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{{#Wiki_filter:k'LROCHESTER
{{#Wiki_filter:k'L ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION
GASANDELECTRICCORPORATION
ROBERT C htECREDY Vi<e hetident Cinne t4uclee<Ptoduction
ROBERTChtECREDYVi<ehetidentCinnet4uclee<Ptoduction
/'.tone>t*te~89 EAST AVENUE, ROCHESTER N.Y.14649-0001
/'.tone>t*te~89EASTAVENUE,ROCHESTER
TELEPHONE AREA CODE 71B 546 2700 September 11, 1990 Mr.Thomas T.Martin Regional Administrator
N.Y.14649-0001
U.S.Nuclear Regulatory
TELEPHONE
AREACODE71B5462700September
11,1990Mr.ThomasT.MartinRegionalAdministrator
U.S.NuclearRegulatory
Commission
Commission
RegionI475Allendale
Region I 475 Allendale Road King of Prussia, PA 19406'ubject:
RoadKingofPrussia,PA19406'ubject:
120-day Response to Inspection
120-dayResponsetoInspection
Report 50-244/89-81
Report50-244/89-81
Safety System Functional
SafetySystemFunctional
Inspection
Inspection
ontheRHRSystemR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantDocketNo.50-244Reference:
on the RHR System R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No.50-244 Reference: (a)NRC Inspection
(a)NRCInspection
Report 50-244/89-81, dated May 9, 1990(b)RG&E letter from R.C.Mecredy-to NRC, T.T.Martin, dated June 8, 1990 Dear Mr.Martin: Reference (a)requested a response to two Notices of Violation and several unresolved
Report50-244/89-81,
items within 30 days and a written evaluation
datedMay9,1990(b)RG&EletterfromR.C.Mecredy-toNRC,T.T.Martin,datedJune8,1990DearMr.Martin:Reference
of the deficiencies
(a)requested
aresponsetotwoNoticesofViolation
andseveralunresolved
itemswithin30daysandawrittenevaluation
ofthedeficiencies
identified
identified
inSection2.1oftheInspection
in Section 2.1 of the Inspection
Reportwithin120days.Inour30-dayresponsetotwoNoticesofViolation,
Report within 120 days.In our 30-day response to two Notices of Violation, Ref.(b), we summarized
Ref.(b),wesummarized
our proposed resolution
ourproposedresolution
or schedule for resolution
orscheduleforresolution
for the unresolved
fortheunresolved
items 89-81-01 through 10.The NRC unresolved
items89-81-01through10.TheNRCunresolved
item description
itemdescription
and our proposed resolution
andourproposedresolution
of each of these was discussed in enclosures
ofeachofthesewasdiscussed
C and E of Ref.(b).An update of the appropriate
inenclosures
CandEofRef.(b).Anupdateoftheappropriate
unresolved
unresolved
itemsisprovidedasAttachment
items is provided as Attachment
Atothisresponse.
A to this response.Specific actions regarding all NRC unresolved
Specificactionsregarding
items are being tracked to completion
allNRCunresolved
by RG&E.~U~cIQ et\A oo 1'Q~C3 oP o+The identified
itemsarebeingtrackedtocompletion
byRG&E.~U~cIQet\Aoo1'Q~C3oPo+Theidentified
weaknesses
weaknesses
inSection2.1oftheInspection
in Section 2.1 of the Inspection
Reportcollectively
Report collectively
raisedanNRCconcernastotheeffectiveness
raised an NRC concern as to the effectiveness
ofRG&E'scurrentpractices
of RG&E's current practices to establish engineering
toestablish
engineering
assurance.
assurance.
Thiswasidentified
This was identified
asunresolved
as unresolved
item89-81-11andisthefocusofthisresponse.
item 89-81-11 and is the focus of this response.RG&E recognizes
RG&Erecognizes
that unresolved
thatunresolved
item 89-81-11, engineering
item89-81-11,
assurance, is characterized
engineering
by broad programmatic
assurance,
issues.RG&E has completed an evaluation
ischaracterized
of the deficiencies
bybroadprogrammatic
and concerns raised in the Inspection
issues.RG&Ehascompleted
Report by performing
anevaluation
an internal assessment
ofthedeficiencies
of the underlying
andconcernsraisedintheInspection
issues identified
Reportbyperforming
in Section 2.1 and the examples discussed in Section 2.2.Our assessment
aninternalassessment
has been documented
oftheunderlying
in an g Q~o//(]  
issuesidentified
inSection2.1andtheexamplesdiscussed
inSection2.2.Ourassessment
hasbeendocumented
inangQ~o//(]  
Cl  
Cl  
internalreportentitled"Systematic
internal report entitled"Systematic
Assessments
Assessments
ofEngineering
of Engineering
Assurance
Assurance Issues'and RHR SSFI Concerns" dated 9/11/90.RG&E believes that the underlying
Issues'andRHRSSFIConcerns"
concerns necessitate
dated9/11/90.RG&Ebelievesthattheunderlying
both interim.and
concernsnecessitate
long term activities
bothinterim.and
to resolve.Our approach in performing
longtermactivities
the-internal assessment
toresolve.Ourapproachinperforming
and a summary of the high priority actions are presented in Attachment
the-internal
B.This attachment
assessment
is a summary of the considerable
andasummaryofthehighpriorityactionsarepresented
efforts of an RG&E SSFI Assessment
inAttachment
Team composed of a group of experienced
B.Thisattachment
RG&E staff and management
isasummaryoftheconsiderable
effortsofanRG&ESSFIAssessment
Teamcomposedofagroupofexperienced
RG&Estaffandmanagement
personnel.
personnel.
Theprimarytaskof'theRG&ESSFIAssessment
The primary task of'the RG&E SSFI Assessment
TeamwastoprepareareporttoRG&E'smanagement
Team was to prepare a report to RG&E's management
whichrecommended
which recommended
themosteffective
the most effective interim actions needed to begin the process of strengthening
interimactionsneededtobegintheprocessofstrengthening
the engineering
theengineering
processes and.controls.The RG&E SSFI Assessment
processes
Team was composed of nine senior engineers and staff.The team met to re-examine
and.controls.
the inspection
TheRG&ESSFIAssessment
report and categorize
Teamwascomposedofnineseniorengineers
the deficiencies
andstaff.Theteammettore-examine
by topical areas.The team also evaluated a report prepared by an RG&E consultant
theinspection
who independently
reportandcategorize
thedeficiencies
bytopicalareas.Theteamalsoevaluated
areportpreparedbyanRG&Econsultant
whoindependently
identified
identified
theprogrammatic
the programmatic
concerns.
concerns.The assessment
Theassessment
consisted of individual
consisted
ofindividual
evaluations
evaluations
byteammembersaswellasworkingsessionsasagroup.TheRG&EAssessment
by team members as well as working sessions as a group.The RG&E Assessment
TeamgroupedtheNRCidentified
Team grouped the NRC identified
deficiencies
deficiencies
intothefollowing
into the following topical areas:~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved Method of Identifying
topicalareas:~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~ImprovedMethodofIdentifying
and.Assessing Safety Concerns Design Control and Reviews Design Interface Control Documentation
and.Assessing
SafetyConcernsDesignControlandReviewsDesignInterface
ControlDocumentation
Associated
Associated
withDesignBasesDocumentation
with Design Bases Documentation
Associated
Associated
withModifications
with Modifications
Engineering/Plant
Engineering/Plant
Communications
Communications
Theteamthenestablished
The team then established
interimactionsandlongtermcorrective
interim actions and long term corrective
actionsforeachtopicalarea.Theteamprioritized
actions for each topical area.The team prioritized
theinterimactionsandestablished
the interim actions and established
aproposedschedule.
a proposed schedule.The interim actions were recommended
Theinterimactionswererecommended
based upon achieving a fundamental
baseduponachieving
afundamental
improvement
improvement
ontheengineering
on the engineering
process.Interimactionsarethoseactionswhichcanbeimplemented
process.Interim actions are those actions which can be implemented
immediately
immediately
orwithinaperiod.ofuptoayear.Long-term
or within a period.of up to a year.Long-term corrective
corrective
actions were also recommended,.
actionswerealsorecommended,.
Many of the longer term recommendations
Manyofthelongertermrecommendations
are already embodied in two major programs: Configuration
arealreadyembodiedintwomajorprograms:
Management (CM)and the Engineering
Configuration
Management
(CM)andtheEngineering
Procedures
Procedures
UpgradeProgram.AreportontheConfiguration
Upgrade Program.A report on the Configuration
Management
Management
programdescriptions
program descriptions
andschedulewaspresented
and schedule was presented to members of Region I and NRR on March 6 and March 27, 1990, respectively.(Individual
tomembersofRegionIandNRRonMarch6andMarch27,1990,respectively.
projects within the CM program may be examined within the enclosure to Inspection
(Individual
Report 90-03, dated April 18, 1990).The Engineering
projectswithintheCMprogrammaybeexaminedwithintheenclosure
toInspection
Report90-03,datedApril18,1990).TheEngineering
Procedures
Procedures
Upgradeprogramhasbeeninitiated
Upgrade program has been initiated and will include an external assessment
andwillincludeanexternalassessment
of our current procedures
ofourcurrentprocedures
by an independent
byanindependent
consultant.
consultant.
Itisexpectedthatthisassessment
It is expected that this assessment
willbecompletebyyear-end.
will be complete by year-end.The results of RG&E's internal SSFI Assessment
TheresultsofRG&E'sinternalSSFIAssessment
will become an input to the Engineering
willbecomeaninputtotheEngineering
Procedures
Procedures
UpgradeandtheConfiguration
Upgrade and the Configuration
Management
Management
Programs.
Programs.Attachment
Attachment
B is a summary report of the Assessment
BisasummaryreportoftheAssessment
Team activities
Teamactivities
and recommendations.  
andrecommendations.  
   
   
RG&Ebelievesthatmanyofthedeficiencies
RG&E believes that many of the deficiencies
notedundertheengineering
noted under the engineering
assurance
assurance unresolved
unresolved
item 89-81-11 had been recognized
item89-81-11hadbeenrecognized
prior to the RHR SSFI and have been enveloped under the various Configuration
priortotheRHRSSFIandhavebeenenveloped
underthevariousConfiguration
Management
Management
Projects,
Projects, such as the Setpoint Verification
suchastheSetpointVerification
Program and Design Basis Documentation
ProgramandDesignBasisDocumentation
Projects.We have recognized
Projects.
that interim actions are necessary to sufficiently
Wehaverecognized
thatinterimactionsarenecessary
tosufficiently
strengthen
strengthen
theengineering
the engineering
processes,
processes, procedures
procedures
and documentation
anddocumentation
of information
ofinformation
to bridge the gap to these longer term programs.We have begun the process to implement these actions and plan to examine their effectiveness, during 1991.We believe that the interim actions planned are the most effective measures for RG&E to provide adequate resolution
tobridgethegaptotheselongertermprograms.
of the identified
Wehavebeguntheprocesstoimplement
theseactionsandplantoexaminetheireffectiveness,
during1991.Webelievethattheinterimactionsplannedarethemosteffective
measuresforRG&Etoprovideadequateresolution
oftheidentified
deficiencies
deficiencies
whileweareimplementing
while we are implementing
thelongtermConfiguration
the long term Configuration
Management
Management
Programs.
Programs.The NRC Inspection
TheNRCInspection
Report identified
Reportidentified
the Engineering
theEngineering
A'ssurance
A'ssurance
deficiencies
deficiencies
insections2.2.1.1,2.2.1.2,2.2.3.2,and2.2.3.3.TheRG&Eassessment
in sections 2.2.1.1, 2.2.1.2, 2.2.3.2, and 2.2.3.3.The RG&E assessment
concentrated
concentrated
ontherootcausesofthesedeficiencies
on the root causes of these deficiencies
andnotjusttheexamplesthemselves.
and not just the examples themselves.
Nevertheless,
Nevertheless, the specific analyses, reports, and drawings that require revisions or corrections
thespecificanalyses,
as described in these sections are being revised or updated as necessary, including for example, the calculations
reports,anddrawingsthatrequirerevisions
discussed in section 2.2.1.2 and the drawings identified
orcorrections
in section 2.2.3.3(B).
asdescribed
, Our specific evaluations
inthesesectionsarebeingrevisedorupdatedasnecessary,
relative to the examples found in these four sections are contained in the Assessment
including
Team report.We believe that the systematic
forexample,thecalculations
discussed
insection2.2.1.2andthedrawingsidentified
insection2.2.3.3(B).
,Ourspecificevaluations
relativetotheexamplesfoundinthesefoursectionsarecontained
intheAssessment
Teamreport.Webelievethatthesystematic
assessment
assessment
discussed
discussed in Attachment
inAttachment
B is a thorough and appropriate
Bisathoroughandappropriate
response to unresolved
responsetounresolved
item 89-81-11.Please notify us if you believe we have not interpreted
item89-81-11.Pleasenotifyusifyoubelievewehavenotinterpreted
the NRC report correctly.
theNRCreportcorrectly.
Very truly yours, GAHK118 Atta'chment
Verytrulyyours,GAHK118Atta'chment
Robert C.Mecredy xc: U.S.Nuclear Regulatory
RobertC.Mecredyxc:U.S.NuclearRegulatory
Commission (original)
Commission
Document Control Desk Washington, D.C.20555 Allen R.Johnson (Mail Stop 14Dl)Project Directorate
(original)
I-3 Washington, D.C.20555 Ginna Senior Resident Inspector
DocumentControlDeskWashington,
D.C.20555AllenR.Johnson(MailStop14Dl)ProjectDirectorate
I-3Washington,
D.C.20555GinnaSeniorResidentInspector
   
   
Attachment
Attachment
AUPDATEOFUNRESOLVED
A UPDATE OF UNRESOLVED
ITEMSFROMRG&E'sENCLOSURE
ITEMS FROM RG&E's ENCLOSURE E OF, JUNE 8, 1990 URI 89-81-02 (Section 2.2.1.4)Resolution
EOF,JUNE8,1990URI89-81-02(Section2.2.1.4)Resolution
of Safety Concerns June 8, 1990: An interim process for handling safety concerns is under development
ofSafetyConcernsJune8,1990:Aninterimprocessforhandlingsafetyconcernsisunderdevelopment
and will be discussed in our 120 day response.Update: RG&E has developed a formal process in Procedure QE-1603, Documenting
andwillbediscussed
and Reporting of Conditions
inour120dayresponse.
Adverse to Quality, for handling potential safety concerns identified
Update:RG&Ehasdeveloped
by Nuclear Engineering
aformalprocessinProcedure
Services personnel.
QE-1603,Documenting
These among the conditions-which would be reported, are: nonconformances, deviations, deficiencies, failures, malfunctions, defective material and equipment, vendor technical reports, design basis documentation, and the material condition of the plant structures, systems or components.
andReporting
The procedure requires that potential safety concerns be documented
ofConditions
and tracked by Nuclear Engineering
AdversetoQuality,forhandlingpotential
Services personnel.
safetyconcernsidentified
The process provides for: ensuring that a preliminary
byNuclearEngineering
safety evaluation
Servicespersonnel.
is performed by Nuclear Safety and Licensing;
Theseamongtheconditions
-whichwouldbereported,
are:nonconformances,
deviations,
deficiencies,
failures,
malfunctions,
defective
materialandequipment,
vendortechnical
reports,designbasisdocumentation,
andthematerialcondition
oftheplantstructures,
systemsorcomponents.
Theprocedure
requiresthatpotential
safetyconcernsbedocumented
andtrackedbyNuclearEngineering
Servicespersonnel.
Theprocessprovidesfor:ensuringthatapreliminary
safetyevaluation
isperformed
byNuclearSafetyandLicensing;
transmitting
transmitting
information
information
concerning
concerning
conditions
conditions
thatinvolveasafetyconcerntotheTechnical
that involve a safety concern to the Technical Manager, Ginna Station;disposition
Manager,GinnaStation;disposition
of safety concerns through the appropriate
ofsafetyconcernsthroughtheappropriate
process such as a nonconformance
processsuchasanonconformance
report (NCR), and.identified
report(NCR),and.identified
deficiency
deficiency
report(IDR);reviewing
report (IDR);reviewing the condition and preliminary
thecondition
safety evaluation
andpreliminary
by Ginna Station Technical Section against the criteria for reporting events (A-25.1);dispositioning
safetyevaluation
the condition through the appropriate
byGinnaStationTechnical
process such as corrective
Sectionagainstthecriteriaforreporting
action reports (CAR), procedure change notice (PCN)and work request/trouble
events(A-25.1);
request (WR/TR);providing the initiator with the feedback on the disposition.
dispositioning
Potential conditions
thecondition
adverse to quality that are discovered
throughtheappropriate
by Ginna Station personnel are dispositioned
processsuchascorrective
by one of the current processes under the Maintenance
actionreports(CAR),procedure
Work Request and Trouble Report (A-1603), Corrective
changenotice(PCN)andworkrequest/trouble
Action Report (A-1601), and Reporting of Unusual Plant Conditions (A-25).Interim and long term corrective
request(WR/TR);providing
actions recommended
theinitiator
as part of the RG&E SSFI Assessment
withthefeedbackonthedisposition.
are described in Attachment
Potential
B under the general topical area Improved Process for Reporting and Assessing Safety Concerns.A-1  
conditions
adversetoqualitythatarediscovered
byGinnaStationpersonnel
aredispositioned
byoneofthecurrentprocesses
undertheMaintenance
WorkRequestandTroubleReport(A-1603),
Corrective
ActionReport(A-1601),
andReporting
ofUnusualPlantConditions
(A-25).Interimandlongtermcorrective
actionsrecommended
aspartoftheRG&ESSFIAssessment
aredescribed
inAttachment
BunderthegeneraltopicalareaImprovedProcessforReporting
andAssessing
SafetyConcerns.
A-1  
   
   
URI,89-81-05(Section2.2.2.2)Electrical
URI, 89-81-05 (Section 2.2.2.2)Electrical
LoadGrowthProgramJune8,1990:Wearetakingactionstointegrate
Load Growth Program June 8, 1990: We are taking actions to integrate this process into the appropriate
thisprocessintotheappropriate
Engineering (QE)procedures., We anticipate
Engineering
(QE)procedures.,
Weanticipate
completion
completion
oftheseactionsbythedateofour120dayresponse.
of these actions by the date of our 120 day response.Update: RG&E issued a change to engineering
Update:RG&Eissuedachangetoengineering
procedure QE-301 Rev.11 with issuance of PDR 0609 dated 7/9/90.This change requires that our design process ensure that the effects of all load changes on the station batteries or diesel-generators
procedure
shall be addressed, including the requirement
QE-301Rev.11withissuanceofPDR0609dated7/9/90.Thischangerequiresthatourdesignprocessensurethattheeffectsofallloadchangesonthestationbatteries
that these be evaluated and shown to be within the margin allowed by the current loading analysis.During the RG&E SSFI Review Team Assessment
ordiesel-generators
it was noted that other examples were identified
shallbeaddressed,
which could be placed within the issue of establishing
including
a mechanism to evaluate the cumulative
therequirement
effects of modifications.
thatthesebeevaluated
Interim and long term corrective
andshowntobewithinthemarginallowedbythecurrentloadinganalysis.
actions are described within Attachment
DuringtheRG&ESSFIReviewTeamAssessment
B under the general topical area Improved Documentation
itwasnotedthatotherexampleswereidentified
whichcouldbeplacedwithintheissueofestablishing
amechanism
toevaluatethecumulative
effectsofmodifications.
Interimandlongtermcorrective
actionsaredescribed
withinAttachment
BunderthegeneraltopicalareaImprovedDocumentation
Associated
Associated
withModifications.
with Modifications.
URI89-81-07(Section2.2.4.4.a.,
URI 89-81-07 (Section 2.2.4.4.a., b., and d.)Control Room P&ID's June 8, 1990: An interim process for enhancing the update process for control room information.is currently under review and will be discussed in the 120 day response.Update: This concern was manifested
b.,andd.)ControlRoomP&ID'sJune8,1990:Aninterimprocessforenhancing
in two areas, drawing change requests (DCRs)and training material.DCR Process: The timeliness
theupdateprocessforcontrolroominformation
of processing
.iscurrently
drawing changes has been enhanced through implementation
underreviewandwillbediscussed
of Revision 3 of A-606, Drawing Change Requests procedure.
inthe120dayresponse.
This upgrade directs the timely upgrading of drawings used in the Control Room and Technical Support Center.Posting of drawing changes is required within 2 working days from their receipt by Central Records.(General practice has been same day posting).The approval and tracking of the DCR process is currently assigned to the Technical Section at Ginna Station.Plans are being made to transfer data entry, control of the database and distribution
Update:Thisconcernwasmanifested
to the Document Control department.
intwoareas,drawingchangerequests(DCRs)andtrainingmaterial.
Another enhancement
DCRProcess:Thetimeliness
includes a monthly DCR status report that is distributed
ofprocessing
to management.
drawingchangeshasbeenenhancedthroughimplementation
The DCR process has been given increased emphasis through procedural
ofRevision3ofA-606,DrawingChangeRequestsprocedure.
Thisupgradedirectsthetimelyupgrading
ofdrawingsusedintheControlRoomandTechnical
SupportCenter.Postingofdrawingchangesisrequiredwithin2workingdaysfromtheirreceiptbyCentralRecords.(Generalpracticehasbeensamedayposting).
TheapprovalandtrackingoftheDCRprocessiscurrently
assignedtotheTechnical
SectionatGinnaStation.Plansarebeingmadetotransferdataentry,controlofthedatabaseanddistribution
totheDocumentControldepartment.
Anotherenhancement
includesamonthlyDCRstatusreportthatisdistributed
tomanagement.
TheDCRprocesshasbeengivenincreased
emphasisthroughprocedural
contr'ols.
contr'ols.
Withitspresentmethod,RG&Ebelievesthattimelypostingandeffective
With its present method, RG&E believes that timely posting and effective tracking and trending of the DCR system will be achieved..
trackingandtrendingoftheDCRsystemwillbeachieved..
A-2  
A-2  
4  
4  
TraininMaterial:
Trainin Material: RG&E is committed to ensuring that all training material available to Licensed operators is as correct and current as possible.During the inspection
RG&Eiscommitted
we agreed that the Lesson Text RG&E-25 contained an invalid value for the time available to isolate a 50 gpm seal leak to prevent RHR pump motor flooding.Other information
toensuringthatalltrainingmaterialavailable
relative to plant modifications
toLicensedoperators
on valve:numbers (EWR 4761)and piping modification (EWR 4675)also had not yet been incorporated
isascorrectandcurrentaspossible.
into the Lesson Text because the Training Change Request had not yet been implemented.
Duringtheinspection
After the discrepancy
weagreedthattheLessonTextRG&E-25contained
on the isolation time was identified
aninvalidvalueforthetimeavailable
to RG&E, the Lesson Text was immediately
toisolatea50gpmsealleaktopreventRHRpumpmotorflooding.
Otherinformation
relativetoplantmodifications
onvalve:numbers
(EWR4761)andpipingmodification
(EWR4675)alsohadnotyetbeenincorporated
intotheLessonTextbecausetheTrainingChangeRequesthadnotyetbeenimplemented.
Afterthediscrepancy
ontheisolation
timewasidentified
toRG&E,theLessonTextwasimmediately
corrected.
corrected.
Forclarity,theLessonTextshavebeenrenamedTRAININGSYSTEMSDESCRIPTIONS.
For clarity, the Lesson Texts have been renamed TRAINING SYSTEMS DESCRIPTIONS.
However,thesearenotdefinedasControlled
However, these are not defined as Controlled
Configuration
Configuration
material.
material.These documents are not meant to take the place of approved plant procedures, engineering
Thesedocuments
design documents, plant drawings or vendor technical manuals.They are used as reference material, arranged by system, that contain a conceptual
arenotmeanttotaketheplaceofapprovedplantprocedures,
overview of.that system designed to be used.as a job and.training aid.We understand
engineering
the NRC's concern over the fact that this material is available for use in the control room, may be frequently
designdocuments,
used, and is not designated
plantdrawingsorvendortechnical
as being potentially
manuals.Theyareusedasreference
out of date.We believe the primary concern is the timeliness
material,
of updating this material to reflect the plant configuration, not over the control over these documents.
arrangedbysystem,thatcontainaconceptual
Therefore, strict control has been placed over these documents.
overviewof.thatsystemdesignedtobeused.asajoband.trainingaid.Weunderstand
There is a master copy controlled
theNRC'sconcernoverthefactthatthismaterialisavailable
b'y the Training Department
foruseinthecontrolroom,maybefrequently
and all changes are controlled
used,andisnotdesignated
by procedure TR 5.9 (Training Change Request/Notice).
asbeingpotentially
Records are kept of controlled
outofdate.Webelievetheprimaryconcernisthetimeliness
copy holders of controlled
ofupdatingthismaterialtoreflecttheplantconfiguration,
copies.Placement of this material in the control room is controlled
notoverthecontroloverthesedocuments.
by the Training Department.
Therefore,
This is the norm, not the exception, in the utility industry.We understand
strictcontrolhasbeenplacedoverthesedocuments.
and recognize the underlying
Thereisamastercopycontrolled
concern identified
b'ytheTrainingDepartment
over the timeliness
andallchangesarecontrolled
of providing current and controlled
byprocedure
material to those who may use it.Procedures
TR5.9(Training
TR 5.5.1 (Tracking Plant Changes)is currently the process that has been developed and implemented
ChangeRequest/Notice).
to identify and track plant changes and include those changes in training material where appropriate.
Recordsarekeptofcontrolled
We have taken additional
copyholdersofcontrolled
steps in order to provide training material that is as current as possible and to better define the purpose of this material.1.Place a copy of the"Information
copies.Placement
Letter" in all Training System Descriptions
ofthismaterialinthecontrolroomiscontrolled
that are affected by a plant modification.
bytheTrainingDepartment.
This action has been implemented
Thisisthenorm,nottheexception,
and will be controlled
intheutilityindustry.
by Configuration
Weunderstand
andrecognize
theunderlying
concernidentified
overthetimeliness
ofproviding
currentandcontrolled
materialtothosewhomayuseit.Procedures
TR5.5.1(Tracking
PlantChanges)iscurrently
theprocessthathasbeendeveloped
andimplemented
toidentifyandtrackplantchangesandincludethosechangesintrainingmaterialwhereappropriate.
Wehavetakenadditional
stepsinordertoprovidetrainingmaterialthatisascurrentaspossibleandtobetterdefinethepurposeofthismaterial.
1.Placeacopyofthe"Information
Letter"inallTrainingSystemDescriptions
thatareaffectedbyaplantmodification.
Thisactionhasbeenimplemented
andwillbecontrolled
byConfiguration
A-3  
A-3  
2.Management
2.Management
TrainingGuidelines,
Training Guidelines, CMTG-3.0, Preparation
CMTG-3.0,
and Use of Information
Preparation
Letters.The information
andUseofInformation
letter provides current information
Letters.Theinformation
on a modification.
letterprovidescurrentinformation
The letter will remain part of the system description
onamodification.
until the system description
Theletterwillremainpartofthesystemdescription
has been revised.to incorporate
untilthesystemdescription
the new modification.
hasbeenrevised.toincorporate
I The first page of each Training System Description
thenewmodification.
will be stamped TRAINING INFORMATION
IThefirstpageofeachTrainingSystemDescription
ONLY.This action has been initiated..
willbestampedTRAININGINFORMATION
3.Include the date of revision for each page of the Training System Description.
ONLY.Thisactionhasbeeninitiated..
This action has been implemented.
3.IncludethedateofrevisionforeachpageoftheTrainingSystemDescription.
There were no additional
Thisactionhasbeenimplemented.
interim remedial actions recommended
Therewerenoadditional
as part of the RG&E SSFI Review Team Assessment
interimremedialactionsrecommended
other than those above.Long term corrective
aspartoftheRG&ESSFIReviewTeamAssessment
actions are described in Attachment
otherthanthoseabove.Longtermcorrective
B under general topical area Plant Design Information/Design
actionsaredescribed
Bases.URI 89-81-06 (Section 2.2.2.3)Molded Case Circuit Breaker June 8, 1990: The industry is currently examining the need for, and benefits of, molded case circuit breakers testing.RG&E will continue to work closely with the industry and EPRI to determine the appropriate
inAttachment
test methods and requirements.
BundergeneraltopicalareaPlantDesignInformation/Design
Update: During August RG&E personnel from Engineering
Bases.URI89-81-06(Section2.2.2.3)MoldedCaseCircuitBreakerJune8,1990:Theindustryiscurrently
and Plant Maintenance
examining
visited the Diablo Canyon Power Plant to inspect the equipment and procedures
theneedfor,andbenefitsof,moldedcasecircuitbreakerstesting.RG&EwillcontinuetoworkcloselywiththeindustryandEPRItodetermine
for periodic testing of molded case circuit breakers used by PG&E.Results of the first cycle of testing by the Diablo Canyon staff were also discussed.
theappropriate
A similar program for Ginna Station appears to be technically
testmethodsandrequirements.
feasible, subject to additional
Update:DuringAugustRG&Epersonnel
fromEngineering
andPlantMaintenance
visitedtheDiabloCanyonPowerPlanttoinspecttheequipment
andprocedures
forperiodictestingofmoldedcasecircuitbreakersusedbyPG&E.ResultsofthefirstcycleoftestingbytheDiabloCanyonstaffwerealsodiscussed.
AsimilarprogramforGinnaStationappearstobetechnically
feasible,
subjecttoadditional
evaluation
evaluation
andprocurement
and procurement
oftestequipment,
of test equipment, development
development
of procedures, and performance
ofprocedures,
of a trial test program.It is anticipated
andperformance
that a trial program can be initiated within the next year.It is estimated that the first cycle of a test program would require four or more years to complete following the successful
ofatrialtestprogram.Itisanticipated
thatatrialprogramcanbeinitiated
withinthenextyear.Itisestimated
thatthefirstcycleofatestprogramwouldrequirefourormoreyearstocompletefollowing
thesuccessful
completion
completion
ofatrialtest.A-4  
of a trial test.A-4  
Attachment
Attachment
BSYSTEMATIC
B SYSTEMATIC
ASSESSMENT
ASSESSMENT
OFENGINEERING
OF ENGINEERING
ASSURANCE
ASSURANCE ISSUES AND RHR SSFI CONCERNS This attachment
ISSUESANDRHRSSFICONCERNSThisattachment
is a summary of the SSFI Assessment
isasummaryoftheSSFIAssessment
Team approach and recommended
Teamapproachandrecommended
actions extracted.
actionsextracted.
from the RG&E report with the same name.  
fromtheRG&Ereportwiththesamename.  
   
   
Systematic
Systematic
Assessment
Assessment
ofEngineering
of Engineering
Assurance
Assurance Issues and RHR SSFI Concerns TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION
IssuesandRHRSSFIConcernsTABLEOFCONTENTS1.0INTRODUCTION
1.1~pur ose 1.3 Sco e of Review and Recommendations
1.1~purose1.3ScoeofReviewandRecommendations
1.4 Review Team 2.0 SYSTEMATIC
1.4ReviewTeam2.0SYSTEMATIC
ASSESSMENT
ASSESSMENT
'I3.0ISSUESANDCONCERNSADDRESSED
'I 3.0 ISSUES AND CONCERNS ADDRESSED 4.0 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
4.0SUMMARYOFRECOMMENDATIONS
APPENDICES:
APPENDICES:
AppendixA,Programmatic
Appendix A, Programmatic
ConcernsListingPagei
Concerns Listing Page i
0  
0  
Systematic
Systematic
Assessment
Assessment
ofEngineering
of Engineering
Assurance
Assurance Issues and RHR SSFI Concerns 1.0 INTRODUCTION
IssuesandRHRSSFIConcerns1.0INTRODUCTION
1e2~Pur ose This document provides the results of a systematic
1e2~PuroseThisdocumentprovidestheresultsofasystematic
assessment
assessment
ofissuesandconcernsraisedbytheNRC',sSafetySystemFunctional
of issues and concerns raised by the NRC',s Safety System Functional
Inspection
Inspection (SSFI)conducted during November and December, 1989, which focused on the Ginna Station Residual Heat Removal (RHR)System.This summary report also presents interim remedial actions and long-term corrective
(SSFI)conducted
actions.Other steps toward improvements, already in progress, are also listed..Back round A safety System Functional
duringNovemberandDecember,
Inspection (SSFI)was performed by an NRC team from November 6 to December 8, 1989, at RG&E facilities (Ginna Station and the corporate offices), and is documented
1989,whichfocusedontheGinnaStationResidualHeatRemoval(RHR)System.Thissummaryreportalsopresentsinterimremedialactionsandlong-term
in a letter from the NRC dated May 9, 1990.The objective of the SSFI was to assess the capability
corrective
of the Ginna Residual Heat Removal (RHR)system to perform its design basis safety functions.
actions.Otherstepstowardimprovements,
The NRC inspection
alreadyinprogress,
team evaluated the adequacy of operational
arealsolisted..BackroundAsafetySystemFunctional
procedures, test practices, ,and maintenance
Inspection
policies as they contribute
(SSFI)wasperformed
to RHR system reliability.
byanNRCteamfromNovember6toDecember8,1989,atRG&Efacilities
The NRC team also addressed the quality of engineering
(GinnaStationandthecorporate
support activities.
offices),
The NRC team did not identify any conditions
andisdocumented
that would prohibit the RHR system from performing
inaletterfromtheNRCdatedMay9,1990.Theobjective
its intended functions under normal and design basis accident conditions.
oftheSSFIwastoassessthecapability
However, it was stated by the NRC that complete verification
oftheGinnaResidualHeatRemoval(RHR)systemtoperformitsdesignbasissafetyfunctions.
of system reliability
TheNRCinspection
was not possible since the design basis calculations
teamevaluated
for the RHR system were not readily available.
theadequacyofoperational
The NRC SSFI team did have one immediate concern and, as a result, RG&E was requested to promptly resolve a discrepancy
procedures,
regarding the potential flooding of the RHR pump room.Our actions taken to resolve this were documented
testpractices,
in Enclosure E to our June 8, 1990 response (URI 89-81-10).
,andmaintenance
In addition it appeared to the NRC inspection
policiesastheycontribute
team that two activities
toRHRsystemreliability.
were not conducted in full compliance
TheNRCteamalsoaddressed
with NRC requirements, as described in the Notice of Violation (NOV)enclosed as Appendix A to the NRC SSFI Inspection
thequalityofengineering
supportactivities.
TheNRCteamdidnotidentifyanyconditions
thatwouldprohibittheRHRsystemfromperforming
itsintendedfunctions
undernormalanddesignbasisaccidentconditions.
However,itwasstatedbytheNRCthatcompleteverification
ofsystemreliability
wasnotpossiblesincethedesignbasiscalculations
fortheRHRsystemwerenotreadilyavailable.
TheNRCSSFIteamdidhaveoneimmediate
concernand,asaresult,RG&Ewasrequested
topromptlyresolveadiscrepancy
regarding
thepotential
floodingoftheRHRpumproom.Ouractionstakentoresolvethisweredocumented
inEnclosure
EtoourJune8,1990response(URI89-81-10).
InadditionitappearedtotheNRCinspection
teamthattwoactivities
werenotconducted
infullcompliance
withNRCrequirements,
asdescribed
intheNoticeofViolation
(NOV)enclosedasAppendixAtotheNRCSSFIInspection
Report.B-1  
Report.B-1  
TheRG&EresponsetotheNOVincludedascheduleforresolving
The RG&E response to the NOV included a schedule for resolving the unresolved
theunresolved
items (exclusive
items(exclusive
of 89-81-11 discussed above)identified
of89-81-11discussed
in the NRC SSFI report.The RHR SSFI Inspection
above)identified
Report also cited, a number of concerns which could be associated
intheNRCSSFIreport.TheRHRSSFIInspection
with broader programmatic
Reportalsocited,anumberofconcernswhichcouldbeassociated
issues.The NRC inspection
withbroaderprogrammatic
team concluded that weaknesses
issues.TheNRCinspection
exist in engineering
teamconcluded
support and plant modification
thatweaknesses
existinengineering
supportandplantmodification
activities.
activities.
Theseweaknesses
These weaknesses
werelistedinSection2.1,andwerediscussed
were listed in Section 2.1, and were discussed in Section 2.2, of the NRC SSFI Inspection
inSection2.2,oftheNRCSSFIInspection
Report, and have been assigned unresolved
Report,andhavebeenassignedunresolved
item number 89-81-11.The SSFI Inspection
itemnumber89-81-11.
Report required'G&E
TheSSFIInspection
to"provide their evaluation
Reportrequired'G&E
of those weaknesses
to"providetheirevaluation
within 120 days".The identified
ofthoseweaknesses
within120days".Theidentified
weaknesses
weaknesses
wereplacedunderthebroadcategoryof"engineering
were placed under the broad category of"engineering
assurance"
assurance" by the NRC.RG&E committed'n
bytheNRC.RG&Ecommitted'n
the June 8, 1990 30-day response to conduct a review of its engineering
theJune8,199030-dayresponsetoconductareviewofitsengineering
process using a systematic
processusingasystematic
approach.RG&E elected to perform its evaluation
approach.
of the"engineering
RG&Eelectedtoperformitsevaluation
assurance" issues by utilizing a review team approach.The results of the review team approach was intended to provide the basis toward.resolution
ofthe"engineering
of NRC SSFI Inspection
assurance"
issuesbyutilizing
areviewteamapproach.
Theresultsofthereviewteamapproachwasintendedtoprovidethebasistoward.resolution
ofNRCSSFIInspection
unresolved
unresolved
item89-81-11.
item 89-81-11.1.3 Sco e.of the Review and'Recommendations
1.3Scoe.oftheReviewand'Recommendations
The scope of the SSFI review was established
ThescopeoftheSSFIreviewwasestablished
by RG&E Management
byRG&EManagement
prior to the initiation
priortotheinitiation
of the review team effort.RG&E Management
ofthereviewteameffort.RG&EManagement
provided general guidance for conduct of the review'team effort as well as specific guidance on the scope of potential recommendations.
providedgeneralguidanceforconductofthereview'teameffortaswellasspecificguidanceonthescopeofpotential
To ensure that a thorough evaluation
recommendations.
was conducted, the review team examined the material found in the following documents:
Toensurethatathoroughevaluation
a~NRC SSFI Report no.50-244/89-81, dated, May 9, 1990 b.RG&E's 30-day response letter to the NRC dated June 8, 1990 c~Commitment
wasconducted,
and Action Tracking System (CATS)commitments
thereviewteamexaminedthematerialfoundinthefollowing
documents:
a~NRCSSFIReportno.50-244/89-81,
dated,May9,1990b.RG&E's30-dayresponselettertotheNRCdatedJune8,1990c~Commitment
andActionTrackingSystem(CATS)commitments
established
established
bytheNRCinspection
by the NRC inspection
reportandRG&E'sJune8,1990letter.d.e.INPOGoodPractices,
report and RG&E's June 8, 1990 letter.d.e.INPO Good Practices,"Guidance for the Conduct of Design Engineering" (INPO 88-016)December, 1988 Grove Engineering
"Guidance
Review Report dated July 10, 1990 Applicable
fortheConductofDesignEngineering"
sections of the RG&E Configuration
(INPO88-016)December,
Management (CM)Plan.B-2  
1988GroveEngineering
ReviewReportdatedJuly10,1990Applicable
sectionsoftheRG&EConfiguration
Management
(CM)Plan.B-2  
0  
0  
g,NRCSafetySystemFunctional
g, NRC Safety System Functional
Inspection
Inspection
Guidelines,
Guidelines, Appendix C (issued 11/12/86).
AppendixC(issued11/12/86).
h.EPRI, Nuclear Safety Analysis Center Document, NSAC/121,"Guidelines
h.EPRI,NuclearSafetyAnalysisCenterDocument,
for Performing
NSAC/121,
Safety System Functional
"Guidelines
Inspections (November 1988).NQA-1"Quality Assurance Program Requirements
forPerforming
for Nuclear Power Plants" (1979)j.ANSI N45.2.11,"Quality Assurance Requirements
SafetySystemFunctional
for the Design of Nuclear Power Plants" (1974)k.NRC'egulatory
Inspections
Guide 1.64,"Quality Assurance Requirements
(November
for the Design of Nuclear Power Plants" l.QE-series Engineering
1988).NQA-1"QualityAssurance
ProgramRequirements
forNuclearPowerPlants"(1979)j.ANSIN45.2.11,
"QualityAssurance
Requirements
fortheDesignofNuclearPowerPlants"(1974)k.NRC'egulatory
Guide1.64,"QualityAssurance
Requirements
fortheDesignofNuclearPowerPlants"l.QE-series
Engineering
Procedures
Procedures
m.A-seriesGinnaStationAdministrative
m.A-series Ginna Station Administrative
Procedures
Procedures
Withthisreference
With this reference material as background
materialasbackground
information
information
thereviewteammembersproceeded
the review team members proceeded to evaluate the NRC concerns and make recommendations
toevaluatetheNRCconcernsandmakerecommendations
for corrective
forcorrective
action to RG&E Management
actiontoRG&EManagement
through the Department
throughtheDepartment
Manager, Nuclear Engineering
Manager,NuclearEngineering
Services.The following is'summary of the guidance provided by RG&E Management:
Services.
a.Issues addressed were to focus on, but not, limited to, those contained in the NRC SSFI Report (IR 89-81).b.c~Concerns cited by the NRC were to be accepted as valid.No effort was to be expended on questioning
Thefollowing
either the cited concerns or the examples used in the NRC SSFI Report.Recommendations
is'summaryoftheguidanceprovidedbyRG&EManagement:
were to take the form of interim actions and long-term corrective
a.Issuesaddressed
weretofocuson,butnot,limitedto,thosecontained
intheNRCSSFIReport(IR89-81).b.c~ConcernscitedbytheNRCweretobeacceptedasvalid.Noeffortwastobeexpendedonquestioning
eitherthecitedconcernsortheexamplesusedintheNRCSSFIReport.Recommendations
weretotaketheformofinterimactionsandlong-term
corrective
actions.d.Recommendations
actions.d.Recommendations
forinterimactionsweretobelimitedtothefollowing
for interim actions were to be limited to the following items: i.Changes to~existin Engineering
items:i.Changesto~existinEngineering
and Ginna Station Procedures.
andGinnaStationProcedures.
ii.Creation of a limited number of new Engineering
ii.CreationofalimitednumberofnewEngineering
QE or Administrative
QEorAdministrative
Procedures
Procedures
and/orGinnaAdministrative
and/or Ginna Administrative
Procedures.
Procedures.
iii.Issuanceofpolicystatements
iii.Issuance of policy statements (at discipline, department
(atdiscipline,
or corporate level.)B-3  
department
orcorporate
level.)B-3  
e.iv.Development
e.iv.Development
ofdiscipline-specific
of discipline-specific
implementing
implementing
documents
documents (such as design guides, standards, etc.).v.Reassignment
(suchasdesignguides,standards,
of duties to personnel within specific disciplines.
etc.).v.Reassignment
ofdutiestopersonnel
withinspecificdisciplines.
Recommendations
Recommendations
were'obeachievable
were'o be achievable
utilizing
utilizing staff levels that are currently authorized.
stafflevelsthatarecurrently
1.4 Review Team RG&E Management
authorized.
selected a review team to act on their behalf consisting
1.4ReviewTeamRG&EManagement
of a group of nine experienced
selectedareviewteamtoactontheirbehalfconsisting
personnel representing
ofagroupofnineexperienced
the following areas: Mechanical
personnel
Engineering, Electrical
representing
Engineering, Structural
thefollowing
and Construction
areas:Mechanical
Engineering, Nuclear Safety and Licensing, Configuration
Engineering,
Management, Document Control/Records
Electrical
Man'agement, Ginna Technical Section, and Nuclear Engineering
Engineering,
Services Department
Structural
staff.2.0 SYSTEMATIC
andConstruction
Engineering,
NuclearSafetyandLicensing,
Configuration
Management,
DocumentControl/Records
Man'agement,
GinnaTechnical
Section,andNuclearEngineering
ServicesDepartment
staff.2.0SYSTEMATIC
ASSESSMENT
ASSESSMENT
Themulti-discipline
The multi-discipline
RG&ESSPIReviewTeamperformed
RG&E SSPI Review Team performed an assessment
anassessment
of the issues and concerns generated by the NRC RHR SSFI.The team began by establishing
oftheissuesandconcernsgenerated
the following definition
bytheNRCRHRSSFI.Theteambeganbyestablishing
thefollowing
definition
of"Engineering
of"Engineering
Assurance":
Assurance":
EnineerinAssurance:
En ineerin Assurance:
Theplannedandsystematic
The planned and systematic
actionsnecessary
actions necessary to provide adequate confidence
toprovideadequateconfidence
that engineering
thatengineering
activities
activities
areperformed
are performed in a consistent
inaconsistent
manner with adherence to plant licensing basis, applicable
mannerwithadherence
procedures, regulations
toplantlicensing
and accepted industry standards.
basis,applicable
The review team members formed."focus groups" which were assigned individual
procedures,
detail items from the programmatic
regulations
concerns listing established
andacceptedindustrystandards.
in the initial breakdown of issues (appendix A).Individual
Thereviewteammembersformed."focusgroups"whichwereassignedindividual
detailitemsfromtheprogrammatic
concernslistingestablished
intheinitialbreakdown
ofissues(appendix
A).Individual
assessments
assessments
weremadeandtheissuesgroupedanddocumented
were made and the issues grouped and documented
aspartofRG&Es"Systematic
as part of RG&Es"Systematic
Assessment
Assessment
ofEngineering
of Engineering
Assurance
Assurance and RHR SSPI Concern Report." The review was based on the review team's own assessment
andRHRSSPIConcernReport."Thereviewwasbasedonthereviewteam'sownassessment
as well as on detailed information
aswellasondetailedinformation
obtained through discussions
obtainedthroughdiscussions
with other cognizant engineering
withothercognizant
and, plant personnel.
engineering
3.0 ISSUES AND CONCERNS ADDRESSED The review team regrouped all issues and programmatic
and,plantpersonnel.
concerns into six topical areas, as listed below: s-4  
3.0ISSUESANDCONCERNSADDRESSED
3.1 To ical Area 1: "Improved Process for Reporting and Assessing Safety Concerns" a: "Process for Handling Safety Concerns Outside the EWR Process" 3.2 To ical Area 2:."Improved
Thereviewteamregrouped
Design Control and Reviews" a~b.c d.e.f."Engineering
allissuesandprogrammatic
Management""Engineering
concernsintosixtopicalareas,aslistedbelow:s-4  
Assurance""Timeliness
3.1ToicalArea1:"Improved
of DCR Processing""Design Reviews""PAID Upgrade Program""Design Control" 3.3 To ical Area 3: "Improved Design Interface Control" a."Procedural
ProcessforReporting
Inconsistency" 3.4 To ical Area 4: "Improved Design Documentation/Design
andAssessing
Bases" a~b.c d.e.f.g,"Interdisciplinary
SafetyConcerns"
Review of Non-Mods""Calculations""Deletion of Information
a:"ProcessforHandlingSafetyConcernsOutsidetheEWRProcess"3.2ToicalArea2:."Improved
from PGIDs""Valve Identification
DesignControlandReviews"a~b.cd.e.f."Engineering
Differences""Design Basis Information" Controlled
Management"
"Engineering
Assurance"
"Timeliness
ofDCRProcessing"
"DesignReviews""PAIDUpgradeProgram""DesignControl"3.3ToicalArea3:"Improved
DesignInterface
Control"a."Procedural
Inconsistency"
3.4ToicalArea4:"Improved
DesignDocumentation/Design
Bases"a~b.cd.e.f.g,"Interdisciplinary
ReviewofNon-Mods"
"Calculations"
"Deletion
ofInformation
fromPGIDs""ValveIdentification
Differences"
"DesignBasisInformation"
Controlled
Instrument
Instrument
ListTrainingMaterial3.5ToicalArea5:Modifications"
List Training Material 3.5 To ical Area 5: Modifications" 1"Improved Documentation
1"Improved
Documentation
Associated
Associated
witha."InvalidInformation
with a."Invalid Information
inUFSAR"b."Assessment
in UFSAR" b."Assessment
ofCumulative
of Cumulative
EffectsofModifications"
Effects of Modifications" c."Issuance of Design Outputs" d."Control of EWRs" 3.6 To ical Area 6: "Improved Engineering/Plant
c."Issuance
Communications" a."Engineering/Plant
ofDesignOutputs"d."ControlofEWRs"3.6ToicalArea6:"Improved
Interface" b."Acceptance
Engineering/Plant
Criteria" c."Adequacy of SRV Test Acceptance
Communications"
Criteria" 4.0 Summar of Recommendations
a."Engineering/Plant
The following is a general summary of the most significant
Interface"
interim actions and long term corrective
b."Acceptance
actions.4.1 RG&E's management
Criteria"
has ensured close control and quality engineering
c."Adequacy
services through their interaction
ofSRVTestAcceptance
and review of design, but written procedures
Criteria"
do not make that control sufficiently-explicit.
4.0SummarofRecommendations
Thefollowing
isageneralsummaryofthemostsignificant
interimactionsandlongtermcorrective
actions.4.1RG&E'smanagement
hasensuredclosecontrolandqualityengineering
servicesthroughtheirinteraction
andreviewofdesign,butwrittenprocedures
donotmakethatcontrolsufficiently-explicit.
B-5  
B-5  
Asinterimactions,asingleprocedure
As interim actions, a single procedure will be developed that outlines the entire scope of the design process.Discipline
willbedeveloped
design guides for generation
thatoutlinestheentirescopeofthedesignprocess.Discipline
of design criteria, design analyses and design verification
designguidesforgeneration
documents will be initiated.
ofdesigncriteria,
Also, the integrated.
designanalysesanddesignverification
documents
willbeinitiated.
Also,theintegrated.
assessment
assessment
processwillbeseparately
process will be separately
"proceduralized.
" proceduralized.
Applicable
Applicable
procedures
procedures
willberevisedtoestablish
will be revised to establish the requirements
therequirements
for review,'a'pproval, and issuance of vendor documents.
forreview,'a'pproval,
In, the longer term, we plan to complete the upgrade of engineering
andissuanceofvendordocuments.
In,thelongerterm,weplantocompletetheupgradeofengineering
procedures
procedures
andprocesses
and processes to reflect industry standards of good practice, efficiency
toreflectindustrystandards
and rapid response.4.2 4.3 4.4 Engineering
ofgoodpractice,
efficiency
andrapidresponse.
4.24.34.4Engineering
procedures
procedures
containastrongbiastomodification
contain a strong bias to modification
design.Thishasprovedtobewellsuitedtowardmajorstandalonedesignprojectsbutisnotaseffectively
design.This has proved to be well suited toward major stand alone design projects but is not as effectively
usedtoaggressively
used to aggressively
supportalloftheengineering
support all of the engineering
activities
activities
associated
associated
withawell-maintained.
with a well-maintained.
operating
operating plant.Close-out EWR documentation
plant.Close-out
can be protracted, because the scope of a modification
EWRdocumentation
may be in'creased
canbeprotracted,
over time, causing design documents to remain open.As interim actions, we plan to limit the practice of increasing
becausethescopeofamodification
the scope of a design modification
maybein'creased
during the interval between turnover of the modification
overtime,causingdesigndocuments
in the plant and records close-out.
toremainopen.Asinterimactions,weplantolimitthepracticeofincreasing
We will begin to transmit EWR Design Packages to Document Control concurrent
thescopeofadesignmodification
with the issuance of the construction
duringtheintervalbetweenturnoverofthemodification
package.In this way, the list of applicable
intheplantandrecordsclose-out.
design documents will also be established
WewillbegintotransmitEWRDesignPackagestoDocumentControlconcurrent
for the modification
withtheissuanceoftheconstruction
to be installed..
package.Inthisway,thelistofapplicable
The UFSAR change process will be proceduralized
designdocuments
and integrated
willalsobeestablished
with the above turnover process.Interim activities
forthemodification
are needed to begin to capture, retain, provide access to, and organize design basis information
tobeinstalled..
as part of the normal ongoing engineering
TheUFSARchangeprocesswillbeproceduralized
andintegrated
withtheaboveturnoverprocess.Interimactivities
areneededtobegintocapture,retain,provideaccessto,andorganizedesignbasisinformation
aspartofthenormalongoingengineering
activities.
activities.
RG&Ehasincorporated
RG&E has incorporated
adesignbasisdocumentation
a design basis documentation
projectundertheConfiguration
project under the Configuration
Management
Management
Program.Thisprogramwillbeimplemented
Program.This program will be implemented
overthenextseveralyearsfocusingonthesafetysystems.Effortswillbemadetoidentifythetypesofmateri'al
over the next several years focusing on the safety systems.Efforts will be made to identify the types of materi'al and documents that contain design basis information
anddocuments
and to begin to index and organize it in Document Control.In the longer term, the Design Basis Documentation
thatcontaindesignbasisinformation
project will develop Design Basis Documents for the major plant systems and equipment.
andtobegintoindexandorganizeitinDocumentControl.Inthelongerterm,theDesignBasisDocumentation
Because of the major modification
projectwilldevelopDesignBasisDocuments
bias used in the development
forthemajorplantsystemsandequipment.
of QE procedures
Becauseofthemajormodification
and the major upgrade programs that have taken place over the years, the engineering
biasusedinthedevelopment
ofQEprocedures
andthemajorupgradeprogramsthathavetakenplaceovertheyears,theengineering
department
department
isnotformatted
is not formatted on a system basis.B-6  
onasystembasis.B-6  
li 1 i
li1i
The Configuration
TheConfiguration
Management
Management
Programisbeingdeveloped
Program is being developed on a systems basis.The Q-List has defined system boundaries
onasystemsbasis.TheQ-Listhasdefinedsystemboundaries
that will be useful as we index design.documents
thatwillbeusefulasweindexdesign.documents
in Document Control and develop Design Basis Documents.
inDocumentControlanddevelopDesignBasisDocuments.
4.5 Many of the underlying
4.5Manyoftheunderlying
'concerns and long term corrective
'concerns
actions are currently part of the existing or planned programs within Configuration'anagement
andlongtermcorrective
and Engineering
actionsarecurrently
partoftheexistingorplannedprogramswithinConfiguration'anagement
andEngineering
Procedures
Procedures
UpgradePrograms.
Upgrade Programs.The Design Basis Documentation, Setpoint Verification, Q-List, Document Control Enhancement, and.Engineering
TheDesignBasisDocumentation,
SetpointVerification,
Q-List,DocumentControlEnhancement,
and.Engineering
Controlled
Controlled
Configuration
Configuration
DrawingUpgradeProgramsareindividual
Drawing Upgrade Programs are individual
partsofthisprogram.Thespecificactionsrecommended
parts of this program.The specific actions recommended
bytheSSFIAssessment
by the SSFI Assessment
teamwillbereviewedbytheRG&Epersonnel
team will be reviewed by the RG&E personnel responsible
responsible
for the CM projects together with management
fortheCMprojectstogetherwithmanagement
to make any needed revisions to the scope of these projects.4.6 Engineering
tomakeanyneededrevisions
tothescopeoftheseprojects.
4.6Engineering
activities
activities
areperformed
are performed by Nuclear, Engineering
byNuclear,Engineering
Services (NES)and station technical staff.The design process must ensure consistency
Services(NES)andstationtechnical
between these activities.
staff.Thedesignprocessmustensureconsistency
As interim actions, we plan to increase the controls over setpoint changes and reporting of safety concerns.A process will be developed to ensure that proposed setpoint changes are given the appropriate
betweentheseactivities.
review prior to their issuance.The PCAQ process (Potential
Asinterimactions,weplantoincreasethecontrolsoversetpointchangesandreporting
Condition Adverse to Quality)has been implemented
ofsafetyconcerns.
in QE-1603 for Nuclear Engineering
Aprocesswillbedeveloped
Services personnel to provide identification
toensurethatproposedsetpointchangesaregiventheappropriate
and disposition
reviewpriortotheirissuance.
of potential safety concerns and provide a vehicle to improve the interface with technical personnel at the plant.We also plan to develop a streamlined
ThePCAQprocess(Potential
approval process for technical support projects not involving modifications.
Condition
In the long term we will examine establishing
AdversetoQuality)hasbeenimplemented
a single process for all Nuclear Division personnel to report specific concerns which may have safety significance.
inQE-1603forNuclearEngineering
Processes will be developed to ensure commonality
Servicespersonnel
of procedures
toprovideidentification
between NES and the Technical Section at Ginna.B-7  
anddisposition
0 0 0
ofpotential
safetyconcernsandprovideavehicletoimprovetheinterface
withtechnical
personnel
attheplant.Wealsoplantodevelopastreamlined
approvalprocessfortechnical
supportprojectsnotinvolving
modifications.
Inthelongtermwewillexamineestablishing
asingleprocessforallNuclearDivisionpersonnel
toreportspecificconcernswhichmayhavesafetysignificance.
Processes
willbedeveloped
toensurecommonality
ofprocedures
betweenNESandtheTechnical
SectionatGinna.B-7  
000
SYSTEMATIC
SYSTEMATIC
ASSESSMENT
ASSESSMENT
OFENGINEERING
OF ENGINEERING
ASSURANCE
ASSURANCE ISSUES AND RHR SSFI CONCERNS APPENDIX A
ISSUESANDRHRSSFICONCERNSAPPENDIXA
Cl0  
Cl0  
ProrammaticConcernsAreasInvolvinSiificantIdentified
Pro rammatic Concerns Areas Involvin Si ificant Identified
Weaknesses
Weaknesses
ResonseScoeListinENGINEERING
Res onse Sco e Listin ENGINEERING
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
Weaknessinmanagerial
Weakness in managerial
andadministrative
and administrative
controlsManagement
controls Management
reliesonengineer's
relies on engineer's
experience
experience
insteadofformalcontrolsEngineering
instead of formal controls Engineering
management
management
hasnotprovidedclearguidanceandprocedural
has not provided clear guidance and procedural
controlsoverdesignchangeprocessLackofEngineering
controls over design change process Lack of Engineering
Assurance
Assurance Practices Organizational
Practices
Organizational
Interfaces
Interfaces
w~Controlofdocumentation,
w~Control of documentation, engineering
engineering
design interfaces, and engineering
designinterfaces,
andengineering
communications
communications
withexternalorganizations
with external organizations
ispoor.Lackofcriteriafor.determining
is poor.Lack of criteria for.determining
whenengineering
when engineering
concurrence
concurrence
isneededDCR'snotprocessed
is needed DCR's not processed in a timely manner Design output not properly distributed
inatimelymannerDesignoutputnotproperlydistributed
UFSAR contains invalid information
UFSARcontainsinvalidinformation
No process for handling safety concerns identified
Noprocessforhandlingsafetyconcernsidentified
outside the engineering
outsidetheengineering
process P&ID change did not result in an UFSAR change as appropriate
processP&IDchangedidnotresultinanUFSARchangeasappropriate
Engineering
Engineering
Discipline
Discipline
Interfaces
Interfaces
Eachdiscipline
Each discipline
hasitsowninterpretation
has its own interpretation
ofengineering
of engineering
procedure
procedure requirements.
requirements.
Engineering
Engineering
Management
Management
hasadifferent
has a different perception
perception
than the engineering
thantheengineering
staff P&ID changes occurred without an interdisciplinary
staffP&IDchangesoccurredwithoutaninterdisciplinary
review CONFIGURATION
reviewCONFIGURATION
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
PlantBaselineConfiguration
Plant Baseline Configuration
Lackofcompleteandconsistent
Lack of complete and consistent
nomenclature
nomenclature
betweenP&IDsandprocedures,
between P&IDs and procedures, UFSAR and QA Manual Deletion of information
UFSARandQAManualDeletionofinformation
from P&IDs Design Bases r~Design Basis Calculation
fromP&IDsDesignBasesr~DesignBasisCalculation
not available or do not exist~Lack of documented
notavailable
design basis is a generic weakness~UFSAR contains invalid information
ordonotexist~Lackofdocumented
without a supporting
designbasisisagenericweakness~UFSARcontainsinvalidinformation
design basis~No calculation
withoutasupporting
list or formalized
designbasis~Nocalculation
overall listing
listorformalized
overalllisting
   
   
~Operating
~Operating procedures, emergency procedures, and operator training.,material
procedures,
do not reflect the limiting design basis of the system Design Modifications
emergency
RG&E does not have a mechanism for accounting
procedures,
for synergistic
andoperatortraining.,material
effects of modifications (electrical
donotreflectthelimitingdesignbasisofthesystemDesignModifications
calcs, pipe stress calcs)Numerous weaknesses
RG&Edoesnothaveamechanism
exist in engineering
foraccounting
support and plant modification
forsynergistic
effectsofmodifications
(electrical
calcs,pipestresscalcs)Numerousweaknesses
existinengineering
supportandplantmodification
activities
activities
DocumentControl,~UFSARcontainsinvalidinformation
Document Control ,~UFSAR contains invalid information
Lackofcomprehensive
Lack of comprehensive
controlled
controlled
instrument
instrument
listWeaknessinmanagement
list Weakness in management
controlsystemtoassurecompleteandconsistent
control system to assure complete and consistent
designoutputisissuedanddistributed
design output is issued and distributed
PSIDsissuedhaveremovedandrevisedinformation.
PSIDs issued have removed and revised information.
Teamconcerned
Team concerned how RG6E maintains traceability
howRG6Emaintains
of this information
traceability
ofthisinformation
Informational
Informational
inconsistencies
inconsistencies
existbetweendocuments
exist between documents DCR processing
DCRprocessing
is not timely EWRs remain in personal control of responsible
isnottimelyEWRsremaininpersonalcontrolofresponsible
engineer EWRs lack index Completed EWRs are not processed into the document control system in a timely manner Uncontrolled
engineerEWRslackindexCompleted
training material ENGINEERING
EWRsarenotprocessed
intothedocumentcontrolsysteminatimelymannerUncontrolled
trainingmaterialENGINEERING
PROCEDURES
PROCEDURES
DesignReviewsReviewprocesslacksdepthReviewandverification
Design Reviews Review process lacks depth Review and verification
doesnotstrictlyfollowANSIN45.F11Inadequate
does not strictly follow ANSI N45.F 11 Inadequate
ReviewIndependent
Review Independent
Verification
Verification
notdoneinaccordance
not done in accordance
withengineering
with engineering
procedures
procedures
Calculations-
Calculations-
Genericweaknessinreviewandapprovalofcalculations
Generic weakness in review and approval of calculations
Calculational
Calculational
controlprogram(ANSIN45.2.11)
control program (ANSI N45.2.11)is weak No list of calculations, no way to track past calculations
isweakNolistofcalculations,
Setpoints~Instrument
nowaytotrackpastcalculations
loop setpoints may not account for loop inaccuracies
Setpoints
~Instrument
loopsetpoints
maynotaccountforloopinaccuracies
   
   
~Acceptance
~Acceptance
criterianotestablished
criteria not established
intestprocedure
in test procedure for setpointof
forsetpointof
undervoltage
undervoltage
alarmrelaysOtherLackofformalcontrolofengineering
alarm relays Other Lack of formal control of engineering
anddesigndocuments
and design documents RG&E design control measures do not compare favorably with accepted industry practices UFSAR contains invalid information
RG&Edesigncontrolmeasuresdonotcomparefavorably
Lack of interface control with internal and external organizations
withacceptedindustrypractices
SRV testing procedures
UFSARcontainsinvalidinformation
contain general and minimal information
Lackofinterface
SAFETY CONCERNS Inability to properly identify safety concerns (battery load profile deficiencies
controlwithinternalandexternalorganizations
not discovered)
SRVtestingprocedures
Inability to assess safety concerns (poor root cause analysis)No mechanism to disposition
containgeneralandminimalinformation
safety concerns identified
SAFETYCONCERNSInability
outside of the normal engineering
toproperlyidentifysafetyconcerns(batteryloadprofiledeficiencies
process (PIC-629 EWR did not reflect any action taken on identified
notdiscovered)
concern TESTING DC undervoltage
Inability
test inadequate
toassesssafetyconcerns(poorrootcauseanalysis)
SRV testing inadequate
Nomechanism
MCCBs not tested periodically
todisposition
SPECIFIC DESIGN CONCERNS SW Single Failure Inadequate
safetyconcernsidentified
RHR NPSH Jumper cable exceeded minimum allowed bend radius Battery rack do not have a grounding cable RHR pump seal failure (Eg)RHR pump seal failure causing loss of both RHR pumps (single failure)
outsideofthenormalengineering
process(PIC-629EWRdidnotreflectanyactiontakenonidentified
concernTESTINGDCundervoltage
testinadequate
SRVtestinginadequate
MCCBsnottestedperiodically
SPECIFICDESIGNCONCERNSSWSingleFailureInadequate
RHRNPSHJumpercableexceededminimumallowedbendradiusBatteryrackdonothaveagrounding
cableRHRpumpsealfailure(Eg)RHRpumpsealfailurecausinglossofbothRHRpumps(singlefailure)
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:23, 7 July 2018

Responds to Violations & Several Unresolved Items Noted in SSFI Rept 50-244/89-81.Update of Appropriate Unresolved Items Encl.Specific Actions Re All NRC Unresolved Items Being Tracked to Completion
ML17262A133
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 09/11/1990
From: MECREDY R C
ROCHESTER GAS & ELECTRIC CORP.
To: MARTIN T T
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
References
NUDOCS 9009200182
Download: ML17262A133 (2)


See also: IR 05000244/1989081

Text

k'L ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION

ROBERT C htECREDY Vi<e hetident Cinne t4uclee<Ptoduction

/'.tone>t*te~89 EAST AVENUE, ROCHESTER N.Y.14649-0001

TELEPHONE AREA CODE 71B 546 2700 September 11, 1990 Mr.Thomas T.Martin Regional Administrator

U.S.Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Region I 475 Allendale Road King of Prussia, PA 19406'ubject:

120-day Response to Inspection

Report 50-244/89-81

Safety System Functional

Inspection

on the RHR System R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No.50-244 Reference: (a)NRC Inspection

Report 50-244/89-81, dated May 9, 1990(b)RG&E letter from R.C.Mecredy-to NRC, T.T.Martin, dated June 8, 1990 Dear Mr.Martin: Reference (a)requested a response to two Notices of Violation and several unresolved

items within 30 days and a written evaluation

of the deficiencies

identified

in Section 2.1 of the Inspection

Report within 120 days.In our 30-day response to two Notices of Violation, Ref.(b), we summarized

our proposed resolution

or schedule for resolution

for the unresolved

items 89-81-01 through 10.The NRC unresolved

item description

and our proposed resolution

of each of these was discussed in enclosures

C and E of Ref.(b).An update of the appropriate

unresolved

items is provided as Attachment

A to this response.Specific actions regarding all NRC unresolved

items are being tracked to completion

by RG&E.~U~cIQ et\A oo 1'Q~C3 oP o+The identified

weaknesses

in Section 2.1 of the Inspection

Report collectively

raised an NRC concern as to the effectiveness

of RG&E's current practices to establish engineering

assurance.

This was identified

as unresolved

item 89-81-11 and is the focus of this response.RG&E recognizes

that unresolved

item 89-81-11, engineering

assurance, is characterized

by broad programmatic

issues.RG&E has completed an evaluation

of the deficiencies

and concerns raised in the Inspection

Report by performing

an internal assessment

of the underlying

issues identified

in Section 2.1 and the examples discussed in Section 2.2.Our assessment

has been documented

in an g Q~o//(]

Cl

internal report entitled"Systematic

Assessments

of Engineering

Assurance Issues'and RHR SSFI Concerns" dated 9/11/90.RG&E believes that the underlying

concerns necessitate

both interim.and

long term activities

to resolve.Our approach in performing

the-internal assessment

and a summary of the high priority actions are presented in Attachment

B.This attachment

is a summary of the considerable

efforts of an RG&E SSFI Assessment

Team composed of a group of experienced

RG&E staff and management

personnel.

The primary task of'the RG&E SSFI Assessment

Team was to prepare a report to RG&E's management

which recommended

the most effective interim actions needed to begin the process of strengthening

the engineering

processes and.controls.The RG&E SSFI Assessment

Team was composed of nine senior engineers and staff.The team met to re-examine

the inspection

report and categorize

the deficiencies

by topical areas.The team also evaluated a report prepared by an RG&E consultant

who independently

identified

the programmatic

concerns.The assessment

consisted of individual

evaluations

by team members as well as working sessions as a group.The RG&E Assessment

Team grouped the NRC identified

deficiencies

into the following topical areas:~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved~Improved Method of Identifying

and.Assessing Safety Concerns Design Control and Reviews Design Interface Control Documentation

Associated

with Design Bases Documentation

Associated

with Modifications

Engineering/Plant

Communications

The team then established

interim actions and long term corrective

actions for each topical area.The team prioritized

the interim actions and established

a proposed schedule.The interim actions were recommended

based upon achieving a fundamental

improvement

on the engineering

process.Interim actions are those actions which can be implemented

immediately

or within a period.of up to a year.Long-term corrective

actions were also recommended,.

Many of the longer term recommendations

are already embodied in two major programs: Configuration

Management (CM)and the Engineering

Procedures

Upgrade Program.A report on the Configuration

Management

program descriptions

and schedule was presented to members of Region I and NRR on March 6 and March 27, 1990, respectively.(Individual

projects within the CM program may be examined within the enclosure to Inspection

Report 90-03, dated April 18, 1990).The Engineering

Procedures

Upgrade program has been initiated and will include an external assessment

of our current procedures

by an independent

consultant.

It is expected that this assessment

will be complete by year-end.The results of RG&E's internal SSFI Assessment

will become an input to the Engineering

Procedures

Upgrade and the Configuration

Management

Programs.Attachment

B is a summary report of the Assessment

Team activities

and recommendations.

RG&E believes that many of the deficiencies

noted under the engineering

assurance unresolved

item 89-81-11 had been recognized

prior to the RHR SSFI and have been enveloped under the various Configuration

Management

Projects, such as the Setpoint Verification

Program and Design Basis Documentation

Projects.We have recognized

that interim actions are necessary to sufficiently

strengthen

the engineering

processes, procedures

and documentation

of information

to bridge the gap to these longer term programs.We have begun the process to implement these actions and plan to examine their effectiveness, during 1991.We believe that the interim actions planned are the most effective measures for RG&E to provide adequate resolution

of the identified

deficiencies

while we are implementing

the long term Configuration

Management

Programs.The NRC Inspection

Report identified

the Engineering

A'ssurance

deficiencies

in sections 2.2.1.1, 2.2.1.2, 2.2.3.2, and 2.2.3.3.The RG&E assessment

concentrated

on the root causes of these deficiencies

and not just the examples themselves.

Nevertheless, the specific analyses, reports, and drawings that require revisions or corrections

as described in these sections are being revised or updated as necessary, including for example, the calculations

discussed in section 2.2.1.2 and the drawings identified

in section 2.2.3.3(B).

, Our specific evaluations

relative to the examples found in these four sections are contained in the Assessment

Team report.We believe that the systematic

assessment

discussed in Attachment

B is a thorough and appropriate

response to unresolved

item 89-81-11.Please notify us if you believe we have not interpreted

the NRC report correctly.

Very truly yours, GAHK118 Atta'chment

Robert C.Mecredy xc: U.S.Nuclear Regulatory

Commission (original)

Document Control Desk Washington, D.C.20555 Allen R.Johnson (Mail Stop 14Dl)Project Directorate

I-3 Washington, D.C.20555 Ginna Senior Resident Inspector

Attachment

A UPDATE OF UNRESOLVED

ITEMS FROM RG&E's ENCLOSURE E OF, JUNE 8, 1990 URI 89-81-02 (Section 2.2.1.4)Resolution

of Safety Concerns June 8, 1990: An interim process for handling safety concerns is under development

and will be discussed in our 120 day response.Update: RG&E has developed a formal process in Procedure QE-1603, Documenting

and Reporting of Conditions

Adverse to Quality, for handling potential safety concerns identified

by Nuclear Engineering

Services personnel.

These among the conditions-which would be reported, are: nonconformances, deviations, deficiencies, failures, malfunctions, defective material and equipment, vendor technical reports, design basis documentation, and the material condition of the plant structures, systems or components.

The procedure requires that potential safety concerns be documented

and tracked by Nuclear Engineering

Services personnel.

The process provides for: ensuring that a preliminary

safety evaluation

is performed by Nuclear Safety and Licensing;

transmitting

information

concerning

conditions

that involve a safety concern to the Technical Manager, Ginna Station;disposition

of safety concerns through the appropriate

process such as a nonconformance

report (NCR), and.identified

deficiency

report (IDR);reviewing the condition and preliminary

safety evaluation

by Ginna Station Technical Section against the criteria for reporting events (A-25.1);dispositioning

the condition through the appropriate

process such as corrective

action reports (CAR), procedure change notice (PCN)and work request/trouble

request (WR/TR);providing the initiator with the feedback on the disposition.

Potential conditions

adverse to quality that are discovered

by Ginna Station personnel are dispositioned

by one of the current processes under the Maintenance

Work Request and Trouble Report (A-1603), Corrective

Action Report (A-1601), and Reporting of Unusual Plant Conditions (A-25).Interim and long term corrective

actions recommended

as part of the RG&E SSFI Assessment

are described in Attachment

B under the general topical area Improved Process for Reporting and Assessing Safety Concerns.A-1

URI, 89-81-05 (Section 2.2.2.2)Electrical

Load Growth Program June 8, 1990: We are taking actions to integrate this process into the appropriate

Engineering (QE)procedures., We anticipate

completion

of these actions by the date of our 120 day response.Update: RG&E issued a change to engineering

procedure QE-301 Rev.11 with issuance of PDR 0609 dated 7/9/90.This change requires that our design process ensure that the effects of all load changes on the station batteries or diesel-generators

shall be addressed, including the requirement

that these be evaluated and shown to be within the margin allowed by the current loading analysis.During the RG&E SSFI Review Team Assessment

it was noted that other examples were identified

which could be placed within the issue of establishing

a mechanism to evaluate the cumulative

effects of modifications.

Interim and long term corrective

actions are described within Attachment

B under the general topical area Improved Documentation

Associated

with Modifications.

URI 89-81-07 (Section 2.2.4.4.a., b., and d.)Control Room P&ID's June 8, 1990: An interim process for enhancing the update process for control room information.is currently under review and will be discussed in the 120 day response.Update: This concern was manifested

in two areas, drawing change requests (DCRs)and training material.DCR Process: The timeliness

of processing

drawing changes has been enhanced through implementation

of Revision 3 of A-606, Drawing Change Requests procedure.

This upgrade directs the timely upgrading of drawings used in the Control Room and Technical Support Center.Posting of drawing changes is required within 2 working days from their receipt by Central Records.(General practice has been same day posting).The approval and tracking of the DCR process is currently assigned to the Technical Section at Ginna Station.Plans are being made to transfer data entry, control of the database and distribution

to the Document Control department.

Another enhancement

includes a monthly DCR status report that is distributed

to management.

The DCR process has been given increased emphasis through procedural

contr'ols.

With its present method, RG&E believes that timely posting and effective tracking and trending of the DCR system will be achieved..

A-2

4

Trainin Material: RG&E is committed to ensuring that all training material available to Licensed operators is as correct and current as possible.During the inspection

we agreed that the Lesson Text RG&E-25 contained an invalid value for the time available to isolate a 50 gpm seal leak to prevent RHR pump motor flooding.Other information

relative to plant modifications

on valve:numbers (EWR 4761)and piping modification (EWR 4675)also had not yet been incorporated

into the Lesson Text because the Training Change Request had not yet been implemented.

After the discrepancy

on the isolation time was identified

to RG&E, the Lesson Text was immediately

corrected.

For clarity, the Lesson Texts have been renamed TRAINING SYSTEMS DESCRIPTIONS.

However, these are not defined as Controlled

Configuration

material.These documents are not meant to take the place of approved plant procedures, engineering

design documents, plant drawings or vendor technical manuals.They are used as reference material, arranged by system, that contain a conceptual

overview of.that system designed to be used.as a job and.training aid.We understand

the NRC's concern over the fact that this material is available for use in the control room, may be frequently

used, and is not designated

as being potentially

out of date.We believe the primary concern is the timeliness

of updating this material to reflect the plant configuration, not over the control over these documents.

Therefore, strict control has been placed over these documents.

There is a master copy controlled

b'y the Training Department

and all changes are controlled

by procedure TR 5.9 (Training Change Request/Notice).

Records are kept of controlled

copy holders of controlled

copies.Placement of this material in the control room is controlled

by the Training Department.

This is the norm, not the exception, in the utility industry.We understand

and recognize the underlying

concern identified

over the timeliness

of providing current and controlled

material to those who may use it.Procedures

TR 5.5.1 (Tracking Plant Changes)is currently the process that has been developed and implemented

to identify and track plant changes and include those changes in training material where appropriate.

We have taken additional

steps in order to provide training material that is as current as possible and to better define the purpose of this material.1.Place a copy of the"Information

Letter" in all Training System Descriptions

that are affected by a plant modification.

This action has been implemented

and will be controlled

by Configuration

A-3

2.Management

Training Guidelines, CMTG-3.0, Preparation

and Use of Information

Letters.The information

letter provides current information

on a modification.

The letter will remain part of the system description

until the system description

has been revised.to incorporate

the new modification.

I The first page of each Training System Description

will be stamped TRAINING INFORMATION

ONLY.This action has been initiated..

3.Include the date of revision for each page of the Training System Description.

This action has been implemented.

There were no additional

interim remedial actions recommended

as part of the RG&E SSFI Review Team Assessment

other than those above.Long term corrective

actions are described in Attachment

B under general topical area Plant Design Information/Design

Bases.URI 89-81-06 (Section 2.2.2.3)Molded Case Circuit Breaker June 8, 1990: The industry is currently examining the need for, and benefits of, molded case circuit breakers testing.RG&E will continue to work closely with the industry and EPRI to determine the appropriate

test methods and requirements.

Update: During August RG&E personnel from Engineering

and Plant Maintenance

visited the Diablo Canyon Power Plant to inspect the equipment and procedures

for periodic testing of molded case circuit breakers used by PG&E.Results of the first cycle of testing by the Diablo Canyon staff were also discussed.

A similar program for Ginna Station appears to be technically

feasible, subject to additional

evaluation

and procurement

of test equipment, development

of procedures, and performance

of a trial test program.It is anticipated

that a trial program can be initiated within the next year.It is estimated that the first cycle of a test program would require four or more years to complete following the successful

completion

of a trial test.A-4

Attachment

B SYSTEMATIC

ASSESSMENT

OF ENGINEERING

ASSURANCE ISSUES AND RHR SSFI CONCERNS This attachment

is a summary of the SSFI Assessment

Team approach and recommended

actions extracted.

from the RG&E report with the same name.

Systematic

Assessment

of Engineering

Assurance Issues and RHR SSFI Concerns TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1~pur ose 1.3 Sco e of Review and Recommendations

1.4 Review Team 2.0 SYSTEMATIC

ASSESSMENT

'I 3.0 ISSUES AND CONCERNS ADDRESSED 4.0 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS

APPENDICES:

Appendix A, Programmatic

Concerns Listing Page i

0

Systematic

Assessment

of Engineering

Assurance Issues and RHR SSFI Concerns 1.0 INTRODUCTION

1e2~Pur ose This document provides the results of a systematic

assessment

of issues and concerns raised by the NRC',s Safety System Functional

Inspection (SSFI)conducted during November and December, 1989, which focused on the Ginna Station Residual Heat Removal (RHR)System.This summary report also presents interim remedial actions and long-term corrective

actions.Other steps toward improvements, already in progress, are also listed..Back round A safety System Functional

Inspection (SSFI)was performed by an NRC team from November 6 to December 8, 1989, at RG&E facilities (Ginna Station and the corporate offices), and is documented

in a letter from the NRC dated May 9, 1990.The objective of the SSFI was to assess the capability

of the Ginna Residual Heat Removal (RHR)system to perform its design basis safety functions.

The NRC inspection

team evaluated the adequacy of operational

procedures, test practices, ,and maintenance

policies as they contribute

to RHR system reliability.

The NRC team also addressed the quality of engineering

support activities.

The NRC team did not identify any conditions

that would prohibit the RHR system from performing

its intended functions under normal and design basis accident conditions.

However, it was stated by the NRC that complete verification

of system reliability

was not possible since the design basis calculations

for the RHR system were not readily available.

The NRC SSFI team did have one immediate concern and, as a result, RG&E was requested to promptly resolve a discrepancy

regarding the potential flooding of the RHR pump room.Our actions taken to resolve this were documented

in Enclosure E to our June 8, 1990 response (URI 89-81-10).

In addition it appeared to the NRC inspection

team that two activities

were not conducted in full compliance

with NRC requirements, as described in the Notice of Violation (NOV)enclosed as Appendix A to the NRC SSFI Inspection

Report.B-1

The RG&E response to the NOV included a schedule for resolving the unresolved

items (exclusive

of 89-81-11 discussed above)identified

in the NRC SSFI report.The RHR SSFI Inspection

Report also cited, a number of concerns which could be associated

with broader programmatic

issues.The NRC inspection

team concluded that weaknesses

exist in engineering

support and plant modification

activities.

These weaknesses

were listed in Section 2.1, and were discussed in Section 2.2, of the NRC SSFI Inspection

Report, and have been assigned unresolved

item number 89-81-11.The SSFI Inspection

Report required'G&E

to"provide their evaluation

of those weaknesses

within 120 days".The identified

weaknesses

were placed under the broad category of"engineering

assurance" by the NRC.RG&E committed'n

the June 8, 1990 30-day response to conduct a review of its engineering

process using a systematic

approach.RG&E elected to perform its evaluation

of the"engineering

assurance" issues by utilizing a review team approach.The results of the review team approach was intended to provide the basis toward.resolution

of NRC SSFI Inspection

unresolved

item 89-81-11.1.3 Sco e.of the Review and'Recommendations

The scope of the SSFI review was established

by RG&E Management

prior to the initiation

of the review team effort.RG&E Management

provided general guidance for conduct of the review'team effort as well as specific guidance on the scope of potential recommendations.

To ensure that a thorough evaluation

was conducted, the review team examined the material found in the following documents:

a~NRC SSFI Report no.50-244/89-81, dated, May 9, 1990 b.RG&E's 30-day response letter to the NRC dated June 8, 1990 c~Commitment

and Action Tracking System (CATS)commitments

established

by the NRC inspection

report and RG&E's June 8, 1990 letter.d.e.INPO Good Practices,"Guidance for the Conduct of Design Engineering" (INPO 88-016)December, 1988 Grove Engineering

Review Report dated July 10, 1990 Applicable

sections of the RG&E Configuration

Management (CM)Plan.B-2

0

g, NRC Safety System Functional

Inspection

Guidelines, Appendix C (issued 11/12/86).

h.EPRI, Nuclear Safety Analysis Center Document, NSAC/121,"Guidelines

for Performing

Safety System Functional

Inspections (November 1988).NQA-1"Quality Assurance Program Requirements

for Nuclear Power Plants" (1979)j.ANSI N45.2.11,"Quality Assurance Requirements

for the Design of Nuclear Power Plants" (1974)k.NRC'egulatory

Guide 1.64,"Quality Assurance Requirements

for the Design of Nuclear Power Plants" l.QE-series Engineering

Procedures

m.A-series Ginna Station Administrative

Procedures

With this reference material as background

information

the review team members proceeded to evaluate the NRC concerns and make recommendations

for corrective

action to RG&E Management

through the Department

Manager, Nuclear Engineering

Services.The following is'summary of the guidance provided by RG&E Management:

a.Issues addressed were to focus on, but not, limited to, those contained in the NRC SSFI Report (IR 89-81).b.c~Concerns cited by the NRC were to be accepted as valid.No effort was to be expended on questioning

either the cited concerns or the examples used in the NRC SSFI Report.Recommendations

were to take the form of interim actions and long-term corrective

actions.d.Recommendations

for interim actions were to be limited to the following items: i.Changes to~existin Engineering

and Ginna Station Procedures.

ii.Creation of a limited number of new Engineering

QE or Administrative

Procedures

and/or Ginna Administrative

Procedures.

iii.Issuance of policy statements (at discipline, department

or corporate level.)B-3

e.iv.Development

of discipline-specific

implementing

documents (such as design guides, standards, etc.).v.Reassignment

of duties to personnel within specific disciplines.

Recommendations

were'o be achievable

utilizing staff levels that are currently authorized.

1.4 Review Team RG&E Management

selected a review team to act on their behalf consisting

of a group of nine experienced

personnel representing

the following areas: Mechanical

Engineering, Electrical

Engineering, Structural

and Construction

Engineering, Nuclear Safety and Licensing, Configuration

Management, Document Control/Records

Man'agement, Ginna Technical Section, and Nuclear Engineering

Services Department

staff.2.0 SYSTEMATIC

ASSESSMENT

The multi-discipline

RG&E SSPI Review Team performed an assessment

of the issues and concerns generated by the NRC RHR SSFI.The team began by establishing

the following definition

of"Engineering

Assurance":

En ineerin Assurance:

The planned and systematic

actions necessary to provide adequate confidence

that engineering

activities

are performed in a consistent

manner with adherence to plant licensing basis, applicable

procedures, regulations

and accepted industry standards.

The review team members formed."focus groups" which were assigned individual

detail items from the programmatic

concerns listing established

in the initial breakdown of issues (appendix A).Individual

assessments

were made and the issues grouped and documented

as part of RG&Es"Systematic

Assessment

of Engineering

Assurance and RHR SSPI Concern Report." The review was based on the review team's own assessment

as well as on detailed information

obtained through discussions

with other cognizant engineering

and, plant personnel.

3.0 ISSUES AND CONCERNS ADDRESSED The review team regrouped all issues and programmatic

concerns into six topical areas, as listed below: s-4

3.1 To ical Area 1: "Improved Process for Reporting and Assessing Safety Concerns" a: "Process for Handling Safety Concerns Outside the EWR Process" 3.2 To ical Area 2:."Improved

Design Control and Reviews" a~b.c d.e.f."Engineering

Management""Engineering

Assurance""Timeliness

of DCR Processing""Design Reviews""PAID Upgrade Program""Design Control" 3.3 To ical Area 3: "Improved Design Interface Control" a."Procedural

Inconsistency" 3.4 To ical Area 4: "Improved Design Documentation/Design

Bases" a~b.c d.e.f.g,"Interdisciplinary

Review of Non-Mods""Calculations""Deletion of Information

from PGIDs""Valve Identification

Differences""Design Basis Information" Controlled

Instrument

List Training Material 3.5 To ical Area 5: Modifications" 1"Improved Documentation

Associated

with a."Invalid Information

in UFSAR" b."Assessment

of Cumulative

Effects of Modifications" c."Issuance of Design Outputs" d."Control of EWRs" 3.6 To ical Area 6: "Improved Engineering/Plant

Communications" a."Engineering/Plant

Interface" b."Acceptance

Criteria" c."Adequacy of SRV Test Acceptance

Criteria" 4.0 Summar of Recommendations

The following is a general summary of the most significant

interim actions and long term corrective

actions.4.1 RG&E's management

has ensured close control and quality engineering

services through their interaction

and review of design, but written procedures

do not make that control sufficiently-explicit.

B-5

As interim actions, a single procedure will be developed that outlines the entire scope of the design process.Discipline

design guides for generation

of design criteria, design analyses and design verification

documents will be initiated.

Also, the integrated.

assessment

process will be separately

" proceduralized.

Applicable

procedures

will be revised to establish the requirements

for review,'a'pproval, and issuance of vendor documents.

In, the longer term, we plan to complete the upgrade of engineering

procedures

and processes to reflect industry standards of good practice, efficiency

and rapid response.4.2 4.3 4.4 Engineering

procedures

contain a strong bias to modification

design.This has proved to be well suited toward major stand alone design projects but is not as effectively

used to aggressively

support all of the engineering

activities

associated

with a well-maintained.

operating plant.Close-out EWR documentation

can be protracted, because the scope of a modification

may be in'creased

over time, causing design documents to remain open.As interim actions, we plan to limit the practice of increasing

the scope of a design modification

during the interval between turnover of the modification

in the plant and records close-out.

We will begin to transmit EWR Design Packages to Document Control concurrent

with the issuance of the construction

package.In this way, the list of applicable

design documents will also be established

for the modification

to be installed..

The UFSAR change process will be proceduralized

and integrated

with the above turnover process.Interim activities

are needed to begin to capture, retain, provide access to, and organize design basis information

as part of the normal ongoing engineering

activities.

RG&E has incorporated

a design basis documentation

project under the Configuration

Management

Program.This program will be implemented

over the next several years focusing on the safety systems.Efforts will be made to identify the types of materi'al and documents that contain design basis information

and to begin to index and organize it in Document Control.In the longer term, the Design Basis Documentation

project will develop Design Basis Documents for the major plant systems and equipment.

Because of the major modification

bias used in the development

of QE procedures

and the major upgrade programs that have taken place over the years, the engineering

department

is not formatted on a system basis.B-6

li 1 i

The Configuration

Management

Program is being developed on a systems basis.The Q-List has defined system boundaries

that will be useful as we index design.documents

in Document Control and develop Design Basis Documents.

4.5 Many of the underlying

'concerns and long term corrective

actions are currently part of the existing or planned programs within Configuration'anagement

and Engineering

Procedures

Upgrade Programs.The Design Basis Documentation, Setpoint Verification, Q-List, Document Control Enhancement, and.Engineering

Controlled

Configuration

Drawing Upgrade Programs are individual

parts of this program.The specific actions recommended

by the SSFI Assessment

team will be reviewed by the RG&E personnel responsible

for the CM projects together with management

to make any needed revisions to the scope of these projects.4.6 Engineering

activities

are performed by Nuclear, Engineering

Services (NES)and station technical staff.The design process must ensure consistency

between these activities.

As interim actions, we plan to increase the controls over setpoint changes and reporting of safety concerns.A process will be developed to ensure that proposed setpoint changes are given the appropriate

review prior to their issuance.The PCAQ process (Potential

Condition Adverse to Quality)has been implemented

in QE-1603 for Nuclear Engineering

Services personnel to provide identification

and disposition

of potential safety concerns and provide a vehicle to improve the interface with technical personnel at the plant.We also plan to develop a streamlined

approval process for technical support projects not involving modifications.

In the long term we will examine establishing

a single process for all Nuclear Division personnel to report specific concerns which may have safety significance.

Processes will be developed to ensure commonality

of procedures

between NES and the Technical Section at Ginna.B-7

0 0 0

SYSTEMATIC

ASSESSMENT

OF ENGINEERING

ASSURANCE ISSUES AND RHR SSFI CONCERNS APPENDIX A

Cl0

Pro rammatic Concerns Areas Involvin Si ificant Identified

Weaknesses

Res onse Sco e Listin ENGINEERING

MANAGEMENT

Weakness in managerial

and administrative

controls Management

relies on engineer's

experience

instead of formal controls Engineering

management

has not provided clear guidance and procedural

controls over design change process Lack of Engineering

Assurance Practices Organizational

Interfaces

w~Control of documentation, engineering

design interfaces, and engineering

communications

with external organizations

is poor.Lack of criteria for.determining

when engineering

concurrence

is needed DCR's not processed in a timely manner Design output not properly distributed

UFSAR contains invalid information

No process for handling safety concerns identified

outside the engineering

process P&ID change did not result in an UFSAR change as appropriate

Engineering

Discipline

Interfaces

Each discipline

has its own interpretation

of engineering

procedure requirements.

Engineering

Management

has a different perception

than the engineering

staff P&ID changes occurred without an interdisciplinary

review CONFIGURATION

MANAGEMENT

Plant Baseline Configuration

Lack of complete and consistent

nomenclature

between P&IDs and procedures, UFSAR and QA Manual Deletion of information

from P&IDs Design Bases r~Design Basis Calculation

not available or do not exist~Lack of documented

design basis is a generic weakness~UFSAR contains invalid information

without a supporting

design basis~No calculation

list or formalized

overall listing

~Operating procedures, emergency procedures, and operator training.,material

do not reflect the limiting design basis of the system Design Modifications

RG&E does not have a mechanism for accounting

for synergistic

effects of modifications (electrical

calcs, pipe stress calcs)Numerous weaknesses

exist in engineering

support and plant modification

activities

Document Control ,~UFSAR contains invalid information

Lack of comprehensive

controlled

instrument

list Weakness in management

control system to assure complete and consistent

design output is issued and distributed

PSIDs issued have removed and revised information.

Team concerned how RG6E maintains traceability

of this information

Informational

inconsistencies

exist between documents DCR processing

is not timely EWRs remain in personal control of responsible

engineer EWRs lack index Completed EWRs are not processed into the document control system in a timely manner Uncontrolled

training material ENGINEERING

PROCEDURES

Design Reviews Review process lacks depth Review and verification

does not strictly follow ANSI N45.F 11 Inadequate

Review Independent

Verification

not done in accordance

with engineering

procedures

Calculations-

Generic weakness in review and approval of calculations

Calculational

control program (ANSI N45.2.11)is weak No list of calculations, no way to track past calculations

Setpoints~Instrument

loop setpoints may not account for loop inaccuracies

~Acceptance

criteria not established

in test procedure for setpointof

undervoltage

alarm relays Other Lack of formal control of engineering

and design documents RG&E design control measures do not compare favorably with accepted industry practices UFSAR contains invalid information

Lack of interface control with internal and external organizations

SRV testing procedures

contain general and minimal information

SAFETY CONCERNS Inability to properly identify safety concerns (battery load profile deficiencies

not discovered)

Inability to assess safety concerns (poor root cause analysis)No mechanism to disposition

safety concerns identified

outside of the normal engineering

process (PIC-629 EWR did not reflect any action taken on identified

concern TESTING DC undervoltage

test inadequate

SRV testing inadequate

MCCBs not tested periodically

SPECIFIC DESIGN CONCERNS SW Single Failure Inadequate

RHR NPSH Jumper cable exceeded minimum allowed bend radius Battery rack do not have a grounding cable RHR pump seal failure (Eg)RHR pump seal failure causing loss of both RHR pumps (single failure)