ML20090A559

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Forwards Estimate of Lifetime Costs of Continuing Const of Nuclear Plant Compared to Constructing coal-fired Plant. Continuing Const of Nuclear Plant Will Be Approx 10% Less Costly
ML20090A559
Person / Time
Site: Midland
Issue date: 04/10/1980
From: Nash D
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To: Sealetti D
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML17198A223 List: ... further results
References
CON-BOX-13, FOIA-84-96 NUDOCS 8005020608
Download: ML20090A559 (3)


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ME!;0RANDUf1 FOR:

Dino Scaletti, Project ifanager Environmental Projects Branch 2, DSE r

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Darrel A. Nash, Leader Technology Assessment Section Cost-Benefit Analysis Branch, DSE g

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SUBJECT:

REEVALUATION OF COSTS OF MIDLAUD, UNITS 1 & 2

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The attached is our estimate of the life-time costs of continuing with Midland compared to constructing a coal-fired plant instead, using the recent acolicant Hf y estimates of completion cost and completion date.

1.'e estimate that continuing r

with !:idland will be about 13 percent less costly than a coal alternative.

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  1. Thre following assumes a total cost'of $3.1 x 10 for the completed Midland Units 1 & 2 with an assumed completion _ time of 1985.

It.is assumed the 2 Units produce 1600 MWe and that no steam will be supplied to Dow chemical.

It is furthe aesumed that the units will operate for 30 years.

The analysis is done on the-basis of 1985 present value.

Further assumptions in doing the comparison are in Coal and Nuclear: A Comoarison of the Cost of Generating Baseload Electricity By Reaion, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, U.S.N.R.C., NUREG-0480, and Treatment of

. Inflation in the Development of Discount Rates and Levelized Costs in NEPA Analyses for the' Electric Utility Industry, ONRR, U.S.N.R.C., NUREG-0607.

The costs of continuing construction and operation of Midland are reflected in the fixed charge rate on capitsl, fuel, and operation and maintenance costs.

The Alternative is a 1600 MWe coal plant beginning operation in 1990, the earliest a coal plant could be available.

The cost for this alternative include replacement power cost for the period 1985-1990, plus fixed charges, fuel and O&M for the coal plant over 25 years plus the fixed charges (interest plus Apreciation) on 9

the sunk cost in Midland (1.3 x 10 ).

Continue Midland Fixed charge rate on capital 17 percent; 3% real discount rate; 9

9 3.1 x 10 x.17 x 19.6 =

10.33 x 10 Fuel

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14.76

$/MWe1600MWe(8760)(.65)(25.88)=

2.73 x 10 (1.05)5 0&M 9

3.03

$/MWe x 1600 MWe (8760)(.65)(19.6).' =

.42 x 10 (1.05)5 Total 30 year present value 9

cost of Midland 13.48 x 10

  • Based on 2% real escalation

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BuiN and Operate Coal Plant Interim (1985 to 1990) Replacement Fuel and Operation With the current fuel mix of Con,sumers Power Company it is assumed that it will use one-half coal and one-half oil to replacement energy supplied to generate electricity which Midland would have.

The current average price of this mix 6

of fuel is about $2.40/10 Btu.,This results in a cost of about $.024/kWh. There is an additional cost of variable 0&M of about $.002/kWh. At 8% annual escalation in these costs to 1985 and 2% escalation greater than general infla+ sn from 1985 to 1990 this cost is:

Interim Fuel and Operation:

38.2 $/MWh x 1600 x 8760 x.65 x 4.86a/ =

9 1.69 x 10 Fixed Charges on Capital for 25 years:

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1204' $/KWe x.17 x 1600 x 10 x 17.41/(1.03)S=

4.92 x 10 Fuel, From NUREG-0480, pg. 3 Y (1.03)5=

4.61 x 109 26.55 $/MWh x 1600 x 8760 x.65 x 22.08

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0&M From NUREG-0480, pg. 3 6.23 $/MWh x 1600 x 8760 x.65 x 17.41/(1.03)S=

0.85 x 109 Fixed charges on Midland which would still have to be paid 10% F.C.R.c_/ x $1.3 x 109 9

x 19.6 =

2.55 x 10 9

Total 14.62 x 10

-Cost if all oil used as replacement 9

56 $/MWh x 1600 x 8760 x.65 x 4.86 =

2.48 x 10 9

Total cost would be- =

15.41 x 10 8/ ased on 2% real escalation and 5 years of replacement fuel b

M based on 2% real escalation and 25 years service ClNUREG-0480, Page A-3, Interest plus d.epreciation (9.57 +.66=10) i I

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