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{{#Wiki_filter:!+ACCELERATED DISTRIBUTION DEMONSTRATION SYSTEMREGULATOR INFORMATION DISTRlBUTION pTEM(RIDS)ACCESSION NBR:9203110291 DOC.DATE:
{{#Wiki_filter:!+ACCELERATED DISTRIBUTION DEMONSTRATION SYSTEM REGULATOR INFORMATION DISTRlBUTION pTEM (RIDS)ACCESSION NBR:9203110291 DOC.DATE: 92/03/04 NOTARIZED:
92/03/04NOTARIZED:
NO DOCKET¹FACIL:50-244 Robert Emmet Ginna Nuclear Plant, Unit 1, Rochester G 05000244 AUTH.NAME AUTHOR AFFILIATION BACKUSiW.H.
NODOCKET¹FACIL:50-244 RobertEmmetGinnaNuclearPlant,Unit1,Rochester G05000244AUTH.NAMEAUTHORAFFILIATION BACKUSiW.H.
Rochester Gas&Electric Corp.MECREDY,R.C.
Rochester Gas&ElectricCorp.MECREDY,R.C.
Rochester Gas&Electric Corp.RECIP.NAME RECiPIENT AFFILIATION
Rochester Gas&ElectricCorp.RECIP.NAME RECiPIENT AFFILIATION


==SUBJECT:==
==SUBJECT:==
LER92-002-00:on 920203,reactor tripoccurredw/reactor atapprox23%fullpowerjustsubsequent toturbinetripwhileat47%power.CausedbylololevelinSGAduetodesignperturbations.New settingcalculated.W/920304 ltr.DISTRIBUTION CODE:IE22TCOPIESRECEIVED:LTR ENCLSIZE:TITLE:50.73/50.9 LicenseeEventReport(LER),IncidentRpt,etc.NOTES:License Expdateinaccordance with10CFR2,2.109(9/19/72).
LER 92-002-00:on 920203,reactor trip occurred w/reactor at approx 23%full power just subsequent to turbine trip while at 47%power.Caused by lo lo level in SG A due to design perturbations.New setting calculated.W/920304 ltr.DISTRIBUTION CODE: IE22T COPIES RECEIVED:LTR ENCL SIZE: TITLE: 50.73/50.9 Licensee Event Report (LER), Incident Rpt, etc.NOTES:License Exp date in accordance with 10CFR2,2.109(9/19/72).
RD/05000244ARECIPIENT IDCODE/NAME PDl-3LAJOHNSON,A COPIESLTTRENCL1111RECIPIENT IDCODE/NAME PD1-3PDCOPIESLTTRENCL11DDINTERNAL:
R D/05000244 A RECIPIENT ID CODE/NAME PDl-3 LA JOHNSON,A COPIES LTTR ENCL 1 1 1 1 RECIPIENT ID CODE/NAME PD1-3 PD COPIES LTTR ENCL 1 1 D D INTERNAL: ACNW AEOD/DSP/TPAB NRR/DET/EMEB 7E NRR/DLPQ/LPEB10 NRR/DREP/PRPBll NRR/DST/SICB8H3 NRR/DST/SRXB 8E RES/DSIR/EIB EXTERNAL'G&G BRYCE i J~H NRC PDR NSIC POOREiW.AEOD/DOA AEOD/ROAB/DSP NRR/DLPQ/LHFB10" NRR/DOEA/OEAB NRR/DST/SELB 8D gNR~D-.LB8Dl-G~02 RGN1 FILE 01 3 3 L ST LOBBY WARD 1 1 1 1 NSIC MURPHYgG.A 1 1 1.1 NUDOCS FULL TXT 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1~1'1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 D NOTE TO ALL"RIDS" RECIPIENTS:
ACNWAEOD/DSP/TPAB NRR/DET/EMEB 7ENRR/DLPQ/LPEB10 NRR/DREP/PRPBll NRR/DST/SICB8H3 NRR/DST/SRXB 8ERES/DSIR/EIB EXTERNAL'G&GBRYCEiJ~HNRCPDRNSICPOOREiW.AEOD/DOAAEOD/ROAB/DSP NRR/DLPQ/LHFB10" NRR/DOEA/OEAB NRR/DST/SELB 8DgNR~D-.LB8Dl-G~02RGN1FILE0133LSTLOBBYWARD1111NSICMURPHYgG.A 111.1NUDOCSFULLTXT112211112211111111221~1'111111111111DNOTETOALL"RIDS"RECIPIENTS:
PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE!CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL DESK, ROOM Pl-37 (EXT.20079)TO ELIMINATE YOUR NAME FROM DISTRIBUTION LISTS FOR DOCUMENTS YOU DON'T NEED!A D D S FULL'TEXT CONVERSION REQUIRED TOTAL NUMB R OF COPIES REQUIRED: LTTR 30 ENCL 30 I
PLEASEHELPUSTOREDUCEWASTE!CONTACTTHEDOCUMENTCONTROLDESK,ROOMPl-37(EXT.20079)TOELIMINATE YOURNAMEFROMDISTRIBUTION LISTSFORDOCUMENTS YOUDON'TNEED!ADDSFULL'TEXTCONVERSION REQUIREDTOTALNUMBROFCOPIESREQUIRED:
rr f~'I~zotrr.sT4 M ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION 4 89 EAST AVENUE, ROCHESTER N.K-74649-0001 ROBER't (, hlECRjtpY Vrr<Vresidenl Crnna No<lcm Prodursrorr TELE&>0'ME ARErr COM 716 546'2700 March 4, 1992 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555
LTTR30ENCL30 I
rrf~'I~zotrr.sT4MROCHESTER GASANDELECTRICCORPORATION 489EASTAVENUE,ROCHESTER N.K-74649-0001 ROBER't(,hlECRjtpY Vrr<Vresidenl CrnnaNo<lcmProdursrorr TELE&>0'ME ARErrCOM716546'2700March4,1992U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission DocumentControlDeskWashington, DC20555


==Subject:==
==Subject:==
LER92-002,Feedwater Transient, DueToLossOfExcitation InducedTurbine/Generator Trip,CausesLoLoSteamGen'erator LevelReactorTrip-R.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantDocketNo.50-244Inaccordance with10CFR50.73, Licensee.
LER 92-002, Feedwater Transient, Due To Loss Of Excitation Induced Turbine/Generator Trip, Causes Lo Lo Steam Gen'erator Level Reactor Trip-R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No.50-244In accordance with 10CFR50.73, Licensee.Event Report System, item (a)(2)(iv), which requires a report of,"any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any Engineered Safety Feature (ESF), including the Reactor Protection System (RPS)", the attached Event Report LER 92-002 is hereby submitted.
EventReportSystem,item(a)(2)(iv),
This event has in no way affected the public's health and safety.Very truly yours, Robert C.Mecredy.xco U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Re'gion I 475 Allendale Road King of Prussia, PA 19406 Ginna USNRC Senior Resident Inspector f)~g(4~(q'l 92031i0291
whichrequiresareportof,"anyeventorcondition thatresultedinmanualorautomatic actuation ofanyEngineered SafetyFeature(ESF),including theReactorProtection System(RPS)",theattachedEventReportLER92-002isherebysubmitted.
'720304 PDR ADOCK 05000244 5 PDR I t'l  
Thiseventhasinnowayaffectedthepublic'shealthandsafety.Verytrulyyours,RobertC.Mecredy.xcoU.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission Re'gionI475Allendale RoadKingofPrussia,PA19406GinnaUSNRCSeniorResidentInspector f)~g(4~(q'l92031i0291
<<AC crea<<I 4ASI LICENSEE EVENT REPORT LER)Ug, IRILSAR RIRVLATCAT coe>>e<<voce Aeeaavla Oeet NO,$1<<.aiav ISIIAIS I/SQIS eACILITY NAeel Ill R.E.in'na Nuclear Power Plant: OOCRtT IA>>eOIR Ql A o6ooo244>ot
'720304PDRADOCK050002445PDR It'l  
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'"Feedwater Transient, DuetoLossofExcitation nucedTurz.neGenerator Trip,CausesLoLoSteamGenerator LevelReactorTripIVINSOATSIIILtRNueettAIIIAIMRTOATIIIIOTHIAeACILITISI INVOLVIONlVO<<THOAYYIA1YIAR0239292~save<<ewe<<vee~IA002AevorceeIrueee~A0IIONTH03OAY04YIAR92eACIUTY<<AeeeeOOCAIT<<uee~SAISI0600O06000Oel1*TINO eeOOIItl~Oeel1LlvlL023THIS1leOATNSuteeITTIO euAWANTI$Lea$4ISO.NQNlllIIISa.calleIIIIIIISt.eleIIIIIRI$OAOllelllIl<<lSO.OOSlelllllelSt.cellel~OMWIII~OMWQI~O.TSNIQIII~O.TtieIQIIIIIO.TSNIQIIVO
~O.TSlalQlleOI IO.T I lel Qll era IAI~0.$SIeIQIleetl QI SO.TSWQll el 0 THI 1$ovl1tlelNTI Oe I tel 1$." lceeee err er cere el eee eeeeree>>Ill l M714I TLTllel OTHSR lteeeeV Ie Aeeeeee erer ere ee TeeL<<RC/>>4<<AUI LICINSII CONTACT MR THQ LSA llll TILteleONI NVLQIA Wesley JI.Backus ARIA COOl Technical Assist:ant to the Operations Manager 3 1 5 5 2 4 44 CCAVLST I ONS LINC>OR tACH CaeeMNINT OAILUAI 0tlCA Illa Iel THIS RIM AT lltl CAUSI SYSTIN COIIMNINT VA<<u>ACr TVAIA IMRTAILI'gent,~H<@t To NeRos r~P4;":~Qj C VSI SYSTSN coeeMN IN T HANVSA4 TV AIR IMATAI L TO NOAOS X B T B W 3 1 5 g~NAN$3'.~e'rte rr%g~rr3>vVjj~4~e:
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~O.TSlalQlleOI IO.TIlelQlleraIAI~0.$SIeIQIleetl QISO.TSWQll el0THI1$ovl1tlelNTI OeItel1$."lceeeeerrercereeleeeeeeeree>>IlllM714ITLTllelOTHSRlteeeeVIeAeeeeeeererereeeTeeL<<RC/>>4<<AUILICINSIICONTACTMRTHQLSAllllTILteleONI NVLQIAWesleyJI.BackusARIACOOlTechnical Assist:ant totheOperations Manager31552444CCAVLSTIONSLINC>ORtACHCaeeMNINT OAILUAI0tlCAIllaIelTHISRIMATlltlCAUSISYSTINCOIIMNINT VA<<u>ACrTVAIAIMRTAILI'gent,~H<@tToNeRosr~P4;":~Qj CVSISYSTSNcoeeMNINTHANVSA4TVAIRIMATAILTONOAOSXBTBW315g~NAN$3'.~e'rterr%g~rr3>vVjj~4~e:
OATII AJSTA*cT ILeevl 4 Ieco eeeer.I A, eeereee<<e>>re AY>>ee ree>>eeeee eeoer<<I>>e<<eev lltl ttetCTSO LVINISSION OA'll ll~I eeONTH CAY YIAR On February 3, 1992 with the reactor at approximately 23%full power, just subsequent to a turbine trip while at 474 reactor power, a reactor trip occurred due to Lo Lo Level (</=17%)in the"A" Steam Generator (S/G).The Control Room operators immediately performed the appropriate actions of Emergency Operating Procedures E-0 (Reactor Trip or Safety Injection) and ES-0.1 (Reactor Trip Response).
.II~I,>>~C.~,y;$$4SVTTLININT*L AIMATtteICTIOIIAIVIIIllTee.er<<e>>NSRJSCTSOSVINISSIO>>
Both Main Steam Isolation Valves (MSIVs)were subsequently closed to limit a Reactor Coolant System (RCS)cooldown and the plant was stabil-ized at hot shutdown.The underlying cause of the event was the inability to control the"A" S/G level above the reactor trip setpoint due to design and transient induced perturbations.(This event is NUREG-1022 (x)Cause Code).Corrective action taken or planned are discussed in Section V of the text.<<AC e<<r<<I 4 4$I I f IIAC tv'040 ILICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION V l.4VCLlAA AIOVLATOAV CeaWIllIISI A>>AOVlO 0+1 4O IIQI~IQA l)et<All II)I'lS SACILITY IIAIAl III" OOCIIKZ IIVIACCA Ill%lA A LlA IIIAAI~II Ill S~QMA4TIAL'V U A ACVOIOH V IA~AOl IlI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant tlXTOr~aeOee~.
OATIIAJSTA*cTILeevl4Iecoeeeer.IA,eeereee<<e>>re AY>>eeree>>eeeee eeoer<<I>>e
~~~AAC~~'sIIlll o s o o o24 4 92 002 00020F].PRE-L?V1?NT PLANT CONDITIONS The plant was at approximately 47%reactor power due to a load reduction earlier in the day.Part of this load.reduction (i.e.to approximately 60%reactor power)was requested by the Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation (RG&E)Power Control Dispatcher to remove a major trans-mission line from service (circuit 908)for repair.The remainder of this load reduction (from 60%to 47%reactor power)was made to reduce reactor power below permissive P-9 (i.e.Reactor Trip From Turbine Trip Blocked)to perform condenser water box maintenance and turbine on-line trip testing and valve testing.The main generator voltage control was in the manual mode due to voltage oscillations experienced earlier in tQe day.The reactor control rods were also in the manual mode to maintain the core axial flux within its operating band.Turbine on-line trip testing and'alve testing was in progress with the last test's initial conditions being verified prior to performance of the test.II DESCRIPTION OF EVENT A.DATES AND APPROXIMATE TIMES OP MAZOR OCCUEGU9iCES:
<<eevlltlttetCTSOLVINISSION OA'llll~IeeONTHCAYYIAROnFebruary3,1992withthereactoratapproximately 23%fullpower,justsubsequent toaturbinetripwhileat474reactorpower,areactortripoccurredduetoLoLoLevel(</=17%)inthe"A"SteamGenerator (S/G).TheControlRoomoperators immediately performed theappropriate actionsofEmergency Operating Procedures E-0(ReactorTriporSafetyInjection) andES-0.1(ReactorTripResponse).
o February 3, 1992, 2220 EST: due to loss of excitation.
BothMainSteamIsolation Valves(MSIVs)weresubsequently closedtolimitaReactorCoolantSystem(RCS)cooldownandtheplantwasstabil-izedathotshutdown.
Main Generator.
Theunderlying causeoftheeventwastheinability tocontrolthe"A"S/Glevelabovethereactortripsetpointduetodesignandtransient inducedperturbations.
Trip 0 February 3, 1992, 2220 EST: Main Turbine trip due=to main generator trip.0 February,3, 1992, 2224 EST: Event date and time.0 February 3, 1992, 2224 EST: Discovery date and time.0 February 3,'992, 2224 EST: Control Room operators verify both reactor trip breakers open, and all control and shutdown rods inserted.VAC~QALI lAAA Il 4$I  
(ThiseventisNUREG-1022 (x)CauseCode).Corrective actiontakenorplannedarediscussed inSectionVofthetext.<<ACe<<r<<I44$I If IIACtv'040ILICENSEEEVENTREPORTILER)TEXTCONTINUATION Vl.4VCLlAAAIOVLATOAV CeaWIllIISI A>>AOVlO0+14OIIQI~IQAl)et<AllII)I'lSSACILITYIIAIAlIII"OOCIIKZIIVIACCAIll%lAALlAIIIAAI~IIIllS~QMA4TIAL'VUAACVOIOHVIA~AOlIlIR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlanttlXTOr~aeOee~.
~~~AAC~~'sIIlll osooo2449200200020F].PRE-L?V1?NT PLANTCONDITIONS Theplantwasatapproximately 47%reactorpowerduetoaloadreduction earlierintheday.Partofthisload.reduction (i.e.toapproximately 60%reactorpower)wasrequested bytheRochester GasandElectricCorporation (RG&E)PowerControlDispatcher toremoveamajortrans-missionlinefromservice(circuit908)forrepair.Theremainder ofthisloadreduction (from60%to47%reactorpower)wasmadetoreducereactorpowerbelowpermissive P-9(i.e.ReactorTripFromTurbineTripBlocked)toperformcondenser waterboxmaintenance andturbineon-linetriptestingandvalvetesting.Themaingenerator voltagecontrolwasinthemanualmodeduetovoltageoscillations experienced earlierintQeday.Thereactorcontrolrodswerealsointhemanualmodetomaintainthecoreaxialfluxwithinitsoperating band.Turbineon-linetriptestingand'alvetestingwasinprogresswiththelasttest'sinitialconditions beingverifiedpriortoperformance ofthetest.IIDESCRIPTION OFEVENTA.DATESANDAPPROXIMATE TIMESOPMAZOROCCUEGU9iCES:
oFebruary3,1992,2220EST:duetolossofexcitation.
MainGenerator.
Trip0February3,1992,2220EST:MainTurbinetripdue=tomaingenerator trip.0February,3, 1992,2224EST:Eventdateandtime.0February3,1992,2224EST:Discovery dateandtime.0February3,'992,2224EST:ControlRoomoperators verifybothreactortripbreakersopen,andallcontrolandshutdownrodsinserted.
VAC~QALIlAAAIl4$I  


IIACSvv~(041ILICENSEEEVENTREPORTILERITEXTCONTINUATION Ul,vUCLSAAAl<<ULATOA Y<<OvvlllIOAI SArrrovlOOvlvOIISO~IOsl)erirf5llII%$CSACILITYVAVlIllCO<<IICTIIUVClrl1ILlAlsUVCSAlll$I4vSr7IAI.rvASVISIOHV1~AOlIllR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantosooo244TlxTIII~vSSSrrrsrvr.vvSrrrrAvIvrcsvrl~'llIITI92-002-00030>12oFebruary3,1992,2229EST:ControlRoomoperators closebothMainSteamIsolation Valves(MSIVs)tolimitaReactorCoolantSystem(RCS)cooldown.
IIAC Svv~(041 I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION U l, vUCLSAA Al<<ULATOA Y<<OvvlllIOAI S ArrrovlO Ovl vO IISO~IOs l)erirf5 llII%$C SACILITY VAVl Ill CO<<II CT IIUVClr l1I LlA lsUVCSA lll$I 4 v S r 7 I A I.r v ASVISIOH V 1~AOl Ill R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant o s o o o 2 4 4 TlxT III~vSSS r rrsrvr.vv SrrrrAv Ivrc svrl~'ll I ITI 92-0 0 2-0 0 0 30>1 2 o February 3, 1992, 2229 EST: Control Room operators close both Main Steam Isolation Valves (MSIVs)to limit a Reactor Coolant System (RCS)cooldown.o February 3, 1992, 2307 EST: Plant stabilized at hot shutdown condition.
oFebruary3,1992,2307EST:Plantstabilized athotshutdowncondition.
B.EVENT: On February 3, 1992 at approximately 2220 EST, with the reactor at approximately 47%stable reactor power, the Control Room received turbine trip first out annunciator alarm K-26 (Generator Lockout Relay).As reactor power was less than 50%full power with the main condenser available, (i.e.less than permis-sive P-9), reactor trip from turbine trip was automatically blocked.The Control Room operators immediately entered-Abnormal Procedure AP-TURB.'1 (Turbine Trip Without Reactor Trip Required)and performed its applicable actions.The responses of the Steam Generator (S/G)Feedwater Regulating Valves (FRVs)for different control configurations are noted here for clarity of subsequent events: o When all FRVs (Main and Bypass)are in the automatic mode, they will go full open on a turbine trip with RCS average temperature (Tavg)greater than 554 F.When temperature goes below 554 F, these valves will go full closed.0 All FRVs, both main and bypass, will fully close upon receiving a HI S/G Level ()/=674)or safety injection signal regardless of their auto/manual status (feedwater isolation).
B.EVENT:OnFebruary3,1992atapproximately 2220EST,withthereactoratapproximately 47%stablereactorpower,theControlRoomreceivedturbinetripfirstoutannunciator alarmK-26(Generator LockoutRelay).Asreactorpowerwaslessthan50%fullpowerwiththemaincondenser available, (i.e.lessthanpermis-siveP-9),reactortripfromturbinetripwasautomatically blocked.TheControlRoomoperators immediately entered-AbnormalProcedure AP-TURB.'1 (TurbineTripWithoutReactorTripRequired) andperformed itsapplicable actions.Theresponses oftheSteamGenerator (S/G)Feedwater Regulating Valves(FRVs)fordifferent controlconfigurations arenotedhereforclarityofsubsequent events:oWhenallFRVs(MainandBypass)areintheautomatic mode,theywillgofullopenonaturbinetripwithRCSaveragetemperature (Tavg)greaterthan554F.Whentemperature goesbelow554F,thesevalveswillgofullclosed.0AllFRVs,bothmainandbypass,willfullycloseuponreceiving aHIS/GLevel()/=674)orsafetyinjection signalregardless oftheirauto/manual status(feedwater isolation).
'When the Main FRVs are placed in the, manual mode from the above configuration, they will assume the position abased on the current controller manual demand signal and stay there until adjusted by the responsible operator.Assuming that the bypass FRVs are left in auto, the bypass FRVs will continue to respond to the automatic feedwater control demand.VAC sOAv SCCA<l4$I tl HISC Term~IMMI e LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION U.S.HUclcAA itoUUAToir cossssls$loi/ASSAOV CO OH$HO$1$OWIOS$Ilr<A$5 IISI'$$AACIUI'TY HAMI I 1 I OOCIICT HUMOIA 111 Cli HUMOti I~I SSOU~HTIAI, ASvlQIOr M r SA0$1$1 R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant RAT lr mar MSrs r Hssrsr.~sr srrrsAM Hrc Ilsrr~$1 11TI o s o o o 2 4 4 9 2--0.'2"-0'0 4 os l 2 Prior to the turbine trip all FRVs were in the automatic control mode with the bypass FRVs full open and the main FRVs controlling S/G level in some midposition.
'WhentheMainFRVsareplacedinthe,manualmodefromtheaboveconfiguration, theywillassumethepositionabasedonthecurrentcontroller manualdemandsignalandstaythereuntiladjustedbytheresponsible operator.
Subsequent to the turbine trip, the ma'in FRVs went full open per design (the bypass FRVs were already full open)and the Control Room operator transferred the main FRVs to manual control and adjusted them to control S/G levels.The bypass FRVs were left in the automatic control mode.The narrow range S/G levels were at approximately 534 and rapidly increasing when the main FRVs were shifted to the manual mode.The Control Room operator closed'own the main FRVs to approximately 10-134 open to control S/G levels.During this time the"A" S/G FRV isolated on HI Level (i.e.)/=67%narrow range level).During approximately this same time the full open bypass FRVs rapidly clo".ed because their automatic controlling setpoint was now 394 S/G level.The Control Room operator'continued to make adjustments to the main FRVs to compensate for the transient perturbations, but was unsuccessful.
AssumingthatthebypassFRVsareleftinauto,thebypassFRVswillcontinuetorespondtotheautomatic feedwater controldemand.VACsOAvSCCA<l4$I tl HISCTerm~IMMIeLICENSEEEVENTREPORTILERITEXTCONTINUATION U.S.HUclcAAitoUUAToir cossssls$
At 2224 EST, February 3, 1992, with the reactor at approximately 234 full power a reactor trip occurred due to Lo Lo Level ((/=174)in the"A" S/G.The Control Room operators performed the immediate actions of Emergency Operating Procedure E-0 (Reactor Trip Or Safety Injection) and transitioned to Emergency Operating Procedure ES-O.l (Reactor Trip Response)when it was verified that both reactor trip breakers were open, all control and shutdown rods were inserted, and safety injection was not actuated or required.Both MSIVs were subsequently closed at 2229 EST to limit the RCS cooldown.The closing of the MSIVs subsequently mitigated the RCS cooldown and the plant was stabilized in hot shutdown at 2307 EST.MAC sorv sAAA I$441 I
loi/ASSAOVCOOH$HO$1$OWIOS$Ilr<A$5IISI'$$AACIUI'TY HAMII1IOOCIICTHUMOIA111CliHUMOtiI~ISSOU~HTIAI,ASvlQIOrMrSA0$1$1R.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantRATlrmarMSrsrHssrsr.~srsrrrsAMHrcIlsrr~$111TIosooo24492--0.'2"-0'04osl2PriortotheturbinetripallFRVswereintheautomatic controlmodewiththebypassFRVsfullopenandthemainFRVscontrolling S/Glevelinsomemidposition.
IIAC Soew%CA I%45>LICENSEE EVENT REPORT{LER)TEXT CONTINUATION y,l, IIUCLSAA AlOULATOA V COSSMISCIOII
Subsequent totheturbinetrip,thema'inFRVswentfullopenperdesign(thebypassFRVswerealreadyfullopen)andtheControlRoomoperatortransferred themainFRVstomanualcontrolandadjustedthemtocontrolS/Glevels.ThebypassFRVswereleftintheautomatic controlmode.ThenarrowrangeS/Glevelswereatapproximately 534andrapidlyincreasing whenthemainFRVswereshiftedtothemanualmode.TheControlRoomoperatorclosed'own themainFRVstoapproximately 10-134opentocontrolS/Glevels.Duringthistimethe"A"S/GFRVisolatedonHILevel(i.e.)/=67%narrowrangelevel).Duringapproximately thissametimethefullopenbypassFRVsrapidlyclo".edbecausetheirautomatic controlling setpointwasnow394S/Glevel.TheControlRoomoperator'continued tomakeadjustments tothemainFRVstocompensate forthetransient perturbations, butwasunsuccessful.
/ASSAOV lO Oul IO TISO&104 l~>All SINAI 1$SACILITV IIASSt III OOCKtt IIUI&lA ITI vSAA Llll IIUSSCIA ISI S~4USatiAL U 1 SAOl ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TlXT IIT~~e~.We eerCeW+AC Arm WS S I UTI osooo244 9 2 0 2 0 0 0 50vl 2 Equipment problems that occurred during the event were as follows: 0'he"ALT Steam Generator MSIV Main Control Board indication showed the valve to be not fully closed.An auxiliary operator was immediately sent out to check and reported the valve closed based on viewing the valve external indicator.
At2224EST,February3,1992,withthereactoratapproximately 234fullpowerareactortripoccurredduetoLoLoLevel((/=174)inthe"A"S/G.TheControlRoomoperators performed theimmediate actionsofEmergency Operating Procedure E-0(ReactorTripOrSafetyInjection) andtransitioned toEmergency Operating Procedure ES-O.l(ReactorTripResponse) whenitwasverifiedthatbothreactortripbreakerswereopen,allcontrolandshutdownrodswereinserted, andsafetyinjection wasnotactuatedorrequired.
Subsequently, the Main Control Board indicated the valve fully closed approximately 23 minutes after signal receipt.0 0 Following the start of the Turbine ,Driven Auxiliary Feedwater (TDAFW)pump on Lo Lo S/G Levels, it exhibited some oscillations in flow, however total flow remained above the required 400 gallons per minute (GPM)as recorded on the Plant Process Computer System (PPCS).The Intermediate Range Nuclear Instrumentation, Channel N-35, after tracking consistant with Channel N-36 down'to approximately 10 E-10 amps, had its indication continue to drop below 10 E-11 amps.The N-35-channel returned to normal (10 E-11 amps)approximately ten hours following the trip.C.INOPERABLE STRUCTURES g COMPONENTS l OR SYSTEMS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO THE KG9iT: D.None.OWNER SYSTEMS OR SECONDARY FUNCTIONS AFFECTED:~None.E.METHOD OF DISCOVERY:
BothMSIVsweresubsequently closedat2229ESTtolimittheRCScooldown.
The event was immediately apparent due to alarms and indications in the Control Room.hAC SOAIS SASA ISASI 0~~1 HAC Sore M I$4$I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION v t.IIUCLEA+AtOULATCAY coooorlttrorr AssAOYEO Ovt HO$I$0aIOo-t)eOIAES trtI 1$SACILITY HAltt Ill OOCKET IIUoottA Itl Lt1 HUOSOEA III$$4v~rrYIOL M o otveOI<o~AOE IEI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TEXT lrs rrreo HIOoo~rotreoS.re oroorror HPC AHe~$I IITI o so oo244 9 2-0 0 2-0 60F 1 2 OPERATOR ACTION: After the reactor trip, the Control Room operators performed the actions of Emergency Operating Procedures E-O, (Reactor Trip Or Safety Injection) and ES-0.1, (Reactor Trip Response).
TheclosingoftheMSIVssubsequently mitigated theRCScooldownandtheplantwasstabilized inhotshutdownat2307EST.MACsorvsAAAI$441 I
The MSIVs were manually actuated closed approximately four (4)minutes after the trip to prevent further plant cooldown.The plant was subsequently stabilized at hot shutdown..Subsequently, the Control Room operators notified higher supervision and the Nuclear Regulatory Com-mission per 10 CFR 50.72, non-emergency, 4 hour notification.
IIACSoew%CAI%45>LICENSEEEVENTREPORT{LER)TEXTCONTINUATION y,l,IIUCLSAAAlOULATOA VCOSSMISCIOII
G.SAFETX SXSTEM RESPONSES:
/ASSAOVlOOulIOTISO&104l~>AllSINAI1$SACILITVIIASStIIIOOCKttIIUI&lAITIvSAALlllIIUSSCIAISIS~4USatiALU1SAOlISIR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantTlXTIIT~~e~.WeeerCeW+ACArmWSSIUTIosooo244920200050vl2Equipment problemsthatoccurredduringtheeventwereasfollows:0'he"ALTSteamGenerator MSIVMainControlBoardindication showedthevalvetobenotfullyclosed.Anauxiliary operatorwasimmediately sentouttocheckandreportedthevalveclosedbasedonviewingthevalveexternalindicator.
The"A" S/G FRVs closed automatically from a feedwatdr isolation signal.III.CAUSE OF KGDFZ A.IMMEDIATE CAUSE: The reactor trip was due to"Att S/G Lo Lo Level (</=>>4)B.ROOT CAUSE: The underlying cause of she"A" S/G Lo Lo Level~(</=174)was determined to be the Control Room operator's inability to control the"A" S/G level above its reactor trip setpoint due to the following contributing factors: The transient perturbations that were occurring due to design (i.e.the design of the FRVs to go full open, when in automatic mode, following a turbine trip, and the design of having the bypass FRVs open at the higher power levels).0 The shrink and swell phenomenon of the S/G water levels due to the above design induced perturba-tions and the transient induced perturbations.
Subsequently, theMainControlBoardindicated thevalvefullyclosedapproximately 23minutesaftersignalreceipt.00Following thestartoftheTurbine,DrivenAuxiliary Feedwater (TDAFW)pumponLoLoS/GLevels,itexhibited someoscillations inflow,howevertotalflowremainedabovetherequired400gallonsperminute(GPM)asrecordedonthePlantProcessComputerSystem(PPCS).TheIntermediate RangeNuclearInstrumentation, ChannelN-35,aftertrackingconsistant withChannelN-36down'toapproximately 10E-10amps,haditsindication continuetodropbelow10E-11amps.TheN-35-channelreturnedtonormal(10E-11amps)approximately tenhoursfollowing thetrip.C.INOPERABLE STRUCTURES gCOMPONENTS lORSYSTEMSTHATCONTRIBUTED TOTHEKG9iT:D.None.OWNERSYSTEMSORSECONDARY FUNCTIONS AFFECTED:
HAC Soaks ttAA rtttl 4 4 IINC Notes~I$4$I 0 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION V l.1VCLlAA 1$OVLATO1Y COMMI$$IO1 N ANNAOVlO OVNAO$I$O~ION lNNI1$$$I$I 1$NACILITY IIANlt Ill OOCIIlZ IIVINCCA Ill Ll1 IIINNC$1 I~I slavlseviAL M alv+IO<I>AOl I$I R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TEXT IN'1INNN 1~.vNN OeeeaW IYNC/erat~$I I ITI 0 5IO 0 0 2 4 4 9 2-00 2-0 0 0 70'2 , ANALYSIS OF EV19iT This event is reportable in accordance with 10CFR50.73, Licensee Event Report system, item (a)(2)(iv), which requires reporting of,"any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any Engineered Safety Feature (ESF)including the Reactor'rotection System (RPS)".The"A" S/G Lo Lo Level reactor trip was an automatic actuation of the RPS.An assessment was performed considering both the safety consequences.
~None.E.METHODOFDISCOVERY:
and implications of this event with the following results and conclusions:
Theeventwasimmediately apparentduetoalarmsandindications intheControlRoom.hACSOAISSASAISASI 0~~1 HACSoreMI$4$ILICENSEEEVENTREPORTILERITEXTCONTINUATION vt.IIUCLEA+AtOULATCAY coooorlttrorr AssAOYEOOvtHO$I$0aIOo-t)eOIAEStrtI1$SACILITYHAlttIllOOCKETIIUoottAItlLt1HUOSOEAIII$$4v~rrYIOLMootveOI<o~AOEIEIR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantTEXTlrsrrreoHIOoo~rotreoS.reoroorrorHPCAHe~$IIITIosooo24492-002-060F12OPERATORACTION:Afterthereactortrip,theControlRoomoperators performed theactionsofEmergency Operating Procedures E-O,(ReactorTripOrSafetyInjection) andES-0.1,(ReactorTripResponse).
There were no safety consequences or implications attributed to the reactor trip because: o The two reactor trip breakers opened as required.o All control and shutdown rods inserted as designed.o The plant was stabilized at hot shutdown.The Ginna Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR)Chapter 15.2.2,"Loss of External Electrical Load", was reviewed and compared to the plant response for this event.The plant is designed to accept a 50%loss of electrical load while operating at full power or a complete loss of electrical load while operating below 50%, without initiating a reactor trip.Although plant design can accept a 50%loss of load, past experience has'hown a vulnerability to S/G shrink and swell.Since the S/G main FRVs are placed in manual, actual plant response will be dependent upon operator response to indicated S/G level.Ginna UFSAR Chapter 15.2.2 evaluates the plant behavior for a complete loss of load from full power without a direct reactor trip, primarily to show the adequacy of the pressure-relieving devices and also to show that no core damage occurs.Complete loss of load analysis shows that DNBR does not drop below 2.0 and pressurizer pressure does not exceed 2500 psia.Only a small pressure spike (approxi-mately 30 psig)and a small temperature spike (2.5 F)was encountered during this transient.
TheMSIVsweremanuallyactuatedclosedapproximately four(4)minutesafterthetriptopreventfurtherplantcooldown.
wAC NOAIN$NAA I$44I  
Theplantwassubsequently stabilized athotshutdown.
.Subsequently, theControlRoomoperators notifiedhighersupervision andtheNuclearRegulatory Com-missionper10CFR50.72,non-emergency, 4hournotification.
G.SAFETXSXSTEMRESPONSES:
The"A"S/GFRVsclosedautomatically fromafeedwatdr isolation signal.III.CAUSEOFKGDFZA.IMMEDIATE CAUSE:Thereactortripwasdueto"AttS/GLoLoLevel(</=>>4)B.ROOTCAUSE:Theunderlying causeofshe"A"S/GLoLoLevel~(</=174)wasdetermined tobetheControlRoomoperator's inability tocontrolthe"A"S/Glevelaboveitsreactortripsetpointduetothefollowing contributing factors:Thetransient perturbations thatwereoccurring duetodesign(i.e.thedesignoftheFRVstogofullopen,wheninautomatic mode,following aturbinetrip,andthedesignofhavingthebypassFRVsopenatthehigherpowerlevels).0Theshrinkandswellphenomenon oftheS/Gwaterlevelsduetotheabovedesigninducedperturba-tionsandthetransient inducedperturbations.
HACSoaksttAArtttl 44 IINCNotes~I$4$I0LICENSEEEVENTREPORTILER)TEXTCONTINUATION Vl.1VCLlAA1$OVLATO1YCOMMI$$IO1NANNAOVlOOVNAO$I$O~IONlNNI1$$$I$I1$NACILITYIIANltIllOOCIIlZIIVINCCAIllLl1IIINNC$1I~IslavlseviAL Malv+IO<I>AOlI$IR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantTEXTIN'1INNN1~.vNNOeeeaWIYNC/erat~$IIITI05IO0024492-002-00070'2,ANALYSISOFEV19iTThiseventisreportable inaccordance with10CFR50.73, LicenseeEventReportsystem,item(a)(2)(iv),
whichrequiresreporting of,"anyeventorcondition thatresultedinmanualorautomatic actuation ofanyEngineered SafetyFeature(ESF)including theReactor'rotection System(RPS)".The"A"S/GLoLoLevelreactortripwasanautomatic actuation oftheRPS.Anassessment wasperformed considering boththesafetyconsequences.
andimplications ofthiseventwiththefollowing resultsandconclusions:
Therewerenosafetyconsequences orimplications attributed tothereactortripbecause:oThetworeactortripbreakersopenedasrequired.
oAllcontrolandshutdownrodsinsertedasdesigned.
oTheplantwasstabilized athotshutdown.
TheGinnaUpdatedFinalSafetyAnalysisReport(UFSAR)Chapter15.2.2,"LossofExternalElectrical Load",wasreviewedandcomparedtotheplantresponseforthisevent.Theplantisdesignedtoaccepta50%lossofelectrical loadwhileoperating atfullpoweroracompletelossofelectrical loadwhileoperating below50%,withoutinitiating areactortrip.Althoughplantdesigncanaccepta50%lossofload,pastexperience has'hownavulnerability toS/Gshrinkandswell.SincetheS/GmainFRVsareplacedinmanual,actualplantresponsewillbedependent uponoperatorresponsetoindicated S/Glevel.GinnaUFSARChapter15.2.2evaluates theplantbehaviorforacompletelossofloadfromfullpowerwithoutadirectreactortrip,primarily toshowtheadequacyofthepressure-relieving devicesandalsotoshowthatnocoredamageoccurs.CompletelossofloadanalysisshowsthatDNBRdoesnotdropbelow2.0andpressurizer pressuredoesnotexceed2500psia.Onlyasmallpressurespike(approxi-mately30psig)andasmalltemperature spike(2.5F)wasencountered duringthistransient.
wACNOAIN$NAAI$44I  


ISACTens444AI4431LICENSEEEVENTREPORTILER)TEXTCONTINUATION U.S.HUCLSAAASOULATOAY CO>>>>ISSIOSI ASSAOYSOOU4'SO)ISO~IOs4)ctiA4$41SISSFACILITYIIA>>4IllOOCIISTHUIS44AISIT~AALSAKUSA44AISISSQUSNT<AL UAASYhlORUSASAO4ISIR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantTSXT/IT~>>S>>h>>SUse4.v>>>>h>>On>>hfISCA>>>>~'S11171I050002492002-0OF12Following thereactortrip,pressurizer'level decreased toapproximately 54levelasaresultofthecooldown.
ISAC Tens 444A I4431 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION U.S.HUCLSAA ASOULATOAY CO>>>>ISSIOSI ASSAOYSO OU4'SO)ISO~IOs 4)ctiA 4$41SI SS FACILITY IIA>>4 Ill OOCIIST HUIS44A ISI T~AA LSA KUSA44A ISI SSQUSNT<AL U A ASYhlOR U SA SAO4 ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TSXT/IT~>>S>>h>>SUse4.v>>>>h>>On>>hfISC A>>>>~'S1 1171 I 0 5 0 0 0 2 4 9 2 0 0 2-0 OF 1 2 Following the reactor trip, pressurizer'level decreased to approximately 54 level as a result of the cooldown.This is an expected observed'ransient.
Thisisanexpectedobserved'ransient.
The S/G levels both decreased to the narrow range taps.This is an expected transient based upon the encountered shrink in the S/Gs.A slow cooldown resulted during the post trip recovery period.This cooldown is bounded by the plant accident'nalysis and does not exceed the Technical Specification limit of 100 F per hour.Additional protection was provided by closure of the MSIVs.Based on the above and a review of post trip data and past plant transients, it can be concluded that the plant has operated as designed and that there'as no unreviewed safety questions and that the public's health and safety was assured at all times.CORRECTIVE ACTION A.ACTION TAKEN TO RRKZJBN AFFECTED SYSTEMS TO PRE-&TENT NORMAL STATUS: 0 The S/G levels were returned to their normal operating levels by addition of Auxiliary Feedwater, subsequent to the reactor trip.0 The"A" MSIV, manufactured by Atwood and Morrill, is a 30 inch air operated swing check valve, installed in the reverse direction to use S/G steam flow to ensure proper closure.As with any swing check valve, the closing moment must be large enough to overcome the friction on the valve shaft due to the valve packing-..Complete closure is accomplished by the force of the fluid flow on the valve disc.The"A" MSIV was subsequently stroked several times successfully to ensure operability and adequate closure capability.
TheS/Glevelsbothdecreased tothenarrowrangetaps.Thisisanexpectedtransient basedupontheencountered shrinkintheS/Gs.Aslowcooldownresultedduringtheposttriprecoveryperiod.Thiscooldownisboundedbytheplantaccident'nalysisanddoesnotexceedtheTechnical Specification limitof100Fperhour.Additional protection wasprovidedbyclosureoftheMSIVs.Basedontheaboveandareviewofposttripdataandpastplanttransients, itcanbeconcluded thattheplanthasoperatedasdesignedandthatthere'asnounreviewed safetyquestions andthatthepublic'shealthandsafetywasassuredatalltimes.CORRECTIVE ACTIONA.ACTIONTAKENTORRKZJBNAFFECTEDSYSTEMSTOPRE-&TENT NORMALSTATUS:0TheS/Glevelswerereturnedtotheirnormaloperating levelsbyadditionofAuxiliary Feedwater, subsequent tothereactortrip.0The"A"MSIV,manufactured byAtwoodandMorrill,isa30inchairoperatedswingcheckvalve,installed inthereversedirection touseS/Gsteamflowtoensureproperclosure.Aswithanyswingcheckvalve,theclosingmomentmustbelargeenoughtoovercomethefrictiononthevalveshaftduetothevalvepacking-.
Results of these tests support the conclusion that failure of the"A" MSIV to fully seat during the reactor trip was not due to internal valve distortion and bending, but was the result of a lack of flow across the valve disc.Failure to close is attributed to the closure operation occurring in a quiescent environment.
.Completeclosureisaccomplished bytheforceofthefluidflowonthevalvedisc.The"A"MSIVwassubsequently strokedseveraltimessuccessfully toensureoperability andadequateclosurecapability.
'eAC AOASI 444A iSWI Lh 0 IIAC tovv%CA 104ll UCENSEE EVENT REPORT{LER)TEXT CONTINUATION V l.IIVCLtAA AlCULATCAY CISALIIQQCII
Resultsofthesetestssupporttheconclusion thatfailureofthe"A"MSIVtofullyseatduringthereactortripwasnotduetointernalvalvedistortion andbending,butwastheresultofalackofflowacrossthevalvedisc.Failuretocloseisattributed totheclosureoperation occurring inaquiescent environment.
/AitAOVEO OVI W)ISOWIOC E)ctiACS~ITI%S S*CILITY IIANI III DOCKCT IIVINIA ITI L41 IILNNI1 III vTAA SICVINTiAL VIVOS<V 1 V~ACE Iel R.E.Ginna Nuclear P'ower Plant 0 s 0 0 o 2 4 4 9 2-p p 2 p p ftXT W~~1~vm eeeaaeV IIAC AVVI~'ll IITl 0 90~1 2 Valve closure is dependent upon two factors: The moment, developed by the weight of the valve disc and the spring provided to assist in valve.closure, plus sufficient steam flow across the valve disc, without which the valve was not capable of completing its clc g operation.
'eACAOASI444AiSWI Lh 0IIACtovv%CA104llUCENSEEEVENTREPORT{LER)TEXTCONTINUATION Vl.IIVCLtAAAlCULATCAY CISALIIQQCII
When the demand signal for MSI~=o close was ger.ated d/p across the A MSIV was lower than th-.d/p across the B MSIV.The d/p across the B=.IV was enough to fully seat the valve while the d/p across the A MSIV did not provide enough force to overcome shaft packing frictional forces.Approximately 23 minutes later, the d/p across the A MSIV increased approximately 2 psid which resulted in complete closure of the valve.For all design basis accidents, where MSIV closure is required, the=-accident transients would develop a large enough differential pressure to obtain complete valve closure.RG&E is continuing to evaluate various packing materials which have a low friction coefficient and can perform the required sealing function.o The TDAFW pump was subsequently tested to determine the cause of the flow oscillations, but the test had to be aborted due to a steam leak on the governor valve.The governor valve was disassembled, inspected and placed back in service.The steam leak was the result of gasket leak (probably caused due to excessive travel of the governor valve).The gasket was replaced with a qualified spare.The cause of the flow oscillations was due to the"hunting" of the governor valve.The hunting of the governor valve was caused by a feedback nut being out of proper position., The position of the feedback nut was corrected and the TDAFW pump was subsequently tested successfully and returned to service.11C PCAIv~IIABI  
/AitAOVEOOVIW)ISOWIOCE)ctiACS~ITI%SS*CILITYIIANIIIIDOCKCTIIVINIAITIL41IILNNI1IIIvTAASICVINTiAL VIVOS<V1V~ACEIelR.E.GinnaNuclearP'owerPlant0s00o24492-pp2ppftXTW~~1~vmeeeaaeVIIACAVVI~'llIITl090~12Valveclosureisdependent upontwofactors:Themoment,developed bytheweightofthevalvediscandthespringprovidedtoassistinvalve.closure, plussufficient steamflowacrossthevalvedisc,withoutwhichthevalvewasnotcapableofcompleting itsclcgoperation.
WhenthedemandsignalforMSI~=oclosewasger.atedd/pacrosstheAMSIVwaslowerthanth-.d/pacrosstheBMSIV.Thed/pacrosstheB=.IVwasenoughtofullyseatthevalvewhilethed/pacrosstheAMSIVdidnotprovideenoughforcetoovercomeshaftpackingfrictional forces.Approximately 23minuteslater,thed/pacrosstheAMSIVincreased approximately 2psidwhichresultedincompleteclosureofthevalve.Foralldesignbasisaccidents, whereMSIVclosureisrequired, the=-accidenttransients woulddevelopalargeenoughdifferential pressuretoobtaincompletevalveclosure.RG&Eiscontinuing toevaluatevariouspackingmaterials whichhavealowfrictioncoefficient andcanperformtherequiredsealingfunction.
oTheTDAFWpumpwassubsequently testedtodetermine thecauseoftheflowoscillations, butthetesthadtobeabortedduetoasteamleakonthegovernorvalve.Thegovernorvalvewasdisassembled, inspected andplacedbackinservice.Thesteamleakwastheresultofgasketleak(probably causedduetoexcessive travelofthegovernorvalve).Thegasketwasreplacedwithaqualified spare.Thecauseoftheflowoscillations wasduetothe"hunting" ofthegovernorvalve.Thehuntingofthegovernorvalvewascausedbyafeedbacknutbeingoutofproperposition.,
Thepositionofthefeedbacknutwascorrected andtheTDAFWpumpwassubsequently testedsuccessfully andreturnedtoservice.11CPCAIv~IIABI  


IIACt<<<<~IS45ILICENSEEEVENTREPORTILER)TEXTCONTINUATION M5,~IICLSAAAlauLASOA VCO<<AIISSIOII Alt1OVSOOUINOSISO~IO45)cttII55 SISI'SSFACILITYHAAISI'lOOCIIS7HUIAllAISILlllNIIIASSII I~ISSQMSleTILL~U8'IYCIOR<<SAAAOlISIR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlantosooo24492p2ppraXtW~eeaee~.v<<~+ACA<<~'iIIm1poi:1200AstheIntermediate Range"NISChannelN-35trackedNISChannelN-36for,itsnormaloperating range.andreturnedtonormalapproximately ten(10)hoursafterthetrip,noimmediate actionwasdeemednecessary.
IIAC t<<<<~IS45 I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION M 5,~IICLSAA AlauLASOA V CO<<AIISSIOII Alt1OVSO OUI NO SISO~IO4 5)cttII55 SISI'SS FACILITY HAAIS I'l OOCIIS7 HUIAllA ISI Llll NIIIASSII I~I SSQMSle TILL~U 8'IYCIOR<<SA AAOl ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant o s o o o 2 4 4 9 2 p 2 p p raXt W~eeae e~.v<<~+AC A<<~'iI Im 1 poi:1 2 0 0 As the Intermediate Range" NIS Channel N-35 tracked NIS Channel N-36 for, its normal operating range.and returned to normal approximately ten (10)hours after the trip, no immediate action was deemed necessary.
Thisabnormality hasbeenobservedandresearched extensively inthepastincooperation withtheNSSSvendor,Westinghouse.
This abnormality has been observed and researched extensively in the past in cooperation with the NSSS vendor, Westinghouse.
Notechnical basishasbeenidentified astowhythe10E-11idlecurrentdoesnotmaintainindication at10E-11amps;RG&EandWestinghouse concurred thatthechannelwasoperableandcapableofperforming allintendedfunctions.
No technical basis has been identified as to why the 10 E-11 idle current does not maintain indication at 10 E-11 amps;RG&E and Westinghouse concurred that the channel was operable and capable of performing all intended functions.
Furtherevaluations oftheresponsecharacteris-ticsofNISchannelN-35willbeperformed duringthe1992AnnualRefueling andMaintenance Outage.Thiseventwasinitiated byamaingenerator tripduetolossofexcitation.
Further evaluations of the response characteris-tics of NIS channel N-35 will be performed during the 1992 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage.This event was initiated by a main generator trip due to loss of excitation.
Extensive examination, evaluation andtestingwasperformed onthemaingenerator voltagecontrolsystem,withthefollowing resultsandconclusions:
Extensive examination, evaluation and testing was performed on the main generator voltage control system, with the following results and conclusions:
Theautomatic andmanualvoltagecontrolunitswereextensively testedandfoundtooperatesatisfactorily.
The automatic and manual voltage control units were extensively tested and found to operate satisfactorily.
TheMinimumExcitation Limiter(MEL)datatakenduringthetestingindicated thatthesettingwastooclosetonormaloperating pointsofthegenerator.
The Minimum Excitation Limiter (MEL)data taken during the testing indicated that the setting was too close to normal operating points of the generator.
AnewMELsettingwascalculated, reviewedby.Westinghouse (thevendor)andimplemented.
A new MEL setting was calculated, reviewed by.Westinghouse (the vendor)and implemented.
Therevisedsettingwillallowoperation toapproximately 190MVARunderexcited at500MW.h1CBOA<<SASAil4$I l4 IIACIVnXWIS@)ILICENSEEEVENTREPORT(LERITEXTCONTINUATION V,l.HVCLSAAASOULATOISY COWHISSIOII JAttrOvlOOUSeO)ISOMI04SIctirlSSI)I'ISAACILITYHAAISIIIOOCIIltHUUl1111LlrIIUMOlrI~I~AOlI)IR.E.GinnaNuclearPowerPlant05o0o2449tt)ITIItrrn~rnever.vnrrreenrrrCAttn~sIImS~Ovlrt<ALev-002-00110'2Theunitwassynchronized tothesystemwiththe-voltageregulator inmanualandnounusualeventswerenoted.Whenthevoltageregulator wasplacedinthe-automatic mode,theloopwithinthevoltageregulator systemwasunstableandthevoltageregulator wasreturnedtothemanualmode.Theoperation ofthevoltageregulator dampingmodulewasverifiedandthegainwasreducedfrommaximumsettingtothemidpointonthepotentiometer.
The revised setting will allow operation to approximately 190 MVAR underexcited at 500 MW.h1C BOA<<SASA il4$I l 4 IIAC IVn XW IS@)I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LERI TEXT CONTINUATION V,l.HVCLSAA ASOULATOISY COWHISSIOII J AttrOvlO OUS eO)ISOMI04 SIctirlS SI)I'IS AACILITY HAAIS III OOCIIlt HUUl1 111 Llr IIUMOlr I~I~AOl I)I R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 0 5 o 0 o 2 4 4 9 tt)IT IIt rrn~r never.vn rrreenr rrC Attn~s I I m S~Ovlrt<AL e v-0 0 2-0 0 110'2 The unit was synchronized to the system with the-voltage regulator in manual and no unusual events were noted.When the voltage regulator was placed in the-automatic mode, the loop within the voltage regulator system was unstable and the voltage regulator was returned to the manual mode.The operation of the voltage regulator damping module was verified and the gain was reduced from maximum setting to the mid point on the potentiometer.
Thevoltageregulator wasreturnedtotheautomatic modeandoperatedsatisfactorily.
The voltage regulator was returned to the automatic mode and operated satisfactorily.
Theplanthasnowoperatedatapproximately fullpowerandhasgonethroughseveralnormalvoltageadjustments suchasloweringthevoltaqeintheeveningandraisingthevoltageinthemorningasrequiredbysystemload.Noabnormalities.
The plant has now operated at approximately full power and has gone through several normal voltage adjustments such as lowering the voltaqe in the evening and raising the voltage in the morning as required by system load.No abnormalities.
havebeenencountered.
have been encountered.
B.ACTIONTAKENORPLANNEDTOPREVENTRECURRENCE:
B.ACTION TAKEN OR PLANNED TO PREVENT RECURRENCE:
Astheunderlying causeoftheeventwasdetermined tobetheinability oftheControlRoomoperatortocontrolthe"A"S/Gleve~aboveitsreactortripsetpointduetodesignandtransient inducedlevelperturbation, thefollowing actionshavebeentakenorarebeingplanned:0Applicable operating procedures havebeenchangedtorequirethatthebypassFRVsbeplacedinmanualclosedwhenincreasing aboveapproximately 304reactorpower.0Applicable operating procedures havebeenchangedtorequirereturning thebypassFRVstoautomatic controlwhendecreasing below304reactorpower.eACJOAN)SAAil4)1  
As the underlying cause of the event was determined to be the inability of the Control Room operator to control the"A" S/G leve~above its reactor trip setpoint due to design and transient induced level perturbation, the following actions have been taken or are being planned: 0 Applicable operating procedures have been changed to require that the bypass FRVs be placed in manual closed when increasing above approximately 304 reactor power.0 Applicable operating procedures have been changed to require returning the bypass FRVs to automatic control when decreasing below 304 reactor power.eAC JOAN)SAA il4)1  


IIACIsrselAAA104lILICENSEEEVENTREPORTILER)TEXTCONTINUATION vl.eevCLlAII AlOULATCAY coseseeClloee
IIAC Isrse lAAA 104lI LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION v l.eevCLlAII AlOULATCAY coseseeClloee
/AASSOvloOvleeoIISOWIOel>eseAl5~rlITSI'ACILITY IIAIIlIIIOOCIIKTeeULQlA111LlAIIUAOlAI~IvTAASloulreveAL SAVes~are verU~s~AolIQR.E.GinnaNuclearPower.Plant06<<o244TKXTrrrrsrers~r~.vmeseseeeerrrreCArse~'grIITI92-002-12o~12oAmodification isplannedforthe1993AnnualRefueling andMaintenance Outagethatwouldmodifytheexistingfeedwater isolation logicforfail-open orfail-closed ofthemainandbypassFRVsuponturbinetripwithmainFRVsinautomatic controlmode.Theplannedmodification willdeletetheexistingfail-open logicandreplacethefail-closed logicwithactuation uponreactortripasopposedtoturbinetrip.Astheeventwasinitiated bytheMainGenerator tripduetolossofexcitation, thefollowing actionsareplannedtopreventrecurrence'.
/AASSOvlo Ovl eeo IISOWIOe l>eseAl5~rlI TS I'ACILITY IIAIIl III OOCIIKT eeULQlA 111 LlA IIUAOlA I~I v TAA SloulreveAL SAVes~are v er U~s~Aol IQ R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power.Plant 0 6<<o 2 4 4 TKXT rrr rsrers~r~.vm e seseeeer rrreC Arse~'gr IITI 9 2-0 0 2-1 2o~1 2 o A modification is planned for the 1993 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage that would modify the existing feedwater isolation logic for fail-open or fail-closed of the main and bypass FRVs upon turbine trip with main FRVs in automatic control mode.The planned modification will delete the existing fail-open logic and replace the fail-closed logic with actuation upon reactor trip as opposed to turbine trip.As the event was initiated by the Main Generator trip due to loss of excitation, the following actions are planned to prevent recurrence'.
00RG&Eisplanningtopurchaseandinstallareplacement voltageregulator unit.IRoutinetestingandmaintenance willbeperformed ontheexistingvoltageregulator unitduringthe1992AnnualRefueling andMaintenance Outagetoattainahighdegreeofconfidence thattheunitwilloperatewithoutincidentfortheentirefuelcycle.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A.FAILEDCOMPONENTS:
0 0 RG&E is planning to purchase and install a replacement voltage regulator unit.I Routine testing and maintenance will be performed on the existing voltage regulator unit during the 1992 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage to attain a high degree of confidence that the unit will operate without incident for the entire fuel cycle.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A.FAILED COMPONENTS:
TheTDAFWpumpturbineisa465horsepower noncondensing steamturbine,serialnumber26635,manufactured bytheWorthington Corporation.
The TDAFW pump turbine is a 465 horsepower noncondensing steam turbine, serial number 26635, manufactured by the Worthington Corporation.
B.PREVIOUSLERsONSIMILAREVENTS:AsimilarLEReventhistorical searchwasconducted withthefollowing results:Nodocumentation ofsimilarLEReventswiththesameunderlying causeatGinnaStationcouldbeidentified.
B.PREVIOUS LERs ON SIMILAR EVENTS: A similar LER event historical search was conducted with the following results: No documentation of similar LER events with the same underlying cause at Ginna Station could be identified.
C.SPECIALCOMMENTS:
C.SPECIAL COMMENTS: None.~eAC SOAee 1AAA rl4lI}}
None.~eACSOAee1AAArl4lI}}

Revision as of 14:16, 7 July 2018

LER 92-002-00:on 920203,reactor Trip Occurred W/Reactor at Approx 23% Full Power Just Subsequent to Turbine Trip While at 47% Power.Caused by Lo Lo Level in SG a Due to Design Perturbations.New Setting calculated.W/920304 Ltr
ML17262A758
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 03/04/1992
From: BACKUS W H, MECREDY R C
ROCHESTER GAS & ELECTRIC CORP.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
LER-92-002, LER-92-2, NUDOCS 9203110291
Download: ML17262A758 (28)


Text

!+ACCELERATED DISTRIBUTION DEMONSTRATION SYSTEM REGULATOR INFORMATION DISTRlBUTION pTEM (RIDS)ACCESSION NBR:9203110291 DOC.DATE: 92/03/04 NOTARIZED:

NO DOCKET¹FACIL:50-244 Robert Emmet Ginna Nuclear Plant, Unit 1, Rochester G 05000244 AUTH.NAME AUTHOR AFFILIATION BACKUSiW.H.

Rochester Gas&Electric Corp.MECREDY,R.C.

Rochester Gas&Electric Corp.RECIP.NAME RECiPIENT AFFILIATION

SUBJECT:

LER 92-002-00:on 920203,reactor trip occurred w/reactor at approx 23%full power just subsequent to turbine trip while at 47%power.Caused by lo lo level in SG A due to design perturbations.New setting calculated.W/920304 ltr.DISTRIBUTION CODE: IE22T COPIES RECEIVED:LTR ENCL SIZE: TITLE: 50.73/50.9 Licensee Event Report (LER), Incident Rpt, etc.NOTES:License Exp date in accordance with 10CFR2,2.109(9/19/72).

R D/05000244 A RECIPIENT ID CODE/NAME PDl-3 LA JOHNSON,A COPIES LTTR ENCL 1 1 1 1 RECIPIENT ID CODE/NAME PD1-3 PD COPIES LTTR ENCL 1 1 D D INTERNAL: ACNW AEOD/DSP/TPAB NRR/DET/EMEB 7E NRR/DLPQ/LPEB10 NRR/DREP/PRPBll NRR/DST/SICB8H3 NRR/DST/SRXB 8E RES/DSIR/EIB EXTERNAL'G&G BRYCE i J~H NRC PDR NSIC POOREiW.AEOD/DOA AEOD/ROAB/DSP NRR/DLPQ/LHFB10" NRR/DOEA/OEAB NRR/DST/SELB 8D gNR~D-.LB8Dl-G~02 RGN1 FILE 01 3 3 L ST LOBBY WARD 1 1 1 1 NSIC MURPHYgG.A 1 1 1.1 NUDOCS FULL TXT 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1~1'1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 D NOTE TO ALL"RIDS" RECIPIENTS:

PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE!CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL DESK, ROOM Pl-37 (EXT.20079)TO ELIMINATE YOUR NAME FROM DISTRIBUTION LISTS FOR DOCUMENTS YOU DON'T NEED!A D D S FULL'TEXT CONVERSION REQUIRED TOTAL NUMB R OF COPIES REQUIRED: LTTR 30 ENCL 30 I

rr f~'I~zotrr.sT4 M ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION 4 89 EAST AVENUE, ROCHESTER N.K-74649-0001 ROBER't (, hlECRjtpY Vrr<Vresidenl Crnna No<lcm Prodursrorr TELE&>0'ME ARErr COM 716 546'2700 March 4, 1992 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555

Subject:

LER 92-002, Feedwater Transient, Due To Loss Of Excitation Induced Turbine/Generator Trip, Causes Lo Lo Steam Gen'erator Level Reactor Trip-R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No.50-244In accordance with 10CFR50.73, Licensee.Event Report System, item (a)(2)(iv), which requires a report of,"any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any Engineered Safety Feature (ESF), including the Reactor Protection System (RPS)", the attached Event Report LER 92-002 is hereby submitted.

This event has in no way affected the public's health and safety.Very truly yours, Robert C.Mecredy.xco U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Re'gion I 475 Allendale Road King of Prussia, PA 19406 Ginna USNRC Senior Resident Inspector f)~g(4~(q'l 92031i0291

'720304 PDR ADOCK 05000244 5 PDR I t'l

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'" Feedwater Transient, Due to Loss of Excitation n uced Tur z.ne Generator Trip, Causes Lo Lo Steam Generator Level Reactor Trip I VINS OATS III LtR NueettA III AIMRT OATI III OTHIA eACILITISI INVOLVIO Nl VO<<TH OAY YIA1 YIAR 0 2 3 9 2 9 2~save<<ewe<<vee~IA 0 0 2 Ae v orcee Irueee~A 0 IION TH 0 3 OAY 0 4 YIAR 9 2 eACIUTY<<Aeeee OOCAIT<<uee~SAISI 0 6 0 0 O 0 6 0 0 0 Oel1*TINO eeOOI Itl~Oeel1 LlvlL 0 2 3 THIS 1leOAT N SuteeITTIO euAWANT I$Lea$4I SO.NQ Nl ll I II Sa.calle III I III St.e le I II I I RI$OAOllel ll I l<<l SO.OOS lelll llel St.cell el~OMW III~OMWQI~O.T SN I QI I I~O.T tie I Q I I II IO.TSNIQIIVO

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OATII AJSTA*cT ILeevl 4 Ieco eeeer.I A, eeereee<<e>>re AY>>ee ree>>eeeee eeoer<>e<<eev lltl ttetCTSO LVINISSION OA'll ll~I eeONTH CAY YIAR On February 3, 1992 with the reactor at approximately 23%full power, just subsequent to a turbine trip while at 474 reactor power, a reactor trip occurred due to Lo Lo Level (</=17%)in the"A" Steam Generator (S/G).The Control Room operators immediately performed the appropriate actions of Emergency Operating Procedures E-0 (Reactor Trip or Safety Injection) and ES-0.1 (Reactor Trip Response).

Both Main Steam Isolation Valves (MSIVs)were subsequently closed to limit a Reactor Coolant System (RCS)cooldown and the plant was stabil-ized at hot shutdown.The underlying cause of the event was the inability to control the"A" S/G level above the reactor trip setpoint due to design and transient induced perturbations.(This event is NUREG-1022 (x)Cause Code).Corrective action taken or planned are discussed in Section V of the text.<<AC e<<r<>AOVlO 0+1 4O IIQI~IQA l)et<All II)I'lS SACILITY IIAIAl III" OOCIIKZ IIVIACCA Ill%lA A LlA IIIAAI~II Ill S~QMA4TIAL'V U A ACVOIOH V IA~AOl IlI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant tlXTOr~aeOee~.

~~~AAC~~'sIIlll o s o o o24 4 92 002 00020F].PRE-L?V1?NT PLANT CONDITIONS The plant was at approximately 47%reactor power due to a load reduction earlier in the day.Part of this load.reduction (i.e.to approximately 60%reactor power)was requested by the Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation (RG&E)Power Control Dispatcher to remove a major trans-mission line from service (circuit 908)for repair.The remainder of this load reduction (from 60%to 47%reactor power)was made to reduce reactor power below permissive P-9 (i.e.Reactor Trip From Turbine Trip Blocked)to perform condenser water box maintenance and turbine on-line trip testing and valve testing.The main generator voltage control was in the manual mode due to voltage oscillations experienced earlier in tQe day.The reactor control rods were also in the manual mode to maintain the core axial flux within its operating band.Turbine on-line trip testing and'alve testing was in progress with the last test's initial conditions being verified prior to performance of the test.II DESCRIPTION OF EVENT A.DATES AND APPROXIMATE TIMES OP MAZOR OCCUEGU9iCES:

o February 3, 1992, 2220 EST: due to loss of excitation.

Main Generator.

Trip 0 February 3, 1992, 2220 EST: Main Turbine trip due=to main generator trip.0 February,3, 1992, 2224 EST: Event date and time.0 February 3, 1992, 2224 EST: Discovery date and time.0 February 3,'992, 2224 EST: Control Room operators verify both reactor trip breakers open, and all control and shutdown rods inserted.VAC~QALI lAAA Il 4$I

IIAC Svv~(041 I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION U l, vUCLSAA Al<<ULATOA Y<<OvvlllIOAI S ArrrovlO Ovl vO IISO~IOs l)erirf5 llII%$C SACILITY VAVl Ill CO<<II CT IIUVClr l1I LlA lsUVCSA lll$I 4 v S r 7 I A I.r v ASVISIOH V 1~AOl Ill R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant o s o o o 2 4 4 TlxT III~vSSS r rrsrvr.vv SrrrrAv Ivrc svrl~'ll I ITI 92-0 0 2-0 0 0 30>1 2 o February 3, 1992, 2229 EST: Control Room operators close both Main Steam Isolation Valves (MSIVs)to limit a Reactor Coolant System (RCS)cooldown.o February 3, 1992, 2307 EST: Plant stabilized at hot shutdown condition.

B.EVENT: On February 3, 1992 at approximately 2220 EST, with the reactor at approximately 47%stable reactor power, the Control Room received turbine trip first out annunciator alarm K-26 (Generator Lockout Relay).As reactor power was less than 50%full power with the main condenser available, (i.e.less than permis-sive P-9), reactor trip from turbine trip was automatically blocked.The Control Room operators immediately entered-Abnormal Procedure AP-TURB.'1 (Turbine Trip Without Reactor Trip Required)and performed its applicable actions.The responses of the Steam Generator (S/G)Feedwater Regulating Valves (FRVs)for different control configurations are noted here for clarity of subsequent events: o When all FRVs (Main and Bypass)are in the automatic mode, they will go full open on a turbine trip with RCS average temperature (Tavg)greater than 554 F.When temperature goes below 554 F, these valves will go full closed.0 All FRVs, both main and bypass, will fully close upon receiving a HI S/G Level ()/=674)or safety injection signal regardless of their auto/manual status (feedwater isolation).

'When the Main FRVs are placed in the, manual mode from the above configuration, they will assume the position abased on the current controller manual demand signal and stay there until adjusted by the responsible operator.Assuming that the bypass FRVs are left in auto, the bypass FRVs will continue to respond to the automatic feedwater control demand.VAC sOAv SCCA<l4$I tl HISC Term~IMMI e LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION U.S.HUclcAA itoUUAToir cossssls$loi/ASSAOV CO OH$HO$1$OWIOS$Ilr<A$5 IISI'$$AACIUI'TY HAMI I 1 I OOCIICT HUMOIA 111 Cli HUMOti I~I SSOU~HTIAI, ASvlQIOr M r SA0$1$1 R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant RAT lr mar MSrs r Hssrsr.~sr srrrsAM Hrc Ilsrr~$1 11TI o s o o o 2 4 4 9 2--0.'2"-0'0 4 os l 2 Prior to the turbine trip all FRVs were in the automatic control mode with the bypass FRVs full open and the main FRVs controlling S/G level in some midposition.

Subsequent to the turbine trip, the ma'in FRVs went full open per design (the bypass FRVs were already full open)and the Control Room operator transferred the main FRVs to manual control and adjusted them to control S/G levels.The bypass FRVs were left in the automatic control mode.The narrow range S/G levels were at approximately 534 and rapidly increasing when the main FRVs were shifted to the manual mode.The Control Room operator closed'own the main FRVs to approximately 10-134 open to control S/G levels.During this time the"A" S/G FRV isolated on HI Level (i.e.)/=67%narrow range level).During approximately this same time the full open bypass FRVs rapidly clo".ed because their automatic controlling setpoint was now 394 S/G level.The Control Room operator'continued to make adjustments to the main FRVs to compensate for the transient perturbations, but was unsuccessful.

At 2224 EST, February 3, 1992, with the reactor at approximately 234 full power a reactor trip occurred due to Lo Lo Level ((/=174)in the"A" S/G.The Control Room operators performed the immediate actions of Emergency Operating Procedure E-0 (Reactor Trip Or Safety Injection) and transitioned to Emergency Operating Procedure ES-O.l (Reactor Trip Response)when it was verified that both reactor trip breakers were open, all control and shutdown rods were inserted, and safety injection was not actuated or required.Both MSIVs were subsequently closed at 2229 EST to limit the RCS cooldown.The closing of the MSIVs subsequently mitigated the RCS cooldown and the plant was stabilized in hot shutdown at 2307 EST.MAC sorv sAAA I$441 I

IIAC Soew%CA I%45>LICENSEE EVENT REPORT{LER)TEXT CONTINUATION y,l, IIUCLSAA AlOULATOA V COSSMISCIOII

/ASSAOV lO Oul IO TISO&104 l~>All SINAI 1$SACILITV IIASSt III OOCKtt IIUI&lA ITI vSAA Llll IIUSSCIA ISI S~4USatiAL U 1 SAOl ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TlXT IIT~~e~.We eerCeW+AC Arm WS S I UTI osooo244 9 2 0 2 0 0 0 50vl 2 Equipment problems that occurred during the event were as follows: 0'he"ALT Steam Generator MSIV Main Control Board indication showed the valve to be not fully closed.An auxiliary operator was immediately sent out to check and reported the valve closed based on viewing the valve external indicator.

Subsequently, the Main Control Board indicated the valve fully closed approximately 23 minutes after signal receipt.0 0 Following the start of the Turbine ,Driven Auxiliary Feedwater (TDAFW)pump on Lo Lo S/G Levels, it exhibited some oscillations in flow, however total flow remained above the required 400 gallons per minute (GPM)as recorded on the Plant Process Computer System (PPCS).The Intermediate Range Nuclear Instrumentation, Channel N-35, after tracking consistant with Channel N-36 down'to approximately 10 E-10 amps, had its indication continue to drop below 10 E-11 amps.The N-35-channel returned to normal (10 E-11 amps)approximately ten hours following the trip.C.INOPERABLE STRUCTURES g COMPONENTS l OR SYSTEMS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO THE KG9iT: D.None.OWNER SYSTEMS OR SECONDARY FUNCTIONS AFFECTED:~None.E.METHOD OF DISCOVERY:

The event was immediately apparent due to alarms and indications in the Control Room.hAC SOAIS SASA ISASI 0~~1 HAC Sore M I$4$I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILERI TEXT CONTINUATION v t.IIUCLEA+AtOULATCAY coooorlttrorr AssAOYEO Ovt HO$I$0aIOo-t)eOIAES trtI 1$SACILITY HAltt Ill OOCKET IIUoottA Itl Lt1 HUOSOEA III$$4v~rrYIOL M o otveOI<o~AOE IEI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TEXT lrs rrreo HIOoo~rotreoS.re oroorror HPC AHe~$I IITI o so oo244 9 2-0 0 2-0 60F 1 2 OPERATOR ACTION: After the reactor trip, the Control Room operators performed the actions of Emergency Operating Procedures E-O, (Reactor Trip Or Safety Injection) and ES-0.1, (Reactor Trip Response).

The MSIVs were manually actuated closed approximately four (4)minutes after the trip to prevent further plant cooldown.The plant was subsequently stabilized at hot shutdown..Subsequently, the Control Room operators notified higher supervision and the Nuclear Regulatory Com-mission per 10 CFR 50.72, non-emergency, 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> notification.

G.SAFETX SXSTEM RESPONSES:

The"A" S/G FRVs closed automatically from a feedwatdr isolation signal.III.CAUSE OF KGDFZ A.IMMEDIATE CAUSE: The reactor trip was due to"Att S/G Lo Lo Level (</=>>4)B.ROOT CAUSE: The underlying cause of she"A" S/G Lo Lo Level~(</=174)was determined to be the Control Room operator's inability to control the"A" S/G level above its reactor trip setpoint due to the following contributing factors: The transient perturbations that were occurring due to design (i.e.the design of the FRVs to go full open, when in automatic mode, following a turbine trip, and the design of having the bypass FRVs open at the higher power levels).0 The shrink and swell phenomenon of the S/G water levels due to the above design induced perturba-tions and the transient induced perturbations.

HAC Soaks ttAA rtttl 4 4 IINC Notes~I$4$I 0 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION V l.1VCLlAA 1$OVLATO1Y COMMI$$IO1 N ANNAOVlO OVNAO$I$O~ION lNNI1$$$I$I 1$NACILITY IIANlt Ill OOCIIlZ IIVINCCA Ill Ll1 IIINNC$1 I~I slavlseviAL M alv+IOAOl I$I R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TEXT IN'1INNN 1~.vNN OeeeaW IYNC/erat~$I I ITI 0 5IO 0 0 2 4 4 9 2-00 2-0 0 0 70'2 , ANALYSIS OF EV19iT This event is reportable in accordance with 10CFR50.73, Licensee Event Report system, item (a)(2)(iv), which requires reporting of,"any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any Engineered Safety Feature (ESF)including the Reactor'rotection System (RPS)".The"A" S/G Lo Lo Level reactor trip was an automatic actuation of the RPS.An assessment was performed considering both the safety consequences.

and implications of this event with the following results and conclusions:

There were no safety consequences or implications attributed to the reactor trip because: o The two reactor trip breakers opened as required.o All control and shutdown rods inserted as designed.o The plant was stabilized at hot shutdown.The Ginna Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR)Chapter 15.2.2,"Loss of External Electrical Load", was reviewed and compared to the plant response for this event.The plant is designed to accept a 50%loss of electrical load while operating at full power or a complete loss of electrical load while operating below 50%, without initiating a reactor trip.Although plant design can accept a 50%loss of load, past experience has'hown a vulnerability to S/G shrink and swell.Since the S/G main FRVs are placed in manual, actual plant response will be dependent upon operator response to indicated S/G level.Ginna UFSAR Chapter 15.2.2 evaluates the plant behavior for a complete loss of load from full power without a direct reactor trip, primarily to show the adequacy of the pressure-relieving devices and also to show that no core damage occurs.Complete loss of load analysis shows that DNBR does not drop below 2.0 and pressurizer pressure does not exceed 2500 psia.Only a small pressure spike (approxi-mately 30 psig)and a small temperature spike (2.5 F)was encountered during this transient.

wAC NOAIN$NAA I$44I

ISAC Tens 444A I4431 LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION U.S.HUCLSAA ASOULATOAY CO>>>>ISSIOSI ASSAOYSO OU4'SO)ISO~IOs 4)ctiA 4$41SI SS FACILITY IIA>>4 Ill OOCIIST HUIS44A ISI T~AA LSA KUSA44A ISI SSQUSNT<AL U A ASYhlOR U SA SAO4 ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant TSXT/IT~>>S>>h>>SUse4.v>>>>h>>On>>hfISC A>>>>~'S1 1171 I 0 5 0 0 0 2 4 9 2 0 0 2-0 OF 1 2 Following the reactor trip, pressurizer'level decreased to approximately 54 level as a result of the cooldown.This is an expected observed'ransient.

The S/G levels both decreased to the narrow range taps.This is an expected transient based upon the encountered shrink in the S/Gs.A slow cooldown resulted during the post trip recovery period.This cooldown is bounded by the plant accident'nalysis and does not exceed the Technical Specification limit of 100 F per hour.Additional protection was provided by closure of the MSIVs.Based on the above and a review of post trip data and past plant transients, it can be concluded that the plant has operated as designed and that there'as no unreviewed safety questions and that the public's health and safety was assured at all times.CORRECTIVE ACTION A.ACTION TAKEN TO RRKZJBN AFFECTED SYSTEMS TO PRE-&TENT NORMAL STATUS: 0 The S/G levels were returned to their normal operating levels by addition of Auxiliary Feedwater, subsequent to the reactor trip.0 The"A" MSIV, manufactured by Atwood and Morrill, is a 30 inch air operated swing check valve, installed in the reverse direction to use S/G steam flow to ensure proper closure.As with any swing check valve, the closing moment must be large enough to overcome the friction on the valve shaft due to the valve packing-..Complete closure is accomplished by the force of the fluid flow on the valve disc.The"A" MSIV was subsequently stroked several times successfully to ensure operability and adequate closure capability.

Results of these tests support the conclusion that failure of the"A" MSIV to fully seat during the reactor trip was not due to internal valve distortion and bending, but was the result of a lack of flow across the valve disc.Failure to close is attributed to the closure operation occurring in a quiescent environment.

'eAC AOASI 444A iSWI Lh 0 IIAC tovv%CA 104ll UCENSEE EVENT REPORT{LER)TEXT CONTINUATION V l.IIVCLtAA AlCULATCAY CISALIIQQCII

/AitAOVEO OVI W)ISOWIOC E)ctiACS~ITI%S S*CILITY IIANI III DOCKCT IIVINIA ITI L41 IILNNI1 III vTAA SICVINTiAL VIVOS<V 1 V~ACE Iel R.E.Ginna Nuclear P'ower Plant 0 s 0 0 o 2 4 4 9 2-p p 2 p p ftXT W~~1~vm eeeaaeV IIAC AVVI~'ll IITl 0 90~1 2 Valve closure is dependent upon two factors: The moment, developed by the weight of the valve disc and the spring provided to assist in valve.closure, plus sufficient steam flow across the valve disc, without which the valve was not capable of completing its clc g operation.

When the demand signal for MSI~=o close was ger.ated d/p across the A MSIV was lower than th-.d/p across the B MSIV.The d/p across the B=.IV was enough to fully seat the valve while the d/p across the A MSIV did not provide enough force to overcome shaft packing frictional forces.Approximately 23 minutes later, the d/p across the A MSIV increased approximately 2 psid which resulted in complete closure of the valve.For all design basis accidents, where MSIV closure is required, the=-accident transients would develop a large enough differential pressure to obtain complete valve closure.RG&E is continuing to evaluate various packing materials which have a low friction coefficient and can perform the required sealing function.o The TDAFW pump was subsequently tested to determine the cause of the flow oscillations, but the test had to be aborted due to a steam leak on the governor valve.The governor valve was disassembled, inspected and placed back in service.The steam leak was the result of gasket leak (probably caused due to excessive travel of the governor valve).The gasket was replaced with a qualified spare.The cause of the flow oscillations was due to the"hunting" of the governor valve.The hunting of the governor valve was caused by a feedback nut being out of proper position., The position of the feedback nut was corrected and the TDAFW pump was subsequently tested successfully and returned to service.11C PCAIv~IIABI

IIAC t<<<<~IS45 I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION M 5,~IICLSAA AlauLASOA V CO<<AIISSIOII Alt1OVSO OUI NO SISO~IO4 5)cttII55 SISI'SS FACILITY HAAIS I'l OOCIIS7 HUIAllA ISI Llll NIIIASSII I~I SSQMSle TILL~U 8'IYCIOR<<SA AAOl ISI R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant o s o o o 2 4 4 9 2 p 2 p p raXt W~eeae e~.v<<~+AC A<<~'iI Im 1 poi:1 2 0 0 As the Intermediate Range" NIS Channel N-35 tracked NIS Channel N-36 for, its normal operating range.and returned to normal approximately ten (10)hours after the trip, no immediate action was deemed necessary.

This abnormality has been observed and researched extensively in the past in cooperation with the NSSS vendor, Westinghouse.

No technical basis has been identified as to why the 10 E-11 idle current does not maintain indication at 10 E-11 amps;RG&E and Westinghouse concurred that the channel was operable and capable of performing all intended functions.

Further evaluations of the response characteris-tics of NIS channel N-35 will be performed during the 1992 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage.This event was initiated by a main generator trip due to loss of excitation.

Extensive examination, evaluation and testing was performed on the main generator voltage control system, with the following results and conclusions:

The automatic and manual voltage control units were extensively tested and found to operate satisfactorily.

The Minimum Excitation Limiter (MEL)data taken during the testing indicated that the setting was too close to normal operating points of the generator.

A new MEL setting was calculated, reviewed by.Westinghouse (the vendor)and implemented.

The revised setting will allow operation to approximately 190 MVAR underexcited at 500 MW.h1C BOA<<SASA il4$I l 4 IIAC IVn XW IS@)I LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LERI TEXT CONTINUATION V,l.HVCLSAA ASOULATOISY COWHISSIOII J AttrOvlO OUS eO)ISOMI04 SIctirlS SI)I'IS AACILITY HAAIS III OOCIIlt HUUl1 111 Llr IIUMOlr I~I~AOl I)I R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 0 5 o 0 o 2 4 4 9 tt)IT IIt rrn~r never.vn rrreenr rrC Attn~s I I m S~Ovlrt<AL e v-0 0 2-0 0 110'2 The unit was synchronized to the system with the-voltage regulator in manual and no unusual events were noted.When the voltage regulator was placed in the-automatic mode, the loop within the voltage regulator system was unstable and the voltage regulator was returned to the manual mode.The operation of the voltage regulator damping module was verified and the gain was reduced from maximum setting to the mid point on the potentiometer.

The voltage regulator was returned to the automatic mode and operated satisfactorily.

The plant has now operated at approximately full power and has gone through several normal voltage adjustments such as lowering the voltaqe in the evening and raising the voltage in the morning as required by system load.No abnormalities.

have been encountered.

B.ACTION TAKEN OR PLANNED TO PREVENT RECURRENCE:

As the underlying cause of the event was determined to be the inability of the Control Room operator to control the"A" S/G leve~above its reactor trip setpoint due to design and transient induced level perturbation, the following actions have been taken or are being planned: 0 Applicable operating procedures have been changed to require that the bypass FRVs be placed in manual closed when increasing above approximately 304 reactor power.0 Applicable operating procedures have been changed to require returning the bypass FRVs to automatic control when decreasing below 304 reactor power.eAC JOAN)SAA il4)1

IIAC Isrse lAAA 104lI LICENSEE EVENT REPORT ILER)TEXT CONTINUATION v l.eevCLlAII AlOULATCAY coseseeClloee

/AASSOvlo Ovl eeo IISOWIOe l>eseAl5~rlI TS I'ACILITY IIAIIl III OOCIIKT eeULQlA 111 LlA IIUAOlA I~I v TAA SloulreveAL SAVes~are v er U~s~Aol IQ R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power.Plant 0 6<<o 2 4 4 TKXT rrr rsrers~r~.vm e seseeeer rrreC Arse~'gr IITI 9 2-0 0 2-1 2o~1 2 o A modification is planned for the 1993 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage that would modify the existing feedwater isolation logic for fail-open or fail-closed of the main and bypass FRVs upon turbine trip with main FRVs in automatic control mode.The planned modification will delete the existing fail-open logic and replace the fail-closed logic with actuation upon reactor trip as opposed to turbine trip.As the event was initiated by the Main Generator trip due to loss of excitation, the following actions are planned to prevent recurrence'.

0 0 RG&E is planning to purchase and install a replacement voltage regulator unit.I Routine testing and maintenance will be performed on the existing voltage regulator unit during the 1992 Annual Refueling and Maintenance Outage to attain a high degree of confidence that the unit will operate without incident for the entire fuel cycle.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A.FAILED COMPONENTS:

The TDAFW pump turbine is a 465 horsepower noncondensing steam turbine, serial number 26635, manufactured by the Worthington Corporation.

B.PREVIOUS LERs ON SIMILAR EVENTS: A similar LER event historical search was conducted with the following results: No documentation of similar LER events with the same underlying cause at Ginna Station could be identified.

C.SPECIAL COMMENTS: None.~eAC SOAee 1AAA rl4lI