ML17326A094: Difference between revisions

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{{#Wiki_filter:Attachment 4toC0799-05Page1ATTACHMENT 2TOC0799"05CURRENTPAGESMARKED-UP TOREFLECTPROPOSEDCHANGESTOUNIT1TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS PageNumbers3/44-73/44-83/44-93/44-103/44-113/44-lla3/44-lib3/44-123/44-14B3/44-2aB3/44-2bB3/44-2cB3/44-3B3/44-59908250i95 990817PDRADQCK0500035,5 iPPDR)
{{#Wiki_filter:Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 2 TO C0799"05 CURRENT PAGES MARKED-UP TO REFLECT PROPOSED CHANGES TO UNIT 1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Page Numbers 3/4 4-7 3/4 4-8 3/4 4-9 3/4 4-10 3/4 4-11 3/4 4-lla 3/4 4-lib 3/4 4-12 3/4 4-14 B 3/4 4-2a B 3/4 4-2b B 3/4 4-2c B 3/4 4-3 B 3/4 4-5 9908250i95 990817 PDR ADQCK 0500035,5 i P PDR)
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~i3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSTEAMGENERATORS LIMITINGCONDITION FOROPERATION 3.4.5Eachsteamgenerator shallbeOPERABLE.
~i 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM STEAM GENERATORS LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.4.5 Each steam generator shall be OPERABLE.APPLICABILITY:
APPLICABILITY:
MODES 1, 2, 3 a!ld 4.ACTION: With one or more steam generators inoperable, restore the inoperable generator(s) to OPERABLE status prior to increasing Tavg above 200'F.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.4.5.0 Each steam generator shall be demonstrated OPERABLE by performance of the following augmented inservice inspection program and the requirement of Specification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1 Steam Generator Sam le Selection and Ins ection-Each steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE during shutdown by selecting and inspecting at least the minimum number of steam generators specified in Table 4.4-1.4.4.5.2 Steam Generator Tube Sam le Selection and Ins ection-The steam generator tube minimum sample size, inspection result classification, and the corresponding action required shall be as specified in Table 4.4-2.The inservice inspection of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the frequencies specified in Specification 4.4.5.3 and the inspected tubes shall be verified acceptable per the acceptance criteria of Specification 4.4.5.4.t.The tubes selected for each inservice inspection shall include at least 3%of the total number of tubes in all steam generators; the tubes selected for these inspections shall be selected on a random basis except: Where experience in similar plants with similar water chemistry indicates critical areas to be inspected, then at least 50%of the tubes inspected shall be from these critical areas.b.The first sample of tubes selected for, each inservice inspection (subsequent to the preservice inspection) of each steam generator shall include: 1.All tubes that previously had detectable wall penetrations (greater than or equal to 20%)that have not been plugged.This Specification does not apply in Mode 4 while performing crevice flushing as long as Limiting Conditions for Operation for Specification 3.4.1.3 are maintained.
MODES1,2,3a!ld4.ACTION:Withoneormoresteamgenerators inoperable, restoretheinoperable generator(s) toOPERABLEstatuspriortoincreasing Tavgabove200'F.SURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS 4.4.5.0Eachsteamgenerator shallbedemonstrated OPERABLEbyperformance ofthefollowing augmented inservice inspection programandtherequirement ofSpecification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1SteamGenerator SamleSelection andInsection-Eachsteamgenerator shallbedetermined OPERABLEduringshutdownbyselecting andinspecting atleasttheminimumnumberofsteamgenerators specified inTable4.4-1.4.4.5.2SteamGenerator TubeSamleSelection andInsection-Thesteamgenerator tubeminimumsamplesize,inspection resultclassification, andthecorresponding actionrequiredshallbeasspecified inTable4.4-2.Theinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubesshallbeperformed atthefrequencies specified inSpecification 4.4.5.3andtheinspected tubesshallbeverifiedacceptable pertheacceptance criteriaofSpecification 4.4.5.4.t.Thetubesselectedforeachinservice inspection shallincludeatleast3%ofthetotalnumberoftubesinallsteamgenerators; thetubesselectedfortheseinspections shallbeselectedonarandombasisexcept:Whereexperience insimilarplantswithsimilarwaterchemistry indicates criticalareastobeinspected, thenatleast50%ofthetubesinspected shallbefromthesecriticalareas.b.Thefirstsampleoftubesselectedfor,eachinservice inspection (subsequent tothepreservice inspection) ofeachsteamgenerator shallinclude:1.Alltubesthatpreviously haddetectable wallpenetrations (greaterthanorequalto20%)thathavenotbeenplugged.ThisSpecification doesnotapplyinMode4whileperforming creviceflushingaslongasLimitingConditions forOperation forSpecification 3.4.1.3aremaintained.
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-7 AMENDMENT 4M, 446,%0, 205 0 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-7AMENDMENT 4M,446,%0,205 03/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued)
Tubes in those areas where experience has indicated potential problems.A tube inspection (pursuant to Specification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shall be performed on each selected tube.If any selected tube does not permit the passage of the eddy current probe for a tube inspection, this shall be recorded and an adjacent tube shall be selected and subjected to a tube inspection.
Tubesinthoseareaswhereexperience hasindicated potential problems.
The tubes selected as the second and third samples (if required by Table 4.4-2)during each inservice inspection may be subjected to a partial tube inspection provided: The tubes selected for the samples include the tubes from those areas of the tube sheet array where tubes with imperfections were previously found.The inspections include those portions of the tubes where imperfections were previously found.The results of each sample inspection shall be classified into one of the following three categories:
Atubeinspection (pursuant toSpecification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shallbeperformed oneachselectedtube.Ifanyselectedtubedoesnotpermitthepassageoftheeddycurrentprobeforatubeinspection, thisshallberecordedandanadjacenttubeshallbeselectedandsubjected toatubeinspection.
Cat'egoO Ins ection Results C-1 Less than 5%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes and none of the inspected tubes are defective.
Thetubesselectedasthesecondandthirdsamples(ifrequiredbyTable4.4-2)duringeachinservice inspection maybesubjected toapartialtubeinspection provided:
C-2 One or more tubes, but not more than 1%of the total tubes inspected are defective, or between 5%aiid 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes.C-3 More than 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes or more than 1%of the inspected tubes are defective.
Thetubesselectedforthesamplesincludethetubesfromthoseareasofthetubesheetarraywheretubeswithimperfections werepreviously found.Theinspections includethoseportionsofthetubeswhereimperfections werepreviously found.Theresultsofeachsampleinspection shallbeclassified intooneofthefollowing threecategories:
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-8 AMENDMENT 48k, 446, kV7, 4-'78,%0, 20$, 215 l'E il F A' 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
Cat'egoOInsectionResultsC-1Lessthan5%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubesandnoneoftheinspected tubesaredefective.
.3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)
C-2Oneormoretubes,butnotmorethan1%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredefective, orbetween5%aiid10%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubes.C-3Morethan10%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubesormorethan1%oftheinspected tubesaredefective.
Note: In all inspections, previously degraded tubes er-8Ieevee must exhibit significant (greater than or equal to 10%)further wall penetrations to be included in the above percentage calculations.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-8AMENDMENT 48k,446,kV7,4-'78,%0,20$,215 l'EilFA' 3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
4.4.5.3 Ins tion Fre uencies-The above required inservice inspections of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the following frequencies:
.3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued)
OY'ap)~+net,4 o(s~~gueva4~s.Thc first inservice inspection shall erformed after 6 Effective Full Power Months ut within 24 calendar months of initial criticalit Subsequent inservicc inspections shall be performed at intervals of not less than 12 nor more than 24 calendar months after the previous inspection.
Note:Inallinspections, previously degradedtubeser-8Ieevee mustexhibitsignificant (greaterthanorequalto10%)furtherwallpenetrations tobeincludedintheabovepercentage calculations.
If two consecutive inspections following service under AVT conditions, not including the preservice inspection, result in all inspection results falling into the C-1 category or if two consecutive inspections demonstrate that previously observed degradation has not continued and no additional degradation has occurred, the inspection interval may be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.b.If the results of inservice inspection of a steam generator conducted in accordance with Table 4.4-2 at 40 month intervals fall in Category C-3, the inspection frequency shall be increased to at least once per 20 months.The increase in inspection frequency shall apply until the subsequent inspections satisfy the criteria of Specification 4.4.5.3.a; the interval may then be extended to a maximum'of once pcr 40 months.I Additional, unscheduled inservice inspections shall be performed on each steam generator in accordance with the first sample inspection specified in Table 4.4-2 during the shutdown'ubsequent to any of the following conditions:
4.4.5.3InstionFreuencies-Theaboverequiredinservice inspections ofsteamgenerator tubesshallbeperformed atthefollowing frequencies:
1.Primary-to-secondary tubes leaks (not including leaks originating from tube-to-tube shcct welds)in excess of the limits of Specification 3 4.6.2.2.A seismic occurrence greater than the Operating Basis Earthquake.
OY'ap)~+net,4 o(s~~gueva4~s.Thcfirstinservice inspection shallerformedafter6Effective FullPowerMonthsutwithin24calendarmonthsofinitialcriticalit Subsequent inservicc inspections shallbeperformed atintervals ofnotlessthan12normorethan24calendarmonthsafterthepreviousinspection.
3.A loss-of-coolant accident requiring actuation of the engineered safeguards.
Iftwoconsecutive inspections following serviceunderAVTconditions, notincluding thepreservice inspection, resultinallinspection resultsfallingintotheC-1categoryoriftwoconsecutive inspections demonstrate thatpreviously observeddegradation hasnotcontinued andnoadditional degradation hasoccurred, theinspection intervalmaybeextendedtoamaximumofonceper40months.b.Iftheresultsofinservice inspection ofasteamgenerator conducted inaccordance withTable4.4-2at40monthintervals fallinCategoryC-3,theinspection frequency shallbeincreased toatleastonceper20months.Theincreaseininspection frequency shallapplyuntilthesubsequent inspections satisfythecriteriaofSpecification 4.4.5.3.a; theintervalmaythenbeextendedtoamaximum'of oncepcr40months.IAdditional, unscheduled inservice inspections shallbeperformed oneachsteamgenerator inaccordance withthefirstsampleinspection specified inTable4.4-2duringtheshutdown'ubsequent toanyofthefollowing conditions:
4.A main steam line or feedwater line break.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-9 AMENDME<NT, 98, 466, 200, 205 i l I sC t~t~g~~v 4 lt I 3/4 LIMI'HNG CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4 Acce tance Criteria As used in this Specification e I'lm erfeclion means an exception to the dimensions, finish or contour of a tubeetaetaevtv from that required by fabrication diawings or specifications.
1.Primary-to-secondary tubesleaks(notincluding leaksoriginating fromtube-to-tube shcctwelds)inexcessofthelimitsofSpecification 34.6.2.2.Aseismicoccurrence greaterthantheOperating BasisEarthquake.
Eddy-current testing indications below 20%of the nominal tube wall thickness, if detectable, may be considered as imperfections.
3.Aloss-of-coolant accidentrequiring actuation oftheengineered safeguards.
3.~De radation means a service-induced cracking, wastage, wear or general corrosion occurring on either inside or outside of a tube,er-slaevs, De raded Tube eMleeve means an imperfection greater than or equal to 20%of the nominal wall thickness caused by degradation.
4.Amainsteamlineorfeedwater linebreak.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-9AMENDME<NT, 98,466,200,205 ilIsCt~t~g~~v4lt I3/4LIMI'HNGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4AccetanceCriteriaAsusedinthisSpecification eI'lmerfeclion meansanexception tothedimensions, finishorcontourofatubeetaetaevtv fromthatrequiredbyfabrication diawingsorspecifications.
5.Percent De radation means the amount of the tube wall thickness affected or removed by degradation.
Eddy-current testingindications below20%ofthenominaltubewallthickness, ifdetectable, maybeconsidered asimperfections.
Pl~kns Defect means an imperfection of such severity that it exceeds the~limit.A~dt.t'oe+cu~hng gt.hda0cc-+LS 6ckpe+ibd~.
3.~Deradationmeansaservice-induced
Plu in Limit means the imperfection depth at or beyond which the tube~4ceved-tubs shall be~alret~removed from service.Any tube which, upon inspection, exhibits tube wall degradation of 40 percent or more of thc nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged~iaired prior to returning the steam generator to service.Unserviceable describes the condition of a tube er-sleeve if it leaks or contains a defect large enough to affect its structural integrity in the event of an Operating Basis Earthquake, a losswf-coolant accident, or a stcam linc or fecdwater line brcak as specified in 4.4.5.3.c, above.~lns ection determines the condition of the steam generator tube~eve from the point of entry (hot leg side)completely around the U-bend to the top support of the cold leg.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-10 AMENDMENT 98, 45I;466, AVE;240, 205  
: cracking, wastage,wearorgeneralcorrosion occurring oneitherinsideoroutsideofatube,er-slaevs, DeradedTubeeMleevemeansanimperfection greaterthanorequalto20%ofthenominalwallthickness causedbydegradation.
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5.PercentDeradationmeanstheamountofthetubewallthickness affectedorremovedbydegradation.
.3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-11 AMENDMENT 484, 446, 477,~, KO, A5, 215 J II Ik 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM/HURL (~~+)MAL HURL URL LRL COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-1 la AMENDMENT 215 1i~I I h/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) b.The steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE after completing the corresponding actions (plugging e~eeviag all tubes exceeding the limit and all tubes containing through-wall cracks)required by Table 4.4-2.~"Q 5 COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-11b AMENDMENT~208215 II I\)t'I~.a 4 I~/I I 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~Re ons Following each inservice inspection of steam generator tubes,'eported to the Commission within 15 days.b.The complete results of the steam generator tube inservice inspection shall be included in the Annual Operating Report for the period in which this inspection was completed.
Pl~knsDefectmeansanimperfection ofsuchseveritythatitexceedsthe~limit.A~dt.t'oe+cu~hng gt.hda0cc-+LS6ckpe+ibd~.
This report shall include: 1.Number and extent of tubes eacLsleeces.
PluinLimitmeanstheimperfection depthatorbeyondwhichthetube~4ceved-tubs shallbe~alret~removedfromservice.Anytubewhich,uponinspection, exhibitstubewalldegradation of40percentormoreofthcnominaltubewallthickness shallbeplugged~iaired priortoreturning thesteamgenerator toservice.Unserviceable describes thecondition ofatubeer-sleeve ifitleaksorcontainsadefectlargeenoughtoaffectitsstructural integrity intheeventofanOperating BasisEarthquake, alosswf-coolant
: accident, orastcamlincorfecdwater linebrcakasspecified in4.4.5.3.c, above.~lnsectiondetermines thecondition ofthesteamgenerator tube~evefromthepointofentry(hotlegside)completely aroundtheU-bendtothetopsupportofthecoldleg.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-10AMENDMENT 98,45I;466,AVE;240,205  
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.3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMCOOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-11AMENDMENT 484,446,477,~,KO,A5,215 JIIIk 3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM/HURL(~~+)MALHURLURLLRLCOOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-1laAMENDMENT 215 1i~I Ih/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) b.Thesteamgenerator shallbedetermined OPERABLEaftercompleting thecorresponding actions(plugging e~eeviagalltubesexceeding thelimitandalltubescontaining through-wall cracks)requiredbyTable4.4-2.~"Q5COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-11bAMENDMENT
~208215 III\)t'I~.a4 I~/II3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~ReonsFollowing eachinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubes,'eportedtotheCommission within15days.b.Thecompleteresultsofthesteamgenerator tubeinservice inspection shallbeincludedintheAnnualOperating Reportfortheperiodinwhichthisinspection wascompleted.
Thisreportshallinclude:1.NumberandextentoftubeseacLsleeces.
inspected.
inspected.
2.Locationandpercentofwall-thickness penetration foreachindication ofanimperfection.
2.Location and percent of wall-thickness penetration for each indication of an imperfection.
3.Identification oftubesplugged,~leeved-.
3.Identification of tubes plugged,~leeved-.
C.Resultsofsteamgenerator tubeinspections whichfallintoCategoryC-3andrequirepromptnotification oftheCommission shallbereportedpursuanttoSpecification 6.9.1priortoresumption ofplantoperation.
C.Results of steam generator tube inspections which fall into Category C-3 and require prompt notification of the Commission shall be reported pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.
Thewrittenfollowupofthisreportshallprovideadescription ofinvestigations conducted todetermine causeofthetubedegradation andcorrective measurestakentopreventrecurrence.
The written followup of this report shall provide a description of investigations conducted to determine cause of the tube degradation and corrective measures taken to prevent recurrence.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-12AMENDMENT Q6,446,477,%$,%0>%$,215  
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-12 AMENDMENT Q6, 446, 477,%$,%0>%$, 215  
~Jsw'~+S~4"4STEAMGENERATOR TUBEINSPECTITSINSPECTONNDSSEONSPECTIONSampleSi.zeResultActionRequiredResultActionRequiredResultActionRequiredAminimumofSTubesperS.G.C-1C-2C-3NonePlug~&cue.defective tubesandinspectadditional 2Stubesinthi.sS.G.InspectalltubesinthisS.G.,plug~~ua.defective tubes,andinspect2StubesineachotherS.G.N/AC-1C-2C-3AllotherS.G.sareC-1N/ANonePluga~lao~defect,ive tubesandinspectadditional 4StubesinthisS.G.PerformactionforC-3resultoffirstsampleNoneN/AN/AC-1C-2C-3N/AN/AN/ANonePlug~~ve-defective tubesPerformactionforC-3resultoffirstsampleN/AN/fPromptnoti-ficationtoNRCpursuanttospecification 6.9.1SomeS.G.sC-2butnoaddi,tional S.G.areC-3Additional S.G.isC-3PerformactionforC-2resultofsecondsampleInspectalltubesineachS.G.andplug~~lee~defective tubes.Promptnotifi.c-ationtoNRCpursuanttospecification 6.9.1N/AN/AN/AN/AMnerestenumerorsteamgenerators steamgenerators inspected duringaninspection COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT13/44-14teunt,annstenumerozAMENDMENT NO.40,4541(
~Js w'~+S~4" 4 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTI T S INSPECT ON ND S SE ON SP ECTION Sample S i.ze Result Action Required Result Action Required Result Action Required A minimum of S Tubes per S.G.C-1 C-2 C-3 None Plug~&cue.defective tubes and inspect additional 2S tubes in thi.s S.G.Inspect all tubes in this S.G., plug~~ua.defective tubes, and inspect 2S tubes in each other S.G.N/A C-1 C-2 C-3 All other S.G.s are C-1 N/A None Plug a~lao~defect,ive tubes and inspect additional 4S tubes in this S.G.Perform action for C-3 result of first sample None N/A N/A C-1 C-2 C-3 N/A N/A N/A None Plug~~ve-defective tubes Perform action for C-3 result of first sample N/A N/f Prompt noti-fication to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 Some S.G.s C-2 but no addi,tional S.G.are C-3 Additional S.G.is C-3 Perform action for C-2 result of second sample Inspect all tubes in each S.G.and plug~~lee~defective tubes.Prompt notifi.c-ation to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A M n ere s t e num er or steam generators steam generators inspected during an inspection COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 3/4 4-14 t e un t, an n s t e num er oz AMENDMENT NO.40, 454 1(
I.3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM/6/I'i3/4.4.5STEAMGENERATORS TUBEINTEGRITY TheSurveillance Requirements forinspection ofthesteamgenerator tubesensurethatthestructural integrity ofthisportionoftheRCSwillbemaintained.
I.3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM/6/I'i 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY The Surveillance Requirements for inspection of the steam generator tubes ensure that the structural integrity of this portion of the RCS will be maintained.
Theprogramforinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubesisbasedonamodification ofRegulatory Guide1.83,Revision1.Inseivice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubingisessential inordertomaintainsurveillance oftheconditions ofthetubesintheeventthatthereisevidenceofmechanical damageorprogressive degradation duetodesign,manufacturing errors,orinseivice conditions thatleadtocorrosion.
The program for inservice inspection of steam generator tubes is based on a modification of Regulatory Guide 1.83, Revision 1.Inseivice inspection of steam generator tubing is essential in order to maintain surveillance of the conditions of the tubes in the event that there is evidence of mechanical damage or progressive degradation due to design, manufacturing errors, or inseivice conditions that lead to corrosion.
Inservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubingalsoprovidesameansofcharacterizing thenatureandcauseofanytubedegradation sothatcorrective measurescanbetaken.Theplantisexpectedtobeoperatedinamannersuchthatthesecondary coolantwillbemaintained withinthosechemistry limitsfoundtoresultinnegligible corrosion ofthesteamgenerator tubes.Ifthesecondary coolantchemistry isnotmaintained withintheseparameter limits,localized corrosion maylikelyresultinstresscorrosion cracking.
Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing also provides a means of characterizing the nature and cause of any tube degradation so that corrective measures can be taken.The plant is expected to be operated in a manner such that the secondary coolant will be maintained within those chemistry limits found to result in negligible corrosion of the steam generator tubes.If the secondary coolant chemistry is not maintained within these parameter limits, localized corrosion may likely result in stress corrosion cracking.The extent of cracking during plant operation would be limited by the limitation of steam generator tube leakage between the primary coolant system and the secondary coolant system.The allowable primaiy-to-secondary leak rate is 150 gallons per day per steam generator.
Theextentofcrackingduringplantoperation wouldbelimitedbythelimitation ofsteamgenerator tubeleakagebetweentheprimarycoolantsystemandthesecondary coolantsystem.Theallowable primaiy-to-secondary leakrateis150gallonsperdaypersteamgenerator.
acks having a primary-to-secondary leakage less than this limit during operation will have an adequate margin of safety to withstand the loads imposed during normal operation and by postulated accidents.
ackshavingaprimary-to-secondary leakagelessthanthislimitduringoperation willhaveanadequatemarginofsafetytowithstand theloadsimposedduringnormaloperation andbypostulated accidents.
Leakage in excess of this limit will require plant shutdown and an inspection, during which the leaking tubes will be located and pluggedw~aked.
Leakageinexcessofthislimitwillrequireplantshutdownandaninspection, duringwhichtheleakingtubeswillbelocatedandpluggedw~aked.
A steam generator while undergoing crevice flushing in Mode 4 is available for decay heat removal and is operable/operating upon reinstatement of auxiliary or main feed flow control and steam control.which is defined m Specification 4.4.5.4.a.
Asteamgenerator whileundergoing creviceflushinginMode4isavailable fordecayheatremovalandisoperable/
the capability to reliably detect degradation that has penetrated 20%of the original tube wall thickness.
operating uponreinstatement ofauxiliary ormainfeedflowcontrolandsteamcontrol.whichisdefinedmSpecification 4.4.5.4.a.
Wastage-type defects are unlikely with the all volatile treatment (AVT)of secondary coolant.However, even if a defect of similar type should develop in service, it will be found during scheduled inservice steam generator tube examinations.
thecapability toreliablydetectdegradation thathaspenetrated 20%oftheoriginaltubewallthickness.
Plugging er-6Ieeving; will be required for all tubes with imperfections exceeding the'imit Steam generator tube inspections of operating plants have demonstrated COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page B 3/4 4-2a AMENDMENT QQ, 484, 446, XV', ZOO, 215\
Wastage-type defectsareunlikelywiththeallvolatiletreatment (AVT)ofsecondary coolant.However,evenifadefectofsimilartypeshoulddevelopinservice,itwillbefoundduringscheduled inservice steamgenerator tubeexaminations.
3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM NDE COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-2b AMENDMENT 44', 2I5 I$g I 3/4 BASES~3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY Continued Whenever the results of any steam generator tubing inservice inspection fall into Category C-3, these results will be promptly reported to the Commission pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.
Plugginger-6Ieeving; willberequiredforalltubeswithimperfections exceeding the'imitSteamgenerator tubeinspections ofoperating plantshavedemonstrated COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1PageB3/44-2aAMENDMENT QQ,484,446,XV',ZOO,215\
Such cases will be considered by the Commission on a case-bywase basis and may result in a requirement for analysis, laboratory examinations, tests, additional eddy-current inspection, and revision of the Technical Specifications, if necessary.
3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMNDECOOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-2bAMENDMENT 44',2I5 I$gI 3/4BASES~3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM3/4.4.5STEAMGENERATORS TUBEINTEGRITY Continued Whenevertheresultsofanysteamgenerator tubinginservice inspection fallintoCategoryC-3,theseresultswillbepromptlyreportedtotheCommission pursuanttoSpecification 6.9.1priortoresumption ofplantoperation.
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-2c AMENDMENT Qg,~, 446,%0, 20$, 215 I 0 l y~I t V'll~<'
Suchcaseswillbeconsidered bytheCommission onacase-bywase basisandmayresultinarequirement foranalysis, laboratory examinations, tests,additional eddy-current inspection, andrevisionoftheTechnical Specifications, ifnecessary.
a s's 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM l~/~v 3/4.4.6 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM LEAKAGE 3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEMS The RCS leakage detection systems required by this specification are provided to monitor and detect leakage from the Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary.These detection systems are consistent with the recommendations of Regulatory Guide 1.45,"Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Leakage Detection Systems," May 1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGE Industry experience has shown that while a limited amount of leakage is expected from the RCS, the unidentified portion of this leakage can be reduced to a threshold value of less than 1 gpm.This threshold value is sufficiently low to ensure early detection of additional leakage.The 10 GPM IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE limitations provides allowance for a limited amount of leakage from known sources whose presence will not interfere with the detection of UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE by the leakage detection systems.The limitation on seal line resistance ensures that the seal line resistance is greater than or equal to the resistance assumed in the minimum safeguards LOCA analysis.This analysis assumes that all of the flow that is diverted from ihe boron injection line to the seal injection line is unavailable for core coolin ts o ernie iat o.Maintaining anoperating leakage limit oi i50 gpd persteam generator (600 gpd tet will mtntmtm t e potenn for a large leakage event during steam line break under LOCA conditions.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-2cAMENDMENT Qg,~,446,%0,20$,215 I0ly~ItV'll~<'
will ensure the calculated offsite doses will remain within 10 percent-of the 10 CFR 100 requirements and that control room habitability continues to meet GDC-19.Leakage in the intact loops is limited to 150 gpd.Also, the 150 gpd leakage limit incorporated into this specification is more restrictive than the standard operating leakage limit and is intended to provide an additional margi Hence, the reduced leakage limit, when combined.with an effective leak rate monitoring program, provides additional assurance that should a significant leak be experienced in service, it will be detected and the plant shut down in a timely manner.PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE of any magnitude is unacceptable since it may be indicative of an impending gross failure of the pressure boundary.Should PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE occur through a component which can be isolated from the balance of the Reactor Coolant System, plant operation may continue provided the leaking component is promptly isolated from the Reactor Coolant System since isolation removes the source of potential failure.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-3AMENDMENT
as's3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMl~/~v3/4.4.6REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMLEAKAGE3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGEDETECTION SYSTEMSTheRCSleakagedetection systemsrequiredbythisspecification areprovidedtomonitoranddetectleakagefromtheReactorCoolantPressureBoundary.
$3, N, 454.,~,%0, 215 I'h 0 I ll e I M I I I kl h 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM I4/JV 3/4.4.8 SPECIFIC ACTIVITY The limitations on the specific activity of the primary coolant ensure that the resulting 2 hour doses at the site boundary will not exceed an appropriately small fraction of Part 100 limits following a steam generator tube rupture accident in conjunction with an assumed steady state primaiy-to-secondary steam generator leakage rate of 1.0 GPM.The values for the limits on specific activity represent interim limits based upon a parametric evaluation by the NRC of typical site locations.
Thesedetection systemsareconsistent withtherecommendations ofRegulatory Guide1.45,"ReactorCoolantPressureBoundaryLeakageDetection Systems,"
These values are conservative in that specific site parameters of the Cook Nuclear Plant site, such as site boundary location and meteorological conditions, were not considered in this evaluation.
May1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGEIndustryexperience hasshownthatwhilealimitedamountofleakageisexpectedfromtheRCS,theunidentified portionofthisleakagecanbereducedtoathreshold valueoflessthan1gpm.Thisthreshold valueissufficiently lowtoensureearlydetection ofadditional leakage.The10GPMIDENTIFIED LEAKAGElimitations providesallowance foralimitedamountofleakagefromknownsourceswhosepresencewillnotinterfere withthedetection ofUNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGEbytheleakagedetection systems.Thelimitation onseallineresistance ensuresthattheseallineresistance isgreaterthanorequaltotheresistance assumedintheminimumsafeguards LOCAanalysis.
The NRC is finalizing site specific criteria which will be used as the basis for the reevaluation of the specific activity limits of this site.This reevaluation may result in higher limits.Reducing T,~to less than 500'F prevents the release of activity should a steam generator tube rupture since the saturation pressure of the primary coolant is below the lift pressure of the atmospheric steam relief valves.The surveillance requirements provide adequate assurance that excessive specific activity levels in the primary coolant will be detected in sufficient time to take corrective action.Information obtained on iodine spiking will be used to assess the parameters associated with spiking phenomena.
Thisanalysisassumesthatalloftheflowthatisdivertedfromiheboroninjection linetothesealinjection lineisunavailable forcorecoolintsoernieiato.Maintaining anoperating leakagelimitoii50gpdpersteamgenerator (600gpdtetwillmtntmtmtepotennforalargeleakageeventduringsteamlinebreakunderLOCAconditions.
A reduction in frequency of isotopic analyses following power changes may be permissible if justified by the data obtained.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-5 AMENDMENT 445, 466, 200 Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 3 TO C0799-05 PROPOSED CHANGES TO UNIT 1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Page Numbers 3/4 4-7 3/4 4-8 3/4 4-9 3/4 4-10 3/4 4-11 3/4 4-12 3/4 4-14 B 3/4 4-2a B 3/4 4-3 B 3/4 4-5 1 l II I 3/4 LIMH'ING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
willensurethecalculated offsitedoseswillremainwithin10percent-ofthe10CFR100requirements andthatcontrolroomhabitability continues tomeetGDC-19.Leakageintheintactloopsislimitedto150gpd.Also,the150gpdleakagelimitincorporated intothisspecification ismorerestrictive thanthestandardoperating leakagelimitandisintendedtoprovideanadditional margiHence,thereducedleakagelimit,whencombined.
~3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTE<M STEAM GENERATORS LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.4.5 Each steam generator shall be OPERABLE.APPLICABILITY:
withaneffective leakratemonitoring program,providesadditional assurance thatshouldasignificant leakbeexperienced inservice,itwillbedetectedandtheplantshutdowninatimelymanner.PRESSUREBOUNDARYLEAKAGEofanymagnitude isunacceptable sinceitmaybeindicative ofanimpending grossfailureofthepressureboundary.
MODES 1, 2, 3 and 4.ACTION: With oneor more stcam generators inoperable, restore the inoperable generator(s) to OPERABLE status prior to increasing T,~above 200'F.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.4.5.0 Each steam generator shall be demonstrated OPERABLE by performance of the following augmented inservice inspection program and the requirement of Specification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1 Steam Generator Sam le Selection and Ins tion-Each steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE during shutdown by selecting and inspecting at least the minimum number of steam generators specified in Table 4.4-1.4.4.5.2 Steam Generator Tube Sam le Selection and Ins ction-The steam generator tube minimum sample size, inspection result classification, and the corresponding action required shall be as specified in.Table 4.4-2.The inservice inspection of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the frequencies specified in Specification 4.4.5.3 and the inspected tubes shall be verified acceptable per the acceptance criteria of Specification 4.4.5.4.The tubes selected for each I inservice inspection shall include at least 3%of the total number of tubes in all steam generators; the tubes selected for these inspections shall be selected on a random basis except: Where experience in similar plants with similar water chemistry indicates critical areas to be inspected, then at least 50%of the tubes inspected shall bc from these critical areas.b.The first sample of tubes selected for each inservice inspection (subsequent to the preservice inspection) of each steam generator shall include: 1.All tubes that previously had detectable wall penetrations (greater than or equal to 20%)that have not been plugged..This Specification does not apply in Mode 4 while performing crevice flushing as long as Limiting Conditions for Operation for Specification 3.4.1.3 are maintained.
ShouldPRESSUREBOUNDARYLEAKAGEoccurthroughacomponent whichcanbeisolatedfromthebalanceoftheReactorCoolantSystem,plantoperation maycontinueprovidedtheleakingcomponent ispromptlyisolatedfromtheReactorCoolantSystemsinceisolation removesthesourceofpotential failure.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-3AMENDMENT
COOK'NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-7 AMENDMENT 403, 466,$$,%5 l fl I i he>>l k<l>4" l a't~~4 II'~I 4, 4 l Jl J C I~3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
$3,N,454.,~,%0,215 I'h0IlleIM IIIklh3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMI4/JV3/4.4.8SPECIFICACTIVITYThelimitations onthespecificactivityoftheprimarycoolantensurethattheresulting 2hourdosesatthesiteboundarywillnotexceedanappropriately smallfractionofPart100limitsfollowing asteamgenerator tuberuptureaccidentinconjunction withanassumedsteadystateprimaiy-to-secondary steamgenerator leakagerateof1.0GPM.Thevaluesforthelimitsonspecificactivityrepresent interimlimitsbaseduponaparametric evaluation bytheNRCoftypicalsitelocations.
>3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 2.Tubes in those areas where experience has indicated potential problems.A tube inspection (pursuant to Specification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shall be performed on each selected tube.If any selected tube does not permit the passage of the eddy current probe for a tube inspection, this shall be recorded and an adjacent tube shall be selected and subjected to a tube inspection.
Thesevaluesareconservative inthatspecificsiteparameters oftheCookNuclearPlantsite,suchassiteboundarylocationandmeteorological conditions, werenotconsidered inthisevaluation.
I The tubes selected as the second and third samples (if required by Table 4.4-2)during each inservice inspection may be subjected to a partial tube inspection provided: 1.The tubes selected for the samples include the tubes from those areas of the tube sheet array where tubes with imperfections were previously found.2.The inspections include those portions of the tubes where, imperfections were previously found.The results of each sample inspection shall be classified into one of the following three categories:
TheNRCisfinalizing sitespecificcriteriawhichwillbeusedasthebasisforthereevaluation ofthespecificactivitylimitsofthissite.Thisreevaluation mayresultinhigherlimits.ReducingT,~tolessthan500'Fpreventsthereleaseofactivityshouldasteamgenerator tuberupturesincethesaturation pressureoftheprimarycoolantisbelowtheliftpressureoftheatmospheric steamreliefvalves.Thesurveillance requirements provideadequateassurance thatexcessive specificactivitylevelsintheprimarycoolantwillbedetectedinsufficient timetotakecorrective action.Information obtainedoniodinespikingwillbeusedtoassesstheparameters associated withspikingphenomena.
CategoO Ins ction Results C-1 Less than 5%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes and none of the inspected tubes are defective.
Areduction infrequency ofisotopicanalysesfollowing powerchangesmaybepermissible ifjustified bythedataobtained.
C-2 One or more tubes, but not more than 1%of the total tubes inspected are defective, or between 5%and 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes.C-3 More than 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes or more than 1%of the inspected tubes are defective.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-5AMENDMENT 445,466,200 Attachment 4toC0799-05Page1ATTACHMENT 3TOC0799-05PROPOSEDCHANGESTOUNIT1TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS PageNumbers3/44-73/44-83/44-93/44-103/44-113/44-123/44-14B3/44-2aB3/44-3B3/44-5 1lII I3/4LIMH'INGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page 3/4 4-8 AMENDMENT S, 466,%VV, 4V8, 1~It/1 1 a 11 I 1 N~1 t I I g (I A~1'l~4~1~, 1~>111<I 11)~l ctt I>>
~3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTE<MSTEAMGENERATORS LIMITINGCONDITION FOROPERATION 3.4.5Eachsteamgenerator shallbeOPERABLE.
I 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS.i 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)
APPLICABILITY:
Note: In all inspections, previously degraded tubes must exhibit significant (greater than or equal to 10%)further wall penetrations to be included in the above percentage calculations.
MODES1,2,3and4.ACTION:Withoneormorestcamgenerators inoperable, restoretheinoperable generator(s) toOPERABLEstatuspriortoincreasing T,~above200'F.SURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS 4.4.5.0Eachsteamgenerator shallbedemonstrated OPERABLEbyperformance ofthefollowing augmented inservice inspection programandtherequirement ofSpecification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1SteamGenerator SamleSelection andInstion-Eachsteamgenerator shallbedetermined OPERABLEduringshutdownbyselecting andinspecting atleasttheminimumnumberofsteamgenerators specified inTable4.4-1.4.4.5.2SteamGenerator TubeSamleSelection andInsction-Thesteamgenerator tubeminimumsamplesize,inspection resultclassification, andthecorresponding actionrequiredshallbeasspecified in.Table4.4-2.Theinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubesshallbeperformed atthefrequencies specified inSpecification 4.4.5.3andtheinspected tubesshallbeverifiedacceptable pertheacceptance criteriaofSpecification 4.4.5.4.ThetubesselectedforeachIinservice inspection shallincludeatleast3%ofthetotalnumberoftubesinallsteamgenerators; thetubesselectedfortheseinspections shallbeselectedonarandombasisexcept:Whereexperience insimilarplantswithsimilarwaterchemistry indicates criticalareastobeinspected, thenatleast50%ofthetubesinspected shallbcfromthesecriticalareas.b.Thefirstsampleoftubesselectedforeachinservice inspection (subsequent tothepreservice inspection) ofeachsteamgenerator shallinclude:1.Alltubesthatpreviously haddetectable wallpenetrations (greaterthanorequalto20%)thathavenotbeenplugged..
4.4.5.3 Ins ction Fre uencies-The above required inservice inspections of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the following frequencies:
ThisSpecification doesnotapplyinMode4whileperforming creviceflushingaslongasLimitingConditions forOperation forSpecification 3.4.1.3aremaintained.
b.The first inservice inspection shall be performed after 6 Effective Full Power Months but within 24 calendar months of initial criticality or replacement of steam generators.
COOK'NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-7AMENDMENT 403,466,$$,%5 lflIihe>>lk<l>4"la't~~4II'~I4,4lJlJ CI~3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
Subsequent inservice inspections shall be performed at intervals of not less than 12 nor more than 24 calendar months after the previous inspection.
>3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) 2.Tubesinthoseareaswhereexperience hasindicated potential problems.
If two consecutive inspections following service under AVT conditions, not including the preservice inspection, result in all inspection results falling into the C-1 category or if two consecutive inspections demonstrate that previously observed degradation has not continued and no additional degradation has occurred, the inspection interval may be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.If the results of inservice inspection of a steam generator conducted in accordance with Table 4.4-2 at 40 month intervals fall in Category C-3, the inspection frequency shall be increased to at least once per 20 months.The increase in inspection frequency shall apply until the subsequent inspections satisfy the criteria of Specification 4.4.5.3.a; the interval may then be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.C.Additional, unscheduled inservice inspections shall be performed on each steam generator in accordance with the first sample inspection specified in Table 4.4-2 during the shutdown subsequent to any of the following conditions:
Atubeinspection (pursuant toSpecification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shallbeperformed oneachselectedtube.Ifanyselectedtubedoesnotpermitthepassageoftheeddycurrentprobeforatubeinspection, thisshallberecordedandanadjacenttubeshallbeselectedandsubjected toatubeinspection.
Primary-to-secondary tubes leaks (not including leaks originating from tube-to-tube sheet welds)in excess of the limits of Specification 3.4.6.2.A seismic occurrence greater than the Operating Basis Earthquake.
IThetubesselectedasthesecondandthirdsamples(ifrequiredbyTable4.4-2)duringeachinservice inspection maybesubjected toapartialtubeinspection provided:
A losswf~lant accident requiring actuation of the engineered safeguards.
1.Thetubesselectedforthesamplesincludethetubesfromthoseareasofthetubesheetarraywheretubeswithimperfections werepreviously found.2.Theinspections includethoseportionsofthetubeswhere,imperfections werepreviously found.Theresultsofeachsampleinspection shallbeclassified intooneofthefollowing threecategories:
A main steam line or feedwater line break.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page 3/4 4-9 AMENDMENT 98, 466, 200i 285 I I I~g Nl'C gt'he l,~I~4 4~0~8 N s 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4 Acce tance Criteria ae As used in this Specification:
CategoOInsctionResultsC-1Lessthan5%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubesandnoneoftheinspected tubesaredefective.
~lm rfection means an exception to the dimensions, finish or contour of a tube from that required by fabrication drawings or specifications.
C-2Oneormoretubes,butnotmorethan1%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredefective, orbetween5%and10%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubes.C-3Morethan10%ofthetotaltubesinspected aredegradedtubesormorethan1%oftheinspected tubesaredefective.
Eddy-current testing indications below 20%of the nominal tube wall thickness, if detectable, may be considered as imperfections.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPage3/44-8AMENDMENT S,466,%VV,4V8, 1~It/11a11I1N~1tIIg(IA~1'l~4~1~,1~>111<I11)~lcttI>>
~De radation masm a service-induced cracking, wastage, wear or general corrosion occurring on either inside or outside of a tube.I thickness caused by degradation.
I3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
4.Percent De radation means the amount of the tube wall thickness affected or removed by degradation.
.i3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued)
g.Defect means an imperfection of such severity that it exceeds the plugging limit.A tube containing a defect is defective.
Note:Inallinspections, previously degradedtubesmustexhibitsignificant (greaterthanorequalto10%)furtherwallpenetrations tobeincludedintheabovepercentage calculations.
removed from service.Any tube which, upon inspection, exhibits tube wall degradation of 40 percent or more of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged prior to returning the steam generator to service.Unserviceable describes the condition of a tube if it leaks or contains a defect large enough i to affect its structural integrity in the event of an Operating Basis Earthquake, a loss-of-coolant accident, or a steam line or feedwater line break as specified in 4.4.5.3.c, above.~tns ction determines the condition of the steam generator tube from the point of entry (hot leg side)completely around the U-bend to the top support of the cold leg.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-10 AMENDMENT 98, 45k, 466k 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS o 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM b.The steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE after completing the corresponding actions (plugging all tubes exceeding the plugging limit and all tubes containing through-wall cracks)required by Table 4.4-2.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNlT 1 Page 3/4 4-11 AMENDMENT 45k)466)%VV)4V8)200)205)K5 I 1 gi 11 pp g 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
4.4.5.3InsctionFreuencies-Theaboverequiredinservice inspections ofsteamgenerator tubesshallbeperformed atthefollowing frequencies:
>3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~Re orts Following each inservice inspection of steam generator tubes, the number of tubes plugged in each steam generator shall be reported to the Commission within 15 days.The complete results of the steam generator tube inservice inspection shall be included in the Annual Operating Report for the perio'd in which this inspection was completed.
b.Thefirstinservice inspection shallbeperformed after6Effective FullPowerMonthsbutwithin24calendarmonthsofinitialcriticality orreplacement ofsteamgenerators.
This report shall include: 1.Number and extent of tubes inspected.
Subsequent inservice inspections shallbeperformed atintervals ofnotlessthan12normorethan24calendarmonthsafterthepreviousinspection.
2.Location and percent of wall-thickness penetration for each indication of an imperfection.
Iftwoconsecutive inspections following serviceunderAVTconditions, notincluding thepreservice inspection, resultinallinspection resultsfallingintotheC-1categoryoriftwoconsecutive inspections demonstrate thatpreviously observeddegradation hasnotcontinued andnoadditional degradation hasoccurred, theinspection intervalmaybeextendedtoamaximumofonceper40months.Iftheresultsofinservice inspection ofasteamgenerator conducted inaccordance withTable4.4-2at40monthintervals fallinCategoryC-3,theinspection frequency shallbeincreased toatleastonceper20months.Theincreaseininspection frequency shallapplyuntilthesubsequent inspections satisfythecriteriaofSpecification 4.4.5.3.a; theintervalmaythenbeextendedtoamaximumofonceper40months.C.Additional, unscheduled inservice inspections shallbeperformed oneachsteamgenerator inaccordance withthefirstsampleinspection specified inTable4.4-2duringtheshutdownsubsequent toanyofthefollowing conditions:
3.Identification of tubes plugged.Results of steam generator tube inspections which fall into Category C-3 and require prompt notification of the Commission shall be reported pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.
Primary-to-secondary tubesleaks(notincluding leaksoriginating fromtube-to-tube sheetwelds)inexcessofthelimitsofSpecification 3.4.6.2.Aseismicoccurrence greaterthantheOperating BasisEarthquake.
The written followup of this report shall provide a description of investigations conducted to determine, cause of the tube degradation and corrective measures taken to prevent recurrence.
Alosswf~lant accidentrequiring actuation oftheengineered safeguards.
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-12 AMENDMENT 483, 466,%VV, 4V8, g V 8~i(W h lw'%>~ll 1 ,~<r SOI Vk~
Amainsteamlineorfeedwater linebreak.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPage3/44-9AMENDMENT 98,466,200i285 III~gNl'Cgt'hel,~I~44~0~8N s3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4AccetanceCriteriaaeAsusedinthisSpecification:
0 O IST SAMPLE INSPECHON TABLE 4.4-2 SrEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECrlON 2ND SAMPLE INSPECTION 3RD SAMPLE INSPECTION Sample Size A minimum of S Tubes per S.G.Result C-1 C-2 Action Required None Plug defective tubes and inspect additional 2S tubes in this S.G.Result N/A C-1 C-2 Action Required N/A None Plug defective tubes and inspect additional 4S tubes in this S.G.Result N/A N/A C-1 None Action Required N/A N/A C-3 Inspect all tubes in this S.G., plug defective tubes, and inspect 2S tubes in each other S.G.C-3 All other S.G.s are C-1 Perform action for C-3 result of first sample None C-2 C-3 N/A N/A Plug defective tubes Perform action for C-3 result of first sample N/A N/A Prompt notification to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 Some S.G.s C-2 but no additional S.G.s are C-3 Additional S.G.is C-3 Perform action for C-2 result of second sample Inspect all tubes in each S.G.and plug defective tubes.Prompt notification to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A S=3(N/n)%N is the number of steam generators in the unit, and n is the number of steam generators inspected during an inspection.
~lmrfectionmeansanexception tothedimensions, finishorcontourofatubefromthatrequiredbyfabrication drawingsorspecifications.
g~f L'Al)p 4'Le 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY The Surveillance Requirements for inspection of the steam generator tubes ensure that the structural integrity of this portion of the RCS will be maintained.
Eddy-current testingindications below20%ofthenominaltubewallthickness, ifdetectable, maybeconsidered asimperfections.
The program for inservice inspection of steam generator tubes is based on a modification of Regulatory Guide 1.83, Revision 1.Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing is essential in order to maintain surveillance of the conditions of the tubes in the event that there is evidence of mechanical damage or progressive degradation due to design, manufacturing errors, or inservice conditions that lead to corrosion.
~Deradationmasmaservice-induced
Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing also provides a means of characterizing the nature and cause of any tube degradation so that corrective measures can be taken.The plant is expected to be operated in a manner such that the secondary coolant will be maintained within those chemistry limits found to result in negligible corrosion of the steam generator tubes.If the secondary coolant chemistry is not maintained within these parameter limits, localized corrosion may likely result in stress corrosion cracking.The extent of cracking during plant operation would be limited by the limitation, of steam generator tube leakage between the primary coolant system and the secondary coolant system.The allowable primary-to-secondary leak rate is 150 gallons per day per steam generator.
: cracking, wastage,wearorgeneralcorrosion occurring oneitherinsideoroutsideofatube.Ithickness causedbydegradation.
Cracks having a primary-to-secondary leakage less than this limit during operation will have an adequate margin of safety to withstand the loads imposed during normal operation and by postulated accidents.
4.PercentDeradationmeanstheamountofthetubewallthickness affectedorremovedbydegradation.
Leakage in excess of this limit will require plant shutdown and an inspection, during which the leaking tubes will be located and plugged.A steam generator while undergoing crevice flushing in Mode 4 is available for decay heat removal and is operable/operating upon reinstatement of auxiliary or main feed fiow control and steam control.Wastage-type defects are unlikely with the all volatile treatment (AVT)of secondary coolant.However, even if a defect of similar type should develop in service, it will be found during scheduled inservice steam generator tube examinations.
g.Defectmeansanimperfection ofsuchseveritythatitexceedstheplugginglimit.Atubecontaining adefectisdefective.
Plugging will be required for all tubes with imperfections exceeding the plugging limit which is defined in Specification 4.4.5.4.a.6.
removedfromservice.Anytubewhich,uponinspection, exhibitstubewalldegradation of40percentormoreofthenominaltubewallthickness shallbepluggedpriortoreturning thesteamgenerator toservice.Unserviceable describes thecondition ofatubeifitleaksorcontainsadefectlargeenoughitoaffectitsstructural integrity intheeventofanOperating BasisEarthquake, aloss-of-coolantaccident, orasteamlineorfeedwater linebreakasspecified in4.4.5.3.c, above.~tnsctiondetermines thecondition ofthesteamgenerator tubefromthepointofentry(hotlegside)completely aroundtheU-bendtothetopsupportofthecoldleg.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-10AMENDMENT 98,45k,466k 3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS o3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMb.Thesteamgenerator shallbedetermined OPERABLEaftercompleting thecorresponding actions(plugging alltubesexceeding theplugginglimitandalltubescontaining through-wall cracks)requiredbyTable4.4-2.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNlT 1Page3/44-11AMENDMENT 45k)466)%VV)4V8)200)205)K5 I1gi11pp g3/4LIMITINGCONDITIONS FOROPERATION ANDSURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
Steam generator tube inspections of operating plants have demonstrated the capability to reliably detect degradation that has penetrated 20%of the original tube wall thickness.
>3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMSURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~ReortsFollowing eachinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubes,thenumberoftubespluggedineachsteamgenerator shallbereportedtotheCommission within15days.Thecompleteresultsofthesteamgenerator tubeinservice inspection shallbeincludedintheAnnualOperating Reportfortheperio'dinwhichthisinspection wascompleted.
Whenever the results of any steam generator tubing inservice inspection fall into Category C-3, these results will be promptly reported to the Commission pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.
Thisreportshallinclude:1.Numberandextentoftubesinspected.
Such cases will be considered by the Commission on a case-blase basis and may result in a requirement for analysis, laboratory examinations, tests, additional eddywurrent inspection, and revision of the Technical Specifications, if necessary.
2.Locationandpercentofwall-thickness penetration foreachindication ofanimperfection.
COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page B 3/4 4-2a AMENDMENT 403, 45k, 466 I~hl)T'V C" I I W e~lg 4<<
3.Identification oftubesplugged.Resultsofsteamgenerator tubeinspections whichfallintoCategoryC-3andrequirepromptnotification oftheCommission shallbereportedpursuanttoSpecification 6.9.1priortoresumption ofplantoperation.
n 3/4 BASES--t 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.6 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM LEAKAGE 3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEMS The RCS leakage detection systems required by this specification are provided to monitor and detect leakage from the Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary.These detection systems are consistent with the recommendations of Regulatory Guide 1.45,"Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Leakage Detection Systems," May 1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGE Industry experience has shown that while a limited amount of leakage is expected from the RCS, the unidentified portion of this leakage can be reduced to a threshold value of less than 1 gpm.This threshold value is sufficiently low to ensure early-detection of additional leakage.The 10 GPM IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE limitations provides:allowance for a limited amount'of leakage from known sources whose presence will not interfere with the detection of UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE by the leakage detection systems.The limitation on seal line resistance ensures that the seal line resistance is greater than or equal to.the resistance assumed in the minimum safeguards LOCA analysis.This analysis assumes that all of the flow that is diverted from the boron injection line to the seal injection line is unavailable for core cooling.'Maintaining an operating leakage limit of 150 gpd.per steam generator (600 gpd total)will minimize the potential for a large leakage event during steam line break under LOCA conditions.
Thewrittenfollowupofthisreportshallprovideadescription ofinvestigations conducted todetermine, causeofthetubedegradation andcorrective measurestakentopreventrecurrence.
This operating leakage limit will ensure the calculated offsite doses will remain within 10 percent of the 10 CFR 100 requirements and that control room habitability continues to meet GDC-19.Leakage in the intact loops is limited to 150 gpd.Also, the 150 gpd leakage limit incorporated into this specification is more restrictive than the standard operating leakage limit and is intended to provide an additional margin.Hence, the reduced leakage limit,.when combined with an effective leak rate monitoring program, provides additional assurance that should a significant leak be experienced in service, it will be detected and the plant shut down in a timely manner.PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE of any magnitude is unacceptable since it may be indicative of an impending gross failure of the pressure boundary.Should PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE occur through a component which can be isolated from the balance of the Reactor Coolant System, plant operation may continue provided the leaking component is promptly isolated from the Reactor Coolant System since.isolation.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1Page3/44-12AMENDMENT 483,466,%VV,4V8, gV8~i(Whlw'%>~ll1,~<rSOIVk~
removes the source of potential failure.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-3 AMENDMENT 53, 63, 45%, 463, 8$, K&
0OISTSAMPLEINSPECHON TABLE4.4-2SrEAMGENERATOR TUBEINSPECrlON 2NDSAMPLEINSPECTION 3RDSAMPLEINSPECTION SampleSizeAminimumofSTubesperS.G.ResultC-1C-2ActionRequiredNonePlugdefective tubesandinspectadditional 2StubesinthisS.G.ResultN/AC-1C-2ActionRequiredN/ANonePlugdefective tubesandinspectadditional 4StubesinthisS.G.ResultN/AN/AC-1NoneActionRequiredN/AN/AC-3InspectalltubesinthisS.G.,plugdefective tubes,andinspect2StubesineachotherS.G.C-3AllotherS.G.sareC-1PerformactionforC-3resultoffirstsampleNoneC-2C-3N/AN/APlugdefective tubesPerformactionforC-3resultoffirstsampleN/AN/APromptnotification toNRCpursuanttospecification 6.9.1SomeS.G.sC-2butnoadditional S.G.sareC-3Additional S.G.isC-3PerformactionforC-2resultofsecondsampleInspectalltubesineachS.G.andplugdefective tubes.Promptnotification toNRCpursuanttospecification 6.9.1N/AN/AN/AN/AS=3(N/n)%Nisthenumberofsteamgenerators intheunit,andnisthenumberofsteamgenerators inspected duringaninspection.
c~9'8 1 l~'kY~gp C4,."Pjc Iai Il,i I"i<'IV.K ri~I%'f/''r~!4.'
g~fL'Al)p4'Le 3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM3/4.4.5STEAMGENERATORS TUBEINTEGRITY TheSurveillance Requirements forinspection ofthesteamgenerator tubesensurethatthestructural integrity ofthisportionoftheRCSwillbemaintained.
3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.8 SPECIFIC ACTIVITY The limitations on the specific activity of the primary coolant ensure that the resulting 2 hour doses at the site boundary will not exceed an appropriately small fraction of Part 100 limits following a steam generator tube rupture accident in conjunction with an assumed steady state primary-to-secondary steam generator leakage rate of 1.0 GPM.The values for the limits on specific activity represent interim limits based upon a parametric evaluation by the NRC of typical site locations.
Theprogramforinservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubesisbasedonamodification ofRegulatory Guide1.83,Revision1.Inservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubingisessential inordertomaintainsurveillance oftheconditions ofthetubesintheeventthatthereisevidenceofmechanical damageorprogressive degradation duetodesign,manufacturing errors,orinservice conditions thatleadtocorrosion.
These values are conservative in that specific site parameters of the'Cook Nuclear, Plant site,-such as site boundary location and meteorological conditions, were not considered in this evaluation.
Inservice inspection ofsteamgenerator tubingalsoprovidesameansofcharacterizing thenatureandcauseofanytubedegradation sothatcorrective measurescanbetaken.Theplantisexpectedtobeoperatedinamannersuchthatthesecondary coolantwillbemaintained withinthosechemistry limitsfoundtoresultinnegligible corrosion ofthesteamgenerator tubes.Ifthesecondary coolantchemistry isnotmaintained withintheseparameter limits,localized corrosion maylikelyresultinstresscorrosion cracking.
The NRC is finalizing site specific criteria which will be used as the basis for the reevaluation of the specific activity limits of this'site.This reevaluation may result in higher limits.Reducing T,~to less than 500'F prevents the release of activity should a steam generator tube rupture since the saturation pressure of the primary coolant is below the lift pressure of the atmospheric steam relief valves.The surveillance requirements provide adequate assurance that excessive'specific activity levels in the primly coolant will be detected in sufficient time to take corrective action.Information obtained on iodine spiking will, be used to assess the parameters associated with spiking phenomena.
Theextentofcrackingduringplantoperation wouldbelimitedbythelimitation, ofsteamgenerator tubeleakagebetweentheprimarycoolantsystemandthesecondary coolantsystem.Theallowable primary-to-secondary leakrateis150gallonsperdaypersteamgenerator.
A reduction:in frequency of isotopic analyses, following power changes may be permissible if justified by the data obtained.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-5 AMENDMENT 443, 466, 8$
Crackshavingaprimary-to-secondary leakagelessthanthislimitduringoperation willhaveanadequatemarginofsafetytowithstand theloadsimposedduringnormaloperation andbypostulated accidents.
j k$a ,P:<<,'l'idal;k~>q1.Q't~~'itNAll~~
Leakageinexcessofthislimitwillrequireplantshutdownandaninspection, duringwhichtheleakingtubeswillbelocatedandplugged.Asteamgenerator whileundergoing creviceflushinginMode4isavailable fordecayheatremovalandisoperable/operating uponreinstatement ofauxiliary ormainfeedfiowcontrolandsteamcontrol.Wastage-type defectsareunlikelywiththeallvolatiletreatment (AVT)ofsecondary coolant.However,evenifadefectofsimilartypeshoulddevelopinservice,itwillbefoundduringscheduled inservice steamgenerator tubeexaminations.
Al~g Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 4 TO C0799-05 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT The Licensee has evaluated this license amendment request against the criteria for identification of licensing and regulatory actions requiring environmental assessment in accordance with 10 CFR 51.21.The Licensee has determined that this license amendment request meets the criteria for a categorical exclusion set forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(9).This change is being proposed as an amendment to a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR 50 that changes a requirement with respect to installation or use of a facility component located within the restricted area, as defined in 10 CFR 20, or that changes an inspection or a surveillance requirement, and the amendment meets the f ollowing speci f ic criteria.(i)The amendment involves no significant hazards consideration.
Pluggingwillberequiredforalltubeswithimperfections exceeding theplugginglimitwhichisdefinedinSpecification 4.4.5.4.a.6.
As demonstrated in attachment 1, this proposed amendment does not involve any significant hazards consideration.(ii)There is no significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite.As documented in attachment 1, there will be no significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluents released offsite.(iii)There is no significant increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure.There will be no change in the level of controls or methodology used for processing of radioactive effluents or handling of solid radioactive waste, nor is the proposal anticipated to result in any change in the normal radiation levels within the plant.Therefore, there will be no increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure resulting from this change.}}
Steamgenerator tubeinspections ofoperating plantshavedemonstrated thecapability toreliablydetectdegradation thathaspenetrated 20%oftheoriginaltubewallthickness.
Whenevertheresultsofanysteamgenerator tubinginservice inspection fallintoCategoryC-3,theseresultswillbepromptlyreportedtotheCommission pursuanttoSpecification 6.9.1priortoresumption ofplantoperation.
Suchcaseswillbeconsidered bytheCommission onacase-blase basisandmayresultinarequirement foranalysis, laboratory examinations, tests,additional eddywurrent inspection, andrevisionoftheTechnical Specifications, ifnecessary.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT 1PageB3/44-2aAMENDMENT 403,45k,466 I~hl)T'VC"IIWe~lg4<<
n3/4BASES--t3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM3/4.4.6REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEMLEAKAGE3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGEDETECTION SYSTEMSTheRCSleakagedetection systemsrequiredbythisspecification areprovidedtomonitoranddetectleakagefromtheReactorCoolantPressureBoundary.
Thesedetection systemsareconsistent withtherecommendations ofRegulatory Guide1.45,"ReactorCoolantPressureBoundaryLeakageDetection Systems,"
May1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGEIndustryexperience hasshownthatwhilealimitedamountofleakageisexpectedfromtheRCS,theunidentified portionofthisleakagecanbereducedtoathreshold valueoflessthan1gpm.Thisthreshold valueissufficiently lowtoensureearly-detection ofadditional leakage.The10GPMIDENTIFIED LEAKAGElimitations provides:allowance foralimitedamount'of leakagefromknownsourceswhosepresencewillnotinterfere withthedetection ofUNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGEbytheleakagedetection systems.Thelimitation onseallineresistance ensuresthattheseallineresistance isgreaterthanorequalto.theresistance assumedintheminimumsafeguards LOCAanalysis.
Thisanalysisassumesthatalloftheflowthatisdivertedfromtheboroninjection linetothesealinjection lineisunavailable forcorecooling.'Maintaining anoperating leakagelimitof150gpd.persteamgenerator (600gpdtotal)willminimizethepotential foralargeleakageeventduringsteamlinebreakunderLOCAconditions.
Thisoperating leakagelimitwillensurethecalculated offsitedoseswillremainwithin10percentofthe10CFR100requirements andthatcontrolroomhabitability continues tomeetGDC-19.Leakageintheintactloopsislimitedto150gpd.Also,the150gpdleakagelimitincorporated intothisspecification ismorerestrictive thanthestandardoperating leakagelimitandisintendedtoprovideanadditional margin.Hence,thereducedleakagelimit,.when combinedwithaneffective leakratemonitoring program,providesadditional assurance thatshouldasignificant leakbeexperienced inservice,itwillbedetectedandtheplantshutdowninatimelymanner.PRESSUREBOUNDARYLEAKAGEofanymagnitude isunacceptable sinceitmaybeindicative ofanimpending grossfailureofthepressureboundary.
ShouldPRESSUREBOUNDARYLEAKAGEoccurthroughacomponent whichcanbeisolatedfromthebalanceoftheReactorCoolantSystem,plantoperation maycontinueprovidedtheleakingcomponent ispromptlyisolatedfromtheReactorCoolantSystemsince.isolation.
removesthesourceofpotential failure.COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-3AMENDMENT 53,63,45%,463,8$,K&
c~9'81l~'kY~gpC4,."PjcIaiIl,iI"i<'IV.Kri~I%'f/''r~!4.'
3/4BASES3/4.4REACTORCOOLANTSYSTEM3/4.4.8SPECIFICACTIVITYThelimitations onthespecificactivityoftheprimarycoolantensurethattheresulting 2hourdosesatthesiteboundarywillnotexceedanappropriately smallfractionofPart100limitsfollowing asteamgenerator tuberuptureaccidentinconjunction withanassumedsteadystateprimary-to-secondary steamgenerator leakagerateof1.0GPM.Thevaluesforthelimitsonspecificactivityrepresent interimlimitsbaseduponaparametric evaluation bytheNRCoftypicalsitelocations.
Thesevaluesareconservative inthatspecificsiteparameters ofthe'CookNuclear,Plantsite,-suchassiteboundarylocationandmeteorological conditions, werenotconsidered inthisevaluation.
TheNRCisfinalizing sitespecificcriteriawhichwillbeusedasthebasisforthereevaluation ofthespecificactivitylimitsofthis'site.Thisreevaluation mayresultinhigherlimits.ReducingT,~tolessthan500'Fpreventsthereleaseofactivityshouldasteamgenerator tuberupturesincethesaturation pressureoftheprimarycoolantisbelowtheliftpressureoftheatmospheric steamreliefvalves.Thesurveillance requirements provideadequateassurance thatexcessive'specific activitylevelsintheprimlycoolantwillbedetectedinsufficient timetotakecorrective action.Information obtainedoniodinespikingwill,beusedtoassesstheparameters associated withspikingphenomena.
Areduction:in frequency ofisotopicanalyses, following powerchangesmaybepermissible ifjustified bythedataobtained.
COOKNUCLEARPLANT-UNIT IPageB3/44-5AMENDMENT 443,466,8$
jk$a,P:<<,'l'idal;k~>q1.Q't~~'itNAll~~
Al~g Attachment 4toC0799-05Page1ATTACHMENT 4TOC0799-05ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT TheLicenseehasevaluated thislicenseamendment requestagainstthecriteriaforidentification oflicensing andregulatory actionsrequiring environmental assessment inaccordance with10CFR51.21.TheLicenseehasdetermined thatthislicenseamendment requestmeetsthecriteriaforacategorical exclusion setforthin10CFR51.22(c)(9).Thischangeisbeingproposedasanamendment toalicenseissuedpursuantto10CFR50thatchangesarequirement withrespecttoinstallation oruseofafacilitycomponent locatedwithintherestricted area,asdefinedin10CFR20,orthatchangesaninspection orasurveillance requirement, andtheamendment meetsthefollowingspecificcriteria.
(i)Theamendment involvesnosignificant hazardsconsideration.
Asdemonstrated inattachment 1,thisproposedamendment doesnotinvolveanysignificant hazardsconsideration.
(ii)Thereisnosignificant changeinthetypesorsignificant increaseintheamountsofanyeffluentthatmaybereleasedoffsite.Asdocumented inattachment 1,therewillbenosignificant changeinthetypesorsignificant increaseintheamountsofanyeffluents releasedoffsite.(iii)Thereisnosignificant increaseinindividual orcumulative occupational radiation exposure.
Therewillbenochangeinthelevelofcontrolsormethodology usedforprocessing ofradioactive effluents orhandlingofsolidradioactive waste,noristheproposalanticipated toresultinanychangeinthenormalradiation levelswithintheplant.Therefore, therewillbenoincreaseinindividual orcumulative occupational radiation exposureresulting fromthischange.}}

Revision as of 09:18, 6 July 2018

Proposed Tech Specs,Removing voltage-based Repair Criteria, F* Repair Criteria & Sleeving Methodologies from Unit 1 TS & Clarifying Bases Section
ML17326A094
Person / Time
Site: Cook American Electric Power icon.png
Issue date: 08/17/1999
From:
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., INC.
To:
Shared Package
ML17326A093 List:
References
NUDOCS 9908250195
Download: ML17326A094 (47)


Text

Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 2 TO C0799"05 CURRENT PAGES MARKED-UP TO REFLECT PROPOSED CHANGES TO UNIT 1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Page Numbers 3/4 4-7 3/4 4-8 3/4 4-9 3/4 4-10 3/4 4-11 3/4 4-lla 3/4 4-lib 3/4 4-12 3/4 4-14 B 3/4 4-2a B 3/4 4-2b B 3/4 4-2c B 3/4 4-3 B 3/4 4-5 9908250i95 990817 PDR ADQCK 0500035,5 i P PDR)

I I 4

~i 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM STEAM GENERATORS LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.4.5 Each steam generator shall be OPERABLE.APPLICABILITY:

MODES 1, 2, 3 a!ld 4.ACTION: With one or more steam generators inoperable, restore the inoperable generator(s) to OPERABLE status prior to increasing Tavg above 200'F.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.4.5.0 Each steam generator shall be demonstrated OPERABLE by performance of the following augmented inservice inspection program and the requirement of Specification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1 Steam Generator Sam le Selection and Ins ection-Each steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE during shutdown by selecting and inspecting at least the minimum number of steam generators specified in Table 4.4-1.4.4.5.2 Steam Generator Tube Sam le Selection and Ins ection-The steam generator tube minimum sample size, inspection result classification, and the corresponding action required shall be as specified in Table 4.4-2.The inservice inspection of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the frequencies specified in Specification 4.4.5.3 and the inspected tubes shall be verified acceptable per the acceptance criteria of Specification 4.4.5.4.t.The tubes selected for each inservice inspection shall include at least 3%of the total number of tubes in all steam generators; the tubes selected for these inspections shall be selected on a random basis except: Where experience in similar plants with similar water chemistry indicates critical areas to be inspected, then at least 50%of the tubes inspected shall be from these critical areas.b.The first sample of tubes selected for, each inservice inspection (subsequent to the preservice inspection) of each steam generator shall include: 1.All tubes that previously had detectable wall penetrations (greater than or equal to 20%)that have not been plugged.This Specification does not apply in Mode 4 while performing crevice flushing as long as Limiting Conditions for Operation for Specification 3.4.1.3 are maintained.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-7 AMENDMENT 4M, 446,%0, 205 0 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)

Tubes in those areas where experience has indicated potential problems.A tube inspection (pursuant to Specification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shall be performed on each selected tube.If any selected tube does not permit the passage of the eddy current probe for a tube inspection, this shall be recorded and an adjacent tube shall be selected and subjected to a tube inspection.

The tubes selected as the second and third samples (if required by Table 4.4-2)during each inservice inspection may be subjected to a partial tube inspection provided: The tubes selected for the samples include the tubes from those areas of the tube sheet array where tubes with imperfections were previously found.The inspections include those portions of the tubes where imperfections were previously found.The results of each sample inspection shall be classified into one of the following three categories:

Cat'egoO Ins ection Results C-1 Less than 5%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes and none of the inspected tubes are defective.

C-2 One or more tubes, but not more than 1%of the total tubes inspected are defective, or between 5%aiid 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes.C-3 More than 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes or more than 1%of the inspected tubes are defective.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-8 AMENDMENT 48k, 446, kV7, 4-'78,%0, 20$, 215 l'E il F A' 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS

.3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)

Note: In all inspections, previously degraded tubes er-8Ieevee must exhibit significant (greater than or equal to 10%)further wall penetrations to be included in the above percentage calculations.

4.4.5.3 Ins tion Fre uencies-The above required inservice inspections of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the following frequencies:

OY'ap)~+net,4 o(s~~gueva4~s.Thc first inservice inspection shall erformed after 6 Effective Full Power Months ut within 24 calendar months of initial criticalit Subsequent inservicc inspections shall be performed at intervals of not less than 12 nor more than 24 calendar months after the previous inspection.

If two consecutive inspections following service under AVT conditions, not including the preservice inspection, result in all inspection results falling into the C-1 category or if two consecutive inspections demonstrate that previously observed degradation has not continued and no additional degradation has occurred, the inspection interval may be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.b.If the results of inservice inspection of a steam generator conducted in accordance with Table 4.4-2 at 40 month intervals fall in Category C-3, the inspection frequency shall be increased to at least once per 20 months.The increase in inspection frequency shall apply until the subsequent inspections satisfy the criteria of Specification 4.4.5.3.a; the interval may then be extended to a maximum'of once pcr 40 months.I Additional, unscheduled inservice inspections shall be performed on each steam generator in accordance with the first sample inspection specified in Table 4.4-2 during the shutdown'ubsequent to any of the following conditions:

1.Primary-to-secondary tubes leaks (not including leaks originating from tube-to-tube shcct welds)in excess of the limits of Specification 3 4.6.2.2.A seismic occurrence greater than the Operating Basis Earthquake.

3.A loss-of-coolant accident requiring actuation of the engineered safeguards.

4.A main steam line or feedwater line break.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-9 AMENDME<NT, 98, 466, 200, 205 i l I sC t~t~g~~v 4 lt I 3/4 LIMI'HNG CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4 Acce tance Criteria As used in this Specification e I'lm erfeclion means an exception to the dimensions, finish or contour of a tubeetaetaevtv from that required by fabrication diawings or specifications.

Eddy-current testing indications below 20%of the nominal tube wall thickness, if detectable, may be considered as imperfections.

3.~De radation means a service-induced cracking, wastage, wear or general corrosion occurring on either inside or outside of a tube,er-slaevs, De raded Tube eMleeve means an imperfection greater than or equal to 20%of the nominal wall thickness caused by degradation.

5.Percent De radation means the amount of the tube wall thickness affected or removed by degradation.

Pl~kns Defect means an imperfection of such severity that it exceeds the~limit.A~dt.t'oe+cu~hng gt.hda0cc-+LS 6ckpe+ibd~.

Plu in Limit means the imperfection depth at or beyond which the tube~4ceved-tubs shall be~alret~removed from service.Any tube which, upon inspection, exhibits tube wall degradation of 40 percent or more of thc nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged~iaired prior to returning the steam generator to service.Unserviceable describes the condition of a tube er-sleeve if it leaks or contains a defect large enough to affect its structural integrity in the event of an Operating Basis Earthquake, a losswf-coolant accident, or a stcam linc or fecdwater line brcak as specified in 4.4.5.3.c, above.~lns ection determines the condition of the steam generator tube~eve from the point of entry (hot leg side)completely around the U-bend to the top support of the cold leg.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-10 AMENDMENT 98, 45I;466, AVE;240, 205

)yl 1g~I

.3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-11 AMENDMENT 484, 446, 477,~, KO, A5, 215 J II Ik 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM/HURL (~~+)MAL HURL URL LRL COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-1 la AMENDMENT 215 1i~I I h/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) b.The steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE after completing the corresponding actions (plugging e~eeviag all tubes exceeding the limit and all tubes containing through-wall cracks)required by Table 4.4-2.~"Q 5 COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-11b AMENDMENT~208215 II I\)t'I~.a 4 I~/I I 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~Re ons Following each inservice inspection of steam generator tubes,'eported to the Commission within 15 days.b.The complete results of the steam generator tube inservice inspection shall be included in the Annual Operating Report for the period in which this inspection was completed.

This report shall include: 1.Number and extent of tubes eacLsleeces.

inspected.

2.Location and percent of wall-thickness penetration for each indication of an imperfection.

3.Identification of tubes plugged,~leeved-.

C.Results of steam generator tube inspections which fall into Category C-3 and require prompt notification of the Commission shall be reported pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.

The written followup of this report shall provide a description of investigations conducted to determine cause of the tube degradation and corrective measures taken to prevent recurrence.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-12 AMENDMENT Q6, 446, 477,%$,%0>%$, 215

~Js w'~+S~4" 4 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTI T S INSPECT ON ND S SE ON SP ECTION Sample S i.ze Result Action Required Result Action Required Result Action Required A minimum of S Tubes per S.G.C-1 C-2 C-3 None Plug~&cue.defective tubes and inspect additional 2S tubes in thi.s S.G.Inspect all tubes in this S.G., plug~~ua.defective tubes, and inspect 2S tubes in each other S.G.N/A C-1 C-2 C-3 All other S.G.s are C-1 N/A None Plug a~lao~defect,ive tubes and inspect additional 4S tubes in this S.G.Perform action for C-3 result of first sample None N/A N/A C-1 C-2 C-3 N/A N/A N/A None Plug~~ve-defective tubes Perform action for C-3 result of first sample N/A N/f Prompt noti-fication to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 Some S.G.s C-2 but no addi,tional S.G.are C-3 Additional S.G.is C-3 Perform action for C-2 result of second sample Inspect all tubes in each S.G.and plug~~lee~defective tubes.Prompt notifi.c-ation to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A M n ere s t e num er or steam generators steam generators inspected during an inspection COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 3/4 4-14 t e un t, an n s t e num er oz AMENDMENT NO.40, 454 1(

I.3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM/6/I'i 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY The Surveillance Requirements for inspection of the steam generator tubes ensure that the structural integrity of this portion of the RCS will be maintained.

The program for inservice inspection of steam generator tubes is based on a modification of Regulatory Guide 1.83, Revision 1.Inseivice inspection of steam generator tubing is essential in order to maintain surveillance of the conditions of the tubes in the event that there is evidence of mechanical damage or progressive degradation due to design, manufacturing errors, or inseivice conditions that lead to corrosion.

Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing also provides a means of characterizing the nature and cause of any tube degradation so that corrective measures can be taken.The plant is expected to be operated in a manner such that the secondary coolant will be maintained within those chemistry limits found to result in negligible corrosion of the steam generator tubes.If the secondary coolant chemistry is not maintained within these parameter limits, localized corrosion may likely result in stress corrosion cracking.The extent of cracking during plant operation would be limited by the limitation of steam generator tube leakage between the primary coolant system and the secondary coolant system.The allowable primaiy-to-secondary leak rate is 150 gallons per day per steam generator.

acks having a primary-to-secondary leakage less than this limit during operation will have an adequate margin of safety to withstand the loads imposed during normal operation and by postulated accidents.

Leakage in excess of this limit will require plant shutdown and an inspection, during which the leaking tubes will be located and pluggedw~aked.

A steam generator while undergoing crevice flushing in Mode 4 is available for decay heat removal and is operable/operating upon reinstatement of auxiliary or main feed flow control and steam control.which is defined m Specification 4.4.5.4.a.

the capability to reliably detect degradation that has penetrated 20%of the original tube wall thickness.

Wastage-type defects are unlikely with the all volatile treatment (AVT)of secondary coolant.However, even if a defect of similar type should develop in service, it will be found during scheduled inservice steam generator tube examinations.

Plugging er-6Ieeving; will be required for all tubes with imperfections exceeding the'imit Steam generator tube inspections of operating plants have demonstrated COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page B 3/4 4-2a AMENDMENT QQ, 484, 446, XV', ZOO, 215\

3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM NDE COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-2b AMENDMENT 44', 2I5 I$g I 3/4 BASES~3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY Continued Whenever the results of any steam generator tubing inservice inspection fall into Category C-3, these results will be promptly reported to the Commission pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.

Such cases will be considered by the Commission on a case-bywase basis and may result in a requirement for analysis, laboratory examinations, tests, additional eddy-current inspection, and revision of the Technical Specifications, if necessary.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-2c AMENDMENT Qg,~, 446,%0, 20$, 215 I 0 l y~I t V'll~<'

a s's 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM l~/~v 3/4.4.6 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM LEAKAGE 3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEMS The RCS leakage detection systems required by this specification are provided to monitor and detect leakage from the Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary.These detection systems are consistent with the recommendations of Regulatory Guide 1.45,"Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Leakage Detection Systems," May 1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGE Industry experience has shown that while a limited amount of leakage is expected from the RCS, the unidentified portion of this leakage can be reduced to a threshold value of less than 1 gpm.This threshold value is sufficiently low to ensure early detection of additional leakage.The 10 GPM IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE limitations provides allowance for a limited amount of leakage from known sources whose presence will not interfere with the detection of UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE by the leakage detection systems.The limitation on seal line resistance ensures that the seal line resistance is greater than or equal to the resistance assumed in the minimum safeguards LOCA analysis.This analysis assumes that all of the flow that is diverted from ihe boron injection line to the seal injection line is unavailable for core coolin ts o ernie iat o.Maintaining anoperating leakage limit oi i50 gpd persteam generator (600 gpd tet will mtntmtm t e potenn for a large leakage event during steam line break under LOCA conditions.

will ensure the calculated offsite doses will remain within 10 percent-of the 10 CFR 100 requirements and that control room habitability continues to meet GDC-19.Leakage in the intact loops is limited to 150 gpd.Also, the 150 gpd leakage limit incorporated into this specification is more restrictive than the standard operating leakage limit and is intended to provide an additional margi Hence, the reduced leakage limit, when combined.with an effective leak rate monitoring program, provides additional assurance that should a significant leak be experienced in service, it will be detected and the plant shut down in a timely manner.PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE of any magnitude is unacceptable since it may be indicative of an impending gross failure of the pressure boundary.Should PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE occur through a component which can be isolated from the balance of the Reactor Coolant System, plant operation may continue provided the leaking component is promptly isolated from the Reactor Coolant System since isolation removes the source of potential failure.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-3AMENDMENT

$3, N, 454.,~,%0, 215 I'h 0 I ll e I M I I I kl h 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM I4/JV 3/4.4.8 SPECIFIC ACTIVITY The limitations on the specific activity of the primary coolant ensure that the resulting 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> doses at the site boundary will not exceed an appropriately small fraction of Part 100 limits following a steam generator tube rupture accident in conjunction with an assumed steady state primaiy-to-secondary steam generator leakage rate of 1.0 GPM.The values for the limits on specific activity represent interim limits based upon a parametric evaluation by the NRC of typical site locations.

These values are conservative in that specific site parameters of the Cook Nuclear Plant site, such as site boundary location and meteorological conditions, were not considered in this evaluation.

The NRC is finalizing site specific criteria which will be used as the basis for the reevaluation of the specific activity limits of this site.This reevaluation may result in higher limits.Reducing T,~to less than 500'F prevents the release of activity should a steam generator tube rupture since the saturation pressure of the primary coolant is below the lift pressure of the atmospheric steam relief valves.The surveillance requirements provide adequate assurance that excessive specific activity levels in the primary coolant will be detected in sufficient time to take corrective action.Information obtained on iodine spiking will be used to assess the parameters associated with spiking phenomena.

A reduction in frequency of isotopic analyses following power changes may be permissible if justified by the data obtained.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-5 AMENDMENT 445, 466, 200 Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 3 TO C0799-05 PROPOSED CHANGES TO UNIT 1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Page Numbers 3/4 4-7 3/4 4-8 3/4 4-9 3/4 4-10 3/4 4-11 3/4 4-12 3/4 4-14 B 3/4 4-2a B 3/4 4-3 B 3/4 4-5 1 l II I 3/4 LIMH'ING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS

~3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTE<M STEAM GENERATORS LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.4.5 Each steam generator shall be OPERABLE.APPLICABILITY:

MODES 1, 2, 3 and 4.ACTION: With oneor more stcam generators inoperable, restore the inoperable generator(s) to OPERABLE status prior to increasing T,~above 200'F.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.4.5.0 Each steam generator shall be demonstrated OPERABLE by performance of the following augmented inservice inspection program and the requirement of Specification 4.0.5.4.4.5.1 Steam Generator Sam le Selection and Ins tion-Each steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE during shutdown by selecting and inspecting at least the minimum number of steam generators specified in Table 4.4-1.4.4.5.2 Steam Generator Tube Sam le Selection and Ins ction-The steam generator tube minimum sample size, inspection result classification, and the corresponding action required shall be as specified in.Table 4.4-2.The inservice inspection of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the frequencies specified in Specification 4.4.5.3 and the inspected tubes shall be verified acceptable per the acceptance criteria of Specification 4.4.5.4.The tubes selected for each I inservice inspection shall include at least 3%of the total number of tubes in all steam generators; the tubes selected for these inspections shall be selected on a random basis except: Where experience in similar plants with similar water chemistry indicates critical areas to be inspected, then at least 50%of the tubes inspected shall bc from these critical areas.b.The first sample of tubes selected for each inservice inspection (subsequent to the preservice inspection) of each steam generator shall include: 1.All tubes that previously had detectable wall penetrations (greater than or equal to 20%)that have not been plugged..This Specification does not apply in Mode 4 while performing crevice flushing as long as Limiting Conditions for Operation for Specification 3.4.1.3 are maintained.

COOK'NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-7 AMENDMENT 403, 466,$$,%5 l fl I i he>>l k<l>4" l a't~~4 II'~I 4, 4 l Jl J C I~3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS

>3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 2.Tubes in those areas where experience has indicated potential problems.A tube inspection (pursuant to Specification 4.4.5.4.a.8) shall be performed on each selected tube.If any selected tube does not permit the passage of the eddy current probe for a tube inspection, this shall be recorded and an adjacent tube shall be selected and subjected to a tube inspection.

I The tubes selected as the second and third samples (if required by Table 4.4-2)during each inservice inspection may be subjected to a partial tube inspection provided: 1.The tubes selected for the samples include the tubes from those areas of the tube sheet array where tubes with imperfections were previously found.2.The inspections include those portions of the tubes where, imperfections were previously found.The results of each sample inspection shall be classified into one of the following three categories:

CategoO Ins ction Results C-1 Less than 5%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes and none of the inspected tubes are defective.

C-2 One or more tubes, but not more than 1%of the total tubes inspected are defective, or between 5%and 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes.C-3 More than 10%of the total tubes inspected are degraded tubes or more than 1%of the inspected tubes are defective.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page 3/4 4-8 AMENDMENT S, 466,%VV, 4V8, 1~It/1 1 a 11 I 1 N~1 t I I g (I A~1'l~4~1~, 1~>111>

I 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS.i 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued)

Note: In all inspections, previously degraded tubes must exhibit significant (greater than or equal to 10%)further wall penetrations to be included in the above percentage calculations.

4.4.5.3 Ins ction Fre uencies-The above required inservice inspections of steam generator tubes shall be performed at the following frequencies:

b.The first inservice inspection shall be performed after 6 Effective Full Power Months but within 24 calendar months of initial criticality or replacement of steam generators.

Subsequent inservice inspections shall be performed at intervals of not less than 12 nor more than 24 calendar months after the previous inspection.

If two consecutive inspections following service under AVT conditions, not including the preservice inspection, result in all inspection results falling into the C-1 category or if two consecutive inspections demonstrate that previously observed degradation has not continued and no additional degradation has occurred, the inspection interval may be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.If the results of inservice inspection of a steam generator conducted in accordance with Table 4.4-2 at 40 month intervals fall in Category C-3, the inspection frequency shall be increased to at least once per 20 months.The increase in inspection frequency shall apply until the subsequent inspections satisfy the criteria of Specification 4.4.5.3.a; the interval may then be extended to a maximum of once per 40 months.C.Additional, unscheduled inservice inspections shall be performed on each steam generator in accordance with the first sample inspection specified in Table 4.4-2 during the shutdown subsequent to any of the following conditions:

Primary-to-secondary tubes leaks (not including leaks originating from tube-to-tube sheet welds)in excess of the limits of Specification 3.4.6.2.A seismic occurrence greater than the Operating Basis Earthquake.

A losswf~lant accident requiring actuation of the engineered safeguards.

A main steam line or feedwater line break.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page 3/4 4-9 AMENDMENT 98, 466, 200i 285 I I I~g Nl'C gt'he l,~I~4 4~0~8 N s 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.4 Acce tance Criteria ae As used in this Specification:

~lm rfection means an exception to the dimensions, finish or contour of a tube from that required by fabrication drawings or specifications.

Eddy-current testing indications below 20%of the nominal tube wall thickness, if detectable, may be considered as imperfections.

~De radation masm a service-induced cracking, wastage, wear or general corrosion occurring on either inside or outside of a tube.I thickness caused by degradation.

4.Percent De radation means the amount of the tube wall thickness affected or removed by degradation.

g.Defect means an imperfection of such severity that it exceeds the plugging limit.A tube containing a defect is defective.

removed from service.Any tube which, upon inspection, exhibits tube wall degradation of 40 percent or more of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged prior to returning the steam generator to service.Unserviceable describes the condition of a tube if it leaks or contains a defect large enough i to affect its structural integrity in the event of an Operating Basis Earthquake, a loss-of-coolant accident, or a steam line or feedwater line break as specified in 4.4.5.3.c, above.~tns ction determines the condition of the steam generator tube from the point of entry (hot leg side)completely around the U-bend to the top support of the cold leg.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-10 AMENDMENT 98, 45k, 466k 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS o 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM b.The steam generator shall be determined OPERABLE after completing the corresponding actions (plugging all tubes exceeding the plugging limit and all tubes containing through-wall cracks)required by Table 4.4-2.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNlT 1 Page 3/4 4-11 AMENDMENT 45k)466)%VV)4V8)200)205)K5 I 1 gi 11 pp g 3/4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS

>3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS (continued) 4.4.5.5~Re orts Following each inservice inspection of steam generator tubes, the number of tubes plugged in each steam generator shall be reported to the Commission within 15 days.The complete results of the steam generator tube inservice inspection shall be included in the Annual Operating Report for the perio'd in which this inspection was completed.

This report shall include: 1.Number and extent of tubes inspected.

2.Location and percent of wall-thickness penetration for each indication of an imperfection.

3.Identification of tubes plugged.Results of steam generator tube inspections which fall into Category C-3 and require prompt notification of the Commission shall be reported pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.

The written followup of this report shall provide a description of investigations conducted to determine, cause of the tube degradation and corrective measures taken to prevent recurrence.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page 3/4 4-12 AMENDMENT 483, 466,%VV, 4V8, g V 8~i(W h lw'%>~ll 1 ,~<r SOI Vk~

0 O IST SAMPLE INSPECHON TABLE 4.4-2 SrEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECrlON 2ND SAMPLE INSPECTION 3RD SAMPLE INSPECTION Sample Size A minimum of S Tubes per S.G.Result C-1 C-2 Action Required None Plug defective tubes and inspect additional 2S tubes in this S.G.Result N/A C-1 C-2 Action Required N/A None Plug defective tubes and inspect additional 4S tubes in this S.G.Result N/A N/A C-1 None Action Required N/A N/A C-3 Inspect all tubes in this S.G., plug defective tubes, and inspect 2S tubes in each other S.G.C-3 All other S.G.s are C-1 Perform action for C-3 result of first sample None C-2 C-3 N/A N/A Plug defective tubes Perform action for C-3 result of first sample N/A N/A Prompt notification to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 Some S.G.s C-2 but no additional S.G.s are C-3 Additional S.G.is C-3 Perform action for C-2 result of second sample Inspect all tubes in each S.G.and plug defective tubes.Prompt notification to NRC pursuant to specification 6.9.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A S=3(N/n)%N is the number of steam generators in the unit, and n is the number of steam generators inspected during an inspection.

g~f L'Al)p 4'Le 3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.5 STEAM GENERATORS TUBE INTEGRITY The Surveillance Requirements for inspection of the steam generator tubes ensure that the structural integrity of this portion of the RCS will be maintained.

The program for inservice inspection of steam generator tubes is based on a modification of Regulatory Guide 1.83, Revision 1.Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing is essential in order to maintain surveillance of the conditions of the tubes in the event that there is evidence of mechanical damage or progressive degradation due to design, manufacturing errors, or inservice conditions that lead to corrosion.

Inservice inspection of steam generator tubing also provides a means of characterizing the nature and cause of any tube degradation so that corrective measures can be taken.The plant is expected to be operated in a manner such that the secondary coolant will be maintained within those chemistry limits found to result in negligible corrosion of the steam generator tubes.If the secondary coolant chemistry is not maintained within these parameter limits, localized corrosion may likely result in stress corrosion cracking.The extent of cracking during plant operation would be limited by the limitation, of steam generator tube leakage between the primary coolant system and the secondary coolant system.The allowable primary-to-secondary leak rate is 150 gallons per day per steam generator.

Cracks having a primary-to-secondary leakage less than this limit during operation will have an adequate margin of safety to withstand the loads imposed during normal operation and by postulated accidents.

Leakage in excess of this limit will require plant shutdown and an inspection, during which the leaking tubes will be located and plugged.A steam generator while undergoing crevice flushing in Mode 4 is available for decay heat removal and is operable/operating upon reinstatement of auxiliary or main feed fiow control and steam control.Wastage-type defects are unlikely with the all volatile treatment (AVT)of secondary coolant.However, even if a defect of similar type should develop in service, it will be found during scheduled inservice steam generator tube examinations.

Plugging will be required for all tubes with imperfections exceeding the plugging limit which is defined in Specification 4.4.5.4.a.6.

Steam generator tube inspections of operating plants have demonstrated the capability to reliably detect degradation that has penetrated 20%of the original tube wall thickness.

Whenever the results of any steam generator tubing inservice inspection fall into Category C-3, these results will be promptly reported to the Commission pursuant to Specification 6.9.1 prior to resumption of plant operation.

Such cases will be considered by the Commission on a case-blase basis and may result in a requirement for analysis, laboratory examinations, tests, additional eddywurrent inspection, and revision of the Technical Specifications, if necessary.

COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT 1 Page B 3/4 4-2a AMENDMENT 403, 45k, 466 I~hl)T'V C" I I W e~lg 4<<

n 3/4 BASES--t 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.6 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM LEAKAGE 3/4.4.6.1 LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEMS The RCS leakage detection systems required by this specification are provided to monitor and detect leakage from the Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary.These detection systems are consistent with the recommendations of Regulatory Guide 1.45,"Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Leakage Detection Systems," May 1973.3/4.4.6.2 OPERATIONAL LEAKAGE Industry experience has shown that while a limited amount of leakage is expected from the RCS, the unidentified portion of this leakage can be reduced to a threshold value of less than 1 gpm.This threshold value is sufficiently low to ensure early-detection of additional leakage.The 10 GPM IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE limitations provides:allowance for a limited amount'of leakage from known sources whose presence will not interfere with the detection of UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE by the leakage detection systems.The limitation on seal line resistance ensures that the seal line resistance is greater than or equal to.the resistance assumed in the minimum safeguards LOCA analysis.This analysis assumes that all of the flow that is diverted from the boron injection line to the seal injection line is unavailable for core cooling.'Maintaining an operating leakage limit of 150 gpd.per steam generator (600 gpd total)will minimize the potential for a large leakage event during steam line break under LOCA conditions.

This operating leakage limit will ensure the calculated offsite doses will remain within 10 percent of the 10 CFR 100 requirements and that control room habitability continues to meet GDC-19.Leakage in the intact loops is limited to 150 gpd.Also, the 150 gpd leakage limit incorporated into this specification is more restrictive than the standard operating leakage limit and is intended to provide an additional margin.Hence, the reduced leakage limit,.when combined with an effective leak rate monitoring program, provides additional assurance that should a significant leak be experienced in service, it will be detected and the plant shut down in a timely manner.PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE of any magnitude is unacceptable since it may be indicative of an impending gross failure of the pressure boundary.Should PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE occur through a component which can be isolated from the balance of the Reactor Coolant System, plant operation may continue provided the leaking component is promptly isolated from the Reactor Coolant System since.isolation.

removes the source of potential failure.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-3 AMENDMENT 53, 63, 45%, 463, 8$, K&

c~9'8 1 l~'kY~gp C4,."Pjc Iai Il,i I"i<'IV.K ri~I%'f/r~!4.'

3/4 BASES 3/4.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3/4.4.8 SPECIFIC ACTIVITY The limitations on the specific activity of the primary coolant ensure that the resulting 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> doses at the site boundary will not exceed an appropriately small fraction of Part 100 limits following a steam generator tube rupture accident in conjunction with an assumed steady state primary-to-secondary steam generator leakage rate of 1.0 GPM.The values for the limits on specific activity represent interim limits based upon a parametric evaluation by the NRC of typical site locations.

These values are conservative in that specific site parameters of the'Cook Nuclear, Plant site,-such as site boundary location and meteorological conditions, were not considered in this evaluation.

The NRC is finalizing site specific criteria which will be used as the basis for the reevaluation of the specific activity limits of this'site.This reevaluation may result in higher limits.Reducing T,~to less than 500'F prevents the release of activity should a steam generator tube rupture since the saturation pressure of the primary coolant is below the lift pressure of the atmospheric steam relief valves.The surveillance requirements provide adequate assurance that excessive'specific activity levels in the primly coolant will be detected in sufficient time to take corrective action.Information obtained on iodine spiking will, be used to assess the parameters associated with spiking phenomena.

A reduction:in frequency of isotopic analyses, following power changes may be permissible if justified by the data obtained.COOK NUCLEAR PLANT-UNIT I Page B 3/4 4-5 AMENDMENT 443, 466, 8$

j k$a ,P:<<,'l'idal;k~>q1.Q't~~'itNAll~~

Al~g Attachment 4 to C0799-05 Page 1 ATTACHMENT 4 TO C0799-05 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT The Licensee has evaluated this license amendment request against the criteria for identification of licensing and regulatory actions requiring environmental assessment in accordance with 10 CFR 51.21.The Licensee has determined that this license amendment request meets the criteria for a categorical exclusion set forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(9).This change is being proposed as an amendment to a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR 50 that changes a requirement with respect to installation or use of a facility component located within the restricted area, as defined in 10 CFR 20, or that changes an inspection or a surveillance requirement, and the amendment meets the f ollowing speci f ic criteria.(i)The amendment involves no significant hazards consideration.

As demonstrated in attachment 1, this proposed amendment does not involve any significant hazards consideration.(ii)There is no significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite.As documented in attachment 1, there will be no significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluents released offsite.(iii)There is no significant increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure.There will be no change in the level of controls or methodology used for processing of radioactive effluents or handling of solid radioactive waste, nor is the proposal anticipated to result in any change in the normal radiation levels within the plant.Therefore, there will be no increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure resulting from this change.