ML043010238
| ML043010238 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Waterford |
| Issue date: | 10/21/2004 |
| From: | Mitchell T Entergy Nuclear South, Entergy Operations |
| To: | Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| References | |
| W3F1 -2004-0102 | |
| Download: ML043010238 (20) | |
Text
A
-- Entergy Entergy Nuclear South Entergy Operations, Inc.
17265 River Road Killona, LA 70057 Tel 504-739-6310 Fax 504-739-0698 tmitchl@entergy.com W3F1 -2004-0102 Timothy G. Mitchell Director, Engineering Waterford 3 October 21, 2004 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555
SUBJECT:
REFERENCES:
Supplement to Amendment Request NPF-38-249, Extended Power Uprate Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3 Docket No. 50-382 License No. NPF-38
- 1. Entergy Letter dated November 13, 2003, 'License Amendment Request NPF-38-249 Extended Power Uprate"
- 2. Entergy Letter dated May 7, 2004, 'Supplement to Amendment Request NPF-38-249 Extended Power Uprate"
- 3. Entergy Letter dated July 14, 2004, uSupplement to Amendment Request NPF-38-249 Extended Power Uprate"
Dear Sir or Madam:
By letter (Reference 1), Entergy Operations, Inc. (Entergy) proposed a change to the Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3 (Waterford 3) Operating License and Technical Specifications to increase the unit's rated thermal power level from 3441 megawatts thermal (MWt) to 3716 MWt.
Entergy, Westinghouse, and members of your staff held a series of calls to discuss various aspects of the Extended Power Uprate (EPU) amendment request previously provided in Reference 1, 2, and 3 including spent fuel pool cooling. As a result of these calls, the responses to six items were determined to need formal response. Entergy's responses to these items are contained in Attachment 1.
There are no technical changes proposed. The original no significant hazards consideration included in Reference 3 is not affected by any information contained in the supplemental letter. There is one new commitment contained in this letter as summarized in Attachment 2.
If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact D. Bryan Miller at 504-739-6692.
AcbDI
W3Fl-2004-0102 Page 2 of 3 I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on October 21, 2004.
Attachments:
- 1. Additional Information
- 2. List of Regulatory Commitments
W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 3 of 3 cc:
Dr. Bruce S. Mallett U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region IV 611 Ryan Plaza Drive, Suite 400 Arlington, TX 76011 NRC Senior Resident Inspector Waterford 3 P.O. Box 822 Killona, LA 70066-0751 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Mr. Nageswaran Kalyanam MS O-7D1 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway Attn: J. Smith P.O. Box 651 Jackson, MS 39205 Winston & Strawn Attn: N.S. Reynolds 1400 L Street, NW Washington, DC 20005-3502 Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality Office of Environmental Compliance Surveillance Division P. 0. Box 4312 Baton Rouge, LA 70821-4312 American Nuclear Insurers Attn: Library Town Center Suite 300S 29"' S. Main Street West Hartford, CT 06107-2445
Attachment I To W3F1 -2004-0102 Additional Information to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 1 of 14 Additional Information Question 1:
The licensee indicated that the pressurizer relief tank was analyzed and concluded that it will still be capable of performing its function (i.e., condense 791 Ibm of steam released from a loss of load event followed by a release of 441 Ibm caused by a rod withdrawal incident as the plant returns to power). Based on the results of the licensee's analysis:
- a. How much steam will be released from the loss of load?
- b. How much steam will be released from the rod withdrawal?
- c. What is the impact of the power uprate on the PRT water levelltemperature that is required to condense the steam and the pre-EPU vs. post-EPU consequential PRT pressure as compared to the rupture disc design pressure?
- d. What is the impact of the post-EPU steam release on previously analyzed PRT pipe and support temperatures and stress analyses?
Response 1:
Note that while the parenthetical statement is correct regarding the current Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) description of the Quench Tank assumed design capability; the Power Uprate Report acknowledged that multiple events are not credible, and thus the events are currently considered individually.
- a. The loss of load transient analysis of record describes a release of less than 1000 Ibm.
- b. The transient analysis of record for the CEA withdrawal event at power shows no release, since the safety valve setpoint is not reached.
- c. Because the analyzed events remain within the originally analyzed conditions for the Quench Tank, it is concluded there is no impact as a result of EPU.
- d. Because the analyzed events remain within the originally analyzed conditions for the Quench Tank, it is concluded there is no impact as a result of EPU.
Steam Releases to the Quench Tank The loss of load event showed an expected increase in steam releases to the quench tank as a result of the increase in core power from the original 3390 MWt to the uprated 3716 MWt.
The Control Element Assembly Withdrawal (CEAW) analysis from high power conditions, which in Cycle 1 predicted a small amount of steam discharge from the pressurizer safety valves, does not result in any discharges for the current analysis performed in support of power uprate. Since the original Cycle I analysis, changes have occurred in the reactor protection system which makes the consequences of the high power CEA withdrawal more benign.
At the time of the original construction, the CEA withdrawal from high power was protected by the action of a high power level trip or the Core Protection Calculator (CPC) Departure from Nucleate Boiling (DNBR) trip. The high power level trip had a setpoint in the range of 110%
of rated thermal power. The increase in core power resulting from a CEA withdrawal could then potentially go from the initial power level to 110% unless the Core Protection Calculator to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 2 of 14 System (CPCS), as a result of its DNBR calculation, determined that an earlier reactor trip was needed.
The Cycle 1 analysis of this event went from an initial power of 76% to 109% of rated thermal power before the CPCS DNBR calculation determined that a reactor trip was necessary.
Thus a power increase of 33% was possible in the Cycle 1 analysis, a significant addition of excess energy to the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) of steady state initial conditions.
Waterford 3 implemented the COLSS\\CPCS improvement program beginning with Cycle 2 operation. Among the changes in this program was the addition of a temperature compensated variable overpower trip (VOPT) in the CPCS protection software. This VOPT provided a high power trip -10% above any steady state power condition. The automatic upward adjustment of this trip was set to a low enough value so that a transient such as a CEA withdrawal would reach the trip setpoint before power increased significantly.
Thus the increase in core power possible from the CEA withdrawal was significantly lower than that which existed at the time of the Cycle 1 analysis. The most adverse case for the high power CEA withdrawal event was no longer from 76% rated thermal power, but from the full power conditions presented in the power uprate report. The increase in core power from initial steady state conditions is now only 10.5%, not the 33% from Cycle 1.
As a result, analysis of the CEA withdrawal, even with the additional rated thermal power, no longer adds enough additional energy over the steady state initial conditions to result in the discharge of steam from the pressurizer safety valves.
Question 2:
Where is the impact of the proposed Extended Power Uprate (EPU) on the condenser hotwell flooding analysis discussed? If it is not discussed, provide a discussion of the evaluation.
Response 2:
FSAR Section 3.6A.6.3 states, "The consequences of flooding in Turbine Building and Fuel Handling Building are not addressed because no equipment essential for safe shutdown is located in these buildings." Therefore, no condenser hotwell flooding analysis is required for EPU.
Question 3:
Describe the impact of the proposed EPU on the water inventory that is required to be maintained in the wet cooling tower basin. Also, explain how this relates to FSAR Table 9.2-10 and include a markup of the table for the staffs review.
Response 3:
As described in PUR Section 2.5.5.3 and RAI Response 6B (W3F1-2004-0035 dated May 7, 2004), the containment heat analysis was re-performed for EPU and the results indicate that the containment heat loads assumed during LOCA conditions are less severe than the current
Attachment I to W3Fl -2004-0102 Page 3 of 14 containment heat load assumed. As a result, the reliance on the WCT to dissipate the accident heat load has been reduced. Therefore, the WCT water inventory required by current Technical Specifications for LOCA is adequate for EPU.
WCT Requirements Post-LOCA Essential Loads
.(From FSAR 9.2-10)
Current EPU Evaporation 146,402 86,540 5% Solids 7,320 4,327 Drift 10,667 7,124 Total 164,389 97,991 WCT Capacity (min) 174,000 174,000 Margin 9,611 76,009 Please note that the wet cooling tower basin is the backup water source for the emergency feedwater system.
Question 4:
A markup of the Technical Specification (TS) Bases page for the condensate storage pool indicates that for the situation where the reactor is held in hot shutdown for 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> and subsequently cooled down, the water inventory that is needed is reduced by about 100,000 gallons. Explain.
Response 4:
The reduced water consumption is attributable to several factors:
As a result of a Waterford 3 operating procedure change, the EPU analysis used an upper cooldown rate limit of 50'F per hour in place of the optimum steam generator delta T curve limitations used in the previous analysis.
Improved modeling of core mixing while in natural circulation. The existing analysis did not account for mixing in the core. As a result, Thot in the hot leg connected to the steam generator having the failed ADV was significantly higher than Thot of the hot leg connected to the steam generator having the functioning ADV. The previous RSB 5-1 analysis was run until the hottest Thot reached 3500F. It has now been demonstrated that during natural circulation there is a great deal of mixing in the core region and the temperature imbalance at the hot legs does not exist. The lower Thot generated by the improved mixing model can be reduced to 3500F sooner.
Better modeling of the control of plant parameters during the cooldown using the CENTS cooldown controllers.
The RSB 5-1 cooldown was done with CENTS, an NSSS simulation code. The cooldown was conducted using the Waterford 3 procedure for a natural circulation cooldown. The procedure establishes a 500F per hour upper limit to the cooldown rate. This limits the cooldown rate early in the cooldown. Once the atmospheric dump valve (ADV) has reached
Attachment I to W3Fl -2004-0102 Page 4 of 14 full open, the CENTS code will limit the cooldown rate based on the amount of steam that can be released through the ADV. The flow out the ADV is based on ADV flow area, pressure at the entrance of the ADV and critical flow. As the cooldown progresses, the cooldown rate decreases as steam generator pressure decreases.
Question 5:
The TS Bases for the condensate storage pool establishes a maximum temperature limit of 100 degrees F. Explain why this is not consistent with the maximum temperature limit of 89 degrees F that is imposed on the water stored in the wet cooling tower basin.
Response 5:
The WCT is a component of the Ultimate Heat Sink as described in FSAR Section 9.2.5.
Maintaining basin water at or below 890F ensures the Ultimate Heat Sink can dissipate the maximum post-accident heat load assuming the worst case meteorological conditions. As a backup to the condensate storage pool, the 890F WCT basin water limit is bounded by the 1 000F condensate storage pool TS bases limit since a higher temperature would provide more limiting results for EFW demands.
EPU accident analyses assume 1 000F or greater for CSP temperature consistent with the current licensing basis. Note accident analyses are relatively insensitive to this assumption, similar to the discussion provided regarding RWSP temperature in response #2 to W3F1-2004-0037 dated May 12, 2004. CSP temperature is not a setpoint but rather an initial condition. As discussed in TS Bases Insert 3/4.0-1 (Reference Attachment 3 in the July 14, 2004 letter), for less sensitive initial conditions the analytical value is assumed to be the indicated value. This is the case for CSP temperature therefore the value read from the TS indicator for CSP temperature is compared directly to the TS limit of 1 000F as indicated in TS Bases Table B 314.0-1 (Reference Attachment 3 in the July 14, 2004 letter).
Question 6:
Explain (in a clear and logical manner) specifically what changes to the existing Spent Fuel Pool Cooling licensing basis are being proposed along with the appropriate justification.
Response 6:
As stated in Section 2.5.5.1, "Spent Fuel Pool Cooling and Cleanup System," in Attachment 5 of the November 13, 2003, EPU submittal, the existing spent fuel pool cooling system can handle the decay heat loads associated with the EPU. This conclusion was based on analysis that shows that the post-EPU spent fuel pool temperature will continue to be less than or equal to 155-F following a full core offload and will continue to be less than or equal to 140'F following a partial core offload concurrent with a single failure.
Presented in the accompanying table are the Standard Review Plan (SRP) acceptance criteria and review requirements for the spent fuel pool cooling system. The accompanying table also provides the current Waterford 3 licensing basis responding to the criteria as documented in the Waterford 3 Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR), the Safety Evaluation
Attachment I to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 5 of 14 for Amendment 144 (which approved the installation of high density fuel racks), and/or the supporting calculations. The proposed post-EPU licensing basis is also provided for comparison with brief explanations/justifications for differences. The focus is on the cooling aspects since other aspects (e.g., structural integrity, monitoring, testing, etc.) are not impacted by EPU.
Additionally, a table of key inputs and assumptions used in the spent fuel pool cooling analysis is provided. This table compares inputs and assumptions for the current spent fuel pool cooling analysis with the proposed post-EPU spent fuel pool cooling analysis. A justification for differences is provided in the right hand column.
In previous EPU submittals (i.e., November 13, 2003, and May 7, 2004) Entergy indicated that 2116 spent fuel assemblies were assumed to be in the spent fuel storage areas prior to the partial or full core offload. This assumption did not insure that the analysis bounded the total number of fuel assemblies that are allowed to be in the storage areas per Technical Specification 5.6.4. This item has been entered into Entergy's 1 OCFR50 Appendix B corrective action program at Waterford 3 and the EPU spent fuel cooling analysis has been revised to address this issue. The tables below reflect the revised assumption.
Attachment I to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 6 of 14 SRP Acceptance Criteria SRP Review Requirements Current Licensing Basis Post EPU Licensing Basis (Subsection II)
(Subsection Ill) lI.1.d. - General Design 111.1:
t Criterion4:
44.
(1) The capability to transfer heat loads from safety-related SSCs to a heat sink under both normal operating and accident conditions.
- c. The stated quantity of fuel to be cooled by the spent fuel cooling system is consistent with the quantity of fuel stored, as stated in Section 9.1.2 of the SAR.
- d. For the maximum normal heat load with normal cooling systems in operation, and assuming a single active failure, the temperature of the pool should be kept at or below 1400F and the liquid level in the pool should be maintained.
FSAR Section 9.1.2.1(a)
The spent fuel storage racks are designed to have storage positions for 2398 fuel assemblies; 1849 in the spent fuel pool; 255 in the cask storage area; and 294 in the refueling canal.
FSAR Section 9.1.3.1 The Fuel Pool System is designed to:
a) Remove decay heat produced from a full core placed in the SFP after Rx shutdown, in addition to the decay heat from 2268 previously discharged fuel assemblies (2485 total assemblies).
Remove decay heat from 116 assemblies of a core placed in the SFP after reactor shutdown in addition to decay heat from 2369 previously discharged assemblies.
With one fuel pump operating, the maximum SFP water temperature will not exceed 1401F.
FSAR Section 9.1.2.1 (a)
No Change.
FSAR Section 9.1.3.1 The Fuel Pool System is designed to:
Remove decay heat produced from a full core placed in the SFP after Rx shutdown, in addition to the decay heat from 2224 previously discharged fuel assemblies (2441 total assemblies)
This change is acceptable since the amount of discharged assemblies assumed continues to bound the allowable storage capacity given in FSAR Section 9.1.2.1 (a) and TS 5.6.4.
Remove decay heat from 108 assemblies of a core placed in the SFP after reactor shutdown in addition to decay heat from 2332 previously discharged assemblies (2440 total assemblies). Assuming the most limiting single failure of a divisional electrical bus, the maximum SFP water temperature will not exceed 1400F.
L I
Attachment I to W3Fl -2004-0102 Page 7 of 14 SRP Acceptance Criteria SRP Review Requirements Current Licensing Basis Post EPU Licensing Basis (Subsection II)
(Subsection Ill)
- d. (cont.)For the abnormal maximum heat load (full core unload) the temperature of the pool water should be kept below boiling and the liquid level maintained with normal systems in operation. A single active failure need not be considered for the abnormal case.
The associated parameters for the decay heat load of the fuel assemblies, the temperature of the pool water, and the heatup time or rate of pool temperature rise for the stated storage conditions are reviewed on the basis of independent analyses or comparative analyses of pool conditions that have been previously found acceptable.
Remove decay heat from a full core after reactor shutdown in addition to decay heat from 2268 previously discharged assemblies. With two fuel pumps operating, the maximum SFP water temperature will not exceed 1550F.
Remove decay heat from a full core (217 assemblies) after reactor shutdown in addition to decay heat from 2224 previously discharged assemblies (2441 total assemblies). With two fuel pumps operating, the maximum SFP water temperature will not exceed 1550F.
The change in the assumed previously discharge assemblies is acceptable since the amount of discharged assemblies assumed continues to bound the allowable storage capacity given in TS 5.6.4.
The change to the assumed single failure of a divisional electrical bus is acceptable since it is more limiting in that it takes out a train of redundant cooling components thus reducing the credited heat removal of the system.
The current licensing basis assumption of 116 offloaded assemblies was based on a future consideration of 24 month operating cycles. The EPU basis is based on an 18 month operating cycles with a maximum expected offload during a planned outage not to exceed 108 assemblies.
n _____________________________
L _____________________________
J to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 8 of 14 SRP Acceptance Criteria SRP Review Requirements i
Current Licensing Basis Post EPU Licensing Basis (Subsection ii)
(Subsection 1ll)
___1_
(4) In meeting this criterion, acceptance is based on the recommendations of Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2 for calculating the heat loads and the assumptions set forth in item 1.h of subsection ill of this SRP section. The temperature limitations of the pool water identified in item 1.d of subsection IlIl of this SRP section is also used as a basis for meeting this criterion.
- h. The calculation for the maximum amount of thermal energy to be removed by the spent fuel cooling system will be made in accordance with Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2, "Residual Decay Energy for Light-Water Reactors for Long-Term Cooling' (located in SRP Section 9.2.5) under the following assumed conditions.
- i. The uncertainty factor K is set equal to 0.1 for long-term cooling (greater than 107 seconds).
Decay heat was determined in accordance with Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2, 'Residual Decay Energy for Light-Water Reactors for Long-Term Cooling."
ASB 9-2 Section B.1 Equation (2) provides the following equation to determine the fraction of operating power:
PIPo (tots) = (1+K) P/Po(., t,)
PIPo(.oto + t,)
The uncertainty factor K was only applied to the first term of the equation, therefore the calculated decay heat is conservatively high in the current licensing basis.
The uncertainty factor K was applied accordingly in accordance with ASB 9-2 Decay heat was determined in accordance with Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2, 'Residual Decay Energy for Light-Water Reactors for Long-Term Cooling." The background heat loads determined on the current licensing basis were conservatively high based upon an error contained in ASB 9-
- 2. The corrected equation used for EPU is given below.
P/Po (tot,) = (1 +K) [P/Po(', t.) -
P/P.("to + tI)]
The fraction of operating power calculated from above benchmarked consistently with the results in Figures 1, 2, and 3 given in ASB 9-2. Additionally, the corrected formula is consistent with ANSI/ANS-5.1-1979, 'Decay Heat Power in Light Water Reactors." Therefore, it is concluded the uncertainty factor K should be applied to both terms in Equation (2) of ASB 9-2 Section B.1. This formula was previously discussed with the NRC staff.
No Change K = 0.2 - 0 sec < tI < 1000 sec K=0.1 -ta I1000sec to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 9 of 14 SRP Acceptance Criteria SRP Review Requirements Current Licensing Basis Post EPU Licensing Basis (Subsection II)
(Subsection Ill)
I
_asisPost_____Lcensing__asis ii. The normal maximum spent fuel heat load Is set at one refueling load at equilibrium conditions after 150 hours0.00174 days <br />0.0417 hours <br />2.480159e-4 weeks <br />5.7075e-5 months <br /> decay and one refueling load to equilibrium conditions after one year decay.
(Maximum pool temperature 1400F) iii. The spent fuel pool cooling system should have the capacity to remove the decay heat from one full core at equilibrium conditions after 150 hours0.00174 days <br />0.0417 hours <br />2.480159e-4 weeks <br />5.7075e-5 months <br /> decay and one refueling load at equilibrium conditions after 36 days decay, without spent fuel pool bulk water boiling. Cooling system single failure need not be considered concurrent for this condition.
iv. For pools with greater than 1-1/3 core capacity, one additional refueling batch at equilibrium conditions after 400 days decay should be included in the cooling requirements.
The normal maximum heat load is set to one refueling load at equilibrium conditions starting after 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> plus the background decay heat from 2369 previously discharged assemblies. Offload rate is limited to 4 assemblies per hour.
The maximum heat load is set to one refueling load at equilibrium conditions starting after 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> plus the background decay heat from 2268 previous discharged assemblies. Offload rate is limited to 4 assemblies per hour.
The amount of previous discharged assemblies assumed for the planned and full core offload heat load analyses are:
Planned - 2369 assemblies Full Core - 2268 assemblies The normal maximum heat load is set to one refueling load at equilibrium conditions starting after 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> plus the background decay heat from 2332 previously discharged assemblies.
Offload rate is limited to 4 assemblies per hour.
The total number of assemblies assumed to be discharged for the analysis bounds the number of assemblies (i.e., 2398) allowed per T.S. 5.6.4.
The maximum heat load is set to one refueling load at equilibrium conditions starting after 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> plus the background decay heat from 2224 previous discharged assemblies. Offload rate is limited to 4 assemblies per hour.
The total number of assemblies assumed to be discharged for the analysis bounds the number of assemblies (i.e., 2398) allowed per T.S. 5.6.4.
The amount of previous discharged assemblies assumed for the planned and full core offload heat load analyses are:
Planned - 2332 assemblies Full Core - 2224 assemblies The total number of assemblies assumed to be discharged for the analysis bounds the number of assemblies (i.e., 2398) allowed per T.S.
5.6.4.
to W3Fl -2004-0102 Page 10 of 14 SRP Acceptance Criteria SRP Review Requirements Current Licensing Basis Post EPU Licensing Basis (Subsection 11)
(Subsection Ill) 11.1.g - General Design Per Amendment #144 Criterion 61:
The NRC evaluated time-to-boil and No Change: The background decay heat boil-off rate analysis provided for loads determined for the current time to (4) The capability to prevent Waterford 3. This analysis assumed boil analysis were conservatively high reduction in fuel storage a complete loss of the SFP heat based upon an error contained in ASB 9-coolant inventory under exchangers to cool the SFP with a 2 (see discussion above). Correcting the accident conditions in full core off-load (50.41 MBtulhr) background decay heat loads resulted in accordance with the The minimum time from loss of pool a maximum post-EPU heat load that is guidelines of position C.6 cooling at peak SFP temperature to less than the 50.4 MBtu/hr, therefore the of Regulatory Guide pool boiling is 2.89 hours0.00103 days <br />0.0247 hours <br />1.471561e-4 weeks <br />3.38645e-5 months <br /> with a current time to boil analysis bounds EPU.
1.13.
maximum boil-off rate of 96.48 gpm.
This boil-off rate would result in spent fuel uncovered 168 hours0.00194 days <br />0.0467 hours <br />2.777778e-4 weeks <br />6.3924e-5 months <br /> after Rx shutdown. The staff found this to be sufficient time for operators to intervene.
to W3F1 -2004-0102 Page 11 of 14 inputslAssumptions for the Spent Fuel Cooling Analysis Input/Assumption Current Basis EPU Basis Justification Spent fuel storage limits TS 5.6.4 TS 5.6.4
'The spent fuel pool is designed and
'The spent fuel pool is designed and No Change shall be maintained with a storage shall be maintained with a storage capacity limited to no more than capacity limited to no more than 1849 fuel assemblies in the main 1849 fuel assemblies in the main pool, 255 fuel assemblies in the cask pool, 255 fuel assemblies in the cask storage pit and after permanent plant storage pit and after permanent plant shutdown 294 fuel assemblies in the shutdown 294 fuel assemblies in the refueling canal."
refueling canal.'
Time core must be subcritical TS 3.9.3 TS 3.9.3 No Change before movement of At least 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> At least 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> irradiated fuel can begin.
Fuel Pool Temperature Limit Planned Outage -s 140°F Planned Outage -s 140F No Change Full Core Offload -S 155*F Full Core Offload - < 155¶F Background Decay Heat Licensed Reactor Power Licensed Reactor Power The number of assemblies Cycles 1 3390 MWt Cycles 1 3390 MWt discharged through Cycle 12 and their associated licensed power level is based Cycles 10 up to 2485 Assemblies -
Cycles 12 3441 MWt on actual data.
3661.2 MWt For Cycle 13 the planned number of Cycles 14 up to 2441 Assemblies -
assemblies to be discharged during 3716 MWt Refuel 13 was assumed at their licensed power level.
The maximum number of assemblies expected to be discharged for extended power uprate core designs was assumed thereafter.
The total number of assemblies assumed to be discharged for the analysis bounds the number of assemblies (I.e., 2398) allowed per T.S.
5.6.4 to W3Fl -2004-0102 Page 12 of 14 Input/Assumption Current Basis EPU Basis Justification Determination of Decay Heat Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2, Branch Technical Position ASB 9-2, The fractions of operating power "Residual Decay Energy for Light-
'Residual Decay Energy for Light-calculated from the corrected equation Water Reactors for Long-Term Water Reactors for Long-Term benchmarked consistently with the Cooling" Cooling" results in Figures 1, 2, and 3 given in ASB 9-2. Additionally, the corrected ASB 9-2 Section B.1 Equation (2)
The corrected equation used for formula is consistent with ANSI/ANS-5.1-provides the following equation to EPU is given below.
1979, 'Decay Heat Power in Light Water determine the decay fraction of Reactors.' Therefore, it is concluded the operating power:
P/P0 (to, t,)
= (1+K) [P/Po(. t.) -
uncertainty factor K should be applied to P/PO(.to + ti)]
both terms in Equation (2) of ASB 9-2 P/Po (t, t,) = (1+K) PIP0(-,tt8) -
Section B.1. This formula was previously PIPo(.oto + tI)
The fractions of operating power discussed with the NRC staff.
calculated from above were The uncertainty factor K was only benchmarked consistently with the applied to the first term of the results to the Figures 1, 2, and 3 equation, therefore the calculated given in ASB 9-2. Therefore, it is decay heat is conservatively high in concluded the uncertainty factor K the current licensing basis.
should be applied to both terms in the Equation (2) of ASB 9-2 Section B.1.
Discharged Assemblies -
116 assemblies 108 Assemblies Current basis assumes a core design for Normal Offload a two year operating cycle. EPU basis assumes maximum amount that will be discharged based on an 18 month operating cycle.
Discharge Assemblies - Rate 4 assemblies/hour 4 assemblies/hour No Change to W3FI -2004-0102 Page 13 of 14 I,,
Input/Assumptlon Current Basis EPU Basis Justification Additional Administrative None Planned Offload This is acceptable because these Controls Administrative controls limit the controls maintain spent fuel pool heat amount of assemblies that can be loads within the heat removal capability offloaded as a function of time after of the spent fuel pool cooling system.
shutdown to ensure spent fuel pool Additionally, fuel movement is a highly temperature is maintained below planned and methodical process well 140@F assuming a single failure of a suited for administrative controls.
divisional electrical bus.
The administrative controls will be Full Core Offload maintained in site refueling procedures.
Administrative controls limit the amount of assemblies that can be offloaded as a function of time after shutdown to ensure spent fuel pool temperature is maintained below 155 0F. A single failure is not considered for the unplanned full core offload.
Single Failure Most efficient spent fuel pool pump Divisional electrical bus Divisional electrical bus is more conservative since it takes out a train of redundant cooling components thus reducing the credited heat removal of the system. Procedural controls will be in place to ensure pool heat loads remain within the credited heat removal capacity.
Fuel Pool Heat Exchanger Planned Outage - 33.7 MBtulhr Planned Outage - 29.1 MBtulhr Planned Outage: The reduction in the Performance available heat removal for a planned outage is based on assuming that the single failure is a divisional electrical bus failure. See single failure assumption above.
Full Core Offload - 50.4 MBtu/hr Full Core Offload -50.4 MBtulhr No Change: See full core offload time to boil discussion above.
5% plugged tubes 5% plugged tubes No Change to W3FI -2004-0102 Page 14 of 14
.I Input/Assumptlon Current Basis EPU Basis Justification CCW Flow for through Fuel Planned Outage - 5000 gpm Planned Outage - 2768 gpm The CCW flow to the heat exchanger is Pool Heat Exchanger reduced as a result of considering a failed CCW Pump during a planned outage (i.e., part of divisional single failure).
Full Core Offload - 5000 gpm Full Core Offload - 5000 gpm No Change Fuel Pool Cooling Flow Planned Outage - 2448 gpm Planned Outage - 2440 gpm Flow was conservatively rounded down.
through Fuel Pool Heat Exchanger Full Core Offload - 3650 gpm Full Core Offload - 3650 gpm No Change To W3FI -2004-0102 List of Regulatory Commitments to W3Fl-2004-01 02 Page 1 of 1 List of Regulatory Commitments The following table identifies those actions committed to by Entergy in this document. Any other statements in this submittal are provided for information purposes and are not considered to be regulatory commitments.
TYPE (Check one)
SCHEDULED ONE-CONTINUING COMPLETION COMMITMENT TIME COMPLIANCE DATE (If ACTION Required)
The administrative controls [i.e., to limit the amount X
Prior to moving of assemblies that can be offloaded as a function spent fuel from of time after shutdown] will be maintained in site the reactor refueling procedures.
core following EPU implementation