ML20094B275
| ML20094B275 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Comanche Peak  |
| Issue date: | 10/31/1984 |
| From: | TEXAS UTILITIES ELECTRIC CO. (TU ELECTRIC) |
| To: | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20094B265 | List: |
| References | |
| PROC-841031, NUDOCS 8411070087 | |
| Download: ML20094B275 (90) | |
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OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL FOR TEXAS UTILITIES GENERATING COMPANY COMANCHE PEAK NUCLEAR STATION OCTOBER 1984 I
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I 8411070087 841031 PDR ADOCK 05000445 A PDR
. I I TABLE OF CONTENTS Page List of Tables iii List of Figures iv References v I Introduction vi l
1.0 LIQUID EFFLUENTS 1-1 ,
1 1.1 General Methodology for Determining Liquid 1-1 Effluent Monitor Setpoints 1.1.1 Isotopic Concentration of the' Waste Tank 1-2 l
1.1.2 Maximum Effluent Flow Rate (f) 1-2 1.1.3 Dilution of Liquid Effluents Due to 1-3 i Circulating Water Flow (F)
I 1.1.4 Actual Dilution Factor (ADF) 1-4 i
1.1.5 Required Dilution Factor (RDF) 1-4 1.1.6 Upper Setpoint Limit for 1-4
. Detector XRE-5253 1.2 Dose Calculation for Liquid Effluents 1-7 1.3 Service Water Effluent Radiation 1-11 Monitors IRE-4269/4270 1.4 Turbine Building Sump Effluent Radiation 1-12 Monitor 1RE-5100 2.0 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS 2-1 2.1 Gaseous Effluent Monitor Setpoints 2-1 2.1.1.a Dose Rates Due to Noble Gases 2-2 2.1.1.b Plant Vent Stack Noble Gas 2-3 Monitors XRE-5570A/B and XRE-5567A/B 2.1.1.c Auxiliary Building Ventilation Exhaust Monitor XRE-5701 2-5 I - _. _- ---
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2.1.1.d Containment Atmosphere Gaseous 2-6 Monitor 1RE-5503 2.1.2.a Dose Rates Due to Radionuclides, 2-7 Tritium, and Particulates 2.1.2.b Plant Vent Stack Iodine Monitors 2-8 XRE-5575A/B 2.1.2.c Plant Vent Stack Particulate 2-9 Monitors XRE-5568A/B 2.2 Gaseous Effluent Dose Calculations 2-11 2.2.1 Air Dose in Unrestricted Areas 2-11 I 2.2.2 Dose to an Individual 2-12 2.2.3 Dose Calculations to Support Other 2-13 I Technical Specifications
" 2.3 Meteorological Model 2-32 2.4 Definition of Geseous Effluent Parameters 2-34 3.0 RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING 3-1 3.1 Sampling Locations 3-1 3.2 Interlaboratory Comparison Program 3-1 APPENDIX A. Pathway Dose Factor (P ) Determination A-1 9
B. Inhalation Pathway Factor (R ) Determination B-1 C. Ground Plane Pathway Factor (Rg ) Determination C-1 D. Grass, Cow-Milk Pathway Factor (R ) Determination D-1 E. Cow-Meat Pathway Factor (Rg ) Determination E-1 F. Vegetation Pathway Factor (R ) Determination F-1 C. Computer Program (ODCM-1) G-1 11
List of Tables Table No. Title Page 1.1 Site Related Ingestion Dose 1-9 Commitment Factor (Ag)
. 2.1 Dose Factors ~for Exposure to a Semi- 2-10 Infinite Cloud of Noble Gases 2.2 Pathway Dose Factors for Section 2-15 2.1.2.a (P ) (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.1) 2.3 Pathway Dose Factors for Section 2-18 I 2.2.2 (R f) (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.3) Infant 2.4 Pathway Dose Factors for Section 2-21 2.2.2 (R g) (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.3) Child 2.5 Pathway Dose Factors for Section 2-24 2.2.2 (Rg) (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.3) Teenager 2.6 Pathway Dose Factors for Section 2-27 2.2.2 (R ) (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.3) Adult 2.7 Atmospheric Dispersion Parameters for 2-30 Technical Specifications 4.11.2.4.1 2.8 Controlling Receptors, Locations, and 2-31 Pathways (For Dose Calculations Required by TS 3.11.2.3, 3.11.2.4 and 6.9.1.13) i 3.1 Environmental Sampling Locations 3-2 I
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I List of Figures Figure Title Pm 1.1 Liquid Effluent Discharge Pathways 1-13 1.2 Example Calibration Curve for Liquid 1-14 Effluent Monitors ~
1.3 Circulating Water Pump Curves 1-15 1.4 Simplified Liquid Waste Processing System 1-16 2.1 Simplified Gaseous Waste Processing System 2-38 2.2 Plume Depletion Effect for Ground Level 2-39 Releases 2.3 Vertical Standard Deviation of Material 2-40 i E in Plume
! g 2.4 Relative Deposition for Ground-Level 2-41 Releases 2.5 Open Terrain Recirculation Factor 2-42 3.1 Environmental Sampling Locations 3-6 l
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I I REFERENCES ,
I 1. Boegli, T.S., R. R. Bellamy, W. L. Britz, and R. L. Waterfield,
" Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Plants," NUREG-0133 (October 1978).
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- 2. Calculation cf Annual Doses to Man from Routine Release of Reactor I Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10CFR50, Appendix I, U. S. NRC Regulatory Guide 1.109 (March 1976).
I 3. Calculation of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10CFR50, Appendix I, U. S. NRC Regulatory Guide 1.109, Rev. 1 (October 1977).
I
- 4. " Environmental Report," Texas Utilities Generating Company, Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station.
" Final Safety Analysis Report," Texas Utilities Generating Company, I 5.
Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station.
I 6. Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in Routine Releases from Light - Water - Cooled Reactors, U. S. NRC Regulatory Guide 1.111 (March 1976).
- 7. Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in Routine Release from Light - Water - Cooled Reactors, U. S. URC Regulatory Guide 1.111, Rev. 1 (July 1977).
- 8. Meteorology and Atomic Energy; Edited by Slade D. H.; U. S.
Department of Commerce (July 1968).
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. INTRODUCTION TheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONManualisasupportIngdocumentofthe RADIOLOGICAL EF11UENT TECINICAL SPECIFICATIONS. As such the ODCM describes the methodology and paroneters to be used in the calculation of offsite doses due to radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and in the calculation of liquid and gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation ,
alarm / trip setpoints. The ODCM contains a list and graphical description of the specific sample locations for the radiological environmental monitoring program. Minimum OPERABLE configurations of the liquid and gaseous radwaste treatment systems are shown in Figures 1.4 and 2.1.
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The ODCM will be a41ntained at the plant for use as a reference guide and training document of accepted methodologies and calculations. Changes in the calculation methods or parameters will be incorporated into the ODCM in order to assure th'at the ODCM represents the present methodology in all applicable areas. , ,
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Offsite dose calculations utilized to implement the RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENT TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS shall normally be performed with the RM-21 Report Processor. The RM-21 software utilizes NUREG-0133 (October 1978) dose calculation methodology. The methodology described in the ODCM shall be a d ne a manual backup to the RM-21.
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SECTION 1.0 LIQUID EFFLUENTS The Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station, Units 1 and 2, is located on the Squaw Creek Reservoir which is a point of supply and discharge for the plant circulating water. Liquid releases are made via the Circulating Water Discharge Canal. Discharge pathwayr for the liquid radwaste sources are shown in the diagram of Figure 1.1. Although no significant releases of radioactivity are expected frem the General Service Water System, this effluent pathway is monitored as a precautionary measure.
1.1 GENERAL METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITOR SETPOINTS Normal liquid releases from the radwaste system will originate from the laundry holdup tanks and waste monitor tanks and terminate in Squaw Creek Reservoir. To ensure arch discharges do not exceed the limits of 10CFR20, Appendix B. Table II, Column 2 at the release point to the unrestricted area, an in-line radiation detector monitors discharges to the circulating water discharge canal.
- X-RV-5253 is the isolation valve controlled by detector X-RE-5253.
The isolation valve shuts automatically if the detector alarms or is placed out of service. The methodology for determinir.g the setpoint for detector X-RE-5253 is as follows: -
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I I 1.1.1 Isotopic Concentration of the Waste Tank Determine the isotopic concentration of the waste tank to be released:
ICg = IC + (C,+ C, + Ct + Cp ,)
i g ICf= Sum of the batch radioactive concentrations (gCi/ml) i I IC = Sum of the concentrations of each measured gamma g 8 emitter (qCi/ml)
C = concentration of alpha emitters as measured in the monthly I
- composite sample.
(gCi/ml)
(Sample analyzed for gross alpha only)
I C = concentration of Sr-89 and Sr-90 as measured in the quarterly 8
composite sample (qCi/ml)
I C = concentration of H-3 as measured .in the monthly composite
- rample (gCi/ml)
C = concentration of Fe-55 as measured in the quarterly composite Fe sample (qCi/ml) 1.1.2 Maximum Effluent Flow Rate (f)
The effluent discharge rate is determined from the number of pumps running and their capacity. The radwaste_ system is comprised of the following pumps:
Laundry Holdup and Monitor Tank - 100 gpm Waste Monitor Tank Pump #1 - 100 gpm Waste Monitor Tank Pump #2 - 100 gpm
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g I Normally, only one waste taok will be pumped at a time. XRE-5253 is an in-line process monitor which only allows 46 gpm to flow past it.
As a worst case condition, the effluent flow rate (f) will be determined as the capacity of ose tank being pumped. This built in safety factor of 2.2 ensures that the effluent flow rate fs not being underestimated. This n.aximum effluent flow rate of 100 gpm will be used in the calculation of dilution factor for all liquid radwaste system batch discharges.
1.1.3 Dilution of Liquid Effluents Due to Circulating Water Flow (F)
Since liquid effluent from the radwaste treatment system is mixed with circulating water prior to being returned to Squaw Creek Reservoir, the setpoint for detector X-RE-5253 is a function of the circulating water flow rate. The total circulating water flow rate per plant is 1.1 million gpm. This is determined from the l Ingersoll-Rand pump curves (Fig. 1.3) which indicate a flow rate per pump of 275,000 gpm.
F(diluting flow) = (275,000 gpm/ pump) x (f of pumps) x SF Where: SF = Stfety Factor of (.9). This compensates for flow fluctuations from the rate predicted by the circulating water pump curves (Fig. 1.3).
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lI lI 1.1.4 Actual Dilution Factor (ADF)
ADF is the ratio of the effluent flow rate plus the circulating water flow rate divided by the effluent flow rate.
ADF = (f + F)/f i
l Where: f = 100 gpm l
F = (275,000 gpm/ pump) x (# of pumps) x SF (.9) l
, 1.1.5 Required Dilution Factor (RDF) i The required dilution factor ensures that the isotopic l
l concentrations expressed in 10CFR20, Appendix B Table II, Column 2 l
are not exceeded during a discharge.
RDF = ( I (Cg/MPC }) x SF i
= (r (C /MPC ) + (C /MPC + C /MPC +C g g a a s s t t
+C Fe/MPCFe)) x SF Where: MFC,' = Maximum Pettr.issible Concentration of ,
Radionuclide i SF = Safety Factor of 2 i NOTE: If RDF is less than 1, the tank effluent meets discharge limits without dilution. Detector, X-RE-5253, would l
then be set in accordance with Eq. I below with RFD set equal to 1.
1.1.6 Upper Setpoint Limit for Detector X-RE-5253 Eq. I e = (ADF/RDF) x C 8
Where = The gamma concentration corrected for dilution in I microcuries/ml.
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I I As a further consideration, the reservoir into which the diluted radwaste flows may build up a concentration of radioactive isotcpes.
It is therefore necessary to account for recirculation of previously discharged radionuclides. This is accomplished as follows:
Eq. 2 F' = FT1 - I i(C{/MPC ))
F' = Adjusted Circulating Water Flow Rate C{ = Radionuclide Concentration of the Reservoir MPC f
= Maximum Permissible Concentration of Radionuclide i F = (275,000 gpm/ pump) x (# of pumps) x SF x AF NOTE: IfCjislessLLDthenF'=Fandnoadjustedflowrate need be considered in the calculation of ADF. LLD is the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample that will be detected with a 95% probabflity.
I When considering the mixture of nuclides in the liquid effluent stream in terms'of detector sensitivity, the most probable nuclides present would be those referenced in Technical Specifications 3/4.11.1.1. Figure 1.2 is a representative energy spectrum response for the RD-33 type detector used in XRE-5253. This curve illustrates that for any given mixture of the most probable nuclides the conversion factor between counts per minute and present, nicrocuries per al remains relatively constant. In fact between I
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t lI I Cs-137 and co-60, the total change in sensitivity is approximately 7%. Because this is well within the accuracy of measurement, there l _
is no need to change the software sensitivity for given varied i effluent concentrations. However, should the concentration of lI previously unexpected nuclides become significant, further i
- l. evaluation would be required.
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1.2 Dose Calculation for Liquid Effluents The dose contribution from the release of liquid effluents will be calculated once per 31 days and a cumulative summation of the total body and organ doses will be maintained for each calendar quarter.
The dose contribution for all batch releases for the quarter will be
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Dg =r[A fT t k ik k i k=1 Where: D = the cumulative dose commitment to the total body or l
l any organ from all liquid effluent releases in a 31 day period.
t k= the time duration of the batch release in hours.
i Cg = the isotopic concentration (microcuries/ml) of radionuclide (i) found in the pre-release sample.
Concentrations are determined primarily from a I
gamma isotopic analysis of the liquid effluent sample. For Sr89, Sr90, H3, and Fe55, the last measured value will be used in the dose calculation.
l F = near field average dilution factor during a liquid k
l = effluent release. Defined as the ratio of the average undiluted liquid waste flow during release to the average circulating water flow.
= Actual Effluent Flow Rate Circulating Water Flow Rate I 1-7 I . . . . - . ._ .
A = the site related ingestion dose commitment factor to the total body cr any organ for each identified principle gamma and beta emitter, mrem /hr per microcurie /ml. '
l A = ko (U / D, + U FBF f) DFg Where: ko = unit conversion factor, 1.14x10 l i
l U = adult water consumption, 730 liters / year j 1
Up = adult fish consumption, 21 liters / year BF = Bio accumulation factor, Table A-1, Ref. 3 1
DF = Dose Conversion Facter, Table II, Ref. 2 l f
D, = near field dilution factor, (1) for CP5ES Calculated values for A are given in Table 1.1.
it NOTE: It may be necessary to consider the recirculation of previously discharged radionuclides should they be detected in the water of Squau Creek Reservoir. IfC{
(lake) is greater than LLD, the D,T must be calculated and added to the 31 day D (effluent) amount.
D p (lake) = Ag xtxC{
Where: t = 744 hours0.00861 days <br />0.207 hours <br />0.00123 weeks <br />2.83092e-4 months <br /> (31 days)
C' = isotopic concentration for radionuclides in the lake.
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TABLE 1~1 SITE RELATED INGESTION DOSE COMMITMENT FACTOR A (MREM /hr per qCi/ml)
ATOM BONE LIVER T-BODY THYROID KIDNEY LUNG GI-LLI j l
I H3 0.00E+00 8.96E+00 8.96E+00 8.96E+00 8.96E+00 8.96E+00 8.96E+00 l
C14 3.15E+04 6.30E+03 6.30E+03 6.30E+03 6.30E+03 6.30E+03 6.30E+03 P32 4.62E+07 2.87E+06 1.79E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.20E+06 !
CRS1 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.49E+00 8.94E-01 3.29E-01 1.98E+00 3.76E+02 MN54 0.00E+00 4.76E+03 9.08E+02 0.00E+00 1.42E+03 0.00E+00 1.46E+04 FESS 8.87E'02 6.13E+02 1.43E+02 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.42E+02 3.52E+02 FE59 1.40E+03 3.29E+03 1.26E+03 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.19E+02 1.10E+04 C058 0.00E+00 1.51E+02 3.39E+02 0.00E+00 C.OGE+00 0.00E+00 3.06E+03 C060 0.00E+00 4.34E+02 9.58E+0? 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 8.16E+03 NI63 4.19E+04 2.91E+03 1.41E+03 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.07E+02
- 2N65 2.36E+04 7.50E+04 3.39E+04 0.00E+00 5.02E+04 0.00E+00 4.73E+04 RB86 0.00E+00 1.03E+05 4.79E+04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.03E+04 SR89 4.78E+04 0.00E+00 1.37E*03 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 7.66E+03 SR90 1.18E+06 0.00E+00 2.88E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.40E+04 1.30E-02 0.00E+00 5.04E-04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.82E-02 Y91M Y91 2.02E+01 v.00E+00 5.39E-01 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.11E+04 ZR95 2.77E+00 8.88E-01 6.01E-01 % 00E+00 1.39E+00 0.00E+00 2.82E+03 N395 4.47E+02 2.49E+02 1.34E+02 0.00E+00 2.46E+02 0.00E+00 1.51E+06 l
TC99M 2.94E-02 8.32E-02 1.06E+00 0.00E+00 1.26E+00 4.07E-02 4.92E+01 RU103 1.98E+01 0.00E+00 8.54E+00 0.00E+00' 7.57E+01 0.00E+00 2.31E+03 RU106- 2.95E+02 0.00E+00 3.73E+01 0.00E+00 5.69E+02 0.00E+00 1.91E+04 AG110M 1.42E+01 1.31E+01 7.80 EGO 0.00E+00 2.58E+01 0.00E+00 5.36E+03 TE125M 2.79E+03 1.01E+03 3.74E+02 8.39E+02 1.13E+04 0.00E+00 1.11E+04 1- 9
TABLE 1.1 I SITE RELATED INCESTION DOSE COMMITMENT FACTOR. Ah (MREM /hr per uCi/ml)
ATOM BONE LIVER T-BODY THYROID KIDNEY LUNG GI-LLI TE127M 7.05E403 2.52E+03 8.59E+02 1.80E+03 2.86E+04 0.00E+00 2.36E+04 TE127 1.14E+02 4.11E+01 2.48E+01 8.48E+01 4.66E+02 0.00E+00 9.03E+03 TE129M 1.20E+04 4.47E+03 1.89E+03 4.11E+03 5.00E+04 0.00E+00 6.03E+04 TE129 3.27E+01 1.23E+01 7.96E+00 2.51E+01 1.37E+02 0.00E+00 2.47E+01 1131 4.96E+02 7.09E+02 4.06E+02 2.32E+05 1.22E+03 0.00E+00 1.87E+02 CS134 3.03E+05 7.21E+05 5.89E+05 0.00E+00 2.33E+05 7.75E404 1.26E+04 CS136 3.17E+04 1.25E+05 9.01E+04 0.00E+00 6.97E+04 9.55E+03 1.42E+04
=
C.S137 3.88E+05 5.31E+05 3.48E+05 0.00E+00 1.80E+05 5.99E+04 1.03E+04 BA140 1.38E+03 2.37E+00 1.23E+02 _0.00E+00 8.05E+01 1.35E+00 3.88E+03 CE144 4.18E+01 1.75E+01 2.24E+00 0.00E+00 1.04E+01 0.00E+00 1.41E+04 PR143 1.32E+00 5.28E-01 6.52E-02 0.00E+00 3.05E-01 0.00E+00 5.77E+03 ND147 9.00E-01 1.04E+00 6.22E-02 0.00E+00 6.08E-01 0.00E+00 4.99E+03 W187 3.04E+02 2.55E+02 8.90E+01 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 8.34E+04 NP239 1.28E-01 1.25E-02 6.91E-03 0.00E+00 3.91E-02 0.00E+00 2.57E+03 LI
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1.3 SERVICE WATER EFFLUENT RADII. TION MONITORS 1RE-4269/4270 I Concentration of radioactivity in this effluent line normally is expected to be insignificant. Therefore, the monitor setpoint should be established as close to background as practical to prevent spurious alarms and yet alarm should an inadvertent release occur.
To this end, the background multiple will be three (3) [i.e.,
setpoint will be initially established at three times background until further data can be collected). If this effhent stream should become contaminated with radioactivity, radienuclide concentrations must be determined and a radiation monitor setpoint determined as follows:
C=( IC g g ) + DF (Setpoint upper limit)
Where gC = Sum of the concentrations of each measured gamma emitter observed in the effluent (pCi/ml)
DF =
f(C/MPC) g For this release pathway no additional dilution is available.
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O Therefore, no releases are permiscible if DF is greater than 1.
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l 1.4 Turbine Building Sump Effluent Radiation Monitor 1RE-5100 The purpose of the detector for the turbine building sumps is to monitor discharges and divert the turbine building sumps f rom the Low Volume Waste Pond to the Waste Water Holdup Tanks if they become radioactive. Because the only sources to the sump effluent are from the secondary steam system, activity is expected in the turbine building sump effluent only if a significant primary-to-secondary leak is present. Since only non-radioactive turbine building sump water is allowed to go to the Lcw Volume Waste Pond, the monitor setpoint should be established as close to background as practical to prevent spurious alarms and yet alarm should an inadvertent radioactive release occur. To this end, the background multiple will be three (3) [i.e., setpoint will be initially established at three times background until further data can be collected]. Then, if this setpoint is exceeded, 1RE-5100 will direct valves 1RV-5100A and B to divert the turbine building sumps to the Waste Water Holdup Tanks where they can then be sampled and releaced to Squaw Creek Reservoir per 10 CFR 20 limits.
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, Tanks Discharge g
No. 1 & 2 Tunnel I 15,000 GAL EA.
A 200 GPH EA.
l Jnits 1 & 2 L __ _ , _
_i 25 GPM EA. Recovery I anks Unit 1 I _
I Turbine I Cutfall Butiding > l > I g j > 601 A '
Sumps 1RE-5100 Low Volume dL g 3 Retention Pond No. I 1975 GAI. (50 GPM) l l- - - Reacta-Pac Turbine ,
No. 2 1120 GAL (300 GPM) l h Building
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Chemical Uni 4 2 i Sump Sump Turbine m 300 GPM 7242 GAL Building 150 GPM Sumps 2RE-5100 dL No. 4 1120 G4L (300 GPH)
No. 51975 GitL (50 GPM) es a u a u
- LIQUID EFFLUENT unit I unit 2 Unit I unit 2 Auxiliary ~
DISCHARGE PATIAIAYS
)fesel Gen. )fesel Gen. CCW CCW Building Sumps Sumps Drain Drain Sump pygggg g,g No. 1 & 2 No. 3 & 4 Tank Tank No. 11 i
135 GAL EA. 135 GAL EA. 2300 GAL 2300 GAL 135 GAL 50 GPM EA. 50 GPM CA. 40 GPH 40 GPH 50 GPH i
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GAMMA Pil0 TON ENERGY (MeV)
EL-3509 NOTE: Shape of curve in taken from earlier data (reference report E-199-558) for photon energies below .662 kev.
Figure 1-2 Detector energy response to gasuna redi'ations for RD-33 offline ganuna detector
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t . I SECTION 2.0 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS 2.1 GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITOR SETPOINTS The gaseous monitor setpoint values determined in the following I sections will be regarded as upper bounds for the actual setpoint adjustments. That is, setpoint adjustments are not required to be made if the existing setpoint level corresponds to a lower count rate than the calculated value. Setpointo may be established at values lower than the calculated values if desired, t-If a calculated setpoint is less than the monitor reading associated I with the particular release pathway, no release may be made. Under such circumstances, contributing source terms may be reduced and the setpoint recalculated. I At CPSES, all gaseous effluents are released to the atmosphere through the two Plant Vent Stacks (Figure 2.1). Setpoint methodology for the noble gas monitors associated wich the plant
.I vent is addressed in the following section.
I g I . l I 2-1 I
I I 2.1.1.a DOSE RATES DUE TO NOBLE GASES For implementation of Technical Specifications 3.11.2.1.a. the dose rate at the unrestricted area boundary due to noble gases chall be calculated as follows: D = average total body dose rate in the current year (mrem /yr)
=
(X/Q) }K Q D, = average skin dose rate in the current year (mrem /yr) ! = (X/Q) { (Lg+ 1.1 M)i Q)i
- XTQ = the highest annual average relative concentration at the site boundary. (If desired, the annual average relative h.
M concentration at'the site boundary for the particular release point may be used.
= 3.3 X 10 rcc/m3 in the NNW sector K = total body dose factor due to gamma emissions from noble l gas radionuclide 1 (mrem / hear per microcurie /m8 ) from Table 2.1.
Lg = skin dose factor due to beta emissions from noSle gas as . radionuclide 1 (mrem /yr per microcurie /m8 ) from Table 2.1. l Mg = air dose factor due to gamma emissions from noble gas radionuclide (mrad /yr per microcurie /m8 ) from Table 2.1. Qg = the release rate of ncble gas radienuclide i from the Plant Vent Stack (microcurie /sec).
= the product of Xg and F , where X g is the concentration of noble gas radionuclide i (microcurie /cc) as measured at the vent and F is the flowrate at the vent (n/sec).
I 2-2 I . - -
1 I I 1 1 1 2.1.1.b PLANT VENT STACK NOBLE GAS MONITORS XRE5570A/B and XRE556)A/B For implementation of Technical Specification 3.3.3.11, the alarm setpoint level for these noble gas monitors will be calculated as ; follows: I Cg = Monitor reading of the noble gas monitor at the alarm setpoint concentration. (SF) x R xDTB * ^
= the lesser of or (SF) x R, x D,, x AF SF = Safety Factor (.5); a conservative factor applied to each noble gas monitor to compensate for statistical I fluctuations and errors of measurement.
AF = Allocation Factor (.5); a factor allowing for releases ; from both plant stacks simultaneously. R t
= monitor reading per mrem /yr to the total body i
C + (X/Q) gK g Q D t
=
l I ! R = monitor reading per mrem /yr to the skin
=
C + (X/Q) {(L + 1.1 M ) Q I 1.1 = mrem skin dose per mrad air dose C = calculated monitor reading of a noble gas monitor I corresponding to the concentration due to the combined i sources as calculated from the grab sample radionuclide concentrations taken in accordance with RETS Table 4.11-2. 2-3
I Dg = dose rate limit to the total body of an individual in an unrestricted area.
= 500 mrem / year (Technical Specification 3.11.2.la).
D,, = Dose rate limit to the skin of the body of an , individual in an unrestricted area.
= 3000 mrem / year (Technical Specification 3.11.2.1.a).
With the addition of a batch release (waste gas decay tank or containment purge) into the effluent stream, the Q g term will be calculated in a similar manner as previously shown. The flow rate at the vent monitor is given by
-8 l
_3 F =F +F B 1
'g where 1g F = the flow rate contribution of the plant ventilation
[ system (ml/sec). F = ef w ra e e n u n associated with the release l B rate of the batch source (ml/sec). This value will be l: very small as compated to the value of F . The resulting concentration due to the combined sources that would be detected by the Plant Vent Stack Monitor is given by: 1 I -
+
I iv " ic F c
+F B
iB B I I 2-4 I .
I where: Xg = the concentration of noble gas radionuclide 1 (microcurie /ml) in the continuous release stream as sampled in accordance with RETS Table 4.11-2. X = c c neen ration of noble gas radonuclMe 1 iB (microcurie /ml) in the batch release stream as sampled in accordance with RETS Table 4.11-2. The count r.ste corresponding to this combined concentration (Xh) at the vent monitor is determined by the monitor calibration curve as previously described. The release rate at the vent for noble gas radionuclide 1 (microcurie /sec) is given by Q 1 =F v Xiv l
=X +
i ic c iB B 2.1.lc AUXILIARY BUILDING VENTILATION EXHAUST MONITOR XRE-5701 l For implementation of Technical Specification 3.3.3.11, the alarm setpoint for the Auxiliary Building l Ventilation Exhaust 14cnitor will be calculated in the following manner: The alarm setpoint is based on l Waste Gas Decay Tank Purge Operations only ! (i.e., a containment purge or vent is not occurring at the same time.) F =F +F fr m section 2.1.lb l3 b ! m F =F aux b
= the flowrate contribution associated with the release of the Waste Gas Decay Tanks (ml/sec).
I 2-5 'I . . _
I lI Q =X g F from section 2.1.lb ' X F =X F +X F iv v ic c iaux aux X = the concentration of noble gas radionuclide 1 (microcurie /ml) in the Waste Gas Decay Tank I release stream as sampled in accordance with RETS Table 4.11.2. I Assuming that X is much greater than Xg, 2gF is approximately equal to Xg , ,F . Since the setpoint of the monitor is proportional to the concentration of the l the release stream, l l Cs Fy = C F aux aux [ (CsyF ) + Faux C = aux
= monitor reading of the Auxiliary Building Ventilation Exhaust Monitor at the alarm setpoint concentration.
2.1.1d CONTAINMENT ATMOSPHERE GASEOUS MONITOR 1RE-5503 For implementation of Technical Specification 3.3.3.1, ! the alarm setpoint for the Containment Atmosphere l
- g (g
Gaseous Monitor will be calculated in the following nanner during containment purge or vent (assume Waste i Gas Decay Tank Purge. operations are not occurrint,). F = F +F frem Section 2.1.16 s c b F = F 'W b
. cent
= the flowrate contribution associated with the release of the containment atmosphere (ml/sec)
I e l3 2-6 I -- . - -
I l l Qg = XhyF from section 2.1.16 X F = X F +X F iv v ic c icont cont X = the concentration of noble gas radionuclide i , (microcurie /ml) in the containment release stream as sampled in accordance with RETS Table 4.11-2. l i . Assuming that X is much greater than Xg, Xgy F is I approximately equal to X iaux F,x. Since the setpoint of the monitor is proportional to the concentration of the release stream, C F = C F s v cont cont l C cont
=
(CsyF ) + Fcont
= monitor reading of the Containment Atmosphere Gasaous Monitor at the alarm setpoint i
concentration !I 2.1.2a DOSE RATES DUE TO RADIOIODINES, TRITIUM, Alm ' I PARTICULATES Organ doses due to radiofodines, tritium, and all
- radioactive materials in particulate form with half-lives greater than eight days, will be calculated l
to implement the requirements of Technical Specification l I 3.11.C.I.b as follows:
*3 2-7 lI . -
I I D = average organ dose rate in the current year (mrem /yr) _
= (X/Q) fii O where: P .= dose parameter factor for radionuclide i;
~(mrem /yr per microcurie 8/m ), for inhalation.
I (Table 2.2) Q = the release rate of radionuclide 1 (for radioiodine, tritium, and particulates) as i deter;. tined f rom the concentrations meat ired in the analysis of the appropriate sample required by Technical Specifi ation 3.11.2.1.b. 2.1.2b PLANT VENT STACK IODINE MONITORS XRE-5575A/B In general it is not practical to establish a setpoint , for the Plant Vent Stack Radiciodine Monitors to ensure
- compliance with Technical Specification 3.11.2.lb. -
However, in an effort to e.stablish a conservative basis I E to which the alarm can be set, the monitor will be set to provide warning of the_ Technical Specification limit for the most limiting radionuclide, I-131, as indicated , in FSAR 11.5.2.$.6. Therefore, dose rate calculations should be performed in accordance with Section 2.2.1 and compared with the Technical. Specification dose rate l l l 2-8 I - - - -
limit of 1500 mrem / year for compliance.' An Allocation Factor and Safety Factor should also be utilized ~for this determination. I 1500 mren/yr = (X/Q) {P Q from Section 2.1.2.a Qg =FXy g from Section 2.1.1.a Xg = [(AF) X (SF) X 1500 mrem /yr]/[(X/Q) PiFv] X , = 6.98/Fv it where Xg = the monitor reading of Iodine at the clarm setpoint concentration. (all other variables previously defined) l 2.1.2c PLANT VENT STACK PARTICULATE MONITORS XRE-5568A/B Continuous integrating particulate monitors cannot practically be set to an instantaneous alarm setpoint as l l indicated in NUEG 0133 Section 5.1.1. However, in an i. effort to establish a conservative basis to which the f alam can be set, the monitor will be set to provide i warning of the Technical Specification limit for the , most limiting particulate, Cs-137 as indicated in FSAR ! 11.5.2.5.6. l X = [(AF) (SF) x 1500 mrem /yr] / [(X/Q) PF] f X ip
= 125.4/Fv where X = the monitor reading of particulate Cs-137 at the alarm setpoint concentration. ,
(all other variables previously defined) 2-9
l I l l TABLE 2.1 l DOSE FACTORS FOR EXPOSURE TO A SEMI-INFINITE CLOUD OF NOBLE GASES,* Nuclide -Body *** (K) -Skin ***(L) -Air **(M) -Air **(N) Kr-85m 1.17E+03 1.46E+03 1.23E+03 1.97E+03 Kr-85 1.61E+01 1.34E+03 1.72E+01 1.95E+03 Kr-87 5.92E+03 9.73E+03 6.17E+03 1.03E+04 Kr-88 1.47E+04 2.37E+03 1.52E+04 2.93E+03 Kr-89 1.66E+04 1.01E+04 1.73E+04 1.06E+04 Kr-90 1.56E+04 7.29E+03 1.63E+04 7.83E+03 Xe-131m 9.15E+01 4.76E+02 1.36E+02 1.11E+03 Xe-133m 2.51E+02 9.94E+02 3.2'/E+02 1.48E+03 Xe-133 2.94E+02 3.06E+02 3.53E+02 1.05E+03 Xe-135m 3.12E+03 7.11E+02 3.36E+03 7.39E+02 g Xe-135 1.81E+03 1.86E+03 1.92E+03 2.'46E+03
-m Xe-137 1.42E403 1.22E+04 1.51E+03 1.27E+04 l l
, Xe-138 8.83E+03 4.13E+03 9.21E+03 4.75E+03 Ar-41 8.84E+03 2.69E+03 9.30E+03 3.28E+03 j l
)
I l l l l 1
- Values taken from Reference 3 Table B-1
** mrad-m 8
'^I. uCi-yr l *** mrem-m 8 uCi-yr l l I , I 2-10
I 2.2 GASEOUS EFFLUENT DOSE CALCULATIONS 2.2.1 AIR DOSE IN UNRESTRICTED AREAS For implementation of Technical Specification 3.11.2.1 and 3.11.2.4, the air dose in unrestricted areas shall be
~
determined as follows: I D = air dose due to gamma emissions from noble gas radionuclide 1 (mrad)
-8
= 3.17 x 10
{M (X/Q) Q g
-8 where: 3.17 x 10 = the fraction of a year represented by one second M g is defined in section 2.1.la X/Q = the relative concentration for the location occupied by the maximum exposed individual.
If actual value not availabla, use X/Q.
-6
= 3.3 x 10 sec/m8 in the NNW Sector Q = the cumulative release of noble gas radio-l nuclide 1 (microcuries) for the type of release
- E under consideration t
! D = air dose due to beta emissions from noble gas radionuclide 1 (mrad)
-8
= 3.17 x 10 Ng (X/Q) Q f where: Ng = the air dose factor due to beta emissions from noble gas radionuclide 1 (mrad /yr per s
microcurie /m ) Table 2.1 I 2-11 I .
a ,, ,,. _ 2.2.2 DOSE TO AN INDIVIDUAL Dose to an individual from radioiodine, tritium, and radioactive mate. rials in particuiste form will be calculated to implement Technical Specification 3.11.2.3 and 3.11.2.4 as follows: I D P
= dose to an individual from radiciodine, tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form (mrem)
-0
= 3.17 x 10 fR W Q' where: W = the dispersion parameter for estimating the dose to an individual at the controlling location W = X/Q for the inhalation pathway in sec/m8
~
= 3.3 X 10 sec/m3 in the NNW sector W = B7tf for the food and groundplane pathway in i
~
= 2.8 X 10 i in the WNW sector -
NOTE: for tritium, the dispersion parameter, W, is always taken as X7i{. _R f
= dose facto; for radionuclide 1 (Table 2.3 - 2.6)
I Qg
= cumulative release of radiw aclide i as required by Technical Specification 3.11.2.3 in (microcuries)
I . E I g I I 2-12 I _
,-lI I 2.2.3 DOSE CALCULATIONS TO SUPPORT OTHER TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS LI For the purpose of implementing Technical Specification
[ 6.9.1.11, dose calculations will be performed using the sbove equations with the substitution of average meteorological l I I 1 parameters for the period of the report, and the appropriate i 1 l pathway receptor dose factors (Rg ). Values for Rg may be found - in Tables 2.3 through 2.6. l8 For the purpose of implementing Technical Specification ] ij u 6.9.1.7, dose calculati m muy be performed using the above I L equations with the substitution of the dispersion parameters Ig g l (X/Q, D/Q) which are concurrent with actual releases, and the j 1 appropriate pathway receptor dose factors. For the purpose of implementing Technical Specification 3.12.2, dose calculations may be performed using the above equations i substituting the appropriate pathway receptor dose factors and . the appropriate dispersion parameters for the location (s) of ! interest. Annual average dispersion parameters (or grazing period average) for D/Q may be used for these calculations. For the purpose of implementing Technical Specification 3.11.4, the total annual dose to an individual may be determined by combining the annual doses determined for a member of the p.b11c in accoreance .ith 1.chnica1 Spec 1f1 cation 3.11.1.2 g I 2-13
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.nw., .u '
7 particular member of the public. This determination is l sg ,y;,4 ?
-i.i
- J. ,'e required only in the event calculated doses exceed twice the ,'
a.s .y . oc ; i limits of 3.11.1.2 or 3.11.2.3 as specified in Technical Q;i.,n. - T Specification 3.11.4. The dose co:nponent due to direct 3 p.
.'g e, * .* . .. 'I radiation may be determined by thermoluminescent dosimeters or '9 3l3 i t.:.
4 b.h. other appropriate methods of determining direct radiation
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TABLE 2.2 [.- (. PATINAY DOSE FACTOR (P ) ATOM INHALATION GROUND PLANE 700D H3 1.125E+03 0.000E+00 2.430E+03 P32 2.605E+06 0.000E+00 7.781E+10 CR51 1.702E+04 7.880E+06 5.402E+06 NM54 1.576E+06 1.288E+09 2.097E+07 FL5 1.110E+05 0.000E+00 1.118E408 FE59 1.269E+06 4.609E+08 2.031E+08 C058 1.110E+06 6.225E+08 7.088E+07 C060 7.067E+06 5.171E+09 2.391E+08 . NI63 8 214E+05 0.000E+00 2.965E+10 ZN65 9.953E+05 7.903E+08 1.101E+10 RB86 1.983E+05 1.470E+07 8.780E+09 'l SR89 2.157E+06 3.579E+04 6.627E+09 SR90 1.010E+08 0.000E+00 1.117E+11 Y91 1.627E+06 1.715E+06 5.209E+06 6 ZR95 2.231E+06~ 4.075E+08 8.833E+05
- mrem /yr per uCi/.m8
**m 2 (mrem /yr) per uCi/sec 2-15 L
L. f- TABLE 2.2
- k. ,
FATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (Pg ) ATOM INHALATION GROUND PLANE FOOD NB95 6.142E+05 2.298E+08 2.290E+08 RU103 6.623E+05 1.749E+08 1.118E+05 P RU106 1.432E+07 3.f93E+08 1.437E+06 AG110 5.476E+06 3.665E+09 1.679E+10 TE125 4.773E+05 3.008E+06 7.380E+07 I TE127 1.480E+06 1.395E+05 5.932E108 TE129 1.761E+06 3.353E+07 8.011E+08 I131 1.628E+07 2.993E+07 4.343E+11 I133 3.848E+06 4.262E+06 3.952E+09 CS134 1.014E+06 3.279E+09 3.715E+10
.CS136 1.709E+05 2.414E+08 2.760E+09 CS137' 9.065E+05 1.337E+09 3.224E+10 BA140 1.743E+06 3.358E+07 1.173E+08 CE141 5.439E+05 2.198E+07 1.361Et'J7 f . CE143 1.273E+05 3.756E+06 1.490E+06
- arem/yr per uCi/m s
** m2 (arem/yr) per uCi/sec 2-16 l-k_1 . . . . . _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ __.
P i ( M
- TABLE 2.2 L.
PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (P ) ATOM- INHALATION GROUND PLANE FOOD ,
'CE144 1.195E+07 6.766E+07 1.327E+08 PR143 4.329E+05- 0.000E+00 7.752E+05 ND147 3.282E+05 1.450E+07 5.735E+05 NP239 6.401E+04 2.826E+06 9.153E+04
- mrea/yr per uCi/m 3
- ** m 2 (area /yr) per uCi/sec N'
t,
~
2-17 i
TABLE 2.3 .- 1
~'
PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) INFANT ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK H3 6.468E+02 0.000E+00 2.362E+03 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 4.860E+03 P32 2.030E+06 0.000E+00 1.603E+11 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.924E+11 ]f g CR51 1.284E+04 5.517E+06 4.692E+06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 5.631E+05 MN54 9.996E+05 1.629E+09 3.920E+07 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 4.704E+06 h FESS 8.694E+04 0.000E+00 1.351E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.757E+06 L 3.930E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 5.109E+06 I FE59 1.015E+06- 3.238E+08 C058 7.770E+05 4.490E+08 6.062E+07 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.274E+06 C060 4.508E+06 2.523E+10 2.098E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.517E+07 ( NI63 3.38SE+05 0.000E+00 3.493E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 4.192E+09 E h ZN65 6.538E+05 8.574E+08 1.904E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.285E+09 = t i-RB86 1.904E+05 1.029E+07 2.228E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.673E+09 .f=}. SR89 2.030E+06 2.523E+04 1.255E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.636E+10 SR90 4.088E+07 0.000E+00 1.216E+11 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.553E+11 Y91 2.450E+06 1.217E+06 5.261E+06 0.000E+GO 0.000E+00 6 313E+05
- mrem /yr per uCi/m*
**m 2 (mrem /yr) per uCi/sec 2-18 i
r L I, TABLE 2.3 i - PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) INFANT , ATOM- INHAL C/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK ZR95 '1.750E+06 2.915E+08' 8.302E+05 0.000E+00 0.000E400 9.962E+04 NB95 4.'788E+05 1.610E+08 2.064E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.476E+07 RU103 5.516E+05 1.226E+08 1.059E+05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.271E+04 RU106 1.156E+C7 5.063E+08 1.445E+06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.734E+05 AG110 3.668E+06 4.062E+09 1.462E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.754E+09 TE125 4.480E+05 2.133E+06 1.502E408 0.000E+00 0,000E+00 1.802E+07 TE127 1.312E+06 1.083E+05 1.037E+09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.244E+08
. TE129 1.680E+06 2.348E+07 1.401E+09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.681E+08-1131 1.484E+07 2.095E+07 1.055E+12 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.267E+12 1133 3.556E+06 2.983E+06 9.590E+09 0.000E+00 0.000E400 1.151E+10 CS134 7.028E+05 7.972E+09 6.801E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.040E+11 fq CS136 1.344E+05 1.690,+08 5.768E+09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.730E+10
- mrem /yr per uCi/m 8
***m 2 (arem/yr) per uCi/sec 7 :-
'-19 i
n,_--_----__-. - _ _.
?
~
TABLE 2.3 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) INFANT ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK CS137. 6.118E+05, 1.203E+10 6.024E+10 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.807E+11 BA140 1.596E+06 2.351E+07 2.413E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.896E+07 JCE141 5.166E+05 1.539E+07 1.366E+07 0.000E+00' O 000E+00 1.639E+06 CE143 1.162E+05 2.630E+06 1,539E+06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.846E+05 CE144 9.842E+06- 8.046E+07- 1.334E+08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.601E+07 PR143 4.326E+05 'O.000E+00 7.843E+05. 0.000E+00 'O.000E+00 9.412E+04 ND147 3.220E+05 1.015E+07 5.767E+05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 6.920E+04 NP239 5.950E+04 1.978E+06 9.416E+04 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.130E+04
- mrem /yr per uCi/ms
** m2(mrem /yr) per uCi/sec.
2-20 s
Y TABLE 2.4
=
PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) CHILD ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK H3 1.125E+03 0.000E+00 1.570E+03 2.341E+02 4.008E+03 3.203E+03 P32 2.605E+06 0.000E+00 7.781E+10 7.427E+09 3.375E+09 9.337E+10 CR51 1.702E+04 5.517E+06 5.402E+06 4.669E+05 6.232E+06 6.482E+05
^X d '
MN54 1.576E+06 1.629E+09 2.097E+07 8.013E+06 6.651E+08 2.517E+06 : FESS 1.110E+05 0.000E+00 1.118E+08 4.571E+08 8.012E+08 1.453E+06 FE59 1.269E+06 3.238E+08 2.031E+08 6.374E+08 6.766E+03 2.640E+06 C058 1.110E+06 4.490E+08 7.088E+07 9.616E+07 3.786E+08 8.505E+06 C060 7.067E+06 2.528E+10 2.391E+08 3.837E+08 -2.095E+09 2.870E+07 NI63 8.214E+05 0.000E+00 2.965E+10 2.913E+10 J.949E+10 3.557E+09
^-
ZN65 9.953E+05 8.574E+08 1.101E+10 1.000E+09 2.164E+09 1.322E+09 RB86 1.983E+05 1.029E+07 8.780E+09 5.780E+08 4.539E+08 1.054E+09 SR89 2.157E+06 2.523E+04 6.627E+09 4.828E+08 3.611E+10 1.392E+10 - SR90 1.010E+08 0.000E+00 1.117E+11 1.040E+10 1.243E+12 2.346E+11
- mrem /yr per uCi/m8
** m2(mrem /yr) per uCi/sec 2-21
s TABLE 2.4 PATHWAY DOS;' FACTOR (R ) g CHILD ATOM I_NHA G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK Y91 2.627E+06 1.217E+06 5.209E+06 2.409E+08 2.501E+09 6.250E+05 ZR95 2.231E+06 2.915E+08 8.833E+05 6.172E+08 9.025E+08 1.060E+05 ' NB95 6.142E+05 1.610E+08 2.290E+08 2.232E+09 2.961E+08 2.748E+07 RU103 6.623E+05 1.226E+08 1.118E+05 4.062E+09 4.052E+08 1.341E+04 RU106 1.432E+07 5.063E+08 1.437E+06 6.903E+10 1.160E+10 1.724E+05 AG110 5.476E+06 4.062E+09 1.679E+10 6.749E+08 2.587E+09 2.014E+09 TE125 4.773E+05 2.133E+06 7.380E+07 5.695E+08 3.512E+08 8.857E+06 TE127 1.480E+06 1.083E+05 5.932E+08 5.060E+09 3.769E+09 7.118E+07 TE129 1.761E+06 2.348E+07 8.011E+08 5.315E+09 2.521E+09 9.613E+07 1131 1.628E+07 2.095E+07 4.343E+11 5.540E+09 4.770E+10 5.212E+11 I133 3.848E+06 2.983E+06 3.952E+09 1.320E+02 8.124E+08 4.743E+09 CS134 1.014E+06 7.972E+09 3.715E+10 1.5E+09 2.631E+10 1.114E+11
- mrem /yr per uCi/m s
** m2(mrem /yr) per uCi/ecc 2-22
F L E TABLE 2.4 = PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) F g CIIILD
* ** ** ** ** w*
L ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK F-I E g CS136 1.709E+05 1.690E+08 2.760E+09 4.374E+07 2.216E408 8.280E+09 [ CS137 9.065E+05 1.203E+10 3.224E+10 1.334E+09 2.392E+10 9.672E+10 BA140 1.743E+06 2.351E+07 1.173E+08 4.398E407 2.777E+08 1.407E+07 : 4.078E+08 1.633E+06 - CE141 5.439E+05 1.539E+07 1.361E+07 1.381E+07 .. A CE143 1.273E+05 2.630E+06 1.990E+06 2.538E+02 1.365E+07 1.788E+05 ' k b-- CE1.44 1.195E+07 8.046E+07 1.327E+08 1.893E+08 1.039E+10 1.592E+07 - F
'PR143 4.329E+05 0.000E+00 7.752E+05 3.607E+07 1.574E+08 9.302E+04
{ I 9.287E+07 6.882E+04 ND147 3.282E+05 1.015E+07 5.735E+05 1.521E+07 L i NP239 6.401E+04 1.978E406 9.153E+04 2.249E+03 1.358E+07 1.098E+04 - E R f
- mrem /yr per uCi/m8 1
**m 2 (mrem /yr) per uCi/sec V
i V W , E y; e E-_- a m m. [-
k..$f.'9.;yM.N.A?[N5%('.MMO.7PUfaPi1.wM/.M,O-]Y?5"4EilJj.QQC,,k / .U S ). -[ ..' r 4;,.i n i
.J s = , , , .,:- 3 . .g.
- b. \ l..
R ;: \g-
- ry ;- ( " -
.. - y ..
. -N... , . Q '- N z. TABLE 2.5 " ,; .,. .
..s :
2.0 r ', . PATHUAY DOSE TACTOR (R ) ..r t ?
- y. , . .
TEENAGER i. w. t * * ** ** ** ** ** ".. ATOM INHP. C/P C0'J/ MILK COW / MEAT VEG . GT/ MILK {+ .f:y
. .g7 . n nL'.
p% p.
*' ~_ % .
- , H3 1.272E+03 0.000E+00 9.938E+02 1.936E+02 2.58EE+03 2.027E+03 Y" '
YM . p' . q.q fl .:
- [ ' - P32 1.888E+06 0.000E+00 3.155E+10 3.939E+09 1.61.E+09 3.786E+10 j-[
sy r.; ^ .. * ") 'i.d? J4 / iy/ CR51 2.096E+04 5.517E+06 8.393E+06 9.487E+05 1.040E+07 1.007E+06 s ? ::. ..
~
{h 1.629?'09 2.875E+07 1.437E+07 9.324E+08 3.450E+06
"[. . . Tr MN54 1.984E+06 -C' Y n- s,
. .- .% .s .
. t +
- .: 9 z
- .s FESS 1.240E+05 0.000E+00 4.454E+07 2.382E+n8 3.259E+08 5.790E+05 .. ' .f;a h? l FES9 1.520E+06 3.238L+08 2.869E+08 1.178E+09 1.000E+09 3.729E+06 -? .
v_. . , k p^
,? [.1 g C058 1.344E+06 4.490E+08 1.096E+08 1.945E+08 6.057E+08 1.316E+07 {
.l f.?:l +
M, C060 . 8.80G306 2.528E+10 3.621E+08 7.600E+0E 3.23?E+09 4.345E+07 N
./
.r
- .,y} .
NI63 5.800E+05 0.000E+00 1.182E+10 1.519E+10 1.607E+10 1.419E+09 W g,
" P.- "
s . J.?
- g .;
ff% yi ZN65 1.240E+06 8.574E+08 7.314E+09 8.687E+08 1.471E+09 8.777E+08 % ;- .. f.:. 4 4 RB86 1.904E+05 1. 29 E+07 4.734E+09 4.076E+08 2.747E+08 S.680E+08 Q
), fi
_, h
; j ' '_ /f a
SR89 2.416E+06 2.523E+04 2.677E+09 2.351E+08 1.521E+10 5.623E+09
- y.a, 4,. g .. -
h, SR90 1.080E+08 0.000E+00 6.612E+10 8.049E+09 7.507E+11 1.389E+11
- .l .
....t.
-r 1; . Y- n.
*a
- mrem /yr per uCi/r 3 7,i'?
" f. y
** m* (mrem /yr) per uCi/sec ), . I '
+g- -
%e r*
. , . l.'
.s
%% , r
,..l,>.-
s.' d '.
- . y.,y 7' N ,
h* .: ?. .? 2-24 ,
'l hy'.;
- - > :. O q lv.',;
- d .
4 8 . ) , #' , ( ' ,' l' J
'.'{.'g *
}' q a, '.. - + .%.
]. _;, g, e. p ,, ,
, , , , . . . , , 4 ,, . , . , ,
TABIE 2.5 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (Rg ) TEENAGER ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEC GT/ MILK
.Y91 2.960E+06 1.217E+06 6.487E+06 3.423E+08 3.233E+09 7.784E+05 s
ZR95 2.688E+06 2.915F+08 1.208E+06 1.103E+09 1.278E+09 1.449E+05 NB95 7.512E*05 1.610E+08 3.341E+08 4.260E+09 4.568E+08 4.009E+07 RU103 7.832E+05 1.226E+08 1.519E+G5 7.219E+09 5.788E+08 1.823E+04 RU106 1.608E+07 5.063E+08 1.818E+06 1.143E+11 1.500E+10 2.182E+05 AG110 6.752E+06 4.062E+09 2.561E+10 1.347E+09 4.039E+09 3.073E+09 TE125 5.360E+05 2.133E+06 8.868E+07 8.950E+08 4.383E+08 1.064E+07 TE127 1.656E+06 1.083E+05 3.420E+08 3.816E+09 2.236E+09 4.105E+07 TE129 1.976E+06 2.348E+07 4.631E+08 4.019E+09- 1.544E+09 5.557E+07 1131 1.464E+07 2.095E+07 2.209E+11 3.685E+09 3.162E+10 2.651E+1. I133 2.920E+06 2.983E+06. 1.677E+09 7.32&E+01 4.593E+08 2.012E+09 CS134 1.128E+06 7.972E+09 2.310E+10 1.231E+09 1.670E+10 6.930E+10
- mrem /yr per uC1 m/s
** m2(erem/yr) per uC1/sec 2-25
1 N TABLE 2.5 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) TEENAGER ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK 1 CS136 1.936E+05 1.690E+08 1.761E+09 3.650E+07 1.698E+08 5.282E+09 CS137 8.480E+05 1.203E+10 1.781E+10 9.634E+08 1.348E+10 5.342E+10 BA140 2.032E+06 2.35]E+07 7.493E+07 3.675E+07 2.137E+08 8.991E+06 CE141 6.136E+05 1.539E+07 1.696E+07 2.251E+07 5.399E+08 2.035E+06 CE143 2.552E+05 2.630E+06 1.673E+06 3.727E+02 2.042E+07 2.008E+05 CE144 1.336E+07 8.046E+07 1,655E+08 3.089E+08 1.326E+10 1.986E+07 PR143 4.832E+03 0.000E+00 9.551E+05 5.813E+07 2.308E+08 1.146E+05 ND147 3.720E+05 1.015E+07 7.146E+05 2.478E+07 1.436E+08 8.575E+04 NP239 1.320E+05 1.978E+06 1.062E+05 3.413E&O3 2.100E+07 1.274E+04
- mrem /yr per uCi/m 3
** m2(mrem /yr) per uCi/sec 2-26
TABLE 2.6 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) ,
~ ADULT ATOMI INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK H3 1.264E+03 0.000E+00. 7.629E+02 3.248E+02' 2.260E+03 1.556E+03 P32' 1.320E+06 0.000E+00 1.710E+10 4.661E+09 1.406E+09 2.052E+10 CR51 1.440E+04 5.517E+06 7.203E+06 1.778E+06 1.173E+07 8.644E+05
- , MN54 1.400E+06 1.629E+09 2.578E+07 2.813E+0 9.589E+08 3.094E+06 FESS 7.208E+04 0.000E+00 2.511E+07 2.933E+08 2.096E+08 3.265E+05
' FE59 1.016E+06 3.238E+08 2.333E+08 2.091E+09 9.969E+08 3.033E+06 C058 9.280E+05 4.49.0E+08 9.5751.07 -3.710E+08 6.274E+08 1.149E+07 C060 5.968E+06 2.528E+10- 3.082E+08 1.413E+09 3.139E+09 3.699E+07 NI63 4.320E+05 0.000E+00 6.729E+09 1.888E+10 1.041E+10 8.075E+08 ZN65 8.640F+04 8.574E+08 4.365+09 1.131E+09 1.009E+09 5.238E+08 -
RE86 1.360E+05- 1.029E+07 2.598E+09 4.884E+08 2.201E+08 3.117E+08 SR89- 1.400E+06 2.523E+04 1.452E+09 3.023E+08 1.001E+10 3.050E+09 SR90 9.920E+07 0.000E+00 4.680E+10 1.244E+10 6.046E+11 9.828E+10 4
- mrem /yr per uCi/m8
** m2(arem/yr) per uCi/see )
2-27 I i
~
TABLE 2.6 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) _ ADULT ATOM INHAL G/P COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK Y91 1.704E+06 1.217E+06 4.734E+06 6.253E+08 2.831E+09 5.681E+05 ZR95 1.768E+06 2.915E+08 9.639E+05 1.923E+09 1.216E+09 1.157E+05 _ E N395 5.048E+05 1.610E+08 2.788E+08 7.764E+09 4.814E+08 3.346E+07 RU103 5.048E+05 1.226E+08 1.194E+05 1.239E+10 5.649E+08 1.432E+04 RU106 9.360E+06 5.063E+08 1.320E+06 1.811E+11 1.248E+10 1.584E+05 AG110 4.632E+06 4.062E+09 2.200E+10 2.526E+09 3.987E+09 2.640E+09 TE125 3.120E+05 2.133E+06 6.690E+07 1.474E+09 3.970E+08 8.028E+06 TE127 9.600E+05 1.083E+05 1.860E+08 4.531E+09 1.418E+09 2.232E+07 TE129 1.160E+06 2.348E+07 3.047E+08 5.774E+09 1.288E+09 3.656E+07 1131 1.200E+07 2.095E+07 4.080E+11 1.486E+10 1.113E+11 4.896E+11 1133 2.160E+06 2.983E+06 9.910E+08 9.452E+01 5.337E+08 1.189E+09 CS134 8.480E+05 7.972E+09 1.345E+10 1.565E+09 1.110E+10 4.035E+10 CS136 1.464E+05 1.690E+08 1.032E+09 4.668E+07 1.66GE+08 3.095E+09 ..
- mrem /yr per uCi/m8
** m*(mrem /yr) per uCi/sec U
2-28
TABLE 2.6 PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (R ) ADULT ATOM INHAL Gg COW / MILK COW / MEAT VEG GT/ MILK CS137 6.208E+C3 1.203E+10 1.010E+10 1.193E+09 8.696E+09 3.029E+10 BA140 1.272E+06 2.351E+07 5.542E+07 5.936E+07 2.652E+08 6.650E+06 CE141 3.616E+05 1.539E+07 1.252E+07 3.630E+07 5.094E+08 1.503E+06 CE143 2.264E+05 2.630E+06 1.150E+06 5.595E+02 2.761E+07 1.380E+05 CE144 7.776E+06 8.046E+07 1.210E+08 4.929E+08 1.112E+10 1.451;+07 PR143 2.808E+05 0.000E+00 6.921E+05 9.198E+07 2.747E+08 8.305E+04 4 ND147 2.208E+05 1.015E+07 5.252E+05 3.978E+07 1.865E+08 6.302E+04 __ .% NF239 1.192E+05 1.978E+06 7.397E+04 5.191E+03 2.876E+07 8.876E+03
- mrem /yr per uCi/m 8 f ** m2(mrem /yr) per uCi/sec 4
.h s h_ ' d-- 2-29 it
--> ~ ~ -- -
TABLE 2.7 ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION PARAMETERS
- FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 4.11.2.4.1
~~~
Sector Miles X/Q D/Q N 4.5 2.4E-07 1.0E-09 NNE 2.4 4.7E-07 2.3E-09 NE 2.4 3.2E-07 1.1E-09 ENE 2.6 2.2E-07 4.1E-10 E 3.5 1.5E-07 2.7E ,10 ESE 2.3 3.7E-07 9.0E-10 SE 5.0 1.4E-07 3.7E-10 SSE 2.0 5.8E-07 3.2E-09 S 4.8 1.0E-07 3.6E-10 SSW 4.3 9.2E-08 2.9E-10 SW 3.5 1.2E-07 3.3E-10 WSW 1.5 6.9E-07 2.2E-07 W 1.7 6.5E-07 2.2E-09 WNW 3.0 3.7E-07 1.0E-09 NW 5.0 2.2E-07 5.3E-10 NNW 3.4 4.9E-07 1.9E-09 Reference Comanche Peak SES, Environmentr'. Report, Operating License Stage. Tables 2.3-16 and 2.3-17. e 2-30
m i TALLE 2.8
?
CONTROLLING RECEPTORS, LOCATIONS, AND PATHWAYS (For Dose Calculations required by Technical Specifications : 3.11.2.3, 3.11.2.4 and 6.9.1.13) DISTANCE SECTOR (MILES) PATHWAY AGE GROUP
=
N 4.5 Vegetation Child NNE 2.4 Vegetation Child NE 2.4 Vegetation Child ENE 2.6 Vegetation Cnild [ E 3.5 Vegetation Child 4 ESE 2.3 Vegetation Child SE* 5.0 Cow / Milk Infant
- SSE 2.0 Vegetation Child S 4.8 Cow / Milk Infant SSW 4.3 Vegetatien Child SW 3.5 Vegetation Child _
WSW 1.5 Vegetation Child W 1.7 Vegetation Child WNW 3.0 Vegetation Child . NW* 5.0 Cow / Milk Infant NUW 3.4 Vegetation Child .
*No pathway currently exists in this sector . Cow / Milk pathway to infant -
is assumed at distance of 5 miles. - 2 2-31 { E
2.3 METEOROLOGICAL MODEL - Atmospheric dispersion for releases are calculated using a straight line flow Gaussian model.* s X/Q = average atmospheric dispersion (sec/m ) for a given wind direction (sector) and distance.
~
" jk
= 2.032 6 Kj,k r( Nr u
)
k Ij 2.03 = (2/w ) divided by the width in radians of a 22.5* sector (0.3927 radians).
" j ,k = number of hours meteorological conditions are observed to be in a given wind direction, windspeed class k, and atmospheric -
stability class j which establishes a joint frequency distribution of grouped meteorological data. NOTE: If periodic data (hourly) are used instead of the joint frequency data, all variable subscripts are dropped, the n is set equal to 1 and the hourly averaged meteorological j,k variables are entered into the model. , N = total hourr of valid meteorological data throughout the period of effluent release. r = distance from the release point to location of interest (meters) u = wind speed (midpoint of windspeed class k) measured at the k 10 meter level (m/sec) during atmospheric stability class j
*Model Reference 8 Chapter 3 and Data Chapter 3 Comanche Peak FSAR.
2-32
~
= building wake corrected vertical standard deviation of the plume concentration.
(o 2 + b /2 n)1/2 .
= the lesser of or (Oo) where:
= vertical standard deviation of the plume concentration (meters) at distance r for releases (Fig. 2.3)
K == terrain recirculation factor (Fig. 2.5) 6 = plume depletion factor (radiciodines and particulates) at distance r for the applicable stability class. Normally a
- factor of 1 is assumed when undepleted X/Q values are to be used in dose calculations. (Fig. 2.2) w = 3.1416 b = veritical height of reactor containment structure -
(79.4 meters). Relative de iosition per unit area is calculated. D/Q = relative deposition per unit area (m" ), for a given vind direction and at a given distance, r
= 2.55K D r g D = relative deposition rate for a ground-level release determined from Figure 2.4 ..
2.55 = (radians per 22.5' Sector) ~ V 2-33 I"L- --mmmum u i
2.4 DEFINITIONS OF GASEOUS EFFLUENTS PARAMETERS Section of Term Definition Initial Use AF = Allocation Factor (.5); a factor allowing for releases from both stacks simultaneously. 2.1.1.b b = maximum height of the adjacent building. 2.3 C = calculated monitor reading of a gaseous effluent 2.1.1.b monitor corresponding to associated sample radionuclide concentrations. C = monitor reading of the stack noble gas monitor at s the alarm setpoint concentration 2.1.1.b C = monitor readmg of the Auxiliary Building Ventilation
""* Exhaust monitor at the alarm setpoint. 2.1.1.c C = monitor reading of the Containment Atmosphere cent Gaseous monitor at the alarm setpoint. 2.1.1.d D = relative deposition rate for a ground-level release 2.3 _
g D, = average organ dose rate in the current year (mrem /yr) 2.1.2.a D = dose to an individual from radioiodines and 2.2.2 ' P radionuclides in particulate from with half-lifes greater than eight days (mrem). D, = calculated skin dose rate (trem/yr) 2.1.1.a - D = limiting dose rate to the skin 2.1.1.b ss = 3000 mrem /yr D = calculated total body dose rate (mrem /yr) 2.1.1.a t D = limiting dose rate to the body 2.1.1.b TB
= 500 mrem /yr -
Dg = air dose due to bets emissions from noble gas 2.2.1 Dy = sir dose due to gamma emissions from noble gas 2.2.1 D/Q = the sector averaged annual average relative 2.2.3
- deposition for any distance in a given sector. 3 D/Q' = annual average relative deposition at the location 2.2.2 ofthemagimugexposedindividual.
- ~
= 2.8 x 10 m in the WNW sector 6
= plume depletion factor at distance r for the 2.3 appropriate stability class (radiofodines and particulates).
2-34 IhEENEgl I l
~
2.4 DEFINITIONS OF CASECUS EFFLUENTS PARAMETERS f Section of E Term Definition Initial Uce F b = the flow rate contribu: ion associated with the p release rate at the batch source (ml/sec). 2.1.1.b - F = the flow rate contribution of the plant - ventilation system (ml/sec) 2.1.1.b Fy = the flow rate at the vent (cc/sec) 2.1.1.a F
= the flow rate contribution associated with the
! release of the Waste Gas Decay Tanks (ml/sec) 2.1.1.c - - f- F e nt
= the flow rate antribution associated with the -->-
5 release of the Containment Atmosphere (ml/sec) 2.1.1.d .. T- K = terrain recirculation factor 2.3 1
.~
E K = total body dose factor due to gamma emissions from 2.1.1.a g isotope 1 (mrem / year per microcurie /m8 ) _ =-- E = skin dose factor due to beta emissions from isotope 2.1.1.a L' i (mrem /yr per microcurie /m3 ) E P A Mg = air dose factor due to gamma emissions from isotope 2.1.1.a '"
- 1 (mrad /yr per microcurie /m3 )
N = air dose factor due to beta emissions frgm noble gas 2.2.1 radionuclide 1 (mrad /yr per microcurie /m - 5 n = number of hours meteorological conditions are 2.3 E N observed to be in a given wind direction, wind-speed class k, and atmospheric stability class j. -=- g N = total hours of valid meteorological data. 2.3 A = dose parameter for radionuclide i, (mrem /yr per 2.1.2.a n P g N- microcuric/m8 )
# = rate of release of noble gas radionuclide i 2.1.1.a Qg % (microcutie/sec) k .
( Qg = cumulative release of noble gas radionuclide i over 2.2.1 ] g the period of interest (microcurie). i et -
- ll f Q' g = cumulative release of radionuclide i ci iodine or 2.2.2 F material in particulate form over the period of interest (microcurie). j k
( d = .
,1 .
b ( 2-35
^
E . .
=== - - . . . - - - - - . . . . b { 2.4 DEFINITIONS OF GASEOUS EFFLUENTS PARAMETERS Section of Term Definition Initial Use R = dose factor for radionuclide 1, (mrem /yr per 2.2.2 [ I microcurie /m8 ) or (m*-mrem /yr per microcurie /sec) "I R = menitor reading per mrem /yr to the skin. 2.1.1.b -- R = monitor reading per mrem /yr to the total body. 2.1.1.b $ r = distance from the point of release to the location 2.3 of interest for dispersion calculations (meters). e- .. ~ =' SF = Safety Factor (.5); a conservative factor applied 5 to each noble gas monitor to compensate for == statistical fluctuations and errors of measurement. 2.1.1.b e it- = vertical standard deviation of the plume 2.3 E- U concentration with building wake correctiUn. W 3 = vertical standard deviation of the plume concentration 2.3 (in meters), at distance r for ground level releases under the stability category j indicated by T p u = wind speed (midpoint of windspeed class k) at ground 2.3 level (m/sec) during atmospheric stability class j. W = the dispersion parameter for estimating the dose to an individual at the controlling location 2.2.2 h X/Q = the Sector-averaged annual average relative concen-tration at any distance r in a given sector. (sec/ms ) 2.2.1 X/Q = the highest annual average relative concentration in 2.1.1.a 8 any sectog, at the site boundary. (sec/m )
~
= 3.3 x 10 sec/m3 in the NNW sector X = e c ncen ra i n fn e gas radion clide i in the ib batch release stream (microcuries/ml) 2.1.1.b X = the concentration of noble gas radionuclide i in the ic 2.1.1.b continuous release stream (microcuries/ml)
Xg = the nonitor reading of Iodine at the alarm setpoint . ,_
'v concercration 2.1.2.b f X = the monitor reading of particulate (s-137) at the ip alarm setpoint concentration 2.1.2.c
( X IV
= the concentration of neble gas radionuclide i as 2.1.1.a measured at the vent (microcuries/ml) 2-36
~
F r 2.4 DEFINITIONS OF GASEOUS EFFLUENTS PARAMETERS (cont.) (. Section of s Term Definition Initial Use X = the concentration of noble gas radionuclide i I*"* in the Waste Gas Decay Tank release stream (microcuries/al) 2.1.1.c X = the. concentration of noble gas radionuiclide i in the containment release stream (microcuries/ml) 2.1.1.d ep 2-37 I - _ _ - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
FIGURE 2.1
,__ GASEOUS WAST _E__P_RO__CES_ SIN
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. = - - -
_ _ __ _ _ _ _ _).____________._ ____I_ _ ___ _ 1_ _ _ _ _1 _ ____ _J__ _ _. _ L_____ _ J l {.
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- .j E Figure 2-3 Vertical Standard Deviation of Material in a Plume (Letters denote Pasquill Stability Class)
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r F ir ?- SECTION 3.0 RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING [ 3.1 SAMPLING LOCATIONS Sampling locations as required in Technical Specification 3/4.12.1 are described in Table 3.1 and shown on the map in Figure 3.1. NOTE: For the purpose of implementing Technical Specification k 3.12.2, sampling locations will be modified as required to I reflect the findings of the Land Use Census. 3.2 INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM R For the purpose of implementing technical specificatio. 3.12.3 the s .. - Interlaboratory Comparison Program will be conducted to ensure E E independent checks on the precision and accuracy of the measurements of radioactive material in environmental sample matrices. The requirements will be two-fold: First, to analyse reference-type E samples for proiding independent checks on the anaylitical system. , These may be_available from the EPA as QC samples, from the National f Bureau of Standards as standard reference materials, or from commercial sources. If performance limits are not provided, the g results should fall within the routine limits of each laboratory for a 5 y standard at a level comparable to the specified true value. Second, _ the program will participate in performance evaluation and method 5 studies as available from the EPA, from the American Society for Testing and Materials, and from other agencies. E. h-E ? k { 3-1 = 5 ~ m _ _ - - -- - - - _
-~
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r i' -; Table 3.1 Environmental Sampling Locations _ Sampling Location Sample r l l Point (Sector - Miles) Type * ,_ 1 E-0.5 A 2 N-2.2 A 3 W-2.0 A 4 NNW-4.6 A _. 5 E-3.5 A 6 SE-3.85 A 7 SSE-4.5 A 8 N-9.4 A .; 9 SW-12.3 A - 10 N-1.2 R 11 N-4.4 R 12 N-6.5 R ( N-9.4 13 R 14 NNE-1.1 R _ 15 NNE-5.65 R 16 NE-1.7 R ! 17 NE-4.8 R 18 ENE-2.5 R e 19 ENE-5.0 R 20 E-0.5 R 3-2
~. _ ,, - , , , - - . . . . ,, .,
Table 3.1 (Continued) Environmental Sampling Locations, continued Sampling Location - Sample Point (Sector - Miles) Type
- 21 E-1.9 R 22 E-3.5 R 23 E-4.2 R 24 ESE-1.4 R 25 ESE-4.7 R 26 SE-1.3 .
R 27 SE-3.85 R _c, 4. 28 SE-4.6 R -,,,.'
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i. E Table 3.1 (Continued)
~
h Environmental Sampling Locations Sampling Location Sample Point (Sector - Miles) Type
- i 41 WSW-7.0 R _
E 42 W-1.0 R I 43 W-2.0 R , 44 W-5.5 R 45 WNW-1.0 R 46 WNW-5.0 R 47 WNW-6.7 R E 48 NW-1.0 R 49 NW-5.7 R
- 50 NW-9.9 R E
_ 51 NNW-1.35 R 52 NNW-4.6 R m 53 NNW-0.1 SW e 54 N-9.9 SW 55 W-1.2 GW . 56 WSW-0.1 GW k 57 SSE-4.5 GW c . 58 N-19.3 GW j k 59 NNE-1.0 SS I 60 N-9.9 SS F b m E 3-4 : 1 E _ - - - - .,
Table 3.1 (Continued) Environmental Sampling Locations Sampling Location Sample Point (Sector - Miles) Type
- 61 S-4,8 M 62 SW-13.5 M 63 ENE-2.0 F 64 NNE-8.0 F 65 E-4.2 V 66 SW-13.5 V 67 NNW-1.6 V 68 SE-1.3 V 69 SSE-1.3 V
- Types: A - Air Sample, R - Direct Radiation, SW - Surface Water, GW - Ground Water, SS - Shoreline Sediment, M - Milk, F - Fish; V - Vegetation.
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~~
- APPENDIX A Calculation of P (Inhalation)
P g = k' (BR) DFA g
-where P
g
= the dose parameter for radionuclides other than noble gases for the inhalation pathway, in mrem /yr per microcurie /m8 . The dose factors are based on the critical individual organ for the child age group.
k' = conversion factor, 10 6pCi/ microcurie s BR = 3700 m /yr, breathing rate for child, Ref. 3 DFA g = the maximum organ inhalation dose factor for the child age group Resolution of the units yields: 9 Pg (inhalation) = 3.7 x 10 DFA f The latest NRC Guidance has deleted the requirement to determine Pg (ground plane) and P (food). In addition, the critical age group has been changed from infant to child. _ A-1
1 i L APPENDIX B Inhalation Pathway Factor, R (X/Q) Rg (X/Q) = k' (BR) (DFAg) (arem/yr per microcurie /m*) , where k' = conversion factor, 10 6pCi/ microcurie 8 BR = breathit ; rate, 1400, 3700, 8000, 8000 m /yr for infant, child, teenager, and adult respectively DFA = the maximum organ inhalation dose factor for the receptor of given age group for the ith radionuclide, in mrem /pci. The total body is considered as an organ in the selection of (DFAg ). 1 9 B-1
i L i ( APPENDIX C Ground Plan Pathway Factor, R (D/Q)
~ ~
R (D/Q) = k' k" (SF) DFG g (1-e t) /A ) where k' = conversion factor, 10 6pC1/ microcurie k" = Conversion factor, 8760 hr/yr A = radionuclide decav constant, see t = the decay time, assuming that decay is the only operating 8 removal mechanism, 4.73 x 10 sec. DFG = the ground plane dose conversion factor for the ith radionuclide (mrem /hr per pC1/m2 ) SF = .7, shielding factor, from Table EIS Reg. Guide 1.109 - s i l C-1 I
APPENDIX D Grass-Cow-Milk Pathway Factor, Re (D/Q) ,
.R" (D/Q) '= k' (Q, x Ug) / ( Ag + A ,) x (h) x (r) x (Dng ) x
((fp x fs)/ Yp + ((1-fp x 's) e ~ AI *M Ys)) e~ AI*f where c k' = conversion factor, 10 6pC;/ microcurie Q F
= c w c nsumption rate. 50 kg/ day, R.G.1.109 Up = Receptor's milk consumption rate; 330,330,400,310 for infant, child, teenager. and aduly resp. R.G. 1.109 Yp = agricultural productivity byunit area of pasture feed grass, 8
.7 kg/m , NUREG 133 Ys = agricultural productivity by unit area of stored feed, 2.0 kg/m ,a NUREG 133 Fu = stable element transfer coefficient. Table El R.G. 1.109 r = fraction of deposited activity retained on cow's feed grass, s
.2 for particulates, 1.0 for radioiodine DFL g = the maximum organ ingestion dose factor for the ich radionuclide for each respective age group tables E-11 to E-14 R. G. 1.109
= Tadionuclide decay Constant, sec
= decay constant for weathering, 5.73 x 10~ -1 , NUREG 133 y, see tg = 1.73 x 10$sec, the transport time from pasture to cow, to milk to receptor, in seconds 6
, t h
= 7.78 x 10 sec, the transport time from pasture, to harvest, to cow to milk, to receptor fp = 1.0, the fraction of the year that the cow is on pasture. Land Census Report 1982 C
D-1
1 ? . l APPENDIX D (CONTINUED) fs = 1.0 the fraction of the cow feed that is stored feed while the cow is on pasture. Land Census 1982 the concentration of tritium in milk is based on the airborne concentration rather than the deposition. Therefore Rc (X/Q) becomes: e R (X/Q) = k'k Fm Qy U AP DFL g (.75 (.5/H)) where k = 102 3 rams /kg H = 8 grams /c*, absolute humidity of the atmosphere
.75 = fraction of total feed grass mass that is water
.5 = ratio of the specific activity of the feed grass water to the atmospheric water. NUREG 133 NOTE: Goat-milk pathway factor, R (D/Q) will be computed using the ,
cow-milk pathway factor equation. F, factor for goat-milk will be from table E-2 R.G. 1.109. D-2
I > n R AFPENDIX E COW-MEAT PATHWAY FACTOR R (D/Q) g R g (D/Q) = k' (Qp xUAP /( + w) x (Ff) x (r) x (Dn )g x
~
- ((fpx f,)/Y p+ ((1 - f pf,) e i*h))/Ys *
- 1I E-where 6
k' = conversion factor, 10 pei/ricrocurie Qp = cow consumption rate, 50 kS/ day, R.C. 1.109 E Ug = receptor's meat consumption rate for age 0, 41, 65, 110 kg/yr for infant, child, teenager, and adult respectively R.G. 1.109 i F = the stable element transfer coefficients, days /11g. Table f El R.6. 1.109 r = fraction of deposited activity retained on cow's feed grass, 0
.2 for particulates, 1.0 for radioiodine DFL = the maximum organ ingestion dose factor for the ith m radionuclide for each respective age group tables E-11 m
g to E-14. R.C. 1.109 E 1 ,_ g = radionuclide decay constant, sec y
= decay constant for weathering, 5.73 x 10 ~7 sec"1 NUREG 133 J 6
t g
= 1.73 x 10 sec, the transport time from pasture to receptor E NUREG 133 6
t = 7.78 x 10 sec, the transport time from crop field to receptor h e NUREG 133 = U w E E-1 6 = si- ""'~
i APPENDIX E, CONTINUED COV-MEAT PATHWAY FACTOR R (D/Q) Y = AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY by unit area of pasture feed grass, P ,
.7 kg/m ,2 NUREC 133
= AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY by unit area 2.0 Kg/m 2NUREG 013
' - ~
Y, f = 1.0 the fraction of the year that the cow is on pasture f, = 1.0 the fraction of the cow feed that is pasture grass while cow is on pasture r E-2
3.:-,
; , ; e.
j
*v
, j. : . v r.* s j APPENDIX F [? ),. ~ .
1.h Vegetation Pathway Factor, R"1 (D/Q) . 'lj' R{(D/Q) = k' x [r/ (Y y(A f+A y))] x (LFL1) x [(hA L* . .!!
~ '
+ UA fg e i h) ps, e
where . .,5.);$
,.3.-
6 : -
- k' = 10 pCi/ microcurie c'; g[.,
= the consumption rate of fresh letfy vegetation, 0,26,42,64 for
[A infant, child, teen, or adult respectively S U = the consumption rate of stored vegetation, 0,520,630,520 for A _ infant, child, teen, or adult respectively f = the fraction of the annual intake o# fresh leafy vegetation grown locally, 1.0 NUEEG 133 f g = the fraction of the stored vegetation grown locally
.76 hMEG 133 t = the average time between harvest of leafy vegetation and its 0
consumption, 8.6 x 10 seconds Table E-15 R.G. 1.109 t h
= the average time between harvest of stcred vegetation and its consumption, 5.18 x 10 6seconds Table E-15 R.G.1.109 Y, = 2.0 kg/m8 Table E-15 R.G.I.109 The concentration of tritium in vegetation is based on the airborne concen-tration rather than the deposition. Therefore,R{isbasedon(X/Q)
V R = k'k [U f +U fg] (DFL ) (.75 (.5/H)) k = 103grams /kg H = 8 grams /m 3
.75 = the fraction of total feed grass mass that is water
.5 = the ratio of the specific activity of the feed grass water to the atmospheric water F-1 IMI
~
- J APPENDIX G
.1
?-PROGkm i DDCn_1
'2 !
3 ' ' .' DATA H3,1.58E-7,1.59E-7,3.44E-7,4.62E-7,1.OSE-7,1.06E-7,2.03E-7,3. 08E-7,0, iE-2,1.2E-2,1.7K-V
- 4. .!
- 5. ! DAT A 014.2.276-6,3.25E-6,9.7t-6,1.89t-5,2.84E-6,4.1E-6,1.21E-5,2.4t-5,0,1.
- 2E-2,3.iE-z 6 i DATA 3.84t-12 7 f DATA NA24.1.28E-6,1.72E-6,4.35E-6,7.54t-6,1.7E-6,2.3E-6,5.8E-6,1.01E-5,2.9 E-8,4E-2,3E-z
-8 ! DA M l'.283E 9 . DAT A P32,1.65t-4,2.36E-4,7.04t-4,1.aSt-3,1.93E-4,2.766-4,8.25t-4,1.7E-3,0, 2.5E-2,4.6E-2 is DATA 5.61E-7
- 11. DAT A LR51,1.8E-6,2.62t-6,4.6E-6,9.17t-6,6.?t-7,6.05k-7,4.72E-7,4.1E-7,2.6E-10 I
; ,2. 2E-3,2. 4E-4
-12 DATA 2.89E-7 13 . DATA mb4,1.75E-4,2.48t-4,4.26E-4,7.14E-4,1.4E-5,1.21E-5,1.07E-5,2t-5,f,.8E-9
,2.5E-4,8E-4 14 DA1A 2.56E-8 li ! DAlf,t*a6,z.53t-6,7.2t-6,3.33t-5,5.1E-5,3.67E-6,1.04t-5,4.84t-5,7 43t-5,1.3 E-8,2.SE-4,8E-4
16 ! DATA 7.46E-5
- 17. DA1 A t E55,y UIE-6,1.55t-5,3E-5,6.?1E-5,2.75t-6,3.78E-6,1.15E-5,1.39t-5,0,1
.2E-3 34E-2 18 DA1A U.14t-9.
19 DMA F E59,s . 27t-4,1.9t -4,3.4at-4,7.25t-4,3 4t-5,3.24E-5,2.78E-5,E .38t-5,Y.4t-9,i.2E-3,4E-z 20 DATA 1.7ef-7 21 ! DATA CD58,1.16E-4,1 68t-4,?,E-4,5.55E-4,1.51E-5,1.34E-5,1.05E-5,8.98E-a,,8.2t-9,1E-3,1.3E-2 22 ! DATA 2.12E-5 23 DATA C058, s .16E-4,1. 686-4,3E-4,5. 55t-4,1.SiE-5,1. 34E-5,1. 05t-5,E .98E-6,8.2L- -
-9,1E-3,1.3E-2 24 DATA 1.12t-7
-26 !
27 DATA C060,7.46E-4,1.iE-3,s.91E-3,3.12E-3,4.J2E-5,3.66E-5,2.93E-5,2.57t-5,2E-8
,1E-3,1.3E 28 DATA 4.18t-9 29 - DATA NI63,5.4E-5,7.25E-5,2,22E-4,2.42E-4,1.30E-4,1.77E-4,5.38E-4,6.34E-4,0,6
.7E-3,5.3E-z ,
30 MTA 2.tE-18 31 l' MTA NI65,1.546-6,4.6E-6,2.3t-5,3.6E-5,1.74E-6,5.2L-6,2.6E-5,4.05E-5,4.3E-9
,6.7E-3,5.3E-2 32 t DATA 7.55E-5 33 ! M1A Cu64,6.12E-6,7.68E-6,9.9E-6,1.07E-5,7.1E-6,8.9E-6,1.15E-5,1.25t-5,1.7 E-9,1.4E-2,8E-J
- 34 ! DATA 1.51E-5 35 DA1A ZW65,1.tdE-5,1.55E-4,2.69E-4,4.676-4,1.54E-5,2E-5,3.65E-5,6.31E-5,4.6E-9
,3.YE-2,3E-2 .
36 - M1A 3.29E-8 e 37 ! DA1A 2N69,1.iSE-7,2E-7,2.75t-6,9.44E-6,1.97t-8,5.16E-8,4E-6,1.37E-5,8,3.9E-2,3E-2,1.41E-5 3h- ! ,
.O I. .
1 41 ! DATA M83,3.11E-8,4.3E-8,1.28E-7,2.72E-7,5.79E-8,5.74E-8,1.71E-7,3.63t-7,9
.3E-11,8,0
- 42 i MTA 8.82E-5 44 ! G-1 46- I C -l 58 l-
~ 51 MT A Ph6,1.7E-5.2.38E-5,5.V!-5, s .36E-4,2.t iE-5,2.08c-Si 6.7E-5,1.'E-4,7. ?t-1
0,3E-2,3.1E-2 52 DATA 4.29E-7 APPENDIX G 54 ! 56 1 5'/ DAlA SR89,1.75E-4,3.02t-4,5.83E-4,1.45E-3,3.08E-4,4.4E-4,1.32E-3,2.5t-3,6.5E-13,8E-4,6E-4 58 DATA 1.58E-7 59~ DA1 A SR90,1.24E-2,1.35E-2,2.73t-2,2.92E-2,7.58E-3,8.3t-3,1.7t-2,1.85E-2,0,8E-4,6E-4,7.6E-10 ? 60 ! m 61 ! DA1A SR91,2.3t-5,3.24E-5,4.7E-5,5.24E-5,2.76-5,3.66E-5,5.3t-5,5.92E-5,8.3t-g 9,8E-4,6E-4 02 ! DAlA 1.99f-5 - 63 ! DA1 A SW92,5.38E-6,1,249E-5,6.55E-5,1E-4,4.26E-5,7.77E-5,1.71E-4,2 07t-4,1E-8,uE-4,6E-4 64 t DA1A 7.16t.-5 65 i DA1 A T Y0,6.32E-5,7t-5,7.24E-5,1. 92E-4,1. 02E-4,1.13E-4,1.17E -4,1.?E-4,2. 6E-1 - 2,1E-5,4.6E-3 66 ! DATA 6.03t-5 L 67 ! DAl A Y90,6.32E-5,7E-5,7.24E-5,1.92E-4,1.02E 4,1.13t-4,1.17E-4,1.20E-4,2.6E-i 12,1E-5,4.6E-3 * [ i 68 ! DATA 3.01E-6 70 t 71 DATA 191,s.13E-4,3. 's t-4,7. it-4,1 75t-3,7. 76t-S,s .24t-5,6. cet-5,8.1t-5,2. 7t-11 o ,iE-5,4. 6E-3 72 DA1A 1.36E-7 73 ! DATA TV2,9.2t-6,2.C6F-5.e. 46E-5,Y v4E-5,1.49E-5,3.32E-5,1.04E-4,1.46E-4,1.9 - t E-9,1E-5,4 . 6E-3 1 74 ! DAlt. 5.45F-5 75 ! DATA Y93.5 27t-5,7.24E-5,:.C5t-4,1.19E-4,8 St-5,1,17e-4,s.?e-4,1.9?E-4,7.ut
-16, iE-5,4 . 6E-3 5 76 ! DAIA 1.89t-5 77 DA1A 2R95,2.21E-4,3.36E-4,t. 03t-4,1.25t-3,3.uVE-5,3t-5,2.66F-5,2.5t-5,5.8E-i,
[ 5E-6,3.4E-2
- 7b BA1A 1.22t-7 6 79 ! DAT A Ik97,6.54E-5,7.88E-5,9 49F-5,1E-4,1.05E-4,1.27t-4,1.53E-4,1 6?E-4,6 4E E -9,5E-6,3.4E-2 80 ! DATA 1.15t-5 81 !DA1 A isd/5,1.3E-5,9.39t-5,1.66E-4,3. 42E-4,2.1E-5,1.95t-5,1.62t-5,1.46E-5,6t-9
,2.5E-3,2.8E-1 82 i DATA 2.21E-6 93 DAT A NB95,6.31E-5,9.39E-5,1.66E-4,3 42E-4,2.1E-5,1.95t-5,1.62E-5,1.46F-5,6t-9 g ,2. 5E-3,2. 8E-1 ,
= 84 DATA 2 285E-7 e5 1 DA1A tt099,3.1E-5,3.36E-5,3.66E-5,9.63E-5,10E-6,1.38E-5,2.84E-5,5.08E-5,2.2E
-9,7.5E-3,8E-3 86 ! DATA 2.89E-6 87 ! DATA 1C99,5.2E-7,7.66E-7,1.3E-6,1.45t-6,4.13E-7,6.08E-7,1.03E-6,1.15E-6,1.1
- E- 7,2. 5E-2,4 E-1 BU ! DA1A 3.21E-5 89 !
93 DATA RU103,6.31E-5,9.79t-5,1.79E-4,3.94E-4,2.16E-5,2.13E-5,1.9E-5,1.8E-5,4.02 E-9,iE-6,4E-1 F 94 DATA 2.01E-7 E- V5 i DA1A RU105,6.02E-6,1.13t-5,2.7E-5,3.46E-5,9.42E-6,1.76E-5,4.2iE-5,5.41E-5,5 e .iE-9,iE-6,4E-1 5 96 I DA1A 4.34E-5 97 DATA RU106,1.17E-3,2.01E-3,3.H7t-3,8.26E-3,1.78F-4,1.9E-4,1.82E-4,1.83E-4,1.0 E-9,iE-6,4E-1 98 DATA 2.18E-8 E V9 DATA AG110,5.79E-4,8.44E-4,1.48E-3,2.62E-3,6.04E-5,5.45E-5,4.33E-5,3.77t-5,2. g AE-8,5E-2,1.7E-2 105 DATA 3.17E-8 G-2 111 ! _! 121 DATA TE125,3.9E-5,6.7E-5,1,29E-4,3.2E-4,1.1E-5,1.13E-5,1.14E-5,2.32L-5,4.8E-
- 11,iE-3,7.7E-2
- =
1 141 DAla 1.38E-7 APPENDIX G 14A?DA1A 1E127,7.17E-6,1E-5,1.52E-5,1.74E-5,0.68E-6,1.??E-5,1.84E-5,2.i'-5,1E-11
,iE-3,7.7E-2,7.36E-8 151 1 161 DAlA Tt127,1,2E-4,2.07t-4,4E-4,V.37t-4,2.75E-5,3.92E-5,8.24E-5,1.44E-4,1.3t-12,iE-3,7.7E-2 171 DATA 7.36E-8 181 DATA TEi?9,1.45t-4,2.47t-4,4.76E-4,1.2E-3,5.79E-5,6.8?E-5,1.43E-4,2.50E-4,9E -10,1E-3,7.7E-2 191 DATA 2.35E-7 '
221 ! DATA IE131,1.74E-7,2.9E-7,5.55E-7,5.9E-6,8.63t-8,1.2t-7,4.36E-7,7.1E-6,2.6 E-6,1E-3,7.7E-2 251 ? DATA 6.42E-6 261 ! DATA IE132,6.37t-5,5.61E-5,1.02E-4,2.43t-4,7 71F-5,7E-5,4.5E-5,6.44E-5,2E-9
.iE-3,7.7E-2,2.47E-6
~
271 !
.291 !
301 ! DATA 1130,1.42E-4,1. 86t-4,5E-4,1.14t-3,1.8vE-4,2.43t-4,6.5E-4,1. 4ftt-3,1.7L
-8,6E-3,2.9E-4 311 1 DATA 1.55t-5 321 DA1A 1131,1.5E-3,1.83E-3,4.4E-3,1.06E-2,5.72E-3,2.4E-3,5.72E-3,1.39E-2,3.4E-9,6E-2 ,2. 9E-3 331 DATA 9.y5E-7 e41 DA1A 1133,2.7t-4,6.655-4,s.04t-3,2.54t-a.o.o3t-4,4.76E-4,1.36t-3,3.3t-3,4 -i SE-9,6E-3,2.9E-3 351 DATA Y.25E-6 481 1 DAI A li35,5.6E-5,7.76E-5,2.14E-4,4.97E-4,7 65t-5,1E-4,2.79E-4,6 4vE-4,1.4E
-8,6E-3,2 9E-3 3Y1 ! DAlA 2.87E-5 i 4G1! bA1 A d134,1. G6t-4,1 4t-4,214t-4,5. titt-4,1.4M -4,2t-4,3.84E-4,7 b3t-4 J 4t-8,1. dE-2,4 E-3 411tDA1A 6.64E-5 421 DATA CS134,1.C6E-4,1 41E-4,2.74t-4,5 02E-4,1.4BE-4,1.97E-4,3.84E-4,7. C3E-4,1
. 4 E-8,1. 2E-2,4E-d 431 DA1A 1.E7E-8 441 DATA CS136,1.83t-5,2 42E-5,4 6Pi-5,9.6E-5,2 57E-5,3 4t-5,b.46E-5,1.35E-e.,1.7 E-8,1,2E-2,4E-3 442 DA1A 6.17E-7 443 DATA CS137,7.76E-5,1.G6E-4,2.45E-4,4.37t-4,1.09E-4,1.49E-4,3.27t-4,6.11E-4,4
.9E-9,1.zE-2,4E-3 a 444 DA1A 7.27E-10 449 DATA BA140,1.59E-4,2.54E-4,4.71E-4,1.14t-3,4.18E-5,4.38E 5,0.31E-5,1.71E-4,2
. 4 E-9,4E-4,3. 2E-3 1 458 BATA 6.26E-7 455 I DATA LA140,5.73E-5,6.09E-5,6.1E-5,1.2E-4,9.25E-5,9.82E-5,9.84E-5,9.77E-5,1
.7E-8,5E-6,2E-4 3 456 ! DATA 4.78E-6 459 DA1A CE141,4.5PE-5,7.67t-5,1.47t-4,3.69E-4,2.42E-5,2.54E-5,2.47E-5,2.48E-5,6
.2E-18,1E-4,1.2E-3 460 DA1A 2.47E-7
'461 DA1A CE143,2.83E-5,3.19E-5,3.44E-5,8.3t-5,4.56E-5,5.14E-5,5.55E-5,5.73E-5,2.
SE-9,EE-4,1.2E-3 462 DATA 5.83E-6 1 463 DATA CE144,9.72E-4,1.67E-3,3.23E-3,7.03E-3,1.65E-4,1.75E-4,1.7E-4,1.71E-4,3. l 7E-10,1E-4,1.2E-3 1 464 DA1A 2.82E-8 l 465 DA1A PR143,3.51E-5,6.04E-5,1.17E-4,3.09E-4,4.03E-5,4.31E-5,4.24E-5,4.29E-5,0
,5E-6,4.7E-3,5. 91E-7 466 1 471 DAlA ND147,2.76E-5,4.65E-5,8.87E-5,2.3t-4,3.49E-5,3.68E-5,3.58E-5,3.6E-5,1.2 E-9,5E-6,3.3E-3 )
472 DATA 7.25E-7 473 I DA1A W187,1.94E-5,2.2iE-5,2.46E-5,2.83E-5,2.82E-5,3.22E-5,3.57E-5,3.69E-5, 3.66-9,5E-4,1.3E-3 i G-3 474 I DATA 8.05E-6 l 475 DATA WP239,1,49F-5,t,6%F-s,1,7tE-%,4.256-4 3 9.dE-4,2.67E t,2.?oE-5,2.89E t,J. 1 _ _ _ . _ . l
1E-9,5E-E,2E-4 476 DAIA 3.41E-6 APPENDIX G 478 ! THIS P00GQAh C0ttPUTES (3), PalleAY DOSE FAC10RS F00 ADULTS, ILENAGLdS, C HILDREN AND INFANTS 47v ' TO USE 1HL PROGRAn, PRESS RUN AND lHLN RESPOND 10 lHe QUES 110NS ASKED. 480 ! 481 !NOTt S0nt IS010 PES WIlH HALF LIVtS LESS lHAN 8 DAYC HAVE BEEN DELETED IAW ' RG1.109. 482 ! 483 !C-14 HAS BLEN DELETED tRun lHr GASEQUS RELEASE CALCULA110NS. 485 ! 486 ! DErlNITION OF lERns 487 ! 490 ! DfA=nAX ORGAN ]NHALA110N DDSE F AC10R, TABLE E-6 1HWOUGH E-10 k.G. 1. 10Y SUU ! Stu ! DFG= GROUND PLANT dub! CONVtRSION FAC10k. 1 ABLE E-6 R .G. 1.10y 520 ! 530 ! DFL=tiAA URGAN INGESTION DOSE FAClhk, l ABLE E-11 THKUUGH E-14. R.G.1.3 09 x 54s ! 550 ! Fn:SIABLE ELEMENT 1RANSFER COEFFICIENT HILK, lABLE El R.G. 1.109 551 1 560 ! FF=slABLE ELEntNT 1kANSFik 00FFFICIENT MtAl, TAPtE El R.G 1.109 570 580 ! K=CONSlANI, 1.0E6, NUKEG 133 Sv0 ! 60s ! Bk=BREAlHING RATt, 1400, 3700, 80C0, 8000 F0w int ANT, CHILD, TtkN, ADULI RESP. 610 ! 6?P 4 8.FCDHS! At'l , 8760, NUREG 133 t,30 ?
,648 t SF=bHIELDING F AClOW, .7, IABLt E15 k.G. 1.109 650 !
660 ! LAnDA=NUCLlpt DECA 1 CONSIAN1 670 ! 68u ! l= DECAY lini, ASSunlNG THAL DECA 1 18 THL OtLY REn0 VAL ntCHANISn, 4.73tH, NLEEG 133 6Vli 6 700 8 QF= COW'S 00NSunP110N RATE , 50,1 ABLE E3, k.G. 1.109 710 1 720 i R=FkAC110N OF DEPOSilED ACTIVI1Y RETAINtD ON COW'S FEED GPASS,1.0 FOR I 00lNE, .2 F C,k 721 ! PARTICULAlb. 740 ! 750 I UAPi=RECEP10R'S MILK CONSUnPTION RAIL, 330, 330, 400, 310 FOR int ANI,CH) LD, TEENAGER AND 760 l ADULT RESPECIFULLY. # 778 !
' 780 I Yp=AGRICULTukAL PkODUClIVITY, .7, NUKEG 133 790 !
809 I Ts=AGRICULTUWAL PRODUCTIVITY (S10 RED FtED), 2.0, NukEC 133. 810 i
- 820 ! Tf=lkANSP0kl lltit FN0n PAS 10kE TO RECEP10R,1.73ES, NUKEG 133.
830 l .' 840 i Th=lkANSPOR1 Tint FROM PASlVRE 10 HARVES1 TO RECEP10R, 7.7BE6, NukEG 133 850 t 860 i FP= FRAC 110N Of YEAN COW IS ON PASlukE, 1.0, VALUE ttAY CHANGE ANNUALLY. 871 ! - 880 l FS=FRAClION OF THE COW FEED THAT IS PASlVNE GRASS WHltE COW ON PASTURE. FSoi.s , 890 I FS CAN PU1LHilALLY CHANGE ANNUALLT.10 Ur-DA1E THIS VALUE, SIMPLY CHANGE THE FS AS$1GNMENT 8Yi ! G-4 = 900 ? KKK=CONSIANI 1.0E3, NUNEG 133 - 918 ! l
92U ! HOHUMIDilT, 8, NUKEG 133 V40 ! LAnDAW= DECAY CON 31 ANT FOR QEMOVAL OF ACilVITY FOOX Pt ANIS BY StA1HLulNG, 5.73E-7, NUREG 133 ' 950 ! V60 ? UAP2=RECEP10k'S MEA 1 CONSunfl10N, 0, 41, 65, 110 F0k 1NFANT, CHILD,1EENA GER, AND ADUlf Y71 ! 988 ! UAtsCONSUnellON RAlt Of FkESH t.EAFY VtGETABLES 0, 26, 42, 64,FOR INf ANl, CHILD,IEENAGER, ADULT YY1 ! 1000 t UA5&CONSuntT10N RATE OF S10 RED VtGEIABLES 0, 5?0, 630, 520,1NPANT, CHILD, IEENAGER , ADUI.l 1911 ' 1920 ? fltf kACllON f RtSH VtGFl ABLES GROWN t.0CALLY 1030 ? 1940 ! FG=rkAC110N ST0kED VtGE1 AbtES Gklm LOCALLY 1050 ! 1960 ? IL= AVG. Tint BElWttN HARVtsl UF VtGtTABLES AND CONSunFT10N, 8.6 E4 6LC. NO3EG 13J 1970 ! 1980 ! 1HH=AVtRAGE lint BETWEEN HARVtST OF S10 RED VtGETABLES AND CONSunr110N 5. 1SE6 dEC. NUREG 133 s tM ' litt i 1130 E=1.0t +6 ' UNil5 00nvtM510n t AC10R 112b Ek=3760 ! UNITS CUNVEx510u FACink 1130 dfr 7 ! SHIELblNG F AL10> 11e i=4 33t.+8 ? DECAT fine (Je DECAT A5 ONL) Rtn0VAi. nECHANISti 1150 24-50 f C0a CONSunri]Qu etAlt 1160 k= l ! FrAL110N Os pfP0511tD ACilVili FEIAINtD ON CUW'S fELD L,RASS. 1170 ip=.7 i AGklCuttukAL PRODUCilVlit 118P 1F=2.0 ! A31 Cut 1 URAL PRODUCllV111 FOP SiL*ED FtED. 1190 ff=1.73E+5 !!kANSPURT Tine FR0n PAStukE lu RtttPTUR. , 1291, tv=2 ! 1201 Tff=1.73E+6 . f 1210 lh=7.78E+6 ! IWANSPUKl lint FW0n PASTURL 10 HARVtSI 10 RECEP10k. 122u F p=1. 0 ! FRACi10N Of lHE MAu COW 15 ON PAbiukE. 1230 F5=1.0 ! FRAC 110N OF THr 00u'S it.6D 1HA1 15 STORED FEED WHILi OW On rA$l URt'. 1240 Ftt 1.fE+3 ! UNil$ LONVtkbl0N f All(A , 1250 H:6 ! ABSOLUIE HUMID!lf-DtFAUL1 VALUE 1260 Lanaaw=5.73t-7 ! DEI;At CONSI ANI fur WEAlHEx ING. 1270 Fl=1 ! FRAtl10N OF FREbH VtG. GkOWN LOCALLY 1280 Fg=.76 ? FRACTIO't OF STORED VEG. GROWN LOCALLY 1290 ll=8.6E+4 ? AVG. IlMt bElWLEN HARVtSi 0F VLC. AN1, CONSunel10N. 1300 inn =5.1BE+6 ! AVG. TIME BElWEEN HARVEST OF STORED bcG. AND CONSunPTION. 1301 ! BT ENitKING lHt AGt GR0ur DF CONCENN, lHt COMPuluk Will GENtkATE A 1ABLE OF LOSE FACT 0ks. A3c2 ! 1303 ! ; 1310 INPUI 'PLEASE INDICAIE INFANI, CHILD,lEENAGER, OR ADULl*,Agel L a311 ! 1312 ! 1314 INPUI 'PLEASE INDICAlt PAlHWAY DOSE F ACTOR R OR P', Al
- 1315 !
1317 IF Al()*P' THEN 1397 ,t 1318 READ Atens,Dfai,Df42,Dfa3,Dfa4,Dfli,Dfl2,Dfl3,0f14, Dig,Fn,Ff,Landa 1319 IF Agel=' INFANT' THEN 1404 1320 IF Agel=* CHILD' THEN 1480 1321 IF Aget='IEENAGER" IHEN 1570 G-5 1322 IF Agel=' ADULT' 1 HEN 1660 1323 PRINI USING '26X,26A Y PATHWAY DOSE FACTOR (P)* 1324 PRIN1 * * ~ 1325 PRINI ' '
k i 1326 InAGF 13X.4A,4X,18A,5X,12A,8X,4A,// APPUIDIX G 1327? PRINI' 7f] 13263*A!0n',*lNHALAT10N),'G40uMD PLANE *,*F00D' 1328 IF Atent F11303 IHtN k=1 Ik=1 F^] ALL IS010 PES O RADIONDl'.2, 1329 IF AtenS="1131' lHEN W=1
,- 1330 ]P Atent=*1132' i kN p=1 1331 If AtenS="1133' IHEN R'1 1332 IF Atent="1134' THtN k=1 1533 IF Atent='1135' THEN Nai
~ 1334 lt Land 453.15E+7(700 ihth 1337 ? AVUlD kkAL UNDERFLOW.
1435 Expe10=1.0E-300 l DEFAULI VAL.UC FOR EXPO 4CNilAL5100 LAKE 10 BE ConPulED. 1346 G010 1338 1337 - kape16=EXP(-Lendas3.15t+7) 1338 P2=ttstisofg*(1-Expe181/Landa 13,7 1r Landesif(700 lHEN 1342 IAVOID kkAL UNDEkFLOW 1340 - Expe1221.0E-400
- Otf Aut.I VALUE FOR Dr0ENTIALS T00 LANGE 10 M COnPulED.
1341 G010 1343 1342 Expe12=EXP(-Landasif) 1043 ' P3=lE8W89ftuapil/ttp*Ramoa+Landw))*FntDfl3Espel? A 1344 IF Atenle*H3' INEN rJzL41E+3 ! Stt huREG 133 FACE PH 1345 Pl=KENr5Dia 1346 IF Atent O'MB95* IHEN 1352 1347 PAUS6 l 1348 PRINI USING '26X,26A,/,/,*,'PAlHWAY DOSF IAC10k (Pl* l G4y i nAGf. 13x ,4A ,1x , t ; A ,5x , '.2A,81,4A , / / 1350 PklN1 USING 134Y;*Alun",'INHALAllON','GkOUND PL ant','F00D' 1352 inA(4 13x,5A,4X,0.3DE,5%,D.3DE.11X,D.3DE,// 3353 PRINI USikG 135?;Atomt P1,P2,P3 1354 N=.2 1455 lt Ateml8*hP23Y' lhth 1394 6 CHett F0v END Uv DAlA. 135e WFM Ater.l,Df 41,Df a::,0fa3,Ut a4 Df tt ,Df!2,Dfl3,Df14,Cf q,in.f f, Lana iHlh blAltRtNi NlADS IHL 1J57 i DAIA AbSOCI AitD WilH IHe PAlHWAT DUbt FACluk (W) CALCULA1Iut!b. 13 % IF AgelO'INpANP IHth 1367 f ASSIGNS AC( f,ROUP SPf.CIFIC DAlA 135Y. Dra=Dfa4 1360 Dfl=lf14 1361 br=1400 1362 Uap1=340 1363 U4p2=0 1364 041=0 1365 U4s=0 1366 GOTO 1J28 1367 IF AgesO' CHILD' ThtN 1376 Q AS$1(,NS AGt GROUP SPkt,1 tlc DA1 A. 1368 ofambf43 1369 Dflabf13 1370 k=3700 1371 Uap1=330 1372 Uap2=41 1373 0a1=26 1374 uds=520 1375 GOTO 1328 1376 IF AgetO'1LENAGLRlHtN 1385 ! ASSIGNS AGE GWUUr SPEtitlC DATA. 1377 Dfa=Df42 1376 Df1=bfl2 1379 ks0000 1380 U4p1=400 1301 Wap2=65 1382 U41=42 1343 Das=630 1364 G010 1328 DS$ IF Age 60'ADULl* 1HtN 13Y3 f ASSIGNS ACF CROUr SPFCIFIC CATA. 1396 Ofe=Dfat 1387 Dfl=Dfl1 G-6 1300 tr=8000 1 1399 04p1=310 1390 Uap2=110 13Yi Dal 63 .
1492 Wes=520 APPElI0!X G i 13Y3 6010 1328 1394 CD 21/8 1395 l lHL FOLLOWING CODE PklNTS lHL PACE llTLE AND THL COLUMN NtADS. 1396 ! 1397. PklN1 USING '28X 26A,/,/,'n*PAlHWAt DOSL fACION (R) *iAq,6 1398 InAGE 3X,44,4X,5A,6X,3A,8X,8A,4X,BA,6X,3A,8X,7A,/ 13Y9 PRINI USINC 1398;'ATUM',"INHAL",'G/P',' COW / MILK *,' COW /ntAl','VEC','G1/nll.K 1400 ! IMIS READ STAlEntN1 READb IHi NUCLIDt 0F CONCtkN Pills lHL Df A AND DFL VAL UES FUM IHAI NUCLIDs l'il i N01t DFA1 15 lHe DFA VAlut F0k AN ADuil, DFA2 IS THL VALUF fuW A likN, DF A3 AND DFA4 ARE T* 1402 I VALUtb f0F CHILDREN AND INFANIS kF.SPtCTIVeLY - 1993 ft1 Atent,bt41 pfa2,Df43,Di44,0flt,0fl2,Df13,0f14, Dig,Fn,Ff,Lanaa 1404 It Aget()'IN> ant
- IHth 148C 1905 Diaspf a4 ! ASSIGN INfANI RtLAIED VALUES 1410 DflsDf14 1420 Br=14u0 1430~liep1=330 1440 U4p280 1454 041=0 1460 U44=0 14M st Aia:'P* INu.1R3 1470 GOTO 1740 1480 IF Ages O' CHILD' lHtN 1570 14Yb Diam 43 ' ASSit,N LHit.D RELAILD vat 0E6 1560 Dflepfl3 1510 br:3700 1520 ltapit 3Je 1530 Uap2=41 1540 041=/o -
1550 Uas=520 lbS1 IF Als*P' TH:N 1323 1560 GOTO 1740 15'/0 It Agel()'iktNAGtk' THtN 1666 1584 DiesDf42 ! ASSIGN (EENAGEt ktLAIED VALUES 15Y0 Df1*pf12 1600 bre8000 1610 Uapis40s 1620 U4p2865 1630 041842 1640 Uas=6J0 1641 if AS='P' THtN 1323 1654 G0TO 1740 1664 IF Age $O*ADUL1' lHtN 1740 1670 Df4=Dfat i ASSIGN ADULT RF.LAIED VALUES 1684 Dfisiefit i 1690 tr=6080 1'/00 04p1:310 1714 Uap2=110 1'/20 U41*64 1734 U4s=S20 1731 IF At='P' THLN 1323 1740 If Atent '!!31' IHtN kal ISEE NUNEC 133 P.34 FUN EXPLANA110N. 1750 IF Atense'1132= THEN Ret l'/64 It Atens ' Ital
- THEN Psi 1770 If Atents*1133' THEN W=1 i'/94 It Atents'1134' 1 HEN kai 1790 IF Atent='1135' IHEN Rut 1*/Y1 l IHL POLLOWING CODE CALCULATES FOUN EXPUNtNilAL VALutS. A DEFAUL1 VALUt OF 1.0E-300 IS USE0 1*/92 i TO AVOID lHL ENRON 'REAL UNDEkFLOW' 1793 IF Land 44Tff(700 THEN 1796 g.7 1*/Y4 Espe'/*1.4E-300 1795 GOTO 1800
17Y6-Espe?=EXP(-LendosiffI lett IF Land 4*lh(700 lHEN 1838 APPDIDIX G 1918 tape 1=1.C-300 1820 C010 1944 ' 1848 Espe 1=Dr(-Lan6481n) 1W40 IF Lan44sif(700 THtN 1870 19$4 Espe 2=1.pE-384 1964 G0Tu 1984 1878 Espe 2=EXrt-Landesit) 1884 IF Lancesil(700 THt.N 1910 1HYI Espe 3=1.th-340 1964 GOTO 1924 tYlu Expe3=EXP(-Landa811) 1924 IF Lancasthh(700 1He.N 1968 1Yot tspe4=1.ut-300 1940 C010 1960 1Ybe tape 4=Etrt-Latcasihh) 1Y51 ! LXruA 15 A F AC10s U1IL1/ED lt: 1Hf LALCULA110r. OP IHe 00W/n!Lk AND CDW/nt Al DOSE PATHWAT5. 1Y68 E speas((F p*Fs)/tp+((1-FpsF s)* Lip e t s / f s.)tt ip e2 1961 i D POB 19 USEt [N lHE CALCULATION of VEGEIA%LE DOSf. PATHWAT. 1978 Espebrua18Flatspe3+0asstgetspe4 1Y71 E sp ec =( (f p sF5)/f p +( (14p sF s ) *E s p o t ) / f s l8E rp e7 1Ytt0 If Atent; 'H3' IHifi 20h6 iVYe W3=ssikksen&Gfsuapishfist(.75s.5/H)) 6 H3 LOW /nllK PAlHWAT 2005 W4=sesttsifs4fsuap2shflati.75s,5/H)) fH3 CUW/ MEAT PAlHWAY 2818 k5=tsaktstualsF)+tgsUssispfistt.758.5/H)) thJ VtG*.l Aiq.E PAlHelAT 2029 R6=K xata.17suspisosDft:(t.75: 5/His 'H3 GT/n!LK PA1HWAT 2034 W16Ksttr:Dfa llNHALA110n D05t FAC10w 2040 if '.tensit?oe IHty 207t 2850 tape 5ti.gt-3Bs Df F AUi 1 vat tie 10 AV0lb 'Wt At UNDfRFLOW* 2068 Cof0 2688 2079 t sp eSulXr t.-L anda: 1) ZbLJ N 2=s sa k sbf sDi es t ( 3 -E xp e 5 )/Landa ) 8GNUOND PLANT DU$i F AL:luk 2098 IF Atens='H3* INEN 2349 f H) val.UEh WERE CALCULAlti, AbOVL 21',3 k 3=t s t ettuap s )/ t t and a +L ano 4w i sF nsu sDf i s F ir ea ' 00W/ nli k P AT HWAf 2119 W4=t a t Wi4U4p 23 /(Landa+Landaw l sit sR s&f1 *E s o st ! COW /nt AT P A1 HW A t 2111 l 212e R5=EsN/(Yvs(Landa+ Landau))sDflserpeti 2121 11HE FOLLOWING CUDE [TEMS ASSIGN FM VALUG F04 IHE G0AT/MILR CALCULAi!ON. 2134 IF Atents'H3' IHtN pas,17 2154 IF Atents'P32* IHEN Fns.26 2160 le Atent='FE55' IHtN Fe=1,3[-4 2170 if Aten6='FtS9' 1 HEN Fnsi.3E-4 2CJ IF Atent='CU64* THEN Fe=.el3 2198 IF Aten6='8489' THEN fee.814 2298 l> Atents' Styl' 1 HEN Fn6.el4 E10 IF Atents*1130' ThtN In=.06 i 22'8/ IF Atenlm'I131' 1HtN fns.06 2234 It Atent='1132' IHEN Ins.U6 2240 lf Aten6='1133' 1HtN Fna.06 2250 IF Atents'1134' THEN Fas.46 2264 IF Atents'I135' lHtN 6p=.86 N10 IF Aten6='CS134' 1HeiN Fna.3 2294 If AtentP CB136' IHtN f*=.3 2290 IF Atent=*CG137' IHLN Fe.3 2444 16 A1en6='CS130' 1 HEN fn=,3' 2310 Mf=6 2J11 1 R6 CALCULA1ES 1HL GOA1/ MILK PATHWAY. 2328 N 6=K s Mf*Ua p t ) / ( L a nda +L and eW ) 8F est sDf i st s p e a 2444 Nf=50 2331 ks.2 IkEABSIGN F0k NON-10 DINT 2440 I MAGE 3X .5A ,3X , D . 3bt ,2X , D . 3DE ,2X ,1) . 3DE . 3X , D. 3Dt .5X ,b . 3DE .2X , D . 3DE // 2350 PRINT USING 2344)Atent,R1,22,R3 R4,RS,t6 2451 I PAubt 0~0 2353 IF AtensO'Nir95* IHbN 241
.2459 Peuk.
24% l PRINI US1HG *t.4' MMX G
' 2357 i Palei USING *tX,e*
( 2Mu .PSINI U$l#G '29X,0M,/,/,*6*PAlHliAY 908t FACIW (t)*, Ages ( 2359 IMAGC 4X,44,4X,9 ,8X,34,7X,tA,4X,84,6X,34,8X,7A,/ 2468 PAINI USING 238 3 9s*A10n*,'INNel",'G/P',*C0ll/ nit K',*COS/EAl','VLC','GI/nlL ga 2.41 IF Aten6()*NP239' lEN 14C3 { 237s tND t s G-9
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