ML20323A254
| ML20323A254 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Dresden |
| Issue date: | 11/18/2020 |
| From: | Exelon Generation Co |
| To: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20324A090 | List: |
| References | |
| RS-20-115, TSTF-582 | |
| Download: ML20323A254 (80) | |
Text
ATTACHMENT 3 Markup of Proposed Technical Specifications Bases Pages (Information Only) 3.2 Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3 Renewed Facility Operating License Nos. DPR-19 and DPR-25 REVISED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS BASES PAGES B 3.3.5.2-1 B 3.3.5.2-2 B 3.3.5.2-3 B 3.3.5.2-4 B 3.3.5.2-5 B 3.3.5.2-6 B 3.3.5.2-7 B 3.3.5.2-8 B 3.3.5.2-9 B 3.3.8.1-4 B 3.3.8.1-5 B 3.3.8.1-6 B 3.3.8.1-8 B 3.5.2-1 B 3.5.2-2 B 3.5.2-3 B 3.5.2-5 B 3.5.2-6 B 3.5.2-7 B 3.5.2-8 B 3.6.1.3-9 B 3.8.2-3 B 3.8.2-6 B 3.8.2-7
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 B 3.3 INSTRUMENTATION B 3.3.5.2 BASES BACKGROUND Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control Instrumentation The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel (TAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF. If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
Technical Specifications are required by 10 CFR 50.36 to include limiting safety system settings (LSSS) for variables that have significant safety functions.
LSSS are defined by the regulation as "Where a LSSS is specified for a variable on which a safety limit has been placed, the setting must be chosen so that automatic protective actions will correct the abnormal situation before a Safety Limit (SL) is exceeded."
The Analytical Limit is the limit of the process variable at which a safety action is initiated to ensure that a SL is not exceeded.
Any automatic protection action that occurs on reaching the Analytical Limit therefore ensures that the SL is not exceeded.
However, in practice, the actual settings for automatic protection channels must be chosen to be more conservative than the Analytical Limit to account for instrument loop uncertainties related to the setting at which the automatic protective action would actually occur.
The actual settings for the automatic isolation channels are the same as those established for the same functions in MODES 1, 2, and 3 in LCO 2.2. 9.1, "Erner§ency Core Coolin§
'.;ystern (ECG'.;) Instrblrnentation," or LCO 3.3.6.1, "Primary Containment Isolation instrumentation."
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material should a draining event occur.
Under the definition of DRAIN TIME, some penetration flow paths may be excluded from the DRAIN TIME calculation if they will (continued)
Dresden 2 and 3 B 3.3.5.2-1 Revision-----7-B-
BASES RPV Water In ventory Control In strumentation B 3.3.
5.2 BACKGROUND
(continued)
APP LICABLE SAFETY ANA LYSES, LCO, and AP PLICABILITY be isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water le vel isolation instrumentation.
The purpose of the RPV Water Inventory Contro l Instrumentation is to support the requirements of LCO 3.5.2, "Rea ctor Pressure Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control," and the definition of DRAIN TIME.
There are functions that ~
re~~ire8 fgr man~a l sperat i sn sf the ECG~ injectisn / spray s~bsystem re~~ired ts be OPERAgL E by LCO J. §. 2 and sther f~nctisns that support automatic i solation of Shutdown Cooling (SOC) and Reactor Water Cleanup (RWC U) system penetration flow path(s) on low RPV water le vel.
The RPV Water Inventsry Csntrsl Instr~mentatisn s~ppGrts speratisn sf csre spray (C~) and 1 011 pressb1re css l ant injectisn (LPC I ). The e~~ipment inv0 l ved 1i1iH1 each sf H1ese systems i s described in the gases fgr LCO J.§. 2.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory contro l is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water in ventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material shou ld a draining event occur.
considered>----------~
considered Dresden 2 and 3 A double-ended guill tine break of the Reactor Coolant
~I System (RCS) is not psst~ l ate8 in MODES 4 and due to the reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping stresses and ductile piping systems. Instead, an event is psst~ l ated in which tt si n§ l e speratsr errsr sr initiating event allows draining of the RPV water inventory through a sing le penetration flow path with the highest flow rate, or the sum of the drain rates through multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure (e.§., seismic event, l sss sf nsrmal pG1ier, sin§ l e h~man errsr). It is assumed, based on engineering judgment, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one l ow pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem can be manually operated to maintain adequate reactor vessel water le ve l.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-2 Revision B-
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety. Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
Permissive and interlock setpoints are generally considered as nominal values without regard to measurement accuracy.
The specific Applicable Safety Analyses, LCO, and Applicability discussions are listed below on a Function by Function basis.
Core £era " anci Lo11 Pressblre Coolant Injection £"stems
- l. a 2. a.
Reactor £team Qome Pressblre LO'..' (Permissive)
Lo11 reactor steam ciome pressblre signals are blseci as permissives for the 101/ pressb1re ECG£ Sb18systems.
+-A-i--&
ensblres that, prior to opening the injection valves of the 101/ pressb1re ECG£ Sb18systems, the reactor pressb1re has fallen to a valble 8elo11 these Sb18systems maximblm ciesign pressblre.
While it is assblreci ciblring MQQE£ 4 anci § that the reactor steam c:Jome pressblre ',Jill be belo'..' the ECG£ maximblm Elesign pressblre, the Reactor £team Qome Pressblre Loi,1 signals are assblmeci to be QPERAgLE anci capable of permitting initiation of the ECG£.
The Reactor £team Qome Pressblre Lo1i' (Permissive) signals are initiated from t 'n'O pressblre Sllitches that sense the reactor steam ciome pressblre.
The All o*.iabl e Val ble is l O'..' enoblgh to prevent overpressblri zing the eEjbli pment in the l O'd pressblre ECG£.
T 1.10 channels of Reactor £team Qome Pressblre LO'd f"blnction are only reE]blireci to be QPrnAgLE in MQQE£ 4 anci § '..'hen ECG£ is reE]blireci to be QPERAgLE by LCQ J. §. 2.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-3 Revision B-
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 1.8 2. 8.
Core £Bra \\/ anci Lo*.1 Pressblre Coo l ant I n j ect i on Pbim f? Qischarge fl o*.: Lo11 rn v12ass)
The minim61m f l o11 i nstrblments are f)rov i cieci to f)rotect t he associ ateci l 011 pressblre ECG£ pbimp fr om overheati n§l *i1hen the f)blmf) is Of)eratin§ anci t he assoc i ateci injection va l ve i s not Sbl ff iciently open.
The minimblm f l o11 line va l ve is openeci
- i1hen l oi,,i floi,,i is senseci, anci t he valve i s abltomatical l y closeci i,,ihen the fl oi,1 r ate is acieqblate to pr otect the pbimp.
One floi,,i t r ansmi tt er per C£ pbimp anci one fl o11 transmitter f)er LPC I l oof) are useci to cietect the associateci S618systems '
fl oi,1 rates.
The l O§i c is arran§eci S61ch that each transm i tter Cablses its assoc i ateci mi ni mblm flo*i1 va l ve to open
- i1hen fl oi,1 is l 011 *,1i th t he pbimp rblnn i n§l.
The l O§i c *i1i 11 close the minimblm flo*i1 va l ve once the closblre setpoint is exceecieci.
The Pbimp Qischar§le f l o11 Lo*i1 (Elypass) " l l o*.. *a8 l e Va l bles are hi §h enobl§h to ens61re that the pbimp fl o*.1 rate is Sblff i cient to protect the pbimp.
The Core £pray Qischar§le f lo*i1 Lo*i1 (Elypass) Al l o11a8 l e Val61e is al so 1011 eno61§lh to ensblre t hat t he cl os61re of t he mi ni mblm flo*,,i va l ve is init i ateci to allo11 f61l l flo*i1 into the core.
f or LPC I, the cl osblre of t he mi nim61m f l o11 valves i s not creciiteci.
Eac h chan nel of Pbi mp Qi sc har§le f l mi Lo*.1 (Elyf)ass) f blnct i on i s on l y reqbl i reci to ee OPER/\\ ElLE in MOQE £ 4 anci § *i1hen t he assoc i ateci ECG£ sblbsystem i s reqblireci to be OPERAElL E 8y LCO
~
. §
. 2 to ensblre the f)bl mf)s are Caf)a9le of i nject i n§l into t he RPV i,1 hen manbla l l y operateci.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-4 Revision B-
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 APPLICABLE Shutdown Cooling CSDC) System Isolation SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and J....e. - Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low APPLICABILITY (continued)
The definition of Drain Time allows crediting the closing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function associated with SOC System isolation may be credited for automatic isolation of penetration flow paths associated with the SOC System.
Dresden 2 and 3 The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Function receives input from four reactor vessel water level channels.
Each channel inputs into one of four trip strings.
Two trip strings make up a trip system and both trip systems must trip to cause an isolation of the SOC suction isolation valves.
Any channel will trip the associated trip string.
Only one trip string must trip to trip the associated trip system.
The trip strings are arranged in a one-out-of-two taken twice logic to initiate isolation.
Therefore, one trip string in each trip system is required to provide for automatic SOC system isolation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the Primary Containment Isolation Instrumentation Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Allowable Value (LCO 3.3.6.1), since the capability to cool the fuel may be threatened.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Function is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
Shutdown Cooling System Isolation Functions isolate some Group 3 valves (SOC isolation valves).
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-5 Revision B-
BASES RPV Water In ventory Control In strumentation B 3.3.5.2 APPLICABLE Reactor Water Cleanuo CRWCUl System Isolation SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and 4-.-e- - Reactor Vessel Water level - Low APPLICABILITY (continued)
The definition of Drain Time allows crediting the cl osing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being isolated by va l ves that will clo se automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water le vel isolation instrumentation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function associated with RWCU System isolation may be credited for automatic isolation of penetration flow paths associated with the RWCU System.
Dresden 2 and 3 The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Isolation Function receives input from four reactor vesse l water le vel channels.
Each channel inputs into one of four trip strings. Two trip strings make up a trip system and both trip systems must trip to cause an isolation of the RWCU va l ves.
Any channel will trip the associated trip string.
Only one trip string must trip to trip the associated trip system.
The trip strings are arranged in a one-out-of-two taken twice logic to initiate isolation.
Therefore, one trip str ing in each trip system is required to provide for automatic RWCU system isolation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Le ve l-Low Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the ECCS Reactor Vessel Water Le ve l-Low Allowable Value (LCO 3.3.5.1), since the ca pa bi l i ty to cool the fuel may be threatened.
The Reactor Vessel Water Le ve l-Low Fun ct ion is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic i solation of the associated penetration flow path i s credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
RWCU Fun ct ions i solate some Group 3 valves (RWCU isolation va l ves).
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-6 Revision-----7-B-
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 BASES (continued)
ACTIONS A Note has been provided to modify the ACTIONS related to RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channels.
Section 1.3, Completion Times, specifies that once a Condition has been entered, subsequent divisions, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition discovered to be inoperable or not within limits will not result in separate entry into the Condition.
Section 1.3 also specifies that Required Actions continue to apply for each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition.
However, the Required Actions for inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channels provide appropriate compensatory measures for separate inoperable Condition entry for each inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channel.
A.2.1 Dresden 2 and 3 Re~Yire8 Actien A. l 8irects entry inte the apprepriate Cen8itien reference8 in Ta8le
~
. ~
. 9
. 2 1.
The applica8le Cen8itien reference8 in the ta8le is rYnctien 8epen8ent.
Each time a channel is 8iscevere8 inepera9le, Cen8itien A is entere8 fer that channel an8 previ8es fer transfer te the apprepriate sY8se~Yent Cen8itien.
IA.1. A.2.1. and A.2.2
'V B. l. B. 2.1. an8 B. 2. 2 Shutdown cooling (SOC) system Isolation, Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low, and Reactor Water Cleanup System, Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low functions are applicable when automatic isolation of the associated penetration fl ~ th is credited in calculating Drain Time.
If the ~
instrumentation is inoperable, Required Action.g,..+ directs immediate action to place the channel in trip.
With the inoperable channel in the tripped condition, the remaining channel will isolate the penetration flow path on low water le If both channels are inoperable and placed in trip, the pene ion flow path will be isolated.
Alternatively, Required Actio
.g....,....z.., requires the associated penetratio~n~~
flow path(s) to be immediately declared inC 9J?able of IA.2.2 I automatic isolation.
Required Action
-B-.--2--.--2-~ irects initiating action to calculate DRAIN TIME.
The calculation cannot credit automatic isolation of the affected penetration flow path(s).
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-7 Revision ~
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 Lo11 reactor steam dome presswre signa l s are wsed as permissives for the 101/ press61re ECG£ injection/spray swbsystem manwal injection fwnctions.
If a reqwired channe l of the permissive is inoperab l e, manua l operation of ECG£ may be prohibited.
Therefore, the affected channel (s) mw st be pl aced in the trip condition ',1ithi n 1 howr.
\\*Jith the affected channel(s ) in the trip condition, manwal operation may be performed.
The Completion Time of 1 ho61r is intended to al l o1..' the operator time to eva l wate any discovered inoperabilities and to pl ace the channel in the trip condition.
If a C£ or LPC I Pwmp IJischarge F"lo',1 Lo11 bypass function is inoperable, there is a risk that the associated l o 1i1 pressb1re ECG£ pwmp cow l d overheat 11hen the pwmp i s operat i ng and the associated injection valve is not fwl ly open.
In this condit i on, t he operator can take manwa l contro l of the system to enswre the pwmp does not over heat.
The 2~ howr Comp l et i on Ti me 'das chosen to al l O'il t i me for the operator to evalwate and repair any discovered inoperab ili ties.
The Completion Time i s appropr i ate given the ab ili ty to manwa l ly start t he ECG£ pwmps and open the mi nimwm f l o11 valves and to manwa l ly enswre t he pwmp does not over heat.
Wi th the Reqwired Act i on and associated Comp l etion Ti me of Cond i t i on C or Q not met, t he assoc i ated 101/ presswre ECG£ inject i on / spray swbsystem may be incapab l e of performing the intended fwnction, and mwst be declared inoperable i mmediate ly.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-8 Revision B-
BASES (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 The following SRs apply to 6 £ nete8 in tRe 9eginning ef tRe
~R£
, tRe
~R£ fer each RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation Function are fe~n8 in tRe
~R£ cel~mn ef Table 3.3.5.2-1.
SR 3.3.5.2.1 Performance of the CHANNEL CHECK ensures that a gross failure of instrumentation has not occurred.
A CHANNEL CHECK is normally a comparison of the parameter indicated on one channel to a similar parameter on other channels.
It is based on the assumption that instrument channels monitoring the same parameter should read approximately the same value.
Significant deviations between the instrument channels could be an indication of excessive instrument drift in one of the channels or something even more serious.
A CHANNEL CHECK guarantees that undetected outright channel failure is limited; thu s, it is key to verifying the in strumentation continues to operate properly between each CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
Agreement criteria are determined by the plant staff, based on a combination of the channel instrument uncertainties, including indication and readability.
If a channel is outside the criteria, it may be an indication that the instrument has drifted outside its limit.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
The CHANNEL CHECK supplements less formal, but more frequent, checks of channels during normal operational use of the displays associated with the channels required by the LCO.
SR 3.3.5.2.2 A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST is performed on each required channel to ensure that the entire channel wi 11 perform the intended function.
A successful test of the required contact(s) of a channel relay may be performed by the verification of the change of state of a single contact of the relay.
This clarifies what is an acceptable CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST of a relay.
This is acceptable because all (continued)
B 3.3.5.2-9 Revision-----7-B-
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY Dresden 2 and 3 LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1
- 1.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage (Loss of Voltage)
(continued) minimum Loss of Voltage Function Allowable Value but after the voltage drops below the maximum Loss of Vo l tage Function Allowable Value.
This ensures that adequate power will be available to the required equipment.
The Bus Undervoltage Allowable Values are low enough to prevent inadvertent power supply transfer, but high enough to ensure that power is available to the required equipment.
Two channels of 4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage (Loss of Voltage) Function per associated emergency bus are required to be OPERABLE when the associated DG is required to be OPERABLE to ensure that no single instrument failure can preclude the bus undervoltage function.
Refer to LCO 3.8.1, "AC Sources-Operating," aAEl 3.8. 2, "AC SeuFces Sl9l:1tElo*1JA,"
for Applicability Bases for the DGs.
- 2.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltaqe (Degraded Voltage)
A reduced voltage condition on a 4160 V ESS bus indicates that, while offsite power may not be completely lost to the respective emergency bus, available power may be insufficient for starting large ECCS motors without risking damage to the motors that could disable the ECCS function.
Therefore, power supply to the bus is transferred from offsite power to onsite DG power when the voltage on the bus drops below the Degraded Voltage Function Allowable Value, however the transfer does not occur until after the inherent and No LOCA time delays have elapsed, as applicable.
If a LOCA condition exists coincident with a loss of power to the bus, the Time Delay (No LOCA) Function is bypassed.
This ensures that adequate power will be available to the required equipment.
The Bus Undervoltage Allowable Values are low enough to prevent inadvertent power supply transfer, but high enough to ensure that sufficient power is available to the required equipment.
The Time Delay Allowable Values are long enough to provide time for the offsite power supply to recover or (continued)
B 3.3.8.1-4 Revision B
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY ACTIONS Dresden 2 and 3 LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1
- 2.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage (Degraded Voltage)
(continued) allow restoration to normal voltages, but short enough to ensure that sufficient power is available to the required equipment.
Two channels of 4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage/Time Delay (Degraded Voltage) Function and one channel of Degraded Voltage-Time Delay Function per associated bus are required to be OPERABLE when the associated DG is required to be OPERABLE to ensure that no single in strument failure can preclude the degraded vo ltage and time delay function.
Refer to LCO 3.8.1 aAe LCO 3.8. 2 for Applicability Bases for the DGs.
A Note has been provided to modify the ACTIONS related to LOP instrumentation channels.
Section 1.3, Completion Times, spec ifies that once a Condition has been entered, subsequent divisions, subsystems, components, or variab le s expressed in the Condition, discovered to be inoperable or not within limit s, will not result in separate entry into the Condition.
Section 1.3 also specifies that Required Actions of the Condition continue to apply for each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition.
However, the Required Actions for inoperable LOP instrumentation channels provide appropriate compensatory measures for separate inoperable channels.
As such, a Note has been provided that allows separate Condition entry for each inoperable LOP instrumentation channel.
With one or more channels of a Fun ct i on inoperable, the Function is not capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, only 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> is allowed to restore the inoperable channel to OPERABLE status.
If the inoperable channel cannot be restored to OPERABLE status within the allowable out of service time, the channel must be placed in the tripped condition per Required Action A.1.
Placing the inoperable channel in trip would conservatively compensate (continued)
B 3.3.8.1-5 Revision.g.
BASES ACTIONS SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS Dresden 2 and 3 A.1 (continued)
LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 for the inoperability, restore capability to accommodate a single failure (within the LOP instrumentation), and allow operation to continue.
Alternately, if it is not desired to place the channel in trip (e.g., as in the case where placing the channel in trip would result in a DG initiation), Condition B must be entered and its Required Action taken.
The Completion Time is intended to allow the operator time to evaluate and repair any discovered inoperabilities.
The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time is acceptable because it minimizes risk while allowing time for restoration or tripping of channels.
If any Required Action and associated Completion Time are not met, the associated Function is not capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, the associated DG(s) is declared inoperable immediately.
This requires entry into applicable Conditions and Required Actions of LCO 3.8.1 aA~ LCO 3.8. 2, which
~ Fev i~ e appropriate actions for the inoperable DG(s).
~
As noted at the beginning of the SRs, the SRs for each LOP instrumentation Function are located in the SRs column of Table 3.3.8.1-1.
The Surveillances are modified by a Note to indicate that when a channel is placed in an inoperable status solely for performance of required Surveillances, entry into associated Conditions and Required Actions may be delayed for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> provided the associated Function maintains LOP initiation capability.
LOP initiation capability is maintained provided the bus load shedding scheme and the associated DG can be initiated by the Loss of Voltage or Degraded Voltage Functions for one of the two 4160 V ESS buses.
Upon completion of the Surveillance, or expiration of the 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> allowance, the channel must be returned to OPERABLE status or the applicable Condition entered and Required Actions taken.
(continued)
B 3.3.8.1-6 Revision B
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
REFERENCES Dresden 2 and 3 LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 SR 3.3.8.1.5 The LOGIC SYSTEM FUNCTIONAL TEST demonstrates the OPERABILITY of the required actuation logic for a specific channel.
The system functional testing performed in LCO 3.8.1 aAe LCO 3.8. 2 overlaps this Surveillance to provide complete testing of the assumed safety functions.
The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Survei 11 a nee Frequency Contro l Program.
- 1.
UFSAR, Section 8.3.1.7.
- 2.
UFSAR, Section 5. 2.
- 3.
UFSAR, Section 6. 3.
- 4.
UFSAR, Chapter 15.
~
B 3.3.8.1-8 Revision 5-
RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 B 3.5 EMERGENCY CORE COOLING SYSTEMS (ECCS), REACTOR PRESSURE VESSEL (RPV)
WATER INVENTORY CONTROL, AND ISOLATION CONDENSER (IC) SYSTEM B 3.5.2 RPV Water Inventory Control BASES BACKGROUND APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel (TAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF.
If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material to the environment should an unexpected draining event occur.
lc-o-ns-i-de_r_e_d____,I A doub1 e-ei'tEJ gd qu1 l lot1ne break of the Reactor Coolant 7 an event that creates a drain path through multiple vessel penetrations located below top of active fuel, such as System (RCS) is no f'° post~ l ate8 in MODES 4 and 5 due to the an reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping stresses, and ductile piping systems.
Instead, an event is considered in which
~
initiating event allows draining of RPV water inventory through a single penetration flow path with the highest f ow rate, or the sum of the drain rates through multiple enetration flow paths susceptible to I
1 I a comfDo n mode failure (
, loss of normal orasmge1----p-o_w_e_r...,,.!single human error).
It is assumed, based on Dresden 2 and 3 engineering judgement, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem can be manually operated to maintain adequate reactor vessel water level.
As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety.
Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
(continued)
B 3.5.2-1 Revision----7--B-t
+
BASES (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 LCO The RPV water level must be controlled in MODES 4 and 5 to ensure that if an unexpected draining event should occur, the reactor coolant water level remains above the top of the active irradiated fuel as required by Safety Limit 2.1.1.3.
OPERABILITY of the ECCS injection/spray subsystem includes any necessary valves, instrumentation, or controls needed to manually align and start the subsystem from the control room.
Dresden 2 and 3 The Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) requires the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF to be
~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
A DRAIN TIME of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitigate unexpected draining of reactor coolant.
An event that could cause loss of RPV water inventory and result in the RPV water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> does not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal plant opera ti on*
aligned and started from the control room One low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsyst mis required to be OPERABLE and capable of being manually eperateci to provide ~ efense-in-depth should an unexpected draining event occur. ~ A low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem consists of either one Core Spray (CS) subsystem or one Low Pressure Coolant Injection (LPCI) subsystem.
A CS subsystem consists of one motor driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool or contaminated condensate storage tanks (CCSTs) to the RPV.
A LPCI
--+-
subsystem consists of one motor driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool or the CCSTs to the RPV.
In MODES 4 and 5, OPERABLE CCSTs can be t credited to support the OPERABILITY of the required ECCS subsystem.
A single LPCI pump is required per subsystem because of the similar injection capacity in relation to a CS subsystem.
In addition, in MODES 4 and 5, the LPCI System cross-tie valves are not required to be open.
Management of gas voids is important to ECCS injection/spray subsystem OPERABILITY.
A required ECCS subsystem may be aligned with the pump control switch in pull -to-lock and associated ECCS subsystem injection valves may be configured to allow throttling to control RPV makeup flow rates.
Operators must be able to take manual action from the control room to provide makeup to the RPV as-necessary with the pump and associated injection valve in this alignment without delay.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-2 Revision B-
BASES (continued)
APPLICABILITY "ECCS, RPV Water Inventory Control, and IC System."
ACTIONS Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 "Instrumentation,"
RPV water inventory control is r quired in MODES 4 and 5.
Requirements on water inventory ntrol in other MODES are contained in LCOs i D Section 3.3, Instr8mentatien, and other LCOs in Section 3.5,YECC£, RPV \\*later Inventery Centrel, and IC £ystem.
RPV water inventory control is required to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 which is applicable whenever irradiated fuel is in the reactor vessel.
A.1 and B.1 If the required low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem is inoperable, it must be restored to OPERABLE status within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
In this Condition, the LCO controls on DRAIN TIME minimize the possibility that an unexpected draining event could necessitate the use of the ECCS injection/spray subsystem, however the defense-in-depth provided by the ECCS injection/spray subsystem is lost.
The 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> Completion Time for restoring the required low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem to OPERABLE status is based on engineering judgment that considers the LCO controls on DRAIN TIME and the low probability of an unexpected draining event that would result in loss of RPV water inventory.
If the inoperable ECCS injection/spray subsystem is not restored to OPERABLE status within the required Completion Time, action must be initiated immediately to establish a method of water injection capable of operating without offsite electrical power.
The method of water injection includes the necessary instrumentation and controls, water sources, and pumps and valves needed to add water to the RPV or refueling cavity should an unexpected draining event occur.
The method of water injection may be manually operated and may consist of one or more systems or subsystems, and must be able to access water inventory capable of maintaining the RPV water level above the TAF for
~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
If recirculation of injected water would occur, it may be credited in determining the necessary water volume.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-3 Revision-----7-B-
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions C.1, C.2, and C.3 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas C.l. C.2. and C.3 (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 penetration flow paths can be isolated must be performed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
The required verification is an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filtering gaseous releases.
Required Action C.3 requires verification of the capability to place one SGT subsystem in operation in less than the DRAIN TIME.
The required verification confirms actions to place a SGT subsystem in operation are preplanned and necessary materials are available.
Verification that a SGT subsystem can be placed in operation must be performed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
The required verification is an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance ~
with LC 0 3. 6.4. 1, L CO D'-'".-=l......... _,D"""""'.'""""2....... --=-D _,__,. 3"""""'.'---=a-'-'-n =-d _,D"""""'.'-'-4 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
Dresden 2 and 3 With the DRAIN TIME less than 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />, mitigating actions are implemented in case an unexpected draining event should occur.
Note that if the DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, Required Action E.l is also applicable.
Required Action D.l requires immediate action to establish an additional method of water injection augmenting the ECCS injection/spray subsystem required by the LCO.
The additional method of water injection includes the necessary instrumentation and controls, water sources, and pumps and valves needed to add water to the RPV or refueling cavity should an unexpected draining event occur.
The Note to Required Action D.l states that either the ECCS injection/spray subsystem or the additional method of water injection must be capable of operating without offsite electrical power.
The additional method of water injection may be manually operated and may consist of one or more systems or subsystems.
The additional method of water injection must be able to access water inventory capable of being injected to maintain the RPV water level above the TAF for ~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The additional method of water injection and the ECCS injection/spray subsystem may share all or part of the same water sources.
If recirculation of injected (continued)
B 3.5.2-5 Revision B-
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions D.2, D.3, and D.4 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance with LCO 3.6.4.1, LCO 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 D.l. D.2. D.3. and D.4 (continued) water would occur, it may be credited in determining the required water volume.
Should a draining event lower the reactor coolant level to below the TAF, there is potential for damage to the reactor fuel cladding and release of radioactive material.
Additional actions are taken to ensure that radioactive material will be contained, diluted, and processed prior to being released to the environment.
The secondary containment provides a control volume into which fission products can be contained, diluted, and processed prior to release to the environment.
Required Action D.2 requires that actions be immediately initiated to establish the secondary containment boundary.
With the secondary containment boundary established, one SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining a negative pressure in the secondary containment with respect to the environment.
The secondary containment penetrations form a part of the secondary containment boundary.
Required Action D.3 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify ~~~~~~~
that each secondary containment pen automaticallyor isolated or to verify that it can be manually isolated from the control room.
Examples of manual isolation from the control room could include the use of manual isolation pushbuttons, control switches, or placing a sufficient number of radiation monitor channels in trip from either unit.
A secondary containment penetration flow path can be considered isolated when one barrier in the flow path is in place.
Examples of suitable barriers include, but are not limited to, a closed secondary containment isolation valve (SCIV), a closed manual valve, a blind flange, or another sealing device that sufficiently seals the penetration flow path.
One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filtering gaseous releases.
Required Action D.4 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify that at least one SGT subsystem is capable of being placed in operation.
The required verification is an dministrative activity and does not require manipulation or esting of equipment.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-6 Revision +-B-
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS closed and administratively controlled Dresden 2 and 3 RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 If the Required Actions and associated Completion times of Conditions C or Dare not met, or if the DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, actions must be initiated immediately to restore the DRAIN TIME to~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
In this condition, there may be insufficient time to respond to an unexpected draining event to prevent the RPV water inventory from reaching the TAF.
Note that Required Actions D.1, D.2, D.3, and D.4 are also applicable when DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />.
SR 3.5.2.1 This Surveillance verifies that the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF is ~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The period of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitigate draining of reactor coolant.
Loss of RPV water inventory that would result in the RPV water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> does not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal plant operation.
The definition of DRAIN TIME states that realistic cross-sectional areas and drain rates are used in the calculation.
A realistic drain rate may be determined using a single, step-wise, or integrated calculation considering the changing RPV water level during a draining event.
For a Control Rod RPV penetration flow path with the Control Rod Drive Mechanism removed and not replaced with a blank flange, the realistic cross-sectional area is based on the control rod blade seated in the control rod guide tube.
If the control rod blade will be raised from the penetration to adjust or verify seating of the blade, the exposed cross-sectional area of the RPV penetration flow path is used.
The definition of DRAIN TIME excludes from the calculation those penetration flow paths connected to an intact closed system, or isolated by manual or automatic valves that are locked, sealed, or othernise seCblred in the closed position,
blank flanges, or other devices that prevent flow of reactor (continued)
B 3.5.2-7 Revision-----7-B-
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
SR 3.5.2.1 (continued) or multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure, coolant through the penetration flow paths.
A blank flange la single I or other bolted device must be connected w'th a number of bolts to prevent draining +
0 H-b-!*~~1+t--1::H'-El-*
Operat i ng ga si s E arth~wake Normal or ex leakage from closed systems or past isolation devices s permitted.
Determination that a system is intact and closed or isolated must consider the status of branch lines and ongoing plant mai ntenance and test i ng act i vit i es.
- 1, should The exclusion of'i'penetra w path ~ from the temporary alterations in determination of DRAIN TIME consider the potential effects ofVa single operator error or initiating event on support of maintenance items supporting maintenan ce and testing (rigging, If reasonable controls are scaffolding, temporary shielding, piping plugs, snwbber implemented to prevent remo val, freeze seals, etc.)...+.. If failure of such -i-tem-&
~ "'cowl d res b1l t and 11ow l d cab1se a draining event from a closed temporary alterations from causing system or between the RPV and the isolation device, ~
penetration f l 011 path may not be ex cl wded from t he QR/\\ ! M TIME ca l culat i on.
Survei 11 ance Requi requires SRs to be met between performance.
Therefore, any changes in plant conditions that wou d change the DRAIN TIME requires that a new DRAIN TIME be de ermined.
The Surveillance Freq ency is controlled under the Survei 11 ance Frequenc Control Program.
(continued) the effect of the temporary alterations on DRAIN TIME need not to be considered. Reasonable controls include, but are not limited to controls consistent with the guidance in NUMARC 93-01, "Industry Guideline for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power Plants,"
Revision 4, NUMARC 91-06, "Guidelines for Industry Actions to Assess Shutdown Management," or commitments to NUREG-0612, "Control of Heavy Loads at Nuclear Power Plants."
Dresden 2 and 3 B 3.5.2-8 Revision B-
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
Dresden 2 and 3 PC I Vs B 3.6.1.3 With the MSIV leakage rate (SR 3.6.1.3.10) not within limit, the assumptions of the safety analysis may not be met.
Therefore, the leakage must be restored to within limit within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />.
Restoration can be accomplished by isolating the penetration that caused the limit to be exceeded by use of one closed and de-activated automatic valve, closed manual valve, or blind flange.
When a penetration is isolated, the leakage rate for the isolated penetration is assumed to be the actual pathway leakage through the isolation device.
If two isolation devices are used to isolate the penetration, the leakage rate is assumed to be the lesser actual pathway leakage of the two devices.
The Completion Time of 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> allows a period of time to restore MSIV leakage rate to within limit given the fact that MSIV closure will result in isolation of the main steam line(s) and a potential for plant shutdown.
E.1 and E.2 If any Required Action and associated Completion Time cannot be met in MOO E 1, 2, Gr 2, the plant must be brought to a MODE in which the LCO does not apply.
To achieve this status, the plant must be brought to at least MODE 3 within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and to MODE 4 within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.
(continued)
B 3.6.1.3-9 Revision B-
BASES LCO (continued)
!being manually started!
Dresden 2 and 3 AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 the ability to manually start a Systems-Shutdown," ensures that all required l powered from offsite power.
An OPERABLE DG, a sociated with a Distribution System Essential Service System (ESS) bus required OPERABLE by LCO 3.8.8, ensures that a iverse power source is available for providing electrical po er support assuming a lo ss of the offsite circuit.
Toget r,
OPERABILITY of the required offsite circuit and DG ensures the availability of suffic ient AC sources to operate the plant in a safe manner and to mitigate the consequences of postulated events during shutdown (e.g., fuel handling accidents involving handling recently irradiated fuel).
The qualified offsite circuit(s) must be capable of maintaining rated frequency and voltage wh ile connected to their respective ESS bus(es), and of accepting required loads during an accident.
Qualified offsite circuits are those that are described in the UFSAR and are part of the licen sing basis for the unit.
The offsite circuit from the 138 kV or 345 kV switchyard consists of the incoming breakers and disconnects to the 22 or 32 reserve auxiliary transformer (RAT) (or 21 or 31 unit auxiliary transformer (UAT) on backfeed), associated 22 or 32 RAT (or 21 or 31 UAT on backfeed), and the respective circuit path including feeder breakers to 4160 V ESS buses required by LCO 3.8.8.
Another qualified circuit i s provided by the bus tie between the corresponding ESS buses of the two units.
The required DG must be capable of\\lrstarting, accelerating to rated speed and vo ltage, connecting to its respective 4160 V ESS bus on detection of bbls blndervoltage, and accepting required load s.
This seEjblence FRblst be accoFRpl i shed ',1i thin 12 seconds.
Each QG FRblst also be capable of accepting reEjblired loads 11ithin the assb1FRed loading seEjblence intervals, and FRblst continble to operate blntil offsite po11er can be restored to the 4190 V E~~ bblses.
These capabilities are reE]blired to be FRet froFR a variety of initial conditions sblch as !JG in stanElby Iii th engine hot anEl !JG in stanElby 'iii th engine at aFRbient conditions.
Additional QG capabilities FRblst be deFRonstrated to FReet reE]blired
~blrveillances Proper seEjblencing of loads, inclblding tripping of nonessential loads, is a reEjblired fblnction for QG OPERABILITY.
The necessary portions of the DG Cooling Water and Ultimate Heat Sink System capable of providing cooling to the required DG i s also required.
(continued)
B 3.8.2-3 Revision B-
BASES ACTIONS SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SR 3.8.1.8, SR 3.8.1.12, SR 3.8.1.13, SR 3.8.1.14, SR 3.8.1.16, SR 3.8.1.18, and SR 3.8.1.19 are not required to be met because DG start and load within a specified time and response on an offsite power or ECCS initiation signal is not required.
Dresden 2 and 3 AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 A.2.1. A.2.2. A.2.3. B.l. B.2. and B.3 (continued)
The Completion Time of immediately is consistent with the required times for actions requiring prompt attention.
The restoration of the required AC electrical power sources should be completed as quickly as possible in order to minimize the time during which the plant safety systems may be without sufficient power.
Pursuant to LCO 3.0.6, the Distribution System ACTIONS would not be entered even if all AC sources to it are inoperable, resulting in de-energization.
Therefore, the Required Actions of Condition A have been modified by a Note to indicate that when Condition A is entered with no AC power to any required ESS bus, ACTIONS for LCO 3.8.8 must be immediately entered.
This Note allows Condition A to provide requirements for the loss of the offsite circuit whether or not a division is de-energized.
LCO 3.8.8 provides the appropriate restrictions for the situation involving a de-energized division.
SR 3.8.2.1 SR 3.8.2.1 requires the SRs from LCO 3.8.1 that are necessary for ensuring the OPERABILITY of the AC sources in o er an
, an 3 to be applicable.
SR 3.8.1.9 is not required to be me since only one offsite circuit is required to be OPERABLE.
In MODES 4 and 5 ECCS injection/spray subsystems are manually controlled in accordance with LCO 3.5.2, "Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV)
No ECCS initiation signals are credited for initiation of these subsystems.
Adequate time is available to manually start and load EDGs from the Main Control Room in support of RPV inventory control, if required.
Therefore, £R 2. i:l. 1. B anEl £R 2. i:l. 1. 19, ',;hich ve rify th e EQG ' s c a~abilit y t o st art a~t o rnati c all y on a c t~al or sirn~ l ateEl ECG£ initiation si§nals, are not re~~ireEl to be met in MOQ E£ 4 anEl 5.
SR 3.8.1.20 is excepted because starting independence is not required with the DG(s) that is not required to be OPERABLE.
SR 3.8.1.21 is not required to be met because the opposite unit's DG is not required to be OPERABLE in MODES 4 and 5, and during movement of recently irradiated fuel assemblies in secondary containment.
Refer to the corresponding Bases for LCO 3.8.1 for a discussion of each SR.
(continued)
B 3.8.2-6 Revision.g_i
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS REFERENCES Dresden 2 and 3 which precludes SR 3.8.2.1 (continued)
AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 This SR is modified by a Note~ The reasen fer the Nete is te ~recl~9e requiring the OPERABLE DG(s) from being paralleled with the offsite power network or otherwise rendered inoperable during the performance of SRs, and to preclude de-energizing a required 4160 V ESS bus or disconnecting a required offsite circuit during performance of SRs.
With limited AC sources available, a single event could compromise both the required circuit and the DG.
It is the intent that these SRs must still be capable of being met, but actual performance is not required during periods when the DG and offsite circuit are required to be OPERABLE.
None.
B 3.8.2-7 Revision.g_i
ATTACHMENT 3 Markup of Proposed Technical Specifications Bases Pages (Information Only) 3.3 LaSalle County Station, Units 1 and 2 Renewed Facility Operating License Nos. NPF-11 and NPF-18 REVISED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS BASES PAGES B 3.3.5.2-1 B 3.3.5.2-2 B 3.3.5.2-3 B 3.3.5.2-4 B 3.3.5.2-5 B 3.3.5.2-6 B 3.3.5.2-7 B 3.3.5.2-8 B 3.3.5.2-9 B 3.3.6.1-35 B 3.3.8.1-4 B 3.3.8.1-7 B 3.3.8.1-9 B 3.5.2-1 B 3.5.2-2 B 3.5.2-3 B 3.5.2-6 B 3.5.2-7 B 3.5.2-8 B 3.5.2-9 B 3.5.2-10 B 3.5.2-11 B 3.5.2-12 B 3.8.2-3 B 3.8.2-4 B 3.8.2-7 B 3.8.2-8
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentati on-r B 3.3.5.2 B 3.3 INSTRUMENTATION B 3.3.5.2 BASES BACKGROUND LaSalle 1 and 2 Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control Instrumentation The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel (TAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF. If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
Technical Specifications are required by 10 CFR 50.36 to include limiting safety system settings (LSSS) for variables that have significant safety functions.
LSSS are defined by the regulation as "Where a LSSS is specified for a variable on which a safety limit has been placed, the setting must be chosen so that automatic protective actions wi l l correct the abnormal situation before a Safety Limit (SL) is exceeded."
The Analytical Limit is the limit of the process variable at which a safety action is initiated to ensure that a SL is not exceeded.
Any automatic protection action that occurs on reaching the Analytical Limit therefore ensures that the SL is not exceeded.
However, in practice, the actual settings for automatic protection channels must be chosen to be more conservative than the Analytical Limit to account for instrument loop uncertainties related to the setting at which the automatic protective action would actually occur.
The actual settings for the automatic isolation channels are the same as those established for the same functions in MODES 1, 2, and 3 in LGO 3.3. 5.1, "E!flel"§eAey Gel"e Gee l iA§ Syste!fl (EGGS) l AStl"tl!fleAtat i eA," SF LCO 3.3.6.1, "Primary Containment Isolation Instrumentation."
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material should a draining event occur.
Under the definition of DRAIN TIME, some penetration flow paths may be excluded from the DRAIN TIME calculation if they will (continued)
B 3.3.5.2-1 Revision ffi
BASES BACKGROUND (continued)
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY
!considered I LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation ~
B 3.3.5.2 be isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation.
The purpose of the RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation is to support the requirements of LCO 3.5.2, "RPV Water Inventory Control, " and the definition of DRAIN TIME.
There are functions that are requiree for maAual or:ieratioA of tAe EGGS iAjeetioA / sr:iray subsystem requiree to be OPERABLE by LCO 3.5. 2 aA8 otAer fuAetiOAS tAat support automatic isolation of Residual Heat Removal subsystem and Reactor Water Cleanup system penetration flow path(s) on low RPV water level.
TAe RPV ',Jater lA 'o'eAtory GoAtrol IAstrumeAtati OA sur:ir:iorts or:ieratioA of 10'11 r:iressure eore sr:iray (LPCS), lo'.. ' r:iressure eoolaAt iAjeetioA (LPCI), aA8 Ai§A r:iressure eore sr:iray ( ll PGS). TAe equi r:imeAt i A'o'Ol vee '11itA eaeFi of tAese systems is eescribee iA tFie Bases for LGO 3. 5. 2.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material should a draining
.d d
cons1 ere A double-ended guillotine break of th Reactor Coolant System (RCS) is n ~ r:iostulates in MOD S 4 and 5 due to the reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping tresses, and ductile piping systems.
Instead, an event is r:iostulates in which siA§le or:ierator error or initiating event allows draining the RPV water inventory through a single penetration flow path with the highest flow rate, or the sum of the drain rates through multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure (e. §., seismic eveAt, loss of Aormal f30'oJer, siA§le FiumaA error).
It is assumed, based on engineering judgment, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one ECCS injection/spray subsystem can be manually operated to maintain adequate reactor vessel water level.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-2 Revision ffi
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation -{'
B 3.3.5.2 As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety.
Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
Permissive and interlock setpoints are general ly considered as nominal values without regard to measurement accuracy.
The specific Applicable Safety Analyses, LCO, and Applicability discussions are listed below on a Function by Function basis.
Low Pressure CoolaAt IAiectioA Systems aAd Low Pressure Core
~
l. a. l. d. 2. a. 2. c.
Reactor Steam Dome Pl"essure Lo*;1 (IAiectioA Permissive) aAd LPCI aAd LPCS IAiectioA LiAe Pl"essure Low CIAiectioA Permissive)
Lo*,; reactol" steaFR EloFRe J3ressul"e a Ad LPCI a Ad LPCS i Ajecti GA liAe [3ressure si§Aals are used as [3ermissives for Hie 10*.1 J31"essure EGGS subsysteFRs.
TAis eAsures tAat, J3rior to 013eAiA§ Hie iAjectioA valves of Hie lo*..
- J31"essure EGGS subsystems, tAe reactor J3ressul"e Aas falleA to a value below Hlese subsystems ' maid mum desi §A J3ressul"e.
Tl9e Reactol" Steam Dome Pressul"e Low (IAjectioA Permissive)
Si§Aals are iAitiated fl"OfR foul" J3l"CSSure switCACS tl9at SCASC tl9e reactol" doFRe J3l"CSSure.
TAC LPCI aAd LPCS IAjectioA LiAe Pl"essure Lo*;1 CIAjectioA Permissive) si§Aals are iAitiated fl"OFR foul" 13ressure s*;1itcAes tAat srnse tAe 13ressul"e iA tAe iAjectioA liAe (oAe S\\l'itcl9 fol" eacl9 lo'.,* J31"essure EGGS iAjectioA liAe).
T 19 e Pt l l e "a b l e Va l u es a re l e \\J e A e u § 19 t e 13 rev e At everJ3ressul"iziA§ tl9e C(CjUiJ3meAt iA tl9e lo\\*' 13ressure EGGS.
0Ae cl9aAAel of Reactol" SteaFR Dome Pl"essure Lew (IAjectioA PerFRissive) FuActioA 13er associated DivisioA al9d oAe cl9aA19el of LPCI aAd LPCS IAjectioA LiAe Pressure Lew (IAjectioA PerFRissive) 13er associated iAjectioA liAe are OAly l"C(Cjuired to be OPERABLE iA MODES
~ al9d 5 WACA tAe associated subsystem is re(CjUil"ed to be OPERABLE by LCO 3.5. 2, SiACC tl9ese cAaAAels SUJ3J30rt tl9e FRaAual 013eratioA of tAese systeFRs.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-3 Revision ffi
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation~
B 3.3.5.2 l.a. 1.El. 2. a. 2. e.
Reaetel" Steam Deme PFesst:Jl"e Le*;1 (IAieetieA Pel"missive) aAEl LPCI aAEl LPCS IAieetieA LiAe PFesst:Jl"e Le*;1 CIAjeetieA Pel"missive)
(eeAtiAt:JeEl)
IA aElElitieA, SAe eRaAAel ef LPGS IAjeetieA LiAe Pl"eSSl:.11"e Lew (IAjeetieA Pel"missive) is l"eqt:Jil"eEl te se OJ3el"a8le feF a l"eqt:Jil"eEl LPCS system, aAEl OAe eRaAAel ef LPGI IAjeetieA LiAe PFeSSl:.11"e LOI.' (IAjeetieA Pel"missive) is Feqt:Jil"eEl te se OPERABLE fel" a l"eqt:Jil"eEl LPCI Sl:.18system.
1.8. l.e. 2. 8. LPGS aAEl LPGI Pt:Jm(,? DiseRal"ee Fle 1..
- LS';J EBnass>
The miAimt:Jm fle11 iAstFt:JmeAts aFe J3l"OviEleEl te pFoteet tRe asseei ateEl l e*.1 pl"esst:JFe EGGS pl:.1mp fFem eveFReati A§ \\i'ReA tRe pl:.1mJ3 is epeFatiA§ aAEl the asseeiateEl iAjeetieA valve is Ast st:JffieieAtly epeA.
TFle miAimt:Jm fle*11 liAe *1alve is epeAeEl
- 1 A e A l e \\J fl e \\i' i s s e A s e El, a A El tFl e v a l v e i s a l
- .1 t em at i ea l l y elescEl WRCA tRc flew rate is aElcqt:Jatc te pretcet tRc pl:.1mp.
0Ac flew switeR per EGGS pl:.1mp is t:JscEl te dctcet tRc asseeiatcEl Sl:.18systcm fle *.1 Fate.
TFlc le§ie is aFraA§CEl st:JeR that caeh switeR eat:Jscs its asseeiatcEl miAimt:Jm flew valve te e p e A w A c A fl e *,1 i s l e.,, *;1 i t A tFl e p l:.1 mp I" l:.1 A A i A §.
TR c l e § i e *,1 i l l elesc tRc miAiffil:.1ffi flew valve eAec tRc elest:Jrc sctpeiAt is CJteceEleEl.
TFle LPGI miAimt:Jm fle *,, va l ves arc time ElclaycEl st:JeR tFlat tFlc val vcs \\i'i 11 Ast epcA fel" appreJtimatcly 8 sceeAEls after tFlc s\\i*itehcs Elctcet le1;;* fle *,;.
TFlc time Elclay is previEleEl te limit Fcaetel" vessel iAveAtery less Elt:Jri A§ tFlc startt:Jp ef tFlc Rll R SRt:JtElo*.rn cool i A§ moElc.
TFle Pl:.1ffip DiSCRar§C FlO';J LO';/ (Bypass) P1llo\\1a8le Valt:Jes are Ai §Fl CA8l:.1§Fl te eASl:.1rC tFlat tFlc pl:.1mJ3 fl 8';;' Fate is Sl:.1ffi ei eAt to pl"etcet the pl:.1ffiJ3, yet lew eASl:.1§R te eASl:.11"C that tRc elest:Jl"e ef tFle miAimt:Jm fle *.1
- 1al~* e is iAitiatcEl teal le*,; ft:Jll flew iAtO tRe RPV.
0Ae ehaAAel ef Pl:.1ffiJ3 DiseRal"§C Fle*,; Le*.1 (Bypass) Fl:.1AetieA is l"Cqt:Ji FeEl te se OPERABLE *,;heA tFlc asseei atcEl LPGS er LPGI pl:.1ffip is reqt:JircEl te BC OPERABLE By LGO 3. 5. 2 te CASl:.1re that the pl:.1mp is eapasle ef iAjcetiA§ iAte the Rcaetor Presst:Jl"C Vessel whcA maAt:Jally epcFatcEl.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-4 Revision ffi
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
RPV Water In ventory Control In strumentation -}--"
B 3.3.5.2 Ii i EJA PPeSSl::1Pe Cs Pe Sr;i Pay SvsteFA 3. a 3. 13.
ll PCS Pl::1FA [2 BiseAaPEJe PPeSSl::1Pe ll iEJA ( Byr;iass) aAEl ll PCS SysteFA Fl s*.1 Rate Ls *.1 ( Byr;i ass)
Hie FAiAiFA l::1 FA fl s*.1 iA st P1:1 FAeAts aPe 13 Pov iEl eEl ts 13 Ps t eet tAe llPCS 131:1FA13 fPOFA oveP Fieat i Ag wFie A tFie 13 1:1FA13 i s 013ePati Ag aAEl tFi e assoe i at eEl i Aj eeti sA va l ve i s Aot s1:1 f f i eieAt l y 013 eA.
T Fi e FA i Ai FA 1:1 FA fl o *,1 l i A e v a l v e i s o 13 eA e El *,1 Fi eA l o *,1 fl o.,, a A El Fi i g Fi 131:1FA13 El i seFiaPge 13 Pess1:1Pe aPe seAseEl, aAEl tFie va l ve is a1:1 toFAat i ea ll y elo se El wFi eA t Fi e flo w Pate i s a El e ~ 1:1a t e t s 13Fsteet tFie 13 1:1FA13 SF t Fi e El ise Fi aFge 13Fess1:1Fe i s l sw (i AEl i eat i Ag tAe ll PCS 13 1:1FA 13 i s AOt s13ePati Ag ).
0Ae flo*,, s*,Jite Fi is 1:1 se El to El eteet tAe llPCS Syste FA ' s fls\\;
ra+e-:-
TA e l o g i e i s a Fl" a A g e El s 1:1 e Fi t Fi a t t Fi e s \\J i t e Fi e a l::1 s e s t Fi e FAiA i FA l::1 FA fl o*;1 va l ve ts s13 eA,
13 Fov iEl eEl t Fi e llPCS 13 1:1FA 13 Eli se F! aP ge 13 Fess1:1Pe, seAse El 8y aAs tFi eP s*iJ i t eFi, i s Fii gFi eAOl::1§A H AEli eat iAg t Fi e 13 1:1FA13 i s s13 ePa tiAg ).
TA e l ogie *.,*ill el sse tl9 e ffi i Ai ffi 1:1 ffi fl o *,1 *val ~* e o A e e tA e el o s l::1 Pe set 13 o i At i s e Jt e e e El e El.
( TA e va l v e *;1 i l l al so el s s e 1:113 o A 11 PCS 131:1FA13 Eli s d 1 a I" g e 13 1" es s l::1 I" e El eel" ea s i Ag 13 el o *,1 tA e set 13 o i At. )
Hie ll PCS System Flo'ii' Rate LO'ii' ( By13ass) Ptlls\\1*a8 l e Va l l::1es ape AigA eAOl::1§A ts eASl::1Fe tFiat 131:1FA13 flS\\J Pate is Sl::1 f f i eieAt to 13Fsteet tFie 13l::1ffil3, yet l ow eAOl::1§A ts eASl::1Fe tFiat tFie elssl::11"e sf tA e FA i A i FA 1:1 FA fl s \\J v a l ve i s i A i t i at e El ts a l l o *,1 f 1:1 l l fl o \\J i At e tA e RP V.
TAe llP CS Pt1FA13 Bi se AaP ge PPeSSl::1Fe lligA ( By 13 ass) Allo*;1a 8l e Va l 1:1e i s se t Fi i gFi eA0 1:1gFi t o eASl::11"e tA at tAe *,*al ve *;1 i 11 Ao t 8e 013eA *.,*AeA tAe 13l::1FA13 i S A St 013ePat i A§.
0Ae eAaAAel of eaeA Ft1AetisA is Pe~l::1 i PeEl to 8e OPERA BLE WAeA tl9e ll PCS is Fe~l::1iFeEl ts 8e O P ER,~ B L E 8y LCO 3. 5. 2 iA MOBE S ~ aAEl 5.
~ RHR Shutdown Cooling System Isolation 4-:-a-:-
Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low. Level 3 LaSalle 1 and 2 The definition of DRAIN TIME allows cred iting the closing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being automatically isolated by RPV water l evel isolation instrumentation prior to the RPV water leve l being equal to (continued)
B 3.3.5.2-5 Revision ffi
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentati on -r B 3.3.5.2 Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low. Level 3 (continued) the TAF.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level - Low, Level 3 Function is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic isolation of the associated RHR penetration flow path is credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, Level 3 signals are initiated from differential pressure transmitters that sense the difference between the pressure due to a constant column of water (reference leg) and the pressure due to the actual water level (variable leg) in the vessel.
While four channels (i.e., two channels per trip system) of the Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, Level 3 Function are available, only two channels (all in the same trip system) are required to be OPERABLE.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, Level 3 Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the RPS Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, Level 3 Allowable Value CLCO 3.3.1.1) since the ca pa bi l i ty to cool the fuel may be threatened.
This Function isolates the Group 6 valves.
~ ~tor Water Cleanup (RWCU) System Isolation L
Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low. Low. Level 2 LaSalle 1 and 2 The definition of DRAIN TIME allows crediting the closing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being automatically isolated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level - Low Low, Level 2 Function associated with RWCU System isolation may be credited for automatic isolation of penetration flow paths associated with the RWCU System.
Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Low, Level 2 signals are initiated from differential pressure transmitters that sense the difference between the pressure due to a constant column of water (reference leg) and the pressure due to the actual water level (variable leg) in the vessel.
Whi l e four channels (two per tip system) of the Reactor Vessel Water (continued)
B 3.3.5.2-6 Revision ffi
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY ACTIONS LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation }-"
B 3.3.5.2 :--a-:-
Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low. Low. Level 2 (continued)
Level-Low Low, Level 2 Function are available, only two channels (all in the same trip system) are required to be OPERABLE.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Low, Level 2 Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the ECCS Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Low, Level 2 Allowable Value (LCO 3.3.5.1),
since the capability to cool the fuel may be threatened.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Low, Level 2 Function is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
This Function isolates the Group 5 valves.
A Note has been provided to modify the ACTIONS related to RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation channels.
Section 1.3, Completion Times, specifies that once a Condition has been entered, subsequent divisions, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition discovered to be inoperable or not within limits will not result in separate entry into the Condition.
Section 1.3 also specifies that Required Actions continue to apply for each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition.
However, the Required Actions for inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channels provide appropriate compensatory measures for separate inoperable Condition entry for each inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channel.
R e ~Hi Fe 8 Acti eA A. l Si Peet s eAtFy i Ate tA e a ~~ FB ~ F i a t e Ce Aeiti eA Fe f eFeAcee iA Tasl e 3.3.S. 2 1.
TAe a ~~li c asl e CeAeiti eA Fe f eFe Acee iA tA e Tasl e i s FHA cti eA 8 e ~ e A8 eA t Ea cA tiffiC a CABAA Cl i s ei sceveFCS iAB~ CF asl e
, CeASiti eA A i s eAt eFeS fep t Aat CAB AAe l aAS ~FBoi e es fep tF aA sfeF ts tAC a ~ ~ FB ~ F iat e s Hs se ~H e At CsAeiti sA.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-7 Revision ffi
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation +
B 3.3.5.2 IA.1. A.2.1. and A.2.2 I BASES ACTIONS (continued) immediate action to place the channel in trip. With the inoperable channel in the tripped condition, the remaining channel will isolate the penetration flow path on low water level. If both channels are inoperable and placed in trip, the penetration flow path will be isolated. Alternatively, Required Action A.2.1 requires LaSalle 1 and 2 J,
B. l aAd B. 2 RHR Shutdown Cooling System Isolation, Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, Leve l 3, and Reactor Water Cleanup System, Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Low, Level 2 Functions are applicable when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating Drain Time.
If the instrumentation is inoperable, Required Action : directs~ aA immed i ate dcc l arat i oA that the associated penetra t ion flow path(s) -a-re incapable of automatic initiating action i sol at i on.
Req u i red Ac
- on :8-;-2--d i re ct s +"'C-r+a+l HC u+lr-ra+-+t,-+i-;.;of+!A-++o'f'-f+-1to calculate DRAIN TIME.
The calcula io cannot credit automatic isolation of the affecte p
flow paths.
Ito be immediately c. 1 declared A.2.2 Lo*;1 reacto r steam dome a Ad LPG I a Ad LPGS i Ajccti GA l i Ae pre ssure si §Aa l s are used as permis si ves for the maAua l opc ratioA of tAe 10*.1 pressure EGGS i Aj ectioA /s pra)'
subsystems.
If t Aesc permi ss i vcs are i Aopcrable, maAua l opcrat i oA of t he affected subs)'stcm i s pro hi bi ted.
TAcre f ore, t Ac affected permi ss i ve must be pl aced i A tAe t r i p c 0 Ad i t i 0 A '*Ii tA i A 1 h 0 u r.
II i tA a p e rm i s s i v e i A t he t r i p coAdit i oA, maAua l opcratioA may be performed.
TAC CompletioA Ti me of 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> i s iAteAded to al l ow tAc ope rator t i me to evaluate aA)' discovered iAopcrabi li tics aAd to pl ace tAc affe cted cAaAAel i A t r i p prior to de clariA§ the affected subsystem i Aoperab l e.
If a LPGI or LPGS Dischar§ c Fl o*;1 Lo*.1 b)'pass fuActieA or ll PGS S)'stem Dischar§e Pressure ll i§h or Fl o*.1 Rate Lo*.1 b)' pass fuActioA i s iAoperab l e, tAere i s a risk that tAc associated EGGS pump cou l d overheat wh eA t he pump i s opcr atiA§ aAd th e assoc i at ed i Aj ccti oA va l ve i s Aot fu ll )'
-e-p-ett-:-
IA t hi s co Ad it i GA, th e opera t or ca A t ake maAu al ce Atrol of th e pump aAd th e i Aj ect i oA val ve to eAsure t he pump do es Aot over heat.
T A c 2 ~ h o u r G om p l e t i o A T i me *.,*a s c h o s e A t o a 11 o vd t i me f o r tA e opera t or to evaluate aAd repair BA) discovered (continued)
B 3.3.5.2-8 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS D. l (eeAtiAuee)
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation --V B 3.3.5.2 iAepeFabi l ities pFieF te eeelaFiA§ tAe affeetee subsystem iAepeFable.
TAe GempletieA Time i s appFepF i ate §iveA tAe abi l i t y te maA ual ly st aFt t Ae EGGS pumps aA e epeA t Ae i Aj eeti eA valves as AeeessaFy te eAsuFe t~ e af fee t ee pump sees Aet eveFAea t.
lli t A t Ae R e ~u iFe e Aeti eA aAe asseeiatee Gomp l et i eA Time ef GoAeiti eAs G eF D Aet me t, tA e assec i at ee EGGS iAjeet ieA/s pFay sub system may be iAca pabl e ef peFfeFFfliA § t Ae i At eAeee f uAe ti eA, aAe must be eee l aFee iAe peFa bl e immeei at ely.
'l/-.--1IThe following SRs apply to 11---------------
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS LaSalle 1 and 2 As Aetee at tAe be §iAA i A§ ef tAe SRs, t Ae SRs feF each RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation Function aFe fe uAe in t Ae SRs ce l umA ef Table 3.3.5.2-1.
SR 3.3.5.2.1 Performance of the CHANNEL CHECK ensures that a gross failure of instrumentation has not occurred.
A CHANNEL CHECK is normally a comparison of the parameter indicated on one channel to a similar parameter on other channels.
It is based on the assumption that instrument channe l s monitoring the same parameter should read approximately the same value.
Significant deviations between the instrument channels could be an indication of excessive instrument drift in one of the channels or something even more serious.
A CHANNEL CHECK will detect gross channel failure; thus, it is key to verifying the instrumentation continues to operate properly between each CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
Agreement criteria are determined by the plant staff, based on a combination of the channel instrument uncertainties, including indication and readability.
If a channel is outside the criteria, it may be an indication that the instrument has drifted outside its limit.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
(continued)
B 3.3.5.2-9 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS LaSalle 1 and 2 J.1 aAS J. 2 Primary Containment Isolation Instrumentation B 3.3.6.1 If the channel is not restored to OPERABLE status or placed in trip within the allowed Completion Time, the associated penetration flow path should be closed.
However, if the shutdown cooling function is needed to provide core cooling, these Required Actions allow the penetration f l ow path to remain unisolated provided action is immediately initiated to restore the channel to OPERABLE status OF to isolate tAe Rll R SAutsO\\i'A Goel iA§ System (i. e., pFo*,*ise alteFAate secay Aeat Femoval capabilities so tAe peAetFatioA f l ow patA caA be isolates).
ACTIONS must continue until the channel is restored to OPERABLE status OF tAe Rll R SAutso*.m Cool iA§ System is isolates.
As noted at the beginning of the SRs, the SRs for each Primary Containment Isolation Instrumentation Function are found in the SRs column of Table 3.3.6.1-1.
The Surveillances are also modified by a Note to indicate that when a channel is placed in an inoperable status solely for performance of required Surveillances, entry into associated Conditions and Required Actions may be delayed for up to 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> provided the associated Function maintains isolation capability.
Upon completion of the Surveillance, or expiration of the 6 hour6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> allowance, the channel must be returned to OPERABLE status or the applicable Condition entered and Required Actions taken.
This Note is based on the reliability analyses (Refs. 9 and 10) assumption of the average time required to perform channel surveillance.
That analysis demonstrated that the 6 hour6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> testing allowance does not significantly reduce the probability that the PCIVs will isolate the penetration flow path(s) when necessary.
SR 3.3.6.1.1 Performance of the CHANNEL CHECK ensures that a gross y(--
failure of instrumentation has not occurred.
A CHANNEL CHECK is normally a comparison of the parameter indicated on one channel to a similar parameter on other channels.
It is based on the assumption that instrument channe l s monitoring the same parameter should read (continued)
B 3.3.6.1-35 Revision---5+
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY LaSalle 1 and 2 4.16 kV Emergency Bus Undervoltage LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 l.a. 1.b. 2.a. 2.b.
4.16 kV Emergency Bus Undervoltage (Loss of Voltage)
(continued) the power supply to the bus is transferred from the offsite power supply to DG power.
Thi s transfer is initiated when the voltage on the bus drops below the relay settings with a short time delay.
The transfer occurs prior to the bus voltage dropping below the minimum Loss of Voltage Function Al l owab le Value but after the volt age drops be l ow the maximum Loss of Voltage Function Allowable Value (lo ss of vo ltage with a short time delay).
The short time delay prevents inadvertent relay actuations due to momentary vo ltage dips.
For Divisions 1 and 2, the time delay varies inversely with decreasing voltage.
For Division 3, the time delay is a fixed value.
The time delay values are bounded by the upper and lower Allowable Values, as applicable.
This ensures that adequate power will be available to the required equipment.
The Bus Undervoltage Allowable Values are low enough to prevent inad vertent power supply transfer since they are below the minimum expected vo ltage during normal and emergency operation, but high enough to ensure power is available to the required equipment.
The Time Delay Al lowable Values are long enough to provide time for the offsite power supp l y to recover to normal voltages, but short enough to ensure that power is available to the required equipment.
Two channels of each 4.16 kV Emergency Bus Undervoltage (Loss of Voltage) Function per associated emergency bus are required to be OPERABLE when the associated DG is required to be OPERABLE to ensure that no single instrument failure can preclude the DG function.
For the Division 1 and 2 4.16 kV emergency buses, the Loss of Voltage Functions are
- 1) 4.16 kV Basis and 2) Time Delay.
For the Division 3 4.16 kV emergency bus, the Loss of Voltage Functions are: 1) 4.16 kV Basis and 2) Time Delay.
Refer to LCO 3.8.1, "AC Sources-Operating," aAE1 LCO 3.8. 2, "AC Se1:n*ces Sl9cttE1e*.:19,"
for App licability Bases for the DGs.
(continued)
B 3.3.8.1-4 Revision.g.
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS LaSalle 1 and 2 LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 With one or more channels of a Function inoperable, the Function may not be capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, only 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> is allowed to restore the inoperable channel to OPERABLE status.
If the inoperable channel cannot be restored to OPERABLE status within the allowable out of service time, the channel must be placed in the tripped condition per Required Action A.1.
Placing the inoperable channel in trip would conservatively compensate for the inoperability, restore capability to accommodate a single failure, and allow operation to continue.
Alternately, if it is not desired to place the channel in trip (e.g., as in the case where pla cing the channel in trip would result in a DG initiation), Condition B must be entered and its Required Action taken.
The Completion Time is intended to allow the operator time to evaluate and repair any discovered inoperabilities.
The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time is acceptable because it minimizes risk while allowing time for restoration or tripping of channels.
If any Required Action and associated Completion Time is not met, the associated Function may not be capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, the associated DG(s) are declared inoperable immediately.
This requires entry into applicable Conditions and Required Actions of LCO 3.8.1 aA8 LCO 3.8. 2, which provide appropriate actions for the inoperable DG(s).
As noted at the beginning of the SRs, the SRs for each LOP Instrumentation Function are located in the SRs column of Table 3.3.8.1-1.
(continued)
B 3.3.8.1-7 Revision
.g.
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS REFERENCES LaSalle 1 and 2 LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 SR 3.3.8.1.2 and SR 3.3.8.1.4 (continued) range and accuracy.
CHANNEL CALIBRATION leaves the channel adjusted to account for instrument drifts between successive calibrations consistent with the plant specific setpoint methodology.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
SR 3.3.8.1.5 The LOGIC SYSTEM FUNCTIONAL TEST demonstrates the OPERABILITY of the required actuation logic for a specific channel.
The system functional testing performed in LCO 3.8.1 aAe LCO 3.8. 2 overlaps this Surveillance to provide complete testing of the assumed safety functions.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
- 1.
UFSAR, Section 8.2.3.3.
- 2.
UFSAR, Section 5.2.
- 3.
UFSAR, Section 6.3.
- 4.
UFSAR, Chapter 15.
+
B 3.3.8.1-9 Revision +
RPV Water Inventory Control -r-B 3.5.2 B 3.5 EMERGENCY CORE COOLING SYSTEMS (ECCS), REACTOR PRESSURE VESSEL (RPV)
WATER INVENTORY CONTROL, AND REACTOR CORE ISOLATION COOLING (RCIC)
SYSTEM B 3.5.2 RPV Water Inventory Control BASES BACKGROUND APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel (TAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF.
If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material to the environment should an unexpected draining event occur.
!considered 1-I - - - - - - - - - -.
A double-ended guil ~ tine break of the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) is not pest~ l ates in MODES 4 and 5 due to the reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping stresses, and ductile
~, piping systems.
Instead, an event is considered in which
~ s iA g l e operator error or initiating event allows draining of the RPV water inventory through a single penetration flow (continued)
LaSalle 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-1 Revision ffi
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control ;f' B 3.5.2 an event that creates a drain path through multiple vessel penetrations located below top of active fuel, such as APPLICABLE path with the highest f ow rate, or the sum of the drain SAFETY ANALYSES rates through multiple \\ }enetration flow paths susceptible to (continued) a common mode failure (e. §., se i smi c eve At, loss of normal
~ power, Asingle human error).
It is assumed, based on
~r ing judgment, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem can maintain adequate reactor vessel water level.
LCO OPERABILITY of the ECCS injection/spray subsystem includes any necessary valves, instrumentation, or controls needed to manually align and start the subsystem from the control room.
LaSalle 1 and 2 As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety.
Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
The RPV water level must be controlled in MODES 4 and 5 to ensure that if an unexpected draining event should occur, the reactor coolant water level remains above the top of the active irradiated fuel as required by Safety Limit 2.1.1.3.
The Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) requires the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF to be
~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
A DRAIN TIME of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitigate unexpected draining of reactor coolant.
An event that could cause loss of RPV water inventory and result in the RPV water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> does not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal plant
....--~~~~~~~~~
operation.
aligned and from the control room One ECCS injection/spray subsystem is equire OPERABLE and capable of being manually started to provide defense-in-depth should an unexpected draining event occur.
~ An ECCS injection/spray subsystem is defined as either one of the three Low Pressure Coolant Injection (LPCI) subsystems, the Low Pressure Core Spray (LPCS) System, or the High Pressure Core Spray (HPCS) System.
The LPCI subsystem and the LPCS System consist of one motor driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool to the RPV.
The HPCS System consists of one motor driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool to the RPV.
The necessary portions of the Diesel Generator Cooling Water System are also required to provide appropriate cooling to each
~
(continued)
B 3.5.2-2 Revision ffi
BASES LCO (continued)
APP LIC AB ILITY LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water In ventory Control -i--
B 3.5. 2 required ECCS injection/spray subsystem.
Management of gas I ~
voids is important to ECCS injection/spray subsystem
~
A required ECCS subsystem may be aligned with the pump control switch in pull -to-lock and associated ECCS subsystem injection valves may be configured to allow throttling to control RPV makeup flow rates.
Operators must be able to take manual action from the contro l room to provide makeup to the RPV as-necessary with the pump and associated injection valve in this alignment without delay.
The LCO is modified by a Note which allows a required LPCI J.-
subsystem (A or B) to be considered OPERABLE during
~ I alignment and operation for decay heat removal, if capable of being manually realigned (Fe ffiete eF l eca l ) to the LPCI mode and is not otherwi se inoperab le.
Al ignment and operation for decay heat removal includes: a) when the system is realigned to or from the RHR shutdown cooling mode and; b) when the system i s in the RHR shutdown coo ling mode, whether or not the RHR pump is operating.
This allowance is necessary since the RHR System may be required to operate in the shutdown coo ling mode to remove decay heat and sens ible heat from the reactor.
Because of the restrictions on DRAIN +
TIME, suffi cient time wi ll be available to manually align and operate the required LPCI subsystem to maintain RPV in ventory prior to RPV water le ve l reaching the TAF.
RPV water inventory contr l is requi ed in MODES 4 Requirements on water in v ntory contr l during other are contained in LCO s in S ction 3.3, In strumentat i on, and other LCO s in Section 3.5, ECCS, RPV Water Inventory Control, and RC I C-:-
RP V Water I n vent or y Control i s re qui red to protect Safety imit 2.1.1.3 which is applicable whenever irradiated fuel is in the reactor vessel.
(continued)
System."
B 3.5.2-3 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions C.1, C.2, and C.3 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance with LCO 3.6.4.1, LCO 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
LaSalle 1 and 2 C.l. C.2. and C.3 (continued)
RPV Water In ventory Control r-Y""
B 3.5. 2 One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filter gaseous releases.
Required Action C.3 requires verificat i on of the capability to place one SGT subsystem in operation in less than the DRAIN TIME.
The required verification confirms actions to place a SGT subsystem in operation are preplanned and necessary materials are available.
Verification that a SGT subsystem can be placed in operation must be performed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
The required verificat i on i s an admini strat i ve activ ity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
~
D.l. D.2. D.3. and D.4 With the DRAIN TIME les s than 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />, mitigating actions are implemented in case an unexpected draining event shou ld occur.
Note that if the DRAIN TIME i s les s than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, Required Action E.l i s also app licable.
Required Action D.l requires immediate action to establish an additional method of water injection augmenting the ECCS inject i on/spray subsystem required by the LCO.
The additional method of water injection includes the necessary in strumentation and controls, water sources, and pumps and va l ves needed to add water to the RPV or refue l ing cavity shou ld an unexpected draining event occur.
The Note to Required Action D.l states that either the ECCS injection/spray subsystem or the additional method of water inj ect i on must be capable of operat ing without offsite electrical power.
The additional method of water injection may be manually initiated and may consist of one or more system or subsystems.
The additional method of water inj ect i on must be able to access water in ventory capable of being injected to maintain the RPV water level above the TAF for~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The additional method of water injection and the ECCS injection/spray subsystem may share all or part of the same water sources.
If recirculation of injected water would occur, it may be credited in determining the required water volume.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-6 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance with LCO 3.6.4.1, LCO 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control -+--
B 3.5.2 0.1. 0.2. 0.3. and 0.4 (continued)
Should a draining event lower the reactor coolant level to below the TAF, there is potential for damage to the reactor fuel cladding and release of radioactive material.
Additional actions are taken to ensure that radioactive material will be contained, diluted, and processed prior to being released to the environment.
The secondary containment provides a control volume in which fission products can be contained, diluted, and processed prior to release to the environment.
Required Action 0.2 requires that actions be immediately initiated to establish the secondary containment boundary.
With the secondary containment boundary established, one SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining a negative pressure in the secondary containment with respect to the environment.
The secondary containment penetrations form a part of the secondary containment boundary.
Required Action D.3 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify that each secondary containment penetration flow path is isolated or to verify that it can be manually isolated from the control room.
Examples of manual isolation from the control room could include the use of manual isolation pushbuttons, control switches, or placing a sufficient number of radiation monitor channels in trip from either unit.
A secondary containment penetration flow path can be considered isolated when one barrier in the flow path is in place.
Examples of suitable barriers include, but are not limited to, a closed secondary containment iso l ation valve (SCIV), a closed manual valve, a blind flange, or another sealing device that sufficiently seals the penetration flow path.
The actions are not required to restore secondary containment to an OPERABLE status, only sufficiently sealed to allow one division of SGT to maintain a negative pressure with respect to the environment.
One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filter gaseous releases.
Required Action 0.4 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify that at least one SGT subsystem is capable of being placed in operation.
The required verification is an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or esting of equipment.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-7 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS closed and administratively controlled LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water Inventory Control --j---'
B 3.5.2 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of Conditions C or Dare not met or if the DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, actions must be initiated immediately to restore the DRAIN TIME to~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
In this condition, there may be insufficient time to respond to an unexpected draining event to prevent the RPV water inventory from reaching the TAF.
Note that Required Actions D.1, D.2, D.3, and D.4 are also applicable when DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />.
SR 3.5.2.1 This Surveillance verifies that the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF is ~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The period of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitigate draining of reactor coolant.
Loss of RPV water inventory that would result in the RPV water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> does not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal plant operation.
The definition of DRAIN TIME states that realistic cross-sectional areas and drain rates are used in the calculation.
A realistic drain rate may be determined using a single, step-wise, or integrated calculation considering the changing RPV water level during a draining event.
For a Control Rod RPV penetration flow path with the Control Rod Drive Mechanism removed and not replaced with a blank flange, the realistic cross-sectional area is based on the control rod blade seated in the control rod guide tube.
If the control rod blade will be raised from the penetration to adjust or verify seating of the blade, the exposed cross-sectional area of the RPV penetration flow path is used.
The definition of DRAIN TIME excludes from the calculation those penetration flow paths connected to an intact closed system, or isolated by manual or automatic valves that are l 8e lzeEl, sea l eEl, 81" 8Hler*.Ji se seettreEl i 19 Hie el 8seEl J38Si t i 819,
blank flanges, or other devices that prevent f l ow of reactor coolant through the penetration flow paths.
A blank flange (continued)
B 3.5.2-8 Revision ffi
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
, or multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure, temporary alterations in support of maintenance If reasonable controls are implemented to prevent such temporary alterations from causing the effect of the temporary alterations on DRAIN TIME need not be considered.
Reasonable controls include, but are not limited to, controls consistent with the guidance in NUMARC 93-01, "Industry Guideline for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power Plants,"
Revision 4, NUMARC 91-06, "Guidelines for Industry Actions to Assess Shutdown Management," or commitments to NUREG-0612, "Control of Heavy Loads at Nuclear Power Plants."
LaSalle 1 and 2 SR 3.5. 2.1 (continued)
RPV Water In ventory Control,f B 3.5. 2 or other bolted device must be connected with a sufficient number of bolts to prevent draining iA tAe eveAt ef aA 013eratiA§ Basis EartAql:lake.
Normal or expected leakage from closed systems or past isolation devices is permitted.
Determination that a system is intact and closed or isolated must consider the status of branch lines aA8 BA§BiA§ 13laAt ffiaiAteAaAce aA8 testiA§ activities.
The Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Shutdown Cooling System i s only considered an intact clo sed system when misalignment issues (Reference 6) have been precluded by functional va l ve interlocks or by i solation devices, such that redirection of RPV water out of an RHR subsystem is precluded.
- Further, RHR Shutdown Cooling System is only considered an intact closed system if its controls have not been transferred to Remote Shutdown, which disables the interlocks and isolation signa l s.
lasiflel lshouldl The exclusion of penetratio flow path~.f rom the determination of DRAIN TIME ffitt5-t. consider the 13eteAtial effects of a siA§le e13erater errer er iAitiatiA§ eveAt eA iteffiS Sl:lJ3J38FtiA§ ffiaiAteAaAce BAS testiA§ (rigging, scaffold ing, temporary shielding, piping plugs, SAl:l88er reffieval, freeze seals, etc.).
If faill:lre ef Sl:lCA iteffis cel:ll8 eccl:lr aA8 wel:ll8 cal:lse a draining event from a clo sed system or between the RPV and the i so l ation device, tft.e 13eAetrati BA fl e*,; 13atA ffiB)' Aet se e)(Cl l:l8e8 freffi tAe BRArn
/ T T~ - 1--'-"-*-
..1.
I-
~ ~
........ I.A
\\.A
\\J
\\J Surveillance Requirement 3.0.1 requires SRs to be met between performances.
Therefore, any changes in plant conditions that would change the DRAIN TIME requires that a new DRAIN TIME be determined.
The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-9 Revision ffi
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
LaSalle 1 and 2 RPV Water In ventory Control ~
B 3.5. 2 SR 3.5. 2.2 and SR 3.5.2.3 The m1n1mum water le ve l of -12 ft 7 in (referenced to a plant elevation of 699 ft 11 in) required for the suppression pool, equivalent to a contained water vo lume of 70,000 ft 3, is periodically verified to ensure that the suppression pool wil l provide adequate net positive suct i on head (NPSH) for the ECCS pumps, recirculation vo lume, and vortex prevention.
With the suppression pool water le vel le ss than the required limit, all ECCS injection/spray subsystems are in operable.
The Surveillance Frequencies are controlled under the Surveil l ance Frequency Control Program.
SR 3.5.2.4 The Bases provided for SR 3.5.1.1 are applicable to SR 3.5.2.4.
The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Surveillance Frequen cy Control Program.
-&R
- 3. 5. 2. 5 VePifyiA§ tAe coPPect ali§AffieAt fop ffiaA~al
~oweP o~ePates a AS a~toffiati c val \\fCS i A Hie PCCj~i PCS EGGS S~Bsysteffi fl o*.1
~atA ~po
- wi ses ass~PaAce tAat Hie
~Po~eP fl 0 *;1
~at As \\i'i 11 Be availaBle fep EGGS e~ePatieA TAis SR sees Ast a~~ly te val ve s tAat ap e le clles, scal es, BP etA CP\\,*is e s ec ~ Pe s iA
~es i ti e A s i Ace t A es e val *o* es *,; e Pe v er i f i es t e Be i A t A e cenect ~esi ti BA
~ P i er t e l ecl(i A§, seal i A§, er sec ~Pi A§.
A val ve tAat Pece i ve s aA iAitiatieA si§Aal is al l ewes te Be iA a ASA acc is eAt
~e s itioA ~ rev is e s Hi e *wal ve *,;il l a~teffiati c a lly re ~esitieA iA Hie
~PBl=Jer streke tiffie.
TAis SR sees Ast PCC]~i r e aAy testiA§ or valve ffiaAi~~latioA
, ratAeP,
it iAvelves verificatieA tAat tAese valves ca~aBle of
~eteAtiall y BeiA§ ffiis~esitioAes are iA tAe coprect ~ositioA TAis SR sees Aot a~~ly te valves tAat caAAot Be i AaS 'o'CP t eAtl y ffii sali§ AC S, S ~ C A as CRCC ll val ves.
fft.e S~ Pve illaA ce Fre ci~ eAcy i s coAt re ll es
~ A s er tA e S~ Pve illaA ce Freci~eAcy GeAtre l Pre§Paffi.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-10 Revision----7 +-
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
~
-&-R 3.5. 2. 5 (CSAtiA~e s
)
RPV Water In ventory Control ~
B 3.5. 2 TAe S~Fveil l aAce i s ffie 8i fi e8 by a Nete wAi cA eiceffip ts systeffi ve At fl e*..
- pat As epeAe8 ~ A8 eF asffii Ai stFat i ve ceAtFe l.
-Tfte aSffii Ai StFati ve CSAt Fel S AS~lS be pF OCe S~ Fa liz e 8 aAS iA C l~s e st atieAiA§ a 8e8i cat e8 iA8i v i8~al at tA e sys t effi ve At fle*.1 patA WAS is iA C SAtiA~S~S C Sffiffi~Aic a tieA witA tAe epeFateFS i A tAe CS AtFel F88ffi.
TAi S iA8i v i8~al ';;'ill Aa 'o'e a ffietA SS t e Fapisl y clese tAe systeffi veAt fle w patA if 8iFecte8.
aligned, and the pump
-&-R 3.5. 2.6 operated return Verifying that e required CCS injecti n/spray subsystem can be manually started and epeFate for t lea st 10 minutes demonstrates th the subsystem is avail ble to mitigate a draining event.
Tes tiA§ the ECCS injection/spray subsystem
~ through the f~l l fl S'*d test Fec i F c~l ati eA i ne i s as e q~at e t e coAfi Fffi tA e epeFatieAal Fe asiA ess ef tA e Fe q~i Fe 8 EGGS This SR is modified by two Notes. Note 1 states that testing toavo1doverf1ll1ngtherefuellng The minimum operating time of cavity.Note2statesthatcredit 10 minutes was based on engineering judgement.
for meeting the SR may be taken for normal system operation that satisfies the SR, such as using the RHR mode of LPCI for~ 10 minutes.
LaSalle 1 and 2 The Surveil lance Frequency is controll ed under the Surveil lan ce Frequency Control Program.
3. 5. 2. 7 ~
Verifying that each va l ve credited for automatically i solating a penetration flow path actuates to the isolation position on an actual or simu lated RPV water level isolation signa l is required to prevent RPV water inventory from dropping below the TAF should an unexpected draining event occur.
The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
(continued)
B 3.5.2-11 Revision ffi
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued) can be manually aligned and started from the control room, including any necessary valve alignment, instrumentation, or controls, to transfer water from the suppression pool or CST to the RPV.
REFERENCES LaSalle 1 and 2 3. 5. 2. 8 ~
RPV Water In ventory Control +
B 3.5. 2 T~e Fe~~iFe~ EGGS s~~system s~a ll
~e ca~a~le ef ~eiA§ ffiaA~ally e~eFate~ fFSffi t~e maiA CSAtFel FOOffi.
This Surveil l ance verifies that the required LCPI subsystem, LPC S System, or HPCS System :++tte+i:rEH1A-e--ttt-e---a-5r-5-tl~-ttte&--&1i:tfltl'1---Tttttt The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Surveil l ance Frequency Control Program.
This SR i s modified by a Note that excludes vessel injection/spray during the Surveil lance.
Since all active components are testable and full flow can be demonstrated by recirculation through the full flow test line, coolant injection into the RPV is not required during the Survei 11 ance.
- 1.
Information Notice 84-81, "Inadvertent Reduction in Primary Coolant Inventory in Boiling Water Reactors During Shutdown and Startup," November 1984.
- 2.
Information Notice 86-74, "Reduction of Reactor Coolant Inventory Because of Misalignment of RHR Valves," August 1986.
- 3.
Generic Letter 92-04, "Resolution of the Issues Related to Reactor Vessel Water Le ve l In strumentation in BWRs Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.54(f)," August 1992.
- 4.
NRC Bulletin 93-03, "Resolution of Issues Related to Reactor Vessel Water Le vel Instrumentation in BWRs,"
May 1993.
- 5.
Information Notice 94-52, "Inadvertent Containment Spray and Reactor Vessel Drai ndown at Mi 11 stone 1,"
July 1994.
- 6.
General Electric Service Information Letter No. 388, "RHR Valve Misalignment During Shutdown Cooling Operation for BWR 3/4/5/6," February 1983.
B 3.5.2-12 Revision ffi
BASES LCO (continued) the ability to manually start a LaSalle 1 and 2 AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 powered from offsite power.
An OPERABLE unit DG, associated with a Division 1 or Division 2 Distribution System emergency bus required OPERABLE by LCO 3.8.8, ensures a diverse power source is available to provide el ectrical power support, assuming a loss of the offsite circuit.
Similarly, when the High Pressure Core Spray (HPCS) System is required to be OPERABLE, an OPERABLE Division 3 DG ensures a diverse source of power for the HPCS System is available to provide electrical power support, assuming a loss of the offsite power circuit.
Additional ly, when the Standby Gas Treatment (SGT) System, Control Room Area Filtration (CRAF) System, or Control Room Area Ventilation Air Conditioning System is required to be OPERABLE, one qualified offsite circuit (normal or alternate) between the offsite transmission network and the opposite unit Division 2 onsite Class lE AC electrical power distribution subsystem or an opposite unit DG capable of supporting the opposite unit Division 2 onsite Class lE AC electrical power distribution subsystem is required to be OPERABLE.
Together, OPERABILITY of the required offsite circuit(s) and DG(s) ensure the availability of sufficient AC sources to operate the plant in a safe manner and to mitigate the consequences of postulated events during shutdown (e.g., fuel handling accidents).
,-f" The qualified offsite circuit(s) must be capab l e of maintaining rated frequency and voltage while connected to their respective emergency bus(es), and of accepting required loads during an accident.
Qualified offsite circuits are those that are described in the UFSAR and are part of the licensing basis for the plant.
An OPERABLE qualified normal offsite circuit consists of the required incoming breaker(s) and disconnects from the 345 kV switchyard to and including the SAT or UAT (backfeed mode),
the respective circuit path to and including the feeder breakers to the required Division 1, 2, and 3 emergency buses.
An OPERABLE qualified alternate offsite circuit consists of the required incoming breaker(s) and disconnects from the 345 kV switchyard to and including the SAT or UAT (backfeed mode), to and including the opposite unit 4.16 kV emergency bus, the opposite unit circuit path to and inc l uding the unit tie breakers (breakers 1414, 1424, 2414, and 2424), and the respective circuit path to the required Division 1 and 2 emergency buses.
(continued)
B 3.8.2-3 Revision----7 BASES LCO (continued)
APPLICABILITY LaSalle 1 and 2 AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 being manually started The required DG must be capable of
, accelerating to rated speed and voltage, and connecting to its respective emergency bus eA detectieA ef Bus uAdeFvelta§e, and accepting required loads.
TAis sequeAce ffiust Be acceffiplis Aed witAiA 13 seceAds.
EacA DC ffiust al se BC capaB l e ef acceptiA§ FequiFed leads 11itAiA tAe assuffied l eadiA§ sequeAce iAteFva l s, aAd ffiust ceAtiAue te epeFate uAti l effsite peweF caA Be FesteFed te tAe effieF§eAcy Buses.
TAese capaBilities aFe FequiFed te Be ffiet fFeffi a vaFiety ef iAitial ceAditieAs sucA as.
DC iA staAdBy *o1it A tAe eA§iAe Aet aAd DC iA staAdBy witA t Ae eA§iAe at affiBieAt ceAditieAs.
AdditieAa l DC capaBi l ities ffiust Be deffieAstFated te ffieet FequiFed SuFveil l aAces, e.§., capaBility ef tAe DivisieA 1 aAd 2 DCs te FeveFt te staAdBy status eA aA EGGS si§Aal
- v1Ai le epeFati A§ i A paFal l el test ffiede.
PFepeF sequeAciA§ ef leads, iAc l udiA§ tFippiA§ ef AeAesseAtia l leads, is a FequiFed fuActieA feF DC OPERABILITY.
The necessary portions of the DG Cooling Water System and Ultimate Heat Sink capable of providing cooling to the required DG(s) are also required.
It is acceptable for divisions to be cross tied during shutdown conditions, permitting a single offsite power circuit to supply all required divisions.
The AC sources required to be OPERABLE in MODES 4 and 5 and during movement of irradiated fuel assemblies in the secondary containment provide assurance that:
- a.
Systems that provide core cooling are available;
- b.
Systems needed to mitigate a fuel handling accident are available;
- c.
Systems necessary to mitigate the effects of events that can lead to core damage during shutdown are available; and
- d.
Instrumentation and control capability is available for monitoring and maintaining the unit in a cold shutdown condition or refueling condition.
The AC power requirements for MODES 1, 2, and 3 are covered in LCO 3.8.1.
(continued)
B 3.8.2-4 Revision ffi
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SR3.8.1.7, SR3.8.1.11, SR 3.8.1.12, SR 3.8.1.13, SR 3.8.1.15, SR 3.8.1.18, and SR 3.8.1.19 are not required to be met because DG start and load within a specified time and response on an offsite power or ECCS initiation signal is not required.
AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 When the HPCS System is required to be OPERABLE, and the Division 3 DG is inoperable, the required diversity of AC power sources to the HPCS System is not available.
Since these sources only affect the HPCS System, the HPCS System is declared inoperable and the Required Actions of LCO 3.5.2, "RPV Water Inventory Control," entered.
-r In the event all sources of power to Division 3 are lost, Condition A will also be entered and direct that the ACTIONS of LCO 3.8.8 be taken.
If only the Division 3 DG is inoperable, and power is still supplied to HPCS System, 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> is allowed to restore the DG to OPERABLE.
This is reasonable considering the HPCS System will still perform its function, absent a loss of offsite power.
When the SGT System, CRAF System, or Control Room Area Ventilation Air Conditioning System is required to be OPERABLE, and the required opposite unit Division 2 AC source is inoperable, the associated SGT subsystem, CRAF subsystem, and control room ventilation area air conditioning subsystem are declared inoperable and the Required Actions of the affected LCOs are entered.
The immediate Completion Time is consistent with the required times for actions requiring prompt attention.
The restoration of the required opposite unit Division 2 AC electrical power source should be completed as quickly as possible in order to minimize the time during which the aforementioned safety systems are without sufficient power.
SR 3.8.2.1 SR 3.8.2.1 requires the SRs from LCO 3.8.1 that are necessary for ensuring the OPERABILITY of the AC sources in other than MODES 1, 2, and 3 to be applicable.
SR 3.8.1.8 is not required to be met since only one offsite circuit is required to be OPERABLE. ~ SR 3.8.1.17 is not required to be (continued)
B 3.8.2-7 Revision ffi
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS REFERENCES LaSalle 1 and 2 SR 3.8.2.1 (continued)
AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 met because the required OPERABLE DG(s) is not required to undergo periods of being synchronized to the offsite circuit.
SR 3.8.1.20 is excepted because starting independence is not required with the DG(s) that is not required to be OPERABLE.
Refer to the corresponding Bases for LCO 3.8.1 for ; discussion of e~whichprecludesf This SR i s modi fi ~
Note-s-:-~ l'I fel" Nete 1 i ~
to ~l"ecl~ee requiring the OPERABLE DG(s) from being paralleled with the offsite power network or otherwise rendered inoperable during the performance of SRs, and to preclude de-energizing a required 4.16 kV emergency bus or disconnecting a required offsite circuit during performance of SRs.
With limited AC sources available, a sing le event could compromise both the required circuit and the DG.
It is the intent that these SRs must st ill be capable of being met, but actual performance is not required during periods when the DG and offsite circuit are required to be OPERABLE.
Note 2 states t~at SRs 3.8. 1. 12 aAe 3.8.1. 19 al"e Aot l"e ~~i l"c e to ec ffict.
~
None.
B 3.8.2-8 Revision ffi
ATTACHMENT 3 Markup of Proposed Technical Specifications Bases Pages (Information Only) 3.4 Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 and 2 Renewed Facility Operating License Nos. DPR-29 and DPR-30 REVISED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS BASES PAGES B 3.3.5.2-1 B 3.3.5.2-2 B 3.3.5.2-3 B 3.3.5.2-4 B 3.3.5.2-5 B 3.3.5.2-6 B 3.3.5.2-7 B 3.3.5.2-8 B 3.3.5.2-9 B 3.3.8.1-4 B 3.3.8.1-5 B 3.3.8.1-6 B 3.3.8.1-8 B 3.5.2-1 B 3.5.2-2 B 3.5.2-3 B 3.5.2-5 B 3.5.2-6 B 3.5.2-7 B 3.5.2-8 B 3.5.2-11 B 3.5.2-12 B 3.6.1.3-4 B 3.6.1.3-9 B 3.8.2-3 B 3.8.2-6
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 B 3.3 INSTRUMENTATION B 3.3.5.2 BASES BACKGROUND Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control Instrumentation The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel (TAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF. If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
Technical Specifications are required by 10 CFR 50.36 to include limiting safety system settings (LSSS) for variables that have significant safety functions.
LSSS are defined by the regulation as "Where a LSSS is specified for a variable on which a safety limit has been placed, the setting must be chosen so that automatic protective actions wi l l correct the abnormal situation before a Safety Limit (SL) is exceeded."
The Analytical Limit is the limit of the process variable at which a safety action is initiated to ensure that a SL is not exceeded.
Any automatic protection action that occurs on reaching the Analytical Limit therefore ensures that the SL is not exceeded.
However, in practice, the actual settings for automatic protection channels must be chosen to be more conservative than the Analytical Limit to account for instrument loop uncertainties related to the setting at which the automatic protective action would actually occur.
The actual settings for the automatic isolation channels are the same as those established for the same functions in MODES 1, 2, and 3 in LGO 3.3. 5.1, "E1t1e1"§eAC)' Gere GeeliA§ Syste1t1 (EGGS ) lAStl"tlrtleAtatieA," 81" LCO 3.3.6.1, "Primary Containment Isolation instrumentation".
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material should a draining event occur.
Under the definition of DRAIN TIME, some penetration flow paths may be excluded from the DRAIN TIME calculation if they will (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-1 Revision -6+
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.
5.2 BACKGROUND
(continued)
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY considered be isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation.
The purpose of the RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation is to support the requirements of LCO 3.5.2, "Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control," and the definition of DRAIN TIME.
There are functions that -a-re FequiFee feF maAua l epeFatieA ef tAe EGGS iAjectieA / spFay subsystem FequiFee te be OPERABLE by LCO 3. 5. 2 aAe etAeF fuActieAs tAat support automatic isolation of Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Shutdown Cooling (SOC) and Reactor Water Cleanup (RWCU) system penetration flow path(s) on low RPV water level.
Hie RPV ',JateF l A'o'eAteFy CeAtFel IAstFumeAtat i eA suppeFts epCFat i eA ef ceFe spFay (CS) aAe le'1i pfessufe ceelaAt iAjectieA (LPCI).
Hie equipmeAt iA 'o'elvee *o1itA eacA ef tAese systems is eescfibee iA tAe Bases fef LCO 3. 5. 2.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material should a draining event occur.
considered A double-ended guil tine break of th Reactor Coolant System (RCS) is not in MODES 4 and 5 due to the reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping tresses, and ductile piping systems. Instead, an event is pestulatee in which tt siA§ l e epeFateF eFFBF eF initiating event allows draining of the RPV water inventory through a single penetration flow path with the highest flow rate, or the sum of the drain rates through multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure (e. §., seismic eveAt, less ef AeFma l pe*o1ef, siA§ l e AumaA enef). It is assumed, based on engineering judgment, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem can be manually operated to maintain adequate reactor vessel water level.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-2 Revision -6+
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety. Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
Permissive and interlock setpoints are general ly considered as nominal values without regard to measurement accuracy.
The specific Applicable Safety Analyses, LCO, and Applicability discussions are listed below on a Function by Function basis.
Cel"e St:il"ay a19EJ Le...
- Pl"esst1l"e Ceela19t I19jectiel9 Systems l. a 2. a.
Reactel" Steam Deme Pl"esst11"e Le*.. * (Pel"missivel Le*.: l"eactel" steam El eme 13Fesst1l"e si §19al s al"e t1seEl as 13el"mi ssi *tes fel" Hie l e*rr 13Fesst11"e EGGS st16sy*stems.
f+:l+ el9st1Fes tl9at, f31"iel" te e13el9il9§ tl9e il9jectiel9 valves ef tl9e le*.: 13Fesst11"e EGGS st16systems ', Hie reacter 13resst1re 19 as fall e19 te a val t1e eel e*;1 tl9ese st16systems maitimt1m Elesi §19 13resst1re.
1119ile it is asst1reEl Elt1l"il9§ MODES q a19El 5 tl9at tl9e l"eactel" steam Eleme f31"eSStll"e *.. *i 11 ee eel ev1' tl9e EGGS maitimt1m Elesi§l9 13resst1re, tl9e Reacter Steam Deme Presst1re Lew si§19als aFe asst1meEl te ee OPERABLE a19EJ ca13aele ef 13el"mittil9§ mal9t1al e13eratie19 ef tl9e l"e~t1ireEl EGGS st16system frem tl9e Cel9trel
~
Tl9 e Reacter Steam Deme Presst1re Lew (Permissive) si§19als aFe il9itiateEl frem t *;1e 13resst1l"e s*.:itcl9es tl9at se19se tl9e react8r steam El8me 13resst1re.
T 19 e Al l 8 *,.*a 6 l e Va l t1 e i s l 8 vd e 198t1§19 t 8 13 I" eve 19 t 8Vel"f3l"esst1l"izil9§ tl9e e~t1i13me19t il9 tl9e 18v1' 13resst1l"e EGGS.
Tv1'8 cl9a1919els 8f React81" Steam D8me Presst1l"e L9*,1 Ft119cti819 ape 8191)'
re~t1i res t8 BC OPERABLE i 19 MODES q a19El 5 ';;'Ael9 tl9e aSS8CiateEl EGGS StlBSystem is l"C~tlil"CS t8 ee OPERABLE B)'
LCD 3. 5. 2.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-3 Revision -6+
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 l. B 2. B.
CePe S[°llav a19El Le*..
- PPess1:JPe Ceela19t I19jectiel9 P1:Jmp DischaPge Flew Lew (Bypass)
Hie mi19im1:Jm fle *,1 il9stP1:Jme19ts aPe pPeviEleEl te pPetect tAe asseciateEl lew pPess1:JPe EGGS p1:Jmp fpem evePheatil9§ whe19 the p1:Jmp is epePatil9§ a19El the asseciateEl il9jectiel9 valve is 19et s1:JfficieAtly epe19.
TAe mi19im1:Jm fle*11 li19e valve is epe19eEl
'"A e 19 l e \\J fl e \\i' i s s e 19 s e El, a 19 El tA e v a l v e i s a 1:J t em at i ca l l y cleseEl whe19 the flew Pate is aEleq1:Jate te pPetect the p1:Jmp.
019e flew tPal9smitteP peP CS p1:Jmp a19El e19e flew tPal9smitteP peP LPCI leep aPe 1:JseEl te Eletect the asseciateEl Sl:JBsystems '
flew Pates.
The le§ic is aPPal9§eEl s1:Jch that each tl"al9smittel" ca1:Jses its asseciateEl mi19im1:Jm fle*,; valve te epe19
'iJAel9 fl e*,; is le"
111i tA tAe p1:Jmp Pl:Jl919i 19§.
Hie l e§i c *;Ji 11 clese tAe mil9iffil:Jffi fl eh' valve e19ce tAe cles1:JPe setpeil9t is eJtceeEleEl.
The P1:Jmp DischaP§e Fleh' Le*.1 (Bypass) Alle\\11aBle Val1:Jes al"e hi§h el9e1:J§h te el9S1:Jl"e that the p1:Jmp flew !"ate is s1:Jfficie19t te pPetect the p1:Jmp.
The CePe SpPay DischaP§e Flew Lew (Bypass) AllewaBlc Val1:Jc is alse lew cAei:J§h te el9Sl:JPC that the cles1:Jl"e ef the mi19im1:Jm flew val ve is iAitiatcEl te a11e... 1 fl:Jll fle 1Yi iAte Hie Cel"C.
FeP LPCI, the cles1:JPe ef tAe mi19im1:Jm fle*.1 *1al ves is 19et cPcElitcEl.
Each cha1919Cl ef P1:Jmp DischaP§e Flew Lew (Bypass) F1:Jl9Ctie19 is eAly PCql:Jil"CG te BC OPERABLE iA MODES
~ aAEl 5 whcA the asseciatcEl EGGS Si:JBSystcm is l"Cql:JiPcEl te BC OPERABLE By LCO 3. 5. 2 te CASl:Jl"C the p1:Jmps ape capaBlc ef iAjcctiA§ iAte Hie RPV *,.*hc19 maA1:Jal ly epcPatcEl fl"em the Col9tPel Reem.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-4 Revision -6+
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 APPLICABLE Residual Heat Removal RHR Shutdown Coolin SOC S stem SAFETY ANALYSES, Isolation LCO, and APPLICABILITY :-a-
- Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low (continued)
The definition of DRAIN TIME allows crediting the closing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function associated with RHR SOC System isolation may be credited for automatic isolation of penetration flow paths associated with the RHR SOC System.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Function receives input from four reactor vessel water level channels.
Each channel inputs into one of four trip strings.
Two trip strings make up a trip system and both trip systems must trip to cause an isolation of the RHR SOC suction isolation valves.
Any channel will trip the associated trip string.
Only one trip string must trip to trip the associated trip system.
The trip strings are arranged in a one-out-of-two taken twice logic to initiate isolation.
Therefore, one trip string in each trip system is required to provide for automatic RHR SOC system isolation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the Primary Containment Isolation Instrumentation Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Allowable Value (LCO 3.3.6.1), since the capability to cool the fuel may be threatened.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
Residual Heat Removal Shutdown Cooling System Isolation Functions isolate some Group 2 valves (RHR SOC isolation valves).
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-5 Revision
-&-+/--
BASES RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 APPLICABLE Reactor Water Cleanup CRWCUl System Isolation SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and 4-:-a- - Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low APPLICABILITY (continued)
The definition of DRAIN TIME allows crediting the closing of penetration flow paths that are capable of being isolated by valves that will close automatically without offsite power prior to the RPV water level being equal to the TAF when actuated by RPV water level isolation instrumentation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function associated with RWCU System isolation may be credited for automatic isolation of penetration flow paths associated with the RWCU System.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Isolation Function receives input from four reactor vessel water l evel channels.
Each channel inputs into one of four trip stings.
Two trip strings make up a trip system and both trip systems must trip to cause an isolation of the RWCU va l ves.
Any channel will trip the associated trip string.
Only one trip string must trip to trip the associated trip system.
The trip strings are arranged in a one-out-of-two taken twice logic to initiate isolation.
Therefore, one trip string in each trip system is required to provide for automatic RWCU system isolation.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Allowable Value was chosen to be the same as the ECCS Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low Allowable Value (LCO 3.3.6.1), since the capability to cool the fuel may be threatened.
The Reactor Vessel Water Level -Low Function is only required to be OPERABLE when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating DRAIN TIME.
RWCU Functions isolate some Group 3 valves (RWCU isolation valves).
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-6 Revision
-&-+/--
BASES (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 ACTIONS A Note has been provided to modify the ACTIONS related to RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channels.
Section 1.3, Completion Times, specifies that once a Condition has been entered, subsequent divisions, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition discovered to be inoperable or not within limits will not result in separate entry into the Condition.
Section 1.3 also specifies that Required Actions continue to apply for each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition.
However, the Required Actions for inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channels provide appropriate compensatory measures for separate inoperable Condition entry for each inoperable RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation channel.
initiating action to calculate R e ~ H i Fed ActieA A. l di Peets eAtFy iAte tAe appFepFiate CeAditieA FefeFeAced iA Tas l e 3. 3. 5. 2 1.
TAe app l icasle Ce Adi t i eA FCfCFCACCd iA t AC tas l e i s FHACtieA depeAdCAt.
EacA time a cAaAAe l is disceveFcd iAepcFas l c, CeAditieA A is CAtCFCd fep tAat CAaAACl aAd pFevides fep tFaAsfcp te tAC appFepFiatc SHBSC~HeAt CeAditieA.
B. 1 a Ad B. 2
~(:--[IQA:::!.1:::. QA~.2~.1!=*::§a!!:!ngd.:f.A~.2§:*§.2_J Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Shutdown Cooling (SOC) System Isolation, Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low, and Reactor Water Cleanup System Isolation, Reactor Vessel Water Level-Low functions are applicable when automatic isolation of the associated penetration flow path is credited in calculating N TIME.
If the instrumentation is inoperable, Required the
-to_b_e_i_m_m......_e_d-ia_t_e_ly~
associated penetr ion flow path(s) -a-re incapable of automatic isolati n.
Required Action ~
directs
~d_e_c_la_r_e_d...----~
ca l cH l atieA ef DAIN TIME.
The calculati cannot credit automatic isola ion of the affected penetra flow paths.
immediate action to place the channel in trip. With the inoperable channel in the tripped condition, the remaining channel will isolate the penetration flow path on low water level. If both channels are inoperable and placed in trip, the penetration flow path will be isolated. Alternatively, Required Action A.2.1 requires A.2.2 Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-7 Revision-+
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
RPV Water In ventory Control In strumentation B 3.3.5.2 Le*.: PeacteP steaFR EleFRe flPess1:1ioe si §lAal s aioe 1:1seEl as flePFRissives feio Hie le*;1 flFess1:1ioe EGGS iAjectieA / SflFay Sl:lbsysteFR FRaA1:1al iAjectieA fl:lACtieAS.
If a Fe~l:liFeEl CAaAAel ef tAe fleFFRissive is iAeflePable, FRaA1:1al GflePatieA ef EGGS FRay be flFSAibiteEl.
TAeioefeioe, tAe affecteEl cAaAAel (s) FR1:1st be fl l a c e El i A t A e t F i fl c e A El i t i e A ';Ji t A i A 1 A e l:l F.
II i t A t A e affecteEl CAaAAel ( s) i A Hie tioi fl CSAEliti SA ' FRaA1:1al SfleFati SA FRay be flCFfSFFReEl.
TAe CeFRflletieA TiFRe sf 1 ASl:lF is iAteAEleEl ts allew tAe SflCFateio tiFRe ts eval1:1ate aAy ElisceveioeEl iASfleFabilities aAEl te fllace tAe CAaAAel iA tAe tFifl CSAElitieA.
If a cs SF LPCI Pl:lFFlfl Di SCAaF§le Fl e*.1 LeVJ byflaSS fl:lACti SA is iASflCFable, HleFe is a iois l( tAat Hie asseciateEl le*11 flFess1:1Fe EGGS fll:lFRfl ce1:1lEl eveioAeat VJACA tAe fll:lFRfl is SflCFatiA§l aAEl tAe asseciateEl iAjectieA valve is Ast f1:1lly SflCA.
IA tAis ceAEli ti eA, Hie SflCFateP ca A take FRaA1:1al ceAtioel sf Hie systeFR ts eAs1:1Fe tAe fll:lFRfl Elees Ast eveFAeat.
TAe zq ASl:ll" CSFFlflletieA Tiffie was cAeseA ts allew tiFFle feF tAe SflCFateio ts eval1:1ate aAEl FCflaiio aAy EliscevePeEl iASflCFabilities.
TAe CSFFlflletieA TiFRe is aflfll"Sfll"iate §liveA tAe ability ts FF1aA1:1ally stal"t tAe EGGS fll:lFFlflS aAEl SflCA tAe FRiAiFRl:lFR fle *;1 valves aAEl ts FRaA1:1ally eAs1:1ioe Hie fll:lFRfl sees Ast SVCl"Aeat.
llitA tAe Re~1:1iioeEl ActieA aAEl asseciateEl CeFRflletieA TiFRe sf CeAEliti eA G SF D Aet FF1et, Hie asseei ateEl le*" fJFess1:1Fe EGGS iAjeetieA/SfJFay Sl:lbsysteFR FFIJ)' be iACaf)able sf fJeFfeFFRiA§l tAe iAteAEleEl fl:lACtieA, aAEl FFll:lSt be EleelaFeEl iAefJeFable iFRFReEli ately.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-8 Revision -6+
RPV Water Inventory Control Instrumentation B 3.3.5.2 BASES c continued p The following SRs apply to SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS As Aetee iA tAe
~e§iAAiA§ ef tAe SRs, tAe SRs feF each RPV Water Inventory Control instrumentation Function aFe feuAe in tAe SRs celumA ef Table 3.3.5.2-1.
SR 3.3.5.2.1 Performance of the CHANNEL CHECK ensures that a gross failure of instrumentation has not occurred.
A CHANNEL CHECK is normally a comparison of the parameter indicated on one channel to a similar parameter on other channels.
It is based on the assumption that instrument channe l s monitoring the same parameter should read approximately the same value.
Significant deviations between the instrument channels could be an indication of excessive instrument drift in one of the channels or something even more serious.
A CHANNEL CHECK guarantees that undetected outright channel failure is limited; thus, it is key to verifying the instrumentation continues to operate properly between each CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
Agreement criteria are determined by the plant staff, based on a combination of the channel instrument uncertainties, including indication and readability.
If a channel is outside the criteria, it may be an indication that the instrument has drifted outside its limit.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
The CHANNEL CHECK supplements less formal, but more frequent, checks of channels during normal operational use of the displays associated with the channels required by the LCO.
SR 3.3.5.2.2 A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST is performed on each required channel to ensure that the entire channel wi 11 perform the intended function.
A successful test of the required contact(s) of a channel relay may be performed by the verification of the change of state of a single contact of the relay.
This clarifies what is an acceptab l e CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST of a relay.
This is acceptable because all of the other required contacts of the relay are verified by (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.5.2-9 Revision -6+
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1
- 1.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltaqe (Loss of Voltage)
(continued) minimum Loss of Voltage Function Allowab le Value but after the voltage drops below the maximum Loss of Voltage Function Allowab le Value (loss of voltage).
This ensures that adequate power wil l be available to the required equipment.
The Bus Undervoltage Allowable Values are l ow enough to prevent inad vertent power supply transfer, but high enough to ensure that power is availab le to the required equipment.
Two channels of 4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage (Loss of Voltage) Function per associated emergency bus are required to be OPERABLE when the associated DG is required to be OPERABLE to ensure that no sing le instrument failure can preclude the bus undervoltage function.
Refer to LCO 3.8.1, "AC Sources-Operating," anci 2. @. 2, "/\\C ?i0b1rces ?ihblt80 1.m,"
for App licability Bases for the DGs.
- 2.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltaqe (Degraded Voltage)
A reduced voltage condition on a 4160 V ESS bus indicates that, while offsite power may not be complete l y lost to the respective emergency bus, availab le power may be in suff i ci ent for starting large ECCS motors without risking damage to the motors that cou ld disable the ECCS function.
Therefore, power supply to the bus is transferred from offsite power to onsite DG power when the vo ltage on the bus drops below the Degraded Vo ltage Function Allowable Value, however the transfer does not occur until after the inherent and No LOCA time delays have elapsed, as applicable.
If a LOCA condition exists coincident with a l oss of power to the bus, the Time Delay (No LOCA ) Function is bypassed.
This ensures that adequate power wil l be available to the required equipment.
The Bus Undervoltage Allowable Values are low enough to prevent inad vertent power supply transfer, but high enough to ensure that sufficient power is available to the required equipment.
The Time Delay Al lowable Values are long enough to provide time for the offsite power supp ly to recover or (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3. 3.8.1-4 Revision -G-
BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES, LCO, and APPLICABILITY ACTIONS LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1
- 2.
4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage (Degraded Voltage)
(continued) allow restoration to normal voltages, but short enough to ensure that sufficient power is available to the required equipment.
Two channels of 4160 V ESS Bus Undervoltage/Time Delay (Degraded Voltage) Function and one channel of Degraded Voltage-Time Delay Function per associated bus are required to be OPERABLE when the associated DG is required to be OPERABLE to ensure that no single instrument failure can preclude the degraded voltage and time delay function.
Refer to LCO 3.8.1 eR8 LCO d
. ~
. 2 for Applicability Bases for the DGs.
A Note has been provided to modify the ACTIONS related to LOP instrumentation channels.
Section 1.3, Completion Times, specifies that once a Condition has been entered, subsequent divisions, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition, discovered to be inoperable or not within limits, will not result in separate entry into the Condition.
Section 1.3 also specifies that Required Actions of the Condition continue to apply for each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition.
However, the Required Actions for inoperable LOP instrumentation channels provide appropriate compensatory measures for separate inoperable channels.
As such, a Note has been provided that allows separate Condition entry for each inoperable LOP instrumentation channel.
With one or more channels of a Function inoperable, the Function is not capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, only 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> is allowed to restore the inoperable channel to OPERABLE status.
If the inoperable channel cannot be restored to OPERABLE status within the allowable out of service time, the channel must be placed in the tripped condition per Required Action A.1.
Placing the inoperable channel in trip would conservatively compensate (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.8.1-5 Revision BASES ACTIONS SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS A.1 (continued)
LOP Instrumentation B 3.3.8.1 for the inoperability, restore capability to accommodate a single failure (within the LOP instrumentation), and allow operation to continue.
Alternately, if it is not desired to place the channel in trip (e.g., as in the case where placing the channel in trip would result in a DG initiation), Condition B must be entered and its Required Action taken.
The Completion Time is intended to allow the operator time to evaluate and repair any discovered inoperabilities.
The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time is acceptable because it minimizes risk while allowing time for restoration or tripping of channels.
If any Required Action and associated Completion Time are not met, the associated Function is not capable of performing the intended function.
Therefore, the associated OG(s) is declared inoperable immediately.
This requires entry into applicable Conditions and Required Actions of LCO 3.8.1 eA8 LCO 2.@. 2, which appropriate actions for the inoperable DG(s).
provides As noted at the beginning of the SRs, the SRs for each LOP instrumentation Function are located in the SRs column of Table 3.3.8.1-1.
The Surveillances are modified by a Note to indicate that when a channel is placed in an inoperable status solely for performance of required Surveillances, entry into associated Conditions and Required Actions may be delayed for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> provided the associated Function maintains LOP initiation capability.
LOP initiation capability is maintained provided the bus load shedding scheme and the associated DG can be initiated by the Loss of Voltage or Degraded Voltage Functions for one of the two 4160 V ESS buses.
Upon completion of the Surveillance, or expiration of the 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> allowance, the channel must be returned to OPERABLE status or the applicable Condition entered and Required Actions taken.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.3.8.1-6 Revision BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
REFERENCES SR 3.3.8.1.5 LOP In strumentation B 3.3.8.1 The LOGIC SYST EM FUNCTIONAL TEST demonstrates the OPERABILITY of the required actuation logic for a specific channel.
The system functional testing performed in LCO 3.8.1 eR8 LCO 2. @. 2 overlaps this Survei ll ance to provide complete testing of the assumed safety functions.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Survei 11 ance Frequency Control Program.
- 1.
UFSAR, Section 8.3.1.8.
- 2.
UFSAR, Section 5. 2.
- 3.
UFSAR, Section 6. 3.
- 4.
UFSAR, Chapter 15.
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3. 3.8.1-8 Revision----4J.
RPV Water Inventory Control i-B 3.5.2 B 3.5 EMERGENCY CORE COOLING SYSTEMS CECCS), REACTOR PRESSURE VESSEL CRPV)
WATER INVENTORY CONTROL, AND REACTOR CORE ISOLATION COOLING CRCIC)
SYSTEM B 3.5.2 RPV Water Inventory Control BASES BACKGROUND APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES The RPV contains penetrations below the top of the active fuel CTAF) that have the potential to drain the reactor coolant inventory to below the TAF.
If the water level should drop below the TAF, the ability to remove decay heat is reduced, which could lead to elevated cladding temperatures and clad perforation.
Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 requires the RPV water level to be above the top of the active irradiated fuel at all times to prevent such elevated cladding temperatures.
With the unit in MODE 4 or 5, RPV water inventory control is not required to mitigate any events or accidents evaluated in the safety analyses.
RPV water inventory control is required in MODES 4 and 5 to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and the fuel cladding barrier to prevent the release of radioactive material to the environment should an unexpected draining event occur.
!considered A double-ended guillotine break of the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) is not \\Vp ost~ l ates in MODES 4 and 5 due to the reduced RCS pressure, reduced piping stresses, and ductile f8i11---:piping systems.
Instead, an event is considered in which
~ siA§ l e o~eFatoF eFFOF OF initiating event allows draining of aneventthatcreatesa the RPV water inventory through a single penetration flow path with the highest flow rate, or the sum of the drain drai~ path through rates through multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to mult1plevessel a common mode failure C..,
, loss of normal penetrations located power, single human er o ).
It is assumed, based on belowtopofactivefuel engine ring judgement, that while in MODES 4 and 5, one low such as pressu e ECCS injection/spray subsystem can be manually
{
operat d from the control room to maintain adequate reactor vessel water level.
As discussed in References 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, operating experience has shown RPV water inventory to be significant to public health and safety.
Therefore, RPV Water Inventory Control satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii ).
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-1 Revision -6+
BASES (continued)
LCO OPERABILITY of the ECCS injection/spray subsystem includes any necessary valves, instrumentation, or controls needed to manually align and start the subsystem from the control room.
B 3.5.2 aligned and started The RPV water level must be controlled in MODES 4 a d 5 to ensure that if an unexpected draining event should
- ccur, the reactor coolant water level remains above the t p of the active irradiated fuel as required by Safety Limit
.1.1.3.
The Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) requires the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF to be
~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
A DRAIN TIME of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitiga unexpected draining of reactor coolant.
An event th cause loss of RPV water inventory and result in the water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hour4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limi 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal pl ant operation.
e t could PV does One low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem~ is quired to be OPERABLE and capable of being manually -e-e-e-ra-i-<e-e-* from e con ro room o prov1 e e en e-in-depth should an unexpected draining event occur.
A low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem consists of either one Core Spray (CS) subsystem, or one Low Pressure Coolant Injection (LPCI) subsystem.
A CS subsystem consists of one motor driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool or contaminated condensate storage tank(s)
(CCST) to the RPV.
A LPCI subsystem consists of one motor r-t-driven pump, piping, and valves to transfer water from the suppression pool or the CCST(s) to the RPV.
In MODES 4 and r 5, OPERABLE CCSTs can be credited to support the OPERABILITY of the required ECCS subsystem.
In addition, in MODES 4 and 5, the RHR System cross-tie valves are not required to be open.
Management of gas voids is important to ECCS injection/spray subsystem OPERABILI TY.
A LPCI subsystem may be considered OPERABLE during alignment and operation for decay heat removal, if capab l e of being manually realigned (Felf!ete eF leeal) to the LPCI mode and not otherwise inoperable.
Alignment and operation for decay heat removal includes: a) when the system is being realigned to or from the RHR shutdown cooling mode and; b) when the system is in the RHR shutdown cooling mode, whether or not the RHR pump is operating.
Because of the restrictions on t DRAIN TIME, sufficient time will be available following an unexpected draining event to manually align and operate a LPCI subsystem from the control room to maintain RPV water inventory prior to the RPV water level reaching the TAF.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-2 Revision -6+
BASES (continued)
APPLICABILITY ACTIONS RPV Water Inventory Control rr B 3.5.2 control is r quired in MODES 4 and 5.
r inventory ontrol in other ODES are contained i Section 3.3, Instrumentation, and other LCOs in Sec ion 3.5, ECCS, RPV Water Inventory Control, and RCIC System.
RPV water inventory control is required to protect Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 which is applicab l e whenever irradiated fuel is in the reactor vessel.
A.l and B.l If the required low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem is inoperable, it must be restored to OPERABLE status within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
In this Condition, the LCO controls on DRAIN TIME minimize the possibility that an unexpected draining event could necessitate the use of the ECCS injection/spray subsystem, however the defense-in-depth provided by the ECCS injection/spray subsystem is lost.
The 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> Completion Time for restoring the required low pressure ECCS injection/spray subsystem to OPERABLE status is based on engineering judgment that considers the LCO controls on t DRAIN TIME and the low probability of an unexpected draining event that would result in loss of RPV water inventory.
If the inoperable ECCS injection/spray subsystem is not restored to OPERABLE status within the required Completion Time, action must be initiated immediately to establish a method of water injection capable of operating without offsite electrical power.
The method of water injection includes the necessary instrumentation and controls, water sources, and pumps and valves needed to add water to the RPV or refueling cavity should an unexpected draining event occur.
The method of water injection may be manually operated and may consist of one or more systems or subsystems, and must be able to access water inventory capable of maintaining the RPV water level above the TAF for
~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
If recirculation of injected water would occur, it may be credited in determining the necessary water volume.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-3 Revision -6+
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions C.1, C.2, and C.3 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance with LCO 3.6.4.1, LCO 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
C.l. C.2. and C.3 (continued)
RPV Water In ventory Control -}--
B 3.5. 2 penetration flow paths can be isolated must be performed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
The required verifi cation i s an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filter gaseous releases.
Required Act ion C.3 requires verification of the capability to place one SGT subsystem in operation in less than the DRAIN TIME.
The required verification confirms actions to place a SGT subsystem in operation are preplanned and necessary materials are available.
Verification that a SGT subsystem can be placed in operation must be performed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
The required verificat i on is an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
-7 D.l. D.2. D.3. and D.4 With the DRAIN TIME le ss than 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />, mitigating actions are implemented in case an unexpected draining event shou ld occur.
Note that if the DRAIN TIME i s le ss than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, Required Action E.l is also applicable.
Required Action D.l requires immediate action to establish an additional method of water injection augmenting the ECCS inj ection/spray subsystem required by the LCO.
The additional method of water injection includes the necessary in strumentation and controls, water sources, and pumps and va l ves needed to add water to the RPV or refue l ing cavity shou ld an unexpected draining event occur.
The Note to Required Action D.l states that either the ECCS inj ect i on/spray subsystem or the additional method of water injection must be capable of operat ing without offsite electrica l power.
The additional method of water injection may be manually operated and may consist of one or more systems or subsystems.
The additional method of water injection must be able to access water inventory capable of being inj ected to maintain the RPV water l eve l above the TAF for~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The additional method of water injection and the ECCS injection/spray subsystem may share all or part of the same water sources.
If recirculation of injected (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-5 Revision -6+
BASES ACTIONS Required Actions 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 are considered to be met when secondary containment, secondary containment penetrations, and the Standby Gas Treatment System are OPERABLE in accordance with LCO 3.6.4.1, LCO 3.6.4.2, and LCO 3.6.4.3.
RPV Water Inventory Control.f-B 3.5.2 0.1. 0.2. 0.3. and 0.4 (continued) water would occur, it may be credited in determining the required water volume.
Should a draining event lower the reactor coolant level to below the TAF, there is potential for damage to the reactor fuel cladding and release of radioactive material.
Additional actions are taken to ensure that radioactive material will be contained, diluted, and processed prior to being released to the environment.
The secondary containment provides a control volume into which fission products can be contained, diluted, and processed prior to release to the environment.
Required Action 0.2 requires that actions be immediately initiated to establish the secondary containment boundary.
With the secondary containment boundary established, one SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining a negative pressure in the secondary containment with respect to the environment.
The secondary containment penetrations form a part of the secondary containment boundary.
Required Action 0.3 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify that each secondary containment penetration flow path is isolated or to verify that it can be manually isolated from the control room.
A secondary containment penetration flow path can be considered isolated when one barrier in the flow path is in place.
Examples of suitable barriers include, but are not limited to, a closed secondary containment isolation valve (SCIV), a closed manual valve, a blind flange, or another sealing device that sufficiently seals the penetration flow path.
One SGT subsystem is capable of maintaining the secondary containment at a negative pressure with respect to the environment and filter gaseous releases.
Required Action 0.4 requires that actions be immediately initiated to verify that at least one SGT subsystem is capable of being placed in operation.
The required verification is an administrative activity and does not require manipulation or testing of equipment.
(continued)
-:J Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-6 Revision -6+
BASES ACTIONS (continued)
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS closed and administratively controlled RPV Water Inventory Control --t" B 3.5.2 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of Conditions C or Dare not met, or if the DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, actions must be initiated immediately to restore the DRAIN TIME to~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
In this condition, there may be insufficient time to respond to an unexpected draining event to prevent the RPV water inventory from reaching the TAF.
Note that Required Actions D.1, D.2, D.3, and D.4 are also applicable when DRAIN TIME is less than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />.
SR 3.5.2.1 This Surveillance verifies that the DRAIN TIME of RPV water inventory to the TAF is ~ 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The period of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> is considered reasonable to identify and initiate action to mitigate draining of reactor coolant.
Loss of RPV water inventory that would result in the RPV water level reaching the TAF in greater than 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> does not represent a significant challenge to Safety Limit 2.1.1.3 and can be managed as part of normal plant operation.
The definition of DRAIN TIME states that realistic cross-sectional areas and drain rates are used in the calculation.
A realistic drain rate may be determined using a single, step-wise, or integrated calculation considering the changing RPV water level during a draining event.
For a Control Rod RPV penetration flow path with the Control Rod Drive Mechanism removed and not replaced with a blank flange, the realistic cross-sectional area is based on the control rod blade seated in the control rod guide tube.
If the control rod blade will be raised from the penetration to adjust or verify seating of the blade, the exposed cross-sectional area of the RPV penetration flow path is used.
The definition of DRAIN TIME excludes from the calculation those penetration flow paths connected to an intact closed system, or isolated by manual or automatic valves that are l ee lzeEl, seal eEl, er eHler*.Ji se seeelreEl i A Hie el eseEl fJGSi ti eA,
blank flanges, or other devices that prevent f l ow of reactor coolant through the penetration flow paths.
A blank flange or other bolted device must be connected with a sufficient (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-7 Revision -6+
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS temporary alterations in support of maintenance
, or multiple penetration flow paths susceptible to a common mode failure, SR 3.5.2.1 (continued)
RPV Water Inventory Control B 3.5.2 number of bolts to prevent draining iA tAe eveAt ef aA 013erati A§ Basis EartAeiuake.
Normal or expected leakage from closed systems or past isolation devices is permitted.
Determination that a system is intact and closed or isolated must consider the status of branch lines aAs eA§eiA§ 13 l aAt maiAteAaAee aAs testiA§ aetivities.
The Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Shutdown Cooling (SOC)
System is only considered an intact system when misalignment issues (Reference 6) have been precluded by functional valve interlocks or by isolation devices, such that redirection of RPV water out of an RHR SOC subsystem is precluded.
FurtAer, Hie Rll R SBC is eAl:Y eeAsiseres iAtaet The path ~ from the ion of consider the 13eteAtial a siA§le eperater errer er iAitiatiA§ eveAt eA items su13pertiA§ maiAteAaAee aAs testiA§ (rigging, lfreasonablecontrolsare scaffoldin tern orar shielding, piping plugs, sAubber implemented to prevent remeval, freeze seals, etc.).
If failure ef such 4-t-efl:t.s.
temporaryalterations L--~
eeuls result aAs..,*euls eause a draining event from a closed system or between the RPV and the isolation device, tfte.
from causing
__,,,;;;.._=====~---;;? peAetrati eA f l e*.1 pa Hi may Aet be eJte l uses frem Hie BRArn TIME ea l eulatieA.
the effect of the temporary alterations on DRAIN TIME need not be considered.
Reasonable controls include, but are not limited to, controls consistent with the guidance in NUMARC 93-01, "Industry Guideline for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power Plants,"
Revision 4, NUMARC 91-06, "Guidelines for Industry Actions to Assess Shutdown Management," or commitments to NUREG-0612, "Control of Heavy Loads at Nuclear Power Plants."
Surveillance Requirement 3.0.1 requires SRs to be met between performances.
Therefore, any changes in plant conditions that would change the DRAIN TIME require~ that a new DRAIN TIME be determined.
The Surveillance Frequency is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
SR 3.5.2.2 The minimum water level of 8.5 feet above the bottom of the suppression chamber required for the suppression pool is periodically verified to ensure that the suppression pool will provide adequate net positive suction head (NPSH) for a ~
(continued)l Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-8 Revision -6+
BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
-&-R 3. 5. 2. 4 RPV Water Inventory Control --t--
B 3.5.2 VeFifyiA§ tAe ceFFect ali§AmeAt feF maAual, peweF epeFateEl,
aAEl autemati c val *1es i A tAe Feeiui FeEl EGGS suBsystem fl e*11 patA pFeviEles assuFaAce tAat tAe pFopeF flew patA will Be availaBle feF EGGS epeFatieA.
TAis SR Elees Ast apply te v a l v e s tA a t a F e l e c k e El, s e a l e El, e F o tA e n1 i s e s e c u F e El i A positieA, siAce tAese valves weFe veFifieEl te Be iA tAe coFFect pesitieA pFieF te leckiA§, sealiA§, SF secuFiA§.
A valve tAat Feeeives aA iAitiatieA si§Aal is al l e11eEl te Be iA a AeAacciEleAt positieA pFeviEleEl tAe valve will autematically FepesitieA iA tAe pFepeF stFeke time.
TAis SR Elees Ast FeEjuiFe aAy testiA§ SF valve maAipulatieA, FatAeF, it iAvelves veFificatieA tAat tAose valves capaBle ef poteAtially BeiA§ mispesitieAeEl aFe iA tAe CSFFeCt positiSA.
TAis SR Elees Ast apply te valves tAat caAAet Be iAaElveFteAtly misali§AeEl, sucA as cAeck valves.
TAC SuFveillaAce FFeEjUCACy is CSAtFolleEl UAEleF tAe SuFvcillaAcc FFCEjUCAcy GoAtFel PFe§ram.
IA MODES 4 a A El 5, tAc Rll R Systclfl !flay BC rceiui FCEl te operate i A tAe sAutEle*11A ceol i A§ meEle te Femove Elecay A eat a A El seAsiBle Aeat fFelfl tAe reacter.
TAeFefere, tAis SR is moEli fi eEl By Netc 1 tAat all e*.. *s eAe LPGI suBsystem te BC coAsiElcFcEl OPERABLE EluFiA§ ali§AlflCAt aAEl opcratieA for Elccay Aeat remeval, if capaBle ef BeiA§ maAually Fea l i§AeEl (Femete er local) te tAc LPG! lfleEle aAEl Ast otAeFwisc iAopeFaBlc.
Ali§AlfleAt aAEl eperatieA feF Elccay Acat rclfleval iAcluElcs.
a ) \\;' A c A t A c s y s t cm i s B c i A § r c a l i § A c El t e 0 r f F em t A c R 11 R SAutEle*11A ceeliA§ lflOElc aAEl, B) 11ACA tAe systelfl is iA tAe Rll R SAUtEle*.. *A ceeliA§ moEle, \\;'ACtAer SF AOt tAe Rl lR pump is e per at i A§.
Because e f t A e l e 'vJ p Fess u re a A El l e *11 t e lfl p e Fat u Fe c 0 A Eli ti e As i A M 0 DE s 4 a A El 5 ' s u ff i c i e At ti me '11 i l l Be availaBle te lflaAually ali§A aAEl iAitiate LPG! suBsystelfl eperatieA te previEle care ceeliA§ prier to pestulateEl fuel UAC8YCFy.
TAiS will CASure aEleEjuate C8FC ceeliA§ if aA iAaElveFteAt RPV ElFaiAElewA sAeulEl eccuF.
~iete 2 CJlempts systelfl veAt fl e*11 pat As epeAeEl uAEleF aEllfli Ai strati ve coAtrel.
TAC aElmiAistrative ceAtrel sAoulEl BC preceElura l izeEl aAEl iAcluEle statieAiA§ a EleElicateEl iAEliviElual at tAe systelfl veAt fle1,* patA v.*Ae is iA ceAtiAueus celfllflUAicatieA 11itA tAe e p e r a t e F s i A tA e c o A t r e l r e em.
TA i s i A El i v i El u a l 11 i l l A av e a lfletAeEl te rapiElly clese tAe systelfl *,*eAt fle*,; patA if Eli FCCteEJ.
(continued)~
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-11 Revision -6+
SR 3.5.2.4 BASES aligned, and the pump RPV Water Inventory Control 'i-B 3.5.2 return Note 2 states that credit for meeting the SR may be taken for normal system operation that
+-------r------------+------1satisfies the SR, such as using SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
This SR is modified by two Notes. Note 1 states that testing lmay be done I minutes.
-&-R 3. 5. 2. 5 Verifying that he required ction/spray subsys em can be manually started and for at least 10 mi utes demonstrates that the subs erationally ready to mitigate a draining event.
Test i R§ e ECCS injection Vspray s u b system t h r o u g h the f 1:.1 l l fl o '*i test I" e c i r c 1:.1 l a ti o R l, e..:i Recess a P)"f't o avoid overfilling the refueling cavity.
The minimum operating time of 10 minutes is based on engineering judgement.
The Surveil lance Frequency is control led under the Surveil lan ce Frequency Control Program.
~
can be manually aligned and started from the control room, including any necessary valve alignment, instrumentation, or controls, to transfer water from the suppression pool or CCST to the RPV
~ 3-. 5. 2. 6 Verifying that each va l ve credited for automatically isolating a penetration flow path actuates to the isolation position on an actual or simulated RPV water level isolation signa l is required to prevent RPV water inventory from dropping below the TAF shou ld an unexpected draining event occur.
TAe FPe~1:.1eRc y i s ~a s es OR tA e Rees to pePfo rlfl tAi s S1:.1PveillaR ce 1:.1R8er tAe coRsitioRs tAat apply 81:.1PiR§ a plaRt 01:.1ta§e aR8 tA e poteRtial fol" aR 1:.1RplaRRe8 tPaR si eRt if tA e S1:.11"'o'ei 11 a Ree '11el"e pepforlfle8 'ii'i tA tAe Peactol" at po,o1eio.
OpePat i R§ eJ(pePieRce Aas SAO'ii'R tAese colflpoReRts 1:.1s1:.1a l ly pass tAe S1:.1Pveil l aRce wAeR pePfOPlfles at tAe se l ectes Fioe~1:.1eRcy TAeioefoioe, tAe Fioe~1:.1eRcy was c0Rcl1:.18e8 to ~e accepta~le f ioolfl a Pe l ia~i li ty staRspo i Rt.
The Surveillance Frequency is control led under the Surveil lance Frequency Control Program.
~. S. 2. 7
~
TAe Pe~1:.1iPe8 EGGS s1:.1~systelfl sAa ll ~e capa~le of ~eiR§ ~
lflaR1:.1ally opeioates.
This Surveil lance verifies that t+t-e required CS or LPCI subsystem ~HTE:+bt-e-t-A-e----Tfte---El-'.~*"'1r-a-:i=:-e-e1--BttFR~
aR8 valve(s)) is capa~ l e of ~ e1R§ lflaR1:.1al ly opePates fl"Olfl CORtl"Ol fOOlfl, aRS witAOl:.1t selay, to pl"o vise a88itioRa l RPV l.'ate l" IR'weA t oPy, if Reeses.
The Surveil lance Frequency is control led under the Surveil lance Frequency Control Program.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.5.2-12 Revision -6+
BASES LCO (continued)
APPLICABILITY ACTIONS PC I Vs B 3.6.1.3 10 CFR 50 Appendix R requirements) to be de-activated and closed, are considered OPERABLE when the valves are closed and de-activated.
These passive isolation valves and devices are those listed in Reference 1.
MSIVs must meet additional leakage rate requirements.
Other PCIV leakage rates are addressed by LCO 3.6.1.1, "Primary Containment," as Type B or C testing.
This LCO provides assurance that the PCIVs will perform their designed safety functions to minimize the loss of reactor coolant inventory and establish the primary containment boundary during accidents.
In MODES 1, 2, and 3, a OBA could cause a release of radioactive material to primary containment.
In MODES 4 and 5, the probability and consequences of these events are reduced due to the pressure and temperature limitations of these MODES.
Therefore, PCIVs are not required to be OPERABLE in MODES 4 and 5.
CertaiA valves, hm1ever, are req~irec:i to be OPERAgLE 11heA the associated iAstr~rnentation is req~irec:i to be Qprn cdnE per LCO 2.2.9. 2, "Reactor Press~re Vessel (RPV) Water Inventory Control Instr~rnentation."
(This c:ioes not incl~c:ie the valves that isolate the associatec:i instr~rnentation
)
The ACTIONS are modified by a Note allowing penetration flow path(s) to be unisolated intermittently under administrative controls.
These controls consist of stationing a dedicated operator at the controls of the valve, who is in continuous communication with the control room.
In this way, the penetration can be rapidly isolated when a need for primary containment isolation is indicated.
A second Note has been added to provide clarification that, for the purpose of this LCO, separate Condition entry is allowed for each penetration flow path.
This is acceptable, since the Required Actions for each Condition provide appropriate compensatory actions for each inoperable PCIV.
Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation, and subsequent inoperable PCIVs are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.6.1.3-4 Revision
- BASES ACTIONS (continued)
PC I Vs B 3.6. 1.3 With the MSIV leakage rate (SR 3.6.1.3.10) not within limit, the assumptions of the safety analysis may not be met.
Therefore, the leakage must be restored to within limit within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />.
Restoration can be accomplished by isolating the penetration that caused the limit to be exceeded by use of one closed and de-activated automatic va l ve, closed manual valve, or bl ind flange.
When a penetration is isolated, the leakage rate for the isolated penetration is assumed to be the actual pathway leakage through the isolation device.
If two isolation devices are used to isolate the penetration, the leakage rate is assumed to be the lesser actual pathway leakage of the two devices.
The Completion Time of 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> allows a period of time to restore MSIV le akage rate to wit hin limit given the fact that MSIV clo sure will result in i so l ation of the main steam line( s) and a potential for plant shutdown.
E.1 and E.2 If any Required Action and associated Completion Time cannot be met in MQQE 1, 2, Gr 2, the plant must be brought to a MODE in which the LCO does not apply.
To achieve this status, the plant must be brought to at lea st MODE 3 within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and to MODE 4 within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power cond ition s in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.
(cont inued )
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.6.1. 3-9 Revision--4-l-
BASES (continued)
LCO the ability to manually start a AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 One offsite circuit supplying the onsite Class lE power distribution subsystem(s) of LCO 3.8.8, "Distribution Systems-Shutdown," ensures that all required loads are powered from offsite power.
An OPERABLE DG, associated with a Distribution System Essential Service System (ESS) bus required OPERABLE by LCO 3.8.8, ensures that a diverse power source is available for providing electrical power support assuming a loss of the offsite circuit.
Toget ~ r, OPERABILITY of the required offsite circuit and DG ensures the availability of sufficient AC sources to operate the plant in a safe manner and to mitigate the consequences of postulated events during shutdown (e.g., fuel handling accidents involving handling recently irradiated fuel).
--+-----
The qualified offsite circuit(s) must be capab l e of maintaining rated frequency and voltage while connected to their respective ESS bus(es), and of accepting required loads during an accident.
Qualified offsite circuits are those that are described in the UFSAR and are part of the licensing basis for the unit.
The offsite circuit from the 345 kV switchyard consists of the incoming breakers and disconnects to the 12 or 22 reserve auxiliary transformer (RAT), associated 12 or 22 RAT, and the respective circuit path including feeder breakers to 4160 kV ESS buses required by LCO 3.8.8.
Another qualified circuit is provided by the bus tie between the corresponding ESS buses of the two units.
being manually 1-------------------,,
started The required DG must be capable of startiA§, accelerating to rated speed and voltage, connecting to its respective 4160 V ESS bus BA eeteetieA ef BHS HA8erve l ta§e, and accepting required loads.
TAi s seEJHeAee ffiHSt se aeeeffi13l i sl9e8 *,1i Hli A 13 seeeAes.
Eael9 DC ffiHSt alse se ea~asle ef aeee~tiA§ reEJHiree leaes *,1iti9iA Hie assHA'lee leaeiA§ seEJHeAee i Ater v a l s, a A 8 ffi H st e e At i AH e t e e ~er ate HA ti l e ff s i t e ~ e *,1 er eaA se resteree te tl9e 4160 V ESS 8Hses.
T19ese ear:iasilities are reEJHiree te se met freffi a variety ef iAitial eeAeitieAs SHEA as DC i A staA88y *;1i tl9 eA§i Ae 19et aAe DC i A staA88y *,1i tl9 eA§iAe at affisieAt eeAeitieAs.
AeeitieAal DC ea~asilities ffiHSt se eeffiBAStratee te ffieet reEJHiree SHrveillaAees.
Pr8[3er seEJHeAeiA§ ef leaes, iAelHeiA§ tri~~iA§ ef AeAesseAtial leaes, is a reEJHiree fHAEtieA fer DC OPERABILI TY.
The necessary portions of the DG Cooling Water System capable of providing cooling to the required DG is also required.
(continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.8.2-3 Revision--&+/--
BASES ACTIONS SR 3.8.1.8, SR 3.8.1.12, SR 3.8.1.13, SR 3.8.1.14, SR 3.8.1.16, SR 3.8.1.18, and SR 3.8.1.19 are not required to be met because DG start and load within a specified time and response on an offsite power or ECCS initiation signal is not required.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
!which precludes AC Sources-Shutdown B 3.8.2 A.2.1. A.2.2. A.2.3. B.l. B.2. and B.3 (continued)
The Completion Time of immediately is consistent with the required times for actions requiring prompt attention.
The restoration of the required AC electrical power sources should be completed as quickly as possible in order to minimize the time during which the plant safety systems may be without sufficient power.
Pursuant to LCO 3.0.6, the Distribution System ACTIONS would not be entered even if all AC sources to it are inoperable, resulting in de-energization.
Therefore, the Required Actions of Condition A have been modified by a Note to indicate that when Condition A is entered with no AC power to any required ESS bus, ACTIONS for LCO 3.8.8 must be
- .... ~-*u~~,J....
~-*
~ *s Note allows Condition A to provide requirements for ~ he loss of the offsite circuit whether or not a division is de-energized.
LCO 3.8.8 provides the appropriate restrictions for the situation involving a de-energized division.
SR 3.8.2.1 SR 3.8.2.1 requires the ~Rs from LCO 3.8.1 that are necessary for ensuring tre OPERABILITY of the AC sources in other than MODES 1, 2, ard 3 to be applicable.
SR 3.8.1.9 is not required to be me1 since only one offsite circuit is required to be OPERABLE. 'll sR 3.8. 1.13 aAEl SR 3.8. 1. 19 al"e t Aet l"e~~ i l"ee te ~e ffiet si Aee EGGS s~~systeffis wil l
~e ffiaA~a ll y stal"tee i A Meses 4 aAEl 5.
SR 3.8.1.20 is excepted because starting independence is not required with the DG(s) that is not required to be OPERABLE.
SR 3.8.1.21 is not required to be met because the opposite unit's DG is not required to be OPERABLE in MODES 4 and 5, and during movement of recently irradiated fuel assemblies in secondary containment.
Refer to the corresponding Bases for LCO 3.8.l for a discussion of each SR.
T h i s S R i s mo d i f i e d by a N o t e-:-\\JI Hl e I" e a s e A f e I" Hi e N e t e i s t e ~ l"ee l~e e requiring the OPERABLE DG(s) from being paralleled with the offsite power network or otherwise rendered inoperable during the performance of SRs, and to preclude de-energizing a required 4160 V ESS bus or disconnecting a required offsite circuit during performance (continued)
Quad Cities 1 and 2 B 3.8.2-6 Revision -6+