ML20199F631

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Insp Rept 15000016/97-03 on 971212 & 18.Apparent Violation Being Considered for Enforcement Action.Major Areas Inspected:Reviews of Mgt Oversight,Organization of Licensed Program & Activities Conducted in NRC Jurisdiction in 1997
ML20199F631
Person / Time
Issue date: 01/23/1998
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20199F616 List:
References
15000016-97-03, 15000016-97-3, NUDOCS 9802040064
Download: ML20199F631 (16)


See also: IR 015000016/1997003

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U. S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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REGION II

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Docket No.: 150-00016

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Report No.: 150-00016/97-03

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Licensee: Ground Engineering and Testing Service Inc.

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Location: Louisville, Kentucky

Dates: December 12 and 18, 1997

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Inspector: David J. Collins, Health Physicist

Approved by: Charles M. Hosey, Deputy Director '

Division of Nuclear Materials Safety

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Enclosure 1

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9992040064 990123

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Ground Engineering and Testing Services. Inc.

NRC Inspection Report No.- 150-00016/97-03

This routine, unannounced inspection included discussions with cognizant

licensee representatives, reviews of-documents, and direct observations of

licensed activities. The inspection included a review of management

oversicht, organization of the licensed program, activities conducted in areas

of NRC jurisdiction in 1997, transportation of byproduct materials and conduct

of the radiation safety program.

B3naaement Oversiaht

The licensee's management oversight of its radiation safety program was not

adequate with respect to conduct of activities in NRC jurisdiction. Three

examples of failure to obtain reciprocal recognition of the Kentucky Agreement

State license in calendar year 1997 were identified, and the licensee exceeded

the authorized time in a calendar year for use of materials in an area of

exclusive federal jurisdiction within Agreenent States and in non-Agreenent

States.

Oraanization and Scooe of the Licensed Procram

The licensee is authorized under its Kentucky license to use portable

moisture / density gauges at temporary job sites. The organization of the

facility was found to be in accordance with the license.

Personnel Radiation Protection

The licensee's personal monitoring program was found to be adequate.

Transoortation

The licensee's transportation program was being conducted in accordance with

NRC and Transportation (DOT) requirements.

Attachment:

List of Persons Contacted

Inspection Procedures Used

List of Items Opened, Closed and Discussed

List of Acronyms

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Enclosure 1

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81 PORT DETAILS

01. ManagementOversight(87100)

a. icgat

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The ins)ector reviewed the licensee's organization and management

oversig1t to determine whether the organization and staffing were

as required by the license. The inspector reviewed the licensee's

activities in areas of NRC jurisdiction to determine whether

licensed activities had been conducted.in calendar year 1997 in

areas of hRC jurisdiction, and that recognition of the Kentucky

license had been requested by the licensee and granted by NRC.

b. Observations and Findinas

The licensee's Radiation Safety Officer (RS0) was named to the

license in September 1997, and the Construction Materials Manager

was previously the Radiation Safety Officer for the licensee.- The

current RSO has the authority to carry out his licensed duties.

The Construction Materials Manager stated in the exit telephone

call on December 18, 1997 that he had understood that the

corporate office in Birmingham Alabama in 1996 was to apply for an

NRC license, but had not inquired further, nor had he applied for

reciprocal recognition of the Kentucky Agreement State license to

conduct licensed activities in Non-Agreement States and areas of

exclusive federal jurisdiction. In discussion with the current

RSO, the inspector determined that he had limited knowledge of the

prior record-keeping associated with the license. The RSO

acknowledged that the licensee had performed licensed activities

in the States of West Virginia and Indiana, and at identified-

sites of exclusive federal legislative jurisdiction at the Fort

Knox, Kentucky US Army facility. The activities at the Buffalo,

West Virginia location were conducted from March 23 - December 19,

1997. The activities at the Clarksville /Jeffersonville, Indiana

location were conducted October 18 - 21, 1997. The activities at

the Fort Knox landfill facility were conducted on various dates

from January 1 - December 18, 1997. The Construction Materials

Manager stated that to his knowledge, no reciprocal recognition

documents had been filed with NRC Region II-for activities at Fort

Knox (an area of exclusive federal jurisdiction) nor the non-

-Agreement States of Indiana and West Virginia. The licensee could

not find any documents in their files which would indicate that

they had filed for reciprocity in 1997.

Enclosure 1

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The periods of time included:  !

Days Cumulative  !

Month Used Location Days in 1997 i

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January 21 Fort Knox, KY landfill) 21

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March 9 Toyotaplant, Buffalo,WV) 30

April 30 Buffalo, WV 60

May 31 Buffalo, WV 91

June 30 Buffalo, WV 121

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July 31 Buffalo, WV 152

August 31 Buffalo,WV31;Ft. Knox 3) 183

September 30 Buffalo, WV 30; Ft. Knox 7) 213

October 28 Buffalo, WV 28; Ft. Knox 9;

GEA Distribution construction site,

Clarksville /Jeffersonville IN 7) 241

November 30 (Buffalo,WV30) 271

December 19 (Buffalo, WV 19; Ft. Knox-1) 290

Kentucky is an Agreement State issuing licenses for the use of '

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byproduct materials used within its borders, excepting areas of-

federal legislative jurisdiction in Kentucky, License Number 201-

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431-51 is issued to Ground Engineering-and Testing Services, Inc.

Amendment 17 was issued on September 18, 1997 Amendment 16,

September 4, 1997 contains identical information. License

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condition 11 states.that " radioactive materials may be used at  ;

temporary job sites, in areas not under exclusive federal-

Jurisdiction, anywhere in the Comonwealth of Kentucky where the

cabinet maintains jurisdiction for regulating the use of

. radioactive material. (This condition does not ~ prohibit use in

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other states under reciprocity privileges which may be granted by

the regulatory agency having jurisdiction.)" (emphasis added).

Fort Knox, Kentucky is an exclusive federal jurisdiction area, and

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NRC regulates the use of byproduct material there. West Virginia

and Indiana are non-Agreement States where NRC regulates byproduct

materials use. NRC regulations in 10 CFR 150.20 state that upon

notifying the appropriate NRC regional office, three days in

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advance, with the correct number of copies of NRC Form 241, the

Agreement State license authorizing temporary job sites, and the

proper fee, an Agreement State licensee may perform licensed

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activities for not more than 180 days in a calendar year. An

, additional notification and fee are required for subsequent added i

L job sites. NRC regulations at 10 CFR 30.3 state in part that no

person shall possess or use byproduct material exce)t as

e authori .ed by a specific or general license issued )y the NRC. ~

, The Manager of Construction Materials stated that his

understanding was the Corporate office in Birmingham was to obtain

Enclosure 1

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an NRC license in 1996. In December 1997, he stated, he was

informed that no such application had been made and no NRC license

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existed. The licensee filed the appropriate documents during

calendar year 1995 for reciprocity recognition of work being

performed at Fort Knox, KY. The letter to the licensee dated

One 9,1995 in the licensee's files carries a subject line and a

clear statement that the recognition is for calendar year 1995

only and may not exceed 180 days, ,

c. Conclusions

Based on those discussions and reviews, the inspector concluded

that the licensee's management oversight of its radioactive

materials use program in NRC jurisdiction areas was inadequate.

Based on those discussions and reviews, the inspector concluded

that the licensee:-

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(1) Had not filed the appropriate documentation and fee to

obtain recognition of its Kentucky Agreement State license

at least three days prior to beginning _ licensed activities

at Fort Knox, KY, an area of exclusive federal legislative

jurisdiction;

(2) Had not obtained NRC acknowledgment of two additional

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WV)porary in non-Agreement job site locations (Clarksville, IN and Buffalo,

States; and,

(3) Had exceeded the 180 days in a calendar year (1997) which

would have been authorized had recognition of the Agreement

State license been sought.

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(4). Had not obtained an NRC specific _or general license.

Failure of Ground Engineering to obtain reciprocal recognition of

the Kentucky Agreement State license prior to conducting licensed

activities in areas of exclusive federal jurisdiction was

identified as an apparent violation of 10 CFR 150.20 and

10 CFR 30.3. [EEI 150-00016/97-03-01]

02. Organization and Scope of the Licensee Program (87100)

a. Scope

Kentucky license 201-431-51 authorizes Ground Engineering and

roperties of

Testing

engineering to perform materials measurements to determine p/ density gauges.

using portable moisture The

license authorizes use of these devices at temporary job sites.

Specific individuals are named as users on the license.

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b. Observations and Findinas

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Enclosure 1

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The inspector reviewed records of inventory and use of 5 separate

portable gauges which had been used in calendar year 1997 in areas

of NRC jurisdiction. Areas of 1RC jurisdiction where the gauges

were used included the landfill at Fort Knox, Kentucky, the Toyota

automobile plant at Buffalo, West Virginia, and the GEA

Distribution Center construction site at

Clarksville /Jeffersonville. Indiana. The gauges were signed out

to the locations by authorized individuals, based upon the

initials of the individuals, and the return inventory,

c. Conclusiqnt

The inspector determined that the named individuals conducted

operations and the RSO possessed the authorization to carry out

licensed functions. The inspector concluded that the organization

and scope of the program was as described in the Kentucky license.

03. Personnel Radiation Protection (83822) ,

a. hops

The inspector reviewed licensee dosimetry documents, and discussed

radiation ex)osures with the RSO to determine if the licensee

complied wit 1 personnel radiation protections requirements in

10 CFR Part 20.

b. Observations and Findinas

The inspector detennined that each individual identified on the

license, and each user of the portable gauges had been issued a

dosimetry device, and that the vendor was properly qualified. No

individual in 1996 or 1997 had received an exposure in excess of

the limits allowable.

c. Conclusions

The inspector determined that the licensee conducted its radiation

protection program in accordance with regulatory requirements.

04. Transportation (86740)

a. hopg

The inspector observed the portable gauges packaged for transport,

and the documentation meant to travel with them. Discussion was

held with the RSO as to the location of documents during

transport. No vehicles were available containing byproduct

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material.

Enclosure 1

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b. Observations and Findinas

The ins?ector observed the packages and the transport documents.

The pac < ages and determined that they were properly and legibly -

labeled for transport. The documents indicated they were to be

carried in plain view. The RSO was knowledgeable of the transport

requirements.

c. Conclusions

.The inspector determined that the licensee conducted its

radioactive material transportation program in accordance with-

regulatory requirements.

EXIT MEETING SUMMARY

The inspector presented the inspection results to the Construction Materials

Manager at the conclusion of the inspection by telephone on December 18, 1997.

The construction Materials Manager stated that he would request the Corporate

office for assistance in correcting the failure to file for reciprocal

recognition of the Kentucky license. Licensee representatives did not

identify any documents or processes as proprietary in nature. Dissenting

connents were not-received from the licensee. i

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-ATTACHMENT i

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LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED '

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Licensee: '

James Brewer, Radiation Safety Officer and Technician Supervisor  :

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  • Dennis Duerr, Construction Materials Manager- by telephone December 18, 1997  :

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  • Exit meeting conducted by telephone on December 18, 1997

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INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED

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IP 87.100 - Licensed Materials Program

IP 83822 - Radiation Protection .

IP 86740 - Inspection of Transportation Activities

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LIST OF ITEMS OPENED.-CLOSED . AND DISCUSELQ

-Item Number Status DescriptioD

150-00016/97-03-01 Open EEI - Failure to file Report of Proposed

Activities in Non-Agreement States

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. LIST OF ACHONY11

LCFR Code of Federal Regulations

> DOT Departnent of Transportation ,

EEI Escalated Enforcement Item

, RS0- Radiation Safety Officer #

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VIO -Violation  ;

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Enclosure 1

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION -

0FFICE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL SAFETY AND SAFEGUARDS

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555

May 1, 1996

' NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 96-28: SUGGESTED GUIDANCE RELATING TO DEVELOPMENT

AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CORRECTIVE ACTION

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addressees

All material and fuel cycle licensees.

Purnose

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The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this information

notice to provide addressees with guidance relating to development and

implementation of corrective actions that should be considered after

identification of violation It is expected that

recipients will review this(s) information of NRC requirements.

for applicability to their facilities

and conLider actions, as a)propriate, to avoid similar problems. However,

suggestions contained in t11s information notice are not new NRC requirements;

- therefore, no specific action nor written response is required.

l BAckoround

On June 30, 1995, NRC revised its Enforcement Policy (NUREG-1600)1 60 FR

34381, to clarify the enforcement program's focus by, in part, em)hasizing the

importance of ' identifying problems before events occur, and of ta(ing prompt,

comprehensive corrective action when problems are identified. Consistent with

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the revised Enforcement Policy, NRC encourages and expects identification and

prompt, comprehensive correction of violations.

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- In many cases, licensees who identify and promptly correct non-recurring

Severity Level IV violations, without NRC involvement, will not be subject to

formal enforcement action. Such violations will be characterized as "non-

cited" violations as provided in Section VII.B.1 of the Enforcement Policy.

Minor violations are not subject to formal enforcement action. Nevertheless,

the root cause(s) of minor violations must be identified and appropriate

corrective action must be taken to prevent recurrence.

If violations of more than a minor concern are identified by the NRC during an

inspection, licensees will be subject to a Notice of Violation and may need to

, provide a written response, as required by 10 CFR 2.201, addressing the causes

of the violations and corrective actions taken to prevent recurrence. In some

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cases, such violations are documented .

Form 591 (for materials licensees)

9604290193

? ' Copies of NUREG-1600 can be obtained by calling the contacts listed at

the end of the Information Notice,

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NtREG/BR 019$ C 29 Rev 6/96

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IN 96-28

May 1, 1996

Page 2 of 6

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which constitutes a notice of violation that requires corrective action but  !

does not require a written response. If a significant violation is involved, )

a predecisional enforcement conference may be held to discuss those actions.

The quality of a licensee's root cause analysis and plans for corrective

actions may affect the NRC's decision regarding both the need to hold a

predecisional enforcement conference with the licensee and the level of

sanction proposed or imposed.

Discussion .

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Comprehensive corrective action is required for all violations. In most

cases, NRC does not propose im)osition of a civil penalty where the licensee

promptly identifies and compre1ensively corrects violations. However, a

Severity Level Ill violation will almost always result in a civil penalty if a

licensee does not take prompt and comprehensive corrective actions to address

the violation.

It is important for licensees, upon identification of a violation, to take the

necessary corrective action to address the noncompliant condition and to

prevent recurrence of the violation and the occurrence of similar violatiora.

Prompt com)rehensive action to improve safety is not only in the public ,

interest, sut is also in the interest of licensees and their employees. In  ;

addition, it will _ lessen the likelihood of receiving a civil penalty. Compre-

hensive corrective action cannot be developed without a full understanding of

the root causes of the violation.

Therefore, to assist licensees, the NRC staff has prepared the following

guidance, that may be used for developing and implementing corrective action.

Corrective action should be appropriately comprehensive to not only prevent

recurrence of the violation at issue, but also to prevent occurrence of

similar violations. The guidance should help in focusing corrective actions

broadly to the general area of concern rather than narrowly to the specific

violations. The actions that need to be taken are dependent on the facts and

circumstances of the particular case.

The corrective action process should involve.the following three steps:

1. Conduct a comolete and thorouah review of the circumstances that leC to

the violation. Typically, such reviews include:

- Interviews with individuals who are either directly or indirectly

involved in the violation, including management personnel and

those responsible for training or procedure development / guidance.

Particular attention should be paid to lines of communication

between supervisors and workers.

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Rm.6/96 C-30 NUREG/BR 4195

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IN 96-28

May 1, 1996

Page 3 of 6

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Tours and observations of the area where the violation occurred,

particularly when those reviewing the incident do not have day-to-

day contact with the operation under review. During the tour,

individuals should look for items that may have contributed to the

violation as well as those items that may result in future

violations. Reenactments (without use of radiation sources, ;f

they were involved in the original incident) may be warranted to

better understand what actually occurred.

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Review of programs, procedures, audits, and records that relate

directly or indirectly to the violation. The program should be

reviewed to ensure that its overall objectives and requirements

are clearly stated and implemented. Procedures should be reviewed

to determine whether they are complete, logical, understandable,

and meet their objectives (i.e., they should ensure compliance

with the

current requirements). Records should be raviewed to determine

whether there is sufficient documentation of necessary tasks to

provide an auditable record and to determine whether similar

violations have occurred previously. Particular attention should

be paid to training and qualification records of individuals

involved with the violation.

2. Identify the root cause of the violation.

Corrective action is not comprehensive unless it addresses the root

cause(s) of the violation. It is essential, therefore, that the root

cause(s) of a violation be identified so that appropriate action can be

taken to prevent further noncompliance in this area, as well as other

potentially affected areas. Violations typically have direct and

indirect cause(s). As each cause is identified, ask what other factors

could have contributed to the cause. When it is no longer possible to

identify other contributing factors, the root causes probably have been

identified. For example, the direct cause of a violation may be a

failure to follow procedures; the indirect causes may be inadequate

training, lack of attention to detail, and inadequate time to carry out

an activity. Tnese factors may have been caused by a lack of staff

resources that, in turn, are indicative of lack of management support.

Each of these factors must be addressed before corrective action is

considered to be comprehensive.

NUREG/BR 0195 C 31 Rev. 6/96

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IN 96-28

May 1, 1996  ;

Page 4 of 6

3. Take oromot and comorehensive corrective action that will address the

immediate concerns and orevent recurrence of the violati m

It is important to take immediate corrective action to address the

specific findings of the violation. For example, if the violation was

issued because radioactive material was found in an unrestrictea area,

.im t1111a corrective action must be taken to place the material under

. licensee control in authorized locations. After the immediate safety

concerns have been addressed, timely action must be taken to prevent

future recurrence of. the violation. Corrective action is sufficiently

comprehensive when corrective action is broad enough to reasonably

prevent recurrence of the specific violation as well as prevent similar

violations.

In evaluating the root causes of a violation and developing effective,

corrective action, consicier the following:

1. Has management been informed of the violation (s)?

2. Have the programmatic implications of the cited violation (s) and the

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potential presence of similar weaknesses in other program areas been

considered in formulating corrective actions so that both areas are

adequately addrened?

3. Have precursor events been considered and factored into the corrective

actions?

4. In the event of loss of radioactive material, should security of

radioactive material be enhanced?

5. -Has your staff been adequately trained on the applicable requirements?

6. Should personnel be re-tested to determine whether re-training should be

emphasized for a given area? Is testing adequate to ensure

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understanding of requirements and procedures?

7. Has your staff been notified of the violation and of the applicable

corrective action? ,

8. Are audits sufficiently detailed and frequently performed? Shnald the

frequency of periodic audits be increased?

C 32 NUREGIBR.4195

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4. Is-there a need for retaining an independent technical consultant to

audit the area of concern or revise your procedures?

- 10.- Are the procedures consistent with current NRC requirements, should they

be clarified, or should new procedures be developed?

11. Is a sys'em in place for keeping abreast of new or modified NRC

requirements?

12, Duo.; fv'r ttaff app.reciate the need to consider safety in approaching

daiWasignments?

13.: Are resources %bquate to perform, and maintain control over, the

licensed activities? Has the radiation safety officer been provided-

sufficient time and resources-to perform-his or her oversight duties?

14.. Have work hours affected the employees' ability to safely perform the

job?

15. Should oroanizational changes be made (e.g., changing the reporting

relation'.aip of the radiation safety officer to provide increased

independence)?

, 16. Are management and the radiation safety officer adequately involved in

oversight and implementation of the licensed activities? Do supervisors

adequately observe new employees and difficult, unique, or new

oper:tions?

17 . - = Has management established a work environment that encourages employees

to raise safety and compliance concerns?:

18. -Has management placed a premium on production over compliance-and

safety? Does management demenstrate a commitment to compliance and

safety?

19. Has management communicated its expectations for safety and compliance?

20. Is there a published discipline policy for safety violations, and are 1

employees aware of it? Is it being followed?

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NUREG/BR4195 C.33 Rev. 6/96

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IN 96-28

May 1, 1996

Page 6 of 5

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This information notice requires no specific action nor written response. If l

you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below,

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Elizabeth Q. Ten Eyck, Director Donald A. Cool, Director

Division of Fuel Cycle Safety Division of Industrial

and Safeguards and Medical Safety

Office of Nuclear Material Safety' Office of Nuclear Material Safety

and Safeguards and Safeguards

Nader L. Hamish, OE Daniel J. Holody, RI  ;

Technical contacts:

(301) 415-2740 (610) 337-5312

Internet:nl.m9nrc. gov internet:djh9nrc'. gov

Bruno Uryc, Jr., Ril Bruce L. Burgess, Rlll

(404) 331-5505 (708) 829-9666

Internet:bxufnrc. gov Internet: bib 9nrc. gov

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Gary F. Sanborn, RIV

(817) 860 8222

Internet:gfs9nrc. gov

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Com lation of NRC Enforcement PoHey es of September 10.1H7

the conference will be open to public For a case in which an NRC Office of there is a full adjudicatory record

observation. Comistent with the investigations (01) report finds that bafore the Department of Labor. If a

agency's policy on open meetings, discnmination as defined under 10 CFR conference is held in such cues,

'Staf f Meetin6s Open to Public.* 50.7 (or similar provisions in Pans 30,40, generally the conference wtll focus on

published September 20,1994 (59 FR 60,70, or 72) has occurred, the 01 report the licensee's corrective action. As

48340), the NRC intends to announce may be made public, subject to withholding with discrimination cases bued on Of

open conferences normally at least 10 certain information (i.e., after appropriate investigations, the complainant may be

working days in advance of conferences redaction), in which cue the associated a!1 owed to participate,

through (1) notices posted in the Public predecisional enforcement conference will Members of the public attending open

Document Room,(2) a toll free normally be open to public observation. In conferences will be reminded that (1)

- telephone recording at 800-952 96?4, a conference where a particular individual the apparent violations discussed at

(3) a t:ll free electronic bulletin botrd is being considered potentially responsible predects;osal enforcement conferences

at 800 952 96 6, and on the World for the discrimination, the conference will are subject to further review and may

Wide Web at the NRC Office of remain closed, la either case (i.e., whether be subject to change prior to any

Enforceteent homepage the conference is open or closed), the resulting enforcement action and (2)

(.sww.ntc. gov /OI 1. In addition, the employee or former empioyee who was the the statements of views or expressions

NRC will also issue a press release and supiect of the alleged discrimination of opinion made by NRC employees at

notify appropriate State liaison of ficers (hereafter referred to as ' complainant') predecisional enforcement conferences,

that a predecisional enforcement will normally be provided an opportunity to or the lack thereof, are not intended to

conference has been scheduled and that panicipate in the predecisional enforcement represent final determmations or

it is open to public observation. conference with the licensee / employer, beliefs.

The public attending open conferences This participation will normally be in the When needed to protect the public

may observe but may not panicipate in form of a complainant statement and health and safety or common defense

the conference, it is noted that the comment on the licensee's presentation, and security, escalated enforcement

followed in turn by an opponunity for the action, such as the issuance of an

purpose of conducting open conferences

is not to maaimize public attendance, licensee to respond to the complainant's immediately effective order, will be

but rather to provide the public with presentation. In cases where the taken before the conference, in these

opportunities to be informed of NRC complainant is unable to attend in person, cases, a conference may be held after

activities consistent with the NRC's arrangements will be made for the the escalated enforcement action is

ability to exercise its regulatory and complainant's parucipation by telephone or taker..

safety responsibilities. Therefore, an opponunity given for the complainant to

members of the public will be allowed submit a written response to the licensee's VI. ENf0RCDtENT ACTIONS

access to the NRC regional offices to presentation. If the licernee chooses to

attend open enforcement conferences in forego an enforcement conference and, This section desenbes the

accordance with the ' Standard instead, responds to the NRC's findings in enforcement sanc. inns available to the

Operating Procedures for Providing writing, the complainant will be provided NRC and specifies the conditions under

Security Suppon For NP.C Hearings and the opportunity to submit written comments which each m:.y be used. The basic

Meetings," published November 1,1991 on the licensee's response. For cases enforcement sanctions are Notices of

($6 FR $6251). These procedures involving potential discrimination by a Violation, civil penalties, and orders of

provide that visitors may be subject to contractor or vendor to the licensee, acy various types. As discussed funher in

persoenel screening, that signs, banners, associated predecisional etdorcement Section VI.D related administrative

posters, etc., not larger than 18' be conference with the contracter or vendor actions such as Notices of

permined, and that disruptive persons would be handled similarly. These Nonconformance Notices of

may be removed. The open conference arrangements for complainant panicip:. tion Deviation, Confirmatory Action

will be terminated if disruption in the predecisional enforcement conference Letters, Letters of Reprimand, and

interferes with a successful conference. are not to be conducted or viewed in any Demands for Information are used to

NRC's Predecisional Enforcement respect as an adjudicatory hearing. The supplement the enforcement program.

Conferences (whether open or closed) purpose of the complainant's panicipation in selecting the enforcement sanctions

is to provide information to the NRC to or administrative actions, the NRC will

normally will be held at the NRC's

assist it in its enforcement deliberauons, consider enforcement actions taken by

regional offices or in NRC Headquarters

Offices and not in the vicinity of the A predecisional enforcement conference other Federal or State regulatory

licensee's facility, may not need to be held in cases where bodies having concurrent jurisdiction,

6

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- - - . --- -. -.- - - - - - - . - - - -- -_.

. .

competetson emC EMweement PoHey as of Septomaer 10.1Hf

,,,, ___

or non supervisory employee), the Whenever the NRC has learned of the the regional offices and are normally

significance of any underlying violation, eaistence of a potential violation for which open to public observation.

the intent of the violator (i.e., careless escalated enforcement action appears to be Conferences will not normally be open

disregard or deliberateness), and the warranted, or recurring nonconformance on to the public if the enforcement action l

being contemplated:  ;

, economic or other advantage, if any, the part 9f a vendor, the NRC may provide

gained as a result of the violation. The an opponunity for a predecisiont.1 (1) Would be taken against an l

relative weight given to each of these etforcement conference with the licensee, individual, or if the action, though not l

factors in arnving at the appropriate vendor, or other person before taking taken against an individual, turns on l

severity level will be dependent on the enforcement action. He purpose of the whether an individual has committed

circumstances of the violation, conference is to obtain information that will wrongdoing:

However, if a licensee refuses to correct assist the NRC in determining the (2) Involves significant personnel

a minor violation within a reasonable appropriate enforcement action, such as: failures where the NRC has requested

time such that it willfully continues, the (1) a cortan understanding of facts, root that the individual (s) involved be

violation should be categorized at least causes and missed opponunities associated present at the conference;

at a Seventy Level IV. with the apparent violations (2) a common (3)is based on the findings of an

understanding of corrective actions taken or NRC Office of Investigations report

D. Violations of Reponmg planned, and (3) a cornrnon understanding that has not been publicly disclosed; or

Requirements of the sigmficance of issues and the need (4) Involves safeguards information,

for lastmg comprehensive corrective action. Privacy Act informanon, or

The NRC expects licensees to provide If ths NRC concludes that it has sufficient information which could be considered

complete, accurate, and timely information to make an informed proprietary;

information and repons. Accordingly, enforcement decision, a conference will not in addition, conferences will not

,

unless otherwise categonzed in the normally be held unless the licensee normally be open to the public if:

l Supplements, the seventy level of a requests it. However, an opportunity for a (5) The cor.ference involves medical

violation involving the failure to make a conference will normally be provided misadministrations or overcaposures

required repon to the NRC will be before issaing an order based on a violation and the conference cannot be conducted

based upon the significance of and the of the rule on Deliberate Misconduct or a without disclosing the exposed

circumstances surrounding the matter civil penalty to an unlicensef Jerson, if a individual's namet or

that should have been reponed. conference is not held, the licensee will (6) The conference will be conducted

liswever, the seventy level of an normally be reyested to provide a wntten by telephone or the conference will be

untimely repon, in contrast to no report, response to an inspection repon, if issued, conducted at a relatively small

may be reduced dependmg on the as to the licensee's views on the apparent licensee's facility,

'

circumstances surrounding the matter, violations and their root causes and a Notwithstanding meettng any of these

A licensee will not normally be cited for desenption of planned or implemented criteria, a conference may still be open

a failure to repon a condition or event corrective actions. if the conference involves issues related

unless the licensee was actually aware of During the predecisional enforcement to an ongoing adjudicatory proceedmg

the condition cr event that it failed to conference, the licensee, vendor, or other with one or more interrenors or where

repon. A licensee will, on the other persons will be given an opponumry to the evidertiary basis for the conference

hand, nonnally be cited for a failure to provide infonnanon consistent with the is a matter of public record, such as an

report a condition or event if the purpose of the conference, includmg an adjudicatory decision by the

licensee knew of the information to be explanation to the NRC of the immediate Depanment of 1. abor, in addition,

notwithstanding the above normal

'

reported, but did not recernize that it corrective actions (if any) that were taken

was required to make a report, following identification of the potential criteria for opening or closing

violation or nonconformance and the long- conferences, with the approval of the

V. PREDECISIONAL ESTORCEMEST term comprehensive actions that were taken Executive Director for Operations,

CONTERENCES or will be taken to prevent recurrence, conferences may either be open or

Licensees, vendors, or other persons will closed to the puolic after balancing the

be told when a rnecting is a predecisional benefit of the public's observation

enf reement conference. against the potential impact on the

organizational structure and the

A predecisional enforcement conference is agency's decision-making process in a

individual's responsibilities relative 'o

a meeting between the NRC and the panicular case,

the oversight of licensed activities and to

licensee. Conferences are normally held in ne NRC will notify the licensee that

the use of licensed matenal.

.$.