ML22124A306

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Integrated Inspection Report 05000382/2022001
ML22124A306
Person / Time
Site: Waterford Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 05/08/2022
From: John Dixon
NRC/RGN-IV/DORS/PBD
To: Ferrick J
Entergy Operations
References
IR 2022001
Download: ML22124A306 (17)


See also: IR 05000382/2022001

Text

May 8, 2022

Mr. John Ferrick

Site Vice President

Entergy Operations, Inc.

17265 River Road

Killona, LA 70057

SUBJECT: WATERFORD STEAM ELECTRIC STATION, UNIT 3 - INTEGRATED

INSPECTION REPORT 05000382/2022001

Dear Mr. Ferrick:

On March 31, 2022, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection

at Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3. On April 12, 2022, the NRC inspectors discussed

the results of this inspection with you and other members of your staff. The results of this

inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

Two findings of very low safety significance (Green) are documented in this report. One of these

findings involved a violation of NRC requirements. We are treating this violation as a non-cited

violation (NCV) consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

If you contest the violation or the significance or severity of the violation documented in this

inspection report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection

report, with the basis for your denial, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:

Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional

Administrator, Region IV; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Resident Inspector

at Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3.

If you disagree with a cross-cutting aspect assignment or a finding not associated with a

regulatory requirement in this report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date

of this inspection report, with the basis for your disagreement, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the

Regional Administrator, Region IV; and the NRC Resident Inspector at Waterford Steam Electric

Station, Unit 3.

J. Ferrick 2

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection

and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document

Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public

Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely,

John L. Dixon, Jr, Chief

Projects Branch D

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Docket No. 05000382

License No. NPF-38

Enclosure:

Inspection Report 05000382/2022001

Distribution via Listserv

Signed by Dixon, John

on 05/08/22

ML22124A306

X SUNSI Review ADAMS: Sensitive Non-Publicly Available Keyword

By: AAS X Yes No X Non-Sensitive X Publicly Available NRC-002

OFFICE ASRI:DORS/D RI:DORS/D BC:DORS/IPAT BC:DORS/EB1 BC:DORS/EB2

NAME CStott AChilds AAgrawal VGaddy NTaylor

SIGNATURE CAS AAC ARA VGG NHT

DATE 05/05/2022 05/05/2022 05/05/2022 05/05/2022 05/05/2022

OFFICE BC:DORS/RCB BC:DORS/OB BC:DRSS/RxIB SPE:DORS/D BC:DORS/D

NAME MHaire HGepford GWarnick ASanchez JDixon

SIGNATURE MSH HJG GW AAS JLD

DATE 05/05/2022 05/05/2022 05/05/2022 05/06/2022 05/08/2022

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Inspection Report

Docket Number: 05000382

License Number: NPF-38

Report Number: 05000382/2022001

Enterprise Identifier: I-2022-001-0010

Licensee: Entergy Operations, Inc.

Facility: Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3

Location: Killona, LA 70057

Inspection Dates: January 1, 2022, to March 31, 2022

Inspectors: N. Brown, Resident Inspector

D. Childs, Resident Inspector

S. Hedger, Sr Emergency Preparedness Inspector

D. Holman, Sr Physical Security Inspector

A. Patz, Sr Resident Inspector

S. Sanchez, Sr Emergency Preparedness Inspector

C. Stott, Acting Sr Resident Inspector

Approved By: John L. Dixon, Jr., Chief

Projects Branch D

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Enclosure

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees

performance by conducting an integrated inspection at Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3,

in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs

program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to

https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

Inadequate Work Instructions to Verify Availability of Temporary Emergency Diesel Generator

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.11] - 71152A

Systems FIN 05000382/2022001-01 Challenge the

Open Unknown

The inspectors identified a Green finding associated with the licensees failure to provide

adequate procedures for declaring the availability of the temporary emergency diesel

generator (TEDG). Specifically, Procedure OP-006-010, TEDG Operations, Revision 1 did

not include steps to verify the TEDG enclosure fire dampers open to ensure the availability of

the TEDG. With the fire dampers closed, the TEDG radiator could not provide its cooling

function and the TEDG would be unable to meet its 24-hour mission time.

Failure to Follow Startup Procedure Results in Discharge of Safety Injection Tank into Vessel

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.12] - Avoid 71152A

Systems NCV 05000382/2022001-02 Complacency

Open/Closed

A self-revealed Green finding and associated non-cited violation of Technical

Specification 6.8.1.a, Procedures and Programs, was identified when the licensee failed to

properly implement Procedure OP-010-003, Plant Startup, Revision 356, as required by

Regulatory Guide 1.33, Quality Assurance Program Requirements (Operation), Revision 2,

Appendix A, Section 2, General Plant Operating Procedures. Specifically, the licensee failed

to follow steps in the startup procedure to open the safety injection tank 1A isolation valve

breaker. The associated isolation valve opened as designed via interlock when a valid

actuation signal was received as pressure increased above 515 psia which resulted in an

unplanned emergency core cooling system discharge into the reactor coolant system.

Additional Tracking Items

Type Issue Number Title Report Section Status

LER 05000382/2021-002-00 Loss of Offsite Power Due to 71153 Closed

Hurricane Ida

2

PLANT STATUS

The unit began the inspection period at rated thermal power. On March 27, 2022, the unit began

coast down operation in preparation of a scheduled refueling outage.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures

(IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently

approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website

at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-

procedure/index.html. Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements

most appropriate to the inspection activity were met consistent with Inspection Manual

Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection Program - Operations

Phase. The inspectors performed activities described in IMC 2515, Appendix D, Plant

Status, observed risk significant activities, and completed on-site portions of IPs. The

inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and

interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with

Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

71111.01 - Adverse Weather Protection

Impending Severe Weather Sample (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the adequacy of the overall preparations to protect

risk-significant systems from impending severe weather during a tornado watch on

March 22, 2022.

71111.04 - Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.01) (4 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during partial walkdowns of the following

systems/trains:

(1) Low pressure safety injection system train B while train A was inoperable due to

planned maintenance on January 14, 2022

(2) Instrument air system train B while train A was inoperable due to planned

maintenance on January 25, 2022

(3) Auxiliary component cooling water system train A while train B was inoperable due to

planned maintenance on February 15, 2022

(4) Essential chilled water system train A while train B was inoperable due to emergent

maintenance on February 23, 2022

3

71111.05 - Fire Protection

Fire Area Walkdown and Inspection Sample (IP Section 03.01) (5 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the fire protection program by conducting a

walkdown and performing a review to verify program compliance, equipment functionality,

material condition, and operational readiness of the following fire areas:

(1) Fire Area NS-TB-001, elevation +15.00' turbine building east general area on

January 13, 2022

(2) Fire Area RAB 24-001, elevation +21.00' reactor auxiliary building decontamination

room on February 10, 2022

(3) Fire Area RAB 44-001, elevation +41.00' reactor auxiliary building flex diesel

generator enclosure on February 8, 2022

(4) Fire Area FHB-001, all elevations fuel handling building on February 24, 2022

(5) Fire Area LLRWSF, grade elevation low level radwaste storage facility on

March 24, 2022

71111.11Q - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

Licensed Operator Performance in the Actual Plant/Main Control Room (IP Section 03.01)

(1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator performance in the control

room during troubleshooting efforts following a containment spray pump B failure to

start on March 21, 2022.

Licensed Operator Requalification Training/Examinations (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator performance in the

simulator that involved two dropped control element assemblies and subsequent

manual reactor scram and a small loss of coolant accident inside containment on

February 14, 2022.

71111.12 - Maintenance Effectiveness

Maintenance Effectiveness (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance to ensure the following

structures, systems, and components (SSCs) remain capable of performing their intended

function:

(1) Essential services chilled water system on March 5, 2022

(2) Chemical volume control charging pump during week of March 7, 2022

4

71111.13 - Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Risk Assessment and Management Sample (IP Section 03.01) (5 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the accuracy and completeness of risk assessments for the

following planned and emergent work activities to ensure configuration changes and

appropriate work controls were addressed:

(1) Unplanned action statement entry for Technical Specification 3.8.1.1 for emergency

diesel generator B outage following failure to reach required max load test as

required by the quarterly diesel run during the week of October 29, 2021

(2) Planned yellow risk due to low pressure safety injection pump A and control room

emergency filtration unit A outages during the week of January 10, 2022

(3) Planned yellow risk due to emergency ventilation outages during the week of

January 31, 2022

(4) Planned yellow risk due to auxiliary component cooling water train B outage during

week of February 14, 2022

(5) Planned yellow risk during shutdown cooling heat exchanger inlet valve relay

maintenance on February 28, 2022

71111.15 - Operability Determinations and Functionality Assessments

Operability Determination or Functionality Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensee's justifications and actions associated with the

following operability determinations and functionality assessments:

(1) Essential services chilled water chiller B operability following a plant service air leak

from the hot gas bypass actuator on February 23, 2022

(2) Auxiliary component cooling water pump B operability following a failure to actuate

during a simulated test actuation on March 21, 2022

(3) Component cooling water pump B after discovery of oil leakage from motor inboard

bearing on March 29, 2022

71111.19 - Post-Maintenance Testing

Post-Maintenance Test Sample (IP Section 03.01) (5 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following post-maintenance testing activities to verify system

operability and/or functionality:

(1) Auxiliary component cooling water throttle valve, ACC-126B, following valve controller

maintenance on February 15, 2022

(2) Essential services chilled water chiller B following emergent maintenance after finding

low refrigerant on February 23, 2022

(3) Control room air handling unit train A following planned maintenance on recirculation

damper on March 2, 2022

(4) Chemical volume control charging pump train A following planned overhaul

maintenance on March 10, 2022

(5) Essential services chilled water chiller B following trip due to high chiller compressor

temperature on March 17, 2022

5

71111.22 - Surveillance Testing

The inspectors evaluated the following surveillance testing activities to verify system operability

and/or functionality:

Surveillance Tests (other) (IP Section 03.01) (5 Samples)

(1) High pressure safety injection pump B on January 26, 2022

(2) Low pressure safety injection pump B on March 14, 2022

(3) Emergency diesel generator B on March 21, 2022

(4) Emergency feedwater pump AB on March 24, 2022

(5) Main steam safety valves train A on March 30, 2022

Inservice Testing (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) Essential services chilled water train B inservice valve test on March 23, 2022

71114.01 - Exercise Evaluation

Inspection Review (IP Section 02.01-02.11) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the biennial emergency plan exercise conducted on

March 15 and 16, 2022. The exercise scenario simulated a release of asphyxiant gas

in the condenser polisher building, a steam generator tube leak necessitating a

reactor plant shutdown, a steam generator tube rupture, a stuck open main steam

safety valve, indication of fuel failure, and a release of radioactive materials offsite

requiring the issuance of Protective Action Recommendations. The exercise also

included demonstration of one of the stations extensive damage mitigation guideline

strategies per the requirements of 10 CFR 50.155(b)(2).

OTHER ACTIVITIES - BASELINE

71151 - Performance Indicator Verification

The inspectors verified licensee performance indicators submittals listed below:

IE01: Unplanned Scrams per 7000 Critical Hours Sample (IP Section 02.01) (1 Sample)

(1) January 1, 2021, through December 31, 2021

IE03: Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours Sample (IP Section 02.02) (1 Sample)

(1) January 1, 2021, through December 31, 2021

IE04: Unplanned Scrams with Complications (USwC) Sample (IP Section 02.03) (1 Sample)

(1) January 1, 2021, through December 31, 2021

6

71152A - Annual Follow-up Problem Identification and Resolution

Annual Follow-up of Selected Issues (Section 03.03) (3 Samples)

The inspectors reviewed the licensees implementation of its corrective action program

related to the following issue:

(1) Main steam isolation valve No. 2 actuator piston ring hydraulic fluid leak by since

June 16, 2021

(2) Temporary emergency diesel generator (TEDG) availability after fire suppression

system actuations within TEDG enclosure since August 29, 2021

(3) Safety injection tank 1A injection into RCS during plant heat up on

September 5, 2021

71153 - Follow Up of Events and Notices of Enforcement Discretion

Event Report (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

The inspectors evaluated the following licensee event reports (LERs):

(1) LER 05000382/2021-002-00, Loss of Offsite Power Due to Hurricane Ida (ADAMS

Accession No. ML21327A021). The inspectors determined that it was not reasonable

to foresee or correct the cause discussed in the LER therefore no performance

deficiency was identified. The inspectors did not identify a violation of NRC

requirements.

INSPECTION RESULTS

Inadequate Work Instructions to Verify Availability of Temporary Emergency Diesel Generator

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.11] - 71152A

Systems FIN 05000382/2022001-01 Challenge the

Open Unknown

The inspectors identified a Green finding associated with the licensees failure to provide

adequate procedures for declaring the availability of the temporary emergency diesel

generator (TEDG). Specifically, Procedure OP-006-010, TEDG Operations, Revision 1 did

not include steps to verify the TEDG enclosure fire dampers open to ensure the availability of

the TEDG. With the fire dampers closed, the TEDG radiator could not provide its cooling

function and the TEDG would be unable to meet its 24-hour mission time.

Description: The TEDG is a permanently installed 4MW, 4kV diesel generator installed in an

environmental enclosure located at the southeast side of the turbine building. The enclosure

also contains the TEDG switchgear and fire protection system. The purpose of the TEDG is

to extend the technical specification (TS) allowed outage time for either of the emergency

diesel generators from 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to 10 days, as allowed by TS 3.8.1.1.

On August 29, 2021, high winds and rain during Hurricane Ida damaged a TEDG enclosure

door allowing water intrusion into the space. This led to a fire suppression system actuation

resulting in the closure of the associated fire dampers. The inspectors determined that an

operator opened the east and west suppression dampers for visibility purposes but did not

7

know about the south end damper, which remained closed. The south end damper is directly

in front of the TEDG radiator which provides a cooling function to the diesel.

Prior to planned surveillance testing of emergency diesel generator B, questions arose during

licensee daily status meetings regarding the ability to credit the TEDG due to the fire

suppression system discharge. On two separate occasions, the response from site leadership

was that the TEDG can still be credited because the fire suppression system is not required

to be operable when crediting the TEDG to extend the allowed outage time. On

October 29, 2021 at 0910, emergency diesel generator B was declared inoperable after

failing a max load test. The licensee readied the TEDG in accordance with Procedure

OP-06-0010, TEDG Operations, Revision 1, to extend the allowed outage time for

emergency diesel generator B from 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to 10 days, consistent with TS 3.8.1.1. Later

that day at 1605, the licensee declared the TEDG available to extend the allowed outage

time. On November 1, work was completed on the emergency diesel generator B, and it was

tested satisfactory at 1440.

The inspectors questioned the functionality of the temporary emergency diesel generator and

any potential impacts from closed fire dampers. The licensee determined that closing the

south fire suppression damper of the TEDG enclosure would prevent the TEDG from meeting

its 24-hour mission time. Therefore, the licensee should not have credited the TEDG to

extend the allowed outage time of an inoperable emergency diesel generator.

The licensee did not properly establish procedures appropriate to the circumstances for

verifying that the TEDG was available to be credited for the technical specification allowed

outage time. Procedure OP-06-0010, TEDG Operations, did not include steps to verify the

position of the fire dampers prior to declaring the TEDG available. Consequently, on

October 29, 2021, the TEDG was determined to be available during the emergency diesel

generator B outage at a time when it would not be able to meet its 24-hour mission time.

Corrective Actions: The licensee updated Procedure OP-006-010, TEDG Operations, to

include verification that the east and west dampers in the engine room and the single set of

dampers in the south damper room of the TEDG enclosure are verified in the open position to

ensure functionality. The licensee also included language to ensure the correct indication is

referenced for fire protection system status on the fire panel and verify that the gravity

dampers on the south side are passing air after the TEDG is running.

Corrective Action References: Condition Report CR-WF3-2021-6180

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The inspectors determined that the failure to provide adequate

procedures for declaring the availability of the TEDG was a performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the Procedure Quality attribute of the Mitigating Systems

cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability,

reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable

consequences. Specifically, Procedure OP-006-010, TEDG Operations, Revision 1, did not

adequately provide the steps required to ensure TEDG availability.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using Appendix A, The

Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power. dated November 30, 2020.

8

Specifically, using Exhibit 2, Mitigating Systems Screening Questions, the inspectors

determined that this finding is of very low safety significance (Green), because it did not

represent a loss of a probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) function greater than its allowed TS

allowed outage time, a loss of PRA function for two separate TS systems for greater than

24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, a loss of a PRA system or function defined in the Plant Risk Information e-Book or

licensees PRA for greater than 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, or loss of the PRA function of one or more non-TS

trains of equipment designated as risk-significant in accordance with the licensees

maintenance rule program for greater than 3 days.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: H.11 - Challenge the Unknown: Individuals stop when faced with

uncertain conditions. Risks are evaluated and managed before proceeding. Specifically,

although site leadership questioned the impact of the fire suppression system discharge on

the availability of the TEDG, the question was quickly dispositioned because the fire

suppression system is not required to be operation for the TEDG to perform its design

function. The licensee did not fully understand or further challenge the impacts of the fire

suppression system discharge and subsequent closure of the TEDG fire protection dampers

on the cooling function of the TEDG radiator. This resulted in an extension of the emergency

diesel generator B allowed outage time when it would not be able to meet its 24-hour mission

time.

Enforcement: Inspectors did not identify a violation of regulatory requirements associated with

this finding.

Failure to Follow Startup Procedure Results in Discharge of Safety Injection Tank into Vessel

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.12] - Avoid 71152A

Systems NCV 05000382/2022001-02 Complacency

Open/Closed

A self-revealed Green finding and associated non-cited violation of Technical Specification 6.8.1.a, Procedures and Programs, was identified when the licensee failed to properly

implement Procedure OP-010-003, Plant Startup, Revision 356, as required by Regulatory

Guide 1.33, Quality Assurance Program Requirements (Operation), Revision 2, Appendix A,

Section 2, General Plant Operating Procedures. Specifically, the licensee failed to follow

steps in the startup procedure to open the safety injection tank 1A isolation valve

breaker. The associated isolation valve opened as designed via interlock when a valid

actuation signal was received as pressure increased above 515 psia which resulted in an

unplanned emergency core cooling system discharge into the reactor coolant system.

Description: Procedure OP-010-003, Plant Startup, Revision 356, requires at least three of

the four safety injection tank isolation valves to be open prior to reaching 392 psia in the

reactor coolant system when transitioning from cold shutdown to hot standby. The safety

injection tanks with open isolation valves are kept at a lower pressure than reactor coolant

system during this transition. A series of two check valves per safety injection tank injection

line prevents the rising reactor coolant system pressure from backflowing into the safety

injection tanks. The startup procedure includes steps that allow the isolation of a single safety

injection tank in Modes 3 and 4 if desired, such as a safety injection tank experiencing

in-leakage when a lower differential pressure exists across the check valves. Normally, the

licensee shuts the associated isolation valve and breaker via the startup procedure to ensure

the isolation valve of the isolated safety injection tank does not open upon receipt of the

expected interlock signal as reactor coolant system pressure increases above 515 psia.

9

Additionally, the safety injection tank pressure is raised to within the normal operating band

as required by technical specification 3.5.1, Safety Injection Tanks, for Modes 1 and 2.

On September 5, 2021, the licensee opened all four-safety injection tank isolation valves prior

to entering Mode 4 per the startup procedure. Each safety injection tank isolation valve

breaker was then verified unlocked and shut by the licensee as indicated by the initials in

step 9.1.50 of Attachment 9.1, Heatup to 195°F, of the startup procedure denoting that all

safety injection tank isolation valve breakers were verified unlocked and shut. In a case

where one of the safety injection tank isolation valves was shut, the licensee would have

marked N/A.

While maneuvering the plant toward Mode 4, the licensee identified that safety injection tank

1A did have in-leakage. The licensee then decided to isolate safety injection tank 1A after the

step was already performed to verify the isolation was open. Step 9.2.21.4.8 of

Attachment 9.2, Heatup to Hot Shutdown (Mode 5 to Mode 4), of the startup procedure

states to lock open all safety injection tank isolation valves except if one was previously shut,

in which case that valve should be maintained in the shut position. The licensee

inappropriately used this step to shut the safety injection tank 1A isolation valve; however,

this step did not give instructions to manipulate the valve or to open the associated breaker.

Additionally, there is a caution before step 9.2.21.4.8 which states that pressure in one safety

injection tank may have been raised in Attachment 9.1, and the associated safety injection

tank outlet isolation breaker for this safety injection tank must remain open to prevent an

inadvertent opening of the associated safety injection tank outlet valve when RC pressure is

raised above 515 psia.

After the plant entered Mode 4, reactor coolant system pressure was being raised by the

licensee. When the pressure reached approximately 515 psia, the safety injection tank 1A

isolation valve received a valid open signal from the designed interlock and repositioned

open. Approximately 5.5 percent of its volume, or about 75 gallons, discharged into the

reactor coolant system before the operating crew took control of the valve from the control

room and shut the valve.

Corrective Actions: The licensee created a new step in Attachment 9.2 of

Procedure OP-010 003, Plant Startup, for the intent of ensuring the breaker is open for a

safety injection tank that has been isolated prior to exceeding 515 psia. The licensee also

communicated the event throughout the operating crews and required observations to ensure

procedure use and adherence met expectations.

Corrective Action References: Condition Reports 2021-05242 and 2021-05244

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The failure to properly implement Procedure OP-010-003, Plant

Startup, Revision 356, when starting up the reactor was a performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the Human Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems

cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability,

reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable

consequences. Specifically, the licensee did not open the breaker for the associated isolation

valve for safety injection tank 1A as the pressure of the reactor coolant system was raised to

515 psia. As a result, the safety injection tank isolation valves all received signals to open,

10

which caused safety injection tank 1A to reposition and inadvertently discharge into the

reactor coolant system.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using Appendix A, The

Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power. Using Exhibit 2, Mitigating

Systems Screening Questions, the inspectors determined the finding to be of very low safety

significance (Green), because it did not represent a loss of a probabilistic risk assessment

(PRA) function greater than its allowed technical specification allowed outage time, a loss of

PRA function for two separate TS systems for greater than 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, a loss of a PRA system

or function defined in the Plant Risk Information e-Book or licensees PRA for greater than

24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, or loss of the PRA function of one or more non-TS trains of equipment designated

as risk-significant in accordance with the licensees maintenance rule program for greater

than 3 days.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: H.12 - Avoid Complacency: Individuals recognize and plan for the

possibility of mistakes, latent issues, and inherent risk, even while expecting successful

outcomes. Individuals implement appropriate error reduction tools. Specifically, the licensee

performed the startup procedure with all the safety injection tanks operable but failed to

recognize and properly plan for the possibility of isolating one safety injection tank in the

middle of the procedure.

Enforcement:

Violation: Technical Specification 6.8.1.a requires, in part, that written procedures shall be

established, implemented, and maintained in accordance with Appendix A of Regulatory

Guide 1.33, Revision 2, February 1978, Section 2, General Plant Operating

Procedures. The licensee established Procedure, OP-010-003, Plant Startup,

Revision 356, to meet Regulatory Guide 1.33 requirements.

Contrary to the above, on September 5, 2021, the licensee failed to properly implement

Procedure OP-010-003, Plant Startup. Specifically, the licensee failed to follow the

appropriate steps in the startup procedure to open the breaker for the associated safety

injection tank 1A isolation valve prior to reaching 515 psia which caused an emergency core

cooling system discharge into the reactor coolant system.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

On March 31, 2022, the inspectors presented the emergency preparedness exercise

inspection results to Mr. J. Ferrick, Site Vice President and other members of the

licensee staff.

On April 12, 2022, the inspectors presented the integrated inspection results to

Mr. J. Ferrick, Site Vice President and other members of the licensee staff.

11

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

71111.01 Procedures OP-901-521 Severe Weather and Flooding 338

71111.04 Miscellaneous SD-AIR Air Systems System Description 15

71111.04 Procedures OP-002-001 Auxiliary Component Cooling Water 317

OP-002-004 Chilled Water System 323

OP-003-106 Instrument Air 32

OP-009-008 Safety Injection System 47

71111.05 Fire Plans FHB-001 Fuel Handling Building +46.00', +21.00', +1.00', -35.00' 10

Elevations

LLRWSF Low Level Radwaste Storage Facility 3

NS-TB-001 Turbine Building +15.00' Elevation 16

RAB 24-001 RAB +21 Decon Area 8

RAB 3A-001 Reactor Auxiliary Building +69.00' Elevation 16

RAB 3A-002 Reactor Auxiliary Building +46.00' Elevation 4

RAB 3A-003 Reactor Auxiliary Building +21.00' Elevation 4

RAB 44-001 Flex Diesel Generator Enclosure 2

71111.11Q Procedures EP-001-001 Recognition and Classification of Emergency Conditions 36

71111.12 Corrective Action CR-WF3-YYYY- 2022-1235, 2022-1242

Documents NNNN

71111.12 Miscellaneous TD-G045.0025 Charging Pumps Technical Instruction Manual 6

71111.12 Procedures EN-DC-203 Maintenance Rule Program 5

EN-DC-204 Maintenance Rule Scope and Basis 7

EN-DC-205 Maintenance Rule Monitoring 8

71111.13 Procedures EN-WM-104 On Line Risk Assessment 23

ME-003-410 Motor-Operated Valve Thermal Overload Channel 311

Calibration

OI-037-000 Operations' Risk Assessment Guideline 317

OP-100-009 Control of Valves and Breakers 43

71111.13 Work Orders 535719

Work orders for 52927408, 52869231, 52919526

emergency diesel

generator A

12

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

outage

Work orders for 52946441, 52741847, 52936697, 52930193, 52950675,

emergency 52925848

ventilation

outages

71111.15 Corrective Action CR-WF3-YYY- 2022-1562, 2022-1041, 2022-1720

Documents NNNN

71111.15 Procedures EN-OP-104 Operability Determination Process 17

OP-903-068 Emergency Diesel Generator and Subgroup Relay 326

Operability Verification

71111.19 Procedures OP-002-004 Chilled Water System 323

OP-002-005 Chemical and Volume Control 70

OP-003-014 Control Room Heating and Ventilation (HVC) 310

OP-903-003 Charging Pump Operability Check 313

OP-903-118 Primary Auxiliaries Quarterly IST Valve Tests 61

OP-903-118 Primary Auxiliaries Quarterly IST Valve Tests 61

STA-001-005 Leakage Testing of Air and Nitrogen Accumulators for Safety 326

Related Valves

71111.19 Work Orders Work Orders 535719, 574913

71111.22 Procedures MM-007-015 Main Steam Safety Valve Test 330

OP-009-002 Emergency Diesel Generator 360

OP-903-030 Safety Injection Pump Operability Verification 41

OP-903-030 Safety Injection Pump Operability Verification 41

OP-903-046 Emergency Feed Pump Operability Check 323

OP-903-118 Primary Auxiliaries Quarterly IST Valve Tests 61

71111.22 Work Orders Work Orders 52945674, 52991737, 52992666

71114.01 Corrective Action Condition Reports 2020-5153, 2020-5154, 2020-1325, 2020-7333, 2021- 0040,

Documents CR-WF3-YYYY- 2021-1825, 2021-2170, 2021-2171, 2021-2287, 2021-4678,

NNNN 2021-4805, 2021-7125, 2022-00651, 2022-0930,

2022-01454, 2022-01478, 2022-01512, 2022-01513,

2022-01675, 2022-1430

71114.01 Procedures EN-EP-202 Equipment Important to Emergency Response (EITER) 3

EN-EP-306 Drills and Exercises 11

13

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

EN-EP-308 Emergency Planning Critiques 7

EN-EP-313 Offsite Dose Assessment Using the Unified RASCAL 4

Interface

EN-EP-603 Emergency Notifications 1

EN-EP-609 Emergency Operations Facility (EOF) Operations 6

EN-EP-611 Operations Support Center (OSC) Operations 6

EP-002-050 Offsite Dose Assessment 308

EP-002-052 Protective Action Guidelines 27

EP-7-ALL Emergency Preparedness Forms 2

S-SAMG-01 Loss of Large Areas of the Plant Due to Fire/Explosion 23

71151 Corrective Action CR-WF3-YYYY- 2021-1172, 2021-1629, 2021-1682, 2021-2201, 2021-2347

Documents NNNN

71151 Miscellaneous W3F1-2021-0033 NRC Performance Indicator (PI) Data - QR (Quarterly 4/15/2021

Report) ROP 1st Quarter 2021

W3F1-2021-0052 NRC Performance Indicator (PI) Data - 2nd Quarter 2021 7/22/2021

W3F1-2021-0066 NRC Performance Indicator (PI) Data - 3rd Quarter 2021 10/19/2021

W3F1-2022-0002 NRC Performance Indicator (PI) Data - 4th Quarter 2021 1/19/2022

71152A Corrective Action CR-WF3-YYYY- 2005-01836, 2022-00049, 2022-00223, 2022-00334,

Documents NNNN 2022-00464, 2022-02846, 2021-03182, 2021-04165,

2021-04210, 2021-04231, 2021-04522, 2021-04874,

2021-04902, 2021-04922, 2021-05071, 2021-05102,

2021-05128, 2021-05146, 2021-05423, 2021-05481,

2021-05879, 2021-05901, 2021-05916, 2021-05957,

2021-05919, 2021-06369, 2021-06383, 2021-06397,

2021-06573, 2021-06635, 2021-06660, 2021-07129,

2021-07189, 2021-07224, 2022-00095, 2021-5242

71152A Engineering EC-0000090407 Operability Input for CR-WF3-2021-03182 06/16/2021

Changes

71152A Procedures OP-009-005 Shutdown Cooling 44

OP-009-008 Safety Injection System 46

OP-010-003 Plant Startup 356

14