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| number = ML14015A170
| number = ML14015A170
| issue date = 12/12/2013
| issue date = 12/12/2013
| title = Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station, Pilgrim Dry Cask Presentation - Dec. 12, 2013
| title = Pilgrim Dry Cask Presentation - Dec. 12, 2013
| author name =  
| author name =  
| author affiliation = NRC/RGN-I/DNMS
| author affiliation = NRC/RGN-I/DNMS
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=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:NRCWebinar DryCaskStorageofNuclearFuel atPilgrimNuclearPowerPlant Dec. 12, 2013 OverviewofPresentation
{{#Wiki_filter:NRC Webinar Dry Cask Storage of Nuclear Fuel at Pilgrim Nuclear Power Plant Dec. 12, 2013
*DryCaskStorageandHowItWorks*Licensing&CertificationProcess*NRCInspection&Oversight*PlansforDryCaskStorageatPilgrim*Summary WhytheNeedforDryCask?ReprocessingofspentfuelnotanoptionNonationalrepositoryforspentfueltodatePoolsmeantfortemporarystorageencountercapacityissues HistoricalandProjectedSNFDischarges


0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80Number of ISFSIsYearSpecific LicenseesGeneral LicenseesTotal ISFSIs
Overview of Presentation
*65licensedISFSIsitesintheU.S.*Morethan1,160loadeddrycasksDryCaskStorage SpentFuelStorageCasks BWRAssemblyDecayHeatCurve TheLoadingProcessStainlesssteelcaskisplacedintopoolTechniciansmovespentfuelassembliesintothecask
* Dry Cask Storage and How It Works
* Licensing & Certification Process
* NRC Inspection & Oversight
* Plans for Dry Cask Storage at Pilgrim
* Summary


TransferofCaskintoOverpack WeldedCanister-OverpackSystem
Why the Need for Dry Cask?
Reprocessing of spent fuel not an option No national repository for spent fuel to date Pools meant for temporary storage encounter capacity issues


VideoofDryCaskStorageProcesshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mILvWNgggfU
Historical and Projected SNF Discharges


Regulatedunder10CFRPart72TwoLicensingOptions:Site SpecificLicense:AvailabletoanyapplicantsRequiredforawayfromreactorsitesApplicationsubmittedtoNRCforapprovalOpportunityforHearingGeneralLicense(10CFRPart72,SubpartK):Addedin1990inresponsetoNuclearWastePolicyActof1982Availableonlytonuclearreactor(Part50/Part52)licenseesRequiresuseofstoragecaskcertifiedbyNRCthroughrulemaking(72.214)Requiressiteevaluationforcompatibilitywithcaskdesign,subjecttoinspection(72.212)ThisistheoptionthatEntergyispursuingforPilgrimISFSILicensingOptions StorageCaskLicensing&CertificationProcess*TechnicalAreasConsidered:Structural Thermal ShieldingCriticalityConfinementMaterials QualityAssurance*AccidentsConsidered:EarthquakesFires FloodsLightningTornado-AirFlowBlockage CaskDrops-CaskTipOver FloodingEvaluationforDryCaskStorageCasksmustbedesignedtowithstandsevereflooding
Dry Cask Storage Specific Licensees  General Licensees  Total ISFSIs
* 65 licensed                        80 70 ISFSI sites in 60 the U.S.
50 40
* More than Number of ISFSIs 30 1,160 loaded 20 dry casks                          10 0
Year


NRCInspection&Oversight*Vendordesignandfabricationprogramsinspectedevery3yearsbyheadquartersinspectors
Spent Fuel Storage Casks BWR Assembly Decay Heat Curve The Loading Process Stainlesssteel cask is placed into pool Technicians move spent fuel assemblies into the cask
*InitialISFSIoperationsprograminspectedbyheadquartersandregionalinspectorsduringpadconstructionthroughfirstcaskloading*ISFSIoperationsprograminspectedevery2yearsbyregionalinspectors
*ResidentInspectorsperformday todayoversightofplantoperations
*GeneralLicense(10CFRPart50&72)*18thISFSIinRegionI*PlantModifications&Construction inFall2013 Spring2014*CaskLoadinginSummer/Fall2014*InitialCampaign 3Casks PilgrimDryCaskStoragePlans Summary*Sincethelate1980s,plantownershaveeffectivelydemonstratedthattheycansafelyloadspentfuelintodrycaskstoragesystemsandtransferloadedcaskstoISFSIs*PilgrimplanstoconstructandoperateanISFSIinaccordancewiththeNRC'sGeneralLicenserequirements


*NRChasextensiveexperienceintheregulationand oversightofISFSIsandplanstoperformongoingandcomprehensiveinspectionactivitiesatPilgrim QuestionsQuestionsmayalsoe mailedtoopa1@nrc.gov}}
Transfer of Cask into Overpack Welded Canister - Overpack System
 
Video of Dry Cask Storage Process http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mILvWNgggfU
 
ISFSI Licensing Options Regulated under 10 CFR Part 72 Two Licensing Options:
SiteSpecific License:
Available to any applicants Required for awayfromreactor sites Application submitted to NRC for approval Opportunity for Hearing General License (10 CFR Part 72, Subpart K):
Added in 1990 in response to Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 Available only to nuclear reactor (Part 50/Part 52) licensees Requires use of storage cask certified by NRC through rulemaking (72.214)
Requires site evaluation for compatibility with cask design, subject to inspection (72.212)
This is the option that Entergy is pursuing for Pilgrim
 
Storage Cask Licensing
          & Certification Process
* Technical Areas
* Accidents Considered:
Considered:                Earthquakes  Fires Structural  Thermal    Floods  Lightning Shielding  Criticality  Tornado - Air Flow Confinement  Materials Blockage Quality Assurance        Cask Drops - Cask Tip Over
 
Flooding Evaluation for Dry Cask Storage Casks must be designed to withstand severe flooding
 
NRC Inspection & Oversight
* Vendor design and fabrication programs inspected every 3 years by headquarters inspectors
* Initial ISFSI operations program inspected by headquarters and regional inspectors during pad construction through first cask loading
* ISFSI operations program inspected every 2 years by regional inspectors
* Resident Inspectors perform daytoday oversight of plant operations
 
Pilgrim Dry Cask Storage Plans
* General License (10 CFR Part 50 & 72)
* 18th ISFSI in Region I
* Plant Modifications & Construction in Fall 2013Spring 2014
* Cask Loading in Summer/Fall 2014
* Initial Campaign  3 Casks
 
Summary
* Since the late 1980s, plant owners have effectively demonstrated that they can safely load spent fuel into dry cask storage systems and transfer loaded casks to ISFSIs
* Pilgrim plans to construct and operate an ISFSI in accordance with the NRCs General License requirements
* NRC has extensive experience in the regulation and oversight of ISFSIs and plans to perform ongoing and comprehensive inspection activities at Pilgrim
 
Questions Questions may also emailed to opa1@nrc.gov}}

Latest revision as of 10:23, 4 November 2019

Pilgrim Dry Cask Presentation - Dec. 12, 2013
ML14015A170
Person / Time
Site: Pilgrim
Issue date: 12/12/2013
From:
Division of Nuclear Materials Safety I
To:
References
Download: ML14015A170 (27)


Text

NRC Webinar Dry Cask Storage of Nuclear Fuel at Pilgrim Nuclear Power Plant Dec. 12, 2013

Overview of Presentation

  • Dry Cask Storage and How It Works
  • Licensing & Certification Process
  • NRC Inspection & Oversight
  • Plans for Dry Cask Storage at Pilgrim
  • Summary

Why the Need for Dry Cask?

Reprocessing of spent fuel not an option No national repository for spent fuel to date Pools meant for temporary storage encounter capacity issues

Historical and Projected SNF Discharges

Dry Cask Storage Specific Licensees General Licensees Total ISFSIs

  • 65 licensed 80 70 ISFSI sites in 60 the U.S.

50 40

  • More than Number of ISFSIs 30 1,160 loaded 20 dry casks 10 0

Year

Spent Fuel Storage Casks BWR Assembly Decay Heat Curve The Loading Process Stainlesssteel cask is placed into pool Technicians move spent fuel assemblies into the cask

Transfer of Cask into Overpack Welded Canister - Overpack System

Video of Dry Cask Storage Process http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mILvWNgggfU

ISFSI Licensing Options Regulated under 10 CFR Part 72 Two Licensing Options:

SiteSpecific License:

Available to any applicants Required for awayfromreactor sites Application submitted to NRC for approval Opportunity for Hearing General License (10 CFR Part 72, Subpart K):

Added in 1990 in response to Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 Available only to nuclear reactor (Part 50/Part 52) licensees Requires use of storage cask certified by NRC through rulemaking (72.214)

Requires site evaluation for compatibility with cask design, subject to inspection (72.212)

This is the option that Entergy is pursuing for Pilgrim

Storage Cask Licensing

& Certification Process

  • Technical Areas
  • Accidents Considered:

Considered: Earthquakes Fires Structural Thermal Floods Lightning Shielding Criticality Tornado - Air Flow Confinement Materials Blockage Quality Assurance Cask Drops - Cask Tip Over

Flooding Evaluation for Dry Cask Storage Casks must be designed to withstand severe flooding

NRC Inspection & Oversight

  • Vendor design and fabrication programs inspected every 3 years by headquarters inspectors
  • Initial ISFSI operations program inspected by headquarters and regional inspectors during pad construction through first cask loading
  • ISFSI operations program inspected every 2 years by regional inspectors
  • Resident Inspectors perform daytoday oversight of plant operations

Pilgrim Dry Cask Storage Plans

  • Plant Modifications & Construction in Fall 2013Spring 2014
  • Cask Loading in Summer/Fall 2014
  • Initial Campaign 3 Casks

Summary

  • Since the late 1980s, plant owners have effectively demonstrated that they can safely load spent fuel into dry cask storage systems and transfer loaded casks to ISFSIs
  • Pilgrim plans to construct and operate an ISFSI in accordance with the NRCs General License requirements
  • NRC has extensive experience in the regulation and oversight of ISFSIs and plans to perform ongoing and comprehensive inspection activities at Pilgrim

Questions Questions may also emailed to opa1@nrc.gov