IR 05000286/2011002: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
 
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
 
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
| number = ML111320365
| number = ML111320365
| issue date = 05/12/2011
| issue date = 05/12/2011
| title = IR 05000286-11-002, on January 1, 2011 through March 31, 2011, Indian Point Unit 3, Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations
| title = IR 05000286-11-002, on January 1, 2011 Through March 31, 2011, Indian Point Unit 3, Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations
| author name = Gray M
| author name = Gray M
| author affiliation = NRC/RGN-III/DRP/RPB2
| author affiliation = NRC/RGN-III/DRP/RPB2
| addressee name = Pollock J E
| addressee name = Pollock J
| addressee affiliation = Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc
| addressee affiliation = Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc
| docket = 05000286
| docket = 05000286
Line 18: Line 18:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter: ; with copies to theRegional Administrator, Region 1; the Director, Office of Enforcement, United States NuclearRelulatory Commission, Wishington, DC 20555-0001; and the NRC Senior Resident lnspectorat lndian point Nuclear 6enerati;g Unit 3. In addition, if you disagree with the cross-cuttingaspect assigned to the findings in tfris report, you should provide a response within 30 days ofthe date of tnis inspection refiort, with the basis for your disagreement, to t[e RegionalAdministrator, Region 1, and the NRC Senior Resident lnspector at Indian Point NuclearGenerating Unit 3.
{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION


J. Pollock 2In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rulesof Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be availableelectronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room of from the PubliclyAvailable Records component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessiblefrom the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.oov/readinq-rm/adams.html (the Public ElectronicReading Room).
==REGION I==
475 ALLENDALE ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA. PENNSYLVANIA 19406.1415
==SUBJECT:==
INDIAN POINT NUCLEAR GENERATING UNIT 3 NRC INTEGRATED I NSPECTION REPORT 05000286/201 1 002


Sincerely,%'.(-rVrry--rMel Gray, Chief /Projects Branch 2Division of Reactor ProjectsDocket No. 50-286License No. DPR-26
Dear Mr. Polloc inspection On March 31 ,2011, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an at Indian point Nuclear Generating Unit 3. The enclosed integrated inspection report you and other documents the inspection results, wf,ich were discussed on April 1 8,2011 with members of your staf and The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety of your compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations, and with the conditions license. The inspectors reviewed selected procLdures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personne very low This report documents two NRC-identified findings and one self-revealing finding of Level lV findin These findings safety significance (Green), and one NRC-identifled Severity of their very low were determined to involve violations of NRC requirements. However, because program (CAP) the safety significance and because they are entered into your corrective action NRC is treating these as non-cited violations (NCVs) consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the NRC you should provide a response within 30 days Enforcement iolicy. lf you contest these NCVs, of the date of this inspettion report, with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory to the Commission, ATTN.. Document Control Desk, Washington DC 20555-0001; with copies States Nuclear Regional Administrator, Region 1; the Director, Office of Enforcement, United Relulatory Commission, Wishington, DC 20555-0001; and the NRC Senior Resident lnspector at lndian point Nuclear 6enerati;g Unit 3. In addition, if you disagree with the cross-cutting days of aspect assigned to the findings in tfris report, you should provide a response within 30 the date of tnis inspection refiort, with the basis for your disagreement, to t[e Regional Administrator, Region 1, and the NRC Senior Resident lnspector at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit J. Pollock  2 In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room of from the Publicly Available Records component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.oov/readinq-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).


===Enclosure:===
Sincerely,
InspectionReportNo.0500028612011002M
%'.(-rVrry-- r Mel Gray, Chief /
Projects Branch 2 Division of Reactor Projects Docket No. 50-286 License No. DPR-26 Enclosure: InspectionReportNo.0500028612011002 M Attachment: Supplemental Information cc w/encl: Distribution via ListServ


===Attachment:===
=SUMMARY OF FINDINGS=
Supplemental Informationcc w/encl: Distribution via ListServ J. Pollockln accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rulesof Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be availableelectronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room of from the PubliclyAvailable Records component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessiblefrom the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.qov/readino-rm/adams.html (the Public ElectronicReading Room).
lR 0500028612011A02;111111 -3131111; Indian Point Nuclear Generating (lndian Point) Unit 3;


Sincerely,/RA/Mel Gray, ChiefProjects Branch 2Division of Reactor ProjectsDocket No. 50-286License No. DPR-26
Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations.


===Enclosure:===
This report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.
Inspection ReportNo. 0500028612011002w/


===Attachment:===
One Severity Level lV (SL lV) finding and three additional findings of very low safety significance (Green) were identified. These findings were also determined to be violations of NRC requirements. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White,
Supplemental InformationDistribution w/encl: (via E-mail)W. Dean, RAD. Lew, DRAD. Roberts, DRPJ. Clifford, DRPC. Miller, DRSP. Wilson, DRSS. Bush-Goddard, Rl OEDOM. Gray, DRPB. Bickett, DRPS. McCarver, DRPM. Jennerich, DRPP. Cataldo, SRIM. Halter, RlD. Hochmuth, DRPD. Bearde, DRSRidsNrrPMlndianPoint ResourceRidsNrrDorlLpl 1 -'1 ResourceROPReportsResourcesSUNSI Review Gomplete:BB(Reviewer's Initials)DOCUMENT NAME: G:\DRP\BRANCH2\a - Indian Point 3\lnspection Reports\201112011-002\lP3 201 1 jj2rev2a.docxAfter declaring this document "An Official Agency Record" it will be released to the Public.To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the box: "C" = Copy withoutattachmenUenclosure "E" = Copy with attachment/enclosure "N" = No copyML1 1 1 320365OFFICERI/DRPRI/DRPRI/DRPNAMEPCataldo/oc oer teleconBBicketUbbMGray/mgDATE0511011105t10t1105t11111OFFICIAL RECORD COPY Docket No.:License No.:Report No.:Licensee:Facility:Location:Dates:Inspectors:Approved By:1U.S. Nuclear Regulatory CommissionRegion I50-286DPR-2605000286/2011002Entergy Nuclear Northeast (Entergy)Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3450 Broadway, GSBBuchanan, NY 1051 1-0249January 1,2011 through March 31,2011P. Cataldo, Senior Resident Inspector - Indian Point 3M. Halter, Resident lnspector - lndian Point 3C. Newport, Acting Resident Inspector - Indian Point 3J. Noggle, Sr. Health Physicist - Region 1T. O'Hara, Reactor Engineer - Region 1E. Gray, Reactor Engineer - Region 1Mel Gray, ChiefProjects Branch 2Division of Reactor ProjectsEnclosure 2
Yellow, Red) using lnspection Manual Chapter (lMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process." The cross-cutting aspects for the finding were determined using IMC 0310,
"Components within the Cross-Cutting Areas." Findings for which the significance determination process does not apply may be Green, or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRC's program for overseeing safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.


=SUMMARY OF FINDINGS=
===Cornerstone: Initiating Events===
lR 0500028612011A02;111111 -3131111; Indian Point Nuclear Generating (lndian Point) Unit 3;Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations.This report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.One Severity Level lV (SL lV) finding and three additional findings of very low safetysignificance (Green) were identified. These findings were also determined to be violations ofNRC requirements. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White,Yellow, Red) using lnspection Manual Chapter (lMC) 0609, "Significance DeterminationProcess." The cross-cutting aspects for the finding were determined using IMC 0310,"Components within the Cross-Cutting Areas." Findings for which the significance determinationprocess does not apply may be Green, or be assigned a severity level after NRC managementreview. The NRC's program for overseeing safe operation of commercial nuclear powerreactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, datedDecember 2006.
: '''Green.'''
The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,
        "lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Control procedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not fully implement procedure EN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report IP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acid evaluations or implement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from the lower thermal barrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the 32 RCP between 2005 and 2Q11. This issue was entered into the Entergy corrective action program as condition report (CR)-lP3-2011-01546. Corrective actions included performing the required evaluation in 2011 (3R16) and implementing leak monitoring actions for the next operating cycle.
 
The inspectors determined the finding was more than minor because the finding is associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at power operations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a of IMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performed engineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011. The inspectors completed Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. The inspectors concluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakage condition, this condition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification (TS) limit for identified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigation systems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectors determined this finding was of very low safety significance.
 
The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting in the area of Human Performance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personneldid not follow procedures as written. (H.4(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R08)
Mitigating Systems SL lV. The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iXB),
because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee Event Report (LER) to the NRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibited by plant Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."
 
On October 13,2010, Entergy personnel identifled the 31 battery charger (BC) had low and non-adjustable float voltage during the weekly battery inspection surveillance. That the same day, the 31 static inverter unexpectedly and automatically transferred to its alternate power source, and the installed spare battery charger was subsequently placed in service. Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this event on November 1,2010. In the ACE, Entergy staff documented their determination that the 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safety function and classified the issue as a maintenance rule functionalfailure because the 31 battery charger had failed to provide reliable output voltage. Subsequent to the inspectors'
questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review and determined that the 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours and 27 minutes, thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, Entergy personnel concluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73 (aX2XiXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.
 
Entergy's completed corrective actions included the initiation of CR-fP3-2011-00092, and the performance of a past operability review. Planned corrective actions include the submittal of a licensee event report (LER) to the NRC.
 
This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRC and is considered to impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositioned using the traditional enforcement process instead of the Significance Determination Process. Using the Enforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incomplete Information or Failure to Make a Required Report," example (dX8), which states "A licensee fails to make a report required by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRC determined that this violation is more than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lV violation.
 
Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlying technical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC 4612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation. (Section 1R15.2)
: '''Green.'''
A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50,
Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel did not establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply relief valve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the
'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification (Minor Modification Package 97-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures. Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Corrective actions include performing a higher-
 
tier apparent cause evaluation, performing an operability evaluation and reviewing applicable procedures to ensure that control of the setpoint is maintained.
 
The finding was more than minor because the finding is associated with the Design Control attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, as evidenced during the performance of 3-PT-1208 on January 21 , 2011 , PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure in the normal band on startup and allowed pressure to increase to a level that allowed the steam supply relief valve, MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailability of the 32 ABFP. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609,
Attachment 4, 'Phase 1 - lnitial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'and determined it was of very low safety significance (Green), because the finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.


===Cornerstone: Initiating Events===
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resources program area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure that complete, accurate and up{o-date design documentation and procedures were adequate to assure nuclear safety. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R15.3)
: '''Green.'''
: '''Green.'''
The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,"lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Controlprocedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not fully implement procedure EN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report IP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acid evaluations orimplement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from the lower thermalbarrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the 32 RCPbetween 2005 and 2Q11. This issue was entered into the Entergy corrective actionprogram as condition report (CR)-lP3-2011-01546. Corrective actions includedperforming the required evaluation in 2011 (3R16) and implementing leak monitoringactions for the next operating cycle.The inspectors determined the finding was more than minor because the finding isassociated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstoneand affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upsetplant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at poweroperations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a ofIMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performedengineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011. The inspectorscompleted Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening and Characterization ofFindings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. The inspectorsconcluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakage condition, thiscondition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification (TS) limit foridentified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigationsystems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectorsdetermined this finding was of very low safety significance.Enclosure 4The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting in the area of HumanPerformance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personneldidnot follow procedures as written. (H.4(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R08)Mitigating SystemsSL lV. The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iXB),because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee Event Report (LER) to theNRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibited by plant TechnicalSpecifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."On October 13,2010, Entergy personnel identifled the 31 battery charger (BC) had lowand non-adjustable float voltage during the weekly battery inspection surveillance. Thatthe same day, the 31 static inverter unexpectedly and automatically transferred to itsalternate power source, and the installed spare battery charger was subsequently placedin service. Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this eventon November 1,2010. In the ACE, Entergy staff documented their determination thatthe 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safety function andclassified the issue as a maintenance rule functionalfailure because the 31 batterycharger had failed to provide reliable output voltage. Subsequent to the inspectors'questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review and determined thatthe 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours and 27 minutes,thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, Entergy personnelconcluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73(aX2XiXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.Entergy's completed corrective actions included the initiation of CR-fP3-2011-00092,and the performance of a past operability review. Planned corrective actions include thesubmittal of a licensee event report (LER) to the NRC.This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRC and is consideredto impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositioned using the traditionalenforcement process instead of the Significance Determination Process. Using theEnforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incomplete Information or Failure toMake a Required Report," example (dX8), which states "A licensee fails to make a reportrequired by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRC determined that this violation ismore than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lV violation.Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlyingtechnical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC4612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation. (Section 1R15.2)Green. A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50,Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel didnot establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply reliefvalve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification (Minor Modification Package97-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures. Entergy personnel entered this issueinto their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Corrective actions include performing a higher-Enclosure 5tier apparent cause evaluation, performing an operability evaluation and reviewingapplicable procedures to ensure that control of the setpoint is maintained.The finding was more than minor because the finding is associated with the DesignControl attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstoneobjective to ensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiatingevents to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, as evidenced during theperformance of 3-PT-1208 on January 21 , 2011 , PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure inthe normal band on startup and allowed pressure to increase to a level that allowed thesteam supply relief valve, MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailabilityof the 32 ABFP. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609,Attachment 4, 'Phase 1 - lnitial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'anddetermined it was of very low safety significance (Green), because the finding was not adesign or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, andwas not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resourcesprogram area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure thatcomplete, accurate and up{o-date design documentation and procedures wereadequate to assure nuclear safety. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properlyincorporate into procedures the acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressureregulating valve. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R15.3)Green. The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personnel didnot identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoffreservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframebetween October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personneldid notidentify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockagethat resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32ABFP. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboardbearing housing in January 2011. Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAPas CR-lP3-2011-00018. Corrective actions included the performance of a higher-tierapparent cause evaluation for the oil/water mixture identified; flush, drain and refill of theaffected bearing housing to remove residualwater contamination; and removal of thesealant on the pump leakoff reservoir drain to prevent recurrence.The finding was more than minor because it was associated with the EquipmentPerformance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected itsobjective of ensuring the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiatingevents to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, the water intrusion in thebearing housing as a result of the performance issue could adversely impact the bearingcooling function of the pump. The inspectors determined the finding was of very lowsafety significance (Green) in accordance with Table 4a of IMC 0609, Attachment 4,"Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations."The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFP pump outboardbearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did not result in a loss ofoperability or safety function of the 32 ABFP and was not risk significant with respect toexternal initiating events.Enclosure 6This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification andResolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program becauseEntergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indicationsfor the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310) (Section 1 R15.4)
The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personnel did not identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personneldid not identify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockage that resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32 ABFP. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboard bearing housing in January 2011. Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00018. Corrective actions included the performance of a higher-tier apparent cause evaluation for the oil/water mixture identified; flush, drain and refill of the affected bearing housing to remove residualwater contamination; and removal of the sealant on the pump leakoff reservoir drain to prevent recurrence.
 
The finding was more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected its objective of ensuring the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, the water intrusion in the bearing housing as a result of the performance issue could adversely impact the bearing cooling function of the pump. The inspectors determined the finding was of very low safety significance (Green) in accordance with Table 4a of IMC 0609, Attachment 4,
"Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations."
 
The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFP pump outboard bearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did not result in a loss of operability or safety function of the 32 ABFP and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.


1.7
This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification and Resolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program because Entergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indications for the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310) (Section 1 R15.4)


=REPORT DETAILS=
=REPORT DETAILS=
Summarv of Plant StatusIndian Point Unit 3 began the inspection period operating at full reactor power (100%). OnFebruary 22,2011, Entergy operators identified a service water leak and initiated a controlledshutdown to Mode 4, performed a temporary repair of the degraded piping, and returned theUnit to 100% power on February 28,2011. Additionally, on March 8,2011, a planneddownpower was initiated that culminated in the Unit being taken off-line to begin refuelingoutage No. 16 (3R16). The Unit remained off-line for the remainder of the inspection period.
{{a|1R01}}
==1R01 REACTOR SAFETYCornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier IntegrityAdverse Weather Protection (71111.01 - 1 sample)lmpendinq Cold Weather ReviewInspection ScopeThe inspectors performed a detailed review of Entergy procedures and actions toaddress an impending snow storm forecasted on January 11 and 12,2Q11. This reviewevaluated Entergy staff's preparation and readiness for the impending storm, includingapplicable compensatory measures, as well as inspector-conducted walk downs of plantequipment and general plant areas. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the status ofdeficiencies identified during the current cold weather seasonal preparations, andverified that adverse conditions were being adequately addressed to ensure theimpending cold weather conditions would not have significant impact on plant operationand safety. The inspectors conducted the review to verify that the station'simplementation of OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," and OAP-048, "SeasonalWeather Preparation," appropriately maintained systems required for normal operationand safe shutdown conditions. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listedin the Attachment. This review of impending storm preparations represented oneinspection sample.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.1R04 EquipmentAliqnmentPartial Svstem Walkdowns (71111.04Q - 3 samples)a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors performed partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of redundantor diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability, andwhere applicable, following return to service after maintenance. The inspectorsa.Enclosure==


8reviewed system procedures, the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), andsystem drawings to verify that the alignment of the applicable system or componentsupported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicablecondition reports or work orders to ensure that Entergy personnel had identified andproperly addressed equipment deficiencies that could potentially impair the capability ofthe available system or component. The documents reviewed during this inspection arelisted in the Attachment. The inspectors performed a partialwalkdown on the followingsystems, which represented three inspection samples:. 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump following troubleshooting and repair activitieson January 22,2011:. 33 safety injection pump following surveillance testing (3-PT-Q116C) on March 2,2011; and. 32133 emergency diesel generators (EDGs) during a maintenance outage on the31 emergency diesel generator on March 23,2011.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.
Summarv of Plant Status Indian Point Unit 3 began the inspection period operating at full reactor power (100%). On February 22,2011, Entergy operators identified a service water leak and initiated a controlled shutdown to Mode 4, performed a temporary repair of the degraded piping, and returned the Unit to 100% power on February 28,2011. Additionally, on March 8,2011, a planned downpower was initiated that culminated in the Unit being taken off-line to begin refueling outage No. 16 (3R16). The Unit remained off-line for the remainder of the inspection period.
 
==REACTOR SAFETY==
Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity
{{a|1R01}}
==1R01 Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01      -  1 sample)==
 
lmpendinq Cold Weather Review
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors performed a detailed review of Entergy procedures and actions to address an impending snow storm forecasted on January 11 and 12,2Q11. This review evaluated Entergy staff's preparation and readiness for the impending storm, including applicable compensatory measures, as well as inspector-conducted walk downs of plant equipment and general plant areas. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the status of deficiencies identified during the current cold weather seasonal preparations, and verified that adverse conditions were being adequately addressed to ensure the impending cold weather conditions would not have significant impact on plant operation and safety. The inspectors conducted the review to verify that the station's implementation of OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," and OAP-048, "Seasonal Weather Preparation," appropriately maintained systems required for normal operation and safe shutdown conditions. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This review of impending storm preparations represented one inspection sample.
 
b.
 
Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|1R04}}
==1R04 EquipmentAliqnment==
 
Partial Svstem Walkdowns (71111.04Q      -  3 samples)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of redundant or diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability, and where applicable, following return to service after maintenance. The inspectors reviewed system procedures, the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), and system drawings to verify that the alignment of the applicable system or component supported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicable condition reports or work orders to ensure that Entergy personnel had identified and properly addressed equipment deficiencies that could potentially impair the capability of the available system or component. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors performed a partialwalkdown on the following systems, which represented three inspection samples:
    .
 
32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump following troubleshooting and repair activities on January 22,2011:
    .
 
33 safety injection pump following surveillance testing (3-PT-Q116C) on March 2, 2011; and
    .
 
32133 emergency diesel generators (EDGs) during a maintenance outage on the 31 emergency diesel generator on March 23,2011.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|1R05}}
{{a|1R05}}
==1R05 Fire ProtectionResident lnspector Quarterlv Walkdowns (71111.05Q - 6 samples)a. Insoection ScopeThe inspectors conducted tours of selected Unit 3 fire areas to assess the materialcondition and operational status of applicable fire protection features. The inspectorsreviewed, consistent with the applicable administrative procedures, whether:combustible material and ignition sources were adequately controlled; passive firebarriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and suppression and detection equipment wereappropriately maintained; and compensatory measures for out-of-service, degraded, orinoperable fire protection equipment were implemented in accordance with Entergy's fireprotection program. The inspectors also evaluated the fire protection program forconformance with the requirements of License Condition 2.K. The documents reviewedduring this inspection are listed in the Attachment.. Pre-Fire Plan (PFP)-301;. PFP-302;. PFP_303;r PFP-351;o PFP-352; ando PFP-352A.b. FindinosNo findings were identified.Enclosure==
==1R05 Fire Protection==
 
Resident lnspector Quarterlv Walkdowns (71111.05Q       - 6 samples)a. Insoection Scope The inspectors conducted tours of selected Unit 3 fire areas to assess the material condition and operational status of applicable fire protection features. The inspectors reviewed, consistent with the applicable administrative procedures, whether:
combustible material and ignition sources were adequately controlled; passive fire barriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and suppression and detection equipment were appropriately maintained; and compensatory measures for out-of-service, degraded, or inoperable fire protection equipment were implemented in accordance with Entergy's fire protection program. The inspectors also evaluated the fire protection program for conformance with the requirements of License Condition 2.K. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
 
    .
 
Pre-Fire Plan (PFP)-301;
    .
 
PFP-302;
    .
 
PFP_303; r       PFP-351; o       PFP-352; and o        PFP-352A.


I1R06 Flood Protection Measures (71111.06 - 1 sample)a. lnspection ScopeThe inspectors evaluated actions by Entergy staff to mitigate the potential effects ofperiodic groundwater intrusion of Cable Vault No. 34, which contains safety-related andnon-safety related cables. This evaluation occurred during Entergy's performance of thequarterly manhole and cable inspection activities, and verified whether Entergypersonnel had appropriate water mitigation strategies, cable inspection and testing, andcable support inspections, to ensure continued operability and functionality of theassociated components that are supplied electrical power by the cables that routethrough this vault. Additionally, as conditions warranted, the inspectors conducted anindependent visual observation of the material condition of cables, associated supports,and cable splices in the vault. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listedin the Attachment.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.
b. Findinos No findings were identified.
 
I
 
{{a|1R06}}
==1R06 Flood Protection Measures (71111.06     - 1 sample)==
 
a. lnspection Scope The inspectors evaluated actions by Entergy staff to mitigate the potential effects of periodic groundwater intrusion of Cable Vault No. 34, which contains safety-related and non-safety related cables. This evaluation occurred during Entergy's performance of the quarterly manhole and cable inspection activities, and verified whether Entergy personnel had appropriate water mitigation strategies, cable inspection and testing, and cable support inspections, to ensure continued operability and functionality of the associated components that are supplied electrical power by the cables that route through this vault. Additionally, as conditions warranted, the inspectors conducted an independent visual observation of the material condition of cables, associated supports, and cable splices in the vault. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|1R08}}
{{a|1R08}}
==1R08 Inservice Inspection (lSl) (71111.08 - 1 sample)a. lnspection ScopeThe inspectors observed a selected sample of nondestructive examination (NDE)activities during the March 2011 refueling outage. Also, the inspectors reviewed therecords of selected, additional samples of completed NDE and repairlreplacementactivities. The sample selection was based on the inspection procedure objectives andrisk priority of those components and systems where degradation would result in asignificant increase in risk of core damage. The inspector's observations anddocumentation reviews were performed to verify that the activities inspected wereperformed in accordance with the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code requirements.The inspectors reviewed records for ultrasonic testing (UT), visual testing (W),penetrant testing (PT) and magnetic particle testing (MT) NDE processes. Theinspectors reviewed inspection data sheets and documentation for these activities toverify the effectiveness of the examiner, process, and equipment in identifyingdegradation of risk significant systems, structures and components and to evaluate theactivities for compliance with the requirements of ASME Code, Section Xl.Steam Generator Inspection ActivitiesThe inspectors reviewed Entergy's Technical Specification (TS) 5.5.8, Steam Generator(SG) Programs, Engineering Report lP3-RPT-06-00186, Revision 1, 319107; SteamGenerator Degradation Assessment for 3R14 Refueling Outage and Engineering Report:3R14 Condition Monitoring and OperationalAssessment of Indian Point 3 SteamGenerators,lP-RPT-07-00031, Revision 0, 3124/07. The inspectors confirmed that,Enclosure==
==1R08 Inservice Inspection (lSl) (71111.08   - 1 sample)==
 
a. lnspection Scope The inspectors observed a selected sample of nondestructive examination (NDE)activities during the March 2011 refueling outage. Also, the inspectors reviewed the records of selected, additional samples of completed NDE and repairlreplacement activities. The sample selection was based on the inspection procedure objectives and risk priority of those components and systems where degradation would result in a significant increase in risk of core damage. The inspector's observations and documentation reviews were performed to verify that the activities inspected were performed in accordance with the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code requirements.
 
The inspectors reviewed records for ultrasonic testing (UT), visual testing (W),penetrant testing (PT) and magnetic particle testing (MT) NDE processes. The inspectors reviewed inspection data sheets and documentation for these activities to verify the effectiveness of the examiner, process, and equipment in identifying degradation of risk significant systems, structures and components and to evaluate the activities for compliance with the requirements of ASME Code, Section Xl.
 
Steam Generator Inspection Activities The inspectors reviewed Entergy's Technical Specification (TS) 5.5.8, Steam Generator (SG) Programs, Engineering Report lP3-RPT-06-00186, Revision 1, 319107; Steam Generator Degradation Assessment for 3R14 Refueling Outage and Engineering Report:
 
{{a|3R14}}
==3R14 Condition Monitoring and OperationalAssessment of Indian Point 3 Steam==
 
Generators,lP-RPT-07-00031, Revision 0, 3124/07. The inspectors confirmed that, based on this information, Entergy personnel were not required to inspect steam generators during the 3R16 outage in March 2011.
 
MRP-146 Examinations:
The inspectors reviewed the procedures used to perform ultrasonic inspection of three small bore piping sections connected to the reactor coolant system which are subject to low flow or stagnant flow conditions. The inspectors also reviewed the data sheets showing the results of these inspections.
 
Reactor Vessel Closure Head (RVCH) lnspections:
The inspectors reviewed Entergy's staff performance with regard to a VT, an Eddy Current (EC) examination and UT examination of the Unit 3 RVCH and the installed upper head penetrations. The inspectors reviewed the VT, EC and UT inspection procedures, the qualifications of the personnel performing the inspections, and reviewed the inspection report documenting the inspection results.
 
Section Xl RepairiReplacement Samples:
The inspectors reviewed the repair/replacement 10-3-64Mork Order (WO) 226647-01 and included welding specifications and welding qualification records. This WO 226647-01 replaced a new containment spray vent valve.
 
Reiectable Indication Accepted For Service After Analvsis:
The inspectors reviewed a sample of rejectable indications from previous outage inspections. The inspectors also reviewed the evaluations performed to justify continued operations with the conditions reported.
 
Boric Acid Corrosion Control Proqram Activities The inspectors reviewed the Entergy boric acid corrosion control program, which included the resident inspectors observing Entergy personnel performing boric acid walkdown inspections inside containment, at the beginning of the Indian Point Unit 3 refueling outage. The inspectors reviewed a sample of the corrective action reports (CR) generated by the walkdowns and the evaluations conducted by Entergy engineers to disposition the notifications. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed a sample of CRs and corrective actions completed to repair the reported conditions.
 
Findinqs
 
=====Introduction.=====
The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Control procedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not adequately implement procedure EN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report lP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acid evaluations or implement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from the lower thermal barrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the 32 RCP between 2005 and 2011.
 
=====Description.=====
ln 2005 (3R13),2007 (3R14), and 2009 (3R15), Entergy personnelwhile performing post-shutdown boric acid walkdowns identified and reported an active main flange joint leak on the 32 RCP. ln each instance Entergy personnel entered the leakage condition into the corrective action program but did not document evaluation of or implement monitoring actions consistent with station procedures to support continued operation of the 32 RCP without repair. Again in 2011 (3R16), Entergy personnel identified the leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint and reported the leak via CR-lP3-2011-01102.
 
The inspectors questioned whether Entergy personnel had previously or currently had evaluated this leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint. The inspectors' observations, based on visual inspection and document review during this refueling outage (3R16), affirmed this was an active boric acid leak at the flange joint, in part, because the volume and appearance of the boric acid residue observed each refueling outage indicated a leakage condition that would be indicative of a periodic leak during RCP heat-up and cooldown cycles at the RCP flange joint. However, the inspectors also determined that Entergy personnel did not perform a boric acid evaluation in 2005,2007 or 2009, as required byquality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.414), which states, "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leak using guidance established in Attachment9.4." Further, in 2005 (3R13), 2007 (13R 4),and 2009 (3R15), the inspectors determined Entergy personnel returned the 32 RCP to service without performing leakage monitoring as required by report lP-RPT-07-00093, paragraph 9.1.2.1, which states, "Active leaks, which cannot be promptly corrected without removing the system from service or without a plant shutdown, shall be monitored at least once per month unless a longer inspection period is demonstrated to be acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing at unacceptable levels." lP-RPT-07-00093, as described in the procedure, is intended to be used in conjunction with EN-DC-319.
 
Based on inspector questions this outage, Entergy personnel subsequently completed a boric acid evaluation in accordance with procedure EN-DC-319, step 5.2.4141, Screening, Evaluation, and Disposition of Leaks. Entergy personnel, based on their evaluation of the given leak condition, determined continued operation of the pump was acceptable and implemented interim actions and compensatory measures to monitor the leakage condition during operation in the next operating cycle. One of Entergy's corrective actions was installation of a camera to observe the leakage condition during plant operation.


10based on this information, Entergy personnel were not required to inspect steamgenerators during the 3R16 outage in March 2011.MRP-146 Examinations:The inspectors reviewed the procedures used to perform ultrasonic inspection of threesmall bore piping sections connected to the reactor coolant system which are subject tolow flow or stagnant flow conditions. The inspectors also reviewed the data sheetsshowing the results of these inspections.Reactor Vessel Closure Head (RVCH) lnspections:The inspectors reviewed Entergy's staff performance with regard to a VT, an EddyCurrent (EC) examination and UT examination of the Unit 3 RVCH and the installedupper head penetrations. The inspectors reviewed the VT, EC and UT inspectionprocedures, the qualifications of the personnel performing the inspections, and reviewedthe inspection report documenting the inspection results.Section Xl RepairiReplacement Samples:The inspectors reviewed the repair/replacement 10-3-64Mork Order (WO) 226647-01and included welding specifications and welding qualification records. This WO 226647-01 replaced a new containment spray vent valve.Reiectable Indication Accepted For Service After Analvsis:The inspectors reviewed a sample of rejectable indications from previous outageinspections. The inspectors also reviewed the evaluations performed to justify continuedoperations with the conditions reported.Boric Acid Corrosion Control Proqram ActivitiesThe inspectors reviewed the Entergy boric acid corrosion control program, whichincluded the resident inspectors observing Entergy personnel performing boric acidwalkdown inspections inside containment, at the beginning of the Indian Point Unit 3refueling outage. The inspectors reviewed a sample of the corrective action reports(CR) generated by the walkdowns and the evaluations conducted by Entergy engineersto disposition the notifications. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed a sample of CRsand corrective actions completed to repair the reported conditions.FindinqsIntroduction. The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,"lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Controlprocedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not adequately implement procedureEN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report lP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acidevaluations or implement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from theEnclosure 11lower thermal barrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the32 RCP between 2005 and 2011.Description. ln 2005 (3R13),2007 (3R14), and 2009 (3R15), Entergy personnelwhileperforming post-shutdown boric acid walkdowns identified and reported an active mainflange joint leak on the 32 RCP. ln each instance Entergy personnel entered theleakage condition into the corrective action program but did not document evaluation ofor implement monitoring actions consistent with station procedures to support continuedoperation of the 32 RCP without repair. Again in 2011 (3R16), Entergy personnelidentified the leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint and reported the leak via CR-lP3-2011-01102.The inspectors questioned whether Entergy personnel had previously or currently hadevaluated this leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint. The inspectors'observations, based on visual inspection and document review during this refuelingoutage (3R16), affirmed this was an active boric acid leak at the flange joint, in part,because the volume and appearance of the boric acid residue observed each refuelingoutage indicated a leakage condition that would be indicative of a periodic leak duringRCP heat-up and cooldown cycles at the RCP flange joint. However, the inspectors alsodetermined that Entergy personnel did not perform a boric acid evaluation in 2005,2007or 2009, as required byquality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.414), whichstates, "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leakusing guidance established in Attachment9.4." Further, in 2005 (3R13), 2007 (13R 4),and 2009 (3R15), the inspectors determined Entergy personnel returned the 32 RCP toservice without performing leakage monitoring as required by report lP-RPT-07-00093,paragraph 9.1.2.1, which states, "Active leaks, which cannot be promptly correctedwithout removing the system from service or without a plant shutdown, shall bemonitored at least once per month unless a longer inspection period is demonstrated tobe acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing at unacceptable levels." lP-RPT-07-00093, as described in the procedure, is intended to be used in conjunction withEN-DC-319.Based on inspector questions this outage, Entergy personnel subsequently completed aboric acid evaluation in accordance with procedure EN-DC-319, step 5.2.4141,Screening, Evaluation, and Disposition of Leaks. Entergy personnel, based on theirevaluation of the given leak condition, determined continued operation of the pump wasacceptable and implemented interim actions and compensatory measures to monitor theleakage condition during operation in the next operating cycle. One of Entergy'scorrective actions was installation of a camera to observe the leakage condition duringplant operation.The inspectors reviewed Entergy staffs evaluation and determined that continuedoperation of the 32 RCP with monitoring actions implemented by Entergy personnel wastechnically supportable and consistent with their procedures. Additionally, the inspectorsnoted that Entergy personnel had previously installed bolt covers for flange joint boltprotection and visual observation of the bolts (with covers removed) indicated nocorrosion was evident.Enclosure 1
The inspectors reviewed Entergy staffs evaluation and determined that continued operation of the 32 RCP with monitoring actions implemented by Entergy personnel was technically supportable and consistent with their procedures. Additionally, the inspectors noted that Entergy personnel had previously installed bolt covers for flange joint bolt protection and visual observation of the bolts (with covers removed) indicated no corrosion was evident.


=====Analysis.=====
=====Analysis.=====
The performance deficiency was that Entergy personnel did not adequatelyimplement boric acid corrosion control procedures for the leakage condition on the 32RCP. The inspectors determined the finding is more than minor because the finding isassociated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstoneand affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upsetplant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at poweroperations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a ofIMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performedengineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011.The inspectors completed Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening andCharacterization of Findings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. Theinspectors concluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakagecondition, this condition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification limit foridentified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigationsystems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectorsdetermined this finding was of very low safety significance (Green).The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of HumanPerformance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personnel didnot follow procedures as written to evaluate and monitor the 32 RCP flange leak. (H.4(b)per IMC 0310)Enforcement. 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, andDrawings, states, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed bydocumented instructions, procedures, or drawings, of a type appropriate to thecircumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions,procedures, or drawings. Quality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.4141,states: "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leakusing guidance established in Attachment 9.4.' Further, lP-RPT-07-00093 which is to beused in conjunction with EN-DC-319, states in paragraph 9.1.2.1: "Active leaks, whichcannot be promptly corrected without removing the system from service or without aplant shutdown, shall be monitored at least once per month unless a longer inspectionperiod is demonstrated to be acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing atunacceptable levels."Contrary to the above, Entergy personnel did not perform a written boric acid evaluationfor an active flange leak on the 32 RCP nor implement adequate monitoring actionswhen the leakage condition was identified in 2005,2007 and 2009 prior to returning the32 RCP to operation in the subsequent operating cycles. Because the issue has beenentered into the corrective action process (CR-lP3-2011-01546) and because it is of verylow safety significance (Green), it is being treated as a non-cited violation consistent withSection 2.3.2. of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 50-28612011002-01, EntergyPersonnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor a Thermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak)Enclosure 131Rl 1 Licensed Operator Requalification Prooram (71111.11Q - 1 sample)Quarterlv Reviewa. Inspection ScopeOn February 9,2Q11, the inspectors observed licensed-operator requalification trainingconducted in the plant reference simulator, which focused on normal and abnormaloperations associated with the residual heat removal (RHR) system, with particular focuson outage-related activities. The inspectors verified the training was conducted inaccordance with a training plan that contained appropriate objectives for the proposedtraining session. The inspectors verified the operator training was consistent inaccordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 55, "Operator Licenses." The documentsreviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This observation oflicensed-operator training represented one inspection sample.b. FindinosNo findings were identified.
The performance deficiency was that Entergy personnel did not adequately implement boric acid corrosion control procedures for the leakage condition on the 32 RCP. The inspectors determined the finding is more than minor because the finding is associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at power operations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a of IMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performed engineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011.
 
The inspectors completed Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. The inspectors concluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakage condition, this condition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification limit for identified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigation systems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectors determined this finding was of very low safety significance (Green).
 
The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Human Performance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personnel did not follow procedures as written to evaluate and monitor the 32 RCP flange leak. (H.4(b)per IMC 0310)
 
=====Enforcement.=====
10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings, states, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures, or drawings, of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings. Quality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.4141, states: "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leak using guidance established in Attachment 9.4.' Further, lP-RPT-07-00093 which is to be used in conjunction with EN-DC-319, states in paragraph 9.1.2.1: "Active leaks, which cannot be promptly corrected without removing the system from service or without a plant shutdown, shall be monitored at least once per month unless a longer inspection period is demonstrated to be acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing at unacceptable levels."
 
Contrary to the above, Entergy personnel did not perform a written boric acid evaluation for an active flange leak on the 32 RCP nor implement adequate monitoring actions when the leakage condition was identified in 2005,2007 and 2009 prior to returning the 32 RCP to operation in the subsequent operating cycles. Because the issue has been entered into the corrective action process (CR-lP3-2011-01546) and because it is of very low safety significance (Green), it is being treated as a non-cited violation consistent with Section 2.3.2. of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 50-28612011002-01, Entergy Personnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor a Thermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak)1Rl 1 Licensed Operator Requalification       Prooram (71111.11Q   - 1 sample)
Quarterlv Review
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
On February 9,2Q11, the inspectors observed licensed-operator requalification training conducted in the plant reference simulator, which focused on normal and abnormal operations associated with the residual heat removal (RHR) system, with particular focus on outage-related activities. The inspectors verified the training was conducted in accordance with a training plan that contained appropriate objectives for the proposed training session. The inspectors verified the operator training was consistent in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 55, "Operator Licenses." The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This observation of licensed-operator training represented one inspection sample.
 
b.
 
Findinos No findings were identified.
{{a|1R12}}
{{a|1R12}}
==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111J2Q - 2 samples)a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed performance-based problems that involved selected structures,systems, and components (SSCs) to assess the effectiveness of maintenance activitiesand to verify activities were conducted in accordance with site procedures and 10 CFR50.65 (The Maintenance Rule). When applicable, the reviews focused on:r Evaluation of Maintenance Rule scoping and performance criteria;. Verification that reliability issues were appropriately characterized;. Verification of proper system and/or component unavailability;o Verification that Maintenance Rule (a)(1) and (aX2) classifications wereappropriate;. Verification that system performance parameters were appropriately trended;. For SSCs classified as Maintenance Rule (aX1), that goals and associatedcorrective actions were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances; and. ldentification of common cause failures.The inspectors also reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, andMaintenance Rule basis documents. The documents reviewed during this inspection arelisted in the Attachment. The following systems and/or components were reviewed andrepresented two inspection samples:o Preventive maintenance activities on the 31 static inverter; and. CH-MOV-25OC actuator grease replacement on March 15,2011.Enclosure==
==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111J2Q - 2 samples)==
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed performance-based problems that involved selected structures, systems, and components (SSCs) to assess the effectiveness of maintenance activities and to verify activities were conducted in accordance with site procedures and 10 CFR 50.65 (The Maintenance Rule). When applicable, the reviews focused on:
r       Evaluation of Maintenance Rule scoping and performance criteria;
      .
 
Verification that reliability issues were appropriately characterized;
      .
 
Verification of proper system and/or component unavailability; o       Verification that Maintenance Rule (a)(1) and (aX2) classifications were appropriate;
      .
 
Verification that system performance parameters were appropriately trended;
      .
 
For SSCs classified as Maintenance Rule (aX1), that goals and associated corrective actions were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances; and
      .
 
ldentification of common cause failures.
 
The inspectors also reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, and Maintenance Rule basis documents. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following systems and/or components were reviewed and represented two inspection samples:
o       Preventive maintenance activities on the 31 static inverter; and
      .
 
CH-MOV-25OC actuator grease replacement on March 15,2011.


Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|1R13}}
{{a|1R13}}
==1R13 a.14FindinqsNo findings were identified.Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emerqent Work Control (71111.13 - 6 samples)Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate on-line riskassessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work as required by 10CFR 50.65(aX4). When planned work scope or schedules were altered to addressemergent or unplanned conditions, the inspectors verified that the plant risk waspromptly reassessed and managed by station personnel. The documents reviewedduring this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following activities representedsix inspection samples:r Unplanned maintenance on the 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump (ABFP) onJanuary 21,2011;. Unplanned maintenance on the 33 static inverter on January 25,2011;. Unplanned increase in Green Risk on March 1,2Q11;o First transition to 3R16 Green shutdown risk on March 9,2011;. Planned Yellow shutdown risk on March 11, 2011; ando Unplanned risk due to a loss of DC power on March 25,2011.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified==
==1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emerqent Work Control (71111.13           - 6 samples)==
.1 R15 Operabilitv Evaluations (71111.15 - 7 samples).1 Resident Quarterlv Reviewa. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed operability evaluations to assess the acceptability of theevaluations, the use and control of compensatory measures when applicable, andcompliance with Technical Specifications. These reviews were conducted to verify thatoperability determinations were performed in accordance with procedure EN-OP-104,"Operability Determinations." The inspectors assessed the technical adequacy of theevaluations to ensure consistency with the UFSAR and associated design and licensingbasis documents. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. The followingoperability evaluations were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples:. CR-IP3-2011-00098, 31 battery charger failure, on January 11,2011;. 33 battery charger return{o-service on January 19,2Q11;. 33 charging pump trip on January 20,2011;. 3-PT-Q120B, 32 ABFP surveillance and lST, on January 21, 2011;. CR-lP3-2011-00496, service water supply pipe thinning, on February 9, 2011;Enclosure b..215o CR-IP3-2011-00680, service water piping leak, on February 22, 2011; and. Service water system UT inspection weld thickness results on March 9,2011.FindinqsFailure to Submit an LER for a Condition Prohibited Bv TS Associated With 31 BattervCharqer lnoperabilitvlntroduction: The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR50.73(a)(2)(ixB), because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee EventReport (LER) to the NRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibitedby plant Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."Description: On October 13, 2010 at 12:58 pm, while performing a weekly batteryinspection surveillance, Entergy personnelwere unable to adjust the float voltage on 31battery charger when the voltage was found to be lower than required by procedure, butgreater than the lowest voltage allowed by TS. This issue was entered into Entergy'sCAP as CR-lP3-2010-03092. At 4:18 pm, the 31 static inverter automatically transferredto its alternate power source, and subsequently auto-transferred back to its normalpower supply. Entergy personnel entered this issue into the CAP as CR-lP3-2010-03098. At 9:58 pm, operators removed the 31 battery charger from service and placedthe 35 battery charger, the installed spare, in service to supply power to the 31 staticinverter and the 31 instrument bus while technicians performed troubleshooting for theevents. Entergy personnel replaced a gate driver card, performed a load test, and onOctober 21, 2010, declared the 31 battery charger operable and placed it back inservice.Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this event on November1,2010, which was evaluated and approved by the Corrective Action Review Board(CARB) on December 21,2010. In the ACE report, Entergy staff documented theirdetermination that the 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safetyfunction and classified the issue as a maintenance rule functional failure because the 31battery charger had failed to provide reliable output voltage.The inspectors noted that Entergy procedure EN-LI-102, "Corrective Action Process,"outlines that personnel involved with the investigation and disposition of CRs areresponsible for informing the Shift Manager and Licensing Manager immediately if acondition previously thought to be not reportable is in fact reportable as determined fromnew information found during the investigation. Additionally, the procedure requires theresponsible manager to ensure that any potential operability/functionality or reportabilityissues identified during the resolution of a CR have been appropriately addressed priorto recommending closure of the CR. The inspectors further noted that CR-IP3-2010-03092 and CR-1P3-2010-03098 were closed with no action taken to review the pastoperability or reportability of the 31 battery charger after the ACE had concluded that the31 battery charger was incapable of performing its safety function. Subsequent to theinspectors'questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review anddetermined that the 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours and27 minutes, thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, EntergyEnclosure


===.316 personnel concluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73(aXZXlXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.The inspectors determined that the 31 battery charger had been inoperable, yetremained in service for greater than its TS allowed outage time (AOT). The inspectorsalso determined that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR50.73(aX2)(iXB), in that the condition was not allowed by the plant's TS. Although theEntergy ACE team identified that the battery charger was not capable of performing itssafety function, until prompted by the NRC inspectors, Entergy personnel did notevaluate whether the reportability criteria applied and thus did not identify therequirement to submit a 60-day report.Entergy personnel entered this issue into their corrective action program as CR-lP3-2011-0092. Completed corrective actions include performing a past operability review.Planned corrective actions include submitting an LER to the NRC.Analvsis: The inspectors determined there was a performance deficiency becauseEntergy personnel did not provide a 60-day LER, as required by 10 CFR50.73(a)(2)(iXB). This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRCand is considered to impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositionedusing the traditional enforcement process instead of the Significance DeterminationProcess. Using the Enforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incompletelnformation or Failure to Make a Required Report," example (d)(8), which states "Alicensee fails to make a report required by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRCdetermined that this violation is more than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lVviolation.Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlyingtechnical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC0612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation.Enforcement: 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) requires licensees to submit an LER tor anyoperation or condition which was prohibited by the plant's Technical Specifications within60 days of discovering the event. Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to submit areport within 60 days of November 1,2010, after Entergy concluded that the 31 batterycharger had been inoperable for greater than its TS AOT. Because this violation was ofvery low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program,this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRCEnforcement Policy. (NCV 05000286/2011002-02, Failure to Submit an LER for aGondition Prohibited By TS Associated With 31 Battery Charger Inoperability)Liftinq of 32 ABFP Steam Supplv Relief ValyeIntroduction: A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50,Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel didnot establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply reliefvalve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement'modification (Minor Modification PackageEnclosure===
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate on-line risk assessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work as required by 10 CFR 50.65(aX4). When planned work scope or schedules were altered to address emergent or unplanned conditions, the inspectors verified that the plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed by station personnel. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following activities represented six inspection samples:
r      Unplanned maintenance on the 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump (ABFP) on January 21,2011;
      .


1797-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures.Description: On February 16, 2000, the licensee accepted the completed installation ofMMP 97-3-320 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement.' This modificationreplaced the existing steam supply pressure control valve and the associated controlsystem for the 32 ABFP to allow for adequate steam pressure control during starting ofthe 32 ABFP turbine. The modification included installation of a pneumatic remotesetpoint regulator (MS-PR-1139-5) to provide a remote setpoint reference input to thePCV-1139 controller (PlC-1139). The inspectors noted that both the pre-installationtesting, and the installation testing in MMP 97-3-320 specifies that the remote setpointregulator be set to 12.50 psig +7- 0.5 psig. Additionally, the MMP 97-3-320 postinstallation functionaltesting specified that at no time during the testshould the steamsupply safety valve MS-52 open.The inspectors reviewed the procedure revisions and document updates specified inMMP 97-3-320 and noted that MS-PR-1139-5 setpoint acceptance criteria were notadequately incorporated into Entergy procedures. Specifically, the 32 ABFP SteamSupply Controller Calibration procedure (3-lC-PC-I-P-1 139, Rev. 0, effective date March17,2010) did not include steps to verify the setpoint of MS-PR-1139-5 to preclude liftingof the MS-52 steam supply relief valve when not warranted.On October 29, 2010, the PCV-1 139 controller was replaced and calibrated using 32ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure. While the pump passed the postmaintenance surveillance test, the calibration procedure did not verify the pneumaticsetpoint was maintained within the acceptance band to support pump operation.Subsequently, on January 21,2011, during the performance of the 32 ABFPSurveillance and IST (3-PT-Q1208), PCV-1139 did not maintain pressure within thenormal band during turbine startup and allowed steam supply pressure to increase towithin the MS-52 steam supply relief valve setpoint (700 +/- 21 psig). As a result, therelief valve repeatedly lifted causing the test to be prematurely terminated and the 32ABFP to be declared inoperable by Entergy operators. Further, Entergy investigationrevealed an as-found MS-PR-1 139-5 setpoint value of 13.03 psig, which corresponds toa steam supply pressure of approximately 690 psig.Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Completedcorrective actions include performing a higher-tier apparent cause evaluation, andperforming a past operability evaluation on the 32 ABFP. Planned corrective actionsinclude updating applicable equipment parameters from MMP 97-3-32A in the Entergyequipment database; reviewing the results of 3PT-R166,32 ABFP Steam Relief ValveMS-52, to assess the potential for MS-52 drift; and revision of 3-lC-PC-l-P-1 139 tocorrect drawing discrepancies and ensure that the calibration procedure maintainscontrol of the proper setpoint for MS-PR-1139-5.Analvsis: The inspectors identified a performance deficiency in that Entergy personneldid not properly incorporate into procedures the requirements of the 'PCV-1 139 Valveand Controller Replacement' modification that included acceptance values for theremote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5. The inspectors determinedthe finding is more than minor because the finding is associated with the Design ControlEnclosure
Unplanned maintenance on the 33 static inverter on January 25,2011;
      .


===.418 attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective toensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events toprevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, during the performance of 3-PT-1208on January 21,2011, PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure in the normal band on startupand allowed pressure to increase to a levelthat allowed the steam supply relief valve,MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailability and the 32 ABFP to bedeclared inoperable. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609,Attachment 4, 'Phase 1 - Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'anddetermined it was of very low safety significance (Green) because the finding was not adesign or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, andwas not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resourcesprogram area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure thatcomplete, accurate and upto-date design documentation, procedures, and workpackages, and correct labeling of components were available to assure nuclear safety.Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures therequirements of MMP 97-3-320, which included acceptance values for the remotesetpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310)Enforcement: 10 CFR, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'requires, in part, that atest program be established to assure that all testing required to demonstrate thatstructures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service is identifiedand performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate therequirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents.Contrary to the above, on March 17,2010, Entergy personnel did not properlyincorporate into the 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure therequirements of the 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification. Thisresufted in the repeated tifting of steam supply relief valve MS-52 on January 21,2011and the inoperability of the 32 ABFP. Because this violation was of very low safetysignificance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program, this violation isbeing treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy.(NCV 05000286/2011002-03, Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve)lnappropriate Applicatiglr of Sealant Sgsglte{in Drain Blockaqelor the Turbine-DrivenAuxiliarv Feedwater PumpIntroduction: The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personneldid not identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoffreservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframebetween October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personnel did notidentify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockagethat resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32ABFB. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboardbearing housing in January 2011.Enclosure===
Unplanned increase in Green Risk on March 1,2Q11; o      First transition to 3R16 Green shutdown risk on March 9,2011;
      .
 
Planned Yellow shutdown risk on March 11, 2011; and o      Unplanned risk due to a loss of DC power on March 25,2011.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
1 R15 Operabilitv Evaluations    (71111.15  - 7 samples)
 
===.1 Resident Quarterlv Review===
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed operability evaluations to assess the acceptability of the evaluations, the use and control of compensatory measures when applicable, and compliance with Technical Specifications. These reviews were conducted to verify that operability determinations were performed in accordance with procedure EN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations." The inspectors assessed the technical adequacy of the evaluations to ensure consistency with the UFSAR and associated design and licensing basis documents. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. The following operability evaluations were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples:
      .
 
CR-IP3-2011-00098, 31 battery charger failure, on January 11,2011;
      .
 
33 battery charger return{o-service on January 19,2Q11;
      .
 
33 charging pump trip on January 20,2011;
      .
 
3-PT-Q120B, 32 ABFP surveillance and lST, on January 21, 2011;
      .
 
CR-lP3-2011-00496, service water supply pipe thinning, on February 9, 2011; o        CR-IP3-2011-00680, service water piping leak, on February 22, 2011; and
      .
 
Service water system UT inspection weld thickness results on March 9,2011.
 
b. Findinqs
 
===.2 Failure to Submit an LER for a Condition Prohibited Bv TS Associated With 31 Batterv===
 
Charqer lnoperabilitv lntroduction: The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ixB), because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee Event Report (LER) to the NRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibited by plant Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."
 
=====Description:=====
On October 13, 2010 at 12:58 pm, while performing a weekly battery inspection surveillance, Entergy personnelwere unable to adjust the float voltage on 31 battery charger when the voltage was found to be lower than required by procedure, but greater than the lowest voltage allowed by TS. This issue was entered into Entergy's CAP as CR-lP3-2010-03092. At 4:18 pm, the 31 static inverter automatically transferred to its alternate power source, and subsequently auto-transferred back to its normal power supply. Entergy personnel entered this issue into the CAP as CR-lP3-2010-03098. At 9:58 pm, operators removed the 31 battery charger from service and placed the 35 battery charger, the installed spare, in service to supply power to the 31 static inverter and the 31 instrument bus while technicians performed troubleshooting for the events. Entergy personnel replaced a gate driver card, performed a load test, and on October 21, 2010, declared the 31 battery charger operable and placed it back in service.
 
Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this event on November 1,2010, which was evaluated and approved by the Corrective Action Review Board (CARB) on December 21,2010. In the ACE report, Entergy staff documented their determination that the 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safety function and classified the issue as a maintenance rule functional failure because the 31 battery charger had failed to provide reliable output voltage.
 
The inspectors noted that Entergy procedure EN-LI-102, "Corrective Action Process,"
outlines that personnel involved with the investigation and disposition of CRs are responsible for informing the Shift Manager and Licensing Manager immediately if a condition previously thought to be not reportable is in fact reportable as determined from new information found during the investigation. Additionally, the procedure requires the responsible manager to ensure that any potential operability/functionality or reportability issues identified during the resolution of a CR have been appropriately addressed prior to recommending closure of the CR. The inspectors further noted that CR-IP3-2010-03092 and CR-1P3-2010-03098 were closed with no action taken to review the past operability or reportability of the 31 battery charger after the ACE had concluded that the 31 battery charger was incapable of performing its safety function. Subsequent to the inspectors'questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review and determined that the 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours and 27 minutes, thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, Entergy personnel concluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73 (aXZXlXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.
 
The inspectors determined that the 31 battery charger had been inoperable, yet remained in service for greater than its TS allowed outage time (AOT). The inspectors also determined that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73(aX2)(iXB), in that the condition was not allowed by the plant's TS. Although the Entergy ACE team identified that the battery charger was not capable of performing its safety function, until prompted by the NRC inspectors, Entergy personnel did not evaluate whether the reportability criteria applied and thus did not identify the requirement to submit a 60-day report.
 
Entergy personnel entered this issue into their corrective action program as CR-lP3-2011-0092. Completed corrective actions include performing a past operability review.
 
Planned corrective actions include submitting an LER to the NRC.
 
Analvsis: The inspectors determined there was a performance deficiency because Entergy personnel did not provide a 60-day LER, as required by 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iXB). This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRC and is considered to impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositioned using the traditional enforcement process instead of the Significance Determination Process. Using the Enforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incomplete lnformation or Failure to Make a Required Report," example (d)(8), which states "A licensee fails to make a report required by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRC determined that this violation is more than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lV violation.
 
Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlying technical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC 0612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation.
 
=====Enforcement:=====
10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) requires licensees to submit an LER tor any operation or condition which was prohibited by the plant's Technical Specifications within 60 days of discovering the event. Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to submit a report within 60 days of November 1,2010, after Entergy concluded that the 31 battery charger had been inoperable for greater than its TS AOT. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 05000286/2011002-02, Failure to Submit an LER for a Gondition Prohibited By TS Associated With 31 Battery Charger Inoperability)
 
===.3 Liftinq of 32 ABFP Steam Supplv Relief Valye===
 
=====Introduction:=====
A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel did not establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply relief valve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the
  'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement'modification (Minor Modification Package 97-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures.
 
=====Description:=====
On February 16, 2000, the licensee accepted the completed installation of MMP 97-3-320 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement.' This modification replaced the existing steam supply pressure control valve and the associated control system for the 32 ABFP to allow for adequate steam pressure control during starting of the 32 ABFP turbine. The modification included installation of a pneumatic remote setpoint regulator (MS-PR-1139-5) to provide a remote setpoint reference input to the PCV-1139 controller (PlC-1139). The inspectors noted that both the pre-installation testing, and the installation testing in MMP 97-3-320 specifies that the remote setpoint regulator be set to 12.50 psig +7- 0.5 psig. Additionally, the MMP 97-3-320 post installation functionaltesting specified that at no time during the testshould the steam supply safety valve MS-52 open.
 
The inspectors reviewed the procedure revisions and document updates specified in MMP 97-3-320 and noted that MS-PR-1139-5 setpoint acceptance criteria were not adequately incorporated into Entergy procedures. Specifically, the 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure (3-lC-PC-I-P-1 139, Rev. 0, effective date March 17,2010) did not include steps to verify the setpoint of MS-PR-1139-5 to preclude lifting of the MS-52 steam supply relief valve when not warranted.
 
On October 29, 2010, the PCV-1 139 controller was replaced and calibrated using 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure. While the pump passed the post maintenance surveillance test, the calibration procedure did not verify the pneumatic setpoint was maintained within the acceptance band to support pump operation.
 
Subsequently, on January 21,2011, during the performance of the 32 ABFP Surveillance and IST (3-PT-Q1208), PCV-1139 did not maintain pressure within the normal band during turbine startup and allowed steam supply pressure to increase to within the MS-52 steam supply relief valve setpoint (700 +/- 21 psig). As a result, the relief valve repeatedly lifted causing the test to be prematurely terminated and the 32 ABFP to be declared inoperable by Entergy operators. Further, Entergy investigation revealed an as-found MS-PR-1 139-5 setpoint value of 13.03 psig, which corresponds to a steam supply pressure of approximately 690 psig.
 
Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Completed corrective actions include performing a higher-tier apparent cause evaluation, and performing a past operability evaluation on the 32 ABFP. Planned corrective actions include updating applicable equipment parameters from MMP 97-3-32A in the Entergy equipment database; reviewing the results of 3PT-R166,32 ABFP Steam Relief Valve MS-52, to assess the potential for MS-52 drift; and revision of 3-lC-PC-l-P-1 139 to correct drawing discrepancies and ensure that the calibration procedure maintains control of the proper setpoint for MS-PR-1139-5.
 
Analvsis: The inspectors identified a performance deficiency in that Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the requirements of the 'PCV-1 139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification that included acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5. The inspectors determined the finding is more than minor because the finding is associated with the Design Control attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, during the performance of 3-PT-1208 on January 21,2011, PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure in the normal band on startup and allowed pressure to increase to a levelthat allowed the steam supply relief valve, MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailability and the 32 ABFP to be declared inoperable. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609, 4, 'Phase 1 - Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'and determined it was of very low safety significance (Green) because the finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resources program area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure that complete, accurate and upto-date design documentation, procedures, and work packages, and correct labeling of components were available to assure nuclear safety.
 
Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the requirements of MMP 97-3-320, which included acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310)
 
=====Enforcement:=====
10 CFR, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'requires, in part, that a test program be established to assure that all testing required to demonstrate that structures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service is identified and performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate the requirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents.
 
Contrary to the above, on March 17,2010, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into the 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure the requirements of the 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification. This resufted in the repeated tifting of steam supply relief valve MS-52 on January 21,2011 and the inoperability of the 32 ABFP. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy.
 
  (NCV 05000286/2011002-03, Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve)
 
===.4 lnappropriate Applicatiglr of Sealant Sgsglte{in Drain Blockaqelor the Turbine-Driven===
 
Auxiliarv Feedwater Pump
 
=====Introduction:=====
The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personnel did not identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not identify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockage that resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32 ABFB. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboard bearing housing in January 2011.
 
=====Description:=====
On January 21, 2011, during quarterly surveillance testing of the 32 ABFP, Entergy operators observed a water/oil mixture in the outboard pump bearing constant level oiler, followed by the unrelated lifting of the steam supply relief valve for the steam turbine (See Section 1R15.2) that prompted Entergy operators to shutdown the pump during surveillance testing.
 
Entergy staff initiated condition report (CR) 1P3-2011-00232 and evaluated the potential causes of the oil/water condition utilizing barrier analysis methodology to inform decision-making during troubleshooting, which initially considered the potential causes to be related to a bearing housing cooler leak, water migration along the shaft, moisture condensation, and the potential for the fill of contaminated oil during oil changes.
 
Entergy personnel also performed chemical analysis of the water to determine potential sources of the water. Following the troubleshooting process and early causal evaluations, Entergy staff ruled out the initial causes through direct observations from operators and other personnel present during the testing, as well as engineering judgment based on identified pump parameters and through hydrostatic testing of the outboard bearing housing to validate the integrity of the integral bearing water cooler.
 
Entergy staff drained, flushed, and refilled the oil reservoir portion of the housing. They determined through testing and cumulative analysis of available information from sampling and draining evolutions the existence of approximately 52o/o water by volume in the outboard bearing housing. Entergy personnel subsequently re-tested the pump successfully and returned the pump to operable status on January 22,2411.
 
In follow-up to this issue, the inspectors obseryed sealant had been applied to what was later determined to be a gap between the packing leak-off reservoir bowl and a stand pipe beneath the bowl. The gap would ensure normal packing leak-off water is directed away from the bearing housing in the event the drain pipe was blocked. The inspectors questioned whether Entergy's evaluation considered the sealant application as a potential contributor to the water intrusion into the bearing housing. Entergy personnel subsequently determined the sealant had been applied in accordance with work management instructions (work order lP3-03-03483) in 2003, and documented in the corrective action program as CR-lP3-2003-3815. The inspectors noted that this application of sealant was originally intended to be a temporary measure and was to be further evaluated for longer term corrective actions and application. The inspectors also noted that a similar occurrence associated with the Unit 2 steam-driven ABFP resulted in a design modification to ensure appropriate orientation of the drain pipe to mitigate effects from drain pipe blockage. The inspectors identified that the temporary installation of the sealant was not evaluated further and the condition report was closed. As a result, this temporary measure was maintained in place for several years, essentially a design change to the 32 ABFP outboard packing gland leakoff reservoir drain configuration until October 2010.
 
ln October 2A1A, Entergy personnel identified (CR-lP3-2010-3316) that water was leaking approximately 20 drops per minute from the "mechanicaljoint" between the pump leakoff reservoir and the drain piping. Entergy personnel determined the pump was operable and the CR was closed to the work management system (under WO 255324). This WO, while updated with information from the CR that stated the issue appeared to be a recurring problem based on the buildup of sealing compound on the mechanicaljoint, was not implemented prior to the January 21,2011 surveillance testing of the pump. The inspectors determined that this was a missed opportunity by Entergy personnel to identify the inadequate application of sealant as well as the blockage that was likely present in some form to cause water to leak out around the sealant and cause its discovery. The inspectors also determined it was reasonable for operator rounds and engineering walkdowns commonly completed in this area to have identified this adverse condition.
 
The inspectors noted that following NRC discussions and observations, Entergy personnelsubsequently
: (1) revised the original operator special log to include the additional requirement of verifying the proper draining of the leakoff reservoirs during operator rounds, and
: (2) removed the sealing compound from the area between the leakoff reservoir and the drain piping. As a result, Entergy personnel identified there was no mechanicaljoint at the juncture of the packing leakoff reservoir casing and the drain piping. Moreover, based on a modification performed in 2002 on the Unit 2 turbine-driven ABFP, Entergy personnel determined that a gap was required to ensure any drain line blockage would preclude the backup of the packing leakoff water, the subsequent overflow of the reservoir, and the potential for water to enter the bearing housing along the shaft and contaminate the oil.
 
Entergy personnel conducted a high level apparent cause evaluation (CR-lP3-2011-00232). Entergy personnel also completed a past operability evaluation that concluded the turbine-driven ABFP would have been able to perform its safety-related design function for its designated mission time. Entergy personnel supported that conclusion with results from vendor pump testing that supported long-term operation of pumps with similar bearings under similar water/oil mixture conditions, and discussions with the bearing manufacturer. Additionally, during the refueling outage in March 2011 , the pump outboard thrust bearing was inspected by Entergy staff which indicated satisfactory condition of the thrust bearing and its ability to support pump operability for its required design basis mission time. The inspectors concluded Entergy staff's evaluation was adequate to support their conclusion of past and continued operability with regard to the 32 ABFP.
 
Analvsis: The inspectors determined Entergy personnel did not properly identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP. The issue was determined to be more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected its objective of ensuring the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences.
 
Specifically, the water intrusion in the bearing housing as a result of the performance issue could adversely impact the bearing cooling function of the pump and long-term pump operation.
 
The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0612, Appendix B, "lssue Screening," and performed a significance evaluation in accordance with Table 4a of IMC 0609, Attachment 4, "Determining the Significance of Reactor lnspection Findings for At-Power Situations" The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFP pump outboard bearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did not result in a loss of operability of the 32 ABFP, did not result in the actual loss of a safety function and it was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.
 
Therefore, the inspections determined this issue is of very low safety significance (Green).
 
This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification and Resolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program because Entergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indications for the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310)
 
=====Enforcement:=====
10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Action," requires, in part, tnat measures shall be established to ensure that conditions adverse to quality are identified and corrected. Contrary to these requirements, Entergy personnel did not identify and correct in a timely manner a condition adverse to quality with regard the packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011, and was the most likely cause of water intrusion into the outboard bearing housing of the 32 ABFP. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP3-2011-00232, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section Vl.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NGV 05000286/2011002'04, Inappropriate Instatlation of Sealant Resulted in Drain Blockage for the Turbine' Driven Auxiliary Feedwater PumP)
 
{{a|1R18}}
==1R18 Plant Modificatigts==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.18|count=2}}
 
===.1 Pernlanent Modifilation; EC-8648. lnstallation of New Jacket Watgl Pressure Switghes===
 
on the 31 emergencv diesel qenerator. JWPS-1/2
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with the installatjon of replacement jacket water pressure switches for the 31 emergency diesel generator (EDG), performed under engineering change EC-8889. This change was iequired due to previously identified deficiencies with the existing pressure switches, PS-2260 and PS-2262, and the susceptibility to prevent completion of specific portions of the EDG start sequence, in particular, the air start system, upon demand. This degradation was previously documented in NRC lR 2009-005, issued in February 2010.
 
The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensure consistency with the applicable design requirements, associated calculations, procedures, and drawings.
 
This verification included attributes, such as engineering design change program requirements and 10 CFR 50.59 screening, to ensure that the EDG would continue to perform applicable design functions with the newly installed switches.
 
During implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriate configuration and testing controls were utilized, which included lockouVtagout requiiements, pressure switch material changes, structural and seismic requirements, and other design change interface requirements. Following implementation, I Post-modification test was conducted on January 27,2011, and the inspectors verified that testing criteria were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances, and that accepiable results were obtained. Additionally, the inspectors verified that applicable surveillance test procedures and drawings were captured under the design interface process to ensure consistency with the requirements of the modification and the associated EDG design and licensing bases.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
===.2 Temporarv Modification: lnstallation of a Temporarv Leak Repair Clamp on Service===
 
Water Pipinq Downstream of SWN-6.
 
a. lnspectign Scope The inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with the installation of a temporary clamp on service water piping downstream of SWN-6, to mitigate the impacts of a leak that was identified on February 22, 2A11. The inspectors evaluated the engineering change, performed under EC-27849, to ensure appropriate structural integrity was maintained for the applicable piping section with the addition of the temporary clamp. The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensure consistency with the applicable piping code design requirements, and associated calculations, procedures, and drawings. This verification included attributes, such as engineering design change program requirements, as well as associated 10 CFR 50.59 screening.
 
Following implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriate configuration controls were utilized, which included a review of lockouUtagout requirements that were utilized during implementation. Additionally, the inspectors verified that the modification, i.e., the clamp installation, was appropriate for the specific application, and that structural and seismic requirements were satisfied, as necessary.
 
Following implementation, the inspectors verified that post-modification testing criteria were adequate and that acceptable results were obtained' b.
 
Ejtdinqs No findings were identified.


19Description: On January 21, 2011, during quarterly surveillance testing of the 32 ABFP,Entergy operators observed a water/oil mixture in the outboard pump bearing constantlevel oiler, followed by the unrelated lifting of the steam supply relief valve for the steamturbine (See Section 1R15.2) that prompted Entergy operators to shutdown the pumpduring surveillance testing.Entergy staff initiated condition report (CR) 1P3-2011-00232 and evaluated the potentialcauses of the oil/water condition utilizing barrier analysis methodology to informdecision-making during troubleshooting, which initially considered the potential causes tobe related to a bearing housing cooler leak, water migration along the shaft, moisturecondensation, and the potential for the fill of contaminated oil during oil changes.Entergy personnel also performed chemical analysis of the water to determine potentialsources of the water. Following the troubleshooting process and early causalevaluations, Entergy staff ruled out the initial causes through direct observations fromoperators and other personnel present during the testing, as well as engineeringjudgment based on identified pump parameters and through hydrostatic testing of theoutboard bearing housing to validate the integrity of the integral bearing water cooler.Entergy staff drained, flushed, and refilled the oil reservoir portion of the housing. Theydetermined through testing and cumulative analysis of available information fromsampling and draining evolutions the existence of approximately 52o/o water by volume inthe outboard bearing housing. Entergy personnel subsequently re-tested the pumpsuccessfully and returned the pump to operable status on January 22,2411.In follow-up to this issue, the inspectors obseryed sealant had been applied to what waslater determined to be a gap between the packing leak-off reservoir bowl and a standpipe beneath the bowl. The gap would ensure normal packing leak-off water is directedaway from the bearing housing in the event the drain pipe was blocked. The inspectorsquestioned whether Entergy's evaluation considered the sealant application as apotential contributor to the water intrusion into the bearing housing. Entergy personnelsubsequently determined the sealant had been applied in accordance with workmanagement instructions (work order lP3-03-03483) in 2003, and documented in thecorrective action program as CR-lP3-2003-3815. The inspectors noted that thisapplication of sealant was originally intended to be a temporary measure and was to befurther evaluated for longer term corrective actions and application. The inspectors alsonoted that a similar occurrence associated with the Unit 2 steam-driven ABFP resulted ina design modification to ensure appropriate orientation of the drain pipe to mitigateeffects from drain pipe blockage. The inspectors identified that the temporary installationof the sealant was not evaluated further and the condition report was closed. As aresult, this temporary measure was maintained in place for several years, essentially adesign change to the 32 ABFP outboard packing gland leakoff reservoir drainconfiguration until October 2010.ln October 2A1A, Entergy personnel identified (CR-lP3-2010-3316) that water wasleaking approximately 20 drops per minute from the "mechanicaljoint" between thepump leakoff reservoir and the drain piping. Entergy personnel determined the pumpwas operable and the CR was closed to the work management system (under WO255324). This WO, while updated with information from the CR that stated the issueappeared to be a recurring problem based on the buildup of sealing compound on themechanicaljoint, was not implemented prior to the January 21,2011 surveillance testingEnclosure 20of the pump. The inspectors determined that this was a missed opportunity by Entergypersonnel to identify the inadequate application of sealant as well as the blockage thatwas likely present in some form to cause water to leak out around the sealant and causeits discovery. The inspectors also determined it was reasonable for operator rounds andengineering walkdowns commonly completed in this area to have identified this adversecondition.The inspectors noted that following NRC discussions and observations, Entergypersonnelsubsequently (1) revised the original operator special log to include theadditional requirement of verifying the proper draining of the leakoff reservoirs duringoperator rounds, and (2) removed the sealing compound from the area between theleakoff reservoir and the drain piping. As a result, Entergy personnel identified therewas no mechanicaljoint at the juncture of the packing leakoff reservoir casing and thedrain piping. Moreover, based on a modification performed in 2002 on the Unit 2turbine-driven ABFP, Entergy personnel determined that a gap was required to ensureany drain line blockage would preclude the backup of the packing leakoff water, thesubsequent overflow of the reservoir, and the potential for water to enter the bearinghousing along the shaft and contaminate the oil.Entergy personnel conducted a high level apparent cause evaluation (CR-lP3-2011-00232). Entergy personnel also completed a past operability evaluation that concludedthe turbine-driven ABFP would have been able to perform its safety-related designfunction for its designated mission time. Entergy personnel supported that conclusionwith results from vendor pump testing that supported long-term operation of pumps withsimilar bearings under similar water/oil mixture conditions, and discussions with thebearing manufacturer. Additionally, during the refueling outage in March 2011 , the pumpoutboard thrust bearing was inspected by Entergy staff which indicated satisfactorycondition of the thrust bearing and its ability to support pump operability for its requireddesign basis mission time. The inspectors concluded Entergy staff's evaluation wasadequate to support their conclusion of past and continued operability with regard to the32 ABFP.Analvsis: The inspectors determined Entergy personnel did not properly identify andcorrect a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain lineblockage for the 32 ABFP. The issue was determined to be more than minor because itwas associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systemscornerstone and adversely affected its objective of ensuring the availability and reliabilityof systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences.Specifically, the water intrusion in the bearing housing as a result of the performanceissue could adversely impact the bearing cooling function of the pump and long-termpump operation.The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0612, Appendix B, "lssueScreening," and performed a significance evaluation in accordance with Table 4a of IMC0609, Attachment 4, "Determining the Significance of Reactor lnspection Findings for At-Power Situations" The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFPpump outboard bearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did notresult in a loss of operability of the 32 ABFP, did not result in the actual loss of a safetyfunction and it was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.Enclosure 21Therefore, the inspections determined this issue is of very low safety significance(Green).This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification andResolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program becauseEntergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indicationsfor the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310)Enforcement: 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Action," requires, inpart, tnat measures shall be established to ensure that conditions adverse to quality areidentified and corrected. Contrary to these requirements, Entergy personnel did notidentify and correct in a timely manner a condition adverse to quality with regard thepacking leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which existed for sometimeframe between October 2010 and January 2011, and was the most likely cause ofwater intrusion into the outboard bearing housing of the 32 ABFP. Because this violationwas of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective actionprogram as CR-IP3-2011-00232, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistentwith Section Vl.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NGV 05000286/2011002'04,Inappropriate Instatlation of Sealant Resulted in Drain Blockage for the Turbine'Driven Auxiliary Feedwater PumP)1R18 Plant Modificatigts (71111.18 - 2 samples).1 Pernlanent Modifilation; EC-8648. lnstallation of New Jacket Watgl Pressure Switgheson the 31 emergencv diesel qenerator. JWPS-1/2a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with theinstallatjon of replacement jacket water pressure switches for the 31 emergency dieselgenerator (EDG), performed under engineering change EC-8889. This change wasiequired due to previously identified deficiencies with the existing pressure switches, PS-2260 and PS-2262, and the susceptibility to prevent completion of specific portions ofthe EDG start sequence, in particular, the air start system, upon demand. Thisdegradation was previously documented in NRC lR 2009-005, issued in February 2010.The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensure consistency with theapplicable design requirements, associated calculations, procedures, and drawings.This verification included attributes, such as engineering design change programrequirements and 10 CFR 50.59 screening, to ensure that the EDG would continue toperform applicable design functions with the newly installed switches.During implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriateconfiguration and testing controls were utilized, which included lockouVtagoutrequiiements, pressure switch material changes, structural and seismic requirements,and other design change interface requirements. Following implementation, I Post-modification test was conducted on January 27,2011, and the inspectors verified thattesting criteria were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances, and thataccepiable results were obtained. Additionally, the inspectors verified that applicablesurveillance test procedures and drawings were captured under the design interfaceEnclosure 22process to ensure consistency with the requirements of the modification and theassociated EDG design and licensing bases.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified..2 Temporarv Modification: lnstallation of a Temporarv Leak Repair Clamp on ServiceWater Pipinq Downstream of SWN-6.a. lnspectign ScopeThe inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with theinstallation of a temporary clamp on service water piping downstream of SWN-6, tomitigate the impacts of a leak that was identified on February 22, 2A11. The inspectorsevaluated the engineering change, performed under EC-27849, to ensure appropriatestructural integrity was maintained for the applicable piping section with the addition ofthe temporary clamp. The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensureconsistency with the applicable piping code design requirements, and associatedcalculations, procedures, and drawings. This verification included attributes, such asengineering design change program requirements, as well as associated 10 CFR 50.59screening.Following implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriateconfiguration controls were utilized, which included a review of lockouUtagoutrequirements that were utilized during implementation. Additionally, the inspectorsverified that the modification, i.e., the clamp installation, was appropriate for the specificapplication, and that structural and seismic requirements were satisfied, as necessary.Following implementation, the inspectors verified that post-modification testing criteriawere adequate and that acceptable results were obtained'b. EjtdinqsNo findings were identified.
{{a|1R19}}
{{a|1R19}}
==1R19 Post-Maintenance Testinq (71111.19- 7 samples)a. lnspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testingactivities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems, and assessed whether theeffect of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by control room andengineering personnel. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were clearand tne test demonstrated operational readiness consistent with design basisdocumentation; test instrumentation had cunent calibrations with the appropriate rangeand accuracy for the application; and the tests were performed as written, withapplicable pierequisites satisfied. Upon completion of the tests, the inspectors reviewedwhether equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to perform its safetyfunction. Post-maintenance testing was evaluated for conformance against theEnclosure==
==1R19 Post-Maintenance Testinq==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.19|count=7}}
a.


23requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, "Test Control." The documentsreviewed are listed in the Attachment. The following post-maintenance activities werereviewed and represented seven inspection samples:aoaaaoa33 service water pump discharge check valve repair on January 15,2Q11;33 battery charger troubleshoot repair on January 19,2011:32 ABFP troubleshoot repair on January 22,2011;31 EDG maintenance outage on January 25,2011:35 battery charger troubleshoot and repair on February 3,2011;3-PT-R007A, 31 ABFP full flow test on March 7 ,2011; and32 RHR pump breaker failed to operate on March 26, 2011.b. FindinqgNo findings were identified.
lnspection Scope The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testing activities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems, and assessed whether the effect of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by control room and engineering personnel. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were clear and tne test demonstrated operational readiness consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had cunent calibrations with the appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and the tests were performed as written, with applicable pierequisites satisfied. Upon completion of the tests, the inspectors reviewed whether equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to perform its safety function. Post-maintenance testing was evaluated for conformance against the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, "Test Control." The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. The following post-maintenance activities were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples:
a        33 service water pump discharge check valve repair on January 15,2Q11; o        33 battery charger troubleshoot repair on January 19,2011:
a        32 ABFP troubleshoot repair on January 22,2011; a        31 EDG maintenance outage on January 25,2011:
a        35 battery charger troubleshoot and repair on February 3,2011; o        3-PT-R007A, 31 ABFP full flow test on March 7 ,2011; and a        32 RHR pump breaker failed to operate on March 26, 2011.
 
b. Findinqg No findings were identified.
{{a|1R20}}
{{a|1R20}}
==1R20 Refuelinqind Other Outaqe Activities (71111.20)Refuelinq Outaqe No. 16 (3R16)a. Inspection 9copsThe inspectors observed and/or evaluated the selected outage activities listed below toverify that (1) shutdown risk was considered during schedule preparation andimplementation, and high risk significant evolutions such as reduced inventoryconditions; (2) defense-in-depth (DlD) measures were utilized to mitigate impacts on keysafety functions (e.g., reactivity control, electrical power availability, containmentintegiity, etc.)due to plant configuration control changes, and ensured compliance withtechniiat specifications and the operating license throughout the outage period; and (3)risk significant activities were conducted ln accordance with procedures and evaluated ina manner appropriate for the circumstances.o plant shutdown and transition to operational Mode 5, including residual heatremoval startup and cooldown activities;o Initial vapor containment (VC) and post-shutdown boric acid inspection inside thevapor containment to assess effectiveness of unidentified leakage monitoringand comPliance with TS;. VC sump vortex suppressor modification and inspection;o Refuelingactivities,includingfuelmovementsishuffle;. Reactor vessel head lift (heavy load);r Reactor coolant system (RCS) initial drain down on March 11 - 12,201 1, toverify procedural iompliance, and operability and functionality of the redundantand diverse reactor coolant system level instrumentation;. Changes in daily plant risk and implementation of DID measures;o A saripte of lockouVtagouts and clearances, were reviewed to verify appropriatecontrois of plant configuration changes were being implemented for theprotection of plant equipment and personnel;Enclosure==
==1R20 Refuelinqind Other Outaqe Activities==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.20}}
Refuelinq Outaqe No. 16 (3R16)a.


24. Open outage constraints (wqrk orders and condition reports) were reviewed toverify appropriate disposition of issues, both technical and /or administratively, toensure compliance with procedural and/or TS requirements;. Vapor containment closure team DID measures (DID-C4) and contingencyimplementation, team make-up, briefings, and inspection of staged tools; and. Evaluated boration flowpath activities to ensure appropriate reactivity controlsand makeup capabilities were available,b. FindinqgNo findings were identified.
Inspection 9cops The inspectors observed and/or evaluated the selected outage activities listed below to verify that
: (1) shutdown risk was considered during schedule preparation and implementation, and high risk significant evolutions such as reduced inventory conditions;
: (2) defense-in-depth (DlD) measures were utilized to mitigate impacts on key safety functions (e.g., reactivity control, electrical power availability, containment integiity, etc.)due to plant configuration control changes, and ensured compliance with techniiat specifications and the operating license throughout the outage period; and (3)risk significant activities were conducted ln accordance with procedures and evaluated in a manner appropriate for the circumstances.
 
o        plant shutdown and transition to operational Mode 5, including residual heat removal startup and cooldown activities; o      Initial vapor containment (VC) and post-shutdown boric acid inspection inside the vapor containment to assess effectiveness of unidentified leakage monitoring and comPliance with TS;
      .
 
VC sump vortex suppressor modification and inspection; o      Refuelingactivities,includingfuelmovementsishuffle;
      .
 
Reactor vessel head lift (heavy load);r      Reactor coolant system (RCS) initial drain down on March 11 - 12,201 1, to verify procedural iompliance, and operability and functionality of the redundant and diverse reactor coolant system level instrumentation;
      .
 
Changes in daily plant risk and implementation of DID measures; o      A saripte of lockouVtagouts and clearances, were reviewed to verify appropriate controis of plant configuration changes were being implemented for the protection of plant equipment and personnel;
.
 
Open outage constraints (wqrk orders and condition reports) were reviewed to verify appropriate disposition of issues, both technical and /or administratively, to ensure compliance with procedural and/or TS requirements;
    .
 
Vapor containment closure team DID measures (DID-C4) and contingency implementation, team make-up, briefings, and inspection of staged tools; and
    .
 
Evaluated boration flowpath activities to ensure appropriate reactivity controls and makeup capabilities were available, b. Findinqg No findings were identified.
{{a|1R22}}
{{a|1R22}}
==1R22 Surveillance Testins (71111.22 - 7 samples)a. lnspect!_on ScopeThe inspectors observed performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data ofselected risk-significant structures, systems, and components, to assess whether testresults satisfiedTechnical Specifications, UFSAR, technical requirements manual, andEntergy procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteriawere iufficiently clear; tests demonstrated operational readiness and were consistentwith design basis documentation; test instrumentation had accurate calibrations andappropriate range and accuracy for the application; tests were performed as written; andapplicable test frerequisites were satisfied. Following the tests, the inspectors verifiedwfrether equipment was capable of performing the required safety functions. Thedocuments reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The followingsurveillance tests were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples, whichincluded an inservice testing (lST) surveillance:r 3-pT-Q101, MS valves PCV-13104, PCV-1310A, and PCV-1139 stroke test (lST)on January 21, 2Q11;r 3-PT-Q3B, R-5 functional test on February, 1,2011;. 3-SOP-RPC-006A, thermal power calculation, on February 8,2011;. 3-PT-Q120C on February 17, 2011;, 3-PT-V032S, lnservice Pressure Test of Service Water System Outside VC, Rev.1, on February28,2O11:o 3-SOP-RC-001, Rod Position Indication verification on March 1,2011;ando 3-PT-VO32T, Pressure Decaytestof Underground Condensate Piping, Rev. 1,on March 16.2011.b. FindingsNo findings were identified.Enclosure==
==1R22 Surveillance Testins (71111.22   - 7 samples)==
 
a. lnspect!_on Scope The inspectors observed performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-significant structures, systems, and components, to assess whether test results satisfiedTechnical Specifications, UFSAR, technical requirements manual, and Entergy procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were iufficiently clear; tests demonstrated operational readiness and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had accurate calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; tests were performed as written; and applicable test frerequisites were satisfied. Following the tests, the inspectors verified wfrether equipment was capable of performing the required safety functions. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following surveillance tests were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples, which included an inservice testing (lST) surveillance:
r       3-pT-Q101, MS valves PCV-13104, PCV-1310A, and PCV-1139 stroke test (lST)on January 21, 2Q11; r       3-PT-Q3B, R-5 functional test on February, 1,2011;
    .
 
3-SOP-RPC-006A, thermal power calculation, on February 8,2011;
    .
 
3-PT-Q120C on February 17, 2011;
      ,       3-PT-V032S, lnservice Pressure Test of Service Water System Outside VC, Rev.
 
1, on February28,2O11:
o       3-SOP-RC-001, Rod Position Indication verification on March 1,2011;and o      3-PT-VO32T, Pressure Decaytestof Underground Condensate Piping, Rev. 1, on March 16.2011.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings were identified.
RADIATION SAFEW
 
===Cornerstone: Occupational/Public Radiation Safety (PS)===


25RADIATION SAFEWCornerstone: Occupational/Public Radiation Safety (PS)2RS1 RadioloqicA!_Hazard Assessment and ExQggure Controls (71124.01- 1 sample)a. lnspection ScopeRadioloqical Hazard AssessmentThe inspectors reviewed any changes to plant operations that may result in a significantnew radiological hazard for onsite workers or members of the public since the lastinspection. The inspectors verified that the licensee has assessed the potential impactof these changes and has implemented periodic monitoring, as appropriate, to detectand quantify the radiological hazard.Recent radiological surveys from more than six plant areas were reviewed by theinspectors to evaluate the thoroughness and frequency of the surveys and that theywere appropriate based on the radiological hazards.The inspectors conducted walkdowns and performed independent radiation surveys ofthe facility, including radioactive waste processing, storage, handling areas; and insidethe Unit 3 containment, primary auxiliary building and spent fuel storage building, toevaluate the existing radiological conditions and the efficacy of the associatedradiological postings and controls.The inspectors observed and evaluated the following radiological risk-significant workactivities:. Bullet nose repositioning on the Unit 3 reactor upper internals;. Unit 3 reactor head shielding and established access controls;. No. 32 reactor coolant pump seal replacement;. Unit 3 reactor defueling activities; and. Unit 3 spent fuel building fuel movement'With respect to the above work activities, the inspectors verified that appropriate pre-work suryeys were performed and were sufficient to identify and quantify the radiologicalhazards and to establish adequate protective measures. In addition, the inspectorsreviewed applicable radiological surveys associated with these work activities todetermine if hazards were properly identified, including the following: identification of hotparticles, the presence of alpha emitters, the potential for airborne radioactive materials,ihe hazards associated with work activities that could negatively affect the radiologicalconditions, and any significant radiation field dose gradients that could result in non-uniform exposures of the body.The inspectors selected at least five air sample survey records during refueling outageconditions and verified that the samples were collected and counted in accordance withlicensee procedures. The inspectors observed work in potential airborne areas toevaluate if applicable air monitoring was representative of the breathing air zone of theEnclosure 26workers. The inspectors also reviewed the use of continuous air monitors (CAMs) tomonitor real-time airborne conditions in accordance with Entergy procedures. Theinspectors verified that the licensee's program for monitoring loose surfacecontamination in areas of the plant was adequate to assess the potential for airbornecontamination conditions.lnstructions to WorkersThe inspectors observed various radioactive material containers and verified that theywere labeled and controlled in accordance with 10 CFR Parl2O requirements.Radiation work permits (RWPs) associated with the radiological risk-significant workactivities listed above, were evaluated by the inspectors to identify what work controlinstructions or control barriers were specified and that plant-specific TS high radiationarea requirements were met, including the use of applicable electronic pocket dosimeter(EPD) alarm setpoints that were specified in conformance with survey indications andplant policy.The inspectors reviewed one electronic personal dosimeter dose rate alarm occurrencethat was documented in a condition report. The inspectors verified that Entergyresponded appropriately to the occurrence and that corrective actions and doseevaluations were adequate.Conta m i nati g! and Rad ioactive-Material ContrqlThe inspectors conducted observations at the Unit 2 and Unit 3 radiological controlledarea (RCA) egress locations to observe the performance of personnel surveying andreleasing material for unrestricted use to verify that those activities were performed inaccordance with plant procedures and the procedures were sufficient to controlthespread of contamination and prevent unintended release of radioactive materials fromthe site.The inspectors reviewed the licensee's criteria for the survey and release of potentiallycontaminated material and verified that the radiation detection instrumentation was beingused at its most effective sensitivity capability.RadiolooicalHazards Control and WorX CoveraqeDuring tours of the facility and review of the work activities listed above, the inspectorsevaluated the ambient radiological conditions and verified that existing conditions wereconsistent with posted surveys, RWPs, and worker briefings, as applicable.During these work activity performance observations, the inspectors verified theadequacy of radiological controls, such as required surveys (including system breachradiation, contamination, and airborne surveys), radiation protection job coverage(including audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage), contaminationcontrols, and the licensee's means of using EPDs in high noise areas as high radiationarea (HRA) monitoring devices.Enclosure 27The inspectors verified that radiation monitoring devices were placed on the individual'sbody appropriately to monitor dose from external radiation sources. This reviewincluded high-radiation work areas with significant dose rate gradients.The inspectors reviewed five RWPs for work within potential airborne radioactivity areaswith the potentialfor individualworker internal exposures. The inspectors evaluated theairborne radioactivity controls and monitoring, including potentials for significant airborneradioactivity levels (e.g., grinding, grit blasting, system breaches, entry into tanks,cubicles, reactor cavities). For these selected potential airborne radioactive areas, theinspectors verified the appropriate use of high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA)ventilation system operation.The inspectors examined the licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highlyactivated or contaminated materials (nonfuel) stored within the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spentfuel pools and verified that appropriate controls were in place to preclude inadvertentremoval of these materials from the pool.Tours within the RCA of Units 2 and 3 were conducted by the inspectors to evaluateradiological postings and physical controls for HRAs and very high radiation areas(VHRAs) with respect to regulatory requirements.The inspectors discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager and a first-line healthphysics supervisor, the controls and procedures for high-risk HRAs and VHRAs andactions to be taken during changing plant conditions'Radiation lVorker PerformanceDuring observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors observed radiationworker performance with respect to applicable radiation protection work requirements todetermine if workers were aware of the significant radiological conditions in theirworkplace and their work performance was within the RWP control/limit requirementsspecified for the work performed.The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspectionthat identified the cause of the event to be human performance errors to determine ifthere was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if this perspectivematched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reportedproblems.Radiation Protection Technician ProficiencvDuring observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors evaluated theperfoimance of radiation protection technicians with respect to radiation protection workiequirements and determined if technicians were aware of the radiological conditions intheir workplace and the RWP controls/limits and if their performance was consistent withtheir training and qualifications with respect to the radiological hazards and workactivities.Enclosure 28The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspectionthat identified the cause of the event to be radiation protection technician error todetermine if there was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if thisperspective matched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve thereported problems.Problem ldentification and_BesolutionThe inspectors verified that problems associated with radiation monitoring and exposurecontrolwere being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and wereproperly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.2RS3 ln-Plant Airborne Radioactivitv-Control and Mitiqation (7 1124.03)a. lngrection ScopeInspection PlandlgThe inspectors reviewed the plant final safety analysis report (FSAR) to identify areas ofthe plant designed as potential airborne radiation areas and any associated ventilationsystems or airborne monitoring instrumentation and a description of the respiratoryprotection program to include the location and quantity of respiratory protection devicesstored for emergency use.The inspectors reviewed the reported performance indicators (Pls) to identify any relatedto unintended dose resulting from intakes of radioactive materials.Engineerinq CqntrolsDuring observation of the work activities listed in section
{{a|2RS1}}
{{a|2RS1}}
==2RS1 of this report, theinspectors verified the licensee's use of ventilation systems as part of its engineeringcontrols (in lieu of respiratory protection devices) to control airborne radioactivity. Inaddition the inspectors reviewed the ventilation controls for the Unit 3 spent fuel storagebuilding and Unit 3 containment during refueling conditions.The inspectors evaluated several temporary HEPA ventilation systems used to supportwork in contaminated areas and verified that the use of these systems was consistentwith licensee procedural guidance and as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA).The inspectors observed the use of several CAMs within the RCA that were being usedto monitor and warn personnel of changing airborne concentrations in the plant. Theinspectors verified that alarms and setpoints were sufficient to prompt licensee/workeraction to ensure that doses are maintained within the limits of 10 CFR Part20 andALARA.Enclosure==
==2RS1 RadioloqicA!_Hazard Assessment and ExQggure Controls==
          (71124.01-  1 sample)a. lnspection Scope Radioloqical Hazard Assessment The inspectors reviewed any changes to plant operations that may result in a significant new radiological hazard for onsite workers or members of the public since the last inspection. The inspectors verified that the licensee has assessed the potential impact of these changes and has implemented periodic monitoring, as appropriate, to detect and quantify the radiological hazard.


2RS429Use of Respirato[LProtection DevicesDuring observation of the work activities listed in section
Recent radiological surveys from more than six plant areas were reviewed by the inspectors to evaluate the thoroughness and frequency of the surveys and that they were appropriate based on the radiological hazards.
{{a|2RS1}}
 
==2RS1 of this report, theinspectors reviewed the use of respiratory protection devices and the use of engineeringcontrols to limit the overall exposure of the workers. The inspectors verified that therespiratory protection devices used to limit the intake of radioactive materials werecertified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health/Mine Safety andHealth Administration. The inspectors reviewed the respiratory protection qualificationrecords of three respirator users to verify that these individuals were medically certified,fit tested and appropriately trained in the respirators that had been used. During workactivity observations, the inspectors assessed the workers use of respiratory protectiondevices in the field.The inspectors verified respiratory protection equipment storage and controls for theequipment staged and ready for use in the plant and stocked for issuance. Theinspectors observed the physical condition of the equipment and applicable maintenanceand inspection records for selected equipment that was ready for use.Problem ldentification and ResolutionThe inspectors verified that problems associated with the control and mitigation of in-plant airborne radioactivity were being identified by the licensee at an appropriatethreshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP and that thecorrective actions were appropriate commensurate with the safety significance of theissues.FindinqsNo findings were identified.Occupational Dose AssessmeJt (71124.04 - 1 sample)lnspection Scopelnspection PlanningThe inspectors reviewed the results of radiation protection program audits related tointernal and external dosimetry (i.e., licensee's quality assurance (aA) audit).The inspectors reviewed the most recent NationalVoluntary Laboratory AccreditationProgram (NVLAP) report on the vendor's most recent results to determine the status ofthe vendor's external dosimetry program.The licensee's procedures associated with dosimetry operations and dose evaluationswere reviewed and verified that the licensee has established procedural requirements fordetermining when external and internal dosimetry is required.a.Enclosure==
The inspectors conducted walkdowns and performed independent radiation surveys of the facility, including radioactive waste processing, storage, handling areas; and inside the Unit 3 containment, primary auxiliary building and spent fuel storage building, to evaluate the existing radiological conditions and the efficacy of the associated radiological postings and controls.
 
The inspectors observed and evaluated the following radiological risk-significant work activities:
    .
 
Bullet nose repositioning on the Unit 3 reactor upper internals;
    .
 
Unit 3 reactor head shielding and established access controls;
      .
 
No. 32 reactor coolant pump seal replacement;
      .
 
Unit 3 reactor defueling activities; and
      .
 
Unit 3 spent fuel building fuel movement' With respect to the above work activities, the inspectors verified that appropriate pre-work suryeys were performed and were sufficient to identify and quantify the radiological hazards and to establish adequate protective measures. In addition, the inspectors reviewed applicable radiological surveys associated with these work activities to determine if hazards were properly identified, including the following: identification of hot particles, the presence of alpha emitters, the potential for airborne radioactive materials, ihe hazards associated with work activities that could negatively affect the radiological conditions, and any significant radiation field dose gradients that could result in non-uniform exposures of the body.
 
The inspectors selected at least five air sample survey records during refueling outage conditions and verified that the samples were collected and counted in accordance with licensee procedures. The inspectors observed work in potential airborne areas to evaluate if applicable air monitoring was representative of the breathing air zone of the workers. The inspectors also reviewed the use of continuous air monitors (CAMs) to monitor real-time airborne conditions in accordance with Entergy procedures. The inspectors verified that the licensee's program for monitoring loose surface contamination in areas of the plant was adequate to assess the potential for airborne contamination conditions.
 
lnstructions to Workers The inspectors observed various radioactive material containers and verified that they were labeled and controlled in accordance with 10 CFR Parl2O requirements.
 
Radiation work permits (RWPs) associated with the radiological risk-significant work activities listed above, were evaluated by the inspectors to identify what work control instructions or control barriers were specified and that plant-specific TS high radiation area requirements were met, including the use of applicable electronic pocket dosimeter (EPD) alarm setpoints that were specified in conformance with survey indications and plant policy.
 
The inspectors reviewed one electronic personal dosimeter dose rate alarm occurrence that was documented in a condition report. The inspectors verified that Entergy responded appropriately to the occurrence and that corrective actions and dose evaluations were adequate.
 
Conta m i nati g! and Rad ioactive-Material Contrql The inspectors conducted observations at the Unit 2 and Unit 3 radiological controlled area (RCA) egress locations to observe the performance of personnel surveying and releasing material for unrestricted use to verify that those activities were performed in accordance with plant procedures and the procedures were sufficient to controlthe spread of contamination and prevent unintended release of radioactive materials from the site.
 
The inspectors reviewed the licensee's criteria for the survey and release of potentially contaminated material and verified that the radiation detection instrumentation was being used at its most effective sensitivity capability.
 
RadiolooicalHazards Control and WorX Coveraqe During tours of the facility and review of the work activities listed above, the inspectors evaluated the ambient radiological conditions and verified that existing conditions were consistent with posted surveys, RWPs, and worker briefings, as applicable.
 
During these work activity performance observations, the inspectors verified the adequacy of radiological controls, such as required surveys (including system breach radiation, contamination, and airborne surveys), radiation protection job coverage (including audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage), contamination controls, and the licensee's means of using EPDs in high noise areas as high radiation area (HRA) monitoring devices.
 
The inspectors verified that radiation monitoring devices were placed on the individual's body appropriately to monitor dose from external radiation sources. This review included high-radiation work areas with significant dose rate gradients.
 
The inspectors reviewed five RWPs for work within potential airborne radioactivity areas with the potentialfor individualworker internal exposures. The inspectors evaluated the airborne radioactivity controls and monitoring, including potentials for significant airborne radioactivity levels (e.g., grinding, grit blasting, system breaches, entry into tanks, cubicles, reactor cavities). For these selected potential airborne radioactive areas, the inspectors verified the appropriate use of high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA)ventilation system operation.
 
The inspectors examined the licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highly activated or contaminated materials (nonfuel) stored within the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spent fuel pools and verified that appropriate controls were in place to preclude inadvertent removal of these materials from the pool.
 
Tours within the RCA of Units 2 and 3 were conducted by the inspectors to evaluate radiological postings and physical controls for HRAs and very high radiation areas (VHRAs) with respect to regulatory requirements.
 
The inspectors discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager and a first-line health physics supervisor, the controls and procedures for high-risk HRAs and VHRAs and actions to be taken during changing plant conditions' Radiation lVorker Performance During observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors observed radiation worker performance with respect to applicable radiation protection work requirements to determine if workers were aware of the significant radiological conditions in their workplace and their work performance was within the RWP control/limit requirements specified for the work performed.
 
The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspection that identified the cause of the event to be human performance errors to determine if there was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if this perspective matched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems.
 
Radiation Protection Technician Proficiencv During observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors evaluated the perfoimance of radiation protection technicians with respect to radiation protection work iequirements and determined if technicians were aware of the radiological conditions in their workplace and the RWP controls/limits and if their performance was consistent with their training and qualifications with respect to the radiological hazards and work activities.
 
The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspection that identified the cause of the event to be radiation protection technician error to determine if there was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if this perspective matched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems.
 
Problem ldentification and_Besolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with radiation monitoring and exposure controlwere being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and were properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
2RS3 ln-Plant Airborne Radioactivitv-Control and Mitiqation (7 1124.03)a. lngrection Scope Inspection Plandlg The inspectors reviewed the plant final safety analysis report (FSAR) to identify areas of the plant designed as potential airborne radiation areas and any associated ventilation systems or airborne monitoring instrumentation and a description of the respiratory protection program to include the location and quantity of respiratory protection devices stored for emergency use.
 
The inspectors reviewed the reported performance indicators (Pls) to identify any related to unintended dose resulting from intakes of radioactive materials.
 
Engineerinq Cqntrols During observation of the work activities listed in section 2RS1 of this report, the inspectors verified the licensee's use of ventilation systems as part of its engineering controls (in lieu of respiratory protection devices) to control airborne radioactivity. In addition the inspectors reviewed the ventilation controls for the Unit 3 spent fuel storage building and Unit 3 containment during refueling conditions.
 
The inspectors evaluated several temporary HEPA ventilation systems used to support work in contaminated areas and verified that the use of these systems was consistent with licensee procedural guidance and as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA).
 
The inspectors observed the use of several CAMs within the RCA that were being used to monitor and warn personnel of changing airborne concentrations in the plant. The inspectors verified that alarms and setpoints were sufficient to prompt licensee/worker action to ensure that doses are maintained within the limits of 10 CFR Part20 and ALARA.
 
Use of Respirato[LProtection Devices During observation of the work activities listed in section 2RS1 of this report, the inspectors reviewed the use of respiratory protection devices and the use of engineering controls to limit the overall exposure of the workers. The inspectors verified that the respiratory protection devices used to limit the intake of radioactive materials were certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health/Mine Safety and Health Administration. The inspectors reviewed the respiratory protection qualification records of three respirator users to verify that these individuals were medically certified, fit tested and appropriately trained in the respirators that had been used. During work activity observations, the inspectors assessed the workers use of respiratory protection devices in the field.
 
The inspectors verified respiratory protection equipment storage and controls for the equipment staged and ready for use in the plant and stocked for issuance. The inspectors observed the physical condition of the equipment and applicable maintenance and inspection records for selected equipment that was ready for use.
 
Problem ldentification and Resolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with the control and mitigation of in-plant airborne radioactivity were being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP and that the corrective actions were appropriate commensurate with the safety significance of the issues.
 
Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
{{a|2RS4}}
==2RS4 Occupational Dose AssessmeJt (71124.04==
        - 1 sample)a. lnspection Scope lnspection Planning The inspectors reviewed the results of radiation protection program audits related to internal and external dosimetry (i.e., licensee's quality assurance (aA) audit).
 
The inspectors reviewed the most recent NationalVoluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) report on the vendor's most recent results to determine the status of the vendor's external dosimetry program.
 
The licensee's procedures associated with dosimetry operations and dose evaluations were reviewed and verified that the licensee has established procedural requirements for determining when external and internal dosimetry is required.
 
External Dosimetrv NVLAP Accretation The inspectors verified that the licensee's personnel dosimeters that require processing are NVLAP accredited. This review included the approved irradiation test categories for the type of personnel dosimeter used [optically stimulated luminescent (OSL)] that are consistent with the types and energies of the radiation present, and use of the dosimeters [e.g., to measure deep dose equivalent, shallow dose equivalent, and lens dose equivalentl.
 
Passive Dosimeters (OSL)
The onsite storage of personnel dosimeters was evaluated by the inspectors to verify the appropriate background exposure monitoring of dosimeters was accounted for when not in use.
 
Active Dosimeters (Electronic Dosimeters)
The inspectors reviewed the licensee's use of a "correction factor" to address the response of the electronic dosimeter (ED) as compared to OSL for situations when the ED must be used to assign dose.
 
Internal Dpsimetrv Routine Bioassay (in vivo)
The licensee's use of passive monitoring using portal monitors for screening intakes was reviewed for adequacy to detect internally deposited radionuclides' Positive whole body count records for 2010 were reviewed and verified that no detectable internal dose assessments were determined above 10 mrem.
 
Specjal Bioassav (in vitro)
During 2010, there were no internal dose assessments requiring in vitro monitoring for inspection review.
 
The inspectors reviewed and assessed the adequacy of the licensee's program for dose assessments based on airborne/derived airborne concentration (DAC) monitoring. This review verified that flow rates and/or collection times for fixed head air samplers or lapel breathing zone air samplers were adequate to ensure that appropriate lower limits of detection are obtained. The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of procedural guidance used to assess dose when, if using respiratory protection, the licensee applies protection factors. There were no dose assessments that used airborne/DAO monitoring for 2010 to review.
 
Special Dosimetric Situations Declared Preonant Workers The inspectors verified that the licensee informs workers of the risks of radiation exposure to the embryo/fetus, the regulatory aspects of declaring a pregnancy, and the specific process to be used for (voluntarily) declaring a pregnancy.
 
There was one individualwho declared their pregnancy during the current assessment period, and their exposure monitoring records and the licensee's program for limiting exposure for the declared pregnant worker were reviewed with respect to the requirements of 10 CFR Part 20.
 
Dosimeter Placement and Assessment of Effective Dose Equivalent for External Exposures The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of the licensee's methodology for monitoring externai dose in situations in which non-uniform fields are expected or large dose gradients will exist (e.g., diving activities and steam generator jumps) to include criteria fbr determining dosimetry placement or the use of multi-badging.
 
Shallow Dose Equivalery!
During 2010, there were no shallow dose equivalent dose assessments for inspection review.
 
Neutron Dose Assgssment The inspectors reviewed the licensee's neutron dosimetry program, including dosimeter type(s) and/or neutron survey instrumentation.
 
Problem lAentitlgation and Resolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with occupational dose assessment are being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
{{a|2RS5}}
==2RS5 Radiation Monitorinq lnstrumentation (71124.05==
        - 1 sample)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
Inspection Plannino The inspectors reviewed the plant UFSAR to identify radiation instruments associated with monitoring plant radiological conditions including airborne radioactivity, process streams, effluents, materials/articles, workers, and post-accident monitoring, including those instruments used for emergency assessment.
 
The inspectors reviewed a Quality Assurance audit that included the licensee's onsite calibration facility.
 
The inspectors reviewed procedures specifying the methodology for performing instrument source checks and calibrations.
 
Walkdowns and Observations Walkdowns of five effluent radiation monitoring systems (including liquid and airborne monitoring) were performed by the inspector. The inspectors verified the material condition of the radiation monitoring systems and verified that effluenVprocess monitor configurations were aligned in accordance with offsite dose calculation manual (ODCM)and FSAR descriptions.
 
The inspectors selected 10 portable survey instruments; five area radiation monitors and continuous air monitors; and four personnel contamination monitors, which were in use or available for issuance. Calibration records for the selected instruments were reviewed as well aS currency of source checks, and instrument operability.
 
Calibration and Testino Proqram
 
===Process and Effluent Monitors===
 
The inspectors selected five effluent monitor instruments (including both liquid and gaseous monitors) and verified calibration and functional tests were performed consistent with radiological effluent technical specifications/ODOM and that the licensee calibrates its monitors with a transfer standard instrument that is traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). ln addition, the inspectors verified that the selected effluent monitor alarm setpoints were established as provided in the ODCM and station procedures.
 
Laboratorv I nstrume[Lation The inspectors selected one of each type of laboratory analytical instrument used for radiological analyses (e.g., gross alpha, gross beta, proportional counters, gamma spectroscopy and liquid scintillation counters) and verified that daily performance checks and calibration data indicate that the frequency of the calibrations is adequate and there are no indications of degraded instrument performance.
 
Whole Bodv Colnter Recent Whole body counter calibration and functional check records were reviewed by the inspector.
 
Post-accident Monitorinq Instrulrentation The inspectors selected the containment high-range monitors for both Units 2 and 3 and reviewed the calibration documentation since the last inspection for adequacy.
 
Contamination Monitors ln-service personnel contamination monitors and small article monitors located in the Unit2 and Unit 3 radiologicalcontrolled area egress point were selected to verify current calibration records and to verify that the alarm setpoint values are reasonable to ensure that licensed material is not released from the site.
 
Portable SurvevJnstrumentg Area Radiation Mglitors (ARMs). Electronic Dosimetrv.
 
and Air Samplers/CAMs The inspectors reviewed calibration documentation for at least one of each type of instrument. For portable survey instruments and ARMs, the inspectors reviewed detector measurement geometry and calibration methods for each, which included the use of its instrument calibrators.
 
During review of calibration records of portable survey instruments, the inspectors screened any as-found calibration results and corresponding licensee actions for instruments found significantly out of calibration (greater than 50 percent).
 
lnstrument Calibrator The inspectors reviewed the basis for instrument calibrations and that the instrument calibrators used were calibrated using calibration transfer instruments traceable to the NIST.
 
Calibration and Check Sources The inspectors reviewed the licensee's 10 CFR Part 61 , "Licensing Requirements for Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste," source term to determine if the calibration sources used were representative of the types and energies of radiation encountered in the plant.
 
Problem ldentification and Resolution As documented in Section 4OA2 of this report, the inspectors verified that problems associated with radiation monitoring instrumentation are being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.


30External DosimetrvNVLAP AccretationThe inspectors verified that the licensee's personnel dosimeters that require processingare NVLAP accredited. This review included the approved irradiation test categories forthe type of personnel dosimeter used [optically stimulated luminescent (OSL)] that areconsistent with the types and energies of the radiation present, and use of thedosimeters [e.g., to measure deep dose equivalent, shallow dose equivalent, and lensdose equivalentl.Passive Dosimeters (OSL)The onsite storage of personnel dosimeters was evaluated by the inspectors to verify theappropriate background exposure monitoring of dosimeters was accounted for when notin use.Active Dosimeters (Electronic Dosimeters)The inspectors reviewed the licensee's use of a "correction factor" to address theresponse of the electronic dosimeter (ED) as compared to OSL for situations when theED must be used to assign dose.Internal DpsimetrvRoutine Bioassay (in vivo)The licensee's use of passive monitoring using portal monitors for screening intakes wasreviewed for adequacy to detect internally deposited radionuclides'Positive whole body count records for 2010 were reviewed and verified that nodetectable internal dose assessments were determined above 10 mrem.Specjal Bioassav (in vitro)During 2010, there were no internal dose assessments requiring in vitro monitoring forinspection review.The inspectors reviewed and assessed the adequacy of the licensee's program for doseassessments based on airborne/derived airborne concentration (DAC) monitoring. Thisreview verified that flow rates and/or collection times for fixed head air samplers or lapelbreathing zone air samplers were adequate to ensure that appropriate lower limits ofdetection are obtained. The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of procedural guidanceused to assess dose when, if using respiratory protection, the licensee applies protectionfactors. There were no dose assessments that used airborne/DAO monitoring for 2010to review.Enclosure 31Special Dosimetric SituationsDeclared Preonant WorkersThe inspectors verified that the licensee informs workers of the risks of radiationexposure to the embryo/fetus, the regulatory aspects of declaring a pregnancy, and thespecific process to be used for (voluntarily) declaring a pregnancy.There was one individualwho declared their pregnancy during the current assessmentperiod, and their exposure monitoring records and the licensee's program for limitingexposure for the declared pregnant worker were reviewed with respect to therequirements of 10 CFR Part 20.Dosimeter Placement and Assessment of Effective Dose Equivalent for ExternalExposuresThe inspectors reviewed the adequacy of the licensee's methodology for monitoringexternai dose in situations in which non-uniform fields are expected or large dosegradients will exist (e.g., diving activities and steam generator jumps) to include criteriafbr determining dosimetry placement or the use of multi-badging.Shallow Dose Equivalery!During 2010, there were no shallow dose equivalent dose assessments for inspectionreview.Neutron Dose AssgssmentThe inspectors reviewed the licensee's neutron dosimetry program, including dosimetertype(s) and/or neutron survey instrumentation.Problem lAentitlgation and ResolutionThe inspectors verified that problems associated with occupational dose assessment arebeing identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressedfor resolution in the licensee CAP.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.2RS5 Radiation Monitorinq lnstrumentation (71124.05 - 1 sample)a. Inspection ScopeInspection PlanninoThe inspectors reviewed the plant UFSAR to identify radiation instruments associatedwith monitoring plant radiological conditions including airborne radioactivity, processEnclosure 32streams, effluents, materials/articles, workers, and post-accident monitoring, includingthose instruments used for emergency assessment.The inspectors reviewed a Quality Assurance audit that included the licensee's onsitecalibration facility.The inspectors reviewed procedures specifying the methodology for performinginstrument source checks and calibrations.Walkdowns and ObservationsWalkdowns of five effluent radiation monitoring systems (including liquid and airbornemonitoring) were performed by the inspector. The inspectors verified the materialcondition of the radiation monitoring systems and verified that effluenVprocess monitorconfigurations were aligned in accordance with offsite dose calculation manual (ODCM)and FSAR descriptions.The inspectors selected 10 portable survey instruments; five area radiation monitors andcontinuous air monitors; and four personnel contamination monitors, which were in useor available for issuance. Calibration records for the selected instruments werereviewed as well aS currency of source checks, and instrument operability.Calibration and Testino ProqramProcess and Effluent MonitorsThe inspectors selected five effluent monitor instruments (including both liquid andgaseous monitors) and verified calibration and functional tests were performedconsistent with radiological effluent technical specifications/ODOM and that the licenseecalibrates its monitors with a transfer standard instrument that is traceable to NationalInstitute of Standards and Technology (NIST). ln addition, the inspectors verified thatthe selected effluent monitor alarm setpoints were established as provided in the ODCMand station procedures.Laboratorv I nstrume[LationThe inspectors selected one of each type of laboratory analytical instrument used forradiological analyses (e.g., gross alpha, gross beta, proportional counters, gammaspectroscopy and liquid scintillation counters) and verified that daily performance checksand calibration data indicate that the frequency of the calibrations is adequate and thereare no indications of degraded instrument performance.Whole Bodv ColnterRecent Whole body counter calibration and functional check records were reviewed bythe inspector.Enclosure b.33Post-accident Monitorinq InstrulrentationThe inspectors selected the containment high-range monitors for both Units 2 and 3 andreviewed the calibration documentation since the last inspection for adequacy.Contamination Monitorsln-service personnel contamination monitors and small article monitors located in theUnit2 and Unit 3 radiologicalcontrolled area egress point were selected to verify currentcalibration records and to verify that the alarm setpoint values are reasonable to ensurethat licensed material is not released from the site.Portable SurvevJnstrumentg Area Radiation Mglitors (ARMs). Electronic Dosimetrv.and Air Samplers/CAMsThe inspectors reviewed calibration documentation for at least one of each type ofinstrument. For portable survey instruments and ARMs, the inspectors revieweddetector measurement geometry and calibration methods for each, which included theuse of its instrument calibrators.During review of calibration records of portable survey instruments, the inspectorsscreened any as-found calibration results and corresponding licensee actions forinstruments found significantly out of calibration (greater than 50 percent).lnstrument CalibratorThe inspectors reviewed the basis for instrument calibrations and that the instrumentcalibrators used were calibrated using calibration transfer instruments traceable to theNIST.Calibration and Check SourcesThe inspectors reviewed the licensee's 10 CFR Part 61 , "Licensing Requirements forLand Disposal of Radioactive Waste," source term to determine if the calibration sourcesused were representative of the types and energies of radiation encountered in the plant.Problem ldentification and ResolutionAs documented in Section
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|4OA2}}
==4OA2 of this report, the inspectors verified that problemsassociated with radiation monitoring instrumentation are being identified by the licenseeat an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licenseeCAP.FindinqsNo findings were identified.Enclosure==


==OTHER ACTIVITIES==
==OTHER ACTIVITIES==
{{a|4OA1}}
{{a|4OA1}}
==4OA1 Performance lndicator Verif!-cation (71151- 3 samples)a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed Pl data listed below to verify the accuracy of the data recordedfrom January 2A10 through December 2010. The inspectors used Nuclear EnergyInstitute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance lndicator Guideline," asapplicable, and reviewed associated Entergy procedures and data to verify individual Placcuracy and completeness. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listedin the Attachment.Initiatinq Events Cornerstone. Unplanned Scrams per 7000 Critical Hours;. Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours; and. Unplanned Scrams with Complications.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.4OA2 ldentification and Resolution offroblems==
==4OA1 Performance lndicator   Verif!-cation==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71151|count=3}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed Pl data listed below to verify the accuracy of the data recorded from January 2A10 through December 2010. The inspectors used Nuclear Energy Institute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance lndicator Guideline," as applicable, and reviewed associated Entergy procedures and data to verify individual Pl accuracy and completeness. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
 
Initiatinq Events Cornerstone
    .
 
Unplanned Scrams per 7000 Critical Hours;
    .
 
Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours; and
    .
 
Unplanned Scrams with Complications.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
{{a|4OA2}}
==4OA2 ldentification and Resolution offroblems==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71152}}
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71152}}
.1 Routine Problem ldentification and Resolution Prooram Reviewa. Inspection SqqpeAs required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "ldentification and Resolution of Problems,"and to identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues forfollow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into Entergy'sCAP. The review was accomplished by accessing Entergy's computerized database forCRs and attending condition report screening meetings.In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected CAP itemsacross the lnitiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier lntegrity cornerstones forfurther follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy personnel's threshold forproblem identification, the adequacy of the causal analysis, extent of condition reviews,operability determinations, and the timeliness of the associated corrective actions.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.Enclosure 35.2 Radiation Safetv Grrnerstone (71124.01)a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed one corrective action condition report (CR-lP2-2010-7316) thatwas initiated between December 1,2010 and January 10, 2011 that was associated withthe radiation protection program. The inspectors verified that problems identified by thiscondition report was properly characterized in the licensee's event reporting system, andthat applicable causes and corrective actions were identified commensurate with thesafety significance of the radiological occurrence'The inspectors reviewed eight corective action condition reports initiated betweenJanuary and March 2011 that were associated with the radiation protection program'The inspectors verified that problems identified by this condition report were properlycharacterized in the Entergy event reporting system, and that applicable causes andcorrective actions were identified commensurate with the safety significance of theradiological occurrence.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified..3 lnservice Inspection (lSl) (71111.08)a. Inspection ScopeThe inspectors reviewed a sample of corrective action reports (CR), listed in Attachment2, which involved in-service inspection related activities, to ensure thatnonconformances are being promptly identified, reported and resolved.b. FindinqsNo findings were identified.4OA3 Event Follow-tlp U1153 - 2 samples)Pipinq Leak and Loss of Safetv Functionlnspection ScopeThe inspectors evaluated the response of control room personnel after operatorsidentified a service water leak downstream of valve SWN-6. The leak resulted in a lossof safety function and an associated Technical Specification 3.0.3 required plantshutdown from Mode 1 to Mode 4. The inspectors verified that the appropriate TS actionstatements were entered after the discovery of the leak and that the TS required timelinefor mode changes was met. The inspectors observed the plant shutdown from thecontrol room, c-onducted walk-downs of safety-related equipment following theshutdown, reviewed plant computer data, evaluated plant parameter traces to verify that,1a.Enclosure b.36plant equipment responded, as expected, and ensured that operating procedures wereappropriately implemented. The inspectors reviewed the structural and seismicevaluations for the service water piping, and verified that appropriate corrective actionsfor leak repair were completed or planned prior to restart. The inspectors observedportions of plant heat-up and the reactor start-up, including criticality, from the controlroom on February 24,2011. This event was entered into Entergy's corrective actionprogram as CR-lP3-201 1 -00680.FindinqsNo findings were identified.The inspectors determined that the operational response to the identified service waterleak was appropriate. The inspectors will conduct future reviews of the root causeevaluation (RCE)and associated corrective actions. These reviews will be conductedfollowing Entergy's submittal of an LER for this event.RCS Leaklnspecjion ScopeAt 2100 hours on March 3,2011, Entergy personnel entered the RCS leak procedure, 3-AOP-LEAK-1, due to identification of lowering level in the volume control tank, in excessof the technical specification (TS) unidentified leak rate limit of 1.0 gpm, which wasoriginally estimated at2.2 gpm.The inspectors evaluated control room operator response, which included procedurecompliance and evaluation of applicable TS, as well as supplemental actions taken toidentify and isolate the leak. The inspectors noted that control room operators effectivelyisolated the leak in accordance with applicable procedures at2214 hours, which waslater determined to be valve leak-by from the 31 mixed bed demineralizer to the spentresin storage tank caused by a loosened reach-rod extension collar.Findinqsb.No findings were identified.4OA5 Other Activities.1(Closed) Temporary Instruction 25151179,"Verification of Licensee Responses to NRCRequirement for Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source TrackingSystem Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR20.2207)"Inspectign ScopeThe inspectors verified the information listed on the licensee's inventory record byperforming a physical inventory at the licensee's facility and visually identified each itemlisted on the licensee's inventory. The inspectors verified the presence of the nationallya.Enclosure a.b.37tracked sources with an appropriate radiation survey instrument. During the physicalinventory, the inspectors examined the physical condition of the shield devicescontaining nationally tracked sources, and evaluated the effectiveness of the licensee'sprocedures for secure storage and handling of nationally tracked sources. Theinspectors also verified that appropriate leak tests had been performed and determinedthat the posting and labeling of nationally tracked sources were adequate.There had been no transfers or receipts of the national source tracking system (NSTS)tracked sources from the licensee's NSTS inventory since initial registration.The inspectors reviewed the administrative information listed in the NSTS inventory forthe lndian Point Unit 3 and Unit 1 to ensure that the information was up to date. Thisinformation includes, but is not limited to:. Mailing address;Physical or shipping address (for transmitting information via non-postal methodsthat cannot use a post office box);Telephone number, FAX number, and e-mail address for primary technical pointof contact;. Telephone number, faxpoint of contact; andnumber, and e-mail address for primary managementThe license numbers of NRC licensestracked source(s).that authorize the possession of nationallyFindinqsNo findings were identified.Inspectlsn ScooeThe inspectors reviewed the October 2009 final report for the INPO plant assessment ofthe lndian Point Nuclear Generating Station. The inspectors reviewed the report toensure that issues identified were consistent with the NRC's perspectives of licenseeperformance and to identify significant safety issues that required further NRC follow-up'FindinqsNo findings were identified.Meetinqs. lncludinq ExitExitJeet!nq SummarvOn March 24, 2011, the inspectors presented the lSl inspection results to Mr' Josephpollock, lndian Point Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergy staff at theconclusion of the inspection at an exit meeting at lndian Point Unit 3, and with Mr. TomOrlando, IPEC Engineering Director, during a re-exit telephone conference on April 7,40A6Enclosure 382011. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. Anyproprietary information reviewed during this inspection was properly dispositioned. Noproprietary information is contained in this report.On April 18,2011, the inspectors presented the inspection results of the integratedinspection to Mr. Joseph Pollock, Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergystaff. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. Theinspectors asked whether any materials examined during the inspection should beconsidered proprietary. No proprietary information was identified.ATTACHMENT:
===.1 Routine Problem ldentification and Resolution Prooram Review===
 
a. Inspection Sqqpe As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "ldentification and Resolution of Problems,"
and to identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into Entergy's CAP. The review was accomplished by accessing Entergy's computerized database for CRs and attending condition report screening meetings.
 
In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected CAP items across the lnitiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier lntegrity cornerstones for further follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy personnel's threshold for problem identification, the adequacy of the causal analysis, extent of condition reviews, operability determinations, and the timeliness of the associated corrective actions.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
===.2 Radiation Safetv Grrnerstone===
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71124.01}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed one corrective action condition report (CR-lP2-2010-7316) that was initiated between December 1,2010 and January 10, 2011 that was associated with the radiation protection program. The inspectors verified that problems identified by this condition report was properly characterized in the licensee's event reporting system, and that applicable causes and corrective actions were identified commensurate with the safety significance of the radiological occurrence' The inspectors reviewed eight corective action condition reports initiated between January and March 2011 that were associated with the radiation protection program' The inspectors verified that problems identified by this condition report were properly characterized in the Entergy event reporting system, and that applicable causes and corrective actions were identified commensurate with the safety significance of the radiological occurrence.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
===.3 lnservice Inspection (lSl)===
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.08}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed a sample of corrective action reports (CR), listed in Attachment 2, which involved in-service inspection related activities, to ensure that nonconformances are being promptly identified, reported and resolved.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
{{a|4OA3}}
==4OA3 Event Follow-tlp U1153 - 2 samples)==
 
,1 Pipinq Leak and Loss of Safetv Function a.
 
lnspection Scope The inspectors evaluated the response of control room personnel after operators identified a service water leak downstream of valve SWN-6. The leak resulted in a loss of safety function and an associated Technical Specification 3.0.3 required plant shutdown from Mode 1 to Mode 4. The inspectors verified that the appropriate TS action statements were entered after the discovery of the leak and that the TS required timeline for mode changes was met. The inspectors observed the plant shutdown from the control room, c-onducted walk-downs of safety-related equipment following the shutdown, reviewed plant computer data, evaluated plant parameter traces to verify that plant equipment responded, as expected, and ensured that operating procedures were appropriately implemented. The inspectors reviewed the structural and seismic evaluations for the service water piping, and verified that appropriate corrective actions for leak repair were completed or planned prior to restart. The inspectors observed portions of plant heat-up and the reactor start-up, including criticality, from the control room on February 24,2011. This event was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-lP3-201 1 -00680.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
The inspectors determined that the operational response to the identified service water leak was appropriate. The inspectors will conduct future reviews of the root cause evaluation (RCE)and associated corrective actions. These reviews will be conducted following Entergy's submittal of an LER for this event.
 
RCS Leak lnspecjion Scope At 2100 hours on March 3,2011, Entergy personnel entered the RCS leak procedure, 3-AOP-LEAK-1, due to identification of lowering level in the volume control tank, in excess of the technical specification (TS) unidentified leak rate limit of 1.0 gpm, which was originally estimated at2.2 gpm.
 
The inspectors evaluated control room operator response, which included procedure compliance and evaluation of applicable TS, as well as supplemental actions taken to identify and isolate the leak. The inspectors noted that control room operators effectively isolated the leak in accordance with applicable procedures at2214 hours, which was later determined to be valve leak-by from the 31 mixed bed demineralizer to the spent resin storage tank caused by a loosened reach-rod extension collar.
 
b. Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
{{a|4OA5}}
==4OA5 Other Activities==
 
===.1 (Closed) Temporary Instruction 25151179,"Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC===
 
Requirement for Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207)"a. Inspectign Scope The inspectors verified the information listed on the licensee's inventory record by performing a physical inventory at the licensee's facility and visually identified each item listed on the licensee's inventory. The inspectors verified the presence of the nationally tracked sources with an appropriate radiation survey instrument. During the physical inventory, the inspectors examined the physical condition of the shield devices containing nationally tracked sources, and evaluated the effectiveness of the licensee's procedures for secure storage and handling of nationally tracked sources. The inspectors also verified that appropriate leak tests had been performed and determined that the posting and labeling of nationally tracked sources were adequate.
 
There had been no transfers or receipts of the national source tracking system (NSTS)tracked sources from the licensee's NSTS inventory since initial registration.
 
The inspectors reviewed the administrative information listed in the NSTS inventory for the lndian Point Unit 3 and Unit 1 to ensure that the information was up to date. This information includes, but is not limited to:
    .
 
Mailing address; Physical or shipping address (for transmitting information via non-postal methods that cannot use a post office box);
Telephone number, FAX number, and e-mail address for primary technical point of contact;
      .
 
Telephone number, fax number, and e-mail address for primary management point of contact; and The license numbers of NRC licenses that authorize the possession of nationally tracked source(s).
 
Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
a.
 
Inspectlsn Scooe The inspectors reviewed the October 2009 final report for the INPO plant assessment of the lndian Point Nuclear Generating Station. The inspectors reviewed the report to ensure that issues identified were consistent with the NRC's perspectives of licensee performance and to identify significant safety issues that required further NRC follow-up' b.
 
Findinqs No findings were identified.
 
40A6 Meetinqs. lncludinq Exit ExitJeet!nq Summarv On March 24, 2011, the inspectors presented the lSl inspection results to Mr' Joseph pollock, lndian Point Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergy staff at the conclusion of the inspection at an exit meeting at lndian Point Unit 3, and with Mr. Tom Orlando, IPEC Engineering Director, during a re-exit telephone conference on April 7, 2011. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. Any proprietary information reviewed during this inspection was properly dispositioned. No proprietary information is contained in this report.


=SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION=
On April 18,2011, the inspectors presented the inspection results of the integrated inspection to Mr. Joseph Pollock, Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergy staff. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. The inspectors asked whether any materials examined during the inspection should be considered proprietary. No proprietary information was identified.


==KEY POINTS OF CONTACTS==
ATTACHMENT:  
ite Vice PresidentEngineeringLicensing SpecialistSystems Engineering SupervisorEngineering Programs ManagerSystems Engineering ManagerLicensing SpecialistSite Operations ManagerlSl Program ManagerSystem EngineerSystem EngineerEngineering DirectorEngineeringTraining SuperindendentPrograms and Components Engineering ManagerGeneral Manager, Plant OperationsLicensing ManagerEngineeringDesign Engineering SupervisorAttachment
LIST OFOpened and Closed05000286/2011002-0105000286/2011002-4205000286/2011002-0305000286/2011002-04A-2ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSEDNCV Entergy Personnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor aThermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak (Section 1R08)NCV Failure to Submit an LER for a Condition ProhibitedBy TS Associated With 31 Battery ChargerInoperability (Section 1 Rl 5.2)NCV Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve(Section 1R15.3)NCV Inadequate Application of Sealant Resulted in DrainBlockage for the Turbine-Driven AuxiliaryFeedwater Pump (Section 1R15.4)
==LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED==
==Section 1R04: Equipment AlisnmentProcedures3-COL-EL-005, Diesel Generators, Rev 343-COL-RW-002, Service Water System, Rev 43Condition Reports (CR-lP3-)2011-01545Section 1R05: Fire ProtectionProceduresPFP-301, U3 Containment Building Elev. 46'0"PFP-302, U3 Containment Building Elev. 68'0"PFP-303, U3 Containment Building Elev. 95'0"Condition Reports (CR-lB3-)201==
: 1-01899


==Section 1R06: Flood Protection MeasuresWork Orders52307318Section 1R08: Inservice Inspection (lSllCondition Reports (CR-[E3-)2011-00800 2011-01546* 2A11-01529" 2011-01350 2011-01102 2011-01043Attachment==
=SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION=
: 2010-03640 2010-03359 2010-00513 2010-00189 2A10-00141 2009-043802009-02381 2009-02344 2009-02172 2009-01631 2009-01368 2009-013662009-01335 2009-01103 2009-01016 2009-00898 2009-00840 2009-007792007-03452 2007-01802 2007-00968 2005-01956 2005-01974 2005-020062005-01050 2005-01032 2005-01031 2005-00805*Denotes this Notification was generated as a result of this inspectionCondition Repgts GR-lP2-)2010-01146Section Xl Repair/Reql_acement SgnplesRepair/Replacement 10-3-64MO
: 226647-01; lnstall New Containment Spray VentOperatinq Experience ReportsENR
: PAR 08-002, Doel Unit 1 Corrosion on Bolts of Reactor Coolant Pump of Unit 1 Followinga Leak on FlangeLER 50-395/2003-004-00, Virgil C. Summer Reactor Coolant Pump Seal Injection NozzleLeakageDrawinsqjrnd SketchesEntergy DWG. No. 9321-F-20J75,Indian Point Unit 3 Nuclear Power Plant Operator Aid forAssisting ln Draindown Of RCS System, Rev. 6, March 23,2009Consolidated Edison Co. DWG. A226192-18, Indian Point Unit #2, General Assembly ShaftSeal Pump, Reactor Coolant Pump, Rev. 14, April 7, 1981TRANSCO PRODUCTS DWG.
: KH-8681-D1, lP3 RPV Top Head (Dome) lnsulation Key Layout,September 2,2002TRANSCO PRODUCTS DWG.
: KH-8681-D2,lP3 RPV Top Head (Dome) Insulation Layouts D1and D2, September 2,2Q02TMNSCO PRODUCTS DWG.
: KH-8681-D3, lP3 RPV Top Head (Dome) lnsulation Layouts D3and D4, September 2,2002EnoineeringAnalvses and Cglculations and StandardslP-CALC-05-00989: Evaluation of the 33 RCP Main Flange Studs With a Leaking Main FlangeGasket, April 8,2005Entergy Engineering Report No.: lP-RPT-07-00093, Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program, Rev.2, August 24,2010lP3-CALC-RV-03720, Estimation of Effective Degradation Years (EDY) for lP3 RV Head, Rev. 2Entergy Engineering Report: 3R14 Condition Monitoring and OperationalAssessment of IndianPoint 3 Steam Generators, lP-RPT-07-00031, Rev. 0, March 24,2007Entergy Engineering Report: Steam Generator Degradation Assessment for 3R14 RefuelingOutage, lP-RPT-06-00186, Rev. 1, March 9,2007Entergy Engineering Report: lP-RPT-SG -017 96, lndian Point Steam Generator Program,Rev. 8, July 26, 2007,Weld RecordsProcedure Qualification (PQR) 598, Manual GTAW, SMAW, June 1, 1989Physical Test Report of Welding Procedure Qualification Tests,
: PO-89-081, GTAW, SMAW,May 25, 1989Attachment
: A-4Entergy Nuclear Northeast Welding Procedure Specification Approval Sheet, WPS Title,SS-8/8-8, Rev. 2, June 8, 2005Entergy Nuclear Northeast Welding Procedure Specification Number
: SS-8/8-8, Rev. 2,June 8, 2005Certificate of Method Qualification #56307, March 8,2011NDE Qualification & Certification Record, July 22,2011WO Number
: 00226647, ENN Weld Map, September 2,2010Entergy Nuclear Northeast Multiple Weld Data Sheet,
: ENN-DC-3000 Attachment 9.7Radiographic lnspection Report, Entergy Procedure
: CEP-MDE-255, Rev. 5,November 24,2010Entergy Nuclear Welder Performance Qualification Test lnstructions, Standard 72, Rev. 0,November 2,2010Entergy Nuclear Welding Program,
: CEP-WP-002, Welding Procedure Specification,
: WPS-CS-111-A, Rev.0, April 29,2010Evaluation/Screeninq of Boric Acid Leakgge1 1-3-01, March 21, 2011 (addresses CR-lP3-24fi-01043)09-3-07, October 5, 2009 (addresses CR-lP3-2009-03223)09-3-03, June 23, 2009 (addresses CR-lP3-2009-02381)09-3-04, June 23, 2009 (addresses CR-lP3-2009-02381 )09-3-02, June 22, 2009 (add resses CR- l P3-2009-021 7 2)Svstem and Proqram Health Reports and Self-AssessmentsIndian Point Unit 3, Reactor Coolant System Health Report, 3rd Quarter 2010Indian Point Unit 3, Reactor Coolant System Health Report, 4th Quarter 2010IPEC Snapshot Self-Assessment Report; Department: Programs and Component Engineering;Title: Indian Point Steam Generator Programs Condition Report LO-lP3LO-2010-00171,June 22-24,2010IPEC Snapshot Self-Assessment Report, 61212A08; Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program(BACCP): Learning Organization Condition Report
: LO-HQNLO-2008-00038, July 24,2008Proqram DocumentsNEI 03-08, January 2010; Guidelines for the Management of Materials lssues, Rev. 2lP-RPT-07-00093, Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program, Rev. 2WCAP-15988, Generic Guidance for an Effective Boric Acid, Inspection Program forPressurized Water Reactors, Rev. 1, February 2005EN-DC-202,
: NEI 03-08 Materials Initiative, Rev. 4, February 1,2010EPRI Report
: 1000975, Boric Acid Corrosion Guidebook, Managing Boric Acid Corrosion lssuesat PWR Power Stations, Rev. 1, November 2001Entergy Engineering Report No. lP3-RPT-SG-O1796, Indian Point 3 Steam Generator Program,Rev. 8, July 26,2007Entergy Engineering Report No.
: IP3-RPT-06-00186, Steam Generator Degradation Assessmentfor 3R14 Refueling Outage, Rev. 1, March 9,2007Entergy Engineering Report No. lP3-RPT-07-00031,3R14 Condition Monitoring andOperational Assessment of lndian Point 3 Steam Generators, Rev. 0, March 24,2007Entergy Program No.
: CEP-BPT-O100, Buried Piping and Tanks Inspection and Monitoring,Rev. 0, October 26, 2009Attachment
: A-5ProceduresEN.9C-319, lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks, Rev. 6, August 12,2Q10EN-Ll-102, Corrective Action Process, Rev. 16, November 1,2010EN-DC-202, NEt 03-08 Materials lnitiative, Rev. 4, February 1,2010Wesdyne Document
: WDI-TJ-1028, ASME Section V, Article 14, Technical Justification for EddyCurrent Inspections of RVH, Rev. 2, January 11,2011Wesdyne Document
: WDI-PJF-1304808-EPP, Examination Program Plan for Indian Point Unit 33R16 Reactor Vessel Head Inspection, Rev' 1, January 3, 2011Entergy Procedure lP-MM-AD-107, lntraspect Eddy Current Inspection of Vessel HeadPenetration J-welds and Tube OD Surfaces (WDl-ET-002, Rev. 13), Rev. 0,January 24,2011Entergy Procebure lP-MM-AD-107, tntraspect Eddy Current Analysis Guidelines (WDl-ET-004,Rev. 14), Rev.0, January 24,2011Entergy Procedure lP-MM-AD-107, Procedure for Ultrasonic Examination of Reactor VesselHead Penetrations (WDl-STD-1040, Rev. 5 w.
: ECN 01 and 02), Rev. 0,January 24,2011Entergy Procedure lP-MM-AD-107, Reactor Vessel Head Penetration Ultrasonic ExaminationAnalysis (wDl-sTD-1041, Rev. 3 w.
: ECN 01 and 02), Rev. 0, January 24,2011Entergy Probedure lP-MM-AD-107, Procedure for Eddy Current Examination of Reactor VesselHead Penetrations (WDI-STD-1042, Rev. 1), Rev' 0, January 24,2011Entergy Procedure lP-MM-AD-107, RPVH Nozzle Bottom OD Surface Eddy Current Inspection(WDl-STD-1068, Rev. 1), Rev. 0, January 24,2Q11Entergy Procedure
: EN-DC-343, Buried Piping and Tanks lnspection and Monitoring Program,Rev. 3, September 16,2010Work OrdertP3-03-10229NDE Examination Reports & Data Sheetsffi-32,SeallnjectionPipeFilletWeldtoThermalBarrier,March21,2011lp3-UT-11-004, ASME Section Xl, Pressurizer Nozzle Inside Radius Section, March 18,2011lP3-UT-11-039,
: MRP-146 Exam, RCS Loop 34 Drain, March 16,2011IP3-UT-11-038,
: MRP-146 Exam, RCS Loop 33 Drain, March 16,2011IP3-UT-11-036,
: MRP-146 Exam, RCS Loop 32 Drain, March 16, 2011lP3-W-11-010, ASME Section X\,32 RCP Main Flange Bolting, March 13,2011WO # lP3-03-10220, PM Inspection of 32 RCP Main Flange Studs, April 6, 2003lP3-W-1 1-004, ASME Section Xl, 31 Hot Leg Nozzle to Pipe ConnectionlP3-W-11-005, ASME Section Xl,32 Hot Leg Nozzle to Pipe ConnectionlP3-W-11-006, ASME Section X\,32 Cold Leg Nozzle to Pipe ConnectionlP3-W-1 1-007, ASME Section Xl, 33 Hot Leg Nozzle to Pipe connectionlP3-W-11-008, ASME Section Xl, 34 Hot Leg Nozzle to Pipe ConnectionlP3-MT-09-001, Reactor Vessel lntegral Attachments, March 16, 2009lP3-PT-09-001, Augmented Risk Informed PT Examination, March 18,2009Westinghouse, lP3hVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 07 lD, March 21,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 141D, March 21,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 20 lD, March 21,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 25 lD, March 20,2011Westin[house, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 38 lD, March 16,2Q11Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 45 lD, March 17,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 56 lD, March 20,2011Attachment
: A-6Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH ECiUT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 62 lD, March 17 ,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 70 lD, March 17,2411Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, Combo2 Probe, Penetration 25lD, March 20,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, OHS Probe, PenetrationT4lD, March 16,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, OHS Probe, Penetration 77 lD, March 16,2011Westinghouse, lP3 RVCH EC/UT Exam, OHS Probe, Penetration 78 lD, March 15,2011Westinghouse Report
: WDI-PJF-1304053-FSR-001, Reactor Vessel, Rev. 0, March 2009Head Inspection Final Report (lack of coverage - CR written)lP3-W-09-008, RPV Head & Flange Connection (rejected indications - CR written), March 17,2009lP3-W-09-021,31 RCP, Main Flange Seating Surface (reject indications - CR written),March 31, 2009lP3-W-09-030, IWE lnspection of 95' Equipment Hatch sealing surfaces (reject indications -CR written)3-PT-R203, Visual Examination of Reactor Vessel Head Penetrations and Head Surface forLeakage (reject indications - CR written), Rev. 3, completed March 20, 20093-PT-R203, Visual Examination of Reactor Vessel Head Penetrations and Head Surface forLeakage, Rev. 3, completed March 23,2011WDI-PJF-1304053-FSR-001, Indian Point 3 - 3R15, Reactor Vessel Head lnspection FinalReport, 3-2009, Rev. 0lP3-09-lWL-001, April 9, 2009, Containment Surfaces Liner, Liner Plate General ExamW-09-004 (15 pages), March 30, 2009,
: IWLW-09-028, April 9, 2009,
: IWLW-09-001, April 9, 2009, IWLGE fnspection Technologies Remote Visual Inspection Report 110119N8553, March 21,2011Radiographic Inspection Report, Entergy Procedure
: CEP-MDE-255 (welder qualification test,not a plant system weld), Rev. 5, November 24,2010Personnel NDE Certifications4384794
: 9896910 9912912GElT-210043269
: 00009189 000048451000042988-l l -2, Rev.
: 0009667090
: GEIT-0733000010845 000008896NDE Procedure/Equipment CertificationsWesdyne - 3R16 Reactor Pressure Vessel Head Penetrations Examinations, February 8,2011Wesdyne RVPH Probe "Combo";TOFD
: PCS 23.5mm circ. defects + TOFD
: PCS 20.5mm ax.defects + 0o, February 26,201QMiscellaneousIndian Point Unit 3, Technical Specification 5.5.8 Steam Generator (SG) ProgramIndian Point Unit 3, Technical Specification 5.0 Administrative ControlsIndian Point Unit 3, Technical Specification 3.4.13 RCS Operational LeakagefPEC Outage Scope Change Request, 3R16, October 18,2010, approved November 4,2010Westinghouse Letter
: INT-10-7,
: 612110, Entergy Nuclear Operations, lnc., Indian Point Unit 3RCP 32 Flange LeakWestinghouse Letter
: INT-11 -4,3121111, Entergy Nuclear Operations, lnc., Indian Point Unit 3RCP 32 Flange Leaklndian Point Unit 3 Steam Generator Sample: 01-Mar-2011-01014U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Regulatory Guide 1.33, Rev. 2, February 1978Attachment
: A-7U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Generic Letter 88-05, Boric Acid Corrosion of CarbonSteel Reactor Pressure Boundary Components in Power Plants, March 17, 1988NRC Letter dated October 1, 2010; Subject: Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit No. 3 - ReliefFrom The Examination Area For Reactor Vessel Head Penetration Nozzles (TAC No.ME3017)Entergy Nuclear Northeast Letter
: NL-09-163, Relief Request lP3-lSl-RR-O4 for Fourth Ten-Yearlnspection lnterval, lndian Point Unit Number 3, Docket No. 50-286, License No.
: DPR-64, December23,2O09Entergy Nuclear Northeast Letter
: NL-10-050, Subject: Request for Additional Information onRelief Request lP3-lSl-RR-04 for Fourth Ten Year lnservice Inspection lnterval (TAC No.ME3017) Indian Point Unit Number 3, Docket No. 50-286, License No.
: DPR-64, May 13,2010Structural Integrity Associates, Inc. Report No. 0900235.4A1.RO, G-Scan Assessment ofVarious Buried Piping; Inspection Dates: September 22 and 23,2009,Indian PointEnergy Center, Rev. 0, November 16,2409IPEC Outage Scope Change Request, Tracking #3R16-113, October 18,2010


==Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification ProgramProceduresLicensed Operator Requalification Lesson Plan l3SG-LOR-AOP022, 3AOP-RHR-1, Loss ofRHR, Rev.2Section 1R12: Maintenance EffectivenessProcedures0-VLV-421-MOV, Rev. 5, Motor Operated Valve Preventative MaintenanceCondition Reports (CR-lP3-201 1)01 26801944020610170701903019040201 3MiscellaneousLesson Plan I0LG-EMC-MOV-LUB,==
==KEY POINTS OF CONTACT==
: MOV Grease EvaluationWork Order 52263380Troubleshooting Work Order 51 55854SectiolllRl$ Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emerqent Work ControlProcedures3-SOP-EL-002, Instrument Bus and Plant Computer Static Inverter Operation, Rev. 303-SRP-008, Panel SEF - Turbine Start-Up, Rev. 56EN-WM-104, On Line Risk Assessment, Rev. 2


==Section 1R15: 9perabilitv EvaluationsProcedures3-ARP-010, Panel==
Entergv Personnel
: SGF - Auxiliary Coolant System, Rev. 303-ARP-011, Panel SHF - Electrical, Rev. 333-lC-PC-l-P-1139, 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration, Rev. 1Attachment
J. Pollock        Site Vice President
: A-83-PT-Q101 , Main Steam Valves
B. Allen          Engineering
: PCV-1310A,
H. Anderson      Licensing Specialist
: PCV-13108, &
V. Andreozzi      Systems Engineering Supervisor
: PCV-1 139 Stroke Test, Rev. 123-PT-Q1208,32 ABFP Surveillance and lST, Rev. 183-PT-R0078, 32 ABFP Full Flow Test, Rev. 143-PT-R166, 32 ABFP Steam Relief Valve
N. Azevedo        Engineering Programs Manager
: MS-52, Rev. 23-PT-W020, ElectricalVerification - Inverters and DC Distribution in Modes 1lo 4, Rev. 12EN-OP-104, Operability Determination Process, Rev. 4EN-DC-205, Maintenance Rule Monitoring, Rev. 2EN-Ll-102, Corrective Action Process, Rev. 16EN-MA-125, Troubleshooting Control of Maintenance Activities, Rev. 73-LUB-001-GEN, Lubrication of Plant Equipment, Rev. 15Completed Procedures3-PT-W020, ElectricalVerification - lnverters and DC Distribution in Modes 1 to 4, datedJuly 13, 20103-PT-W013, Station Battery Visual Inspection, dated October 13,2010Condition Reports (CR-lP3-)1994-01058 2001-016522003-04784 2004-033232005-01778 2005-0'19712008-02533 2009-018462010-03098 2010-032952011-00680 2011-01001Work Orders0021 8326-01 0021 8303-0100262779DrawinqrP3-DWG-9321-F-535332001-023702004-041092005-053072010-02069201 0-033542011-0100200231 5632001-036832004-041142005-0531 02010-02530201
R. Burroni        Systems Engineering Manager
: 1-000982011-01879002535102001-036852004-041162007-017132010-027312011-002322010-02630002627802002-008242005-004662007-Q27892010-03092201
G. Dahl          Licensing Specialist
: 1-00496201
J. Dinelli        Site Operations Manager
: 1-0003852293302MiscellaneousrP-cALC-1 1 -00002
B. Dolansky      lSl Program Manager
: PAB-8rP-CALC-1 1 -00002 PAB-g41 95KB Series Proportional-Plus-Reset Controller Vendor ManualMinor Modification Package 97-3-320,
M. Dreis          System Engineer
: PCV-1139 Valve and Controller ReplacementUltrasonic Test Report lP3-UT-1 1 -012Calculation No. lP-CALC-11-00015, lP3 Leak Evaluation for Line 1221 Downstream of
D. Morales        System Engineer
: SWN-6&
T. Orlando        Engineering Director
: SWN-7 in Service Water Valve Pit, Rev. 0
M. Rose          Engineering
A. Singer        Training Superindendent
M. Tesoriero      Programs and Components Engineering Manager
: [[contact::A. Vitale        General Manager]], Plant Operations
B. Walpole        Licensing Manager
W. Wittich        Engineering
V. Meyers        Design Engineering Supervisor


==Section 1R18: Plant Modificatiot'lgProceduresEN-DC-134, Design Verification, Rev. 3EN-DC-136, Temporary Modification, Rev. 5EN-DC-1 15, Engineering Change Process, Rev. 103-PT-M079A, 31==
==LIST OF ITEMS==
: EDG FunctionalTest, Rev. 393-SOP-EL-001, Diesel Generator Operation, Rev.43Attachment
: A-9Work Orders266947-02 266947-07254746Drawinqs9321-F-23333, Turbine Building Restraint & Support Design, Rev. 6lsl-20333, Flow Diagram Service Water System, Rev. 13MiscellaneousTMOD 27859,Installation of Clamp Over Pipe Flaw to reduce Service Water Leakage from 10"Line in Valve PitEC-8648, Rev.1, Replace Jacket Water Pressure Switches
: JWPS-1 and 2 and SetpointChangesMarkup for 3-lC-PC-l-P-31DJW, Diesel Generator No. 31 Jacket Water Pressure, Rev. 14Calculation lP-CALC-11-00015, lP3 Leak Evaluation for Line 1221 Downstream of
: SWN-6 &SWN-7 in Service Water Valve Pit. Rev. 0Condition Report CR-lP3-201 1 -00680


==Section 1Rl9: Post-Maintenance TestinqProcedures3-PT-R007A, 31 & 33==
===OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED===
: ABFPS Full Flow Test, Rev. 183-lC-PC-l-P-406A, Auxiliary Boiler Feed Pump No. 31 Discharge Pressure, Rev. 143-BKR-016-CUB, Westinghouse 480V Switchgear Cubicle Inspection and Cleaning, Rev. 103-BKR-017-ELC, Current Sensor and/or Trip Unit Replacement, Setting, and Testing, Rev. 93-BKR-004-ELC, Inspection, Lubrication, and Testing of Westinghouse 480 Volt
: DS-416 andDS-840 Breakers, Rev. 46Completed Procedures3-PT-M079A, 31 EDG Functional Test, dated January 27,20110-SYS-409-GEN, Belzona and Enecon Metal Repair Applications, Rev. 1VLV-O23-GEN, The Inspection and Repair of Crane 14" Swing Check valves, Rev. 5Condition Reports (CR-lP3-201 1)0091000915
: 0092700926 01727Work Orders263415 27115052300105 52260537Drawinqs9321-LL-31 183, 480V Switchgear 329321-LD-72123, Aux F.W. Flow to Steam Generator #319321-LL-31313, Miscellaneous Solenoid ValvesMiscellaneous156-100000190, SCRySCRF Battery Charger 3 Phase Input Vendor Manual, Rev. 1Attachment
: A-10


==Section 1R20: Refuelinq and Other Outaqe ActivitiesProcedures3-SOP-RCS-017, Reactor Vessel Vacuum Refill and Mansell Level Monitoring SystemOperation, Rev. 103-SOP-RP-020, Draining the==
===Opened and Closed===
: RCS/Refueling Cavity, Rev. 313-POP-3.1, Plant Shutdown From 45o/o Power, Rev. 443-POP-3.2, Plant Recovery From Trip, Hot Standby, Rev. 13-POP-3.3, Plant Cooldown - Hot to Cold Shutdown, Rev. 493-PT-V053B, Power Reduction Surveillance Requirements, Rev. 4E-0, Reactor Trip or Safety lnjection, Rev. 21ES-0.1, ReactorTrip Response, Rev. 18
: 05000286/2011002-01        NCV          Entergy Personnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor a Thermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak (Section 1R08)
: 05000286/2011002-42        NCV          Failure to Submit an LER for a Condition Prohibited By TS Associated With 31 Battery Charger Inoperability (Section 1 Rl 5.2)
: 05000286/2011002-03        NCV          Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve (Section 1R15.3)
: 05000286/2011002-04        NCV          Inadequate Application of Sealant Resulted in Drain Blockage for the Turbine-Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump (Section 1R15.4)


==Section 1R22: Surveillance TestinqProcedures3PT-Q3B, Fuel Storage Building Radiation Monitor Functional (R-5)3-PC-OL48, Fuel Storage Building Radiation Monitor Calibration (R-5)Completed Procedures3-PT-Q120C, 33 Auxiliary Feedwater Pump, dated 2/17111Condition Reports (CR-lP3-)2011-00357 2011-00358 2011-01312Section 2RS1/2RS3: Radiological Hazard Assessment and Exposure ControlsProcedures and In-Plant Airborne Radioactivitv Control and MitisationProceduresEN-RP-101, Access Control for Radiological Controlled Areas, Rev. 5EN-RP-105, RadiologicalWork Permits, Rev. 9EN-RP-204, Special Monitoring Requirements, Rev. 3O-CY-1420, Radiological Quality Assurance Program, Rev. 3Condition Reports (CR-lP2-)2010-2817 2011-0091 2011-0560 2011-0947Condition Reports (CR-lP3-)2011-0707 2011-Q992 2011-1040 2011-1136Section 2RS4/2RS5: Occupational Dose AssessmenURadiation MonitorinqInstrumentationProceduresEN-RP-101, Access Control for Radiological Controlled Areas, Rev. 5EN-RP-105, RadiologicalWork Permits, Rev. 9EN-RP-303, Source Checking of Radiation Protection lnstrumentationO-CY-1420, Radiological Quality Assurance Program, Rev. 32-PC-EM29, Wide Range Gas Effluent Radiation Monitor==
==LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED==
: R-27 Transfer Calibration, Rev. 92-PC-EM30, Process Radiation Monitor R-41142 Calibration, Rev. '12Attachment
: 2-PC-EM31, Effluent Radiation Monitor R-43144 Calibration, Rev. 102-PC-2Y23-54, Liquid Radiation Monitor Calibration, Rev. 103-PC-OL58A, Process Radiation Monitor R-11112 Calibration, Rev.23-PC-R14, Process Radiation Monitor R-14 Calibration, Rev. 233-PC-OL58G, Waste Radiation Monitor R-18 Calibration, Rev. 53-PC-OL36, Wide Range Gas Monitor R-27 Channel Calibration, Rev. 43-Pc-oL52, sanitary Sewer system Radiation Monitor calibration R-56, Rev. 4MiscellaneousQA-14115-2009-lP-1, Quality Assurance Audit of IPEC Radiation Protection and RadwasteQS-2010-lP-006, Quality Surveillance Evaluation of corrective actions for QA audit(QA-14t15-2009-tP-1)Section 4OA1 : Performance Indicator VerificationProceduresEN-Ll-1 1 4, PerformanceCompleted ProceduresEN-Ll-1 14, PerformanceApril5,2010EN-LI-1 1 4, PerformanceJuly 8,2010EN-LI-1 1 4, PerformanceOctober 12,2010EN-LI-1 14, Performance Indicator Process- Unplanned Scrams per 7,000 Critical Hours, datedJanuary 7,2Q11EN-LI-1 1 4, PerformanceApril 5, 2010EN-LI-1 1 4, PerformanceJuly 8, 2010EN-Ll-114, Performance Indicator Process - Unplanned Scrams with Complications, datedOctober 12,2010EN-Ll-114, Performance lndicator Process - Unpranned Scrams withComplications, datedJanuary 7,2011EN-Lf-1 14, Performance Indicator process - UnplannedHours, dated April 5, 2010EN-LI-114, Performance lndicator process - UnplannedHours, dated July 8, 2010EN-LI-114, Performance lndicator Process - UnplannedHours, dated October 12,20iOEN-LI-114, Performance Indicator process - UnplannedHours, dated January 7,2011


==Section 4OA3: Event Follow-upProcedures3-AOP-SW-001, Service Water Malfunction, Rev. 23-ONOP-ES-3, Passive Failure During Recirculation, Rev. 11OAP-034, Safety Function Determination process, Rev.2lndicator Process, Rev. 4Indicator Process - Unplanned scrams per 7,000 criticar Hours, datedIndicator Process - Unplanned Scrams per 7,000 critical Hours, datedIndicator Process - Unplanned Scrams per 7,000 critical Hours, datedIndicator Process - Unplanned scrams with comprications, datedIndicator Process - Unplanned scrams with complications, datedPower Changes per 7,000 CriticalPower Changes per 7,000 CriticalPower Changes per 7,000 CriticalPower Changes per 7,000 CriticalAttachment==
: 23-AOP-LEAK-1, Sudden Increase In Reactor Coolant System Leakage, Rev. 6Condition Reports Condition Reports (CR-lP3-201 1 )00787 00680
: 0068800756 00761
: 0077000691 00692 0069700869Work Orders266947Drawinqs9321-F-27363, Flow Diagram Chemical & Volume Control System, Sh. No. 1, Rev. 51Attachment
: ABFPACEADAMSALARAAOTARMASMEBACBCCAMCAPCFRCRDACDIDDRADRPDRSECEDEDGENTERGYEPDEPRIFSARHEPAHRAtMcINPOIPIPECIRlslISTLERMTNCVNDENEINISTNRCNSTSNVLAPODCMOSLPFPPIPQRA-13
==LIST OF ACRONYMS==
Auxiliary Boiler Feed PumpApparent Cause EvaluationAgency-Wide Document and Management SystemAs Low As ls Reasonably AchievableAllowed Outage TimeArea Radiation MonitorAmerican Society of Mechanical EngineersBoric Acid CorrosionBattery ChargerContinuous Air MonitorCorrective Action ProgramCode of Federal RegulationsCorrective Action ReportDerived Airborne ConcentrationDefense-ln-DepthDeputy Regional AdministratorDivision of Reactor ProjectsDivision of Reactor SafetyEddy CurrentElectronic DosimeterEmergency Diesel GeneratorEntergy Nuclear NortheastElectronic Pocket DosimeterElectric Power Research instituteFinal Safety Analysis ReportH ig h-Efficiency Particulate AirHigh Radiation AreaInspection Manual ChapterInstitute of Nuclear Power Operations[NRC] lnspection ProcedureIndian Point Energy Centerlnspection ReportInservice InspectionInservice TestingLicensee Event ReportMagnetic Particle TestingNon-Cited ViolationNondestructive Exam inationNuclear Energy InstituteNational Institute of Standards and TechnologyNuclear Regulatory CommissionNational Source Tracking SystemNational Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation ProgramOffsite Dose Calculation ManualOptically Stimulated LuminescencePre-Fire PlanPerformance IndicatorProcedure Qualification Record (Welding Procedures)Attachment
: [[PTQARA]] [[RCARCSRHRRIRI OEDORVCHRWPSDPSGSL IVSRISSCTSUFSARUTVCVHRAVTWOWPSA-14Dye Penetrant TestingQuality AssuranceRegional AdministratorRadiological Controlled AreaReactor Coolant SystemResidual Heat RemovalResident InspectorRegion I Office of the Executive Director for OperationsReactor Vessel Closure HeadRadiation Work PermitSignificance Determination ProcessSteam GeneratorSecurity Level lVSenior Resident InspectorStructure, System, and ComponentTechnical SpecificationUpdated Final Safety Evaluation ReportUltrasonic TestingVapor ContainmentVery High Radiation AreaVisual ExaminationWork OrderWeld Procedure SpecificationAttachment]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 10:03, 21 December 2019

IR 05000286-11-002, on January 1, 2011 Through March 31, 2011, Indian Point Unit 3, Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations
ML111320365
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 05/12/2011
From: Mel Gray
NRC/RGN-III/DRP/RPB2
To: Joseph E Pollock
Entergy Nuclear Operations
Gray, Mel NRC/RGNI/DRP/PB2/610-337-5209
References
IR-11-002
Download: ML111320365 (55)


Text

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

475 ALLENDALE ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA. PENNSYLVANIA 19406.1415

SUBJECT:

INDIAN POINT NUCLEAR GENERATING UNIT 3 NRC INTEGRATED I NSPECTION REPORT 05000286/201 1 002

Dear Mr. Polloc inspection On March 31 ,2011, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an at Indian point Nuclear Generating Unit 3. The enclosed integrated inspection report you and other documents the inspection results, wf,ich were discussed on April 1 8,2011 with members of your staf and The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety of your compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations, and with the conditions license. The inspectors reviewed selected procLdures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personne very low This report documents two NRC-identified findings and one self-revealing finding of Level lV findin These findings safety significance (Green), and one NRC-identifled Severity of their very low were determined to involve violations of NRC requirements. However, because program (CAP) the safety significance and because they are entered into your corrective action NRC is treating these as non-cited violations (NCVs) consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the NRC you should provide a response within 30 days Enforcement iolicy. lf you contest these NCVs, of the date of this inspettion report, with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory to the Commission, ATTN.. Document Control Desk, Washington DC 20555-0001; with copies States Nuclear Regional Administrator, Region 1; the Director, Office of Enforcement, United Relulatory Commission, Wishington, DC 20555-0001; and the NRC Senior Resident lnspector at lndian point Nuclear 6enerati;g Unit 3. In addition, if you disagree with the cross-cutting days of aspect assigned to the findings in tfris report, you should provide a response within 30 the date of tnis inspection refiort, with the basis for your disagreement, to t[e Regional Administrator, Region 1, and the NRC Senior Resident lnspector at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit J. Pollock 2 In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room of from the Publicly Available Records component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.oov/readinq-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

%'.(-rVrry-- r Mel Gray, Chief /

Projects Branch 2 Division of Reactor Projects Docket No. 50-286 License No. DPR-26 Enclosure: InspectionReportNo.0500028612011002 M Attachment: Supplemental Information cc w/encl: Distribution via ListServ

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

lR 0500028612011A02;111111 -3131111; Indian Point Nuclear Generating (lndian Point) Unit 3;

Inservice Inspection and Operability Evaluations.

This report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.

One Severity Level lV (SL lV) finding and three additional findings of very low safety significance (Green) were identified. These findings were also determined to be violations of NRC requirements. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White,

Yellow, Red) using lnspection Manual Chapter (lMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process." The cross-cutting aspects for the finding were determined using IMC 0310,

"Components within the Cross-Cutting Areas." Findings for which the significance determination process does not apply may be Green, or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRC's program for overseeing safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.

Cornerstone: Initiating Events

Green.

The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,

"lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Control procedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not fully implement procedure EN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report IP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acid evaluations or implement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from the lower thermal barrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the 32 RCP between 2005 and 2Q11. This issue was entered into the Entergy corrective action program as condition report (CR)-lP3-2011-01546. Corrective actions included performing the required evaluation in 2011 (3R16) and implementing leak monitoring actions for the next operating cycle.

The inspectors determined the finding was more than minor because the finding is associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at power operations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a of IMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performed engineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011. The inspectors completed Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. The inspectors concluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakage condition, this condition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification (TS) limit for identified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigation systems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectors determined this finding was of very low safety significance.

The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting in the area of Human Performance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personneldid not follow procedures as written. (H.4(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R08)

Mitigating Systems SL lV. The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iXB),

because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee Event Report (LER) to the NRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibited by plant Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."

On October 13,2010, Entergy personnel identifled the 31 battery charger (BC) had low and non-adjustable float voltage during the weekly battery inspection surveillance. That the same day, the 31 static inverter unexpectedly and automatically transferred to its alternate power source, and the installed spare battery charger was subsequently placed in service. Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this event on November 1,2010. In the ACE, Entergy staff documented their determination that the 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safety function and classified the issue as a maintenance rule functionalfailure because the 31 battery charger had failed to provide reliable output voltage. Subsequent to the inspectors'

questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review and determined that the 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> and 27 minutes, thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, Entergy personnel concluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73 (aX2XiXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.

Entergy's completed corrective actions included the initiation of CR-fP3-2011-00092, and the performance of a past operability review. Planned corrective actions include the submittal of a licensee event report (LER) to the NRC.

This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRC and is considered to impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositioned using the traditional enforcement process instead of the Significance Determination Process. Using the Enforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incomplete Information or Failure to Make a Required Report," example (dX8), which states "A licensee fails to make a report required by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRC determined that this violation is more than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lV violation.

Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlying technical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC 4612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation. (Section 1R15.2)

Green.

A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50,

Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel did not establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply relief valve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the

'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification (Minor Modification Package 97-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures. Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Corrective actions include performing a higher-

tier apparent cause evaluation, performing an operability evaluation and reviewing applicable procedures to ensure that control of the setpoint is maintained.

The finding was more than minor because the finding is associated with the Design Control attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, as evidenced during the performance of 3-PT-1208 on January 21 , 2011 , PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure in the normal band on startup and allowed pressure to increase to a level that allowed the steam supply relief valve, MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailability of the 32 ABFP. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609,

Attachment 4, 'Phase 1 - lnitial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'and determined it was of very low safety significance (Green), because the finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resources program area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure that complete, accurate and up{o-date design documentation and procedures were adequate to assure nuclear safety. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310) (Section 1R15.3)

Green.

The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personnel did not identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personneldid not identify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockage that resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32 ABFP. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboard bearing housing in January 2011. Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00018. Corrective actions included the performance of a higher-tier apparent cause evaluation for the oil/water mixture identified; flush, drain and refill of the affected bearing housing to remove residualwater contamination; and removal of the sealant on the pump leakoff reservoir drain to prevent recurrence.

The finding was more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected its objective of ensuring the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, the water intrusion in the bearing housing as a result of the performance issue could adversely impact the bearing cooling function of the pump. The inspectors determined the finding was of very low safety significance (Green) in accordance with Table 4a of IMC 0609, Attachment 4,

"Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations."

The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFP pump outboard bearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did not result in a loss of operability or safety function of the 32 ABFP and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.

This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification and Resolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program because Entergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indications for the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310) (Section 1 R15.4)

REPORT DETAILS

Summarv of Plant Status Indian Point Unit 3 began the inspection period operating at full reactor power (100%). On February 22,2011, Entergy operators identified a service water leak and initiated a controlled shutdown to Mode 4, performed a temporary repair of the degraded piping, and returned the Unit to 100% power on February 28,2011. Additionally, on March 8,2011, a planned downpower was initiated that culminated in the Unit being taken off-line to begin refueling outage No. 16 (3R16). The Unit remained off-line for the remainder of the inspection period.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R01 Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01 - 1 sample)

lmpendinq Cold Weather Review

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed a detailed review of Entergy procedures and actions to address an impending snow storm forecasted on January 11 and 12,2Q11. This review evaluated Entergy staff's preparation and readiness for the impending storm, including applicable compensatory measures, as well as inspector-conducted walk downs of plant equipment and general plant areas. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the status of deficiencies identified during the current cold weather seasonal preparations, and verified that adverse conditions were being adequately addressed to ensure the impending cold weather conditions would not have significant impact on plant operation and safety. The inspectors conducted the review to verify that the station's implementation of OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," and OAP-048, "Seasonal Weather Preparation," appropriately maintained systems required for normal operation and safe shutdown conditions. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This review of impending storm preparations represented one inspection sample.

b.

Findinqs No findings were identified.

1R04 EquipmentAliqnment

Partial Svstem Walkdowns (71111.04Q - 3 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of redundant or diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability, and where applicable, following return to service after maintenance. The inspectors reviewed system procedures, the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), and system drawings to verify that the alignment of the applicable system or component supported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicable condition reports or work orders to ensure that Entergy personnel had identified and properly addressed equipment deficiencies that could potentially impair the capability of the available system or component. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors performed a partialwalkdown on the following systems, which represented three inspection samples:

.

32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump following troubleshooting and repair activities on January 22,2011:

.

33 safety injection pump following surveillance testing (3-PT-Q116C) on March 2, 2011; and

.

32133 emergency diesel generators (EDGs) during a maintenance outage on the 31 emergency diesel generator on March 23,2011.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

1R05 Fire Protection

Resident lnspector Quarterlv Walkdowns (71111.05Q - 6 samples)a. Insoection Scope The inspectors conducted tours of selected Unit 3 fire areas to assess the material condition and operational status of applicable fire protection features. The inspectors reviewed, consistent with the applicable administrative procedures, whether:

combustible material and ignition sources were adequately controlled; passive fire barriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and suppression and detection equipment were appropriately maintained; and compensatory measures for out-of-service, degraded, or inoperable fire protection equipment were implemented in accordance with Entergy's fire protection program. The inspectors also evaluated the fire protection program for conformance with the requirements of License Condition 2.K. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

.

Pre-Fire Plan (PFP)-301;

.

PFP-302;

.

PFP_303; r PFP-351; o PFP-352; and o PFP-352A.

b. Findinos No findings were identified.

I

1R06 Flood Protection Measures (71111.06 - 1 sample)

a. lnspection Scope The inspectors evaluated actions by Entergy staff to mitigate the potential effects of periodic groundwater intrusion of Cable Vault No. 34, which contains safety-related and non-safety related cables. This evaluation occurred during Entergy's performance of the quarterly manhole and cable inspection activities, and verified whether Entergy personnel had appropriate water mitigation strategies, cable inspection and testing, and cable support inspections, to ensure continued operability and functionality of the associated components that are supplied electrical power by the cables that route through this vault. Additionally, as conditions warranted, the inspectors conducted an independent visual observation of the material condition of cables, associated supports, and cable splices in the vault. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

1R08 Inservice Inspection (lSl) (71111.08 - 1 sample)

a. lnspection Scope The inspectors observed a selected sample of nondestructive examination (NDE)activities during the March 2011 refueling outage. Also, the inspectors reviewed the records of selected, additional samples of completed NDE and repairlreplacement activities. The sample selection was based on the inspection procedure objectives and risk priority of those components and systems where degradation would result in a significant increase in risk of core damage. The inspector's observations and documentation reviews were performed to verify that the activities inspected were performed in accordance with the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code requirements.

The inspectors reviewed records for ultrasonic testing (UT), visual testing (W),penetrant testing (PT) and magnetic particle testing (MT) NDE processes. The inspectors reviewed inspection data sheets and documentation for these activities to verify the effectiveness of the examiner, process, and equipment in identifying degradation of risk significant systems, structures and components and to evaluate the activities for compliance with the requirements of ASME Code, Section Xl.

Steam Generator Inspection Activities The inspectors reviewed Entergy's Technical Specification (TS) 5.5.8, Steam Generator (SG) Programs, Engineering Report lP3-RPT-06-00186, Revision 1, 319107; Steam Generator Degradation Assessment for 3R14 Refueling Outage and Engineering Report:

3R14 Condition Monitoring and OperationalAssessment of Indian Point 3 Steam

Generators,lP-RPT-07-00031, Revision 0, 3124/07. The inspectors confirmed that, based on this information, Entergy personnel were not required to inspect steam generators during the 3R16 outage in March 2011.

MRP-146 Examinations:

The inspectors reviewed the procedures used to perform ultrasonic inspection of three small bore piping sections connected to the reactor coolant system which are subject to low flow or stagnant flow conditions. The inspectors also reviewed the data sheets showing the results of these inspections.

Reactor Vessel Closure Head (RVCH) lnspections:

The inspectors reviewed Entergy's staff performance with regard to a VT, an Eddy Current (EC) examination and UT examination of the Unit 3 RVCH and the installed upper head penetrations. The inspectors reviewed the VT, EC and UT inspection procedures, the qualifications of the personnel performing the inspections, and reviewed the inspection report documenting the inspection results.

Section Xl RepairiReplacement Samples:

The inspectors reviewed the repair/replacement 10-3-64Mork Order (WO) 226647-01 and included welding specifications and welding qualification records. This WO 226647-01 replaced a new containment spray vent valve.

Reiectable Indication Accepted For Service After Analvsis:

The inspectors reviewed a sample of rejectable indications from previous outage inspections. The inspectors also reviewed the evaluations performed to justify continued operations with the conditions reported.

Boric Acid Corrosion Control Proqram Activities The inspectors reviewed the Entergy boric acid corrosion control program, which included the resident inspectors observing Entergy personnel performing boric acid walkdown inspections inside containment, at the beginning of the Indian Point Unit 3 refueling outage. The inspectors reviewed a sample of the corrective action reports (CR) generated by the walkdowns and the evaluations conducted by Entergy engineers to disposition the notifications. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed a sample of CRs and corrective actions completed to repair the reported conditions.

Findinqs

Introduction.

The inspectors identified a NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "lnstructions, Procedures, and Drawings," of very low safety significance (Green)because Entergy personnel did not adequately implement Boric Acid Control procedures. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not adequately implement procedure EN-DC-319, "lnspection and Evaluation of Boric Acid Leaks" and Engineering Report lP-RPT-07-00093, "Boric Acid Corrosion Control Program," and conduct boric acid evaluations or implement adequate monitoring actions for an identified leak from the lower thermal barrier flange joint (a bolted connection with a gasket) associated with the 32 RCP between 2005 and 2011.

Description.

ln 2005 (3R13),2007 (3R14), and 2009 (3R15), Entergy personnelwhile performing post-shutdown boric acid walkdowns identified and reported an active main flange joint leak on the 32 RCP. ln each instance Entergy personnel entered the leakage condition into the corrective action program but did not document evaluation of or implement monitoring actions consistent with station procedures to support continued operation of the 32 RCP without repair. Again in 2011 (3R16), Entergy personnel identified the leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint and reported the leak via CR-lP3-2011-01102.

The inspectors questioned whether Entergy personnel had previously or currently had evaluated this leakage condition on the 32 RCP flange joint. The inspectors' observations, based on visual inspection and document review during this refueling outage (3R16), affirmed this was an active boric acid leak at the flange joint, in part, because the volume and appearance of the boric acid residue observed each refueling outage indicated a leakage condition that would be indicative of a periodic leak during RCP heat-up and cooldown cycles at the RCP flange joint. However, the inspectors also determined that Entergy personnel did not perform a boric acid evaluation in 2005,2007 or 2009, as required byquality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.414), which states, "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leak using guidance established in Attachment9.4." Further, in 2005 (3R13), 2007 (13R 4),and 2009 (3R15), the inspectors determined Entergy personnel returned the 32 RCP to service without performing leakage monitoring as required by report lP-RPT-07-00093, paragraph 9.1.2.1, which states, "Active leaks, which cannot be promptly corrected without removing the system from service or without a plant shutdown, shall be monitored at least once per month unless a longer inspection period is demonstrated to be acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing at unacceptable levels." lP-RPT-07-00093, as described in the procedure, is intended to be used in conjunction with EN-DC-319.

Based on inspector questions this outage, Entergy personnel subsequently completed a boric acid evaluation in accordance with procedure EN-DC-319, step 5.2.4141, Screening, Evaluation, and Disposition of Leaks. Entergy personnel, based on their evaluation of the given leak condition, determined continued operation of the pump was acceptable and implemented interim actions and compensatory measures to monitor the leakage condition during operation in the next operating cycle. One of Entergy's corrective actions was installation of a camera to observe the leakage condition during plant operation.

The inspectors reviewed Entergy staffs evaluation and determined that continued operation of the 32 RCP with monitoring actions implemented by Entergy personnel was technically supportable and consistent with their procedures. Additionally, the inspectors noted that Entergy personnel had previously installed bolt covers for flange joint bolt protection and visual observation of the bolts (with covers removed) indicated no corrosion was evident.

Analysis.

The performance deficiency was that Entergy personnel did not adequately implement boric acid corrosion control procedures for the leakage condition on the 32 RCP. The inspectors determined the finding is more than minor because the finding is associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Initiating Events cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as at power operations. Additionally, the inspectors determined that more than minor example 4.a of IMC 0612, Appendix E was similar because Entergy personnel had not performed engineering evaluations on this boric acid leak from 2005 - 2011.

The inspectors completed Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1- Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings and screened the finding in accordance with Table 4a. The inspectors concluded that, assuming the worst case degradation of the leakage condition, this condition would not result in exceeding the Technical Specification limit for identified leakage and that the finding would not be likely to affect other mitigation systems which could result in a loss of safety function. Therefore, the inspectors determined this finding was of very low safety significance (Green).

The inspectors determined this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Human Performance associated with the Work Practice attribute because Entergy personnel did not follow procedures as written to evaluate and monitor the 32 RCP flange leak. (H.4(b)per IMC 0310)

Enforcement.

10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings, states, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures, or drawings, of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings. Quality-related procedure EN-DC-319, Section 5.2.4141, states: "For non-white, wet or excessive leaks, a BAC Evaluator shall evaluate the leak using guidance established in Attachment 9.4.' Further, lP-RPT-07-00093 which is to be used in conjunction with EN-DC-319, states in paragraph 9.1.2.1: "Active leaks, which cannot be promptly corrected without removing the system from service or without a plant shutdown, shall be monitored at least once per month unless a longer inspection period is demonstrated to be acceptable, to ensure that the leak rate is not increasing at unacceptable levels."

Contrary to the above, Entergy personnel did not perform a written boric acid evaluation for an active flange leak on the 32 RCP nor implement adequate monitoring actions when the leakage condition was identified in 2005,2007 and 2009 prior to returning the 32 RCP to operation in the subsequent operating cycles. Because the issue has been entered into the corrective action process (CR-lP3-2011-01546) and because it is of very low safety significance (Green), it is being treated as a non-cited violation consistent with Section 2.3.2. of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 50-28612011002-01, Entergy Personnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor a Thermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak)1Rl 1 Licensed Operator Requalification Prooram (71111.11Q - 1 sample)

Quarterlv Review

a. Inspection Scope

On February 9,2Q11, the inspectors observed licensed-operator requalification training conducted in the plant reference simulator, which focused on normal and abnormal operations associated with the residual heat removal (RHR) system, with particular focus on outage-related activities. The inspectors verified the training was conducted in accordance with a training plan that contained appropriate objectives for the proposed training session. The inspectors verified the operator training was consistent in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 55, "Operator Licenses." The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This observation of licensed-operator training represented one inspection sample.

b.

Findinos No findings were identified.

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111J2Q - 2 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed performance-based problems that involved selected structures, systems, and components (SSCs) to assess the effectiveness of maintenance activities and to verify activities were conducted in accordance with site procedures and 10 CFR 50.65 (The Maintenance Rule). When applicable, the reviews focused on:

r Evaluation of Maintenance Rule scoping and performance criteria;

.

Verification that reliability issues were appropriately characterized;

.

Verification of proper system and/or component unavailability; o Verification that Maintenance Rule (a)(1) and (aX2) classifications were appropriate;

.

Verification that system performance parameters were appropriately trended;

.

For SSCs classified as Maintenance Rule (aX1), that goals and associated corrective actions were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances; and

.

ldentification of common cause failures.

The inspectors also reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, and Maintenance Rule basis documents. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following systems and/or components were reviewed and represented two inspection samples:

o Preventive maintenance activities on the 31 static inverter; and

.

CH-MOV-25OC actuator grease replacement on March 15,2011.

Findinqs No findings were identified.

1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emerqent Work Control (71111.13 - 6 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate on-line risk assessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work as required by 10 CFR 50.65(aX4). When planned work scope or schedules were altered to address emergent or unplanned conditions, the inspectors verified that the plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed by station personnel. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following activities represented six inspection samples:

r Unplanned maintenance on the 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump (ABFP) on January 21,2011;

.

Unplanned maintenance on the 33 static inverter on January 25,2011;

.

Unplanned increase in Green Risk on March 1,2Q11; o First transition to 3R16 Green shutdown risk on March 9,2011;

.

Planned Yellow shutdown risk on March 11, 2011; and o Unplanned risk due to a loss of DC power on March 25,2011.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

1 R15 Operabilitv Evaluations (71111.15 - 7 samples)

.1 Resident Quarterlv Review

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed operability evaluations to assess the acceptability of the evaluations, the use and control of compensatory measures when applicable, and compliance with Technical Specifications. These reviews were conducted to verify that operability determinations were performed in accordance with procedure EN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations." The inspectors assessed the technical adequacy of the evaluations to ensure consistency with the UFSAR and associated design and licensing basis documents. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. The following operability evaluations were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples:

.

CR-IP3-2011-00098, 31 battery charger failure, on January 11,2011;

.

33 battery charger return{o-service on January 19,2Q11;

.

33 charging pump trip on January 20,2011;

.

3-PT-Q120B, 32 ABFP surveillance and lST, on January 21, 2011;

.

CR-lP3-2011-00496, service water supply pipe thinning, on February 9, 2011; o CR-IP3-2011-00680, service water piping leak, on February 22, 2011; and

.

Service water system UT inspection weld thickness results on March 9,2011.

b. Findinqs

.2 Failure to Submit an LER for a Condition Prohibited Bv TS Associated With 31 Batterv

Charqer lnoperabilitv lntroduction: The inspectors identified a Severity Level lV, NCV of 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ixB), because Entergy personnel did not provide a written Licensee Event Report (LER) to the NRC within 60 days of identifying a condition which was prohibited by plant Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.4, "DC Sources - Operating."

Description:

On October 13, 2010 at 12:58 pm, while performing a weekly battery inspection surveillance, Entergy personnelwere unable to adjust the float voltage on 31 battery charger when the voltage was found to be lower than required by procedure, but greater than the lowest voltage allowed by TS. This issue was entered into Entergy's CAP as CR-lP3-2010-03092. At 4:18 pm, the 31 static inverter automatically transferred to its alternate power source, and subsequently auto-transferred back to its normal power supply. Entergy personnel entered this issue into the CAP as CR-lP3-2010-03098. At 9:58 pm, operators removed the 31 battery charger from service and placed the 35 battery charger, the installed spare, in service to supply power to the 31 static inverter and the 31 instrument bus while technicians performed troubleshooting for the events. Entergy personnel replaced a gate driver card, performed a load test, and on October 21, 2010, declared the 31 battery charger operable and placed it back in service.

Entergy staff completed an apparent cause evaluation (ACE) for this event on November 1,2010, which was evaluated and approved by the Corrective Action Review Board (CARB) on December 21,2010. In the ACE report, Entergy staff documented their determination that the 31 battery charger had been incapable of performing its safety function and classified the issue as a maintenance rule functional failure because the 31 battery charger had failed to provide reliable output voltage.

The inspectors noted that Entergy procedure EN-LI-102, "Corrective Action Process,"

outlines that personnel involved with the investigation and disposition of CRs are responsible for informing the Shift Manager and Licensing Manager immediately if a condition previously thought to be not reportable is in fact reportable as determined from new information found during the investigation. Additionally, the procedure requires the responsible manager to ensure that any potential operability/functionality or reportability issues identified during the resolution of a CR have been appropriately addressed prior to recommending closure of the CR. The inspectors further noted that CR-IP3-2010-03092 and CR-1P3-2010-03098 were closed with no action taken to review the past operability or reportability of the 31 battery charger after the ACE had concluded that the 31 battery charger was incapable of performing its safety function. Subsequent to the inspectors'questioning, Entergy personnel performed a past operability review and determined that the 31 battery charger was inoperable and left in service for 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> and 27 minutes, thus exceeding the TS AOT of two hours. Based on this review, Entergy personnel concluded that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73 (aXZXlXB) and that a 60-day report was required to have been submitted to the NRC.

The inspectors determined that the 31 battery charger had been inoperable, yet remained in service for greater than its TS allowed outage time (AOT). The inspectors also determined that the condition met the criteria for reporting under 10 CFR 50.73(aX2)(iXB), in that the condition was not allowed by the plant's TS. Although the Entergy ACE team identified that the battery charger was not capable of performing its safety function, until prompted by the NRC inspectors, Entergy personnel did not evaluate whether the reportability criteria applied and thus did not identify the requirement to submit a 60-day report.

Entergy personnel entered this issue into their corrective action program as CR-lP3-2011-0092. Completed corrective actions include performing a past operability review.

Planned corrective actions include submitting an LER to the NRC.

Analvsis: The inspectors determined there was a performance deficiency because Entergy personnel did not provide a 60-day LER, as required by 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iXB). This violation involved a failure to make a required report to the NRC and is considered to impact the regulatory process. Such violations are dispositioned using the traditional enforcement process instead of the Significance Determination Process. Using the Enforcement Policy Section 6.9, "lnaccurate and Incomplete lnformation or Failure to Make a Required Report," example (d)(8), which states "A licensee fails to make a report required by 10 CFR 50.72 or 10 CFR 50.73," the NRC determined that this violation is more than minor and categorized as a Severity Level lV violation.

Because this violation involves the traditional enforcement process with no underlying technical violation that would be considered more than minor in accordance with IMC 0612, a cross-cutting aspect is not assigned to this violation.

Enforcement:

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) requires licensees to submit an LER tor any operation or condition which was prohibited by the plant's Technical Specifications within 60 days of discovering the event. Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to submit a report within 60 days of November 1,2010, after Entergy concluded that the 31 battery charger had been inoperable for greater than its TS AOT. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 05000286/2011002-02, Failure to Submit an LER for a Gondition Prohibited By TS Associated With 31 Battery Charger Inoperability)

.3 Liftinq of 32 ABFP Steam Supplv Relief Valye

Introduction:

A self-revealing NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'was identified because Entergy personnel did not establish an adequate test program to assure that the 32 ABFP steam supply relief valve would perform satisfactorily. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not ensure the

'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement'modification (Minor Modification Package 97-3-320) acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5 were incorporated into testing procedures.

Description:

On February 16, 2000, the licensee accepted the completed installation of MMP 97-3-320 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement.' This modification replaced the existing steam supply pressure control valve and the associated control system for the 32 ABFP to allow for adequate steam pressure control during starting of the 32 ABFP turbine. The modification included installation of a pneumatic remote setpoint regulator (MS-PR-1139-5) to provide a remote setpoint reference input to the PCV-1139 controller (PlC-1139). The inspectors noted that both the pre-installation testing, and the installation testing in MMP 97-3-320 specifies that the remote setpoint regulator be set to 12.50 psig +7- 0.5 psig. Additionally, the MMP 97-3-320 post installation functionaltesting specified that at no time during the testshould the steam supply safety valve MS-52 open.

The inspectors reviewed the procedure revisions and document updates specified in MMP 97-3-320 and noted that MS-PR-1139-5 setpoint acceptance criteria were not adequately incorporated into Entergy procedures. Specifically, the 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure (3-lC-PC-I-P-1 139, Rev. 0, effective date March 17,2010) did not include steps to verify the setpoint of MS-PR-1139-5 to preclude lifting of the MS-52 steam supply relief valve when not warranted.

On October 29, 2010, the PCV-1 139 controller was replaced and calibrated using 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure. While the pump passed the post maintenance surveillance test, the calibration procedure did not verify the pneumatic setpoint was maintained within the acceptance band to support pump operation.

Subsequently, on January 21,2011, during the performance of the 32 ABFP Surveillance and IST (3-PT-Q1208), PCV-1139 did not maintain pressure within the normal band during turbine startup and allowed steam supply pressure to increase to within the MS-52 steam supply relief valve setpoint (700 +/- 21 psig). As a result, the relief valve repeatedly lifted causing the test to be prematurely terminated and the 32 ABFP to be declared inoperable by Entergy operators. Further, Entergy investigation revealed an as-found MS-PR-1 139-5 setpoint value of 13.03 psig, which corresponds to a steam supply pressure of approximately 690 psig.

Entergy personnel entered this issue into their CAP as CR-lP3-2011-00232. Completed corrective actions include performing a higher-tier apparent cause evaluation, and performing a past operability evaluation on the 32 ABFP. Planned corrective actions include updating applicable equipment parameters from MMP 97-3-32A in the Entergy equipment database; reviewing the results of 3PT-R166,32 ABFP Steam Relief Valve MS-52, to assess the potential for MS-52 drift; and revision of 3-lC-PC-l-P-1 139 to correct drawing discrepancies and ensure that the calibration procedure maintains control of the proper setpoint for MS-PR-1139-5.

Analvsis: The inspectors identified a performance deficiency in that Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the requirements of the 'PCV-1 139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification that included acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1 139-5. The inspectors determined the finding is more than minor because the finding is associated with the Design Control attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, during the performance of 3-PT-1208 on January 21,2011, PCV-1 139 did not maintain pressure in the normal band on startup and allowed pressure to increase to a levelthat allowed the steam supply relief valve, MS-52, to repeatedly lift, causing unanticipated unavailability and the 32 ABFP to be declared inoperable. The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0609, 4, 'Phase 1 - Initial Screening and Characterization of Findings,'and determined it was of very low safety significance (Green) because the finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not represent a loss of system safety function, and was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the resources program area of Human Performance because Entergy personnel did not ensure that complete, accurate and upto-date design documentation, procedures, and work packages, and correct labeling of components were available to assure nuclear safety.

Specifically, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into procedures the requirements of MMP 97-3-320, which included acceptance values for the remote setpoint pressure regulating valve MS-PR-1139-5. (H.3(b) per IMC 0310)

Enforcement:

10 CFR, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, 'Test Control,'requires, in part, that a test program be established to assure that all testing required to demonstrate that structures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service is identified and performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate the requirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents.

Contrary to the above, on March 17,2010, Entergy personnel did not properly incorporate into the 32 ABFP Steam Supply Controller Calibration procedure the requirements of the 'PCV-1139 Valve and Controller Replacement' modification. This resufted in the repeated tifting of steam supply relief valve MS-52 on January 21,2011 and the inoperability of the 32 ABFP. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy.

(NCV 05000286/2011002-03, Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve)

.4 lnappropriate Applicatiglr of Sealant Sgsglte{in Drain Blockaqelor the Turbine-Driven

Auxiliarv Feedwater Pump

Introduction:

The inspectors identified a NCV of very low safety significance (Green) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Actions," because Entergy personnel did not identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which likely existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011. Specifically, Entergy personnel did not identify and correct inappropriate application of sealant coupled with drain line blockage that resulted in inadequate drainage of the leakoff reservoir associated with the 32 ABFB. This condition most likely resulted in water intrusion into the pump's outboard bearing housing in January 2011.

Description:

On January 21, 2011, during quarterly surveillance testing of the 32 ABFP, Entergy operators observed a water/oil mixture in the outboard pump bearing constant level oiler, followed by the unrelated lifting of the steam supply relief valve for the steam turbine (See Section 1R15.2) that prompted Entergy operators to shutdown the pump during surveillance testing.

Entergy staff initiated condition report (CR) 1P3-2011-00232 and evaluated the potential causes of the oil/water condition utilizing barrier analysis methodology to inform decision-making during troubleshooting, which initially considered the potential causes to be related to a bearing housing cooler leak, water migration along the shaft, moisture condensation, and the potential for the fill of contaminated oil during oil changes.

Entergy personnel also performed chemical analysis of the water to determine potential sources of the water. Following the troubleshooting process and early causal evaluations, Entergy staff ruled out the initial causes through direct observations from operators and other personnel present during the testing, as well as engineering judgment based on identified pump parameters and through hydrostatic testing of the outboard bearing housing to validate the integrity of the integral bearing water cooler.

Entergy staff drained, flushed, and refilled the oil reservoir portion of the housing. They determined through testing and cumulative analysis of available information from sampling and draining evolutions the existence of approximately 52o/o water by volume in the outboard bearing housing. Entergy personnel subsequently re-tested the pump successfully and returned the pump to operable status on January 22,2411.

In follow-up to this issue, the inspectors obseryed sealant had been applied to what was later determined to be a gap between the packing leak-off reservoir bowl and a stand pipe beneath the bowl. The gap would ensure normal packing leak-off water is directed away from the bearing housing in the event the drain pipe was blocked. The inspectors questioned whether Entergy's evaluation considered the sealant application as a potential contributor to the water intrusion into the bearing housing. Entergy personnel subsequently determined the sealant had been applied in accordance with work management instructions (work order lP3-03-03483) in 2003, and documented in the corrective action program as CR-lP3-2003-3815. The inspectors noted that this application of sealant was originally intended to be a temporary measure and was to be further evaluated for longer term corrective actions and application. The inspectors also noted that a similar occurrence associated with the Unit 2 steam-driven ABFP resulted in a design modification to ensure appropriate orientation of the drain pipe to mitigate effects from drain pipe blockage. The inspectors identified that the temporary installation of the sealant was not evaluated further and the condition report was closed. As a result, this temporary measure was maintained in place for several years, essentially a design change to the 32 ABFP outboard packing gland leakoff reservoir drain configuration until October 2010.

ln October 2A1A, Entergy personnel identified (CR-lP3-2010-3316) that water was leaking approximately 20 drops per minute from the "mechanicaljoint" between the pump leakoff reservoir and the drain piping. Entergy personnel determined the pump was operable and the CR was closed to the work management system (under WO 255324). This WO, while updated with information from the CR that stated the issue appeared to be a recurring problem based on the buildup of sealing compound on the mechanicaljoint, was not implemented prior to the January 21,2011 surveillance testing of the pump. The inspectors determined that this was a missed opportunity by Entergy personnel to identify the inadequate application of sealant as well as the blockage that was likely present in some form to cause water to leak out around the sealant and cause its discovery. The inspectors also determined it was reasonable for operator rounds and engineering walkdowns commonly completed in this area to have identified this adverse condition.

The inspectors noted that following NRC discussions and observations, Entergy personnelsubsequently

(1) revised the original operator special log to include the additional requirement of verifying the proper draining of the leakoff reservoirs during operator rounds, and
(2) removed the sealing compound from the area between the leakoff reservoir and the drain piping. As a result, Entergy personnel identified there was no mechanicaljoint at the juncture of the packing leakoff reservoir casing and the drain piping. Moreover, based on a modification performed in 2002 on the Unit 2 turbine-driven ABFP, Entergy personnel determined that a gap was required to ensure any drain line blockage would preclude the backup of the packing leakoff water, the subsequent overflow of the reservoir, and the potential for water to enter the bearing housing along the shaft and contaminate the oil.

Entergy personnel conducted a high level apparent cause evaluation (CR-lP3-2011-00232). Entergy personnel also completed a past operability evaluation that concluded the turbine-driven ABFP would have been able to perform its safety-related design function for its designated mission time. Entergy personnel supported that conclusion with results from vendor pump testing that supported long-term operation of pumps with similar bearings under similar water/oil mixture conditions, and discussions with the bearing manufacturer. Additionally, during the refueling outage in March 2011 , the pump outboard thrust bearing was inspected by Entergy staff which indicated satisfactory condition of the thrust bearing and its ability to support pump operability for its required design basis mission time. The inspectors concluded Entergy staff's evaluation was adequate to support their conclusion of past and continued operability with regard to the 32 ABFP.

Analvsis: The inspectors determined Entergy personnel did not properly identify and correct a condition adverse to quality with regard to packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP. The issue was determined to be more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected its objective of ensuring the availability and reliability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences.

Specifically, the water intrusion in the bearing housing as a result of the performance issue could adversely impact the bearing cooling function of the pump and long-term pump operation.

The inspectors evaluated the finding in accordance with IMC 0612, Appendix B, "lssue Screening," and performed a significance evaluation in accordance with Table 4a of IMC 0609, Attachment 4, "Determining the Significance of Reactor lnspection Findings for At-Power Situations" The inspectors concluded that the water intrusion in the 32 ABFP pump outboard bearing housing, while it caused unanticipated unavailability, did not result in a loss of operability of the 32 ABFP, did not result in the actual loss of a safety function and it was not risk significant with respect to external initiating events.

Therefore, the inspections determined this issue is of very low safety significance (Green).

This finding has a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Problem ldentification and Resolution associated with the attribute of the corrective action program because Entergy personnel did not thoroughly identify and correct drain line blockage indications for the turbine-driven ABFP. (P.1(a) per IMC 0310)

Enforcement:

10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVl, "Corrective Action," requires, in part, tnat measures shall be established to ensure that conditions adverse to quality are identified and corrected. Contrary to these requirements, Entergy personnel did not identify and correct in a timely manner a condition adverse to quality with regard the packing leakoff reservoir drain line blockage for the 32 ABFP which existed for some timeframe between October 2010 and January 2011, and was the most likely cause of water intrusion into the outboard bearing housing of the 32 ABFP. Because this violation was of very low safety significance and was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP3-2011-00232, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section Vl.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NGV 05000286/2011002'04, Inappropriate Instatlation of Sealant Resulted in Drain Blockage for the Turbine' Driven Auxiliary Feedwater PumP)

1R18 Plant Modificatigts

.1 Pernlanent Modifilation; EC-8648. lnstallation of New Jacket Watgl Pressure Switghes

on the 31 emergencv diesel qenerator. JWPS-1/2

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with the installatjon of replacement jacket water pressure switches for the 31 emergency diesel generator (EDG), performed under engineering change EC-8889. This change was iequired due to previously identified deficiencies with the existing pressure switches, PS-2260 and PS-2262, and the susceptibility to prevent completion of specific portions of the EDG start sequence, in particular, the air start system, upon demand. This degradation was previously documented in NRC lR 2009-005, issued in February 2010.

The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensure consistency with the applicable design requirements, associated calculations, procedures, and drawings.

This verification included attributes, such as engineering design change program requirements and 10 CFR 50.59 screening, to ensure that the EDG would continue to perform applicable design functions with the newly installed switches.

During implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriate configuration and testing controls were utilized, which included lockouVtagout requiiements, pressure switch material changes, structural and seismic requirements, and other design change interface requirements. Following implementation, I Post-modification test was conducted on January 27,2011, and the inspectors verified that testing criteria were adequate and appropriate for the circumstances, and that accepiable results were obtained. Additionally, the inspectors verified that applicable surveillance test procedures and drawings were captured under the design interface process to ensure consistency with the requirements of the modification and the associated EDG design and licensing bases.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

.2 Temporarv Modification: lnstallation of a Temporarv Leak Repair Clamp on Service

Water Pipinq Downstream of SWN-6.

a. lnspectign Scope The inspectors reviewed applicable design documentation associated with the installation of a temporary clamp on service water piping downstream of SWN-6, to mitigate the impacts of a leak that was identified on February 22, 2A11. The inspectors evaluated the engineering change, performed under EC-27849, to ensure appropriate structural integrity was maintained for the applicable piping section with the addition of the temporary clamp. The inspectors verified the adequacy of the modification to ensure consistency with the applicable piping code design requirements, and associated calculations, procedures, and drawings. This verification included attributes, such as engineering design change program requirements, as well as associated 10 CFR 50.59 screening.

Following implementation of the modification, the inspectors verified that appropriate configuration controls were utilized, which included a review of lockouUtagout requirements that were utilized during implementation. Additionally, the inspectors verified that the modification, i.e., the clamp installation, was appropriate for the specific application, and that structural and seismic requirements were satisfied, as necessary.

Following implementation, the inspectors verified that post-modification testing criteria were adequate and that acceptable results were obtained' b.

Ejtdinqs No findings were identified.

1R19 Post-Maintenance Testinq

a.

lnspection Scope The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testing activities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems, and assessed whether the effect of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by control room and engineering personnel. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were clear and tne test demonstrated operational readiness consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had cunent calibrations with the appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and the tests were performed as written, with applicable pierequisites satisfied. Upon completion of the tests, the inspectors reviewed whether equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to perform its safety function. Post-maintenance testing was evaluated for conformance against the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion Xl, "Test Control." The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. The following post-maintenance activities were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples:

a 33 service water pump discharge check valve repair on January 15,2Q11; o 33 battery charger troubleshoot repair on January 19,2011:

a 32 ABFP troubleshoot repair on January 22,2011; a 31 EDG maintenance outage on January 25,2011:

a 35 battery charger troubleshoot and repair on February 3,2011; o 3-PT-R007A, 31 ABFP full flow test on March 7 ,2011; and a 32 RHR pump breaker failed to operate on March 26, 2011.

b. Findinqg No findings were identified.

1R20 Refuelinqind Other Outaqe Activities

Refuelinq Outaqe No. 16 (3R16)a.

Inspection 9cops The inspectors observed and/or evaluated the selected outage activities listed below to verify that

(1) shutdown risk was considered during schedule preparation and implementation, and high risk significant evolutions such as reduced inventory conditions;
(2) defense-in-depth (DlD) measures were utilized to mitigate impacts on key safety functions (e.g., reactivity control, electrical power availability, containment integiity, etc.)due to plant configuration control changes, and ensured compliance with techniiat specifications and the operating license throughout the outage period; and (3)risk significant activities were conducted ln accordance with procedures and evaluated in a manner appropriate for the circumstances.

o plant shutdown and transition to operational Mode 5, including residual heat removal startup and cooldown activities; o Initial vapor containment (VC) and post-shutdown boric acid inspection inside the vapor containment to assess effectiveness of unidentified leakage monitoring and comPliance with TS;

.

VC sump vortex suppressor modification and inspection; o Refuelingactivities,includingfuelmovementsishuffle;

.

Reactor vessel head lift (heavy load);r Reactor coolant system (RCS) initial drain down on March 11 - 12,201 1, to verify procedural iompliance, and operability and functionality of the redundant and diverse reactor coolant system level instrumentation;

.

Changes in daily plant risk and implementation of DID measures; o A saripte of lockouVtagouts and clearances, were reviewed to verify appropriate controis of plant configuration changes were being implemented for the protection of plant equipment and personnel;

.

Open outage constraints (wqrk orders and condition reports) were reviewed to verify appropriate disposition of issues, both technical and /or administratively, to ensure compliance with procedural and/or TS requirements;

.

Vapor containment closure team DID measures (DID-C4) and contingency implementation, team make-up, briefings, and inspection of staged tools; and

.

Evaluated boration flowpath activities to ensure appropriate reactivity controls and makeup capabilities were available, b. Findinqg No findings were identified.

1R22 Surveillance Testins (71111.22 - 7 samples)

a. lnspect!_on Scope The inspectors observed performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-significant structures, systems, and components, to assess whether test results satisfiedTechnical Specifications, UFSAR, technical requirements manual, and Entergy procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were iufficiently clear; tests demonstrated operational readiness and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had accurate calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; tests were performed as written; and applicable test frerequisites were satisfied. Following the tests, the inspectors verified wfrether equipment was capable of performing the required safety functions. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following surveillance tests were reviewed and represented seven inspection samples, which included an inservice testing (lST) surveillance:

r 3-pT-Q101, MS valves PCV-13104, PCV-1310A, and PCV-1139 stroke test (lST)on January 21, 2Q11; r 3-PT-Q3B, R-5 functional test on February, 1,2011;

.

3-SOP-RPC-006A, thermal power calculation, on February 8,2011;

.

3-PT-Q120C on February 17, 2011;

, 3-PT-V032S, lnservice Pressure Test of Service Water System Outside VC, Rev.

1, on February28,2O11:

o 3-SOP-RC-001, Rod Position Indication verification on March 1,2011;and o 3-PT-VO32T, Pressure Decaytestof Underground Condensate Piping, Rev. 1, on March 16.2011.

b. Findings

No findings were identified.

RADIATION SAFEW

Cornerstone: Occupational/Public Radiation Safety (PS)

2RS1 RadioloqicA!_Hazard Assessment and ExQggure Controls

(71124.01- 1 sample)a. lnspection Scope Radioloqical Hazard Assessment The inspectors reviewed any changes to plant operations that may result in a significant new radiological hazard for onsite workers or members of the public since the last inspection. The inspectors verified that the licensee has assessed the potential impact of these changes and has implemented periodic monitoring, as appropriate, to detect and quantify the radiological hazard.

Recent radiological surveys from more than six plant areas were reviewed by the inspectors to evaluate the thoroughness and frequency of the surveys and that they were appropriate based on the radiological hazards.

The inspectors conducted walkdowns and performed independent radiation surveys of the facility, including radioactive waste processing, storage, handling areas; and inside the Unit 3 containment, primary auxiliary building and spent fuel storage building, to evaluate the existing radiological conditions and the efficacy of the associated radiological postings and controls.

The inspectors observed and evaluated the following radiological risk-significant work activities:

.

Bullet nose repositioning on the Unit 3 reactor upper internals;

.

Unit 3 reactor head shielding and established access controls;

.

No. 32 reactor coolant pump seal replacement;

.

Unit 3 reactor defueling activities; and

.

Unit 3 spent fuel building fuel movement' With respect to the above work activities, the inspectors verified that appropriate pre-work suryeys were performed and were sufficient to identify and quantify the radiological hazards and to establish adequate protective measures. In addition, the inspectors reviewed applicable radiological surveys associated with these work activities to determine if hazards were properly identified, including the following: identification of hot particles, the presence of alpha emitters, the potential for airborne radioactive materials, ihe hazards associated with work activities that could negatively affect the radiological conditions, and any significant radiation field dose gradients that could result in non-uniform exposures of the body.

The inspectors selected at least five air sample survey records during refueling outage conditions and verified that the samples were collected and counted in accordance with licensee procedures. The inspectors observed work in potential airborne areas to evaluate if applicable air monitoring was representative of the breathing air zone of the workers. The inspectors also reviewed the use of continuous air monitors (CAMs) to monitor real-time airborne conditions in accordance with Entergy procedures. The inspectors verified that the licensee's program for monitoring loose surface contamination in areas of the plant was adequate to assess the potential for airborne contamination conditions.

lnstructions to Workers The inspectors observed various radioactive material containers and verified that they were labeled and controlled in accordance with 10 CFR Parl2O requirements.

Radiation work permits (RWPs) associated with the radiological risk-significant work activities listed above, were evaluated by the inspectors to identify what work control instructions or control barriers were specified and that plant-specific TS high radiation area requirements were met, including the use of applicable electronic pocket dosimeter (EPD) alarm setpoints that were specified in conformance with survey indications and plant policy.

The inspectors reviewed one electronic personal dosimeter dose rate alarm occurrence that was documented in a condition report. The inspectors verified that Entergy responded appropriately to the occurrence and that corrective actions and dose evaluations were adequate.

Conta m i nati g! and Rad ioactive-Material Contrql The inspectors conducted observations at the Unit 2 and Unit 3 radiological controlled area (RCA) egress locations to observe the performance of personnel surveying and releasing material for unrestricted use to verify that those activities were performed in accordance with plant procedures and the procedures were sufficient to controlthe spread of contamination and prevent unintended release of radioactive materials from the site.

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's criteria for the survey and release of potentially contaminated material and verified that the radiation detection instrumentation was being used at its most effective sensitivity capability.

RadiolooicalHazards Control and WorX Coveraqe During tours of the facility and review of the work activities listed above, the inspectors evaluated the ambient radiological conditions and verified that existing conditions were consistent with posted surveys, RWPs, and worker briefings, as applicable.

During these work activity performance observations, the inspectors verified the adequacy of radiological controls, such as required surveys (including system breach radiation, contamination, and airborne surveys), radiation protection job coverage (including audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage), contamination controls, and the licensee's means of using EPDs in high noise areas as high radiation area (HRA) monitoring devices.

The inspectors verified that radiation monitoring devices were placed on the individual's body appropriately to monitor dose from external radiation sources. This review included high-radiation work areas with significant dose rate gradients.

The inspectors reviewed five RWPs for work within potential airborne radioactivity areas with the potentialfor individualworker internal exposures. The inspectors evaluated the airborne radioactivity controls and monitoring, including potentials for significant airborne radioactivity levels (e.g., grinding, grit blasting, system breaches, entry into tanks, cubicles, reactor cavities). For these selected potential airborne radioactive areas, the inspectors verified the appropriate use of high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA)ventilation system operation.

The inspectors examined the licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highly activated or contaminated materials (nonfuel) stored within the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spent fuel pools and verified that appropriate controls were in place to preclude inadvertent removal of these materials from the pool.

Tours within the RCA of Units 2 and 3 were conducted by the inspectors to evaluate radiological postings and physical controls for HRAs and very high radiation areas (VHRAs) with respect to regulatory requirements.

The inspectors discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager and a first-line health physics supervisor, the controls and procedures for high-risk HRAs and VHRAs and actions to be taken during changing plant conditions' Radiation lVorker Performance During observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors observed radiation worker performance with respect to applicable radiation protection work requirements to determine if workers were aware of the significant radiological conditions in their workplace and their work performance was within the RWP control/limit requirements specified for the work performed.

The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspection that identified the cause of the event to be human performance errors to determine if there was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if this perspective matched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems.

Radiation Protection Technician Proficiencv During observation of the work activities listed above, the inspectors evaluated the perfoimance of radiation protection technicians with respect to radiation protection work iequirements and determined if technicians were aware of the radiological conditions in their workplace and the RWP controls/limits and if their performance was consistent with their training and qualifications with respect to the radiological hazards and work activities.

The inspectors reviewed several radiological problem reports since the last inspection that identified the cause of the event to be radiation protection technician error to determine if there was an observable pattern traceable to a similar cause and if this perspective matched the corrective action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems.

Problem ldentification and_Besolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with radiation monitoring and exposure controlwere being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and were properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

2RS3 ln-Plant Airborne Radioactivitv-Control and Mitiqation (7 1124.03)a. lngrection Scope Inspection Plandlg The inspectors reviewed the plant final safety analysis report (FSAR) to identify areas of the plant designed as potential airborne radiation areas and any associated ventilation systems or airborne monitoring instrumentation and a description of the respiratory protection program to include the location and quantity of respiratory protection devices stored for emergency use.

The inspectors reviewed the reported performance indicators (Pls) to identify any related to unintended dose resulting from intakes of radioactive materials.

Engineerinq Cqntrols During observation of the work activities listed in section 2RS1 of this report, the inspectors verified the licensee's use of ventilation systems as part of its engineering controls (in lieu of respiratory protection devices) to control airborne radioactivity. In addition the inspectors reviewed the ventilation controls for the Unit 3 spent fuel storage building and Unit 3 containment during refueling conditions.

The inspectors evaluated several temporary HEPA ventilation systems used to support work in contaminated areas and verified that the use of these systems was consistent with licensee procedural guidance and as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA).

The inspectors observed the use of several CAMs within the RCA that were being used to monitor and warn personnel of changing airborne concentrations in the plant. The inspectors verified that alarms and setpoints were sufficient to prompt licensee/worker action to ensure that doses are maintained within the limits of 10 CFR Part20 and ALARA.

Use of Respirato[LProtection Devices During observation of the work activities listed in section 2RS1 of this report, the inspectors reviewed the use of respiratory protection devices and the use of engineering controls to limit the overall exposure of the workers. The inspectors verified that the respiratory protection devices used to limit the intake of radioactive materials were certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health/Mine Safety and Health Administration. The inspectors reviewed the respiratory protection qualification records of three respirator users to verify that these individuals were medically certified, fit tested and appropriately trained in the respirators that had been used. During work activity observations, the inspectors assessed the workers use of respiratory protection devices in the field.

The inspectors verified respiratory protection equipment storage and controls for the equipment staged and ready for use in the plant and stocked for issuance. The inspectors observed the physical condition of the equipment and applicable maintenance and inspection records for selected equipment that was ready for use.

Problem ldentification and Resolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with the control and mitigation of in-plant airborne radioactivity were being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP and that the corrective actions were appropriate commensurate with the safety significance of the issues.

Findinqs No findings were identified.

2RS4 Occupational Dose AssessmeJt (71124.04

- 1 sample)a. lnspection Scope lnspection Planning The inspectors reviewed the results of radiation protection program audits related to internal and external dosimetry (i.e., licensee's quality assurance (aA) audit).

The inspectors reviewed the most recent NationalVoluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) report on the vendor's most recent results to determine the status of the vendor's external dosimetry program.

The licensee's procedures associated with dosimetry operations and dose evaluations were reviewed and verified that the licensee has established procedural requirements for determining when external and internal dosimetry is required.

External Dosimetrv NVLAP Accretation The inspectors verified that the licensee's personnel dosimeters that require processing are NVLAP accredited. This review included the approved irradiation test categories for the type of personnel dosimeter used [optically stimulated luminescent (OSL)] that are consistent with the types and energies of the radiation present, and use of the dosimeters [e.g., to measure deep dose equivalent, shallow dose equivalent, and lens dose equivalentl.

Passive Dosimeters (OSL)

The onsite storage of personnel dosimeters was evaluated by the inspectors to verify the appropriate background exposure monitoring of dosimeters was accounted for when not in use.

Active Dosimeters (Electronic Dosimeters)

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's use of a "correction factor" to address the response of the electronic dosimeter (ED) as compared to OSL for situations when the ED must be used to assign dose.

Internal Dpsimetrv Routine Bioassay (in vivo)

The licensee's use of passive monitoring using portal monitors for screening intakes was reviewed for adequacy to detect internally deposited radionuclides' Positive whole body count records for 2010 were reviewed and verified that no detectable internal dose assessments were determined above 10 mrem.

Specjal Bioassav (in vitro)

During 2010, there were no internal dose assessments requiring in vitro monitoring for inspection review.

The inspectors reviewed and assessed the adequacy of the licensee's program for dose assessments based on airborne/derived airborne concentration (DAC) monitoring. This review verified that flow rates and/or collection times for fixed head air samplers or lapel breathing zone air samplers were adequate to ensure that appropriate lower limits of detection are obtained. The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of procedural guidance used to assess dose when, if using respiratory protection, the licensee applies protection factors. There were no dose assessments that used airborne/DAO monitoring for 2010 to review.

Special Dosimetric Situations Declared Preonant Workers The inspectors verified that the licensee informs workers of the risks of radiation exposure to the embryo/fetus, the regulatory aspects of declaring a pregnancy, and the specific process to be used for (voluntarily) declaring a pregnancy.

There was one individualwho declared their pregnancy during the current assessment period, and their exposure monitoring records and the licensee's program for limiting exposure for the declared pregnant worker were reviewed with respect to the requirements of 10 CFR Part 20.

Dosimeter Placement and Assessment of Effective Dose Equivalent for External Exposures The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of the licensee's methodology for monitoring externai dose in situations in which non-uniform fields are expected or large dose gradients will exist (e.g., diving activities and steam generator jumps) to include criteria fbr determining dosimetry placement or the use of multi-badging.

Shallow Dose Equivalery!

During 2010, there were no shallow dose equivalent dose assessments for inspection review.

Neutron Dose Assgssment The inspectors reviewed the licensee's neutron dosimetry program, including dosimeter type(s) and/or neutron survey instrumentation.

Problem lAentitlgation and Resolution The inspectors verified that problems associated with occupational dose assessment are being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

2RS5 Radiation Monitorinq lnstrumentation (71124.05

- 1 sample)

a. Inspection Scope

Inspection Plannino The inspectors reviewed the plant UFSAR to identify radiation instruments associated with monitoring plant radiological conditions including airborne radioactivity, process streams, effluents, materials/articles, workers, and post-accident monitoring, including those instruments used for emergency assessment.

The inspectors reviewed a Quality Assurance audit that included the licensee's onsite calibration facility.

The inspectors reviewed procedures specifying the methodology for performing instrument source checks and calibrations.

Walkdowns and Observations Walkdowns of five effluent radiation monitoring systems (including liquid and airborne monitoring) were performed by the inspector. The inspectors verified the material condition of the radiation monitoring systems and verified that effluenVprocess monitor configurations were aligned in accordance with offsite dose calculation manual (ODCM)and FSAR descriptions.

The inspectors selected 10 portable survey instruments; five area radiation monitors and continuous air monitors; and four personnel contamination monitors, which were in use or available for issuance. Calibration records for the selected instruments were reviewed as well aS currency of source checks, and instrument operability.

Calibration and Testino Proqram

Process and Effluent Monitors

The inspectors selected five effluent monitor instruments (including both liquid and gaseous monitors) and verified calibration and functional tests were performed consistent with radiological effluent technical specifications/ODOM and that the licensee calibrates its monitors with a transfer standard instrument that is traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). ln addition, the inspectors verified that the selected effluent monitor alarm setpoints were established as provided in the ODCM and station procedures.

Laboratorv I nstrume[Lation The inspectors selected one of each type of laboratory analytical instrument used for radiological analyses (e.g., gross alpha, gross beta, proportional counters, gamma spectroscopy and liquid scintillation counters) and verified that daily performance checks and calibration data indicate that the frequency of the calibrations is adequate and there are no indications of degraded instrument performance.

Whole Bodv Colnter Recent Whole body counter calibration and functional check records were reviewed by the inspector.

Post-accident Monitorinq Instrulrentation The inspectors selected the containment high-range monitors for both Units 2 and 3 and reviewed the calibration documentation since the last inspection for adequacy.

Contamination Monitors ln-service personnel contamination monitors and small article monitors located in the Unit2 and Unit 3 radiologicalcontrolled area egress point were selected to verify current calibration records and to verify that the alarm setpoint values are reasonable to ensure that licensed material is not released from the site.

Portable SurvevJnstrumentg Area Radiation Mglitors (ARMs). Electronic Dosimetrv.

and Air Samplers/CAMs The inspectors reviewed calibration documentation for at least one of each type of instrument. For portable survey instruments and ARMs, the inspectors reviewed detector measurement geometry and calibration methods for each, which included the use of its instrument calibrators.

During review of calibration records of portable survey instruments, the inspectors screened any as-found calibration results and corresponding licensee actions for instruments found significantly out of calibration (greater than 50 percent).

lnstrument Calibrator The inspectors reviewed the basis for instrument calibrations and that the instrument calibrators used were calibrated using calibration transfer instruments traceable to the NIST.

Calibration and Check Sources The inspectors reviewed the licensee's 10 CFR Part 61 , "Licensing Requirements for Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste," source term to determine if the calibration sources used were representative of the types and energies of radiation encountered in the plant.

Problem ldentification and Resolution As documented in Section 4OA2 of this report, the inspectors verified that problems associated with radiation monitoring instrumentation are being identified by the licensee at an appropriate threshold and are properly addressed for resolution in the licensee CAP.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

OTHER ACTIVITIES

4OA1 Performance lndicator Verif!-cation

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed Pl data listed below to verify the accuracy of the data recorded from January 2A10 through December 2010. The inspectors used Nuclear Energy Institute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance lndicator Guideline," as applicable, and reviewed associated Entergy procedures and data to verify individual Pl accuracy and completeness. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

Initiatinq Events Cornerstone

.

Unplanned Scrams per 7000 Critical Hours;

.

Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours; and

.

Unplanned Scrams with Complications.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

4OA2 ldentification and Resolution offroblems

.1 Routine Problem ldentification and Resolution Prooram Review

a. Inspection Sqqpe As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "ldentification and Resolution of Problems,"

and to identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into Entergy's CAP. The review was accomplished by accessing Entergy's computerized database for CRs and attending condition report screening meetings.

In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected CAP items across the lnitiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier lntegrity cornerstones for further follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy personnel's threshold for problem identification, the adequacy of the causal analysis, extent of condition reviews, operability determinations, and the timeliness of the associated corrective actions.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

.2 Radiation Safetv Grrnerstone

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed one corrective action condition report (CR-lP2-2010-7316) that was initiated between December 1,2010 and January 10, 2011 that was associated with the radiation protection program. The inspectors verified that problems identified by this condition report was properly characterized in the licensee's event reporting system, and that applicable causes and corrective actions were identified commensurate with the safety significance of the radiological occurrence' The inspectors reviewed eight corective action condition reports initiated between January and March 2011 that were associated with the radiation protection program' The inspectors verified that problems identified by this condition report were properly characterized in the Entergy event reporting system, and that applicable causes and corrective actions were identified commensurate with the safety significance of the radiological occurrence.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

.3 lnservice Inspection (lSl)

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed a sample of corrective action reports (CR), listed in Attachment 2, which involved in-service inspection related activities, to ensure that nonconformances are being promptly identified, reported and resolved.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

4OA3 Event Follow-tlp U1153 - 2 samples)

,1 Pipinq Leak and Loss of Safetv Function a.

lnspection Scope The inspectors evaluated the response of control room personnel after operators identified a service water leak downstream of valve SWN-6. The leak resulted in a loss of safety function and an associated Technical Specification 3.0.3 required plant shutdown from Mode 1 to Mode 4. The inspectors verified that the appropriate TS action statements were entered after the discovery of the leak and that the TS required timeline for mode changes was met. The inspectors observed the plant shutdown from the control room, c-onducted walk-downs of safety-related equipment following the shutdown, reviewed plant computer data, evaluated plant parameter traces to verify that plant equipment responded, as expected, and ensured that operating procedures were appropriately implemented. The inspectors reviewed the structural and seismic evaluations for the service water piping, and verified that appropriate corrective actions for leak repair were completed or planned prior to restart. The inspectors observed portions of plant heat-up and the reactor start-up, including criticality, from the control room on February 24,2011. This event was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-lP3-201 1 -00680.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

The inspectors determined that the operational response to the identified service water leak was appropriate. The inspectors will conduct future reviews of the root cause evaluation (RCE)and associated corrective actions. These reviews will be conducted following Entergy's submittal of an LER for this event.

RCS Leak lnspecjion Scope At 2100 hours0.0243 days <br />0.583 hours <br />0.00347 weeks <br />7.9905e-4 months <br /> on March 3,2011, Entergy personnel entered the RCS leak procedure, 3-AOP-LEAK-1, due to identification of lowering level in the volume control tank, in excess of the technical specification (TS) unidentified leak rate limit of 1.0 gpm, which was originally estimated at2.2 gpm.

The inspectors evaluated control room operator response, which included procedure compliance and evaluation of applicable TS, as well as supplemental actions taken to identify and isolate the leak. The inspectors noted that control room operators effectively isolated the leak in accordance with applicable procedures at2214 hours, which was later determined to be valve leak-by from the 31 mixed bed demineralizer to the spent resin storage tank caused by a loosened reach-rod extension collar.

b. Findinqs No findings were identified.

4OA5 Other Activities

.1 (Closed) Temporary Instruction 25151179,"Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC

Requirement for Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207)"a. Inspectign Scope The inspectors verified the information listed on the licensee's inventory record by performing a physical inventory at the licensee's facility and visually identified each item listed on the licensee's inventory. The inspectors verified the presence of the nationally tracked sources with an appropriate radiation survey instrument. During the physical inventory, the inspectors examined the physical condition of the shield devices containing nationally tracked sources, and evaluated the effectiveness of the licensee's procedures for secure storage and handling of nationally tracked sources. The inspectors also verified that appropriate leak tests had been performed and determined that the posting and labeling of nationally tracked sources were adequate.

There had been no transfers or receipts of the national source tracking system (NSTS)tracked sources from the licensee's NSTS inventory since initial registration.

The inspectors reviewed the administrative information listed in the NSTS inventory for the lndian Point Unit 3 and Unit 1 to ensure that the information was up to date. This information includes, but is not limited to:

.

Mailing address; Physical or shipping address (for transmitting information via non-postal methods that cannot use a post office box);

Telephone number, FAX number, and e-mail address for primary technical point of contact;

.

Telephone number, fax number, and e-mail address for primary management point of contact; and The license numbers of NRC licenses that authorize the possession of nationally tracked source(s).

Findinqs No findings were identified.

a.

Inspectlsn Scooe The inspectors reviewed the October 2009 final report for the INPO plant assessment of the lndian Point Nuclear Generating Station. The inspectors reviewed the report to ensure that issues identified were consistent with the NRC's perspectives of licensee performance and to identify significant safety issues that required further NRC follow-up' b.

Findinqs No findings were identified.

40A6 Meetinqs. lncludinq Exit ExitJeet!nq Summarv On March 24, 2011, the inspectors presented the lSl inspection results to Mr' Joseph pollock, lndian Point Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergy staff at the conclusion of the inspection at an exit meeting at lndian Point Unit 3, and with Mr. Tom Orlando, IPEC Engineering Director, during a re-exit telephone conference on April 7, 2011. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. Any proprietary information reviewed during this inspection was properly dispositioned. No proprietary information is contained in this report.

On April 18,2011, the inspectors presented the inspection results of the integrated inspection to Mr. Joseph Pollock, Site Vice President, and other members of the Entergy staff. The licensee acknowledged the conclusions and observations presented. The inspectors asked whether any materials examined during the inspection should be considered proprietary. No proprietary information was identified.

ATTACHMENT:

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Entergv Personnel

J. Pollock Site Vice President

B. Allen Engineering

H. Anderson Licensing Specialist

V. Andreozzi Systems Engineering Supervisor

N. Azevedo Engineering Programs Manager

R. Burroni Systems Engineering Manager

G. Dahl Licensing Specialist

J. Dinelli Site Operations Manager

B. Dolansky lSl Program Manager

M. Dreis System Engineer

D. Morales System Engineer

T. Orlando Engineering Director

M. Rose Engineering

A. Singer Training Superindendent

M. Tesoriero Programs and Components Engineering Manager

A. Vitale General Manager, Plant Operations

B. Walpole Licensing Manager

W. Wittich Engineering

V. Meyers Design Engineering Supervisor

LIST OF ITEMS

OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED

Opened and Closed

05000286/2011002-01 NCV Entergy Personnel Did Not Evaluate and Monitor a Thermal Barrier Boric Acid Leak (Section 1R08)
05000286/2011002-42 NCV Failure to Submit an LER for a Condition Prohibited By TS Associated With 31 Battery Charger Inoperability (Section 1 Rl 5.2)
05000286/2011002-03 NCV Lifting of 32 ABFP Steam Supply Relief Valve (Section 1R15.3)
05000286/2011002-04 NCV Inadequate Application of Sealant Resulted in Drain Blockage for the Turbine-Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump (Section 1R15.4)

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED