ML19270G359

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LER 79-013/01X-1 on 790131:scram Received on Intermediate Range Monitor Hi-Hi Trip at Notch 26 of Rod 42-15.Caused by Notches Being Withdrawn Past Point Required to Achieve Criticality.Procedures Revised
ML19270G359
Person / Time
Site: Hatch Southern Nuclear icon.png
Issue date: 05/25/1979
From: Thomas Greene
GEORGIA POWER CO.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
Shared Package
ML19270G357 List:
References
LER-79-013-01X, LER-79-13-1X, NUDOCS 7906060213
Download: ML19270G359 (2)


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42 43 44 4; CAUSE DESCntPTioN AND CORRECTIVE ACTIONS h 1:1011 The startun was beino conducted by a trainee under the sunevision of a licensed I i i l onera tor. Rod 42-15 was the fifth sequential ' rod to be witidrawn in R'.M / RSCS I i 2 I group 3. It was continuously withdrawn from notch 18 to 26a t which coint the reac- 1 I

i 3 l tor scrarred. Staff believes that the short period was att'ibutable to notches hav- 1 i 4 l ing been withdrawn past the point required to achieve criti ality. (continued)  !

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Cause Description and Corrective Actions (continued)

Addition of this excess positive reactivity caused the short period and the resultant reactor scram. , .

Operator license training presently thoroughly covers the effects of sub-critical multiplication and more than adequately instructs operators in how subcritical multiplication is affected as criticality is approached.

Operators are thoroughly schooled in how neutron monitoring system instrum-entation should respcnd as criticality is approached such that if critic-ality is approached while in RWM/RSCS groups 1, 2, 3, or 4 a notch and wait withdrawal scheme is employed. In the event that an impending critic-ality is not recognized and in the event that such criticality yields a

. reactor period to fast to be manually controlled by the operator, then neut-ron monitoring instrumentation is provided to limit the extent of the pow-er ascension and in fact cause a power reduction by scramming the reac-to_r. This is precisely what occurred on January 31.

It is our contention that no improvements in operator training nor admin-istrative controls would absolutely preclude recurrence of similar events in the future. Revisions to the normal startup and scran recovery proced-ures of both Units have been approved to incorporate a requirement to em-ploy a notch and wait control rod withdrawal scheme when it becomes appar-ent from the affects of subcritical multiplication that criticality is im-pending.

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