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{{#Wiki_filter:ACCEIERADOCUMENTDIST.BUTIONSYSTEMREGULAINFORMATIONDISTRIBUTIOYSTEM(RIDS)'g>.ACCESSIONNBR:9303100368DOC.DATE:93/03/01NOTARIZED:NODOCKET¹FACIL:50-410NineMilePointNuclearStation,Unit2,NiagaraMoha05000410AUTH.NAMEAUTHORAFFILIATIONTERRY,C.D.NiagaraMohawkPowerCorp.RECIP.NAMERECIPIENTAFFILIATIONDocumentControlBranch(DocumentControlDesk)
 
==SUBJECT:==
Forwards"NMPNS-Unit2Semi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReptforJul-Dec1992."DISTRIBUTIONCODE:IE48DCOPIESRECEIVED:LTRENCLSIZE:TITLE:50.36a(a)(2)SemiannualEffluentReleaseReportsNOTES:RECIPIENTIDCODE/NAMEPDl-1LAMENNINGiJINTERNAL:ACRSREGFI01GN1FILE02EXTERNALBNLTICHLERiJ03NRCPDRCOPIESLTTRENCL33111111111111RECIPIENT'DCODE/NAMEPD1-1PDNRR/DRSS/PRPB11RGN1DRSS/RPBEGSGSIMPSON,FCOPIESLTTRENCL11222222NOTETOALL"RIDS"RECIPIENTS:PLEASEHELPUSTOREDUCEWASTEICONTACTTHEDOCUMENTCONTROLDESK,ROOMP1-37(EXT.504-2065)TOELIMINATEYOURNAMEFROMDISTRIBUTIONLISTSFORDOCUMENTSYOUDON'TNEED!TOTALNUMBEROFCOPIESREQUIRED:LTTR16ENCL16gyes r'~IlasYI4I'I NIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATION/301PLAINFIELDROAD,SYRACUSE,N.Y.13212/TELEPHONE(315)474-1511March1,1993NMP2L1371U.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommissionAttn:DocumentControlDeskWashington,DC20555Re:NineMilePointUnit2DocketNo.50-410NPF-Gentlemen:
 
==SUBJECT:==
JULY-DECEMBER,1992SEMI-ANNUALRADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORTInconformancewiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationUnit2(NMP2)TechnicalSpecifications,weareenclosingtheSemi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport(SARERR)forthereportingperiodJuly-December,1992.Includedinthisreportisasummaryofgaseous,liquid,andsolideffluentsreleasedfromthestationduringthereportingperiod(Attachments1-6),anupdateonanyrevisiontotheOff-SiteDoseCalculationManualandtheProcessControlProgram(Attachments7and8),andanexplanationastothecauseandcorrectiveactionsregardingtheinoperabilityofanystationliquidand/orgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentation(Attachment9).Attachments10and11provideasummaryandassessmentofradiationdosestomembersofthepublicwithinandoutsidethesiteboundary,respectively,fromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaswellasdirectradiation.Inaddition,Attachments1,5(pages1and2)and6(page1)fromtheJanuary-June1992SARERRareincludedinthe"UpdatestoPreviousReports"section.TheseattachmentspresentanupdateofdatacontainedinthesecondquarteroftheJanuary-June1991report.TheformatusedfortheeffluentdataisoutlinedinAppendixBofRegulatoryGuide1.21,Rev.1.DoseassessmentsweremadeinaccordancewiththeNMP2Off-SiteDoseCalculationManual.DistributionofthisreportisinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide10.1,10CFR50.4(b)(1)andtheTechnicalSpecifications.Duringthereportingperiod,fromJuly-December1992,NMP2didnotexceedany10CFR20,10CFR50,40CFR190orTechnicalSpecificationlimitsforgaseousandliquideffluents.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsconcerningtheattachedreport,pleasecontactElizabethD.Thomas,ChemistryandRadiationProtectionSupport,SalinaMeadows,(315)428-7188.Verytrulours,yoo02V.CcC.D.TerryVicePresident-NuclearEngineeringEDT/sek003535LLAttchmentAttachment.PDRADOCK05000410R,,'.PDRxc:RegionalAdministratoi,"RegionIMr.W.L.Schmidt,SeniorResidentInspectorMr.R.A.Capra,Director,ProjectDirectoratel-1,NRRMr.J.E.Menning,ProjectManager,NRRRecordsManagement C
NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONNINEMILEPOINTUNIT2OFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUALODCMAPPROVALSSIONATURESDATEANDINITIALSREVISION7M.J.McCormickPlantManagerU2C.D.TerryV.P.NuclearEngineeringIAOARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATION002916LL".~-9303100368
 
SummaofRevisionsevision7Effective1-iiii1214i18i2831g34g3753'558i6082'789i9215541990-91,93-10320-27,83-86i-ii1llg16g3233i3536i59100-102i106i-viiiPartI-addedsectionPartZI 19,21-25,28-31,33,35-53,55PartII-addedAppendicespp.60-104PartZZ-addedpages77,78,88,94,99,102May1986May1987May1987(TCN-1)June1987(TCN-2)February1988April1988November1988February1990June1992December1992002916LL
 
TABLE0CONTENTSListofTablesListofFiguresIntroductionPARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1.0-DEFINITIONSSECTION2'-RETAINEDINTECHNICALSPECIFICATIONSSECTIONS3.0AND4.0-CONTROLSANDSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSviiviiiI1-0I3/40-03/4.03/4.3.7.33/4.3.7.93/4.3.7.103/4.11.1.13/4.11.1.23/4.11.1.33/4.11.1.43/4.11.2.13/4.11.2.23/4.11.2.33/4.11.2.43/F11.2.53/4.11.263/4.112'3/4'11.283/4.1133/4.11.43/4.12.13/4.12~23/4.12.3ApplicabilityMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationMonitoringInstrumentation-RadioactiveLiquidEffluentRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationLiquidEffluents-ConcentrationLiquidEffluents-DoseLiquidEffluents-LiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystemRetainedinRETSGaseousEffluentsDoseRateGaseousEffluentsDose-NobleGasesGaseousEffluentsDose-Zodine-131,Zodine-133,Tritium,andRadioactiveMaterialinParticulateFormGaseousEffluents-GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemGaseousEffluents-VentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemRetainedinRETSRetainedinRETSVentingorPurgingRetainedinRETSRadioactiveEffluentsTotalDoseRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramLandUseCensusInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramI3/40-1I3/43-74I3/43-92I3/43-97I3/411-1I3/411-5I3/411-6I3/411-8I3/411-12I3/411-13I3/411-14I3/411-15I3/411-18I3/411-21I3/412-1I3/412-14I3/412-16002916LI
 
TABLEOFCONTENTSBASESIB3/43-7SECTION5.0-DESIGNFEATURESI5-05.1.3MapsDefiningUnrestrictedAreasandSiteBoundaryForRadioactiveGaseousandLiquidEffluentsI5-1SECTION6.0-ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLSI6-06.9.1.76.9.1.86.146.15AnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportOffsiteDoseCalculationManualMa)orChangestoLiquid,Gaseous/andSolidRadwasteTreatmentSystemsI6-19I6-20I6-26I6-27002916LL
 
-TABLEOFCONTENTSSECTIONPartII-CalculationalMethodologiesRECSECTIONPAGE1.01.1.111.21~1.2'1.1.2.21.1.2.31~21~31.41.52.02.12.1.12.1.22.1.2.12.1.2.22.1.2.32.22.2.12.2.22.2'2.2.42.3LIQUIDEFFLUENTSLiquidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisSetpointDeterminationMethodologyLiquidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointContaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCalculationsServiceMaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointLiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculationLiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyLiquidEffluentSamplingTable'epresentativenessLiquidRadwasteSystemOperabilityGASEOUSEFFLUENTSGaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisSetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionStackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationVentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationOffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationGaseousEffluentDoseRateCalculationMethodologyX/QandW-DispersionParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesSkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesanDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,tiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysGaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodology3.11~1~13.3.7.93.11.1~14.11'1~23.11.1.24.11.1.24.11.1-1noteb3.11.1~34.11.1.3.14.11.1~3'3:11.2'3.3.7.103.11.2'3.11.2.1.a4.11.2.1.13.11.2.1.a4.11~2o1.13.11.2.1.b4.11'.1.23.11.2.23.11.2.33.11.2.510101010111213141415151617002916LL
 
TABLE0CONTENTSSECTIONRECSECTION2~3~12''2''2.3.4W,andW-DispersionParametersForDose,Table3-23GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesBetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesOrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.173.11.2.2.a./b.184.11.2.23.11.2.2.a./b.18183'1''3.11.2.54.11.2.34.11.2.5.12.42.52.62.72.83.0I-133andI-135EstimationIsokineticSamplingUseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDatavs.HistoricalDataGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemOperationVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationURANIUMFUELCYCLE3.11''3.11~2~53'1'1919191919203.13'3.33.44.04.14'4.3AppendixAAppendixBAppendixCAppendixDAppendixEEvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationDosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundaryENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSamplingStationsInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramCapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasurementsLiquidDoseFactorDerivationPlumeShineDoseFactorDerivationDoseParametersforIodine131and133,ParticulatesandTritiumDiagramsofLiquidandGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemsandMonitoringSystemsNineMilePointOn-SiteandOff-SiteMaps4.11~4~14.11.4.14.11.4.26.9.1.83~124.123.12.14.12.14.12.3212222232525252560636777102002916LLiv
 
LIST0TABLESPARTIRADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSTABLENO.TTLE1~23.3+7.3-14'''-13'.7'-14'.7.9-13.3.7.1014.3.7.10-14.11.1-14~11.2-13.12.1-13'2'-24'2'-1SurveillanceFrequencyNotationsOperationalConditionsMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringRadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveLiquidWasteSamplingandAnalysisProgramRadioactiveGaseousWasteSamplingandAnalysisProgramRadiological.EnvironmentalMonitoringProgramReportingLevelsforRadioactivityConcentrationsinEnvironmentalSamplesDetectionCapabilitiesforEnvironmentalSampleAnalyses(LowerLimitofDetection)I1-5I1-6I3/43-75I3/43-76I3/43-93I3/43-95I3/43-98I3/4,3-100I3/411-2I3/4119I3/412>>3I3/412-10I3/412-11002916LL
 
LISTOPTABLESPARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIESTABLENO.2-12-2thru2-53-13-23-33-4thru3-223-233-245.1TITLELiquidEffluentDetectorResponseAValues-LiquidEffluentDoseFactorOffgasPretreatmentDetectorResponseFinitePlume-GroundLevelDoseFactorsfromanElevatedReleaseImmersionDoseFactorsDoseAndDoseRateFactors,R;DispersionParametersatControllingLocations,X/Q,WandW,ValuesParametersFortheEvaluationofDosestoRealMembersofthePublicFromGaseousAndLiquidEffluentsRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramSamplingLocationsPAGEZI27ZI28ZI32II33II34II35ZI54IZ55ZI56002916LLvi
 
LIST0PIGURESTABLENO~5~1.3-15.1-15.1-2TITLESiteBoundariesNineMilePointOn-SiteMapNineMilePointOff-SiteMapPAGEI5-5II103II104002916LLvii 45 INTRODUCTIONTheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)isasuPportingdocumentoftheTechnicalSpecifications.ThepreviousLimitingConditionsforOperationthatwerecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarenowtransferredtotheODCMasRadiologicalEffluentControls.TheODCMcontainstwoparts'adiologicalEffluentControls,PartI;andCalculationalMethodologies,PartII.RadiologicalEffluentControls,Part1,includesthefollowing:(1)TheRadioactiveEffluentControlsandRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.8.4,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecifications6.9.1.3and6.9.1.4,and(3)ControlsforMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation.CalculationalMethodologies,PartII,describesthemethodologyandparameterstobeusedinthecalculationofliquidandgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationalarm/tripsetpointsandthecalculationofoffsitedosesduetoradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluents.TheODCMalsocontainsalistandgraphicaldescriptionofthespecificsamplelocationsfortheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringprogram,andliquidandgaseousradwastetreatmentsystemconfigurations.TheODCMfollowsthemethodologyandmodelssuggestedbyNUREG-0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Revision1.SimplifyingassumptionshavebeenappliedinthismanualwhereapplicabletoprovideamoreworkabledocumentforimplementingtheRadiologicalEffluentControlrequirementsgthissimplifiedapproachwillresultinamoreconservativedoseevaluationfordeterminingcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements.TheODCMwillbemaintainedbytheCorporateChemistryandRadiologicalSupportGroupforuseasareferenceandtrainingdocumentofacceptedmethodologiesandcalculations.ChangestothecalculationmethodsorparameterswillbeincorporatedintotheODCMtoassurethattheODCMrepresentsthepresentmethodologyinallapplicableareas.AnychangestotheODCMwillbeimplemented.inaccordancewithSection6.14oftheTechnicalSpecifications.UntiltheUnit2TechnicalSpecificationsarerevisedtodeletetheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecifications,theODCMPartIwillbeusedasareferenceonly,andtheTechnicalSpecificationswithLCO'sandSurveillancerequirementswillremaintheprimarycontrollingdocument.002916LLviii
 
PARTZ-RADZOLOOZCALEFFLUENTCONTROLS002916LL
 
PARTI-RADIOLOOICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1.0DEFINITIONS002916LLI1-0
 
.0DEFINITIOSThefollowingtermsaredefinedsothatthespeci.ficationsmaybeuniformlyinterpreted.Thedefinedtermsappearincapitalizedtypethroughoutthecontrols.CTON1.1ACTIONshallbethatpartofacontrolwhichprescribesremedialmeasuresrequiredunderdesignatedconditions.CCIBTIONls4ACHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbetheadjustment,asnecessary,ofthechanneloutputsothatitrespondswiththenecessaryrangeandaccuracytoknownvaluesoftheparameterwhichthechannelmonitors.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallencompasstheentirechannelincludingthesensorandalarmand/ortripfunctions,andshallincludetheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTEST.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequential,overlappingortotalchannelstepssuchthattheentirechanneliscalibrated.CNCHECls5ACHANNELCHECKshallbethequalitativeassessmentofchannelbehaviorduringoperationbyobservation.Thisdeterminationshallinclude,wherepossible,comparisonofthechannelindicationand/orstatuswithotherindicationsand/orstatusderivedfromindependentinstrumentchannelsmeasuringthesameparameter.CNUCO1.6ACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallbe:a.Analogchannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothechannelasclosetothesensoraspracticabletoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctionsandchannelfailuretrips.b.Bistablechannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothesensortoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctions.TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequentialoverlappingortotalchannelstepssothattheentirechannelistested.~COQQJgThepresentLimitingConditionsforOperationorLCO'sthatarecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarebeingtransferredtothaatda)tonoseoalooiationMentaland.beingrenassdtoc~ontosThis.istodistinguishbetweenthoseLCO'swhicharebeingretainedintheTechnicalsgsoifiostionsandthoseico'sorgaatrolsthatarebeingtransferredtotheOffsiteDoseCalculationManual.002916LL
 
UV31'0DOSEEQUIVALENTI-131shallbethatconcentrationofI-131,expressedinmicrocuriespergram,whichalonewouldproducethesamethyroiddoseasthequantityandisotopicmixtureofI-131,I-132,I-133,I-134,and1>>135actuallypresent.ThethyroiddoseconversionfactorsusedforthiscalculationshallbethoselistedinTableIIIofTID-14844,"CalculationofDistanceFactorsforPowerandTestReactorSites."FUENCYNOTION1.16TheFREQUENCYNOTATIONspecifiedfortheperformanceofSurveillanceRequirementsshallcorrespondtotheintervalsdefinedinTable1.1.GSEOUSWSETRAESYST1.17AGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedandinstalledtoreduceradioactivegaseouseffluentsbycollectingoffgasesfromthemaincondenserevacuationsystemandprovidingfordelayorholdupforthepurposeofreducingthetotalradioactivitypriortoreleasetotheenvironment.BES0PUBLIC1.23MEMBER(S)OFTHEPUBLICshallincludeallpersonswhoarenotoccupationallyassociatedwiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationandJamesA.'itxPatrickNuclearPowerPlant.ThiscategorydoesnotincludeemployeesofNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporation,theNineMilePointUnit2co-tenants,theNewYorkStatePowerAuthority,theircontractorsorvendors.Alsoexcludedfromthiscategoryarepersonswhoenterthesitetoserviceequipmentortomakedeliveries.Thiscategorydoesincludepersonswhouseportionsofthe'siteforrecreational,occupational,orotherpurposesnotassociatedwithNineMi,lePointNuclearStationandJamesA.Fit@PatrickNuclearPowerPlant.SGLOCION~1.24AMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONisalocationwhere10ormoreheadofmilkanimalsareavailableforcollectionofmilksamples.0SIDOSCCULONU1.26TheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)shallcontainthecurrentmethodologyandparametersusedinthecalculationofoffsitedosesthatresultfromradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,inthecalculationofgaseousandliquideffluentmonitoringAlarm/TripSetpoints,andintheconductoftheenvironmentalradiologicalmonitoringprogram.TheODCMshallalsocontains(1)theradioactiveeffluentcontrolsandRadiological~EnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbySection6.8.4and,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyCONTROLS6.9.1.7and6.9.1.8.002916LLI1-2
 
BITY1.27Asystem,subsystem,train,component,ordeviceshallbeopERABLEorhaveOPERABILITYwhenitiscapableofperformingitsspecifiedfunction(s)andwhenallnecessaryattendantinstrumentation,controls,electricalpower,coolingorsealwater,lubrication,orotherauxiliaryequipmentthatarerequiredforthesystem,subsystem,train,component,ordevicetoperformits-function(s)arealsocapableofperformingtheirrelatedsupportfunction(e).0TIONALCONDITION-CONDITIO1.28AnOPERATIONALCONDITION,i.e.,CONDITION,shallbeanyoneinclusivecombinationofmodeswitchpositionandaveragereactorcoolanttemperatureasspecifiedinTable1.2.P-URGING1.33PURGEandPURGINGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisrequiredtopurifytheconfinement.DERMALPO1.34RATEDTHERMALPOWERshallbeatotalreactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolantof3323MWt.OTAEET1.36AREPORTABLEEVENTshallbeanyofthoseconditionsspecifiedin10CFR50.73'OUD1.40THESITEBOUNDARYshallbethatlinearoundtheNineMilePointNuclearStationbeyondwhichthelandisnotowned,leasedorotherwisecontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPower,CorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthority.SETCOOSISLE(NOTFROMTHERETS)AREPRESENTATIVECOMPOSITESAMPLEisthatpartofmorethanoneliquidorgaseousstreamsorvolumesthatcontainsthesameradioactivenuclidesormaterialsinthesameratiosasthewholestreamsorvolumes,thatisobtainedovershort-timeintervals.1.42ASOURCECHECKshallbethequa~ativeassessmentofchannelresponsewhenthechannelsensorisexposedtoasourceof'increasedradioactivity.002916LLI1-3
 
1.44THERHALPOWERshallbethetotalreactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolant.UNSTRI1.47AnUNRESTRICTEDAREAshallbeanyareaatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY,accesstowhichisnotcontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthorityforpurposesofprotectionofindividualsfromexposuretoradiationandradioactivematerials,oranyareawithintheSITEBOUNDARYusedforresidentialquartersorforindustrial,commercial,institutional,and/orrecreationalpurposes.IL0AUSTTRSS1.48AVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedandinstalledtoreducegaseousradioiodineorradioactivematerialinparticulateformineffluentsbypassingventilationorventexhaustgasesthroughcharcoaladsorbersand/orHEPAfiltersforthepurposeofremovingiodinesorparticulatesfromthegaseousexhauststreampriortothereleasetotheenvironment(suchasystemisnotconsideredtohaveanyeffectonnoblegaseffluents).Engineeredsafetyfeatures(ESP)atmosphericcleanupsystemsarenotconsideredtobeVENTZLATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMcomponents.~~NG1.49VENTINGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisnotprovidedorrequiredduringVENTZNG.Vent,usedinsystemnames,doesnotimplyaVENTINGprocess.002916LLI1-4
 
TABLE1.1SVEILLANCEFREUENCYNOTATIONSNoTATIoN8/UNAFREQUENCYAtleastonceper12hoursAtleastonceer24hoursAtleastoncer7dasAtleastonceper31daysAtleastonceper92daysAtleastoncer184dasAtleastonceer366dasAtleastonceper18months(550days)PriortoeachreactorstartuPriortoeachradioactivereleaseNotapplicable002916LLI1-5
 
TABLE.20ERATIONCONDITIONSCONDITION1.Power0eration2.Startup3.HotShutdown4.ColdShutdown5.RefuelingttNODESWITCHPOSITIONRunStartup/HotStandbyShutdown*,**Shutdown*,*+tShutdownorRefuel*PAVERAGEREACTORCOOLANTTEMPERATUREAnterneratureAnytemperature)2000Fc2000F1404FNOTATIONSThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRunorStartup/HotStandbypositiontotesttheswitchinterlockfunctionsprovidedthatthecontrolrodsareverifiedtoremainfullyinsertedbyasecondlicensedoperatororothertechnicallyqualifiedmemberoftheunittechnicalstaff.*+ThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolrodisbeingrecoupledprovidedthattheone-rod-outinterlockisOPERABLE.tThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolroddriveisbeingremovedfromthereactorpressurevesselperTechnicalSpecification3.9.10.l.ttFuelinthereactorvesselwiththevesselheadclosureboltslessthanfullytensionedorwiththeheadremoved.SeeTechnicalSpecificationSpecialTestExceptions3.10.1and3.10.3.H002916LLI1-6
 
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTIONS3'AND4.0CONTROLSSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTS002916LLI3/40-0
 
0SURVEZLCE-REUIREMNTS~.0PCONTROLSLZY3.0.1CompliancewiththeCONTROLSisrequiredduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedtherein;exceptthatuponfailuretomeettheCONTROL,theassociatedACTIONrequirementsshallbemet.3.0.2NoncompliancewithaCONTROLshallexistwhentherequirementsoftheCONTROLandassociatedACTIONrequirementsarenotmetwithinthespecifiedtimeintervals.IftheCONTROLisrestoredpriortoexpirationofthespecifiedtimeintervals,completionoftheACTIONrequirementsisnotrequired.3.0.3WhenaCONTROLisnotmet,exceptasprovidedintheassociatedACTIONrequirements,within1houractionshallbeinitiatedtoplacetheunitinanOPERATIONALCONDITIONinwhichtheCONTROLdoesnotapplybyplacingit,asapplicable,in:l.AtleastSTARTUPwithinthenext6hours,2.AtleastHOTSHUTDOWNwithinthefollowing6hours,and3.AtleastCOLDSHUTDOWNwithinthesubsequent24hours.WherecorrectivemeasuresarecompletedthatpermitoperationundertheACTIONrequirements,theACTIONmaybetakeninaccordancewiththespecifiedtimelimitsasmeasuredfromthetimeoffailuretomeettheCONTROL.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.ThisCONTROLisnotapplicableinOPERATIONALCONDITIONS4or5.3.0.4EntryintoanOPERATIONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheconditionsfortheCONTROLaremetwithoutrelianceonprovisionscontainedintheACTIONrequirements.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDITIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.002916LLI3/40-1
 
SVELLANCUZREMENTS4.0.1SURVEZLLANCEREQUIREMENTSshallbemetduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedforindividualControlsunlessotherwisestatedinanindividualSurveillanceRequirement.4.0.2EachSURVEILLANCERE{}UIREMENTshallbeperformedwithinthespecifiedtimeintervalwithamaximumallowableextensionnottoexceed25%ofthesurveillanceinterval.4.0.3FailuretoperformaSURVEZLLANCEREQUIREMENTwithintheallowedsurveillanceinterval,definedbySpecification4.0.2,shallconstitutenoncompliancewiththeOPERABILITYrequirementsforaCONTROL.ThetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsareapplicableatthetimeitisidentifiedthataSURVEILLANCERE{}UZREMENThasnotbeenperformed.TheACTIONrequirementsmaybedelayedforupto24hourstopermitthecompletionofthesurveillancewhentheallowableoutagetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsarelessthan24hours.SURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSdonothavetobeperformedoninoperableequipment.4.0.4EntryintoanOPERATIONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedapplicableconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheSurveillanceRequirement(s)associatedwiththeCONTROLhavebeenperformedwithintheapplicablesurveillanceintervalorasotherwisespecified.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDZTIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.002916LLI3/40-2
 
NAONOROLONORNGISTRUMENTAIONLIMITINGCONDITIONSFOROPERATION3.3.7.3TheMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.3-1shallbeOPERABLE.CAB(atalltimes)a.Withoneormoremeteorologicalmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsinoperableformorethan7days,inlieuofanyotherreportrequiredbyControls6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoControls6.9.2withinthenext10daysoutliningthecauseofthemalfunctionandtheplansforrestoringtheinstrumentationtoOPERABLEstatus.b.TheprovisionsofControls3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.3EachoftheaboverequiredMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbytheperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECKandCHANNELCALIBRATIONoperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.3-1~002916LLI3/43-74
 
TABLE3~37~3HETEOROLOOICALMONITORINOISTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.WindSed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDil.'ferenceELEVATION30/20030/20030/200tt.MINIMUMINSTRUHENTSOPERABLE002916LLI3/43-75
 
TABLE4~3~7.31OROLOOICALNONITORINOINSTRUNENTATIONSURVEILLANCEUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT1.WindSed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDifferenceELEVATION30/20030/20030/200CHANNELCHECRD/DD/DD/DCHISELCALIBRATIONSA/SASA/SASA/SA002916LLI3/43-76
 
N0DEFUETMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONCONTROLS3.3.7.9TheradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.9-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpointssettoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)~a.WitharadioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol,immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactiveliquideffluentsmonitoredbytheaffectedchannel,ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.9-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.9EachradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK@CHANNELCALIBRATIONANDCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTat'thefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.9-1.002916LLI3/43-92
 
TABLE3.3.7~9-1IOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiquidRadwasteEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevicesa.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.'ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolinTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevelIndicatingDevices*MINIMUMC1ULNNELSOPERABLEACTION128130130130131131131131132Tanksincludedinthiscontxolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadxainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatmentsystem,suchastemporarytanks.002916LLI3/43-93
 
IOABLE3.3.7.9-(Continued)IUIEPVENTONITORINOINSTRUMENTAT0TABLENOTATIONSACTION128WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesmaycontinueprovidedthatbeforeinitiatingarelease:a.AtleasttwoindependentsamplesareanalyzedinaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.1.1.1,andb.Atleasttwotechnicallyqualifiedmembersofthefacilitystaffindependentlyverifythereleaseratecalculationsanddischargelinevalving;Otherwise,suspendreleaseofradioactiveeffluentsviathispathway.ACTION129-Notused.ACTION130ACTION131ACTION132WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedthat,atleastonceper12hours,grabsamplesarecollectedandanalyzedforradioactivityatalimitofdetectionofatleast5x10'icrocuries/ml.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinue,providedtheflowrateisestimatedatleastonceper4hoursduringactualreleases.Pumpperformancecurvesgeneratedinplacemaybeusedtoestimateflow.-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,liquidadditionstothistankmaycontinueprovidedthetankliquidlevelisestimatedduringallliquidadditionstothetank.002916LLI3/43-94
 
.79-NGNSUNENTATIONSCEEUIINSTRUMENT1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiidRadwaateEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdonLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevicesa.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevelIndicatingDevices*CHANNELCHECKD(d)D(d)D(d)D(d)D**SOURCECHECKNANANANANACHANNELCALIBRATIONRcR(c)R(c)R(c)CmLRXELFUNCTIONALTESTM(ab)SA(b)SA(b)SA(b)*Tanksincludedinthiscontrolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadrainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatmentsystem,suchastemporarytanks.**Duringliquidadditionstothetank.002916LLI3/43-95
 
UFFLMONTORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayandcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexistss(1.)InstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarmSetpoint,or(2.)Circuitfailure,og(3.)Instrumentindicatksadownscalefailure,or(4.)Instrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(c)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandardscertifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards*(NBS),standardsthataretraceabletotheNBSstandards,orusingactualsamplesofliquideffluentsthathavebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNationalInstituteofStandardsandTestingtraceablesources.Thesestandardsshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNEL-CALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(d)CHANNELCHECKshallconsistofverifyingindicationofflowduringperiodsofrelease.CHANNELCHECKshallbemadeatleastonceper24hoursondaysonwhichcontinuous,periodic,orbatchreleasesaremade+*WentetecncalspecificationchangeiscompletetodeletetheproceduraldetailsthatarebeingtransferredtotheODCM,thentheNBSwillbechangedtothecorrectNIST.002916LLI3/43-96
 
UMENATIOOUSEFFLUNTMONITOINGINSTRUMENTATIONCONTROLS3.3.7.10TheradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.10-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpointssettoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.2.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.hQ~O~a.WitharadioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol,immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactivegaseouseffluentsmonitoredbytheaffectedchannel,ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.10-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.10EachradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK,CHANNELCALIBRATIONandCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESToperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.10-1.5002916LLI3/43-97
 
TABLE3.3.7.10-1RADIOACTIVEGSEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow>>RateMeasuringDevicec.SamplerFlow-RateMeasurinDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedintheRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingUentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.ZodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SamleFlow-RateMonitor4.MainStackEffluenta.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.Particulate'Samplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitorMINIMUMCHANNELSOPERABLEAPPLICABILITYACTION'135136136139138138136136139138138136136002916LLI3/43-98
 
LE3.3.7.10-1(Continued)IOACTIOASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINONSTRUMENTATIOTABLEAIONS*Duringoffgassystemoperation.tIncludeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.ttAtalltimes.ACTION135-a.b.ACTIONSWiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelsonelessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinuepzovidedtheinoperablechannelisplacedinthetrippedconditionwithin12hours.4WiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelstwolessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLEzequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedfor.grossactivitywithin24hours.ACTION136-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanzequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedtheflowratefortheinoperablechannel(s)isestimatedatleastonceper4hours.ACTION137-RetainedintheRETS.ACTION138-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElesethanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequizement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedsamplesarecontinuouslycollectedstartingwithin8hoursofdiscovery,usingauxiliarysamplingequipmentasrequiredinTable4.11.2-1.ACTION139-a.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequizedbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentzeleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedforgrossactivitywithin24hoursforaradioactivitylimitofdetectionofatleast1x10~microcurie/ml.b.Restoretheinoperablechannel(s)toOPERABLEstatuswithin72hoursorinlieuofanotherreport,requiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2within14daysfollowingtheeventoutliningtheactiontaken,thecauseoftheinoperabilityandthescheduleforrestoringthesystemtoOPERABLEstatus.002916LLI3/43-99
 
00SOUUENTNONABLE4~3~7.10-NOINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEICEREUIR19lENTSINSTRUMENTl.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow-RateMeasuringDevicec.SampleFlow-RateMeasuringDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedinRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitorCHA11NELCHECKSOURCECHECKNANANANANACHANNELCALIBRATIONR(a,e)R(a)NANACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTM(b,c)Q(c)NANAMODESIXNHICHSURVEILLANCEREQUIREDe.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNA001916LLI3/43-100
 
00OUEABLE4.3.7.10-(Continued)MONTORINOINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEICEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT4.MainStackEffluentCHANNELCHECKSOURCECHECKCHANNELCALIBRATIONCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTMODESINWHICHSURmILLANCEREQUIREDa.NobleGaeActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNANANANAR(a)NANAQ(c)NANA001916LLI3/43-101
 
0-(Continued)INCNSTRUNENTATIONSURVEILIJWCEREURENENTSABLEOTATIONS*Atalltimes.**Duringoffgassystemoperation.tIncludeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.(a)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandards.certifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards(NBS)orusingstandardsthathavebeenobtainedfromsuppliersthatparticipateinmeasurementassuranceactivitieswithNBS,orusingactualsamplesofgaseouseffluentsthathqvebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNBStraceablesources.Thesestandardshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNELCALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratetheautomaticisolationcapabilityofthispathwayandthatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint(eachchannelwillbetestedindependentlysoastonotinitiateisolationduringoperation).(c)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexists:(1.)Instrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovethealarmsetpoint.(2.)Circuitfailure.(3.)Instrumentindicatesadownscalefailure.(4.)Instrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(d)RetainedinRETS.(e)TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayoccurswhentheinstrumentchannelsindicatemeasuredlevelsabovetheTripSetpoint.001916I.I.I3/43-102
 
EFFLUENTS3~~EFFLUENTSCOCENTCONTROLS3.11.1.1TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2x10microcurie/mltotalactivity.~CT~OWiththeconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASexceedingtheabovelimits,withoutdelayrestoretheconcentrationtowithintheabovelimits.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.1.1RadioactiveliquidwastesshallbesampledandanalyzedaccordingtothesamplingandanalysisprogramofTable4.11.1-1.4.11.1.1.2TheresultsoftheradioactivityanalysesshallbeusedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoassurethattheconcentrationsatthepointofreleasearemaintainedwithinthelimitsofCONTROL3,11.1.1.002916LLI3/411-1
 
TABLE4.11.1-1IOACTZVELZUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMLIQUIDRELEASETYPESAMPLINGFREUENCYMINIMUMANALYSISFREUENCYTYPEOFACTIVITYANALYSISLOWERLIMITOFDETECTION(LLD)(a)uCimlBatchWasteReleaseTanks(b)a.2LWS-TK4Ab.2LWS-TK4Bc.2LWS-TKSAd.2LWS-TK5BPEachBatchPOneBatch/MPPrincipalGammaEachBatchEmttescI-131OneBatch/MDissolvedandEntrainedGases(GammaEmitters)5x10'x104PEachBatchMComposite(d)H-3GrossAlpha1x10iPEachBatchQSr-89,Sr-90Composite(d)Fe<<555x1041x102.ContinuousReleasesGrabSampleGrabSamplePrincipalGammaM(e)M(e)Emitters(c)Sx10'-131lx10~a.ServiceWaterEffluentAb.ServiceWaterEffluent,BDissolvedandEntrainedGases(GanesaEmitters)H-3GrossAlpha1x10'ilx10'x10'.CoolingTowerGrabSampleGrabSampleSr-89,Sr-90BlowdownQ(~)Q(e)Fe-55Sx10~1x10d.AuxiliaryBoilerPumpSealandSampleCoolingDischarge(ServiceWater)GrabSampleM(f)GrabSampleGrabSampleM(f)GrabSamplePrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3Sx10'x10i002916LLI3/411-2
 
TMLE4.11.1-1(Continued)IOAIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5%probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:4~66siLLDEV2.22x10~Yexp(-4t)WhereJLLDthebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcurieperunitmassorvolume),thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute),Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration),V'thesamplesire(unitsofmassorvolume),2.22x10~~thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocurie,thefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicable,dttheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec'),andAtheelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds).TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,and4tshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognisedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticu1armeasurement.(b)Abatchreleaseisthedischargeofliquidwastesofadiscretevolume.Priortosamplingforanalyses,eachbatchshallbeisolated,andthenthoroughlymixedbyamethoddescribedintheODCMtoassurerepresentativesampling.002916LLI3/411-3
 
TABLE4.11.1-1(Continued)IOACTIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDALYSISOORANTABLENOTATIONS(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclidessMn-54,Fe-59,Co<<58,Co-60,Zn-65,Mo-99,Cs-134,Cs-137andCe-141.Ce-144shallalsobemeasured,butwithanLLDof5x10~.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,AppendixB,Revision1,June1974'd)Acompositesampleisoneinwhichthequantityofliquidsampledisproportionaltothequantityofliquidwastedischargedandinwhichthemethodofsamplingemployedresultsinaspecimenthatisrepresentativeoftheliquidsreleased.(e)Zfthealarmsetpointoftheeffluentmonitor,asdeterminedbythemethodpresentedintheODCM,isexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgammaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,Sr-89,Sr-90,andPe-55.(f)ZfthealarmsetpointofServiceWaterEffluentMonitorAand/or8,asdeterminedbythemethodpresente+intheODCM,isexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgaamaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,sr-89,Sr-90,andFe-55..002916LLI3/411-4
 
UN~DOSCONTROLS3.11.1.2ThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedsa.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothe~holebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.~C~Oa.Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.2Cumulativedosecontributionsfromliquideffluentsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandthe.currentcalendaryearshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-5
 
NSUDLIDCONTROLSTREATMETSYSTEM3.11.1.3TheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeOPERABLE,andappropriateportionsofthesystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesduetotheliquideffluent,fromtheunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.06mremtothewholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiod.ICBcAtalltimes.~Capta.Withradioactiveliquidwastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimitsandanyportionoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemnotinoperation,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Explanationofwhyliquidradwastewasbeingdischargedwithouttreatment,identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SUVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.3.1Dosesduetoliquidreleases,fromeachunittoUNRESTRICTEDAREASshallbeprojectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhenliquidradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.1.3.2TheinstalledliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11.1.1and3.11.1.2.002916LLI3/411-6
 
-2CSFFLUETS~DOSEEACONTROLS3.11.2.1Thedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondthe"SITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.~C~ONtWiththedoserate(s)exceedingtheabovelimits,immediatelyrestorethereleaseratetowithintheabovelimit(s).SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.1.1ThedoseratefromnoblegasesingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.2.1.2Thedoseratefromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMbyobtainingrepresentativesamplesandperforminganalysesinaccordancewiththesamplingandanalysisprogramspecified'inTable4.11.2-1.002916LLI3/411-8
 
0SOUSW8SI0ANDjWALYSISP0008OU8E1.Containment(b)SAXPLINOCEachPURGENININUNANALYSISUENCYEachPURGETYPEOFACTIVITYjWALYSSPrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide),PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)LOWERLIMITOFUETECTION(LLU)>>uCiallxlO~lx10,lx10>>2.HainStackR(d)Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentGrabSampleM(e)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)M(d)M(e)W(g)CharcoalSampleW(e)ParticulateSample9CompositeParticulateSamePrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide)I-131PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)GrossAlphaSr-89,Sr-90lx10lxlOlxlOlx10"lxlo"lxlo'02916LLT3/411-9
 
OAGASEOUSHASSINCANDANALYSISOOIVWABLEOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5tprobabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:LLD4.66SgEV2.22x10~Yexp(-ht)Mhere:LLDs,Thebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcuriesperunitmassorvolume)thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)Vthesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)2.22x10~~thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocurieYthefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec')dttheelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,anddtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.002916LLI3/411-10
 
TABLE4.11.2-1(Continued)OACTIGASEOUSWASTESAHPLINOANDANALYSISPROGRAHTABLENOTATIONS(b)SampleandanalysisbeforePURGEisusedtodeterminepermissiblePURGErates.SampleandanalysisduringactualPURGEisusedforoffsitedosecalculations.(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclidessKr-87,Kr-88,Xe-133,Xe-133m,Xe-135,andXe-138innoblegasreleasesandMn-54,Fe-59,Co-58,Co-60,~Zn-65,Mo-99,I-131,Cs-134,Cs-137,Ce-141,andCe-144iniodineandparticulatereleases.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftgeabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6'.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,Appendix8,Revision1,June1974.(d)Ifthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingisotopicmonitorisnotOPERABLE,samplingandanalysisshallalsobeperformedfollowingshutdown,startup,orwhenthereisanalarmontheoffgaspretreatmentmonitor.(e)Tritiumgrabsamplesshallbetakenweeklyfromthereactor/radwasteventilationsystemwhenfuelisoffloadeduntilstabletritiumreleaselevelscanbedemonstrated.(f)TheratioofthesampleflowratetothesampledstreamflowrateshallbeknownforthetimeperiodcoveredbyeachdoseordoseratecalculationmadeinaccordancewithCONTROLS3.11.2.1.band3.11.2.3.(g)Whenthereleaserateofthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingventexceedsitsalarmsetpoint,theiodineandparticulatedeviceshallberemovedandanalyzedtodeterminethechangesiniodineandparticulatereleaserates.Theanalysisshallbedonedailyuntilthereleasenolongerexceedsthealarmsetpoint.Whensamplescollectedfor24hoursareanalyzed,thecorrespondingLLDsmaybeincreasedbyafactorof10.002916LLI3/411-11
 
UNSGOUDOSE-NOCONTROLSSES3.11.2.2Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20mradforbetaradiation.'a~b.Withthecalculatedairdosefromradioactivenoblegasesingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.2CumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearfornoblegasesshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-12
 
UNTS0OUSDOS-10PARTICULO31IODINE-133TRITIUANDDIOACTIYEMATERILINCONTROLS3.11.2.'3ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.~C~Oa~Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days,ingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.3Cumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearforiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-13
 
SUSGASEOUSCONTROLSETREATMENTSYSTEM3.11.2.4TheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeinoperation.operation.~C~O!Withgaseousradwastefromthemaincondenserairejectorsystembeingdischargedwithouttreatmentformorethan7days,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation.l.Identificationoftheinoperableequipmentorsubsystemsandthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.Theprovisionsof,CONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEUIREMENTS4.11.2.4Thereadingsoftherelevantinstrumentsshallbecheckedevery12hourswhenthemaincondenserairejectorisinusetoensurethatthegaseousradwastetreatmentsystemisfunctioning.002916LLI3/411-14 Cl 0FLUSGSOUSNILATIOCONTROLSUSTTRETMENTSYSTEM3.11.2.5TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhenthepro)ecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.~C~ION:a.Withradioactivegaseouswastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.5.1DosesfromiodineandparticulatereleasesfromeachunittoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYshallbepro)ectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhentheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMisnotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.2.5.2TheinstalledVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11.2.1or3.11.2.3.002916LLI3/411-15
 
USGSEOUSEVEGOCONTROLSING3.11.2.8VENTINGorPURGINGofthedrywelland(orsuppressionchambershallbethroughthestandbygastreatmentsystem.*~C~ON;a.WiththerequirementsoftheaboveCONTROLnotsatisfied,suspendallVENTINGandPURGZNGofthedrywelland/orsuppressionchamber.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.8.1Thedrywelland/orsuppressionchambershallbedeterminedtobealignedforVENTINGorPURGINGthroughthestandbygastreatmentsystemwithin4hoursbeforestartofandatleastonceper12hoursduringVENTINGorPURGING*SeeTechnicalSpecification3.6.5.3.002916LLI3/411-18
 
IOUES3OSECONTROLS3.11.4Theannual(calendaryear)doseordosecommitmenttoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduetoreleasesofradioactivityandtoradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid,whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem.a.WiththecalculateddosesfromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquidorgaseouseffluentsexceedingtwicethelimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2.a,3.11.1.2.b,3.11.2.2.a,3.11.2.2.b,3.11.2.3.a,or3.11.2.3.b,calculationsshallbemadeincludingdirectradiationcontributionsfromtheunits(includingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.)todeterminewhethertheabovelimitsofCONTROL3.11.4havebeenexceeded.Ifsuchisthecase,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatdefinesthecorrectiveactiontobetakentoreducesubsequentreleasestopreventrecurrenceofexceedingtheabovelimitsandincludestheschedule'forachievingconformancewiththeabovelimits.ThisSpecialReport,asdefinedin10CFR20.405(c),shallincludeananalysisthatestimatestheradiationexposure(dose)toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingalleffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthecalendaryearthatincludestherelease(s)coveredbythisreport.Itshallalsodescribelevelsofradiationandconcentrationsofradioactivematerialinvolved,andthecauseoftheexposurelevelsorconcentrations.Iftheestimateddose(s)exceedstheabovelimits,andifthereleaseconditionresultinginviolationof40CFR190hasnotalreadybeencorrected,theSpecialReportshallincludearequestforavarianceinaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.Submittalofthereportisconsideredatimelyrequest,andavarianceisgranteduntilstaffactionontherequestiscomplete.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUREMENTS4.11.4.1CumulativedosecontributionsfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedinaccordancewithCONTROLS4.11.1.2,4.11.2.2,and4.11.2.3,andinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.4.2Cmaulativedosecontributionsfromdirectradiationfromtheunits(includingyetsidestoragetanks,etc.)shallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodoXogyandparametersintheODCM.ThisrequirementisapplicableonlyundercimditionssetforthinACTIONaofCONTROL3.11.4.002916LLI3/411-21
 
ALENVRONMENTALONORG34..1RIGPROGCONTROLS3.12.1TheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramshallbeconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1.AAC'~IOta.WiththeRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramnotbeingconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1,prepareandsubmittotheCommission,intheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6.9.1.7,adescriptionofthereasonsfornotconductingtheprogramasrequiredandtheplansforpreventingarecurrence.b.WiththelevelofradioactivityastheresultofplanteffluentsinanenvironmentalsamplingmediumataspecifiedlocationexceedingthereportinglevelsofTable3.12.1-2whenaveragedoveranycalendarquarter,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionstobetakentoreduceradioactiveeffluentssothatthepotentialannualdose+toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICislessthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.WhenmorethanoneoftheradionuclidesinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedinthesamplingmedium,thisreportshallbesubmittedif:concentration1+cocetration2+...>1.0reportinglevel1reportinglevel2WhenradionuclidesotherthanthoseinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedandaretheresultofplanteffluents,thisreportshallbesubmittedifthepotentialannualdose*toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromallradionuclidesisequaltoorgreaterthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.Thisrepor'tisnotrequiredifthemeasuredlevelofradioactivitywasnottheresultofplanteffluentsihowever,insuchanevent,theconditionshallbereportedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6.9.1.7.ThemethodologyandparametersusedtoestimatethepotentialannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICshallbeindicatedinthisreport.001916LLI3/412-1
 
0OGRONMENTALMONITORING0ORCONTROLS3.12.1(Continued)~C~IOC~d~MithmilkorfreshleafyvegetationsamplesunavailablefromoneormoreofthesamplelocationsrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1,identifyspecificlocationsforobtainingreplacementsamplesandaddthemwithin30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgram.Thespecificlocationsfromwhichsampleswereunavailablemaythenbedeletedfromthemonitoringprogram.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseoftheunavailabilityofsamplesand)ustifyingtheselectionofthenewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.1TheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringsamplesshallbecollectedpursuanttoTable3.12.1-1fromthespecificlocationsgiveninthetableandfigure(s)intheODCM,andshallbeanalysedpursuanttotherequirementsofTable3.12.1-1andthedetectioncapabilitiesrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1.001916LLI3/412-2 i
OLOORONNENTALNONITORINOOORANEXPOSUREPATHWAY0QSlRtROFSANPLESANDOSaSAMPLINOANDCOLLECTIONFRETYPEANDFREgu~CYCYOFANALYS1.DirectRadiation(b)32routinemonitoringstationseitherwith2ormoredosimetersorwith1instrumentformeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuously,placedasfollows:Aninnerringofstations,oneineachmeteorologicalsectorinthegeneralareaoftheSITEBOUNDARYOnceper3monthsGammadoseonceper3monthsAnouterringofstations,oneineachlandbasemeteorologicalsectorinthe4to5~mile*rangefromthesiteThebalanceofthestationsshouldbeplacedinspecialinterestareassuchaspopulationcenters,nearbyresidences,schools,andinoneortwoareastoserveascontrolstations(c).ht.thisdistance,8wandtosesectors,(W,WNW,NW,NNW,N,NNE,NE,andENE)areoverLakeOntario.nn~eirrr3/4
 
TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGIENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRM4EXPOSUREPATHWAYORSAMPNUMBEROFSAMPLESAND08aSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS2.AirborneRadio-i,odineandParticulates3.WaterborneSamplesfromfivelocations:3samplesfromoffsiteloca-tionsclosetothesitebound-ary(withinonemile)indifferentsectorsofthehigh-estcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromthevicinityofanestablishedyear-roundcommunityhavingthehighestcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromacontrollocation,atleast10milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)Continuoussampleroper-ationwithsamplecollec-tionweekly,ormorefrequentlyifrequiredbydustloadingadioiodineCanisteI-131analysisweeklyParticulateSamlerGrossbetaradioactivi.tyanalysisfollowingfilterchange(d)andgammaisotopicanalysis(e)ofcomposite(bylocation)atleastquarterlya.Surface(f)onesampleupstream(c)gonesamplefromthesite'sdownstreamcoolingwaterintakeCompositesampleover1-monthperiod(g)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)once/month;compositefortritiumanalysi.sonce/3months002916LLI3/412-4
 
0ALNONTORINGPROGRAXEZPOSUREPATHWAYSNUNBEROFSAXPLESANDONSaSAHPLINOANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS3.Waterborne(Continued)b.GroundSamplesfromoneortwosources,onlyifliglytobeaffected(h){}uarterlygrabsampleGamaisotopic(e)andtritiumanalysisquarterlyc.Drinking1sampleofeachofonetothreeofthenearestwatersuppliesthatcouldbeaffectedbyitsdischarge(i)Compositesampleovera2-weekperiod(g)whenI-131analysisisperformed;monthlycomposi.teotherwiseI-131analysisoneachcompositewhenthedosecalculatedfortheconsumptionofthewaterisgreaterthan1mremperyear.())Compositeforgrossbetaandgammaisotopicanalyses(e)monthly.Compositefortritiumanalysisquarterlyd.SedimentfromShoreline1samplefromadownstreamareaTwiceperyearwithexistingorpotentialrecreationalvalueGammaisotopicanalysis(e)nn2O16I.LI3/412-5
 
0CALENVIRONHENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEZPOSUREPATHWAY0SNUNEEROFSAXPLESANDSANPLINQANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFRE{}UENCYOFANALYSIS4.Ingestiona.Milkb.FishSamplesfromMILKSAMPLINGLOCA-TIONSinthreelocationswithin3.5milesdistancehavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/{}(basedonalllicensedsitereactors).fIftherearenone,then1samplefromMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONSineachofthreeareas3.5-5.0milesdistanthavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/{}(basedonalllicensedsitereactors).OnesamplefromaMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONatacontrollocation9-20milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)Onesampleeachoftwocom-merciallyorrecreationallyim-portantspeciesinthevicinityofaplantdischargearea(k)Onesampleofthesamespeciesinareasnotinfluencedbystationdischarge(c)Twicepermonth,April-December(sampleswillbecollectedJanuary-MarchifI-131isdetectedinNovemberandDecemberoftheprecedingyear)TwiceperyearGammaisotopic(e)andI-131analysistwice/monthwhenanimalsareonpasture(April-December)loncepermonthatothertimes(January-Marchifrequired)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)onedibleportionstwiceperyearnnoaorrr I
TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)0ENVRONXENTALXONITORINQPROORAXEXPOSUREPATHWAYSNUXBEROFSAXPLESAND8OSaSAXPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS4.Ingestion(Continued)c.FoodProductsOnesampleofeachprincipalclassoffopdproductsfromanyareathatisirrigatedbywaterinwhichliquidplantwasteshavebeendischarged(l)Samplesofthreedifferentkindsofbroadleafvegetation(suchasvegetables)grownnearesttoeachoftwodifferentoffsitelocationsofhighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q(basedonalllicensedsitereactors)Attimeofharvest(m)OnceperyearduringtheharvestseasonGammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)Gammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)OnesampleofeachofthesimilarOnceperyearduringbroadleafvegetationgrownattheharvestseasonleast9.3milesdistantinaleastprevalentwinddirectionGammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)nnoosrrr.
 
0NITORINGPROGNOTATONS(a)Specificparametersafdistanceanddirectionsectorfromthecenterlineofonereactor,andadditionaldescriptionwherepertinent,shallbeprovidedforeachandeverysamplelocationinTable3.12.1-1inatableandfigure(s)intheODCM.RefertoNUREG-0133,"PreparationofRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsforNuclearPowerPlants,"October1978,andtoRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Deviationsarepermittedfromtherequiredsamplingscheduleifspecimensareunobtainablebecauseofsuchcircumstancesashazardousconditions,seasonalunavailability,+ormalfunctionofautomaticsamplingequipment.Ifspecimensareunobtainablebecausesamplingequipmentmalfunctions,effortshallbemadetocompletecorrectiveactionbeforetheendofthenextsamplingperiod.AlldeviationsfromthesamplingscheduleshallbedocumentedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.Itisrecognizedthat,attimes,itmaynotbepossibleorpracticaltocontinuetoobtainsamplesofthemediaofchoi'ceatthemostdesiredlocationortime.Intheseinstances,suitablealternativemediaandlocationsmaybechosenfortheparticularpathwayinquestionandappropriatesubstitutionsmaybemadewithin30daysintheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCQ.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport8revisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseof.theunavailabilityofsamplesforthatpathwayand)ustifyingtheselectionofnewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.(b)Oneormoreinstruments,suchasapressurizedionchamber,formeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuouslymaybeusedinplaceof,orinadditiontointegratingdosimeters.Forthepurposeofthistable,athermoluminescentdosimeter(TLD)isconsideredtobeonephosphor;twoormorephosphorsinapacketareconsideredastwoormoredosimeters.Filmbadgesshallnotbeusedasdosimetersformeasuringdirectradiation.(c)Thepurposeofthesesamplesistoobtainbackgroundinformation.Ifitisnotpracticaltoestablishcontrollocationsinaccordancewiththedistanceandwinddirectioncriteria,othersites,whichprovidevalidbackgrounddata,maybesubstituted.(d)Airborneparticulatesamplefiltersshallbeanalyzedforgrossbetaradioactivity24hoursormoreaftersamplingtoallowforradonandthorondaughterdecay.Ifgrossbetaactivityinairparticulatesamplesisgreaterthan10timesthepreviousyearlymeanofcontrolsamples,gammaisotopicanalysisshallbeperformedontheindividualsamples.(e)Gammaisotopicanalysismeanstheidentificationandquantificationofgamma-emittingradionuclidesthatmaybeattributabletotheeffluentsfromthefacility.~Seasonalunavaalabalityismeanttoincludetheftanduncooperative'residents.
 
0IENVIRONMENTALMONITORINOPROORAXABLEOTATIONS(f)The"upstream"sampleshallbetakenatadistancebeyondsignificantinfluenceofthedischarge.The"downstream"sampleshallbetakeninanareabeyondbutnearthemixingxone.(g)Inthisprogram,representativecompositesamplealiquotsshallbecollectedattimeintervalsthatareveryshort(e.g.,hourly)relativetothecompositingperiod(e.g.,monthly)inordertoassureobtainingarepresentativesample(refertotheODCMfordefinitionofrepresentativecomposite.sample).(h)Groundwatersamplesshaljbetakenwhenthissourceistappedfordrinkingorirrigationpurposesinareaswherethehydrauli.bgradientorrechargepropertiesaresuitableforcontamination(seeODCMfordiscussion).(i)Drinkingwatersamplesshallbetakenonlywhendrinkingwaterisadosepathway(seeODCMfordiscussion).(j)AnalysisforI-131maybeaccomplishedbyGe-Lianalysisprovidedthatthelowerlimit-ofdetection(LLD)forI-131inwatersamplesfoundonTable4.12.1-1canbemet.DosesshallbecalculatedforthemaximumorganandagegroupsusingthemethodologyintheODCM.(k)Intheeventtwocommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantspeciesarenotavailable,afterthreeattemptsofcollection,thentwosamplesofonespeciesorotherspeciesnotnecessarilycommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantmaybeutilized.(l)ThisCONTROLappliesonlytomajorirrigationprojectswithin9milesofthesiteinthegeneral"downcurrent"direction(seeODCMfordiscussion).(m)Ifharvestoccursmorethanonceayear,samplingshallbeperformedduringeachdiscreteharvest.Ifharvestoccurscontinuously,samplingshallbetakenmonthly.Attentionshallbepaidtoincludingsamplesoftuberousandrootfoodproducts.002916LLI3I412-9
 
hBLE3.2.1-20VCONCENTRhTIONSINENVIROALShMPLESRhDIONUCLIDEhNhLYSISH-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58Co-60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140NhTER(pCi/1)20,000*1F0004001,0003003004002k'050200hIRBORNEPhRTICULhTEORO@SES(pCi/)0.91020FISH(pCi/1,wet)30,00010,00030,00010,00020,0001,0002,000MILK(pCi/kg,wet)6070300FOODPRODUCTS(pCi/kg,eeet)1001,0002,000Fordrinkingwatersamples.Thisisa40CFR141value.Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof30,000pCi/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof20pCi/litermaybeused.
 
abe4.12.-1SRONllENThLShMPLEh&#xc3;hLYSSabWERTOFDETECTIOcRhDIONJCLUDEhNhLYSISCrossBeta8-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58,60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95NhTER(pCi1)2,000*1530153015hIRBORNEPhRTICULhTEOROhSES(pCl/m')0.01FISH(pCi/kg,wet)130260130260HILKFOODPRODUCTS(pCi/1).(pCi/kg,wet)SEDINENT(pCi/kg,dry)I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140lt*1518150.070.050.06130150151815606080150180*Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof3000pci/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof15pCi/litermaybeused.
 
oNTESENVIRONNENTALSANPhLSS-WERLNITOFDETECTXOTOTATONS(a)Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesare.tobeconsidered.Otherpeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyxedandreportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.(b)RequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersusedforenvironmentalmeasurementsaregiveninANSIN-545,Section4.31975.AllowableexceptionstoANSIN-545,Section4.3arecontainedintheNineMilePointUnit2ODCM.(c)Thelowerlimitofdetection(LLD)isdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,'hatwillbedetectedwith95\probabilitywithonly5\probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:t4.66s$LLD$sEV2.22Yexp(-dt)Where:Sg2.22thebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(picocuriesperunitmassorvolume)thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)thecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)thesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)thenumberofdisintegrationsperminuteperpicocuriethefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec-')dttheelapsedtimebetweenenvironmentalcollection,orendofthesamplecollectionperiod,andtimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,andhtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.002916LL CS 0ASIESFORENVRONMENTALSAMPALS8WERLIMITOFDETECTIONTABLENOTATIONSItshouldberecognixedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.AnalysesshallbeperformedinsuchamannerthatthestatedLLDswillbeachievedunderroutineconditions.Occasionallybackgroundfluctuations,unavoidablesmallsamplesixes,thepresenceofinterferingnuclides,orotheruncontrollablecircumstancesmayrendertheseLLDsunachievable.Insuchcases,thecontributingfactorsshallbeidentifiedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9-1.7002916LLI3/412-13
 
ONMENMONITORINGSECENSUCONTROL3.12.2Alandusecensusshallbeconductedandshallidentifywithinadistanceof5milesthelocationineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofthenearestmilkanimalandthenearestresidence,andthenearestgarden+ofgreaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.ForelevatedreleasesasdefinedinRG1.111,Revision1,July1977,thelandusecensusshallalsoidentifywithinadistanceof3milesthelocationsineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofallmilkanimalsandallgardens+greaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.MXXQE:a.Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/QvaluegreaterthanthevaluescurrentlybeingcalculatedinCONTROL4.11.2.3,pursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,identifythenewlocation(s)inthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport.b.'Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/Qvalue(viathesameexposurepathway)significantlygreater(50%)thanatalocationfromwhichsamplesarecurrentlybeingobtainedinaccordancewithCONTROL3.12.1-1,addthenewlocation(s)within30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCM.Thesamplinglocation(s),excludingthecontrolstationlocation,havingthelowestcalculateddose,dosecommitment(s)orD/Qvalue,viathesameexposurepathway,maybedeletedfromthismonitoringprogramafter(October31)oftheyearinwhichthislandusecensuswasconducted.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtable(s)fortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withinformationsupportingthechangeinsamplinglocations.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.2Thelandusecensusshallbeconductedduringthegrowingseasonatleastonceevery12monthsusingthatinformationthatwillprovidethebestresults,suchasbyadoor-to-doorsurvey,aerialsurvey,orbyconsultinglocalagricultureauthorities.TheresultsofthelandusecensusshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6917~*Broadleafvegetationsamplingofatleastthreedifferentkindsofvegetation,sqchasgardenvegetables,maybeperformedatoffsitelocationsineachoftwodifferentlocationswiththehighestpredictedD/Qsinlieuofthegardencensus.CONTROLSforbroadleafvegetationsamplinginTable3.12.1-1,Part4.c,shallbefollowed,includinganalysisofCONTROLsamples.002916LLI3/412-14
 
0INVIRONMENMONITORING3~~3BORATORCOMPARISONPROGRAMCONTOLS3.12.3Analysesshallbeperformedonallradioactivematerials,suppliedaspartofanInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramthathasbeenapprovedbytheCommission,thatcorrespondtosamplesrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1.Participationinthisprogramshallincludemediaforwhichenvironmentalsamplesareroutinelycollectedandforwhichintercomparisonsamplesareavailable.~CTION:a.Withanalysesnotbeingperformedasrequiredabove,reportthecorrectiveactionstakentopreventarecurrencetotheCommissionintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.3TheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbedescribedintheODCM.AsummaryoftheresultsobtainedaspartoftheaboverequiredInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.002916LLI3/412-16
 
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSBASES002916LLI3/412-17
 
BASES~3.7~0CTIUDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTAIONTheradioactiveliquideffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofliquideffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFR50.ThepurposeoftanklevelindicatingdevicesistoassurethedetectionandcontrolofleaksthatifnotcontrolledcouldpotentiallyresultinthetransportofradioactivematerialstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS..3.7.00CTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUNTMONITORINGISTRUMENTATIONTheradioactivegaseouseffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofgaseouseffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.Therangeofthenoblegaschannelsofthemainstackandradwaste/reactorbuildingventeffluentmonitorsissufficientlylargetoenvelopebothnormalandaccidentlevelsofnoblegasactivity.ThecapabilitiesoftheseinstrumentsareconsistentwiththerecommendationsofRegulatoryGuide1.97,"InstrumentationforLightWaterCooledNuclearPowerPlantstoAssessPlantConditionsDuringandFollowinganAccident,"December1980andNUREG-0737,"ClarificationoftheTMIActionPlanRequirements,"November1980.Thisinstrumentationalsoincludesprovisionsformonitoringandcontrollingtheconcentrationsofpotentiallyexplosivegasmixturesintheoffgassystem.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFRSO.002916LLIB3/43-7
 
0FLUBASS34.1.EFFLUENTS34.11.1.CONCNTRATIONThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethattheconcentrationofradioactivematerialsreleasedinliquidwasteeffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbelessthantheconcentrationlevelsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2.ThislimitationprovidesadditionalassurancethatthelevelsofradioactivematerialsinbodiesofwaterinUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillresultinexposureswithin:(1)theSectionII.Adesignob)ectivesofAppendixIto10CFR50,toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICand(2)thelimitsof10CFR20.106(e)tothepopulation.TheconcentrationlimitfordissolvedorentrainednoblegasesisbasedupontheassumptionthatXe-135isthecontrollingradioisotopeanditsMPCinair(submersion)wasconvertedtoanequivalentconcentrationinwaterusingthemethodsdescribedinInternationalCommissiononRadiologicalProtection(ICRP)Publication2.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsinliquidwastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).3~~~DOSThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.A,ZZI.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.AofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialSinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.Also,forfreshwatersiteswithdrinkingwatersuppliesthatcanbepotentiallyaffectedbyplantoperations,thereisreasonableassurancethattheoperationofthefacilitywillnotresult,inradionuclideconcentrationsinthepotabledrinkingwaterthatareinexcessoftherequirementsof40CFR141.ThedosecalculationmethodologyandparametersintheODCMimplementtherequirementsinSectionIZZ.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,d5'hattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimato4..TheequationsspecifiedintheODCMforcalculatingthedosesthatresultfaaactualreleaseratesofradioactivematerialinliquidoffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculatioaotAnnualDosesToManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"002916LLIB3/4ll-l
 
ASESUDE~OS3/4.11.1.2(Continued)Revision1,October1977andR.G.1.113,"EstimatingAquaticDispersionofEffluentsfromAccidentalandRoutineReactorReleasesforthePurposeofImplementingAppendixI,"April1977.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.3UWETREATMENTSYSTETheOPERABILITYoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemensuresthatthissystemwillbeavailableforusewheneverliquideffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleasetotheenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthissystembeusedwhenspecifiedprovidesassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50andthedesignobjectivegiveninSectionZZ.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.ThespecifiedlimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignobjectivessetforthinSectionIZ.AofAppendixIto10CFR50forliquideffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.GSOUEFFUSThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatthedoserateatanytimeatandbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYfromgaseouseffluentsfromallunitsonthesitewillbewithintheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS.002916LLIB3/411-2
 
UNSBASESGSEOUSDOSF~3/4.11.2.1(Continued)Theannualdoselimitsarethedosesassociatedwiththeconcentrationsof10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column1.TheselimitsprovidereasonableassurancethatradioactivematerialdischargedingaseouseffluentswillnotresultintheexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICinanUNRESTRZCTEDAREA,eitherwithinoroutsidetheSITEBOUNDARY,toannualaverageconcentrationsexceedingthelimitsspecifiedinAppendixB,TableZIof10CFR20.106(b).ForMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICwhomayattimesbewithintheSITEBOUNDARY,theoccupancyofthatMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillusuallybesufficientlylowtocompensateforanyincreaseintheatmosphericdiffusionfactorabovethatfortheSITEBOUNDARY.ExamplesofcalculationsforsuchMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,withtheappropriateoccupancyfactors,shallbegivenintheODCM.Thespecifiedreleaseratelimitsrestrict,atalltimes,thecorrespondinggammaandbetadoseratesabovebackgroundtoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYtolessthanorequalto500mrem/yeartothewholebodyortolessthanorequalto3000mrem/yeartotheskin.Thesereleaseratelimitsalsorestrict,at=alltimes,thecorrespondingthyroiddoserateabovebackgroundtoachildviatheinhalationpathwaytolessthanorequalto1500mrem/year.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsingaseouswastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentsMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).3..0-NOLEGSESThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionIZ.B,III.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionIZ.BofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityand,atthesametime,implementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionIZI.AofAppen81xIthatconformancewiththeguidelinesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddatasothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.Thedosecalculatioa'methodologyandparametersestablishedintheODCMforcalculatingthedoses8raatheactualreleaseratesofradioactivenoblegases002916LLIB3/411-3
 
UENSBASESGSEOUSDOSE-NOBGASES3/4.11.2.2(Continued)ingaseouseffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"Revision1,October1977,andRG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-WaterCooledReactors,"Revision1,"July1977.TheODCMequationsprovidedfordeterminingtheairdosesatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYarebaseduponreal-timemeteorologicalconditionsorthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.34.11.2.3DOSE-IODINE-131ZODZE-133TITUANDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALPTICUEFOThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.C,ZII.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.CofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheODCMcalculationalmethodsspecifiedintheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionIII.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,sothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.TheODCMcalculationalmethodologyandparametersforcalculatingthedosesfromtheactualreleaseratesofthesub)ectmaterialsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,Revision1,October1977,andRG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-Water-CooledReactors,"Revision1,July1977.Theseequationsalsoprovidefordeterminingtheactualdosesbaseduponthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThereleaserateCONTROLSforiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysaredependentupontheexistingradionuclidepathwaystoman,intheareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY.Thepathwaysthatwereexaminedinthedevelopaentofthesecalculationswere:(1)individualinhalationofairborneradioactivematerial,(2)depositionofradioactivematerialontogreenleaffvegetationwithsubsequentconsumptionbyman,(3)depositionontograssy~wheremilk-producinganimalsandmeat-producinganimalsgraxe(humanconsumptionofthemilkandmeatisassumed),and(4)depositiononthe002916LLIB3/411-4
 
BASESGOUSSSCULFO3ODINE-133TRITIUMDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALIN3/4.11.2.3(Continued)groundwithsubsequentexposuretoman.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.411..5GASOUSWSTETMNTSYSTEMDILONSNSYSTTheOPERABILITYoftheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMandtheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMensuresthatthesystemswillbeavailableforusewhenevergaseouseffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleasetotheenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthesesystemsbeused,whenspecified,providesreasonableassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50,andthedesignobjectivesgiveninSectionZI.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.LimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsofthesystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignobjectivessetforthinSectionsZZ.BandZI.CofAppendixIto10CFR50,forgaseouseffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionalamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.0GThisCONTROLprovidesreasonableassurancethatreleasesfromdrywelland/orsuppressionchamberpurgingoperationswillnotexceedtheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20forunrestrictedareas.002916LLIB3/411-5
 
BASESGU3.1.4ALDOSEThisCONTROLisprovidedtomeetthedoselimitationsof40CFR190thathavebeenincorporatedinto10CFR20by46~18525.TheCONTROLrequiresthepreparationandsubmittalofaSpecialReportwheneverthecalculateddosesfromreleasesofradioactivityandfromradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesexceed25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid(whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem).Forsitescontaininguptofourreactors,itishighlyunlikelythattheresultantdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillexceedthedoselimitsof40CFR190iftheindividualreactorsremainwithintwicethedosedesignobjectivesofAppendixI,andifdirectradiationdosesfromtheunitsincludingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.,arekeptsmall.TheSpecialReportwilldescribeacourseofactionthatshouldresultinthelimitationoftheannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICtowithinthe40CFR190limits.ForthepurposesoftheSpecialReport,itmaybeassumedthatthedosecommitmenttotheMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromotheruraniumfuelcyclesourcesisnegligible,withtheexceptionthatdosecontributionsfromothernuclearfuelcyclefacilitiesatthesamesiteorwithinaradiusof5milesmustbeconsidered.IfthedosetoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICisestimatedtoexceedtherequirementsof40CFR190,theSpecialReportwitharequestforavariance(providedthereleaseconditionsresultinginviolationof40CFR190havenotalreadybeencorrected),inaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.11and10CFR20.405c,isconsideredtobeatimelyrequestandfulfillstherequirementsof40CFR190untilNRCstaffactioniscompleted.Thevarianceonlyrelatestothelimitsof40CFR190anddoesnotapplyinanywaytotheotherrequirementsfordoselimitationof10CFR20,asaddressedinCONTROLS3.11.1.1and3.11.2.1.AnindividualisnotconsideredaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduringanyperiodinwhichtheindividualisengagedincarryingoutanyoperationthatispartofthenuclearfuelcycle.002916LLIB3/411-6
 
0NTALMONTORINGBASS1GPRTheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbythisCONTROLprovidesrepresentativemeasurementsofradiationandofradioactivematerialsinthoseexposurepathwaysandforthoseradionuclides'thatleadtothehighestpotentialradiationexposureofMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICresultingfromtheplantoperation.ThismonitoringprogramimplementsSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50andtherebysupplementstheRadiologicalEffluentMonitoringProgrambyverifyingthatthemeasurableconcentrationsofradioactivematerialsandlevelsofradiationarenothigherthanexpectedonthebasisoftheeffluentmeasurementsandthemodelingoftheenvironmentalexposurepathways.GuidanceforthismonitoringprogramisprovidedbytheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Theinitiallyspecifiedmonitoringprogramwillbeeffectiveforatleastthefirst3yearsofcommercialoperation.Afterthisperiod,programchangesmaybeinitiatedbasedonoperationalexperience.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforenvironmentalsampleanalysesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).TheLLDsrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1areconsideredoptimumforroutineenvironmentalmeasurementsinindustriallaboratories.ItshouldberecognisedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimits,canbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).USCESUThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatchangesintheuseofareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYareidentifiedandthatmodificationstotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCMaremadeifrequiredbytheresultsofthiscensus.Thebestinformation,suchasfromadoor-to-doorsurvey,fromanaerialsurvey,orfromconsultingwithlocalagriculturalauthorities,shallbeused.ThiscensussatisfiestherequirementsofSectionIV.B.3ofAppendixIto10CFR50.Restrictingthecensustogardensofgreaterthan500squarefeetprovidesassurancethatsignificantexposurepathwaysvialeafyvegetableswillbeidentifiedandmonitoredsinceagardenofthissiseistheminimumrequiredtoproducethequantity(26kg/year)ofleafyvegetabTesassumedinRG1.109forconsumptionbyachild.Todeterminethisminimumgardensise,thefollowingassumptionsweremadet(k)20%ofthegardenwasusedforgrowingbroadleafvegetation(i.~.,similartolettuceand.cabbage)and(2)thevegetationyieldwas2kg/m.AMILKSAMPLINGLOCATION,asdefinedinSection1.0,requiresthatatleast10milkingcowsarepresentatadesignatedmilksamplelocation.Ithasbeen002916LLIB3/412-1 I
RONNMOITOINCBSESUSE3/4.12.2(Continued)foundfrompastexperience,andasaresultofconferringwithlocalfarmers,thataminimumof10milkingcowsisnecessarytoguaranteeanadequatesupplyofmilktwiceamonthforanalyticalpurposes.Locationswithfewerthan10milkingcowsareusuallyutilizedforbreedingpurposes,eliminatingastablesupplyofmilkforsamplesasaresultofsucklingcalvesandperiodswhentheadultanimalsaredry..3NBOORCOMPARISOTherequirementforparticipationinanapprovedInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramisprovidedtoensurethatindependentchecksontheprecisionandaccuracyofthemeasurementsofradioactivematerialsinenvironmentalsamplematricesareperformedaspartofthequalityassuranceprogramforenvironmentalmonitoringinordertodemonstratethattheresultsarevalidforthepurposesofSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50.002916LL.IB3/412-2
 
PARTIRADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION5.0DESIONFEATURES002916LLIB3/412-3
 
5SGURESSections5.1.1,5.1.2,5.2,5.3,5.4,5.6,and5.7areretainedintheRETS.5'.3GUSRICTEDAESANDSITEOUNDARYFORIOACTIVEGSOUSUIDFLUENTS.Informationregardingradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,whichwillallowidentificationofstructuresandreleasepointsaswellasdefinitionofUNRESTRICTEDAREASwithintheSITEBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,shallbeasshowninFigure5-1.3-1~5.5METEOROLOGICALTOWERLOCATIONTheMeteorologicalTowershallbelocatedasshownonFigure5.1.3-1.002916LLI5-1
 
(4)~gE~~e)~(!)y(x)(S)(a)~0)gfktlSe~L~l%oCg(c))ieewatC0f4gli41gjIg)Nate%~OKAPICRKlaailCN+0+cRLUTle7a~tuTKtwatesoar04t(s)~4er1oadTECHNIChLSPECIFICATIONSFiGURE5.1.3-1SITEBOVNOARIESNINEMILEPOINTUNIT2.
 
NOTESTOFIOURE5~i+31(a)'MP1Stack(heightis350')(b)NMP2Stack(heightis430')(c)JAFNPPStack(heightis385')(d)NMP1RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)(e)NMP2RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)(f)JAFNPPRadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bcttom)(g)SiteBoundary(h)LakeOntarioShoreline(i)MeteorologicalTower(j)TrainingCenter(k)EnergyInformationCenterAdditionalInformation:NMP2ReactorBuildingVentislocated187feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPReactorandTurbineBuildingVentsarelocated173feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPRadwasteBuildingVentis112feetabovegroundlevelTheEnergyInformationCenterandadjoiningpicnicareaareUNRESTRZCTEDAREASwithintheSiteBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICLakeRoad,aprivateroad,isanUNRESTRICTEDAREAwithintheSITEBOUNDARYaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC002916LLI5-6
 
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEPPLUENTCONTROLSSECTION6~0AZWINISTRATIVECONTROLS002916LL
 
NSCO0SCNVRONMENTALOPERATINGREPORT>>6.9.1.7RoutineAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportscoveringtheoperationoftheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryearshallbesubmittedbeforeMay1ofeachyear.TheinitialreportshallbesubmittedbeforeMay1oftheyearaftertheplantachievesinitialcriticality.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportshallincludesummaries,interpretations,andananalysisoftrendsoftheresultsoftheradiologicalenvironmentalsurveillanceactivitiesforthereportperiod,includingacomparison,asappropriate,withpreoperationalstudies,operationalcontrols,previousenvironmentalsurveillancereports,andanassessmentoftheobservedimpactsoftheplantoperationontheenvironment.ThereportsshallalsoincludetheresultsofthelandusecensusrequiredbyCONTROL3+12.2.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsshallincludetheresultsofanalysisofallradiologicalenvironmentalsamplesandofallenvironmentalradiationmeasurementstakenduringtheperiodpursuanttothelocationsspecifiedinthetableandfiguresintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL,aswellassummarizedandtabulatedresultsoftheseanalysesandmeasurementsintheformatofthetableintheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPosition,Revision1,November1979.Intheeventthatsomeindividualresultsarenotavailableforinclusionwiththereport,thereportshallbesubmittednotingandexplainingthereasonsforthemissingresults.Themissingdatashallbesubmittedassoonaspossibleinasupplemental.report.Thereportsshallalsoincludethefollowing:asummarydescriptionoftheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgrampatleasttwolegiblemaps+*coveringallsamplinglocationskeyedtoatablegivingdistancesanddirectionsfromthecenterlineofonereactorstheresultsoflicenseeparticipationintheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,requiredbyCONTROL3.12.3;discussionofalldeviationsfromtheSamplingScheduleofTable3.12.1-1ganddiscussionofallanalysesinwhichtheLLDrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1wasnotachievable.*Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecoaaentoallunitsatthesite.*~OnemapshallcoverstationsneartheSITEBOUNDARY'secondshallincludethemoredistantstations.002916LLI6-19
 
ILUENTRELESREPORT**6.9.1.8RoutineSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportscoveringtheoperationof~theunitduringtheprevious6monthsofoperationshallbesubmittedwjthin60daysafterJanuary1andJuly1ofeachyear.Theperiodofthefirstreportshallbeginwiththedatetheplantachievesinitialcriticality.Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecommontoallunitsatthesite;however,forunitswithseparateradwastesystems,thesubmittalshallspecifythereleasesojradioactivematerialfromeachunit.002916LLI6-20 i
ADINISTTVECONTROLSS0CTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORT6.9.1.8(Coatinued)TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludeasummaryofthequantitiesofradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsandsolidwastereleasedfromtheunitasoutlinedinRegulatoryGuide1.21,"Measuring,Evaluating,andReportingRadioactivityinSolidWastesandReleasesofRadioactiveMaterialsinLiquidandGaseousEffluentsfromLight-Water-CooledNuclearPowerPlants,"Revision1,June1974,withdatasummarizedonaquarterlybasisfollowingtheformatofAppendixBthereof.Forsolidwastes,theformatforTable3inAppendixBshallbesupplementedwiththreeadditionalcategories;classofsolidwastes(asdefinedby10CFR61),typeofcontainer(e.g.,LSA,TypeA,TypeB,LargeQuantity),andSOLIDIFICATIONagentorabsorbent(e.g.,cement,ureaformaldehyde).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallincludeanannualsummaryofhourlymeteorologicaldatacollectedoverthepreviousyear.Thisannualsummarymaybeeitherintheformofanhour-by-hourlistingonmagnetictapeofwindspeed,winddirection,atmosphericstability,andprecipitation(ifmeasured)gorintheformof)ointfrequencydistributionofwindspeed,winddirection,andatmosphericstability.*Thissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromtheradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsreleasedfromtheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryear.ThissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentstoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICfromtheiractivitiesinsidetheSITEBOUNDARY(Figure5.1.3-1)duringthereportperiod.Allassumptionsusedinmakingtheseassessments,i.e.,specificactivity,exposuretime,andlocation,shallbeincludedinthesereports.TheassessmentofradiationdosesshallbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSZTEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallalsoincludeanassessmentofradiationdosestothelikelymostexposedMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromreactorreleasesandothernearbyuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingdosesfromprimaryeffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthepreviouscalendaryeartoshowconformancewith40CFR190,"EnvironmentalRadiationProtectionStandardsforNuclearPowerOperation."AcceptablemethodsforcalculatingthedosecontributionfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaregivenintheODCM.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludealistanddescriptionofunplannedreleasesfromthesitetoUNRESTRICTEDAREASofradioactivematerialsingaseousandliquideffluentsmadeduringthereportingperiod.*InlieuofsubmissionwiththeSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport,thelicenseehastheoptionofretainingthissummaryofrequiredmeteorologicaldataonsiteinafilethatshallbeprovidedtotheNRCuponrequest.002916LLI6-21
 
NISTRACONROLSOAVEUENTREEASEREPORT6.9.1.8(Coatinued)TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludeanychangesmadeduringthereportingperiodtothePROCESSCONTROLPROGRAM(PCP)andtotheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM),pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.13andCONTROL6.14,respectively,aswellasanymajorchangetoliquid,gaseous,orsolidradwastetreatmentsystemspursuanttoCONTROL6.15.Itshallalsoincludealistingofnewlocationsfordosecalculationsand/orenvironmentalmonitoringidentifiedbythelandusecensuspursuanttoCONTROL3+12.2.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallalsoincludethefollowing!anexplanationofwhytheinoperabilityofliquidorgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationwasnotcorrectedwithinthetimespecifiedinCONTROLS3.3.7.9or3.3.7.10respectively,andadescriptionoftheeventsleadingtoliquidholduptanksexceedingthelimitsofTechnicalSpecification3.11.1.4.002916LLI6-22
 
6OFSCLAIONMANUAL6.14.1TheOPPSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)shallbeapprovedbytheCommissionbeforeimplementation.6.14.2Licensee-initiatedchangestotheODCM:a.ShallbesubmittedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichthechange(s)wasmadeeffective.Thissubmittalshallcontain:1.Sufficientlydetailedinformationtototallysupporttherationaleforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformation.InformationsubmittedshouldconsistofapackageofthosepagesoftheODCMtobechanged;eachpageshouldbenumbered,dated,andmarkedwiththerevisionnumber;appropriateanalysesorevaluationsjustifyingthechange(s)shouldbeincluded;2.Adeterminationthatthechangewillnotreducetheaccuracyorreliabilityofdosecalculationsorsetpointdeterminations;and3.DocumentationofthefactthattheSORChasreviewedthechangeandfounditacceptable.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.002916LLI6-26
 
0GTOUDGOUSASODDWASTENTSST6.15.1Liceasee-initiatedmajorchangestotheradwastetreatmentsystems(liquidygaseousiandsolid):ShallbereportedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichtheevaluationwasreviewedbytheSORC.Thediscussionofeachchangeshallcontain:1.Asummaryoftheevaluationthatledtothedeterminationthatthechangecouldbemadeinaccordancewith10CFR50.59.2.Sufficientdetailedinformationtototallysupportthereasonforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformationg3.Adetaileddescriptionoftheequipment,components,andprocessesinvolvedandtheinterfaceswithotherplantsystems;4.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowsthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquidandgaseouseffluentsand/orquantityofsolidwastethatdifferfromthosepreviouslypredictedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;5.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowstheexpectedmaximumexposurestoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICintheUNRESTRICTEDAREAandtothegeneralpopulationthatdifferfromthosepreviouslyestimatedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;6.Acomparisonofthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerials,inliquidandgaseouseffluentsandinsolidwaste,totheactualreleasesfortheperiodthatprecedesthetimewhenthechangeistobemadei7.Anestimateoftheexposuretoplantoperatingpersonnelasaresultofthechange;andB.DocumentationofthefactthatthechangewasreviewedandfoundacceptablebytheSORC.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.*LicenseesmaychoosetosubmittheinformationcalledforinthisCONTROLaspartoftheannualFSARupdate.002916LLI6-27
 
PARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIES
 
1.0UIDEFFLUENTSServiceWaterAandB,CoolingTowerBlowdownandtheLiquidRadioactiveWasteDischargescomprisetheRadioactiveLiquidEffEuentsatUnit2.Presentlytherearenotemporaryoutdoortankscontainingradioactivewatercapableofaffectingthenearestknownorfuturewatersupplyinanunrestrictedarea.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.1~1.1LiquidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasis1~1~21~1~2~1TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblesgases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04uCi/mltotalactivity.SetpointDeterminationMethodologyLiquidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointTheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksarepumpedtothedischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.AttheendofthedischargetunnelinLakeOntario,adiffuserstructurehasbeeninstalled.Itspurposeistomaintainsurfacewatertemperatureslowenoughtomeetthermalpollutionlimits.However,italsoassistsinthenearfielddilutionofanyactivityreleased.ServiceWaterandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarealsopumpedtothedischargetunnelandwillprovidedilution.IftheServiceWaterortheCoolingTowerBlowdownisfoundtobecontaminated,thenitsactivitywillbeaccountedforwhencalculatingthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowforaLiquidRadwastedischarge.TheLiquidRadwasteSystemMonitorprovidesalarmandautomaticterminationofreleaseifradiationlevelsaboveitsalarmsetpointaredetected.Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsofthesamplechamberandtheabsorptioncharacteristicsofwater,themonitorisnotparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation.ActualdetectorresponseZ,(CG,/CF,),cpm,hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingasampleoftypicalradioactivewasteintothemonitorandrecordingthegrosscountrate,cpm.Acalibrationratiowasdevelopedbydividingthenoteddetectorresponse,Z,(CG,/CF,)cpm,bytotalconcentrationofactivityZ,(CG,),uCi/cc.ThequantificationofthegammaactivitywascompletedwithgammaspectrometryequipmentwhosecalibrationistraceabletoNIST.Thiscalibrationratioverifiedthemteafacturer'sprototypecalibration,andanysubsequenttransfercaXihrationsperformed.Thecurrentcalibrationfactor(expressedas'hereciprocalconversionfactor,uCi/ml/cpm),willbeusedforsubsequentsetpointcalculationsinthedeterminationofdetectorresponse:Zi(CG(/CFi)Zi(CGi/CF))Wherethefactorsareasdefinedabove.003072LLII2
 
ForthecalculationofRDF~ZMPCfraction~Z,(C,/MP+)thecontributionfromnongammaemittingnuclidesexcepttritiumwillbeinitiallyestimatedbasedontheexpectedratiostoquantifiednuclidesaslistedintheFSARTable11.2.5.Fe-55,Sr-89andSr-90are2.5,0.25and0.02timestheconcentrationofCo-60.Thesevaluesmaybereplacedbyratioscalculatedfromanalysisofcompositesamples.Tritiumconcentrationisassumedtoequalthelatestconcentrationdetectedinthemonthlytritiumanalysis(performedoffsite)ofliquidradioactivewastetanksdischarged.NominalflowratesoftheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksdischargedis<165gpmwhiledilutionflowfromtheServiceWaterPumps,andCoolingTowerBlowdowncumulativelyistypicallyover10,200gpm.Becauseofthelargeamountofdilutionthealarmsetpointcouldbesubstantiallygreaterthanthatwhichwouldcorrespondtotheconcentrationactuallyinthetank.Potentiallyadischargecouldcontinueevenifthedistributionofnuclidesinthetankweresubstantiallydifferentfromthegrabsampleobtainedpriortodischargewhichwasusedtoestablishthedetectoralarmpoint.Toavoidthispossibilityof"NonrepresentativeSampling"resultinginerroneousassumptionsaboutthedischargeofatank,thetankisrecirculatedforaminimumof2.5tankvolumespriortosampling.Thismonitor'ssetpointtakesintoaccountthedilutionofRadwasteEffluentsprovidedbytheServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownflows.Detectorresponseforthenuclidestobedischarged(cpm)ismultipliedbytheActualDilutionFactor(dilutionflow/wastestreamflow)anddividedbytheRequiredDilutionFactor(totalfractionofMPCinthewastestream).Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.IftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedpriortoaLiquidRadwastedischargethenanalternativeequationisusedtotakeintoaccountthecontamination.IftheybecomecontaminatedduringaRadwastedischarge,thenthedischargewillbeimmediatelyterminatedandthesituationfullyassessed.NormalRadwasteEffluentAlarmSetpointCalculation:AlarmSetpoint(0.8*TDF/PEF*TGC/CF+1/RDF+Background.Where:AlarmSetpoint0.8mTDFCF)PEFMPC>BackgroundTheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessNonradioactivedilutionflowrate,gpm.ServiceWaterFlowrangesfrom30,000to58,000gpm.Blowdownflowistypically10,200gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/ml(gamma+non-gammaemitters)Detectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpmSeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpm,165gpmisthemaximumvalueusedinthisequationConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/mlDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpm003072LLII3
 
CFTGC>ZCG(Z(CGI/CFl)RDF~Z((C(/MPH)TGC/CFTDF/PEFMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm,determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorConcentrationofgammaemittingnuclideinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlSummationofallgammaemittingnuclides(whichmonitorwillrespondto)ThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetank,cpmThetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2limitthatisintheRadwastetank,unitless.ThisisalsoknownastheRequiredDilutionFactor(RDF),andincludesnon-gammaemittersAnapproximationtoZ,(CG,/CF<)usingCFdeterminedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorAnapproximationto(TDF+PEF)/PEF,theActualDilutionFactorineffectduring.adischarge.Permissibleeffluentflow,PEF,shallbecalculatedtodeterminethatMPCwillnotbeexceededinthedischargecanal.PEF~DilutionFlow1-FractionTemerin(RDF)1.5FractionTempering~Adiversionofsomefractionofdischargeflowtotheintakecanalforthepurposeoftemperaturecontrol.IfActualDilutionFactorissetequaltotheRequiredDilutionFactor,thenthealarmpointsrequiredbytheaboveequationscorrespondtoaconcentrationof80%oftheRadwasteTankconcentration.Nodischargecouldoccur,sincethemonitorwouldbeinalarmassoonasthedischargecommenced.Toavoidthissituation,maximumallowableradwastedischargeflowiscalculatedusingamultiple(usually1.5to2)oftheRequiredDilutionFactor,resultingindischargecanalconcentrationof2/3to1/2ofMPCpriortoalarmandterminationofrelease.Inperformingthealarmcalculation,thesmallerof165gpm(themaximumpossibleflow)andPEFwillbeused.Toensurethealarmsetpointisnotexceeded,analertalarmisprovided.Thealertalarmwillbesetinaccordancewiththeequationaboveusingasafetyfactorof0.5(orlower)insteadof0.8~1.1.2.2CoOtaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCefeulationsr"TgeallowabledischargeflowrateforaRadwastetank,whenoneofthenormaldilutionstreams(ServiceWaterA,ServiceWaterB,orCoolingTowerBlowdown)iscontaminated,willbecalculatedbyaniterativeprocess.UsingRadwastetankconcentrationswithatotalliquideffluentflowratetheresultingfractionofMPCinthedischargecanalwillbecalculated.FMPCZs[Fo/Zo(Fo)ZI(C4+MPCI))Thenthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowrateisgivenby:PEF~TotalRadwasteEffluentFlowFMPC003072LLII4
 
'llThecorrespondingAlarmSetpointwillthenbecalculatedusingthefollowingequation,withPEFlimitedasabove.TGC/CFAlaanSetpoint(0.8FMPC+BackgroundWhere:AlarmSetpoint0'F,CiC.CFMPHPEFBackgroundTGC/CFZi(CGi/CF)E.(F,C~)Z,[F,]TheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,UnitlessAnEffluentflowrateforstreams,gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlConcentrationofisotopeiinEffluentstreamsincludingtheRadwasteEffluenttankundiluted,uCi/mlAveragedetectorresponseforallisotopesinthewastestream,netuCi/ml/cpmConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableZZ,Column2,uCi/mlThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpmDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetank,cpmThetotalactivityofnuclideiinallEffluentstreams,uCi-gpm/mlThetotalLiquidEffluentFlowrate,gpm(ServiceWater6CTBlowdown6Radwaste)1.1.2.3ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentAlarmSetpointThesemonitorsetpointsdonottakeanycreditfordilutionofeachrespectiveeffluentstream.DetectorresponseforthedistributionofnuclidespotentiallydischargedisdividedbythetotalMPCfractionoftheradionuclidespotentiallyintherespectivestream.Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.ZftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedbystatisticallysignificantincreaseindetectorresponsethengrabsampleswillbeobtainedandanalysismeetingtheLLDrequirementsofTable4.11.1-1completedsothatanestimateofoffsitedosecanbe,madeandthesituationfullyassessed.SognriceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarepumpedtothe'ischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.NormalflowratesforeachServiceWaterPumpis10,000gpmwhilethatfortheCoolingTowerBlowdownmaybeasmuchas10,200gpm.Creditis.nottakenforanydilutionoftheseindividualeffluentstreams.Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Ztisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsinitssamplechamberandtheabsorption.characteristicsofwater,themonitorisnotparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation.003072LLII5
:
DetectorresponseE,(g/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingadilutedsampleofReactorCoolant(afteratwohourdecay)inarepresentativemonitorandnotingitsgrosscountrate.ReactorCcggantwaschosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostlikelycontaminantofditionWaters.A4r'hourdecaywaschosenby)udgementofthestaffofNiagaraMohiirkPowerCorporation.ReactorCoolantwithnodecaycontainsaconsiderableamountofveryenergeticnuclideswhichwouldbiasthedetectorresponsetermhigh.Howeverassumingalongerthan2hourdecayisnotrealisticasthemostlikelyreleasemechanismisaleakthroughtheResidualHeatRemovalHeatExchangerswhichwouldcontainReactorCoolantduringshutdowns.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownAlarmSetpointEquation:AlarmSetpointc0.81/CFZ,Q/[Z,(Q/MPC,))+Background.Where>AlarmSetpoint0.8C,CFiMPCiBackgroundZ,(g/CF,)Z,(g/MPC,)(1/CF)E<QCFTheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessConcentrationofisotopeiinpotentialcontaminatedstream,uCi/mlDetectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpmSeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/mlDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesinthepotentialcontaminant,cpmThetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixBgTableII,Column2limitthatisinthepotentialcontaminatedstream,unitless.AnapproximationtoZ,(Q/CF,),determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm1.2LiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculationThiscalculationdocumentscompliancewithCONTROLSSection3.11.alt".ccincentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquidgentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbetotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,II,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04microcurie/mltotalactivity.~TheconcentrationofradioactivityfromLiquidRadwaste,ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownareincludedinthecalculation.Thecalculationisperformedforaspecificperiodoftime.Nocreditistakenforaveraging.ThelimitingconcentrationiscalculatedasfollowscEl(FI/El(FO)El(CL&#x17d;%))003072LL
 
WherecFMPCCgF,MPCiEi(+/MPQ)Es(Fo)ThefractionofMPC,theratioatthepointofdischargeoftheactualconcentrationtothelimitingconcentrationof10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases,unitlessTheconcentrationofnuclideiinaparticulareffluentstreams,uCi/mlTheflowrateofaparticulareffluentstreams,gpmThelimitingconcentrationofaspecificnuclideifrom10CFR20,Appendixb,TableII,Column2(fornoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-4microcurie/ml),uci/mlTheMPCfractionofstreamspriortodilutionbyotherstreamsThetotalflowrateofalleffluentstreamss,gpm1.3AvalueoflessthanoneforMPCfractionisrequiredforcompliance.LiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimited:a.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.DosesduetoLiquidEffluentsarecalculatedmonthlyforthefishanddrinkingwateringestionpathwaysandtheexternalsedimentexposurepathwaysfromalldetectednuclidesinliquideffluentsreleasedtotheunrestrictedareasusingthefollowingexpressionfromNUREG0133,Section4.3.Where<Di~El[AtEL(dTICgFg))Thecumulativedosecommitmenttothetotalbodyoranyorgan,tfromtheliquideffluentsforthetotaltimeperiodEz(dTI),mremThelengthoftheLthtimeperiodoverwhichCs.andFareaveragedforallliquidreleases,hours~Theaverageconcentrationofradionuclide,i,inundilutedliquideffluentsduringtimeperioddTfromanyliquidrelease,uCi/mlThesiterelatedingestiondosecommitmentfactorforthemaximumindividualtothetotalbodyoranyorgantforeachidentifiedprincipalgammaorbetaemitter,mrem/hrperuCi/ml.Table2-2.003072LLII7
 
1.4ThenearfieldaveragedilutionfactorforCduringanyliquideffluentrelease.Definedastheratioofthemaximumundilutedliquidwasteflowduringreleasetotheproductoftheaverageflowfromthesitedischargestructuretounrestrictedreceivingwaterstimes5.9.(5.9isthesitespecificapplicablefactorforthemixingeffectofthedischargestructure.)SeetheNineMilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReport-OperatingLicenseStage,Table5.4-2footnotel.LiquidEffluentSamplingRepresentativenessTherearefourtanksintheradwastesystemdesignedtobedischargedtothedischargecanal.Thesetanksarelabeled4A,4B,5A,andSB.LiquidRadwasteTankSAand5BatNineMilePointUnit2containaspargersprayringwhichassiststhemixingofthetankcontentswhileitisbeingrecirculatedpriortosampling.Thisspargereffectivelymixesthetankfourtimesfasterthansimplerecirculation.LiquidRadwasteTank4Aand4Bcontainamixingringbutnosparger.Nocreditistakenforthemixingeffectsofthering.Normalrecirculationflowis150gpmfortankSAand5B,110gpmfortank4Aand4Bwhileeachtankcontainsupto25,000gallonsalthoughtheentirecontentsarenotdischarged.Toassurethatthetanksareadequatelymixedpriortosampling,itisaplantrequirementthatthetankberecirculatedforthetimerequiredtopass2.5timesthevolumeofthetank:RecirculationTime~2.5T/RMWhere:RecirculationTime2.5IstheminimumtimetorecirculatetheTank,minIstheplantrequirement,unitlessIsthetankvolume,galIstherecirculationflowrate,gpm.Isthefactorthattakesintoaccountthemixingofthesparger,unitless,fourfortankSAandB,onefortank4AandB.Additionally,theAlertAlarmsetpointoftheLiquidRadwasteEffluentmonitorissetatapproximately60%oftheHighalarmsetpoint.Thisalarmwi.llgiveindicationofincompletemixingwithadequatemargintoexceedingMPC.ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownaresampledftheradiationmonitoroneachrespectivestream.Theserscontinuouslywithdrawasampleandpumpitbacktotheentstream.Thelengthoftubingbetweenthecontinuouslyfftingsampleandthesamplespigotcontainslessthan200mlwhichisadequatelypurgedbyrequiringapurgeofatleast1literwhengrabbingasample.003072LLII8
 
1.5LiquidRadwasteSystemOperabilityTheLiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystemshallbeOPERABLEandusedwhenpro)ecteddosesduetoliquidradwasteeffluentswouldexceed0.06mr~tothewholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiod.Cue41ativedoseswillbedeterminedatleastonceper31days(asindicatedinSection1.3)anddoseswillalsobepro)ectediftheradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.Thesystemcollectiontanksareprocessedasfollows')LowConductivity(WasteCollector):RadwasteFilterandRadwasteDemineralizer2),HighConductivity(FloorDrains):FloorDrainFilterorWasteEvaporatororAdvancedLiquidProcessingSystem(ALPS)3)RegenerantWaste:ZfresinregenerationisusedatNMP-2;thewastewillbeprocessedthroughthefloordrainfilterorwasteevaporator.EMOTE:RegenerantEvaporatorandWasteEvaporatormaybeusedinterchangeably.Thedosepro)ectionindicatedabovewillbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyofSection1.3.$'r~-I003072LLZZ9
 
2.0USEFFLUENTSThegaseouseffluentreleasepointsarethestackandthecombinedRadwaste/ReactorBuildingvent.ThestackeffluentpointincludesTurbineBuildingventilation,maincondenseroffgas(aftercharcoalbedholdup),andStandbyGasTreatmentSystemexhaust.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.2.12~1~1GaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases!Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclideswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.Theradioactivityrateofnoblegasesmeasureddownstreamoftherecombinershallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto350,000microcuries/secondduringoffgassystemoperation.2'~2SetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionNineMilePointUnit1andtheJamesAFitzPatricknuclearplantsoccupythesamesiteasNineMilePointUnit2.Becauseoftheindependenceoftheseplants'afetysystems,controlroomsandoperatingstaffsitisassumedthatsimultaneousaccidentsarenotlikelytooccuratthedifferentunits.However,therearetworeleasepointsatUnit2.ItisassumedthatifanaccidentweretooccuratUnit2thatbothreleasepointscouldbeinvolved.ThealarmsetpointforGaseousEffluentNobleGasMonitorsarebasedonadoseratelimitof500mRem/yrtotheWholeBody.SincetherearetworeleasepointsatUnit2,thedoseratelimitof500mRem/yrisdividedequallyforeachreleasepoint,butmaybeapportionedotherwise,ifrequired.Thesemonitorsaresensitivetoonlynoblegases.Becauseofthisitisconsideredimpracticaltobasetheiralarmsetpointsonorgandoseratesduetoiodinesorparticulates.Additionallyskindoserateisneversignificantlygreaterthanthewholebodydoserate.ThusthefactorRwhichisthebasisforthealarmsetpointcalculationisnominallytakenasequalto250mRem/yr.Iftherearesignificantreleasesfromanygaseousreleasepointonthesite()25mRem/yr)foranextendedperiodoftimethenthesetpointwillberecalculatedwithanappropriatelysmallervalueforR.T&.highalarmsetpointfortheOffgasNobleGasmonitorisbasedonalimitof350,000uCi/sec.ThisisthereleaserateforwhichaFSARaccidentanalysiswascompleted.AtthisratetheOffgasSystemcharcoalbedswillnotcontainenoughactivitysothattheirfailureandsubsequentreleaseofactivitywillpresentasignificantoffsitedoseassumingaccidentmeteorology.003072LLII10
 
Initially,inaccordancewithCONTROL4.3.7.10,theGermaniummultichannelanalysissystemsofthestackandventwillbecalibratedwithgasstandards(traceabletoNIST)inaccordancewithTable4.3.7.10-1,note(a).Subsequentcalibrationsmaybeperformedwithgasstandards,orwithrelatedsolidsources.ThequarterlyChannelFunctionalTestwillincludeoperabilityofthe30ccchamberandthedilutionstagestoconfirmmonitorhighrangecapability.(AppendixD,GaseousEffluentMonitoringSystem).Thealertissetatasmallmultipleofcurrentoperatinglevel.2.1.2.1StackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:ThestackatNineMilePointUnit2receivestheOffgasaftercharcoalbeddelay,TurbineBuildingVentilationandtheStandbyGasTreatmentsystemexhaust.TheStandbyGasTreatmentSystemExhauststheprimarycontainmentduringnormalshutdownsandmaintainsanegativepressureontheReactorBuildingtomaintainsecondarycontainmentintegrity.The,StandbyGasTreatmentwillisolateonhighradiationdetected(bytheSGTSmonitor)duringprimarycontainmentpurges.Thestacknoblegasdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseitisacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuCiofspecificnuclides.Onlypurealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtooffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.ThereleaserateQ<<correspondstooffgasconcentrationexpectedwiththeplantdesignlimitforfuelfailure.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.ThefollowingcalculationwillbeusedfortheinitialAlarmSetpoint.O.BRAlarmSetpoint,uCi/secZ>(QV<)0.8V)Ei(%%)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yrythevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotaldoseratecorrespondsto<500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secTheconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromtheelevatedfiniteplumelistedonTable3-2,mrem/yrperuCi/secThetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesinthestackeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductofeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyplumeconstant,mrem/yr,uci/sec003072LLII11
 
Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.2.1.2.2VentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationsTheventcontainstheReactorBuildingventilationaboveandbelowtherefuelfloorandtheRadwasteBuildingventilationeffluents.TheReactorBuildingVentilationwillisolatewhenradiationmonitorsdetecthighlevelsofradiation(theseareseparatemonitors,nototherwisediscussedintheODCM).Nominalflowratefortheventis2.37E5CFM.Thisdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseitisacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuciofspecificnuclides.Onlypuzealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureoffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.AlarmSetpoint,uCi/sec0.8RZ(X/Q)Z;(Q;Q)Where:0.8Q((X/Q)Ei(Q~)Ei(QA)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yrgthevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotalratecorrespondsto(500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secThehighestannualaverageatmosphericdispersioncoefficientatthesiteboundaryaslistedintheFinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085,TableD-2,2.0E-6sec/m'heconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromthesemi-infinitecloud,listedonTable3-3gmzem/yrperuci/m~Thetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesintheventeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductoftheeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyimmersionconstant,mrem/yrpersec/m~003072LLII12
 
Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.TheOffgassystemhasaradiationdetectordownstreamoftherecombinersandbeforethecharcoaldecaybeds.Theoffgas,afterdecay,isexhaustedtothemainstack.Thesystemwillautomaticallyisolateifitspretreatmentradiationmonitordetectslevelsofradiationabovethehighalarmsetpoint.TheRadiationDetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdeviceandhasathinmylarwindowsothatitissensitivetobothgammaandbetaradiation.DetectorresponseZ<(C,/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedfxomisotopicanalysisofoffgasanalyzedonamultichannelanalyzer,traceabletoNIST.Adistributionofoffgascorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureisusedtoestablishtheinitialsetpoint.However,thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedusinganupdatednuclidedistributionbasedonactualplantprocessconditions.ThemonitornominalresponsevalueswillbeconfirmedduringperiodiccalibrationusingaTransferStandardsourcetraceabletotheprimarycalibrationperformedbythevendor.ParticulatesandIodinesarenotincludedinthiscalculationbecausethisisanoblegasmonitor.Topxovideanalarmintheeventoffailureoftheoffgassystemflowinstrumentation,thelowflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorabove10scfm,(wellbelownormalsy'temflow)andthehighflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorbelow110scfm,whichiswellaboveexpectedsteady-stateflowrateswithatightcondenser.Toprovideanalarmforchangingconditions,thealertalarmwillnormallybesetat10,000uCi/secabovecurrentoperatinglevel(15%oflevelifgreaterthan75,000uCi/sec).Thisalertallo~sconformancewithTechnicalSpecifications3.4.5SpecificActivityActions.50E+052.E-03ZCCFAlarmSetpoint,cpm<0.8F~i(%)+Background2.1.2.3OffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:Where<AlarmSetpoint0.8350,0002.128-03ThealarmsetpointfortheoffgaspretreatmentNobleGasDetector,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessTheTechnicalSpecificationLimitforOffgasPretreatment,uCi/secUnitconversionFactor,60sec/min/28317cc/CFTheconcentrationofnuclide,i,intheOffgas,uCi/ccTheDetectorresponsetonuclidei,uCi/cc/cpm;SeeTable3-1foralistofnominalvalues003072LLII13
 
BackgroundEl(9/CFI)Ei(Ci)TheOffgasSystemFlowrate,CFMThedetectorresponsewhenitschamberisfilledwithnonradioactiveair,cpmThesummationofthenuclideconcentrationdividedbythecorrespondingdetectorresponse,netcpmThesummationoftheconcentrationofnuclidesinoffgas,uCi/cc2~2GaseousEffluentsDoseRateCalculationDoserateswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthedoseratelimitsspecifiedin10CFR20.Theselimitsareasfollows:ThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedper10CFR20tothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,and2.2.1b.Foriodine-131,iodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan:X/QandW-DispersionParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23Thedispersionparametersforthewholebodyandskindoseratecalculationcorrespondtothehighestannualaveragedispersionparametersatorbeyondtheunrestrictedareaboundary.Thisisattheeastsiteboundary.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromtheNineMilePointUnit2FinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085TableD>>2fortheventandstack.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111,Rev.1.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseitsheightismorethan2.5timesanyadjacentbuildingheight.Theventwasmodeledasagroundlevelreleasebecauseeventhoughitishigherthananyadjacentbuildingitisnotmorethan2.5timestheheight.TheNRCFinalEnvironmentalStatementvaluesforthesiteboundaryX/QandD/QtermswereselectedforuseincalculatingEffluentMonitorAlarmPointsandcompliancewithSiteBoundaryDoseRatespecificationsbecausetheyareconservativewhencomparedwiththecorrespondingNMPCEnvironmentalReportvalues.Inaddition,thestack"intermittentrelease"X/Qwasselectedinlieuofthe"continuous"value,sinceitisslightlylarger,andalsowouldallownotmakingadistinctionbetweenlongtermandshorttermreleases.Tha'.dispersionparametersfortheorgandosecalculationswereobtainedfromtheEnvironmentalReport,Figures7B-4(stack)and7B-8(vent)bylocatingvaluescorrespondingtocurrentlyexisting(1985)pathways.Itshouldbenotedthatthemostconservativepathwaysdonotallexistatthesamelocation.Itisconservativetoassumethatasingleindividualwouldactuallybeateachofthereceptorlocations.003072LLII14
 
2.2'WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesThegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasstackrelease(elevated),referredtoasplumeshine,iscalculatedusingthedosefactorsfromAppendixBofthisdocument.Thegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasventreleaseaccountsfortheexposurefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud.ThedispersionofthecloudfromthepointofreleasetothereceptorattheeastsiteboundaryisfactoredintotheplumeshinedosefactorsforstackreleasesandthroughtheuseofX/Qintheequationfortheimmersiongroundleveldoseratesforventreleases.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.ThefactorsarediscussedinAppendixB.Wholebodydoserate(DR)Yduetonoblegases:(DR)y3.17E-08Z,(VQ+g(X/Q)Q.]Where:DRYViWholebodydoserate(mrem/sec)Theconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromthefiniteplumefromtheelevatedstackreleasesforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-2,mrem/yrper'ci/secTheconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedinTable3-3,mrem/yrperuCi/m'FromReg.Guide1.109)X/QX/Q,Therelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s~stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedfortheventreleases(v~vent).ListedonTable3-23QsiQ~Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v).Averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern.(uCi/sec)2''3.17E-OB~ConversionFactor~theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinoneyear.(yr/sec)SkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesTherearetwotypesofradiationfromnoblegasreleasesthatcontributetotheskindoserate:betaandgamma.Paestackreleasesthiscalculationtakesintoaccountthedosefrombetaradiationinasemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Additionally,thedispersionofthereleasedactivityfromthe'stacktothereceptoristakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).ThegammaradiationdosefromtheelevatedstackreleaseistakenintoaccountbythedosefactorsinAppendixB.Forventreleasesthecalculationsalsotakeintoaccountthedosefromthebeta(I))andgamma(Y)radiationofthesemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Dispersionistakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).003072LLII15
 
Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Skindoserate(DR)~duetonoblegases:(DR)~~~~3~17E8Z>[(L((X/{})~+1~11Bi){}~+(Lj+1~1lg)'(X/Q)<<Q~)Where:(DR)~opL(Skindoserate(mrem/sec)Theconstanttoaccountforthegammaandbetaskindoseratesforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrem/yrperuCi/m',listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)Theconstanttoaccountfortheairgammadoserateforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrad/yrperuCi/m~,listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)Bi(X/Q)(X/Q)Unitconversionconstant,mrem/mradTheconstantaccountingfortheairgammadoseratefromexposuretotheoverheadplumeofelevatedreleasesofeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-2,mrad/yrperuCi/sec.Therelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s"-stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedfortheventreleases(v~vent).2''3.17E-B~ConversionFactor;theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinayear;(yr/sec)Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v)averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern,uci/sec.OrganDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,Tritium,andParticulateswithHalf-livesgreaterthan8days.Theorgandoserateiscalculatedusingthedosefactors(g)fromAppendixC.Thefactorgtakesintoaccountthedoseratereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalationandingestionpathways.W,andWtakeintoaccounttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothelocationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Organdoserates(DR)duetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandallradionuelidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days'here:(DR)(DR)N~317E8Z~[Zip~[Wan+WvQw))Organdoserate(mrem/sec)Thefactorthattakesintoaccountthedosefromnuclideithroughpathway)toanagegroupa,andindividualorgant.Unitsforinhalationpathway,mrem/yrperuCi/m~.Unitsforgroundandingestionpathways;m~~rem/yrperuCi/sec.SeeTables3-4through3-22).003072LLII16
 
WWDispersionparametereitherX/Q(sec/m')orD/g(1/m~)dependingonpathwayandreceptorlocation.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused(Table3-23).ElevatedW,valuesareusedforstackreleases(s=stack);groundWvaluesareusedforventreleases(v=vent).~N~()HThereleaseratesfornuclidei,fromthestack(s)andvent(v)respectively,uCi/sec.Whenthereleaserateexceeds0.75uCi/secfromthestackorvent,thedoserateassessmentshall,also,includeJAFandNMP1dosecontributions.Theuseofthe0.75'uCi/secreleaseratethresholdisconservativebecauseitisbasedonthedoseconversionfactor(R;)fortheSr-90childbonewhichissignificantlyhigherthanthedosefactorsfortheotherisotopespresentinthestackorventrelease.2'GaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyDoseswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatdosesresultingfromthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthelimitsspecifiedin10CFR.50.Theselimitsareasfollows:Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing.a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanor'equalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20,mradforbetaradiation.ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARX;(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.2.F1WandW,-DispersionParametersforDose,Table3-23ThedispersionparametersfordosecalculationswereobtainedchieflyfromtheNineRilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReportAppendix78.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111andNUREG0324.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseheightismorethan2.5timestheheightofanyadjacentbuilding.Theventwasmodeledasacombinedelevated/groundlevelreleasebecausethevent'sheightisnotmorethan2.5timestheheightofanyadjacentbuilding;Averagemeteorologyovertheappropriatetimeperiodwasused.DispersionparametersnotavailablefromtheERwereobtainedfromC.T.MainDatareportdatedNovember,1985,ortheFES.003072LLII17
 
2.3'GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesGalenaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedmonthly.Thegammaairdoseequationissimilartothegammadoserateequationexceptthereceptorisairinsteadofthewholebodyorskinofwholebody.Therefore,thestacknoblegasreleasesusethefiniteplumeairdosefactors,andtheventnoblegasreleases.usesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactors.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofventreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Thereleaseactivityistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.ThefiniteplumefactorisdiscussedinAppendixB.Gammaairdoseduetonoblegases:DD3.17E-BZ,(M,(X/Q)Q+B;Q)xtThegammaairdosefortheperiodofconcern,mrad2.3.3tThedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefined.BetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesThebetaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedusingthesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactorinbetaradiation.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Betaairdoseduetonoblegases:Dp~3'7E8Z(Ni((X/Q)vQw+(X/Q)sQu)xD>~Betaairdose(mrad)fortheperiodofconcernN(Theconstantaccountingforthebetaairdosefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-3,mrad/yrperuCi/m'.(From'Reg.Guide1.109).2.3.4t~Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefined.OrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.Theorgandoseisbasedonthesameequationasthedoserateequationexceptthedoseiscomparedtothe10CFR50doselimits.Thefactorgtakesintoaccountthedosereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalatien,food(cowmilk,cowmeatandvegetation)pathways.W,andWtake'intoaccounttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothe,locationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaseistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.ThegfactorsarediscussedinAppendixC.OrgandoseDduetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days'3~17E-8Zj[Z(R;[WgQ.+WvQ)]xt003072LLII18
 
2.4Where:D~Dosetothecriticalorgant,foragegroupa,mremt~Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefinedinSection2.2.4.I-133andI-135Estimation2.52.62'2.8Stackandventeffluentiodinecartridgesareanalyzedtoasensitivityofatleast1E-12uCi/cc.IfdetectedinexcessoftheLLD,theI-131andI-133analysisresultswillbereporteddirectlyfromeachcartridgeanalyzed.Periodically,(usuallyquarterlybutonamonthlyfrequencyifeffluentiodinesareroutinelydetected)ashort-duration(12to24hour)effluentsampleiscollectedandanalyzedtoestablishanI-135/I-131ratioandanI-133/I-131ratio,ifeachactivityexceedsLLD.Theshort-durationratioisusedtoconfirmtheroutinelymeasuredI-133values.Theshort-durationI>>135/I-131ratio(ifdetermined)isusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-135release.Theshort-durationI-133/I-131ratiomaybeusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-133releaseifthedirectlymeasuredI-133releaseappearsnon-conservative.IsokineticSamplingSamplingsystemsforthestackandventeffluentreleasesaredesignedtomaintainisokineticsampleflowatnormalventilationflowrates.Duringperiodsofreducedventilationflow,sampleflowmaybemaintainedataminimumflowrate(abovethecalculatedisokineticrate)inordertosamplelinelossesduetoparticulatedepositionatlowvelocity.UseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDatavs.HistoricalDataItistheintentofNMPCtousedispersionparametersbasedonhistoricalmeteorologicaldatatosetalarmpointsandtodetermineorpredictdoseanddoseratesintheenvironmentduetogaseouseffluents.Ifeffluentlevelsapproachlimitingvalues,meteorologicalconditionsconcurrentwiththetimeofreleasemaybeusedtodeterminegaseouspathwaydoses.GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.4requirestheGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemtobeinoperationwheneverthemaincondenseraire)ectorsystemisinoperation.Thesystemmaybeoperatedforshortperiodswiththecharcoalbedsbypassedtofacilitatetransients.ThecomponentsofthesystemwhichnormallyshouldoperatetotreatoffgasarethePreheater,Recombiner,Condenser,Dryer,CharcoalAdsorbers,HEPAFilter,andVacuumPump.(SeeAppendixD,OffgasSystem).P~VentilaCionExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.5requirestheVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemtobeOPERABLEwhenpro)ecteddosesin31daysduetoiodineandparticulatereleaseswouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofamemberofthepublic.Theappropriatecomponents,whichaffectiodineorparticulaterelease,tobeOPERABLEare:1)HEPAFilter-RadwasteDeconArea2)HEPAFilter-RadwasteEquipmentArea3)HEPAFilter-RadwasteGeneralArea003072LLII19
 
WheneveroneofthesefiltersisnotOPERABLE,iodineandparticulatedoseprojectionswillbemadefor31-dayintervalsstartingwithfilterinoperability,andcontinuingaslongasthefilterremainsinoperable,inaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.2.5.1.Predictedreleaserateswillbeused,alongwiththemethodologyofSection2.3.4.(SeeAppendixD,GaseousRadiationMonitoring.)3'URANIUMFUELCYCLEThe"UraniumFuelCycle"isdefinedin40CFRPart190.02(b)asfollows:"Uraniumfuelcyclemeanstheoperationsofmillingofuraniumorechemicalconversionofuranium,isotopicenrichmentofuranium/fabricationofuraniumfuel,generationofelectricitybyalight-water-coolednuclearpowerplantusinguraniumfuel,andreprocessingofspenturaniumfuel,totheextentthatthesedirectlysupporttheproductionofelectricalpowerforpublicuseutilizingnuclearenergy,butexcludesminingoperations,operationsatwastedisposalsites,transportationofanyradioactivematerialinsupportoftheseoperations,andthereuseofrecoverednon-uraniumspecialnuclearandby-productmaterialsfromthecycle."Section3/4.11.4oftheCONTROLSrequiresthatwhenthecalculateddosesassociatedwiththeeffluentreleasesexceedtwicetheapplicablequarterorannuallimits,thelicenseeshallevaluatethecalendaryeardosesand,ifrequired,submitaSpecialReporttotheNRCandlimitsubsequentreleasessuchthatthedosecommitmenttoarealindividualfromalluraniumfuelcyclesourcesislimitedto25mremtothetotalbodyoranyorgan(exceptthethyroid,whichislimitedto75mrem).Thisreportistodemonstratethatradiationexposurestoallrealindividualsfromalluraniumfuelcyclesources(includingallliquidandgaseouseffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation)arelessthanthelimitsin40CFRPart190.Ifreleasesthatresultindosesexceedingthe40CFR190limitshaveoccurred,thenavariancefromtheNRCtopermitsuchreleaseswillberequestedandifpossible,actionwillbetakentoreducesubsequentreleases.ThereporttotheNRCshallcontain:1)Identificationofalluraniumfuelcyclefacilitiesoroperationswithin5milesofthenuclearpowerreactorunitsatthesite,thatcontributetotheannualdoseofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublic.2)Identificationofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublicandadeterminationofthetotalannualdosetothispersonfromallexistingpathwaysandsourcesofradioactiveeffluentsanddirectradiation.Thetotalbodyandorgandosesresultingfromradioactivematerialinliquid.effluentsfromNineMilePointUnit2willbesummedwiththedosesresultingfromthereleasesofnoblegases,radioiodines,andparticulates.Thedirectdosecomponentswillalsobedeterminedbyeithercalculationoractualmeasurement.ActualmeasurementswillutilizeenvircnunentalTLDdosimetry.Calculatedmeasurementswillutilizeengineeringcalculationstodetermineaprojecteddirectdosecomponent.Intheeventcalculationsareused,themethodologywillbedetailedasrequiredinSection6.9.1.8oftheCONTROLS.ThedosesfromNineMilePointUnit2willbeaddedtothedosestothemaximumexposedindividualthatarecontributedfromotheruraniumfuelcycleoperationswithin5milesofthesite.003072LLII20
 
Forthepurposeofcalculatingdoses,theresultsoftheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgrammaybeincludedtoprovidemorerefinedestimatesofdosestoarealmaximumexposedindividual.Estimateddoses,ascalculatedfromstationeffluents,maybereplacedbydosescalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsampleresults.3.1EvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromliquideffluents,thefishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentgrounddosewillbeconsidered.Sincethedosesfromotheraquaticpathwaysareinsignificant,fishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentaretheonlytwopathwaysthatwillbeconsidered.ThedoseassociatedwithfishconsumptionmaybecalculatedusingeffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorbycalculatingadosetomanbasedonactualfishsampleanalysisdata.Becauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishinginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenageroranadult.Thedoseassociatedwithshorelinesedimentisbasedontheassumptionthattheshorelinewouldbeutilizedasarecreationalarea.ThisdosemaybederivedfromliquideffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorfromactualshorelinesedimentsampleanalysisdata.EquationsusedtoevaluatefishandshorelinesedimentsamplesarebasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109methodology.Becauseofthesamplemediumtypeandthehalf-livesoftheradionuclideshistoricallyobserved,thedecaycorrectedportionsoftheequationsaredeleted.Thisdoesnotreducetheconservatismofthecalculateddosesbutincreasesthesimplicityfromanevaluationpointofview.Table3-24presentstheparametersusedforcalculatingdosesfromliquideffluents.Thedosefromfishsamplemediaiscalculatedas:Where:~yjEl(Cif(U)(Dllpj)f)(1E+3)I1E+3Thetotalannualdosetoorgan$,ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viafishpathwayp,inmremperyearIex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,then~~~andD~D~TheconcentrationofradionuclideiinfishsamplesinpCi/gramTheconsumptionrateoffishGramsperkilogram(D~)Theingestiondosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,fishpathwayp,andorgan$,.(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-ll)(mrem/pCi).ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD~~D~ThefractionalportionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableThedosefromshorelinesedimentsamplemediaiscalculatedas:Z((Cg(U)(4E+4)(0.3)(D~)f)003072LLZI21
 
Where:Thetotalannualdosetoorgan),ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viathesedimentpathwayp,inmremperyear;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,thenR.=R~andD~~D;~TheconcentrationofradionuclideiinshorelinesedimentinpCi/gramUTheusagefactor,(hr/yr)(Reg.Guide1.109)4E+40.3Theproductoftheassumeddensityofshorelinesediment(40kilogrampersquaremetertoadepthof2.5cm)timesthenumberofgramsperkilogramTheshorewidthfactorforalakeNOTE:Thedosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,sedimentpathways,andorganj.(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-6)(mrem/hrperpCi/m~);ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD~D;zThefractionalportionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableBecauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishi,nginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenageroranadult..3'EvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromgaseouseffluents,thepathwayscontainedinsection2ofthecalculationalmethodologiessectionintheODCMwillbeconsideredandincludegrounddeposition,inhalation,cowsmilk,goatsmilk,meat,andfoodproducts(vegetation).However,anyupdatedfielddatamaybeutilizedthatconcernslocationsofrealindividuals,realtimemeteorologicaldata,locationofcriticalreceptors,etc.Datafromthemostrecentcensusandsamplelocationsurveysshouldbeutilized.Dosesmayalsobecalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsamplemedia,asavailable.EnvironmentalsamplemediadatasuchasTLD,airsample,milksampleandvegetable(foodcrop)sampledatamaybeutilizedinlieuofeffluentcalculationaldata.DosestomembersofthepublicfromthepathwaysconsideredintheODCMsection2asaresultofgaseouseffluentswillbecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.109orthemethodologyoftheODCM,asapplicable.DosescalculatedfromenvironmentalsamplemediawillbebasedonmethodologiesfoundinRegulatoryGuide1.109.3.3EvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationThedote.contributionasaresultofdirectradiationshallbeconsideredwhenevaluatingwhetherthedoselimitationsof40CFR190havebeenexceeded.Directradiationdosesasaresultofthereactor,turbineandradwastebuildingsandoutsideradioactivestoragetanks(asapplicable)maybeevaluatedbyengineeringcalculationsorbyevaluatingenvironmentalTLDresultsatcriticalreceptorlocations,siteboundaryorotherspecialinterestlocations.FortheevaluationofdirectradiationdosesutilizingenvironmentalTLDs,thecriticalreceptorinquestion,suchasthecriticalresidence,etc.,willbecomparedtothecontrollocations.ThecomparisoninvolvesthedifferenceinenvironmentalTLDresultsbetweenthereceptorlocationandtheaveragecontrollocationresult.003072LLII22
 
3.4DosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundary.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportshallincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentetomembersofthepublicduetotheiractivitiesinsidethesiteboundaryasdefinedbyFigure5.1.3-1.Amemberofthepublic,wouldberepresentedbyanindividualwhovisitsthesites'nergyCenterforthepurposeofobservingtheeducationaldisplaysorforpicnickingandassociatedactivities.FishingisamajorrecreationalactivityintheareaandontheSiteasaresultofthesalmonand"troutpopulationsinLakeOntario.FishermenhavebeenobservedfishingattheshorelineneartheEnergyCenterfromAprilthroughDecemberinallweatherconditions.Thus,fishingisthemajoractivityperformedbymembersofthepublicwithinthesiteboundary.Basedonthenatureofthefishermenandundocumentedobservations,itisconservativelyassumedthatthemaximumexposedindividualspendsanaverageof8hoursperweekfishingfromtheshorelineatalocationbetweentheEnergyCenterandtheUnit1facility.ThisestimateisconsideredconservativebutnotnecessarilyexcessiveandaccountsforoccasionswhereindividualsmayfishmoreonweekendsoronafewdaysinMarchoftheyear.Thepathwaysconsideredfortheevaluationincludetheinhalationpathwaywiththeresultantlungdose,thegrounddosepathwaywiththeresultantwholebodyandskindoseandthedirectradiationdosepath~aywiththeassociatedtotalbodydose.Thedirectradiationdosepathway,inactuality,includesseveralpathways.Theseinclude:thedirectradiationgammadosetoanindividualfromanoverheadplume,agammasubmersionplumedose,possibledirectradiationdosefromthefacilityandagroundplanedose(deposition).Becausethelocationisincloseproximitytothesite,anybetaplumesubmersiondoseisfelttobeinsignificant.Otherpathways,suchastheingestionpathway,arenotapplicable.Inaddition,pathwaysassociatedwithwaterrelatedrecreationalactivities,otherthanfishing,arenotapplicablehere.Theseincludeswimming,boatingandwadingwhichareprohibitedatthefacility.EMOTEsWhere:Theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedbyidentifyingtheapplicableradionuclides(radioiodine,tritiumandparticulates)intheeffluentfortheappropriatetimeperiod.TheradionuclideconcentrationsarethenmultipliedbytheappropriateX/Qvalue,inhalationdosefactor,airintakerate,andthefractionalportionoftheyearinquestion.Thus,theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedusingthefollowingequationadaptedfromRegulatoryGuide1.109.Table3-24presentsthereferencefortheparametersusedinthefollowingequation.ThefollowingequationisadaptedfromequationsC-3andC-4ofRegulatoryGuide1.109.SincemanyofthefactorsareinunitsofpCi/m~,m'/sec.,etc.,andsincetheradionuclide~=,decayexpressionshavebeendeletedbecauseoftheshortdistancetothereceptorlocation,theequationpresentedhereisnotidenticaltotheRegulatoryGuideequations.Dp-~Zi[(C))F(X/{})(DFA)>>(BR)st)CiThemaximumdosefromallnuclidestotheorganjandagegroup(a)inmrem/yr;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultlung,thenD~DqandDFg~DF~TheaverageconcentrationinthestackorventreleaseofnuclideifortheperiodinpCi/m~.003072LLII23
 
Unit2averagestackorventflowrateinm'/sec.X/Q(DFA)tpTheplumedispersionparameterforalocationapproximately0.50mileswestofNMP-2(Theplumedispersionparametersare9.6E-07(stack)and2.8E-06(vent)andwereobtainedfromtheC.T.MainfiveyearaverageannualX/Qtables.TheventX/Q(groundlevel)istentimesthelisted0.50mileX/Qbecausetheventisapproximately0.3milesfromthereceptorlocation.Thestack(elevated)X/Qisconservativewhenbasedon0.50milesbecauseofthecloseproximityofthestackandthereceptorlocation.thedosefactorfornuclidei,organj,andagegroupainmremperpCi(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-7);ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultlungtheDFA;=DFA;g(BR),~annualairintakeforindividualsinagegroupainM'eryear(obtainedfromTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109).fractionalportionoftheyearforwhichradionuclideiwasdetectedandforwhichadoseistobecalculated(inyears).Thegrounddosepathway(deposition)willbeevaluatedbyobtainingatleastonesoilorshorelinesedimentsampleintheareawherefishingoccurs.Thedosewillthenbecalculatedusingthesampleresults,thetimeperiodinquestion,andthemethodologybasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109aspresentedinSection2.1.Theresultantdosemaybeadjustedforabackgrounddosebysubtractingtheapplicableoff-sitecontrolsoilorshorelinesedimentsampleradionuclideactivities.Intheeventitisnotedthatfishingisnotperformedfromtheshorelinebutisinsteadperformedinthewater(i.e.,theuseofwaders),thenthegrounddosepathway(deposition)willnotbeevaluated.Thedirectradiationgammadosepathwayincludesanygammadosesfromanoverheadplume,submersionintheplume,possibleradiationfromthefacilityandgroundplanedose(deposition).ThisgeneralpathwaywillbeevaluatedbyaverageenvironmentalTLDreadings.AtleasttwoenvironmentalTLDswillbeusedatonelocationintheapproximateareawherefishingoccurs.TheTLDswillbeplacedinthefieldonapproximatelythebeginningofeachcalendarquarterandremovedapproximatelyattheendofeachcalendarquarter(quarter2,3,and4).TheaverageTLDreadingswillbeadjustedbytheaveragecontrolTLDreadings.ThisisaccomplishedbysubtractingtheaveragequarterlycontrolTLDvaluefromtheaveragefishinglocationTLDvalue.TheapplicablequarterlycontrolTLDvalueswillbeusedafteradjustingforthe.appropriatetimeperiod(asapplicable).IntheeventoflossortheftoftheTLDs,resultsfromaTLDorTLDsinanearbyareamaybeutilized.003072LLII24 4
4.0ENVIRONENTALMONITORINGPROGRAM4.1SamplingStationsThecurrentsamplinglocationsarespecifiedinTable5-1andFigures5.1-1,5.1-2.ThemeteorologicaltowerlocationisshownonFigure5.1-1.ThelocationisshownasTLDlocationf17.TheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramisajointeffortbetweentheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationandtheNewYorkPowerAuthority,theownersandoperatorsoftheNineMilePointUnits1and2andtheJamesA.FitzPatrickNuclearPowerPlants,respectively.Samplinglocationsarechosenonthebasisofhistoricalaveragedispersionordepositionparametersfrombothunits.TheenvironmentalsamplinglocationcoordinatesshownonTable5-1arebasedontheNMP-2reactorcenterline.4.2Theaveragedispersionanddepositionparametersforthethreeunitshavebeencalculatedfora5yearperiod,1978through1982.Thecalculateddispersionordepositionparameterswillbecomparedtotheresultsoftheannuallandusecensus.Zfitisdeterminedthatamilksamplinglocationexistsatalocationthatyieldsasignificantlyhigher(e.g.50%)calculatedD/Qrate,thenewmilksamplinglocationwillbeaddedtothemonitoringprogramwithin30days.Ifanewlocationi.sadded,theoldlocationthatyieldsthelowestcalculatedD/QmaybedroppedfromtheprogramafterOctober31ofthatyear.ZnterlaboratoryComparisonProgramAnalysesshallbeperformedonsamplescontainingknownquantitiesofradioactivematerialsthataresuppliedaspartofaCommissionapprovedorsponsoredZnterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,suchastheEPACrosscheckProgram.Participationshallbeonlyforthosemedia/e.g.,air,milk,water,etc.,thatareincludedintheNineMilePointEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramandforwhichcrosschecksamplesareavailable.AnattemptwillbemadetoobtainaQCsampletoprogramsampleratioof5%orbetter.TheQualityControlsampleresultsshallbereportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsothattheCommissionstaffmayevaluatetheresults.SpecificsamplemediaforwhichEPACrossCheckProgramsamplesareavailableincludethefollowing:grossbetainairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinmilkgammaemittersinwatertritiuminwaterI-131inwater4.3CapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasureaentsRequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersusedforenvironmentalmeasurementsrequiredbytheTechnicalSpecificationsarebasedonANSIStandardN545,section4.3.TLDsaredefinedas.phosphorspackagedforfielduse.Znregardtothedetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimeters,onlyonedeterminationisrequiredtoevaluatetheabovecapabilitiespertypeofTLD.Furthermore,theabovecapabilitiesmaybedeterminedbythevendorwhosuppliestheTLDs.Requireddetectioncapabilitiesareasfollows.003072LLZI25
 
4.3.1UniformityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsfromthesamebatchanexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theresponsesobtainedshallhavearelativestandarddeviationoflessthan7.5%.Atotalofatleast5TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.2RepzoducibilityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsrepeatedexposuresequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theaverageoftherelativestandarddeviationsofthezesponsesshallbelessthan3.0%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4''DependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofafieldcycleshallbeexaminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltoatleastafieldcycleandaperiodequaltohalfthesamefieldcycleinanazeawheretheexposurerateisknowntobeconstant.Thistestshallbeconductedunderapproximateaveragewintertemperaturesandappzoximateaveragesummertemperatures.Forthesetests,theratiooftheresponseobtainedinthefieldcycletotwicethatobtainedforhalfthefieldcycleshallnotbelessthan0.85.Atleast6TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.4EnergydependenceshallbeevaluatedbytheresponseofTLDstophotonsforsevezalenergiesbetweenapproximately30keVand3MeV.Theresponseshallnotdifferfromthatobtainedwiththecalibrationsourcebymorethan25%forphotonswithenergiesgreaterthan80keVandshallnotbeenhancedbymorethanafactoroftwoforphotonswithenergieslessthan80keV.Atotalofatleast8TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.5ThedirectionaldependenceoftheTLDresponseshallbedeterminedbycomparingtheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheroutineorientationwithrespecttothecalibrationsourcewiththeresponseobtainedfordifferentorientations.Toaccomplishthis,theTLDshallberotatedthroughatleasttwoperpendicularplanes.Theresponseaveragedoveralldirectionsshallnotdifferfromtheresponseobtainedinthestandardcalibrationpositionbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.6LightdependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsinthefieldforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleunderthefourconditionsfoundinANSIN545,section4.3.6.TheresultsobtainedfortheunwrappedTLDsshallnotdifferfromthoseobtainedforthe.TLDswrappedinaluminumfoilbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachofthefourconditions.4'.7MoisturedependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDs(thatis,thephosphorspackagedfozfielduse)foraperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanazeawheretheexposurezateisknowntobeconstant.TheTLDsshallbeexposedundertwoconditions:(1)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbag,and(2)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbagwithsufficientwatertoyieldobservablemoisturethroughoutthefieldcycle.TheTLDorphosphor,asappropriate,shallbedriedbeforereadout.TheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheplasticbagcontainingwatershallnotdifferfromthatexposedintheregularplasticbagbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachcondition.'.3.8SelfirradiationshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanareawheretheexposurerateislessthan10uR/hrandtheexposureduringthefieldcycleisknown.Ifnecessary,correctionsshallbeappliedforthedependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofthefieldcycle(ANSIN545,section4.3.3).TheaverageexposureinferredfromtheresponsesoftheTLDsshallnotdifferfromtheknownexposurebymorethananexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Atotalofatleast3TLDsshallbeevaluated.003072LLII26
 
TABLE2-1LIQUIDEFFLUENTDETECTORSRESPONSES+NUCLIDESr89Sr91Sr92Y91Y92Zr95Nb95Mo99Tc99mTe132Ba140Ce144Br84I131I132I133I134I135Cs134Cs136Cs137Cs138Mn54Mn56Fe59Co58Co60CPMCi611X100.78E-041.220.8172.470.2050.8350.850.2320.2321.120.4990.1031~121~012.630.9672'21.171.972.890.7321.450.8421.20.8631.141.65ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F.003072LLII27
 
TABLE2-2~VALUES-LIQUID'DULTg~e~mhr-uCiH3Cr513.67E-l1.263.67E-13'3E21.18E-2NUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVER3.67E-11.18E-2KIDNEY3.67E-l2.86E-1THYROIDLUNG3.67E-13.67E-l7.56E-11.66Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe591.282.33E22'38.38E21.34E43.984.38E34.57E22.42E39.04E13.24E27.35E46+18E-51.07E29.28E22.62E28.06E31.81E34.93E36.62E21.03E31~072.01E26.36E2Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132.Zr97Sr92W187Ag110mCal1.16.47E13.32E46.38E24'3E43'7E32.31E42.22E41.36E51.60E45.55E57.59E-l2.83E29.77E-17.88E-13.07E-25.521~73E-11.60E11.95E21.97E-38~42E11.34E21.34E21.34E21.34E22.03E21.16E25.36E11.42E24.34E-31.22E11.14E-25.79ES8.42E43.42E51.37E13-79E-21.31E21.62E-23'3E12.05E-22.33E-33.59E16.35E-11.24E41~33E41.01E44.30E28'1E14.64E-32.30E11.93E-12.98E52.96E43'2E52.09E26.93E-24.38E21.03E-11.24E-23.99E12.50E-27i08E51.17E55.22ES3.04E-15.83E-2244E25'6E-21~48E63+72E39.66E-11.61E-36.15E22.029'4E-015.71E-42.50E-13'2E24.944.42E-11.18835.97E41.95E31.26E35.0~3'9E25.44E-31.10E-31.44J~26.613.34E-l4.31E14.04E41.48E21.23E21.09E13~94E21.14El1~13E1culatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section09,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.6.891.31E33.983.987.53E-12.55E27.53E-16.76E21.071.071~076.47E14.92E46.18E-56.47El6.47E12.212.216.18E-S6.18E-58.39E-12.20E-11.91E21.34E23.48E21.98E-26.97E16.99E-16.99E-11.97E-31.97E-31.34E21.34E26.65E42'7E-24.34E-15.87E32.29E56.51E4l.77E5l.31E-14.60E-22.41E22.83E-36'7E-12.45E-22.04E17.61E43.28E-18.92E33.10El5.89E44.17E-21.92E-13.53E-23.53E-23.56E-13.56E-12.83E-32.83E-32'6E-12.06E-17.90E-41.22E41.66E-31.39E32.66E-37.11E-67.11E-64.43E-51.22El4.3.1~and4.43E-54.43E-51.04E11.04E1RegulatoryGuide8.82E-015.95E-47'2E2003072LL28
 
TABLE2-3~VALUES-LI{}UID'EEN~mrm-mlhr-uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140CQ144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr922.73E-11.351.358'5E21.15E29.59E22.10E29.44E23'0E46'2E21.14ES3.963.22E-21~71E11.38E21.14E24.56E-31.28E11.21E-23.33E57.87E41.90ES1.44E12.00E-11.17E22.97E-21.252.11E-24.63E-31.23B35~688M4.28K-22.73E-12m16E22.23E28.84E32.13E25.85E31.23E33m73E33.08E42.88E31.30E42.10E21.19E11.60E21.38E24.21E15.54E-33.17E11.449.05E39.44E37.91E33.40E26.85E11~05E63.01E34.83E21.073.78E24.13E43.11E22.02E16.56E-22.22E16.93E21.06E35.983.61E22.10E42.42E44.62ES4.191.10E-21.38E21.52E24.86E-32.47E12+08E-13.05E52.98E44.09ES2'1E22.33E-14.43E2122E-13.07Sm84E-42.82E-22.06E35.84E-31~07TBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVER2.73E-16.56E-22'74.32E34.91E22.48E39.47E16.20E27.28E43.45E-4KIDNEY2.73E-13.47E-l7.271.31E34.205.984.205.983.61E2'.61E23.11E27.84E25.983.61E2466E43.45E-41.24E11.24El3.45E-43.994.033.903.901~81E-18.95E12.29E-l2-OSE21~10E-2l.10E-21~38E21.38E21.38E21.38E22.12E21.27E-24.19E12.66E-27'8ES1~17ES5.44E52.60E-12.21E-l2.47E26.82E-23.66E22.00E-27.35E12.28ES6.38E4'.85E53m25E-12.08E-12.39E21.58E-26.19E44.29E-15.85E31.55E-11.14E28.72E41.831.73E21.01E47.21E42.33E-14.15E-11.97E-11.97E-11.991.99lm58E-21.58E-21.941.621.151.151.63E-35'7E-31,30E31.19E-32'3E-21.07E-21.25E41.78E-39.04E-43.32E-33.32E-31.37E31.48E-23.97E-S3'7E-STHYROIDLUNG2.73E-12.73E-17.79E-11.902.22E12.22E1W1874~SSE13'2E41~59E2Ag110m5.85E13,17E25.89E1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.30E25.88E12.47E-45'7E1Section4.3.1gand2.47E-45.79E1Regulatory5.79E1Guide1.109,003072LL29
 
TABLE2-4AVALUES-LIQUIDCHILDmrem-mlhr-uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89TBODYGI-TRACTBONE3.34E-13.34E-11.39'.29E11.37E-21.601.25E29.02E22.83E34.651.50E2899E19.15E2104E32.18E31.29E32.21E24.20E27.03E21.25E33.56E41.01E41.257.55E12.15E49.13E21.24E33.20E4LIVER3.34E-11.37E-22.653.37E34.85E22.09E37.30E12.88E25.73E4KIDNEY334E-12'2E-16.419.49E28.78E-11.257.55E13.61E44.654'52.74E28.78E-16.08E21.251.257.55E17.55E12.582.58THYROIDLUNG3.34E-13.34E-17.76E-11~41Sr901.06E55.62E34~17E5Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr928.95E-19.36E11.223.73E-22.22E12.39E17.42E11.51E21.51E22.30E-31.51E21.14E21.80E12.00E25.08E-31.30E-26.01E-31.51El1.60E13.22E+11.46E-21.27E56.26E47.28E43'73.28E33.40E33.12E32.66E-13.68ES3.52E45.15E51.87E11.62E23.19E24.61E-24.14E11.08E-11.45E23.75ES5.21E21.93E-21.33E31.39E-14.31E-12.92E23.812.29E-27.87E-12.40E-31.38E31.79E21.15E46.99E41.77E27.05E-43.44E-22.57E38.11E-31.8SE28.734.61E-19.04E-11.65E-18.98E11.51E22.01E21.10E-23.98El2'1E-26.04E59.67E44.93E53.28E-17.43E-22.03E25.09E-21.36138E-33.12E-31.14E31.18E-39.43E-12.OOE-11.92E21.51E23.31E21.69E-26.64E11.87E55.15E41~61ES1.40E-15.57E-21.91E23.30E-38.61E-12.01E-27.70E-31~06E41.69E-38.15E-18.15E-12.30E-32.30E-31.51E26.66E45.13E-1.7.40E31.51E23.23E-21.66E33.10E-38.29E-68.29E-62.38E16.72E43.82E-17.68E33.62E15.78E44.87E-22.15E-14.12E-24.12E-2416E-14.16E-13.30E-33.30E-3240E-1240E-17'2E-46.94E-46.94E-4W1875~37E11.68E42.02E2Ag110m1.29E11.24E21.35E1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.20E21.30E15.16E-51.39E15.16E-S1.21E15.16E-51.21E1Section4.3.liandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LLII30
 
TABLE2-5~VALUES-LI{}UID'NFANTprem-mlhr<<uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51CQ64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133TBODYGI-TRACTBONE1.87E-11.87E-18~21E-32.39E-11.96E-28.70E-12'34.421.456.91E-18.421.25E11.52E15.365.361.55E11.56E11.76E13.22E14.27E13.06E12.86E31.40E21.82E11.11E11.49E31.12E49e61E-19.61E-19.61E-l9'87.94E-11.89E13.43E-67.80E-64.75E-68.26E-14.77E-11.942e12E-21.49E11.23E-11.81E-69.56E-42.654.48LIVER1.87E-14.24E-21~20E15'43.18E1F156.553.81E12.99E-21.05E-51.36E19.61E-l2.22E19.63E-62.82KIDNEY1.87E-11.17E-37~17E-22.671.85E13.23E-29.05E-62'3E19'1E-12.60E11.07E-S3.31THYROIDLUNG1.87E-11.87E-15.36E-31.04E-22.669419.61E-19.61E-17'1E34.52E-45.13E2Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb952.96E-64.96E-44.30E11.162'1E11.142.63El1.164.882.33El3.31E-31.45E15.87E-38.575.75E-52'8E22'6E13.17E29.48E14.61E-22.47E-2La1406.52E-42.98E16.43E-3Ce1441.01E-11.03E21.80Tc99m3.17E-49.37E-31~19E-5Np239Te132Zr97Sr92W1872.08E-44.081~385-41.56L451~06E11.62El192E14.54E-34~13E-27~024.12E-38.831.76E-34.21E-41.72E-lAg110m2~91E-12~28E16.02E-1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.6.51E-64.26E27.53E13.71E29.48E-22.81E-21.02E-22.53E-37'7E-12.46E-S3.68E-44.373.02E-41.10E23.00E19.95E12.25E-28.67E-37.28E-32.98E-12.64E-47.34E-42.74E13.04E-46.464.50E16.134.03E15.82E-21.28E-S1.19E-14.39E-16.28E-1Section4.3.1gandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LL31
 
TABLE3-1OFFGASPRETREATMENT*DETECTORRESPONSENUCLIDEKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Xe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138NETCPMCicc4.30E+34.80E+38.00E+37.60E+31.75E+35.10E+38.10E+37.10E+3*ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F003072LLII32
 
TABLE3-2PLUMESHINEPARAMETERS'UCLIDEKr83mKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138Xe-127Ar41~BmaaduCi/sec9.01E-76.92E-75.09E-42'2E-37.23E-31.15E-26.57E-37.76E-67.46E-54.79E-S7.82E-41.45E-36.25E-44'6E-31.96E-35'OE-3V.mremruCi/sec4~91E-42.57E-37.04E-31.13E-24.49E-36.42E-53.95E-57.44E-41.37E-35.98E-44.26E-31.31E-34.79E-3',andV,arecalculatedforcriticalsiteboundarylocationg1.6kmintheeasterlydirection.SeeAppendixB.Thosevaluesthatshowadottedlinewerenegligiblebecauseofhighenergyabsorptioncoefficients.003072LLII33
 
TABLE3-3IMMERSIONDOSEFACTORS'cldeKr83mKr85mKr85Kr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133mXe133Xe135mXe135Xe137Xe138Ar41gJy-B~od7.56E-02l.17E31.61E1592E3l.47E4l.66E4156E49.15E12.51E22.94E2312E31.81E31.42E38.83E38.84E3Lakin1.46E31.34E39.73E32.37E31.01E47.29E34.76E29.94E23.06E27.11E21.86E31.22E44.13E32.69E31.93E11.23E31.72E16.17E31.52E41.73E41.63E4l.56E23.27E23.53E23.36E31.92E31.51E39.21E39.30E3gQl-Ai~r'.88E21.97E31.95E31.03E42.93E31.06E47.83E31.11E31.48E31.05E37.39E22.46E31.27E44.75E33.28E3'From,TableB-l.RegulatoryGuide1.109Rev.1'mrem/yrperuCi/m'.'mrad/yrperuCi/m'.003072LLII34
 
TABLE3-4DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-INHALATION-INFANT'remrUci/mH3+C14+Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I-131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1472.65E41.97E41.36E41.93E43.98ES4.09E71.15ES1.57E43.79E41~32E43.96ES5.49E55.60E45.05E22.77E43.19E67.94E3~UCLDE~BOLII~L,6.47E25.31E32.53E41.17E42.35E41.22E38.02E36.26E42.79E46.43E31.65E24.44E41.92E47.03ES6.12ES5.60E12.00E21.67E41.21E6813E3BODY6.47E25.31E38.95E14.98E33.33E39.48E31.82E31.18E43.11E41.14E42.59E62.03E43.78E33'3E11.96E45.60E37.45E44.55E42.90E35.15E11.99E31~76ESS.OOE2THYROID6.47E25.31E35.75E11.48E73.56E6IDEY6.47E25.31E31~32E14'8E33.25E43.11E44.72E32.65E25.18E42'4E41.90ES1.72ES1.34E15.25E35.38E53.15E3LUNG6.47E25.31E3GI-LLI6.47E25.31E31.28E43.57E21.00E67.06E38.69E41.09E31.02E62.48E47.77E51.11E46.47ES5.14E42.03E66.40E41.12E71.31ES1.75E62.17E44.79E51.35ES7.97E47.13E41.27E44.87E41.06E32.16E31.33E31.33E31.60E63.84E41.68ES5.17ES9.84E63.22ES8.48E42.16E41.48ES3.12E44.51E63.19E4*mrem/yrperpCi/m~'ThisandfollowingQTablesCalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section5.3.1,exceptC14valuesinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide1.109EquationC-B.003072LLII35
 
TABLE3-5DOSEANDDOSERATEgVALUES-INHALATZON-mremruCi/mCHILDCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140LR140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.59E44.74E42.07E44.26E45.99E51.01E81.90ES2.35E44.81E41.66E46.51ES9.07ES7.40E46.44E23.92E46.77E61.08E4LIVER1.12E36.73E34.29E42.52E43.34E41.77E31.31E41.13ES4.18E49.18E31.72E24'1E42.03E41.01E68.25E56.48E12.25E21.95E42.12E68.73E3T.BODY1.12E36.73E31.54E29.51E3777E31.67E43.16E32.26E47.03E41.72E46.44E63.70E46'5E34'6E12.73E47.70E32.25E51.28E54.33E37.55E12.90E33.61ES6.81E21.12E36.73E38.55E11.12E36.73E32.43E11.00E47.14E41.62E73.85E65.96E48.62E33.92E27.88E43.38E43.30ES2.82ES2.11E18.55E31.17E64.81E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG1.12E36.73E31.70E4GI-LLI1.12E36.73E31.08E31.58E62.29E41.11ES2.87E31.27E67.07E41.11E63.44E47.07E69.62E49.95E51.63E41~48E73.43ES2.23E66.11E46.14ES3.70E41.35ES1.21ES1.04ES1.27ES2.84E35.48E33.85E33.62E31.74E61.02ES1.83E55.44E51.20E73.28E52.26ES5.66E43.89ES8~21E42.16E6,lo67ESmrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLZZ36
 
TABLE3-6DOSEANDDOSERATEgVALUES-INHALATION-mremuci/mTEENC14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1472.60E43.34E41.59E43'6E44.34ES1.08E81.46ES1.86E43.54E41.22E45.02E56.70E55.47E44.79E22.84E44.89E67-86E3QUCI~IE~OH3*IVER1.27E34.87E35.11E42.38E43.70E42.07E31.51E41.34ES4.58E41.03E41.69E2491E42.05E41.13E68.48E56.70E12.36E21.90E42'2E68.56E31.27E34.87E31.35E28.40E35.54E31.43E42.78E31.98E46.24E41.25E46.68E63.15E45.66E33.22E12.64E46.22E35.49ES3.11E53.52E36.26E12.17E32.62E55.13E21.27E34.87E37.50E11.46E72.92E61.27E34.87E33.07E11.27E48.64E46.74E41.00E44~11E28.40E43.59E43.75ES3.04ES2.28E18.88E31.21E65.02E3T.BODY~TROIDKIDNEYLUNG1.27E34.87E3GI-LLI1.27E34.87E32.10E43.00E3198E66.68E41.24ES1.53E61.34E66.39E31.78ES9.52E48.72E62.59ES1.24E64.66E42.42E63.71ES1.65E77.65E5214ES6.14ES1.34E7372E54.87ES1.26ES8.64E51.82ES2.69E61.49ES7.51E59.68E41.54E52.69ES6.49E31.03E41.46E59.76E31.21ES8.48E32.03E62.29ES*mrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLII37
 
TABLE3-7DOSEANDDOSERATER)VALUES-INHALATIONmremruci/mADULTCr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I1312.46E43.96E41.70E41.18E42.78E41.58E31.15E41.03ES3.24E43.04ES9.92E71.07ES1.41E43.44E47.82E31.21E22.52E43.58E4I133Cs134Cs137Ba=140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1478.64E33.73ES4.78ES3.90E43'4E2199E43.43E65.27E31.48E48.48ES6.21ES4.90E11.74E21.35E41.43E66.10E3NUCLIDEBOYLIVERH3*1.26E3C14*1.82E43.41E3T.BODY1.26E33.41E31.00E26.30E33.94E31.06E42.07E31.48E44.66E48.72E36.10E62.33E44'1E32.30E12.05E44.52E37.28ES4.28ES2.57E34.58E1l.53E31.84E53.65E21.26E33.41E35.95E1l.26E33.41E32.28E19-84E36.90E41.19E72.15E65.42E47.74E32-91E26.13E42.58E42.87ES2.22E51~67E16.26E38.48ES3.56E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG1~26E3GI-LLI1~26E33.41E33.41E31.44E41~40E67.21E41.02E69.28ES3-32E37.74E46.03E31.88ES1.06ES5.97E62.85E58.64ES1.40E69.60E61.77E65.05ES9.12E49.76E45.34E43.50E57.22E51.50ES1.04ES2.48ES6'8E38.88E31.04E41.36E53.62E57.78E62.21ES4.58ES1.20ES8.16E51.73E57.52E48.40E31~27E62.18E5*mrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLII38
 
NUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147TABLE3-8DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-GROUNDPLANEALLAGEGROUPSm'~mremruci/secTOTAL'ODY4.65E61.40E92.73E83.80EB2.15E107.46EB2.16E42.45EB1.36EB3.99E61.72E72.39E66.83E91.03E102'5E71.92E71.37E76.96E78.46E6~SKI5.50E61.64E93.20E84.45EB2.53E108.57E82.51E42.85EB1.61EB4.63E62.09E72.91E67.97E91.20E102.35E72.18E71.54E78.07E71.01E7003072LLII39
 
TABLE3-9DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMILK-INFANTm'~mremruCJ./secNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIC14Cr513.23E66.89ESMn542.51E7Fe558.43E75.44E7Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr891~22EB2.13EB3.53E96.93E91.39E75.90E71.21E10Sr908.19E109.39E21.64ES1.04EB8'2EB1.24E73.85E34.21ESZr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140Nd1476.81EB8.52E62.41E104.49E103.47E104.06E101.21EB1.21ES7.991.39E46.10ES4.55E2La1402.03E1Ce1412.28E4Ce1441.49E64.43E2H32.38E32.38E36.89E58.35E45.68E61.45E78.38E73.46E71.39EBS.SBE91.99EB2.09E106.66E21~17ES2.03E73.53EB3.63E64.54E92.88E96.22E62.061.64E38.34E42.79E12.38E36.89ES5.45E42.64E112'6E92.38E36.89ES1.19E45.56E62.38E32.38E36.89E56.89E51.06ES2.43E69e21E66.91E61.02EB3.46E71.40EB1.02E101.42EB1.02E94.68ES3.03EB3.43E72.86E72.10E61.22EB1.27EB2.97E79.39E47.18E68.54E72.89ES2.66E76.29E75.87E91.01E31.54ES1.55EB9.37EB1.46E72.87E47.42E44.28E32.46ES1.76E21.16E104.74E91.09E104.41E9mrem/yrperuci/mi.003072LLII40
 
RrTABLE3-10DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-CONMILK-CHILDm~mremuCi/secNUCLIDE~BONH3C141.65E6~LIVE1.57E33.29ESCr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Br89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.97E76.52E72.63E93.64E97.53E102.17E31.86E53.26ES4.04E61.50E101.35E73.07E71.06EB6.94E62.89E77.00E94.77E2'.03E44.07E73.28ES4.99E62.45E105.87E79.701.15E45.14E43.395.73E31.04E63.26ES2.24E21.81E22.17E102.08E10T.BODY1.57E33.29E55.27E43.59E61.15E75.26E72.13E78.52E74.35E91.04EB1.91E104.25E25.69E41.01E71.86EB1.89E65.18E93.07E93.43E61.148.51E2S.SSE41.40E1THYROID1.57E33.29ES2.93E41.08E119'7ESKIDNEY1.57E33.29E57.99E33.78E64.41E96.83E21.00ES8.69E75.39ES8.32E67.61E96.78E91.67E42.51E31.80ES9.94E1LUNG1.57E33.29ESGI-LLI1.57E33.29ES2.09E73.06E72.73E92.44E93'7E4'.13E76.85E61.10EB4.05E71.60EB1.23E91.41EB1.01E94.98ES4.42ES3.37E72.92E72.01E61.32EB1.30EB2.97E79.45E47.15E68.49E72.87ES5.34E42.80E6mrem/yrperuCi/rrP.003072LLII41
 
C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.70ES2.78E72~81E71.34E91.47E94.45E109.34E21.86ES1.34E81.66E66.49E99.02E92.43E7F054.67E34.22ES9.12E1NUCLIDE~BONH3~LIVE9.94E21.34ES9.01E61.97E76.57E74.55E61.86E74.65E92.95E21.03E52.24E71.88E82.82E61.53E101.20E10,2.98E41.993.12E31.74ES9.91E19.94E21.34E52'8E41.,79E64.59E62'4E71.05E74.19E72.17E94.21E71.10E102'3E25.69E44.27E61.01E88'9E57.08E94.18E91.57E65.30E-13.58E22.27E45.94EO9.94E21.34ES1.44E45.49E103.93E89.94E21.34ES5.66E32.69E62.97E94.33E21.00E55.12E73'4E84.94E64.85E94.08E91.01E41.47E31.04E55.82E1TABLE3-11DOSEANDDOSERATER(VALUES-COWMILK-TEENm'mremlrruCi/secT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNG9.94E21.35E53'9E4GI-LLI9.94E21.34E54.34E61.85E72.07E71.85E91.59E92.00E41~SSEB6.27E72'2E81.97E91.75EB1~25E9680ES4.42E84.01E73.72E72~13E61.90EB1~71E83.75E71.14ES8.91E61.06E83.58ES1.25E78.52E6mrem/yrperuci/mi.003072LLII42
 
TABLE3-12DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMILK-ADULTm~~mremCuC1/secEDCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.63E51.57E71.61E78.71E87.99E83.15E105.34E21.09ES7.41E79.09E53.74E94.97E91.35E72.262.54E32.29ES4.74ElIVER7.63E27.26E45.41E61.08E73.79E72.70E61.10E72.77E91~71E26.07E41.24E71.06EB1.58E68.89E96.80E91.69E4l.141.72E39.58E45.48E17.63E27.26E41.48E41.03E62.52E61.45E76.05E62.42E71.25E92.29E77.74E91.16E23.27E42.36E66.08E74.82ES7.27E94.46E98-83E53.01E-11.95E21.23E43.28EO7.63E27.26E48.85E33.47E102.32EBT.BODYTHYROIDIDNE7.63E27.26E43.26E31.61E61E85E92.69E26.00E42.81E71.82E82.76E62.88E92.31E95'5E37.99E25.68E43.20E1LUNG7.63E27.26E41.96E4GI-LLI7.63E27.26E43.72E6l.66E7604E6621E61.06E79.55EB1~26E85.47E72.06EB1.75E91.28EB9-11E85'3ES3.69E82.87E72.80E71.42E61.56E8768E8132EB9.69E32.77E78.35E46.58E67.74E72.63E5mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII43
 
TABLE3-13DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-GOATMILK-INFANTm~mremuci/secZn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1474.24E81.48E101.72E114.66E29.42E48.17EB1.02E77.23E101.04E111.45E72.4302.74E31.79ES5.32E1NUCLIDEBONEH3C143.23E6Cr51Mn54Fe551.10E6Fe591.59E6Co58Co60LIVER6.33E36.89ES3.01E67.08ES2.78E61.67E67.08E61.45E91.13E23.88E41.27E79.63E81.49E71.35E111.22Ell1.45E49.59E-11.67E37.32E45.47E1T.BODY6.33E36.89ES1.00E46.82ES1.89E51.09E64.16E61.67E76.70E84.24EB4.38E108.04E12.24E42.47E64.23E84.36E61.36E108.63E97.48ES2.47E-l1.96E21.00E43'5EOTHYROIDKIDNEY6.33E36.89ES6.56E36.33E36.89ESl.43E36.67ESLUNG6.33E36.89ES1.28E4GI-LLI6.33E36.89E52.93E51~llE63.46ES8.98E43.16Ell2.71E97.04EB1.22E22.78E41.89E71~12E91.75E78.21ES1.33E64.16E61.68E71.23E93.04E82.15E95.65E43'7E74.17E63.44E72.52E63.27E103.44E35.14E22'6E42'1E11.32E103.81E88.91E33.56E61.13E48.62ES1.03E73.46E43;47E101.42E103.66EBmrem/yrperuCi/m'.003072LLII44
 
Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs1343.15EB7.77E91.58E112.62E25.05E43.91EB4.84E64.49E10LIVER4.17E33.29ES1.62E64.81ES1.38E68.35E53.47E68.40EB5.76E11.96E44.95E63.94EB5.99E67.37E10Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.52E106.24E107.05E61.161.38E31.25E52.68E16.18E34.07E-16.88E23'1E42.17E1rNUCLIDEBONEH3'141~65E6Cr51Mn54'e559.06ESFe598.52ESCo58T.BODY4.17E33.29E56'4E34.31ES1~49ES6.86E52.56E61.02E75.23EB2.22EB4.01E105.13E11.40E41.22E62.24EB2.27E61~55E109.21E94.12ES1.37E-11.02E26.66E31.68EOTHYROID4.17E33.29E53.52E31.30E111.11E9KIDNEY4.17E33.29E59.62E24.54ESLUNG4.17E3GI-LLI4.17E33.29ES3.29ES6.43E33.36E51.36E62.72ES8.91E45.29EB3.99ES1.43E64.87E61.92E71.48EB3.01EB2.13E98.25E11.85E41~06E76.46EB9.98E62'8E108.19E97.32E93.68E32.03E102.01E33.02E22.16E4.1~19E16.01E43.63E74.09E63.50E72.41E63.97EB3.91EB3.57E61.13E48.59E51.02E73.44E4TABLE3-14DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-GOATMILK-CHILDm'-mre~/rruCi/secmrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII45
 
TABLE3-15DOSEANDDOSERATERIVALUES-GOATMILKm'-mrem/rrruCi/secTEENNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE6.70E5LIVER2.64E31'.34E53.61ES3.67E51.61E83.14E99.36E101.13E22.23E41.61E81.99E61.08E62.56E58.57E55.46E52.23E65.58E83.56E11.24E42.72E62'6E83.38E62.92E64.86E-15.60E25.06E41.09E13.58E32.39E-13.74E22.09E41.19E11.95E104.58E102.71E103.60E10T.BODY2.64E31.34E53.11E32~15ES5.97E43'1E51.26E65.03E62.60EB8.99E72.31E102'5E16.82E35.19ES1.21E81.03E62.13E101.25E101.88ES6.36E-24.30E12.72E37.13E-1TYROID2.64E31.34ES1.73E3FKIDNEY2.64E31.34ES6.82E23.23ES3.57E84.72E85.93E61.46E101.23E101.21E31.76E21.25E46.99EO5.23E11.20E46.23E66.59E10'.89E8LUNGGI-LLI1.35ES4.44E31.62ES2'0ES5.56E94.76E92.41E31.34ES5.23E52.22E61.11E52.03E67.53E62.91E72.36EB3.74E82.63E98.22E45.30E74.87E64.47E72.56E65.70EB5.12E84.50E61.37E41~07E61.27E74.29E42.64E32.64E3mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII46
 
TABLE3-16DOSEANDDOSERATERIVALUES-GOATMILK-ADULTm'-mrem/rruci/secFe59Co58Co60Zn652.10E54.95E51.05EB3.25E51.32E63.33EBSr891.70E9Sr906.62E10Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.45El1.31E48.89E71.09E62.07E17.29E31.51E61.27EB1.90E61~12E102'7E101.49E102.04E101.62E62.71E-l3.06E22.75E45.69EO2.03E3l.36E-12.07E21.15E46.57EONUCLIDE~BONLIVERH32.03E3C143.63ES7.26E4Cr51Mn546.50ESFe552.04E51.41E5T.BODY2.03E37.26E41~78E31.24E53.28E41.90ES7.27ES2.91E61.51EB4.89E71.63E101.40E13.92E32.87ES7.29E75.79ES2.18E101.34E101.06ES3.61E-22~34E11.48E33.93E-1THYROID2.03E37.26E41.06E3KIDNEY2.03E3.7.26E43.92E21.93ES2.23EB2'9EB3.31E68.63E96.93E96.91E29.60E16.82E33.84EO3.25E17.21E33.41E64.17E102.18ESLUNG2.'03E37.26E42'6E3GI-LLI2.03E37.26E44.48ES1.99E67.85E48.07E41.38ES1.65E66.58E62.48E72.10EB2.73ES1.91E96.56E44.42E73.49E63.36E71.71E6l.16E33.33E61.00E47.90ES9.30E63.15E42.86E94.67EB2.30E93.95EBmrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII47
 
TABLE3-17DOSEANDDOSERATER)VALUESCOWMEATCHILDm'~NremruCi/secC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1475.29E52.89EB2.04EB2.38EB2.65E87.01E91~51E64.10E64.15E69.38E-26.09E88.99E82.20E72.80E-21~17E41.48E65.93E3NUCLIDEEBONH3LIVER2.34E21.06ES5.15E61.53E83.30EB9.41E64.64E76.35EB3.32ES1.59E65.42E44.18E61~16E-11OOE98.60E81.93E49.78E-35.82E34.65E54.80E3T.BODY2.34E21.06E54.55E31.37E64.74E71.65EB2.88E71.37EB3.95EB7.57E61.78E92.95E5l.14E61.34E42.37E64.39E-22.11E81.27EB1.28E63.30E-38.64E27'1E43.72E22.34E21.06ES2.52E32.34E21-06E56.90E21.44E64'OEB1.38E92.15E14.75E51.50E61.16ES6.86E61.93E-13.10E82.80E86.27E32.55E32.57ES2.64E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.34E22.34E21.06ES1.06E59.58E73.44E85.49E72.57E81.12EB1.03E79.,44E73.46EB2.95E94.48E43.72ES4.67E-21.11E85.39E61.01EB5.39E61.15E41.11E72.73E27'6E61.21EB7~61E64.61E3.2.41ES4.32E68.66E72.84E7mrem/yrperuci/m3.003072LLII48
 
gUCL~D~BOH3C142.81ESCr51Mn54Fe551.50EBFe59Co581.15EBCo60Zn651.59EBSr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs-134Cs137Ba1401.40EB5.42E98.50ES2.37E62.24E65.05E-23.46EB4.88EB1.19E7Nd1473.16E3La1401.53E-2Ce1416.19E3Ce1447.87ESLIVER1.94E25.62E44.50E61.07EB2.69EB8.05E63'0E75.52EB2.68E51.32E63.90E43.13E68.57E-28.13EB6.49EB1.46E47.51E-34.14E33.26E53.44E3T.BODY1.94E25.62E42.93E38.93ES2.49E71.04EB1.86E78.80E72.57EB4.01E61.34E91.84E57.24ES7.43E31.68E62.61E-23.77EB2.26EB7.68ES2.00E-34.75E24'3E42-06E2TYROID1.94E25.62E41~62E39.15EB1.20E1IDNEY1.94E25'2E46.39E21.34E63.53EB3.94E51.28E68.92E45.40E61.50E-12.58EB2~21EB4.95E31.95E31~94E52.02E3TABLE3-18DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMEAT-TEENm'~meemuCi/sec~LUGG-LLI1.94E25.62E41.94E25.62E44.16E34.90ES6.77E78.47E79.87E79.24E64.62E76.36EB1.11EB5.09EB2.34EB1.67E71.52EB6.19EB5.63E96.98E46.20ES6.48E-21.01E79.81E31.84E74'1E21.18E71.98EB1.24E78.58E79.24E6mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII49
 
TABLE3-19DOSEANDDOSERATERiVALUES-COWMEAT-ADULTm'-modem/rruCi/secC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.33E51.85E81.44E82.26E81.66E88.38E91.06E63.04E62.69E66.04E-24.35ES5.88ES1.44E71.86E-27.38E39.33ES3.59E3NUCLIDEBONEH3LIVER3.25E26.66E45.90E61.28ES3.39ES1.04E75'3E77.19E83.40ES1~69E64.71E43.85E61.05E-11.03E98.04ES1.81E49.37E-34.99E33.90ES4.15E3T.BODY3.25E26.66E43.65E31.13E62.98E71.30ES2.34E71.11E83.25E84.76E62.06E92.30ES9.08E58.97E32.21E63.20E-28.45ES5.26E89.44ES2.48E-35.66E25.01E42.48E2THYROID3.25E26.66E42.18E31.26E91.54E1KIDNEY3.25E26.66E48.03E21.76E64.81E85.34ES1.67E61.07ES6.61E61.83E-13.35ES2'3E86.15E32.32E32.31ES2.42E3LUNG3.25E26.66E44.84E37.14E79.46E71.11ES9.07E7GI-LLI3.25E26.66E49.17E51.81E77.34E71.13E92~12E89.45E84.53E82.66E72.42ES1-OSE91'3E101.09E51.02E69.44E-21~81E71.56E7104E4297E76.88E21'1E73.16E81.99E7mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII50
 
R;TABLE3-20DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'~masmruci/secCHILDNUCLIDEBONEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr903.50E67.63E83.97EB8'2E83.59E101~24E12LIVER4.01E37.01ES6.65E84.05E86.42EB6.45E73.78EB2~16E9Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.86E6,8.50ES1.02E67.16E71~69E63.99ES7.70E67.20E72.09E62.77E83.25E36.56ES1.27E87.23E42.43E51.13E33'7ES3.98E75.86E41.60E102.63E102.39E102.29E10T.BODY4.01E37.01ES1.17ESl.77E81.25E83.20EB1.97E81.12E91.35E91.03E93.15E117.56ES2.85ES1.91E64'9E77.92ES5.55E93.38E91.62E73.83E24.85E46'8E64.54E34.01E37.01E56.49E44.01E37'1E51.77E41.86E81.36E92.38E103.89EB1.22E63.75ES1.65E71.18E83.49E68.15E97.46E97.90E41.43ES2.21E73'2E4THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG4.01E37.01ES1.18ESGI-LLI4.01E37.01E56.20E65.58E82.68E91.45E51.43EB1.40E83.16E74.08EB1.04E109.28E72.29E87.50E71.86EB6.69EB3.76EB2.10E93.80E81.39E91.67E108.86E87.37EB6.37E66.41E68.44ES2.93E91.42E8mrem/yrperuci/m~.003072LLII51
 
R;TABLE3-21DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'~modemruci/secTEENC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1471.45E6310E81.79E84.24EB1.51E107.51E111.72E64.80ES3'5E79.29ES7.10E91.01E101.38E81.81E32.83ES5.27E73.66E4NUCLIDE.BONDH3LIVER2.59E32.91ES4.54EB2.20E84.18EB4.37E72.49E81.47E95.44E52.66E55.64E65.39E71.58E61.67E101.35E101.69ES8.88E21.89ES2.18E73.98E4T.BODY2.59E32.91ES6.16E49.01E75.13E71.61EB1.01E85.60EB6.86E84.33EB1.85E113.74ES1.46ES1.08E62.89E74.80E57.75E94'9E98.91E62.36E22.17E42.83E62.38632.59E32'1E53.42E42.59E32.91ES1.35E41.36EB9.41E87.99ES2.58ES1.29E71.57E109.28E72.20EB2'6E65.31E94.59E95.74E48.89E41.30E72.34E4THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.91ES8.79E42.91E51.03E79.32EB1.40E89'3E71.32E82.03E91.78E91'4ES9.89E86.02E83.24E96.23EB1.80E92.11E101.26E91~14E91.01E71.07E71.19E62.08EB1.92EB2.13E85'0E75.40E81.33E101~44EB2.59E32.59E3mrem/yrperuCi/m~003072LLII52
 
TABLE3-22DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'-modem/rruci/secADULTZn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134CB137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144'Nd1473.17EB9.96E96'SE111.18E63.55ES4.04E71.00E64.67E96.36E91.29EB1.98E31.97ES3.29E73.36E4~NDDLID~NONH3C148.97E5Cr51Mn54Fe552.00EBFe591.26EBCo58Co60LIVER2.26E31.79E53.13EB1.38EB2.96EB3.08E71.67EB1;01E93.77E51.98ES6.14E65.78E71.74E61.11E108.70E91.61E59.97E21.33E51.38E73.88E4T.BODY2.26E31.79E54.64E45.97E73.22E71.13EB6.90E73.69EB4.56EB2.86EB1.48E112.55ES1.06E51.17E63.31E75.30E59.08E95.70E98.42E62.63E21.51E41.77E62.32E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.26E31.79ES2.77E41.79ES1.02E49.31E71.79ES6.15E4179E51.17E79.58EB7.91E71.02E96.24EB3.14E96'6EB1.60E91.75E101.20E91.20E91.42E71.53E71.56E61.94EB7.69E78.27E76.75EB5.92ES1.95ES1.39E71.90E10991E72.56EB3.03E63.59E92.95E95.49E41.19E99.81EB1.68EB9.25E42.65EB6.19E48.16E62.27E47.32E75.09EB1.11E101.86EB2.26E32.26E32.26E3mrem/yrperuci/m~003072LLII53
 
TABLE3-23DISPERSIONPARAMETERSATCONTROLLINGLOCATIONS'XWandWVALUES~VENSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneCowMilkGoatMilk'eatAnimalVegetation]gJglCTZONE(104)ESE(1300)SE(1400)E(114)E(96o)DISTANCE011,6001,8004,3004,8002,6002,900Xsecm~F00E-61.42E-74.11E-B3.56E-081~17E-71.04E-72.10E-92.90E-94.73E-105.32E-101.86E-91.50E-9STACKSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneE(109)1,6001,7004.50E-B8.48E-96.00E-91.34E-9CowMilkESE(1350)GoatMilk'E(1400)MeatAnimalE(114')VegetationE(960)4,2004,8002,5002,8001.05E-82.90E-081'3E-81.38E-83.64E-105.71E-101.15E-99.42E-10NOTE:InhalationandGroundPlaneareannualaveragevalues.Othersaregrazingseasononly.X/QandD/QvaluesfromNMP-2ER-OLS.X/QandD/QfromNMP-2FES,NUREG-1085,May1985,TableD-2.X/QandD/QfromC.T.MainDataReportdatedNovember1985.003072LLII54
 
TABLE3-24PARAMETERSFORTHEEVALUATIONOFDOSESTOREALMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICFROMGASEOUSANDLIQUIDEFFLUENTS~PattwaFishParameterU(kg/yr)-adultValue21ReferenceReg.Guide1.109TableE-5FishD,;(mrem/pCi)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-11ShorelineU(hr/yr)-adult-teen6767SiteSpecificSiteSpecificShoreline(mrem/hrperpCi/m-)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-6InhalationDFA;;,EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-7003072LLII55
 
NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1TypeofmIRadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)*MapLoinIIiniEnv.ProramNo.NineMilePointRoadNorth(R-1)Co.Rt.29&LakeRoad(R-2)Locain1.8miI88oE1.1mi5104ESERadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)10121314DirectRadiation(TLD)15DirectRadiation(TLD)16DirectRadiatiort'(TLD)17DirectRadiation(TLD)18Co.Rt.29(R-3)VillageofLycoming,NY(R-4)MontarioPointRoad(R-5)NorthShorelineArea(75)NorthShorelineArea(76)NorthShorelineArea(77)NorthShorelineArea(23)JAFEastBoundary(78)Rt.29(79)Ri.29(80)MinerRoad(81)MinerRoad(82)LakeviewRoad(83)LakeviewRoad(84)SiteMeteorologicalTower(7)EnergyInformationCenter(18)15mio132oSE1.8miO143'E16.4miI42oNE0.1miOSoN0.1miQ25oNNE0.2miO45oNE0.8miO70oENE1.0miO90oE1.1miO115oESE1.4miO133oSE1.6rniO159oSSE1.6miO181oS1.2rni5200oSSW1.1miI225oSW0.7miO250oWSW0.4miO265oW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2003072LLIZ56
 
NINEIVIILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofmI*MapLinCIlecioniteEnv.ProramNo.LocainDirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation-(TLD)SurfaceWaterSurfaceWater192021222324252627282930313233343536373839NorthShoreline(85)NorthShoreline(86)NorthShoreline(87)HickoryGrove(88)LeavittRoad(89)Rt.104(90)Rt.51A(91)MaidenLaneRoad(92)Co.Rt.53(93)Co.Rt.1(94)l.akeShoreline(95)Phoenix,NYControl(49)S.W.Oswego,Control(14)Scribe,NY(96)AlcanAluminum,Rt.1A(58)Lycoming,NY(97)NewHaven,NY(56)W.Boundary,BibleCamp(15)LakeRoad(98)OSSInletCanal(NA)JAFNPPInletCanal(NA)0.2miO294WNW0.1miI315'W0.1miI341NNW45mio97oE4.1rniI111oESE4.2miI135oSE4.8miI156SSE4.4mi@183oS4.4mi5205SSW4.7miO223oSW4.1miI237WSW19.8mi@163oS12.6miO226SW3.6miO199'SW3.1mi5220o,SW1.8miO143'E5.3miI123oESE0.9miO237oWSW1.2mie101oE7.6miI235oSW0.5miO70oENE(NA)=Notapplicable*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2003072LLZj57
 
NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONIVIENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAIVIPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofamI*MapLocionCo!leeinSieEnv.ProramNo.LocaionShorelineSedimentFishFishFishMilkMilkMilkMilkMilkFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct(CR)4041424344454647646566484950515354SunsetBayShoreline(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)OswegoHarborArea(NA)MilkLocation&#xb9;50MilkLocation&#xb9;7MilkLocation&#xb9;16MilkLocation&#xb9;65MilkLocation&#xb9;55MilkLocation&#xb9;60MilkLocation&#xb9;4ProduceLocation&#xb9;6(Bergenstock)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;1(Cuieton)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;2(Vitullo)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;5(C.S.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;3'C.Narewski)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;4(P.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;7(McMillen)(NA)1.5miO80oE0.3miO315oNW(and/or)06miO55oNE6.2miO235'W82mio93oE5.5miO107oESE5.9miO190oS17.0miO220SW90miO95oE95mio90oE7.8miO113oESE1.9miO141oSE1.7miO96oE1.9miO101oE1.5miO114ESE1.6mi584oE2.1miO110ESE15.0miO223SW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2++FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybecollectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.(NA)=NotapplicableCR=ControlResult(location)003072LLII58
 
NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofmI*MapLoionCollionSiEnv.PrramNo.LcaionFoodProduct(CR)FoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct5556575859ProduceLocation&#xb9;8'Denman)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;9(O'onnor)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;10'C.Lawton)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;11(C.R.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;12(Barton)(NA)12.6miO2254SW1.6miO171oS2.2miO123ESE2.0mi5112oESE1.9miO115ESEFoodProduct(CR)60ProduceLocation&#xb9;13(Flack)(NA)15.6mi5225SWFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct616263ProduceLocation&#xb9;'14'Koeneke)(NA).ProduceLocation&#xb9;15(Whaley)(NA)ProduceLocation&#xb9;16(Murray)(NA)1.9mi595oE1.7mi5136oSE1.2mi5207SSW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2++FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybecollectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.(NA)=NotapplicableCR=ControlResult(location)003072LLZI59
 
APPENDIXALIQUIDDOSEFACTORDERIVATION003072LLII60
 
AppendixALiquidEffluentDoseFactorDerivation,A~(mrem/hrper'Ci/ml)whichembodiesthedoseconversionfactors,pathwaytransferfa~s(e.g.,bioaccumulationfactors),pathwayusagefactors,anddilutionfaarsforthepointsofpathwayorigintakesintoaccountthedosefromingest%5Koffishanddrinkingwaterandthesediment.Thetotalbodyandorgando%iconversionfactorsforeachradionuclidewillbeusedfromTableE-llof-RegulatoryGuide1.109.Toexpeditetime,thedoseiscalculatedforamaximumindividualinsteadofeachagegroup.ThemaximumindividualdosefactorisacompositeofthehighestdosefactorAofeachnuclideiagegroupa,andorgant,henceAi.Itshouldbenotedthatthefishi,ngestionpathwayisthemostsignificantpathwayfordosefromliquideffluents.ThewaterconsumptionpathwayisincludedforconsistencywithNUREG0133.Theequationforcalculatingdosecontributionsgiveninsection1.3requirestheuseofthecompositedosefactorAforeachnuclide,.i.Thedosefactorequationforafreshwatersiteis:-X,t~D-X,t'ip,+69'UWe"(1e)(DPS)>)(>.>(4)Where:KoIsthedosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,totalbodyororgant,forallappropriatepathways,(mrem/hrperuCi/ml)Istheunitconversionfactor,1.14E5=1E6pCi/uCix1E3ml/kg-:-8760hr/yrUWaterconsumption(1/yr)gfromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109UgFishconsumption(Kg/yr)gfromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109U,SedimentShorelineUsage(hr/yr);fromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109(BF)i(DFL)w(DFS)~.~D>>D,Bioaccumulationfactorfornuclide,i,infish,(pCi/kgperpCi/1),fromTableA-1ofReg.Guide1.109Doseconversionfactorforage,nuclide,i,groupa,totalbodyororgant,(mrem/pC1)gfromTableE-11ofReg.Guide1.109Doseconversionfactorfornuclideiandtotalbody,fromstandingoncontaminatedground(mern/hrperpCi/m~)gfromTableE-6ofReg.Guide1.109Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinone-quartermileofthereleasepointtothepotablewaterintakefortheadultwaterconsumption.ThisistheMetropolitanWaterBoard,OnondagaCountyintakestructurelocatedwestoftheCityofOswego.(Unitless)Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinonequartermileofthereleasepointtotheshorelinedeposit(takenatthesamepointwherewetakeenvironmentalsamples1.5milesgunitless)003072LLII61 0
AppendixA(Cont'd)69'conversionfactor.693x100,100~K,(L/kg-hr)+40*24hr/day/.693inL/m~-d,andK,~transfercoefficientfromwaterto~edimentinL/kgperhour.Averagetransittimerequiredforeachnuclidetoreachthepointofexposureforinternaldose,itisthetotaltimeelapsedfromreleaseofthenuclidestoeitheringestionforwater(w)andfish(f)orshorelinedeposit(s),(hr)Lengthoftimethesedimentisexposedtothecontaminatedwater,nominally15yrs(approximatemidpointoffacilityoperatinglife),(hrs).decayconstantfornuclidei(hr')Shorewidthfactor(unitless)fromTableA-2ofReg.Guide1.109ExampleCalculationForI-131ThyroidDoseFactorforanAdultfromaRadwasteliquideffluentsreleases(DFS)i(DFL)~BF)UtDD,U,Wt~t~tgUKo2.80E-9mrem/hrperpCi/m~1.95E-3mrem/pCi15pCi/KgperpCi/L21Kg/yr40unitless12unitless12hr/yr0.35.5hrs(s~ShorelineSediment)30hrs.(w~water)24hrs.(f~fish)1.314E5hr(5.48E3days)730L/yr1~14ESCiuCimlk(hr/yr)3.61E-3hr'hesevalueswillyieldan~Factorof6.65E4mrem-mlperuCi-hraslistedinTable2-2.ItshouldbenotedthatonlyalimitednumberofnuclidesarelistedonTables2-2to2-5.Thesearethemostcommonnuclidesencounteredineffluents.Ifanuclideisdetectedforwhichafactorisnotlisted,thenitwillbecalculatedandincludedinarevisiontotheODCM.Inaddition,notalldosefactorsareusedforthedosecalculations.Amaximumindividualisused,whichisacompositeofthemaximumdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganasreflectedintheapplicablechemistryprocedures.003072LLII62
 
APPENDIXBPLUMESHINEDOSEFACTORDERIVATION003072LLII63
 
APPENDIXBForelevatedreleasestheplumeshinedosefactorsforgammaair(B,)andwholebody(V,),arecalculatedusingthefiniteplumemodelwithanelevationabovegroundequaltothestackheight.Tocalculatetheplumeshinefactorforgammawholebodydoses,thegammaairdosefactorisadjustedfortheattenuationoftissue,andtheratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetweentissueandair.Theequationsareasfollows:~GammaAkBi~Z8~EIReV,Where:K'conversionfactor(seebelowforactualvalue).p,~massabsorptioncoefficient(cm/g~airforB<<tissueforV,)E~Energyofgammarayperdisintegration(Mev)V,~averagewindspeedforeachstabilityclass(s),R~downwinddistance(siteboundary,m)esectorwidth(radians)s~subscriptforstabilityclassI,Ifunction~I,+kIiforeachstabilityclass.(unitless,seeRegulatoryGuide1.109)Fractionoftheattenuatedenergythatisactuallyabsorbedinair(seeRegulatoryGuide1.109,seebelowforequation)~Wo~eLoOd',Pa%l.11S~B;eWhere:t~tissuedepth(g/cm)SFshieldingfactorfromstructures(unitless)Ratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetweentissueandair.Whereallotherparametersaredefinedabove.'K~conversionfactor3.7E10~dsCi-sec1293g1.6E-6~ev100~g-rad.46ik~~PGWhere:p~massattenuationcoefficient(cd/giairforB<<tissueforV,)p,~definedabove003072LLII64
 
APPENDIX8(Cont'd)Therearesevenstabilityclasses,AthruF.ThepercentageoftheyearthateachstabilityclassoccursistakenfromtheU-2FSAR.Fromthisdata,aplumeshinedosefactoriscalculatedforeachstabilityclassandeachnuclide,multipliedbyitsrespectivefractionandthensummed.Thewindspeedscorrespondingtoeachstabilityclassare,also,takenfromtheU-2FSAR.Toconfirmtheaccuracyofthesevalues,anaverageofthe12monthwindspeedsfor1985,1986,1987and1988wascomparedtotheaverageoftheFSARvalues.Theaveragewindspeedoftheactualdataisequalto6.78m/s,whichcomparedfavorablytotheFSARaveragewindspeedequalto6.77m/s.Theaveragegammaenergieswerecalculatedusingaweightedaverageofallgammaenergiesemittedfromthenuclide.Theseenergiesweretakenfromthehandbook"RadioactiveDecayDataTables",DavidC.Kocher.Themassabsorption(p,)andattenuation(p)coefficientswerecalculatedbymultiplyingthemassabsorption(p,/p)andmassattenuation(p/p)coefficientsgivenintheRadiationHealthHandbookbytheairdensityequalto1.293E-3g/ccorthetissuedensityof1g/ccwhereapplicable.ThetissuedepthisSg/cm~forthewholebody.Thedownwinddistanceisthesiteboundary.003072LLII65
 
SECALCULTIONAPPENDIXB(Cont'd)Ex.Kr-89FSTABILITYCLASSONLY-GammaAir-DATAEppec,~K~.46VF=5.55m/seck~~~.871PaR~1600m2.22MeV2.943E-3m'.5064E-3m'3919m.......verticalplumespreadtakenfrom"IntroductiontoNuclearEngineering",JohnR.LaMarsh-IFunctionQc,aIgm.11~3.4I~+kIi~~3+(~871)(~4)~65B)0.46dis.C-seceves2.943E-3m'.22Mev.65(g/m)(erers)=(g-rad)(5.55m/s)(.39)(1600m)3.18(-7)rads3600shr24hd365d1E3mradradCi/s(1E6uCi)Ci1.00(-2)~meaduci/sec-(.0253cm-/g)(Sg/cm')1.11(.7)(lE-2)mradr](e)pCi/secj6.85(-3)~radarpCi/secNote:TheabovecalculationisfortheFstabilityclassonly.ForTable3-2andprocedurevalues,aweightedfractionofeachstabilityclasswasusedtodeterminetheB;andV,values.003072LLII66
 
APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORIODINE131and133,PARTICULATESANDTRITIUM003072LLII67 i
APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORIODINE-131AND-133'ARTICULATESANDTRITIUMlEThisappendixcontainsthemethodologywhichwasusedtocalculatetheorgandosefactorsforI-131,I-133,particulates,andtritium.Thedosefactor,wascalculatedusingthemethodologyoutlinedinNUREG-0133.TheradioiodineandparticulateRadiologicalControls(Section3.11.2)isapplicabletothelocationintheunrestrictedareawherethecombinationofexistingpathwaysandreceptoragegroupsindicatesthemaximumpotentialexposureoccurs,i.e.,thecriticalreceptor.Washoutwascalculatedanddeterminedtobenegligible.R;valueshavebeencalculatedfortheadult,teen,childandinfantagegroupsforallpathways.However,fordosecompliancecalculations,amaximumindividualisassumedthatisacompositeofhighestdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganandpathway.Themethodologyusedtocalculatethesevaluesfollows:C.lnalationPathwaQ(I)where:K'BR),(DFA)(~Q(I)dosefactorforeachidentifiedradionuclideioftheorganofinterest(units~mrem/yrperuCi/m~);K'constantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCi(BR),Breathingrateofthereceptorofagegroupa,(units=m'/yr);(DFA)(~Theinhalationdosefactorfornuclidei,organjandagegroupa,andorgant(units~mrem/pCi).Thebreathingrates(BR),forthevariousagegroups,asgiveninTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,aretabulatedbelow.eGrouaBreathinRatem~rInfantChildTeenAdult1400370080008000Inhalationdosefactors(DFA),forthevariousagegroupsaregiveninTablesE-7throughE-10ofRegulatoryGuide1~109Revision1.003072LLII68
 
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.2Q(G)GroundPlanePathwa'K''SDFG-lit1-eWhere:5(G)Dosefactorforthegroundplanepathwayforeachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest(units~m'-mrem/yrperuci/sec)K'''Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiAconstantofunitconversion,8760hr/yearTheradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units~sec')tTheexposuretime,sec,4.73EBsec(15years)(DFG)i=Thegroundplanedoseconversionfactorforradionuclidei;(units~mrem/hrperpCi/m')SFTheshieldingfactor(dimensionless)Ashieldingfactorof0.7isdiscussedinTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.AtabulationofDFG<valuesispresentedinTableE-6ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.003072LLII69
.
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.3GassCoworGoat-MilkPathwaR;(C)~K'FrDFL[~ff+(~l-ff)(e'e(lii1)lYpYWhere:Q(C)Dosefactorforthe.cowmilkorgoatmilkpathway,foreachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units~m2-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)K'constantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiThecow'sorgoat'sfeedconsumptionrate,(units=Kg/day-wetweight)Thereceptor'smilkconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units~liters/yr)Y,Theagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofpasturefeedgrass,(units~kg/m2)Theagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofstoredfeed,(units~kg/m2)(DFL)~Thestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units~pci/literperpCi/day)Fractionofdepositedactivityretainedoncow'sfeedgrassTheingestiondosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,andtotalbodyororgant(units=mrem/pCi)Theradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units~sec-1)Thedecayconstantforremovalofactivityonleafandplantsurfacesbyweatheringequalto5.73E-7sec-1(correspondingtoa14dayhalf-life)Thetransporttimefrompasturetocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor,(units~sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,toharvest,tocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor(units=sec)003072LLII70
 
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Fractionoftheyearthatthecoworgoatisonpasture(dimensionless)Fractionofthecowfeedthatispasturegrasswhilethecowisonpasture(dimensionless)Milkcattleandgoatsareconsideredtobefedfromtwopotentialsources,pasturegrassandstoredfeeds.FollowingthedevelopmentinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,thevalueoff,isconsideredunityinlieuofsitespecificinformation.Thevalueoff,is0.5basedon6monthgrazingperiod.Thisvalueforf~wasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroup.TableC-1containstheappropriatevaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.Theconcentrationoftritiuminmilkisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theR~(C)isbasedonX/Q:Rp(C)~K'K'''~QP~(DFL)~0.75(0.5/H)Where>Rg(C)0.75Dosefactorforthecoworgoatmilkpathwayfortritiumfortheorganofinterest,(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m~)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E3g/kgAbsolutehumidityoftheatmosphere,(units-"g/m~)Thefractionoftotalfeedthatiswater0.5TheratioofthespecificactivityofthefeedgrasswatertotheatmosphericwaterOthervaluesaregivenpreviously.AsitespecificvalueofHequalto6.14g/m~isused.Thisvaluewasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroupusingactualsitedata.003072LLII71
 
C.4Grass-Cow-MeatPathwaAPPENDIXC(Cont'd)@(C)~K,UFrDFL~[f~f~(If~f)(e"e">t(1,+l)IY,Q(M)FgDosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayforradionuclideiforanyorganofinterest,(units=m-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Thestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units~pCi/kgperpci/day)Thereceptor'smeatconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units=kg/year)'hThetransporttimefromharvest,tocow,toreceptor,(units=sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,tocow,toreceptor,(units=sec)Allothertermsremainthesameasdefinedforthemilkpathway.TableC-2containsthevalueswhichwereusedincalculatingR,(M).Theconcentrationoftritiuminmeatisbasedonairborneconcentrationratherthandeposition.Therefore,theRz(M)isbasedonX/Q.Rz(M)~KKFQPap(DFL)gi(0~('H))Where:Rz(M)=Dosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units~mrem/yrperuCi/m')Allothertermsaredefinedabove.C.5VeetationPathwaTheintegratedconcentrationinvegetationconsumedbymanfollowstheexpressiondevelopedformilk.Manisconsideredtoconsumetwotypesofvegetation(freshandstored)thatdifferonlyinthetimeperiodbetweenharvestandconsumption,therefore:Q(V)~K'l,t-l,t(DFL)U"Fe+U,F,e003072LLII72
 
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Where'(V)K'l.FgDose.factorforvegetablepathwayforradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units~m-mrem/yrperuci/sec)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiTheconsumptionrateoffreshleafyvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa,(units~kg/yr)Theconsumptionrateofstoredvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa(units~kg/yr)ThefractionoftheannualintakeoffreshleafyvegetationgrownlocallyY,ThefractionoftheannualintakeofstoredvegetationgrownlocallyTheaveragetimebetweenharvestofleafyvegetationanditsconsumption,(units~sec)Theaveragetimebetweenharvestofstoredvegetationanditsconsumption,(units~sec)ThevegetationarealPdensity,(units~kg/m')Allotherfactorshavebeendefinedpreviously.TableC-3presentstheappropriateparametervaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.Inlieuofsite-specificdata,valuesforFandF,of,1.0and0.76,respectively,wereusedinthecalculation.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.Theconcentrationoftritiuminvegetationisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theRz(V)isbasedonX/Q:Rz(V)~[K'K''ia)fi+Uafa(DFL)>075(05/HWhere'z(V)~dosefactorforthevegetablepathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units~mrem/yrperuci/m').Allothertermsaredefinedinpreceedingsections.003072LLII73 S
TABLEC-1ParametersforGrass-(CoworGoat)-MilkPathways~aameaa:~Q,(kg/day)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)F(pCi/literperpCi/day)YI(kg/m)Y~(kg/m~)t,(seconds)tf(seconds)U~(liters/yr)Value50(cow)6(goat)1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)EachradionuclideEachstableelement2.00.77.78x10~(90days)1.73x10'2days)330infant330child400teen310adultReferencee.Guidele109Rev.1TableE-3TableE-3TableE-15TableE-15TablesE-11toE-14TableE-l(cow)TableE-2(goat)TableE-15TableE>>15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-STableE-5TableE-5TableE-5003072LLZI74
*il TABLEC-2ParametersfortheGrass-Cow-MeatPathwayF,(pCi/KgperpCi/day)U(Kg/yr)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)Y,(kY,(kg/m~)t(seconds)t,(seconds)Qr(kg/day)~Vaue1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachstableelement0infant41child65teen110adultEachradionuclide0.72'7.78E6(90days)1.73E6(20days)50ReferenceRe.Guidel.09ev.TableE-15TableE-15TableE-1TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-5TablesE-lltoE-14TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-3003072LLII75
 
TABLEC-3ParametersfortheVegetablePathwayji~i~eter(dimensionless)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)U"),(kg/yr)-infantchild-teen-adultU'),(kg/yr)-infant-child-teen-adultt(seconds)t,(seconds)Y(kg/mi)Value1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachradionuclide026426405206305208.6E4(1day)5.18E6(60days)2.0ReferenceRe.Guide1.109Rev.TableE-1TableE-1TablesE-iltoE-14TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-15TableE-15TableE-15003072LLII76 l!4P APPENDIXDDIAGRAMSOFLIQUIDANDGASEOUSTREATMENTSYSTEMSANDMONITORINGSYSTEMS003072LLIZ77
 
LiquidRad~asteTreatmentSystemDiagrams003072LLZI78 t~JI TABLE~VALUES2 LIQUID'DULT~e>~Q,hr-uciNUCLIDEH3Cr51CQ64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr92TBODY3.67E-l1.261.288.38E21.07E29'8E22.01E26.36E23.32E46'8E21.36E57.59E-13.07E-2l.60E11~34E2l.16E24,34E-3lo22E11~14E-25.79ES8'2E43.42ES1.37E13.79E-21.31E21~62E-23.03E-12~OSE-22~SOE-11.18E3508$W1.44$2GI-TRACT3.67E-13.13E22.33E21.34E42.62E28.06E31.81E34.93E34.63E43.57E31'"60E42.83E25.521.95E2l.34E25.36E12.33E-33.59E16.35E-11.24E41~33E41.01E44.30E28.81El1.48E63.72E36.15E29.54E-013'2E25'7E4339E26.61BONE1.18E-23.986.62E21.03E31~076.47E12.31E42.22E45'5E59.77E-11.97E-31~34E2li42E24,64E-32.30E11~93E-12.98E52.96E43.82ES2.09E26.93E-24.38E21.03E-12.02571E-44941.95E35.44E-33'4E-1LIVER3'7E-11.18E-22.734.38E34.57E22'2E39.04E13.24E27.35E46'8E-57.88E-11.73E-18.42E11.34E22.03E21~24E-23.99E12'0E-27.08E51,17E55.22ES3.04E-15.83E-22'4E25.36E-29,66E-1161E-34.42E-11~26E31~10E-3KIDNEY3.67E-12.86E-16.891.31E37.53E-1THYROIDLUNG3.67E-13.67E-17.56E-11.663.983.982.55E27.53E-16.76E21.071.071.076.47E1.6.47E16.47E14.92E46.18E-S2.212~216.18E-56.18E-S839E-12.20E-1l.91E21.34E23.48E21.98E-26i97E16.99E-16.99E-11.97E-31.97E-31.34E2lo34E26.65E42.77E-24.34E-15.87E3229ES6.51E41.77ES1.31E-14.60E-2241E22.83E-36.57E-12.45E22.04El7.61E43.28E-18.92E33.10E15.89E44.17E-21.92E-l3.53E-23.53E-23.56E-13o56E-12.83E32+83E-32+06E-12.06E-17.90E-41~22E41.66E-31.39E32.66E-37llE-67~11E6882E-015.95E-47.92E2W1874~31El4.04E41.48E21.23E2Ag110m1~09E13,94E2l.14Ell.13E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section1.109,RegulatorypositionC,Section1.4.43E-51.22El4.43E-S4.43E-S1~04E1l.04El4.3.1gandRegulatoryGuide003072LLII28
 
H3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr952.73E-11.351.358.75E21.15E29.59E22~10E29'4E23.40E46.92E21.14E53.962.73E-12.16E22.23E28.84E32~13E25.85E31.23E33.73E33OSE42.88E31.30E42~10E2656E-22.22E16.93E21.06E35.983.61E22'0E42.42E44'2E5419Mn56Mo993'2E-21.19El1.71El1.60E21.10E-2Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137lo38E2114E2456E-3128E11.21E-23.33ES7.87E41.90E51.38E24.21E15.54E-33~17E11.449.05E39.44E37.91E31.38E21.52E24.86E-32.47E12.08E>>13'5E52.98E4409ESBa1401.44El3.40E22~21E2Ce1412.00E-l6.85E12.33E-1Nb95La140l.17E22.97E-21.05E63.01E34.43E21~22E-1Ce1441.254.83E23.07Tc99m2.11E-21.075.84E-4Np239Te1324'3E-33'8E2282E-2123R3413B42'6E3Zr97Sr925.685M4.28E23~11E22.02E15.84E-31~07273E-1656E-22+874.32E34.91E22.48E39.47E16.20E27.28E43.991.81E-l8.95E11.38E22.12E21.27E-24.19E12.66E-27.18E51.17E55.44E52.60E-12.21E-12.47E26.82E-21.941.63E-35+67E-31.30E31.19E-32.73E-13.47E-17.271.31E34.205.983.61E24.66E44.032.29E-12.05E21.38E2366E22.00E-27'5E12.28E56.38E41.85ES3.25E-12.08E-12.39E21.58E-21.622.43E-21.07E-21.25E41.78E-3TABLE2-3~VALUES-LZ{}UID'EEN~em-ehr-uCiNUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVERKIDNEY2.22E12.22E14'05'83.11E27.84E25.983.61E23.61E2lo24E11.24El3,903,901.10E-21.10E-21.38E21.38E26.19E44'9E-15.85E31.55E-1lo14E28.72E41~831.01E41.73E27.21E42.33E-14.15E-11.97E-11.97E-11.991.991.58E-21.58E-21.151.159.04E-43.32E33.32E-31.37E31.48E-23.97E53'7E-5THYROIDLUNG2.73E-12.73E-17'9E-1190W1874.55E13.52E41.59E2Ag110m5.85E13.17E25.89E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.30E25.88E12.47E-45.97E12.47E-45~79E15~79E1Section4.3.lgandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LLZI29
*"A SPENTFRLPS%CSLIH6FLONDRANFILTERRAOWASTEOEtIIIKRALIKRREACTNWATERCLEANSSYSTEtlQE6EKRAHTEVARNATORCONKIIATEOEtSKRALI2ERSREACTNSLNLDNBEQJIPtKHTORANSPIIASESEPARATNWASTEEVAPNATNIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILAOVITYPICAIOF3AOV84LTWASTECaiECTmTAtKAOV47PlTECfWASTECO.LECTNPUFFIIIAOV44IIIIIIAvV48IRADWASTEFILTERSFLONDRAINFILTERRECOMRYSA&uruaSMI&ILO8EIIIIPKtlrORAIts%$$UAL%ATAEtlOVALSySTEtlRECOVERYSAt&fTAtII,SRADWASTE.FKTERSAOV275WASTECOLLECTORSUROETANKTKl8AOV277PIBAPSWASTECOLLECTORSURGEPucaSPlCfPIBBAOV308AOV307FLOORDRAINFII.TERRADWASTEFILTERSWASTECOLLECTION
 
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WASTEEVAPREGENEVAPCSTBLDGFLOORDRAINRXBLDGSPENTRESINAUXBOILERRWBLDGWASTEDISOIDSTQNNDISTClKW.ERDRAINSFILTERDRAINSTAtKBLDG~DRAINSRWFILTERTAILSWASTERUTT$8BLDGNN'-IFLONDRAINTKDRAINSDRAINSCOLLECTORTA%FLONDRCM.TK2APOT%Rfl.OORDRNSUCTLINETYPICALOF2ORNERP2RECIRCllNEPlCETEOTIIERfL00RDRAINCOLLPROAOV738WASTEEVAPRWFILTERFLOORDRAINCOLLTKRFPAOV73AFLOORDRNfILTERWASTEDISNSAttlETKSfleeDRAINCOLLSINGETKt7AOV201AOV90AOTKRFLNNDRAINCOLLTKPlFLOORINNFILTERFLOORDRAINCOLLSURGEPNIPSFlOORDRAGONCOLLECTlON C'l WASTECRLQQGETKFLONDRHCOLQNKTXFLOORDRAINCOLLECT(8TKSKSENWASTETKSWASTECRLTKSFV122AOV2AOV271FLATBEDFILTERAOV236SERVICEAIRCONDMAKEUPAN)DRAWOfFl~l~csrSOY251BODYFEEDTKHOPPERFEEDERAOV257SLUDGETKAOV451EDUCTOR800YFFEDPROFILTERPRECOATTALKIFLXRDRAINFILTERPRECOATP$%'27CSTFILTEREFFLKNTTAtKFILTEREFFLUENTPttPLV231AOV214REOENWASTEPAOV'127WASTEDISCHSAtA.ETKAOV123FLQNDRAINCRLTKAOV126WASTECOLLTKFlOORDRAINFllTERSYSTEM
 
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FLONORANFI.TERCON001INK6MRATIONRWFLOORA%KMPORANSRWFILlERBACKWASHPt%501'E6ENWASTERNrIIIIAOV54IIIIIIr---IIIIRE6E%RANTWASTETANTK3IIIIIIIIIIILRE6ENWASTEIKPS%PSA35TYPlCALOF2AOV69IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILO'MRREGEKRAIITWASTETQK1AOV68,IQE6ENEVAPIAOV92IWASTEEVAPIFLOORORAIMFILTERREGKNERANTHfASTESYSTEM
 
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~VACUUMDhfAA(4arOTSCMHvteCVACUUMenfAVERMOvseMHvteeVACUUMDnfAAE4MOVSAMHVtSAAovlotMOvISAMletvISACOrCXNSE4CSilencerCOICEHSEh:8HVISACOHOENSE4IAAOVIOSPRECOOLEAEtcPnfCOOL(IIft*IAOMTt/%WEGEMCLANOSEALArofeay~f$ffAMsovISASfPAIIAIOAAIAAEIIOTAL~LAP'IO01IOMAVICOreXHSE4lttStaee4i~SfeetotIAlfAOMTIAlfhIhfAIMENTSTSffMAfCIAO~IAP'teIAOMAUIILIAATSffAMSTSTEMDtIROMIVI4IAATSTEAMSTSIEMAtfOMAIISTACKSilencer$SOVleeSfPAAAIOAPLAIPSEALCOOLERAetAEMOvAL~PIAVIIIACONIXNSE4feeVIIIACONTXNSERESAIAOMOffGASSTSTEMCOKXNSERDAAVITArprAfCACPLAPPtAfAOMAVI4IAAT$1fAMDIetIOIkAVICOrlOENSE42ndStreeAirsiectersIAOMAVIR.IAATSfEAMAlAtSIOMAVICONTXHSE4SOYIllloorrcASSTSIEMCONDENSERAIRREMOVALSYSTEM
 
AeVI~ArlrIINjl1AIIII(IAIrISICAIASrICIAsr)vroAVVIIAICIEICICHFEAOVIIAOf(yesIAPreheelerIAOff(fssIACondenserIOCICWInoalC(WOE(IS(n*elHClIOVA(STSICII(IKHAICIIrlIfAOVIACAIA(TIICn(CQAHltgoIAQVSAAOVSOCI7IOUATICQMOCIXIIIL-(VTOAIOUAMc(vs(rrscnISSCC(VCIw(H0IPred~H2IOOnr(HSrCTIIISrnoreSCHVCCAIIQ7VII7STSfCIIAOVISIEICFEIAOVIIHOfficesIHPreheelerOfficesISCondenserIHQAIAUICIAHTSIEAIISTSIEIISQVI(0SSQV(ISStVIIS~ICe(AIYIlcfleeomhIncrCI7(V70OTitle:OFFGASREGOMBlNERS
 
AOVAAIgAQVSADryerIATIS.IAQVIIIICVGALVTIAICVTAICVenIQ'A'ATIA+fRATQASTIITAOVSnIAOAIOffCASOryerInIOCrrAACOAlAdSOAOTASTISIIIIvteeICv'ICVTeICV~nAOvrC'IOn'ATTACTRAIORSETIEOryerIcAlfICLISITCVtcLvtecCQrrHrtSTOAIOCLCwIOIr*HCOICTIrSE4AlrICAreTCSreswrlTTTHCATQfSlPCVGTCCOuPATSARAlftCCOrroTRST4TBCLCwOFFGASDRYERS V
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IPVTAVIIfbiICACTOIICA.OV(OVTIITLATKHIIOVIIIIIOVtAILIIIIOVI*STNCNYOA5ILICITTll*f(AVIIIIOVTAFenAflf(71OCCAYICATCOOLVIOH%WALLWYISlACKIIfcfV104tOVIOtfMTYOTCC1KXIMfCIIDECAYI%ATCOOLY(OAOVI0IIIKTYIO~5TAIOOYOATTLTLIITIIAYIdI11IF~IdVSTVtlVtsgr~gTAICOYOAS'IKEATICNT(KW.OYIOOW5OEAYISTANDBYGASTREATMENTSYSTEM A
LiquidRadiationMonitoringDiagrams003072LLZZ94
 
ass5ll'IICI4LII~I~I4145IIIICIllIIlLlILail~ICllI4aCalIC5attNt4aCLII5athstIaassa5'SLSII~Iaas11551511~4aCafIV'11sfalILCsa1fls4acaIIlslsfafILCsasCI~IClCal0I(.Ilite'i44CLC40501IsIl'Cll5I5II~1I4C155ISII~II5IlsllslaaIIS.IfaII%CCtKLIIL.IIL.II.IC4aII44414Sflffl.IalfsaCCSslaffa.IIL.I~.ICfsRSflftRlClal45Ila.llCLIClf0Cll0(Iaas)IDIScsaacIlafCOILI14Illf4caalacIlala444444asalas41CalIIla(LLI~I5CsaaCIlaaILLLlfilllULUIIIIffaasf~LSCsaaCISCI~CallllsClafl~hSPSaaL4LSIsaaLLmlaasal(IaaJlaCaf0UC5I5II45tfsfISfIt44L41CllISICtaatS~ICalll5ICIlail~asl1$!5ICsfalILCsa1CI1$laCLIICIQLIIDRAOIATIONMONITORINGNIAGAAAMOHAWKpOWESSQORpOSLASIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2FINAL.SAFETYANALYSISAFpOILS
 
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}}

Revision as of 04:16, 20 April 2018

Forwards NMPNS - Unit 2 Semi-Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Rept for Jul-Dec 1992, & ODCM for Nmpns.
ML18038A737
Person / Time
Site: Nine Mile Point Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 03/01/1993
From: TERRY C D
NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
Shared Package
ML17056C296 List:
References
NMP2L-1371, NUDOCS 9303100368
Download: ML18038A737 (396)


Text

ACCEIERADOCUMENTDIST.BUTIONSYSTEMREGULAINFORMATIONDISTRIBUTIOYSTEM(RIDS)'g>.ACCESSIONNBR:9303100368DOC.DATE:93/03/01NOTARIZED:NODOCKET¹FACIL:50-410NineMilePointNuclearStation,Unit2,NiagaraMoha05000410AUTH.NAMEAUTHORAFFILIATIONTERRY,C.D.NiagaraMohawkPowerCorp.RECIP.NAMERECIPIENTAFFILIATIONDocumentControlBranch(DocumentControlDesk)

SUBJECT:

Forwards"NMPNS-Unit2Semi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReptforJul-Dec1992."DISTRIBUTIONCODE:IE48DCOPIESRECEIVED:LTRENCLSIZE:TITLE:50.36a(a)(2)SemiannualEffluentReleaseReportsNOTES:RECIPIENTIDCODE/NAMEPDl-1LAMENNINGiJINTERNAL:ACRSREGFI01GN1FILE02EXTERNALBNLTICHLERiJ03NRCPDRCOPIESLTTRENCL33111111111111RECIPIENT'DCODE/NAMEPD1-1PDNRR/DRSS/PRPB11RGN1DRSS/RPBEGSGSIMPSON,FCOPIESLTTRENCL11222222NOTETOALL"RIDS"RECIPIENTS:PLEASEHELPUSTOREDUCEWASTEICONTACTTHEDOCUMENTCONTROLDESK,ROOMP1-37(EXT.504-2065)TOELIMINATEYOURNAMEFROMDISTRIBUTIONLISTSFORDOCUMENTSYOUDON'TNEED!TOTALNUMBEROFCOPIESREQUIRED:LTTR16ENCL16gyes r'~IlasYI4I'I NIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATION/301PLAINFIELDROAD,SYRACUSE,N.Y.13212/TELEPHONE(315)474-1511March1,1993NMP2L1371U.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommissionAttn:DocumentControlDeskWashington,DC20555Re:NineMilePointUnit2DocketNo.50-410NPF-Gentlemen:

SUBJECT:

JULY-DECEMBER,1992SEMI-ANNUALRADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORTInconformancewiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationUnit2(NMP2)TechnicalSpecifications,weareenclosingtheSemi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport(SARERR)forthereportingperiodJuly-December,1992.Includedinthisreportisasummaryofgaseous,liquid,andsolideffluentsreleasedfromthestationduringthereportingperiod(Attachments1-6),anupdateonanyrevisiontotheOff-SiteDoseCalculationManualandtheProcessControlProgram(Attachments7and8),andanexplanationastothecauseandcorrectiveactionsregardingtheinoperabilityofanystationliquidand/orgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentation(Attachment9).Attachments10and11provideasummaryandassessmentofradiationdosestomembersofthepublicwithinandoutsidethesiteboundary,respectively,fromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaswellasdirectradiation.Inaddition,Attachments1,5(pages1and2)and6(page1)fromtheJanuary-June1992SARERRareincludedinthe"UpdatestoPreviousReports"section.TheseattachmentspresentanupdateofdatacontainedinthesecondquarteroftheJanuary-June1991report.TheformatusedfortheeffluentdataisoutlinedinAppendixBofRegulatoryGuide1.21,Rev.1.DoseassessmentsweremadeinaccordancewiththeNMP2Off-SiteDoseCalculationManual.DistributionofthisreportisinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide10.1,10CFR50.4(b)(1)andtheTechnicalSpecifications.Duringthereportingperiod,fromJuly-December1992,NMP2didnotexceedany10CFR20,10CFR50,40CFR190orTechnicalSpecificationlimitsforgaseousandliquideffluents.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsconcerningtheattachedreport,pleasecontactElizabethD.Thomas,ChemistryandRadiationProtectionSupport,SalinaMeadows,(315)428-7188.Verytrulours,yoo02V.CcC.D.TerryVicePresident-NuclearEngineeringEDT/sek003535LLAttchmentAttachment.PDRADOCK05000410R,,'.PDRxc:RegionalAdministratoi,"RegionIMr.W.L.Schmidt,SeniorResidentInspectorMr.R.A.Capra,Director,ProjectDirectoratel-1,NRRMr.J.E.Menning,ProjectManager,NRRRecordsManagement C

NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONNINEMILEPOINTUNIT2OFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUALODCMAPPROVALSSIONATURESDATEANDINITIALSREVISION7M.J.McCormickPlantManagerU2C.D.TerryV.P.NuclearEngineeringIAOARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATION002916LL".~-9303100368

SummaofRevisionsevision7Effective1-iiii1214i18i2831g34g3753'558i6082'789i9215541990-91,93-10320-27,83-86i-ii1llg16g3233i3536i59100-102i106i-viiiPartI-addedsectionPartZI 19,21-25,28-31,33,35-53,55PartII-addedAppendicespp.60-104PartZZ-addedpages77,78,88,94,99,102May1986May1987May1987(TCN-1)June1987(TCN-2)February1988April1988November1988February1990June1992December1992002916LL

TABLE0CONTENTSListofTablesListofFiguresIntroductionPARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1.0-DEFINITIONSSECTION2'-RETAINEDINTECHNICALSPECIFICATIONSSECTIONS3.0AND4.0-CONTROLSANDSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSviiviiiI1-0I3/40-03/4.03/4.3.7.33/4.3.7.93/4.3.7.103/4.11.1.13/4.11.1.23/4.11.1.33/4.11.1.43/4.11.2.13/4.11.2.23/4.11.2.33/4.11.2.43/F11.2.53/4.11.263/4.112'3/4'11.283/4.1133/4.11.43/4.12.13/4.12~23/4.12.3ApplicabilityMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationMonitoringInstrumentation-RadioactiveLiquidEffluentRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationLiquidEffluents-ConcentrationLiquidEffluents-DoseLiquidEffluents-LiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystemRetainedinRETSGaseousEffluentsDoseRateGaseousEffluentsDose-NobleGasesGaseousEffluentsDose-Zodine-131,Zodine-133,Tritium,andRadioactiveMaterialinParticulateFormGaseousEffluents-GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemGaseousEffluents-VentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemRetainedinRETSRetainedinRETSVentingorPurgingRetainedinRETSRadioactiveEffluentsTotalDoseRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramLandUseCensusInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramI3/40-1I3/43-74I3/43-92I3/43-97I3/411-1I3/411-5I3/411-6I3/411-8I3/411-12I3/411-13I3/411-14I3/411-15I3/411-18I3/411-21I3/412-1I3/412-14I3/412-16002916LI

TABLEOFCONTENTSBASESIB3/43-7SECTION5.0-DESIGNFEATURESI5-05.1.3MapsDefiningUnrestrictedAreasandSiteBoundaryForRadioactiveGaseousandLiquidEffluentsI5-1SECTION6.0-ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLSI6-06.9.1.76.9.1.86.146.15AnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportOffsiteDoseCalculationManualMa)orChangestoLiquid,Gaseous/andSolidRadwasteTreatmentSystemsI6-19I6-20I6-26I6-27002916LL

-TABLEOFCONTENTSSECTIONPartII-CalculationalMethodologiesRECSECTIONPAGE1.01.1.111.21~1.2'1.1.2.21.1.2.31~21~31.41.52.02.12.1.12.1.22.1.2.12.1.2.22.1.2.32.22.2.12.2.22.2'2.2.42.3LIQUIDEFFLUENTSLiquidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisSetpointDeterminationMethodologyLiquidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointContaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCalculationsServiceMaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointLiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculationLiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyLiquidEffluentSamplingTable'epresentativenessLiquidRadwasteSystemOperabilityGASEOUSEFFLUENTSGaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisSetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionStackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationVentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationOffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationGaseousEffluentDoseRateCalculationMethodologyX/QandW-DispersionParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesSkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesanDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,tiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysGaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodology3.11~1~13.3.7.93.11.1~14.11'1~23.11.1.24.11.1.24.11.1-1noteb3.11.1~34.11.1.3.14.11.1~3'3:11.2'3.3.7.103.11.2'3.11.2.1.a4.11.2.1.13.11.2.1.a4.11~2o1.13.11.2.1.b4.11'.1.23.11.2.23.11.2.33.11.2.510101010111213141415151617002916LL

TABLE0CONTENTSSECTIONRECSECTION2~3~1222.3.4W,andW-DispersionParametersForDose,Table3-23GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesBetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesOrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.173.11.2.2.a./b.184.11.2.23.11.2.2.a./b.18183'13.11.2.54.11.2.34.11.2.5.12.42.52.62.72.83.0I-133andI-135EstimationIsokineticSamplingUseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDatavs.HistoricalDataGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemOperationVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationURANIUMFUELCYCLE3.113.11~2~53'1'1919191919203.13'3.33.44.04.14'4.3AppendixAAppendixBAppendixCAppendixDAppendixEEvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationDosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundaryENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSamplingStationsInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramCapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasurementsLiquidDoseFactorDerivationPlumeShineDoseFactorDerivationDoseParametersforIodine131and133,ParticulatesandTritiumDiagramsofLiquidandGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemsandMonitoringSystemsNineMilePointOn-SiteandOff-SiteMaps4.11~4~14.11.4.14.11.4.26.9.1.83~124.123.12.14.12.14.12.3212222232525252560636777102002916LLiv

LIST0TABLESPARTIRADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSTABLENO.TTLE1~23.3+7.3-14-13'.7'-14'.7.9-13.3.7.1014.3.7.10-14.11.1-14~11.2-13.12.1-13'2'-24'2'-1SurveillanceFrequencyNotationsOperationalConditionsMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringRadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationRadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirementsRadioactiveLiquidWasteSamplingandAnalysisProgramRadioactiveGaseousWasteSamplingandAnalysisProgramRadiological.EnvironmentalMonitoringProgramReportingLevelsforRadioactivityConcentrationsinEnvironmentalSamplesDetectionCapabilitiesforEnvironmentalSampleAnalyses(LowerLimitofDetection)I1-5I1-6I3/43-75I3/43-76I3/43-93I3/43-95I3/43-98I3/4,3-100I3/411-2I3/4119I3/412>>3I3/412-10I3/412-11002916LL

LISTOPTABLESPARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIESTABLENO.2-12-2thru2-53-13-23-33-4thru3-223-233-245.1TITLELiquidEffluentDetectorResponseAValues-LiquidEffluentDoseFactorOffgasPretreatmentDetectorResponseFinitePlume-GroundLevelDoseFactorsfromanElevatedReleaseImmersionDoseFactorsDoseAndDoseRateFactors,R;DispersionParametersatControllingLocations,X/Q,WandW,ValuesParametersFortheEvaluationofDosestoRealMembersofthePublicFromGaseousAndLiquidEffluentsRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramSamplingLocationsPAGEZI27ZI28ZI32II33II34II35ZI54IZ55ZI56002916LLvi

LIST0PIGURESTABLENO~5~1.3-15.1-15.1-2TITLESiteBoundariesNineMilePointOn-SiteMapNineMilePointOff-SiteMapPAGEI5-5II103II104002916LLvii 45 INTRODUCTIONTheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)isasuPportingdocumentoftheTechnicalSpecifications.ThepreviousLimitingConditionsforOperationthatwerecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarenowtransferredtotheODCMasRadiologicalEffluentControls.TheODCMcontainstwoparts'adiologicalEffluentControls,PartI;andCalculationalMethodologies,PartII.RadiologicalEffluentControls,Part1,includesthefollowing:(1)TheRadioactiveEffluentControlsandRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.8.4,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecifications6.9.1.3and6.9.1.4,and(3)ControlsforMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation.CalculationalMethodologies,PartII,describesthemethodologyandparameterstobeusedinthecalculationofliquidandgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationalarm/tripsetpointsandthecalculationofoffsitedosesduetoradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluents.TheODCMalsocontainsalistandgraphicaldescriptionofthespecificsamplelocationsfortheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringprogram,andliquidandgaseousradwastetreatmentsystemconfigurations.TheODCMfollowsthemethodologyandmodelssuggestedbyNUREG-0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Revision1.SimplifyingassumptionshavebeenappliedinthismanualwhereapplicabletoprovideamoreworkabledocumentforimplementingtheRadiologicalEffluentControlrequirementsgthissimplifiedapproachwillresultinamoreconservativedoseevaluationfordeterminingcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements.TheODCMwillbemaintainedbytheCorporateChemistryandRadiologicalSupportGroupforuseasareferenceandtrainingdocumentofacceptedmethodologiesandcalculations.ChangestothecalculationmethodsorparameterswillbeincorporatedintotheODCMtoassurethattheODCMrepresentsthepresentmethodologyinallapplicableareas.AnychangestotheODCMwillbeimplemented.inaccordancewithSection6.14oftheTechnicalSpecifications.UntiltheUnit2TechnicalSpecificationsarerevisedtodeletetheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecifications,theODCMPartIwillbeusedasareferenceonly,andtheTechnicalSpecificationswithLCO'sandSurveillancerequirementswillremaintheprimarycontrollingdocument.002916LLviii

PARTZ-RADZOLOOZCALEFFLUENTCONTROLS002916LL

PARTI-RADIOLOOICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1.0DEFINITIONS002916LLI1-0

.0DEFINITIOSThefollowingtermsaredefinedsothatthespeci.ficationsmaybeuniformlyinterpreted.Thedefinedtermsappearincapitalizedtypethroughoutthecontrols.CTON1.1ACTIONshallbethatpartofacontrolwhichprescribesremedialmeasuresrequiredunderdesignatedconditions.CCIBTIONls4ACHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbetheadjustment,asnecessary,ofthechanneloutputsothatitrespondswiththenecessaryrangeandaccuracytoknownvaluesoftheparameterwhichthechannelmonitors.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallencompasstheentirechannelincludingthesensorandalarmand/ortripfunctions,andshallincludetheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTEST.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequential,overlappingortotalchannelstepssuchthattheentirechanneliscalibrated.CNCHECls5ACHANNELCHECKshallbethequalitativeassessmentofchannelbehaviorduringoperationbyobservation.Thisdeterminationshallinclude,wherepossible,comparisonofthechannelindicationand/orstatuswithotherindicationsand/orstatusderivedfromindependentinstrumentchannelsmeasuringthesameparameter.CNUCO1.6ACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallbe:a.Analogchannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothechannelasclosetothesensoraspracticabletoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctionsandchannelfailuretrips.b.Bistablechannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothesensortoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctions.TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequentialoverlappingortotalchannelstepssothattheentirechannelistested.~COQQJgThepresentLimitingConditionsforOperationorLCO'sthatarecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarebeingtransferredtothaatda)tonoseoalooiationMentaland.beingrenassdtoc~ontosThis.istodistinguishbetweenthoseLCO'swhicharebeingretainedintheTechnicalsgsoifiostionsandthoseico'sorgaatrolsthatarebeingtransferredtotheOffsiteDoseCalculationManual.002916LL

UV31'0DOSEEQUIVALENTI-131shallbethatconcentrationofI-131,expressedinmicrocuriespergram,whichalonewouldproducethesamethyroiddoseasthequantityandisotopicmixtureofI-131,I-132,I-133,I-134,and1>>135actuallypresent.ThethyroiddoseconversionfactorsusedforthiscalculationshallbethoselistedinTableIIIofTID-14844,"CalculationofDistanceFactorsforPowerandTestReactorSites."FUENCYNOTION1.16TheFREQUENCYNOTATIONspecifiedfortheperformanceofSurveillanceRequirementsshallcorrespondtotheintervalsdefinedinTable1.1.GSEOUSWSETRAESYST1.17AGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedandinstalledtoreduceradioactivegaseouseffluentsbycollectingoffgasesfromthemaincondenserevacuationsystemandprovidingfordelayorholdupforthepurposeofreducingthetotalradioactivitypriortoreleasetotheenvironment.BES0PUBLIC1.23MEMBER(S)OFTHEPUBLICshallincludeallpersonswhoarenotoccupationallyassociatedwiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationandJamesA.'itxPatrickNuclearPowerPlant.ThiscategorydoesnotincludeemployeesofNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporation,theNineMilePointUnit2co-tenants,theNewYorkStatePowerAuthority,theircontractorsorvendors.Alsoexcludedfromthiscategoryarepersonswhoenterthesitetoserviceequipmentortomakedeliveries.Thiscategorydoesincludepersonswhouseportionsofthe'siteforrecreational,occupational,orotherpurposesnotassociatedwithNineMi,lePointNuclearStationandJamesA.Fit@PatrickNuclearPowerPlant.SGLOCION~1.24AMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONisalocationwhere10ormoreheadofmilkanimalsareavailableforcollectionofmilksamples.0SIDOSCCULONU1.26TheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)shallcontainthecurrentmethodologyandparametersusedinthecalculationofoffsitedosesthatresultfromradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,inthecalculationofgaseousandliquideffluentmonitoringAlarm/TripSetpoints,andintheconductoftheenvironmentalradiologicalmonitoringprogram.TheODCMshallalsocontains(1)theradioactiveeffluentcontrolsandRadiological~EnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbySection6.8.4and,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyCONTROLS6.9.1.7and6.9.1.8.002916LLI1-2

BITY1.27Asystem,subsystem,train,component,ordeviceshallbeopERABLEorhaveOPERABILITYwhenitiscapableofperformingitsspecifiedfunction(s)andwhenallnecessaryattendantinstrumentation,controls,electricalpower,coolingorsealwater,lubrication,orotherauxiliaryequipmentthatarerequiredforthesystem,subsystem,train,component,ordevicetoperformits-function(s)arealsocapableofperformingtheirrelatedsupportfunction(e).0TIONALCONDITION-CONDITIO1.28AnOPERATIONALCONDITION,i.e.,CONDITION,shallbeanyoneinclusivecombinationofmodeswitchpositionandaveragereactorcoolanttemperatureasspecifiedinTable1.2.P-URGING1.33PURGEandPURGINGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisrequiredtopurifytheconfinement.DERMALPO1.34RATEDTHERMALPOWERshallbeatotalreactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolantof3323MWt.OTAEET1.36AREPORTABLEEVENTshallbeanyofthoseconditionsspecifiedin10CFR50.73'OUD1.40THESITEBOUNDARYshallbethatlinearoundtheNineMilePointNuclearStationbeyondwhichthelandisnotowned,leasedorotherwisecontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPower,CorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthority.SETCOOSISLE(NOTFROMTHERETS)AREPRESENTATIVECOMPOSITESAMPLEisthatpartofmorethanoneliquidorgaseousstreamsorvolumesthatcontainsthesameradioactivenuclidesormaterialsinthesameratiosasthewholestreamsorvolumes,thatisobtainedovershort-timeintervals.1.42ASOURCECHECKshallbethequa~ativeassessmentofchannelresponsewhenthechannelsensorisexposedtoasourceof'increasedradioactivity.002916LLI1-3

1.44THERHALPOWERshallbethetotalreactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolant.UNSTRI1.47AnUNRESTRICTEDAREAshallbeanyareaatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY,accesstowhichisnotcontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthorityforpurposesofprotectionofindividualsfromexposuretoradiationandradioactivematerials,oranyareawithintheSITEBOUNDARYusedforresidentialquartersorforindustrial,commercial,institutional,and/orrecreationalpurposes.IL0AUSTTRSS1.48AVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedandinstalledtoreducegaseousradioiodineorradioactivematerialinparticulateformineffluentsbypassingventilationorventexhaustgasesthroughcharcoaladsorbersand/orHEPAfiltersforthepurposeofremovingiodinesorparticulatesfromthegaseousexhauststreampriortothereleasetotheenvironment(suchasystemisnotconsideredtohaveanyeffectonnoblegaseffluents).Engineeredsafetyfeatures(ESP)atmosphericcleanupsystemsarenotconsideredtobeVENTZLATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMcomponents.~~NG1.49VENTINGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisnotprovidedorrequiredduringVENTZNG.Vent,usedinsystemnames,doesnotimplyaVENTINGprocess.002916LLI1-4

TABLE1.1SVEILLANCEFREUENCYNOTATIONSNoTATIoN8/UNAFREQUENCYAtleastonceper12hoursAtleastonceer24hoursAtleastoncer7dasAtleastonceper31daysAtleastonceper92daysAtleastoncer184dasAtleastonceer366dasAtleastonceper18months(550days)PriortoeachreactorstartuPriortoeachradioactivereleaseNotapplicable002916LLI1-5

TABLE.20ERATIONCONDITIONSCONDITION1.Power0eration2.Startup3.HotShutdown4.ColdShutdown5.RefuelingttNODESWITCHPOSITIONRunStartup/HotStandbyShutdown*,**Shutdown*,*+tShutdownorRefuel*PAVERAGEREACTORCOOLANTTEMPERATUREAnterneratureAnytemperature)2000Fc2000F1404FNOTATIONSThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRunorStartup/HotStandbypositiontotesttheswitchinterlockfunctionsprovidedthatthecontrolrodsareverifiedtoremainfullyinsertedbyasecondlicensedoperatororothertechnicallyqualifiedmemberoftheunittechnicalstaff.*+ThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolrodisbeingrecoupledprovidedthattheone-rod-outinterlockisOPERABLE.tThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolroddriveisbeingremovedfromthereactorpressurevesselperTechnicalSpecification3.9.10.l.ttFuelinthereactorvesselwiththevesselheadclosureboltslessthanfullytensionedorwiththeheadremoved.SeeTechnicalSpecificationSpecialTestExceptions3.10.1and3.10.3.H002916LLI1-6

PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTIONS3'AND4.0CONTROLSSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTS002916LLI3/40-0

0SURVEZLCE-REUIREMNTS~.0PCONTROLSLZY3.0.1CompliancewiththeCONTROLSisrequiredduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedtherein;exceptthatuponfailuretomeettheCONTROL,theassociatedACTIONrequirementsshallbemet.3.0.2NoncompliancewithaCONTROLshallexistwhentherequirementsoftheCONTROLandassociatedACTIONrequirementsarenotmetwithinthespecifiedtimeintervals.IftheCONTROLisrestoredpriortoexpirationofthespecifiedtimeintervals,completionoftheACTIONrequirementsisnotrequired.3.0.3WhenaCONTROLisnotmet,exceptasprovidedintheassociatedACTIONrequirements,within1houractionshallbeinitiatedtoplacetheunitinanOPERATIONALCONDITIONinwhichtheCONTROLdoesnotapplybyplacingit,asapplicable,in:l.AtleastSTARTUPwithinthenext6hours,2.AtleastHOTSHUTDOWNwithinthefollowing6hours,and3.AtleastCOLDSHUTDOWNwithinthesubsequent24hours.WherecorrectivemeasuresarecompletedthatpermitoperationundertheACTIONrequirements,theACTIONmaybetakeninaccordancewiththespecifiedtimelimitsasmeasuredfromthetimeoffailuretomeettheCONTROL.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.ThisCONTROLisnotapplicableinOPERATIONALCONDITIONS4or5.3.0.4EntryintoanOPERATIONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheconditionsfortheCONTROLaremetwithoutrelianceonprovisionscontainedintheACTIONrequirements.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDITIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.002916LLI3/40-1

SVELLANCUZREMENTS4.0.1SURVEZLLANCEREQUIREMENTSshallbemetduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedforindividualControlsunlessotherwisestatedinanindividualSurveillanceRequirement.4.0.2EachSURVEILLANCERE{}UIREMENTshallbeperformedwithinthespecifiedtimeintervalwithamaximumallowableextensionnottoexceed25%ofthesurveillanceinterval.4.0.3FailuretoperformaSURVEZLLANCEREQUIREMENTwithintheallowedsurveillanceinterval,definedbySpecification4.0.2,shallconstitutenoncompliancewiththeOPERABILITYrequirementsforaCONTROL.ThetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsareapplicableatthetimeitisidentifiedthataSURVEILLANCERE{}UZREMENThasnotbeenperformed.TheACTIONrequirementsmaybedelayedforupto24hourstopermitthecompletionofthesurveillancewhentheallowableoutagetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsarelessthan24hours.SURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSdonothavetobeperformedoninoperableequipment.4.0.4EntryintoanOPERATIONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedapplicableconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheSurveillanceRequirement(s)associatedwiththeCONTROLhavebeenperformedwithintheapplicablesurveillanceintervalorasotherwisespecified.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDZTIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.002916LLI3/40-2

NAONOROLONORNGISTRUMENTAIONLIMITINGCONDITIONSFOROPERATION3.3.7.3TheMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.3-1shallbeOPERABLE.CAB(atalltimes)a.Withoneormoremeteorologicalmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsinoperableformorethan7days,inlieuofanyotherreportrequiredbyControls6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoControls6.9.2withinthenext10daysoutliningthecauseofthemalfunctionandtheplansforrestoringtheinstrumentationtoOPERABLEstatus.b.TheprovisionsofControls3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.3EachoftheaboverequiredMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbytheperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECKandCHANNELCALIBRATIONoperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.3-1~002916LLI3/43-74

TABLE3~37~3HETEOROLOOICALMONITORINOISTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.WindSed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDil.'ferenceELEVATION30/20030/20030/200tt.MINIMUMINSTRUHENTSOPERABLE002916LLI3/43-75

TABLE4~3~7.31OROLOOICALNONITORINOINSTRUNENTATIONSURVEILLANCEUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT1.WindSed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDifferenceELEVATION30/20030/20030/200CHANNELCHECRD/DD/DD/DCHISELCALIBRATIONSA/SASA/SASA/SA002916LLI3/43-76

N0DEFUETMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONCONTROLS3.3.7.9TheradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.9-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpointssettoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)~a.WitharadioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol,immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactiveliquideffluentsmonitoredbytheaffectedchannel,ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.9-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.9EachradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK@CHANNELCALIBRATIONANDCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTat'thefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.9-1.002916LLI3/43-92

TABLE3.3.7~9-1IOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiquidRadwasteEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevicesa.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.'ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolinTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevelIndicatingDevices*MINIMUMC1ULNNELSOPERABLEACTION128130130130131131131131132Tanksincludedinthiscontxolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadxainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatmentsystem,suchastemporarytanks.002916LLI3/43-93

IOABLE3.3.7.9-(Continued)IUIEPVENTONITORINOINSTRUMENTAT0TABLENOTATIONSACTION128WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesmaycontinueprovidedthatbeforeinitiatingarelease:a.AtleasttwoindependentsamplesareanalyzedinaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.1.1.1,andb.Atleasttwotechnicallyqualifiedmembersofthefacilitystaffindependentlyverifythereleaseratecalculationsanddischargelinevalving;Otherwise,suspendreleaseofradioactiveeffluentsviathispathway.ACTION129-Notused.ACTION130ACTION131ACTION132WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedthat,atleastonceper12hours,grabsamplesarecollectedandanalyzedforradioactivityatalimitofdetectionofatleast5x10'icrocuries/ml.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinue,providedtheflowrateisestimatedatleastonceper4hoursduringactualreleases.Pumpperformancecurvesgeneratedinplacemaybeusedtoestimateflow.-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,liquidadditionstothistankmaycontinueprovidedthetankliquidlevelisestimatedduringallliquidadditionstothetank.002916LLI3/43-94

.79-NGNSUNENTATIONSCEEUIINSTRUMENT1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiidRadwaateEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdonLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevicesa.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevelIndicatingDevices*CHANNELCHECKD(d)D(d)D(d)D(d)D**SOURCECHECKNANANANANACHANNELCALIBRATIONRcR(c)R(c)R(c)CmLRXELFUNCTIONALTESTM(ab)SA(b)SA(b)SA(b)*Tanksincludedinthiscontrolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadrainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatmentsystem,suchastemporarytanks.**Duringliquidadditionstothetank.002916LLI3/43-95

UFFLMONTORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayandcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexistss(1.)InstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarmSetpoint,or(2.)Circuitfailure,og(3.)Instrumentindicatksadownscalefailure,or(4.)Instrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(c)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandardscertifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards*(NBS),standardsthataretraceabletotheNBSstandards,orusingactualsamplesofliquideffluentsthathavebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNationalInstituteofStandardsandTestingtraceablesources.Thesestandardsshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNEL-CALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(d)CHANNELCHECKshallconsistofverifyingindicationofflowduringperiodsofrelease.CHANNELCHECKshallbemadeatleastonceper24hoursondaysonwhichcontinuous,periodic,orbatchreleasesaremade+*WentetecncalspecificationchangeiscompletetodeletetheproceduraldetailsthatarebeingtransferredtotheODCM,thentheNBSwillbechangedtothecorrectNIST.002916LLI3/43-96

UMENATIOOUSEFFLUNTMONITOINGINSTRUMENTATIONCONTROLS3.3.7.10TheradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.10-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpointssettoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.2.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.hQ~O~a.WitharadioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol,immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactivegaseouseffluentsmonitoredbytheaffectedchannel,ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.10-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.10EachradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK,CHANNELCALIBRATIONandCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESToperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.10-1.5002916LLI3/43-97

TABLE3.3.7.10-1RADIOACTIVEGSEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow>>RateMeasuringDevicec.SamplerFlow-RateMeasurinDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedintheRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingUentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.ZodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SamleFlow-RateMonitor4.MainStackEffluenta.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.Particulate'Samplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitorMINIMUMCHANNELSOPERABLEAPPLICABILITYACTION'135136136139138138136136139138138136136002916LLI3/43-98

LE3.3.7.10-1(Continued)IOACTIOASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINONSTRUMENTATIOTABLEAIONS*Duringoffgassystemoperation.tIncludeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.ttAtalltimes.ACTION135-a.b.ACTIONSWiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelsonelessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinuepzovidedtheinoperablechannelisplacedinthetrippedconditionwithin12hours.4WiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelstwolessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLEzequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedfor.grossactivitywithin24hours.ACTION136-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanzequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedtheflowratefortheinoperablechannel(s)isestimatedatleastonceper4hours.ACTION137-RetainedintheRETS.ACTION138-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElesethanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequizement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedsamplesarecontinuouslycollectedstartingwithin8hoursofdiscovery,usingauxiliarysamplingequipmentasrequiredinTable4.11.2-1.ACTION139-a.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequizedbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentzeleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedforgrossactivitywithin24hoursforaradioactivitylimitofdetectionofatleast1x10~microcurie/ml.b.Restoretheinoperablechannel(s)toOPERABLEstatuswithin72hoursorinlieuofanotherreport,requiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2within14daysfollowingtheeventoutliningtheactiontaken,thecauseoftheinoperabilityandthescheduleforrestoringthesystemtoOPERABLEstatus.002916LLI3/43-99

00SOUUENTNONABLE4~3~7.10-NOINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEICEREUIR19lENTSINSTRUMENTl.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow-RateMeasuringDevicec.SampleFlow-RateMeasuringDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedinRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitorCHA11NELCHECKSOURCECHECKNANANANANACHANNELCALIBRATIONR(a,e)R(a)NANACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTM(b,c)Q(c)NANAMODESIXNHICHSURVEILLANCEREQUIREDe.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNA001916LLI3/43-100

00OUEABLE4.3.7.10-(Continued)MONTORINOINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEICEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT4.MainStackEffluentCHANNELCHECKSOURCECHECKCHANNELCALIBRATIONCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTMODESINWHICHSURmILLANCEREQUIREDa.NobleGaeActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNANANANAR(a)NANAQ(c)NANA001916LLI3/43-101

0-(Continued)INCNSTRUNENTATIONSURVEILIJWCEREURENENTSABLEOTATIONS*Atalltimes.**Duringoffgassystemoperation.tIncludeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.(a)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandards.certifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards(NBS)orusingstandardsthathavebeenobtainedfromsuppliersthatparticipateinmeasurementassuranceactivitieswithNBS,orusingactualsamplesofgaseouseffluentsthathqvebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNBStraceablesources.Thesestandardshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNELCALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratetheautomaticisolationcapabilityofthispathwayandthatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint(eachchannelwillbetestedindependentlysoastonotinitiateisolationduringoperation).(c)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexists:(1.)Instrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovethealarmsetpoint.(2.)Circuitfailure.(3.)Instrumentindicatesadownscalefailure.(4.)Instrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(d)RetainedinRETS.(e)TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayoccurswhentheinstrumentchannelsindicatemeasuredlevelsabovetheTripSetpoint.001916I.I.I3/43-102

EFFLUENTS3~~EFFLUENTSCOCENTCONTROLS3.11.1.1TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2x10microcurie/mltotalactivity.~CT~OWiththeconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASexceedingtheabovelimits,withoutdelayrestoretheconcentrationtowithintheabovelimits.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.1.1RadioactiveliquidwastesshallbesampledandanalyzedaccordingtothesamplingandanalysisprogramofTable4.11.1-1.4.11.1.1.2TheresultsoftheradioactivityanalysesshallbeusedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoassurethattheconcentrationsatthepointofreleasearemaintainedwithinthelimitsofCONTROL3,11.1.1.002916LLI3/411-1

TABLE4.11.1-1IOACTZVELZUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMLIQUIDRELEASETYPESAMPLINGFREUENCYMINIMUMANALYSISFREUENCYTYPEOFACTIVITYANALYSISLOWERLIMITOFDETECTION(LLD)(a)uCimlBatchWasteReleaseTanks(b)a.2LWS-TK4Ab.2LWS-TK4Bc.2LWS-TKSAd.2LWS-TK5BPEachBatchPOneBatch/MPPrincipalGammaEachBatchEmttescI-131OneBatch/MDissolvedandEntrainedGases(GammaEmitters)5x10'x104PEachBatchMComposite(d)H-3GrossAlpha1x10iPEachBatchQSr-89,Sr-90Composite(d)Fe<<555x1041x102.ContinuousReleasesGrabSampleGrabSamplePrincipalGammaM(e)M(e)Emitters(c)Sx10'-131lx10~a.ServiceWaterEffluentAb.ServiceWaterEffluent,BDissolvedandEntrainedGases(GanesaEmitters)H-3GrossAlpha1x10'ilx10'x10'.CoolingTowerGrabSampleGrabSampleSr-89,Sr-90BlowdownQ(~)Q(e)Fe-55Sx10~1x10d.AuxiliaryBoilerPumpSealandSampleCoolingDischarge(ServiceWater)GrabSampleM(f)GrabSampleGrabSampleM(f)GrabSamplePrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3Sx10'x10i002916LLI3/411-2

TMLE4.11.1-1(Continued)IOAIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5%probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:4~66siLLDEV2.22x10~Yexp(-4t)WhereJLLDthebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcurieperunitmassorvolume),thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute),Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration),V'thesamplesire(unitsofmassorvolume),2.22x10~~thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocurie,thefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicable,dttheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec'),andAtheelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds).TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,and4tshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognisedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticu1armeasurement.(b)Abatchreleaseisthedischargeofliquidwastesofadiscretevolume.Priortosamplingforanalyses,eachbatchshallbeisolated,andthenthoroughlymixedbyamethoddescribedintheODCMtoassurerepresentativesampling.002916LLI3/411-3

TABLE4.11.1-1(Continued)IOACTIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDALYSISOORANTABLENOTATIONS(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclidessMn-54,Fe-59,Co<<58,Co-60,Zn-65,Mo-99,Cs-134,Cs-137andCe-141.Ce-144shallalsobemeasured,butwithanLLDof5x10~.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,AppendixB,Revision1,June1974'd)Acompositesampleisoneinwhichthequantityofliquidsampledisproportionaltothequantityofliquidwastedischargedandinwhichthemethodofsamplingemployedresultsinaspecimenthatisrepresentativeoftheliquidsreleased.(e)Zfthealarmsetpointoftheeffluentmonitor,asdeterminedbythemethodpresentedintheODCM,isexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgammaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,Sr-89,Sr-90,andPe-55.(f)ZfthealarmsetpointofServiceWaterEffluentMonitorAand/or8,asdeterminedbythemethodpresente+intheODCM,isexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgaamaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,sr-89,Sr-90,andFe-55..002916LLI3/411-4

UN~DOSCONTROLS3.11.1.2ThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedsa.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothe~holebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.~C~Oa.Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.2Cumulativedosecontributionsfromliquideffluentsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandthe.currentcalendaryearshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-5

NSUDLIDCONTROLSTREATMETSYSTEM3.11.1.3TheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeOPERABLE,andappropriateportionsofthesystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesduetotheliquideffluent,fromtheunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.06mremtothewholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiod.ICBcAtalltimes.~Capta.Withradioactiveliquidwastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimitsandanyportionoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemnotinoperation,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Explanationofwhyliquidradwastewasbeingdischargedwithouttreatment,identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SUVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.3.1Dosesduetoliquidreleases,fromeachunittoUNRESTRICTEDAREASshallbeprojectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhenliquidradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.1.3.2TheinstalledliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11.1.1and3.11.1.2.002916LLI3/411-6

-2CSFFLUETS~DOSEEACONTROLS3.11.2.1Thedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondthe"SITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.~C~ONtWiththedoserate(s)exceedingtheabovelimits,immediatelyrestorethereleaseratetowithintheabovelimit(s).SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.1.1ThedoseratefromnoblegasesingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.2.1.2Thedoseratefromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMbyobtainingrepresentativesamplesandperforminganalysesinaccordancewiththesamplingandanalysisprogramspecified'inTable4.11.2-1.002916LLI3/411-8

0SOUSW8SI0ANDjWALYSISP0008OU8E1.Containment(b)SAXPLINOCEachPURGENININUNANALYSISUENCYEachPURGETYPEOFACTIVITYjWALYSSPrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide),PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)LOWERLIMITOFUETECTION(LLU)>>uCiallxlO~lx10,lx10>>2.HainStackR(d)Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentGrabSampleM(e)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)M(d)M(e)W(g)CharcoalSampleW(e)ParticulateSample9CompositeParticulateSamePrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide)I-131PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)GrossAlphaSr-89,Sr-90lx10lxlOlxlOlx10"lxlo"lxlo'02916LLT3/411-9

OAGASEOUSHASSINCANDANALYSISOOIVWABLEOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5tprobabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:LLD4.66SgEV2.22x10~Yexp(-ht)Mhere:LLDs,Thebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcuriesperunitmassorvolume)thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)Vthesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)2.22x10~~thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocurieYthefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec')dttheelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,anddtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.002916LLI3/411-10

TABLE4.11.2-1(Continued)OACTIGASEOUSWASTESAHPLINOANDANALYSISPROGRAHTABLENOTATIONS(b)SampleandanalysisbeforePURGEisusedtodeterminepermissiblePURGErates.SampleandanalysisduringactualPURGEisusedforoffsitedosecalculations.(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclidessKr-87,Kr-88,Xe-133,Xe-133m,Xe-135,andXe-138innoblegasreleasesandMn-54,Fe-59,Co-58,Co-60,~Zn-65,Mo-99,I-131,Cs-134,Cs-137,Ce-141,andCe-144iniodineandparticulatereleases.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftgeabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6'.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,Appendix8,Revision1,June1974.(d)Ifthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingisotopicmonitorisnotOPERABLE,samplingandanalysisshallalsobeperformedfollowingshutdown,startup,orwhenthereisanalarmontheoffgaspretreatmentmonitor.(e)Tritiumgrabsamplesshallbetakenweeklyfromthereactor/radwasteventilationsystemwhenfuelisoffloadeduntilstabletritiumreleaselevelscanbedemonstrated.(f)TheratioofthesampleflowratetothesampledstreamflowrateshallbeknownforthetimeperiodcoveredbyeachdoseordoseratecalculationmadeinaccordancewithCONTROLS3.11.2.1.band3.11.2.3.(g)Whenthereleaserateofthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingventexceedsitsalarmsetpoint,theiodineandparticulatedeviceshallberemovedandanalyzedtodeterminethechangesiniodineandparticulatereleaserates.Theanalysisshallbedonedailyuntilthereleasenolongerexceedsthealarmsetpoint.Whensamplescollectedfor24hoursareanalyzed,thecorrespondingLLDsmaybeincreasedbyafactorof10.002916LLI3/411-11

UNSGOUDOSE-NOCONTROLSSES3.11.2.2Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20mradforbetaradiation.'a~b.Withthecalculatedairdosefromradioactivenoblegasesingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.2CumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearfornoblegasesshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-12

UNTS0OUSDOS-10PARTICULO31IODINE-133TRITIUANDDIOACTIYEMATERILINCONTROLS3.11.2.'3ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.~C~Oa~Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days,ingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVELLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.3Cumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearforiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.002916LLI3/411-13

SUSGASEOUSCONTROLSETREATMENTSYSTEM3.11.2.4TheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeinoperation.operation.~C~O!Withgaseousradwastefromthemaincondenserairejectorsystembeingdischargedwithouttreatmentformorethan7days,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation.l.Identificationoftheinoperableequipmentorsubsystemsandthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.Theprovisionsof,CONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEUIREMENTS4.11.2.4Thereadingsoftherelevantinstrumentsshallbecheckedevery12hourswhenthemaincondenserairejectorisinusetoensurethatthegaseousradwastetreatmentsystemisfunctioning.002916LLI3/411-14 Cl 0FLUSGSOUSNILATIOCONTROLSUSTTRETMENTSYSTEM3.11.2.5TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhenthepro)ecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.~C~ION:a.Withradioactivegaseouswastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.5.1DosesfromiodineandparticulatereleasesfromeachunittoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYshallbepro)ectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhentheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMisnotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.2.5.2TheinstalledVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11.2.1or3.11.2.3.002916LLI3/411-15

USGSEOUSEVEGOCONTROLSING3.11.2.8VENTINGorPURGINGofthedrywelland(orsuppressionchambershallbethroughthestandbygastreatmentsystem.*~C~ON;a.WiththerequirementsoftheaboveCONTROLnotsatisfied,suspendallVENTINGandPURGZNGofthedrywelland/orsuppressionchamber.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.8.1Thedrywelland/orsuppressionchambershallbedeterminedtobealignedforVENTINGorPURGINGthroughthestandbygastreatmentsystemwithin4hoursbeforestartofandatleastonceper12hoursduringVENTINGorPURGING*SeeTechnicalSpecification3.6.5.3.002916LLI3/411-18

IOUES3OSECONTROLS3.11.4Theannual(calendaryear)doseordosecommitmenttoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduetoreleasesofradioactivityandtoradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid,whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem.a.WiththecalculateddosesfromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquidorgaseouseffluentsexceedingtwicethelimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2.a,3.11.1.2.b,3.11.2.2.a,3.11.2.2.b,3.11.2.3.a,or3.11.2.3.b,calculationsshallbemadeincludingdirectradiationcontributionsfromtheunits(includingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.)todeterminewhethertheabovelimitsofCONTROL3.11.4havebeenexceeded.Ifsuchisthecase,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatdefinesthecorrectiveactiontobetakentoreducesubsequentreleasestopreventrecurrenceofexceedingtheabovelimitsandincludestheschedule'forachievingconformancewiththeabovelimits.ThisSpecialReport,asdefinedin10CFR20.405(c),shallincludeananalysisthatestimatestheradiationexposure(dose)toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingalleffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthecalendaryearthatincludestherelease(s)coveredbythisreport.Itshallalsodescribelevelsofradiationandconcentrationsofradioactivematerialinvolved,andthecauseoftheexposurelevelsorconcentrations.Iftheestimateddose(s)exceedstheabovelimits,andifthereleaseconditionresultinginviolationof40CFR190hasnotalreadybeencorrected,theSpecialReportshallincludearequestforavarianceinaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.Submittalofthereportisconsideredatimelyrequest,andavarianceisgranteduntilstaffactionontherequestiscomplete.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUREMENTS4.11.4.1CumulativedosecontributionsfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedinaccordancewithCONTROLS4.11.1.2,4.11.2.2,and4.11.2.3,andinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.4.2Cmaulativedosecontributionsfromdirectradiationfromtheunits(includingyetsidestoragetanks,etc.)shallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodoXogyandparametersintheODCM.ThisrequirementisapplicableonlyundercimditionssetforthinACTIONaofCONTROL3.11.4.002916LLI3/411-21

ALENVRONMENTALONORG34..1RIGPROGCONTROLS3.12.1TheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramshallbeconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1.AAC'~IOta.WiththeRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramnotbeingconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1,prepareandsubmittotheCommission,intheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6.9.1.7,adescriptionofthereasonsfornotconductingtheprogramasrequiredandtheplansforpreventingarecurrence.b.WiththelevelofradioactivityastheresultofplanteffluentsinanenvironmentalsamplingmediumataspecifiedlocationexceedingthereportinglevelsofTable3.12.1-2whenaveragedoveranycalendarquarter,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionstobetakentoreduceradioactiveeffluentssothatthepotentialannualdose+toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICislessthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.WhenmorethanoneoftheradionuclidesinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedinthesamplingmedium,thisreportshallbesubmittedif:concentration1+cocetration2+...>1.0reportinglevel1reportinglevel2WhenradionuclidesotherthanthoseinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedandaretheresultofplanteffluents,thisreportshallbesubmittedifthepotentialannualdose*toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromallradionuclidesisequaltoorgreaterthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.Thisrepor'tisnotrequiredifthemeasuredlevelofradioactivitywasnottheresultofplanteffluentsihowever,insuchanevent,theconditionshallbereportedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6.9.1.7.ThemethodologyandparametersusedtoestimatethepotentialannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICshallbeindicatedinthisreport.001916LLI3/412-1

0OGRONMENTALMONITORING0ORCONTROLS3.12.1(Continued)~C~IOC~d~MithmilkorfreshleafyvegetationsamplesunavailablefromoneormoreofthesamplelocationsrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1,identifyspecificlocationsforobtainingreplacementsamplesandaddthemwithin30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgram.Thespecificlocationsfromwhichsampleswereunavailablemaythenbedeletedfromthemonitoringprogram.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseoftheunavailabilityofsamplesand)ustifyingtheselectionofthenewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.1TheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringsamplesshallbecollectedpursuanttoTable3.12.1-1fromthespecificlocationsgiveninthetableandfigure(s)intheODCM,andshallbeanalysedpursuanttotherequirementsofTable3.12.1-1andthedetectioncapabilitiesrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1.001916LLI3/412-2 i

OLOORONNENTALNONITORINOOORANEXPOSUREPATHWAY0QSlRtROFSANPLESANDOSaSAMPLINOANDCOLLECTIONFRETYPEANDFREgu~CYCYOFANALYS1.DirectRadiation(b)32routinemonitoringstationseitherwith2ormoredosimetersorwith1instrumentformeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuously,placedasfollows:Aninnerringofstations,oneineachmeteorologicalsectorinthegeneralareaoftheSITEBOUNDARYOnceper3monthsGammadoseonceper3monthsAnouterringofstations,oneineachlandbasemeteorologicalsectorinthe4to5~mile*rangefromthesiteThebalanceofthestationsshouldbeplacedinspecialinterestareassuchaspopulationcenters,nearbyresidences,schools,andinoneortwoareastoserveascontrolstations(c).ht.thisdistance,8wandtosesectors,(W,WNW,NW,NNW,N,NNE,NE,andENE)areoverLakeOntario.nn~eirrr3/4

TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGIENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRM4EXPOSUREPATHWAYORSAMPNUMBEROFSAMPLESAND08aSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS2.AirborneRadio-i,odineandParticulates3.WaterborneSamplesfromfivelocations:3samplesfromoffsiteloca-tionsclosetothesitebound-ary(withinonemile)indifferentsectorsofthehigh-estcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromthevicinityofanestablishedyear-roundcommunityhavingthehighestcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromacontrollocation,atleast10milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)Continuoussampleroper-ationwithsamplecollec-tionweekly,ormorefrequentlyifrequiredbydustloadingadioiodineCanisteI-131analysisweeklyParticulateSamlerGrossbetaradioactivi.tyanalysisfollowingfilterchange(d)andgammaisotopicanalysis(e)ofcomposite(bylocation)atleastquarterlya.Surface(f)onesampleupstream(c)gonesamplefromthesite'sdownstreamcoolingwaterintakeCompositesampleover1-monthperiod(g)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)once/month;compositefortritiumanalysi.sonce/3months002916LLI3/412-4

0ALNONTORINGPROGRAXEZPOSUREPATHWAYSNUNBEROFSAXPLESANDONSaSAHPLINOANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS3.Waterborne(Continued)b.GroundSamplesfromoneortwosources,onlyifliglytobeaffected(h){}uarterlygrabsampleGamaisotopic(e)andtritiumanalysisquarterlyc.Drinking1sampleofeachofonetothreeofthenearestwatersuppliesthatcouldbeaffectedbyitsdischarge(i)Compositesampleovera2-weekperiod(g)whenI-131analysisisperformed;monthlycomposi.teotherwiseI-131analysisoneachcompositewhenthedosecalculatedfortheconsumptionofthewaterisgreaterthan1mremperyear.())Compositeforgrossbetaandgammaisotopicanalyses(e)monthly.Compositefortritiumanalysisquarterlyd.SedimentfromShoreline1samplefromadownstreamareaTwiceperyearwithexistingorpotentialrecreationalvalueGammaisotopicanalysis(e)nn2O16I.LI3/412-5

0CALENVIRONHENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEZPOSUREPATHWAY0SNUNEEROFSAXPLESANDSANPLINQANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFRE{}UENCYOFANALYSIS4.Ingestiona.Milkb.FishSamplesfromMILKSAMPLINGLOCA-TIONSinthreelocationswithin3.5milesdistancehavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/{}(basedonalllicensedsitereactors).fIftherearenone,then1samplefromMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONSineachofthreeareas3.5-5.0milesdistanthavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/{}(basedonalllicensedsitereactors).OnesamplefromaMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONatacontrollocation9-20milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)Onesampleeachoftwocom-merciallyorrecreationallyim-portantspeciesinthevicinityofaplantdischargearea(k)Onesampleofthesamespeciesinareasnotinfluencedbystationdischarge(c)Twicepermonth,April-December(sampleswillbecollectedJanuary-MarchifI-131isdetectedinNovemberandDecemberoftheprecedingyear)TwiceperyearGammaisotopic(e)andI-131analysistwice/monthwhenanimalsareonpasture(April-December)loncepermonthatothertimes(January-Marchifrequired)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)onedibleportionstwiceperyearnnoaorrr I

TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)0ENVRONXENTALXONITORINQPROORAXEXPOSUREPATHWAYSNUXBEROFSAXPLESAND8OSaSAXPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS4.Ingestion(Continued)c.FoodProductsOnesampleofeachprincipalclassoffopdproductsfromanyareathatisirrigatedbywaterinwhichliquidplantwasteshavebeendischarged(l)Samplesofthreedifferentkindsofbroadleafvegetation(suchasvegetables)grownnearesttoeachoftwodifferentoffsitelocationsofhighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q(basedonalllicensedsitereactors)Attimeofharvest(m)OnceperyearduringtheharvestseasonGammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)Gammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)OnesampleofeachofthesimilarOnceperyearduringbroadleafvegetationgrownattheharvestseasonleast9.3milesdistantinaleastprevalentwinddirectionGammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)nnoosrrr.

0NITORINGPROGNOTATONS(a)Specificparametersafdistanceanddirectionsectorfromthecenterlineofonereactor,andadditionaldescriptionwherepertinent,shallbeprovidedforeachandeverysamplelocationinTable3.12.1-1inatableandfigure(s)intheODCM.RefertoNUREG-0133,"PreparationofRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsforNuclearPowerPlants,"October1978,andtoRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Deviationsarepermittedfromtherequiredsamplingscheduleifspecimensareunobtainablebecauseofsuchcircumstancesashazardousconditions,seasonalunavailability,+ormalfunctionofautomaticsamplingequipment.Ifspecimensareunobtainablebecausesamplingequipmentmalfunctions,effortshallbemadetocompletecorrectiveactionbeforetheendofthenextsamplingperiod.AlldeviationsfromthesamplingscheduleshallbedocumentedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.Itisrecognizedthat,attimes,itmaynotbepossibleorpracticaltocontinuetoobtainsamplesofthemediaofchoi'ceatthemostdesiredlocationortime.Intheseinstances,suitablealternativemediaandlocationsmaybechosenfortheparticularpathwayinquestionandappropriatesubstitutionsmaybemadewithin30daysintheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCQ.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport8revisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseof.theunavailabilityofsamplesforthatpathwayand)ustifyingtheselectionofnewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.(b)Oneormoreinstruments,suchasapressurizedionchamber,formeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuouslymaybeusedinplaceof,orinadditiontointegratingdosimeters.Forthepurposeofthistable,athermoluminescentdosimeter(TLD)isconsideredtobeonephosphor;twoormorephosphorsinapacketareconsideredastwoormoredosimeters.Filmbadgesshallnotbeusedasdosimetersformeasuringdirectradiation.(c)Thepurposeofthesesamplesistoobtainbackgroundinformation.Ifitisnotpracticaltoestablishcontrollocationsinaccordancewiththedistanceandwinddirectioncriteria,othersites,whichprovidevalidbackgrounddata,maybesubstituted.(d)Airborneparticulatesamplefiltersshallbeanalyzedforgrossbetaradioactivity24hoursormoreaftersamplingtoallowforradonandthorondaughterdecay.Ifgrossbetaactivityinairparticulatesamplesisgreaterthan10timesthepreviousyearlymeanofcontrolsamples,gammaisotopicanalysisshallbeperformedontheindividualsamples.(e)Gammaisotopicanalysismeanstheidentificationandquantificationofgamma-emittingradionuclidesthatmaybeattributabletotheeffluentsfromthefacility.~Seasonalunavaalabalityismeanttoincludetheftanduncooperative'residents.

0IENVIRONMENTALMONITORINOPROORAXABLEOTATIONS(f)The"upstream"sampleshallbetakenatadistancebeyondsignificantinfluenceofthedischarge.The"downstream"sampleshallbetakeninanareabeyondbutnearthemixingxone.(g)Inthisprogram,representativecompositesamplealiquotsshallbecollectedattimeintervalsthatareveryshort(e.g.,hourly)relativetothecompositingperiod(e.g.,monthly)inordertoassureobtainingarepresentativesample(refertotheODCMfordefinitionofrepresentativecomposite.sample).(h)Groundwatersamplesshaljbetakenwhenthissourceistappedfordrinkingorirrigationpurposesinareaswherethehydrauli.bgradientorrechargepropertiesaresuitableforcontamination(seeODCMfordiscussion).(i)Drinkingwatersamplesshallbetakenonlywhendrinkingwaterisadosepathway(seeODCMfordiscussion).(j)AnalysisforI-131maybeaccomplishedbyGe-Lianalysisprovidedthatthelowerlimit-ofdetection(LLD)forI-131inwatersamplesfoundonTable4.12.1-1canbemet.DosesshallbecalculatedforthemaximumorganandagegroupsusingthemethodologyintheODCM.(k)Intheeventtwocommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantspeciesarenotavailable,afterthreeattemptsofcollection,thentwosamplesofonespeciesorotherspeciesnotnecessarilycommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantmaybeutilized.(l)ThisCONTROLappliesonlytomajorirrigationprojectswithin9milesofthesiteinthegeneral"downcurrent"direction(seeODCMfordiscussion).(m)Ifharvestoccursmorethanonceayear,samplingshallbeperformedduringeachdiscreteharvest.Ifharvestoccurscontinuously,samplingshallbetakenmonthly.Attentionshallbepaidtoincludingsamplesoftuberousandrootfoodproducts.002916LLI3I412-9

hBLE3.2.1-20VCONCENTRhTIONSINENVIROALShMPLESRhDIONUCLIDEhNhLYSISH-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58Co-60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140NhTER(pCi/1)20,000*1F0004001,0003003004002k'050200hIRBORNEPhRTICULhTEORO@SES(pCi/)0.91020FISH(pCi/1,wet)30,00010,00030,00010,00020,0001,0002,000MILK(pCi/kg,wet)6070300FOODPRODUCTS(pCi/kg,eeet)1001,0002,000Fordrinkingwatersamples.Thisisa40CFR141value.Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof30,000pCi/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof20pCi/litermaybeused.

abe4.12.-1SRONllENThLShMPLEhÃhLYSSabWERTOFDETECTIOcRhDIONJCLUDEhNhLYSISCrossBeta8-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58,60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95NhTER(pCi1)2,000*1530153015hIRBORNEPhRTICULhTEOROhSES(pCl/m')0.01FISH(pCi/kg,wet)130260130260HILKFOODPRODUCTS(pCi/1).(pCi/kg,wet)SEDINENT(pCi/kg,dry)I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140lt*1518150.070.050.06130150151815606080150180*Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof3000pci/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof15pCi/litermaybeused.

oNTESENVIRONNENTALSANPhLSS-WERLNITOFDETECTXOTOTATONS(a)Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesare.tobeconsidered.Otherpeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyxedandreportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.(b)RequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersusedforenvironmentalmeasurementsaregiveninANSIN-545,Section4.31975.AllowableexceptionstoANSIN-545,Section4.3arecontainedintheNineMilePointUnit2ODCM.(c)Thelowerlimitofdetection(LLD)isdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,'hatwillbedetectedwith95\probabilitywithonly5\probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:t4.66s$LLD$sEV2.22Yexp(-dt)Where:Sg2.22thebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(picocuriesperunitmassorvolume)thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)thecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)thesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)thenumberofdisintegrationsperminuteperpicocuriethefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec-')dttheelapsedtimebetweenenvironmentalcollection,orendofthesamplecollectionperiod,andtimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,andhtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.002916LL CS 0ASIESFORENVRONMENTALSAMPALS8WERLIMITOFDETECTIONTABLENOTATIONSItshouldberecognixedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.AnalysesshallbeperformedinsuchamannerthatthestatedLLDswillbeachievedunderroutineconditions.Occasionallybackgroundfluctuations,unavoidablesmallsamplesixes,thepresenceofinterferingnuclides,orotheruncontrollablecircumstancesmayrendertheseLLDsunachievable.Insuchcases,thecontributingfactorsshallbeidentifiedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9-1.7002916LLI3/412-13

ONMENMONITORINGSECENSUCONTROL3.12.2Alandusecensusshallbeconductedandshallidentifywithinadistanceof5milesthelocationineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofthenearestmilkanimalandthenearestresidence,andthenearestgarden+ofgreaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.ForelevatedreleasesasdefinedinRG1.111,Revision1,July1977,thelandusecensusshallalsoidentifywithinadistanceof3milesthelocationsineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofallmilkanimalsandallgardens+greaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.MXXQE:a.Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/QvaluegreaterthanthevaluescurrentlybeingcalculatedinCONTROL4.11.2.3,pursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,identifythenewlocation(s)inthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport.b.'Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/Qvalue(viathesameexposurepathway)significantlygreater(50%)thanatalocationfromwhichsamplesarecurrentlybeingobtainedinaccordancewithCONTROL3.12.1-1,addthenewlocation(s)within30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCM.Thesamplinglocation(s),excludingthecontrolstationlocation,havingthelowestcalculateddose,dosecommitment(s)orD/Qvalue,viathesameexposurepathway,maybedeletedfromthismonitoringprogramafter(October31)oftheyearinwhichthislandusecensuswasconducted.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtable(s)fortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withinformationsupportingthechangeinsamplinglocations.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.2Thelandusecensusshallbeconductedduringthegrowingseasonatleastonceevery12monthsusingthatinformationthatwillprovidethebestresults,suchasbyadoor-to-doorsurvey,aerialsurvey,orbyconsultinglocalagricultureauthorities.TheresultsofthelandusecensusshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6917~*Broadleafvegetationsamplingofatleastthreedifferentkindsofvegetation,sqchasgardenvegetables,maybeperformedatoffsitelocationsineachoftwodifferentlocationswiththehighestpredictedD/Qsinlieuofthegardencensus.CONTROLSforbroadleafvegetationsamplinginTable3.12.1-1,Part4.c,shallbefollowed,includinganalysisofCONTROLsamples.002916LLI3/412-14

0INVIRONMENMONITORING3~~3BORATORCOMPARISONPROGRAMCONTOLS3.12.3Analysesshallbeperformedonallradioactivematerials,suppliedaspartofanInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramthathasbeenapprovedbytheCommission,thatcorrespondtosamplesrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1.Participationinthisprogramshallincludemediaforwhichenvironmentalsamplesareroutinelycollectedandforwhichintercomparisonsamplesareavailable.~CTION:a.Withanalysesnotbeingperformedasrequiredabove,reportthecorrectiveactionstakentopreventarecurrencetotheCommissionintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.3TheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbedescribedintheODCM.AsummaryoftheresultsobtainedaspartoftheaboverequiredInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.002916LLI3/412-16

PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSBASES002916LLI3/412-17

BASES~3.7~0CTIUDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTAIONTheradioactiveliquideffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofliquideffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFR50.ThepurposeoftanklevelindicatingdevicesistoassurethedetectionandcontrolofleaksthatifnotcontrolledcouldpotentiallyresultinthetransportofradioactivematerialstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS..3.7.00CTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUNTMONITORINGISTRUMENTATIONTheradioactivegaseouseffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofgaseouseffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.Therangeofthenoblegaschannelsofthemainstackandradwaste/reactorbuildingventeffluentmonitorsissufficientlylargetoenvelopebothnormalandaccidentlevelsofnoblegasactivity.ThecapabilitiesoftheseinstrumentsareconsistentwiththerecommendationsofRegulatoryGuide1.97,"InstrumentationforLightWaterCooledNuclearPowerPlantstoAssessPlantConditionsDuringandFollowinganAccident,"December1980andNUREG-0737,"ClarificationoftheTMIActionPlanRequirements,"November1980.Thisinstrumentationalsoincludesprovisionsformonitoringandcontrollingtheconcentrationsofpotentiallyexplosivegasmixturesintheoffgassystem.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFRSO.002916LLIB3/43-7

0FLUBASS34.1.EFFLUENTS34.11.1.CONCNTRATIONThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethattheconcentrationofradioactivematerialsreleasedinliquidwasteeffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbelessthantheconcentrationlevelsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2.ThislimitationprovidesadditionalassurancethatthelevelsofradioactivematerialsinbodiesofwaterinUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillresultinexposureswithin:(1)theSectionII.Adesignob)ectivesofAppendixIto10CFR50,toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICand(2)thelimitsof10CFR20.106(e)tothepopulation.TheconcentrationlimitfordissolvedorentrainednoblegasesisbasedupontheassumptionthatXe-135isthecontrollingradioisotopeanditsMPCinair(submersion)wasconvertedtoanequivalentconcentrationinwaterusingthemethodsdescribedinInternationalCommissiononRadiologicalProtection(ICRP)Publication2.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsinliquidwastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).3~~~DOSThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.A,ZZI.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.AofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialSinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.Also,forfreshwatersiteswithdrinkingwatersuppliesthatcanbepotentiallyaffectedbyplantoperations,thereisreasonableassurancethattheoperationofthefacilitywillnotresult,inradionuclideconcentrationsinthepotabledrinkingwaterthatareinexcessoftherequirementsof40CFR141.ThedosecalculationmethodologyandparametersintheODCMimplementtherequirementsinSectionIZZ.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,d5'hattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimato4..TheequationsspecifiedintheODCMforcalculatingthedosesthatresultfaaactualreleaseratesofradioactivematerialinliquidoffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculatioaotAnnualDosesToManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"002916LLIB3/4ll-l

ASESUDE~OS3/4.11.1.2(Continued)Revision1,October1977andR.G.1.113,"EstimatingAquaticDispersionofEffluentsfromAccidentalandRoutineReactorReleasesforthePurposeofImplementingAppendixI,"April1977.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.3UWETREATMENTSYSTETheOPERABILITYoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemensuresthatthissystemwillbeavailableforusewheneverliquideffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleasetotheenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthissystembeusedwhenspecifiedprovidesassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50andthedesignobjectivegiveninSectionZZ.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.ThespecifiedlimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignobjectivessetforthinSectionIZ.AofAppendixIto10CFR50forliquideffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.GSOUEFFUSThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatthedoserateatanytimeatandbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYfromgaseouseffluentsfromallunitsonthesitewillbewithintheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS.002916LLIB3/411-2

UNSBASESGSEOUSDOSF~3/4.11.2.1(Continued)Theannualdoselimitsarethedosesassociatedwiththeconcentrationsof10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column1.TheselimitsprovidereasonableassurancethatradioactivematerialdischargedingaseouseffluentswillnotresultintheexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICinanUNRESTRZCTEDAREA,eitherwithinoroutsidetheSITEBOUNDARY,toannualaverageconcentrationsexceedingthelimitsspecifiedinAppendixB,TableZIof10CFR20.106(b).ForMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICwhomayattimesbewithintheSITEBOUNDARY,theoccupancyofthatMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillusuallybesufficientlylowtocompensateforanyincreaseintheatmosphericdiffusionfactorabovethatfortheSITEBOUNDARY.ExamplesofcalculationsforsuchMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,withtheappropriateoccupancyfactors,shallbegivenintheODCM.Thespecifiedreleaseratelimitsrestrict,atalltimes,thecorrespondinggammaandbetadoseratesabovebackgroundtoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYtolessthanorequalto500mrem/yeartothewholebodyortolessthanorequalto3000mrem/yeartotheskin.Thesereleaseratelimitsalsorestrict,at=alltimes,thecorrespondingthyroiddoserateabovebackgroundtoachildviatheinhalationpathwaytolessthanorequalto1500mrem/year.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsingaseouswastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentsMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).3..0-NOLEGSESThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionIZ.B,III.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionIZ.BofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityand,atthesametime,implementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionIZI.AofAppen81xIthatconformancewiththeguidelinesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddatasothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.Thedosecalculatioa'methodologyandparametersestablishedintheODCMforcalculatingthedoses8raatheactualreleaseratesofradioactivenoblegases002916LLIB3/411-3

UENSBASESGSEOUSDOSE-NOBGASES3/4.11.2.2(Continued)ingaseouseffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"Revision1,October1977,andRG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-WaterCooledReactors,"Revision1,"July1977.TheODCMequationsprovidedfordeterminingtheairdosesatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYarebaseduponreal-timemeteorologicalconditionsorthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.34.11.2.3DOSE-IODINE-131ZODZE-133TITUANDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALPTICUEFOThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.C,ZII.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.CofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheODCMcalculationalmethodsspecifiedintheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionIII.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,sothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.TheODCMcalculationalmethodologyandparametersforcalculatingthedosesfromtheactualreleaseratesofthesub)ectmaterialsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,Revision1,October1977,andRG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-Water-CooledReactors,"Revision1,July1977.Theseequationsalsoprovidefordeterminingtheactualdosesbaseduponthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThereleaserateCONTROLSforiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysaredependentupontheexistingradionuclidepathwaystoman,intheareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY.Thepathwaysthatwereexaminedinthedevelopaentofthesecalculationswere:(1)individualinhalationofairborneradioactivematerial,(2)depositionofradioactivematerialontogreenleaffvegetationwithsubsequentconsumptionbyman,(3)depositionontograssy~wheremilk-producinganimalsandmeat-producinganimalsgraxe(humanconsumptionofthemilkandmeatisassumed),and(4)depositiononthe002916LLIB3/411-4

BASESGOUSSSCULFO3ODINE-133TRITIUMDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALIN3/4.11.2.3(Continued)groundwithsubsequentexposuretoman.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.411..5GASOUSWSTETMNTSYSTEMDILONSNSYSTTheOPERABILITYoftheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMandtheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMensuresthatthesystemswillbeavailableforusewhenevergaseouseffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleasetotheenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthesesystemsbeused,whenspecified,providesreasonableassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50,andthedesignobjectivesgiveninSectionZI.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.LimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsofthesystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignobjectivessetforthinSectionsZZ.BandZI.CofAppendixIto10CFR50,forgaseouseffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionalamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.0GThisCONTROLprovidesreasonableassurancethatreleasesfromdrywelland/orsuppressionchamberpurgingoperationswillnotexceedtheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20forunrestrictedareas.002916LLIB3/411-5

BASESGU3.1.4ALDOSEThisCONTROLisprovidedtomeetthedoselimitationsof40CFR190thathavebeenincorporatedinto10CFR20by46~18525.TheCONTROLrequiresthepreparationandsubmittalofaSpecialReportwheneverthecalculateddosesfromreleasesofradioactivityandfromradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesexceed25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid(whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem).Forsitescontaininguptofourreactors,itishighlyunlikelythattheresultantdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillexceedthedoselimitsof40CFR190iftheindividualreactorsremainwithintwicethedosedesignobjectivesofAppendixI,andifdirectradiationdosesfromtheunitsincludingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.,arekeptsmall.TheSpecialReportwilldescribeacourseofactionthatshouldresultinthelimitationoftheannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICtowithinthe40CFR190limits.ForthepurposesoftheSpecialReport,itmaybeassumedthatthedosecommitmenttotheMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromotheruraniumfuelcyclesourcesisnegligible,withtheexceptionthatdosecontributionsfromothernuclearfuelcyclefacilitiesatthesamesiteorwithinaradiusof5milesmustbeconsidered.IfthedosetoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICisestimatedtoexceedtherequirementsof40CFR190,theSpecialReportwitharequestforavariance(providedthereleaseconditionsresultinginviolationof40CFR190havenotalreadybeencorrected),inaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.11and10CFR20.405c,isconsideredtobeatimelyrequestandfulfillstherequirementsof40CFR190untilNRCstaffactioniscompleted.Thevarianceonlyrelatestothelimitsof40CFR190anddoesnotapplyinanywaytotheotherrequirementsfordoselimitationof10CFR20,asaddressedinCONTROLS3.11.1.1and3.11.2.1.AnindividualisnotconsideredaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduringanyperiodinwhichtheindividualisengagedincarryingoutanyoperationthatispartofthenuclearfuelcycle.002916LLIB3/411-6

0NTALMONTORINGBASS1GPRTheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbythisCONTROLprovidesrepresentativemeasurementsofradiationandofradioactivematerialsinthoseexposurepathwaysandforthoseradionuclides'thatleadtothehighestpotentialradiationexposureofMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICresultingfromtheplantoperation.ThismonitoringprogramimplementsSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50andtherebysupplementstheRadiologicalEffluentMonitoringProgrambyverifyingthatthemeasurableconcentrationsofradioactivematerialsandlevelsofradiationarenothigherthanexpectedonthebasisoftheeffluentmeasurementsandthemodelingoftheenvironmentalexposurepathways.GuidanceforthismonitoringprogramisprovidedbytheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Theinitiallyspecifiedmonitoringprogramwillbeeffectiveforatleastthefirst3yearsofcommercialoperation.Afterthisperiod,programchangesmaybeinitiatedbasedonoperationalexperience.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforenvironmentalsampleanalysesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).TheLLDsrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1areconsideredoptimumforroutineenvironmentalmeasurementsinindustriallaboratories.ItshouldberecognisedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimits,canbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).USCESUThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatchangesintheuseofareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYareidentifiedandthatmodificationstotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCMaremadeifrequiredbytheresultsofthiscensus.Thebestinformation,suchasfromadoor-to-doorsurvey,fromanaerialsurvey,orfromconsultingwithlocalagriculturalauthorities,shallbeused.ThiscensussatisfiestherequirementsofSectionIV.B.3ofAppendixIto10CFR50.Restrictingthecensustogardensofgreaterthan500squarefeetprovidesassurancethatsignificantexposurepathwaysvialeafyvegetableswillbeidentifiedandmonitoredsinceagardenofthissiseistheminimumrequiredtoproducethequantity(26kg/year)ofleafyvegetabTesassumedinRG1.109forconsumptionbyachild.Todeterminethisminimumgardensise,thefollowingassumptionsweremadet(k)20%ofthegardenwasusedforgrowingbroadleafvegetation(i.~.,similartolettuceand.cabbage)and(2)thevegetationyieldwas2kg/m.AMILKSAMPLINGLOCATION,asdefinedinSection1.0,requiresthatatleast10milkingcowsarepresentatadesignatedmilksamplelocation.Ithasbeen002916LLIB3/412-1 I

RONNMOITOINCBSESUSE3/4.12.2(Continued)foundfrompastexperience,andasaresultofconferringwithlocalfarmers,thataminimumof10milkingcowsisnecessarytoguaranteeanadequatesupplyofmilktwiceamonthforanalyticalpurposes.Locationswithfewerthan10milkingcowsareusuallyutilizedforbreedingpurposes,eliminatingastablesupplyofmilkforsamplesasaresultofsucklingcalvesandperiodswhentheadultanimalsaredry..3NBOORCOMPARISOTherequirementforparticipationinanapprovedInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramisprovidedtoensurethatindependentchecksontheprecisionandaccuracyofthemeasurementsofradioactivematerialsinenvironmentalsamplematricesareperformedaspartofthequalityassuranceprogramforenvironmentalmonitoringinordertodemonstratethattheresultsarevalidforthepurposesofSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50.002916LL.IB3/412-2

PARTIRADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION5.0DESIONFEATURES002916LLIB3/412-3

5SGURESSections5.1.1,5.1.2,5.2,5.3,5.4,5.6,and5.7areretainedintheRETS.5'.3GUSRICTEDAESANDSITEOUNDARYFORIOACTIVEGSOUSUIDFLUENTS.Informationregardingradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,whichwillallowidentificationofstructuresandreleasepointsaswellasdefinitionofUNRESTRICTEDAREASwithintheSITEBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,shallbeasshowninFigure5-1.3-1~5.5METEOROLOGICALTOWERLOCATIONTheMeteorologicalTowershallbelocatedasshownonFigure5.1.3-1.002916LLI5-1

(4)~gE~~e)~(!)y(x)(S)(a)~0)gfktlSe~L~l%oCg(c))ieewatC0f4gli41gjIg)Nate%~OKAPICRKlaailCN+0+cRLUTle7a~tuTKtwatesoar04t(s)~4er1oadTECHNIChLSPECIFICATIONSFiGURE5.1.3-1SITEBOVNOARIESNINEMILEPOINTUNIT2.

NOTESTOFIOURE5~i+31(a)'MP1Stack(heightis350')(b)NMP2Stack(heightis430')(c)JAFNPPStack(heightis385')(d)NMP1RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)(e)NMP2RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)(f)JAFNPPRadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bcttom)(g)SiteBoundary(h)LakeOntarioShoreline(i)MeteorologicalTower(j)TrainingCenter(k)EnergyInformationCenterAdditionalInformation:NMP2ReactorBuildingVentislocated187feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPReactorandTurbineBuildingVentsarelocated173feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPRadwasteBuildingVentis112feetabovegroundlevelTheEnergyInformationCenterandadjoiningpicnicareaareUNRESTRZCTEDAREASwithintheSiteBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICLakeRoad,aprivateroad,isanUNRESTRICTEDAREAwithintheSITEBOUNDARYaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC002916LLI5-6

PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEPPLUENTCONTROLSSECTION6~0AZWINISTRATIVECONTROLS002916LL

NSCO0SCNVRONMENTALOPERATINGREPORT>>6.9.1.7RoutineAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportscoveringtheoperationoftheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryearshallbesubmittedbeforeMay1ofeachyear.TheinitialreportshallbesubmittedbeforeMay1oftheyearaftertheplantachievesinitialcriticality.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportshallincludesummaries,interpretations,andananalysisoftrendsoftheresultsoftheradiologicalenvironmentalsurveillanceactivitiesforthereportperiod,includingacomparison,asappropriate,withpreoperationalstudies,operationalcontrols,previousenvironmentalsurveillancereports,andanassessmentoftheobservedimpactsoftheplantoperationontheenvironment.ThereportsshallalsoincludetheresultsofthelandusecensusrequiredbyCONTROL3+12.2.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsshallincludetheresultsofanalysisofallradiologicalenvironmentalsamplesandofallenvironmentalradiationmeasurementstakenduringtheperiodpursuanttothelocationsspecifiedinthetableandfiguresintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL,aswellassummarizedandtabulatedresultsoftheseanalysesandmeasurementsintheformatofthetableintheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPosition,Revision1,November1979.Intheeventthatsomeindividualresultsarenotavailableforinclusionwiththereport,thereportshallbesubmittednotingandexplainingthereasonsforthemissingresults.Themissingdatashallbesubmittedassoonaspossibleinasupplemental.report.Thereportsshallalsoincludethefollowing:asummarydescriptionoftheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgrampatleasttwolegiblemaps+*coveringallsamplinglocationskeyedtoatablegivingdistancesanddirectionsfromthecenterlineofonereactorstheresultsoflicenseeparticipationintheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,requiredbyCONTROL3.12.3;discussionofalldeviationsfromtheSamplingScheduleofTable3.12.1-1ganddiscussionofallanalysesinwhichtheLLDrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1wasnotachievable.*Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecoaaentoallunitsatthesite.*~OnemapshallcoverstationsneartheSITEBOUNDARY'secondshallincludethemoredistantstations.002916LLI6-19

ILUENTRELESREPORT**6.9.1.8RoutineSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportscoveringtheoperationof~theunitduringtheprevious6monthsofoperationshallbesubmittedwjthin60daysafterJanuary1andJuly1ofeachyear.Theperiodofthefirstreportshallbeginwiththedatetheplantachievesinitialcriticality.Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecommontoallunitsatthesite;however,forunitswithseparateradwastesystems,thesubmittalshallspecifythereleasesojradioactivematerialfromeachunit.002916LLI6-20 i

ADINISTTVECONTROLSS0CTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORT6.9.1.8(Coatinued)TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludeasummaryofthequantitiesofradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsandsolidwastereleasedfromtheunitasoutlinedinRegulatoryGuide1.21,"Measuring,Evaluating,andReportingRadioactivityinSolidWastesandReleasesofRadioactiveMaterialsinLiquidandGaseousEffluentsfromLight-Water-CooledNuclearPowerPlants,"Revision1,June1974,withdatasummarizedonaquarterlybasisfollowingtheformatofAppendixBthereof.Forsolidwastes,theformatforTable3inAppendixBshallbesupplementedwiththreeadditionalcategories;classofsolidwastes(asdefinedby10CFR61),typeofcontainer(e.g.,LSA,TypeA,TypeB,LargeQuantity),andSOLIDIFICATIONagentorabsorbent(e.g.,cement,ureaformaldehyde).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallincludeanannualsummaryofhourlymeteorologicaldatacollectedoverthepreviousyear.Thisannualsummarymaybeeitherintheformofanhour-by-hourlistingonmagnetictapeofwindspeed,winddirection,atmosphericstability,andprecipitation(ifmeasured)gorintheformof)ointfrequencydistributionofwindspeed,winddirection,andatmosphericstability.*Thissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromtheradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsreleasedfromtheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryear.ThissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentstoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICfromtheiractivitiesinsidetheSITEBOUNDARY(Figure5.1.3-1)duringthereportperiod.Allassumptionsusedinmakingtheseassessments,i.e.,specificactivity,exposuretime,andlocation,shallbeincludedinthesereports.TheassessmentofradiationdosesshallbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSZTEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallalsoincludeanassessmentofradiationdosestothelikelymostexposedMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromreactorreleasesandothernearbyuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingdosesfromprimaryeffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthepreviouscalendaryeartoshowconformancewith40CFR190,"EnvironmentalRadiationProtectionStandardsforNuclearPowerOperation."AcceptablemethodsforcalculatingthedosecontributionfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaregivenintheODCM.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludealistanddescriptionofunplannedreleasesfromthesitetoUNRESTRICTEDAREASofradioactivematerialsingaseousandliquideffluentsmadeduringthereportingperiod.*InlieuofsubmissionwiththeSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport,thelicenseehastheoptionofretainingthissummaryofrequiredmeteorologicaldataonsiteinafilethatshallbeprovidedtotheNRCuponrequest.002916LLI6-21

NISTRACONROLSOAVEUENTREEASEREPORT6.9.1.8(Coatinued)TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludeanychangesmadeduringthereportingperiodtothePROCESSCONTROLPROGRAM(PCP)andtotheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM),pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.13andCONTROL6.14,respectively,aswellasanymajorchangetoliquid,gaseous,orsolidradwastetreatmentsystemspursuanttoCONTROL6.15.Itshallalsoincludealistingofnewlocationsfordosecalculationsand/orenvironmentalmonitoringidentifiedbythelandusecensuspursuanttoCONTROL3+12.2.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallalsoincludethefollowing!anexplanationofwhytheinoperabilityofliquidorgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationwasnotcorrectedwithinthetimespecifiedinCONTROLS3.3.7.9or3.3.7.10respectively,andadescriptionoftheeventsleadingtoliquidholduptanksexceedingthelimitsofTechnicalSpecification3.11.1.4.002916LLI6-22

6OFSCLAIONMANUAL6.14.1TheOPPSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)shallbeapprovedbytheCommissionbeforeimplementation.6.14.2Licensee-initiatedchangestotheODCM:a.ShallbesubmittedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichthechange(s)wasmadeeffective.Thissubmittalshallcontain:1.Sufficientlydetailedinformationtototallysupporttherationaleforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformation.InformationsubmittedshouldconsistofapackageofthosepagesoftheODCMtobechanged;eachpageshouldbenumbered,dated,andmarkedwiththerevisionnumber;appropriateanalysesorevaluationsjustifyingthechange(s)shouldbeincluded;2.Adeterminationthatthechangewillnotreducetheaccuracyorreliabilityofdosecalculationsorsetpointdeterminations;and3.DocumentationofthefactthattheSORChasreviewedthechangeandfounditacceptable.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.002916LLI6-26

0GTOUDGOUSASODDWASTENTSST6.15.1Liceasee-initiatedmajorchangestotheradwastetreatmentsystems(liquidygaseousiandsolid):ShallbereportedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichtheevaluationwasreviewedbytheSORC.Thediscussionofeachchangeshallcontain:1.Asummaryoftheevaluationthatledtothedeterminationthatthechangecouldbemadeinaccordancewith10CFR50.59.2.Sufficientdetailedinformationtototallysupportthereasonforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformationg3.Adetaileddescriptionoftheequipment,components,andprocessesinvolvedandtheinterfaceswithotherplantsystems;4.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowsthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquidandgaseouseffluentsand/orquantityofsolidwastethatdifferfromthosepreviouslypredictedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;5.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowstheexpectedmaximumexposurestoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICintheUNRESTRICTEDAREAandtothegeneralpopulationthatdifferfromthosepreviouslyestimatedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;6.Acomparisonofthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerials,inliquidandgaseouseffluentsandinsolidwaste,totheactualreleasesfortheperiodthatprecedesthetimewhenthechangeistobemadei7.Anestimateoftheexposuretoplantoperatingpersonnelasaresultofthechange;andB.DocumentationofthefactthatthechangewasreviewedandfoundacceptablebytheSORC.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.*LicenseesmaychoosetosubmittheinformationcalledforinthisCONTROLaspartoftheannualFSARupdate.002916LLI6-27

PARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIES

1.0UIDEFFLUENTSServiceWaterAandB,CoolingTowerBlowdownandtheLiquidRadioactiveWasteDischargescomprisetheRadioactiveLiquidEffEuentsatUnit2.Presentlytherearenotemporaryoutdoortankscontainingradioactivewatercapableofaffectingthenearestknownorfuturewatersupplyinanunrestrictedarea.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.1~1.1LiquidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasis1~1~21~1~2~1TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblesgases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04uCi/mltotalactivity.SetpointDeterminationMethodologyLiquidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointTheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksarepumpedtothedischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.AttheendofthedischargetunnelinLakeOntario,adiffuserstructurehasbeeninstalled.Itspurposeistomaintainsurfacewatertemperatureslowenoughtomeetthermalpollutionlimits.However,italsoassistsinthenearfielddilutionofanyactivityreleased.ServiceWaterandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarealsopumpedtothedischargetunnelandwillprovidedilution.IftheServiceWaterortheCoolingTowerBlowdownisfoundtobecontaminated,thenitsactivitywillbeaccountedforwhencalculatingthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowforaLiquidRadwastedischarge.TheLiquidRadwasteSystemMonitorprovidesalarmandautomaticterminationofreleaseifradiationlevelsaboveitsalarmsetpointaredetected.Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsofthesamplechamberandtheabsorptioncharacteristicsofwater,themonitorisnotparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation.ActualdetectorresponseZ,(CG,/CF,),cpm,hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingasampleoftypicalradioactivewasteintothemonitorandrecordingthegrosscountrate,cpm.Acalibrationratiowasdevelopedbydividingthenoteddetectorresponse,Z,(CG,/CF,)cpm,bytotalconcentrationofactivityZ,(CG,),uCi/cc.ThequantificationofthegammaactivitywascompletedwithgammaspectrometryequipmentwhosecalibrationistraceabletoNIST.Thiscalibrationratioverifiedthemteafacturer'sprototypecalibration,andanysubsequenttransfercaXihrationsperformed.Thecurrentcalibrationfactor(expressedas'hereciprocalconversionfactor,uCi/ml/cpm),willbeusedforsubsequentsetpointcalculationsinthedeterminationofdetectorresponse:Zi(CG(/CFi)Zi(CGi/CF))Wherethefactorsareasdefinedabove.003072LLII2

ForthecalculationofRDF~ZMPCfraction~Z,(C,/MP+)thecontributionfromnongammaemittingnuclidesexcepttritiumwillbeinitiallyestimatedbasedontheexpectedratiostoquantifiednuclidesaslistedintheFSARTable11.2.5.Fe-55,Sr-89andSr-90are2.5,0.25and0.02timestheconcentrationofCo-60.Thesevaluesmaybereplacedbyratioscalculatedfromanalysisofcompositesamples.Tritiumconcentrationisassumedtoequalthelatestconcentrationdetectedinthemonthlytritiumanalysis(performedoffsite)ofliquidradioactivewastetanksdischarged.NominalflowratesoftheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksdischargedis<165gpmwhiledilutionflowfromtheServiceWaterPumps,andCoolingTowerBlowdowncumulativelyistypicallyover10,200gpm.Becauseofthelargeamountofdilutionthealarmsetpointcouldbesubstantiallygreaterthanthatwhichwouldcorrespondtotheconcentrationactuallyinthetank.Potentiallyadischargecouldcontinueevenifthedistributionofnuclidesinthetankweresubstantiallydifferentfromthegrabsampleobtainedpriortodischargewhichwasusedtoestablishthedetectoralarmpoint.Toavoidthispossibilityof"NonrepresentativeSampling"resultinginerroneousassumptionsaboutthedischargeofatank,thetankisrecirculatedforaminimumof2.5tankvolumespriortosampling.Thismonitor'ssetpointtakesintoaccountthedilutionofRadwasteEffluentsprovidedbytheServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownflows.Detectorresponseforthenuclidestobedischarged(cpm)ismultipliedbytheActualDilutionFactor(dilutionflow/wastestreamflow)anddividedbytheRequiredDilutionFactor(totalfractionofMPCinthewastestream).Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.IftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedpriortoaLiquidRadwastedischargethenanalternativeequationisusedtotakeintoaccountthecontamination.IftheybecomecontaminatedduringaRadwastedischarge,thenthedischargewillbeimmediatelyterminatedandthesituationfullyassessed.NormalRadwasteEffluentAlarmSetpointCalculation:AlarmSetpoint(0.8*TDF/PEF*TGC/CF+1/RDF+Background.Where:AlarmSetpoint0.8mTDFCF)PEFMPC>BackgroundTheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessNonradioactivedilutionflowrate,gpm.ServiceWaterFlowrangesfrom30,000to58,000gpm.Blowdownflowistypically10,200gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/ml(gamma+non-gammaemitters)Detectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpmSeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpm,165gpmisthemaximumvalueusedinthisequationConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/mlDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpm003072LLII3

CFTGC>ZCG(Z(CGI/CFl)RDF~Z((C(/MPH)TGC/CFTDF/PEFMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm,determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorConcentrationofgammaemittingnuclideinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlSummationofallgammaemittingnuclides(whichmonitorwillrespondto)ThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetank,cpmThetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2limitthatisintheRadwastetank,unitless.ThisisalsoknownastheRequiredDilutionFactor(RDF),andincludesnon-gammaemittersAnapproximationtoZ,(CG,/CF<)usingCFdeterminedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorAnapproximationto(TDF+PEF)/PEF,theActualDilutionFactorineffectduring.adischarge.Permissibleeffluentflow,PEF,shallbecalculatedtodeterminethatMPCwillnotbeexceededinthedischargecanal.PEF~DilutionFlow1-FractionTemerin(RDF)1.5FractionTempering~Adiversionofsomefractionofdischargeflowtotheintakecanalforthepurposeoftemperaturecontrol.IfActualDilutionFactorissetequaltotheRequiredDilutionFactor,thenthealarmpointsrequiredbytheaboveequationscorrespondtoaconcentrationof80%oftheRadwasteTankconcentration.Nodischargecouldoccur,sincethemonitorwouldbeinalarmassoonasthedischargecommenced.Toavoidthissituation,maximumallowableradwastedischargeflowiscalculatedusingamultiple(usually1.5to2)oftheRequiredDilutionFactor,resultingindischargecanalconcentrationof2/3to1/2ofMPCpriortoalarmandterminationofrelease.Inperformingthealarmcalculation,thesmallerof165gpm(themaximumpossibleflow)andPEFwillbeused.Toensurethealarmsetpointisnotexceeded,analertalarmisprovided.Thealertalarmwillbesetinaccordancewiththeequationaboveusingasafetyfactorof0.5(orlower)insteadof0.8~1.1.2.2CoOtaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCefeulationsr"TgeallowabledischargeflowrateforaRadwastetank,whenoneofthenormaldilutionstreams(ServiceWaterA,ServiceWaterB,orCoolingTowerBlowdown)iscontaminated,willbecalculatedbyaniterativeprocess.UsingRadwastetankconcentrationswithatotalliquideffluentflowratetheresultingfractionofMPCinthedischargecanalwillbecalculated.FMPCZs[Fo/Zo(Fo)ZI(C4+MPCI))Thenthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowrateisgivenby:PEF~TotalRadwasteEffluentFlowFMPC003072LLII4

'llThecorrespondingAlarmSetpointwillthenbecalculatedusingthefollowingequation,withPEFlimitedasabove.TGC/CFAlaanSetpoint(0.8FMPC+BackgroundWhere:AlarmSetpoint0'F,CiC.CFMPHPEFBackgroundTGC/CFZi(CGi/CF)E.(F,C~)Z,[F,]TheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,UnitlessAnEffluentflowrateforstreams,gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlConcentrationofisotopeiinEffluentstreamsincludingtheRadwasteEffluenttankundiluted,uCi/mlAveragedetectorresponseforallisotopesinthewastestream,netuCi/ml/cpmConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableZZ,Column2,uCi/mlThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpmDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetank,cpmThetotalactivityofnuclideiinallEffluentstreams,uCi-gpm/mlThetotalLiquidEffluentFlowrate,gpm(ServiceWater6CTBlowdown6Radwaste)1.1.2.3ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentAlarmSetpointThesemonitorsetpointsdonottakeanycreditfordilutionofeachrespectiveeffluentstream.DetectorresponseforthedistributionofnuclidespotentiallydischargedisdividedbythetotalMPCfractionoftheradionuclidespotentiallyintherespectivestream.Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.ZftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedbystatisticallysignificantincreaseindetectorresponsethengrabsampleswillbeobtainedandanalysismeetingtheLLDrequirementsofTable4.11.1-1completedsothatanestimateofoffsitedosecanbe,madeandthesituationfullyassessed.SognriceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarepumpedtothe'ischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.NormalflowratesforeachServiceWaterPumpis10,000gpmwhilethatfortheCoolingTowerBlowdownmaybeasmuchas10,200gpm.Creditis.nottakenforanydilutionoftheseindividualeffluentstreams.Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Ztisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsinitssamplechamberandtheabsorption.characteristicsofwater,themonitorisnotparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation.003072LLII5

DetectorresponseE,(g/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingadilutedsampleofReactorCoolant(afteratwohourdecay)inarepresentativemonitorandnotingitsgrosscountrate.ReactorCcggantwaschosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostlikelycontaminantofditionWaters.A4r'hourdecaywaschosenby)udgementofthestaffofNiagaraMohiirkPowerCorporation.ReactorCoolantwithnodecaycontainsaconsiderableamountofveryenergeticnuclideswhichwouldbiasthedetectorresponsetermhigh.Howeverassumingalongerthan2hourdecayisnotrealisticasthemostlikelyreleasemechanismisaleakthroughtheResidualHeatRemovalHeatExchangerswhichwouldcontainReactorCoolantduringshutdowns.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownAlarmSetpointEquation:AlarmSetpointc0.81/CFZ,Q/[Z,(Q/MPC,))+Background.Where>AlarmSetpoint0.8C,CFiMPCiBackgroundZ,(g/CF,)Z,(g/MPC,)(1/CF)E<QCFTheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessConcentrationofisotopeiinpotentialcontaminatedstream,uCi/mlDetectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpmSeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/mlDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesinthepotentialcontaminant,cpmThetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixBgTableII,Column2limitthatisinthepotentialcontaminatedstream,unitless.AnapproximationtoZ,(Q/CF,),determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm1.2LiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculationThiscalculationdocumentscompliancewithCONTROLSSection3.11.alt".ccincentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquidgentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbetotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,II,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04microcurie/mltotalactivity.~TheconcentrationofradioactivityfromLiquidRadwaste,ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownareincludedinthecalculation.Thecalculationisperformedforaspecificperiodoftime.Nocreditistakenforaveraging.ThelimitingconcentrationiscalculatedasfollowscEl(FI/El(FO)El(CLŽ%))003072LL

WherecFMPCCgF,MPCiEi(+/MPQ)Es(Fo)ThefractionofMPC,theratioatthepointofdischargeoftheactualconcentrationtothelimitingconcentrationof10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases,unitlessTheconcentrationofnuclideiinaparticulareffluentstreams,uCi/mlTheflowrateofaparticulareffluentstreams,gpmThelimitingconcentrationofaspecificnuclideifrom10CFR20,Appendixb,TableII,Column2(fornoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-4microcurie/ml),uci/mlTheMPCfractionofstreamspriortodilutionbyotherstreamsThetotalflowrateofalleffluentstreamss,gpm1.3AvalueoflessthanoneforMPCfractionisrequiredforcompliance.LiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimited:a.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.DosesduetoLiquidEffluentsarecalculatedmonthlyforthefishanddrinkingwateringestionpathwaysandtheexternalsedimentexposurepathwaysfromalldetectednuclidesinliquideffluentsreleasedtotheunrestrictedareasusingthefollowingexpressionfromNUREG0133,Section4.3.Where<Di~El[AtEL(dTICgFg))Thecumulativedosecommitmenttothetotalbodyoranyorgan,tfromtheliquideffluentsforthetotaltimeperiodEz(dTI),mremThelengthoftheLthtimeperiodoverwhichCs.andFareaveragedforallliquidreleases,hours~Theaverageconcentrationofradionuclide,i,inundilutedliquideffluentsduringtimeperioddTfromanyliquidrelease,uCi/mlThesiterelatedingestiondosecommitmentfactorforthemaximumindividualtothetotalbodyoranyorgantforeachidentifiedprincipalgammaorbetaemitter,mrem/hrperuCi/ml.Table2-2.003072LLII7

1.4ThenearfieldaveragedilutionfactorforCduringanyliquideffluentrelease.Definedastheratioofthemaximumundilutedliquidwasteflowduringreleasetotheproductoftheaverageflowfromthesitedischargestructuretounrestrictedreceivingwaterstimes5.9.(5.9isthesitespecificapplicablefactorforthemixingeffectofthedischargestructure.)SeetheNineMilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReport-OperatingLicenseStage,Table5.4-2footnotel.LiquidEffluentSamplingRepresentativenessTherearefourtanksintheradwastesystemdesignedtobedischargedtothedischargecanal.Thesetanksarelabeled4A,4B,5A,andSB.LiquidRadwasteTankSAand5BatNineMilePointUnit2containaspargersprayringwhichassiststhemixingofthetankcontentswhileitisbeingrecirculatedpriortosampling.Thisspargereffectivelymixesthetankfourtimesfasterthansimplerecirculation.LiquidRadwasteTank4Aand4Bcontainamixingringbutnosparger.Nocreditistakenforthemixingeffectsofthering.Normalrecirculationflowis150gpmfortankSAand5B,110gpmfortank4Aand4Bwhileeachtankcontainsupto25,000gallonsalthoughtheentirecontentsarenotdischarged.Toassurethatthetanksareadequatelymixedpriortosampling,itisaplantrequirementthatthetankberecirculatedforthetimerequiredtopass2.5timesthevolumeofthetank:RecirculationTime~2.5T/RMWhere:RecirculationTime2.5IstheminimumtimetorecirculatetheTank,minIstheplantrequirement,unitlessIsthetankvolume,galIstherecirculationflowrate,gpm.Isthefactorthattakesintoaccountthemixingofthesparger,unitless,fourfortankSAandB,onefortank4AandB.Additionally,theAlertAlarmsetpointoftheLiquidRadwasteEffluentmonitorissetatapproximately60%oftheHighalarmsetpoint.Thisalarmwi.llgiveindicationofincompletemixingwithadequatemargintoexceedingMPC.ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownaresampledftheradiationmonitoroneachrespectivestream.Theserscontinuouslywithdrawasampleandpumpitbacktotheentstream.Thelengthoftubingbetweenthecontinuouslyfftingsampleandthesamplespigotcontainslessthan200mlwhichisadequatelypurgedbyrequiringapurgeofatleast1literwhengrabbingasample.003072LLII8

1.5LiquidRadwasteSystemOperabilityTheLiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystemshallbeOPERABLEandusedwhenpro)ecteddosesduetoliquidradwasteeffluentswouldexceed0.06mr~tothewholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiod.Cue41ativedoseswillbedeterminedatleastonceper31days(asindicatedinSection1.3)anddoseswillalsobepro)ectediftheradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.Thesystemcollectiontanksareprocessedasfollows')LowConductivity(WasteCollector):RadwasteFilterandRadwasteDemineralizer2),HighConductivity(FloorDrains):FloorDrainFilterorWasteEvaporatororAdvancedLiquidProcessingSystem(ALPS)3)RegenerantWaste:ZfresinregenerationisusedatNMP-2;thewastewillbeprocessedthroughthefloordrainfilterorwasteevaporator.EMOTE:RegenerantEvaporatorandWasteEvaporatormaybeusedinterchangeably.Thedosepro)ectionindicatedabovewillbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyofSection1.3.$'r~-I003072LLZZ9

2.0USEFFLUENTSThegaseouseffluentreleasepointsarethestackandthecombinedRadwaste/ReactorBuildingvent.ThestackeffluentpointincludesTurbineBuildingventilation,maincondenseroffgas(aftercharcoalbedholdup),andStandbyGasTreatmentSystemexhaust.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.2.12~1~1GaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases!Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclideswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.Theradioactivityrateofnoblegasesmeasureddownstreamoftherecombinershallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto350,000microcuries/secondduringoffgassystemoperation.2'~2SetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionNineMilePointUnit1andtheJamesAFitzPatricknuclearplantsoccupythesamesiteasNineMilePointUnit2.Becauseoftheindependenceoftheseplants'afetysystems,controlroomsandoperatingstaffsitisassumedthatsimultaneousaccidentsarenotlikelytooccuratthedifferentunits.However,therearetworeleasepointsatUnit2.ItisassumedthatifanaccidentweretooccuratUnit2thatbothreleasepointscouldbeinvolved.ThealarmsetpointforGaseousEffluentNobleGasMonitorsarebasedonadoseratelimitof500mRem/yrtotheWholeBody.SincetherearetworeleasepointsatUnit2,thedoseratelimitof500mRem/yrisdividedequallyforeachreleasepoint,butmaybeapportionedotherwise,ifrequired.Thesemonitorsaresensitivetoonlynoblegases.Becauseofthisitisconsideredimpracticaltobasetheiralarmsetpointsonorgandoseratesduetoiodinesorparticulates.Additionallyskindoserateisneversignificantlygreaterthanthewholebodydoserate.ThusthefactorRwhichisthebasisforthealarmsetpointcalculationisnominallytakenasequalto250mRem/yr.Iftherearesignificantreleasesfromanygaseousreleasepointonthesite()25mRem/yr)foranextendedperiodoftimethenthesetpointwillberecalculatedwithanappropriatelysmallervalueforR.T&.highalarmsetpointfortheOffgasNobleGasmonitorisbasedonalimitof350,000uCi/sec.ThisisthereleaserateforwhichaFSARaccidentanalysiswascompleted.AtthisratetheOffgasSystemcharcoalbedswillnotcontainenoughactivitysothattheirfailureandsubsequentreleaseofactivitywillpresentasignificantoffsitedoseassumingaccidentmeteorology.003072LLII10

Initially,inaccordancewithCONTROL4.3.7.10,theGermaniummultichannelanalysissystemsofthestackandventwillbecalibratedwithgasstandards(traceabletoNIST)inaccordancewithTable4.3.7.10-1,note(a).Subsequentcalibrationsmaybeperformedwithgasstandards,orwithrelatedsolidsources.ThequarterlyChannelFunctionalTestwillincludeoperabilityofthe30ccchamberandthedilutionstagestoconfirmmonitorhighrangecapability.(AppendixD,GaseousEffluentMonitoringSystem).Thealertissetatasmallmultipleofcurrentoperatinglevel.2.1.2.1StackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:ThestackatNineMilePointUnit2receivestheOffgasaftercharcoalbeddelay,TurbineBuildingVentilationandtheStandbyGasTreatmentsystemexhaust.TheStandbyGasTreatmentSystemExhauststheprimarycontainmentduringnormalshutdownsandmaintainsanegativepressureontheReactorBuildingtomaintainsecondarycontainmentintegrity.The,StandbyGasTreatmentwillisolateonhighradiationdetected(bytheSGTSmonitor)duringprimarycontainmentpurges.Thestacknoblegasdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseitisacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuCiofspecificnuclides.Onlypurealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtooffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.ThereleaserateQ<<correspondstooffgasconcentrationexpectedwiththeplantdesignlimitforfuelfailure.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.ThefollowingcalculationwillbeusedfortheinitialAlarmSetpoint.O.BRAlarmSetpoint,uCi/secZ>(QV<)0.8V)Ei(%%)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yrythevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotaldoseratecorrespondsto<500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secTheconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromtheelevatedfiniteplumelistedonTable3-2,mrem/yrperuCi/secThetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesinthestackeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductofeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyplumeconstant,mrem/yr,uci/sec003072LLII11

Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.2.1.2.2VentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationsTheventcontainstheReactorBuildingventilationaboveandbelowtherefuelfloorandtheRadwasteBuildingventilationeffluents.TheReactorBuildingVentilationwillisolatewhenradiationmonitorsdetecthighlevelsofradiation(theseareseparatemonitors,nototherwisediscussedintheODCM).Nominalflowratefortheventis2.37E5CFM.Thisdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseitisacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuciofspecificnuclides.Onlypuzealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureoffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.AlarmSetpoint,uCi/sec0.8RZ(X/Q)Z;(Q;Q)Where:0.8Q((X/Q)Ei(Q~)Ei(QA)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yrgthevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotalratecorrespondsto(500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secThehighestannualaverageatmosphericdispersioncoefficientatthesiteboundaryaslistedintheFinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085,TableD-2,2.0E-6sec/m'heconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromthesemi-infinitecloud,listedonTable3-3gmzem/yrperuci/m~Thetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesintheventeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductoftheeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyimmersionconstant,mrem/yrpersec/m~003072LLII12

Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.TheOffgassystemhasaradiationdetectordownstreamoftherecombinersandbeforethecharcoaldecaybeds.Theoffgas,afterdecay,isexhaustedtothemainstack.Thesystemwillautomaticallyisolateifitspretreatmentradiationmonitordetectslevelsofradiationabovethehighalarmsetpoint.TheRadiationDetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdeviceandhasathinmylarwindowsothatitissensitivetobothgammaandbetaradiation.DetectorresponseZ<(C,/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedfxomisotopicanalysisofoffgasanalyzedonamultichannelanalyzer,traceabletoNIST.Adistributionofoffgascorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureisusedtoestablishtheinitialsetpoint.However,thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedusinganupdatednuclidedistributionbasedonactualplantprocessconditions.ThemonitornominalresponsevalueswillbeconfirmedduringperiodiccalibrationusingaTransferStandardsourcetraceabletotheprimarycalibrationperformedbythevendor.ParticulatesandIodinesarenotincludedinthiscalculationbecausethisisanoblegasmonitor.Topxovideanalarmintheeventoffailureoftheoffgassystemflowinstrumentation,thelowflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorabove10scfm,(wellbelownormalsy'temflow)andthehighflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorbelow110scfm,whichiswellaboveexpectedsteady-stateflowrateswithatightcondenser.Toprovideanalarmforchangingconditions,thealertalarmwillnormallybesetat10,000uCi/secabovecurrentoperatinglevel(15%oflevelifgreaterthan75,000uCi/sec).Thisalertallo~sconformancewithTechnicalSpecifications3.4.5SpecificActivityActions.50E+052.E-03ZCCFAlarmSetpoint,cpm<0.8F~i(%)+Background2.1.2.3OffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:Where<AlarmSetpoint0.8350,0002.128-03ThealarmsetpointfortheoffgaspretreatmentNobleGasDetector,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessTheTechnicalSpecificationLimitforOffgasPretreatment,uCi/secUnitconversionFactor,60sec/min/28317cc/CFTheconcentrationofnuclide,i,intheOffgas,uCi/ccTheDetectorresponsetonuclidei,uCi/cc/cpm;SeeTable3-1foralistofnominalvalues003072LLII13

BackgroundEl(9/CFI)Ei(Ci)TheOffgasSystemFlowrate,CFMThedetectorresponsewhenitschamberisfilledwithnonradioactiveair,cpmThesummationofthenuclideconcentrationdividedbythecorrespondingdetectorresponse,netcpmThesummationoftheconcentrationofnuclidesinoffgas,uCi/cc2~2GaseousEffluentsDoseRateCalculationDoserateswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthedoseratelimitsspecifiedin10CFR20.Theselimitsareasfollows:ThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedper10CFR20tothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,and2.2.1b.Foriodine-131,iodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan:X/QandW-DispersionParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23Thedispersionparametersforthewholebodyandskindoseratecalculationcorrespondtothehighestannualaveragedispersionparametersatorbeyondtheunrestrictedareaboundary.Thisisattheeastsiteboundary.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromtheNineMilePointUnit2FinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085TableD>>2fortheventandstack.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111,Rev.1.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseitsheightismorethan2.5timesanyadjacentbuildingheight.Theventwasmodeledasagroundlevelreleasebecauseeventhoughitishigherthananyadjacentbuildingitisnotmorethan2.5timestheheight.TheNRCFinalEnvironmentalStatementvaluesforthesiteboundaryX/QandD/QtermswereselectedforuseincalculatingEffluentMonitorAlarmPointsandcompliancewithSiteBoundaryDoseRatespecificationsbecausetheyareconservativewhencomparedwiththecorrespondingNMPCEnvironmentalReportvalues.Inaddition,thestack"intermittentrelease"X/Qwasselectedinlieuofthe"continuous"value,sinceitisslightlylarger,andalsowouldallownotmakingadistinctionbetweenlongtermandshorttermreleases.Tha'.dispersionparametersfortheorgandosecalculationswereobtainedfromtheEnvironmentalReport,Figures7B-4(stack)and7B-8(vent)bylocatingvaluescorrespondingtocurrentlyexisting(1985)pathways.Itshouldbenotedthatthemostconservativepathwaysdonotallexistatthesamelocation.Itisconservativetoassumethatasingleindividualwouldactuallybeateachofthereceptorlocations.003072LLII14

2.2'WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesThegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasstackrelease(elevated),referredtoasplumeshine,iscalculatedusingthedosefactorsfromAppendixBofthisdocument.Thegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasventreleaseaccountsfortheexposurefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud.ThedispersionofthecloudfromthepointofreleasetothereceptorattheeastsiteboundaryisfactoredintotheplumeshinedosefactorsforstackreleasesandthroughtheuseofX/Qintheequationfortheimmersiongroundleveldoseratesforventreleases.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.ThefactorsarediscussedinAppendixB.Wholebodydoserate(DR)Yduetonoblegases:(DR)y3.17E-08Z,(VQ+g(X/Q)Q.]Where:DRYViWholebodydoserate(mrem/sec)Theconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromthefiniteplumefromtheelevatedstackreleasesforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-2,mrem/yrper'ci/secTheconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedinTable3-3,mrem/yrperuCi/m'FromReg.Guide1.109)X/QX/Q,Therelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s~stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedfortheventreleases(v~vent).ListedonTable3-23QsiQ~Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v).Averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern.(uCi/sec)23.17E-OB~ConversionFactor~theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinoneyear.(yr/sec)SkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesTherearetwotypesofradiationfromnoblegasreleasesthatcontributetotheskindoserate:betaandgamma.Paestackreleasesthiscalculationtakesintoaccountthedosefrombetaradiationinasemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Additionally,thedispersionofthereleasedactivityfromthe'stacktothereceptoristakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).ThegammaradiationdosefromtheelevatedstackreleaseistakenintoaccountbythedosefactorsinAppendixB.Forventreleasesthecalculationsalsotakeintoaccountthedosefromthebeta(I))andgamma(Y)radiationofthesemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Dispersionistakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).003072LLII15

Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Skindoserate(DR)~duetonoblegases:(DR)~~~~3~17E8Z>[(L((X/{})~+1~11Bi){}~+(Lj+1~1lg)'(X/Q)<<Q~)Where:(DR)~opL(Skindoserate(mrem/sec)Theconstanttoaccountforthegammaandbetaskindoseratesforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrem/yrperuCi/m',listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)Theconstanttoaccountfortheairgammadoserateforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrad/yrperuCi/m~,listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)Bi(X/Q)(X/Q)Unitconversionconstant,mrem/mradTheconstantaccountingfortheairgammadoseratefromexposuretotheoverheadplumeofelevatedreleasesofeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-2,mrad/yrperuCi/sec.Therelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s"-stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedfortheventreleases(v~vent).23.17E-B~ConversionFactor;theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinayear;(yr/sec)Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v)averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern,uci/sec.OrganDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,Tritium,andParticulateswithHalf-livesgreaterthan8days.Theorgandoserateiscalculatedusingthedosefactors(g)fromAppendixC.Thefactorgtakesintoaccountthedoseratereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalationandingestionpathways.W,andWtakeintoaccounttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothelocationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Organdoserates(DR)duetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandallradionuelidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days'here:(DR)(DR)N~317E8Z~[Zip~[Wan+WvQw))Organdoserate(mrem/sec)Thefactorthattakesintoaccountthedosefromnuclideithroughpathway)toanagegroupa,andindividualorgant.Unitsforinhalationpathway,mrem/yrperuCi/m~.Unitsforgroundandingestionpathways;m~~rem/yrperuCi/sec.SeeTables3-4through3-22).003072LLII16

WWDispersionparametereitherX/Q(sec/m')orD/g(1/m~)dependingonpathwayandreceptorlocation.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused(Table3-23).ElevatedW,valuesareusedforstackreleases(s=stack);groundWvaluesareusedforventreleases(v=vent).~N~()HThereleaseratesfornuclidei,fromthestack(s)andvent(v)respectively,uCi/sec.Whenthereleaserateexceeds0.75uCi/secfromthestackorvent,thedoserateassessmentshall,also,includeJAFandNMP1dosecontributions.Theuseofthe0.75'uCi/secreleaseratethresholdisconservativebecauseitisbasedonthedoseconversionfactor(R;)fortheSr-90childbonewhichissignificantlyhigherthanthedosefactorsfortheotherisotopespresentinthestackorventrelease.2'GaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyDoseswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatdosesresultingfromthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthelimitsspecifiedin10CFR.50.Theselimitsareasfollows:Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing.a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanor'equalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20,mradforbetaradiation.ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARX;(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.2.F1WandW,-DispersionParametersforDose,Table3-23ThedispersionparametersfordosecalculationswereobtainedchieflyfromtheNineRilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReportAppendix78.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111andNUREG0324.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseheightismorethan2.5timestheheightofanyadjacentbuilding.Theventwasmodeledasacombinedelevated/groundlevelreleasebecausethevent'sheightisnotmorethan2.5timestheheightofanyadjacentbuilding;Averagemeteorologyovertheappropriatetimeperiodwasused.DispersionparametersnotavailablefromtheERwereobtainedfromC.T.MainDatareportdatedNovember,1985,ortheFES.003072LLII17

2.3'GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesGalenaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedmonthly.Thegammaairdoseequationissimilartothegammadoserateequationexceptthereceptorisairinsteadofthewholebodyorskinofwholebody.Therefore,thestacknoblegasreleasesusethefiniteplumeairdosefactors,andtheventnoblegasreleases.usesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactors.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofventreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Thereleaseactivityistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.ThefiniteplumefactorisdiscussedinAppendixB.Gammaairdoseduetonoblegases:DD3.17E-BZ,(M,(X/Q)Q+B;Q)xtThegammaairdosefortheperiodofconcern,mrad2.3.3tThedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefined.BetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesThebetaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedusingthesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactorinbetaradiation.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Betaairdoseduetonoblegases:Dp~3'7E8Z(Ni((X/Q)vQw+(X/Q)sQu)xD>~Betaairdose(mrad)fortheperiodofconcernN(Theconstantaccountingforthebetaairdosefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-3,mrad/yrperuCi/m'.(From'Reg.Guide1.109).2.3.4t~Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefined.OrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.Theorgandoseisbasedonthesameequationasthedoserateequationexceptthedoseiscomparedtothe10CFR50doselimits.Thefactorgtakesintoaccountthedosereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalatien,food(cowmilk,cowmeatandvegetation)pathways.W,andWtake'intoaccounttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothe,locationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaseistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.ThegfactorsarediscussedinAppendixC.OrgandoseDduetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days'3~17E-8Zj[Z(R;[WgQ.+WvQ)]xt003072LLII18

2.4Where:D~Dosetothecriticalorgant,foragegroupa,mremt~Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefinedinSection2.2.4.I-133andI-135Estimation2.52.62'2.8Stackandventeffluentiodinecartridgesareanalyzedtoasensitivityofatleast1E-12uCi/cc.IfdetectedinexcessoftheLLD,theI-131andI-133analysisresultswillbereporteddirectlyfromeachcartridgeanalyzed.Periodically,(usuallyquarterlybutonamonthlyfrequencyifeffluentiodinesareroutinelydetected)ashort-duration(12to24hour)effluentsampleiscollectedandanalyzedtoestablishanI-135/I-131ratioandanI-133/I-131ratio,ifeachactivityexceedsLLD.Theshort-durationratioisusedtoconfirmtheroutinelymeasuredI-133values.Theshort-durationI>>135/I-131ratio(ifdetermined)isusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-135release.Theshort-durationI-133/I-131ratiomaybeusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-133releaseifthedirectlymeasuredI-133releaseappearsnon-conservative.IsokineticSamplingSamplingsystemsforthestackandventeffluentreleasesaredesignedtomaintainisokineticsampleflowatnormalventilationflowrates.Duringperiodsofreducedventilationflow,sampleflowmaybemaintainedataminimumflowrate(abovethecalculatedisokineticrate)inordertosamplelinelossesduetoparticulatedepositionatlowvelocity.UseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDatavs.HistoricalDataItistheintentofNMPCtousedispersionparametersbasedonhistoricalmeteorologicaldatatosetalarmpointsandtodetermineorpredictdoseanddoseratesintheenvironmentduetogaseouseffluents.Ifeffluentlevelsapproachlimitingvalues,meteorologicalconditionsconcurrentwiththetimeofreleasemaybeusedtodeterminegaseouspathwaydoses.GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.4requirestheGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemtobeinoperationwheneverthemaincondenseraire)ectorsystemisinoperation.Thesystemmaybeoperatedforshortperiodswiththecharcoalbedsbypassedtofacilitatetransients.ThecomponentsofthesystemwhichnormallyshouldoperatetotreatoffgasarethePreheater,Recombiner,Condenser,Dryer,CharcoalAdsorbers,HEPAFilter,andVacuumPump.(SeeAppendixD,OffgasSystem).P~VentilaCionExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.5requirestheVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemtobeOPERABLEwhenpro)ecteddosesin31daysduetoiodineandparticulatereleaseswouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofamemberofthepublic.Theappropriatecomponents,whichaffectiodineorparticulaterelease,tobeOPERABLEare:1)HEPAFilter-RadwasteDeconArea2)HEPAFilter-RadwasteEquipmentArea3)HEPAFilter-RadwasteGeneralArea003072LLII19

WheneveroneofthesefiltersisnotOPERABLE,iodineandparticulatedoseprojectionswillbemadefor31-dayintervalsstartingwithfilterinoperability,andcontinuingaslongasthefilterremainsinoperable,inaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.2.5.1.Predictedreleaserateswillbeused,alongwiththemethodologyofSection2.3.4.(SeeAppendixD,GaseousRadiationMonitoring.)3'URANIUMFUELCYCLEThe"UraniumFuelCycle"isdefinedin40CFRPart190.02(b)asfollows:"Uraniumfuelcyclemeanstheoperationsofmillingofuraniumorechemicalconversionofuranium,isotopicenrichmentofuranium/fabricationofuraniumfuel,generationofelectricitybyalight-water-coolednuclearpowerplantusinguraniumfuel,andreprocessingofspenturaniumfuel,totheextentthatthesedirectlysupporttheproductionofelectricalpowerforpublicuseutilizingnuclearenergy,butexcludesminingoperations,operationsatwastedisposalsites,transportationofanyradioactivematerialinsupportoftheseoperations,andthereuseofrecoverednon-uraniumspecialnuclearandby-productmaterialsfromthecycle."Section3/4.11.4oftheCONTROLSrequiresthatwhenthecalculateddosesassociatedwiththeeffluentreleasesexceedtwicetheapplicablequarterorannuallimits,thelicenseeshallevaluatethecalendaryeardosesand,ifrequired,submitaSpecialReporttotheNRCandlimitsubsequentreleasessuchthatthedosecommitmenttoarealindividualfromalluraniumfuelcyclesourcesislimitedto25mremtothetotalbodyoranyorgan(exceptthethyroid,whichislimitedto75mrem).Thisreportistodemonstratethatradiationexposurestoallrealindividualsfromalluraniumfuelcyclesources(includingallliquidandgaseouseffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation)arelessthanthelimitsin40CFRPart190.Ifreleasesthatresultindosesexceedingthe40CFR190limitshaveoccurred,thenavariancefromtheNRCtopermitsuchreleaseswillberequestedandifpossible,actionwillbetakentoreducesubsequentreleases.ThereporttotheNRCshallcontain:1)Identificationofalluraniumfuelcyclefacilitiesoroperationswithin5milesofthenuclearpowerreactorunitsatthesite,thatcontributetotheannualdoseofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublic.2)Identificationofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublicandadeterminationofthetotalannualdosetothispersonfromallexistingpathwaysandsourcesofradioactiveeffluentsanddirectradiation.Thetotalbodyandorgandosesresultingfromradioactivematerialinliquid.effluentsfromNineMilePointUnit2willbesummedwiththedosesresultingfromthereleasesofnoblegases,radioiodines,andparticulates.Thedirectdosecomponentswillalsobedeterminedbyeithercalculationoractualmeasurement.ActualmeasurementswillutilizeenvircnunentalTLDdosimetry.Calculatedmeasurementswillutilizeengineeringcalculationstodetermineaprojecteddirectdosecomponent.Intheeventcalculationsareused,themethodologywillbedetailedasrequiredinSection6.9.1.8oftheCONTROLS.ThedosesfromNineMilePointUnit2willbeaddedtothedosestothemaximumexposedindividualthatarecontributedfromotheruraniumfuelcycleoperationswithin5milesofthesite.003072LLII20

Forthepurposeofcalculatingdoses,theresultsoftheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgrammaybeincludedtoprovidemorerefinedestimatesofdosestoarealmaximumexposedindividual.Estimateddoses,ascalculatedfromstationeffluents,maybereplacedbydosescalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsampleresults.3.1EvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromliquideffluents,thefishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentgrounddosewillbeconsidered.Sincethedosesfromotheraquaticpathwaysareinsignificant,fishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentaretheonlytwopathwaysthatwillbeconsidered.ThedoseassociatedwithfishconsumptionmaybecalculatedusingeffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorbycalculatingadosetomanbasedonactualfishsampleanalysisdata.Becauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishinginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenageroranadult.Thedoseassociatedwithshorelinesedimentisbasedontheassumptionthattheshorelinewouldbeutilizedasarecreationalarea.ThisdosemaybederivedfromliquideffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorfromactualshorelinesedimentsampleanalysisdata.EquationsusedtoevaluatefishandshorelinesedimentsamplesarebasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109methodology.Becauseofthesamplemediumtypeandthehalf-livesoftheradionuclideshistoricallyobserved,thedecaycorrectedportionsoftheequationsaredeleted.Thisdoesnotreducetheconservatismofthecalculateddosesbutincreasesthesimplicityfromanevaluationpointofview.Table3-24presentstheparametersusedforcalculatingdosesfromliquideffluents.Thedosefromfishsamplemediaiscalculatedas:Where:~yjEl(Cif(U)(Dllpj)f)(1E+3)I1E+3Thetotalannualdosetoorgan$,ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viafishpathwayp,inmremperyearIex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,then~~~andD~D~TheconcentrationofradionuclideiinfishsamplesinpCi/gramTheconsumptionrateoffishGramsperkilogram(D~)Theingestiondosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,fishpathwayp,andorgan$,.(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-ll)(mrem/pCi).ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD~~D~ThefractionalportionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableThedosefromshorelinesedimentsamplemediaiscalculatedas:Z((Cg(U)(4E+4)(0.3)(D~)f)003072LLZI21

Where:Thetotalannualdosetoorgan),ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viathesedimentpathwayp,inmremperyear;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,thenR.=R~andD~~D;~TheconcentrationofradionuclideiinshorelinesedimentinpCi/gramUTheusagefactor,(hr/yr)(Reg.Guide1.109)4E+40.3Theproductoftheassumeddensityofshorelinesediment(40kilogrampersquaremetertoadepthof2.5cm)timesthenumberofgramsperkilogramTheshorewidthfactorforalakeNOTE:Thedosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,sedimentpathways,andorganj.(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-6)(mrem/hrperpCi/m~);ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD~D;zThefractionalportionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableBecauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishi,nginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenageroranadult..3'EvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromgaseouseffluents,thepathwayscontainedinsection2ofthecalculationalmethodologiessectionintheODCMwillbeconsideredandincludegrounddeposition,inhalation,cowsmilk,goatsmilk,meat,andfoodproducts(vegetation).However,anyupdatedfielddatamaybeutilizedthatconcernslocationsofrealindividuals,realtimemeteorologicaldata,locationofcriticalreceptors,etc.Datafromthemostrecentcensusandsamplelocationsurveysshouldbeutilized.Dosesmayalsobecalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsamplemedia,asavailable.EnvironmentalsamplemediadatasuchasTLD,airsample,milksampleandvegetable(foodcrop)sampledatamaybeutilizedinlieuofeffluentcalculationaldata.DosestomembersofthepublicfromthepathwaysconsideredintheODCMsection2asaresultofgaseouseffluentswillbecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.109orthemethodologyoftheODCM,asapplicable.DosescalculatedfromenvironmentalsamplemediawillbebasedonmethodologiesfoundinRegulatoryGuide1.109.3.3EvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationThedote.contributionasaresultofdirectradiationshallbeconsideredwhenevaluatingwhetherthedoselimitationsof40CFR190havebeenexceeded.Directradiationdosesasaresultofthereactor,turbineandradwastebuildingsandoutsideradioactivestoragetanks(asapplicable)maybeevaluatedbyengineeringcalculationsorbyevaluatingenvironmentalTLDresultsatcriticalreceptorlocations,siteboundaryorotherspecialinterestlocations.FortheevaluationofdirectradiationdosesutilizingenvironmentalTLDs,thecriticalreceptorinquestion,suchasthecriticalresidence,etc.,willbecomparedtothecontrollocations.ThecomparisoninvolvesthedifferenceinenvironmentalTLDresultsbetweenthereceptorlocationandtheaveragecontrollocationresult.003072LLII22

3.4DosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundary.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportshallincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentetomembersofthepublicduetotheiractivitiesinsidethesiteboundaryasdefinedbyFigure5.1.3-1.Amemberofthepublic,wouldberepresentedbyanindividualwhovisitsthesites'nergyCenterforthepurposeofobservingtheeducationaldisplaysorforpicnickingandassociatedactivities.FishingisamajorrecreationalactivityintheareaandontheSiteasaresultofthesalmonand"troutpopulationsinLakeOntario.FishermenhavebeenobservedfishingattheshorelineneartheEnergyCenterfromAprilthroughDecemberinallweatherconditions.Thus,fishingisthemajoractivityperformedbymembersofthepublicwithinthesiteboundary.Basedonthenatureofthefishermenandundocumentedobservations,itisconservativelyassumedthatthemaximumexposedindividualspendsanaverageof8hoursperweekfishingfromtheshorelineatalocationbetweentheEnergyCenterandtheUnit1facility.ThisestimateisconsideredconservativebutnotnecessarilyexcessiveandaccountsforoccasionswhereindividualsmayfishmoreonweekendsoronafewdaysinMarchoftheyear.Thepathwaysconsideredfortheevaluationincludetheinhalationpathwaywiththeresultantlungdose,thegrounddosepathwaywiththeresultantwholebodyandskindoseandthedirectradiationdosepath~aywiththeassociatedtotalbodydose.Thedirectradiationdosepathway,inactuality,includesseveralpathways.Theseinclude:thedirectradiationgammadosetoanindividualfromanoverheadplume,agammasubmersionplumedose,possibledirectradiationdosefromthefacilityandagroundplanedose(deposition).Becausethelocationisincloseproximitytothesite,anybetaplumesubmersiondoseisfelttobeinsignificant.Otherpathways,suchastheingestionpathway,arenotapplicable.Inaddition,pathwaysassociatedwithwaterrelatedrecreationalactivities,otherthanfishing,arenotapplicablehere.Theseincludeswimming,boatingandwadingwhichareprohibitedatthefacility.EMOTEsWhere:Theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedbyidentifyingtheapplicableradionuclides(radioiodine,tritiumandparticulates)intheeffluentfortheappropriatetimeperiod.TheradionuclideconcentrationsarethenmultipliedbytheappropriateX/Qvalue,inhalationdosefactor,airintakerate,andthefractionalportionoftheyearinquestion.Thus,theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedusingthefollowingequationadaptedfromRegulatoryGuide1.109.Table3-24presentsthereferencefortheparametersusedinthefollowingequation.ThefollowingequationisadaptedfromequationsC-3andC-4ofRegulatoryGuide1.109.SincemanyofthefactorsareinunitsofpCi/m~,m'/sec.,etc.,andsincetheradionuclide~=,decayexpressionshavebeendeletedbecauseoftheshortdistancetothereceptorlocation,theequationpresentedhereisnotidenticaltotheRegulatoryGuideequations.Dp-~Zi[(C))F(X/{})(DFA)>>(BR)st)CiThemaximumdosefromallnuclidestotheorganjandagegroup(a)inmrem/yr;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultlung,thenD~DqandDFg~DF~TheaverageconcentrationinthestackorventreleaseofnuclideifortheperiodinpCi/m~.003072LLII23

Unit2averagestackorventflowrateinm'/sec.X/Q(DFA)tpTheplumedispersionparameterforalocationapproximately0.50mileswestofNMP-2(Theplumedispersionparametersare9.6E-07(stack)and2.8E-06(vent)andwereobtainedfromtheC.T.MainfiveyearaverageannualX/Qtables.TheventX/Q(groundlevel)istentimesthelisted0.50mileX/Qbecausetheventisapproximately0.3milesfromthereceptorlocation.Thestack(elevated)X/Qisconservativewhenbasedon0.50milesbecauseofthecloseproximityofthestackandthereceptorlocation.thedosefactorfornuclidei,organj,andagegroupainmremperpCi(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-7);ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultlungtheDFA;=DFA;g(BR),~annualairintakeforindividualsinagegroupainM'eryear(obtainedfromTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109).fractionalportionoftheyearforwhichradionuclideiwasdetectedandforwhichadoseistobecalculated(inyears).Thegrounddosepathway(deposition)willbeevaluatedbyobtainingatleastonesoilorshorelinesedimentsampleintheareawherefishingoccurs.Thedosewillthenbecalculatedusingthesampleresults,thetimeperiodinquestion,andthemethodologybasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109aspresentedinSection2.1.Theresultantdosemaybeadjustedforabackgrounddosebysubtractingtheapplicableoff-sitecontrolsoilorshorelinesedimentsampleradionuclideactivities.Intheeventitisnotedthatfishingisnotperformedfromtheshorelinebutisinsteadperformedinthewater(i.e.,theuseofwaders),thenthegrounddosepathway(deposition)willnotbeevaluated.Thedirectradiationgammadosepathwayincludesanygammadosesfromanoverheadplume,submersionintheplume,possibleradiationfromthefacilityandgroundplanedose(deposition).ThisgeneralpathwaywillbeevaluatedbyaverageenvironmentalTLDreadings.AtleasttwoenvironmentalTLDswillbeusedatonelocationintheapproximateareawherefishingoccurs.TheTLDswillbeplacedinthefieldonapproximatelythebeginningofeachcalendarquarterandremovedapproximatelyattheendofeachcalendarquarter(quarter2,3,and4).TheaverageTLDreadingswillbeadjustedbytheaveragecontrolTLDreadings.ThisisaccomplishedbysubtractingtheaveragequarterlycontrolTLDvaluefromtheaveragefishinglocationTLDvalue.TheapplicablequarterlycontrolTLDvalueswillbeusedafteradjustingforthe.appropriatetimeperiod(asapplicable).IntheeventoflossortheftoftheTLDs,resultsfromaTLDorTLDsinanearbyareamaybeutilized.003072LLII24 4

4.0ENVIRONENTALMONITORINGPROGRAM4.1SamplingStationsThecurrentsamplinglocationsarespecifiedinTable5-1andFigures5.1-1,5.1-2.ThemeteorologicaltowerlocationisshownonFigure5.1-1.ThelocationisshownasTLDlocationf17.TheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramisajointeffortbetweentheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationandtheNewYorkPowerAuthority,theownersandoperatorsoftheNineMilePointUnits1and2andtheJamesA.FitzPatrickNuclearPowerPlants,respectively.Samplinglocationsarechosenonthebasisofhistoricalaveragedispersionordepositionparametersfrombothunits.TheenvironmentalsamplinglocationcoordinatesshownonTable5-1arebasedontheNMP-2reactorcenterline.4.2Theaveragedispersionanddepositionparametersforthethreeunitshavebeencalculatedfora5yearperiod,1978through1982.Thecalculateddispersionordepositionparameterswillbecomparedtotheresultsoftheannuallandusecensus.Zfitisdeterminedthatamilksamplinglocationexistsatalocationthatyieldsasignificantlyhigher(e.g.50%)calculatedD/Qrate,thenewmilksamplinglocationwillbeaddedtothemonitoringprogramwithin30days.Ifanewlocationi.sadded,theoldlocationthatyieldsthelowestcalculatedD/QmaybedroppedfromtheprogramafterOctober31ofthatyear.ZnterlaboratoryComparisonProgramAnalysesshallbeperformedonsamplescontainingknownquantitiesofradioactivematerialsthataresuppliedaspartofaCommissionapprovedorsponsoredZnterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,suchastheEPACrosscheckProgram.Participationshallbeonlyforthosemedia/e.g.,air,milk,water,etc.,thatareincludedintheNineMilePointEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramandforwhichcrosschecksamplesareavailable.AnattemptwillbemadetoobtainaQCsampletoprogramsampleratioof5%orbetter.TheQualityControlsampleresultsshallbereportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsothattheCommissionstaffmayevaluatetheresults.SpecificsamplemediaforwhichEPACrossCheckProgramsamplesareavailableincludethefollowing:grossbetainairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinmilkgammaemittersinwatertritiuminwaterI-131inwater4.3CapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasureaentsRequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersusedforenvironmentalmeasurementsrequiredbytheTechnicalSpecificationsarebasedonANSIStandardN545,section4.3.TLDsaredefinedas.phosphorspackagedforfielduse.Znregardtothedetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimeters,onlyonedeterminationisrequiredtoevaluatetheabovecapabilitiespertypeofTLD.Furthermore,theabovecapabilitiesmaybedeterminedbythevendorwhosuppliestheTLDs.Requireddetectioncapabilitiesareasfollows.003072LLZI25

4.3.1UniformityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsfromthesamebatchanexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theresponsesobtainedshallhavearelativestandarddeviationoflessthan7.5%.Atotalofatleast5TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.2RepzoducibilityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsrepeatedexposuresequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theaverageoftherelativestandarddeviationsofthezesponsesshallbelessthan3.0%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4DependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofafieldcycleshallbeexaminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltoatleastafieldcycleandaperiodequaltohalfthesamefieldcycleinanazeawheretheexposurerateisknowntobeconstant.Thistestshallbeconductedunderapproximateaveragewintertemperaturesandappzoximateaveragesummertemperatures.Forthesetests,theratiooftheresponseobtainedinthefieldcycletotwicethatobtainedforhalfthefieldcycleshallnotbelessthan0.85.Atleast6TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.4EnergydependenceshallbeevaluatedbytheresponseofTLDstophotonsforsevezalenergiesbetweenapproximately30keVand3MeV.Theresponseshallnotdifferfromthatobtainedwiththecalibrationsourcebymorethan25%forphotonswithenergiesgreaterthan80keVandshallnotbeenhancedbymorethanafactoroftwoforphotonswithenergieslessthan80keV.Atotalofatleast8TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.5ThedirectionaldependenceoftheTLDresponseshallbedeterminedbycomparingtheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheroutineorientationwithrespecttothecalibrationsourcewiththeresponseobtainedfordifferentorientations.Toaccomplishthis,theTLDshallberotatedthroughatleasttwoperpendicularplanes.Theresponseaveragedoveralldirectionsshallnotdifferfromtheresponseobtainedinthestandardcalibrationpositionbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.6LightdependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsinthefieldforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleunderthefourconditionsfoundinANSIN545,section4.3.6.TheresultsobtainedfortheunwrappedTLDsshallnotdifferfromthoseobtainedforthe.TLDswrappedinaluminumfoilbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachofthefourconditions.4'.7MoisturedependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDs(thatis,thephosphorspackagedfozfielduse)foraperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanazeawheretheexposurezateisknowntobeconstant.TheTLDsshallbeexposedundertwoconditions:(1)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbag,and(2)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbagwithsufficientwatertoyieldobservablemoisturethroughoutthefieldcycle.TheTLDorphosphor,asappropriate,shallbedriedbeforereadout.TheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheplasticbagcontainingwatershallnotdifferfromthatexposedintheregularplasticbagbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachcondition.'.3.8SelfirradiationshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanareawheretheexposurerateislessthan10uR/hrandtheexposureduringthefieldcycleisknown.Ifnecessary,correctionsshallbeappliedforthedependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofthefieldcycle(ANSIN545,section4.3.3).TheaverageexposureinferredfromtheresponsesoftheTLDsshallnotdifferfromtheknownexposurebymorethananexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Atotalofatleast3TLDsshallbeevaluated.003072LLII26

TABLE2-1LIQUIDEFFLUENTDETECTORSRESPONSES+NUCLIDESr89Sr91Sr92Y91Y92Zr95Nb95Mo99Tc99mTe132Ba140Ce144Br84I131I132I133I134I135Cs134Cs136Cs137Cs138Mn54Mn56Fe59Co58Co60CPMCi611X100.78E-041.220.8172.470.2050.8350.850.2320.2321.120.4990.1031~121~012.630.9672'21.171.972.890.7321.450.8421.20.8631.141.65ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F.003072LLII27

TABLE2-2~VALUES-LIQUID'DULTg~e~mhr-uCiH3Cr513.67E-l1.263.67E-13'3E21.18E-2NUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVER3.67E-11.18E-2KIDNEY3.67E-l2.86E-1THYROIDLUNG3.67E-13.67E-l7.56E-11.66Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe591.282.33E22'38.38E21.34E43.984.38E34.57E22.42E39.04E13.24E27.35E46+18E-51.07E29.28E22.62E28.06E31.81E34.93E36.62E21.03E31~072.01E26.36E2Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132.Zr97Sr92W187Ag110mCal1.16.47E13.32E46.38E24'3E43'7E32.31E42.22E41.36E51.60E45.55E57.59E-l2.83E29.77E-17.88E-13.07E-25.521~73E-11.60E11.95E21.97E-38~42E11.34E21.34E21.34E21.34E22.03E21.16E25.36E11.42E24.34E-31.22E11.14E-25.79ES8.42E43.42E51.37E13-79E-21.31E21.62E-23'3E12.05E-22.33E-33.59E16.35E-11.24E41~33E41.01E44.30E28'1E14.64E-32.30E11.93E-12.98E52.96E43'2E52.09E26.93E-24.38E21.03E-11.24E-23.99E12.50E-27i08E51.17E55.22ES3.04E-15.83E-2244E25'6E-21~48E63+72E39.66E-11.61E-36.15E22.029'4E-015.71E-42.50E-13'2E24.944.42E-11.18835.97E41.95E31.26E35.0~3'9E25.44E-31.10E-31.44J~26.613.34E-l4.31E14.04E41.48E21.23E21.09E13~94E21.14El1~13E1culatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section09,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.6.891.31E33.983.987.53E-12.55E27.53E-16.76E21.071.071~076.47E14.92E46.18E-56.47El6.47E12.212.216.18E-S6.18E-58.39E-12.20E-11.91E21.34E23.48E21.98E-26.97E16.99E-16.99E-11.97E-31.97E-31.34E21.34E26.65E42'7E-24.34E-15.87E32.29E56.51E4l.77E5l.31E-14.60E-22.41E22.83E-36'7E-12.45E-22.04E17.61E43.28E-18.92E33.10El5.89E44.17E-21.92E-13.53E-23.53E-23.56E-13.56E-12.83E-32.83E-32'6E-12.06E-17.90E-41.22E41.66E-31.39E32.66E-37.11E-67.11E-64.43E-51.22El4.3.1~and4.43E-54.43E-51.04E11.04E1RegulatoryGuide8.82E-015.95E-47'2E2003072LL28

TABLE2-3~VALUES-LI{}UID'EEN~mrm-mlhr-uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140CQ144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr922.73E-11.351.358'5E21.15E29.59E22.10E29.44E23'0E46'2E21.14ES3.963.22E-21~71E11.38E21.14E24.56E-31.28E11.21E-23.33E57.87E41.90ES1.44E12.00E-11.17E22.97E-21.252.11E-24.63E-31.23B35~688M4.28K-22.73E-12m16E22.23E28.84E32.13E25.85E31.23E33m73E33.08E42.88E31.30E42.10E21.19E11.60E21.38E24.21E15.54E-33.17E11.449.05E39.44E37.91E33.40E26.85E11~05E63.01E34.83E21.073.78E24.13E43.11E22.02E16.56E-22.22E16.93E21.06E35.983.61E22.10E42.42E44.62ES4.191.10E-21.38E21.52E24.86E-32.47E12+08E-13.05E52.98E44.09ES2'1E22.33E-14.43E2122E-13.07Sm84E-42.82E-22.06E35.84E-31~07TBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVER2.73E-16.56E-22'74.32E34.91E22.48E39.47E16.20E27.28E43.45E-4KIDNEY2.73E-13.47E-l7.271.31E34.205.984.205.983.61E2'.61E23.11E27.84E25.983.61E2466E43.45E-41.24E11.24El3.45E-43.994.033.903.901~81E-18.95E12.29E-l2-OSE21~10E-2l.10E-21~38E21.38E21.38E21.38E22.12E21.27E-24.19E12.66E-27'8ES1~17ES5.44E52.60E-12.21E-l2.47E26.82E-23.66E22.00E-27.35E12.28ES6.38E4'.85E53m25E-12.08E-12.39E21.58E-26.19E44.29E-15.85E31.55E-11.14E28.72E41.831.73E21.01E47.21E42.33E-14.15E-11.97E-11.97E-11.991.99lm58E-21.58E-21.941.621.151.151.63E-35'7E-31,30E31.19E-32'3E-21.07E-21.25E41.78E-39.04E-43.32E-33.32E-31.37E31.48E-23.97E-S3'7E-STHYROIDLUNG2.73E-12.73E-17.79E-11.902.22E12.22E1W1874~SSE13'2E41~59E2Ag110m5.85E13,17E25.89E1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.30E25.88E12.47E-45'7E1Section4.3.1gand2.47E-45.79E1Regulatory5.79E1Guide1.109,003072LL29

TABLE2-4AVALUES-LIQUIDCHILDmrem-mlhr-uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89TBODYGI-TRACTBONE3.34E-13.34E-11.39'.29E11.37E-21.601.25E29.02E22.83E34.651.50E2899E19.15E2104E32.18E31.29E32.21E24.20E27.03E21.25E33.56E41.01E41.257.55E12.15E49.13E21.24E33.20E4LIVER3.34E-11.37E-22.653.37E34.85E22.09E37.30E12.88E25.73E4KIDNEY334E-12'2E-16.419.49E28.78E-11.257.55E13.61E44.654'52.74E28.78E-16.08E21.251.257.55E17.55E12.582.58THYROIDLUNG3.34E-13.34E-17.76E-11~41Sr901.06E55.62E34~17E5Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr928.95E-19.36E11.223.73E-22.22E12.39E17.42E11.51E21.51E22.30E-31.51E21.14E21.80E12.00E25.08E-31.30E-26.01E-31.51El1.60E13.22E+11.46E-21.27E56.26E47.28E43'73.28E33.40E33.12E32.66E-13.68ES3.52E45.15E51.87E11.62E23.19E24.61E-24.14E11.08E-11.45E23.75ES5.21E21.93E-21.33E31.39E-14.31E-12.92E23.812.29E-27.87E-12.40E-31.38E31.79E21.15E46.99E41.77E27.05E-43.44E-22.57E38.11E-31.8SE28.734.61E-19.04E-11.65E-18.98E11.51E22.01E21.10E-23.98El2'1E-26.04E59.67E44.93E53.28E-17.43E-22.03E25.09E-21.36138E-33.12E-31.14E31.18E-39.43E-12.OOE-11.92E21.51E23.31E21.69E-26.64E11.87E55.15E41~61ES1.40E-15.57E-21.91E23.30E-38.61E-12.01E-27.70E-31~06E41.69E-38.15E-18.15E-12.30E-32.30E-31.51E26.66E45.13E-1.7.40E31.51E23.23E-21.66E33.10E-38.29E-68.29E-62.38E16.72E43.82E-17.68E33.62E15.78E44.87E-22.15E-14.12E-24.12E-2416E-14.16E-13.30E-33.30E-3240E-1240E-17'2E-46.94E-46.94E-4W1875~37E11.68E42.02E2Ag110m1.29E11.24E21.35E1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.20E21.30E15.16E-51.39E15.16E-S1.21E15.16E-51.21E1Section4.3.liandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LLII30

TABLE2-5~VALUES-LI{}UID'NFANTprem-mlhr<<uCiNUCLIDEH3Cr51CQ64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133TBODYGI-TRACTBONE1.87E-11.87E-18~21E-32.39E-11.96E-28.70E-12'34.421.456.91E-18.421.25E11.52E15.365.361.55E11.56E11.76E13.22E14.27E13.06E12.86E31.40E21.82E11.11E11.49E31.12E49e61E-19.61E-19.61E-l9'87.94E-11.89E13.43E-67.80E-64.75E-68.26E-14.77E-11.942e12E-21.49E11.23E-11.81E-69.56E-42.654.48LIVER1.87E-14.24E-21~20E15'43.18E1F156.553.81E12.99E-21.05E-51.36E19.61E-l2.22E19.63E-62.82KIDNEY1.87E-11.17E-37~17E-22.671.85E13.23E-29.05E-62'3E19'1E-12.60E11.07E-S3.31THYROIDLUNG1.87E-11.87E-15.36E-31.04E-22.669419.61E-19.61E-17'1E34.52E-45.13E2Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb952.96E-64.96E-44.30E11.162'1E11.142.63El1.164.882.33El3.31E-31.45E15.87E-38.575.75E-52'8E22'6E13.17E29.48E14.61E-22.47E-2La1406.52E-42.98E16.43E-3Ce1441.01E-11.03E21.80Tc99m3.17E-49.37E-31~19E-5Np239Te132Zr97Sr92W1872.08E-44.081~385-41.56L451~06E11.62El192E14.54E-34~13E-27~024.12E-38.831.76E-34.21E-41.72E-lAg110m2~91E-12~28E16.02E-1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.6.51E-64.26E27.53E13.71E29.48E-22.81E-21.02E-22.53E-37'7E-12.46E-S3.68E-44.373.02E-41.10E23.00E19.95E12.25E-28.67E-37.28E-32.98E-12.64E-47.34E-42.74E13.04E-46.464.50E16.134.03E15.82E-21.28E-S1.19E-14.39E-16.28E-1Section4.3.1gandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LL31

TABLE3-1OFFGASPRETREATMENT*DETECTORRESPONSENUCLIDEKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Xe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138NETCPMCicc4.30E+34.80E+38.00E+37.60E+31.75E+35.10E+38.10E+37.10E+3*ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F003072LLII32

TABLE3-2PLUMESHINEPARAMETERS'UCLIDEKr83mKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138Xe-127Ar41~BmaaduCi/sec9.01E-76.92E-75.09E-42'2E-37.23E-31.15E-26.57E-37.76E-67.46E-54.79E-S7.82E-41.45E-36.25E-44'6E-31.96E-35'OE-3V.mremruCi/sec4~91E-42.57E-37.04E-31.13E-24.49E-36.42E-53.95E-57.44E-41.37E-35.98E-44.26E-31.31E-34.79E-3',andV,arecalculatedforcriticalsiteboundarylocationg1.6kmintheeasterlydirection.SeeAppendixB.Thosevaluesthatshowadottedlinewerenegligiblebecauseofhighenergyabsorptioncoefficients.003072LLII33

TABLE3-3IMMERSIONDOSEFACTORS'cldeKr83mKr85mKr85Kr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133mXe133Xe135mXe135Xe137Xe138Ar41gJy-B~od7.56E-02l.17E31.61E1592E3l.47E4l.66E4156E49.15E12.51E22.94E2312E31.81E31.42E38.83E38.84E3Lakin1.46E31.34E39.73E32.37E31.01E47.29E34.76E29.94E23.06E27.11E21.86E31.22E44.13E32.69E31.93E11.23E31.72E16.17E31.52E41.73E41.63E4l.56E23.27E23.53E23.36E31.92E31.51E39.21E39.30E3gQl-Ai~r'.88E21.97E31.95E31.03E42.93E31.06E47.83E31.11E31.48E31.05E37.39E22.46E31.27E44.75E33.28E3'From,TableB-l.RegulatoryGuide1.109Rev.1'mrem/yrperuCi/m'.'mrad/yrperuCi/m'.003072LLII34

TABLE3-4DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-INHALATION-INFANT'remrUci/mH3+C14+Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I-131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1472.65E41.97E41.36E41.93E43.98ES4.09E71.15ES1.57E43.79E41~32E43.96ES5.49E55.60E45.05E22.77E43.19E67.94E3~UCLDE~BOLII~L,6.47E25.31E32.53E41.17E42.35E41.22E38.02E36.26E42.79E46.43E31.65E24.44E41.92E47.03ES6.12ES5.60E12.00E21.67E41.21E6813E3BODY6.47E25.31E38.95E14.98E33.33E39.48E31.82E31.18E43.11E41.14E42.59E62.03E43.78E33'3E11.96E45.60E37.45E44.55E42.90E35.15E11.99E31~76ESS.OOE2THYROID6.47E25.31E35.75E11.48E73.56E6IDEY6.47E25.31E31~32E14'8E33.25E43.11E44.72E32.65E25.18E42'4E41.90ES1.72ES1.34E15.25E35.38E53.15E3LUNG6.47E25.31E3GI-LLI6.47E25.31E31.28E43.57E21.00E67.06E38.69E41.09E31.02E62.48E47.77E51.11E46.47ES5.14E42.03E66.40E41.12E71.31ES1.75E62.17E44.79E51.35ES7.97E47.13E41.27E44.87E41.06E32.16E31.33E31.33E31.60E63.84E41.68ES5.17ES9.84E63.22ES8.48E42.16E41.48ES3.12E44.51E63.19E4*mrem/yrperpCi/m~'ThisandfollowingQTablesCalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section5.3.1,exceptC14valuesinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide1.109EquationC-B.003072LLII35

TABLE3-5DOSEANDDOSERATEgVALUES-INHALATZON-mremruCi/mCHILDCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140LR140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.59E44.74E42.07E44.26E45.99E51.01E81.90ES2.35E44.81E41.66E46.51ES9.07ES7.40E46.44E23.92E46.77E61.08E4LIVER1.12E36.73E34.29E42.52E43.34E41.77E31.31E41.13ES4.18E49.18E31.72E24'1E42.03E41.01E68.25E56.48E12.25E21.95E42.12E68.73E3T.BODY1.12E36.73E31.54E29.51E3777E31.67E43.16E32.26E47.03E41.72E46.44E63.70E46'5E34'6E12.73E47.70E32.25E51.28E54.33E37.55E12.90E33.61ES6.81E21.12E36.73E38.55E11.12E36.73E32.43E11.00E47.14E41.62E73.85E65.96E48.62E33.92E27.88E43.38E43.30ES2.82ES2.11E18.55E31.17E64.81E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG1.12E36.73E31.70E4GI-LLI1.12E36.73E31.08E31.58E62.29E41.11ES2.87E31.27E67.07E41.11E63.44E47.07E69.62E49.95E51.63E41~48E73.43ES2.23E66.11E46.14ES3.70E41.35ES1.21ES1.04ES1.27ES2.84E35.48E33.85E33.62E31.74E61.02ES1.83E55.44E51.20E73.28E52.26ES5.66E43.89ES8~21E42.16E6,lo67ESmrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLZZ36

TABLE3-6DOSEANDDOSERATEgVALUES-INHALATION-mremuci/mTEENC14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1472.60E43.34E41.59E43'6E44.34ES1.08E81.46ES1.86E43.54E41.22E45.02E56.70E55.47E44.79E22.84E44.89E67-86E3QUCI~IE~OH3*IVER1.27E34.87E35.11E42.38E43.70E42.07E31.51E41.34ES4.58E41.03E41.69E2491E42.05E41.13E68.48E56.70E12.36E21.90E42'2E68.56E31.27E34.87E31.35E28.40E35.54E31.43E42.78E31.98E46.24E41.25E46.68E63.15E45.66E33.22E12.64E46.22E35.49ES3.11E53.52E36.26E12.17E32.62E55.13E21.27E34.87E37.50E11.46E72.92E61.27E34.87E33.07E11.27E48.64E46.74E41.00E44~11E28.40E43.59E43.75ES3.04ES2.28E18.88E31.21E65.02E3T.BODY~TROIDKIDNEYLUNG1.27E34.87E3GI-LLI1.27E34.87E32.10E43.00E3198E66.68E41.24ES1.53E61.34E66.39E31.78ES9.52E48.72E62.59ES1.24E64.66E42.42E63.71ES1.65E77.65E5214ES6.14ES1.34E7372E54.87ES1.26ES8.64E51.82ES2.69E61.49ES7.51E59.68E41.54E52.69ES6.49E31.03E41.46E59.76E31.21ES8.48E32.03E62.29ES*mrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLII37

TABLE3-7DOSEANDDOSERATER)VALUES-INHALATIONmremruci/mADULTCr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I1312.46E43.96E41.70E41.18E42.78E41.58E31.15E41.03ES3.24E43.04ES9.92E71.07ES1.41E43.44E47.82E31.21E22.52E43.58E4I133Cs134Cs137Ba=140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1478.64E33.73ES4.78ES3.90E43'4E2199E43.43E65.27E31.48E48.48ES6.21ES4.90E11.74E21.35E41.43E66.10E3NUCLIDEBOYLIVERH3*1.26E3C14*1.82E43.41E3T.BODY1.26E33.41E31.00E26.30E33.94E31.06E42.07E31.48E44.66E48.72E36.10E62.33E44'1E32.30E12.05E44.52E37.28ES4.28ES2.57E34.58E1l.53E31.84E53.65E21.26E33.41E35.95E1l.26E33.41E32.28E19-84E36.90E41.19E72.15E65.42E47.74E32-91E26.13E42.58E42.87ES2.22E51~67E16.26E38.48ES3.56E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG1~26E3GI-LLI1~26E33.41E33.41E31.44E41~40E67.21E41.02E69.28ES3-32E37.74E46.03E31.88ES1.06ES5.97E62.85E58.64ES1.40E69.60E61.77E65.05ES9.12E49.76E45.34E43.50E57.22E51.50ES1.04ES2.48ES6'8E38.88E31.04E41.36E53.62E57.78E62.21ES4.58ES1.20ES8.16E51.73E57.52E48.40E31~27E62.18E5*mrem/yrperpci/m'03072LLII38

NUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147TABLE3-8DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-GROUNDPLANEALLAGEGROUPSm'~mremruci/secTOTAL'ODY4.65E61.40E92.73E83.80EB2.15E107.46EB2.16E42.45EB1.36EB3.99E61.72E72.39E66.83E91.03E102'5E71.92E71.37E76.96E78.46E6~SKI5.50E61.64E93.20E84.45EB2.53E108.57E82.51E42.85EB1.61EB4.63E62.09E72.91E67.97E91.20E102.35E72.18E71.54E78.07E71.01E7003072LLII39

TABLE3-9DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMILK-INFANTm'~mremruCJ./secNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIC14Cr513.23E66.89ESMn542.51E7Fe558.43E75.44E7Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr891~22EB2.13EB3.53E96.93E91.39E75.90E71.21E10Sr908.19E109.39E21.64ES1.04EB8'2EB1.24E73.85E34.21ESZr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140Nd1476.81EB8.52E62.41E104.49E103.47E104.06E101.21EB1.21ES7.991.39E46.10ES4.55E2La1402.03E1Ce1412.28E4Ce1441.49E64.43E2H32.38E32.38E36.89E58.35E45.68E61.45E78.38E73.46E71.39EBS.SBE91.99EB2.09E106.66E21~17ES2.03E73.53EB3.63E64.54E92.88E96.22E62.061.64E38.34E42.79E12.38E36.89ES5.45E42.64E112'6E92.38E36.89ES1.19E45.56E62.38E32.38E36.89E56.89E51.06ES2.43E69e21E66.91E61.02EB3.46E71.40EB1.02E101.42EB1.02E94.68ES3.03EB3.43E72.86E72.10E61.22EB1.27EB2.97E79.39E47.18E68.54E72.89ES2.66E76.29E75.87E91.01E31.54ES1.55EB9.37EB1.46E72.87E47.42E44.28E32.46ES1.76E21.16E104.74E91.09E104.41E9mrem/yrperuci/mi.003072LLII40

RrTABLE3-10DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-CONMILK-CHILDm~mremuCi/secNUCLIDE~BONH3C141.65E6~LIVE1.57E33.29ESCr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Br89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.97E76.52E72.63E93.64E97.53E102.17E31.86E53.26ES4.04E61.50E101.35E73.07E71.06EB6.94E62.89E77.00E94.77E2'.03E44.07E73.28ES4.99E62.45E105.87E79.701.15E45.14E43.395.73E31.04E63.26ES2.24E21.81E22.17E102.08E10T.BODY1.57E33.29E55.27E43.59E61.15E75.26E72.13E78.52E74.35E91.04EB1.91E104.25E25.69E41.01E71.86EB1.89E65.18E93.07E93.43E61.148.51E2S.SSE41.40E1THYROID1.57E33.29ES2.93E41.08E119'7ESKIDNEY1.57E33.29E57.99E33.78E64.41E96.83E21.00ES8.69E75.39ES8.32E67.61E96.78E91.67E42.51E31.80ES9.94E1LUNG1.57E33.29ESGI-LLI1.57E33.29ES2.09E73.06E72.73E92.44E93'7E4'.13E76.85E61.10EB4.05E71.60EB1.23E91.41EB1.01E94.98ES4.42ES3.37E72.92E72.01E61.32EB1.30EB2.97E79.45E47.15E68.49E72.87ES5.34E42.80E6mrem/yrperuCi/rrP.003072LLII41

C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.70ES2.78E72~81E71.34E91.47E94.45E109.34E21.86ES1.34E81.66E66.49E99.02E92.43E7F054.67E34.22ES9.12E1NUCLIDE~BONH3~LIVE9.94E21.34ES9.01E61.97E76.57E74.55E61.86E74.65E92.95E21.03E52.24E71.88E82.82E61.53E101.20E10,2.98E41.993.12E31.74ES9.91E19.94E21.34E52'8E41.,79E64.59E62'4E71.05E74.19E72.17E94.21E71.10E102'3E25.69E44.27E61.01E88'9E57.08E94.18E91.57E65.30E-13.58E22.27E45.94EO9.94E21.34ES1.44E45.49E103.93E89.94E21.34ES5.66E32.69E62.97E94.33E21.00E55.12E73'4E84.94E64.85E94.08E91.01E41.47E31.04E55.82E1TABLE3-11DOSEANDDOSERATER(VALUES-COWMILK-TEENm'mremlrruCi/secT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNG9.94E21.35E53'9E4GI-LLI9.94E21.34E54.34E61.85E72.07E71.85E91.59E92.00E41~SSEB6.27E72'2E81.97E91.75EB1~25E9680ES4.42E84.01E73.72E72~13E61.90EB1~71E83.75E71.14ES8.91E61.06E83.58ES1.25E78.52E6mrem/yrperuci/mi.003072LLII42

TABLE3-12DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMILK-ADULTm~~mremCuC1/secEDCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.63E51.57E71.61E78.71E87.99E83.15E105.34E21.09ES7.41E79.09E53.74E94.97E91.35E72.262.54E32.29ES4.74ElIVER7.63E27.26E45.41E61.08E73.79E72.70E61.10E72.77E91~71E26.07E41.24E71.06EB1.58E68.89E96.80E91.69E4l.141.72E39.58E45.48E17.63E27.26E41.48E41.03E62.52E61.45E76.05E62.42E71.25E92.29E77.74E91.16E23.27E42.36E66.08E74.82ES7.27E94.46E98-83E53.01E-11.95E21.23E43.28EO7.63E27.26E48.85E33.47E102.32EBT.BODYTHYROIDIDNE7.63E27.26E43.26E31.61E61E85E92.69E26.00E42.81E71.82E82.76E62.88E92.31E95'5E37.99E25.68E43.20E1LUNG7.63E27.26E41.96E4GI-LLI7.63E27.26E43.72E6l.66E7604E6621E61.06E79.55EB1~26E85.47E72.06EB1.75E91.28EB9-11E85'3ES3.69E82.87E72.80E71.42E61.56E8768E8132EB9.69E32.77E78.35E46.58E67.74E72.63E5mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII43

TABLE3-13DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-GOATMILK-INFANTm~mremuci/secZn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1474.24E81.48E101.72E114.66E29.42E48.17EB1.02E77.23E101.04E111.45E72.4302.74E31.79ES5.32E1NUCLIDEBONEH3C143.23E6Cr51Mn54Fe551.10E6Fe591.59E6Co58Co60LIVER6.33E36.89ES3.01E67.08ES2.78E61.67E67.08E61.45E91.13E23.88E41.27E79.63E81.49E71.35E111.22Ell1.45E49.59E-11.67E37.32E45.47E1T.BODY6.33E36.89ES1.00E46.82ES1.89E51.09E64.16E61.67E76.70E84.24EB4.38E108.04E12.24E42.47E64.23E84.36E61.36E108.63E97.48ES2.47E-l1.96E21.00E43'5EOTHYROIDKIDNEY6.33E36.89ES6.56E36.33E36.89ESl.43E36.67ESLUNG6.33E36.89ES1.28E4GI-LLI6.33E36.89E52.93E51~llE63.46ES8.98E43.16Ell2.71E97.04EB1.22E22.78E41.89E71~12E91.75E78.21ES1.33E64.16E61.68E71.23E93.04E82.15E95.65E43'7E74.17E63.44E72.52E63.27E103.44E35.14E22'6E42'1E11.32E103.81E88.91E33.56E61.13E48.62ES1.03E73.46E43;47E101.42E103.66EBmrem/yrperuCi/m'.003072LLII44

Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs1343.15EB7.77E91.58E112.62E25.05E43.91EB4.84E64.49E10LIVER4.17E33.29ES1.62E64.81ES1.38E68.35E53.47E68.40EB5.76E11.96E44.95E63.94EB5.99E67.37E10Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.52E106.24E107.05E61.161.38E31.25E52.68E16.18E34.07E-16.88E23'1E42.17E1rNUCLIDEBONEH3'141~65E6Cr51Mn54'e559.06ESFe598.52ESCo58T.BODY4.17E33.29E56'4E34.31ES1~49ES6.86E52.56E61.02E75.23EB2.22EB4.01E105.13E11.40E41.22E62.24EB2.27E61~55E109.21E94.12ES1.37E-11.02E26.66E31.68EOTHYROID4.17E33.29E53.52E31.30E111.11E9KIDNEY4.17E33.29E59.62E24.54ESLUNG4.17E3GI-LLI4.17E33.29ES3.29ES6.43E33.36E51.36E62.72ES8.91E45.29EB3.99ES1.43E64.87E61.92E71.48EB3.01EB2.13E98.25E11.85E41~06E76.46EB9.98E62'8E108.19E97.32E93.68E32.03E102.01E33.02E22.16E4.1~19E16.01E43.63E74.09E63.50E72.41E63.97EB3.91EB3.57E61.13E48.59E51.02E73.44E4TABLE3-14DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-GOATMILK-CHILDm'-mre~/rruCi/secmrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII45

TABLE3-15DOSEANDDOSERATERIVALUES-GOATMILKm'-mrem/rrruCi/secTEENNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE6.70E5LIVER2.64E31'.34E53.61ES3.67E51.61E83.14E99.36E101.13E22.23E41.61E81.99E61.08E62.56E58.57E55.46E52.23E65.58E83.56E11.24E42.72E62'6E83.38E62.92E64.86E-15.60E25.06E41.09E13.58E32.39E-13.74E22.09E41.19E11.95E104.58E102.71E103.60E10T.BODY2.64E31.34E53.11E32~15ES5.97E43'1E51.26E65.03E62.60EB8.99E72.31E102'5E16.82E35.19ES1.21E81.03E62.13E101.25E101.88ES6.36E-24.30E12.72E37.13E-1TYROID2.64E31.34ES1.73E3FKIDNEY2.64E31.34ES6.82E23.23ES3.57E84.72E85.93E61.46E101.23E101.21E31.76E21.25E46.99EO5.23E11.20E46.23E66.59E10'.89E8LUNGGI-LLI1.35ES4.44E31.62ES2'0ES5.56E94.76E92.41E31.34ES5.23E52.22E61.11E52.03E67.53E62.91E72.36EB3.74E82.63E98.22E45.30E74.87E64.47E72.56E65.70EB5.12E84.50E61.37E41~07E61.27E74.29E42.64E32.64E3mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII46

TABLE3-16DOSEANDDOSERATERIVALUES-GOATMILK-ADULTm'-mrem/rruci/secFe59Co58Co60Zn652.10E54.95E51.05EB3.25E51.32E63.33EBSr891.70E9Sr906.62E10Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1476.45El1.31E48.89E71.09E62.07E17.29E31.51E61.27EB1.90E61~12E102'7E101.49E102.04E101.62E62.71E-l3.06E22.75E45.69EO2.03E3l.36E-12.07E21.15E46.57EONUCLIDE~BONLIVERH32.03E3C143.63ES7.26E4Cr51Mn546.50ESFe552.04E51.41E5T.BODY2.03E37.26E41~78E31.24E53.28E41.90ES7.27ES2.91E61.51EB4.89E71.63E101.40E13.92E32.87ES7.29E75.79ES2.18E101.34E101.06ES3.61E-22~34E11.48E33.93E-1THYROID2.03E37.26E41.06E3KIDNEY2.03E3.7.26E43.92E21.93ES2.23EB2'9EB3.31E68.63E96.93E96.91E29.60E16.82E33.84EO3.25E17.21E33.41E64.17E102.18ESLUNG2.'03E37.26E42'6E3GI-LLI2.03E37.26E44.48ES1.99E67.85E48.07E41.38ES1.65E66.58E62.48E72.10EB2.73ES1.91E96.56E44.42E73.49E63.36E71.71E6l.16E33.33E61.00E47.90ES9.30E63.15E42.86E94.67EB2.30E93.95EBmrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII47

TABLE3-17DOSEANDDOSERATER)VALUESCOWMEATCHILDm'~NremruCi/secC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1475.29E52.89EB2.04EB2.38EB2.65E87.01E91~51E64.10E64.15E69.38E-26.09E88.99E82.20E72.80E-21~17E41.48E65.93E3NUCLIDEEBONH3LIVER2.34E21.06ES5.15E61.53E83.30EB9.41E64.64E76.35EB3.32ES1.59E65.42E44.18E61~16E-11OOE98.60E81.93E49.78E-35.82E34.65E54.80E3T.BODY2.34E21.06E54.55E31.37E64.74E71.65EB2.88E71.37EB3.95EB7.57E61.78E92.95E5l.14E61.34E42.37E64.39E-22.11E81.27EB1.28E63.30E-38.64E27'1E43.72E22.34E21.06ES2.52E32.34E21-06E56.90E21.44E64'OEB1.38E92.15E14.75E51.50E61.16ES6.86E61.93E-13.10E82.80E86.27E32.55E32.57ES2.64E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.34E22.34E21.06ES1.06E59.58E73.44E85.49E72.57E81.12EB1.03E79.,44E73.46EB2.95E94.48E43.72ES4.67E-21.11E85.39E61.01EB5.39E61.15E41.11E72.73E27'6E61.21EB7~61E64.61E3.2.41ES4.32E68.66E72.84E7mrem/yrperuci/m3.003072LLII48

gUCL~D~BOH3C142.81ESCr51Mn54Fe551.50EBFe59Co581.15EBCo60Zn651.59EBSr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs-134Cs137Ba1401.40EB5.42E98.50ES2.37E62.24E65.05E-23.46EB4.88EB1.19E7Nd1473.16E3La1401.53E-2Ce1416.19E3Ce1447.87ESLIVER1.94E25.62E44.50E61.07EB2.69EB8.05E63'0E75.52EB2.68E51.32E63.90E43.13E68.57E-28.13EB6.49EB1.46E47.51E-34.14E33.26E53.44E3T.BODY1.94E25.62E42.93E38.93ES2.49E71.04EB1.86E78.80E72.57EB4.01E61.34E91.84E57.24ES7.43E31.68E62.61E-23.77EB2.26EB7.68ES2.00E-34.75E24'3E42-06E2TYROID1.94E25.62E41~62E39.15EB1.20E1IDNEY1.94E25'2E46.39E21.34E63.53EB3.94E51.28E68.92E45.40E61.50E-12.58EB2~21EB4.95E31.95E31~94E52.02E3TABLE3-18DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMEAT-TEENm'~meemuCi/sec~LUGG-LLI1.94E25.62E41.94E25.62E44.16E34.90ES6.77E78.47E79.87E79.24E64.62E76.36EB1.11EB5.09EB2.34EB1.67E71.52EB6.19EB5.63E96.98E46.20ES6.48E-21.01E79.81E31.84E74'1E21.18E71.98EB1.24E78.58E79.24E6mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII49

TABLE3-19DOSEANDDOSERATERiVALUES-COWMEAT-ADULTm'-modem/rruCi/secC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.33E51.85E81.44E82.26E81.66E88.38E91.06E63.04E62.69E66.04E-24.35ES5.88ES1.44E71.86E-27.38E39.33ES3.59E3NUCLIDEBONEH3LIVER3.25E26.66E45.90E61.28ES3.39ES1.04E75'3E77.19E83.40ES1~69E64.71E43.85E61.05E-11.03E98.04ES1.81E49.37E-34.99E33.90ES4.15E3T.BODY3.25E26.66E43.65E31.13E62.98E71.30ES2.34E71.11E83.25E84.76E62.06E92.30ES9.08E58.97E32.21E63.20E-28.45ES5.26E89.44ES2.48E-35.66E25.01E42.48E2THYROID3.25E26.66E42.18E31.26E91.54E1KIDNEY3.25E26.66E48.03E21.76E64.81E85.34ES1.67E61.07ES6.61E61.83E-13.35ES2'3E86.15E32.32E32.31ES2.42E3LUNG3.25E26.66E44.84E37.14E79.46E71.11ES9.07E7GI-LLI3.25E26.66E49.17E51.81E77.34E71.13E92~12E89.45E84.53E82.66E72.42ES1-OSE91'3E101.09E51.02E69.44E-21~81E71.56E7104E4297E76.88E21'1E73.16E81.99E7mrem/yrperuci/m'.003072LLII50

R;TABLE3-20DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'~masmruci/secCHILDNUCLIDEBONEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr903.50E67.63E83.97EB8'2E83.59E101~24E12LIVER4.01E37.01ES6.65E84.05E86.42EB6.45E73.78EB2~16E9Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1473.86E6,8.50ES1.02E67.16E71~69E63.99ES7.70E67.20E72.09E62.77E83.25E36.56ES1.27E87.23E42.43E51.13E33'7ES3.98E75.86E41.60E102.63E102.39E102.29E10T.BODY4.01E37.01ES1.17ESl.77E81.25E83.20EB1.97E81.12E91.35E91.03E93.15E117.56ES2.85ES1.91E64'9E77.92ES5.55E93.38E91.62E73.83E24.85E46'8E64.54E34.01E37.01E56.49E44.01E37'1E51.77E41.86E81.36E92.38E103.89EB1.22E63.75ES1.65E71.18E83.49E68.15E97.46E97.90E41.43ES2.21E73'2E4THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG4.01E37.01ES1.18ESGI-LLI4.01E37.01E56.20E65.58E82.68E91.45E51.43EB1.40E83.16E74.08EB1.04E109.28E72.29E87.50E71.86EB6.69EB3.76EB2.10E93.80E81.39E91.67E108.86E87.37EB6.37E66.41E68.44ES2.93E91.42E8mrem/yrperuci/m~.003072LLII51

R;TABLE3-21DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'~modemruci/secTEENC14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1471.45E6310E81.79E84.24EB1.51E107.51E111.72E64.80ES3'5E79.29ES7.10E91.01E101.38E81.81E32.83ES5.27E73.66E4NUCLIDE.BONDH3LIVER2.59E32.91ES4.54EB2.20E84.18EB4.37E72.49E81.47E95.44E52.66E55.64E65.39E71.58E61.67E101.35E101.69ES8.88E21.89ES2.18E73.98E4T.BODY2.59E32.91ES6.16E49.01E75.13E71.61EB1.01E85.60EB6.86E84.33EB1.85E113.74ES1.46ES1.08E62.89E74.80E57.75E94'9E98.91E62.36E22.17E42.83E62.38632.59E32'1E53.42E42.59E32.91ES1.35E41.36EB9.41E87.99ES2.58ES1.29E71.57E109.28E72.20EB2'6E65.31E94.59E95.74E48.89E41.30E72.34E4THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.91ES8.79E42.91E51.03E79.32EB1.40E89'3E71.32E82.03E91.78E91'4ES9.89E86.02E83.24E96.23EB1.80E92.11E101.26E91~14E91.01E71.07E71.19E62.08EB1.92EB2.13E85'0E75.40E81.33E101~44EB2.59E32.59E3mrem/yrperuCi/m~003072LLII52

TABLE3-22DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONm'-modem/rruci/secADULTZn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134CB137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144'Nd1473.17EB9.96E96'SE111.18E63.55ES4.04E71.00E64.67E96.36E91.29EB1.98E31.97ES3.29E73.36E4~NDDLID~NONH3C148.97E5Cr51Mn54Fe552.00EBFe591.26EBCo58Co60LIVER2.26E31.79E53.13EB1.38EB2.96EB3.08E71.67EB1;01E93.77E51.98ES6.14E65.78E71.74E61.11E108.70E91.61E59.97E21.33E51.38E73.88E4T.BODY2.26E31.79E54.64E45.97E73.22E71.13EB6.90E73.69EB4.56EB2.86EB1.48E112.55ES1.06E51.17E63.31E75.30E59.08E95.70E98.42E62.63E21.51E41.77E62.32E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.26E31.79ES2.77E41.79ES1.02E49.31E71.79ES6.15E4179E51.17E79.58EB7.91E71.02E96.24EB3.14E96'6EB1.60E91.75E101.20E91.20E91.42E71.53E71.56E61.94EB7.69E78.27E76.75EB5.92ES1.95ES1.39E71.90E10991E72.56EB3.03E63.59E92.95E95.49E41.19E99.81EB1.68EB9.25E42.65EB6.19E48.16E62.27E47.32E75.09EB1.11E101.86EB2.26E32.26E32.26E3mrem/yrperuci/m~003072LLII53

TABLE3-23DISPERSIONPARAMETERSATCONTROLLINGLOCATIONS'XWandWVALUES~VENSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneCowMilkGoatMilk'eatAnimalVegetation]gJglCTZONE(104)ESE(1300)SE(1400)E(114)E(96o)DISTANCE011,6001,8004,3004,8002,6002,900Xsecm~F00E-61.42E-74.11E-B3.56E-081~17E-71.04E-72.10E-92.90E-94.73E-105.32E-101.86E-91.50E-9STACKSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneE(109)1,6001,7004.50E-B8.48E-96.00E-91.34E-9CowMilkESE(1350)GoatMilk'E(1400)MeatAnimalE(114')VegetationE(960)4,2004,8002,5002,8001.05E-82.90E-081'3E-81.38E-83.64E-105.71E-101.15E-99.42E-10NOTE:InhalationandGroundPlaneareannualaveragevalues.Othersaregrazingseasononly.X/QandD/QvaluesfromNMP-2ER-OLS.X/QandD/QfromNMP-2FES,NUREG-1085,May1985,TableD-2.X/QandD/QfromC.T.MainDataReportdatedNovember1985.003072LLII54

TABLE3-24PARAMETERSFORTHEEVALUATIONOFDOSESTOREALMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICFROMGASEOUSANDLIQUIDEFFLUENTS~PattwaFishParameterU(kg/yr)-adultValue21ReferenceReg.Guide1.109TableE-5FishD,;(mrem/pCi)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-11ShorelineU(hr/yr)-adult-teen6767SiteSpecificSiteSpecificShoreline(mrem/hrperpCi/m-)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-6InhalationDFA;;,EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-7003072LLII55

NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1TypeofmIRadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)*MapLoinIIiniEnv.ProramNo.NineMilePointRoadNorth(R-1)Co.Rt.29&LakeRoad(R-2)Locain1.8miI88oE1.1mi5104ESERadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)10121314DirectRadiation(TLD)15DirectRadiation(TLD)16DirectRadiatiort'(TLD)17DirectRadiation(TLD)18Co.Rt.29(R-3)VillageofLycoming,NY(R-4)MontarioPointRoad(R-5)NorthShorelineArea(75)NorthShorelineArea(76)NorthShorelineArea(77)NorthShorelineArea(23)JAFEastBoundary(78)Rt.29(79)Ri.29(80)MinerRoad(81)MinerRoad(82)LakeviewRoad(83)LakeviewRoad(84)SiteMeteorologicalTower(7)EnergyInformationCenter(18)15mio132oSE1.8miO143'E16.4miI42oNE0.1miOSoN0.1miQ25oNNE0.2miO45oNE0.8miO70oENE1.0miO90oE1.1miO115oESE1.4miO133oSE1.6rniO159oSSE1.6miO181oS1.2rni5200oSSW1.1miI225oSW0.7miO250oWSW0.4miO265oW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2003072LLIZ56

NINEIVIILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofmI*MapLinCIlecioniteEnv.ProramNo.LocainDirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation(TLD)DirectRadiation-(TLD)SurfaceWaterSurfaceWater192021222324252627282930313233343536373839NorthShoreline(85)NorthShoreline(86)NorthShoreline(87)HickoryGrove(88)LeavittRoad(89)Rt.104(90)Rt.51A(91)MaidenLaneRoad(92)Co.Rt.53(93)Co.Rt.1(94)l.akeShoreline(95)Phoenix,NYControl(49)S.W.Oswego,Control(14)Scribe,NY(96)AlcanAluminum,Rt.1A(58)Lycoming,NY(97)NewHaven,NY(56)W.Boundary,BibleCamp(15)LakeRoad(98)OSSInletCanal(NA)JAFNPPInletCanal(NA)0.2miO294WNW0.1miI315'W0.1miI341NNW45mio97oE4.1rniI111oESE4.2miI135oSE4.8miI156SSE4.4mi@183oS4.4mi5205SSW4.7miO223oSW4.1miI237WSW19.8mi@163oS12.6miO226SW3.6miO199'SW3.1mi5220o,SW1.8miO143'E5.3miI123oESE0.9miO237oWSW1.2mie101oE7.6miI235oSW0.5miO70oENE(NA)=Notapplicable*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2003072LLZj57

NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONIVIENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAIVIPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofamI*MapLocionCo!leeinSieEnv.ProramNo.LocaionShorelineSedimentFishFishFishMilkMilkMilkMilkMilkFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct(CR)4041424344454647646566484950515354SunsetBayShoreline(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)OswegoHarborArea(NA)MilkLocation¹50MilkLocation¹7MilkLocation¹16MilkLocation¹65MilkLocation¹55MilkLocation¹60MilkLocation¹4ProduceLocation¹6(Bergenstock)(NA)ProduceLocation¹1(Cuieton)(NA)ProduceLocation¹2(Vitullo)(NA)ProduceLocation¹5(C.S.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹3'C.Narewski)(NA)ProduceLocation¹4(P.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹7(McMillen)(NA)1.5miO80oE0.3miO315oNW(and/or)06miO55oNE6.2miO235'W82mio93oE5.5miO107oESE5.9miO190oS17.0miO220SW90miO95oE95mio90oE7.8miO113oESE1.9miO141oSE1.7miO96oE1.9miO101oE1.5miO114ESE1.6mi584oE2.1miO110ESE15.0miO223SW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2++FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybecollectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.(NA)=NotapplicableCR=ControlResult(location)003072LLII58

NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTABLE5.1(Continued)TypeofmI*MapLoionCollionSiEnv.PrramNo.LcaionFoodProduct(CR)FoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct5556575859ProduceLocation¹8'Denman)(NA)ProduceLocation¹9(O'onnor)(NA)ProduceLocation¹10'C.Lawton)(NA)ProduceLocation¹11(C.R.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹12(Barton)(NA)12.6miO2254SW1.6miO171oS2.2miO123ESE2.0mi5112oESE1.9miO115ESEFoodProduct(CR)60ProduceLocation¹13(Flack)(NA)15.6mi5225SWFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct616263ProduceLocation¹'14'Koeneke)(NA).ProduceLocation¹15(Whaley)(NA)ProduceLocation¹16(Murray)(NA)1.9mi595oE1.7mi5136oSE1.2mi5207SSW*Map=SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2++FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybecollectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.(NA)=NotapplicableCR=ControlResult(location)003072LLZI59

APPENDIXALIQUIDDOSEFACTORDERIVATION003072LLII60

AppendixALiquidEffluentDoseFactorDerivation,A~(mrem/hrper'Ci/ml)whichembodiesthedoseconversionfactors,pathwaytransferfa~s(e.g.,bioaccumulationfactors),pathwayusagefactors,anddilutionfaarsforthepointsofpathwayorigintakesintoaccountthedosefromingest%5Koffishanddrinkingwaterandthesediment.Thetotalbodyandorgando%iconversionfactorsforeachradionuclidewillbeusedfromTableE-llof-RegulatoryGuide1.109.Toexpeditetime,thedoseiscalculatedforamaximumindividualinsteadofeachagegroup.ThemaximumindividualdosefactorisacompositeofthehighestdosefactorAofeachnuclideiagegroupa,andorgant,henceAi.Itshouldbenotedthatthefishi,ngestionpathwayisthemostsignificantpathwayfordosefromliquideffluents.ThewaterconsumptionpathwayisincludedforconsistencywithNUREG0133.Theequationforcalculatingdosecontributionsgiveninsection1.3requirestheuseofthecompositedosefactorAforeachnuclide,.i.Thedosefactorequationforafreshwatersiteis:-X,t~D-X,t'ip,+69'UWe"(1e)(DPS)>)(>.>(4)Where:KoIsthedosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,totalbodyororgant,forallappropriatepathways,(mrem/hrperuCi/ml)Istheunitconversionfactor,1.14E5=1E6pCi/uCix1E3ml/kg-:-8760hr/yrUWaterconsumption(1/yr)gfromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109UgFishconsumption(Kg/yr)gfromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109U,SedimentShorelineUsage(hr/yr);fromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109(BF)i(DFL)w(DFS)~.~D>>D,Bioaccumulationfactorfornuclide,i,infish,(pCi/kgperpCi/1),fromTableA-1ofReg.Guide1.109Doseconversionfactorforage,nuclide,i,groupa,totalbodyororgant,(mrem/pC1)gfromTableE-11ofReg.Guide1.109Doseconversionfactorfornuclideiandtotalbody,fromstandingoncontaminatedground(mern/hrperpCi/m~)gfromTableE-6ofReg.Guide1.109Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinone-quartermileofthereleasepointtothepotablewaterintakefortheadultwaterconsumption.ThisistheMetropolitanWaterBoard,OnondagaCountyintakestructurelocatedwestoftheCityofOswego.(Unitless)Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinonequartermileofthereleasepointtotheshorelinedeposit(takenatthesamepointwherewetakeenvironmentalsamples1.5milesgunitless)003072LLII61 0

AppendixA(Cont'd)69'conversionfactor.693x100,100~K,(L/kg-hr)+40*24hr/day/.693inL/m~-d,andK,~transfercoefficientfromwaterto~edimentinL/kgperhour.Averagetransittimerequiredforeachnuclidetoreachthepointofexposureforinternaldose,itisthetotaltimeelapsedfromreleaseofthenuclidestoeitheringestionforwater(w)andfish(f)orshorelinedeposit(s),(hr)Lengthoftimethesedimentisexposedtothecontaminatedwater,nominally15yrs(approximatemidpointoffacilityoperatinglife),(hrs).decayconstantfornuclidei(hr')Shorewidthfactor(unitless)fromTableA-2ofReg.Guide1.109ExampleCalculationForI-131ThyroidDoseFactorforanAdultfromaRadwasteliquideffluentsreleases(DFS)i(DFL)~BF)UtDD,U,Wt~t~tgUKo2.80E-9mrem/hrperpCi/m~1.95E-3mrem/pCi15pCi/KgperpCi/L21Kg/yr40unitless12unitless12hr/yr0.35.5hrs(s~ShorelineSediment)30hrs.(w~water)24hrs.(f~fish)1.314E5hr(5.48E3days)730L/yr1~14ESCiuCimlk(hr/yr)3.61E-3hr'hesevalueswillyieldan~Factorof6.65E4mrem-mlperuCi-hraslistedinTable2-2.ItshouldbenotedthatonlyalimitednumberofnuclidesarelistedonTables2-2to2-5.Thesearethemostcommonnuclidesencounteredineffluents.Ifanuclideisdetectedforwhichafactorisnotlisted,thenitwillbecalculatedandincludedinarevisiontotheODCM.Inaddition,notalldosefactorsareusedforthedosecalculations.Amaximumindividualisused,whichisacompositeofthemaximumdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganasreflectedintheapplicablechemistryprocedures.003072LLII62

APPENDIXBPLUMESHINEDOSEFACTORDERIVATION003072LLII63

APPENDIXBForelevatedreleasestheplumeshinedosefactorsforgammaair(B,)andwholebody(V,),arecalculatedusingthefiniteplumemodelwithanelevationabovegroundequaltothestackheight.Tocalculatetheplumeshinefactorforgammawholebodydoses,thegammaairdosefactorisadjustedfortheattenuationoftissue,andtheratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetweentissueandair.Theequationsareasfollows:~GammaAkBi~Z8~EIReV,Where:K'conversionfactor(seebelowforactualvalue).p,~massabsorptioncoefficient(cm/g~airforB<<tissueforV,)E~Energyofgammarayperdisintegration(Mev)V,~averagewindspeedforeachstabilityclass(s),R~downwinddistance(siteboundary,m)esectorwidth(radians)s~subscriptforstabilityclassI,Ifunction~I,+kIiforeachstabilityclass.(unitless,seeRegulatoryGuide1.109)Fractionoftheattenuatedenergythatisactuallyabsorbedinair(seeRegulatoryGuide1.109,seebelowforequation)~Wo~eLoOd',Pa%l.11S~B;eWhere:t~tissuedepth(g/cm)SFshieldingfactorfromstructures(unitless)Ratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetweentissueandair.Whereallotherparametersaredefinedabove.'K~conversionfactor3.7E10~dsCi-sec1293g1.6E-6~ev100~g-rad.46ik~~PGWhere:p~massattenuationcoefficient(cd/giairforB<<tissueforV,)p,~definedabove003072LLII64

APPENDIX8(Cont'd)Therearesevenstabilityclasses,AthruF.ThepercentageoftheyearthateachstabilityclassoccursistakenfromtheU-2FSAR.Fromthisdata,aplumeshinedosefactoriscalculatedforeachstabilityclassandeachnuclide,multipliedbyitsrespectivefractionandthensummed.Thewindspeedscorrespondingtoeachstabilityclassare,also,takenfromtheU-2FSAR.Toconfirmtheaccuracyofthesevalues,anaverageofthe12monthwindspeedsfor1985,1986,1987and1988wascomparedtotheaverageoftheFSARvalues.Theaveragewindspeedoftheactualdataisequalto6.78m/s,whichcomparedfavorablytotheFSARaveragewindspeedequalto6.77m/s.Theaveragegammaenergieswerecalculatedusingaweightedaverageofallgammaenergiesemittedfromthenuclide.Theseenergiesweretakenfromthehandbook"RadioactiveDecayDataTables",DavidC.Kocher.Themassabsorption(p,)andattenuation(p)coefficientswerecalculatedbymultiplyingthemassabsorption(p,/p)andmassattenuation(p/p)coefficientsgivenintheRadiationHealthHandbookbytheairdensityequalto1.293E-3g/ccorthetissuedensityof1g/ccwhereapplicable.ThetissuedepthisSg/cm~forthewholebody.Thedownwinddistanceisthesiteboundary.003072LLII65

SECALCULTIONAPPENDIXB(Cont'd)Ex.Kr-89FSTABILITYCLASSONLY-GammaAir-DATAEppec,~K~.46VF=5.55m/seck~~~.871PaR~1600m2.22MeV2.943E-3m'.5064E-3m'3919m.......verticalplumespreadtakenfrom"IntroductiontoNuclearEngineering",JohnR.LaMarsh-IFunctionQc,aIgm.11~3.4I~+kIi~~3+(~871)(~4)~65B)0.46dis.C-seceves2.943E-3m'.22Mev.65(g/m)(erers)=(g-rad)(5.55m/s)(.39)(1600m)3.18(-7)rads3600shr24hd365d1E3mradradCi/s(1E6uCi)Ci1.00(-2)~meaduci/sec-(.0253cm-/g)(Sg/cm')1.11(.7)(lE-2)mradr](e)pCi/secj6.85(-3)~radarpCi/secNote:TheabovecalculationisfortheFstabilityclassonly.ForTable3-2andprocedurevalues,aweightedfractionofeachstabilityclasswasusedtodeterminetheB;andV,values.003072LLII66

APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORIODINE131and133,PARTICULATESANDTRITIUM003072LLII67 i

APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORIODINE-131AND-133'ARTICULATESANDTRITIUMlEThisappendixcontainsthemethodologywhichwasusedtocalculatetheorgandosefactorsforI-131,I-133,particulates,andtritium.Thedosefactor,wascalculatedusingthemethodologyoutlinedinNUREG-0133.TheradioiodineandparticulateRadiologicalControls(Section3.11.2)isapplicabletothelocationintheunrestrictedareawherethecombinationofexistingpathwaysandreceptoragegroupsindicatesthemaximumpotentialexposureoccurs,i.e.,thecriticalreceptor.Washoutwascalculatedanddeterminedtobenegligible.R;valueshavebeencalculatedfortheadult,teen,childandinfantagegroupsforallpathways.However,fordosecompliancecalculations,amaximumindividualisassumedthatisacompositeofhighestdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganandpathway.Themethodologyusedtocalculatethesevaluesfollows:C.lnalationPathwaQ(I)where:K'BR),(DFA)(~Q(I)dosefactorforeachidentifiedradionuclideioftheorganofinterest(units~mrem/yrperuCi/m~);K'constantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCi(BR),Breathingrateofthereceptorofagegroupa,(units=m'/yr);(DFA)(~Theinhalationdosefactorfornuclidei,organjandagegroupa,andorgant(units~mrem/pCi).Thebreathingrates(BR),forthevariousagegroups,asgiveninTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,aretabulatedbelow.eGrouaBreathinRatem~rInfantChildTeenAdult1400370080008000Inhalationdosefactors(DFA),forthevariousagegroupsaregiveninTablesE-7throughE-10ofRegulatoryGuide1~109Revision1.003072LLII68

APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.2Q(G)GroundPlanePathwa'KSDFG-lit1-eWhere:5(G)Dosefactorforthegroundplanepathwayforeachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest(units~m'-mrem/yrperuci/sec)K'Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiAconstantofunitconversion,8760hr/yearTheradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units~sec')tTheexposuretime,sec,4.73EBsec(15years)(DFG)i=Thegroundplanedoseconversionfactorforradionuclidei;(units~mrem/hrperpCi/m')SFTheshieldingfactor(dimensionless)Ashieldingfactorof0.7isdiscussedinTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.AtabulationofDFG<valuesispresentedinTableE-6ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.003072LLII69

.

APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.3GassCoworGoat-MilkPathwaR;(C)~K'FrDFL[~ff+(~l-ff)(e'e(lii1)lYpYWhere:Q(C)Dosefactorforthe.cowmilkorgoatmilkpathway,foreachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units~m2-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)K'constantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiThecow'sorgoat'sfeedconsumptionrate,(units=Kg/day-wetweight)Thereceptor'smilkconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units~liters/yr)Y,Theagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofpasturefeedgrass,(units~kg/m2)Theagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofstoredfeed,(units~kg/m2)(DFL)~Thestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units~pci/literperpCi/day)Fractionofdepositedactivityretainedoncow'sfeedgrassTheingestiondosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,andtotalbodyororgant(units=mrem/pCi)Theradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units~sec-1)Thedecayconstantforremovalofactivityonleafandplantsurfacesbyweatheringequalto5.73E-7sec-1(correspondingtoa14dayhalf-life)Thetransporttimefrompasturetocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor,(units~sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,toharvest,tocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor(units=sec)003072LLII70

APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Fractionoftheyearthatthecoworgoatisonpasture(dimensionless)Fractionofthecowfeedthatispasturegrasswhilethecowisonpasture(dimensionless)Milkcattleandgoatsareconsideredtobefedfromtwopotentialsources,pasturegrassandstoredfeeds.FollowingthedevelopmentinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,thevalueoff,isconsideredunityinlieuofsitespecificinformation.Thevalueoff,is0.5basedon6monthgrazingperiod.Thisvalueforf~wasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroup.TableC-1containstheappropriatevaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.Theconcentrationoftritiuminmilkisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theR~(C)isbasedonX/Q:Rp(C)~K'K~QP~(DFL)~0.75(0.5/H)Where>Rg(C)0.75Dosefactorforthecoworgoatmilkpathwayfortritiumfortheorganofinterest,(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m~)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E3g/kgAbsolutehumidityoftheatmosphere,(units-"g/m~)Thefractionoftotalfeedthatiswater0.5TheratioofthespecificactivityofthefeedgrasswatertotheatmosphericwaterOthervaluesaregivenpreviously.AsitespecificvalueofHequalto6.14g/m~isused.Thisvaluewasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroupusingactualsitedata.003072LLII71

C.4Grass-Cow-MeatPathwaAPPENDIXC(Cont'd)@(C)~K,UFrDFL~[f~f~(If~f)(e"e">t(1,+l)IY,Q(M)FgDosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayforradionuclideiforanyorganofinterest,(units=m-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Thestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units~pCi/kgperpci/day)Thereceptor'smeatconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units=kg/year)'hThetransporttimefromharvest,tocow,toreceptor,(units=sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,tocow,toreceptor,(units=sec)Allothertermsremainthesameasdefinedforthemilkpathway.TableC-2containsthevalueswhichwereusedincalculatingR,(M).Theconcentrationoftritiuminmeatisbasedonairborneconcentrationratherthandeposition.Therefore,theRz(M)isbasedonX/Q.Rz(M)~KKFQPap(DFL)gi(0~('H))Where:Rz(M)=Dosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units~mrem/yrperuCi/m')Allothertermsaredefinedabove.C.5VeetationPathwaTheintegratedconcentrationinvegetationconsumedbymanfollowstheexpressiondevelopedformilk.Manisconsideredtoconsumetwotypesofvegetation(freshandstored)thatdifferonlyinthetimeperiodbetweenharvestandconsumption,therefore:Q(V)~K'l,t-l,t(DFL)U"Fe+U,F,e003072LLII72

APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Where'(V)K'l.FgDose.factorforvegetablepathwayforradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units~m-mrem/yrperuci/sec)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiTheconsumptionrateoffreshleafyvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa,(units~kg/yr)Theconsumptionrateofstoredvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa(units~kg/yr)ThefractionoftheannualintakeoffreshleafyvegetationgrownlocallyY,ThefractionoftheannualintakeofstoredvegetationgrownlocallyTheaveragetimebetweenharvestofleafyvegetationanditsconsumption,(units~sec)Theaveragetimebetweenharvestofstoredvegetationanditsconsumption,(units~sec)ThevegetationarealPdensity,(units~kg/m')Allotherfactorshavebeendefinedpreviously.TableC-3presentstheappropriateparametervaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.Inlieuofsite-specificdata,valuesforFandF,of,1.0and0.76,respectively,wereusedinthecalculation.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.Theconcentrationoftritiuminvegetationisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theRz(V)isbasedonX/Q:Rz(V)~[K'Kia)fi+Uafa(DFL)>075(05/HWhere'z(V)~dosefactorforthevegetablepathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units~mrem/yrperuci/m').Allothertermsaredefinedinpreceedingsections.003072LLII73 S

TABLEC-1ParametersforGrass-(CoworGoat)-MilkPathways~aameaa:~Q,(kg/day)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)F(pCi/literperpCi/day)YI(kg/m)Y~(kg/m~)t,(seconds)tf(seconds)U~(liters/yr)Value50(cow)6(goat)1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)EachradionuclideEachstableelement2.00.77.78x10~(90days)1.73x10'2days)330infant330child400teen310adultReferencee.Guidele109Rev.1TableE-3TableE-3TableE-15TableE-15TablesE-11toE-14TableE-l(cow)TableE-2(goat)TableE-15TableE>>15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-STableE-5TableE-5TableE-5003072LLZI74

  • il TABLEC-2ParametersfortheGrass-Cow-MeatPathwayF,(pCi/KgperpCi/day)U(Kg/yr)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)Y,(kY,(kg/m~)t(seconds)t,(seconds)Qr(kg/day)~Vaue1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachstableelement0infant41child65teen110adultEachradionuclide0.72'7.78E6(90days)1.73E6(20days)50ReferenceRe.Guidel.09ev.TableE-15TableE-15TableE-1TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-5TablesE-lltoE-14TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-3003072LLII75

TABLEC-3ParametersfortheVegetablePathwayji~i~eter(dimensionless)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)U"),(kg/yr)-infantchild-teen-adultU'),(kg/yr)-infant-child-teen-adultt(seconds)t,(seconds)Y(kg/mi)Value1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachradionuclide026426405206305208.6E4(1day)5.18E6(60days)2.0ReferenceRe.Guide1.109Rev.TableE-1TableE-1TablesE-iltoE-14TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-15TableE-15TableE-15003072LLII76 l!4P APPENDIXDDIAGRAMSOFLIQUIDANDGASEOUSTREATMENTSYSTEMSANDMONITORINGSYSTEMS003072LLIZ77

LiquidRad~asteTreatmentSystemDiagrams003072LLZI78 t~JI TABLE~VALUES2 LIQUID'DULT~e>~Q,hr-uciNUCLIDEH3Cr51CQ64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97Sr92TBODY3.67E-l1.261.288.38E21.07E29'8E22.01E26.36E23.32E46'8E21.36E57.59E-13.07E-2l.60E11~34E2l.16E24,34E-3lo22E11~14E-25.79ES8'2E43.42ES1.37E13.79E-21.31E21~62E-23.03E-12~OSE-22~SOE-11.18E3508$W1.44$2GI-TRACT3.67E-13.13E22.33E21.34E42.62E28.06E31.81E34.93E34.63E43.57E31'"60E42.83E25.521.95E2l.34E25.36E12.33E-33.59E16.35E-11.24E41~33E41.01E44.30E28.81El1.48E63.72E36.15E29.54E-013'2E25'7E4339E26.61BONE1.18E-23.986.62E21.03E31~076.47E12.31E42.22E45'5E59.77E-11.97E-31~34E2li42E24,64E-32.30E11~93E-12.98E52.96E43.82ES2.09E26.93E-24.38E21.03E-12.02571E-44941.95E35.44E-33'4E-1LIVER3'7E-11.18E-22.734.38E34.57E22'2E39.04E13.24E27.35E46'8E-57.88E-11.73E-18.42E11.34E22.03E21~24E-23.99E12'0E-27.08E51,17E55.22ES3.04E-15.83E-22'4E25.36E-29,66E-1161E-34.42E-11~26E31~10E-3KIDNEY3.67E-12.86E-16.891.31E37.53E-1THYROIDLUNG3.67E-13.67E-17.56E-11.663.983.982.55E27.53E-16.76E21.071.071.076.47E1.6.47E16.47E14.92E46.18E-S2.212~216.18E-56.18E-S839E-12.20E-1l.91E21.34E23.48E21.98E-26i97E16.99E-16.99E-11.97E-31.97E-31.34E2lo34E26.65E42.77E-24.34E-15.87E3229ES6.51E41.77ES1.31E-14.60E-2241E22.83E-36.57E-12.45E22.04El7.61E43.28E-18.92E33.10E15.89E44.17E-21.92E-l3.53E-23.53E-23.56E-13o56E-12.83E32+83E-32+06E-12.06E-17.90E-41~22E41.66E-31.39E32.66E-37llE-67~11E6882E-015.95E-47.92E2W1874~31El4.04E41.48E21.23E2Ag110m1~09E13,94E2l.14Ell.13E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section1.109,RegulatorypositionC,Section1.4.43E-51.22El4.43E-S4.43E-S1~04E1l.04El4.3.1gandRegulatoryGuide003072LLII28

H3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr952.73E-11.351.358.75E21.15E29.59E22~10E29'4E23.40E46.92E21.14E53.962.73E-12.16E22.23E28.84E32~13E25.85E31.23E33.73E33OSE42.88E31.30E42~10E2656E-22.22E16.93E21.06E35.983.61E22'0E42.42E44'2E5419Mn56Mo993'2E-21.19El1.71El1.60E21.10E-2Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137lo38E2114E2456E-3128E11.21E-23.33ES7.87E41.90E51.38E24.21E15.54E-33~17E11.449.05E39.44E37.91E31.38E21.52E24.86E-32.47E12.08E>>13'5E52.98E4409ESBa1401.44El3.40E22~21E2Ce1412.00E-l6.85E12.33E-1Nb95La140l.17E22.97E-21.05E63.01E34.43E21~22E-1Ce1441.254.83E23.07Tc99m2.11E-21.075.84E-4Np239Te1324'3E-33'8E2282E-2123R3413B42'6E3Zr97Sr925.685M4.28E23~11E22.02E15.84E-31~07273E-1656E-22+874.32E34.91E22.48E39.47E16.20E27.28E43.991.81E-l8.95E11.38E22.12E21.27E-24.19E12.66E-27.18E51.17E55.44E52.60E-12.21E-12.47E26.82E-21.941.63E-35+67E-31.30E31.19E-32.73E-13.47E-17.271.31E34.205.983.61E24.66E44.032.29E-12.05E21.38E2366E22.00E-27'5E12.28E56.38E41.85ES3.25E-12.08E-12.39E21.58E-21.622.43E-21.07E-21.25E41.78E-3TABLE2-3~VALUES-LZ{}UID'EEN~em-ehr-uCiNUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACTBONELIVERKIDNEY2.22E12.22E14'05'83.11E27.84E25.983.61E23.61E2lo24E11.24El3,903,901.10E-21.10E-21.38E21.38E26.19E44'9E-15.85E31.55E-1lo14E28.72E41~831.01E41.73E27.21E42.33E-14.15E-11.97E-11.97E-11.991.991.58E-21.58E-21.151.159.04E-43.32E33.32E-31.37E31.48E-23.97E53'7E-5THYROIDLUNG2.73E-12.73E-17'9E-1190W1874.55E13.52E41.59E2Ag110m5.85E13.17E25.89E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1.30E25.88E12.47E-45.97E12.47E-45~79E15~79E1Section4.3.lgandRegulatoryGuide1.109,003072LLZI29

  • "A SPENTFRLPS%CSLIH6FLONDRANFILTERRAOWASTEOEtIIIKRALIKRREACTNWATERCLEANSSYSTEtlQE6EKRAHTEVARNATORCONKIIATEOEtSKRALI2ERSREACTNSLNLDNBEQJIPtKHTORANSPIIASESEPARATNWASTEEVAPNATNIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILAOVITYPICAIOF3AOV84LTWASTECaiECTmTAtKAOV47PlTECfWASTECO.LECTNPUFFIIIAOV44IIIIIIAvV48IRADWASTEFILTERSFLONDRAINFILTERRECOMRYSA&uruaSMI&ILO8EIIIIPKtlrORAIts%$$UAL%ATAEtlOVALSySTEtlRECOVERYSAt&fTAtII,SRADWASTE.FKTERSAOV275WASTECOLLECTORSUROETANKTKl8AOV277PIBAPSWASTECOLLECTORSURGEPucaSPlCfPIBBAOV308AOV307FLOORDRAINFII.TERRADWASTEFILTERSWASTECOLLECTION

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ttf-tWASTESA&LETKSRADWASTEDENHIIIIII.IIIIIILIIIIAOV2tIIILTIIIRECOVERYSA&LETAN(OlÃRP4SUCTINLl%PlP4RECOVERYSAKI.EPS@TYPICALOF2IIIIIWASTECO.L)SURGETAILIIIAOV66REGENEVAPDISTCOOLERWASTEEVAPDISTCOOLERFLOORDRAINFILTERRAOWASTEDEI1INERALIZERRADWASTEFILTERSOTKRP4RECIRCI.INEIIIIIIIIcsrsAOV118IWASTECKLITAWSAOV314LI,AOV29ILTWASTEDISCHARGESAtFLETANKTKSA,BAOVBOOT%RP5SUCTIONLINEICAOV33TYPICALOF2IIIIIIIrIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJAOV76Oll%RP5RECIRCLINENK-IWASTESAKLETKSWASTEAOV27SEVAPREGENAOV279EVAPSERVICEWATERDISCHARGEBAYAOV142FLONDRAINCO.LECTORTAILSHIGHRANGEFE33OFV331LOWRANGEFE331RECOYERYSAMPLESYSTEMand 6!'-I'4 ttt-IWASTESAtSLETKSAAtAfhSTEOEM'AOV2lIIILIIITYPICALOF2RECOVERYSAKLETANIIIIIWASTECOLLISURGETAINTIIIREOEMEVAPDISTCOOLERWASTEEVAPOISTCORERFLOORDRAINFILTERRAOWASTEOE11INERALllKRRADWASTEFILTERSOTHERP4RECIRCLINELIIITYPICALOF2I,AOV29WASTEDISCHARGESAt%lETAIILlTKSA.8AOV80IIII"IIIIII<'IIOT%RP5RECIRCLINEIIILOl%RP4SUCTIONLINEPlP4RECOVERYISANTEPIN'OV66IIIIIIIcsrsAOV118IIWASTECOLLITANKSAOV314ILftP-IWASTESAtA.ETKSFV330OTKRP5'UCTINLINEICAOV33AOV76WASTEAOV27SEVAPREMAOV279EVAPSERVICEWATERDISCHARGE8AYAOVI42FLODRDRAINCOLLECTNTAWSHIGHRANGEFE33QFV331LOIIEtRANGEFE331RECOVERYSAMPLESYSTEI1andVASTE

WASTEEVAPREGENEVAPCSTBLDGFLOORDRAINRXBLDGSPENTRESINAUXBOILERRWBLDGWASTEDISOIDSTQNNDISTClKW.ERDRAINSFILTERDRAINSTAtKBLDG~DRAINSRWFILTERTAILSWASTERUTT$8BLDGNN'-IFLONDRAINTKDRAINSDRAINSCOLLECTORTA%FLONDRCM.TK2APOT%Rfl.OORDRNSUCTLINETYPICALOF2ORNERP2RECIRCllNEPlCETEOTIIERfL00RDRAINCOLLPROAOV738WASTEEVAPRWFILTERFLOORDRAINCOLLTKRFPAOV73AFLOORDRNfILTERWASTEDISNSAttlETKSfleeDRAINCOLLSINGETKt7AOV201AOV90AOTKRFLNNDRAINCOLLTKPlFLOORINNFILTERFLOORDRAINCOLLSURGEPNIPSFlOORDRAGONCOLLECTlON C'l WASTECRLQQGETKFLONDRHCOLQNKTXFLOORDRAINCOLLECT(8TKSKSENWASTETKSWASTECRLTKSFV122AOV2AOV271FLATBEDFILTERAOV236SERVICEAIRCONDMAKEUPAN)DRAWOfFl~l~csrSOY251BODYFEEDTKHOPPERFEEDERAOV257SLUDGETKAOV451EDUCTOR800YFFEDPROFILTERPRECOATTALKIFLXRDRAINFILTERPRECOATP$%'27CSTFILTEREFFLKNTTAtKFILTEREFFLUENTPttPLV231AOV214REOENWASTEPAOV'127WASTEDISCHSAtA.ETKAOV123FLQNDRAINCRLTKAOV126WASTECOLLTKFlOORDRAINFllTERSYSTEM

Ig\i0~~~~'IFLOORORhlNFILTERSEQUENCES

FLONORANFI.TERCON001INK6MRATIONRWFLOORA%KMPORANSRWFILlERBACKWASHPt%501'E6ENWASTERNrIIIIAOV54IIIIIIr---IIIIRE6E%RANTWASTETANTK3IIIIIIIIIIILRE6ENWASTEIKPS%PSA35TYPlCALOF2AOV69IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILO'MRREGEKRAIITWASTETQK1AOV68,IQE6ENEVAPIAOV92IWASTEEVAPIFLOORORAIMFILTERREGKNERANTHfASTESYSTEM

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1 OsseousTreatmentSystemDiagrams003072LLZZ88 lI

~VACUUMDhfAA(4arOTSCMHvteCVACUUMenfAVERMOvseMHvteeVACUUMDnfAAE4MOVSAMHVtSAAovlotMOvISAMletvISACOrCXNSE4CSilencerCOICEHSEh:8HVISACOHOENSE4IAAOVIOSPRECOOLEAEtcPnfCOOL(IIft*IAOMTt/%WEGEMCLANOSEALArofeay~f$ffAMsovISASfPAIIAIOAAIAAEIIOTAL~LAP'IO01IOMAVICOreXHSE4lttStaee4i~SfeetotIAlfAOMTIAlfhIhfAIMENTSTSffMAfCIAO~IAP'teIAOMAUIILIAATSffAMSTSTEMDtIROMIVI4IAATSTEAMSTSIEMAtfOMAIISTACKSilencer$SOVleeSfPAAAIOAPLAIPSEALCOOLERAetAEMOvAL~PIAVIIIACONIXNSE4feeVIIIACONTXNSERESAIAOMOffGASSTSTEMCOKXNSERDAAVITArprAfCACPLAPPtAfAOMAVI4IAAT$1fAMDIetIOIkAVICOrlOENSE42ndStreeAirsiectersIAOMAVIR.IAATSfEAMAlAtSIOMAVICONTXHSE4SOYIllloorrcASSTSIEMCONDENSERAIRREMOVALSYSTEM

AeVI~ArlrIINjl1AIIII(IAIrISICAIASrICIAsr)vroAVVIIAICIEICICHFEAOVIIAOf(yesIAPreheelerIAOff(fssIACondenserIOCICWInoalC(WOE(IS(n*elHClIOVA(STSICII(IKHAICIIrlIfAOVIACAIA(TIICn(CQAHltgoIAQVSAAOVSOCI7IOUATICQMOCIXIIIL-(VTOAIOUAMc(vs(rrscnISSCC(VCIw(H0IPred~H2IOOnr(HSrCTIIISrnoreSCHVCCAIIQ7VII7STSfCIIAOVISIEICFEIAOVIIHOfficesIHPreheelerOfficesISCondenserIHQAIAUICIAHTSIEAIISTSIEIISQVI(0SSQV(ISStVIIS~ICe(AIYIlcfleeomhIncrCI7(V70OTitle:OFFGASREGOMBlNERS

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LiquidRadiationMonitoringDiagrams003072LLZZ94

ass5ll'IICI4LII~I~I4145IIIICIllIIlLlILail~ICllI4aCalIC5attNt4aCLII5athstIaassa5'SLSII~Iaas11551511~4aCafIV'11sfalILCsa1fls4acaIIlslsfafILCsasCI~IClCal0I(.Ilite'i44CLC40501IsIl'Cll5I5II~1I4C155ISII~II5IlsllslaaIIS.IfaII%CCtKLIIL.IIL.II.IC4aII44414Sflffl.IalfsaCCSslaffa.IIL.I~.ICfsRSflftRlClal45Ila.llCLIClf0Cll0(Iaas)IDIScsaacIlafCOILI14Illf4caalacIlala444444asalas41CalIIla(LLI~I5CsaaCIlaaILLLlfilllULUIIIIffaasf~LSCsaaCISCI~CallllsClafl~hSPSaaL4LSIsaaLLmlaasal(IaaJlaCaf0UC5I5II45tfsfISfIt44L41CllISICtaatS~ICalll5ICIlail~asl1$!5ICsfalILCsa1CI1$laCLIICIQLIIDRAOIATIONMONITORINGNIAGAAAMOHAWKpOWESSQORpOSLASIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2FINAL.SAFETYANALYSISAFpOILS

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AIP OaseousEffluentMonitoringSysteaDiagrams003072LLZI99

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AppendixENineNilePointOn-SiteandOff-SiteNapa003072LLZI102

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