ML20236J812

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SALP Repts 50-348/98-99 & 50-364/98-99 Covering Period 961124-980530
ML20236J812
Person / Time
Site: Farley  Southern Nuclear icon.png
Issue date: 06/29/1998
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20236J811 List:
References
50-348-98-99, 50-364-98-99, NUDOCS 9807090017
Download: ML20236J812 (5)


See also: IR 05000348/1998099

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SYSTEMATIC ASSESSMENT OF LICENSEE PERFORMANCE REPORT

FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT

50-348/98-99 AND 50-364/98-99

I. Background-

The SALP. Board convened on June 15. 1998 to assess the nuclear safety

performance-of the Farley Nucleai Plant for the period November 24, 1996

through May 30, 1998. The Board was conducted in accordance with

Management Directive 8.6. " Systematic Assessment of Licensee

Performance." -Board members were B. S. Mallett (Board Chairperson).

Deputy Director. Division of Reactor Safety: L. R. Plisco. Director,

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Division of Reactor Projects; and H. N. Berkow. Director Project

Directorate II-2. Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. This assessment

was reviewed and approved by the Regional Administrator.

II. Plant Operations

.This functional area assesses the control and execution of activities I

directly related to operating the plant. It includes activities such as

plant startup. power operation. )lant shutdown, and system lineups.

! Thus. it includes activities suc1 as monitoring and logging plant

, conditions, normal operations, response to transient and off-normal

! conditions. adequacy and implementation of emergency operating

, procedures and abnormal operating procedures, manipulating the reactor

l and auxiliary controls, and control room professionalism. It includes

! initial and requalification training of licensed operators.

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Overall performance in the Plant Operations area remained superior

during t11s assessment period. Management involvement in all aspects of

. plant operations was-evident. Plant performance was characterized by

stable plant operations with no automatic trips or significant

transients. Operational decisions by management and operators were

conservative and focused on safety.-

l Control room operators continued to control and execute operations

activities in a professional manner. Operator attentiveness and

response to alarms and abnormal conditions was exemplary. Operator i

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response to equipment problems and plant transients was prompt and  ;

effective. Defueling and refueling activities were well controlled. '

Operators were experienced and knowledgeable of plant equipment. The

licensed operator requalification training was effective. However, a

decline in the licensed operator initial training program was noted

early in the assessment period.

Personnel errors related to system configuration were identified as a

challenge during~ the previous assessment. Management has implemented

initiatives to address this issue and the significance of the errors

decreased during-this assessment period. Occasional examples of

inattention-to-detail. personnel errors, and failure to follow

Enclosure

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procedures have continued. This inattention was also noted in non-

licensed operators not consistently identifying degraded plant )

conditions during routine plant tours. 1

The corrective action orogram was effective in identifying and resolving

problems. Root cause evaluations were thorough, timely, and accurate.

Operations self-assessment activities were comprehensive. The site

audit program conducted by the Safety Audit and Engineering Review group

provided excellent anj detailed analysis and trending of plant issues. )1

The Plant Operations area is rated Category 1. I

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III. MAINTENANCE l

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This functional area assesses activities associated with either l

diagnostic, predictive, preventive, or corrective maintenance of plant I

structures, systems, and components, or maintenance of the physical

condition of the plant: and training of the maintenance staff. It also

includes the conduct of surveillance testing, inservice inspection and

testing, instrument calibrations, equipment operability testing post- l

maintenance testing, post-outage testing. containment leak rate testing

and special testing.

Maintenance performance continued to improve, reach'ing the superior

level during the latter part of the assessment period. Maintenance and

surveillance testing activities were generally conducted in a thorough

and competent manner by qualified individuals in accordance with plant

procedures and work instructions. This was demonstrated by reduced

equipment failures and increased reliability of safety-related systems.

Improvement in the balance-of-plant equipment and emergency diesel

generator availability was noteworthy and was reflected in plant

operating performance during this assessment period.

Strong management support and involvement continued during in the

planning and conduct of maintenance activities. This involvement was

demonstrated throughout the two refueling outages that involved a

significant maintenance effort on steam generator tube

inspections / repairs and plant upgrades on Unit 2 in preparation for l

power uprate. 1

The large number of maintenance and surveillance activities conducted

were well planned and executed in accordance with requirements by

skilled and knowledgeable personnel. While procedural and personnel

errors declined during this period, the licensee continued to be

challenged by minor errors involving the failure to follow procedural

guidance, procedural deficiencies, and inattention-to-detail by

maintenance workers. In addition, several examples of maintenance and

test ecuipment being calibrated without procedural guidance or control

were icentified late in the assessment period. 4

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Enclosure

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Inservice inspection and steam generator augmented inspection activities

were well planned and conducted in accordance with requirements. The

Maintenance Rule Program was effectively implemented to keep equipment

and system performance relatively free of operational problems.

Plant material condition was good with reliable operation of Units 1 and

2. There were isolated systems where the condition was not maintained as

well, which led to leaks or operational challenges.

Self-assessment and audit activities were a strength. Site staff and

management contributed to idenfication and correction of deficiencies

in a timely and thorough manner.

The Maintenance area is rated Category 1.

IV. ENGINEERING

This functional area assesses the adequacy of technical and engineering

support for plant activities. It includes activities associated with

design control; the design, installation, and testing of plant

modifications; engineering and technical support for operations.

outages, maintenance, testing. surveillance and procurement:

configuration management; training of the engineering staff; and support

for licensing activities.

Engineering support to plant operations continued at a superior level of

performance. Evaluations in response to requests and emergent issues

were thorough and timely in most cases. Engineering staff and managers

interfaced well to effect controlled testing evolutions. The backlog of

plant modifications and requested analyses was maintained with a short

turnaround time because of focused management attention.

Engineering and technical support to maintenance activities improved

performance of plant ecuipment and systems. Problems noted with

communications and vencor oversight during the last assessment period

were not noted this assessment period. Management and staff were

proactive in utilizing risk insights to guide monitoring of systems and

components and to guide the performance of on-line maintenance. The

self-initiated safety system assessments were thorough and effective in

identifying areas where equipment and system performance could be

improved. One isolated exception to this thoroughness was noted in the

review of the auxiliary feedwater and component cooling water systems.

Efforts to reverify the Final Safety Analysis Report were aggressive and

resulted in identification and resolution of design and as-built

discrepancies. In general, calculations and other analyses used to

support plant modifications and design were technically sound with some

exceptions noted in those generated for the auxiliary feedwater and

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component cooling water systems. The Configuration Control Board was

effective in controlling design changes.

Engineering design of some equipment and systems testing programs was

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not thorough. Inattention to acceptance criteria and test objectives

caused some instances where the equipment or system function was not

fully tested.

Self-assessments to improve performance within the engineering

organization were good in identifying problems. Managers and staff were

proactive in taking corrective actions for plant equipment and system l

problems.

Licensing submittals were of good quality and technically sound.

Problems noted with timeliness durin'g the previous assessment period

improved.

The Engineering Area is rated Category 1.

V. PLANT SUPPORT

This functional area assesses activities related to the plant support

function, including radiological controls, emergency preparedness,

security, chemistry, and fire protection. It also includes activities

associated with occupational radiation safety; radioactive waste

management; radiological effluent control and monitoring: transportation

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of radioactive materials; licensee performance during emergency

preparedness exercises and actual events that test emergency plans;

emergency plan notifications: interactions with onsite and offsite

emergency response organizations during exercises and actual events:

safeguards measures that protect plant equipment, including physical

security, fitness for duty, access authorization, and control of special

nuclear material: housekeeping controls; and training of staff.

With the exception of procedural adherence and attention to the conduct

of some radiological activities, radiological controls were normally

well focused. Management and staff continued to be effective in

reducing individual and collective radiation dose from that noted in

previous assessments. Area postings, pre-job briefs and health physics I

and other worker interfaces were key contributors to minimizing '

radiation exposure during outages and repair work. Through continued

management and staff attention, radioactive liquid effluent releases

l remained at levels well below regulatory limits. A low number of

personnel contaminations was the result of focused efforts to reduce

contaminated areas and make more areas accessible for routine

operations. -Inadequate procedural adherence and inattention to the

conduct of radiological activities by staff in several plant

organizations continued during this assessment period.

Enclosure

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Performance during emergency preparedness exercises, drills, and actual

events indicated a well-qualified emergency response organization. The

program for maintaining ecuipment, procedures and facilities was

aggressive, which resultec in outstanding readiness to support

emergencies.

Day-to-day activities in the security area were conducted with excellent

attention to physical protection-of vital plant equipment. Attention to

searches for materials entering the protected area improved from the

performance noted during the previous assessment period. Management and

staff performance in identifying and responding to problems resulted in

few longstanding equipment problems.

Self-assessments and corrective actions for identified problems were

thorough in emergency preparedness and security. Comprehensive tracking

and followup resulted in the elimination of recurrent problems.

Performance in implementation of the fire protection program improved,

in some areas, from that noted during the previous assessment )eriod.

The fire watch program was administered with good controls. T1e on-

shift brigade demonstrated effective fire-fighting techniques during

drills. The fire prevention program was good with some continued

instances of inadequate controls of barriers and o)en flame permits.

Plant operational problems continued to be caused )y inadequate

maintenance and material condition of the fire protection equipment and

systems.

Increased management and staff attention after refueling outages

resulted in improved housekeeping performance from that noted during the

previous assessment period. In some areas of the plant, housekeeping

controls were not as effective in keeping the area free of debris.

The Plant Support area is rated Category 2.

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