ML20237G310

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Insp Repts 50-445/87-06 & 50-446/87-05 on 870301-0430. Violations & Deviations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Followup on Items of Noncompliance/Deviations,Listed Cprt Issue Specific Action Plans & Previous Insp Findings
ML20237G310
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak  Luminant icon.png
Issue date: 08/05/1987
From: Barnes I, Ellershaw L, Hale C, Wagner P
NRC OFFICE OF SPECIAL PROJECTS
To:
Shared Package
ML20237G293 List:
References
50-445-87-06, 50-445-87-6, 50-446-87-05, 50-446-87-5, NUDOCS 8708140013
Download: ML20237G310 (58)


See also: IR 05000445/1987006

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APPENDIX C

U. S., NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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OFFICE OF SPECIAL PROJECTS:

NRC Inspection Report: 50-445/87-06 Permits: CPPR-126

l 50-446/87-05 CPPR-127

L Dockets: 50-445 Category: A2 i

50-446- '

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Construction Permit. l

Expiration Dates: j

Unit 1: August 1, 1988

Unit'2: August'1, 1987  :

Extension request

submitted-

Applicant: -TU Electric

Skyway Tower ,

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400 North Olive Street

Lock Box 81

Dallas, Texas 75201

Facility Name: Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station (CPSES), l

Units 1 & 2

Inspection At: Glen Rose, Texas

Inspection Con $ucted: March 1 through April 30, 1987

Inspectors: k -

. An Lt_N

E. Ellershaw, Reactor Inspector

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L. /Date- I

(paragraphs 2.a-2 r, 2.u, 2.v, 3.a-3.1,

4.f-4.h, and 4.m)

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@ n:]ttOL

C. J.LWale, Reactor Inspector

de-/97

' Date

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(paragraphs 2.s, 2.t, 3.j-3.o, 4.e,

and 4.1-4.k)

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P. C. Wagner, Rhactor Inspector

s/e/97

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(paragraphs 4.a-4.d)

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Consultants: EG&G - J. Dale (paragraphs 2.u, 3.d, 3.g, and 4.m)

A. Maughan (paragraph 4.c)

W. Richins (paragraph 4.f) )

V. Wenczel (paragraphs 3.j, 3.k, 3.m-3.o

and 4.j) i

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Parameter - J. Birmingham (paragraphs 2.s, 2.t, 4.e,

4.1 and 4.k)

K. Graham (paragraphs 2.v, 3.b, 3.c, 3.h

and 3.1)

D. Jew (paragraphs 2.a-2.r, 3.a, 3.e, i

3.f, 4.g, and 4.h) i

Reviewed By: v 8  % P/r[P7 '

I. Barnes, Senior Project Inspector Date

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Inspection Summary

Inspection Conducted: March 1 through April 30, 1987 (Report

50-445/87-06; 50-446/87-05)

Areas Inspected: Nonroutine, unannounced inspection of applicant

actions on previous inspection findings, follow-up on items of

noncompliance / deviations, and CPRT issue-specific action plans

(ISAPs); i.e., I.a.1, I.a.2, I.b.1, I.b.4, I.d.2, II.c, V.c, V.e,  !

VII.a.1, VII.a.2, VII.a.6, VII.a.9, and VII.b.3.

Results: Within the three areas inspected, one violation (cables

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stored outside without proper protection, paragraph 4.k) and two

deviations (unsatisfactory corrective actions for previous

inspection findings, paragraphs 3.c and 3.g) were identified.

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DETAILS

1. Persons Contacted

P. Amoruso, Issue Coordinator, Evaluation Research Corporation

(ERC) l

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l ***R. P. Baker, Regulatory. Compliance. Manager, TU Electric

'***J. L. Barker, Engineering Assurance Manager,ETU Electric

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  • G. L. Bell, Nuclear. Licensing Engineer, TU Electric

D._Boydston,_ Issue Coordinator, ERC

, *F.-G. Burgess, Comanche Peak _ Response Team-(CPRT) Project

i Manager, TU Electric

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      • R. E. Camp, Unit 1 Project Manager, TU' Electric

M. Chamberlin, Pipe. Support Engineering Supervisor, Stone &

Webster Engineering Corporation (SWEC)

  • R. D. Delano, Nuclear Licensing Engineer,-TU Electric
  • D. E. Deviney, Operations Quality Assurance (QA) Manager,

TU Electric.

D. Ferguson, Results Report & Working File Review Committee j

Chairman, CPRT I

    • P. Halstead, Quality Control (QC) Manager, TU Electric j
      • T. L. Heatherly, Regulatory Compliance Engineer, TU Electric
      • J. J. Kelley, Construction Director, TU Electric
  • J. E. Krechting, Director of Engineering, TU Electric i '

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    • O. W. Lowe, Engineering Director, TU Electric _

l *G. M. McGrath, Test & Startup Supervisor, TU Electric  :

  • J. W. Muffett, Executive Assistant, TU Electric  !
      • L. D. Nace, Vice President, TU Electric  ;

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    • D. Noss, QA, TU Electric l

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P. E. Ortstadt, Issue Coordinator, ERC l

    • D. Palmer, Performance Assessment Supervisor, TU Electric

W. Parry, Audit Supervisor, TU Electric

G. Purdy, QA Manager, Brown & Root (B&R)

    • J. Redding, Executive Assistant, TU Electric
    • D. M. Reynerson, Unit 2 Project Manager, TU Electric
  • S. F. Sawa, Assistant Unit 2 Project Manager, TU Electric
      • C. E. Scott, Startup Manager, TU Electric-
      • J. C. Smith, Operations Staff, TU Electric
      • M. R. Steelman, CPRT Support, TU Electric

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  • P..B. Stevens, Electrical Engineering Manager, TU Electric  ;
    • J. F. Streeter, Director of QA, TU Electric  !

l P. Streeter, Issue Coordinator, TERA

    • C. L. Terry, Executive Assistant, TU Electric

L *T. G. Tyler, CPRT Program Director, TU Electric

C.. Vincent, Issue Coordinator, ERC

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F. Webster, Engineering Statistical Advisor, CPRT.

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    • D. Woodlan, Docket Licensing Supervisor, TU Electric j
  • J. E. Wren, QC Services Supervisor, TU Electric
  • R. D. Zill, QA & Personnel Supervisor, ERC j

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! The NRC inspectors also interviewed other applicant employees

during this inspection period.

  • Denotes personnel present at the April 6, 1987, exit interview.
    • Denotes personnel present at the May 5, 1987, exit interview.
      • Denotes personnel present at both of the above exit interviews.

! 2. Applicant Actions on Previous Inspection Findings (92701)

a. (Closed) Open Item (446/8509-0-01): Potential deviations

regarding an expansion joint number not being documented,

a flange not being installed as shown on Drawing

BRP-DO-2-DG-002, and a flanged section of piping not

installed as shown on Drawing BRP-SW-2-YD-005.

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Subsequent to the inspections, it was determined by the  ;

ERC population engineer that in order for a piping

isometric to be "QC Accepted" and " Construction

Complete," as required by the CPRT Program Plan, the

isometric must have undergone "N-5" walkdown and

issuance. These two isometric drawings had not been

"N-5" issued; therefore, should not have been included

and were removed from the Large Bore Piping Configuration

(LBCO) sample. The subsequent revision to the Population

Items List (Revision 1) clearly identified that only

"N-5" issued isometrics should be included within the ERC

scope for LBCO. The NRC inspector concurs and this item

is closed.

b. (closed) Open Item (446/8509-0-02): It was ascertained J

that accessibility walkdowns conducted on large bore i

piping runs prior to reinspection did not address a check

for completion of construction. The reason for this was

that the LBCO population included packages which were not j

"N-5" issued. Subsequent revision of the LBCO population l

items list and removal of packages which had not been l

"N-5" issued precluded this from occurring in the future. l

It should be noted that the accessibility walkdown  !

determines whether a particular package can be inspected; I

not whether the inspection attributes are acceptable. 1

This item is closed.

c. (Closed) Open Item (446/8509-0-03): Potential deviation

regarding lack of flow direction indicator on a valve.

This condition was identified by ERC during a NRC

witnessed inspection on Verification Package

I-M-SBCO-052. Subsequently, it was determined by-review

of Section 5.3.4 in ERC Quality Instruction (QI) QI-026

that the flow direction indicator is not required for

this type of valve (gate valve); thus, this item is not a

deviating condition. The NRC inspector concurs with this

determination; therefore, this item is closed.

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d. (Closhd) Open Item (446/8509-0-04): Potential deviation

regarding a linear pipe dimension and'a valve stem angle

not being in accordance with' Drawing BRP-CS-2-AB-089.

These conditions were identified by ERC during a NRC

witnessed. inspection on Verification Package

, I-M-SBCO-062. The valve on the horizontal run of pipe,

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as depicted on theg isometric drawing, had its stem

orientated on a 45 vertical angle. At the time of

inspection, the ERC inspector was ugsure as to whether

the whole body should be rotated 45 to achieve the valve

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stem angularity or if the valve'should hgve been

manufactured with the valve stem at a 45 ' angle.

Subsequently,gERC determined that the valve body should

be rotated 45 prior to installation. Since the valve

was installed in this condition, this item is not a

deviation. The condition of the linear pipe dimension"

being out of tolerance by 1" was documented on Deviation

Report (DR) I-M-SBCo-062-DR01. This.DR was incorporated

into Nonconformance Report (NCR) M-22009 which was

subsequently dispositioned to require that the. isometric

drawing be revised and reissued as Revision 4. -Any

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effect the out-of-tolerance dimension would have on the

pipe stress, analysis is to be accounted for'by SWEC

during theirNrequalification performed under the

Corrective Action Program. This item is closed.

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e. (closed) Open Item (445/8511-0-05): Evaluation of valve I

bonnet' identification number mismatches (incorrect valve l

bonnet installed) identified by ERC during ISAP VII.b.2 i

inspections of pre-:ously disassembled valves. ERC has

performed safety significance evaluations (SSEs) and B&R

has issued NCRs in response to the ERC DRs. The SSEs

included programmatic and generic implications. NRC

review of this subject area is documented in NRC

Inspection Reports 50-445/86-07; 50-446/86-05 and

50-445/86-22; 50-446/86-20. The NRC inspections revealed

thatt.of the four deviating conditions identified by ERC,

two were resolved when additional information was found  ;

in the TU Electric vault which substantiated that the

installed bonnets were of.the same size, temperature and

pressure-rating as was required. One condition was

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resolved with the acquisition of additional paperwork i

from the salve vendor which substantiated the correctness

of the' installed bonnet. The final condition required a

replacement bonnet along with proper documentation of the

bonnet,

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f. (Closed) Open Item (446/8511-0-05):. Potential deviation.

regarding an orifice flange on a piping run-not having an

identification tag or a flow direction indicator.

Subsequent to the inspection, it was determined that this

package had not been "N-5" issued; therefore, should not

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have been included in the LBCO population (see previous ,

write-up on open item 50-446/8509-0-01 in paragraph 2.a, I

above). This item is closed.

g. (closed) Open Item (446/8511-0-06): Potential deviation

regarding certain field survey elevation measurements

being out of tolerance with the elevations.shown on

Isometric BRP-CS-2-AB-101. The problem atose because two

different elevations on the B&R pipe drawing (BRP) were

shown for the same run of pipe. This condition was

identified by ERC during a NRC witnessed inspection on

Verification Package I-M-SBCO-079. Subsequently, a. '

Technical Information Request (TIR) was submitted to the I

applicant, who determined which elevation shown on the l

BRP was correct. This elevation was not out of tolerance

with the field survey measurements. The subsequent

revision to the isometric, Revision 4, was corrected so

that this discrepancy no longer exists. The NRC i

inspector concurs with this determination; therefore, '

this item is closed.

h. (open) Open Item (446/8511-0-08): Potential deviation

regarding the location of two' capture plates being 1/16"

out of tolerance. This condition, which was identified

by ERC during a NRC witnessed inspection, was documented

on ERC DR I-S-PWRE-052-DR01. This DR was incorporated

into NCR M-22041 which was then initially transferred to

. Construction Deficiency Report (CDR)-87-3627 and then to

NCR CM-87-2854. This item is still open pending NRC

review of the disposition of NCR CM-87-2854. ,

i. (Open) Open Item (446/8511-0-09): Potential deviation

regarding grout not completely covering the base-plate

shims for Verification Package I-S-PWRE-518. It was

determined that this particular deviation is not covered

by the Pipe Whip Restraints (PWRE) population but would

be covered under one of the grout populations; therefore,

no DR was issued. In accordance with ERC procedures, an

out-of-scope observation (005) was written and processed

under 005 No. 205. The OOS resulted in the issuance of

l NCR C-86-200378X which has not yet been dispositioned.

Therefore, this item will remain open.

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j. (Open) Open Item (446/8511-0-10): This item addressed

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one aspect of an OOS-(No. 215) which was identified while

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ERC was inspecting Verification Package I-S-PWRE-052. A

Richmond insert on concrete column No. 15 overlapped a

, Hilti bolt embedment for a pipe support on the adjacent

l column face. The NRC inspector verified by review of

' applicable procedures and documentation that the ERC

procedures were complied with and that the applicant had

issued NCR M-86-200382SX in response to the OOS. The NCR

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has not yet been dispositioned and, accordingly, this

item will remain open.

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k. (Open) Open Item (446/8511-0-11): This item addressed  ;

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the second aspect of 005-215 which was identified during )

an ERC inspection of Verification Package I-S-PWRE-518.-

OOS No. 215 documented the presence of a crater which had

been chipped out of the base-plate grout. As discussed ,

.in paragraph 2.j above for 005-215, the NRC inspector {

verified by review of ERC procedures and observation of '

applicable documentation that ERC. complied with

procedural requirements and had notified the applicant of 1

-this OOS. This item will remain open pending disposition

of NCR M-86-200382SX by the applicant.

1. (open) Open Item (445/8514-O-27): Potential deviation i

regarding insufficient clearance between the inspected i

line and three other lines and a linear dimension being

out of to3erance. These conditions were identified by j

l ERC during a NRC witnessed inspection of Verification

l Package I-M-SBCO-061, Drawing BRp-CH-X-FB-006. The

i out-of-tolerance dimension and insufficient clearance

between the inspected line and the other lines were

documented, respectively, on DRs I-M-SBCO-061-DR01 and l

l DR02. The two issued DRs resulted in the issuance of NCR )

! M-23461N. This NCR has been dispositioned but required '

f a.tions have not yet been accomplished. Therefore, this

item will remain-open pending completion of these actions

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m. (Open) Open Item (445/8514-O-35): Potential deviations

regarding.out-of-tolerance conditions of Hilti bolt

locations and embedments, misaligned Unistrut spring

nuts, length of fillet welds being too short, and a

torque value equal to a minimum of 70% of the initial

specified torque not being applied to bolts. These

deviations were documented on DRs I-S-INSP-004-DR01

through DR14 and were incorporated into NCR CI-87-879-X.

Subsequently, the NCR was transferred to CAR 72X,

Revision 2, which was issued on February 4, 1987. This

CAR was initiated as a result of CPRT recommendations

which were made as a result of the identification of two

construction deficiencies in the Instrument Pipe / Tube ,

Supports (INSP) population. The recommendation was for

the applicant to " inspect 100% of sprin; nuts for

instrument / tubing supports for torque fitup and

alignment, bolt torque and damaged hardware." No

r schedule for completion of inspections and rework has

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been determined yet. This item will remain open pending '

NRC review and inspection of CAR 72X actions.

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n. (open) open Item (445/8514-0-36): Potential deviations

regarding the use of incorrect clamps, clamps not )

installed per drawings, misalignment of Unistrut spring

nuts, loose nuts on U-bolts, and a torque value equal to ] 4

a minimum of 70% of the initial specified torque not l

being applied to bolts. These deviations were documented l '

on DRs I-S-INSP-017-DR02, DR03, DR05 through DR10, and

DR12 through DR16. NCR I-86-102060X was initiated to .

address DR12 through DR16'while NCR I-86-100315X will

-disposition the remainder of the DRs. This item will

reraain open pending closure of the NCRs by the applicant 3

and review of the dispositions by the NRC inspector.

o. (open) open Item (445/8514-0-37): Potential deviations

regarding a member length being out of tolerance, an

undersized weld, and no die stamp of a unique

identification number on a support. These deviations,

which were documented on DRs I-S-INSP-024-DR02, DR03, and j

DR04, were incorporated into NCR 100053SX. This item  !

will remain open pending final disposition by the

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applicant and review of this disposition by the NRC

inspector.

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p. (open) open Item (445/8514-0-38): Potential deviations

regarding out-of-tolerance support dimensions, spring

nuts used in lieu of hex nuts, misalignment of Unistrut 1 '

spring nuts, and a torque value equal to a minimum of 70%

of the initial specified torque not being applied to

bolts. These deviations, which were documented on DRs

I-S-INSP-057-DR01 through DR07 and DR09, were

incorporated into NCR I-86-100341SX. Based upon CPRT l

recommendations, this NCR was transferred to CAR 72X (see l

discussion on open item 50-445/8514-0-35 in

paragraph 2.m. above). This item will remain open

pending NRC review and inspection of CAR 72X actions.

q. (Closed) Unresolved Item (445/8514-U-13): This item

addressed four conditions identified by the NRC inspector

where the R. L. Cloud & Associates (RLCA) stress report ,

for ISAP V.e, " Installation of Main Steam Pipes,"

contained inadequate information.As discussed in NRC

l Inspection Report 445/86-01; 446/86-01, two of the items

! have been closed out and the other two involve editorial ,

changes to the subsequent revision of the RLCA stress

report. The NRC inspector concurs that the remaining two

conditions have been adequately addressed by the CPRT

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incorporated into the ISAP working file and Revision 2 ef

the stress report. This item is closed.

t r. (open) open Item (445/8516-0-49): Potential deviati7ns

regarding capture plate locations being out of tolerasce,

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and anchor bolt nuts and washers not bearing adequately

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to the base plate. These conditions, which were

t identified by ERC during a NRC witnessed inspection, were

documented on DRs I-S-PWRE-053-DR01 through

I-S-PWRE-053-DR04. Subsequently, they were incorporated

into NCR M-23364N. This item will remain open pending

disposition of the NCR and NRC review of the disposition l

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and any specified rework- . j

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L s. (Closed) Open Item (446/8602-0-03): A required review of I

l documents for impact on the audit plan / schedule was not )

documented; i.e., did not identify the documents l

reviewed, the personnel performing the review, nor the

review outcome.

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TU Electric Administrative Guide QQA-020, " Updates of

Annual Internal Audit Schedules," provides instructions

for the conduct of the reviews required by TU Electric j

Procedures DQP-AG-3, "CPSES Operations Phase Audit i

Program," Revision 1, and DQP-AG-4, "CPSES Construction

Phase Audit Program," Revision 2. Also provided are

methods for documenting the reviews and communicating

l requirements for changes to the annual internal audit  !

schedule to the supervisor, QA audits. The NRC reviewed j

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Administrative Guide QQA-020 and determined that it l

provided the instructions necessary to control the review 1

of documents for impact on the internal audit schedule.

The NRC found it detailed the responsibilities of the

audit coordinators to perform the document review, to log !

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the documents reviewed and the outcome of that review.

Further, the NRC reviewed the log used to document this i

review and found it to be in accordance with the l

Administrative Guide. The issuance and implementation of

the Administrative Guide QQA-020 closes this open item.

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t. (Closed) Open Item (446/8602-0-04)
Verify input of the

surveillance program findings into the April 1986 trend

report.

During NRC inspection of ISAP VII.a.2, the NRC inspector

reviewed the April 1986 trend report and subsequent trend

reports. Results of this review showed that findings

from the construction surveillance, document

surveillance, and start-up surveillance programs were

trended and reported in the trend reports and that

potential adverse trends (PATS) and potential-adverse  ;

i conditions (PACS) were identified.for corrective action

as applicable; however, input from the inspection

surveillance program was not included until the May 1986

report. This was due to the inspection surveillance

program being reorganized and restructured starting in

late 1985 and continuing into 1986. As a consequence,

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surveillance under the new organization did not begin i

until late March 1986 and meaningful data had not been l'

generated in time for the April trend report.

The inclusion of surveillance program data into trend I

reports closes this item.

u. (Closed) Unresolved Item (446/8602-U-16): The support

identification for cable tray support CTH-2-7136 was

incorrectly identified on Drawing CTH-7137. An

inspection of the support was conducted by the NRC

inspector who noted that the No. 288796 was stamped on

the upper portion of the vertical cross member. This

number was also delineated on the drawing; however, this '

numerical identification was not consistent with the

typical alphanumeric designations used for cable tray

supports. It was later identified to be the material

heat number. At that time, TU Electric QA issued NCR

M-85-201803 which documented the discrepancy in the

support numbers and provided for the revision and correct

! identification of support CTH-2-7136 on Drawing

! CTH-2-7137. The NRC inspector verified that the drawing

has been revised and now shows the correct support

identification; therefore, this item is closed.

v. (closed) Open Item (445/8603-O-16): ERC inspection of a

5/16" fillet weld in the coated condition was documented

" accept". After the coating was removed, the same weld

was documented on a DR as " reject" due to a 1/2" long

segment of weld being approximately 1/32" undersize. The

NRC inspector subsequently verified that the documented

deviation had been evaluated for safety significance and

that the results were acceptable. The associated NCR

M-23500N was dispositioned "not a nonconforming

condition" with the justification "The undersized portion

does not exceed 10% of total weld length." The NRC

inspector verified that the acceptance criteria in the

applicable inspection procedure, NCIG-01, Revision 2, was

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compatible with the disposition. The acceptance criteria

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allows a fillet weld to be undersized by 1/16" for 1/4

the length of the weld. The NRC inspector concurs with ,

the disposition; therefore, this item is closed.

3. Follow-up on Items of Noncompliance / Deviations (92702)

a. (Closed) Violation (446/8509-V-04): Four of twelve studs ,

on Flange No. 6 on Drawing BRP-SW-2-018 had loose nuts.

This was contrary to the stated criteria for precluding

flange leakage. To correct this condition, the applicant

took the following actions:

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(1) NCR M-18697 was issued to disposition the

nonconforming condition. The disposition required

retorquing the nuts to an acceptable value and q

checking to ensure that no damage to any equipment '

had occurred.

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(2) Construction operation Traveler (COT) )

MW-85-4185-2-0402 documented the retorquing of the  !

nuts.  !

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(3) Though the applicant could not specifically identify ]

the cause as to why this condition existed, craft R

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personnel were further trained and informed that no

unauthorized work is allowed on previously inspected

items. This training, which dealt with steps

necessary to break an inspected flange joint, was

completed February 5, 1986.

Based upon review of the NCR and the documented training

l record and inspection of the reworked flange in the  ;

field, the NRC inspector concurs with the action taken by

the applicant to close this issue.

b. (Closed) Deviation (445/8513-D-01): Due to a

misunderstanding of ISAP V.d sampling requirements,

non-ASME plug welds were included on the population items ,

-list and chosen as samples although the intent of

ISAP V.d was to sample ASME plug welds only. ,

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TU Electric committed to select and inspect additional NF

pipe _ supports in order to achieve a sample of 60 ASME-NF

supports in each unit. The NRC inspector verified by-

documentation review and inspection, that additional

supports were selected and inspected and that the  ;

required sample quantity was achieved. Therefore, this

item is closed.

As a result of this finding, however, NRC letter dated

April 3, 1986, requested that TU Electric clarify what

actions were taken to assure similar misunderstandings of

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requirements did not occur in other action plans. TU

Electric letter TXX-4819 stated in response to this

request that the statistical consultant, with the help of

the Results Report Review Committee, reviewed the

sampling aspects (i.e., population definition, sample

l selection, etc.) of all action plans as part of the-CPRT

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review of the action plans issued in Revision 3 of the

CPRT Program Plan. This review was stated to have been

completed February 1, 1986, with no significant problems

identified.

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On March 11, 1987, NRC inspectors contacted the CPRT

statistical consultant to review documentation of the

results of his review as committed to in TXX-4819. The

statistical consultant stated he was unaware of the

commitment and that the review performed prior to

submittal of Revision 3 of the CPRT Program Plan was

primarily of methodology'and did not encompass detailed

verification of the adequacy of specifics of population

definition and sample selection for the action plans.

Accordingly, the NRC inspectors were unable to establish i

from available documentation that actions have been taken

, which would identify the existence of errors in other i

action plan populations. This item will remain  !

unresolved pending clarification by the' applicant and NRC j

review (445/8706-U-01; 446/8705-U-01). I

c. (Open) Deviation (445/8513-D-03): An ERC inspector

failed to document the existence of four 9/16" diameter

drilled. holes in Item 2 of ASME Pipe Support

CT-1-053-436-C52R that were not shown on the design

drawing.

The NRC inspector verified that ERC subsequently

initiated OOS No. 126 which documented the existence of

the four 9/16" diameter drilled holes. The 005 resulted

in the issuance of NCR M-23190N which has not yet been

dispositioned. Therefore, the deviation remains open.

The applicant responded to the above deviation by letter

TXX-4740 dated April 3, 1986, and committed to have the

l recently instituted ERC overinspection group repeat a

number of completed reinspection which would include a

review for blatant out-of-scope observations. A

determination would.be made, based on the findings of the

overinspections, as to whether or not additional

reinspection and/or inspector training on documenting

out-of-cccpe observations would be required. TU Electric

committed to be in full compliance by April 30, 1986.

The NRC inspector contacted the ERC overinspection group

l

in order to verify implementation of the stated -

corrective action commitments. The ERC overinspection

group supervisor and QA manager stated that they were

l

'

unaware of the specified corrective action. (corrective

action had not'been completed as of the end of this

inspection period.) The NRC inspector additionally

ascertained that there was no documentation available

which would demonstrate that a comparison of out-of-scope

observations identified by the overinspection group with

those identified by the reinspection effert had'been

performed. The absence of such a comparison would

preclude making any determination as to whether or not

l

l --_---_ -

. .

13

additional reinspection and/or inspector training would

have been required. The failure to implement committed

corrective action is a deviation (445/8706-D-02).

d. (Closed) Violation (446/8513-V-10): Damaged Unit 2

battery room Ventilation Exhaust Duct System EMD-3.

During an inspection of HVAC ductwork, the NRC inspector

identified that Flanges 17 and 18 on Exhaust Duct System

EMD-3 were either damaged or altered during installation.

This resulted in a 1/4" gap between Flange 17 and ,

Flange 18, which'was in excess of the allowable' gap of  !

5/32". As a result of this inspection, Bahnson  ;

'

Deficiency and Disposition Report (DDR) 0381 was

initiated. The disposition of DDR 0381 was Use-As-Is for {

the following reasons:

(1) The duct is classified as non-ESF (Engineered Safety

Feature) after it leaves the fan on the discharge  ;

side. i

(2) An acceptable leak test was performed on the duct. l

(3) The bent flange does not impair the integrity or

intended design of the duct.

The NRC inspector has reviewed the applicable documents j

including Leak Test Report 412-8/27/85 and concurs with '

the DDR disposition. I

e. (Open) Deviation (445/8514-D-04): Two ERC inspectors

failed to identify that the serrated grooves of Unistrut

spring nuts were not aligned with the channel clamping

ridge as required by Section 5.0 of QI-055. This

condition was identified for Support 7D in Verification

Package I-S-INSP-007 and support 28A in Verification

Package I-S-INSP-028.

Corrective action taken included reinspection and-

issuance of appropriate DRs, reinspection of a minimum of

25% of all work previously inspected by these two

l inspectors, and a documented training session was

conducted for one of the inspectors of record and all

i

'

other ERC inspectors performing INSP inspections using

QI-055. Based upon the results of ERC reinspection of

25% of the work of the other inspector of record,.a

decision was made to terminate his services and reinspect

100% of his work. The NRC inspector verified by document

i review that these committed corrective actions had'been

l implemented.

l

'

The DRs documenting the deviating conditions will

eventually require rework per the criteria of Corrective

<

l

l _. _ - _ _ _

,

- _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _

I

. . j

i 14 l

<

Action Report (CAR) 72X. This item will remain open j

pending rework of these supports to the CAR 72X criteria j

( and NRC inspection of this rework. j

l' 4

I

f. (Open) Deviation (445/8516-D-50): Failure of an ERC

inspector to identify that the serrated grooves of a i

Unistrut nut were not aligned with the channel clamping

ridge as required in Section 5.0 of QI-055. This finding i

pertained to Support 33A in Verification Package

l I-S-INSP-033.

l

The corrective actions included reinspection and issuance f

l

of DR I-S-INSP-033-DR02, generation of NCR I-86-100071SX ,

j to disposition the condition, and documented training of l

'

the inspector relative to this finding. Since numerous I

DRs were generated relative to the misalignment of

Unistrut spring nuts, TU Electric initiated CAR 72X to

disposition this condition on a generic basis (see i

discussion regarding CAR 72x in paragraph 2.m. above).

This item will remain open pending NRC review and 1

inspection of CAR 72X actions. l

g. (open) Violation (445/8516-V-13): Failure of QC

inspectors to detect undersize welds. During an

inspection of pipe support CC-1-131-010-543R located in

Unit 1, the NRC inspector identified four undersize

welds. This condition was subsequently documented on NCR

M-25650N dated March 11, 1986. This item was left open i

pending NRC review of the NCR disposition. l

TU Electric letter TXX-4826 dated June 16, 1986, states,

in part, with respect to action to prevent recurrence for

the above violation, "The support addressed was inspected

in 7/83 in the earliest versions of the As-built

Inspection Program. Due to problems related to

undersized welds, B&R Procedure QI-QAP-11.1-28,  !

Revision 24, issued April 24, 1984, was revised to

require the QC inspector to assign a weld number to each

weld shown on the design drawing, and to document both

the required size of the weld per design drawing and the

actual deposited weld size. . . . " j

!

The NRC inspector reviewed B&R Procedure QI-QAP-11.1-28,

Revisions 16, dated December 15, 1982, through

'

Revision 24 dated April 18, 1984; and Revision 25 dated

June 11, 1984. l

I

Paragraph 5 in Revisions 16 through 23 states, in part, j

"Results of visual examinations shall be documented on a 1

l Hanger Inspection Report and WDC or Traveler if

used. . . . Weld sizes will be recorded on the Weld

Inspection Checklist. .. . . "

i

. - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

. .

15

Paragraph 3.6 in both Revision 24 and 25 states, in part,

"Results of visual examinations shall be documented on a

WED/MWDC or Traveler if used. . . . For hangers, weld l

sizes will be recorded on the Weld Inspection

l Checklist. . . ." i

A review of the Weld Inspection Checklist (WICL) attached

to each of the identified revisions, revealed the 3

following.

1

l

'

Each WICL is identical, in that columns exist for the l

weld number, size, QC inspector (QCI) initials and date,  !

applicable drawing or component modification card (CMC),

and comments. Each of the instructions for filling out {

i

the WICL requires the QCI to assign weld numbers in i

I numerical sequence to all the field welds on the drawing

and/or CMC, and to record these numbers on the WICL. It

further requires the QCI to measure the actual weld size

e and to record the lowest size measured on the WICL. The

l QCI shall initial and date the WICL for the inspected

'

welds and he shall sign and date the hanger design

l drawing and/or CMC.

These requirements have existed virtually unchanged since

i before the applicant inspection of the identified support

in July 1983. The submittal of erroneous preventive

1

measures constitutes a deviation (445/8706-D-03).  ;

h. (Closed) Deviation (445/8518-D-17): ERC inspectors  ;

failed to identify an undersize fillet weld and a fillet

weld which was underlength. The particular welds were

accepted on the applicable verification package

checklists.

Subsequent to the NRC inspection, ERC initiated two DRs;

one for the undersize weld and one for the underlength

weld. The NRC inspector verified that the DRs had been

written and validated as required by CPRT project

procedures. The DR which documents the underlength weld

was subsequently invalidated by project Deviation Report

(PDR)-4 which generically addresses underlength fillet

wolds on tube steel. As a' result of pDR-4 being issued,

the applicable ERC pipe support inspection QIs were

revised to delete the requirement for weld length

verification (wrap around) on tube steel shapes unless

specified by the design drawing. The project initiated

'

CAR 78X, which remains open at the end of_this report

period, to disposition underlength tube steel " wrap

around" welds on a generic basis.

The-DR which documents the undersize weld resulted in the

initiation of NCR M-23182N which resolved the identified

L __ _ _

1

. .

16

condition. The committed corrective actions have been

verified by the NRC inspector to have been implemented. -I

The NRC inspector reviewed the ERC overview inspection

files for the two ERC inspectors who failed to identify  :

the deviating weld conditions, in order to resolve any

concern about inspector performance. In accordance with ,

the requirements of ERC-QA-28, previously completed

inspections were randomly selected, overview inspection i

verification packages were prepared and inspected, and a j

comparison of inspection results was documented. The 1

overview inspection supervisor determined that the two ]

ERC inspectors had an acceptable performance record and -

his conclusion was subsequently verified by the ERC

onsite QA representative.

1. (Closed) Deviation (445/8603-D-17): ERC inspection of 1

I

Verification Package I-S-NPBW-014 documented that the

surface of a weld was suitable for nondestructive-

examination (NDE). The same weld had been previously- i

rejected during a preceding quality inspection required

by I-S-PWRE-006. NRC inspection of the weld determined

that the weld surface was not suitable.for NDE.

Subsequently, ERC issued DR I-S-NPBW-014DR1. To resolve

the issue, a B&R Level III inspector performed a magnetic  ?

particle examination (MT) of the weld. The MT results

indicated that the weld and weld surface were acceptable. q

The NRC inspector reviewed the MT report (29023) and l

concurs that a deviation does not exist.

j. (Closed) Violation (445/8603-V-02): Incomplete site I

i operations trend' analysis.- This violation consisted of

l three parts.

!

part 1: Hardware deviations identified on NCRs were not

evaluated for adverse trends and thus not reported to

required levels of management. The NRC inspector

verified (by reviewing appropriate documentation) that j

l the following actions were taken by the applicant. A I

trend analysis system was established in 1986 to evaluate

NCRs for conditions adverse to quality. The-results of

these evaluations will be reported to management on a 1

l

quarterly basis; e'g., in 1986 - Quality Assurance-Status

.

Reports issued in March, June, September and December

were reviewed. Trend analyses were performed for all

NCRs generated prior to January 1986. .These results were '

.

reported to the appropriate levels of management via

interoffice memoranda ~QIM-86162 and QIM-86204. Based on

review of this documentation which confirmed

implementation of applicant commitments, this item is

,

closed.

,

_ -__-- ._--_---_._.__ __._-

.

.

s

_.

. .

17

l'

i Part 2: Site procedures did not clearly describe )'

l conditions under which a DR or an NCR was to be written.

l The NRC inspector verified that issued Procedures

l NEO 3.05, Revision 1, " Reporting and Control of  ;

'

Nonconformances," and NEO 3.06, Revision 0, " Reporting

and Control of Deficiencies," clearly defined the site ,

guidelines for deficiency and nonconformance reporting. l

I

i.lso verified by the NRC was that the appropriate

implementing procedures were revised to include NEO

requirements. Revised implementing procedures included

l STA-404, Revision 4, " Control of Deficiencies," and

i STA-405, Revision 13, " Control of Nonconforming

Materials." Based on the foregoing, this item is closed.

'

Part 3: Prior to June 1985, no evidence was found that  !

,

DRs were reviewed for potential conditions requiring an l

1

NCR as required by procedure. To assure that l

nonconforming conditions did not go undocumented, the I

l

applicant committed'to review ali DRs issued prior to {

l June 1985 to assure required NCRs had been written. The i

l NRC inspector confirmed that all DRs were reviewed and no i

conditions requiring an NCR were identified. The results i

of these reviews were reported 'o

c the required levels of I

management via interoffice memorandum QIM-86202. I

Accordingly, this item is closed.

. k. (Closed) Deviation (445/8607-D-05): Failure of the

l

Senior Review Team (SRT) to assure quality of CPRT

activities. This deviation was in three parts.

Part 1: A series of CPRT Policy & Guidelines (PAGs) were

issued only in draft form. These PAGs were approved by

the SRT, but were not formally issued and controlled.

The CPRT responded to this item by preparing PAG-10,

Revision 0, " Policy for Issue and Control o.f Policy and

Guideline Documents." The series of PAGs were issued in

controlled distribution on May 30, 1986. The NRC

reviewed documentation for issuance, distribution, and

control of the PAGs and found them to conform to PAG-10.

Accordingly, Part 1 of this item is closed.

Part 2: A reference error was made in Appendix G,

Revision 0, of the CPRT Program Plan to guidance for a QA

element. The guidance for QA element, " Instructions,

Procedures, and Drawings," in Appendix G referenced the

wrong document. The proper reference should have been

the "CPRT Program Plan, CPRT Policies and Guidelines, and'

each ISAP." The NRC verified this error had been

corrected and approved by the SRT; however, at the time

of this inspection, Revision 1 of Appendix G was not l

! issued. The issuance of Appendix G, Revision 1, is i

scheduled to occur'in the next CPRT Program Plan revision l

!

!

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ ,

l

.

.  ;

18 )

i

I

prior to July 31, 1987. Based on SRT approval of the

revision to Appendix G correcting this error and a j

commitment to include this change in the next CPRT j

Program Plan revision, Part 2 of this item is closed. 3

Part 3: The SRT had not approved either the January or

February 1986 versions of the " Overview Quality Team

Program for Comanche Peak Response Team Activities." I

This document prescribes the charter and objectives of

the Overview Quality Team (OQT). The NRC verified that f^

the current version of the OQT program dated July 23,

1986, was reviewed and approved by the SRT and endorsed

by the TU Electric Executive Vice President. Therefore,

Part 3 of this item is closed.

1. (Closed) Deviation (445/8607-D-06): The documented OQT

program was not definitive.

In TU Electric letter TXX-4931 dated July 23, 1986, )

W. G. Counsil to V. S. Noonan (NRC), the applicant

identified the OQT's authority and responsibilities.

Included as an attachment was a revised OQT program.

Changes and enhancements to the program were:

requirements for a three month master schedule (to be

updated monthly) of planned activities; the scope of the

OQT activities was expanded to include all aspects of the

CPRT program; and establishment of procedural controls

for timely resolution by SRT and OQT of deficiencies

identified by the OQT. The NRC accepted the TU Electric

revision to the OQT program by letter dated January 13,

1987.

The NRC inspector reviewed OQT Periodic Progress and

Status Report from September 1986 to January 1987 and

found: the master schedule to be updated monthly;

overviews covered all aspects of CPRT program activities;

and identified deficiencies were tracked and resolved in

a timely manner. Based on this review and the NRC

January 13, 1987, letter, this item is closed.

l

m. (Closed) Deviation (445/8607-D-07): The ERC E&ESD

quality assurance manuals were not maintained and

controlled in accordance with Procedure ERC-QA-01,

Revision 0, " Preparation, Maintenance, and Control of

E&ESD Quality Assurance Manual."

ERC committed to the following actions to resolve this

deviation: recall of corporate QA program and procedures

manuals which were generic manuals rather than client or

project specific; evaluate the controlled distribution of

site specific CPSES QA/QC Review Team Management Plan and

Procedures Manual (QA Manual) to determine issuance on an

as-needed basis; evaluate impact of improper QA Manual

_ - _ _ _

i

. .

19

control on performed work; verify issued onsite QA

Manuals are current; and assign distribution

responsibility of future QA Manual changes to the onsite

l QA/QC records administrator. These actions were to be

i completed by August 28, 1986.

1

l The NRC inspected implementation of these commitments by j

verifying the following. Corporate manuals were removed

from the site. Distribution of controlled onsite manuals

was reduced from 44 to 11. Eight ERC personnel and three

non-ERC personnel now hold controlled copies of ERC

onsite manuals. The NRC inspector confirmed that work i

was not impacted by improper QA Manual control by

verifying that those individuals performing vork j

activities had the appropriate procedure at their work j

location. The NRC inspector's review of ERC's QA/QC 1

Surveillance Report II-8635 confirmed that controlled QA )

Manuals were current to June 9, 1986, Table of Contents, j

The review by the NRC inspector'of distribution for five {

manual revisions made from April 3, 1986, to August 28, i

1986, confirmed their accuracy and that the onsite QA/QC 1

records administrator now distributes such changes. The

NRC inspector reviewed six controlled QA Manuals and

found them current. Based on the NRC inspector's  !

verification of implementation of these ERC commitments, l

this item is closed. j

n. (Closed) Deviation (445/8607-D-08): ERC's Audit Status

and Audit Action Request Logs were not maintained in

accordance with ERC Procedure ERC-QA-18, Revision 0,

" Administration of Quality Assurance Auditing."

ERC committed to assigning an individual the

responsibility to maintain the subject logs and to update

the incomplete entries. The NRC inspector verified that

a lead auditor had been assigned the responsibility for

maintenance of the subject logs. Both logs were examined

by the NRC inspector for the time interval of September

1985 through February 1987. Entries resulting from

12 ccmpleted audits were reviewed and were found to

conform to procedural requirements. Accordingly, this

item is closed.

o. (Closed) Deviation (445/8615-D-01): A certified Level II

overview inspector's experience as stated did not meet

the requirements of CPP-003, Revision 3.

ERC obtained further documented information concerning

this inspector's previous experience on August 12, 1986,

which the NRC inspector reviewed. The NRC inspector

agrees that based on this clarification, the individual

was qualified as a Level II inspector. A documented

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _-

.

20

review was found to have been performed by ERC beginning

in June 1986 to determine if this was an isolated

l occurrence. From ERC's review of the 10 overview

i

inspector qualification and certification files, this

instance was determined by ERC to be isolated. The NRC

inspector also performed a file review which confirmed

,

ERC's finding. With confirmation that committed actions

!

'have been completed, this item is closed.

4. CPRT ISAPs (Excluding ISAP VII.c)

a. Heat Shrinkable Insulation Sleeves (ISAP I.a.1) (25017)

)

The NRC inspection' activities for this ISAP were

documented in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-31;

50-446/86-25, with the exception of evaluating the root

causes and identifying corrective actions. Subsequent to

'

the above inspection, the applicant submitted Revision 1

.

of the results report (RR) dated December 30, 1986, to

l the NRC by letter dated January 16, 1987. I

Establish Root Causes/ Safety Implications (NRC Reference

_0_1.a.01.13)

NRC inspector review of Revision 1 of the RR showed that ]'

both a root cause analysis (paragraph 5.7) and a generic

implications evaluation (paragraph 5.8) had been

performed.

The CPRT Electrical Review Team (ERT) determined that an

adverse trend had been identified by this ISAP. This

determination was made because conditions similar to the ,

unacceptable CPRT inspection findings could exist in

harsh environments and compromise the integrity of the

environmental seal.

In addition to the above analysis and evaluation, a

generic implications evaluation was also performed. The  ;

generic implications evaluation was included by the ERT '

because of the possibility of undetected heat-shrinkable

insulation sleeve (HSI) deviations located in harsh

environments. If such conditions exist, inadequate

protection of the cables and/or connections could result.

The NRC evaluation of the RR will be handled as a

separate issue.

Based on the above, the NRC inspection of this reference

item is complete,

i

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. . 1

21

1

Identify Corrective Action (NRC Reference 01.a.01.14)

In paragraph 5.9.of the RR, the ERT recommended'the

following corrective actions for the adverce trend ,

discussed above: (1) review the QC documentation for all 1

safety-related HSI installations, and'(2) reinspect all I

'

safety-related HSI installations located in harsh

environments. The results of these.two actions would

then be evaluated to determine if any further actions

would be required. The NRC inspector will review the

completion of the above actions, and third-party overview

of them, when completed. This is an open item

(445/8706-0-04).

The RR also. stated that the revised craft (EEI-8) and QC

(QI-QP-11.3-28) procedures should preclude problems with

HSI in future installations. NRC inspector concurrence

with the above was contained in the NRC inspection report

referenced above.

Based on the above findings, the NRC inspection )

activities for this ISAP are complete except for the open j

item identified above.

b. Inspections of Butt Splices (ISAP I.a.2) (51063) J

l  ;

l The CPRT inspections of AMP Preinsulated' Environmentally

'

Sealed (PIES). splices committed to by this ISAP have been-

l addressed in previous NRC inspection reports. The l

l program and the completion of the Phase I and Phase II l

l inspections were discussed in the NRC Inspection Reports

50-445/85-16, 85-18, 86-01, 86-07 and 86-15 for Unit 1.

The remaining NRC reference activities are discussed

below.

Phase III Inspections and CPRT Overview (NRC References

01.a.02.11 and 01.a.02.13)

The NRC inspection of the Phase III inspection activities

was discussed in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-16;

50-446/86-13: the condition of a HSI sleeve overlapping

the fiberglass braid of the conductor jacket was .

I

identified. The NRC inspector reviewed the completed

CPRT file for this ISAP and observed that, in. addition to

discussing the physical inspections in a number.of-

c memoranda, CPRT overview activities and recommendations

! were also included. The completion of the overview

inspection was documented in ERC memorandum QA/QC RT-5089

dated December 8, 1986.-

The CPRT overview inspection identified four unacceptable

l splices which were documented to have been replaced.

L

-

_ _ _ _ . _ _ _ . _ -

_ _ ..

1

. .

22

i

Based on the overview inspection and the applicant's 1

'

project inspector findings during the Phase III

'

inspections, the ERT issur' memorandum CPRT-803 dated

January 22, 1987. This me- .ndum included the

recommendation to the Projec'. that "the scope of

reinspection in Phase III be expanded to include all l

Class 1E cables (essential and associated) in Units 1, 2 i

and Common that might have been terminated to vendor 1

pigtails using AMP PIES splices prior to June 13, 1985." )

(Procedural controls in effect subsequent to June 13,

1985, should preclude the types of problems identified,

see NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-07; 50-446/86-05.)

The completion of these recommended inspections is an i

open item (445/8706-0-05; 446/8705-0-02).  !

l

Based on the above findings, NRC inspection of these I

activities'(NRC References 01.a.01.11 and 01.a.02.13) is i

complete, except for the open item identified above. 4

I

Root Cause and Corrective Action (NRC Reference

01.a.02.14) l

NRC inspector review of Revision 1 to the RR dated

April 1, 1987, showed that a root cause had been

determined. The RR stated that the ERT concluded "The

,

primary root cause was inadequate craft installation

'

procedures and a principal contributing cause was

inadequite QC inspection procedures." These issues were

also discussed in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-07;

50-446/86-05. The recommended corrective action was i

discussed above. Based on the NRC inspector '

determination that the ISAP requirements to establish a

'

root cause and recommend corrective actions have been

fulfilled, NRC inspection of this activity is complete.

i

Training of Third Party Inspectors (NRC Reference

l 01.a.02.15)

The NRC inspector reviewed the CPRT files for the

personnel associated with this ISAP and determined,

,

'

through the review of numerous memoranda, that the

required inspector training had been conducted. The

majority of the memoranda: (1) directed the third party

personnel to read various action plan documents and PAGs

and (2) documented that these reading assignments had

been completed. ERC memorandum QA/QC RT-060 dated March

20, 1985, documented the certification of the electrical

inspectors for various tasks. In addition, the NRC

inspector reviewed the training plan for ISAP I.a.2 and

found that it covered the radiography, visual checks, and

pullout tests for the splices. The CPRT inspectors also

_ ..

1

~

23 4

l

signed an attendance sheet indicating that they had read

the involved test procedure.

Based on the above review, the NRC inspector determined

that requirements of this reference item and hence NRC

l inspection are complete.

Inspector Certification (NRC Reference 01.a.02.16)

Section 4.3 of Revision 4 to this ISAP states, in part,

"Where tests or reinspection require the use of

certified inspectors, qualification at the appropriate

level will be to the requirements of ANSI N45.2.6."

Since a pullout test program was conducted to verify the j

acceptability of the splices, a discussion of this

l requirement was contained in the RR. The RR st ited that

i the qualification requirements were not a part of the "

l CPRT Program Plan at the time of testing, but the

l individuals supervising the tests were sufficiently

qualified to render the tests valid. The NRC inspector

identified two memoranda in the CPRT file which discussed l

why the Review Team Leader (RTL) determined certification '

to ANSI N45.2.6 was not necessary for the Issue

Coordinator (CPRT-860 dated March 19, 1987) or the )

Electrical Engineering Adviser (CPRT-858 dated March 18, l

1987). The memoranda discuss the involvement of the two

individuals in formulating the program and test

'

procedures as well as their professional qualifications.

The NRC inspector found this information to be

acceptable.

1

Based on the above review, NRC inspection of this

reference item is complete.

Personnel Qualifications and Objectivity (NRC Reference

01.a.02.17)

The ISAP required the involved CPRT personnel be

qualified in accordance with the Program Plan,

Section VII. The'NRC inspector reviewed the resumes and

objectivity questionnaires for the RTL, past and present;

the Issue Coordinator, past and pre:sent; and the

Electrical Engineering Advisor. Based on this review,

the inspector determined that the requirements of the

ISAP were fulfilled for these five individuals. In

addition, the RTL evaluation of the objectivity

questionnaires was documented in the CPRT files.

l

'

The NRC inspection of this reference item is, therefore,

complete.

!

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L________________

,

i

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=

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24 ]

l

2

I

c. Flexible Conduit to Flexible Conduit Separation

(ISAP I.b.1) (51063)

'l

Analysis of Circuits (NRC Reference 01.b.01.01

The NRC inspector reviewed the CPRT files to determine if

the committed to analysis had been completed. The i

circuit evaluation was contained in two files; circuit i

analysis and computer analysis. The NRC inspector noted

that the ERT approved the above analysis in memoranda j

CPRT-679 dated October 15, 1986, CPRT-701 dated i

October 22, 1986, and CPRT-738 dated November 6, 1986.  !

I

NRC evaluation of the analysis will be handled separately 1

as part of the RR evaluation. However, the establishing  !

of the analysis and ERT review of the analysis fulfills

the CPRT commitment. NRC inspection of this reference

item is complete. j

i

Third Party Inspections and Examinations of Other Panels l

(NRC Reference 01.b.01.05 and .08) l

The NRC inspectors reviewed the current separation

criteria and the separation criteria required during the

third-party inspections under ISAP I.b.1. The NRC i

inspectors determined that the current separation

criteria were contained in numerous design change

authorizations (DCAs) and NCRs. The most comprehensive

source of separation requirements was found in DCA 21446

to the Cable and Raceway Separation Typical Details

Drawing 2323-El-1702-02. Revision 1 of this DCA dated

October 8, 1985, incorporated the wiring separation

criteria which was supported by the analysis and test

results prepared in response to this ISAP. The NRC

inspector also reviewed the separation criteria,

contained in DCAs 25487 dated January 22, 1987, and 14354

dated September 3, 1982, and the separation allowed

between nonsafety and safety-related cables in 480 VAC

switchgear cabinets that is delineated in NCR E83-004535,

! Revision 2, dated August 1, 1983. The separation

criteria used by the third-party QC inspectors was

delineated on Drawing 2323-El-1702-02, Revision 2, CPRT

QI-004, Revision 4, and Gibbs and Hill (G&H) letter

GTN-69715 dated December 27, 1984.

'

After reviewing the above separation criteria, the NRC

inspectors selected a sample of panels for inspection.

The panels selected were from the Unit 1 main control

boards, Common ventilation control panels, and other

l Unit 1 or Common panels containing two or more wiring

l trains (i.e., Trains A and B are safety related, Train C

i is nonsafety related).

_ _ _ _ _

. .

25 i

i

The NRC inspection of these selected panels, which had .

been previously inspected by the third-party inspectors,  !

included a comparison of the observed separation

distances to the criteria used by the third-party

inspectors and to the current criteria. The NRC

inspection findings were then compared to the CPRT '

required inspections (NRC References 01.b.01.05 and .08)

to evaluate the effectiveness of those inspections. The

following findings were identified:

Main Control Board (CP1-ECPRCB-04)

(1) The Train A wiring at TB6-96 and TB6-97 was 5/8"

from a Train C, 120 VAC lighting conduit.

(2) The Servicair flexible conduit (Servicair flex)

containing nontefzel cable, NK131041, was 1 1/4"

from a Train A switch (1/1-8875C). (The separation )

requirements are different for tefzel insulated

conductors than for those conductors with other than

tefzel insulation. Tefzel is a brand name for a

l

specific type of insulation.)

l

l (3) Train A cable E0139485 was 2" from Servicair flex ,

l containing nontefzel Train C cable NK131041. I

(4) A Train C 120 VAC lighting wireway was 5/8" from a

Train B wireway.

(5) A Train C 120 VAC lighting wireway was mounted on

Train A wireway next to TB6. 1

l (6) A Train A wireway was touching a Train C 120 VAC

lighting wireway.

(7) The Servicair flex containing nontefzel Train C

cable NK131042 was 1/4" from the side of Train B

device (1/1-8890B).

I

(8) A Train C 120 VAC lighting wireway was 3/4" from a

.

Train B wf.reway.

!

(9) A Train C 120 VAC convenience outlet cable to Device

1-FR-157 was in contact with both a Train B cable
bundle and 3 single Train A wires from Device

1-8811B.

'

(10) A Train C nontefzel cable in Servicair flex from a'

l Gaitronics device in the rear of the cabinet was in

l contact with a Train A wireway and a Train B tefzel

! Servicair flex covered cable.

l

I

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ . . . _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

-_

<

.

26

(11) A Train B tefzel cable was 1" from a Servicair flex

covered, nontefzel Train C cable going to Device

M203.

(12) A number of devices were found to have Servicair

flex covering the cables connected to them, but the

flex did not have connectors installed as shown on

DCA 8830. This resulted in the condition of the

electrical cables supporting the conduits instead of

the conduits supporting the cables. The NRC

inspector did not identify a requirement for the

connectors to be installed.

Vertical Ventilation Panel (CPX-ECPRCV-03)

(13) A Train A tefzel, Servicair flex covered cable was

touching Train B Devices X-HS-5877 and X-HS-5878.

(14) The firestop material had been removed from the

bottom of the cabinet leaving open access to the

cable spreading room and a plastic pull rope was

attached to a disconnected Kellum grip. The pull

rope had been tied off and was supporting the weight

of the cables and the Kellum grip. The NRC

inspector was later provided a copy of Item Removal

Notice (IRN) EO5884-CB dated October 22, 1985, for

this work in progress.

(15) A Train B tefzel, Servicair flex covered cable was

touching a Train A tefzel, Servicair flex covered

cable.

(16) A Train C 120 VAC lighting conduit was mounted on a

Train B wireway.

(17) A Train A associated, Servicair flex covered cable

was touching a Train B Servicair flex covered cable

going to Device X-HS-5706.

(18) Train C nontefzel cable NK131014 was 1 1/8" from a .

'

Train B tefzel Servicair flex covered cable.

l

(19) The Train B Servicair flex covered cable from Device

X-HS-5706 was touching a Train C wireway.

(20) Train C nontefzel cable NK131013 was 4 3/8" from a

Train B, Servicair flex covered' cable for Device

X-HS-5706.

l (21) A Train A associated Servicair flex covered cable

was touching a Train B wireway.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . . - - - - _ _ _ d

! .. .

27

l (22) The Train A tefzel, Servicair flex covered cable

l from Device X-HS-5877A was touching Train B tefzel

Servicair flex covered cable from Device X-HS-5877B.

(23) A Train A Servicair flex cable was 3 3/4" from

nontefzel cables to Device M-245.

(24) Train B nontefzel, Servicair flex covered cables

were 4" from Train C nontefzel cables to Device

M-245.

(25) Train-B tefzel cables were 4" from nontefzel cables

to Device M-245.

(26) Train C 120 VAC lighting cables on TB7 and TB8 were

measured to be 3" to 3/4" from Train A and Train B

wireways.

(27) Train C nontefzel cables were 1 1/2" from Train B

nontefzel Servicair flex covered cables near Device

M-245.

1

Balance of Plant (BOP) Analog Rack (CPX-EIPRCI-07)

(28) Train C cable NK140356 was in contact with Train B

cable, EG006930.

(29) Train C cable NK140356 was 3/4" from Train B cable

EG136195 and 1 1/4" from Train B cable EG136198.

l

'

(30) Train B associated cables AG134843 and A3139180 were

1 1/4" from Train C cables NK140357 and NK131085.

l

BOP Analog Rack (CPX-EIPRCI-02)

(31) Train B cable EG105711 was touching Train C cables

NK131102 and NK111085.

(32) The field cables coming into the bottom of the

cabinet contained a Train C cable bundle attached to

the Train B cable bundle.

BOP Analog Rack (CPX-EIPRCI-06)

(33) Train A cables EOOO6927 and AO109355 were touching

,

Train C cables NK140015 and NK131084.

(34) Train A cables E0136186 and E0136881 were 1 1/4"

i from Train C cable NK140353.

I

i

_ _ - - _ - - - _ _ _ .

. .

28

480 Volt Switchgear 1EB2 (CP1-EPSWEB-02)

l (35) Train B cables EG146409 and EG104643 were touching

! Train C power cables in compartments 5B, SC, and SD.

480 Volt Switchgear 1EB1 (CP1-EPSWEB-01)

1

(36) Train A cables were touching Train C power cables in

compartments 5B, SC, SD, and 6D.

Containment High Radiation Monitor Panel (1-RE-6290A)

(37) Train A cables E0028509 and EOO28508 were touching

Train C cables.

Sample Valve Panel (CP1-EIPRLV-08)

(38) Train B cables were touching a Train C 120 VAC

lighting conduit and outlet box.

The NRC inspectors then reviewed the CPRT inspection

records to determine if all of the findings presented

above had been documented as deviations during the CPRT

required inspections. However, the NRC inspectors

recognized that inspection and/or modification activities

occurring within the panels subsequent to the CPRT

< inspections could have led to some of the present

separation problems and could have resolved some of the

earlier problems. The NRC inspectors' review of various

CPRT and facility records to ascertain the status of the

inspection findings disclosed the following:

(1) The CPRT inspection files documented a total of

233 separation problems in the main control boards

and the vertical ventilation panels; an additional

61 separation problems were documented for other I

panels. Comparison of CPRT and NRC inspection

findings showed that items 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17

through 28 and 31 through 38 had also been

documented by the CPRT inspectors. The NRC

l inspector considered the documented results of the

CPRT inspections to be acceptable and, therefore,

that the requirements of this inspection activity to

l have been fulfilled.

i

'

(2) The separation problems identified in BOP Analog

Racks (Items 28, 29, 31, 32 and 33) had been

documented in NCR E81-000905, Revision 1. This NCR

referenced the Westinghouse-Certificate of

Qualification, CQ-W9525, as the justification for

not requiring physical separation of the

l

safety-related and nonsafety-related wiring.

!

'

. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

,

i

.

. ..

29.

(3)- The separation' problem identified in the Containment

-Radiation Monitor panel (Item 37) had been

documented in NCR E86-103497X; the NCR was still

open awaiting disposition.

~

(4) lThe separation problems identified in the 480 volt

switchgear cabinets (Items 135 and 36) had been

documented-in NCR E83-00453S,. Revision 2. The

disposition of the'NCR-stated, "These non-Class 1E

cables'are isolated from Class 1E circuits by

tripping of the 480V switchgear breakers. As such,

these cables are tagged NK. These cables do not

u require physical separation from Class 1E wiring in.

( the switchgear (reference GTN-66801)." The NRC

'

inspector then reviewed G&H letter GTN-66801. -This

letter stated that a design review had been .

performed and contact between Train C power cables

and Train'A and B control wiring was allowed.

(5) The following items, which did not meet the

separation criteria that was in effect at the time

of the NRC inspection, were documented as follows:

. Main control Board - Items 1, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9

were documented in NCR E85-101512S' dated

November 1, 1985.

. Common Ventilation Control Panel - Items 16 and'

26 were documented in NCR E85-1015895 dated

November 1, 1985.

. Sample Valve Panel - Item 38 was documented.in

NCR E84-100728S, Revision 1, dated October 31,

1986.

This is an open item pending dispositioning of the

NCRs (445/8706-0-06).

(6) The remaining items, while not meeting the earlier

separation criteria, were determined to' meet the

criteria in effect at the time of the NRC

inspection.

An additional problem related to electrical. terminations

was identified by the NRC inspectors on March-12, 1987,

while performing this separation inspection. The NRC

inspectors identified a lugged, but unterminated,

electrical conductor during the inspection of Common

Ventilation Panel 3 (CPX-ECPRCV-03). Since1the usual

practice when a conductor is spared is to cut'off the

terminal lug, the' inspector pursued theDreason for this

_ _____- - - __ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ __ _ ._ _ _ -__ __ ._ - _ - _ _

- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ .

. .

30

l

lifted lead. The conductor was identified as the gray

conductor of Cable E0016583.

When questioned, appli: ant personnel initially informed

the inspectors that the lead should have been landed and

that there was no apparent reason for it to have been

disconnected. Applic6nt personnel further stated that

the lifted lead woulG have been identified by the

prerequisite (Step 4.5) of Start-up Test XCPEE20. The

applicant personnel informed the NRC inspectors that the

lead provided the closed indication for a control room,

motor operated, ventilation damper (CPX-VADPOU-45) which

is normally open and fails-as-is. NRC inspector review

of Figure 9.4-1, Amendment 51 of the FSAR showed this

damper is open in the Emergency Ventilation Mode. When

this condition was brought to the applicant's attention

by the NRC inspector, applicant personnel wrote

Deficiency Report (DR) P87-0090 on March 13, 1987, to

document the determinate gray conductor.

Subsequently, on April 9, 1987, applicant personnel

informed the NRC inspector that the lifted lead was

actually the black conductor of cable E0016583; the cable

did not include a gray conductor and the black color was

very light. The black conductor had been spared in

response to Package Process Form (PPF) 002 dated March 1,

1984, as implemented by Startup Work Authorization (SWA)

20656 completed on June 23, 1984.

The lack of a clear color code of the conductor and the

lack of procedural control for handling spare and spared

conductors caused this misunderstanding. The NRC

inspector has discussed these concerns with the applicant

personnel on a number of occasions; however, the

applicant does meet regulatory requirements.

TU Electric Inspections (NRC Reference 01.b.01.06)

The ISAP required separation inspections by project

personnel if the revised separation criteria differed

from the project criteria which had been used for the

CPRT inspections. The NRC inspector verified that these

inspections had been performed by reviewing the CPRT

files. The findings of the inspections of Unit 1 Main

Control Board Panel 4 (CP1-ECPRCB-04) and Common

Ventilation Panel 3 (CPX-ECPRCV-03) were documented in

NCRs E85-100438S, E85-101512S and E85-1004475. The above

inspections fulfilled the requirements of this activity

and NRC inspection of this activity is complete; however,

the above.NCRs have not, as yet, been dispositioned.

This is an open item pending disposition of these NCRs

(445/8706-O-07).

l

  • .

)'

31

1

Revision of Unit 2 procedures (NRC Reference 01.b.01.07)

The revision of the Unit 2 procedures was documented in'

NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-03; 50-446/86-02. During

'

this inspection period, the NRC inspector, through a

review of the CPRT files, verified that the ERT had

approved the procedure revisions. CPRT memorandum

CPRT-434 documented the RTL and Issue Coordinator review

and approval of the procedures. Based on the above, the j

NRC inspector determined that the requirements of this

activity have been fulfilled; therefore, NRC inspection

of this activity is complete.

Correction of Unit 1 Deficiencies (NRC Reference

01.b.01.09)

The ISAP required all deviations to the final project I

separation criteria to be noted on NCRs. The NRC

inspector reviewed the CPRT files and verified that the

identified separation problems were documented on NCRs.

A discussion of these NCRs is included above, in NRC

References 01.b.01.05 and .06.

The implementation of this activity is complete, and NRC

inspection of this reference item is also complete.

Root Cause Determination (NRC Reference 01.b.01.10)

The NRC inspector reviewed the RR, Revision 1, dated

December 10, 1986. Section 5.9 of the RR states that

since no deviations were found, no safety significance

evaluation, root cause analysis, or evaluation of generic

implications were performed. The NRC inspector noted

that the lack of identified deviations was related to the

revised separation criteria which presently allows

conduit of redundant trains to be in contact with one

another. The acceptability of this separation criteria '

.

is under NRC review and will be addressed in future

correspondence. Since the requirements stated in the

ISAP have been fulfilled, the NRC inspection of this

reference item is complete.

NRC evaluation of the RR will be handled separately.

The NRC inspection of ISAP I.b.1 is complete; the open

items addressed above will be followed as inspection

findings.

!

. _ __

g

. ,

1

32 l

{

{

d. Barrier Removal (ISAP I.b.4) (51063)

The rework activity to correct the problems identified by  ;

the NRC TRT were verified and documented in NRC

,

Inspection Report 50-445/86-01; 50-446/86-01. The

! revision to the applicable maintenance procedures was

also discussed in that inspection report; however, the

NRC inspector noted that the RTL had not documented the

ERT approval of those procedures at that time.

Maintenance _ Procedures Revision (NRC Reference

01.b.04.02)

The NRC inspector re-reviewed the CPRT files and verified

ERT review and approval of the maintenance procedures and

other germane documents as evidenced by the following

memoranda:

(1) CPRT-484 dated June 23, 1986, documented the ERT

review of the electrical erection specification

(ES-100, Revision 2), the separation criteria

drawing (2323-El-1702-02, Revision 2), and the QC

inspection procedures (QI-QP-11.3-28, Revision 30;

-40, Revision 23; and -55, Revision 4); and

l

(2) CPRT-656 dated September 17, 1986, documented the

ERT review of Procedures STA-606, Revision 6;

,

MDA-107, Revision 0; INC-101, Revision 4; QAI-005,

!

Revision 2; and Inspection Plan 037, Revision 1.

In addition, the ERT review of the craft training was

documented in memoranda CPRT-619 dated September 2, 1986,

and CPRT-765 dated December 8, 1986.

The NRC inspector also reviewed the craft training plan

for separation requirements, attached to memorandum

NE-1165 dated September 29, 1986, and found it to be

acceptable.

Based on the above reviews and the inspections discussed

above, the NRC inspection of this reference item is

complete.

,

Use of Results (NRC Reference 01.b.04.03)

The NRC inspector reviewed the RR for this ISAP

(Revision 1 dated December 17, 1986) which was submitted

to the NRC by letter dated January 16, 1987. The results

of this ISAP were used to perform a root cause analysis,

establish generic. implications and recommend corrective

actions.

- - - _ _

_ _ _ _ - - - - -

,

_

~ '

33

i

l

1

The CPRT found that the corrective actions, if adequately ]

2

implemented would correct the identified problems and

resolve the root causes for the Unit 1, Unit 2 and Common

multi-train panels.

NRC evaluation of the RR will be handled separately. )

!'

The requirements of this activity have been fulfilled and

NRC inspection of this reference item is complete.

e. Guidelines for Administration of OC Inspector Tests

(ISAP I.d.2) (35061) i

The following activity for ISAP I.d.2 was reviewed by the

NRC during this report period.

<

Special Evaluation Team Evaluate Effectiveness of i

Procedure Revision (NRC Reference 01.d.02.03) l

l

To evaluate the effectiveness of the revised I

training / certification Procedure CP-QP-2.1, " Training of i

Inspection Personnel," the NRC reviewed recent l

certifications and recertifications for 10 TU Electric QC j

inspectors. These certifications and recertifications )

were reviewed for compliance with the applicable revision i

of CP-QP-2.1 (Revisions 18, 19, 20, and 21 were found I

applicable) and for conformance to the requirements of I

ANSI N45.2.6-1978 and Regulatory Guide 1.58, Revision 1. j

The results of the NRC review found no deviations from i

Procedure CP-QP-2.1 nor from the ANSI Standard and the j

Regulatory Guide. A previously reported violation  !

(445/8518-V-03; 446/8515-V-02) was closed in NRC

Inspection Report 50-445/87-01; 50-446/87-01 based on-  !

CP-QP-2.1, Revision 21, defining the qualification

responsibility and certification authority of discipline

Level III inspectors.

No violations or deviations were noted. No further NRC

I

inspection of this reference item is planned.

f. Maintenance of Air Gap Between Concrete Structures

(ISAP II.c) (46053)

l The following activities for ISAP II.c were reviewed by

l the NRC inspector during this report period:

l

l Reinspect and Assess As-Built Condition (NRC Reference

02.c.01.00)

The NRC inspector has evaluated the reinspection of the

initial (prior to ISAP II.c corrective actions) as-built

i gap condition as documented in NRC Inspection Reports

- _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

1

  • *

34

i

i

50-445/86-01, 50-446/86-01;.50-445/86-15, 50-446/86-12; j

and 50-445/86-22, 50-446/86-20.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

further NRC inspection of this reference item-is planned. 1

i

Removal of Debris or Retofoam (NRC Reference 02.c.02.00) j

. . . .

. 1

l The NRC inspector has witnessed the. removal of debris and H

rotofoam in numerous gaps.using a variety of equipment

and techniques. These activities were. documented in NRC

l- Inspection Reports 50-445/86-01, 50-446/86-01;

I 50-445/86-03, 50-446/86-02; 50-445/86-07, 50-446/86-05;

50-445/86-15, 50-446/86-12; 50-445/86-22, 50-446/86-20;

and 50-445/86-26, 50-446/86-22. i

No violations or deviations were identified. .Further NRC

inspection activity will be confined to monitoring of the

status of the gap cleaning process.

Documentation of Final As-Built Condition (NRC Reference

02.c.04.00)

The NRC inspector witnessed.QC inspections of the final )

as-built condition of seismic gaps subsequent.to debris

{

removal and/or width modifications. The applicant's

inspection of gap width and condition was performed per

QI-QP-13 . 0-16. The applicant's inspection of concrete

surfaces within the gaps was performed per QI-QP-11.0-5. .

These inspections were documented on the following {

construction operation travelers. 1

'

Traveler CE87-1979-02-8903

Inspection of the. secondary wall separation gap,

diesel generator building, Unit 2.

Gap width, gap condition, and concrete surfaces were

satisfactory. Minimum gap observed was 3/4",

minimum allowed was 5/8".

t

Traveler CE87-1973-02-8903 '

'

Inspection of the secondary wall separation gap,

safeguards building, Unit 2.  ;

Gap width, gap. condition, and concrete surfachs wEr

satisfactory. Minimum gap observed was 1 1/2",

minimum allowed was 1".

a

s

4

, u ,

+ '

$;

l

j' .'

+

'/ ik

~

r-~

]

i

1

'

35

1

! j

Traveler CE87-1968-01-8903 l

Inspection of the secondary wall separation gap, q

safeguards building, Unit 1. j

i

Gap width and condition was satisfactory. ' Minimum

gap observed was 1 3/4", minimum allowed was 1". ,

Concrete surfaces were unsatisfactory as the QC l

inspector was unable to verify the type of coating  ;

on exposed rebar. These conditions were documented j

by the applicant in an inspection report (IR). '

Traveler CE87-1969-02-8903

l

Inspection of the secondary wall separation gap,

'

safeguards building, Unit 2. Gap width, gap

condition, and concrete surfaces were satisfactory.

l Minimum gap observed was 1 1/2", minimum allowed

was 1".

Traveler CE87-2019-02-8902

i Inspection of the secondary wall separation gap,

reactor building, Unit 2.

Gap width and condition were satisfactory. Minimum

gap observed was 1 1/4", minimum allowed was 7/8".

Concrete surfaces were unsatisfactory as exposed

rebar was observed located at the surface of the top

of the wall within the gap. These conditions were i

documented by the applicant in an IR.

Traveler CE87-1843-8904

Inspection of the secondary wall separation gap,

electrical control building, Unit 1. j

l

The QC inspector was unable to inspect gap width, I

gap condition, and concrete surfaces as the gap was  !

partially sealed. These conditions were documented I

by the applicant in an IR and rework was initiated. 1

l

l

1

I

____ - _ _- A

' '

36

Traveler CE87-1729-8903

Inspection of the single wall gap between safeguards

building and reactor building, Unit 1.

Gap width was less than the allowable minimum of

2 3/4" in several areas and was noted on the IR as

being unsatisfactory. Inspection of gap condition

and concrete surfaces wc ;iot completed, as rework

is required to increase gap width.

Traveler CE87-1731-8901

Inspection of the single wall gap between fuel

building and reactor building, Unit 1.

Gap width was less than the allowable minimum of

1 3/4" in several areas and was noted on the IR as

being unsatisfactory. Inspection of gap condition

and concrete surfaces was not completed, as rework

is required to increase gap width.

The minimum allowed gap dimensions were specified in

three DCAs. DCA 21829, Revision 6, lists minimum gap

values for double wall, single wall, and basemat gaps for

Unit 1 and common structures. DCA 24214, Revision 4,

lists minimum gap values for double wall, single wall,

l

and basemat gaps for Unit 2. DCA 31556, Revision 0,

l lists minimum gap values for secondary walls in Units 1,

2 and Common.

The maximum gap values were specified in DCA 25562,

Revision 1 (Unit 1 and Common) and DCA 24799, Revision 1

(Unit 2). The maximum allowable gap is 2" greater than

the gap dimension specified on the design drawings.

The above DCAs and the supporting calculations will be

reviewed as part of NRC Reference 02.c.03.00.

The NRC inspector verified that the above inspections

were performed per Procedures QI-QP-11.0-16 and

QI-QP-11.0-5. NRC inspections will continue during

subsequent report periods.

During these inspections, the NRC inspector observed

exposed noncoated and coated rebar at the surface of the

concrete within the gap being inspected. The current

inspection procedures require that all exposed rebar be

coated with Bitumast No. 50 to retard corrosion. Some of

this rebar was apparently exposed during gap widening and

cleaning activities. The existence of exposed rebar

within the gap indicates that additional rebar has less

. _ - _ -

,

  • '

37 j

l than adequate concrete coverage. In addition, the

! eduction in wall thickness could affect the structural

integrity of the wall. The significance of the exposed

rebar, potential for additional rebar to have less than

adequate concrete coverage, and the reduction in wall i

thickness is an open item pending justification that the i

walls remain in compliance with the ACI Code and the FSAR

(445/8706-0-08; 446/8705-0-03). j

No violations or deviations were identified.  ;

!

Review Procedures for Gap Maintenance (NRC Reference

02.c.06.00)

The NRC inspector reviewed historical and current TU ]

Electric QC procedures for seismic gap inspection and )

maintenance. The review was done primarily to: l

(1) assess the adequacy of current procedures for '

inspections and preventive measures instigated as a

l

'

result of ISAP II.c; and (2) assess the sequence of

events leading to the existing condition. The latter

objective is addressed in this report under NRC Reference

02.c.08.00.

Procedure QI-QP-ll.0-3, Revision 4, " Concrete or Mortar

Placement Inspection," was revised as a result of this ,

ISAP to add a listing of seismic gap boundaries and to l

add requirements for gap inspection and maintenance both

during and after cleaning. The gap boundaries were

initially identified from arrangement drawings showing

interfacing gaps between the seismic Category I l

structures listed in FSAR Section 3.2. Additional

seismic gaps were added to subsequent revisions of this

procedure as the scope of ISAP II.c was expanded.

Inspection requirements were added in Revision 5 of

QI-QP-ll.0-3 to address: (1) the as-built inspection of

the seismic gaps, (2) documentation of both the initial

and final condition of the gaps, (3) debris removal,

(4) both temporary and permanent seals or barriers to

preclude intrusion of debris into the gaps, and (5) final

QC inspection. Revision 5 included gaps between seismic

Category I structures described above. Revision 6 added

gaps between Category I and non-Category I structures

such as the gap between the refueling water storage tank

and the Unit 1 pipe tunnel. Also added in Revision 6

were a listing of lowest applicable elevation for each

identified gap (generally grade level) and a provision

for using video equipment for estimating gap width.

Revision 7 added gaps between internal structures and the

containment structure for the Unit 1 and 2 reactor

buildings. Revision 8 added gaps at the top of secondary

_-

_ _ _ _ - __ - -

' '

38

walls and extended inspections to the base mat level for

seismic Category I structures.

The NRC inspector reviewed TU Electric QC Procedure

QI-QP-11.0-16, Revision 0, " Building Separation Gap and

Condition Inspections." This procedure consolidates gap

inspection requirements from previous procedures to

facilitate QC inspector training. The NRC inspector

concurs with the CPET conclusions that the current

procedures adequately address gap inspection and

maintenance.

The NRC inspector also reviewed the following historical

procedures:

CCP-14, Revisions 0 through 4, " Concrete Prepour

Inspection and Pour Card Sign Off."

QI-QP-11.0-5, Revisions 0 through 5, " Inspection of

Concrete Repair."

QI-QP-11.0-3, Revisions 0 through 4, " Concrete or Mortar

Placement Inspection."

CP-QCI-2.4-9, Revisions 0 and 1, " Inspection of Elastic

Joint Filler Material Removal."

CP-QCP-2.4, revisions dated July 14, 1975, February 3,

1977, and December 30, 1977, " Concrete Inspection and

Testing."

These procedures were used by CPRT and the NRC in

evaluating the sequence of events leading to the existing

gap condition. The results of these evaluations are

discussed in this report under NRC Reference 02.c.08.00.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

further NRC inspection is planned for this reference

item.

Determine Generic Implications (NRC Reference 02.c.07.00)

The CPRT determined in paragraph 5.12 of ISAP II.c

Results Report, Revision 1, the following generic

implications:

(1) The root cause of inadequate procedures for

inspection and protection of the seismic gaps

implies that the condition and as-built width of

other critical air spaces is unknown. This is

addressed in ISAP VI.a.

.

.,_ _ _ _ _ _ . _ , _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . - _ _

I I

I

'

39

'

i

(2) The root cause of inadequately defining construction

tolerances for the width of the seismic gaps will be

addressed by inspecting all gaps and correcting the

width, if necessary (unless otherwise justified).

This root cause will be considered within DAP and by

l the QA/QC Review Team.

1

(3)

'

The root cause of the incorrect initial disposition

of NCR C-83-1067 (see discussion of NCR C-83-1067

under NRC Reference 02.c.08.00) was investigated by

evaluating other NCRs approved by the same engineer )

in a six-month time frame. No other technically

incorrect dispositions were identified by CPRT. A

comprehensive investigation (not a CPRT activity or

, ISAP) of the technical adequacy of NCR dispositions

l is being performed by TU Electric and overviewed by

l

dam .

The NRC inspector verified that generic implications were

determined and documented. The validity of the generic

implications will be evaluated as part of the NRC review

of the results report for ISAP II.c.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

further NRC inspection is planned for this reference

item.

Assess Fequence of Events Leading to Existing Condition

(NRC Reference 02.c.08.00)

CPRT reviewed documentation in an effort to assess the

sequence of events leading to the existing gap condition

and to determine root cause and generic implications.

The documentation included correspondence between the

engineering and construction organizations, concrete pour

and inspection procedures, inspection reports, and NCRs

written regarding seismic gap width and debris. The CPRT

review was documented in the ISAP II.c working files.

The following files were reviewed by the NRC inspector:

(1) Review of Project Procedures, II.c.4f-002 dated

June 18, 1986.

(2) Review of Historical Documents Related to Seismic j

Gap, II.c.4f-003 dated June 18,.1986. J

l

(3) Review of Additional Historical Documents Related to

the Seismic Gap, II.c.4f-003 dated August 28, 1986.

1

The NRC inspector reviewed the following historical j

documents related to the seismic gap:

1

_ _ _ -- ______ -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

- - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _

40

l'

(1) Request for Information or Clarification (RFIC)

C-029 dated January 24, 1976.

(2) Field Problem / Action Request (FPAR) No. 110 dated

February 13, 1976.

(3) G&H Telex GTT-1543 dated September 6, 1977.  ;

(4) TUSI memorandum, TUS-5012, dated October 7, 1977. l

(5) TUSI memorandum, TUS-5019, dated November 2, 1977.

(6) G&H letter to TU Electric, GTN-71282, dated March 6,

1986.

(7) B&R QA checklists for CP-QCI-2.4-9, " Inspection of

Elastic Joint Filler Material Removal Checklist,"

both date'd January 3, 1978. 1

(a) Fuel building location AF/IF-5F; elevation

810'6" to 813'6".

(b) Auxiliary building radius wall 9B-LA; elevation

810'6".

(8) G&H memorandum, GHF-2390, dated January 30, 1978.

(9) B&R memorandum, IM-12939, dated February 19, 1978. ,

l

(10) Inspection reports per QI-QP-11.0-3, Revision 0- 1

(a)

'

IR-C-0319 dated September 14, 1978.

(b) IR-C-0320 dated September 14, 1978.

(c) IR-C-7705 dated September 20, 1978.

(d) IR-C-7706 dated October 17, 1978.

(e) IR-C-7707 dated October 11, 1978.

(f) IR-C-7708 dated October 3, 1978.

(11) NCR C-83-01067, Revision 0 dated April 13, 1983,

'

(engineering review / approval dated April 18, 1983).

(12) NCR C-83-01067, Revision 1 dated April 13, 1983,

(engineering review / approval dated November 20,

1985).

(13) B&R letter, BRF-7223, dated October 12, 1977.

41- q

(14) G&H memorandum, GHF-2142, dated October 20, 1977.

(15) TUSI memorandum, TUF-3955, dated November 3, 1977.

(16) B&R letter, BRF-7412, dated November 9, 1977.

1

(17) TUSI letter, TGH-10144, dated November 17, 1977. -

(18) G&H telex, DAX-75, dated; November 28,_1977.-

(19) TUSI memorandum, TUF-4021, dated November 29, 1977.

(20) .G&H memorandum, GHF-436, dated February 16, 1976.

(21) TUSI memorandum,.TUQ-1622, dated April 18, 1983.

(22) TUSI memorandum, TUS-4106. dated April 26, 1983.

The NRC inspector also reviewed historical. procedures

used by CPRT in' evaluating the sequence of events leading i

to the existing gap condition. These procedures are

listed as part of NRC Reference 02.c.06.00.

The root cause determined by CPRT for the presence of

debris and concrete _in the seismic gap was inadequate ,

procedures (for discussion of current procedures, see NRC l

l Reference 02.c.06.00 in this report). Construction l

l procedures lacked requirements for protection of the gap,

j and post-pour verification that the gap was per design.

l QC inspection procedures lacked adequate instructions for'

l

inspection of gap condition (presence of debris), width

and protection. The design parameters for the gap were

,

'

present on the design drawings but were not adequately

incorporated into the QC procedures. QC, engineering,

and construction management.were all~ aware of the

inadequate gap protection during and after construction

but the condition was allowed to go uncorrected. The

concrete found in the gap was in most cases the result of'

form leakage or spillage.

The CPRT concluded that the root cause that led to less

( than design gap width was: (1) the design did not clearly

define how construction tolerances were to be applied to

specified minimum gap widths, and (2) the QC program did

not require regular post-pour verification of the

as-built gap width. CPRT states that construction

tolerances per ACI 301-72 may have been applied to the

minimum gap values listed on design drawings such.that,

in a worst case condition, the as-built gap represents

the minimum design specified value minus the construction

tolerances for each wall.

.


-- _ _ - - _ - - _ _ _ _ - _ - _ - - - - , , - - . _ - _ - - - - - - . - --- ---w- - , - - - . - _ - - ---._.u

.

l

.

42

The CPRT determined the root cause of the incorrect

initial disposition of NCR C-83-1067 to be a technical

error on the part of the responsible engineer. This NCR

identified the presence of debris and unsatisfactory gap

width recorded on two inspection reports written in 1978.

The NCR was written and closed in 1983 and has since been

reopened. The NCR was initially closed based on a

statement that the seismic displacements were less than

those resulting from the pressurization structural

integrity test (SIT). This statement is technically'

incorrect, as FSAR Section 3.8.1.3.2 includes the

factored sum of seismic, pressure, and temperature

effects for the containment.

l

I

The NRC inspector concurs with these conclusions based on

inspection of the documentation listed above.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

further NRC inspection is planned for this reference

item.

l Evaluate the Need to Update the FSAR (NRC Reference

! 02.c.09.00)

The NRC inspector reviewed FSAR Change Request GHCP-080

, dated May 30, 1986. The change request deleted the

l 1" minimum gap width specified at base mat locations

only. The revised requirement as stated in the change

request is to provide " Sufficient space . . . to prevent

contact during a SSE that would have adverse effects on

the building analysis and design." TU E.lectric has

committed to provide a gap in these areas at least equal

to the minimum required by analysis. Any debris allowed

to remain in the gap must be analytically justified. NRC

review of this analysis is a separate activity (NRC

Reference 02.c.03.00). The CPRT review of this FSAR

change request was documented in the ISAP II.c working

file II.c.4f-004, "FSAR Update Review," dated June 18,

1986.- This file was reviewed by the NRC inspector.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

i further NRC inspection is planned for this reference

item.

NRC inspections were not performed on other ISAP II.c NRC

reference items during this report period..

- _ _ -

<

- .

43

4

g. Design Consideration for Piping Systems Between Seismic

Category I and Nonseismic Category I Buildings (ISAP V.c)

(37055)

With the issuance of the RR on October 29, 1986, the CPRT

,

has completed implementation of this ISAP. The following

l is a summary of NRC inspection activity.

Review and Discuss Events and Reasons for Auxiliary Steam

Pipe Situation (NRC Reference 05.c.02.00)

CPRT review of this task concluded that changing the

isolation anchor to a two-way restraint was acceptable

provided the seismic analysis considered the actual

restraint conditions and loads from both sides of the

interface are included. This was done to alleviate high

thermal stresses on Line 10-SA-X-19-152-S. It was also

shown that G&H evaluated the effect this support change

would have on pipe break locations and that pipe break

locations did not change. A review of records by the

third-party confirmed that, per procedure, the Damage

Study Group (DSG) was notified of the results of the

i reanalysis.

l

'

Further third-party review revealed that the original

seismic interface criteria contained in G&H Procedure

l AB-11, " Structural Anchors Separating Safety Related

Piping Class 2 and 3, ASME III, Seismic Category I from

Non-Safety Piping - Load Calculation Guideline," did not

I

contain criteria to consider a turbine building

structural failure per Section 3.7B.2.8. in the CPSES

FSAR. This review, which confirms the NRC Technical

Review Team (TRT) findings, was documented on

Discrepancy / Issue Resolution Report (DIR) E-0349,

Revision 1, in accordance with DAP-2 and classified as a

deviation.

Additionally, based upon the above third-party review,

DIR D-0098 was issued and classified as an observation.

This DIR deals with the lack of technical justification

for the load factor used to account for interface anchor

loads from the nonseismic piping. The engineering

significance of the DIR cannot be determined until the

piping reanalysis is completed under the SWEC

requalification program. At that time the third-party

will review the technical justification and make a

determination on the adequacy of the original criteria.

The DIR will be reclassified in accordance with the

results of that determination.

The NRC inspector verified, through documentation review,

that the required interaction; i.e., information

- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ -

r-

I

i

  • *

44

transmittals between G&H and the DSG had occurred. Also,

replacement of the interface anchor with a two-way

restraint is acceptable as long as the actual mode of j

isolation is considered in the analysis. 1

The third-party assigned the responsibility for closure

of DIRs E-0349, Revision 1, and D-0098, including the

safety significant evaluations and root cause/ generic

implicaticas assessments, to the DAP. To facilitate

tracking, this is an open item pending completion of the

SWEC requalification program (445/8706-0-09).

l

No violations or deviations were identified. l

l

[ Recommendations to Project Piping and Supports Program

(PPSP) and/or Design Adequacy Program (NRC Reference

05.c.03.00)

Based on third-party review of the SRT/TRT findings and

the auxiliary steam pipe situation, three recommendations

were made by RLCA:

i

(1) The SWEC requalification program should include

sufficient justification / documentation to

demonstrate compliance with the FSAR commitments

related to piping with seismic /nonseismic

interfaces. Of particular interest are piping

interfaces between seismic and nonseismic buildings.

,

'

(2) Other nonseismic Category I high and moderate energy

piping and restraints should be reviewed and/or

reevaluated as necessary as part of the SWEC

requalification program.

(3) The DA' should address the technical adequacy of the

work performed under the two above recommendations

including criteria and implementation.

By virtue of the issuance of the above recommendation to

-

, the appropriate parties, including SWEC, RLCA has

l completed implementation of this task.

! The implementation of the recommendations are to be

performed by SWEC and reviewed by the third-party under

DSAP IX within the DAP.

'

Based upon review of the ISAP V.c RR and the TRT concerns

!

-_

  • ' * 45

which initiated this ISAP, the NRC inspector concurs that

implementation of these recommendations will adequately

address the TRT concerns.

No violations or deviations were identified and no

further NRC inspection of this reference item is planned.

h. Installation of Main Steam Pipes (ISAP V.e) (49065)

Perform Analytical Evaluation of Stress and Support Load

Changes (NRC Reference 05.e.04.00)

During the NRC inspector's review of the RLCA stress

report, an unresolved item (445/8514-U-13) was

identified. Two of the four items were addressed and

closed in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/86-01. The

remaining two items resulted in changes which have been

incorporated into Revision 2 of the RLCA stress report.

l

These items are addressed and closed in paragraph 2.q.

'

above.

Inspection of this reference item is now complete. No

violations or deviations were identified.

Review Procedures and Specifications for Pipe Erection

and Support Placement (NRC Reference 05.e.08.00)

This reference item, along with the subsequent ones to be

addressed, deals with the CPRT actions related to

" Generic Study of Possible Damage to Other Piping." This

review was the first step in the generic study of

possible damage in other piping.

The following specifications / procedures were reviewed by

the CPRT:

Specification / Procedure Revision Title

G&H Specification 5 Piping Erection

2323-MS-100 Specification

B&R Procedure PCP-1 0 Process Pipe

Installation

B&R Procedure CP-CPM-6.9 0 General Piping

Procedure

B&R Procedure CP-CPM-6.9E O Pipe Fabrication

and Installation

B&R Procedure CP-CPM-6.9I 2 Pressure Testing

_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - _ -

._____..__.__.___ ..___._ _ _ _ _

l-

  • * 46

l i

l'

l As a result of the CPRT review, certain changes to

j procedures were recommended. These procedure changes are

'

addressed later in this report under NRC Reference

05.e.14.00. It was found, however, that the applicable

procedures were adequate in terms of standard industry

practice.

Based upon review, the NRC inspector concurs that the

review performed by the CPRT was encompassing in that all

appropriate procedures / specifications were reviewed.

Though there were inadequacies in the  ;

procedures / specifications identified by either the )

project (applicant) or the TRT.(NRC), review of NCRs and

interviews with pipe fabrication personnel by RLCA did )

not reveal any other cases similar to the two main steam l

pipes (discussion relative to NCR review is addressed j

under NRC Reference 05.e.09.00 in NRC Inspection Report

50-445/8709; 50-446/8707). Therefore, it is concluded

that, despite a lack of specificity, the

l procedures / specifications were adequate enough to j

preclude any incidents similar to the main steam piping.

The procedures / specifications which lacked specificity

were revised in an appropriate manner. This activity is

covered under NRC Reference 05.e.14.00 which is discus 3d

in this report in a separate paragraph.

NRC inspection of this reference item is complete. No

violations or deviations were identified.

l

Interview Installation Personnel to Determine Other {

Piping with Circumstances Similar to Steam Line (NRC j

Reference 05.e.10.00)

]

i

Nine craftsmen and members of supervision involved in the l

installation of piping at CPSES were interviewed by the ,

CPRT to determine whether there may have been other I

instances involving temporary supports and piping where

uncontrolled springing of piping may have occurred.

These interviews are documented and contained within the

ISAP working file. None of the interviewees could recall

any similar instances.

The NRC inspector verified the interviews by reviewing

four of the documented interviews and reconfirming the

general interview content with the persons interviewed,

including whether they could recall any other cases of

uncontrolled springing of piping.

NRC inspection of this reference item is complete. No

violations or deviations were identified.

k.n_ - . - - -___.-._ -

. _ - _ _ - _ - _ .

' s

47

Review All Other Sources of Residual Stresses to Piping

Systems (NRC Reference 05.e.11.00)

The CPRT identified that during normal pipe installation,

the potential exists for some moderate springing. This

results from piping being installed within tolerances

specified in procedures but still not perfectly aligned

with the piece of equipment or piping spool it will be

attached to. When repositioning the pipe end for

alignment purposes, certain stresses are induced into the

pipe and some of these may be residual.

The NRC inspector concurs that there is a possibility for

residual stresses to exist in piping systems subsequent

to pipe installation. The effect that these residual

stresses have is discussed in the following section.

No violations or deviations were identified.

Evaluate Engineering Significance of Other Residual

Stresses (NRC Reference 05.e.12.00)

The CPRT conducted a study to determine what effect

residual stresses induced by the springing of pipes would

have on the different failure modes that piping might be

l expected to undergo. The following failure modes were

i

evaluated in conjunction with residual stresses:

!

'

(1) Bursting due to overpressure (ductile failure).

(2) Fatigue cracking.

(3) Stress corrosion cracking.

(4) Brittle fracture (nonductile failure).

(5) Plastic collapse or other distortion-related

mechanisms; i.e., progressive distortion.

(6) Creep.

(7) Stress rupture.

For all the above cases, it was concluded that residual

stresses would have no detrimental impact on the steam

lines. It was also concluded that residual pipe stresses

associated with the normal erection process of other

lines will have no adverse effects.

The CPRT study was reviewed by the NRC inspector and was

found to be adequate and very specific as to what effect

residual stresses may have on the main steam lines. The

. .

_

- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

- . 48

NRC inspector concurs with the conclusions with respect

to the main steam lines; however, the scope of,this

section within the ISAP required an assessment of damage

in piping-other than the Unit 1., Loop 1, main steam line.

There was insufficient discussion with respect to the

failure modes dealing with fatigue cracking, stress j

corrosion cracking, brittle fracture, creep, and stress <

rupture, and the effects that potential residual stresses

might have on other piping systems.

This is an open item pending receipt of additional l

information from the CPRT addressing the validity of the

scope of the present study (445/8706-0-10;.

446/8705-0-04). J

Where Required, Modify G&H Specifications and Procedures

to Avoid Similar Occurrences (NRC Reference 05.e.14.00)

l

The CPRT recommended changes to G&H Specification

2323-MS-100 and B&R Procedure CP-CPM-6.9E. The

recommended change to 2323-MS-100 was in response to TRT

(NRC) required changes as called for in SSER No. 10.

Though it appeared to RLCA that the current construction

procedures were generally adequate, they still considered i

it prudent that the applicant make the changes to the  !

procedures to strengthen them and to give them more

'

specificity. j

i

l The changes recommended by RLCA are listed in Table 6 of

<

the RR.

,

The NRC inspector reviewed the recommended revisions for

their appropriateness and the adequacy of their

implementation. The seven changes to Procedure

CP-CPM-6.9E would make it clear where temporary supports

could/should be located and when they are to be removed,

types of materials to be used, and methods of welding to

be performed. The one change to G&H Specification

2323-MS-100 reemphasizes the need to assure there is

proper support fcr lines prior to flushing or hydrostatic

testing.

All the above changes have been implemented by virtue of

subsequent issue of Procedure CP-CPM-6.9E, Revision 8,

and DCA 23,327 to G&H Specification 2323-MS-100 with the

l

exception of one change. TU Electric has committed to

incorporate this change, which deals with limiting the

use of less desirable materials for supports, in the next

L___-___-___________-_- _ ._ -- _ - _ _ _

I

  • * 49

i issue of Procedure CP-CPM-6.9E. This is an open item

l pending NRC review of the committed procedure revision

(445/8706-O-11; 446/8705-0-05).

No violations or deviations were identified.

l

i. Nonconformance and Corrective Action Systems

(ISAP VII.a.2) (35061)

l

Review Trend Analysis Vs. FSAR (NRC Reference 07.a.02.07)

l

l

To determine project compliance with FSAR commitments,

the NRC inspected the B&R and TU Electric trending

systems by reviewing the current and historical

procedures that controlled that activity and also by

reviewing a cross section by time of the issued trend

reports. Trend reports reviewed during this inspection

are listed below:

l

TREND REPORTS REVIEWED

COMPANY TITLE DATE OF REPORTS

REVIEWED

B&R QA Activity Report 12/74, 2/75

B&R QA Activity Report 7/76, 8/76

B&R QA Activity Report 4/77, 12/77

B&R QA Activity Report 4/78, 12/78

B&R QA Activity Report 4/79, 6/79

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 1st Quarter 1981

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 1st Quarter 1982

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 1st Quarter 1983

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 1st Quarter 1984

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 4th Quarter 1984

TU Electric Corrective Action Report 1st Quarter 1985

TU Electric Trend Report Summary 11/85, 4/86, 9/86

For the years 1974 through 1979, trending of deficiencies

was performed by the constructor, B&R. The B&R trending

activity was controlled at first by CP-QCP-23, " Control

of Nonconformances and Corrective Action" and later by

CP-QAP-15.1, " Field Control of Nonconforming Items." The

latter procedure was renumbered to CP-QAP-16.1 in 1979.

NRC review of these early procedures found that they

contained little more than a reference to trending of

deficiencies and to issuing of a report. Specific

details were lacking in how to conduct the trend

analysis, how to determine what constituted an adverse

_ __ A

\ . , 50

i

trend, and how to implement corrective action. B&R

complied with these procedures from the beginning of the

program until April 1974 by issuing a summary of the j

Deficiency & Disposition Reports (DDRs) each month in l

13 broad categories and then issuing these results in a l

QA activity report, which input to the monthly project

report provided to the utility. In April 1974, B&R began

using trend categories which identified the deficiency by 1

type and by discipline. This refinement would permit a I

determination that a number of deficiencies existed for a 1

type of problem or discipline, but since no requirement i

existed to normalize the data against construction

activity levels or to compare the data to previous  ;

activity levels, the use of trend categories did not l

assure the identification.of adverse trends. B&R

trending continued in this manner until the end of 1979. J

TU Electric assumed the trending responsibilities in 1980

and began to issue quarterly trend reports in accordance

with Procedure CP-QP-17.0, " Corrective Action." As with

,

the B&R procedures, the TU Electric procedure required

l

that deficiencies be trended and a report of the trends

l be issued to applicable management.

The TU Electric trend reports continued to use the trend

categories established by B&R and, based on the NRC

inspector's review of the issued trend reports, review

for adverse trends was performed in each category

containing five or more nonconformances. Documents in

the trend report files; such as, interoffice memoranda,

I letters to file, and 3-part memoranda, indicate that

consideration of site activity levels (normalization) was

often performed to assess the significance of the trend

and that corrective action of adverse trends took place

although not formally documented as such. TU Electric

trending continued in this manner until the issuance of

Procedure QI-QP-17.0-1, " Preparation and Distribution of

Trend Reports," Revision 0, dated December 18, 1985.

This procedure was the first to specify the methods and

criteria by which data was to be compiled and analyzed

for trends. The procedure was to be implemented by the

Corrective Action Group (CAG) and specified the criteria

to identify potentially adverse trends (PATS) and

potentially adverse conditions (PACS), which were to be

included in the monthly trend analysis report. By

requiring that: current NCRs be compared to the preceding

three-month average of NCRs; levels of acceptability be

established for unsatisfactory attributes on irs; and

upper and lower control limits be established for

inspection surveillance checklists, surveillance

deficiency reports, and record surveillance reports; the

, procedure provided a comprehensive and responsive system

_ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ -

e

a . 51

to identify trends adverse to quality. Two sources of

data for trending were not covered by Procedure

QI-QP-17.0.-1 and were not trended by the CAG. These

,

were test deficiency reports and design changes, which

are currently processed by startup and engineering,

respectively, with their results included in the trend

analysis report prepared by the CAG. This is in accord

with the current procedures.

From 1974 to 1985 the procedures required the minimum

necessary to meet PSAR and FSAR commitments; deficiencies

were trended or categorically identified and reports were

compiled.and issued to management. This commitment can

~

be seen as early as Amendment 5 to the PSAR dated

j April 5, 1974. Amendments to the FSAR such as

Amendments 41 and 50 added descriptions of the types of

deficiencies to be trended; e.g., NCRs, DRs, and irs;

however, the procedures did not specify the criteria for  !

i

l identifying adverse trends nor the details of how

! corrective action should be implemented and followed for

closure.

,

In December 1985, the issuance of Procedures

l QI-QP-17.0-1, " Preparation and Distribution of Trend

Reports," and QI-QP-17.0-2, " Tracking of Corrective

Action Items," provided the basic criteria for the ,

current program. These procedures specified the criteria l

to identify a PAT or a PAC and required the data to be

supplied to appropriate management for action. Revisions

made to these procedures in 1986 further defined the

methods to assure that proper corrective action and

follow up for closure were performed.

Normalization or adjustment for current site activity

levels was not part of the criteria to identify PATS or

PACS. (Normalization aids in identifying adverse trends

as activity levels change.) Comparison of the percent of

unsatisfactory irs to an established deviation level for

each trend attribute and the comparison of the current

monthly NCRs to the previous three-month average

compensated in part for this lack of normalization.

To assess the implementation of the trend program, the

NRC inspector reviewed trend reports. The information in

the April 1986 and September 1986 reports reviewed by the

NRC shows that they were compiled in accordance with

QI-QP-17.0-1 and QI-QP-17.0-2. The correspondence

between the " Action Party" and the CAG to follow up and

close PATS and PACS shows that current implementation of

corrective action is also in accordance with these

procedures.

_- -

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

. . 52 l

I

1

No NRC violations or deviations were noted. The ERC l

evaluation of trending will be inspected when it is j

complete.  ;

j. Guidelines for Administration of Exit Interviews

(ISAP VII.a.6, Revision 2) (92720)

The ISAP was in response to the TRT's assessment of the

TU Electric exit interview program for departing

employees. Specific activities of the ISAP are

delineated in the following table.

Activity ISAP NRC l

Paragraph Reference l

\

Develop evaluation 4.1.2.1 07.a.06.01  !

attributes.

I

Develop check lists for 4.1.2.2 07.a.06.02

procedure and implemen-

tation evaluation. .

Implementation of 4.1.2.3-4.1.2.6 07.a.06.03 1

checklists. (SAFETEAM)

Implementation of 4.1.2.3-4.1.2.6 07.a.06.04 l

checklists. (omsbudsman)

Qualifications of -4.3 07.a.06.05

Personnel.

The following reference items for this ISAP were

inspected and completed by the NRC during this report

period.

Assessment of Developed Evaluation Attributes (NRC

Reference 07.a.06.01)

The ISAP required the development of a set of attributes

l

'

to be used in the evaluation of TU Electric's past and

present exit interview program. These attributes were to

be based on: commitments made by TU Electric in response

to NRC enforcement action, EA-83-64 from NRC Inspection

Report 50-445/83-03, 50-446/83-01; applicable

requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion I; and

criteria from similar industry programs. Thirteen

attributes were developea from these sources which

j included the following items: system for identification,

investigation and evaluation of concerns; resolution of

concern with the employee; notification to management of

those concerns with potential safety implications;

-- ____ _ __ - _ -

_ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ . ,

I

= . 53

employee anonymity and protection from harassment and/or

intimidation; ombudsman /SAFETEAM/TU Electric

coordination; and independence of interviewer and

investigator.

l

The NRC reviewed the thirteen developed attributes and )i

I

compared them to the criteria and requirements outlined

above. These attributes appropriately included TU

!

Electric connitments made in response to EA-83-64 and the

l requirements of Criterion I. Ten of these attributes

l

were obtained from reviews of existing industry programs.

l

'

currently being implemented at the South Texas and

Braidwood projects.

The NRC inspector reviewed 44 documents which were used

during the development of the 13 attributes. These

documents included communications between TU Electric and

the NRC, and interoffice memoranda between TU Electric 3

organizations. One such document was the October 17, I

1983, NRC letter to the applicant in which the NRC l

accepted the TU Electric commitments that initially I

established the exit interview program. The purpose of l

,

this review was to determine if other commitments existed l

'

in addition to those identified by ERC. None were found. j

l

No violations or deviations were identified in this area

of inspection.

Assessment of Developed Checklists for-Procedure and

Implementation Evaluation (NRC Reference 07.a.06.02

l

The ISAP directed that checklists be used in the

evaluation of the exit interview program. Further, the

ISAP required that these checklists be developed from

attributes (13) identified during ERC's review of

TU Electric's commitment to have an exit interview

program and the criteria for similar industry programs.

The NRC's assessment of attribute development was

addressed above in NRC Reference 07.a.06.01.

Four checklists were developed by ERC: two checklists to

evaluate the policies and procedures of the exit

interview program (one for the ombudsman and one for the

SAFETEAM) for conformance to the 13 attributes; and two

checklists to evaluate policy and procedure

implementation of the exit interview program. The

purpose of this NRC inspection was to determine whether

developed checklists adequately: (1) addressed the-

13 attributes for the evaldation of the ombudsman and

SAFETEAM policies and procedures, and (2) provided

requirements to assess policy and procedure

implementation.

- - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _

,

f  !

!

. . 54 l

l

,

In reviewing the checklists for policy and procedure

i evaluation, the NRC found that the checklists had

structured the 13 attributes into 24 requirements to be ,

reviewed in the Ombudsman and SAFETEAM program. The  !

l policies and procedures checklists for verifying )

l implementation defined 49 requirements for the Ombudsman l

l

program and 37 requirements for the SAFETEAM program. {

1

Based on the review of the four checklists, the NRC

determined that ERC adequately translated the l

13 attributes into checklists to evaluate the Ombudsman l

and SAFETEAM policies and procedures and that the j

checklists were adequate and to verify the implementation i

of the policies and procedures. I

l

No violations or deviations were identified in this

inspection.

l Implementation of Ombudsman Checklists (NRC Reference

1 07.a.06.04) i

l

The NRC inspector evaluated implementation of the two

checklists used by the ERC to assess the Ombudsman's exit  ;

l

l interview program. Development of the checklists was

addressed above under NRC Reference 07.a.06.02. 1

l

! (1) Ombudsman Policies and Procedures Checklist - The

purpose of the NRC inspector's review was to

determine whether the checklist elements were

completed during the ERC review of the Ombudsman's

policies and procedures.

The Ombudsman's policies and procedures for the exit

interview program were described in nine TU Electric

corporate interoffice memoranda; TU Electric

Procedure DQP-QA-6, " Quality Assurance

Investigations," Revision 0; and TU Electric's

contract with Gilbert Associates (Purchase

Order 661-09212 dated December 9, 1983). ERC

compared these documents against their policies and

procedure checklist for conformance. In reviewing

the checklist, the NRC found each of the

< 37 checklist questions were answered by.ERC with

references given to the source document containing

the requirement. The NRC inspector verified that

each reference contained'the appropriate requirement

corresponding to the checklist item.

(2) Ombudsman Policies and Procedure Implementation

Checklist - This checklist was used by ERC to assess

the implementation of the Ombudsman's policies and

procedures. To complete the checklist, ERC compared

, m

  • . 55

the 49 checklist elements to documentation which

provided information and evidence of the Ombudsman's

program implementation. These documents were

TU Electric interoffice memoranda; letters between 1

TU Electric and CPSES site subcontractors; Quality i

Assurance Investigation (QAI) files; QAI log book,

and completed exit interview questionnaires, j

.

j

As with the policies and procedure checklist, the

NRC inspector reviewed each element of the

implementation checklist and determined.that each of

the elements were completed. Sixty (60) references

were used as evidence to substantiate statements  !

made in response to checklist elements. The NRC i

I

inspector reviewed each of the referenced documents

to assure that they provided evidence of procedure '

and policy implementation. Based on this review of

! the checklist and the identified references, the NRC

inspector determined that the procedures and

policies implementation checklist elements were

completed as committed.

I

No violations or deviations were identified in this area

of the inspection.

Evaluation of Personnel Qualifications (NRC Reference

07.a.06.05) ,

,

The NRC inspected the qualifications of the ERC personnel

performing activities related to this ISAP. ERC was

found to have verified each individual's education and i

'

experience in accordance with the CPRT Program Plan as

implemented by ERC Procedure CPP-003, " Indoctrination,

Training and Certification of Personnel." Objectivity l

questionnaires were also reviewed by the NRC inspector

and determined to have been completed and evaluated by

ERC as required. It was observed that the average

nuclear work experience for each participating individual

was 12 years, including 4 years of quality auditing.

. From the review of personnel qualifications and CPRT

l training and indoctrination, the NRC inspector determined

personnel were qualified in conformance to CPRT program

requirements.

!

No violations or deviations were identified in this area

of the inspection.

k. Receipt and Storage of Purchased Material and Equipment

(ISAP VII.a.9) (35065)

During this report period, the activities identified by

NRC Reference 07.a.09.03 were inspected as follows.

. - _ _ _ -.

I

'

i

,

o . 56

L

Perform Field Inspection of Selected Material and-

Equipment (NRC Reference 07.a.09.03

To assess the ERC implementation of field inspections

l

'

required by pa;=gvaph 4.1.3 of ISAP VII.a.9, the NRC

inspector selected EPC Verification Package 7.a.9.108 for

inspection. This verification package was for electr3- j

cable procured under TU Electric Purchase Order '

CP-0465.2.c. The item selected for field inspection was

Cable Type W-151 of which a 50' length was stored in the J

TU Electric cable reel yard. During performance of the

! inspection, the NRC inspector noted that several cable

l

reels were improperly protected from exposure to

sunlight.

The opaque plastic sheeting placed to protect the cables

from fading appeared to have shifted on seven reels

(W-416-1, W-316-1A, W-745-1CC, W-117-1, W-117-3, W-117-4,

and W-118-12C) such that a large portion of the cable was

exposed and fading had occurred. The NRC inspector

contacted the warehouse supervisor who stated that a

walkdown of the cable reel yard for exposed cable would

be performed to correct the problem. The failure to

maintain the protective covering over the cables is a

l violation (445/8706-V-12; 446/8705-V-06).

Inspection of the ERC field inspection activities is

ongoing and will be reported in a subsequent report.

1

! 1. Pipe Support Inspections (ISAp VII.b.3) (50090)

Verify TRT Identified Discrepancies (NRC Reference

07.b.03.01)

ERC reviewed the procedures and codes covering the TRT

inspected supports, and developed checklists addressing

the TRT identified discrepancies. These checklists were

then assembled along with instructions, documents, and

drawings, into reinspection packages. The reinspection

packages were used by ERC inspectors to inspect and

verify those supports and related discrepancies

identified by the TRT. The checklists, drawings,

instructions and documents assembled into reinspection

packages were reviewed by the NRC inspector and found to

adequately address the discrepancies identified by the j

TRT.

ERC identified a total of 252 discrepancies in Room 77N

l and 46 discrepancies associated with the TRT 42 Supports.

l These discrepancies were documented on DRs. The results

l of NRC inspections can be found in NRC Inspection Reports l

l 50-445/85-13, 50-446/85-09; 50-445/85-16, 50-446/85-13;

!

i ,

t

- - _. _ _. _ __ _ ___J

. _ ________ _ __

. , 57

50-445/85-18, 50-446/85-15; 50-445/86-07, 50-446/86-05;

50-445/86-15, 50-446/86-12; and 50-445/86-22,

50-446/86-20. NRC inspection of this reference item is

complete.

Perform Reinspection of Hardware (NRC Reference

07.b.03.04)

ERC was to perform a reinspection of identifiable

hardware inspected by TRT However, TRT did not identify

the inspected supports in Room 77N, only the type and

numbers of identified discrepancies. Therefore, in an

effort to include all supports inspected by TRT, ERC

inspected all 178 safety-related supports in Room 77N and

the TRT 42 supports. Thirty-three NRC inspections of

pipe supports were conducted to evaluate ERC performance.

The results of these inspections are documented in NRC

Inspection Reports 50-445/85-13, 50-446/86-09;

50-445/85-16, 80-446/85-13; 50-445/85-18, 50-446/85-15;

50-445/86-07, 50-446/86-05; 50-445/86-15, 50-446/86-12;

and 50-445/86-22, 50-446/86-20. NRC inspection of this

reference item is complete.

Compare Inspection Results and Identify Differences (NRC

l Reference 07.b.03.05)

ERC inspected a total of 220 pipe supports which resulted

in the identification of 298 discrepancies. These

discrepancies were then compared by ERC with the TRT

inspection results. ERC found that the 46 discrepancies

associated with the TRT 42 supports were consistent with

those identified by the TRT. The discrepancies

identified by TRT in Room 77N were identified by 'JRT to

only discrepancy category and not to specific supports.

ERC found, however, that the 252 discrepancies idantified

during the reinspection effort were consistent with those

identified by the TRT. The NRC inspector has reviewed

the ERC findings which consisted of 25 identifir.d types

of discrepancies in the TRT 42 issues and six types of

discrepancies identified in Room 77N, and as 7 result of

his own inspections concurs with the ERC res'alts. NRC

inspection of this reference item is complete.

Identify VII.c Pipe Support Populations Representative of

the TRT Samples (NRC Reference 07.b.03.'J7 )

The CPRT reinspection of the pipe supports in Room 77N

and the TRT 42 supports revealed that they fell in the

following three VII.c populations:

___ - _______ _ _ __ - ___ -

. . 58

(1) Large Bore Pipe. Supports - Rigid.

(2) Large Bore pipe Supports - Nonrigid.

(3) Small Bore Pipe Supports.

The NRC inspector reviewed all 220 reinspection packages

identified for Room 77N and for the TRT 42 supports and

confirmed that all pipe supports inspected by ERC fell

into the above populations. NRC inspection of this

reference item is complete.

5. Open Items

open items are matters which have been discussed with the

licensee, which will be reviewed further by the inspector, and

which will involve some action on the part of the NRC or

licensee or both. Open items disclosed during the inspection

are discussed in paragraphs 4.a, 4.b, 4.c (two items), 4.f,

4.g, and 4.h (two items).

6. Unresolved Items

Unresolved items are matters about which more information is

required in order to ascertain whether they are acceptable

items, violations, or deviations. One unresolved item

disclosed during this inspection is discussed in

paragraph 3.b.

7. Exit Interview (30703)

Exit interviews were conducted April 6, 1987, and May 5, 1987,

with the applicant's representatives identified in paragraph 1

of this report. During these interviews, the NRC inspectors

summarized the scope and findings of the inspection. The

applicant acknowledged the findings.