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{{#Wiki_filter: OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REGION II 245 PEACHTREE CENTER AVENUE NE, SUITE 1200 ATLANTA, GEORGIA  30303-1257   Enclosures transmitted herewith contain SUNSI. When separated from Enclosure 2 this document is decontrolled. LIMITED INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION PERMITTED OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION July 1, 2013  EA-13-129  
{{#Wiki_filter:OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION  
REGION II 245 PEACHTREE CENTER AVENUE NE, SUITE 1200 ATLANTA, GEORGIA  30303-1257
  Enclosures transmitted herewith contain SUNSI. When separated from Enclosure 2 this  
document is decontrolled.
LIMITED INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION PERMITTED
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
July 1, 2013  
   EA-13-129  
 
   
   
Mr. William R. Gideon  
Mr. William R. Gideon  
Vice President  
Vice President  
Progress Energy H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2 3581 West Entrance Rd  
Progress Energy H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2 3581 West Entrance Rd  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT
05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT VIOLATION
   
   
SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT VIOLATION 
Dear Mr. Gideon:  
Dear Mr. Gideon:  
  On March 30, 2013, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at your H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant Unit 2.  The enclosed inspection report documents  
  On March 30, 2013, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at your H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant Unit 2.  The enclosed inspection report documents  
the inspection results which were discussed on May 22, 2013 and June 25, 2013, with you and  
the inspection results which were discussed on May 22, 2013 and June 25, 2013, with you and  
other members of your staff.  
other members of your staff.  
   
   
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed  
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed  
personnel.  
personnel.  
   
   
The enclosed inspection report discusses one finding that has preliminarily been determined to be a White finding with low to moderate safety significance that may require additional NRC inspections.  As described in the enclosed report, the finding involved the failure to perform  
The enclosed inspection report discusses one finding that has preliminarily been determined to be a White finding with low to moderate safety significance that may require additional NRC inspections.  As described in the enclosed report, the finding involved the failure to perform  
adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling  
adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling  
system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018,  
system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018,  
"Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements.  During surveillance testing of the DSDG on October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts.  The condition of the drive belts was significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate inspection, maintenance,  
"Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Sy
stems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements.  During surveillance testing of the DSDG on October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts.  The condition of the drive belts was significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate inspection, maintenance,  
and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the plant unable to cope for eight  
and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the plant unable to cope for eight  
hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire   
hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION W. Gideon 2  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.  The DSDG was subsequently repaired and returned to service.  Since the DSDG was last successfully run on August 28, 2012, the exposure time for  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
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W. Gideon 2  
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
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Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.  The DSDG was subsequently repaired and returned to service.  Since the DSDG was last successfully run on August 28, 2012, the exposure time for  
the failure to run was from this date until October 03, 2012, when immediate corrective actions  
the failure to run was from this date until October 03, 2012, when immediate corrective actions  
were taken to replace the drive belts.  No actual event requiring the use of the DSDG occurred  
were taken to replace the drive belts.  No actual event requiring the use of the DSDG occurred  
during this period.  
during this period.  
  This finding was assessed based on the best available information, using the applicable Significance Determination Process (SDP) in accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.  The basis for the NRC staff's preliminarily significance determination is provided as an enclosure to this letter.   
 
  This finding was assessed based on the best available information, using the applicable Significance Determination Process (SDP) in accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.  The basis for the NRC staff's preliminaril
y significance determination is provided as an enclosure to this letter.   
 
  The finding is also an apparent violation (AV) of NRC requirements set forth in 10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2) because you failed to have the DSDG (identified as the alternate ac power source)  
  The finding is also an apparent violation (AV) of NRC requirements set forth in 10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2) because you failed to have the DSDG (identified as the alternate ac power source)  
capable of withstanding a station blackout for the specified coping period.  This violation is being considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with the Enforcement Policy, which  
capable of withstanding a station blackout for the specified coping period.  This violation is being considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with the Enforcement Policy, which  
can be found on the NRC's Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/enforcement/enforce-pol.html.   
can be found on the NRC's Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/enforcement/enforce-pol.html.   
In accordance with NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process, we intend to complete our risk evaluations using the best available information and  
In accordance with NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process, we intend to complete our risk evaluations using the best available information and  
issue our final significance determination within 90 days of the date of this letter.  The  
issue our final significance determination within 90 days of the date of this letter.  The  
Significance Determination Process encourages an open dialogue between the NRC staff and the licensee; however, the dialogue should not impact the timeliness of the staff's final determination.   
Significance Determination Process encourages an open dialogue between the NRC staff and the licensee; however, the dialogue should not impact the timeliness of the staff's final  
determination.   
 
   
   
Before the NRC makes its final decision on this matter, we are providing you an opportunity to  
Before the NRC makes its final decision on this matter, we are providing you an opportunity to  
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NRC will also issue a press release to announce the conference.  If you decide to submit only a written response, such a submittal should be sent to the NRC within 30 days of the receipt of this letter.  If you decline to request either a Regulatory Conference or submit a written  
NRC will also issue a press release to announce the conference.  If you decide to submit only a written response, such a submittal should be sent to the NRC within 30 days of the receipt of this letter.  If you decline to request either a Regulatory Conference or submit a written  
response, you relinquish your right to appeal the final significance determination; in that, by not  
response, you relinquish your right to appeal the final significance determination; in that, by not  
doing either you fail to meet the appeal requirements stated in the Prerequisites and Limitations sections of Attachment 2 of IMC 0609.  If you choose to provide a written response, it should be clearly marked as "Response to  
doing either you fail to meet the appeal requirements stated in the Prerequisites and Limitations sections of Attachment 2 of IMC 0609.  
  If you choose to provide a written response, it should be clearly marked as "Response to  
Apparent Violation in Inspection Report No. 05000261/2013008"; EA-13-129, and should  
Apparent Violation in Inspection Report No. 05000261/2013008"; EA-13-129, and should  
include for the apparent violation: the reason for the apparent violation, or, if contested, the  
include for the apparent violation: the reason for the apparent violation, or, if contested, the  
basis for disputing the apparent violation; the corrective steps that have been taken and the  
basis for disputing the apparent violation; the corrective steps that have been taken and the  
results achieved; the corrective steps that will be taken to avoid further violations; and the date when full compliance will be achieved.  Your response may reference or include previously docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the required response.   
results achieved; the corrective steps that will be taken to avoid further violations; and the date when full compliance will be achieved.  Your response may reference or include previously docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the required response.   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION W. Gideon 3  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an extension of time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its enforcement decision.  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
W. Gideon 3  
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
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If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an extension of time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its enforcement decision.  
 
   
   
Please contact George Hopper at (404) 997-4645 within 10 days from the issue date of this  
Please contact George Hopper at (404) 997-4645 within 10 days from the issue date of this  
letter to notify the NRC of your intentions.  If we have not heard from you within 10 days, we will  
letter to notify the NRC of your intentions.  If we have not heard from you within 10 days, we will  
continue with our significance determination and enforcement decision.  The final resolution of this matter will be conveyed in separate correspondence.  
continue with our significance determination and enforcement decision.  The final resolution of this matter will be conveyed in separate correspondence.
Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, no Notice of Violation is being  
Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, no Notice of Violation is being  
issued for this inspection finding at this time.  Please be advised that the characterization of the  
issued for this inspection finding at this time.  Please be advised that the characterization of the  
apparent violation described in the enclosure may change as a result of further NRC review. You will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this matter.  
apparent violation described in the enclosure may change as a result of further NRC review. You will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this  
matter.  
   
   
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its  
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its  
enclosure, and your response, if you choose to provide one, will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.  To the extent possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be  
enclosure, and your response, if you choose to provide one, will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC  
Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.  To the extent possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be  
made available to the Public without redaction.  However, because of the security-related  
made available to the Public without redaction.  However, because of the security-related  
information contained in Enclosure 2 and in accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, a copy of Enclosure 2 will not be available for public inspection. Sincerely,        /RA/   
information contained in Enclosure 2 and in accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, a copy of Enclosure 2 will not be available for public inspection.
       Richard P. Croteau, Director Division of Reactor Projects
  Sincerely,        /RA/   
Docket Nos.: 50-261 License Nos.: DPR-23 
       Richard P. Croteau, Director  
Enclosures:
Division of Reactor Projects  
1. NRC Inspection Report 05000261/2013008
w/Attachment: Supplemental Information 2. Phase 3 w/Attachments: (OFFICAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION)  cc w/encls:  (See page 4)
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION W. Gideon 3  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an extension of time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its enforcement decision.
   
   
Please contact George Hopper at (404) 997-4645 within 10 days from the issue date of this
Docket Nos.: 50-261 License Nos.: DPR-23
letter to notify the NRC of your intentions.  If we have not heard from you within 10 days, we will
continue with our significance determination and enforcement decision.  The final resolution of this matter will be conveyed in separate correspondence. 
Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, no Notice of Violation is being
issued for this inspection finding at this time.  Please be advised that the characterization of the
apparent violation described in the enclosure may change as a result of further NRC review. You will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this matter.  
   
   
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its
enclosure, and your response, if you choose to provide one, will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.  To the extent possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be
made available to the Public without redaction.  However, because of the security-related
information contained in Enclosure 2 and in accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, a copy of Enclosure 2 will not be available for public inspection.  Sincerely,        /RA/ 
      Richard P. Croteau, Director Division of Reactor Projects 
Docket Nos.: 50-261 License Nos.: DPR-23 
Enclosures:  
Enclosures:  
1. NRC Inspection Report 05000261/2013008  
1. NRC Inspection Report 05000261/2013008  
w/Attachment: Supplemental Information 2. Phase 3 w/Attachments: (OFFICAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION)  cc w/encls:  (See page 4) PUBLICLY AVAILABLE  NON-PUBLICLY AVAILABLE  SENSITIVE  NON-SENSITIVE ADAMS:  Yes ACCESSION NUMBER:_________________________  SUNSI REVIEW COMPLETE  FORM 665 ATTACHED OFFICE RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:EICS RII:EICS RII:DRP RII:DRP SIGNATURE GTH /RA for/ Via email GTH /RA/  SES /RA for/  RPC /RA/ NAME JDodson CScott GHopper SSparks CEvans WJones RCroteau DATE 07/01/2013 06/28/2013 06/27/2013  06/28/2013  06/28/2013 E-MAIL COPY?    YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO     OFFICIAL RECORD COPY          DOCUMENT NAME:  G:\DRPII\RPB4\ROBINSON\REPORT\2013 REPORTS\13-08\ROBINSON 2013008 PUBLIC.DOCX 
w/Attachment: Supplemental Information 2. Phase 3 w/Attachments: (OFFICAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION)  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION W. Gideon 4  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION cc w/encl: cc w/Inspection Summary:  
  cc w/encls:  (See page 4)  
 
_________________________  SUNSI REVIEW COMPLETE  FORM 665 ATTACHED OFFICE RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:EICS RII:EICS RII:DRP RII:DRP SIGNATURE GTH /RA for/ Via email GTH /RA/  SES /RA for/  RPC /RA/ NAME JDodson CScott GHopper SSparks CEvans WJones RCroteau DATE 07/01/2013 06/28/2013 06/27/2013  06/28/2013  06/28/2013 E-MAIL COPY?    YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO      YES NO    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
W. Gideon 4  
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
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cc w/encl: cc w/Inspection Summary:  
 
Donald W. Barker  
Donald W. Barker  
Manager, Nuclear Oversight  
Manager, Nuclear Oversight  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd. Hartsville, SC  29550  
 
Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd.  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
 
   
   
Richard Hightower  
Richard Hightower  
Supervisor Licensing/Regulatory Programs Progress Energy  
 
Supervisor Licensing/Regulatory Programs  
Progress Energy  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant  
3581 West Entrance Road  
3581 West Entrance Road  
Hartsville, SC  29550  William R. Gideon  
 
Hartsville, SC  29550  
  William R. Gideon  
Vice President  
Vice President  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
Progress Energy  
Progress Energy  
3581 West Entrance Rd. Hartsville, SC  29550   
3581 West Entrance Rd.  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
   
Thomas Cosgrove  
Thomas Cosgrove  
Plant General Manager  
Plant General Manager  
H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2 Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd.  
H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd.  
 
Hartsville, SC  29550  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
   
   
Christos Kamilaris  
Christos Kamilaris  
Manager, Support Services H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2 Progress Energy  
 
Manager, Support Services H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
Progress Energy  
3581 West Entrance Rd.  
3581 West Entrance Rd.  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
Hartsville, SC  29550  
  Joseph W. Donahue Vice President  
  Joseph W. Donahue Vice President  
Nuclear Oversight  
Nuclear Oversight  
Progress Energy  
Progress Energy  
TPP-15  
TPP-15  
100 E. Davie Street Raleigh, NC  27601   
100 E. Davie Street  
  Edward T. O'Neil Director  
Raleigh, NC  27601  
   
  Edward T. O'Neil  
Director  
Nuclear Protective Serv and Emergency  
Nuclear Protective Serv and Emergency  
Preparedness  
Preparedness  
Progress Energy  
Progress Energy  
TPP-15 100 East Davie Street Raleigh, NC  27601   
TPP-15 100 East Davie Street  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION W. Gideon 5  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Letter to William R. Gideon from Richard P. Croteau dated July 1, 2013   
Raleigh, NC  27601   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
W. Gideon 5  
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Letter to William R. Gideon from Richard P. Croteau dated July 1, 2013  
   
SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT  
SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT  
VIOLATION  Distribution w/encls: RidsNrrPMRobinson Resource  
VIOLATION  
  Distribution w/encls:
RidsNrrPMRobinson Resource  
 
C. Evans, RII   
C. Evans, RII   
L. Douglas, RII   
L. Douglas, RII   
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PUBLIC  
PUBLIC  
    
    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION  REGION II  Docket Nos.: 50-261  License Nos.: DPR-23  Report Nos.: 05000261/2013008  Licensee: Carolina Power and Light (CP&L)  Facility: H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  Location: 3581 West Entrance Road Hartsville, SC 2955  Dates: January 1, 2013 - March 30, 2013  Inspectors: J. Hickey, Senior Resident Inspector C. Scott, Resident Inspector  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
G. McDonald, Senior Risk Analyst  Approved by: Richard P. Croteau, Director Division of Reactor Projects     
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS   
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
IR 05000261/2013008; January 1 - March 30, 2013; Carolina Power and Light Company, H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2; Maintenance Effectiveness
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION  
  REGION II  
   Docket Nos.: 50-261  
   License Nos.: DPR-23  
   Report Nos.: 05000261/2013008  
   Licensee: Carolina Power and Light (CP&L)  
   Facility: H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2  
   Location: 3581 West Entrance Road  
Hartsville, SC 2955  
   Dates: January 1, 2013 - March 30, 2013  
   Inspectors: J. Hickey, Senior Resident Inspector C. Scott, Resident Inspector  
G. McDonald, Senior Risk Analyst  
   Approved by: Richard P. Croteau, Director  
Division of Reactor Projects  
    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS  
   
IR 05000261/2013008; January 1 - March 30, 2013; Carolina Power and Light Company, H.B.  
Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2; Maintenance Effectiveness
 
This inspection was conducted by the resident inspectors.  One Apparent Violation was  
This inspection was conducted by the resident inspectors.  One Apparent Violation was  
identified.  The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, or Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process" (SDP) dated June 2, 2011.  Findings for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review.  Cross-cutting aspects are determined using IMC 0310 "Components Within the Cross-Cutting Areas" dated October 28, 2011.  All violations of  
identified.  The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, or Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process" (SDP) dated June 2, 2011.  Findings for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review.  Cross-cutting aspects are determined using IMC 0310 "Components Within the Cross-Cutting Areas" dated October 28, 2011.  All violations of  
NRC requirements are dispositioned in accordance with the NRCs Enforcement Policy dated  
NRC requirements are dispositioned in accordance with the NRCs Enforcement Policy dated  
June 7, 2012.  The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.   
June 7, 2012.  The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear  
power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "R
eactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.   
 
A. NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings
  Cornerstone:  Mitigating Systems
   
   
A. NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings  Cornerstone:  Mitigating Systems 
(TBD)  An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive  
(TBD)  An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive  
maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in  
maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in  
accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance  
accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety
Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance  
requirements.  This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic  
requirements.  This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic  
shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed on October 2, 2012.  The licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their corrective action program as NCR 564838.  The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance  
shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed on October 2, 2012.  The licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their corrective action program as NCR 564838.  
  The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance  
 
on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and  
on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and  
Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD).  This finding was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of  
Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD).  This finding was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of  
Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the  
Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the  
availability, reliability, and capability of systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage).  Specifically, the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations  
availability, reliability, and capability of
systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage).  Specifically, the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations  
resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a   
resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION 3  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing.  The condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
3  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing.  The condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate  
inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the  
inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the  
plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide  
plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide  
emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.   
emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.   
  Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the Performance Deficiency (PD)  
  Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the Performance Deficiency (PD)  
affected the Mitigating Systems Cornerstone due to the Station Blackout (SBO)  
affected the Mitigating Systems Cornerstone due to the Station Blackout (SBO)  
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due to the fire SSD function being impacted.  The SDP screening determined that a detailed risk evaluation was required.  A detailed SDP risk analysis was performed by a regional SRA in accordance with the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the  
due to the fire SSD function being impacted.  The SDP screening determined that a detailed risk evaluation was required.  A detailed SDP risk analysis was performed by a regional SRA in accordance with the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the  
internal events risk assessment using both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model.  The  
internal events risk assessment using both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model.  The  
external fire risk was evaluated using the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.  
external fire risk was evaluated using the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.  
   
   
The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk.  The internal  
The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk.  The internal  
risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a  
risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a  
loss of reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of reactor coolant system (RCS) inventory.  The external risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus  
loss of reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of reactor coolant system (RCS) inventory.  The ex
ternal risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus  
requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per procedure DSP-002.  The  
requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per procedure DSP-002.  The  
dominant fire scenarios were high energy ARC fault (HEAF) scenarios in the emergency  
dominant fire scenarios were high energy ARC fault (HEAF) scenarios in the emergency  
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RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory.  Risk increase over the base case was >1E-
RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory.  Risk increase over the base case was >1E-
6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire  
6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire  
scenarios.  The NRC concluded that the significance of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).
scenarios.  The NRC concluded that the significanc
e of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).
 
The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this  
The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this  
performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate  
performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate  
preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not  
preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not  
indicative of current licensee performance. (Section 1R12)  
indicative of current licensee performance. (Section 1R12)  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 REPORT DETAILS  1. REACTOR SAFETY  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
  Cornerstones:  Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity   
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness .1 (Closed) Unresolved item (URI): Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
   a. Inspection Scope   The inspectors reviewed the licensee's Root Cause Evaluation (RCE) regarding the trip  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 REPORT DETAILS  
  1. REACTOR SAFETY  
 
  Cornerstones:  Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity  
   
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness
  .1 (Closed) Unresolved item (URI): Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the  
Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System
 
   a. Inspection Scope
  The inspectors reviewed the licensee's Root Cause Evaluation (RCE) regarding the trip  
of the Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator, on October 2, 2012, during monthly  
of the Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator, on October 2, 2012, during monthly  
surveillance testing.  
surveillance testing.  
     b. Findings Introduction:  An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive  
 
     b. Findings
  Introduction:  An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive  
maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in  
maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in  
accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance  
accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety
Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance  
requirements.  This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic  
requirements.  This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic  
shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed on October 2, 2012.   Description:  On October 2, 2012, during monthly testing of the DSDG, in accordance with OST-910, "Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly)," the control room  
shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed  
on October 2, 2012.
Description:  On October 2, 2012, during monthly testing of the DSDG, in accordance with OST-910, "Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly)," the control room  
received a "DSDG Trouble" alarm. Shortly after the alarm was received, the DSDG  
received a "DSDG Trouble" alarm. Shortly after the alarm was received, the DSDG  
tripped.  The licensee determined that the DSDG automatically shutdown on high engine  
tripped.  The licensee determined that the DSDG automatically shutdown on high engine  
temperature.  After the trip, the diesel was inspected and the licensee discovered that the radiator drive belts were not attached to their respective pulleys.  The fan belts were replaced and the DSDG was returned to service on October 3, 2012.  The licensee  
temperature.  After the trip, the diesel  
was inspected and the licensee discovered that the radiator drive belts were not attached to their respective pulleys.  The fan belts were replaced and the DSDG was returned to service on October 3, 2012.  The licensee  
initiated a root cause investigation to determine the cause of the fan belt failure.  
initiated a root cause investigation to determine the cause of the fan belt failure.  
   
   
The licensee's root cause evaluation (RCE) documented that all three drive belts had varying degrees of wear and degradation.  The mode of failure was that the belts were thrown from their pulleys during operation.  The analysis noted a complete loss of the  
The licensee's root cause evaluation (RCE) documented that all three drive belts had varying degrees of wear and degradation.  The mode of failure was that the belts were thrown from their pulleys during operation.  The analysis noted a complete loss of the  
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analysis concluded that the belts had been slowly degrading for the last few years.  
analysis concluded that the belts had been slowly degrading for the last few years.  
Further, the wear observed on the belts could be attributed to improper tensioning of the fan belts which was further exacerbated by pitting on the fan pulleys.  The licensee's   
Further, the wear observed on the belts could be attributed to improper tensioning of the fan belts which was further exacerbated by pitting on the fan pulleys.  The licensee's   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION 5  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 preventative maintenance for the radiator fan includes a 2 year inspection of the DSDG radiator fan in accordance with PM-MDSD-FAN-001, "Cooling Tower Fan Inspection,"  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
  5  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 preventative maintenance for the radiator fan includes a 2 year inspection of the DSDG radiator fan in accordance with PM-MDSD-FAN-001, "Cooling Tower Fan Inspection,"  
Rev. 0 and a 4 year alignment and inspection of the radiator fan in accordance with CM-
Rev. 0 and a 4 year alignment and inspection of the radiator fan in accordance with CM-
608, "Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment," Rev 15.  The inspectors  
608, "Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment," Rev 15.  The inspectors  
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identify any signs of degradation.  The last visual inspection of the fan belts was  
identify any signs of degradation.  The last visual inspection of the fan belts was  
September 12, 2011, and the last satisfactory surveillance run was performed on August  
September 12, 2011, and the last satisfactory surveillance run was performed on August  
28, 2012.   The DSDG was not available to supply back-up power, if required, from August 28, 2012 until the belts were replaced on October 3, 2012.  The DSDG serves as an alternative  
28, 2012.
The DSDG was not available to supply back-up power, if required, from August 28, 2012 until the belts were replaced on October 3, 2012.  The DSDG serves as an alternative  
AC power source for plant shutdown loads under Station Blackout and Appendix R  
AC power source for plant shutdown loads under Station Blackout and Appendix R  
scenarios.  Based on, 8S19-P-101, RNP Station Blackout Coping Analysis Report, Robinson is required to cope for 8 hours after a station blackout.  The licensee's UFSAR, Rev.18, Section 1.8, conformance to NRC Regulatory Guides (RG), states that  
scenarios.  Based on, 8S19-P-101, RNP Station Blackout Coping Analysis Report, Robinson is required to cope for 8 hours after a station blackout.  The licensee's UFSAR, Rev.18, Section 1.8, conformance to NRC Regulatory Guides (RG), states that  
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in part, that inspections, tests, administrative controls, and training necessary for  
in part, that inspections, tests, administrative controls, and training necessary for  
compliance with 50.63 should be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures,  
compliance with 50.63 should be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures,  
and drawings and should be accomplished in accordance with these documents.  PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule," states that the "DSDG shall be inspected in accordance with  
and drawings and should be accomplished in ac
cordance with these documents.  PLP-
018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule," states that the "DSDG shall be inspected in accordance with  
vendor recommended maintenance guidelines."  The fan belt manufacturer recommends  
vendor recommended maintenance guidelines."  The fan belt manufacturer recommends  
the use of a belt gauge during inspections of the belts and pulleys.  However, CM-608  
the use of a belt gauge during inspections of the belts and pulleys.  However, CM-608  
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could be age degradation.  The licensee's evaluation documented that the root cause of the issue was the lack of a time-based replacement for the fan belts.  The belts had been in-service since 2003 and the recommended shelf life is 6-8 years.  The licensee has initiated corrective actions to revise their PM procedures to include quantitative  
could be age degradation.  The licensee's evaluation documented that the root cause of the issue was the lack of a time-based replacement for the fan belts.  The belts had been in-service since 2003 and the recommended shelf life is 6-8 years.  The licensee has initiated corrective actions to revise their PM procedures to include quantitative  
inspection criteria and require the use of a belt gauge during belt and pulley inspections.   
inspection criteria and require the use of a belt gauge during belt and pulley inspections.   
Additionally, the licensee has established a PM to replace the fan belts every 4 years.   The inspectors found that the vendor recommended service life is 3 to 5 years if  
Additionally, the licensee has established a PM to replace the fan belts every 4 years.
The inspectors found that the vendor recommended service life is 3 to 5 years if  
maintained in accordance with the vendor recommended preventative maintenance  
maintained in accordance with the vendor recommended preventative maintenance  
guidelines.  The fan belt vendor maintenance guidelines included a recommendation to  
guidelines.  The fan belt vendor maintenance guidelines included a recommendation to  
inspect belts, pulleys, check for vibration, bearings, belt cover, alignment, wear, and  
inspect belts, pulleys, check for vibration, bearings, belt cover, alignment, wear, and  
tension of the radiator fan belts at a 3 to 6 month interval.  These belts were in service since 2003.   
tension of the radiator fan belts at a 3 to 6 month interval.  These belts were in service since 2003.  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION 6  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 Analysis:  The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations  
    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
6  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1  
Analysis:  The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations  
 
and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD)  
and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD)  
equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD).  This finding  
equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD).  This finding  
was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage).  Specifically,  
was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of
systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage).  Specifically,  
the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown  
the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown  
diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing.  The  
diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing.  The  
condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded, due in part to a lack of adequate  
condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded, due in part to a lack of adequate  
inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the  
inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the  
plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.  
plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.
Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection  
Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection  
Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the PD affected the Mitigating Systems  
Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the PD affected the Mitigating Systems  
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guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the internal events risk assessment using  
guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the internal events risk assessment using  
both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope  
both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope  
probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model.  The external fire risk was evaluated using the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the  
probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model.  The external fire risk was evaluated using  
the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the  
licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.  
licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.  
   
   
The major analysis assumptions included:  * A 36 day exposure period; * The DSDG was assumed to trip on high temperature in approximately 10 minutes after an automatic or manual start and its radiator fan drive would not cycle off for the duration of its SBO or SSD mission time; * E1 to E2 cross-tie Bus Duct was not in service during the exposure period; * Recovery was performed as a sensitivity analysis as licensee estimated 2.5 - 3 hours for radiator fan belt replacement under SBO conditions, final best risk estimate did not credit recovery; * Fire induced damage to cable tray R85 in ESWGR would result in spurious opening of breaker 52-16B and loss of control power to 480V E2 breakers;   
The major analysis assumptions included:   
* A 36 day exposure period;  
* The DSDG was assumed to trip on high temperature in approximately 10 minutes after an automatic or manual start and its radiator fan drive would not cycle off for the duration of its SBO or SSD mission time;  
* E1 to E2 cross-tie Bus Duct was not in service during the exposure period;  
* Recovery was performed as a sensitivity analysis as licensee estimated 2.5 - 3 hours for radiator fan belt replacement under SBO conditions, final best risk estimate did not credit recovery;  
* Fire induced damage to cable tray R85 in ESWGR would result in spurious opening of breaker 52-16B and loss of control power to 480V E2 breakers;  
    
    
    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION 7  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 * 480V Switchgear E1 HEAF zone of influence (ZOI) contains tray R85 and E1 HEAF would cause non-recoverable damage to E1; and * 480V Switchgear E1 Offsite feeder bus duct HEAF ZOI contains tray R85 and R65 and this bus duct HEAF would cause LOSP to DS Bus and loss of control power to E1 and E2.  The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk.  The internal  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
7  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1  
* 480V Switchgear E1 HEAF zone of influence (ZOI) contains tray R85 and E1 HEAF would cause non-recoverable damage to E1; and  
* 480V Switchgear E1 Offsite feeder bus duct HEAF ZOI contains tray R85 and R65 and this bus duct HEAF would cause LOSP to DS Bus and loss of control power to  
E1 and E2.  
  The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk.  The internal  
risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a  
risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a  
loss of RCP seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of RCS inventory.  The external risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per  
loss of RCP seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of RCS inventory.  The external risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per  
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hot gas layer scenarios in the CSR and ESWGR and a main control board fire in the  
hot gas layer scenarios in the CSR and ESWGR and a main control board fire in the  
main control room.  The fire scenarios would lead to loss of RCP seal cooling sequences  
main control room.  The fire scenarios would lead to loss of RCP seal cooling sequences  
which would lead to core damage via RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory.  Risk increase over the base case was >1E-6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire scenarios.  The NRC concluded that the significance of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).
which would lead to core damage via RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory.  Risk increase over the base case was >1E-6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire scenarios.  The  
NRC concluded that the significance of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).
 
The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not  
The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not  
indicative of current licensee performance.  
indicative of current licensee performance.  
   
   
Enforcement:  10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2), states, in part, that the alternate ac power source, as defined in section 50.2, will constitute acceptable capability to withstand station blackout provided an analysis is performed which demonstrates that the plant has this capability from onset of the station blackout until the alternate ac source(s) and required shutdown  
Enforcement:  10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2), states, in part, that the alternate ac power source, as defined in section 50.2, will constitute acceptable capability to withstand station blackout provided an analysis is performed which demonstrates that the plant has this capability from onset of the station blackout until the alternate ac source(s) and required shutdown  
equipment are started and lined up to operate.  Robinson Nuclear Plant Station Blackout  
equipment are started and lined up to operate.  Robinson Nuclear Plant Station Blackout  
Coping Analysis Report 8S19-P-101, identifies the DSDG as its alternate ac power source and specifies that Robinson is required to cope for eight hours after a station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.   
Coping Analysis Report 8S19-P-101, identifies the DSDG as its alternate ac power source and specifies that Robinson is required to cope for eight hours after a station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.   
   
   
Contrary to the above, from August 28, 2012, to October 3, 2012, the licensee's  
Contrary to the above, from August 28, 2012, to October 3, 2012, the licensee's  
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plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.  As a result, belt degradation went undetected and during surveillance testing of the DSDG on  
plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.  As a result, belt degradation went undetected and during surveillance testing of the DSDG on  
October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to   
October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to   
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION 8  OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Enclosure 1 a failure of the radiator fan drive belts.  Following the shutdown, the licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
8  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Enclosure 1 a failure of the radiator fan drive belts.  Following the shutdown, the licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their  
corrective action program as NCR 564838.  This apparent violation is identified as AV  
corrective action program as NCR 564838.  This apparent violation is identified as AV  
05000261/2013008-01, Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance on the  
05000261/2013008-01, Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance on the  
DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines.  
DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines.  
  4OA6  Management Meetings
 
   1. Exit Meeting Summary
  4OA6  Management Meetings
On May 22, 2013, and June 25, 2013, the resident inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Gideon and other members of the licensee staff.  The inspectors confirmed that proprietary information was not provided or examined during the inspection period.
 
   1. Exit Meeting Summary
 
On May 22, 2013, and June 25, 2013, the resident inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Gideon and other members of the licensee staff.  The inspectors confirmed that proprietary information was not provided or examined during the inspection period.  
   
   
ATTACHMENT:  SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Attachment SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION KEY POINTS OF CONTACT Licensee Personnel
ATTACHMENT:  SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
T. Cosgrove, Plant General Manager H. Curry, Training Manager D. Douglas, Maintenance Manager  
 
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Attachment SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
  KEY POINTS OF CONTACT
  Licensee Personnel
 
T. Cosgrove, Plant General Manager  
H. Curry, Training Manager  
D. Douglas, Maintenance Manager  
C. Freligh, Nuclear Oversight Manager  
C. Freligh, Nuclear Oversight Manager  
R. Gideon, Vice President  
R. Gideon, Vice President  
M. Glover, Director - Site Operations R. Hightower, Licensing/Reg. Programs Supervisor K. Holbrook, Operations Manager  
M. Glover, Director - Site Operations R. Hightower, Licensing/Reg. Programs Supervisor  
K. Holbrook, Operations Manager  
B. Houston, Radiation Protection Superintendent  
B. Houston, Radiation Protection Superintendent  
L. Martin, Engineering Director  
L. Martin, Engineering Director  
K. Moser, Outage & Scheduling Manager J. Rotchford Jr., Environmental & Chemistry Superintendent S. Wheeler, Support Services Manager  
 
K. Moser, Outage & Scheduling Manager J. Rotchford Jr., Environmental & Chemistry Superintendent  
S. Wheeler, Support Services Manager  
 
NRC Personnel
 
G. Hopper, Region II, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 4
LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED
  Opened    05000261/2013008-01 AV Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance
on the DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines
(Section 1R12)
   
   
NRC Personnel 
Closed    05000261/2012005-01 URI Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the  
G. Hopper, Region II, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 4  LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED  Opened    05000261/2013008-01 AV Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance on the DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines
Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System)
(Section 1R12) 
 
Closed    05000261/2012005-01 URI Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System)
    
    
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION Attachment LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED  Section 1R12:  Maintenance Effectiveness  Procedures PLP-018, Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Related Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule, Rev.17  CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev.16 CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev. 015  
OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
  OFFICIAL USE ONLY  
- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION
Attachment LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED  
  Section 1R12:  Maintenance Effectiveness
  Procedures
  PLP-018, Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Related Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule, Rev.17  CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev.16 CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev. 015  
OST-910, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly), Rev. 52  
OST-910, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly), Rev. 52  
PM-108, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Tent Four Month Inspection, Rev. 32  
PM-108, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Tent Four Month Inspection, Rev. 32  
APP-025, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Annunciator Panel, Rev. 10 ADM-NGGC-0203, Preventive Maintenance and Surveillance Testing Program, Rev. 18 DSP-001, Alternative Shutdown Diagnostic, Rev.13  
 
APP-025, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Annunciator Panel, Rev. 10  
ADM-NGGC-0203, Preventive Maintenance and Surveillance Testing Program, Rev. 18 DSP-001, Alternative Shutdown Diagnostic, Rev.13  
 
DSP-002, Hot Shutdown Using the Dedicated /Alternative Shutdown System, Rev. 27 PM-M-DSD-Fan-001, DSD Cooling Tower Fan-001, Rev. 0  
DSP-002, Hot Shutdown Using the Dedicated /Alternative Shutdown System, Rev. 27 PM-M-DSD-Fan-001, DSD Cooling Tower Fan-001, Rev. 0  
  Work Orders 1692322-01  
 
  Work Orders
1692322-01  
 
1155184-01  
1155184-01  
1070719-01  
1070719-01  
803609-01  
803609-01  
875542-01 804624-01 717710-01  
 
875542-01  
804624-01  
717710-01  
 
   
   
AR's RCE 564838, DSDG Trip on High Engine Coolant Temperature  574123, RCE AR 564838 Extended Beyond 45 Days 209184, Unanticipated LCO 3.7.9 Entry Due to Degraded Belt on HVA-1B  
AR's RCE 564838, DSDG Trip on High Engine Coolant Temperature  574123, RCE AR 564838 Extended Beyond 45 Days 209184, Unanticipated LCO 3.7.9 Entry Due to Degraded Belt on HVA-1B  
591614, Clarification of Guidance for Transitioning to DSP-002  
591614, Clarification of Guidance for Transitioning to DSP-002  
   
   
Miscellaneous ME00197R12, Material Evaluation-Shelf Life Requirements, Nov. 6, 2008 Gates Belt Drive Preventive Maintenance and Safety Manual, 2004 ESI-EMD Owners Group, Recommended Maintenance Program-Mechanical, Revision 6, May  
Miscellaneous
ME00197R12, Material Evaluation-Shelf Life Requirements, Nov. 6, 2008 Gates Belt Drive Preventive Maintenance and Safety Manual, 2004 ESI-EMD Owners Group, Recommended Maintenance Program-Mechanical, Revision 6, May  
 
2011  
2011  
Gates Facts Technical Information Library, Tips on Selecting and Applying Drive Belts, March,  
Gates Facts Technical Information Library, Tips on Selecting and Applying Drive Belts, March,  
1993 Enelco Industrial Fans, Service Manual Installation Operation and Maintenance Gates Industrial Belt and Drive Preventive Maintenance, 2009  
1993 Enelco Industrial Fans, Service Manual Installation Operation and Maintenance Gates Industrial Belt and Drive Preventive Maintenance, 2009
 
 
}}
}}

Revision as of 05:29, 14 July 2018

IR 05000261-13-008, 01/01/2013 - 03/30/2013, Carolina Power and Light Company, H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2, Maintenance Effectiveness
ML13182A428
Person / Time
Site: Robinson Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 07/01/2013
From: Croteau R P
Division Reactor Projects II
To: Gideon W R
Progress Energy Co
References
EA-13-129 IR-13-008
Download: ML13182A428 (16)


See also: IR 05000261/2013008

Text

OFFICIAL USE ONLY

- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II 245 PEACHTREE CENTER AVENUE NE, SUITE 1200 ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-1257

Enclosures transmitted herewith contain SUNSI. When separated from Enclosure 2 this

document is decontrolled.

LIMITED INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION PERMITTED

OFFICIAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION

July 1, 2013

EA-13-129

Mr. William R. Gideon

Vice President

Progress Energy H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2 3581 West Entrance Rd

Hartsville, SC 29550

SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT

05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT VIOLATION

Dear Mr. Gideon:

On March 30, 2013, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at your H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant Unit 2. The enclosed inspection report documents

the inspection results which were discussed on May 22, 2013 and June 25, 2013, with you and

other members of your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

The enclosed inspection report discusses one finding that has preliminarily been determined to be a White finding with low to moderate safety significance that may require additional NRC inspections. As described in the enclosed report, the finding involved the failure to perform

adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling

system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018,

"Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Sy

stems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements. During surveillance testing of the DSDG on October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts. The condition of the drive belts was significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate inspection, maintenance,

and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the plant unable to cope for eight

hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire

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W. Gideon 2

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Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios. The DSDG was subsequently repaired and returned to service. Since the DSDG was last successfully run on August 28, 2012, the exposure time for

the failure to run was from this date until October 03, 2012, when immediate corrective actions

were taken to replace the drive belts. No actual event requiring the use of the DSDG occurred

during this period.

This finding was assessed based on the best available information, using the applicable Significance Determination Process (SDP) in accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609. The basis for the NRC staff's preliminaril

y significance determination is provided as an enclosure to this letter.

The finding is also an apparent violation (AV) of NRC requirements set forth in 10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2) because you failed to have the DSDG (identified as the alternate ac power source)

capable of withstanding a station blackout for the specified coping period. This violation is being considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with the Enforcement Policy, which

can be found on the NRC's Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/enforcement/enforce-pol.html.

In accordance with NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process, we intend to complete our risk evaluations using the best available information and

issue our final significance determination within 90 days of the date of this letter. The

Significance Determination Process encourages an open dialogue between the NRC staff and the licensee; however, the dialogue should not impact the timeliness of the staff's final

determination.

Before the NRC makes its final decision on this matter, we are providing you an opportunity to

either: (1) present to the NRC your perspectives on the facts and assumptions used by the NRC to arrive at this finding and the significance at a Regulatory Conference, or (2) submit your position on this finding to the NRC in writing. If you request a Regulatory Conference, it should

be held within 30 days of the receipt of this letter and we encourage you to submit supporting

documentation at least one week prior to the conference to make the conference more efficient

and effective. If a Regulatory Conference is held, it will be open for public observation. The

NRC will also issue a press release to announce the conference. If you decide to submit only a written response, such a submittal should be sent to the NRC within 30 days of the receipt of this letter. If you decline to request either a Regulatory Conference or submit a written

response, you relinquish your right to appeal the final significance determination; in that, by not

doing either you fail to meet the appeal requirements stated in the Prerequisites and Limitations sections of Attachment 2 of IMC 0609.

If you choose to provide a written response, it should be clearly marked as "Response to

Apparent Violation in Inspection Report No. 05000261/2013008"; EA-13-129, and should

include for the apparent violation: the reason for the apparent violation, or, if contested, the

basis for disputing the apparent violation; the corrective steps that have been taken and the

results achieved; the corrective steps that will be taken to avoid further violations; and the date when full compliance will be achieved. Your response may reference or include previously docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the required response.

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W. Gideon 3

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If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an extension of time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its enforcement decision.

Please contact George Hopper at (404) 997-4645 within 10 days from the issue date of this

letter to notify the NRC of your intentions. If we have not heard from you within 10 days, we will

continue with our significance determination and enforcement decision. The final resolution of this matter will be conveyed in separate correspondence.

Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, no Notice of Violation is being

issued for this inspection finding at this time. Please be advised that the characterization of the

apparent violation described in the enclosure may change as a result of further NRC review. You will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this

matter.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its

enclosure, and your response, if you choose to provide one, will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC

Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To the extent possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be

made available to the Public without redaction. However, because of the security-related

information contained in Enclosure 2 and in accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, a copy of Enclosure 2 will not be available for public inspection.

Sincerely, /RA/

Richard P. Croteau, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket Nos.: 50-261 License Nos.: DPR-23

Enclosures:

1. NRC Inspection Report 05000261/2013008

w/Attachment: Supplemental Information 2. Phase 3 w/Attachments: (OFFICAL USE ONLY - SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION)

cc w/encls: (See page 4)

_________________________ SUNSI REVIEW COMPLETE FORM 665 ATTACHED OFFICE RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:EICS RII:EICS RII:DRP RII:DRP SIGNATURE GTH /RA for/ Via email GTH /RA/ SES /RA for/ RPC /RA/ NAME JDodson CScott GHopper SSparks CEvans WJones RCroteau DATE 07/01/2013 06/28/2013 06/27/2013 06/28/2013 06/28/2013 E-MAIL COPY? YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO

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W. Gideon 4

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cc w/encl: cc w/Inspection Summary:

Donald W. Barker

Manager, Nuclear Oversight

H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2

Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd.

Hartsville, SC 29550

Richard Hightower

Supervisor Licensing/Regulatory Programs

Progress Energy

H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant

3581 West Entrance Road

Hartsville, SC 29550

William R. Gideon

Vice President

H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2

Progress Energy

3581 West Entrance Rd.

Hartsville, SC 29550

Thomas Cosgrove

Plant General Manager

H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2

Progress Energy 3581 West Entrance Rd.

Hartsville, SC 29550

Christos Kamilaris

Manager, Support Services H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2

Progress Energy

3581 West Entrance Rd.

Hartsville, SC 29550

Joseph W. Donahue Vice President

Nuclear Oversight

Progress Energy

TPP-15

100 E. Davie Street

Raleigh, NC 27601

Edward T. O'Neil

Director

Nuclear Protective Serv and Emergency

Preparedness

Progress Energy

TPP-15 100 East Davie Street

Raleigh, NC 27601

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W. Gideon 5

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- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION

Letter to William R. Gideon from Richard P. Croteau dated July 1, 2013

SUBJECT: H.B. ROBINSON STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT - NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000261/ 2013008; PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING AND APPARENT

VIOLATION

Distribution w/encls:

RidsNrrPMRobinson Resource

C. Evans, RII

L. Douglas, RII

B. Westreich, NSIR E. McNiel, NSIR RIDSNRRDIRS

OE Mail

PUBLIC

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OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1 U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

Docket Nos.: 50-261

License Nos.: DPR-23

Report Nos.: 05000261/2013008

Licensee: Carolina Power and Light (CP&L)

Facility: H.B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2

Location: 3581 West Entrance Road

Hartsville, SC 2955

Dates: January 1, 2013 - March 30, 2013

Inspectors: J. Hickey, Senior Resident Inspector C. Scott, Resident Inspector

G. McDonald, Senior Risk Analyst

Approved by: Richard P. Croteau, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

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OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000261/2013008; January 1 - March 30, 2013; Carolina Power and Light Company, H.B.

Robinson Steam Electric Plant, Unit 2; Maintenance Effectiveness

This inspection was conducted by the resident inspectors. One Apparent Violation was

identified. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, or Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process" (SDP) dated June 2, 2011. Findings for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. Cross-cutting aspects are determined using IMC 0310 "Components Within the Cross-Cutting Areas" dated October 28, 2011. All violations of

NRC requirements are dispositioned in accordance with the NRCs Enforcement Policy dated

June 7, 2012. The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear

power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "R

eactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.

A. NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

(TBD) An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive

maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in

accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety

Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance

requirements. This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic

shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed on October 2, 2012. The licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their corrective action program as NCR 564838.

The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance

on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and

Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD). This finding was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of

Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the

availability, reliability, and capability of

systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage). Specifically, the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations

resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a

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3 OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1 failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing. The condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate

inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the

plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide

emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.

Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the Performance Deficiency (PD)

affected the Mitigating Systems Cornerstone due to the Station Blackout (SBO)

mitigation function being affected and External Event Mitigation Systems were affected

due to the fire SSD function being impacted. The SDP screening determined that a detailed risk evaluation was required. A detailed SDP risk analysis was performed by a regional SRA in accordance with the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the

internal events risk assessment using both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model. The

external fire risk was evaluated using the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.

The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk. The internal

risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a

loss of reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of reactor coolant system (RCS) inventory. The ex

ternal risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus

requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per procedure DSP-002. The

dominant fire scenarios were high energy ARC fault (HEAF) scenarios in the emergency

switch gear room (ESWGR), hot gas layer scenarios in the cable spreading room (CSR) and ESWGR and a main control board fire in the main control room. The fire scenarios would lead to loss of RCP seal cooling sequences which would lead to core damage via

RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory. Risk increase over the base case was >1E-

6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire

scenarios. The NRC concluded that the significanc

e of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).

The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this

performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate

preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not

indicative of current licensee performance. (Section 1R12)

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Enclosure 1 REPORT DETAILS

1. REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness

.1 (Closed) Unresolved item (URI): Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the

Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's Root Cause Evaluation (RCE) regarding the trip

of the Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator, on October 2, 2012, during monthly

surveillance testing.

b. Findings

Introduction: An Apparent Violation (AV) of 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All Alternating Current Power", was identified for the licensee's failure to perform adequate preventive

maintenance on the dedicated shutdown diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in

accordance with vendor recommendations and as required by procedure PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety

Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) equipment maintenance

requirements. This resulted in failure of the radiator fan belts and the automatic

shutdown of the DSDG on high engine temperature, during a surveillance test performed

on October 2, 2012.

Description: On October 2, 2012, during monthly testing of the DSDG, in accordance with OST-910, "Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly)," the control room

received a "DSDG Trouble" alarm. Shortly after the alarm was received, the DSDG

tripped. The licensee determined that the DSDG automatically shutdown on high engine

temperature. After the trip, the diesel

was inspected and the licensee discovered that the radiator drive belts were not attached to their respective pulleys. The fan belts were replaced and the DSDG was returned to service on October 3, 2012. The licensee

initiated a root cause investigation to determine the cause of the fan belt failure.

The licensee's root cause evaluation (RCE) documented that all three drive belts had varying degrees of wear and degradation. The mode of failure was that the belts were thrown from their pulleys during operation. The analysis noted a complete loss of the

belts outer rubber fabric and pitting on the belt pulleys. Based on a historical look at

fan/motor vibration data and the material condition of the belts and motor pulleys, the

analysis concluded that the belts had been slowly degrading for the last few years.

Further, the wear observed on the belts could be attributed to improper tensioning of the fan belts which was further exacerbated by pitting on the fan pulleys. The licensee's

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5 OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1 preventative maintenance for the radiator fan includes a 2 year inspection of the DSDG radiator fan in accordance with PM-MDSD-FAN-001, "Cooling Tower Fan Inspection,"

Rev. 0 and a 4 year alignment and inspection of the radiator fan in accordance with CM-

608, "Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment," Rev 15. The inspectors

noted that the licensee's preventative maintenance (PM) program for the DSDG radiator

fans relied primarily on visual inspections and did not require the use of quantitative criteria for determining belt wear. The failed belts were originally installed in 2003. All inspections, conducted since installation, were found to be satisfactory and did not

identify any signs of degradation. The last visual inspection of the fan belts was

September 12, 2011, and the last satisfactory surveillance run was performed on August

28, 2012.

The DSDG was not available to supply back-up power, if required, from August 28, 2012 until the belts were replaced on October 3, 2012. The DSDG serves as an alternative

AC power source for plant shutdown loads under Station Blackout and Appendix R

scenarios. Based on, 8S19-P-101, RNP Station Blackout Coping Analysis Report, Robinson is required to cope for 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> after a station blackout. The licensee's UFSAR, Rev.18, Section 1.8, conformance to NRC Regulatory Guides (RG), states that

the licensee will comply with the intent of RG 1.155, Station Blackout. RG 1.155, states,

in part, that inspections, tests, administrative controls, and training necessary for

compliance with 50.63 should be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures,

and drawings and should be accomplished in ac

cordance with these documents. PLP-

018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule," states that the "DSDG shall be inspected in accordance with

vendor recommended maintenance guidelines." The fan belt manufacturer recommends

the use of a belt gauge during inspections of the belts and pulleys. However, CM-608

"Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment," gives mechanics the option to use a belt gauge with a quantitative criteria value of 1/32 inch wear. Based on a document review of past inspections and interviews with maintenance staff, the RCE

determined that the gauge was not typically used. In addition the RCE identified that the

criteria for visual inspections was inconsistent among the radiator PM procedures and lacked specific criteria. The evaluation also noted that another contributor to belt failure

could be age degradation. The licensee's evaluation documented that the root cause of the issue was the lack of a time-based replacement for the fan belts. The belts had been in-service since 2003 and the recommended shelf life is 6-8 years. The licensee has initiated corrective actions to revise their PM procedures to include quantitative

inspection criteria and require the use of a belt gauge during belt and pulley inspections.

Additionally, the licensee has established a PM to replace the fan belts every 4 years.

The inspectors found that the vendor recommended service life is 3 to 5 years if

maintained in accordance with the vendor recommended preventative maintenance

guidelines. The fan belt vendor maintenance guidelines included a recommendation to

inspect belts, pulleys, check for vibration, bearings, belt cover, alignment, wear, and

tension of the radiator fan belts at a 3 to 6 month interval. These belts were in service since 2003.

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6 OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1

Analysis: The inspectors determined that the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the DSDG cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations

and as required by PLP-018, "Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Systems and Equipment used to meet the Station Blackout rule" and Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD)

equipment maintenance requirements was a performance deficiency (PD). This finding

was more than minor because it affected the Mitigating Systems cornerstone attribute of Equipment Performance and affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of

systems and components that respond to initiating events to preclude undesirable consequences (i.e. core damage). Specifically,

the failure to perform adequate preventive maintenance on the dedicated shutdown

diesel generator (DSDG) cooling system, in accordance with vendor recommendations resulted in the DSDG automatically shutting down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts on October 2, 2012, during surveillance testing. The

condition of the drive belts were significantly degraded, due in part to a lack of adequate

inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the

plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout, or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire SSD scenarios.

Significance Determination Process (SDP) screening performed per NRC Inspection

Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609.04 determined that the PD affected the Mitigating Systems

Cornerstone due to the Station Blackout (SBO) mitigation function being affected and

External Event Mitigation Systems were affected due to the fire SSD function being impacted. The SDP screening determined that a detailed risk evaluation was required. A detailed SDP risk analysis was performed by a regional SRA in accordance with the

guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix A for the internal events risk assessment using

both the NRC H.B. Robinson SPAR model and the licensee's Robinson full scope

probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) model. The external fire risk was evaluated using

the guidance of NRC IMC 0609 Appendix F and NUREG/CR 6850 revision 0 and 1 utilizing data from the licensee's National Fire Protection Association 805 project and the

licensee's Robinson full scope PRA model.

The major analysis assumptions included:

  • A 36 day exposure period;
  • The DSDG was assumed to trip on high temperature in approximately 10 minutes after an automatic or manual start and its radiator fan drive would not cycle off for the duration of its SBO or SSD mission time;
  • E1 to E2 cross-tie Bus Duct was not in service during the exposure period;
  • Recovery was performed as a sensitivity analysis as licensee estimated 2.5 - 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> for radiator fan belt replacement under SBO conditions, final best risk estimate did not credit recovery;
  • Fire induced damage to cable tray R85 in ESWGR would result in spurious opening of breaker 52-16B and loss of control power to 480V E2 breakers;

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7 OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1

  • 480V Switchgear E1 HEAF zone of influence (ZOI) contains tray R85 and E1 HEAF would cause non-recoverable damage to E1; and
  • 480V Switchgear E1 Offsite feeder bus duct HEAF ZOI contains tray R85 and R65 and this bus duct HEAF would cause LOSP to DS Bus and loss of control power to

E1 and E2.

The finding has external event risk which is greater than the internal risk. The internal

risk was dominated by SBO LOOP scenarios which would lead to core damage via a

loss of RCP seal cooling, RCP seal failure, and loss of RCS inventory. The external risk was dominated by fire scenarios which would result in loss of the E1 and E2 buses and result in LOSP to the DS Bus requiring use of the DSDG for alternate shutdown per

procedure DSP-002. The dominant fire scenarios were HEAF scenarios in the ESWGR,

hot gas layer scenarios in the CSR and ESWGR and a main control board fire in the

main control room. The fire scenarios would lead to loss of RCP seal cooling sequences

which would lead to core damage via RCP seal failure and loss of RCS inventory. Risk increase over the base case was >1E-6/year and <1E-5/year including internal event risk and the risk of selected fire scenarios. The

NRC concluded that the significance of the finding is preliminarily low to moderate safety significance (White).

The inspectors determined that no cross cutting aspect was applicable to this performance deficiency because the licensee has failed to perform adequate preventative maintenance since the belts were installed in 2003 and this finding was not

indicative of current licensee performance.

Enforcement: 10 CFR 50.63 (c)(2), states, in part, that the alternate ac power source, as defined in section 50.2, will constitute acceptable capability to withstand station blackout provided an analysis is performed which demonstrates that the plant has this capability from onset of the station blackout until the alternate ac source(s) and required shutdown

equipment are started and lined up to operate. Robinson Nuclear Plant Station Blackout

Coping Analysis Report 8S19-P-101, identifies the DSDG as its alternate ac power source and specifies that Robinson is required to cope for eight hours after a station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios.

Contrary to the above, from August 28, 2012, to October 3, 2012, the licensee's

accepted alternate ac power source lacked the capability to withstand station blackout

for the required durations specified in its coping analysis. Specifically, during surveillance testing of the DSDG on October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to a failure of the radiator drive belts. The

condition of the drive belts was significantly degraded due, in part, to a lack of adequate

inspection, maintenance, and/or periodic replacement, which would have rendered the

plant unable to cope for eight hours after a postulated station blackout or provide emergency power for certain selected Fire Safe Shutdown (SSD) scenarios. As a result, belt degradation went undetected and during surveillance testing of the DSDG on

October 2, 2012, the DSDG automatically shut down on high engine temperature due to

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8 OFFICIAL USE ONLY

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Enclosure 1 a failure of the radiator fan drive belts. Following the shutdown, the licensee corrected this condition by installing new radiator fan belts and entered the issue into their

corrective action program as NCR 564838. This apparent violation is identified as AV 05000261/2013008-01, Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance on the

DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines.

4OA6 Management Meetings

1. Exit Meeting Summary

On May 22, 2013, and June 25, 2013, the resident inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Gideon and other members of the licensee staff. The inspectors confirmed that proprietary information was not provided or examined during the inspection period.

ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

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Attachment SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee Personnel

T. Cosgrove, Plant General Manager

H. Curry, Training Manager

D. Douglas, Maintenance Manager

C. Freligh, Nuclear Oversight Manager

R. Gideon, Vice President

M. Glover, Director - Site Operations R. Hightower, Licensing/Reg. Programs Supervisor

K. Holbrook, Operations Manager

B. Houston, Radiation Protection Superintendent

L. Martin, Engineering Director

K. Moser, Outage & Scheduling Manager J. Rotchford Jr., Environmental & Chemistry Superintendent

S. Wheeler, Support Services Manager

NRC Personnel

G. Hopper, Region II, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 4

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened 05000261/2013008-01 AV Failure to Perform Adequate Preventative Maintenance

on the DSDG In accordance with Vendor Guidelines

(Section 1R12)

Closed 05000261/2012005-01 URI Adequacy of Preventative Maintenance on the

Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Cooling System)

OFFICIAL USE ONLY

- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION

OFFICIAL USE ONLY

- SECURITY RELATED INFORMATION

Attachment LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness

Procedures

PLP-018, Quality Assurance Program for Non-Safety Related Systems and Equipment Used to Meet the Station Blackout Rule, Rev.17 CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev.16 CM-608, Alignment and Adjustment of Belt Driven Equipment, Rev. 015

OST-910, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator (Monthly), Rev. 52

PM-108, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Tent Four Month Inspection, Rev. 32

APP-025, Dedicated Shutdown Diesel Generator Annunciator Panel, Rev. 10

ADM-NGGC-0203, Preventive Maintenance and Surveillance Testing Program, Rev. 18 DSP-001, Alternative Shutdown Diagnostic, Rev.13

DSP-002, Hot Shutdown Using the Dedicated /Alternative Shutdown System, Rev. 27 PM-M-DSD-Fan-001, DSD Cooling Tower Fan-001, Rev. 0

Work Orders

1692322-01

1155184-01

1070719-01

803609-01

875542-01

804624-01

717710-01

AR's RCE 564838, DSDG Trip on High Engine Coolant Temperature 574123, RCE AR 564838 Extended Beyond 45 Days 209184, Unanticipated LCO 3.7.9 Entry Due to Degraded Belt on HVA-1B

591614, Clarification of Guidance for Transitioning to DSP-002

Miscellaneous

ME00197R12, Material Evaluation-Shelf Life Requirements, Nov. 6, 2008 Gates Belt Drive Preventive Maintenance and Safety Manual, 2004 ESI-EMD Owners Group, Recommended Maintenance Program-Mechanical, Revision 6, May

2011

Gates Facts Technical Information Library, Tips on Selecting and Applying Drive Belts, March,

1993 Enelco Industrial Fans, Service Manual Installation Operation and Maintenance Gates Industrial Belt and Drive Preventive Maintenance, 2009