ML19211D375

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Discusses Aslab Conclusion on Radon.Questions Number of Deaths Estimated by Aslab When Multiplied by Number of Us Planned Reactors.Alleges That cost-benefit Data Balance Is Against Nuclear Energy
ML19211D375
Person / Time
Site: Hope Creek  
Issue date: 01/03/1979
From: Caccia D
AFFILIATION NOT ASSIGNED
To:
NRC ATOMIC SAFETY & LICENSING APPEAL PANEL (ASLAP)
Shared Package
ML19211D372 List:
References
PLED-790103, NUDOCS 8001180318
Download: ML19211D375 (1)


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QBEFORE THE ATOMIC SAFETY & LICENLTNG APPEAL BOADR

.b cl 1/3/79 v

e - Jiope Creek Docket Nos. 50-354

& 50 355 4~,

/ Brief by David Caccia on Boards de minimus conclusions on radon.

y-6 for radon are correct, Presuming that the Board's calcula1!ed levels of exposure conclusion, as I understand it,I question their de minimus conclusion. This states that there will be somewhere between 2 and 132 deaths per millenium from the radon released in conjunction with the Perkins reactor.

And, that this is an insignificant amount of deaths.

First, this number of deaths must be multiplied by the number of planned reactors in the country to see the radon impact from the entire nuclear program.

These deaths may seem insignificant as a statistic, but as actual people, perhaps members of the Board, how insignificant are they?

Second, the health effects of radon may seem acceptable when compared with the health effects of using coal instead of nuclear.

But, if a cost-benefit, balance was to be calculated between nuclear and the energy alternatives of solar, co-generation, conservation, etc..and if the nuclear was debited with the radon health effect, I think the balance would be tipped against nuclear.

Indeed, a recent study in Califoria showed the cost-benefit balance to be against nuclear in such a comparison even without including the radon cost.

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I point this out, not to raise a new issue, but to point out that a valid cost-benefit comparison should compare the process in question with the best alternative.

Recent studies show that the

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energy alternatives, and not coal is what nuclear should be compared with.

If such a study was to be done for Hope Creek, it might find the balance at exact equipoise.

i In which case, any number of deaths due to the radon would tip the balance against Hope Creek.

At the risk of going beyond the radon issue, I wonder if the cost of de-commissioning Hope Creek has been factored into n

the cost-benefit calculations?

Respectfujlly ;Q, 1765 302 itted Q

David Caccia r

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