IR 05000369/1989008

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Insp Repts 50-369/89-08 & 50-370/89-08 on 890327-31.No Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Steam Generator Tubing Eddy Current Exam & Activities Associated W/Unit 1 Steam Generator B Ruptured Tube
ML20245C704
Person / Time
Site: McGuire, Mcguire  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 04/06/1989
From: Blake J, Newsome R
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20245C700 List:
References
50-369-89-08, 50-369-89-8, 50-370-89-08, 50-370-89-8, NUDOCS 8904270353
Download: ML20245C704 (9)


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/ UNITED STATES

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. NUCLEAR! REGULATORY COMMISSION T

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REGION il

g.101 MARIETTA ST., N.W.

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l ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323

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Report'Nos.: 50-369/89-08 and 50-370/89-08

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" Licensee: Duke. Power Company 422, South Church-Street Charlotte, NC l28242

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' Docket Nos.:

50-369 and 50-370 License Nos.: NPF-9 and NPF-17.

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Facility Name: McGuire 1 and 2 Inspection Conducted: March 27 - March 31,1989 Inspector:

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R..W. New ome Date 51gned Approved by.

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. Blake, Chief Date Signed

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a rials and Processes Section E ineering Branch Division. of. Reactor Safety -

SUMMARY

~ Scope-

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L This special, announced inspection was conducted in the areas of Steam

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L Generator (SG) tubing Eddy Current examination 'and activities associated with the Unit 1 Steam Generator B ruptured tube.

Results

'In the areas inspected, violations or deviations were not identified.

All areas inspected indicated adequate control of activities associated with SG

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l Eddy. Current activities and SG tube rupture activities.

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8904270353 890406 PDR ADOCK 05000369 G

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REPORT DETAILS i

1.

Persons Contacted

' Licensee Employees C. Cheezem, Inservice Inspection Engineer, Quality Assurance Department

  • J. Day, Compliance, Associate Engineer T. Hilderbrand, Supervisor, Eddy Current Examination
  • D. Mays, Mechanical Maintenance, Nuclear Maintenance
  • C Robinson, Mechanical Maintenance, Maintenance Engineer Other licensee employees contacted during this inspection included craftsmen, engineers, technicians, and administrative personnel.

NRC Resident Inspectors

  • K. Van Doorn, Senior Resident Inspector R. Croteau, Resident Inspector
  • Attended exit interview Acronyms and initialisms used throughout this report are listed in the last paragraph.

2.

Steam Generator Tubing Eddy Current Examination The inspector reviewed documents and records and observed activities, as indicated below, to determine whether Eddy Current (EC) was being conducted in accordance with applicable procedures, regulatory requirements, and licensee commitments.

The applicable code is the American Society of Mechanical Engineers Boiler and Pressure Vessel (ASME B&PV) Code,Section XI,1980 edition with addenda through Winter 1980.

Steam generator tubing eddy current examination data collection was being accomplished by Duke Power personnel with Babcock and Wilcox (B&W)

personnel performing the primary data analysis and Zetec personnel performing a secondary data evaluation for Duke Power.

a.

Eddy Current Inspection Plan Review, Unit 1 (73051)

'The inspector reviewed the Eddy Current Inspection Plan for this unscheduled outage.

The plan was written in conformance with the licensee's Technical Specification 3/4.4.5 Steam Generators. The plan requires 100 percent of each of the four steam generators tubing to be examined using the bobbin coil technique and also required that a select number of tubes in each of the four steam generators be examined by the " Rotating Pancake Coil" method. The plan was reviewed to determine whether it had been approved by the licensee and to assure that the plan established control of applicable activities.

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b.

. Review of Eddy Current Procedures, Units 1 and 2 (73052)

(1)'- The inspector reviewed the procedures listed below to determine

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whether. the procedures _ were. consistent with regulatory requirements and licensee commitments. 'The procedures were also reviewed. in the areas of: procedure approval, requirements for qualification of Nondestructive Examination (NDE) personnel, and

. compilation of required records; and.if applicable, division of responsibility between the licensee and contractor. personnel if-contractor personnel.are involved in the examination effort.

ISI-510(R6)'

Eddy-360/RDAU System Operating

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With CA-DPC-88-005 Procedure

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~ ISI-424.- (R14 )

Multifrequency Eddy Current Examination Of.750" OD x.044" Wall RSG Tubing for ASME Exam And Tube Wear At Support Plates Eddy Current Analysis Guidelines For McGuire Nuclear

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Station Unit 1, Unscheduled Outage 3/89-

' All procedures listed above have been reviewed during. previous NRC inspections. ' Only current revisions were reviewed during this inspection.

-(2) The inspector reviewed the Eddy Current procedures for technical

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. content relative to: multichannel examination unit, multichannel examination indication equipment is specified, examination sensitivity, material permeability, method of examination, method of calibration and calibration sequence, and

. acceptance criteria.-

c.

Observation of Eddy Current Work Activities, Unit 1 (73753)

The inspector observed the EC activities indicated below.

The observations were compared with the applicable procedures and the Code in the following areas:

method for maximum sensitive is applied; method of examination has been recorded; examination equipment has been calibrated in accordance with the applicable

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performance reference; amplitude and phase angle have been calibrated with the proper calibration reference and is recalibrates at

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-predetermined frequency; required coverage of steam generator tubes

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occurs during' the examination; acceptance criteria is specified or referenced and is consistent with the proceduic or the ASME Code; and, results are consistent with the acceptance criteria.

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'3 (1) -Steam generator tube eddy current data collection is being accomplished by Duke Power personnel. In-process tube data acquisition, including calibration confirmation and tube location verifications were observed for the steam generator tubes listed below:

Steam' Generator A

' Steam Generator C Row Col.

Row Col.

97

30

96

31

98

32

99

33

100

34 (2)

In-process Eddy Current data evaluation, including calibration confirmation, was observed for approximately 200 tubes. Primary data analysis was being accomplished by B&W and secondary data analysis was accomplished by Zetec for Duke Power. If differences are noted between the two evaluations they are resolved by a designated lead analysts. The below listed tubes were jointly evaluated by the NRC inspector during the data evaluation observations conducted by the inspector.

The inspector's evaluation indicated that the tubes appeared to be correctly evaluated by the analysts and that any noted indications were being reported' as required.

Primary Analysis Steam Generator A Steam Generator C Row Column Row' Column

84'

18 l

83

19 l

82

20

80

21

79

23

78

24

77

25

76-35

12

35

12

35

4

4

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Secondary Analysis

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Steam Generator A Steam Generator C Row Column Row Column

108

47

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107

44

106

57

105

57

102

57

101

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100

57

59

58

58

59

60

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62'

63

64

105

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110 (3) Certification records for EC calibration standards SL 79 and 50286 were reviewed for material type, correct fabrication, and artificial flaw location / size, d.

Steam Generator Tubing EC Examination Data Review, Unit 1(73755)

The inspector reviewed the data analysis results and a sample of associated completed records for approximately 100 SG-B and D tubes including those listed below.

The reviews were compared with the applicable procedures and the ASME B&PV Code in the following areas:

the multichannel eddy current examination equipment has been identified; material permeability has been recorded; method of examination has been recorded; and, results are consistent with acceptance criteria.

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O SG-B SG-D Row Col.

Row Col.

95

61

29

39

93

76

11

83

22

13

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17

13

38

90

67

22

43

66

53

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79 The inspector compared randomly selected current examination results with historical examination results. No significant discrepancies were noted.

By the conclusion of the NRC inspection all EC examinations had not been completed.

The final examination results will be reported to the NRC in accordance'with plant Technical Specification requirements.

In this area of inspection, violations or deviations were not identified.

3.

Steam Generator B Tube Rupture Activities, Unit 1 (73753) (73755)

Background:

On March 7, 1989 a steam generator tube rupture occurred in Steam Generator B.

The damaged tube was identified using water under pressure. The tube is located at row'18 column 25.

The rupture is located on the cold leg (outlet) side of the steam generator.

The rupture location was determined by using eddy current testing. The tube rupture is located near the 20th support plate and appears to be approximately 3-1/2 inches long extending axially starting at 2" below and running through the area of the 20th tube support plate (TSP) to approximately 1/2" above the TSP.

The rupture appears to be 1/4" wide at its widest point, as determined visually by use of a fiberscope and camera. The 20th tube support plate is located at 28" above the top of the tube sheet at approximately 50" from the tube end at the bottom of the steam generator.

For additional information see NRC Report No. 50-369,370/89-07.

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.The ruptured tube was determined to be from Heat #3835. All four

' steam generators in both Unit I and Unit 2 contain tubes from this s

heat. ' The number of tubes from this heat in each SG is tabulated

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below.

L Unit 1:

Unit 2

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SG-A 194 SG-A 35 SG-B.285 SG-B 88 SG-C 167 SG-C 9 SG-D 85 SG-D 6 The licensee has been informally trending the EC results for these tubes and there does not appear to be any correlation between this heat and specific tube. indications.

The licensee is continuing to trend these tubes as the EC examinations progress.

The' NRC-inspector reviewed.the chemical and mechanical certifications for this-tube heat and all the parameters appeared to be within specification requirements, bi.

The most recent eddy current data for the ruptured-tube (row 18 column 25), using the most recent state of-the art techniques, indicates there is an indication running from approximately 3-1/2" below TSP 20 to just above TSP 19.

The 1978 preservice inspection (PSI) eddy current examination report for this tube did not reveal indications at this location, however, the PSI examination was accomplished with a single frequency 400KHz technique using the

. differential mode of examination and as such not very sensitive to shallow small volume defects.

Also,Ethis mode of inspection is not particularly responsive to indications that are tapered on the ends-and'the present eddy current examination data shows the indication in question to have tapered ends and except for the ruptured portion appears to be a small volume' discontinuity.

The NRC inspector independently evaluated the 1978 PSI eddy current

' data for the five SG-B tubes listed below.

The tubes were only reviewed in the area of the 20th support plate.

These tubes include the ruptured tube and four tubes in close proximity to the ruptured tube.

1978 Data Row Column

25

25

25

25

25

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With respect tolthe above tube EC-data, the NRC inspector noted the

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following:

L A11' data was noisy by todays' standards

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The ruptured tube, row 18 column 25, had what could be a' low

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voltage indication, on : the order' of.75 volts. located at approximately 4" below. TSP 20.

However, with the. noise level of the data it is not possible to determine if-- this 'is a. valid indication or what could be. attributed to a normal noise signal h

unless ' a more ~ sophisticated eddy current technique had been b

available ) and used at the. time.of the PSI examination.

- Unfortunately, eddy current technology of this kindf was = not available in 1978.

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The four remaining tubes.did not appear to have indications in

.the suspect area.

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' Portions of the below listed tubes are to be removed from Steam Generator B and shipped-to B&W for' analysis. A preliminary analysis r

report on the. tubes is expected within a few days after tube arrival at the 'B&W 1aboratory in Lynchburg, Virginia.

The reasons for selecting these tubes are noted.

Row 18 Column 25 Ruptured tube.

Analysis of the rupture

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. mechanism and evaluation of the remaining EC indication extending through the 19th TSP. NOTE:

In preparation for the tube pulling operation, this. tube was erroneously expanded at the 19th TSP which may -

result in the loss of the EC indication.

at this location.

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Row 19 Colmnn 25 This tube is to be removed in order to

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visually examine the outside of tube 18-25 prior to it's removal.

This is necessary in case the ruptured portion of tube 18-25 is damaged during the tube pulling operations. Also, this tube will be used for comparison p'irposes during the analysis at B&W.

Row 13 Column 34 This tube has EC indications at the

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14th and 17th TSP's very similar to

'those noted in tube 18-25 which start at the tube rupture and extend through the 19th TSP.

B&W will conduct an analysis of these indications.

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d.

The NRC inspector reviewed the general B&W tube pulling procedure and found no significant problems with the procedure, e.

At the conclusion of this NRC inspection, no tubes had been removed from SG-B due to a variety of unexpected delays. Visual examination

.of the outside of tube 18-25 had not yet been accomplished and all tube pulling operations were in a hold state with tube pulling operations expected to be started in the imediate future.

In this area of inspection, violations or deviations were not identified.

4.

Exit Interview The inspection scope and results were summarized on March 31, 1989, with those persons indicated in paragraph 1.

The inspector described the areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection results.

Although reviewed during this inspection, proprietary information is not contained in this report.

Dissenting comments were not received from the licensee.

5.

Acronyms and Initialisms American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME

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B&PV Boiler and Pressure Vessel

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B&W Babcock and Wilcox

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CA

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Change Authorization Column Col

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Duke Power Company DPC

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Eddy Current EC

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Kilahertz KH

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NDI Nondestructive Examination

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Number No.

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Nuclear Power Facility NPF

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Nuclear Regulatory Commission NRC

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OD Outside Diameter

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Preservice Inspection PSI

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R Revision

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Remote Digital Data Acquisition System RDAU

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Recirculating Steam Generator RSG

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Steam Generator i

SG

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Tube Support Plate TSP

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