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=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:3q                                  ;,;7-:            .p, w
{{#Wiki_filter:3q                                  ;,;7-:            .p, w
                                            '
f jf .;77                                      jl. Geor'g!: Power Compani:                                          ,
f jf .;77                                      jl. Geor'g!: Power Compani:                                          ,
              '
s                  ,;*? ,                              333 Peamont Avenue =-
s                  ,;*? ,                              333 Peamont Avenue =-
h,w            1 .
h,w            1 .
_..
                                             ; ;, ; j Atlanta, Georgia 30308.-
                                             ; ;, ; j Atlanta, Georgia 30308.-
                                              .
E            '*--
E            '*--
                '                -
                                                      *
                                                           , Telephone 404 526-3105.-
                                                           , Telephone 404 526-3105.-
                                    ,
                                                       -' Maihrg Address:
                                                       -' Maihrg Address:
  " '                                                                              .. .
                                                                                                          .
                                                                                                          '
                              ,
                                                         -40 inverness Center Parkway
                                                         -40 inverness Center Parkway
   ,                  ,                                    Post Offce Box 1295 -        .
   ,                  ,                                    Post Offce Box 1295 -        .
Line 43: Line 32:
t M*e    E-Senior Vce Presdent
t M*e    E-Senior Vce Presdent
                                                 , ; - Nuclear Operations
                                                 , ; - Nuclear Operations
                                                                                          '
                                                                                                                                                               .j
                                                                                                                                                               .j
                                                                                                                                                                !
   /                                      .
   /                                      .
                                           ,                                      s                                                            ELV-0111'3 p '-                1                                                , , ,
                                           ,                                      s                                                            ELV-0111'3 p '-                1                                                , , ,
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   '[
   '[
39                                                . Docket- No. : 50-424 U.: S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
39                                                . Docket- No. : 50-424 U.: S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
                                 -r#  '' ' ATTN:                Document            Control Desk
                                 -r#  '' ' ATTN:                Document            Control Desk Washington,              D. C.-l20555-
                                                                                                                                                                .
Washington,              D. C.-l20555-
                                                                                .
                                                                                                                                                                !
                          '
                                                   ' Gentlemen:
                                                   ' Gentlemen:
            '
V'0GTLE ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT                                1 m                                                                          LICENSEE EVENT REPORT 120V AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS g
V'0GTLE ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT                                1 m                                                                          LICENSEE EVENT REPORT 120V AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS
i o        ,
                '
g i
                                                                                                                                                                !
o        ,
                         <                        LIn accordance with 10 CFR 50.73; Georgia Power Company hereby submits the                                    !
                         <                        LIn accordance with 10 CFR 50.73; Georgia Power Company hereby submits the                                    !
Lenclosed report revision.concerning r.ctuations of ESF-systems.- This revision                                !
Lenclosed report revision.concerning r.ctuations of ESF-systems.- This revision                                !
     ..                                        jupdates_ the cause and corrective action as a result'of further investigation-
     ..                                        jupdates_ the cause and corrective action as a result'of further investigation-T-                                          $followingasimilarevent-;on, November 13,.1988 (Ref. LER 50-424/1988-035-01).
                                                                          -
T-                                          $followingasimilarevent-;on, November 13,.1988 (Ref. LER 50-424/1988-035-01).
Sincerely, r
Sincerely, r
: h.    . h'd  %
: h.    . h'd  %
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m                              '
m                              '
u WGH;III/NJS/gm                                                                                              !
u WGH;III/NJS/gm                                                                                              !
                *            -


==Enclosure:==
==Enclosure:==
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                                                                                                                                                               =t
                                                                                                                                                               =t
                                                   -xc: -Georaia Power' Company j
                                                   -xc: -Georaia Power' Company j
:
        ,'
                                                               . Mr.
                                                               . Mr.
Mr.jC.      K. McCoy ,Jr.
Mr.jC.      K. McCoy ,Jr.
G. Bockhold,-                                                                          j' Mr.
G. Bockhold,-                                                                          j' Mr.
JMr.'R.'M.-Odom P. D. Rushton
JMr.'R.'M.-Odom P. D. Rushton M                                            NORMS. -
        ,
M                                            NORMS. -
                      ,
                                      ,
U. S.-Nuclear Reaulatory Commission cp                                                            .Mr. S. D. Ebneter, Regional I.dministrator Mr. J. B. Hopkins, Licensing Project Manager, NRR
U. S.-Nuclear Reaulatory Commission cp                                                            .Mr. S. D. Ebneter, Regional I.dministrator Mr. J. B. Hopkins, Licensing Project Manager, NRR
                      '
                                                               .Mr.cJ. F. Rogge,-~ Senior Resident Inspector, Vogtle                        p2-L                                                                                                                                              t g            ;
                                                               .Mr.cJ. F. Rogge,-~ Senior Resident Inspector, Vogtle                        p2-L                                                                                                                                              t g            ;
,~
,~
8912080068 891130
8912080068 891130 PDR        ADOCK 05000424 H                                                                    S                                  PDC t      ,        ,
'
PDR        ADOCK 05000424 H                                                                    S                                  PDC
                                                                                                                                                                '
:
    '
t      ,        ,
                                                                                              . . . . . ,


g            y                      ,
g            y                      ,
                                                                     - ~~
                                                                     - ~~
                                        *
n Per8In M .                                                                                                                                U.S. NUCLt A3 LEiULATORY COeAM198tose  >
* n
                                                                                                                                                                                                            ;
  '
Per8In M .                                                                                                                                U.S. NUCLt A3 LEiULATORY COeAM198tose  >
                           ;                                                                                                                                              APPROVED OMS NO.318 4 0104 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)                                                E xaa5 5: ''81'''                _j j
                           ;                                                                                                                                              APPROVED OMS NO.318 4 0104 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)                                                E xaa5 5: ''81'''                _j j
s          PAClLITY 88AME (1)                                                                                                                      BEET NVMSER (2)                      PAGE G
s          PAClLITY 88AME (1)                                                                                                                      BEET NVMSER (2)                      PAGE G LV0GTLE ELECTRIC-GENERATING PLANT - UNIT 1                                                                                          o is I o Io l o l 41214 1 lor l019 TITLE 441 s
* LV0GTLE ELECTRIC-GENERATING PLANT - UNIT 1                                                                                          o is I o Io l o l 41214 1 lor l019 TITLE 441 s
                     .120V:AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS EV8NT DATI (S)
                     .120V:AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS EV8NT DATI (S)
                                                                                                                                                                                                               )
                                                                                                                                                                                                               )
Line 119: Line 75:
                                                                     **y
                                                                     **y
                                                                                       ~
                                                                                       ~
MONT H      DAY          YEAR      YEAR                    Ab      [8f,'8,$ MONTH -DAY                YEAR            ' AC8btVY NAMts              DOCKETfavM8ERIS) 016101010 1 l l
MONT H      DAY          YEAR      YEAR                    Ab      [8f,'8,$ MONTH -DAY                YEAR            ' AC8btVY NAMts              DOCKETfavM8ERIS) 016101010 1 l l 0l 4        0l 6          8 7        47          - 0l 0l5            0l6        1l1 3 l0 8]9                                                        oisioio,oi -i i                  )
            '                                                -                    -
OPERATING                      THIS REPORT 88 $USMITTED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF 10 CFR I: (Caect one or a'o,e of rae folloivmsf liti MODE W :              }        20.402(bl 20.405(el
0l 4        0l 6          8 7        47          - 0l 0l5            0l6        1l1 3 l0 8]9                                                        oisioio,oi -i i                  )
{ 50.73teH2Hivl                        73.71(bl R              f              20.408teH1Hil                              80.36(sH1)                          60.73(eH2Hvi -                        73.71(el 0 01                l l            20 405teH1 Hill                            50.38teH21                          90.73taV2Hv40                        OTHER          Ab    f fs        ,      #    .
OPERATING                      THIS REPORT 88 $USMITTED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF 10 CFR I: (Caect one or a'o,e of rae folloivmsf liti MODE W :              }        20.402(bl
20.405(sH1Hild                            80.734sH2 Hil                      90.73tsH2HvallHAl                    166Al 30.4esteH1Hivi                            so.734eH2iM                        to.73teH2H<6tiHel
_
20.405(el
{ 50.73teH2Hivl                        73.71(bl
_
R              f              20.408teH1Hil                              80.36(sH1)                          60.73(eH2Hvi -                        73.71(el
_                                        _
0 01                l l            20 405teH1 Hill                            50.38teH21                          90.73taV2Hv40                        OTHER          Ab    f fs        ,      #    .
20.405(sH1Hild                            80.734sH2 Hil                      90.73tsH2HvallHAl                    166Al
_                                        _                                        _
30.4esteH1Hivi                            so.734eH2iM                        to.73teH2H<6tiHel
                     }s    '  "
                     }s    '  "
                                     .g        ss
                                     .g        ss
_                                        _                                        _
                         >                                20.406teH1Hvl                              50.734eH2Hl64)                      50.73deH2Hal LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER (12) 4AME.                                                                                                                                                  TELEPHONE NUMSER AREA CQOE R._M. 000M, NUCLEAR SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE                                                                                            4 ,0,4 8 ,2,6 , ,3,2 ,0,1 COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT F AILURE DE3 RISED IN THIS REPORT (13)                                                          1 CAUS$      $YSTEM          COMPONENT-MA        C. R ORiA E          s                  '
                         >                                20.406teH1Hvl                              50.734eH2Hl64)                      50.73deH2Hal LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER (12)
  '
4AME.                                                                                                                                                  TELEPHONE NUMSER AREA CQOE R._M. 000M, NUCLEAR SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE                                                                                            4 ,0,4 8 ,2,6 , ,3,2 ,0,1 COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT F AILURE DE3 RISED IN THIS REPORT (13)                                                          1
                                                                                                                      '
CAUS$      $YSTEM          COMPONENT-MA        C. R ORiA E          s                  '
N    O    R              I            '
N    O    R              I            '
o hpq                                  CAU$E SYSTEM  COMPQNSNT                              ,Tg *    'f
o hpq                                  CAU$E SYSTEM  COMPQNSNT                              ,Tg *    'f
                                                                                                    '
                                                                                                                        '                                                                          '
                                 !              I i 1              1 I i                                                              I      i i i          I i 1 I              l l l              l- I l                                    '        s i      l l I          l l 1 SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED 1141                                                                        MONTH  DAY    YEAR SUOMrsalON YES (b ven. eemplete EXPECTfD SUO4415$l0N OAtti                                                                                          #'#
                                 !              I i 1              1 I i                                                              I      i i i          I i 1 I              l l l              l- I l                                    '        s i      l l I          l l 1 SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED 1141                                                                        MONTH  DAY    YEAR SUOMrsalON YES (b ven. eemplete EXPECTfD SUO4415$l0N OAtti                                                                                          #'#
i                                                                                                              NO l    l        l AS.T ACT n m                ,m        . u. a.,,.wm.o.,, .n e    .,,e .,ece ,,,e.,me.        no H.i
i                                                                                                              NO l    l        l AS.T ACT n m                ,m        . u. a.,,.wm.o.,, .n e    .,,e .,ece ,,,e.,me.        no H.i
                                    '
                                     'Since February 23, 1987, Plant Vogtle has experienced six control room ventilation isolation signals from control room outside air duct radiation monitor-1RE-12116. These actuations occurred on February 23 and 27, 1987; March 26 and 30,' 1987; and April 6 and 22, 1987. On March 4, 1987, a Containment
                                     'Since February 23, 1987, Plant Vogtle has experienced six control room ventilation isolation signals from control room outside air duct radiation monitor-1RE-12116. These actuations occurred on February 23 and 27, 1987; March 26 and 30,' 1987; and April 6 and 22, 1987. On March 4, 1987, a Containment
'
                                   . Isolation Actuation (CIA) and a Containment Ventilation Isolation Actuation (CVI) occurred as a result of spurious signals from high range radiation monitor 1RE-0006_and. low range radiation monitor 1RE-0003. Investigation and testing revealed'that voltage transients are being introduced on the 120V AC vital power r                                      supply whenever the Safety Features Sequencer System (SFSS) is re-energized p                                      after being de-energized for maintenance, testing, etc. This voltage transient sometimes causes the data processing modules (DPM's) in the radiation monitors
                                   . Isolation Actuation (CIA) and a Containment Ventilation Isolation Actuation (CVI) occurred as a result of spurious signals from high range radiation monitor 1RE-0006_and. low range radiation monitor 1RE-0003. Investigation and testing revealed'that voltage transients are being introduced on the 120V AC vital power r                                      supply whenever the Safety Features Sequencer System (SFSS) is re-energized p                                      after being de-energized for maintenance, testing, etc. This voltage transient sometimes causes the data processing modules (DPM's) in the radiation monitors
       .,  ;                          to sense a loss of power, thereby initiating a false high radiation signal and causing a control room ventilation isolation.
       .,  ;                          to sense a loss of power, thereby initiating a false high radiation signal and causing a control room ventilation isolation.
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                                   , The.cause-of the . control room ventilation isolations was apparently due to 1
                                   , The.cause-of the . control room ventilation isolations was apparently due to 1
random failures of the DPM, which was replaced. The apparent cause of the L                                      CIA /CVI was a conservative setpoint in an inverter circuit which shuts down E
random failures of the DPM, which was replaced. The apparent cause of the L                                      CIA /CVI was a conservative setpoint in an inverter circuit which shuts down E
power to the radiation monitor's OPM whenever a large inrush of current is experienced, such as when the SFSS is re-energized. Plant personnel plan to
power to the radiation monitor's OPM whenever a large inrush of current is experienced, such as when the SFSS is re-energized. Plant personnel plan to increase the circuit's setpoint during the next refueling outage.
  ,
increase the circuit's setpoint during the next refueling outage.
\
\
(-
(-
Line 163: Line 98:


}QL : ~                      f.                                .t
}QL : ~                      f.                                .t
                                                                                                                                                                             'l
                                                                                                                                                                             'l 1    80RC Papan300A                                                                                                            U.S. NUCLEAR Kt10L ATDAY COMMtsBION I
                                                                                                                                                                          '
1    80RC Papan300A                                                                                                            U.S. NUCLEAR Kt10L ATDAY COMMtsBION I
Y'          .
Y'          .
                            *-
UCENSEE EVENT. REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                                        sanovto ous No. aiso-oio.
UCENSEE EVENT. REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                                        sanovto ous No. aiso-oio.
ExPints:8!31/g8 1
ExPints:8!31/g8 1
Line 173: Line 105:
g*,y;
g*,y;
         ~
         ~
                '
vaan      a gg,*, t
vaan      a gg,*, t
                                                                                                                                                                               ]
                                                                                                                                                                               ]
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0 16    0l 2 0F 0l9            ,
0 16    0l 2 0F 0l9            ,
p j-            >
p j-            >
                        >
p
p
                         'A.-      REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT-
                         'A.-      REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT-
      '
                                 -Thisireport is required per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(1'v) since actuations of the                                                                !
                                 -Thisireport is required per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(1'v) since actuations of the                                                                !
control: room ventilation isolation system, ' containment isolation, and the                                                                !
control: room ventilation isolation system, ' containment isolation, and the                                                                !
                          '
containment ventilation isolation as a result of the high radiation signals.                                                                >
containment ventilation isolation as a result of the high radiation signals.                                                                >
              '
from the radiation monitors constitute unplanned automatic Engineered Safety                                                                '
from the radiation monitors constitute unplanned automatic Engineered Safety                                                                '
                                 . Feature (ESF) actuations.;
                                 . Feature (ESF) actuations.;
                                                                                                                                                                              '
B.: UNIT STATUS AT TIME OF EVENT
B.: UNIT STATUS AT TIME OF EVENT
-
                                 -At.the: time of the February 23, 1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot
                                 -At.the: time of the February 23, 1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot
                                 -Standby) with:a reactor coolant system (RCS). temperature of 400 degrees Fahrenheit and a pressure of 600 psig. Control room outside air intake radiation monitors--1RE-12116 and '1RE-12117 were operable. The control room                                                                '
                                 -Standby) with:a reactor coolant system (RCS). temperature of 400 degrees Fahrenheit and a pressure of 600 psig. Control room outside air intake radiation monitors--1RE-12116 and '1RE-12117 were operable. The control room                                                                '
ventilation system was in the normal mode.
ventilation system was in the normal mode.
:At theltime of the February 27, 1987 event, the unit was heating up in Mode                                                                  ,
:At theltime of the February 27, 1987 event, the unit was heating up in Mode                                                                  ,
4-. (Hot Shutdown) prior to entry into Mode'.3. Control room outside air
4-. (Hot Shutdown) prior to entry into Mode'.3. Control room outside air intake radiation monitors 1RE-12116 and'1RE-12117 were operable. The control room' ventilation system was in'the emergency mode, undergoing HVAC filter unit testing.
'
intake radiation monitors 1RE-12116 and'1RE-12117 were operable. The control room' ventilation system was in'the emergency mode, undergoing HVAC filter unit testing.
                                 ' At the time of the March 4,1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) at 0-percent of rated thermal power (RTP). RCS temperature and pressure were approximatelyz 557-degrees Fahrenheit and 2235 psig..
                                 ' At the time of the March 4,1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) at 0-percent of rated thermal power (RTP). RCS temperature and pressure were approximatelyz 557-degrees Fahrenheit and 2235 psig..
At the time-of the March 26,'1987 event, the unit was in Mode 1 (Power 10perations) at 12 percent RTP. Control room air intake radiogas monitors 1RE-12116 and 1RE-12117 were operable. The control room ventilation system
At the time-of the March 26,'1987 event, the unit was in Mode 1 (Power 10perations) at 12 percent RTP. Control room air intake radiogas monitors 1RE-12116 and 1RE-12117 were operable. The control room ventilation system
Line 209: Line 132:
l l
l l
c , o. ....                                                                                                                        .a . ~ im m.mi m                  ;
c , o. ....                                                                                                                        .a . ~ im m.mi m                  ;
                            --            - - - - - . _ . .              - . _ . _ .                - . -      __ .-          ._.        _.            _ - - _


                      '
         }
         }
   ;1,            s            .
   ;1,            s            .
                                                                                                                                                      -
                 $14C Pere 30$A .                                                                                  U.S. NUCLt13 E.EEULATOTY COMM19840N Y' -
                 $14C Pere 30$A .                                                                                  U.S. NUCLt13 E.EEULATOTY COMM19840N
* l.
  , -
Y' - *
                        ,
                            .
l.
                                -*
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                            maoveo ous No 3ao_oio4 EXPipES: $/31/WB is            FACILITV NAME (y                                          DOCKET NUMSER (2)            LER NUMBER (s)                    PA01 (3) -
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                            maoveo ous No 3ao_oio4 EXPipES: $/31/WB is            FACILITV NAME (y                                          DOCKET NUMSER (2)            LER NUMBER (s)                    PA01 (3) -
                       '                                                                                                  'k
                       '                                                                                                  'k
:                                                                                          vEAR '  -
:                                                                                          vEAR '  -
SE g Q Ak      "yy8yy b "
SE g Q Ak      "yy8yy b "
        ;
:
VEGP - UNIT 1                              o ls lo lo j o l4 2l4 8l7  --
VEGP - UNIT 1                              o ls lo lo j o l4 2l4 8l7  --
0l0 l5    _. Oj6 0l3          or -0 l 9 TEXT W maar Weet U fWWWW4 WSB SeitoRef #4C Fenn M*) {17)
0l0 l5    _. Oj6 0l3          or -0 l 9 TEXT W maar Weet U fWWWW4 WSB SeitoRef #4C Fenn M*) {17)
Line 234: Line 147:
                                     ~
                                     ~
T                              C.      DESCRIPTION 0F EVENT
T                              C.      DESCRIPTION 0F EVENT
          ,
                                       ~At-1954 CST on February 23, 1987, a Control Room Ventilation Isolation (CRI)~
                                       ~At-1954 CST on February 23, 1987, a Control Room Ventilation Isolation (CRI)~
                  ,
occurred' as;a result of a high radiation signal from instrument -1RE-12116,
occurred' as;a result of a high radiation signal from instrument -1RE-12116,
                                     - one of the two radiation detectors monitoring' the control room outside air duct. The cards for the- alarms to alert the operators were out of. service
                                     - one of the two radiation detectors monitoring' the control room outside air duct. The cards for the- alarms to alert the operators were out of. service
  ,
:for testing.- This event was-immediately apparent to the control room                                                !
:for testing.- This event was-immediately apparent to the control room                                                !
operators due ,to the monitoring light indications in the control room.                                              I Operations personnel immediately' checked radiation monitor 1RE-12117 (which                                        1 is11ocated -in the same outside air duct), noted no alarm condition and                                            l'
operators due ,to the monitoring light indications in the control room.                                              I Operations personnel immediately' checked radiation monitor 1RE-12117 (which                                        1 is11ocated -in the same outside air duct), noted no alarm condition and                                            l'
&                                    - therefore. concluded that monitor 1RE-12116 had malfunctioned. Operations
&                                    - therefore. concluded that monitor 1RE-12116 had malfunctioned. Operations
                                      -
_ personnel removed 1RE-12116 from service and returned the control room ventilation system to normal configuration. The false high radiation signal                                      'i y                    <              ; initiated a CRI signal which actuated the control room isolation system.                                          1 L                                      Emergency supply inlet and outlet dampers opened, both control room filter                                          !
_ personnel removed 1RE-12116 from service and returned the control room ventilation system to normal configuration. The false high radiation signal                                      'i y                    <              ; initiated a CRI signal which actuated the control room isolation system.                                          1 L                                      Emergency supply inlet and outlet dampers opened, both control room filter                                          !
L unit fans started, normal discharge and return air dampers closed, and                                              i E                                      normal control room fans tripped on low flow, as designed.                                                          j
L unit fans started, normal discharge and return air dampers closed, and                                              i E                                      normal control room fans tripped on low flow, as designed.                                                          j At 1030 CST, on February 27, 1987, a CRI occurred because of an. isolation                                          l signal generated by radiation monitor 1RE-12116. This was not immediately apparent to the control _ room operators since the control room ventilation                                        ,
!
system had earlier been placed in the emergency mode for testing. At-1614 CST, a Chemistry Department supervisor notified the main control room                                              '
      '
operations personnel that radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was in an alert alarm state.(approaching setpoint). Operations personnel reviewed equipment                                              i L                                      ~ status data (e.g., sequence of events recorder print-out and plant effluent                                      !
                      -
At 1030 CST, on February 27, 1987, a CRI occurred because of an. isolation                                          l
                                                                                                                                                            '
signal generated by radiation monitor 1RE-12116. This was not immediately apparent to the control _ room operators since the control room ventilation                                        ,
system had earlier been placed in the emergency mode for testing. At-1614
                                                                        -
CST, a Chemistry Department supervisor notified the main control room                                              '
,
operations personnel that radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was in an alert alarm
,
state.(approaching setpoint). Operations personnel reviewed equipment                                              i L                                      ~ status data (e.g., sequence of events recorder print-out and plant effluent                                      !
L                                      radiation monitoring' system) and discovered the previous control room                                              1 L
L                                      radiation monitoring' system) and discovered the previous control room                                              1 L
isolation. Only the control room kitchen, toilet, and conference room fan                                          ;
isolation. Only the control room kitchen, toilet, and conference room fan                                          ;
inlet dampers-(1HV-12162 and 1HV-12163), which are in series, closed because                                      ;
inlet dampers-(1HV-12162 and 1HV-12163), which are in series, closed because                                      ;
                                                                                                                                                          '
the ventilation system had previously been placed in the emergency mode for HVACl filter unit testing.
the ventilation system had previously been placed in the emergency mode for HVACl filter unit testing.
[                                      On March 4, 1987, plant operators were performing startup test #1-588-02,
[                                      On March 4, 1987, plant operators were performing startup test #1-588-02,
?
?
                                       --" Pressurizer Heater and Continuous Spray Flow Verification", and Instrument
                                       --" Pressurizer Heater and Continuous Spray Flow Verification", and Instrument and Control- (I&C) personnel were changing circuit boards- on the Safety                                            i Features. Sequencer System (SFSS). At 1248 CST the control room received                                            !
"
and Control- (I&C) personnel were changing circuit boards- on the Safety                                            i Features. Sequencer System (SFSS). At 1248 CST the control room received                                            !
spurious signals-from.the containment high range radiation monitor (1RE-0006), which automatically actuated the Containment Isolation (CIA),
spurious signals-from.the containment high range radiation monitor (1RE-0006), which automatically actuated the Containment Isolation (CIA),
and low range radiation monitor (1RE-0003), which automatically actuated the Containment Ventilation Isolation (CVI) system. These systems are s
and low range radiation monitor (1RE-0003), which automatically actuated the Containment Ventilation Isolation (CVI) system. These systems are s
Line 281: Line 176:
                                           ~~
                                           ~~
                       ^          '
                       ^          '
                                              ,
           ^
           ^
                 ,                                                                                                                                l
                 ,                                                                                                                                l
[[                 -
((                 -
                                                                                                                                                   ) '
                                                                                                                                                   ) '
I$ arne ew= seen -                                                                                    u.s. wucts An astuonomy coMMessiom y
I$ arne ew= seen -                                                                                    u.s. wucts An astuonomy coMMessiom y
  <
7 ' , . ''
7 ' , . ''
o                  *          -LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION'                            mmoveo oMa No. siso-oio4 mms; erauss b  #AciteTv NAmet tu .      .
o                  *          -LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION'                            mmoveo oMa No. siso-oio4 mms; erauss b  #AciteTv NAmet tu .      .
Line 293: Line 186:
                                                                                                 '' U ".[l'      W.N                              ,
                                                                                                 '' U ".[l'      W.N                              ,
UNIT 1-                                                  8j7
UNIT 1-                                                  8j7
                                                                            '
         +
         +
TVEGP                                      o p j o j o l o j 4 l 2l 4      _
TVEGP                                      o p j o j o l o j 4 l 2l 4      _
0l 0(5      __ O'j6 0l 4 or 0 l9                :
0l 0(5      __ O'j6 0l 4 or 0 l9                :
                                                                                                                                                   'l
                                                                                                                                                   'l At: 1305, a second CIA /CVI occurred. again, as a result of spurious signals
                                                                                                                                              --
At: 1305, a second CIA /CVI occurred. again, as a result of spurious signals
                           . generated from radiation monitors 1RE-0006 and IRE-0003. Again, plant O                            operators verified that no condition existed which required these                          .
                           . generated from radiation monitors 1RE-0006 and IRE-0003. Again, plant O                            operators verified that no condition existed which required these                          .
              <
actuations, reset the CIA /CVI . signals and began to reopen the affected      -
actuations, reset the CIA /CVI . signals and began to reopen the affected      -
valves. Work on the SFSS was ~ stopped while Engineering Support, I&C and Operation personnel analyzed these events. Operation's personnel discovered                                            l that the4 undervoltage (UV)- relays energized on the 120 VAC Class IE Power                                        i Panel'(IBY2B)' and that the inverter (IBD1112)'had experienced a voltage drop. Both the; power panel and inverter supply electrical power for
valves. Work on the SFSS was ~ stopped while Engineering Support, I&C and Operation personnel analyzed these events. Operation's personnel discovered                                            l that the4 undervoltage (UV)- relays energized on the 120 VAC Class IE Power                                        i Panel'(IBY2B)' and that the inverter (IBD1112)'had experienced a voltage drop. Both the; power panel and inverter supply electrical power for
Line 313: Line 202:
                           ; interruption of power to the DPM. Since monitor 1RE-12117 was indicating l normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor
                           ; interruption of power to the DPM. Since monitor 1RE-12117 was indicating l normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor
                             .1RE-12116, it was concluded a problem with the power supply to the DPM for L                            monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the. control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation l                            at.approximately 1350 CST on 3/26/87.          Plant systems functioned as designed to-' isolate the control room.
                             .1RE-12116, it was concluded a problem with the power supply to the DPM for L                            monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the. control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation l                            at.approximately 1350 CST on 3/26/87.          Plant systems functioned as designed to-' isolate the control room.
                                -
                             'On March 30, 1987, at 0045 CST, a CRI occurred. The operator checked the
                             'On March 30, 1987, at 0045 CST, a CRI occurred. The operator checked the
* SRDC for'an alarm condition of the control room air intake monitors, IRE-12116 and 1RE-12117. No alert or high radiation alarm existed on either monitor, but a _ trouble light was indicated on the SRDC for monitor                                                '
* SRDC for'an alarm condition of the control room air intake monitors, IRE-12116 and 1RE-12117. No alert or high radiation alarm existed on either monitor, but a _ trouble light was indicated on the SRDC for monitor                                                '
Line 319: Line 207:
                                                                                                                                                   ~
                                                                                                                                                   ~
was indicating normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor 1RE-12116, it was concluded that a problem with the power supply to the~DPM for monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation at approximately 0435 CST on 3/30/87. Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate the control room.
was indicating normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor 1RE-12116, it was concluded that a problem with the power supply to the~DPM for monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation at approximately 0435 CST on 3/30/87. Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate the control room.
                  .
N    ,'O%M SteA                                                                                              su,s cro 1988+S20-589 00070
N    ,'O%M SteA                                                                                              su,s cro 1988+S20-589 00070


                                ,                                                                                                                  '
                                            ,          ,
                            .
(
(
NflC F.*,,1n 3SSA .                                                                                U S. NUCLEAn EEEULAT03V COMMISSION      [
NflC F.*,,1n 3SSA .                                                                                U S. NUCLEAn EEEULAT03V COMMISSION      [
Line 334: Line 218:
i
i
                                                                                               --    =                =.n                              ,
                                                                                               --    =                =.n                              ,
  "                                                  '
VEGPL UNITJ1'                              o is lo [o Io l4 j2 l 4 8l7 -
VEGPL UNITJ1'                              o is lo [o Io l4 j2 l 4 8l7 -
01015      -
01015      -
Line 346: Line 229:
                                                                                     ~
                                                                                     ~
: ventilation remainedLin service. . Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate .the control-room and to start the control room emergency HVAC.
: ventilation remainedLin service. . Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate .the control-room and to start the control room emergency HVAC.
                    '
D. ~CAUSE.0F EVENT
D. ~CAUSE.0F EVENT
                                     'Immediate Cause:
                                     'Immediate Cause:
                                                                                                                                                      .
Control building control room outside air intake radiation monitor 1RE-12116 apparently sensed.a voltage transient, causing a false high radiation signal
Control building control room outside air intake radiation monitor 1RE-12116 apparently sensed.a voltage transient, causing a false high radiation signal
:to= actuate the CRI logic. Additionally, the containment high range
:to= actuate the CRI logic. Additionally, the containment high range
Line 355: Line 236:
Root Cause:
Root Cause:
o Initially, the apparent root cause of these events was that whenever the
o Initially, the apparent root cause of these events was that whenever the
<                                    SFSS_was re-energized after maintenance, surveillance testing, or troubleshooting, a voltage transient occurred on the 120V AC distribution panel. The voltage transient sometimes caused the DPM's for the radiation                                        a
<                                    SFSS_was re-energized after maintenance, surveillance testing, or troubleshooting, a voltage transient occurred on the 120V AC distribution panel. The voltage transient sometimes caused the DPM's for the radiation                                        a monitors to sense a loss of power which in turn may cause a false high
                                                                                                                                                      '
monitors to sense a loss of power which in turn may cause a false high
  ,
                                   -radiation signal to be transmitted to the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System logic. Further investigation and testing was planned to verify that the voltage transient was causing the control room isolations.
                                   -radiation signal to be transmitted to the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System logic. Further investigation and testing was planned to verify that the voltage transient was causing the control room isolations.
NM FOAM 3eeA -                                                                                              .U.S. Cros 1988-520+569,00070
NM FOAM 3eeA -                                                                                              .U.S. Cros 1988-520+569,00070


                      .
                                    ,
                                           -                      -. --        .        .        -n  . - - -      - --        - -
                                           -                      -. --        .        .        -n  . - - -      - --        - -
                                      *
     ?
     ?
j r
j r
          '
00RC P6rm ageA                                                                                                  U.S. NUCLEAR KEQULATOJY COMMIS8:oN      "i
00RC P6rm ageA                                                                                                  U.S. NUCLEAR KEQULATOJY COMMIS8:oN      "i
               "."            F.
               "."            F.
                                        '
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER) TEXT CONTINUATION mRoveo oMe No. aiso-oio.          j
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER) TEXT CONTINUATION
                                                                                              '
mRoveo oMe No. aiso-oio.          j
                           ,                                    4 (XPIRES. 8/31/2                    l e'  FACtLITY NAME,H) .                                                    .OOCKET NUMSER (2)
                           ,                                    4 (XPIRES. 8/31/2                    l e'  FACtLITY NAME,H) .                                                    .OOCKET NUMSER (2)
                                                                                   ,                                  LER NUMBER (6)                      PAGE (3)-
                                                                                   ,                                  LER NUMBER (6)                      PAGE (3)-
p mm
p mm J.                                                                                  m.
                                                                        '
                                                                                                                                           =,p                        1 UNIT 1 0l9 VEGP o ls lo lo.lo 4 l 2l4    8l7 -
J.                                                                                  m.
                                                                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                                        -
                                                                                                                                           =,p                        1 UNIT 1 0l9
                                                                                      -
VEGP o ls lo lo.lo 4 l 2l4    8l7 -
0l0l5        _
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0l6      0 l6    or          )
0l6      0 l6    or          )
y          isxt n-. =c. = ,                  <. a-w =c r ass 4 w nn                                                                                                ,
y          isxt n-. =c. = ,                  <. a-w =c r ass 4 w nn                                                                                                ,
                                                                                                                                                                          '
e
e
   ?:
   ?:
is                                          However during the-April 6 and 22, 1987 events, involving 1RE-12116 only, a
is                                          However during the-April 6 and 22, 1987 events, involving 1RE-12116 only, a
                 ,                        - voltage recorder was installed- to_ measure vol' age transients. Since the
                 ,                        - voltage recorder was installed- to_ measure vol' age transients. Since the recorder did not indicate a change in the voltage to the radiation monitor, it now appears that IRE-12116 may have had an-internal defect which would                                          l
  ,
recorder did not indicate a change in the voltage to the radiation monitor, it now appears that IRE-12116 may have had an-internal defect which would                                          l
                                                                                                                                                                        -
  ,
                                           ..have caused the3 trip of this monitor in this and previously reported events.                                              ;
                                           ..have caused the3 trip of this monitor in this and previously reported events.                                              ;
                                                                                                                                                                        ,
lThe 120V AC panel voltage ~ transients are still the apparent cause of the failures of.lRE-0003-and IRE-0006. 'Both-the sequencer and radiation monitors _ receive power from the same distribution panel, IBY2B, which is, in
lThe 120V AC panel voltage ~ transients are still the apparent cause of the failures of.lRE-0003-and IRE-0006. 'Both-the sequencer and radiation monitors _ receive power from the same distribution panel, IBY2B, which is, in
: turn, powered from inverter. 1801112. While it cannot be definitively
: turn, powered from inverter. 1801112. While it cannot be definitively ascertained,s because the. inverter which supplies IBY2B can not be taken out                                            ,
        .
                              '
ascertained,s because the. inverter which supplies IBY2B can not be taken out                                            ,
                                           'of service while the unit 11s in Modes-1, 2, 3-or 4, it is possible that the-
                                           'of service while the unit 11s in Modes-1, 2, 3-or 4, it is possible that the-
,
                                               " zip"-circuit'in the inverter shut down the inverter when the sequencer was L                                          < reenergized,;resulting in the loss of power to IBY2B. The zip circuit is b                                            . internal' overcurrent protection in the 1BD1112 inverter. -This protection circuit is activated on overcurrent and on the rate of change of current.
                                               " zip"-circuit'in the inverter shut down the inverter when the sequencer was L                                          < reenergized,;resulting in the loss of power to IBY2B. The zip circuit is b                                            . internal' overcurrent protection in the 1BD1112 inverter. -This protection circuit is activated on overcurrent and on the rate of change of current.
                                           'After this circuit shuts down-the inverter, the inverter is brought up by ramping tt.a inverter output from zero to full voltage. The sequencer load o-                              .is a capacitive load which may draw a large inrush of current depending on                                                !
                                           'After this circuit shuts down-the inverter, the inverter is brought up by ramping tt.a inverter output from zero to full voltage. The sequencer load o-                              .is a capacitive load which may draw a large inrush of current depending on                                                !
Line 411: Line 266:
                                             ;what point, fin the voltage cycle, the breaker is closed.
                                             ;what point, fin the voltage cycle, the breaker is closed.
E.      ANALYSIS OF. EVENT
E.      ANALYSIS OF. EVENT
                                             ' These events were- considered reportable per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(iv) because
                                             ' These events were- considered reportable per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(iv) because the signals from the radiation monitors resulted in unplanned automatic H                                          -actuations'of ESF equipment.
                                            .                                                                                                                        .;
the signals from the radiation monitors resulted in unplanned automatic H                                          -actuations'of ESF equipment.
   '                                            During the February 23, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and had not yet achieved initial criticality. Redundant radiation monitor                                                      ,
   '                                            During the February 23, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and had not yet achieved initial criticality. Redundant radiation monitor                                                      ,
,.
1RE-12117 was -in operation at the time of the event, had not alarmed, and no                                              i f                                              reasonable explanation for the high radiation signal from 1RE-12116 existed.                                                l L                                          _ Since the cause was determined to be a false high radiation signal, and all safety systems responded as designed, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public'was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.
1RE-12117 was -in operation at the time of the event, had not alarmed, and no                                              i f                                              reasonable explanation for the high radiation signal from 1RE-12116 existed.                                                l L                                          _ Since the cause was determined to be a false high radiation signal, and all safety systems responded as designed, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public'was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.
During the February 27, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 4 (Hot Shutdown) and still had not yet achieved initial criticality. The control room ventilation system was already in emergency mode to support HVAC filter unit                                              '
During the February 27, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 4 (Hot Shutdown) and still had not yet achieved initial criticality. The control room ventilation system was already in emergency mode to support HVAC filter unit                                              '
testing. Redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 had not alarmed, and no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal from radiation                                                l
testing. Redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 had not alarmed, and no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal from radiation                                                l
  '          >
                   .                          ' monitor 1RE-12116. Plant operators concluded that radiation monitor 1RE-12116 had again malfunctioned. Since the cause was also determined to be a false high radiation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.
                   .                          ' monitor 1RE-12116. Plant operators concluded that radiation monitor 1RE-12116 had again malfunctioned. Since the cause was also determined to be a false high radiation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.
A-                                                                                                        .u. . . m,  n..- m.s.o omo ge roxM    _
A-                                                                                                        .u. . . m,  n..- m.s.o omo ge roxM    _
                    ,                    _        -        __          ._ _.


                           ,mu        c-            -
                           ,mu        c-            -
                                                                                                                                                         }l
                                                                                                                                                         }l
              '          *
       ;                          .4.                                                                                                                  -
       ;                          .4.                                                                                                                  -
                  "
NRC Feem ageA -                                                                                U.s. NUCLEAM LEQULATD;lY COMMBE860N
NRC Feem ageA -                                                                                U.s. NUCLEAM LEQULATD;lY COMMBE860N
                                                                                                                                                         ~
                                                                                                                                                         ~
Line 436: Line 284:
0l0l 5      -
0l0l 5      -
0l6 0l7          oF    0 l9 1
0l6 0l7          oF    0 l9 1
$.
l
l
     -                                      During:the event of March 4,1987, Unit I was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and-
     -                                      During:the event of March 4,1987, Unit I was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and-
                                           .had not yet achieved initial criticality.        Redundant radiation monitors
                                           .had not yet achieved initial criticality.        Redundant radiation monitors 1RE-0003 (low range) and 1RE-0005 (high range), in~ operation at the time of the< event, did not alarm, norL did either monitor display abnormal readings.
.
1RE-0003 (low range) and 1RE-0005 (high range), in~ operation at the time of the< event, did not alarm, norL did either monitor display abnormal readings.
'
                                        -
1 Therefore, no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal                                        '
1 Therefore, no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal                                        '
                         ,                  from high range monitor 1RE-0006 or the high radiation signal from low range                                    ,
                         ,                  from high range monitor 1RE-0006 or the high radiation signal from low range                                    ,
                          '
monitor 1RE-0003.- Since the cause has been determined to be spurious high
monitor 1RE-0003.- Since the cause has been determined to be spurious high
  + "
  + "
Line 452: Line 294:
designed .no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and-would not have been affected at higher power                                        !
designed .no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and-would not have been affected at higher power                                        !
L                                          levels.
L                                          levels.
l
l The redundant' radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 26, j
            -
The redundant' radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 26, j
                      ,
1987 event, displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition. Monitor n                                          IRE-12116 did'not show a visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on the SROC_ indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist. _ Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since plant safety systems- functioned as designed 11t is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant L                                          safety.
1987 event, displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition. Monitor n                                          IRE-12116 did'not show a visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on the SROC_ indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist. _ Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since plant safety systems- functioned as designed 11t is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant L                                          safety.
L L                                          The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 30, 1987 event,-displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition._ Monitor 1RE-12116'did not show a ' visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on                                  !
L L                                          The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 30, 1987 event,-displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition._ Monitor 1RE-12116'did not show a ' visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on                                  !
                                           .the SRDC indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid
                                           .the SRDC indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid radiation; signal did not' exist. Since the cause was determined to be a
          '
                                           ' false-CRI actuation signal, and since plant. safety systems functioned as designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. . Since this ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event:would also. have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.
radiation; signal did not' exist. Since the cause was determined to be a
                                           ' false-CRI actuation signal, and since plant. safety systems functioned as
                ,
designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. . Since this ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event:would also. have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.
The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was-in operation at the time of
The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was-in operation at the time of
:the event' of' April 6,1987 and had not alarmed or showed any increased radiation. Since the radiation monitor 1RE-12116 never exhibited an actual
:the event' of' April 6,1987 and had not alarmed or showed any increased radiation. Since the radiation monitor 1RE-12116 never exhibited an actual
         -                              ' radiation condition and a false signal initiated the ESF actuation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected.                                                                                                        .
         -                              ' radiation condition and a false signal initiated the ESF actuation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected.                                                                                                        .
y
y
                    '
                            ,
                                         -During the event of April 22, 1987, monitor 1RE-12116 did not show a visual high radiation-alarm, but-a trouble light on the SRDC indicated a fault.
                                         -During the event of April 22, 1987, monitor 1RE-12116 did not show a visual high radiation-alarm, but-a trouble light on the SRDC indicated a fault.
  '
                                         ' Additionally, the monitor itself displayed low, or default values. The y.;                                        control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist.
                                         ' Additionally, the monitor itself displayed low, or default values. The y.;                                        control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist.
,
Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since
Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since
;                                          plant safety systems functioned as designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. Since the ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event would also have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.
;                                          plant safety systems functioned as designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. Since the ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event would also have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.
Line 481: Line 312:
   ;. c ' m        .,
   ;. c ' m        .,
                   ;3  e    _i, eM        , .
                   ;3  e    _i, eM        , .
q'
q' W Pete 'eOSA                                                                                                  U.S. NUCLEf R KETULATDRV COMMMON
          '
W Pete 'eOSA                                                                                                  U.S. NUCLEf R KETULATDRV COMMMON
       . 7 in                            ' LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                                      AreRovto ove Na mo-om
       . 7 in                            ' LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT CONTINUATION                                      AreRovto ove Na mo-om
                                                                                                                               . EXPtRES: $/31/90 -
                                                                                                                               . EXPtRES: $/31/90 -
Line 491: Line 320:
0 l 0l 5      _. 0;6    0l8 or 0 j9 vanta - A w                        ,w w r.,,,,,su u nn F. . CORRECTIVE ACTIONS The failed DPM was replaced and returned to the vendor for additional e                                : testing. =The vendor testing could not establish a failure mode for the DPM.
0 l 0l 5      _. 0;6    0l8 or 0 j9 vanta - A w                        ,w w r.,,,,,su u nn F. . CORRECTIVE ACTIONS The failed DPM was replaced and returned to the vendor for additional e                                : testing. =The vendor testing could not establish a failure mode for the DPM.
   ,                                    After the re)lacement of the DPM, no more . failures of this type have m
   ,                                    After the re)lacement of the DPM, no more . failures of this type have m
coccurred. :T1us, even though-vendor testing could not determine a failure
coccurred. :T1us, even though-vendor testing could not determine a failure mode, it: can be_ concluded-that-the DPM was the cause of the CRI' events.                                              l
'
mode, it: can be_ concluded-that-the DPM was the cause of the CRI' events.                                              l
,.                                    Additional. tests.were performed to simulate a voltage drop on the inverters;                                            '
,.                                    Additional. tests.were performed to simulate a voltage drop on the inverters;                                            '
however,-intentional 4 9 rounding of the bus did not duplicate the voltage
however,-intentional 4 9 rounding of the bus did not duplicate the voltage
Line 499: Line 326:
drop. The incident clearly demonstrated that any type of inverter failure                                                    j
drop. The incident clearly demonstrated that any type of inverter failure                                                    j
                                   'could cause an ESF actuation. Also, the transfer mechanism for the power f
                                   'could cause an ESF actuation. Also, the transfer mechanism for the power f
,
L                                  l supply for the 120V AC: panels to their alternate power supply is a break before make type of transfer. Thus, an intentional transfer to the                                                            1 l
L                                  l supply for the 120V AC: panels to their alternate power supply is a break
'
before make type of transfer. Thus, an intentional transfer to the                                                            1 l
Lalternate. power supply, _without'taking steps to block the ESF actuations,
Lalternate. power supply, _without'taking steps to block the ESF actuations,
       *                            - would cause''similar actuations,                                                                                                i
       *                            - would cause''similar actuations,                                                                                                i lThe corrective a'ction previously identified was to aroceed with the
                            '
lThe corrective a'ction previously identified was to aroceed with the
                                     -installation of static transfer switches for distri)ution panel IBY28.
                                     -installation of static transfer switches for distri)ution panel IBY28.
                                    -
These switches provide automatic transfer capability to an alternate power L
These switches provide automatic transfer capability to an alternate power L
                ,
supply in case of _ inverter failure, ~ The present transfer mechanism requires                                                ,
supply in case of _ inverter failure, ~ The present transfer mechanism requires                                                ,
                                   '_ operator action-for repositioning the distribution panel input breakers and Lis a break'before make type of transfer. Further study of this proposed
                                   '_ operator action-for repositioning the distribution panel input breakers and Lis a break'before make type of transfer. Further study of this proposed
'                                      modification-indicates that this may not' resolve this problem due to the short response time required. Raising-the setpoint of the zip circuit
'                                      modification-indicates that this may not' resolve this problem due to the short response time required. Raising-the setpoint of the zip circuit
                                                                    -
                                     'should help prevent a momentary loss of power to the radiation monitor                                                          !'
                                     'should help prevent a momentary loss of power to the radiation monitor                                                          !'
during the sequencer power up evolution. Current data does not provide l
during the sequencer power up evolution. Current data does not provide l
              '
                                     ' positive indication that installation of the static transfer switches would have prevented this event.
                                     ' positive indication that installation of the static transfer switches would have prevented this event.
                                     'During.the Spring.1990 refueling outage, the setpoint of the zip circuit                                                        ,
                                     'During.the Spring.1990 refueling outage, the setpoint of the zip circuit                                                        ,
will be raised to a higher setting.                    Eighteen month surveillance testing for                                !
will be raised to a higher setting.                    Eighteen month surveillance testing for                                !
the sequencer will also occur at that time.
the sequencer will also occur at that time.
    '
                                                                                                                                                                       \
                                                                                                                                                                       \
4 9
4 9
                                                                                                                                       'U,0  GPGs 1986-U O-i39 00070 N C FQRM 366A -
                                                                                                                                       'U,0  GPGs 1986-U O-i39 00070 N C FQRM 366A -
      . .                -      -        -        .            .    . - - - - - -_-                                                                              -


ysv,                            +
ysv,                            +
                                                    ,,
3.
3.
4
4
_a,
_a, 4 s T          ,
                                                                        '
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 'j s                    W 9esen 800A .                                                                                                                                U.S. NUCLEM 7EEULf. TORY COMMt96 TON    ' ]'    I b                        map.' he                                                #
                                                                            ,
                                                                            ,
4 s
                                                                                                                                            ,    ,
T          ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 'j
.
s                    W 9esen 800A .                                                                                                                                U.S. NUCLEM 7EEULf. TORY COMMt96 TON    ' ]'    I b                        map.' he                                                #
i
i
                                                           ^
                                                           ^
* IUCENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT. CONTINUATION                                    ': maovio ous No mo-oior b,g
* IUCENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) TEXT. CONTINUATION                                    ': maovio ous No mo-oior b,g 5lI ,
                                                                                                                                                '
5lI ,
                                                  ; .,
EXPIRC3: t/31/M .                        ,
EXPIRC3: t/31/M .                        ,
P44ttlTV ffAhlt 01:                                                                                DOCKET NUMS4R (23              LtR NUMSER (8) -                      PAGE lat
P44ttlTV ffAhlt 01:                                                                                DOCKET NUMS4R (23              LtR NUMSER (8) -                      PAGE lat vtan    -
                                  '
                                                                                          -
vtan    -
56 $$ ',"b    '
56 $$ ',"b    '
                                                                                                                                                                                .
                                                                                                                                                                                   $'8,0,h  .
                                                                                                                                                                                   $'8,0,h  .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .
          ,,                                          ,
                                                                  .
                                                                                                          .
                                      " '                                '
          .                .
ran ,,-
ran ,,-
VEGP1- UNITL1:
VEGP1- UNITL1:
                                                             . e                            ,=  , msw nw o is Io Io Io l4 l 2l4 47    -
                                                             . e                            ,=  , msw nw o is Io Io Io l4 l 2l4 47    -
0l0[ 5      -
0l0[ 5      -
0l6 0l9 OF              0 [9
0l6 0l9 OF              0 [9 Iw i
.,
Iw i
b                  d I
b                  d I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .l i i :-                                                                                                                                                                                                              .l
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .l i i :-                                                                                                                                                                                                              .l
_
: q.                                .
: q.                                .
                                                                                                              -
l s
l s
                    -
                              *
                                                          ,
G'i. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION                                                                                                                                <
G'i. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION                                                                                                                                <
I--                        g                              ,                      ., ..
I--                        g                              ,                      ., ..
_
                  '
                                                                     .It Failed $ Components
                                                                     .It Failed $ Components
                                                                      '
:
          .
                                                                , _
                                                                                     ' DPM manufactured by Westinghouse Electric Corporation s-4;                                                                                  ;Model f#6091D46G01                  '
                                                                                     ' DPM manufactured by Westinghouse Electric Corporation s-4;                                                                                  ;Model f#6091D46G01                  '
l s                                          s-L2.- Previous Similar- Events'                                                                                                                    i
l s                                          s-L2.- Previous Similar- Events'                                                                                                                    i None.
              '
None.
1~
1~
lg                                                                J 3. -' Energy. Industry ~ Identification. System
lg                                                                J 3. -' Energy. Industry ~ Identification. System
     +                          .'
     +                          .'
                                                                                      .
     . <                                                                            : Low Voltage Power System.- Class IE - ED l!L
                                                                                                      ,
                                                                                                                    .                        .
     . <                                                                            : Low Voltage Power System.- Class IE - ED
                                                                                                                  -
l!L
                                                                                                             ~
                                                                                                             ~
Radiation Monitoring' System    -
Radiation Monitoring' System    -
                                                                                                                                       'IL
                                                                                                                                       'IL
;;                                                                                                              ~
;;                                                                                                              ~
Engineered: Safety Features Actuation System - JE
Engineered: Safety Features Actuation System - JE Containment, Isolation Control System --JM
                                                                              <
Containment, Isolation Control System --JM
:
:.s n.
:.s n.
!'
t J; + ' .                                            ,
t
                    .
J; + ' .                                            ,
   , ! ?;. $?,                                                                                                                                                                                                        ,
   , ! ?;. $?,                                                                                                                                                                                                        ,
I
I
           ~                ,
           ~                ,
l
l l'}  .
    .-
l'}  .
9, . !
9, . !
           - D' 1
           - D' 1
Line 625: Line 391:
I if jL l-0          ,
I if jL l-0          ,
I
I
                       ! NXC 80XM M '-                                                                                                                                            ou,s. cros 1988-520-589,00070
                       ! NXC 80XM M '-                                                                                                                                            ou,s. cros 1988-520-589,00070 l^_ -_- ~_ ,, ._        -
      '
                      .
l^_ -_- ~_ ,, ._        -
                                                                                                    ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ')}}
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ')}}

Latest revision as of 22:56, 15 March 2020

LER 87-005-06:on 870406,containment Isolation Actuation & Containment Ventilation Isolation Actuation Occurred.Caused by Spurious Signals from High Range Radiation Monitor. Circuit Setpoints to Be increased.W/891130 Ltr
ML19332E611
Person / Time
Site: Vogtle Southern Nuclear icon.png
Issue date: 11/30/1989
From: Hairston W, Odom R
GEORGIA POWER CO.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
ELV-01113, ELV-1113, LER-87-005, LER-87-5, NUDOCS 8912080068
Download: ML19332E611 (10)


Text

3q  ;,;7-: .p, w

f jf .;77 jl. Geor'g!: Power Compani: ,

s ,;*? , 333 Peamont Avenue =-

h,w 1 .

;, ; j Atlanta, Georgia 30308.-

E '*--

, Telephone 404 526-3105.-

-' Maihrg Address:

-40 inverness Center Parkway

, , Post Offce Box 1295 - .

7. _: Birmingham'. A:abama 35201..

r

, ' Telephone 205 868 5581 jtl No'vember 30, 1989. " = ^e""**cSreem

-  : W. G. Hairston, lll -

t M*e E-Senior Vce Presdent

, ; - Nuclear Operations

.j

/ .

, s ELV-0111'3 p '- 1 , , ,

0138

'[

39 . Docket- No. : 50-424 U.: S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

-r# ' ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, D. C.-l20555-

' Gentlemen:

V'0GTLE ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT 1 m LICENSEE EVENT REPORT 120V AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS g

i o ,

< LIn accordance with 10 CFR 50.73; Georgia Power Company hereby submits the  !

Lenclosed report revision.concerning r.ctuations of ESF-systems.- This revision  !

.. jupdates_ the cause and corrective action as a result'of further investigation-T- $followingasimilarevent-;on, November 13,.1988 (Ref. LER 50-424/1988-035-01).

Sincerely, r

h. . h'd  %

W.~ G. Hairston, Ill

u.  :

m '

u WGH;III/NJS/gm  !

Enclosure:

LER 50-424/1987-005-06

=t

-xc: -Georaia Power' Company j

. Mr.

Mr.jC. K. McCoy ,Jr.

G. Bockhold,- j' Mr.

JMr.'R.'M.-Odom P. D. Rushton M NORMS. -

U. S.-Nuclear Reaulatory Commission cp .Mr. S. D. Ebneter, Regional I.dministrator Mr. J. B. Hopkins, Licensing Project Manager, NRR

.Mr.cJ. F. Rogge,-~ Senior Resident Inspector, Vogtle p2-L t g  ;

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.120V:AC VOLTAGE TRANSIENT CAUSES ESF ACTUATIONS EV8NT DATI (S)

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'Since February 23, 1987, Plant Vogtle has experienced six control room ventilation isolation signals from control room outside air duct radiation monitor-1RE-12116. These actuations occurred on February 23 and 27, 1987; March 26 and 30,' 1987; and April 6 and 22, 1987. On March 4, 1987, a Containment

. Isolation Actuation (CIA) and a Containment Ventilation Isolation Actuation (CVI) occurred as a result of spurious signals from high range radiation monitor 1RE-0006_and. low range radiation monitor 1RE-0003. Investigation and testing revealed'that voltage transients are being introduced on the 120V AC vital power r supply whenever the Safety Features Sequencer System (SFSS) is re-energized p after being de-energized for maintenance, testing, etc. This voltage transient sometimes causes the data processing modules (DPM's) in the radiation monitors

.,  ; to sense a loss of power, thereby initiating a false high radiation signal and causing a control room ventilation isolation.

~

, The.cause-of the . control room ventilation isolations was apparently due to 1

random failures of the DPM, which was replaced. The apparent cause of the L CIA /CVI was a conservative setpoint in an inverter circuit which shuts down E

power to the radiation monitor's OPM whenever a large inrush of current is experienced, such as when the SFSS is re-energized. Plant personnel plan to increase the circuit's setpoint during the next refueling outage.

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'A.- REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT-

-Thisireport is required per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(1'v) since actuations of the  !

control: room ventilation isolation system, ' containment isolation, and the  !

containment ventilation isolation as a result of the high radiation signals. >

from the radiation monitors constitute unplanned automatic Engineered Safety '

. Feature (ESF) actuations.;

B.: UNIT STATUS AT TIME OF EVENT

-At.the: time of the February 23, 1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot

-Standby) with:a reactor coolant system (RCS). temperature of 400 degrees Fahrenheit and a pressure of 600 psig. Control room outside air intake radiation monitors--1RE-12116 and '1RE-12117 were operable. The control room '

ventilation system was in the normal mode.

At theltime of the February 27, 1987 event, the unit was heating up in Mode ,

4-. (Hot Shutdown) prior to entry into Mode'.3. Control room outside air intake radiation monitors 1RE-12116 and'1RE-12117 were operable. The control room' ventilation system was in'the emergency mode, undergoing HVAC filter unit testing.

' At the time of the March 4,1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) at 0-percent of rated thermal power (RTP). RCS temperature and pressure were approximatelyz 557-degrees Fahrenheit and 2235 psig..

At the time-of the March 26,'1987 event, the unit was in Mode 1 (Power 10perations) at 12 percent RTP. Control room air intake radiogas monitors 1RE-12116 and 1RE-12117 were operable. The control room ventilation system

was in the normal mode of operation.

At the time'of the April 5, 1987 event, the unit was in Mode 3 at zero percent RTP. RCS temperature and pressure were 557 degrees Fahrenheit and 2235 psig, respectively.

. At the time of the April 22, 1987 event, the unit was in Mode 1 at 74 I percent RTP. RCS temperature and pressure were approximately 580 degrees .i y ' Fahrenheit and 2235 psig, respectively. Radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was out I of.. service (in' a Limiting Condition of Operation per Technical Specifications) at the time of the event.

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T C. DESCRIPTION 0F EVENT

~At-1954 CST on February 23, 1987, a Control Room Ventilation Isolation (CRI)~

occurred' as;a result of a high radiation signal from instrument -1RE-12116,

- one of the two radiation detectors monitoring' the control room outside air duct. The cards for the- alarms to alert the operators were out of. service

for testing.- This event was-immediately apparent to the control room  !

operators due ,to the monitoring light indications in the control room. I Operations personnel immediately' checked radiation monitor 1RE-12117 (which 1 is11ocated -in the same outside air duct), noted no alarm condition and l'

& - therefore. concluded that monitor 1RE-12116 had malfunctioned. Operations

_ personnel removed 1RE-12116 from service and returned the control room ventilation system to normal configuration. The false high radiation signal 'i y <  ; initiated a CRI signal which actuated the control room isolation system. 1 L Emergency supply inlet and outlet dampers opened, both control room filter  !

L unit fans started, normal discharge and return air dampers closed, and i E normal control room fans tripped on low flow, as designed. j At 1030 CST, on February 27, 1987, a CRI occurred because of an. isolation l signal generated by radiation monitor 1RE-12116. This was not immediately apparent to the control _ room operators since the control room ventilation ,

system had earlier been placed in the emergency mode for testing. At-1614 CST, a Chemistry Department supervisor notified the main control room '

operations personnel that radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was in an alert alarm state.(approaching setpoint). Operations personnel reviewed equipment i L ~ status data (e.g., sequence of events recorder print-out and plant effluent  !

L radiation monitoring' system) and discovered the previous control room 1 L

isolation. Only the control room kitchen, toilet, and conference room fan  ;

inlet dampers-(1HV-12162 and 1HV-12163), which are in series, closed because  ;

the ventilation system had previously been placed in the emergency mode for HVACl filter unit testing.

[ On March 4, 1987, plant operators were performing startup test #1-588-02,

?

--" Pressurizer Heater and Continuous Spray Flow Verification", and Instrument and Control- (I&C) personnel were changing circuit boards- on the Safety i Features. Sequencer System (SFSS). At 1248 CST the control room received  !

spurious signals-from.the containment high range radiation monitor (1RE-0006), which automatically actuated the Containment Isolation (CIA),

and low range radiation monitor (1RE-0003), which automatically actuated the Containment Ventilation Isolation (CVI) system. These systems are s

Engineered Safety Features.(ESF's) of the plant. After verifying that no condition existed which required these actuations, which included checking the redundant high and low range radiation monitors (1RE-0005 and 1RE-0002),

plant operators reset the CIA /CVI signals and began to reopen the affected valves. Startup test 1-5B8-02 was stopped and Engineering Support personnel were called to the control room to assist in determining the cause of the actuation.

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DOCKtT NUMSER m LER NUMBER (61 ~ PAGE(31 Y8^R '

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'l At: 1305, a second CIA /CVI occurred. again, as a result of spurious signals

. generated from radiation monitors 1RE-0006 and IRE-0003. Again, plant O operators verified that no condition existed which required these .

actuations, reset the CIA /CVI . signals and began to reopen the affected -

valves. Work on the SFSS was ~ stopped while Engineering Support, I&C and Operation personnel analyzed these events. Operation's personnel discovered l that the4 undervoltage (UV)- relays energized on the 120 VAC Class IE Power i Panel'(IBY2B)' and that the inverter (IBD1112)'had experienced a voltage drop. Both the; power panel and inverter supply electrical power for

-radiation monitors IRE-0006 and IRE-0003.

~

The discovery indicated that if an UV condition'had occurred, it would have f u ide-energized-the data processing module (DPM) for these radiation monitors and. allowed a logic signal to be generated for CIA /CVI actuations. This was

'later confirmed by allowing-the "B" train sequencer to be re-energized while -

monitoring-the DPM cf 1RE-0006. It showed that this 'JV condition precipitates a CIA /CVI, as expected. Although startup test #1-5BB-02 was i temporarily stopped during these-events, it neither contributed to nor was ,

! ~a ffected by them.

IT On March 26, 1987 at 1341 CST a CRI automatically occurred. The operator checked -the Safety Related Display Console (SRDC) for an alarm condition of H the control room air intake monitors,1RE-12116 and IRE-12117. No alert or high-radiation alarm existed on either monitor, but a trouble light was indicated-on the SRDC for monitor 1RE-12116. Monitor 1RE-12117 indicated normal,.while monitor 1RE-12116 was reading default values. Default values are permanent inserted values inputted whenever there is a loss or

interruption of power to the DPM. Since monitor 1RE-12117 was indicating l normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor

.1RE-12116, it was concluded a problem with the power supply to the DPM for L monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the. control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation l at.approximately 1350 CST on 3/26/87. Plant systems functioned as designed to-' isolate the control room.

'On March 30, 1987, at 0045 CST, a CRI occurred. The operator checked the

  • SRDC for'an alarm condition of the control room air intake monitors, IRE-12116 and 1RE-12117. No alert or high radiation alarm existed on either monitor, but a _ trouble light was indicated on the SRDC for monitor '

1RE-12116, which had failed downscale. Monitor 1RE-12117 indicated normal, while monitor 1RE-12116 was reading default values. Since monitor 1RE-12117 ,

~

was indicating normal, and since there was a trouble light but no alarms on monitor 1RE-12116, it was concluded that a problem with the power supply to the~DPM for monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the control room ventilation was returned to normal ventilation at approximately 0435 CST on 3/30/87. Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate the control room.

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0l 6 0 l5 oF 0 l9 j mrw n uM.*.o .a - acr..manmn On April- 6,-1987- at 0122'CDT, a CRI occurred. A trouble light was indicated 0; :on the SRDC:for 1RE-12116. Before the control room operators could 3 determine the cause of the trouble light,- a CRI occurred. The' operator l

- checked the SRDC for' an alarm condition of the control room air intake  ;

monitors,i1RE-12116. and ~ 1RE-12117. No alert or high radiation alarm existed . ~t on.either monitor. The-shift supervisor (SS) attempted to reset the CRI signal. The initial reset attempt was unsuccessful; however, at approximately 0129 on April 6, 1987,- the control room ventilation was 1 returned to normal. Prior to this event, a recorder had been installed to measure any. voltage transients to the DPM's. The recorder installed prior toLthe: event indicated that no change in voltage had occurred.

. J0n'Aprik22, 1987, at 1907 CDT, a CRI occurred. The operator checked the SRDC for an alarm condition of the control room air intake monitor,

-1RE-12116. No alert-or high radiation alarm existed, but a trouble light n was' indicated on the SRDC. Monitor 1RE-12116'was reading default values l: while 1RE-12117 was out of service. Since an input voltage recorder showed no abnormalities, and because there was a trouble light but no alarms on

< monitor.1RE-12116, it was concluded that an internal problem with the power l supply in the DPM for monitor 1RE-12116 had caused the CRI. Monitor

" 1RE-12116 was removed from service and the control room emergency

~

ventilation remainedLin service. . Plant systems functioned as designed to isolate .the control-room and to start the control room emergency HVAC.

D. ~CAUSE.0F EVENT

'Immediate Cause:

Control building control room outside air intake radiation monitor 1RE-12116 apparently sensed.a voltage transient, causing a false high radiation signal

to= actuate the CRI logic. Additionally, the containment high range

_(1RE-0006) and containment low range (1RE-0003) radiation monitor DPM's sensed an undervoltage condition and both monitors generated a high radiation signal to actuate the CIA /CVI logic.

Root Cause:

o Initially, the apparent root cause of these events was that whenever the

< SFSS_was re-energized after maintenance, surveillance testing, or troubleshooting, a voltage transient occurred on the 120V AC distribution panel. The voltage transient sometimes caused the DPM's for the radiation a monitors to sense a loss of power which in turn may cause a false high

-radiation signal to be transmitted to the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System logic. Further investigation and testing was planned to verify that the voltage transient was causing the control room isolations.

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is However during the-April 6 and 22, 1987 events, involving 1RE-12116 only, a

, - voltage recorder was installed- to_ measure vol' age transients. Since the recorder did not indicate a change in the voltage to the radiation monitor, it now appears that IRE-12116 may have had an-internal defect which would l

..have caused the3 trip of this monitor in this and previously reported events.  ;

lThe 120V AC panel voltage ~ transients are still the apparent cause of the failures of.lRE-0003-and IRE-0006. 'Both-the sequencer and radiation monitors _ receive power from the same distribution panel, IBY2B, which is, in

turn, powered from inverter. 1801112. While it cannot be definitively ascertained,s because the. inverter which supplies IBY2B can not be taken out ,

'of service while the unit 11s in Modes-1, 2, 3-or 4, it is possible that the-

" zip"-circuit'in the inverter shut down the inverter when the sequencer was L < reenergized,;resulting in the loss of power to IBY2B. The zip circuit is b . internal' overcurrent protection in the 1BD1112 inverter. -This protection circuit is activated on overcurrent and on the rate of change of current.

'After this circuit shuts down-the inverter, the inverter is brought up by ramping tt.a inverter output from zero to full voltage. The sequencer load o- .is a capacitive load which may draw a large inrush of current depending on  !

l

what point, fin the voltage cycle, the breaker is closed.

E. ANALYSIS OF. EVENT

' These events were- considered reportable per 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(iv) because the signals from the radiation monitors resulted in unplanned automatic H -actuations'of ESF equipment.

' During the February 23, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and had not yet achieved initial criticality. Redundant radiation monitor ,

1RE-12117 was -in operation at the time of the event, had not alarmed, and no i f reasonable explanation for the high radiation signal from 1RE-12116 existed. l L _ Since the cause was determined to be a false high radiation signal, and all safety systems responded as designed, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public'was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.

During the February 27, 1987 event, the Unit was in Mode 4 (Hot Shutdown) and still had not yet achieved initial criticality. The control room ventilation system was already in emergency mode to support HVAC filter unit '

testing. Redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 had not alarmed, and no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal from radiation l

. ' monitor 1RE-12116. Plant operators concluded that radiation monitor 1RE-12116 had again malfunctioned. Since the cause was also determined to be a false high radiation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and would not have been affected at higher power levels.

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- During:the event of March 4,1987, Unit I was in Mode 3 (Hot Standby) and-

.had not yet achieved initial criticality. Redundant radiation monitors 1RE-0003 (low range) and 1RE-0005 (high range), in~ operation at the time of the< event, did not alarm, norL did either monitor display abnormal readings.

1 Therefore, no reasonable explanation existed for the high radiation signal '

, from high range monitor 1RE-0006 or the high radiation signal from low range ,

monitor 1RE-0003.- Since the cause has been determined to be spurious high

+ "

radiation signals, and all safety related ventilation systems responded as -.'

designed .no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected and-would not have been affected at higher power  !

L levels.

l The redundant' radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 26, j

1987 event, displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition. Monitor n IRE-12116 did'not show a visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on the SROC_ indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist. _ Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since plant safety systems- functioned as designed 11t is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant L safety.

L L The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 in operation during the March 30, 1987 event,-displayed a normal reading and no alarm condition._ Monitor 1RE-12116'did not show a ' visual high radiation alarm, but a trouble light on  !

.the SRDC indicated a fault. The control room operators determined a valid radiation; signal did not' exist. Since the cause was determined to be a

' false-CRI actuation signal, and since plant. safety systems functioned as designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. . Since this ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event:would also. have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.

The redundant radiation monitor 1RE-12117 was-in operation at the time of

the event' of' April 6,1987 and had not alarmed or showed any increased radiation. Since the radiation monitor 1RE-12116 never exhibited an actual

- ' radiation condition and a false signal initiated the ESF actuation signal, no safety hazard was created and the health and safety of the public was not affected. .

y

-During the event of April 22, 1987, monitor 1RE-12116 did not show a visual high radiation-alarm, but-a trouble light on the SRDC indicated a fault.

' Additionally, the monitor itself displayed low, or default values. The y.; control room operators determined a valid radiation signal did not exist.

Since the cause was determined to be a false CRI actuation signal, and since

plant safety systems functioned as designed, it is concluded that this event had no adverse effect on plant safety. Since the ESF (CRI) functions independently of reactor power, this event would also have had no adverse effect on plant safety even at higher power levels.

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0 l 0l 5 _. 0;6 0l8 or 0 j9 vanta - A w ,w w r.,,,,,su u nn F. . CORRECTIVE ACTIONS The failed DPM was replaced and returned to the vendor for additional e  : testing. =The vendor testing could not establish a failure mode for the DPM.

, After the re)lacement of the DPM, no more . failures of this type have m

coccurred. :T1us, even though-vendor testing could not determine a failure mode, it: can be_ concluded-that-the DPM was the cause of the CRI' events. l

,. Additional. tests.were performed to simulate a voltage drop on the inverters; '

however,-intentional 4 9 rounding of the bus did not duplicate the voltage

~

drop. The incident clearly demonstrated that any type of inverter failure j

'could cause an ESF actuation. Also, the transfer mechanism for the power f

L l supply for the 120V AC: panels to their alternate power supply is a break before make type of transfer. Thus, an intentional transfer to the 1 l

Lalternate. power supply, _without'taking steps to block the ESF actuations,

  • - would causesimilar actuations, i lThe corrective a'ction previously identified was to aroceed with the

-installation of static transfer switches for distri)ution panel IBY28.

These switches provide automatic transfer capability to an alternate power L

supply in case of _ inverter failure, ~ The present transfer mechanism requires ,

'_ operator action-for repositioning the distribution panel input breakers and Lis a break'before make type of transfer. Further study of this proposed

' modification-indicates that this may not' resolve this problem due to the short response time required. Raising-the setpoint of the zip circuit

'should help prevent a momentary loss of power to the radiation monitor  !'

during the sequencer power up evolution. Current data does not provide l

' positive indication that installation of the static transfer switches would have prevented this event.

'During.the Spring.1990 refueling outage, the setpoint of the zip circuit ,

will be raised to a higher setting. Eighteen month surveillance testing for  !

the sequencer will also occur at that time.

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.It Failed $ Components

' DPM manufactured by Westinghouse Electric Corporation s-4; ;Model f#6091D46G01 '

l s s-L2.- Previous Similar- Events' i None.

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