ML20210B469
ML20210B469 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Site: | Neely Research Reactor |
Issue date: | 04/23/1987 |
From: | Bassett C, Hosey C, Revsin B NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II) |
To: | |
Shared Package | |
ML20210B452 | List: |
References | |
50-160-87-03, 50-160-87-3, NUDOCS 8705050333 | |
Download: ML20210B469 (14) | |
See also: IR 05000160/1987003
Text
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- UNITED STATES
. M2 E Ec
g oq'o NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMisslON
[ p REplONli
g j 101 M ARIETTA STREET, N.W.
2 ATLANTA, GEORGI A 30323
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m .+ APR 2 71937-
Report No.: 50-160/87-03
Licensee: Georgia Institute of Technology
225 North Avenue
= Atlanta, GA 30332
Docket No.: 50-160 License No.: R-97
Facility Name: Georgia Institute of Technology Research Reactor (GTRR)
Inspection Conducted: April 7-10, 1987
Inspector: ,9dd M/r M 3M7
B. K. Revsin Date 51gned
C6 amer
C. H. Bassett s
whd?
Da'te Signed
Approved by: N M'
h C. M. Hosey, Section Chief-
'a
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Date. Signed
V Division of Radiation Safety and Safeguards
' SUMMARY
Scope: This routine unannounced radiation protection ins'pection. involved the
areas of transportation of radioactive materials,' internal exposure control,
external exposure control and dosimetry, c'ontrol of ' radioactive materials and
contamination, surveys and monitoring, and followup on previous enforcement
items.
Results: Three violations - (1) failure to labelJcontainers of radioactive
material, (2) failure to perform radiological surveys, and (3) failure to
follow procedures.
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REPORT DETAILS
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1. Persons Contacted
,
Licensee Employees
>
- R. A. Karam, Director, Nuclear Research Center
"
- R.- Boyd, Radiation Safety Officer
P. Sharpe, Health Physics Technician
S. Millspaugh, Health Physics-Technician
-L. D. McDowell, Senior Reactor Operator
,
.
- Attended exit interview
2. . Exit Interview
The inspection scope and findings'were summarized on April .10,1987, with
- those persons indicated in Paragraph 1 above. Three violations concerning
'
the following areas were discussed in detail: (1)labelingofcontainers= *
of radioactive material [ Paragraph 5.f]; (2) radiological surveys with two
- examples [ Paragraphs 5.c and 5.g.2]; and (3) failure to follow procedures
- concerning Radiation Work Permits [ Paragraph 5.b.2], wearing of protective
clothing with two examples [ Paragraph 5.e], wearing required dosimetry
- [ Paragraph 5.d], review and approval of experiments with two examples
. [ Paragraphs 5.g.1 and 5.g.2], completion of Experimenter's' Checklist.with
.
two examples [ Paragraphs 5.g.1 and 5.g.2], personnel response to
i criticality alarm [ Paragraph 5.h], and surveys - of radiation -levels near
j the rabbit port during removal of the rabbit [ Paragraph 5.g.2]. The
i licensee acknowledged the inspection findings and took no exceptions. The
licensee did not identify as proprietary'any of the materials reviewed by
'
'
or provided to the inspector during this inspection.
,
3. Licensee Action on Previous Enforcement Matters (92702)
(Closed) Violation (50-160/85-03-02) Upranging the Gas, Monitor 'such that
automatic alarm and isolation of containment would not occur unless the
release rate was a factor of 100 above the limit. The inspector reviewed
i the ~ licensee's response' dated July 22,11986, and verified that the -
corrective action'had been implemented.
'
'
(Closed) Violation (50-160/87-02-01) Securing of- primary coolant sampling
line except during monthly surveillance and conducting five separate
l one-minute counts ior tritium analysis of waste tank samples. .The-
4 inspector reviewed the licensee's response dated April 7,1987, and
verified that the corrective action had been implemented.
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4. . Transportation (86740)
,
10 CFR 71.5(a)' requires each licensee who transports licensed material
-
outside the confines of its plant 'or other place of use to comply with the
-
anglicable requirements of the Department of Transportation in
,
41 CFR Parts 170 through 189.
i The inspector reviewed the records of , shipments of radioactive material
from the facility made between September 1986 through February 1987.
-
No violations or deviations were identified.
5. Radiation Control (83743)
,
a. Posting of Notices
10 CFR 10.11 requires' the licensee to post Form NRC-3, the license
and other pertinent' information. If posting a document was not
practicable, the licensee may post a notice which describes the
document and states where it may be examined. During tours of the
-
facility, the inspector verified that entrances to and from areas
where licensed activities were conducted were posted with the
l required documents or a notice describing the document and where it
- may be examined.
No violations or deviations were identified.
b. External Exposure Control
I
(1) 10 CFR 20.101 specifies the applicable radiation dose-standards.
The inspector reviewed records of individual radiation exposures
for the calendar year 1986 through' February 1987. All radiation
doses recorded for plant personnel were well within the
quarterly limits specified in 10 CFR 20.101(a).
(2) Technical Specification (TS)6.4.b states that written
procedures shall be provided and utilized for radiation and
radioactive contamination control.
<
Health Physics Procedures (HPP), Revision 7, September 1985, l
i Section 8 requires any work involving (1) entry -into a High I
Radiation Area, (2) modification of biological shielding around
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the reactor and/or (3) penetration of any port hole in the )
i biological shield to be authorized by a RWP.
1
- The inspector reviewed RWPs written for work in the containment
building from August 1986 through March 1987. RWP No. 6355
issued on September 9,1986, for irradiations using the thermal
neutron column required that Health Physics (HP) monitor the job
l from start to finish. In discussion with licensee personnel, 1
l
the inspector determined that an' experimenter failed to notify 1
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HP' that the irradiation was being performed. , The experimenter
~
had performed his own monitoring when opening the shutter of the
thermal column.- The licensee ~ stated that-in
dose rates of 100 millirem per hour (mr/ hour)ganna general, average
radiation -
- and one mr/ hour neutron radiation were generated when the
l-. neutron shutter in the biologicalLshield was' opened, thu's
~
creating a High Radiation Area.-
L Failure to - follow instructions' specified on the RWP was -
identified as an apparent -violation of -TS 6.4.b
,
(50-160/87-03-01).
c. 10 CFR 20.201(b) requires each licensee to make or cause to-be
made such surveys as may be necessary for the licensee to comply .
i with the regulations in 10 CFR Part 20 and are reasonable:under-
~t he circumstances .to evaluate the extent of radiation hazards
,
that may be present.
, 10 CFR 20.201(a) defines a survey to mean an evaluation ofl the
radiation hazards incident to the production, use, release,
disposal, or presence of radioactive materials or other. sources
of radiation under- a specific ~ set of- conditions.
'
When
appropriate, such evaluation includes a-physical survey of the
- location of materials and equipment, and measurements of levels
j of radiation or concentrations of radioactive material present.
'
During tours of the facility the inspector observed personnel-
monitoring themselves for contamination preparatory.to exiting
the Reactor Control Zone (RCZ). The inspector noted-that while
,
a monitoring device was available for use, personnel exiting
through the vestibule doors at the back entrance of.theifacility
, failed to perform self-monitoring. During discussions with the
! licensee it was also ascertained that personnel on occasion
,
exited the facility by1 the vestibule doors ' and left the
4
restricted area by the back gate. . Personnel monitoring was not
performed. The licensee stated that the frisker had been placed -
j by the back door in case someone wanted to self monitor but that I
i
frisking at the vestibule exit from the .RCZ had never been - :
i required. !
i
f Failure of licensee personnel to monitor - themselves for
, contamination prior to exiting the ~RCZ was identified as an
apparentviolationof10CFR20.201(b)'(50-160/87-03-02). i
d. HPP, Revision 7, Septrl.wr 1985, Section 6.'d requires all
i personnel entering the - RCZ to. wear appropriate personnel
monitoring devices as designated and supplied by HP. -
- Section 7.1.a requires regularly assigned personnel to wear film i
i badges or other monitoring devices capable of detecting beta,
} gamma and neutron radiations at all times when inside the RCZ.
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, At the entrance to ' the RCZ the inspector. observed a posted
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notice which stated;that all personnel entering -the area must *
wear one film badge and one thermoluminescent dosimeterL{TLD).
During a review'of HP techniciar, log books the inspector noted
.that instances of personnel entering the RCZ without dosimetry
- . were documented. These 'ocenrred on August 8, November 3 and -
i November 18, 1986. Discussions with ' licensee! representatives
revealed that on two occasions, the same . individual: had failed
- ' to wear dosimetry.
i Failure of licensee' personnel; to wear required dosimetry :in the
,~
RCZ was . identified as an! additional example of an apparent
violation of TS 6.4.b (50-160/87-03-01).
The NRC Enforcement Policy,10 CFR 2, Appendix C,1986 states
that a Notice of Violation .will generally not be issued for.
violations identified by the licensee if- (1) it-was identified -
- by the licensee; (2) it fits in Severity Level IV or V;'(3) it.
was reported, if required; (4) it was or will be corrected,-
- including measures to prevent . recurrence, within a reasonable
! time, and (5) it was not a violation' that could reasonably be 3
t expected to have been prevented by the -licensee's: corrective
i actions for a previous violation,
i The inspector reviewed the corrective action taken by the
i
licensee. The licensee stated that'the individual involved on 1
'
! each occasion was requested' to leave. the RCZ to obtain the
! appropriate dosimetry. One licensee representative stated that
,
the Radiation Safety Officer (RS0) may have been notified. '
.
Corrective action to prevent recurrence was not documented by
i the licensee and through ' discussions .with 'the licensee- the
inspector' detennined that no corrective action program was in
place for the facility. The licensee stated that at one time a-
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Report of Violation of Health Physics Procedures Form 'was
i completed in such instances which required the individual's
! supervisor to specify the corrective action taken. These forms
4
had not been used in several years -and no other mechanism had
i been adopted to replace this extinct system.
The inspector informed - the licensee that due to' the above
factors, that failure of licensee personnel to wear required
'
dosimetry in the RCZ would not be considered licensee
identified.
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e. . HPP, Revision 7, September 1985, Section 7 states that it is
-
mandatory for all persons having access to the' Nuclear-Reactor
Control Zones to comply with HPPs and the Georgia-Institute of
- Technology (Ga. Tech) Radiation Safety Manual.
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Ga. Tech Radiation Safety Manual, September 1986, Section
IV.F.1.b states that protective clothing appropriate to the
conditions shall be worn at all times when working with loose
radioactive materials.
HPP, Revision 7, September 1985, Section 6.j states that
clothing used to prevent the spread of radioactive material
shall not be worn in clean areas. Section 10 further states
that protective clothing provided for radiological safety shall
not be worn for any other purpose and shall be removed when
passing from a contaminated area to a clean area.
During tours of the facility the inspector observed the
protective clothing stored inside the RCZ which was available
for use by personnel. In addition shoe covers were available at
the boundary of each roped off contaminated area. Discussions
with licensee representatives revealed that personnel sometimes
failed to comply with protective clothing requirements. The
licensee stated that these instances were not always documented
since there was no requirement for documentation, but on
occasion, such instances may be recorded in the HP technician
daily log book. The inspector reviewed the daily log books for
1986 and found that on April 29, 1986, two individuals had been
observed in the hallway (a clean area) of the Nuclear Research
Center Building (NRCB) dressed in protective clothing while on
March 19, 1986, one individual was observed to have entered a
contaminated area without donning shoe covers.
Failure to remove protective clothing prior to entering a clean
area and failure to wear protective clothing appropriate to the
conditions were identified as further examples of apparent
violationsofTS6.4.b(50-160/87-03-01).
The licensee stated that the two individuals found in clean
areas wearing protective clothing, were students and that they
had been reminded of the appropriate areas for wearing
protective clothing. No corrective action was documented or
remembered for the March 19, 1986 event. Review of other HP
records, i.e., personnel files, Monday morning meeting minutes,
etc., did not reveal any further corrective actions. In neither
case were comprehensive corrective action taken to ensure that
all personnel were aware of protective clothing requirements.
Due to deficiencies in licensee's corrective actions, the
inspector informed the licensee that the above finding would not
be considered licensee identified,
f. 10 CFR 20.203(f)(1) and (3) require each container of licensed
material to bear a durable, clearly visible label identifying
the radioactive contents when licensed material is present in
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quantities greater than the applicable quantities specified in ~
- ' Appendix C of 10 CFR Part 20.
,
i 10'CFR 20.203(f)(2) specifies that the above label shall: bear
i. the' radiation caution symbol and the words:: " Caution -(or
.
Danger), Radioactive Material," and shall provide sufficient
i information .to permit individuals . handling or using - the
! containers, . or working in the vicinity thereof, . to take'
- precautions to avoid or minimize exposures.
I
j In. discussions with licensee personnel the inspector ascertained
4
that -on June 2, '1986, a sample of material -which had been
- irradiated . in the . reactor was removed from the containment
building to the decontamination room where.it was.left unlabeled >
and unattended. It was discovered by HP and was found t read
2 90 mr/ hour at contact with the external surface of the
f container. The length of time the container. remained in the
,
- decontamination room was estimated to be approximately one hour.
1
The inspector was informed that the quantity of radioactivity
! within the container was approximately 15 microcuries -of Na-24
! and therefore represented a quantity greater than that specified
Failure to label each container of. licensed material as required -
j was identified as an apparent violation of 10 CFR 20.203(f)
j (50-160/87-03-03). The apparent violation was not~ considered
i.
licensee identified due to failure to take corrective action.
g. Irradiation of Experiments
i (1) Procedure 3102, Quality Assurance (QA) for Experiments,
4
October 28, 1982,Section II.B states that all experiments
must be initially reviewed and approved by Georgia
- Institute of Technology Research. Reactor.(GTRR) management
via the Experiment Approval Fom (EAF).
'
, Procedure 3100, Experimenter's Checklist, Revision 1
July 11, 1986, requires ' the experimenter to list 'any
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j changes in the experiment from those specified on the EAF.
i
l The -inspector reviewed a letter written on September 26,
i 1986, from P. B. Sharpe . to .the RSO concerning flux
4
measurement experiments performed between August 20 and
i September 23, 1986. Documentation for these experiments,.
! Experiment Approval Form, and the accompanying RWPs, were
! reviewed by the inspector. The experiments approved by EAF I
,
No. R6832 were measurements of flux rates using bare and Cd ~
j covered indium foils and TLD chips in beam ports H-9,-H-11 ,
and H-13 for 10 minutes at a reactor power level up to one
megawatt. RWP Nos. 6349, 6351', 6352 and 6359, were issued -
,
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for irradiations on August 20, August 29, September 4 and
September 23, 1986, respectively.
The inpector compared the beam ports used for the
irradiations as specified on the RWPs with those authorized
by EAF No. R6832. EAF No. 6832 authorized use of beam
ports H-9, H-11, and H-13. Beam ports specified on the
RWPs were H-8, H-9, H-12 and H-13. Discussions with
licensee representatives verified that the beam ports used
for the irradiations were those stated on the RWPs.
The use of unauthorized beam ports for the above
experiments had been brought to the attention of -the
Director of the facility via the letter specified above and
an. approval after-the-fact was generated for . the
experiment. Facility personnel were notified by memorandum
from the Director dated October 1,1986, that to ensure
against recurrence, all future RWPs issued for the reactor
would require the Director's approval. All personnel at
the facility initialed the memorandum as having read the
,
notification. The inspector reviewed all RWPs issued for
i
the reactor since October 1,1986, through March 31,-1987.
Of the 51 RWPs that had been issued..nine had received the
Director's approval. The inspector discussed this matter
with the Director who stated that insufficient oversight
had been exercised.
Failure to comply with the conditions specified on
EAF No. 6832 was identified as an additional example of an
apparent violation of TS 6.4 b (50-160/87-03-01). The
apparent violation was not considered licensee identified
in that corrective ' action was not carried out and
recurrence of similar problems was observed
(Paragraph 5.g.2).
The conduct of experiments was discussed with licensee
representatives who stated that reactor experiments were
controlled by a quality assurance (QA) program which was
designed to ensure reactor and personnel safety. The
primary means of implementing the QA program was through
the Experimenter's Checklist, Procedure 3100, which
required the experimenter and/or operator to certify that
i the proposed experiment meets the requirements specified by
the EAF.
'
The inspector reviewed the Checklist that had been
completed for the irradiation performed under EAF
i
No. R6832. Item D on the Checklist required that any
changes in the experiment from that specified on the EAF be
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listed. No changes to the irradiations perfonned on
August 20 and 29, and on September 4 and 23,1986, were
listed on the Checklist even though beam ports not
authorized by EAF No. R6832 were to be used.
Failure to specify changes to approved experiments on the
Experimenter's Checklist was identified as an additional
example of an apparent violation of TS 6.4.b
(50-160/87-03-01).
(2) Procedure 3100, Pneumatic Tube Transport System Operation,
Revision 1, October 10, 1974, Paragraph A.1 requires
completion of an EAF.
Procedure 3100, Experimenter's Checklist, Revision 1,
July 11, 1986, specifies the necessary checks that must be
completed in order to certify that an experiment meets the
limitations specified by the EAF.
Procedure 3102, Quality Assurance for Experiments, October
28, 1982, Paragraph II.0.1.d states that a radiation level
near the rabbit port at the time of sample removal from the
rabbit port will be recoroed on .the Schedule Form
(Experimenter's Checklist).
On April 6,1987, an indium foil was inserted in the
reactor via a plastic rabbit. The reactor ..ad been
operational at one megawatt and was shut down immediately
prior to insertion of the rabbit. After completion of the
irradiation, the operator returned the rabbit to the
receiving station located in a laboratory in the NRCB. An
alarm sounded which was heard in the HP office by the RSO
who investigated. The alarm originated from a RM-14
"
located approximately six to eight feet from the receiving
station. While no actual measurement of the dose rate had
been performed, the RS0 stated that had the dose rate been
of a significant level, the radiation monitor in the
hallway would have alarmed. The RS0 estimated that the
activity of the activated experiment had' been 20,000 cpm.
The inspector observed the RM-14 near the rabbit receiving
station and noted that the background radiation levels were
sufficiently high to necessitate that the instrument be set
on its highest scale. Consequently an alarm of the
instrument would correspond to activity in excess of
50,000 counts per minute. The licensee stated that no dose
rate measurements had been made and that on the date of the i
irradiation, no dose rate instrument had been available in
the room containing the rabbit receiving station to perform i
such measurements. l
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Failure to adequately evaluate the extent of the radiation
hazard that may have been present was identified as a
second example of an apparent violation of 10 CFR 20.201(b)
(50-160/87-03-02).
The inspector reviewed the documentation covering the
indium foil irradiation. During discussions concerning the
applicable EAF, the licensee stated that indium foils were
routinely irradiated, and after examining EAFs in the
office files concluded that approval may have been
authorized under either EAF No. 5371 or EAF No. 5441.
The inspector reviewed the reactor operator's daily log to
determine which EAF number had been assigned to the
irradiation and noted that no entry concerning the
experiment had been made. The inspector also determined
that the Experimenter's Checklist, completion of which is
required for all irradiations and which requires listing of
the EAF number, was not completed for the indium
irradiation of April 6, 1987.
Failure to receive authorization for the experiment via an
EAF and failure to certify that an experiment meets the
limitations of the applicable EAF were identified as
additional examples of apparent violations of TS 6.4.a
(50-160/87-03-01).
In addition to radiation level measurements required at the
rabbit receiving station, Procedure 3012 required that
radiation levels near the rabbit port at the time of rabbit
removal be documented. The purpose of taking the radiation
level measurements at the rabbit exit port was to notify
the experimenter at the rabbit receiving station of the
radiation levels to expect upon the rabbit's arrival. The
licensee stated that a radiation level had not been taken
on April 6,1987, and that past experience in irradiation
of similar foils made the measurement unnecessary.
Failure to perform radiation level measurements near the
rabbit port at the time of sample removal was identified as
an additional example of an apparent violation of TS 6.4.b
(50-160/87-03-01). I
1
h.
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HPP, November 1983, Section 15.4.d.1 states that all
personnel not in the containment building will evacuate the
NRCB immediately upon sounding of the criticality alarm.
During reviews of HP technician logbooks, the inspector
noted that on May 1,1985, the criticality alarm sounded
and the NRCB was evacuated. A team entered the NRC8 to
ameliorate / investigate the emergency, and upon re-entry,
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the team discovered that one individual had not evacuated
upon sounding of the alarm. The individual was required to
leave the building.
Failure to evacuate the NRCB upon sounding of the
criticality alarm was identified as an additional example
of TS 6.4.b (50-160/87-03-01). The apparent violation was
not considered licensee identified due to failure to
implement corrective action.
1. The inspector also noted recorded in the HP technician
logbook several instances of events relating to the
security of the facility. On March 2, 1986, both the back
gate (entry to the restricted area), as well as the back
door of the facility (the vestibule doors), were left open
and unattended. Other areas of note documented by the
logbooks include personnel failure to wear security badge,
November 18, 1986, and potentially unauthorized persons in
the RCZ on October 7, 1986. The licensee was informed that
these items would be referred to Region II's Physical
Security Section for followup (IFI 5G-160/87-03-04).
6. Inspector Followup Items (IFI) (92701)
(Closed) IFI (50-160/87-02-03) Review results of waste tank replicate
sample radiological analyses conducted by licensee and NRC Region II
laboratories. Results of replicate liquid waste tank samples collected in
February 1987 and analyzed by the licensee and NRC laboratories were
discussed. Comparison of licer.see and NRC results are listed in Table I
with the acceptance criteria detailed in Attachment 1. Licensee tritium
results were variable among the three analyses, a maximum difference of
approximately 50% among the samples; whereas, NRC data were more precise,
a maximum difference of 2.5%. In general, licensee tritium results were
higher than NRC data. The low licensee precision and biased tritium
results may have resulted from failure to remove interfering nuclides from
the liquid waste prior to liquid scintillation analyses. Licensee gross
activity results also were variable and biased low relative to NRC values,
ratios of licensee to NRC values ranging from 0.04-0.80. The licensee
methodology, use of filter paper to collect gross beta-gamma activity,
would fail to collect activity associated with particles less than 0.45
microns in diameter and/or dissolved in the liquid waste. Licensee
representatives stated that they would be conducting a thorough review of
their radiological analyses procedures to improve precision and accuracy
needed to meet technical specification requirements. Furthermore, the
licensee stated that a quarterly interlaboratory comparison of their
analytical methodology would be initiated. The inspector informed
licensee representatives that their actions in this area would be reviewed
during subsequent inspections.
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(Closed) IFI (50-160/86-02-01) Review of respiratory protection program.
The inspector discussed this issue with licensee representatives who
stated that all respirators onsite were for emergency use only and that in
no instance would protective factor credit be. sought for respirator usage.
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TABLE 1 *
Results of Confirmatory Radionuclide Analyses for
Georg ia Institute of Technology Research Reactor, February 1987
SAMPLE TYPE ISOTOPE CONCENTRATION fuCi/ Unit 1 RESOLUTION RAT 10 COMPARISON .
Qcensee !!!LQ Licensee /NRC
Liquid Waste Tank H-3 8.80 E-5 1.18 1 0.01 E-4 118 0.74 Di sag reement
(Sample 1) Cross Activity 6.63 E-8 2.8 1 0.1 E-7 **NC 0.24 **NC
Co-60 *NA 4.2 1 0.6 E-7 - *NA **NC
Liculd Waste Tank H-3 1.61 E-4 1.21 1 0.01 E-4 121 1.33 Disagreement -
(Sample 2) Cross Activity 1.99 E-7 2.5 1 0.1 E-7 **NC 0.80 **NC
Co-60 *NA 5.2 1 0.6 E-7 - *NA **NC
Li(uid Weste Tank H-3 1,48 E-4 1.21 i O.01 E-4 121 1.22 Ag reement
(Cischarge Sample) Cross Activity 1.11 E-8 2.5 1 0.1 E-7 **NC 0.04 **NC.
Co-60 *NA 4.2 1 0.6 E-7 -
- NA **NCl ,
- NA = Not Applicable = lsotopic Analyses not Required by Licensee
e*NC = Not Compa red Quantitatively = Gross Activity Measurements
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- ATTACHMENT 1
a
CRITERIA FOR-COMPARING ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENTS
This enclosure provides criteria for comparing results of capability tests and
verification measurements. The criteria are based on an empirical relationship
which combines prior experience and the accuracy needs of this program.
In these criteria, the judgement limits denoting agreement' or disagreement
between licensee and NRC results are variable. This variability is a function of
the NRC's value relative to its associated uncertainty. As the ratio of the NRC
value to its associated uncertainty, referred to in this program as " Resolution"1
increases, the- range of acceptable differences between the NRC and licensee
values should be more restrictive. Conversely,' poorer agreement between NRC and
licensee values must be considered acceptable as the resolution decrqases.
For comparison purposes, a ratio 2 of the licensee value to the NRC value for each
individual nuclide is computed. This ratio is then evaluated for agreement based
on the calculated resolution. The corresponding resolution and calculated ratios
which denote agreement are listed in Table 1 below. Values outside of the
agreement ratios for a selected nuclide are considered in disagreement.
NRC Reference Value for a Particular Nuclide
2 Resolution = Associated Uncertainty for the Value
Licensee Value
2 Comparison Ratio = NRC Reference Value >
TABLE 1 - Confirmatory Measurements Acceptance Criteria
Resolutions vs. Comparison Ratio
.-
Comparison Ratio
for
Resolution Agreement
<4 0.4 - 2.5
4-7 . 0.5 .2.0
8 - 15 0.6 -31.66
16 - 50 0.75 - 1.33
51 - 200 0.80 - 1.25
~
>200 ,
0.85 - 1.18
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