ML20212P783

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Operations Insp Rept 50-445/86-01 on 851101-860131.Deviation Noted:Failure to Preoperationally Test Auxiliary Feedwater Pumps as Committed in Fsar,Paragraph 4.c
ML20212P783
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak Luminant icon.png
Issue date: 08/26/1986
From: Barnes I, Kelley D, Will Smith
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20212P745 List:
References
50-445-86-01, 50-445-86-1, NUDOCS 8609030272
Download: ML20212P783 (14)


See also: IR 05000445/1986001

Text

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                                                                                                                              APPENDIX C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                I
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS INSPECTION REPORT
                         ^
                                                                                                  U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                                                                                                                          ~
    ~
                                                                      .                                                        REGION IV
                                                                                                                            -
  .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                ,
            HRC. Inspection Report: '50-445/86-01                                                                                                                                   Permit:     CPPR-126
            Docket:     50-445                                                                                                                                                     Category:      A2
            Applicant:       Texas Utilities Electric Company (TUEC)
                             Skyway Tower
                             400 North Olive Street
                             Lock Box 81
                             Dallas, Texas 75201
            Facility Name:                          Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station (CPSES), Unit 1
            Inspection At:                          Glen Rose, Texas
            Inspection Conducted:                                                                         November 1, 1985, through January 31, 1986
            Inspectors:                                                             mi                                          [[m                                                                O/2.e/PL
                                                                                           Kelley,'Sdni3r~Residyht Reactor
                                                                                                                                                                                                        '
                                            D.                       L.~                                                                                                                         Dat'e
                                                             Inspector (SRRI), Regiorf IV CPSES Group
                                              (paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, and 9)
                         [ W. F. Smith, Resident Reactor Inspector (RRI)
                                                                                SH                                                                                                                8/2.6 /86
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Date

. Region IV CPSES Group l

                                              (paragraphs 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9)                                                                                                                       3
          -Approved:                                 -
                                                                                          8uo                                                                                                     M26 /86
                                               I. Barnes, Chief, Region IV CPSES Group                                                                                                           Date
                                                                                    8609030272 860829
                                                                                    PDR
                                                                                    G
                                                                                                                      ADOCK 05000445
                                                                                                                                   PDR
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                                                                                                                                                        _ - - _ _ _ _ _
                                          -2-
                                                                      .
 Inspection Summary
 Inspection Conducted: November 1,1985, through January 31, 1986        ,
 (Report 50-445/86-01)

.

 Areas Inspected:   Routine, unannounced inspection of (1) application actions o'n-
 previous inspection findings, (2) station administrative procedure,
                                                                                         '
 (3) miscellaneous independent, (4) preventive maintenance programs, (5)p 'lant,
 tours, and (6) plant status.
 Results: Within the six areas inspected, one deviation (failure to
 preoperationally test the auxiliary feedwater pumps as committed in the FSAR,
 paragraph 4.c) was identified.

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                                         DETAILS
 1.   Persons Contacted
     ' Applicant Personnel
    *A.   B. Scott, Vice President, Operations
    *T. J. Beaudin, Shift Supervisor
    *D. L. Walling, Maintenance Engineer
      S. N. Franks, Special Project and Technical Support Lead
      M. R. Blevins, Maintenance Superintendent
    *D. E. Deviney, Operations QA Supervisor
    *R. A. Jones, Manager, Plant Operations
      E. Alarcon, Results Engineer
    *R. R. Wistrand, Administrative Superintendent
    *D. W. Braswell, Engineering Superintendent
    *J. C. Smith, QA
    *T. L. Gosdin, Support Services Superintendent
      M. J. Riggs, Operations Support Engineer
      L. Parr, Maintenance Engineer
      K. Stenburg, Maintenance Engineer
      T. Justice, Maintenance Engineer
    *D. M. McAfee, Manager, QA
      J. Allen, Jr. , Operations Engineer
    * Denotes applicant representatives present during. exit interview 0f s  ,
      paragraph 9.
                                                                                  ,
      The NRC inspectors also interviewed other applicant employees during this
      inspection period.
                                                                                      s
 2.  Applicant Action on Previous Inspection Findings
                                                                                 .
      a.    (Closed) Violation (445/8431-07): Storage of quality and nonquality
            material in an area identified as a "Q" material storage area.
            During an inspection of the applicant's maintenance facility, the NRC
            inspectors observed quality and nonquality material stored together
            in an area of the maintenance facility which was identified by signs
            as "Q Material" or "Q Material Storage Area." Applicant
            Procedure MDA-404, " Control of Material, Parts and Components,"
            addresses control of material during maintenance. The applicant
            proposed to provide additional training to clarify and stress the

i control of storage of quality material while work is in progress.

            This material control problem appeared to be confined to the
            maintenance building and also to have been an isolated case. As the
            SRRI conducted followups and other plant tours, other areas of

I maintenance have not exhibited this problem nor has it been repeated l

            in the maintenance building. This item is closed.

i

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                                  -4-
 b. (Closed) Violation (445/8431-14): Program inadequacies in measuring
    and test equipment (M&TE). During an inspection of the equipment
    M&TE program, several inadequacies were noted in Procedure STA-608,
    Revision 5, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment." The
    inadequacies have since been eliminated by Revisions 6 and 7 of the
    procedure.    This item is closed,
 c. (0 pen) Violation (445/8431-05 (a-f)): Failure to follow procedure.
    The violation cited six examples in this area. The applicant has
    since revised two procedures to clarify the requirement and conducted
    retraining on these and other procedures. However, this item remains
    open due to incomplete action in one area. Specifically, the
    response to Violation 445/8431-05(a) indicated that a number of
    maintenance " procedures," including the one in question (ELM-302,
    "480V Air Circuit Breaker Inspection"), have been downgraded from
    " procedures" to " instructions." CPSES Administrative
    Procedure MDA-201, " Electrical and Mechanical Maintenance Procedures
    and Instructions," appears to define the difference between
    " procedures" and " instructions" as to whether or not performance of
    actions in accordance with the document, when applicable to
    safety-related equipment, will affect plant operation. Since the
    level and extent of review, approval and change control for
    " instructions" appears to be less than that required by the
    administrative manuals for " procedures," it follows that the level of
    quality could potentially be diminished, which is unacceptable. The
    fact that a system, sub-system, or component may be isolated from the
    operating part of the plant for the purpose of facilitating the safe
    performance of work does not change the quality requirements. The
    downgrade from " procedures" to " instructions" implies a degradation
    of quality, which increases the probability of error.     The. applicant
    has previously demonstrated a deficient performance in the review of
    procedures as referenced in Notice of Violation-items 445/8445-02 and
    445/8506-02. In the case of 445/8506-02, an i' nadequate procedure was
    one cause of an improper change to an instruction, which ultimately
    resulted in a damaged reactor coolant pump seal and consequent. breach
    of cleanliness of the seal annulus. Thus, it appears that-        -
    downgrading of the review requirements for documents wh'ich control'

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    work on safety-related equipment is not justified.
    As a result of the foregoing, the NRC inspector considers that this
    violation cannot be closed until the applicant takes appropriate
    actions to correct unacceptable differences between.the level of         '
    reviews for documents controlling work on safety-related equipment
    that may or may not be temporarily isolated from the. operating plant.
 d. (0 pen) Violation (445/8431-08 (a-c)):   Procedural inadequacies in
    maintenance and records procedures.    During an inspection of the
    above areas, inadequacies in the procedures controlling these
    activities were discovered. In the applicant's response several
    procedures were committed to revisions as the corrective action.      To
              .      .           ..
                                       -5-
        date, one of the procedures, STA-602, " Temporary Modifications and
        Bypassing of Safety Functions," has not been revised in the time
        frame stated in the applicant's response.
       Additionally, STA-606, " Maintenance Actions Requests," has been
        revised to the extent that it has changed method of procedural
       control of maintenance and has, in effect, made this part of
       violation 84-31-V-08a a closed issue. The new Procedure STA-606,
       " Work Requests and Work Orders," was reviewed as part of follow up to
       this violation. The comments are discussed in paragraph 3 below.
       This item remains open pending revision of STA-602.
 e.     (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-02):    During an NRC inspection conducted
        in October 1984, the inspector identified an apparent interchange of
       valve number prefixes between Revision 1 of System Operating
       Procedure 50P-103A, " Chemical Volume and Control System," and the
       system diagrams. For example, there were several cases where valves

<

       numbered, "1-XXXX" on the system diagram (and in the plant) were
       identified in 50P-103A as "1CS-XXXX." This has since been corrected
       by Revision 2 of SOP-103A, which was issued on April 29, 1985. This
        item is closed.
 f.    (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-03): During a review in October 1984 of
       Revision 1 of SOP-501A, " Station Service Water System," the NRC
       inspector noted that system diagram 2323-MI.0233, Revision CP-6, did
       not contain the valve numbers for chlorination valves identified by
       number in Section 5.4 of S0P-501A and Attachment 1 (valve lineup)
       Section 2.0. Upon reviewing Revision CP-9 to 2323-MI-0233, the RRI
       verified that all of the valve numbers in question had been added.
       This item is closed.
 g.    (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-04): During an October 1984 review of
       50P-609A, Revision 1, " Diesel Generator System," the NRC inspector
       identified inconsistencies throughout the procedure with regard to
       the name of the Auxiliary Lube Oil Pump. In the 17 places where the
       pump was mentioned, it was referred to as either the " Auxiliary Oil
       Pump," Auxiliary Lube Oil Pump," or " Auxiliary Oil Lub'e Pump." The
       applicant committed to correct this in the next revision. During.the
       followup inspection of SOP-609A, Revision 2, the RRI verified that
       the Auxiliary Lube Oil Pump appeared 19 times, and was correctly
       designated in 18 of 19 instances. One appeared as " Auxiliary Oil
       Pump," which is an insignificant disparity.     This item is closed.
 h.    (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-05): Also during the inspection of
       50P-609A, the NRC inspector identified a missing step in-
       Section 5.3.1 of the procedure. Section 5.3.2, which detailed local
       normal shutdown of the emergency diesel generator, required reactive
       load to be reduced to approximately zero before opening the output
       breakers. Section 5.3.1, which describes the remote shutdown, did
       not have such a requirement. The applicant committed to revise
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                                                         ,
         Section5.3.1toincludetherequirement.'_iheRRIhasTsinceverified
          that 50P-609A, Revision 2, contained the requirement.                  This item is
         closed.                                   s                   e
                                                      44     e            t
    i.    (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-06): . During an inspectioniofvInitial~
         Startup Administrative Procedure ISA-004, Revision 1, " Conduct of
          Initial Startup Testing," the RRI identified a problem withi
         Section 4.2.6 which appeared to allow, operations personnel to operate
         plant safety-related equipment using draft procedures'for.the purpose
         of grooming the procedures. The applicant responded by, assuring the
         RRI that the intent was to conduct dry runs only, and that plant
         equipment would be operated in accordance with approved procedures.
         The RRI has since inspected ISA-004, Revision 2, which was issued on
         April 1, 1985. Section 4.2.6 has been revised to delete reference to
         the use of_ draft procedures and clarified the requirement to use-
         aporoved procedures with prescribed change controls during trial
         runs. This item is closed.
    j.   (Closed) Open Item (445/8439-07): While reviewing ISA-004,
         Revision 1, the RRI noted that Section 4.4.2.1 allowed QA to waive
         previously established test conduct surveillances and the reason or
         justification did not have to be recorded in the test procedure and
         data package. The RRI was concerned that the basis for this apparent
         degradation in QA surveillance needs to be evaluated to ensure that
         test integrity will not be compromised.           The applicant subsequently
         explained that test integrity is not compromised by waiving selected
         QA surveillances, because QA makes the decision, and no,t anyone
         directly responsible for the conduct of the test. Furthermore, the
        QA Initial Startup Training Handbook, an internal QA document, has
         required the reason for waiving a surveillance to be recorded on the
        QA Data Sheet used during the surveillance. ISA-004 has also been
         revised (Revision 2, dated April 1, 1985) such that the test log
         shall contain the bases for QA waiving of surveillance and what steps
         in the test procedure were waived. This provides the controls sought
        by the RRI and thus the item is closed.
    k.   (0 pen) Unresolved Item (445/8422-06): On June 27, 1984, the SRRI
         identified that a potential design problem existed in the
         safety-related battery rooms.          The primary concern was that the

, exhaust duct intake registers were below large overhead pockets

         (approximately 4 feet high, 6 feet wide, and 21 feet long) where it
        appeared that hydrogen could collect and accumulate in concentrations
         in excess of safe limits. The applicant recommended closure of this
         item on the basis of an unsupported statement that the hydrogen
        generated by the batteries will diffuse in air and not stratify,
         therefore, no exhaust duct routing problem exists.              This was

,

       ' discussed with a member of the NRC Fire Protection Analysis Team, who
        considers this to remain an unresolved issue pending receipt of more
         information from the applicant.
  '
                                                  Therefore, this item shall remain
        open. There is a related unresolved issue described in paragraph 4

4' of this appendix which addresses an additional concern that

        nonsparkproof thermostats were installed in the battery rooms.
                                    , ,  .. - - _              .~.          ._ .         ,    , __. -.
                                                   -7-
                                                                               .
 3. Review of Station Administrative Procedure STA-606
    As stated in paragraph' 2.d above, STA-606 was reviewed during the NRC
    followup inspection of the applicant's response to violation                               '
    445/8431-V-08(a-c).                                       -
                                                                                         _
    STA-606 was originally entitled, " Maintenance Actions _Requ'ests," and is
    now entitled, " Work Requests and Work Orders." Maintenance' action                          _
    requests (MARS) are no longer used. They have been replaced with Work.
    Requests (WRs) and Work Orders (W0s). During the proce' dure revies, the;
    following areas appeared to be inadequate:                         '
    a.    In Section 4.2.2.2.1.2, the note appears to give the shift supervisor-
          the authority to bypass the QC function under emergency.               1
          (Priority 11) conditions.              It would appear that either the present .
          aefinition of what constitutes an emergency repair condition needs to
          be more narrowly defined, or the authority to bypass the QC function.
          should not be given to the shift supervisor.-
    b.    Section 4.8.2 gives the shift supervisor authority to
          " add / change / delete" post-test requirements.         It appears that this
         would constitute a change to a W0 after the review and approval cycle
          had been completed.       This section does not require that the shift
          supervisor's changes be reviewed as required under Sections 4.7.1 and
         4.7.2. This action by the shift supervisor, especially by changing
          or deleting post-test requirements, could have far reaching effects
          on equipment operability.
    c.    Section 4.5.1 does not appear to provide guidance to assure " complete
         and accurate" job documentation.
                                                                                                         .
    d.    In Section 4.6.3.4, it appears that the approval to start work when
         troubleshooting should require the same level of release from the
         shift supervisor as the release to start work of a detailed work
         order.
    This item is considered unresolved pending further discussion with the
    applicant (445/8601-U-01). Review of this procedure will continue during
    a subsequent inspection.
 4. Miscellaneous Independent Inspections
    a.   During an independent inspection of the station safety-related
         battery rooms, the RRI noticed that the thermostats which control the
         space heaters were mounted on the walls inside the battery rooms and
         did not appear to be explosion proof. It was later confirmed by QA
         that the thermostats were not designed to be explosion proof.
         Section 14 of ANSI C2, 1977, the National Electrical Safety Code,
         states that if heater thermostats are installed in battery rooms,
         they should be in explosion proof housings. The primary concern is
         if the battery room ventilation fails, and the heaters cycle on,
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                                      -8-
      there is no assurance that the atmosphere in which the thermostats
       function will be within safe hydrogen concentrations, and thus an
      explosion hazard appears to exist. Disposition of this issue will       be
      an unresolved item pending applicant's review of this issue and
      discussions between the RRI and NRC Fire Protection personnel
      (445/8601-U-02).
   b. While inspecting the 773 foot elevation of the Unit 1 Safeguards
      Building, the NRC inspector noticed that Component Cooling Water
      manual valves ICC-137 and ICC-145 were reversed from the locations
      shown on isometric Drawings GHH-CC-1-SB-027, Revision 6, and
      GHH-CC-1-SB-040, Revision 12.       Upon tracing the lines to their
      destination, the valve label plates appeared correct as to function.
      Consequently, there was no operational problem; however, the drawings
      did not correctly show the location of the valves with respect to the
      piping and adjacent structure. System diagram 2323-MI-0229,
Revision CP-4, appeared to agree with the isometrics but the drawing
      is functionally correct. The applicant confirmed the error and has
      committed to correct the drawings. Since the valves are labeled
      correctly and perform the intended functions, there.is no safety
      significance to this discrepancy. Correction of the appropriate
      drawings shall be tracked as an open item (445/8601-0-03).
   c. The RRI conducted a followup inspection to gain an understanding of
      the underlying problems associated with a potential.10 CFR.
      Part 50.55(e) reportable deficiency with the turbine driven auxiliary
      feedwater (TDAFW) pump.     The problem related to'a. system design
      change in 1983, where a larger miniflow line restricting orifice was
      installed to correct unacceptable piping movements at low: flows
      resulting from low flow frequency harmonics of the system. This
 '
      change increased the pump bypass flow (miniflow)1from 45_to
      100 gallons per minute (GPM), which decreased the flow to the point
      where the pump capacity appeared inadequate ^to meet the minimum flow
      required by the Technical Specifications (TS). The RRI noted that
      the preoperational test for the motor driven auxiliary        .
                                                                        ,
      feedwater (MDAFW) pumps and the TDAFW pump did'not support the head
      requirements of the final draft TS, and the-FSAR was~in' conflict with
      both the preoperational tests and the-final draft TS.       The applicant
      identified all of the disparities (except the one described below)
      and is taking appropriate corrective actions, which will be presented
      to the NRC via amendments to the FSAR, procedure changes, and TS
      change requests. The problem not identified by the applicant was
      that preoperational tests 1CP-PT-37-01, " Auxiliary Feedwater System
      (Motor Driven Pumps)," and 1CP-PT-37-03, " Auxiliary Feedwater System
      (Turbine Driven Pump)," failed to test the MDAFW and TDAFW pumps
      against the maximum back pressure specified in the FSAR. The
      preoperational tests operated the pumps against a back pressure
      equivalent to the setpoint of the lowest set main steam safety valve
      plus system frictional and static losses, instead of the requirement
      of FSAR Section 10.4.9.1 to operate against a back pressure
      equivalent to the accumulation pressure of the lowest set main steam
                                           -9-
            safety valve plus system frictional and static losses.    The
            accumulation pressure is addressed in FSAR Section 10.3.2 and the
            difference amounts tc a pump head increase of about 80 feet. The
            significance of this issue is that the pumps were not proved to
            deliver the minimum required flow at this higher head.    This test
            problem is a deviation from the conditions prescribed in the FSAR
            (445/8601-D-04).
       d.   Also, while reviewing the auxiliary feedwater system diagrams, the
            RRI noted that FSAR Section 10.4.9.2 mentions single lines supplying
            water to the MDAFW and TDAFW pumps through locked open valves.
            System diagram 2323-M1-0229 shows all manual valves between the
            condensate storage tank (CST) and the steam generators locked open;
            however, the 6-inch test bypass valves, which are capable of
            diverting all the flow back to the CST, are not locked shut.    This
            appears to defeat the intent of the design to lock normal valves in
            their required position to assure flow to the steam generators in an
            emergency. The applicant acknowledged this finding and agreed that
            it would be prudent to require each of the three test bypasses to be
            locked closed. The valves are 1AF-042, 1AF-055, and 1AF-067.
            Incorporation of this into System Operating Procedure 50P-304,
            operations surveillance test OPT-206, and auxiliary feedwater system
            diagram 2323-M1-0229 shall be tracked as an open item
            (445/8601-0-05).
  5.  Preventive Maintenance (PM) Programs
      The RRI is conducting an ongoing independent inspection to verify,that an
      adequate preventive maintenance program is scheduled and implemented, both
      from a routine equipment readiness standpoint, and in consideration of the
      length of shutdown time between Unit 1 preoperational testing and startup.
      The NRC inspector intorviewed applicant representatives responsible for
      the implementation and tracking of preventive ma'intenance and' reviewed

, computerized PM printouts and other records to determine theistatus of"the l program. The NRC inspector also reviewed two QA audit's (TUG-40, conducted

      November 28 through December 2, 1983, and TUG-85-01,1 conducted in e'arly.

l 1985), one construction project evaluation performed by theilnstitute of I

      Nuclear Power Operation (INF0) in August 1985, and site-QA Surveillance
      Report QSR-85-027 conducted between August 14 and September 20,.1985.
      The overall content of these reports indicated that the PM program at-

l CPSES may have been fragmented, that some scheduled PM items were not; '

      being done, and some components did not have the appropriate PM items

l identified and scheduled upon turnover from construction to startup, which

      is required by MDA-301, " Preventive Maintenance Program."
      The NRC inspector patterned his reviews to gain a thorough understanding
      of the CPSES PM Program such that he could independently determine its
      adequacy. Four specific safety-related components were selected for an
     .in-depth review. The review consisted of (1) a c6mparison between the

l L;

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                                           -10-
   applicable surveillances in the final draft TS and the master surveillance
   test list (MSTL) to ensure that an implementing procedure was written for
   each; (2) a review of the applicable surveillance procedures for adequacy
   and technical correctness; (3) a comparison between the PM items
   recommended by the Westinghouse Managed Maintenance Guidelines manuals and
   the component technical manuals, and the PM items and frequencies listed
   in the applicant's Managed Maintenance Computer Program (MCP) database;
   (4) a review to see if the PM items were scheduled, accomplished as
   scheduled, or if not, why not; and (5) a visual inspection of the
   components to verify that hardware was not damaged or otherwise obviously
   uncared for, oil levels and purity were being maintained, and that the
   components were being kept clean commensurate with duty. The results of
   this review are detailed below:
   a.    Centrifugal Charging Pump No. 1 (Tag No. TBX-CSAPCH-01): The TS
          surveillance procedures referenced by the MSTL were approved and
          issued; thus, there were procedures which covered the surveillance
          requirements listed in the TS for this pump. No problems were

, identified upon reviewing the procedures.

         The MMCP printout appeared to identify all of the PM. items contained
          in the vendor technical manual and the Westinghouse Managed-

'

         Maintenance Guidelines manual. Of the 12 PM items identified for
          this component, only 5 were flagged as " active", meaning that those
          PM items were to be performed at the specified frequency in
         accordance with the procedures listed. The applicant's
          representative explained that the MMCP database ~ contained all of the
          PM items that will eventually apply to.each component, but they.would
          not all be placed in an " active" status until after the plant becomes-
          fully operational.    The current " active" PM items'were selected by
         Maintenance Engineering to maintairi the equipment in the state of
          readiness required in the current cold shutdown,.'relicenser-
                                                                p
         condition, and it appeared to be adequate.                               *
         One of the " active" items (insulation resistance checks on the motor)
         was to be done annually but was not accomplished in 1985. The
         applicant's representative could not offer a satisfactory explanation
         as to why the item had not been completed on time. MDA-301,
          " Preventive Maintenance Program" Revision 5, Section 4.3.3 requires.
          "
            ..  . every effort .  .. " to be made to complete PM activities on
          schedule.    This delay did not appear justified, however, ". . . every
          effort . . ." is a difficult deaaline to enforce.              This terminology
          is one example of a lack of specificity contained in MDA-301 which is

~

          addressed in the conclusions below.
   b.     Component Cooling Water Pump No. 2 (Tag No. CP1-CCAPCC-02):               Review
          of the MSTL and surveillance procedures associated with this pump
          identified two documents not yet published. They were engineering
          surveillance tests EGT-770A and EGT-771A. Section 2.0 of operations
          surveillance test OPT-208A was missing a block of words. The first
          sentence did not identify what each valve was servicing, but it
    ___.        _      _    .-.      - _ ,           _ _ _ _   . . _ . .     _       __
                                -11-
   appeared that the original author intended for it to do so.      The
    issuance of EGT-770A and EGT-771A, and the correction of OPT-208A
   shall be tracked as an open item (445/8601-0-06).
   The MMCP database reflected all of the recommendations of the
   Westinghouse Managed Maintenance Guidelines manual and the component
   technical manual. There were 26 PM items-identified and, at the time
   of this inspection, 14 were designated as " active." Two PM items (a
   quarterly vibration check and an 18-month polar index check) were not
   being done. The applicant's representative explained that these
   originated from equipment qualification requirements and were being
   deferred until fuel load or as soon as the equipment vibration
   program was finalized, whichever occurs first.      In light of the
   continuous service provided by the CCW pumps during this phase of
   construction, the RRI expressed concern that vibration checks should
   have been done as scheduled. The applicant acknowledged this at the
   exit interview. This concern shall be tracked as an unresolved item
  -(445/8601-U-07).
   There were no problems found during the visual inspection of the
   CCW pump.

c. 125 VDC Safeguards Station Battery (Tag No. CP1-EPBTED-01): Review

   of the MSTL and surveillance procedures confirmed that adequate
   surveillance requirements have been implemented. The.RRI payed
   particular attention to the pitfalls that can be _ experienced in
   station battery care which were identified'at other nuclear power
   plants, such as improper use of basic battery parameters, and
   failures to conduct all of the required TS surveillances.      One
   surveillance test procedure, however, did have a minor problem.
   EMP-710, " Battery Performance Discharge Test," covers the 18-month TS
   surveillance (TS 4.8.2.1.f) test requiring a discharge test of
   battery capacity when the battery shows signs'of' degradation or~has
   reached 85% of its expected service life for.the;applicatio_n. The
   acceptance criteria in EMP-710 did not appear to address the TS
   requirements for " operability." The applicant's maintenance
   representative committed to provide a response to this' problem, thus
   it will be tracked as an open item (445/8601-0-08). ~       ~
   The MMCP database contained 12 PM items for the ba'tery
                                                         t     which
   appeared consistent with the Gould manual and the Westinghouse
   Managed Maintenance Guidelines. Two of the 12 items were designated
   " inactive." These items were weekly pilot cell checks and monthly
   battery inspections. When questioned by the RRI, the applicant's
   representative explained that these items were covered elsewhere by
   implementation of a " Standard Task List (STL)." The STL is a
   document used to identify routine, repetitive PM tasks that apply to
   large numbers of components and are within the expertise of the
   crafts who perform them. The RRI found it somewhat confusing to have
   the PM program fragmented in this manner, but upon review of the
   completed STLs in the records center, it appeared that these routine
                                     -12-
       PM items were being done, but it was not evident that all of them
       were being done on time.     The physical appearance and cleanliness of
       all of the battery rooms in Unit 1 reflected excellent care.
 d.    Motor Driven Auxiliary Feed Pump No. 2 (Tag No. CP1-AFAPMD-02):
       While reviewing the applicable surveillance test procedures, the RRI
        identified problems with Operations Test Procedure OPT-206A,
       " Auxiliary Feedwater System Operability Test." Acceptance criteria,
       paragraph 10.5.3 required 940 GPM delivery from the TDAFW pump and
       470 GPM delivery from the MDAFW pumps at a discharge pressure which
       was less than the total head requirements of TS 4.7.1.2.a.     In each
       case, it appeared that pump suction pressure was not considered
       because the data sheets did not require suction pressure to be
       recorded. This parameter is necessary in order to calculate the           '
       total head under which the pumps are operating. The discharge
       pressure in the acceptance criteria nearly equates to a total head
       that would exist if suction " essure were essentially zero.
       Preoperational test data indicated suction pressures of roughly
       20 psig.
       OPT-206A, Attachment 3 valve lineup requires the TDAFW pump test
       isolation valve 1AF-042 to be " locked open" when it should be closed.
       This is in conflict with OPT-206A acceptance criteria,
       paragraph 10.3, System Operating Procedure SOP-304, and the system
       diagram.    The disposition of this valve is also addressed in
       paragraph 4 of this report.
       Corrections of these and other deficiencies were already in process,
       according to the applicant's operations representative, thus revision
       of OPT-206A shall be tracked as an open inspection item
       (445/8601-0-09).
       The MMCP databaee identified 27 PM items for the MDAFW pump and
       motor. These items were consistent with the' guidelines provided by -
       the vendor and the Westinghouse Managed Maintenance Guidelines
       manuals. Of the 27 line items, 11 were designated as " active" and
       though difficult to determine, it appeared that most were being
                                                     ~
                                                                               -
       accomplished.                                           t

j Despite detailed descriptions by the applicant's representatives of how

 the PM program was structured at CPSES, it was not possible for the RRI'
 to reach definitive conclusions as to PM program' adequacy'from turnover to-
 startup to the present shutdown conditions. The essential elements
 appeared to be in place, but because MDA-301 contained.such a widespread
 use of words like, "may, should, every effort,-periodic, normally, and
 discretion," it appeared that the system did not implement a prescribed
 program with specific requirements which must be followed. The program
 appeared to be missing the discipline to require specific PM items, and to
 require when they must be done. This subject was discussed with applicant
 management at the exit interview. It remains unresolved whether or not an
 adequate PM program has been in place, commensurate with plant conditions.
             .        -    .    -.
                                        -13-
    The applicant committed to identify with documented evidence (1) what PM
    items were required since the above four components were released to
    startup; (2) when they were done, and by what procedure; and (3) if not
    done, what the justification was (445/8601-U-10).
 6. Plant Tours
    During this reporting period, the SRRI and RRI conducted inspection tours
    of Unit 1. In addition to the general housekeeping activities and
    general cleanliness of the facility, specific attention was given to areas
    where safety-related equipment was installed and where activities were in
    progress involving safety related equipment. These areas were inspected
    to ensure that:
    o     Work in progress was being accomplished using approved procedures
    o     Special precautions for protection of equipment were implemented,
          and additional cleanliness requirements were being adhered to for
          maintenance, flushing, and welding activities
    o     Installed safety-related equipment and components were being
          protected and maintained to prevent damage and deterioration.
    Also during these tours, the SRRI and RRI reviewed the control room and
    shift supervisors' log books. Key items in the log review were:
    o     Plant status
    o     Changes in plant status
                                                                   '
    o     Tests in progress                                                   <
    o     Documentation of problems which arise during operating shifts.        ,
    Noviolationsordeviationswereidentified;however,therewbrefindings
    identified in paragraph 4 of this report.
 7. Unresolved Items
    Unresolved items are matters for which more information is required in
    order to ascertain whether they are acceptable items, violations, or
    deviations. Unresolved items disclosed during the inspection are
    discussed in paragraphs 3, 4, and 5.

,

 8. Plant Status as of January 31, 1986
    a.    Unit No. 1 is reported to be 99% completa; however, during this
          inspection period it was discovered that the construction completion
          date specified in Construction Permit (CPPR-126) has passed.
          Effective January 29, 1986, the applicant placed a stop work order on

/

                                              -14-             .       ,
          Unit 1 construction activity and requested, extension of the date.     On
          February 10, 1986, the NRC issued an order _ extending.the date to       ,
          August 1, 1988, and thus work was resumed.        
                                                                 , - ,   ,.
                                                          >                   ..
                                                                            ,
    b.    Unit No. 2 is reported to be 77% complete. The preoperational test
          program on systems associated with NRC inspections has not-yet
          started; however, several test procedures,have been} published fo
                                                               .
          comment.
                                                                    ^"
 9. Exit Interview                                        '".                 --
                                                                  9
    An exit interview was conducted February 6, 1986, with the, applicant
    representatives identified in paragraph 1 of this appendix.- During this-
    interview, the operations resident inspectors summarized the scope and
    findings of the inspection.    The applicant acknowledged the findings.
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