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{{Adams | {{Adams | ||
| number = | | number = ML20203F486 | ||
| issue date = 04/08/1986 | | issue date = 04/08/1986 | ||
| title = Insp Rept 50-293/85-35 on 851209-13. | | title = Insp Rept 50-293/85-35 on 851209-13.No Violation Noted. Major Areas Inspected:Implementation of Program to Establish & Maintain Qualification of Electric Equipment within Scope of 10CFR50.49 | ||
| author name = Potapovs U, Wilson R | | author name = Potapovs U, Wilson R | ||
| author affiliation = NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE) | | author affiliation = NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE) | ||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
| license number = | | license number = | ||
| contact person = | | contact person = | ||
| document report number = 50-293-85-35 | | document report number = 50-293-85-35, NUDOCS 8604250165 | ||
| package number = | | package number = ML20203F446 | ||
| document type = INSPECTION REPORT, NRC-GENERATED, INSPECTION REPORT, UTILITY, TEXT-INSPECTION & AUDIT & I&E CIRCULARS | | document type = INSPECTION REPORT, NRC-GENERATED, INSPECTION REPORT, UTILITY, TEXT-INSPECTION & AUDIT & I&E CIRCULARS | ||
| page count = 16 | | page count = 16 | ||
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=Text= | =Text= | ||
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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT Peport No.: 50-293/85-35 Docket No.: 50-293 License No.: OPR-35 Licensee: Boston Edison Ccmpany 800 Boylston Street Boston, Massachusetts 02199 | |||
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Facility Name: Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station Unit 1 Inspection At: Braintree and Waterford, Massachusetts Inspector: M ~ | |||
4E R. C. Wilson, Equipment Qualification & Test Engineer 'Da te Also participating in the inspection and contributing to the report were: | |||
U. Potapovs, Chief, Equipment Qualification Inspection Section, IE S. Alexander, Engineer, IE R. G. LaGrange, Section Leader, NRR E. H. Richards, Member of Technical Staff, Sandia National Laboratories M. J. Jacobus, Member of Technical Staff, Sandia National Laboratories . | |||
M. Trojovsky, Consultant Engineer, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory L. S. Cheung, Reactor Engineer, RI P. J. Schaeffer, Reactor Engineer, RI J. P. Durr, Chief, Engineering Branch, RI 1 / | |||
A2 proved by: O 1[J 4 -_f_- Q, U. Potapovs, Chief, Equi pment' Qualification Section Date Office of Inspection and Enforcement | |||
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l INSPECTION SUMMARY L | |||
[ Inspection on December 9 to 13,1985 (Inspection Report No. 50-293/85-35) , | |||
Areas Inspected: Special, anncunced inspection to review the licensee's implementation of a program per the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49 for establishing and maintaining the qualification of electric equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49. | |||
l Results: The inspection determined that the licensee has implemented a program - | |||
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to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49, except for certain deficiencies listed belo , | |||
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Report Name Paragraph Item Number Potential Enforcement / Unresolved Items: | |||
' Barton 288A main steam flow switches 4.D(1) 50-293/85-35-1 General Electric EB-25 terminal blocks 4.D(2) 50-293/85-35-2 ( Open Items: d Documentation revisions /85-35-3 Completion of maintenance procedures /85-35-4 File corrections /85-35-5 r | |||
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- DETAILS | |||
< PERSON 5' CONTACTED: , | |||
1.1 Boston Edison' Company (BECO) | |||
* D. Harrington, Senior Vice President, Nuclear | |||
*J. E. Howard, Vice President, Nuclear Engrg. & QA | |||
*A. L. Oxsen, Vice President, Operations | |||
*R. Velez, Project Manager, EQ | |||
*R. N. Swanson, Manager, Nuclear Engineering Dep i | |||
*R. V. Fairbank, Deputy Manager, NED | |||
*T. A. Venkataraman, Pr. Licensing Engineer | |||
*M. N. Brosee, Chief Maintenance Engineer | |||
*J. K. Keyes,' Group Leader, Regulatory Affairs | |||
*S. Dasgupta, Group Leader, NED I&C ; | |||
*R..D. Andrew, Engineer, NED I&C I | |||
*J. Pawlak, Group Leader, NED Power Systems | |||
*L. A. Perfetti, Engineer, NED Power Systems | |||
*P. Antonopoulos, Group. Leader, Nuclear Analysis | |||
*J. F. Crowder, Senior Engineer, Compliance | |||
*R. E. Grazio, Group' Leader, Systems and Safety Analysis | |||
*F. Mogolesko, Engineer, Systems and Safety Analysis | |||
*L. Mcdonald, Group Leader, PS&CC | |||
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*R. M. Sheets, Engineer, PS&CC | |||
*A. V. Morisi, Assistant Director, Outage Management | |||
*H. F. Brannan, Manager QA | |||
*D. A. Mills, Group Leader, Construction Management | |||
*E. T. Graham, Group Leader, Compliance | |||
*T. Ferris, Engineer, Licensing | |||
**W. Stowe, Counsel | |||
*D. A. Whitney, Sr. Engineer, Methods Training and Compliance | |||
*C. E. Bowman, Acting Group Leader, EPHS | |||
* Sherry, Assistant Chief Maintenance Engineer | |||
* M. Titcomb, Senior Engineer, QA | |||
* Das, Engineer, NED Power Systems | |||
* J. Orkin, Senior Engineer, QA s D. A. Diotalevi, Senior Engineer, QA | |||
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J. C. Mattia, Group Leader, QA Audits | |||
, R. L. Stefan,' Engineer, Outage Management J. L. Jerz, Engineer, NED Civil / Structural | |||
. P. Karatzas, Senior Engineer, Radiological il F. L. Schellenger Jr., Group Leader, Quality Engr J. Gerety, Engineer, Systems & Safety Analysis F. Famulari, Group Leader, Site Quality Control J. Irens, Engineer, Site Quality Control J. Poorbaugh, Senior Engineer, Site QA P. J. Moraites, Engineer, I&C Maintenance M. Maguire, Engineer, Electrical Maintenance | |||
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1.2' Consultants | |||
*R. Bennett, Resident Engrg. Supervisor, Wyle Labs | |||
*J. Gleason, NES Manager, Wyle Labs | |||
*T. Brewington, BECO Program Manager, Wyle Labs | |||
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*J. W. Anderson, Sr. Nuclear Qual. Engr., Wyle Labs | |||
*N. Eisenmann, BECO Resident Engineer, Cygna Energy Services J. A. Voeixen, Manager, Systems Engrg. Dept., Cygna Energy Services U. Rieder, Sr. Engineer, Bechtel | |||
*J. C. Waal, Consultant, J. C. Waal Engineering C ' J. N. Hamawi, Radiation Consultant, Entech Engineering In *R. K. Ho, Consultant to Nuclear Utility Group on EQ, EPM 1.3 NRC | |||
* McBride, Pilgrim Resident inspector l | |||
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* Denotes those present at exit meeting in Braintree on December 13, 198 . . .. . . . | |||
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2. PURPOSE The purpose of this inspection was to review the licensee's implementation of a program to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.4 . BACKGROUND The NRC held a meeting with BECO on May 22, 1984 to discuss BEC0's proposed methods to resolve the EQ deficiencies identified in the April 13, 1983 Safety Evaluation Report and January 19, 1983 FRC TE Discussion also included BEC0's general methodology for compliance with 10 CFR 50.49 and justification for continued operation (JCO) for those equipment items for which environmental qualification was not complete The minutes of the meeting and proposed method of resolution for each of the EQ deficiencies were documented in BECO submittals dated July 9 August 3, and September 24, 1984 and January 21 and 29,1985. The final SER transmitted March 26, 1985 identified that certain equipment was still under JCO. At the time of the inspection no JCOs or extensions applie BEC0 did request oualification deadline extensions for five types of equipment until February 8,1986, but the requested extensions were not granted. All five equipment types were included in the review sample selected for this inspectio . FINDINGS The NRC inspectors examined the licensee's program for establishing the qualification of electric equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.4 The program was evaluated by examination of the licensee's qualification documentation files, review of procedures for controlling the licensee's EQ efforts, verification of adequacy and accuracy of the licensee's 10 CFR 50.49 equipment list, and examination of the licensee's program for maintaining the cualified status of the covered electrical equipmen Based on the inspection findings, which are discussed in more detail below, the inspection team determined that the licensee has implemented a program to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49, although some deficiencies were identifie EQ Program Procedures | |||
The NRC inspectors reviewed the Pilgrim EQ program as defined in Nuclear Operations Procedure NOP 84A9 dated November 29, 1985, which establishes the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49 and delegates responsibility to various departments. The inspectors reviewed the following Nuclear Engineering Department (NED) and Nuclear Operations Department (N00) procedures and work instructions which establish and implement the EQ documentation program: | |||
NED Procedures: | |||
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2.01 Preparation, Issuance and Control of Department Procedures, Pev. 6 dated November 28, 1985 | |||
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- 2.02 Preparation, Review and Issuance of NED Work Instructions, Rev. I dated February 10, 1983 | |||
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3.02 Preparation, Review, Verification, Approval, and Revision of Design Documents for Plant Design Changes, Rev. 14 dated November 18, 1985 | |||
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3.08 Specifications and Reports, Rev. 7 dated November 1, 1985 | |||
- 3.09 Design Review to Determine Conformance to Regulation | |||
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- 3.11 Calculation Method for Determining Component Lifetime in | |||
< Event of Excess Drywell Temperature | |||
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4.01 Procurement of Items and/or Services Rev. 10 dated April 4, 1985 | |||
- 6.03 Maintaining the Environmental Qualification Master List, Rev. I dated November 29, 1985 | |||
- 17.02 Disposition of Quality Assurance Records and Departmental Correspondence, Rev. 4 dated November 26, 1985 | |||
- 20.01 Glossary Terms and Definitions NED Work Instructions: | |||
- NEDWI #271 Preparation of Environmental Qualification Master List, Rev. O dated March 8, 1983 | |||
* - NEDWI #277 Preparing Justifications for Continued Operations for Environmental Qualification, Rev. I dated May 6, 1984 | |||
- NEDWI 8278 Preparing Equipment Qualification Evaluation Sheets, Rev. 2 dated July 19, 1985 | |||
- NEDWI #279 Incorporating Environmental Qualification Requirements ' | |||
into Procurement Documents, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984 | |||
- NEDWI #280 Review of Vendor Test Reports and Qualification Reports for Environmental Qualification, Rev.1 dated May 1, 1985 | |||
- NEDWI #281 Performing Record Search /Walkdown Verification for Environmental Qualification, Fev. O dated May 1, 1984 | |||
- NEDWI #284 Resolution of Outstanding Items, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984 | |||
- NEDWI #285 Review of Maintenance Requests for Equipment Qualification, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984 r | |||
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- NEDWI #310 Preparing, Maintaining and Updating Documentation Files, Rev. O dated November 6,1985 N00 (Station) Procedures: | |||
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1.3.24 Failure and Malfunction Reports, Rev.11 dated February 6, 1985 | |||
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1.3.31 Procurement of Items and Services Rev. O dated November 13, 1985 | |||
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1. Maintenance Requests, Rev. 16 dated March 4, 1983 | |||
- Master Surveillance Tracking Program, Rev. 4 dated August 8, 1984 | |||
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1. PM Tracking Program, Rev. I dated June 8, 1983 | |||
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NOP 8305 Regulatory Communication and Comitment Control process The NRC inspectors were also given a well-prepared presentation describing the licensee's EQ program on December 9 and 10, 1985 during which the above procedures and work instructions were discusse The licensee's program was reviewed to verify that adequate procedures and controls had been established to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49. Areas of the program reviewed included methods and their effectiveness for: | |||
(a) Requiring all equipment that is located in harsh environments and is within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49 to be included on the list of equipment requiring qualification (EQ Master List). | |||
(b) Controlling the generation, maintenance, and distribution of the EQ Master Lis (c) Defining and differentiating between mild and harsh environment (d) Establishing harsh environmental conditions at the location of equipment through engineering analysis and evaluatio (e) Establishing and maintaining a file of plant condition (f) Establishing, evaluating, and maintaining EQ documentatio (g) Training personnel in the environmental qualification of equipmen (h) Controlling plant modifications such as installation of new and replacement equipment, and providing for updating replacement equipment to 10 CFR 50.49 criteri a t | |||
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The NRC inspectors identified one concern regarding procedural | |||
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control of changes to the EQ documentation. NEDWI #310 Section 6. states that the, master EQ Evaluation Sheet is considered a " working copy" and will contain " white-out," correction tape, erasures, etc; the record copy used for documenting qualification is a copy of the master and is to be considered the original. The inspectors did observe such changes in documents presented for review. Paragraph 17.3.5 of the BEC0 Quality Assurance Manual states, in part: | |||
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... Quality Assurance records are corrected or supplemented according to procedures which provide for appropriate review of approval...the correction or supplement includes the date and identification of the person authorized to issue such corrections or supplements." The licensee agreed to change procedures to be consistent with the QA Manual and to review the EQ documentation and correct as necessar A future NRC inspection will verify that these actions are take Documentation revisions constitute Open Item 50-293/85-35- NEDWI #279 described steps for incorporating EQ requirements into the procurement documents. Attachment 3 of NEDWI #279 provided a flow chart for equipment replacement, upgrading EQ requirements from D0R Guidelines to 10 CFR 50.49. Station procedure N00 1.3.31 implements these requirements. The inspectors reviewed these procedures and concluded that they contain sufficient information to implement 10 CFR 50.49 requirements in the licensee's procurement activitie The inspector discussed with the licensee the organizational structure for both corporate and site concerning QA/QC activities involving E The Nuclear Quality Assurance Manager directs QA/QC activities at the site and corporate. The Quality Engineering Group Leader and the Audit Group Leader are located in Braintre 'The site contains on-site auditors and the Operations Quality Control | |||
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group leader. This group leader is directly responsible 'for | |||
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the Quality Control Engineering personnel involved in reviewing Field Change Packages (FCP's) and Maintenance Requests (MR's), both EQ and non EQ related. The inspector verified that the QC Engineers are certified to ANSI N45.2.6-78 in accordance with established requirement In addition to discussing with the licensee the role of the QC | |||
; Engineers, the inspector reviewed the following Equipment Qualification audit reports and their associated checklists: | |||
- Audit Report No. 84-48 " Equipment Qualification," conducted December 21, 1984 through January 11, 198 Audit Report No. 85-11 " Equipment Qualification Program," | |||
conducted April 29 through May 17, 198 Both audits encompassed selected portions of the Equipment Qualification program implemented by BECO including: | |||
- Preparation and maintenance of a Master List of equipment important to safet , _ __ - - - - | |||
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- Identification of service data requirements of affected equipmen Documentation of environmental qualification for qualified equipmen . | |||
- Justification for Continued Operation (JCO) for qualification pending further action or additional documentatio Documentation, reporting, and disposition of equipment for which the JC0 has been evaluated and determined to be unacceptabl Identification of maintenance requirements and establishment of a program to implement these requirement Procedures and instructions which implement BECO Equipment Qualification comitment Completed Equipment Qualification files including backup documentatio Maintenance and plant modification activities which impact Equipment Qualification statu The inspector concluded that the audits were timely and thorough in determining compliance to 10 CFR 50.49, the auditors involved were knowledgeable of the EQ requirements, and the checklists were very detaile The inspector interviewed corporate and site personnel concerning the depth to which individuals were trained in accordance with 10 CFR 50.49 reouirements. Documents reviewed by the inspector included: | |||
- Nuclear Policy Manual, Policy No. 5. " Nuclear Training Policy" | |||
- NED Procedure 2.03, " Indoctrination and Training Program" | |||
- NOP 1.3.14, " Indoctrination and Training" | |||
- NMSP Procedure 2.01, " Indoctrination and Training" | |||
- QAD Procedure 2.02, " Indoctrination and Training" Discussions with the licensee revealed that BECO sent personnel involved directly or indirectly in the Environmental Qualification process to various IEEE EQ seminars beginning with the first on These sessions covered various IEEE standards dealing with the qualification of Class IE equipment necessary to function in DBE conditions. In addition, BECO personnel attended two EPRI seminars, one dealing with EQ; the other, plant maintenance. Further, the | |||
, inspector was given objective evidence that 90 licensee personnel (QA, QC, maintenance, stores, nuclear operations, NED, etc.) were i | |||
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l given formal two to three day plant-specific EQ training by Wyle Laboratories and BEC0 personnel in March and April,1985. -Ongoing EQ training will continue in accordance with the policy and procedures listed abov The NRC inspectors concluded that with the exception of the Open item cited above, the licensee has implemented a well planned and thoroughly documented EQ program meeting the requirements of 10 CFR 50.4 B. EQ Maintenance Program The NRC inspectors reviewed tre licensee's provision for preserving the qualified status of equipment qualified to 10 CFR 50.49. The EQ Documentation Files described in Section 4.D below include E0 Evaluation Sheets which identify required maintenance. Paragraph | |||
< 7.10 of NOP 84A9 requires incorporation of these requirements into the Pilgri:n Qualification Maintenance Program (QMP). The inspectors reviewed the N0D procedures listed in section 4.A above, which cover implementation of the EQ requirements in the QMP. The QMP is administered by N0D, and includes replacement parts procurement, handling and storage, installation and replacement, and 0A verification. The QMP also includes tracking provisions to ensure that specific activities are performed within scheduled time span The licensee prepares an EQ Process Checklist for each type of equipment, based on reviewing the applicable Documentation Fil The EQ Process Checklist includes informatien such as the following: | |||
- Equipment identification, specificati'n, vendor manual, qualification level, et Parts requirir.g maintenance, activity, and frequency | |||
- Applicable procedure identification | |||
- Parts procurement informa+. ion such as availability, shelf life, and documentation A separate EQ maintenance prhcedure is prepared for each Process Checklist. The Checklist is also used for tracking. The licensee stated that as of December 12, 1905 all of the 72 required component-specific procedures were written. Thirty-five were issued as of that date; the remainder were in review and were expected to be issued within one month. On an interim basis pending issue of the remaining component-specific procedures, maintenance for the affected components is performed by directly using the information in the EQ Evaluation Sheets and Process Checklist The inspectors selected the following equipment-specific maintenance procedures for review: | |||
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- NOD Procedure No. 8.E.65-2 " Torus Water Level Monitoring System Calibration" in draft form, not yet approve N00 Procedure No. 8.Q.2-1 " Recirculation Water Sample Solenoid Valve EQ Repair" in draft form, not yet approve N00 Procedure No. 8.Q.3-2 "RHR/ Core Spray Pump Motor EQ Maintenance and Monitoring," in draf t form, not yet approve N0D Procedure No. 8 Q.3-5 "Namco Limit Switch EQ Repair," in draft form, not yet approve The inspectors found that these procedures adequately addressed the required maintenance activities. Maintenance records for certain equipment types were also reviewed by the inspectors with no concerns identified. The inspectors found the Pilgrim program for preserving equipment qualification to be acceptable, including the interim treatment of component-specific maintenance procedures, subject to verification of the concerns addressed in the following Open Ite The inspectors noted that when reviewing Maintenance Requests to determine whether they are safety-related, the maintenance engineer had only oral instructions to compare with the EQ Master List. In response to the inspectors' concern, on December 12, 1985 the chief maintenance engineer issued an office memorandum stating that N0D 1. " | |||
... presently requires the " Staff Engineer" to identify the work scope when processing the individual Maintenance Requests. Although the present procedure only references the Q-List, it is implicit within this assigned-responsibility that the applicable requirements (including EQ) are to be addressed." | |||
"To clarify the present administrative direction, each individual staffing a Maintenance Request will determine if the activity is EQ-related and, if it is, will include the appropriate technical requirements within the defined work scope." | |||
A future NRC inspection will verify that (1) these changes are incorporated into maintenance request procedure N00 1.5.3 and (2) | |||
that the remaining EQ component maintenance procedures have been issued. Completion of maintenance procedures constitutes Open Item 50-293/85-35-4 C. EQ Master List The licensee is required to maintain an up-to-date list of the eouipment that must be qualified under 10 CFR 50.49. This list is | |||
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entitled " Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station Environmental Qualification Master List," revision 7, dated November 1, 1985. Considered in the preparation of this list are environmental effects resulting from all postulated design-basis accidents documented in the licensee's Final Safety Analysis Report, locations within the plant subject to a harsh post-accident environment, technical specification limiting conditions for operation, emergency operating procedures, Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams, and whether electrical power is required for operation of the equipment. The EQ Master List was produced as defined in NEDWI #277 and is maintained per NED procedure 6.03. These procedures were reviewed and determined to provide suitable guidanc The inspectors selected nine items as an audit sample to verify the completeness of the current EQ Master List. In order to compile this audit sample, a review was conducted of the following Emergency Operating Procedures (EOPs) and Piping and Instrument Diagrams (P& ids). | |||
Emergency Operating Procedures E0P-01, RPV Level and Pressure, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 1985 E0P-03, RPV Level Restoration, Rev.1, dated August 21, 1985 E0P-04, Primary Containment Control, Temperature, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 1985 E0P-05, Primary Containment Control, Pressure, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 2985 E0P-06, Primary Containment Control, level, Rev. O, dated March 15, 1985 P& ids M-207 Rev. E9, sheet 1, June 29, 1984 " Condensate & Feedwater System" M-207 Rev. E7, sheet 2, January 3, 1985 " Condensate & Feedwater System" M-241 Rev. E12, sheet 1, March 22,1985 " Residual Heat Removal System" M-242 Rev. E8, December 14, 1984 " Core Spray System" M-252 Rev. E8, sheet 1, September 4,1985 " Nuclear Boiler" The audit sample was selected to verify that those items required to be on the Master List were in fact on the list. The sample also included an item required for implementation of R.G.1.97 (torus water level). | |||
The inspector concluded, based on this review, that the licensee's EQ Master List is satisfactor = | |||
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D. Environmental Qualification Files i The Pilgrim EQ Documentation Files are divided into two parts, the i | |||
EQ Master Reference File (MRF) and the EQ Data Files (EQDF). The ' | |||
MRF contains documentation that is used as the basis for qualifying components: test procedures, test reports, analyses. Qualification Verification Reports, etc. The EQDF documents the qualification of equipment identified in the EQ Master List. The EQDF is indexed by individual component identification numbers or generic equipment type Indis idual EQDFs document component qualification by information contained in the EQOF and by referencing information in the MRF or other NED record Each EQDF contains the following: | |||
- An EQ Evaluation Sheet, a multi-page form wrose first sheet is a modified IEB 79-01B SCEW sheet and which provides a detailed summary of the qualification, including maintenance requirements | |||
- A walkdown record and/or record search report, as appropriate | |||
- Optional material as available, such as maintenance request Wyle review and analysis documentation such as Qualified Life and Caveats sheet, Certificates of Compliance, et A cover sheet with the equipment ID number (s), an index of the EQOF contents, and applicable signatures The NRC inspectors examined files for 20 equipment items, where an iten ir defined as a specific type of electrical equipment, desiqrated by manufacturer and model, which is representative of all identical equipment in a plant area exposed to the same environmental service conditions. The items were selected in advance by the inspection team and identified to the licensee during the entrance meetin The files were examined to verify the qualified status of equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49. In addition to comparing plant service conditions with qualification test conditions and verifying the bases for these conditions, the inspectors selectively reviewed areas such as required post-accident operating time compared to the duration of time the equipment has been demonstrated to be qualified; similarity of tested equipment to that installed in the plant (e.g., insulation class, materials of components of the equipment, tested configuration compared to installed configuration, and documentation of both); evaluation of adequacy of test conditions; aging calculations for qualified life and replacement interval determination; effects of decreases in insulation resistance on equipment performance; adequacy of demonstrated accuracy; evaluation of test anomalies; and applicability of EQ problems reported in IE ins / Bulletins and their resolutio _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ | |||
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The files adequately documented qualification of the equipment except as described below. The files were readily auditable and | |||
: with the exceptions described below were complete and accurate. No | |||
; generic documentation deficiencies were found. | |||
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-(1) Barton 288A main steam flow switches, ID #DPIS 261-2A through 2S - Earlier in 1985 BEC0 modified 16 Barton 278 flow switches | |||
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to become model 288A flow switches, and prepared EQDFs for the modified switches. During November and early December,1985, as many as 11 of the modified flow switches were found to exhibit setpoint drifts approaching plant Tech Spec. limits. This inspection report addresses the EQ aspects of these modified | |||
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flow switch a . The non-EQ aspects have been addressed separately by the NR The model 278 flow switch consisted of a model 224 differential | |||
! pressure sensing unit and a mercury switch transducer uni The conversion performed by BECO replaced the mercury switch unit with a snap action switch unit. BECO used Barton repair procedures to perform the modification, and in response to questioning by the NRC inspectors obtained a letter from Barton t | |||
dated December 12, 1985 which states that "a skilled Instrument | |||
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Technician can successfully install and calibrate" the l replacement switches using the manual instructions provided by Barton. RECO also documented a comparison between the Barton | |||
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manual procedures and the procedure written by BECO for the modification, showing equivalence. For environmental qualification purposes the inspectors concluded that similarity i | |||
between the modified plant equipment and the type test specimen was adequately established under the D0R Guidelines, and the setpoint drift was not caused by a basic difference in the design or materials of constructio The inspectors did determine that the EQDF did not demonstra q sufficient setpoint accuracy to meet the Tech Spec requirement of 2%; in fact, the type test unit showed approximately 5% | |||
of full scale error for the main steam line break (MSLB) | |||
environmental conditions specified in the EQDF. The E0ES shows a temperature increase of 155.5F, to a peak of 246.5F. In ' | |||
response to this concern, which was identified late by the inspection, the licensee provided evidence indicating that the specified environment was overly severe. Specifically, the flow switches are located on a balcony in RCIC compartment No. 3, far from the MSLBs addressed in Bechtel analyses PB0C-7 (condenser bay) and PBOC-8 (steam tunnel). PB0C-7 does not model the flow switch location, and PB0C-8 models it only short | |||
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term, showing a 5.9F increase in 2.46 seconds. The test specimen had no accuracy problems for such conditions. The EQES shows a required operating time of 61 minutes, whereas the actual time | |||
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of operation is about 0.5 seconds. Considering this additional input from BEC0, received just before and after the exit meeting, the inspectors conclude that the files did not demonstrate qualification of these flow switches because of the accuracy concern, but that the licensee could readily correct the documentatio The inspectors also noted that Rev. 2 of the E0ES states with proper justification that a previously imposed 15 year 0-ring life limitation could be removed, but the qualification main-tenance document and maintenance requirement suninary sheet were not changed accordi 11 y. During revision of the EQDF to correctly specify accuracy and environmental-conditions, this discrepancy should also be corrected. Barton 288A main steam flow switches constitutes Potential Enforcement / Unresolved Item 50-293/ | |||
85-35-0 (2) General Electric EB-25 terminal blocks, file C158 - These terminal L blocks are used in panel C158. The basis for qualification was a report on terminal blocks for use in Limitorque valve operators. This' report cited insulation resistance measurements as lcw as 500 ohms during the test of an EB-5 terminal block subjected to a more severe environment. Similarity was adequately established between the EB-5 and EB-25 terminal blocks, but the effect of low insulation resistances on the performance in the plant's 4-20 mA circuit was not covered in the file. Discussions with utility personnel indicated that they also based the EB-25 qualification on an Electroswitch control switch test report for switches located in the same panel as the terminal blocks and tested to the environment of the panel. This report showed negligible leakage currents between the contacts of the phenolic switch when connected in an actual 4-20 mA pressure transmitter circuit, and thus it could be used to establish terminal block suitability for the plant environment. However, the Electroswitch report was not referenced in the terminal block Qualification nor was applicability or similarity of the report established for use with EB-25 terminal blocks. Af ter further discussions with BECO personnel, they decided to reference a separate report and do further analysis to cover terminal block qualificatio Brief review of the modified file revealed no problem General Electric EB-25 terminal block constitutes Potential Enforcement / | |||
Unresolved Item 50-293/85-35- (3) File corrections - Three files contained relatively minor discrep-ancies that are grouped into a single Open Ite (a) Yarway level indicating switches LIS263-57A et al - This file was assembled shortly before the inspection, and covers equipment whose qualification deadline was extended until November 30, 1985 based on acceptable JCO. It lacks a note relating the tested and installed terminal block ' | |||
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(b) Fenwal temperature switches TSW-1A, 18 - This file was also assembled shortly before the inspection under a November 30 deadline. Note 10 of the EQES requires modification to l clarify that it refers to the snap action switch and not the terminal block. The Isomedix certificate of testing j is also lacking. | |||
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(c) Static-0-Ring pressure switch, ID APS-1360-98 - Shortly before the exit meeting the inspectors noted that a hand calculation contained a temperature written as "105 C" | |||
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' which did not correspond to the Kelvin temperature subsequently used in an Arrhenius calculation. The effect | |||
! of this error would be to significantly overestimate the | |||
! qualified life of the component. Subsequent to the inspection the licensee advised that the calculation was indeed correct; the engineer had erred by transposing two digits in writing "150 C," a number which appeared in an earlier stage of the calculation. | |||
l A future NRC inspection will verify that these changes are i incorporated into the file File corrections constitutes | |||
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Open Item 50-293/85-35-5. | |||
l (4) IE Information Notices (IN) and Bulletins - The NRC inspectors reviewed and evaluated the licensee's activities concerning the review of EQ-related IE ins and Bulletins. The inspectors' | |||
i review included examination of procedures and EQ documentation | |||
! packages relative to Information Notices and Bulletins. The | |||
! procedures review determined that the licensee does have a | |||
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system for distributing, reviewing, and evaluating ins and | |||
! Bulletins relative to equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49, and that the ins and Bulletins are addressed in appropriate component EQ files as described above. During the review of I individual component qualification files the NRC inspectors | |||
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evaluated the licensee's actions with respect to ins and Bulletin The inspectors particularly examined BEC0's actions with regard to existing and forthecming ins involving Limitorque operator These actions included upgrading all qualifications to NUREG 0588 Cat. I; replacing all internal wiring with wires known to be qualified and by means of procedures that establish traceability; and identifying all operator motors with magnesium i | |||
rotors and verifying that qualification is based on appropriate l test specimens. No concerns were identified during this review. | |||
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E. PLANT PHYSICAL INSPECTION The NRC inspectors, with component accessibility input from licensee i | |||
personnel, established a list of eleven component types for physical inspection. All were accessible at the time of inspection. The inspectors examined characteristics such as mounting configuration, orientation, interfaces, model number, ambient environment, and physical condition. No concerns were noted during the walkdown inspection. | |||
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Boston Edison Company -2- April 15, 1986 We are available to discuss any questions you have concerning this inspectio | |||
Sincerely, WWW easy G. Z'ch | |||
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Gary G. Zech, Chief Vendor Program Branch Division of Quality Assurance, Vendor and Technical Training Center Programs Office of Inspection and Enforcement Enclosure: | |||
Inspection Report No. 50-293/85-35 | |||
%)istribution: | |||
M eading 00AVT Peading JTaylor RVollmer PGrimes UPotapovs IO' M31 tom:n?3 SAlexander GHubbard " l ' I '' : | |||
AJohnson ,''. . . , , " ,, | |||
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RWilson (2) '- ' | |||
RLaGrange, NRR - | |||
- -- | |||
NLe, NRR Pleech, NRP MTrojovsky, INEL ERichards, SNL s.g ' D 5IRO MJacobus, SNL LCheung, RI t r:: % dC W er.': | |||
CAnderson, RI Egg,,,,,. q ,. .. ~. ,_,h t o r.7:7 | |||
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e VPB:00AVT SC/VPB:00AVT RI ( VPB:00AVT PWilson:tt y /g /86 UPotapovs 4/2 /P6 CAnderson 4 / 7 /86 GGZech 4/q/86 go 2(L'f hN' f //lN h | |||
geP? | |||
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}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 20:43, 31 December 2020
ML20203F486 | |
Person / Time | |
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Site: | Pilgrim |
Issue date: | 04/08/1986 |
From: | Potapovs U, Wilson R NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE) |
To: | |
Shared Package | |
ML20203F446 | List: |
References | |
50-293-85-35, NUDOCS 8604250165 | |
Download: ML20203F486 (16) | |
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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT Peport No.: 50-293/85-35 Docket No.: 50-293 License No.: OPR-35 Licensee: Boston Edison Ccmpany 800 Boylston Street Boston, Massachusetts 02199
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Facility Name: Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station Unit 1 Inspection At: Braintree and Waterford, Massachusetts Inspector: M ~
4E R. C. Wilson, Equipment Qualification & Test Engineer 'Da te Also participating in the inspection and contributing to the report were:
U. Potapovs, Chief, Equipment Qualification Inspection Section, IE S. Alexander, Engineer, IE R. G. LaGrange, Section Leader, NRR E. H. Richards, Member of Technical Staff, Sandia National Laboratories M. J. Jacobus, Member of Technical Staff, Sandia National Laboratories .
M. Trojovsky, Consultant Engineer, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory L. S. Cheung, Reactor Engineer, RI P. J. Schaeffer, Reactor Engineer, RI J. P. Durr, Chief, Engineering Branch, RI 1 /
A2 proved by: O 1[J 4 -_f_- Q, U. Potapovs, Chief, Equi pment' Qualification Section Date Office of Inspection and Enforcement
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l INSPECTION SUMMARY L
[ Inspection on December 9 to 13,1985 (Inspection Report No. 50-293/85-35) ,
Areas Inspected: Special, anncunced inspection to review the licensee's implementation of a program per the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49 for establishing and maintaining the qualification of electric equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49.
l Results: The inspection determined that the licensee has implemented a program -
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to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49, except for certain deficiencies listed belo ,
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Report Name Paragraph Item Number Potential Enforcement / Unresolved Items:
' Barton 288A main steam flow switches 4.D(1) 50-293/85-35-1 General Electric EB-25 terminal blocks 4.D(2) 50-293/85-35-2 ( Open Items: d Documentation revisions /85-35-3 Completion of maintenance procedures /85-35-4 File corrections /85-35-5 r
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< PERSON 5' CONTACTED: ,
1.1 Boston Edison' Company (BECO)
- D. Harrington, Senior Vice President, Nuclear
- J. E. Howard, Vice President, Nuclear Engrg. & QA
- A. L. Oxsen, Vice President, Operations
- R. Velez, Project Manager, EQ
- R. N. Swanson, Manager, Nuclear Engineering Dep i
- R. V. Fairbank, Deputy Manager, NED
- T. A. Venkataraman, Pr. Licensing Engineer
- M. N. Brosee, Chief Maintenance Engineer
- J. K. Keyes,' Group Leader, Regulatory Affairs
- S. Dasgupta, Group Leader, NED I&C ;
- R..D. Andrew, Engineer, NED I&C I
- J. Pawlak, Group Leader, NED Power Systems
- L. A. Perfetti, Engineer, NED Power Systems
- P. Antonopoulos, Group. Leader, Nuclear Analysis
- J. F. Crowder, Senior Engineer, Compliance
- R. E. Grazio, Group' Leader, Systems and Safety Analysis
- F. Mogolesko, Engineer, Systems and Safety Analysis
- L. Mcdonald, Group Leader, PS&CC
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- R. M. Sheets, Engineer, PS&CC
- A. V. Morisi, Assistant Director, Outage Management
- H. F. Brannan, Manager QA
- D. A. Mills, Group Leader, Construction Management
- E. T. Graham, Group Leader, Compliance
- T. Ferris, Engineer, Licensing
- W. Stowe, Counsel
- D. A. Whitney, Sr. Engineer, Methods Training and Compliance
- C. E. Bowman, Acting Group Leader, EPHS
- Sherry, Assistant Chief Maintenance Engineer
- M. Titcomb, Senior Engineer, QA
- Das, Engineer, NED Power Systems
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J. C. Mattia, Group Leader, QA Audits
, R. L. Stefan,' Engineer, Outage Management J. L. Jerz, Engineer, NED Civil / Structural
. P. Karatzas, Senior Engineer, Radiological il F. L. Schellenger Jr., Group Leader, Quality Engr J. Gerety, Engineer, Systems & Safety Analysis F. Famulari, Group Leader, Site Quality Control J. Irens, Engineer, Site Quality Control J. Poorbaugh, Senior Engineer, Site QA P. J. Moraites, Engineer, I&C Maintenance M. Maguire, Engineer, Electrical Maintenance
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1.2' Consultants
- R. Bennett, Resident Engrg. Supervisor, Wyle Labs
- J. Gleason, NES Manager, Wyle Labs
- T. Brewington, BECO Program Manager, Wyle Labs
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- J. W. Anderson, Sr. Nuclear Qual. Engr., Wyle Labs
- N. Eisenmann, BECO Resident Engineer, Cygna Energy Services J. A. Voeixen, Manager, Systems Engrg. Dept., Cygna Energy Services U. Rieder, Sr. Engineer, Bechtel
- J. C. Waal, Consultant, J. C. Waal Engineering C ' J. N. Hamawi, Radiation Consultant, Entech Engineering In *R. K. Ho, Consultant to Nuclear Utility Group on EQ, EPM 1.3 NRC
- McBride, Pilgrim Resident inspector l
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2. PURPOSE The purpose of this inspection was to review the licensee's implementation of a program to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.4 . BACKGROUND The NRC held a meeting with BECO on May 22, 1984 to discuss BEC0's proposed methods to resolve the EQ deficiencies identified in the April 13, 1983 Safety Evaluation Report and January 19, 1983 FRC TE Discussion also included BEC0's general methodology for compliance with 10 CFR 50.49 and justification for continued operation (JCO) for those equipment items for which environmental qualification was not complete The minutes of the meeting and proposed method of resolution for each of the EQ deficiencies were documented in BECO submittals dated July 9 August 3, and September 24, 1984 and January 21 and 29,1985. The final SER transmitted March 26, 1985 identified that certain equipment was still under JCO. At the time of the inspection no JCOs or extensions applie BEC0 did request oualification deadline extensions for five types of equipment until February 8,1986, but the requested extensions were not granted. All five equipment types were included in the review sample selected for this inspectio . FINDINGS The NRC inspectors examined the licensee's program for establishing the qualification of electric equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.4 The program was evaluated by examination of the licensee's qualification documentation files, review of procedures for controlling the licensee's EQ efforts, verification of adequacy and accuracy of the licensee's 10 CFR 50.49 equipment list, and examination of the licensee's program for maintaining the cualified status of the covered electrical equipmen Based on the inspection findings, which are discussed in more detail below, the inspection team determined that the licensee has implemented a program to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49, although some deficiencies were identifie EQ Program Procedures
The NRC inspectors reviewed the Pilgrim EQ program as defined in Nuclear Operations Procedure NOP 84A9 dated November 29, 1985, which establishes the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49 and delegates responsibility to various departments. The inspectors reviewed the following Nuclear Engineering Department (NED) and Nuclear Operations Department (N00) procedures and work instructions which establish and implement the EQ documentation program:
NED Procedures:
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2.01 Preparation, Issuance and Control of Department Procedures, Pev. 6 dated November 28, 1985
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- 2.02 Preparation, Review and Issuance of NED Work Instructions, Rev. I dated February 10, 1983
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3.02 Preparation, Review, Verification, Approval, and Revision of Design Documents for Plant Design Changes, Rev. 14 dated November 18, 1985
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3.08 Specifications and Reports, Rev. 7 dated November 1, 1985
- 3.09 Design Review to Determine Conformance to Regulation
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- 3.11 Calculation Method for Determining Component Lifetime in
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4.01 Procurement of Items and/or Services Rev. 10 dated April 4, 1985
- 6.03 Maintaining the Environmental Qualification Master List, Rev. I dated November 29, 1985
- 17.02 Disposition of Quality Assurance Records and Departmental Correspondence, Rev. 4 dated November 26, 1985
- 20.01 Glossary Terms and Definitions NED Work Instructions:
- NEDWI #271 Preparation of Environmental Qualification Master List, Rev. O dated March 8, 1983
- - NEDWI #277 Preparing Justifications for Continued Operations for Environmental Qualification, Rev. I dated May 6, 1984
- NEDWI 8278 Preparing Equipment Qualification Evaluation Sheets, Rev. 2 dated July 19, 1985
- NEDWI #279 Incorporating Environmental Qualification Requirements '
into Procurement Documents, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984
- NEDWI #280 Review of Vendor Test Reports and Qualification Reports for Environmental Qualification, Rev.1 dated May 1, 1985
- NEDWI #281 Performing Record Search /Walkdown Verification for Environmental Qualification, Fev. O dated May 1, 1984
- NEDWI #284 Resolution of Outstanding Items, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984
- NEDWI #285 Review of Maintenance Requests for Equipment Qualification, Rev. O dated May 1, 1984 r
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- NEDWI #310 Preparing, Maintaining and Updating Documentation Files, Rev. O dated November 6,1985 N00 (Station) Procedures:
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1.3.24 Failure and Malfunction Reports, Rev.11 dated February 6, 1985
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1.3.31 Procurement of Items and Services Rev. O dated November 13, 1985
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1. Maintenance Requests, Rev. 16 dated March 4, 1983
- Master Surveillance Tracking Program, Rev. 4 dated August 8, 1984
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1. PM Tracking Program, Rev. I dated June 8, 1983
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NOP 8305 Regulatory Communication and Comitment Control process The NRC inspectors were also given a well-prepared presentation describing the licensee's EQ program on December 9 and 10, 1985 during which the above procedures and work instructions were discusse The licensee's program was reviewed to verify that adequate procedures and controls had been established to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.49. Areas of the program reviewed included methods and their effectiveness for:
(a) Requiring all equipment that is located in harsh environments and is within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49 to be included on the list of equipment requiring qualification (EQ Master List).
(b) Controlling the generation, maintenance, and distribution of the EQ Master Lis (c) Defining and differentiating between mild and harsh environment (d) Establishing harsh environmental conditions at the location of equipment through engineering analysis and evaluatio (e) Establishing and maintaining a file of plant condition (f) Establishing, evaluating, and maintaining EQ documentatio (g) Training personnel in the environmental qualification of equipmen (h) Controlling plant modifications such as installation of new and replacement equipment, and providing for updating replacement equipment to 10 CFR 50.49 criteri a t
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The NRC inspectors identified one concern regarding procedural
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control of changes to the EQ documentation. NEDWI #310 Section 6. states that the, master EQ Evaluation Sheet is considered a " working copy" and will contain " white-out," correction tape, erasures, etc; the record copy used for documenting qualification is a copy of the master and is to be considered the original. The inspectors did observe such changes in documents presented for review. Paragraph 17.3.5 of the BEC0 Quality Assurance Manual states, in part:
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... Quality Assurance records are corrected or supplemented according to procedures which provide for appropriate review of approval...the correction or supplement includes the date and identification of the person authorized to issue such corrections or supplements." The licensee agreed to change procedures to be consistent with the QA Manual and to review the EQ documentation and correct as necessar A future NRC inspection will verify that these actions are take Documentation revisions constitute Open Item 50-293/85-35- NEDWI #279 described steps for incorporating EQ requirements into the procurement documents. Attachment 3 of NEDWI #279 provided a flow chart for equipment replacement, upgrading EQ requirements from D0R Guidelines to 10 CFR 50.49. Station procedure N00 1.3.31 implements these requirements. The inspectors reviewed these procedures and concluded that they contain sufficient information to implement 10 CFR 50.49 requirements in the licensee's procurement activitie The inspector discussed with the licensee the organizational structure for both corporate and site concerning QA/QC activities involving E The Nuclear Quality Assurance Manager directs QA/QC activities at the site and corporate. The Quality Engineering Group Leader and the Audit Group Leader are located in Braintre 'The site contains on-site auditors and the Operations Quality Control
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the Quality Control Engineering personnel involved in reviewing Field Change Packages (FCP's) and Maintenance Requests (MR's), both EQ and non EQ related. The inspector verified that the QC Engineers are certified to ANSI N45.2.6-78 in accordance with established requirement In addition to discussing with the licensee the role of the QC
- Engineers, the inspector reviewed the following Equipment Qualification audit reports and their associated checklists
- Audit Report No. 84-48 " Equipment Qualification," conducted December 21, 1984 through January 11, 198 Audit Report No. 85-11 " Equipment Qualification Program,"
conducted April 29 through May 17, 198 Both audits encompassed selected portions of the Equipment Qualification program implemented by BECO including:
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- Identification of service data requirements of affected equipmen Documentation of environmental qualification for qualified equipmen .
- Justification for Continued Operation (JCO) for qualification pending further action or additional documentatio Documentation, reporting, and disposition of equipment for which the JC0 has been evaluated and determined to be unacceptabl Identification of maintenance requirements and establishment of a program to implement these requirement Procedures and instructions which implement BECO Equipment Qualification comitment Completed Equipment Qualification files including backup documentatio Maintenance and plant modification activities which impact Equipment Qualification statu The inspector concluded that the audits were timely and thorough in determining compliance to 10 CFR 50.49, the auditors involved were knowledgeable of the EQ requirements, and the checklists were very detaile The inspector interviewed corporate and site personnel concerning the depth to which individuals were trained in accordance with 10 CFR 50.49 reouirements. Documents reviewed by the inspector included:
- Nuclear Policy Manual, Policy No. 5. " Nuclear Training Policy"
- NED Procedure 2.03, " Indoctrination and Training Program"
- NOP 1.3.14, " Indoctrination and Training"
- NMSP Procedure 2.01, " Indoctrination and Training"
- QAD Procedure 2.02, " Indoctrination and Training" Discussions with the licensee revealed that BECO sent personnel involved directly or indirectly in the Environmental Qualification process to various IEEE EQ seminars beginning with the first on These sessions covered various IEEE standards dealing with the qualification of Class IE equipment necessary to function in DBE conditions. In addition, BECO personnel attended two EPRI seminars, one dealing with EQ; the other, plant maintenance. Further, the
, inspector was given objective evidence that 90 licensee personnel (QA, QC, maintenance, stores, nuclear operations, NED, etc.) were i
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l given formal two to three day plant-specific EQ training by Wyle Laboratories and BEC0 personnel in March and April,1985. -Ongoing EQ training will continue in accordance with the policy and procedures listed abov The NRC inspectors concluded that with the exception of the Open item cited above, the licensee has implemented a well planned and thoroughly documented EQ program meeting the requirements of 10 CFR 50.4 B. EQ Maintenance Program The NRC inspectors reviewed tre licensee's provision for preserving the qualified status of equipment qualified to 10 CFR 50.49. The EQ Documentation Files described in Section 4.D below include E0 Evaluation Sheets which identify required maintenance. Paragraph
< 7.10 of NOP 84A9 requires incorporation of these requirements into the Pilgri:n Qualification Maintenance Program (QMP). The inspectors reviewed the N0D procedures listed in section 4.A above, which cover implementation of the EQ requirements in the QMP. The QMP is administered by N0D, and includes replacement parts procurement, handling and storage, installation and replacement, and 0A verification. The QMP also includes tracking provisions to ensure that specific activities are performed within scheduled time span The licensee prepares an EQ Process Checklist for each type of equipment, based on reviewing the applicable Documentation Fil The EQ Process Checklist includes informatien such as the following:
- Equipment identification, specificati'n, vendor manual, qualification level, et Parts requirir.g maintenance, activity, and frequency
- Applicable procedure identification
- Parts procurement informa+. ion such as availability, shelf life, and documentation A separate EQ maintenance prhcedure is prepared for each Process Checklist. The Checklist is also used for tracking. The licensee stated that as of December 12, 1905 all of the 72 required component-specific procedures were written. Thirty-five were issued as of that date; the remainder were in review and were expected to be issued within one month. On an interim basis pending issue of the remaining component-specific procedures, maintenance for the affected components is performed by directly using the information in the EQ Evaluation Sheets and Process Checklist The inspectors selected the following equipment-specific maintenance procedures for review:
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- NOD Procedure No. 8.E.65-2 " Torus Water Level Monitoring System Calibration" in draft form, not yet approve N00 Procedure No. 8.Q.2-1 " Recirculation Water Sample Solenoid Valve EQ Repair" in draft form, not yet approve N00 Procedure No. 8.Q.3-2 "RHR/ Core Spray Pump Motor EQ Maintenance and Monitoring," in draf t form, not yet approve N0D Procedure No. 8 Q.3-5 "Namco Limit Switch EQ Repair," in draft form, not yet approve The inspectors found that these procedures adequately addressed the required maintenance activities. Maintenance records for certain equipment types were also reviewed by the inspectors with no concerns identified. The inspectors found the Pilgrim program for preserving equipment qualification to be acceptable, including the interim treatment of component-specific maintenance procedures, subject to verification of the concerns addressed in the following Open Ite The inspectors noted that when reviewing Maintenance Requests to determine whether they are safety-related, the maintenance engineer had only oral instructions to compare with the EQ Master List. In response to the inspectors' concern, on December 12, 1985 the chief maintenance engineer issued an office memorandum stating that N0D 1. "
... presently requires the " Staff Engineer" to identify the work scope when processing the individual Maintenance Requests. Although the present procedure only references the Q-List, it is implicit within this assigned-responsibility that the applicable requirements (including EQ) are to be addressed."
"To clarify the present administrative direction, each individual staffing a Maintenance Request will determine if the activity is EQ-related and, if it is, will include the appropriate technical requirements within the defined work scope."
A future NRC inspection will verify that (1) these changes are incorporated into maintenance request procedure N00 1.5.3 and (2)
that the remaining EQ component maintenance procedures have been issued. Completion of maintenance procedures constitutes Open Item 50-293/85-35-4 C. EQ Master List The licensee is required to maintain an up-to-date list of the eouipment that must be qualified under 10 CFR 50.49. This list is
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entitled " Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station Environmental Qualification Master List," revision 7, dated November 1, 1985. Considered in the preparation of this list are environmental effects resulting from all postulated design-basis accidents documented in the licensee's Final Safety Analysis Report, locations within the plant subject to a harsh post-accident environment, technical specification limiting conditions for operation, emergency operating procedures, Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams, and whether electrical power is required for operation of the equipment. The EQ Master List was produced as defined in NEDWI #277 and is maintained per NED procedure 6.03. These procedures were reviewed and determined to provide suitable guidanc The inspectors selected nine items as an audit sample to verify the completeness of the current EQ Master List. In order to compile this audit sample, a review was conducted of the following Emergency Operating Procedures (EOPs) and Piping and Instrument Diagrams (P& ids).
Emergency Operating Procedures E0P-01, RPV Level and Pressure, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 1985 E0P-03, RPV Level Restoration, Rev.1, dated August 21, 1985 E0P-04, Primary Containment Control, Temperature, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 1985 E0P-05, Primary Containment Control, Pressure, Rev. 1, dated July 29, 2985 E0P-06, Primary Containment Control, level, Rev. O, dated March 15, 1985 P& ids M-207 Rev. E9, sheet 1, June 29, 1984 " Condensate & Feedwater System" M-207 Rev. E7, sheet 2, January 3, 1985 " Condensate & Feedwater System" M-241 Rev. E12, sheet 1, March 22,1985 " Residual Heat Removal System" M-242 Rev. E8, December 14, 1984 " Core Spray System" M-252 Rev. E8, sheet 1, September 4,1985 " Nuclear Boiler" The audit sample was selected to verify that those items required to be on the Master List were in fact on the list. The sample also included an item required for implementation of R.G.1.97 (torus water level).
The inspector concluded, based on this review, that the licensee's EQ Master List is satisfactor =
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D. Environmental Qualification Files i The Pilgrim EQ Documentation Files are divided into two parts, the i
EQ Master Reference File (MRF) and the EQ Data Files (EQDF). The '
MRF contains documentation that is used as the basis for qualifying components: test procedures, test reports, analyses. Qualification Verification Reports, etc. The EQDF documents the qualification of equipment identified in the EQ Master List. The EQDF is indexed by individual component identification numbers or generic equipment type Indis idual EQDFs document component qualification by information contained in the EQOF and by referencing information in the MRF or other NED record Each EQDF contains the following:
- An EQ Evaluation Sheet, a multi-page form wrose first sheet is a modified IEB 79-01B SCEW sheet and which provides a detailed summary of the qualification, including maintenance requirements
- A walkdown record and/or record search report, as appropriate
- Optional material as available, such as maintenance request Wyle review and analysis documentation such as Qualified Life and Caveats sheet, Certificates of Compliance, et A cover sheet with the equipment ID number (s), an index of the EQOF contents, and applicable signatures The NRC inspectors examined files for 20 equipment items, where an iten ir defined as a specific type of electrical equipment, desiqrated by manufacturer and model, which is representative of all identical equipment in a plant area exposed to the same environmental service conditions. The items were selected in advance by the inspection team and identified to the licensee during the entrance meetin The files were examined to verify the qualified status of equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49. In addition to comparing plant service conditions with qualification test conditions and verifying the bases for these conditions, the inspectors selectively reviewed areas such as required post-accident operating time compared to the duration of time the equipment has been demonstrated to be qualified; similarity of tested equipment to that installed in the plant (e.g., insulation class, materials of components of the equipment, tested configuration compared to installed configuration, and documentation of both); evaluation of adequacy of test conditions; aging calculations for qualified life and replacement interval determination; effects of decreases in insulation resistance on equipment performance; adequacy of demonstrated accuracy; evaluation of test anomalies; and applicability of EQ problems reported in IE ins / Bulletins and their resolutio _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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The files adequately documented qualification of the equipment except as described below. The files were readily auditable and
- with the exceptions described below were complete and accurate. No
- generic documentation deficiencies were found.
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-(1) Barton 288A main steam flow switches, ID #DPIS 261-2A through 2S - Earlier in 1985 BEC0 modified 16 Barton 278 flow switches
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to become model 288A flow switches, and prepared EQDFs for the modified switches. During November and early December,1985, as many as 11 of the modified flow switches were found to exhibit setpoint drifts approaching plant Tech Spec. limits. This inspection report addresses the EQ aspects of these modified
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flow switch a . The non-EQ aspects have been addressed separately by the NR The model 278 flow switch consisted of a model 224 differential
! pressure sensing unit and a mercury switch transducer uni The conversion performed by BECO replaced the mercury switch unit with a snap action switch unit. BECO used Barton repair procedures to perform the modification, and in response to questioning by the NRC inspectors obtained a letter from Barton t
dated December 12, 1985 which states that "a skilled Instrument
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Technician can successfully install and calibrate" the l replacement switches using the manual instructions provided by Barton. RECO also documented a comparison between the Barton
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manual procedures and the procedure written by BECO for the modification, showing equivalence. For environmental qualification purposes the inspectors concluded that similarity i
between the modified plant equipment and the type test specimen was adequately established under the D0R Guidelines, and the setpoint drift was not caused by a basic difference in the design or materials of constructio The inspectors did determine that the EQDF did not demonstra q sufficient setpoint accuracy to meet the Tech Spec requirement of 2%; in fact, the type test unit showed approximately 5%
of full scale error for the main steam line break (MSLB)
environmental conditions specified in the EQDF. The E0ES shows a temperature increase of 155.5F, to a peak of 246.5F. In '
response to this concern, which was identified late by the inspection, the licensee provided evidence indicating that the specified environment was overly severe. Specifically, the flow switches are located on a balcony in RCIC compartment No. 3, far from the MSLBs addressed in Bechtel analyses PB0C-7 (condenser bay) and PBOC-8 (steam tunnel). PB0C-7 does not model the flow switch location, and PB0C-8 models it only short
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term, showing a 5.9F increase in 2.46 seconds. The test specimen had no accuracy problems for such conditions. The EQES shows a required operating time of 61 minutes, whereas the actual time
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of operation is about 0.5 seconds. Considering this additional input from BEC0, received just before and after the exit meeting, the inspectors conclude that the files did not demonstrate qualification of these flow switches because of the accuracy concern, but that the licensee could readily correct the documentatio The inspectors also noted that Rev. 2 of the E0ES states with proper justification that a previously imposed 15 year 0-ring life limitation could be removed, but the qualification main-tenance document and maintenance requirement suninary sheet were not changed accordi 11 y. During revision of the EQDF to correctly specify accuracy and environmental-conditions, this discrepancy should also be corrected. Barton 288A main steam flow switches constitutes Potential Enforcement / Unresolved Item 50-293/
85-35-0 (2) General Electric EB-25 terminal blocks, file C158 - These terminal L blocks are used in panel C158. The basis for qualification was a report on terminal blocks for use in Limitorque valve operators. This' report cited insulation resistance measurements as lcw as 500 ohms during the test of an EB-5 terminal block subjected to a more severe environment. Similarity was adequately established between the EB-5 and EB-25 terminal blocks, but the effect of low insulation resistances on the performance in the plant's 4-20 mA circuit was not covered in the file. Discussions with utility personnel indicated that they also based the EB-25 qualification on an Electroswitch control switch test report for switches located in the same panel as the terminal blocks and tested to the environment of the panel. This report showed negligible leakage currents between the contacts of the phenolic switch when connected in an actual 4-20 mA pressure transmitter circuit, and thus it could be used to establish terminal block suitability for the plant environment. However, the Electroswitch report was not referenced in the terminal block Qualification nor was applicability or similarity of the report established for use with EB-25 terminal blocks. Af ter further discussions with BECO personnel, they decided to reference a separate report and do further analysis to cover terminal block qualificatio Brief review of the modified file revealed no problem General Electric EB-25 terminal block constitutes Potential Enforcement /
Unresolved Item 50-293/85-35- (3) File corrections - Three files contained relatively minor discrep-ancies that are grouped into a single Open Ite (a) Yarway level indicating switches LIS263-57A et al - This file was assembled shortly before the inspection, and covers equipment whose qualification deadline was extended until November 30, 1985 based on acceptable JCO. It lacks a note relating the tested and installed terminal block '
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(b) Fenwal temperature switches TSW-1A, 18 - This file was also assembled shortly before the inspection under a November 30 deadline. Note 10 of the EQES requires modification to l clarify that it refers to the snap action switch and not the terminal block. The Isomedix certificate of testing j is also lacking.
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(c) Static-0-Ring pressure switch, ID APS-1360-98 - Shortly before the exit meeting the inspectors noted that a hand calculation contained a temperature written as "105 C"
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! of this error would be to significantly overestimate the
! qualified life of the component. Subsequent to the inspection the licensee advised that the calculation was indeed correct; the engineer had erred by transposing two digits in writing "150 C," a number which appeared in an earlier stage of the calculation.
l A future NRC inspection will verify that these changes are i incorporated into the file File corrections constitutes
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Open Item 50-293/85-35-5.
l (4) IE Information Notices (IN) and Bulletins - The NRC inspectors reviewed and evaluated the licensee's activities concerning the review of EQ-related IE ins and Bulletins. The inspectors'
i review included examination of procedures and EQ documentation
! packages relative to Information Notices and Bulletins. The
! procedures review determined that the licensee does have a
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system for distributing, reviewing, and evaluating ins and
! Bulletins relative to equipment within the scope of 10 CFR 50.49, and that the ins and Bulletins are addressed in appropriate component EQ files as described above. During the review of I individual component qualification files the NRC inspectors
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evaluated the licensee's actions with respect to ins and Bulletin The inspectors particularly examined BEC0's actions with regard to existing and forthecming ins involving Limitorque operator These actions included upgrading all qualifications to NUREG 0588 Cat. I; replacing all internal wiring with wires known to be qualified and by means of procedures that establish traceability; and identifying all operator motors with magnesium i
rotors and verifying that qualification is based on appropriate l test specimens. No concerns were identified during this review.
E. PLANT PHYSICAL INSPECTION The NRC inspectors, with component accessibility input from licensee i
personnel, established a list of eleven component types for physical inspection. All were accessible at the time of inspection. The inspectors examined characteristics such as mounting configuration, orientation, interfaces, model number, ambient environment, and physical condition. No concerns were noted during the walkdown inspection.
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Boston Edison Company -2- April 15, 1986 We are available to discuss any questions you have concerning this inspectio
Sincerely, WWW easy G. Z'ch
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Gary G. Zech, Chief Vendor Program Branch Division of Quality Assurance, Vendor and Technical Training Center Programs Office of Inspection and Enforcement Enclosure:
Inspection Report No. 50-293/85-35
%)istribution:
M eading 00AVT Peading JTaylor RVollmer PGrimes UPotapovs IO' M31 tom:n?3 SAlexander GHubbard " l ' I :
AJohnson ,. . . , , " ,,
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RWilson (2) '- '
RLaGrange, NRR -
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NLe, NRR Pleech, NRP MTrojovsky, INEL ERichards, SNL s.g ' D 5IRO MJacobus, SNL LCheung, RI t r:: % dC W er.':
CAnderson, RI Egg,,,,,. q ,. .. ~. ,_,h t o r.7:7
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o s OPC -
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e VPB:00AVT SC/VPB:00AVT RI ( VPB:00AVT PWilson:tt y /g /86 UPotapovs 4/2 /P6 CAnderson 4 / 7 /86 GGZech 4/q/86 go 2(L'f hN' f //lN h
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