ML17115A383: Difference between revisions

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APPENDIX A SOURCE TERMS AND EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL REPORTS   
APPENDIX A SOURCE TERMS AND EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL REPORTS   


Supplemental Information 1.0 REGULATORY LIMITS 1.1 Liquid Releases 1.1.1 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 3.2 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the circulating water system shall be limited to:
Supplemental Information  
 
===1.0 REGULATORY===
LIMITS
 
===1.1 Liquid===
Releases  
 
====1.1.1 PVNGS====
ODCM Requirement 3.2 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the circulating water system shall be limited to:
5.0E-07 µCi/ml for principal gamma-emitters (except Ce-144) 3.0E-06 µCi/ml for Ce-144 1.0E-06 µCi/ml for I-131.
5.0E-07 µCi/ml for principal gamma-emitters (except Ce-144) 3.0E-06 µCi/ml for Ce-144 1.0E-06 µCi/ml for I-131.
1.0E-03 µCi/ml for H-3 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the onsite evaporation ponds shall be limited to:
1.0E-03 µCi/ml for H-3 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the onsite evaporation ponds shall be limited to:
2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-134 2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-137 The concentrations specified in 10 CFR Part 20.1001-20.2402, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, for all other isotopes 1.1.2 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 4.4 The dose or dose commitment to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released, from each reactor, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited:  
2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-134 2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-137 The concentrations specified in 10 CFR Part 20.1001-20.2402, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, for all other isotopes  
 
====1.1.2 PVNGS====
ODCM Requirement 4.4 The dose or dose commitment to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released, from each reactor, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited:  
: a. During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ, and  
: a. During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ, and  
: b. During any calendar year to less than or equal to 3 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.
: b. During any calendar year to less than or equal to 3 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.
1.2 Gaseous Releases 1.2.1 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 3.1 The dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following:  
 
===1.2 Gaseous===
Releases  
 
====1.2.1 PVNGS====
ODCM Requirement 3.1 The dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following:  
: a. For noble gases: Less than or equal to 500 mrem/yr to the total body and less than or equal to 3000 mrem/yr to the skin, and  
: a. For noble gases: Less than or equal to 500 mrem/yr to the total body and less than or equal to 3000 mrem/yr to the skin, and  
: b. For I-131 and I-133, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days: Less than or equal to 1500 mrem/yr to any organ.
: b. For I-131 and I-133, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days: Less than or equal to 1500 mrem/yr to any organ.  
1.2.2 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 4.1 The air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:  
 
: a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 5 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 10 mrad for beta radiation and,  b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 10 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad for beta radiation.
====1.2.2 PVNGS====
1.2.3 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 4.2 The dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:  
ODCM Requirement 4.1 The air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:  
: a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any organ and, b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.
: a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 5 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 10 mrad for beta radiation and,  b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 10 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad for beta radiation.  
1.2.4 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 4.3 The GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM and the VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected gaseous effluent air doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, from the site, when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.2 mrad for gamma radiation and 0.4 mrad for beta radiation. The VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.3 mrem to any organ of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC.
 
1.3 Total Dose 1.3.1 PVNGS ODCM Requirement 5.1 The annual (calendar year) dose or dose commitment to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC due to releases of radioactivity and to direct radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited to less than or equal to 25 mrem to the total body or any organ, except the thyroid, which shall be limited to less than or equal to 75 mrem.
====1.2.3 PVNGS====
2.0 MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATIONS Air: Release Concentrations are limited to dose rate limits described in section 1.2.1 of this report.
ODCM Requirement 4.2 The dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:  
3.0 AVERAGE ENERGY The average energy (E) of the radionuclide mixture in releases of fission and activation gases is not applicable to PVNGS.
: a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any organ and, b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.  
4.0 MEASUREMENTS   AND  APPROXIMATIONS  OF  TOTAL  RADIOACTIVITY  IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS For continuous releases, sampling is in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1.
 
====1.2.4 PVNGS====
ODCM Requirement 4.3 The GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM and the VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected gaseous effluent air doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, from the site, when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.2 mrad for gamma radiation and 0.4 mrad for beta radiation. The VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.3 mrem to any organ of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC.
 
===1.3 Total===
Dose  
 
====1.3.1 PVNGS====
ODCM Requirement 5.1 The annual (calendar year) dose or dose commitment to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC due to releases of radioactivity and to direct radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited to less than or equal to 25 mrem to the total body or any organ, except the thyroid, which shall be limited to less than or equal to 75 mrem.  
 
===2.0 MAXIMUM===
PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATIONS Air: Release Concentrations are limited to dose rate limits described in section 1.2.1 of this report.  
 
===3.0 AVERAGE===
ENERGY The average energy (E) of the radionuclide mixture in releases of fission and activation gases is not applicable to PVNGS.  
 
===4.0 MEASUREMENTS===
AND  APPROXIMATIONS  OF  TOTAL  RADIOACTIVITY  IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS For continuous releases, sampling is in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1.
Particulate and iodine radionuclides are sampled continuously at the Plant Vent and Fuel Building exhaust points. The particulate filters and charcoal cartridges are exchanged for analysis at least four times per month. Noble gas and tritium are sampled at least once per 31 days. The hourly average Radiation Monitoring System (RMS) effluent monitor readings are used, when available, to account for increases and decreases in noble gas concentrations between noble gas grab samples. The tritium concentration is assumed constant between sampling periods.
Particulate and iodine radionuclides are sampled continuously at the Plant Vent and Fuel Building exhaust points. The particulate filters and charcoal cartridges are exchanged for analysis at least four times per month. Noble gas and tritium are sampled at least once per 31 days. The hourly average Radiation Monitoring System (RMS) effluent monitor readings are used, when available, to account for increases and decreases in noble gas concentrations between noble gas grab samples. The tritium concentration is assumed constant between sampling periods.
For batch releases, sampling is also in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1. For containment purges, the noble gas concentration may be adjusted to account for decreases or increases in concentration during the purge using RMS readings. The volume of air released during the purge is determined using the exhaust fan rated flow rate. For Waste Gas Decay Tank releases, the volume released is corrected to standard pressure.
For batch releases, sampling is also in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1. For containment purges, the noble gas concentration may be adjusted to account for decreases or increases in concentration during the purge using RMS readings. The volume of air released during the purge is determined using the exhaust fan rated flow rate. For Waste Gas Decay Tank releases, the volume released is corrected to standard pressure.
Effective January 1, 2004, Containment Purge release permits are updated by removing the permit pre-release particulate and iodine activity. This eliminates double accounting for the Containment Purge particulate and iodine activity at the Plant Vent but allows the particulate and iodine activity to be included in the Containment Purge pre-release dose projection.
Effective January 1, 2004, Containment Purge release permits are updated by removing the permit pre-release particulate and iodine activity. This eliminates double accounting for the Containment Purge particulate and iodine activity at the Plant Vent but allows the particulate and iodine activity to be included in the Containment Purge pre-release dose projection.
The Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) of a measurement system is defined in Table 3 - 1 of the PVNGS ODCM. An average LLD for each radionuclide is provided in Table 3.
The Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) of a measurement system is defined in Table 3 - 1 of the PVNGS ODCM. An average LLD for each radionuclide is provided in Table 3.
5.0 BATCH RELEASES 5.1 Gaseous Batch release durations are presented in Table 2.
 
5.2 Liquid None. 6.0 ABNORMAL RELEASES None  7.0 OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL AND PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) REVISIONS 7.1 The Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) was revised in 2016. A complete copy of the ODCM is attached as Appendix E of this report. Revision 27 of the ODCM went effective on 3/25/2016.
===5.0 BATCH===
7.1 There were no revisions to the Process Control Program (PCP) in 2016.
RELEASES
8.0 EFFLUENTS AND SOLID WASTES 8.1 Gaseous Effluents Gaseous effluent information is presented in Table 1 through Table 41. Incl uded in these tables are summaries of the effluents and estimated total error.
 
8.2 Liquid Effluents There were no liquid effluent releases beyond the Site Boundary from PVNGS.
===5.1 Gaseous===
8.3 Solid Waste Solid waste shipments are summarized in Table 42.
Batch release durations are presented in Table 2.  
9.0 MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION 9.1 EVAPORATION PONDS Releases made to the Evaporation Ponds are limited to the concentrations specified in PVNGS ODCM Requirement 3.2. The Evaporation Ponds were monitored in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Requirement 6.1.
 
===5.2 Liquid===
None. 6.0 ABNORMAL RELEASES None  7.0 OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL AND PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) REVISIONS 7.1 The Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) was revised in 2016. A complete copy of the ODCM is attached as Appendix E of this report. Revision 27 of the ODCM went effective on 3/25/2016.  
 
===7.1 There===
were no revisions to the Process Control Program (PCP) in 2016.
 
===8.0 EFFLUENTS===
AND SOLID WASTES
 
===8.1 Gaseous===
Effluents Gaseous effluent information is presented in Table 1 through Table 41. Incl uded in these tables are summaries of the effluents and estimated total error.  
 
===8.2 Liquid===
Effluents There were no liquid effluent releases beyond the Site Boundary from PVNGS.  
 
===8.3 Solid===
Waste Solid waste shipments are summarized in Table 42.
 
===9.0 MISCELLANEOUS===
INFORMATION
 
===9.1 EVAPORATION===
PONDS Releases made to the Evaporation Ponds are limited to the concentrations specified in PVNGS ODCM Requirement 3.2. The Evaporation Ponds were monitored in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Requirement 6.1.
The average historical evaporation is approximately 12 inches, per pond, for each of the first and fourth quarters, and 33 inches, per pond, for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond One is approximately 250 acres. This equates to 3.08E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the first and fourth quarters and 8.48E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond Two is approximately 235 acres. The am ount evaporated from Pond Two is 2.90E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 7.97E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.
The average historical evaporation is approximately 12 inches, per pond, for each of the first and fourth quarters, and 33 inches, per pond, for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond One is approximately 250 acres. This equates to 3.08E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the first and fourth quarters and 8.48E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond Two is approximately 235 acres. The am ount evaporated from Pond Two is 2.90E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 7.97E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.
Evaporation Pond Three is constructed of two smaller ponds of 90 acres each (3A and 3B). The amount evaporated from each section of Pond Three is 1.11E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 3.05E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.
Evaporation Pond Three is constructed of two smaller ponds of 90 acres each (3A and 3B). The amount evaporated from each section of Pond Three is 1.11E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 3.05E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.
Using a site boundary X/Q of 5.0E-05 sec/m 3 for the evaporation ponds and equation 4-3 from the ODCM, the dose from the evaporation ponds to a hypothetical individual at the site boundary, for all pathways, is summarized in Table 1. 9.2 RADIATION MONITORING SYSTEM SETPOINT VERIFICATION Current effluent monitor noble gas channel alert alarm setpoints are based on an assumed one percent failed fuel source term. The current method used for the setpoint values are more reliable than basing the setpoints upon the constantly varying values of the actual noble gas source term presented in Table 38.
Using a site boundary X/Q of 5.0E-05 sec/m 3 for the evaporation ponds and equation 4-3 from the ODCM, the dose from the evaporation ponds to a hypothetical individual at the site boundary, for all pathways, is summarized in Table 1. 9.2 RADIATION MONITORING SYSTEM SETPOINT VERIFICATION Current effluent monitor noble gas channel alert alarm setpoints are based on an assumed one percent failed fuel source term. The current method used for the setpoint values are more reliable than basing the setpoints upon the constantly varying values of the actual noble gas source term presented in Table 38.
9.3 RCS RADIOIODINE (TRM T5.0.600)
9.3 RCS RADIOIODINE (TRM T5.0.600)
There were no cases where primary coolant specific activity exceeded the Technical Specification 3.4.17 limits during the reporting period.
There were no cases where primary coolant specific activity exceeded the Technical Specification 3.4.17 limits during the reporting period.  
9.4 INDEPENDENT SPENT FUEL STORAGE INSTALLATION (ISFSI)
 
There are no radioactive effluents from the NAC-UMS System. Direct dose at the Site Boundary is reported in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
===9.4 INDEPENDENT===
9.5 MAJOR CHANGES TO THE RADIOACTIVE WASTE SYSTEMS (liquid, gaseous, and solid).
SPENT FUEL STORAGE INSTALLATION (ISFSI)
There are no radioactive effluents from the NAC-UMS System. Direct dose at the Site Boundary is reported in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
 
===9.5 MAJOR===
CHANGES TO THE RADIOACTIVE WASTE SYSTEMS (liquid, gaseous, and solid).
None. 9.6 SAMPLES RESULTS FROM GROUNDWATER WELLS THAT ARE NOT DESCRIBED IN THE ODCM AS PART OF THE REMP (NEI 07-07, Industry Groundwater Protection Initiative, August 2007), are included in Appendix D. This initiative provides added assurance that groundwater will not be adversely affected by PVNGS operations.
None. 9.6 SAMPLES RESULTS FROM GROUNDWATER WELLS THAT ARE NOT DESCRIBED IN THE ODCM AS PART OF THE REMP (NEI 07-07, Industry Groundwater Protection Initiative, August 2007), are included in Appendix D. This initiative provides added assurance that groundwater will not be adversely affected by PVNGS operations.
There were no NEI 07-07 reportable leaks or spills.
There were no NEI 07-07 reportable leaks or spills.
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Fission & Act gases  I-131  Particulates Tritium  25 25 25 25 Sample counting error 10 10 10 10 Counting system calibration error 5 5 5 5 Counting system source error 20 N/A N/A N/A Temperature/volume correction error 10 10 10 10 Process flow measuring device (1) N/A 15 15 15 Sample flow measuring device N/A 5 N/A N/A Iodine collection efficiency error N/A N/A 10 N/A Plateout error N/A N/A N/A 20 Bubbler collection efficiency error N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume transfer error (pipette) N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume error (graduate) Note 1 - % of full scale Table 41: Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation Out Of Service Greater Than 30 Days Unit Instrument Date span of inoperability Cause of inoperability Explanation 2 Unit 2 Fuel Building Ventilation Flow transmitter 2JHFBFT0093**I XMITR 2/11/2016 through 4/14/2016 Condition Report 16-02244 documents the flow transmitter failing its acceptance criteria for FUNCTIONALITY due to low flow indication. Condition Report 16-03957 determined that a ventilation inspection panel was found open, however, it took greater than 30 days to find and fix the problem.   
Fission & Act gases  I-131  Particulates Tritium  25 25 25 25 Sample counting error 10 10 10 10 Counting system calibration error 5 5 5 5 Counting system source error 20 N/A N/A N/A Temperature/volume correction error 10 10 10 10 Process flow measuring device (1) N/A 15 15 15 Sample flow measuring device N/A 5 N/A N/A Iodine collection efficiency error N/A N/A 10 N/A Plateout error N/A N/A N/A 20 Bubbler collection efficiency error N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume transfer error (pipette) N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume error (graduate) Note 1 - % of full scale Table 41: Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation Out Of Service Greater Than 30 Days Unit Instrument Date span of inoperability Cause of inoperability Explanation 2 Unit 2 Fuel Building Ventilation Flow transmitter 2JHFBFT0093**I XMITR 2/11/2016 through 4/14/2016 Condition Report 16-02244 documents the flow transmitter failing its acceptance criteria for FUNCTIONALITY due to low flow indication. Condition Report 16-03957 determined that a ventilation inspection panel was found open, however, it took greater than 30 days to find and fix the problem.   


Table 42: Solid Waste Summary A. Solid Waste Shipped Offsite For Burial Or Disposal (not irradiated fuel) 1.0  Type of Waste Unit Jan-Dec  2016 estimated total error % 1.a. Spent resin, filters, sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc. m3 9.25E+01 2.50E+01 Ci 2.12E+02 2.50E+01 1.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, etc m3 5.87E+02 2.50E+01 Ci 1.19E+01 2.50E+01 1.c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc. m3 3.56E-01 2.50E+01 Ci 6.05E+00 2.50E+01 1.d. Other (Oil) m3 5.36E+00 2.50E+01 Ci 8.12E-07 2.50E+01 2.0 Estimate of major nuclide composition 2.a. Spent resin, filters, sludge, evaporator bottoms, etc.
Table 42: Solid Waste Summary A. Solid Waste Shipped Offsite For Burial Or Disposal (not irradiated fuel) 1.0  Type of Waste Unit Jan-Dec  2016 estimated total error % 1.a. Spent resin, filters, sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc. m3 9.25E+01 2.50E+01 Ci 2.12E+02 2.50E+01 1.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, etc m3 5.87E+02 2.50E+01 Ci 1.19E+01 2.50E+01 1.c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc. m3 3.56E-01 2.50E+01 Ci 6.05E+00 2.50E+01 1.d. Other (Oil) m3 5.36E+00 2.50E+01 Ci 8.12E-07 2.50E+01
 
===2.0 Estimate===
of major nuclide composition 2.a. Spent resin, filters, sludge, evaporator bottoms, etc.
Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error % Ni-63 5.24E+01 1.11E+02 2.50E+01 Fe-55 1.76E+01 3.72E+01 2.50E+01 Co-60 1.28E+01 2.71E+01 2.50E+01 Co-58 6.82E+00 1.44E+01 2.50E+01 Cs-137 3.11E+00 6.58E+00 2.50E+01 C-14 2.19E+00 4.64E+00 2.50E+01 Mn-54 1.44E+00 3.06E+00 2.50E+01 Sb-125 1.40E+00 2.96E+00 2.50E+01 H-3 1.33E+00 2.81E+00 2.50E+01 Co-57 6.21E-01 1.31E+00 2.50E+01 Ni-59 6.74E-02 1.43E-01 2.50E+01 Sr-90 5.56E-02 1.18E-01 2.50E+01 Tc-99 5.25E-02 1.11E-01 2.50E+01 Ce-144 4.87E-02 1.03E-01 2.50E+01 Pu-241 1.74E-02 3.68E-02 2.50E+01 Ag-110m 1.68E-02 3.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cs-134 1.44E-02 3.05E-02 2.50E+01 Zr-95 1.32E-02 2.79E-02 2.50E+01 I-129 1.21E-02 2.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cr-51 8.18E-03 1.73E-02 2.50E+01 Zn-65 7.61E-03 1.61E-02 2.50E+01 Nb-95 7.21E-03 1.53E-02 2.50E+01 Sn-113 3.06E-03 6.48E-03 2.50E+01 Sb-124 2.82E-03 5.96E-03 2.50E+01 Am-241 1.22E-03 2.58E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-238 7.64E-04 1.62E-03 2.50E+01 Cm-243 6.56E-04 1.39E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-239 4.91E-04 1.04E-03 2.50E+01 Fe-59 4.33E-04 9.17E-04 2.50E+01 Sr-89 2.41E-04 5.11E-04 2.50E+01 Am-243 5.62E-05 1.19E-04 2.50E+01 Cm-242 2.11E-05 4.47E-05 2.50E+01 Te-123m 7.65E-06 1.62E-05 2.50E+01 Pu-242 6.89E-06 1.46E-05 2.50E+01 Be-7 4.16E-11 8.81E-11 2.50E+01 Hf-181 8.41E-18 1.78E-17 2.50E+01 Ru-103 2.99E-27 6.32E-27 2.50E+01 Ce-141 5.48E-30 1.16E-29 2.50E+01 Total 2.12E+02 2.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equip, etc.
Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error % Ni-63 5.24E+01 1.11E+02 2.50E+01 Fe-55 1.76E+01 3.72E+01 2.50E+01 Co-60 1.28E+01 2.71E+01 2.50E+01 Co-58 6.82E+00 1.44E+01 2.50E+01 Cs-137 3.11E+00 6.58E+00 2.50E+01 C-14 2.19E+00 4.64E+00 2.50E+01 Mn-54 1.44E+00 3.06E+00 2.50E+01 Sb-125 1.40E+00 2.96E+00 2.50E+01 H-3 1.33E+00 2.81E+00 2.50E+01 Co-57 6.21E-01 1.31E+00 2.50E+01 Ni-59 6.74E-02 1.43E-01 2.50E+01 Sr-90 5.56E-02 1.18E-01 2.50E+01 Tc-99 5.25E-02 1.11E-01 2.50E+01 Ce-144 4.87E-02 1.03E-01 2.50E+01 Pu-241 1.74E-02 3.68E-02 2.50E+01 Ag-110m 1.68E-02 3.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cs-134 1.44E-02 3.05E-02 2.50E+01 Zr-95 1.32E-02 2.79E-02 2.50E+01 I-129 1.21E-02 2.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cr-51 8.18E-03 1.73E-02 2.50E+01 Zn-65 7.61E-03 1.61E-02 2.50E+01 Nb-95 7.21E-03 1.53E-02 2.50E+01 Sn-113 3.06E-03 6.48E-03 2.50E+01 Sb-124 2.82E-03 5.96E-03 2.50E+01 Am-241 1.22E-03 2.58E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-238 7.64E-04 1.62E-03 2.50E+01 Cm-243 6.56E-04 1.39E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-239 4.91E-04 1.04E-03 2.50E+01 Fe-59 4.33E-04 9.17E-04 2.50E+01 Sr-89 2.41E-04 5.11E-04 2.50E+01 Am-243 5.62E-05 1.19E-04 2.50E+01 Cm-242 2.11E-05 4.47E-05 2.50E+01 Te-123m 7.65E-06 1.62E-05 2.50E+01 Pu-242 6.89E-06 1.46E-05 2.50E+01 Be-7 4.16E-11 8.81E-11 2.50E+01 Hf-181 8.41E-18 1.78E-17 2.50E+01 Ru-103 2.99E-27 6.32E-27 2.50E+01 Ce-141 5.48E-30 1.16E-29 2.50E+01 Total 2.12E+02 2.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equip, etc.
Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error  
Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error  

Revision as of 04:31, 9 October 2018

Palo Verde, Units 1, 2, and 3 - Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report 2016
ML17115A383
Person / Time
Site: Palo Verde  Arizona Public Service icon.png
Issue date: 04/21/2017
From: Weber T N
Arizona Public Service Co
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
102-07491 TNW/MDD/TMJ
Download: ML17115A383 (215)


Text

Enclosure Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station Units 1, 2, & 3 2016 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report

TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................

......................... 5 BIBLIOGR APHY ..................................................................................................................

.......................... 6 APPENDIX A SOURCE TERMS AND EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL REPORTS........................... 7 APPENDIX B METE OROLOGY ........................................................................................................

.......... 61 APPENDIX C DOSE CALCULATIONS ..................................................................................................

..... 84 APPENDIX D NEI 07-07 GROUNDWATER PROTECTION INITIATIVE SAMPLING ................................ 93 LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 1 Evaporation P ond Data .........................................................................................................

............................ 17 2 Batch Releas e Data ............................................................................................................

.............................. 17 3 Units 1, 2 & 3 Gaseous Effluents Average Lower Limit Of Detection .............................................................

.. 18 4 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Su mmation of All Releases ..........................................................................

.......... 19 5 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines ...................... 20 6 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates .............................................. 21 7 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines ............................... 22 8 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates ....................................................... 23 9 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines .............................................. 24 10 Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Contin uous and Batch - Particulates ................................................................

..... 25 11 Unit 1 Radiation Doses at and Beyond the Site Boundary ........................................................................

....... 26

LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 12 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Su mmation of All Releases ..........................................................................

......... 27 13 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines ..................... 28 14 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates ............................................. 29 15 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines

............................... 30 16 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates ...................................................... 31 17 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines ............................................. 32 18 Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Contin uous and Batch - Particulates ................................................................

..... 33 19 Unit 2 Radiation Doses at and Beyond the Site Boundary ........................................................................

....... 34 20 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Su mmation of All Releases ..........................................................................

......... 35 21 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines ..................... 36 22 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates ............................................. 37 23 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines

............................... 38 24 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates ...................................................... 39 25 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines ............................................. 40 26 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Contin uous and Batch - Particulates ................................................................

..... 41 27 Unit 3 Radiation Doses at and Beyond the Site Boundary ........................................................................

....... 42

LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 28 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines - Total By Quarter ................ 43 29 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous E ffluents - Continuous - Particulates - Total By Quarter ........................................ 44 30 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines - Total By Quarter

.......................... 45 31 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Particulates - Total By Quarter ................................................. 46 32 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines - Total By Quarter 47 33 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates - Total By Quarter ....................... 48 34 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodine - Total By Unit .......................... 49 35 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous E ffluents- Continuous - Particulates - Total By Unit ................................................ 50 36 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine - Total By Unit ................................... 51 37 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Particulates - Total By Unit ......................................................

... 52 38 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous E ffluents- Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine - Total By Unit ......... 53 39 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates - Total By Unit .............................. 54 40 Estimation of Total Percent Error .............................................................................................

......................... 55 41 Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation Out of Service Greater than 30 Days ...................................................... 56 42 Solid Waste Summary ...........................................................................................................

........................... 57 43 Doses To Special Locations For 2016 ...........................................................................................

................... 87 44 Integrated Population Dose for 2016 ...........................................................................................

..................... 88 45 Summary of Individual Doses for 2016 ..........................................................................................

.................. 92

INTRODUCTION This report summarizes effluent and waste disposal source term data, meteorological data, and doses from radioactive effluents for the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station (PVNGS) for the period of January through December 2016. The data presented meets the reporting requirements of Regulatory Guide 1.21 (Revision 1, June 1974) of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the PVNGS Technical Specifications.

BIBLIOGRAPHY U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Regulatory Guide 1.21, "Measuring, Evaluating, and Reporting Radioactivity in Solid Wastes and Releases of Radioactive Materials in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents from Light-Water-Cooled Nuclear Power Plants," Revision 1, 1974.

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Regulatory Guide 1.23 (Safety Guide 23), "Onsite Meteorological Programs," 1972.

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG/CR-2919, "XOQDOQ: Computer Program for the Meteorological Evaluation of Routine Effluent Releases at Nuclear Power Stations," 1982.

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG-0579, "Users Guide to GASPAR C ode," June 1980. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Regulatory Guide 1.109, "Calculations of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10 CFR 50, Appendix I," Revision 1, 1977.

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG-0172, "Age-specific Radiation Dose Commitment Factors for a One-Year Chronic Intake," 1977.

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG-0133, "Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Plants," 1978.

Technical Specifications, Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2 and 3, Docket No. 50-528/529/530.

Bechtel Power Corp., "Cooling Tower Blowdown System Solar Evaporation Pond," Sept. 1980.

Generation Engineering, "Geotechnical Exploration for Evaporation Pond #2," Oct. 1986 Letter No. 212-00789-WFQ/RHM, "1989 PVNGS Evaporation Pan Data," Jan. 1989. Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station Units 1, 2 and 3, Rev. 27.

NEI 07-07, Nuclear Energy Institute, Industry Ground Water Protection Initiative - Final Guidance Document, August 2007.

Calculation 13-NC-CH-0200, Rev 7,FSAR - Primary Coolant Activities (PCA)

APPENDIX A SOURCE TERMS AND EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL REPORTS

Supplemental Information

1.0 REGULATORY

LIMITS

1.1 Liquid

Releases

1.1.1 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 3.2 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the circulating water system shall be limited to:

5.0E-07 µCi/ml for principal gamma-emitters (except Ce-144) 3.0E-06 µCi/ml for Ce-144 1.0E-06 µCi/ml for I-131.

1.0E-03 µCi/ml for H-3 The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to the onsite evaporation ponds shall be limited to:

2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-134 2.0E-06 µCi/ml for Cs-137 The concentrations specified in 10 CFR Part 20.1001-20.2402, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, for all other isotopes

1.1.2 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 4.4 The dose or dose commitment to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released, from each reactor, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited:

a. During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ, and
b. During any calendar year to less than or equal to 3 mrem to the total body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.

1.2 Gaseous

Releases

1.2.1 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 3.1 The dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following:

a. For noble gases: Less than or equal to 500 mrem/yr to the total body and less than or equal to 3000 mrem/yr to the skin, and
b. For I-131 and I-133, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days: Less than or equal to 1500 mrem/yr to any organ.

1.2.2 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 4.1 The air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:

a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 5 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 10 mrad for beta radiation and, b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 10 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad for beta radiation.

1.2.3 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 4.2 The dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY shall be limited to the following:

a. During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any organ and, b. During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.

1.2.4 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 4.3 The GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM and the VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected gaseous effluent air doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, from the site, when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.2 mrad for gamma radiation and 0.4 mrad for beta radiation. The VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY when averaged over 31 days, would exceed 0.3 mrem to any organ of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC.

1.3 Total

Dose

1.3.1 PVNGS

ODCM Requirement 5.1 The annual (calendar year) dose or dose commitment to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC due to releases of radioactivity and to direct radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited to less than or equal to 25 mrem to the total body or any organ, except the thyroid, which shall be limited to less than or equal to 75 mrem.

2.0 MAXIMUM

PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATIONS Air: Release Concentrations are limited to dose rate limits described in section 1.2.1 of this report.

3.0 AVERAGE

ENERGY The average energy (E) of the radionuclide mixture in releases of fission and activation gases is not applicable to PVNGS.

4.0 MEASUREMENTS

AND APPROXIMATIONS OF TOTAL RADIOACTIVITY IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS For continuous releases, sampling is in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1.

Particulate and iodine radionuclides are sampled continuously at the Plant Vent and Fuel Building exhaust points. The particulate filters and charcoal cartridges are exchanged for analysis at least four times per month. Noble gas and tritium are sampled at least once per 31 days. The hourly average Radiation Monitoring System (RMS) effluent monitor readings are used, when available, to account for increases and decreases in noble gas concentrations between noble gas grab samples. The tritium concentration is assumed constant between sampling periods.

For batch releases, sampling is also in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Table 3-1. For containment purges, the noble gas concentration may be adjusted to account for decreases or increases in concentration during the purge using RMS readings. The volume of air released during the purge is determined using the exhaust fan rated flow rate. For Waste Gas Decay Tank releases, the volume released is corrected to standard pressure.

Effective January 1, 2004, Containment Purge release permits are updated by removing the permit pre-release particulate and iodine activity. This eliminates double accounting for the Containment Purge particulate and iodine activity at the Plant Vent but allows the particulate and iodine activity to be included in the Containment Purge pre-release dose projection.

The Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) of a measurement system is defined in Table 3 - 1 of the PVNGS ODCM. An average LLD for each radionuclide is provided in Table 3.

5.0 BATCH

RELEASES

5.1 Gaseous

Batch release durations are presented in Table 2.

5.2 Liquid

None. 6.0 ABNORMAL RELEASES None 7.0 OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL AND PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) REVISIONS 7.1 The Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) was revised in 2016. A complete copy of the ODCM is attached as Appendix E of this report. Revision 27 of the ODCM went effective on 3/25/2016.

7.1 There

were no revisions to the Process Control Program (PCP) in 2016.

8.0 EFFLUENTS

AND SOLID WASTES

8.1 Gaseous

Effluents Gaseous effluent information is presented in Table 1 through Table 41. Incl uded in these tables are summaries of the effluents and estimated total error.

8.2 Liquid

Effluents There were no liquid effluent releases beyond the Site Boundary from PVNGS.

8.3 Solid

Waste Solid waste shipments are summarized in Table 42.

9.0 MISCELLANEOUS

INFORMATION

9.1 EVAPORATION

PONDS Releases made to the Evaporation Ponds are limited to the concentrations specified in PVNGS ODCM Requirement 3.2. The Evaporation Ponds were monitored in accordance with PVNGS ODCM Requirement 6.1.

The average historical evaporation is approximately 12 inches, per pond, for each of the first and fourth quarters, and 33 inches, per pond, for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond One is approximately 250 acres. This equates to 3.08E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the first and fourth quarters and 8.48E+11 cc evaporated from Pond One for each of the second and third quarters. Evaporation Pond Two is approximately 235 acres. The am ount evaporated from Pond Two is 2.90E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 7.97E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.

Evaporation Pond Three is constructed of two smaller ponds of 90 acres each (3A and 3B). The amount evaporated from each section of Pond Three is 1.11E+11 cc for each of the first and fourth quarters and 3.05E+11 cc for each of the second and third quarters.

Using a site boundary X/Q of 5.0E-05 sec/m 3 for the evaporation ponds and equation 4-3 from the ODCM, the dose from the evaporation ponds to a hypothetical individual at the site boundary, for all pathways, is summarized in Table 1. 9.2 RADIATION MONITORING SYSTEM SETPOINT VERIFICATION Current effluent monitor noble gas channel alert alarm setpoints are based on an assumed one percent failed fuel source term. The current method used for the setpoint values are more reliable than basing the setpoints upon the constantly varying values of the actual noble gas source term presented in Table 38.

9.3 RCS RADIOIODINE (TRM T5.0.600)

There were no cases where primary coolant specific activity exceeded the Technical Specification 3.4.17 limits during the reporting period.

9.4 INDEPENDENT

SPENT FUEL STORAGE INSTALLATION (ISFSI)

There are no radioactive effluents from the NAC-UMS System. Direct dose at the Site Boundary is reported in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.

9.5 MAJOR

CHANGES TO THE RADIOACTIVE WASTE SYSTEMS (liquid, gaseous, and solid).

None. 9.6 SAMPLES RESULTS FROM GROUNDWATER WELLS THAT ARE NOT DESCRIBED IN THE ODCM AS PART OF THE REMP (NEI 07-07, Industry Groundwater Protection Initiative, August 2007), are included in Appendix D. This initiative provides added assurance that groundwater will not be adversely affected by PVNGS operations.

There were no NEI 07-07 reportable leaks or spills.

There were no positive sample results. 9.7 REPORT ADDENDUM There were two addendums to this report. The first is a correction to the 2013 ARERR and the second is a correction to the 2013 ARERR.

10.0 DISCUSSION 10.1 Unit One Unit One operated with a refueling outage (1R19) from April 9, 2016 to May 14, 2016. Maintenance outages: 1M20A September 7, 2016 to September 13, 2016 Estimated number of fuel defects (source: INPO, CDE) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.2 Unit Two Unit Two operated without a refueling outage during 2016.

Maintenance outages: NONE Estimated number of fuel defects (source: INPO, CDE) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.3 Unit Three Unit Three operated with a refueling outage (3R19) from October 8, 2016 to November 5, 2016.

Maintenance outages: 3M19A September 19, 2016 to September 23, 2016.

Estimated number of fuel defects (source: INPO, CDE) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.4 Carbon-14 Carbon-14 is formed naturally in the upper atmosphere and also is formed in operating nuclear reactors.

Carbon-14 is not a new power plant emission. Because the overall quantity of radioactive releases has steadily decreased due to improvements in power plant operations, carbon-14 may now qualify as a "principal radionuclide" under revised federal regulatory guidance. The levels of other releases have declined, so carbon-14 releases, expressed as a percentage of total releases, have the potential to achieve "principal radionuclide" status (anything greater than one percent of overall radioactivity in effluents) per updated federal regulatory guidance.

The radiation dose to the public from carbon-14 is much lower than regulatory limits and has been a very small contributor to the total radiation dose that Americans receive each year from natural and man-made sources.

Studies by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, the National Research Council's BEIR VII study group and the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements all show that the risk associated with low-dose radiation from natural and man-made sources, including nuclear power plants, is negligible.

Radiation is measured in units called millirem. The average American is exposed to 620 millirem of radiation every year. Approximately 311 millirem of this comes from natural sources. The majority of the remaining dose (approximately 300 millirem) comes from medical procedures such as CAT scans. Less than one-tenth of a percent of all radiation exposure is from nuclear facilities.

Reference:

NCRP Report No. 160, Table 1.1.

Starting with the 2010 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report, PVNGS will include the estimated exposure from carbon-14 in the Appendix C, dose calculations. The PVNGS calculated production of carbon-14 is 18.5 Curies per cycle (500 days) or 13.5 curies per year. Based on published literature, twenty percent (20%) of the carbon-14 released is assumed to be in an inorganic form (CO 2). PVNGS will use an estimated value of 2.7 curies of carbon-14 released, per reactor, per year. The 2.7 curies will be divided equally between each quarter (0.68 curies per reactor, per quarter). Appendix C, dose calculations include this estimated carbon-14 dose. Appendix C also includes the dose excluding carbon-14 for comparison with historical reports.

10.5 Tritium PVNGS does not have a liquid release pathway. Removal of tritium is performed by operation of the Boric Acid Concentrator (BAC) in the release m ode. Comparison of PVNGS annual tritium Curies released to other utilities should be made only after summing both liquid and gaseous tritium Curies released.

10.6 Dose Summary Dose for 2016 was primarily due to the release of tritium. Tritium production is estimated to be 1000 curies per reactor per year. In order to control plant tritium concentrations, tritium releases should match tritium production. For 2016, PVNGS released a total of 2360 curies of tritium (see Table 39).

Total dose due to releases from all three Units for 2016 were higher than 2015, primarily due to increased releases of tritium.

Table 1: Evaporation Pond Data Evaporation Pond 1 (1A, 1B, 1C) Quarter1Quarter2Quarter3Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml) 3.22E+11 8.85E+11 8.85E+11 3.22E+11 Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 2.84E-06 4.23E-06 2.38E-06 2.38E-06 Tritium Curies 3.22E-01 1.26E+00 7.22E-01 2.63E-01 2.57E+00Evaporation Pond 2 (2A and 2B)

Q uarter 1 Q uarter 2 Q uarter 3 Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml) 2.49E+11 7.97E+11 7.97E+11 2.90E+11 Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 1.36E-06 1.32E-06 1.80E-06 2.88E-06 Tritium curies 1.73E-01 4.60E-01 5.99E-01 3.66E-01 1.60E+00Evaporation Pond 3 (3A and 3B)

Q uarter 1 Q uarter 2 Q uarter 3 Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml)2.20E+11 3.05E+11 3.05E+11 1.11E+11 3B Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 1.48E-06 1.51E-06 2.88E-06 2.27E-06 3B Tritium curies 1.63E-01 4.55E-01 8.69E-01 2.49E-01 1.74E+00Dose (mRem) Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Year Pond 1 3.80E-031.34E-028.60E-033.13E-03 2.89E-02Pond 2 2.40E-03 6.38E-03 8.31E-03 5.08E-03 2.22E-02Pond 3 2.26E-03 6.31E-03 1.20E-02 3.45E-03 2.41E-02 Total 8.46E-03 2.61E-02 2.90E-02 1.17E-02 7.52E-02 Table 2: Batch ReleaseDataAll times are in hours Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Januar y - June Number of batch releases 442016 Total time period for batch releases 1901.2158.8276.17 Maximum time period for a batch release168.0035.2753.70 Avera ge time period for a batch release43.212.944.76 Minimum time period for a batch release0.100.310.60 July - December Number of batch releases 232447 Total time period for batch releases 322.131184.671908.40Maximum time period for a batch release100.851045.92168.00 Average time period for a batch release14.0149.3640.60 Minimum time period for a batch release0.570.570.02 January - December Number of batch releases 674463 Total time period for batch releases 2223.341243.501984.57Maximum time period for a batch release168.001045.92168.00 Average time period for a batch release33.1828.2631.50 Minimum time period for a batch release0.100.310.02 Table 3: Units 1, 2 & 3 Gaseous Effluents Average Lower Limit Of Detection

µCi/cc Nuclide Continuous Batch Nuclide Continuous Batch Antimony-122 2.20E-13 1.90E-11 Argon-41 4.50E-08 4.50E-08 Antimony-124 8.40E-14 1.70E-11 Krypton-85 7.40E-06 7.40E-06 Barium-140 3.40E-13 5.70E-11 Krypton-85m 2.20E-08 2.20E-08 Bromine-82 3.30E-13 1.40E-11 Krypton-87 5.70E-08 5.70E-08 Cerium-141 8.70E-14 3.10E-11 Krypton-88 7.40E-08 7.40E-08 Cerium-144 3.60E-13 6.50E-11 Xenon-125 2.20E-08 2.20E-08 Cesium-134 1.00E-13 2.60E-11 Xenon-127 2.10E-08 2.10E-08 Cesium-137 8.10E-14 1.70E-11 Xenon-131m 9.10E-07 9.10E-07 Cesium-138 5.20E-10 7.30E-10 Xenon-133 6.30E-08 6.30E-08 Chromium-51 6.90E-13 1.40E-10 Xenon-133m 1.90E-07 1.90E-07 Cobalt-58 8.50E-14 1.70E-11 Xenon-135 2.00E-08 2.00E-08 Cobalt-60 1.00E-13 1.90E-11 Xenon-135m 8.90E-08 8.90E-08 Iron-59 1.70E-13 3.20E-11 Xenon-138 2.00E-07 2.00E-07 Lanthanum-140 2.80E-13 2.10E-11 Iodine-131 8.00E-14 7.00E-12 Manganese-54 8.30E-14 1.70E-11 Iodine-132 6.60E-12 1.90E-11 Molybdenum-99 2.40E-13 2.80E-11 Iodine-133 4.70E-13 1.10E-11 Niobium-95 8.70E-14 1.80E-11 Iodine-134 5.90E-11 8.20E-11 Rubidium-88 1.90E-08 1.90E-08 Iodine-135 7.00E-12 5.50E-11 Ruthenium-103 7.40E-14 1.50E-11 Strontium-89 2.15E-15 (1) Strontium-90 5.60E-16 (1) Tellurium-123m 6.60E-14 1.50E-11 Tritium 3.80E-07 3.80E-07 Zinc-65 1.90E-13 3.80E-11 Zirconium-95 1.80E-13 4.10E-11 Gross Alpha 3.60E-15 (1) (1) Not required for batch releases.

Table 4: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total For Year Est. Total Error % (1) A. Fission & activation gases

1. Total release Ci 1.14E-01 4.67E-01 6.17E-02 5.42E-02 6.97E-01 3.54E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 1.45E-02 5.94E-02 7.76E-03 6.82E-03 2.20E-02

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

B. Iodine 131

1. Total Iodine 131 Ci < LLD 1.72E-05 < LLD < LLD 1.72E-05 3.32E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec < LLD 2.19E-06 < LLD < LLD 5.44E-07

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

C. Particulates

1. Particulates with half- lives > 8 days Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 1.52E-06 < LLD 1.03E-02 3.43E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 1.69E-07 1.31E-03 1.91E-07 < LLD 3.25E-04

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

4. Gross Alpha radioactivity Ci < LLD 1.46E-07 < LLD < LLD < LLD D. Tritium
1. Total release Ci 4.95E+02 3.49E+02 1.08E+02 1.03E+02 1.06E+03 3.85E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 6.30E+01 4.44E+01 1.36E+01 1.30E+01 3.35E+01

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

(1) Estimated total error methodology is presented in Table 40. (2) See Table 11 for percent of ODCM Requirement limits.

19 PVNGS A RERR2016 Table 5: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD 1.72E-05 < LLD < LLD 1.72E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 2.90E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.90E-04 Table 6: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3.Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci < LLD 1.59E-03 1.52E-06 < LLD 1.59E-03 Co-60 Ci 1.33E-06 5.21E-04 < LLD < LLD 5.22E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 5.72E-03 < LLD < LLD 5.72E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 9.54E-05 < LLD < LLD 9.54E-05 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 1.31E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.31E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 1.98E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.98E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 1.32E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.32E-04 Total Ci 1.33E-06 8.47E-03 1.52E-06 < LLD 8.47E-03 4.TritiumH-3 Ci 2.58E+01 3.73E+01 3.86E+01 2.27E+01 1.24E+02 Table 7: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 1.14E-01 2.38E-01 6.14E-02 5.42E-02 4.68E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 3.28E-04 1.61E-01 2.28E-04 < LLD 1.62E-01 Xe-133m Ci < LLD 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci < LLD 3.33E-03 < LLD < LLD 3.33E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 1.14E-01 4.05E-01 6.16E-02 5.42E-02 6.35E-01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 8: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD 1.53E-05 < LLD < LLD 1.53E-05 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD 4.01E-04 < LLD < LLD 4.01E-04 Co-60 Ci < LLD 1.52E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.52E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 1.15E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.15E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 8.86E-06 < LLD < LLD 8.86E-06 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 3.44E-05 < LLD < LLD 3.44E-05 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 5.04E-05 < LLD < LLD 5.04E-05 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Sr-90 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 5.29E-06 < LLD < LLD 5.29E-06 Total Ci < LLD 1.82E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.82E-03 4.Tritium H-3 Ci 4.69E+02 3.11E+02 6.96E+01 8.06E+01 9.30E+02 Note 1 - Not required for batch releases Table 9: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 1.14E-01 2.38E-01 6.14E-02 5.42E-02 4.68E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 3.28E-04 2.23E-01 2.28E-04 < LLD 2.23E-01 Xe-133m Ci < LLD 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci < LLD 3.33E-03 < LLD < LLD 3.33E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 1.14E-01 4.66E-01 6.16E-02 5.42E-02 6.97E-01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci < LLD 1.72E-05 < LLD < LLD 1.72E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 2.90E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.90E-04 Table 10: Unit 1 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD 1.53E-05 < LLD < LLD 1.53E-05 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci < LLD 1.99E-03 1.52E-06 1.52E-06 1.99E-03 Co-60 Ci 1.33E-06 6.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 6.74E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 6.87E-03 < LLD < LLD 6.87E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 1.04E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.04E-04 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 1.65E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.65E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 2.48E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.48E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 1.37E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.37E-04 Total Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 1.52E-06 1.52E-06 1.03E-02 Total > 8 days Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 1.52E-06 < LLD 1.03E-02 4.Tritium H-3 Ci 4.95E+02 3.48E+02 1.08E+02 1.03E+02 1.05E+03 Table 11: Unit 1 Radiation Doses At And Beyond The Site Boundary Unit Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Year totalGamma Air Dose mrad 2.99E-04 6.50E-04 1.61E-04 1.42E-04 1.25E-03 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 1.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 5.98E-03 1.30E-02 3.22E-03 2.84E-03 1.25E-02 Beta Air Dose mrad 1.06E-04 2.90E-04 5.70E-05 5.02E-05 5.03E-04 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 2.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 1.06E-03 2.90E-03 5.70E-04 5.02E-04 2.52E-03 Maximum Organ Dose (excluding skin) mrem 1.78E-01 1.29E-01 3.88E-02 3.71E-02 3.83E-01 Age Teen Teen Teen Teen Teen Organ Thyroid Lung Thyroid Thyroid Lung ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit mrem 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 2.37E+00 1.72E+00 5.17E-01 4.95E-01 2.55E+00 Calculations are based on parameters and methodologies of the ODCM using historical meteorology. Dose is calculated to a hypothetical individual. In contrast, Appendix C dose calculations are based on concurrent meteorology, a real individual, and only the actual pathways present.

Table 12: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total For Year Est. Total Error % (1) A. Fission & activation gases

1. Total release Ci 8.56E-02 7.08E-02 9.60E-02 8.95E-02 3.42E-01 3.54E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 1.09E-02 9.00E-03 1.21E-02 1.13E-02 1.08E-02

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) B. Iodine 131

1. Total Iodine 131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.32E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) C. Particulates

1. Particulates with half- lives > 8 days Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.43E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) 4. Gross Alpha radioactivity Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD D. Tritium

1. Total release Ci 4.52E+01 2.93E+01 8.12E+01 9.55E+01 2.51E+02 3.85E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 5.75E+00 3.73E+00 1.02E+01 1.20E+01 7.94E+00

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) (1) Estimated total error methodology is presented in Table 40. (2) See Table 19 for percent of ODCM Requirement limits.

Table 13: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 14: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 3.01E+01 2.93E+01 2.11E+01 1.85E+01 9.90E+01 Table 15: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 7.12E-02 4.88E-02 7.50E-02 7.21E-02 2.67E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci 1.43E-02 1.02E-02 2.09E-02 1.74E-02 6.28E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD 1.33E-04 5.78E-05 1.91E-04 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 8.55E-02 5.90E-02 9.60E-02 8.96E-02 3.30E-01 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 16: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Sr-90 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 1.50E+01 1.89E-02 6.00E+01 7.69E+01 1.52E+02 Note 1 - Not required for batch releases Table 17: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 7.12E-02 4.88E-02 7.50E-02 7.21E-02 2.67E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci 1.43E-02 1.02E-02 2.09E-02 1.74E-02 6.28E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD 1.33E-04 5.78E-05 1.91E-04 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 8.55E-02 5.90E-02 9.60E-02 8.96E-02 3.30E-01 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 18: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total > 8 days Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 4.51E+01 2.93E+01 8.11E+01 9.54E+01 2.51E+02 Table 19: Unit 2 Radiation Doses At And Beyond The Site Boundary Unit Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Year totalUnit 2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 year Gamma Air Dose mrad 1.89E-04 1.56E-04 1.99E-04 1.91E-04 7.34E-04 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 1.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 3.78E-03 3.12E-03 3.98E-03 3.82E-03 7.34E-03 Beta Air Dose mrad 7.03E-05 5.80E-05 7.57E-05 7.20E-05 2.76E-04 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 2.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 7.03E-04 5.80E-04 7.57E-04 7.20E-04 1.38E-03 Maximum Organ Dose (excluding skin) mrem 1.62E-02 1.05E-02 2.91E-02 3.42E-02 9.01E-02 Age Teen Teen Teen Teen Teen Organ Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit

% 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit % 2.16E-01 1.40E-01 3.88E-01 4.56E-01 6.01E-01 Calculations are based on parameters and methodologies of the ODCM using historical meteorology. Dose is calculated to a hypothetical individual. In contrast, Appendix C dose calculations are based on concurrent meteorology, a real individual, and only the actual pathways present.

Table 20: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total For Year Est. Total Error % (1) A. Fission & activation gases

1. Total release Ci 4.38E-02 4.81E-02 8.04E-02 1.03E-01 2.76E-01 3.54E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 5.57E-03 6.12E-03 1.01E-02 1.30E-02 8.73E-03

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

B. Iodine 131

1. Total Iodine 131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.35E-05 2.35E-05 3.32E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.96E-06 7.43E-07

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

C. Particulates

1. Particulates with half- lives > 8 days Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.40E-04 1.40E-04 3.43E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.76E-05 4.41E-06

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

4. Gross Alpha radioactivity Ci < LLD 1.68E-08 < LLD < LLD < LLD D. Tritium
1. Total release Ci 6.92E+01 2.73E+01 5.82E+02 3.71E+02 1.05E+03 3.85E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 8.80E+00 3.47E+00 7.32E+01 4.67E+01 3.32E+01

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

(1) Estimated total error methodology is presented in Table 40. (2) See Table 27 for percent of ODCM Requirement limits.

Table 21: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.35E-05 2.35E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.28E-05 3.28E-05 Table 22: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Continuous - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.19E-05 2.19E-05 Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 7.52E-06 7.52E-06 Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 4.49E-06 4.49E-06 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.53E-05 3.53E-05 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 2.92E+01 2.73E+01 2.43E+01 1.09E+02 1.90E+02 Table 23: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 4.38E-02 4.81E-02 8.04E-02 5.10E-02 2.23E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 5.23E-02 5.23E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 4.38E-02 4.81E-02 8.04E-02 1.03E-01 2.76E-01 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 24: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.07E-06 3.07E-06 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.33E-05 3.33E-05 Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.27E-05 2.27E-05 Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.34E-07 1.34E-07 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.72E-05 2.72E-05 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Sr-90 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.09E-05 2.09E-05 Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.07E-04 1.07E-04 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 4.00E+01 2.48E-02 5.58E+02 2.62E+02 8.60E+02 Note 1 - Not required for batch releases Table 25: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 4.38E-02 4.81E-02 8.04E-02 5.10E-02 2.23E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 5.23E-02 5.23E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 4.38E-02 4.81E-02 8.04E-02 1.03E-01 2.76E-01 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.35E-05 2.35E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.28E-05 3.28E-05 Table 26: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.07E-06 3.07E-06 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 5.52E-05 5.52E-05 Co-60 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 3.02E-05 3.02E-05 Cr-51 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 4.49E-06 4.49E-06 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.34E-07 1.34E-07 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.72E-05 2.72E-05 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 2.09E-05 2.09E-05 Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.43E-04 1.43E-04 Total > 8 days Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.40E-04 1.40E-04 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 6.92E+01 2.73E+01 5.82E+02 3.71E+02 1.05E+03 Table 27: Unit 3 Radiation Doses At And Beyond The Site Boundary Unit Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Year totalGamma Air Dose mrad 1.15E-04 1.26E-04 2.11E-04 1.39E-04 5.92E-04 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 1.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 2.30E-03 2.52E-03 4.22E-03 2.78E-03 5.92E-03 Beta Air Dose mrad 4.06E-05 4.46E-05 7.45E-05 6.28E-05 2.22E-04 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 2.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 4.06E-04 4.46E-04 7.45E-04 6.28E-04 1.11E-03 Maximum Organ Dose (excluding skin) mrem 2.48E-02 9.80E-03 2.09E-01 1.33E-01 3.77E-01 Age Teen Teen Teen Teen Teen Organ Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid Thyroid ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit mrem 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 3.31E-01 1.31E-01 2.79E+00 1.77E+00 2.51E+00 Calculations are based on parameters and methodologies of the ODCM using historical meteorology. Dose is calculated to a hypothetical individual. In contrast, Appendix C dose calculations are based on concurrent meteorology, a real individual, and only the actual pathways present.

Table 28: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci < LLD 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD 1.72E-05 < LLD 2.35E-05 4.07E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 2.90E-04 < LLD 3.28E-05 3.23E-04 Table 29: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous - Particulates -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci < LLD 1.59E-03 1.52E-06 2.19E-05 1.61E-03 Co-60 Ci 1.33E-06 5.21E-04 < LLD 7.52E-06 5.30E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 5.72E-03 < LLD 4.49E-06 5.72E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 9.54E-05 < LLD < LLD 9.54E-05 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 1.31E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.31E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 1.98E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.98E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 1.32E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.32E-04 Total Ci 1.33E-06 8.47E-03 1.52E-06 3.53E-05 8.51E-03 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 8.51E+01 9.39E+01 8.40E+01 1.50E+02 4.13E+02 Table 30: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.29E-01 3.35E-01 2.17E-01 1.77E-01 9.58E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 1.46E-02 1.71E-01 2.11E-02 6.97E-02 2.77E-01 Xe-133m Ci < LLD 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci < LLD 3.33E-03 1.33E-04 5.78E-05 3.52E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 2.44E-01 5.12E-01 2.38E-01 2.47E-01 1.24E+00 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 31: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Particulates -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD 1.53E-05 < LLD 3.07E-06 1.84E-05 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci < LLD 4.01E-04 < LLD 3.33E-05 4.34E-04 Co-60 Ci < LLD 1.52E-04 < LLD 2.27E-05 1.75E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 1.15E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.15E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 8.86E-06 < LLD < LLD 8.86E-06 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 3.44E-05 < LLD 1.34E-07 3.45E-05 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 5.04E-05 < LLD 2.72E-05 7.76E-05 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Sr-90 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 5.29E-06 < LLD 2.09E-05 2.62E-05 Total Ci < LLD 1.82E-03 < LLD 1.07E-04 1.92E-03 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 5.24E+02 3.11E+02 6.88E+02 4.20E+02 1.94E+03 Note 1 - Not required for batch releases Table 32: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.29E-01 3.35E-01 2.17E-01 1.77E-01 9.58E-01 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 1.46E-02 2.33E-01 2.11E-02 6.97E-02 3.38E-01 Xe-133m Ci < LLD 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci < LLD 3.33E-03 1.33E-04 5.78E-05 3.52E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 2.44E-01 5.73E-01 2.38E-01 2.47E-01 1.30E+00 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD 1.72E-05 < LLD 2.35E-05 4.07E-05 I-132 Ci < LLD 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD 2.90E-04 < LLD 3.28E-05 3.23E-04 Table 33: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD 1.53E-05 < LLD 3.07E-06 1.84E-05 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci < LLD 1.99E-03 < LLD 5.52E-05 2.05E-03 Co-60 Ci 1.33E-06 6.73E-04 < LLD 3.02E-05 7.05E-04 Cr-51 Ci < LLD 6.87E-03 < LLD 4.49E-06 6.87E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci < LLD 1.04E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.04E-04 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci < LLD 1.65E-04 < LLD 1.34E-07 1.66E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci < LLD 2.48E-04 < LLD 2.72E-05 2.76E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci < LLD 1.37E-04 < LLD 2.09E-05 1.58E-04 Total Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 < LLD 1.43E-04 1.04E-02 Total > 8 days Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 < LLD 1.40E-04 1.04E-02 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 6.09E+02 4.05E+02 7.72E+02 5.70E+02 2.36E+03 Table 34: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-133 Ci 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 Xe-133m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 6.18E-02 < LLD < LLD 6.18E-02 2.IodinesI-131 Ci 1.72E-05 < LLD 2.35E-05 4.07E-05 I-132 Ci 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 2.90E-04 < LLD 3.28E-05 3.23E-04 Table 35: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous - Particulates -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 3.ParticulatesAg-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci 1.59E-03 < LLD 2.19E-05 1.62E-03 Co-60 Ci 5.22E-04 < LLD 7.52E-06 5.29E-04 Cr-51 Ci 5.72E-03 < LLD 4.49E-06 5.72E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci 9.54E-05 < LLD < LLD 9.54E-05 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci 1.31E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.31E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci 1.98E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.98E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci 1.32E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.32E-04 Total Ci 8.47E-03 < LLD 3.53E-05 8.51E-03 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 1.24E+029.91E+011.89E+024.13E+02 Table 36: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 5.43E+00 2.77E-01 2.35E-01 5.94E+00 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 1.62E-01 6.47E-02 5.23E-02 2.79E-01 Xe-133m Ci 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci 3.33E-03 1.90E-04 < LLD 3.52E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 5.60E+00 3.42E-01 2.87E-01 6.23E+00 2.IodinesI-131 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-132 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Table 37: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Particulates -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1,2 and 3 3.ParticulatesAg-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci 1.44E-03 < LLD 4.20E-06 1.44E-03 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-58 Ci 4.01E-04 < LLD 3.33E-05 4.34E-04 Co-60 Ci 1.52E-04 < LLD 2.27E-05 1.75E-04 Cr-51 Ci 1.15E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.15E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci 8.86E-06 < LLD < LLD 8.86E-06 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci 3.44E-05 < LLD 1.34E-07 3.46E-05 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci 5.04E-05 < LLD 2.72E-05 7.76E-05 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Sr-90 Ci Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Note 1 Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci 5.29E-06 < LLD 2.09E-05 2.62E-05 Total Ci 3.24E-03 < LLD 1.08E-04 3.34E-03 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 9.31E+02 1.52E+02 9.44E+02 2.03E+03 Note 1 - Not required for batch releases Table 38: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 5.43E+00 2.77E-01 2.35E-01 5.94E+00 Kr-83m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-85m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-87 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Kr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-131m Ci 1.24E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.24E-03 Xe-133 Ci 2.24E-01 6.47E-02 5.23E-02 3.41E-01 Xe-133m Ci 1.02E-03 < LLD < LLD 1.02E-03 Xe-135 Ci 3.33E-03 1.90E-04 < LLD 3.52E-03 Xe-135m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Xe-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 5.66E+00 3.42E-01 2.87E-01 6.29E+00 2.IodinesI-131 Ci 1.72E-05 < LLD 2.35E-05 4.07E-05 I-132 Ci 2.73E-04 < LLD < LLD 2.73E-04 I-133 Ci < LLD < LLD 9.27E-06 9.27E-06 I-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD I-135 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Total Ci 2.90E-04 < LLD 3.28E-05 3.23E-04

Table 39: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Particulates -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 3. Particulates Ag-110m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ba-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Br-82 Ci 1.44E-03 < LLD 4.20E-06 1.44E-03 Ce-141 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ce-144 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Co-57 Ci 4.88E-06 < LLD < LLD 4.88E-06 Co-58 Ci 1.99E-03 < LLD 5.52E-05 2.05E-03 Co-60 Ci 6.74E-04 < LLD 3.02E-05 7.04E-04 Cr-51 Ci 6.86E-03 < LLD 4.49E-06 6.87E-03 Cs-134 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-136 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-137 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Cs-138 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Fe-59 Ci 1.04E-04 < LLD < LLD 1.04E-04 La-140 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Mn-54 Ci 1.65E-04 < LLD 1.34E-07 1.65E-04 Mo-99 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Nb-95 Ci 2.48E-04 < LLD 2.72E-05 2.75E-04 Os-191 Ci < LLD < LLD 1.38E-06 1.38E-06 Rb-88 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-103 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Ru-106 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-122 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sb-124 Ci 7.86E-05 < LLD < LLD 7.86E-05 Sb-125 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Se-75 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sn-113m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-89 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Sr-90 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Tc-99m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Te-123m Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zn-65 Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD Zr-95 Ci 1.37E-04 < LLD 2.09E-05 1.58E-04 Total Ci 1.17E-02 < LLD 1.44E-04 1.19E-02 Total > 8 days Ci 1.33E-06 1.03E-02 1.52E-06 1.03E-02 4. Tritium H-3 Ci 1.06E+03 2.51E+02 1.13E+03 2.44E+03 1Table 40: Estimation of Total Percent Error The estimated total error is calculated as follows:

Total Percent Error = (E 2 + E 2 2 + E 3 2 + ... + E n 2 )1/2 Where E n = Percent error associated with each contributing parameter. Parameters contributing to errors in the measurement of gaseous effluents; process flow rates, sample collection, analytical counting and tank volumes.

The following values (%) were used for error calculations.

Fission & Act gases I-131 Particulates Tritium 25 25 25 25 Sample counting error 10 10 10 10 Counting system calibration error 5 5 5 5 Counting system source error 20 N/A N/A N/A Temperature/volume correction error 10 10 10 10 Process flow measuring device (1) N/A 15 15 15 Sample flow measuring device N/A 5 N/A N/A Iodine collection efficiency error N/A N/A 10 N/A Plateout error N/A N/A N/A 20 Bubbler collection efficiency error N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume transfer error (pipette) N/A N/A N/A 2 Sample volume error (graduate) Note 1 - % of full scale Table 41: Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation Out Of Service Greater Than 30 Days Unit Instrument Date span of inoperability Cause of inoperability Explanation 2 Unit 2 Fuel Building Ventilation Flow transmitter 2JHFBFT0093**I XMITR 2/11/2016 through 4/14/2016 Condition Report 16-02244 documents the flow transmitter failing its acceptance criteria for FUNCTIONALITY due to low flow indication. Condition Report 16-03957 determined that a ventilation inspection panel was found open, however, it took greater than 30 days to find and fix the problem.

Table 42: Solid Waste Summary A. Solid Waste Shipped Offsite For Burial Or Disposal (not irradiated fuel) 1.0 Type of Waste Unit Jan-Dec 2016 estimated total error % 1.a. Spent resin, filters, sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc. m3 9.25E+01 2.50E+01 Ci 2.12E+02 2.50E+01 1.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, etc m3 5.87E+02 2.50E+01 Ci 1.19E+01 2.50E+01 1.c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc. m3 3.56E-01 2.50E+01 Ci 6.05E+00 2.50E+01 1.d. Other (Oil) m3 5.36E+00 2.50E+01 Ci 8.12E-07 2.50E+01

2.0 Estimate

of major nuclide composition 2.a. Spent resin, filters, sludge, evaporator bottoms, etc.

Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error % Ni-63 5.24E+01 1.11E+02 2.50E+01 Fe-55 1.76E+01 3.72E+01 2.50E+01 Co-60 1.28E+01 2.71E+01 2.50E+01 Co-58 6.82E+00 1.44E+01 2.50E+01 Cs-137 3.11E+00 6.58E+00 2.50E+01 C-14 2.19E+00 4.64E+00 2.50E+01 Mn-54 1.44E+00 3.06E+00 2.50E+01 Sb-125 1.40E+00 2.96E+00 2.50E+01 H-3 1.33E+00 2.81E+00 2.50E+01 Co-57 6.21E-01 1.31E+00 2.50E+01 Ni-59 6.74E-02 1.43E-01 2.50E+01 Sr-90 5.56E-02 1.18E-01 2.50E+01 Tc-99 5.25E-02 1.11E-01 2.50E+01 Ce-144 4.87E-02 1.03E-01 2.50E+01 Pu-241 1.74E-02 3.68E-02 2.50E+01 Ag-110m 1.68E-02 3.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cs-134 1.44E-02 3.05E-02 2.50E+01 Zr-95 1.32E-02 2.79E-02 2.50E+01 I-129 1.21E-02 2.57E-02 2.50E+01 Cr-51 8.18E-03 1.73E-02 2.50E+01 Zn-65 7.61E-03 1.61E-02 2.50E+01 Nb-95 7.21E-03 1.53E-02 2.50E+01 Sn-113 3.06E-03 6.48E-03 2.50E+01 Sb-124 2.82E-03 5.96E-03 2.50E+01 Am-241 1.22E-03 2.58E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-238 7.64E-04 1.62E-03 2.50E+01 Cm-243 6.56E-04 1.39E-03 2.50E+01 Pu-239 4.91E-04 1.04E-03 2.50E+01 Fe-59 4.33E-04 9.17E-04 2.50E+01 Sr-89 2.41E-04 5.11E-04 2.50E+01 Am-243 5.62E-05 1.19E-04 2.50E+01 Cm-242 2.11E-05 4.47E-05 2.50E+01 Te-123m 7.65E-06 1.62E-05 2.50E+01 Pu-242 6.89E-06 1.46E-05 2.50E+01 Be-7 4.16E-11 8.81E-11 2.50E+01 Hf-181 8.41E-18 1.78E-17 2.50E+01 Ru-103 2.99E-27 6.32E-27 2.50E+01 Ce-141 5.48E-30 1.16E-29 2.50E+01 Total 2.12E+02 2.b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equip, etc.

Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error

% Cr-51 4.87E+01 5.82E+00 2.50E+01 Co-58 1.41E+01 1.69E+00 2.50E+01 Nb-95 1.25E+01 1.50E+00 2.50E+01 Zr-95 1.07E+01 1.27E+00 2.50E+01 Co-60 7.57E+00 9.05E-01 2.50E+01 Fe-55 2.04E+00 2.44E-01 2.50E+01 Mn-54 1.52E+00 1.82E-01 2.50E+01 Fe-59 7.88E-01 9.42E-02 2.50E+01 Ni-63 4.70E-01 5.62E-02 2.50E+01 H-3 2.90E-01 3.47E-02 2.50E+01 Sn-113 2.25E-01 2.69E-02 2.50E+01 Sb-125 1.84E-01 2.20E-02 2.50E+01 Zn-65 1.67E-01 1.99E-02 2.50E+01 Ce-144 1.56E-01 1.86E-02 2.50E+01 C-14 1.45E-01 1.73E-02 2.50E+01 Hf-181 9.76E-02 1.17E-02 2.50E+01 Te-123m 6.54E-02 7.82E-03 2.50E+01 Sb-124 6.05E-02 7.23E-03 2.50E+01 Co-57 5.36E-02 6.40E-03 2.50E+01 Cs-137 3.84E-02 4.59E-03 2.50E+01 Tc-99 3.53E-02 4.22E-03 2.50E+01 Sr-90 8.52E-03 1.02E-03 2.50E+01 I-129 7.06E-03 8.44E-04 2.50E+01 Cm-242 2.16E-04 2.58E-05 2.50E+01 Pu-239 8.84E-05 1.06E-05 2.50E+01 Am-241 7.03E-05 8.40E-06 2.50E+01 Sc-46 6.53E-05 7.80E-06 2.50E+01 Cm-243 5.98E-05 7.14E-06 2.50E+01 Sr-89 1.58E-05 1.89E-06 2.50E+01 Pu-241 1.73E-06 2.07E-07 2.50E+01 Pu-238 1.82E-08 2.18E-09 2.50E+01 1.00E+02 1.19E+01

2.c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc.

Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error

% Co-60 7.14E+01 4.32E+00 2.50E+01 Fe-55 1.75E+01 1.06E+00 2.50E+01 Ni-63 9.50E+00 5.75E-01 2.50E+01 Cr-51 4.69E-01 2.84E-02 2.50E+01 Co-58 4.26E-01 2.58E-02 2.50E+01 Zr-95 3.01E-01 1.82E-02 2.50E+01 Nb-95 1.80E-01 1.09E-02 2.50E+01 Mn-54 8.28E-02 5.01E-03 2.50E+01 Ni-59 6.21E-02 3.76E-03 2.50E+01 H-3 2.15E-02 1.30E-03 2.50E+01 C-14 2.08E-02 1.26E-03 2.50E+01 Fe-59 1.56E-02 9.44E-04 2.50E+01 Sb-125 1.07E-02 6.47E-04 2.50E+01 Sn-113 8.99E-03 5.44E-04 2.50E+01 Zn-65 8.42E-03 5.10E-04 2.50E+01 Ce-144 7.14E-03 4.32E-04 2.50E+01 Co-57 2.73E-03 1.65E-04 2.50E+01 Te-123m 2.66E-03 1.61E-04 2.50E+01 Cs-137 2.21E-03 1.34E-04 2.50E+01 Hf-181 1.82E-03 1.10E-04 2.50E+01 Sb-124 1.62E-03 9.80E-05 2.50E+01 Nb-94 1.05E-03 6.35E-05 2.50E+01 Sr-90 5.24E-04 3.17E-05 2.50E+01 I-129 9.71E-05 5.88E-06 2.50E+01 Tc-99 6.31E-05 3.82E-06 2.50E+01 Cm-242 9.90E-06 5.99E-07 2.50E+01 Pu-239 5.48E-06 3.32E-07 2.50E+01 Am-241 4.34E-06 2.63E-07 2.50E+01 Cm-243 3.68E-06 2.23E-07 2.50E+01 Ta-182 2.73E-11 1.65E-12 2.50E+01 Total 6.05E+00

2.d. Other (Soil/Oil)

Nuclide Name Percent Abundance Curies Estimated Total Error % H-3 6.70E+01 7.93E-04 2.50E+01Tc-99 2.43E+01 2.88E-04 2.50E+01C-14 8.53E+00 1.01E-04 2.50E+01I-129 1.01E-01 1.19E-06 2.50E+01Cs-137 2.95E-02 3.49E-07 2.50E+01Sb-125 2.95E-02 3.49E-07 2.50E+01Co-60 9.63E-03 1.14E-07 2.50E+01 Total 1.18E-03

3.b Irradiated Fuel Shipments: None 3.c Supplemental Information: Number of Shipments Mode Of TransportDestination 11 Highway EnergySolutions, UT (BWF) 20 Highway EnergySolutions, UT (Treatment Facility) 3 Highway EnergySolutions, UT (CWF) 8 Highway Waste Control Specialist, TX (CWDF) 1 Highway EnergySolutions, TN BWF = Bulk Waste Facility CWF = Containerized Waste Facility CWDF = Containerized Waste Dispoal Facility TSD = Treatment, Storage, Disposal

1) Container Volume in M 3 by Waste Class Waste Class A Waste Class B Waste Class C a. material 8.10E+01 1.03E+01 1.20E+00 b. material 5.87E+02 0 0 c. material 3.56E-01 0 0 d. material 5.36E+00 0 0 2) Container Activity in Ci by Waste Class (calculated) Waste Class A Waste Class B Waste Class C a. material 5.13E+00 1.63E+02 4.39E+01 b. material 1.19E+01 0 0 c. material 6.05E+00 0 0 d. material 8.12E-07 0 0 3) Principal Radionuclides a. material See section 2.0 of the report b. material See section 2.0 of the report c. material See section 2.0 of the report d. material See section 2.0 of the report 4) Source of waste and processing employed a. material spent resin-dewatered/dried, mech anical filters-no processing, concentrates-dried,concentrates as a liquid-no processing employed b. material non-compacted dry activ e waste - no processing employed c. material Activated mate rial - no processing empoyed d. material Oil - no processing empoyed
5) Type of Container a. material (1) Metal Tank or Liner transpor ted as LSA-I, (10) Type A transportation casks transported as LSA-I, (12) Type A transportation casks transported as LSA-II, (4)Type A tranportation casks transported

as Type A b. material (20) 20' sea land containers transported as LSA-I, (3) Type A tranportation casks tran sported as Type A c. material (1) Type A transportation casks transported as LSA-I d. material (1) Type A tranportation casks transported as Exempt Quantity 6) Solidification agent or absorbent a. material No solidification agents or absorbents used to process material b. material No solidification agents or absorbents used to process material c. material No solidification agents or absorbents used to process material d. material No solidification agents or absorbents used to process material

APPENDIX B METEOROLOGY

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLES The tables presented in this section are results obtained from processing the hourly meteorological data collected at the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station for the period of January - December 2016. The joint frequency distribution (JFD) tables represent the frequency, in terms of the number of observations, that a particular wind speed, wind direction, and stability category occurred simultaneously. On a quarterly, semiannual and annual basis, the JFDs were produced for 35-foot wind speed and wind direction by atmospheric stability class corresponding to the seven Pasquill stability categories, and for wind speed and wind direction for all stability classes combined. Atmospheric stability was classified per Regulatory Guide 1.23, using the 200-foot to 35-foot temperature difference (delta T).

In accordance with NUREG-0133, the batch releases for the year were considered as "long term,"

since the batch releases are sufficiently random in both time of day and duration. Consequently, the JFDs for the batch releases for all quarters are the same as for the continuous releases.

Discussion A summary of 2016 Joint Frequency Distribution (JFD) shows a somewhat typical, but variable year. Of the 8784 hours0.102 days <br />2.44 hours <br />0.0145 weeks <br />0.00334 months <br /> available, 223 hours0.00258 days <br />0.0619 hours <br />3.687169e-4 weeks <br />8.48515e-5 months <br /> of data were lost due to data being overwritten for an effective 97.6% data recovery.

The average 35 foot mean wind speed was 6.7 mph. Distribution of directions was spread over the compass with a predominant direction (3 sectors of 22.5 degrees each) centered on southwest (29.9%). A secondary maximum of three sectors centered on the north contained 26.9% of the total. Southwesterly flow winds averaged higher speeds with the most frequent speed at 10 mph. With the northerly directions, the highest frequency occurred at 4.0 mph.

Stability class summary:

Stability class E, F, G, (stable categories) 59.1%.

Stability class G, (extremely stable) 25.2%. Stability class A, B, C, (unstable categories) 21.8%.

Stability class D, (neutral category) 19.1%.

Overall stable conditions (E,F,G) existed for the year.

ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 3/31/2016

      • 1ST QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.51- 5.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.51- 6.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6.51- 8.50 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 2 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 11 8.51-11.50 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 1 5 4 3 1 21 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 5 1 0 2 1 16 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 3 0 3 12 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 2 8 11 11 7 7 5 5 62

STABILITY CLASS B

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4.51- 5.50 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 6 5.51- 6.50 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 13 6.51- 8.50 0 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 1 3 6 4 2 1 0 0 28 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 3 4 1 1 0 2 16 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 1 0 0 0 0 8 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 0 4 3 5 1 2 0 4 6 11 18 11 4 3 1 2 75

STABILITY CLASS C SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 2 0 0 1 9 4.51- 5.50 1 0 1 3 3 0 1 2 6 4 2 0 1 0 0 3 27 5.51- 6.50 2 2 4 1 1 1 0 2 5 8 5 2 0 1 0 2 36 6.51- 8.50 0 3 4 2 4 2 2 0 4 3 3 2 0 1 0 1 31 8.51-11.50 0 0 4 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 5 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 4 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 4 5 13 7 9 4 3 4 18 20 16 7 4 3 0 7 124 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 3/31/2016

      • 1ST QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.51- 2.50 1 1 2 0 0 0 2 3 2 5 5 2 2 0 1 2 28 2.51- 3.50 12 4 1 3 3 3 5 7 16 15 13 8 3 6 2 5 106 3.51- 4.50 5 5 7 5 0 1 2 3 13 18 11 4 5 1 6 3 89 4.51- 5.50 6 11 9 5 1 1 6 5 9 7 9 4 2 3 1 3 82 5.51- 6.50 2 3 8 3 0 1 0 2 3 9 5 5 0 1 2 1 45 6.51- 8.50 5 4 5 6 1 0 0 0 2 3 6 4 3 1 1 1 42 8.51-11.50 0 0 4 1 6 3 0 0 0 4 6 6 4 0 2 1 37 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 4 7 3 2 0 0 1 22 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 3 2 1 4 6 0 0 24 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 31 28 37 24 21 9 15 20 47 71 64 37 25 18 15 17 479 STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 5 1.51- 2.50 5 4 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 1 5 0 2 2 1 25 2.51- 3.50 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 7 5 5 6 1 40 3.51- 4.50 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 5 6 6 3 2 5 4 38 4.51- 5.50 3 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 7 9 4 2 1 1 2 3 38 5.51- 6.50 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 3 2 2 20 6.51- 8.50 1 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 3 7 7 6 8 3 2 1 45 8.51-11.50 2 2 1 3 0 3 1 0 0 4 7 4 6 4 1 1 39 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 3 5 2 1 13 1 0 32 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 1 2 8 3 3 4 0 0 34 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 8 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 19 18 6 11 19 4 1 3 17 39 49 38 27 37 23 13 324

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 2 5 3 3 28 2.51- 3.50 4 1 1 3 2 0 0 1 0 2 5 2 5 4 13 7 50 3.51- 4.50 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 5 3 3 2 10 10 45 4.51- 5.50 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 2 4 3 1 5 4 31 5.51- 6.50 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 4 3 4 3 4 5 36 6.51- 8.50 2 3 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 6 10 10 2 5 5 7 56 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 4 1 1 9 4 4 35 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 4 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 19 13 6 5 4 0 1 4 3 36 33 26 21 29 44 42 286 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 3/31/2016

      • 1ST QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1.51- 2.50 11 3 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 6 7 16 18 74 2.51- 3.50 49 11 8 5 2 3 1 2 2 5 3 1 8 19 34 48 201 3.51- 4.50 68 13 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 7 12 26 71 214 4.51- 5.50 66 14 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 17 38 155 5.51- 6.50 36 19 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 5 5 12 87 6.51- 8.50 42 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 12 72 8.51-11.50 13 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 28 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 285 81 21 12 5 5 2 4 5 16 10 12 26 49 100 201 834

STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 0 9 1.51- 2.50 22 10 5 1 3 0 2 6 3 10 10 14 10 14 22 24 156 2.51- 3.50 68 18 11 12 7 6 6 10 18 27 25 19 21 34 55 61 398 3.51- 4.50 80 21 11 9 1 2 3 5 19 31 24 17 20 17 47 89 396 4.51- 5.50 80 29 14 12 5 2 8 8 24 27 20 13 9 11 26 51 339 5.51- 6.50 43 31 19 5 1 2 0 5 13 29 22 13 7 13 13 22 238 6.51- 8.50 50 24 15 14 7 6 2 7 13 24 34 30 17 11 9 22 285 8.51-11.50 16 14 10 6 7 9 1 0 2 25 24 16 17 18 10 11 186 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 5 6 0 0 0 0 12 26 11 6 13 3 4 87 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 3 11 13 6 7 14 0 3 77 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 5 2 2 0 0 0 0 13 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 359 149 86 64 59 27 22 41 98 201 201 142 114 146 188 287 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 0 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 100.0 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 5.9 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 2.84 3.43 5.68 21.93 14.84 13.10 38.19

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 2 8 11 11 7 7 5 5 0 B 0 4 3 5 1 2 0 4 6 11 18 11 4 3 1 2 0 C 4 5 13 7 9 4 3 4 18 20 16 7 4 3 0 7 0 D 31 28 37 24 21 9 15 20 47 71 64 37 25 18 15 17 0 E 19 18 6 11 19 4 1 3 17 39 49 38 27 37 23 13 0 F 19 13 6 5 4 0 1 4 3 36 33 26 21 29 44 42 0 G 285 81 21 12 5 5 2 4 5 16 10 12 26 49 100 201 0 TOTAL 359 149 86 64 59 27 22 41 98 201 201 142 114 146 188 287 0 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 4/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 2ND QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.51- 5.50 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 5.51- 6.50 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 6 13 7 4 0 0 0 0 0 34 6.51- 8.50 0 0 1 4 3 2 6 8 25 10 18 4 3 3 1 0 88 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 4 8 9 0 4 8 18 21 9 5 0 2 1 90 11.51-14.50 1 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 7 13 16 5 3 3 4 2 67 14.51-20.50 0 0 5 3 2 2 0 1 5 8 3 0 2 1 0 1 33 >20.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 1 0 1 1 0 11 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 3 12 13 17 15 13 20 61 57 69 19 13 8 8 4 333

STABILITY CLASS B

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4.51- 5.50 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 12 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 27 5.51- 6.50 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 3 17 9 4 5 1 2 2 0 51 6.51- 8.50 0 1 2 2 2 5 1 3 9 10 8 4 4 1 0 0 52 8.51-11.50 0 0 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 10 9 2 2 0 0 0 40 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 4 4 0 0 2 0 0 16 14.51-20.50 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 10 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 3 7 9 9 13 7 13 40 37 31 13 8 6 2 1 200 STABILITY CLASS C

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 4.51- 5.50 1 0 2 2 1 1 2 4 11 7 0 1 0 1 1 0 34 5.51- 6.50 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 6 11 2 5 3 1 0 0 33 6.51- 8.50 0 1 4 5 3 1 1 1 4 6 2 3 3 1 1 0 36 8.51-11.50 0 0 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 2 3 0 0 0 23 11.51-14.50 1 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 12 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 2 1 11 9 9 5 6 8 24 33 15 11 9 4 2 0 149 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 4/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 2ND QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 0 1 1 0 0 3 1 0 0 12 2.51- 3.50 2 1 3 1 3 1 5 4 4 5 6 1 2 2 0 4 44 3.51- 4.50 2 4 4 2 2 4 3 3 8 6 6 2 2 0 0 1 49 4.51- 5.50 0 4 2 0 2 2 3 3 3 10 7 2 3 1 0 0 42 5.51- 6.50 0 0 3 3 0 3 1 0 5 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 26 6.51- 8.50 0 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 4 3 5 4 2 1 0 0 34 8.51-11.50 0 3 2 2 2 5 2 3 2 7 5 4 7 2 0 0 46 11.51-14.50 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 5 6 1 2 3 0 1 25 14.51-20.50 1 2 1 1 0 2 2 0 2 5 11 2 0 0 2 0 31 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 6 15 20 18 12 18 22 16 31 46 50 18 23 11 3 7 316 STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1.51- 2.50 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 2 0 2 15 2.51- 3.50 4 3 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 7 2 27 3.51- 4.50 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 2 3 1 18 4.51- 5.50 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 4 1 0 1 2 0 17 5.51- 6.50 2 3 4 0 0 0 2 1 3 4 6 5 3 2 1 1 37 6.51- 8.50 3 3 13 3 2 1 3 2 4 9 21 5 6 2 0 3 80 8.51-11.50 4 4 5 3 0 1 2 2 4 12 33 13 8 2 1 7 101 11.51-14.50 4 0 3 0 2 2 3 1 5 14 17 1 0 4 9 4 69 14.51-20.50 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 6 12 1 2 2 5 3 39 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 19 16 28 10 17 8 13 11 20 50 95 27 24 18 28 23 407

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1.51- 2.50 1 0 0 2 0 1 4 0 1 0 2 2 3 1 2 1 20 2.51- 3.50 5 6 1 4 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 5 5 4 6 52 3.51- 4.50 3 2 0 4 1 3 0 0 0 7 5 3 2 5 0 2 37 4.51- 5.50 1 5 5 1 1 1 3 0 0 4 10 9 3 4 1 4 52 5.51- 6.50 3 5 6 3 1 1 3 1 1 6 9 8 3 2 0 5 57 6.51- 8.50 4 5 6 2 0 2 1 0 2 14 20 4 4 2 4 1 71 8.51-11.50 3 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 7 16 6 3 3 5 5 54 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 20 23 21 20 5 13 14 2 6 39 66 34 23 22 16 24 348 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 4/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 2ND QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1.51- 2.50 4 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 2 4 23 2.51- 3.50 21 1 1 3 3 7 4 2 0 0 3 1 0 9 7 8 70 3.51- 4.50 25 9 5 5 0 4 6 0 0 2 3 6 4 6 9 15 99 4.51- 5.50 29 10 2 2 1 4 7 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 4 10 75 5.51- 6.50 11 5 2 0 1 0 2 2 1 1 0 2 0 1 0 4 32 6.51- 8.50 4 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 4 20 8.51-11.50 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 97 30 12 13 8 17 22 5 1 4 9 12 9 20 24 45 328

STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 0 2 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 1.51- 2.50 5 3 0 4 4 5 9 1 3 1 3 3 11 7 4 7 70 2.51- 3.50 32 11 5 9 10 12 14 7 5 6 12 5 10 18 18 20 194 3.51- 4.50 30 16 10 12 6 12 9 4 12 18 17 11 8 13 12 19 209 4.51- 5.50 32 20 13 8 7 10 19 12 30 25 27 15 8 8 8 15 257 5.51- 6.50 17 15 17 9 5 5 12 14 46 40 27 27 12 9 4 11 270 6.51- 8.50 11 13 32 24 13 11 14 16 48 53 74 25 23 10 6 8 381 8.51-11.50 10 9 13 16 15 21 8 13 18 58 86 36 28 7 9 13 360 11.51-14.50 6 2 10 3 8 7 8 3 14 38 47 7 5 12 13 7 190 14.51-20.50 2 2 8 5 8 4 2 3 7 23 33 4 4 3 7 4 119 >20.50 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 3 9 1 0 2 1 0 21 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 146 91 111 92 77 89 97 75 183 266 335 134 109 89 83 104 2081 TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 2088 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 2081 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 7 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 99.7 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 7.6 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 16.00 9.61 7.16 15.19 19.56 16.72 15.76

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 1 3 12 13 17 15 13 20 61 57 69 19 13 8 8 4 0 B 1 3 7 9 9 13 7 13 40 37 31 13 8 6 2 1 0 C 2 1 11 9 9 5 6 8 24 33 15 11 9 4 2 0 0 D 6 15 20 18 12 18 22 16 31 46 50 18 23 11 3 7 0 E 19 16 28 10 17 8 13 11 20 50 95 27 24 18 28 23 0 F 20 23 21 20 5 13 14 2 6 39 66 34 23 22 16 24 0 G 97 30 12 13 8 17 22 5 1 4 9 12 9 20 24 45 0 TOTAL 146 91 111 92 77 89 97 75 183 266 335 134 109 89 83 104 0 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 1ST SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.51- 5.50 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 5.51- 6.50 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 6 13 8 4 0 0 0 0 0 35 6.51- 8.50 0 0 1 4 3 4 6 10 27 10 19 7 4 3 1 0 99 8.51-11.50 1 1 0 4 8 10 0 4 8 19 25 10 10 4 5 2 111 11.51-14.50 1 1 5 1 1 1 4 0 7 14 22 10 4 3 6 3 83 14.51-20.50 0 0 5 3 2 2 0 1 5 12 3 2 2 4 0 4 45 >20.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 1 0 1 1 0 12 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 2 3 12 13 17 18 13 22 63 65 80 30 20 15 13 9 395

STABILITY CLASS B

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 4.51- 5.50 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 12 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 33 5.51- 6.50 1 2 0 2 1 1 2 4 21 10 7 7 2 2 2 0 64 6.51- 8.50 0 2 5 5 3 6 1 5 10 13 14 8 6 2 0 0 80 8.51-11.50 0 1 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 12 12 6 3 1 0 2 56 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 6 9 1 0 2 0 0 24 14.51-20.50 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 12 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 7 10 14 10 15 7 17 46 48 49 24 12 9 3 3 275 STABILITY CLASS C

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 2 2 2 0 0 1 14 4.51- 5.50 2 0 3 5 4 1 3 6 17 11 2 1 1 1 1 3 61 5.51- 6.50 2 2 6 2 1 1 1 3 11 19 7 7 3 2 0 2 69 6.51- 8.50 0 4 8 7 7 3 3 1 8 9 5 5 3 2 1 1 67 8.51-11.50 0 0 6 2 3 4 1 2 3 5 2 2 3 0 0 0 33 11.51-14.50 1 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 0 3 7 0 1 0 0 0 17 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 1 0 0 8 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 6 6 24 16 18 9 9 12 42 53 31 18 13 7 2 7 273 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 1ST SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1.51- 2.50 1 1 2 1 0 1 6 3 3 6 5 2 5 1 1 2 40 2.51- 3.50 14 5 4 4 6 4 10 11 20 20 19 9 5 8 2 9 150 3.51- 4.50 7 9 11 7 2 5 5 6 21 24 17 6 7 1 6 4 138 4.51- 5.50 6 15 11 5 3 3 9 8 12 17 16 6 5 4 1 3 124 5.51- 6.50 2 3 11 6 0 4 1 2 8 11 7 7 2 2 3 2 71 6.51- 8.50 5 5 9 12 3 0 1 1 6 6 11 8 5 2 1 1 76 8.51-11.50 0 3 6 3 8 8 2 3 2 11 11 10 11 2 2 1 83 11.51-14.50 0 0 1 3 5 0 0 1 2 9 13 4 4 3 0 2 47 14.51-20.50 1 2 1 1 6 2 2 0 4 8 13 3 4 6 2 0 55 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 37 43 57 42 33 27 37 36 78 117 114 55 48 29 18 24 795 STABILITY CLASS E SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 7 1.51- 2.50 5 5 0 1 3 2 0 3 1 2 2 5 2 4 2 3 40 2.51- 3.50 7 5 1 2 2 1 2 0 0 5 4 8 8 6 13 3 67 3.51- 4.50 3 2 1 2 3 1 0 1 4 6 7 6 3 4 8 5 56 4.51- 5.50 4 4 2 1 1 0 1 0 8 13 8 3 1 2 4 3 55 5.51- 6.50 4 5 6 0 0 0 2 1 4 6 10 5 3 5 3 3 57 6.51- 8.50 4 6 14 4 2 2 3 3 7 16 28 11 14 5 2 4 125 8.51-11.50 6 6 6 6 0 4 3 2 4 16 40 17 14 6 2 8 140 11.51-14.50 4 1 3 4 4 2 3 1 5 17 22 3 1 17 10 4 101 14.51-20.50 1 0 0 0 18 0 0 2 1 8 20 4 5 6 5 3 73 >20.50 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 3 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 10 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 38 34 34 21 36 12 14 14 37 89 144 65 51 55 51 36 731 STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1.51- 2.50 5 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 2 1 5 5 5 6 5 4 48 2.51- 3.50 9 7 2 7 4 3 3 2 1 3 8 4 10 9 17 13 102 3.51- 4.50 7 4 1 4 1 3 0 0 1 11 10 6 5 7 10 12 82 4.51- 5.50 5 5 6 1 1 1 4 0 1 9 12 13 6 5 6 8 83 5.51- 6.50 4 9 8 3 1 1 3 1 1 12 13 11 7 5 4 10 93 6.51- 8.50 6 8 7 4 1 2 1 2 2 20 30 14 6 7 9 8 127 8.51-11.50 3 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 18 20 7 4 12 9 9 89 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 4 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 39 36 27 25 9 13 15 6 9 75 99 60 44 51 60 66 634 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 6/30/2016

      • 1ST SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 5 1.51- 2.50 15 5 3 1 4 1 1 0 0 2 1 5 9 10 18 22 97 2.51- 3.50 70 12 9 8 5 10 5 4 2 5 6 2 8 28 41 56 271 3.51- 4.50 93 22 8 8 1 5 7 2 1 4 4 8 11 18 35 86 313 4.51- 5.50 95 24 4 4 1 5 7 0 1 1 6 4 3 6 21 48 230 5.51- 6.50 47 24 5 1 1 0 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 6 5 16 119 6.51- 8.50 46 12 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 0 1 16 92 8.51-11.50 16 11 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 34 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 382 111 33 25 13 22 24 9 6 20 19 24 35 69 124 246 1162

STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 4 0 19 1.51- 2.50 27 13 5 5 7 5 11 7 6 11 13 17 21 21 26 31 226 2.51- 3.50 100 29 16 21 17 18 20 17 23 33 37 24 31 52 73 81 592 3.51- 4.50 110 37 21 21 7 14 12 9 31 49 41 28 28 30 59 108 605 4.51- 5.50 112 49 27 20 12 12 27 20 54 52 47 28 17 19 34 66 596 5.51- 6.50 60 46 36 14 6 7 12 19 59 69 49 40 19 22 17 33 508 6.51- 8.50 61 37 47 38 20 17 16 23 61 77 108 55 40 21 15 30 666 8.51-11.50 26 23 23 22 22 30 9 13 20 83 110 52 45 25 19 24 546 11.51-14.50 6 3 10 8 14 7 8 3 14 50 73 18 11 25 16 11 277 14.51-20.50 2 2 8 5 28 4 2 3 10 34 46 10 11 17 7 7 196 >20.50 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 2 3 8 11 3 0 2 1 0 34 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 505 240 197 156 136 116 119 116 281 467 536 276 223 235 271 391 4265

TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 4272 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 4265 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 7 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 99.8 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 6.8 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 9.26 6.45 6.40 18.64 17.14 14.87 27.25

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 2 3 12 13 17 18 13 22 63 65 80 30 20 15 13 9 0 B 1 7 10 14 10 15 7 17 46 48 49 24 12 9 3 3 0 C 6 6 24 16 18 9 9 12 42 53 31 18 13 7 2 7 0 D 37 43 57 42 33 27 37 36 78 117 114 55 48 29 18 24 0 E 38 34 34 21 36 12 14 14 37 89 144 65 51 55 51 36 0 F 39 36 27 25 9 13 15 6 9 75 99 60 44 51 60 66 0 G 382 111 33 25 13 22 24 9 6 20 19 24 35 69 124 246 0 TOTAL 505 240 197 156 136 116 119 116 281 467 536 276 223 235 271 391 0 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 9/30/2016

      • 3RD QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4.51- 5.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5.51- 6.50 0 0 0 2 2 4 3 7 14 5 1 2 0 0 0 1 41 6.51- 8.50 1 2 1 2 4 10 9 18 24 18 18 10 5 3 2 1 128 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 0 3 18 1 5 11 15 26 15 11 3 2 2 113 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 3 12 4 1 0 0 0 25 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 >20.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 2 3 3 5 10 34 14 34 49 43 60 31 17 6 4 4 319

STABILITY CLASS B SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.51- 5.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 6 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 18 5.51- 6.50 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 3 10 6 7 1 1 1 0 0 34 6.51- 8.50 0 2 1 4 3 5 4 5 8 8 13 7 4 0 0 1 65 8.51-11.50 0 0 2 3 3 6 0 0 4 6 17 9 2 2 0 0 54 11.51-14.50 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 3 7 1 0 0 0 0 19 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 4 6 7 10 12 7 12 32 25 48 18 8 3 0 2 195 STABILITY CLASS C

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 5 4.51- 5.50 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 2 8 5 3 1 0 0 2 2 30 5.51- 6.50 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 8 4 6 4 1 0 0 1 29 6.51- 8.50 0 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 5 12 14 2 3 1 2 0 50 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 5 11 0 1 0 0 0 20 11.51-14.50 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 11 14.51-20.50 1 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 3 4 5 3 11 5 7 5 23 27 38 7 6 1 5 3 153 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 9/30/2016

      • 3RD QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 2 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 3 0 1 14 2.51- 3.50 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 3 5 5 1 2 4 2 5 2 37 3.51- 4.50 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 8 5 6 2 1 4 0 3 44 4.51- 5.50 2 1 3 2 3 2 0 1 6 7 7 6 2 2 0 3 47 5.51- 6.50 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 5 7 9 6 2 1 1 1 38 6.51- 8.50 2 1 2 2 4 4 3 1 9 6 14 3 4 1 2 0 58 8.51-11.50 3 4 2 3 6 4 1 0 4 16 22 7 3 2 1 0 78 11.51-14.50 1 6 4 1 16 4 0 2 1 2 20 4 0 0 0 0 61 14.51-20.50 0 3 0 2 11 1 3 3 1 0 22 2 1 0 1 1 51 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 15 20 16 17 44 19 8 14 40 48 102 33 18 15 10 11 430 STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.51- 2.50 2 1 1 0 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 4 2 5 22 2.51- 3.50 7 1 3 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 4 2 2 4 8 3 38 3.51- 4.50 4 4 1 1 2 1 0 0 3 2 4 9 6 2 3 3 45 4.51- 5.50 5 1 4 1 1 2 1 0 2 9 12 6 2 1 2 1 50 5.51- 6.50 6 2 5 2 1 4 0 3 2 14 10 6 3 1 3 1 63 6.51- 8.50 3 5 3 6 7 6 2 6 4 18 36 7 4 2 2 2 113 8.51-11.50 3 2 3 10 14 6 4 4 4 25 62 15 1 4 1 3 161 11.51-14.50 2 0 0 3 21 4 3 1 0 9 33 7 0 1 0 1 85 14.51-20.50 3 2 2 0 18 4 0 0 1 2 9 0 0 0 0 0 41 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 35 18 22 25 66 29 10 14 20 79 170 53 19 19 21 19 619

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.51- 2.50 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 1 3 3 2 1 20 2.51- 3.50 5 1 2 3 0 0 0 2 0 2 3 4 2 1 4 5 34 3.51- 4.50 6 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 5 7 8 7 5 53 4.51- 5.50 10 6 3 2 0 0 1 1 3 6 15 4 3 3 3 2 62 5.51- 6.50 1 4 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 7 2 2 0 2 3 29 6.51- 8.50 6 2 2 1 0 0 2 0 1 8 21 6 3 1 1 0 54 8.51-11.50 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 2 0 2 0 0 20 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 14.51-20.50 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 34 23 14 7 2 0 6 5 5 24 61 25 20 18 20 17 281 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 9/30/2016

      • 3RD QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET

WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 3 13 2.51- 3.50 5 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 4 5 10 35 3.51- 4.50 24 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 8 44 4.51- 5.50 20 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 4 5 47 5.51- 6.50 7 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 19 6.51- 8.50 11 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 22 8.51-11.50 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 11.51-14.50 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 76 33 6 3 0 1 0 0 3 1 6 5 3 4 16 30 187 STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1.51- 2.50 11 2 2 3 4 1 1 0 3 0 4 4 5 10 9 10 69 2.51- 3.50 19 8 8 7 1 3 0 5 6 7 10 8 9 11 22 20 144 3.51- 4.50 36 16 10 5 4 4 2 1 12 10 13 17 17 14 12 19 192 4.51- 5.50 38 21 14 5 5 5 8 8 26 29 40 19 8 6 11 14 257 5.51- 6.50 16 15 11 5 6 8 5 17 41 39 41 22 9 3 6 9 253 6.51- 8.50 23 19 11 17 19 27 22 31 51 71 118 35 23 8 9 6 490 8.51-11.50 11 11 8 17 26 34 6 9 24 69 147 48 18 13 4 5 450 11.51-14.50 5 8 6 5 44 11 5 5 6 17 75 17 1 1 0 2 208 14.51-20.50 6 5 2 3 34 6 3 6 2 5 37 2 1 0 1 1 114 >20.50 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 166 105 72 67 143 100 52 84 172 247 485 172 91 66 76 86 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 2184 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 0 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 100.0 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 7.8 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 14.61 8.93 7.01 19.69 28.34 12.87 8.56

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 2 3 3 5 10 34 14 34 49 43 60 31 17 6 4 4 0 B 1 4 6 7 10 12 7 12 32 25 48 18 8 3 0 2 0 C 3 4 5 3 11 5 7 5 23 27 38 7 6 1 5 3 0 D 15 20 16 17 44 19 8 14 40 48 102 33 18 15 10 11 0 E 35 18 22 25 66 29 10 14 20 79 170 53 19 19 21 19 0 F 34 23 14 7 2 0 6 5 5 24 61 25 20 18 20 17 0 G 76 33 6 3 0 1 0 0 3 1 6 5 3 4 16 30 0 TOTAL 166 105 72 67 143 100 52 84 172 247 485 172 91 66 76 86 0

ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 10/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 4TH QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.51- 5.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5.51- 6.50 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6.51- 8.50 0 0 1 0 2 1 6 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 20 8.51-11.50 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 9 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 3 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 0 0 1 2 3 4 8 5 3 1 3 0 2 3 2 1 38

STABILITY CLASS B

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4.51- 5.50 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 4 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 18 5.51- 6.50 0 0 2 2 1 1 3 4 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 18 6.51- 8.50 0 0 0 5 5 2 3 6 0 7 2 0 0 0 0 1 31 8.51-11.50 1 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 14 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 14.51-20.50 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 0 3 12 15 4 9 15 7 13 7 1 0 0 2 3 92 STABILITY CLASS C

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 6 6 4 1 0 1 1 1 0 25 4.51- 5.50 1 2 2 5 2 0 1 8 10 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 38 5.51- 6.50 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 11 6.51- 8.50 0 0 2 3 1 0 1 0 2 2 3 1 0 0 1 1 17 8.51-11.50 0 1 4 0 3 2 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 2 19 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 13 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1 5 8 9 14 5 5 17 19 14 12 3 3 3 4 5 127 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 10/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 4TH QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 3 1 0 5 2 0 0 3 2 24 2.51- 3.50 10 2 3 5 2 1 1 4 6 9 7 6 10 8 2 7 83 3.51- 4.50 6 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 13 11 6 1 2 3 5 8 77 4.51- 5.50 1 3 4 3 3 1 4 3 3 4 6 4 3 1 0 4 47 5.51- 6.50 3 1 4 3 0 1 0 0 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 0 30 6.51- 8.50 5 4 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 5 12 4 1 0 3 3 48 8.51-11.50 0 1 6 3 5 1 2 0 0 4 8 3 1 1 1 2 38 11.51-14.50 0 1 0 1 15 3 2 0 0 0 9 3 2 0 0 0 36 14.51-20.50 0 0 1 0 18 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 25 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 26 18 28 21 47 12 13 15 29 38 59 28 20 14 15 26 409 STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.51- 2.50 5 4 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 3 7 4 5 11 4 1 50 2.51- 3.50 3 2 0 1 1 3 0 1 4 3 3 3 3 4 2 6 39 3.51- 4.50 8 6 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 3 5 4 2 4 6 3 49 4.51- 5.50 1 6 0 2 0 0 1 3 2 2 8 7 1 0 3 5 41 5.51- 6.50 3 3 3 2 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 3 2 1 0 29 6.51- 8.50 4 3 4 2 2 3 1 1 0 5 9 3 3 0 1 1 42 8.51-11.50 1 2 0 3 6 8 1 1 3 3 2 3 0 1 1 2 37 11.51-14.50 0 1 1 0 6 4 1 0 0 1 1 5 1 1 1 0 23 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 1 6 1 0 3 0 1 18 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 5 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 25 27 9 13 22 19 5 9 17 23 44 35 19 29 19 19 334

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.51- 2.50 5 3 6 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 1 7 3 8 7 2 48 2.51- 3.50 11 4 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 2 5 7 5 4 49 3.51- 4.50 8 1 2 4 1 0 0 0 4 1 7 5 7 5 11 8 64 4.51- 5.50 7 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 2 2 9 6 0 2 5 3 41 5.51- 6.50 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 6 3 2 3 2 6 30 6.51- 8.50 4 1 2 5 0 0 1 0 1 4 10 2 1 2 4 5 42 8.51-11.50 1 2 3 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 2 0 3 20 11.51-14.50 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 41 12 21 15 9 1 4 4 8 12 38 25 19 29 34 32 304 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 10/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 4TH QRTR ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 4 1.51- 2.50 20 12 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 8 15 16 20 110 2.51- 3.50 56 17 3 4 0 0 0 3 1 1 5 4 6 22 36 53 211 3.51- 4.50 79 37 5 6 2 1 0 1 2 1 3 0 10 7 20 52 226 4.51- 5.50 45 30 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 3 24 110 5.51- 6.50 23 14 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 4 10 62 6.51- 8.50 26 19 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 13 63 8.51-11.50 5 8 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 21 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 254 137 29 19 3 2 1 5 5 5 11 9 27 45 80 176 808

STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 6 1.51- 2.50 31 21 11 4 3 3 3 8 6 5 15 17 16 34 30 25 232 2.51- 3.50 80 25 10 10 3 4 3 8 11 15 19 15 24 41 45 70 383 3.51- 4.50 101 48 15 15 5 5 5 12 28 21 22 10 22 20 43 71 443 4.51- 5.50 55 42 13 13 8 2 7 18 22 11 25 18 6 5 13 38 296 5.51- 6.50 34 19 16 11 2 3 5 9 9 11 14 13 7 6 9 17 185 6.51- 8.50 39 27 12 19 11 9 13 12 7 23 38 10 5 2 12 24 263 8.51-11.50 8 14 18 12 19 14 5 2 3 14 19 6 3 6 3 12 158 11.51-14.50 0 3 2 4 32 7 3 1 0 3 12 9 4 3 1 2 86 14.51-20.50 0 0 2 3 29 0 1 0 1 2 10 2 0 3 0 1 54 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 6 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 348 199 99 91 113 47 45 70 88 106 174 101 90 123 156 262 2112 TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 2112 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 2112 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 0 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 100.0 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 5.6 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 1.80 4.36 6.01 19.37 15.81 14.39 38.26

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 0 0 1 2 3 4 8 5 3 1 3 0 2 3 2 1 0 B 1 0 3 12 15 4 9 15 7 13 7 1 0 0 2 3 0 C 1 5 8 9 14 5 5 17 19 14 12 3 3 3 4 5 0 D 26 18 28 21 47 12 13 15 29 38 59 28 20 14 15 26 0 E 25 27 9 13 22 19 5 9 17 23 44 35 19 29 19 19 0 F 41 12 21 15 9 1 4 4 8 12 38 25 19 29 34 32 0 G 254 137 29 19 3 2 1 5 5 5 11 9 27 45 80 176 0 TOTAL 348 199 99 91 113 47 45 70 88 106 174 101 90 123 156 262 0 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 2ND SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4.51- 5.50 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5.51- 6.50 0 0 0 3 2 4 5 8 15 5 1 2 0 0 0 1 46 6.51- 8.50 1 2 2 2 6 11 15 22 26 18 20 10 5 3 4 1 148 8.51-11.50 0 1 0 1 3 21 1 5 11 16 26 15 12 5 2 3 122 11.51-14.50 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 3 13 4 2 1 0 0 28 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 >20.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 2 3 4 7 13 38 22 39 52 44 63 31 19 9 6 5 357

STABILITY CLASS B

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4.51- 5.50 1 0 0 2 1 1 3 7 11 2 3 0 1 0 1 3 36 5.51- 6.50 0 2 4 2 2 1 3 7 12 8 7 2 1 1 0 0 52 6.51- 8.50 0 2 1 9 8 7 7 11 8 15 15 7 4 0 0 2 96 8.51-11.50 1 0 2 3 8 6 1 0 4 9 20 9 2 2 1 0 68 11.51-14.50 0 0 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 3 8 1 0 0 0 0 25 14.51-20.50 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 2 4 9 19 25 16 16 27 39 38 55 19 8 3 2 5 287

STABILITY CLASS C

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 3 4 6 6 4 1 0 2 1 2 0 30 4.51- 5.50 1 3 3 5 3 1 4 10 18 8 3 2 1 1 3 2 68 5.51- 6.50 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 4 9 4 7 4 2 0 1 2 40 6.51- 8.50 0 1 4 5 2 2 3 1 7 14 17 3 3 1 3 1 67 8.51-11.50 0 2 4 1 3 2 0 0 1 8 15 0 1 0 0 2 39 11.51-14.50 1 2 1 0 11 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 0 1 0 1 24 14.51-20.50 1 0 0 0 4 1 0 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 11 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 4 9 13 12 25 10 12 22 42 41 50 10 9 4 9 8 280 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 2ND SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET

WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 3 2 2 4 2 0 1 3 2 0 6 3 1 3 3 3 38 2.51- 3.50 12 3 5 6 3 2 1 7 11 14 8 8 14 10 7 9 120 3.51- 4.50 8 6 9 6 3 4 2 5 21 16 12 3 3 7 5 11 121 4.51- 5.50 3 4 7 5 6 3 4 4 9 11 13 10 5 3 0 7 94 5.51- 6.50 4 3 5 3 0 1 0 2 8 11 13 10 3 2 2 1 68 6.51- 8.50 7 5 3 4 5 7 4 2 11 11 26 7 5 1 5 3 106 8.51-11.50 3 5 8 6 11 5 3 0 4 20 30 10 4 3 2 2 116 11.51-14.50 1 7 4 2 31 7 2 2 1 2 29 7 2 0 0 0 97 14.51-20.50 0 3 1 2 29 1 4 3 2 1 24 3 1 0 1 1 76 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 41 38 44 38 91 31 21 29 69 86 161 61 38 29 25 37 839

STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1.51- 2.50 7 5 1 1 2 2 1 1 4 3 7 5 6 15 6 6 72 2.51- 3.50 10 3 3 3 1 4 0 1 5 3 7 5 5 8 10 9 77 3.51- 4.50 12 10 2 3 3 1 0 1 6 5 9 13 8 6 9 6 94 4.51- 5.50 6 7 4 3 1 2 2 3 4 11 20 13 3 1 5 6 91 5.51- 6.50 9 5 8 4 1 4 0 4 4 16 13 10 6 3 4 1 92 6.51- 8.50 7 8 7 8 9 9 3 7 4 23 45 10 7 2 3 3 155 8.51-11.50 4 4 3 13 20 14 5 5 7 28 64 18 1 5 2 5 198 11.51-14.50 2 1 1 3 27 8 4 1 0 10 34 12 1 2 1 1 108 14.51-20.50 3 2 2 0 24 4 0 0 1 3 15 1 0 3 0 1 59 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 5 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 60 45 31 38 88 48 15 23 37 102 214 88 38 48 40 38 953

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1.51- 2.50 8 4 7 0 2 1 1 3 1 0 4 8 6 11 9 3 68 2.51- 3.50 16 5 6 3 0 0 2 2 0 4 6 6 7 8 9 9 83 3.51- 4.50 14 6 6 4 1 0 0 0 4 4 10 10 14 13 18 13 117 4.51- 5.50 17 7 6 2 1 0 1 1 5 8 24 10 3 5 8 5 103 5.51- 6.50 6 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 13 5 4 3 4 9 59 6.51- 8.50 10 3 4 6 0 0 3 0 2 12 31 8 4 3 5 5 96 8.51-11.50 2 5 4 4 0 0 1 1 0 2 11 2 1 4 0 3 40 11.51-14.50 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 9 14.51-20.50 2 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 75 35 35 22 11 1 10 9 13 36 99 50 39 47 54 49 585 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 7/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • 2ND SEMI ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH

JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 4 1.51- 2.50 24 12 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 8 15 21 23 123 2.51- 3.50 61 22 4 5 0 1 0 3 1 1 7 4 7 26 41 63 246 3.51- 4.50 103 42 6 7 2 1 0 1 3 1 3 1 12 7 21 60 270 4.51- 5.50 65 42 6 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 1 1 7 29 157 5.51- 6.50 30 19 9 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 4 12 81 6.51- 8.50 37 25 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 15 85 8.51-11.50 9 8 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 25 11.51-14.50 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 330 170 35 22 3 3 1 5 8 6 17 14 30 49 96 206 995 STABILITY CLASS ALL

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 8 1.51- 2.50 42 23 13 7 7 4 4 8 9 5 19 21 21 44 39 35 301 2.51- 3.50 99 33 18 17 4 7 3 13 17 22 29 23 33 52 67 90 527 3.51- 4.50 137 64 25 20 9 9 7 13 40 31 35 27 39 34 55 90 635 4.51- 5.50 93 63 27 18 13 7 15 26 48 40 65 37 14 11 24 52 553 5.51- 6.50 50 34 27 16 8 11 10 26 50 50 55 35 16 9 15 26 438 6.51- 8.50 62 46 23 36 30 36 35 43 58 94 156 45 28 10 21 30 753 8.51-11.50 19 25 26 29 45 48 11 11 27 83 166 54 21 19 7 17 608 11.51-14.50 5 11 8 9 76 18 8 6 6 20 87 26 5 4 1 4 294 14.51-20.50 6 5 4 6 63 6 4 6 3 7 47 4 1 3 1 2 168 >20.50 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 2 0 11 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 514 304 171 158 256 147 97 154 260 353 659 273 181 189 232 348 4296 TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 4296 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 4296 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 0 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 100.0 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 6.7 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 8.31 6.68 6.52 19.53 22.18 13.62 23.16

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 2 3 4 7 13 38 22 39 52 44 63 31 19 9 6 5 0 B 2 4 9 19 25 16 16 27 39 38 55 19 8 3 2 5 0 C 4 9 13 12 25 10 12 22 42 41 50 10 9 4 9 8 0 D 41 38 44 38 91 31 21 29 69 86 161 61 38 29 25 37 0 E 60 45 31 38 88 48 15 23 37 102 214 88 38 48 40 38 0 F 75 35 35 22 11 1 10 9 13 36 99 50 39 47 54 49 0 G 330 170 35 22 3 3 1 5 8 6 17 14 30 49 96 206 0 TOTAL 514 304 171 158 256 147 97 154 260 353 659 273 181 189 232 348 0

ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • ANNUAL ***

STABILITY CLASS A STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4.51- 5.50 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 5.51- 6.50 0 1 0 3 4 4 6 14 28 13 5 2 0 0 0 1 81 6.51- 8.50 1 2 3 6 9 15 21 32 53 28 39 17 9 6 5 1 247 8.51-11.50 1 2 0 5 11 31 1 9 19 35 51 25 22 9 7 5 233 11.51-14.50 1 1 5 1 2 3 4 2 7 17 35 14 6 4 6 3 111 14.51-20.50 0 0 5 4 2 2 0 2 5 14 6 2 2 4 0 4 52 >20.50 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 1 0 1 1 0 13 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 4 6 16 20 30 56 35 61 115 109 143 61 39 24 19 14 752

STABILITY CLASS B SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.51- 4.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4.51- 5.50 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 12 23 3 5 1 2 1 2 4 69 5.51- 6.50 1 4 4 4 3 2 5 11 33 18 14 9 3 3 2 0 116 6.51- 8.50 0 4 6 14 11 13 8 16 18 28 29 15 10 2 0 2 176 8.51-11.50 1 1 4 7 11 9 4 2 6 21 32 15 5 3 1 2 124 11.51-14.50 0 1 1 1 5 4 1 2 4 9 17 2 0 2 0 0 49 14.51-20.50 0 0 3 2 3 0 0 1 0 4 6 1 0 0 0 0 20 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 3 11 19 33 35 31 23 44 85 86 104 43 20 12 5 8 562 STABILITY CLASS C SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.51- 2.50 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2.51- 3.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 3 3.51- 4.50 0 0 1 0 0 3 4 6 9 8 3 2 4 1 2 1 44 4.51- 5.50 3 3 6 10 7 2 7 16 35 19 5 3 2 2 4 5 129 5.51- 6.50 3 3 6 3 3 2 2 7 20 23 14 11 5 2 1 4 109 6.51- 8.50 0 5 12 12 9 5 6 2 15 23 22 8 6 3 4 2 134 8.51-11.50 0 2 10 3 6 6 1 2 4 13 17 2 4 0 0 2 72 11.51-14.50 2 2 2 0 14 0 1 0 1 5 10 1 1 1 0 1 41 14.51-20.50 1 0 0 0 4 1 0 1 0 3 8 0 0 1 0 0 19 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 10 15 37 28 43 19 21 34 84 94 81 28 22 11 11 15 553 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • ANNUAL ***

STABILITY CLASS D STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET

WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1.51- 2.50 4 3 4 5 2 1 7 6 5 6 11 5 6 4 4 5 78 2.51- 3.50 26 8 9 10 9 6 11 18 31 34 27 17 19 18 9 18 270 3.51- 4.50 15 15 20 13 5 9 7 11 42 40 29 9 10 8 11 15 259 4.51- 5.50 9 19 18 10 9 6 13 12 21 28 29 16 10 7 1 10 218 5.51- 6.50 6 6 16 9 0 5 1 4 16 22 20 17 5 4 5 3 139 6.51- 8.50 12 10 12 16 8 7 5 3 17 17 37 15 10 3 6 4 182 8.51-11.50 3 8 14 9 19 13 5 3 6 31 41 20 15 5 4 3 199 11.51-14.50 1 7 5 5 36 7 2 3 3 11 42 11 6 3 0 2 144 14.51-20.50 1 5 2 3 35 3 6 3 6 9 37 6 5 6 3 1 131 >20.50 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 10 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 78 81 101 80 124 58 58 65 147 203 275 116 86 58 43 61 1634 STABILITY CLASS E

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 9 1.51- 2.50 12 10 1 2 5 4 1 4 5 5 9 10 8 19 8 9 112 2.51- 3.50 17 8 4 5 3 5 2 1 5 8 11 13 13 14 23 12 144 3.51- 4.50 15 12 3 5 6 2 0 2 10 11 16 19 11 10 17 11 150 4.51- 5.50 10 11 6 4 2 2 3 3 12 24 28 16 4 3 9 9 146 5.51- 6.50 13 10 14 4 1 4 2 5 8 22 23 15 9 8 7 4 149 6.51- 8.50 11 14 21 12 11 11 6 10 11 39 73 21 21 7 5 7 280 8.51-11.50 10 10 9 19 20 18 8 7 11 44 104 35 15 11 4 13 338 11.51-14.50 6 2 4 7 31 10 7 2 5 27 56 15 2 19 11 5 209 14.51-20.50 4 2 2 0 42 4 0 2 2 11 35 5 5 9 5 4 132 >20.50 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 3 0 2 3 1 3 0 0 15 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 98 79 65 59 124 60 29 37 74 191 358 153 89 103 91 74 1684

STABILITY CLASS F

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1.51- 2.50 13 6 7 2 2 2 5 4 3 1 9 13 11 17 14 7 116 2.51- 3.50 25 12 8 10 4 3 5 4 1 7 14 10 17 17 26 22 185 3.51- 4.50 21 10 7 8 2 3 0 0 5 15 20 16 19 20 28 25 199 4.51- 5.50 22 12 12 3 2 1 5 1 6 17 36 23 9 10 14 13 186 5.51- 6.50 10 13 9 4 2 1 4 2 2 17 26 16 11 8 8 19 152 6.51- 8.50 16 11 11 10 1 2 4 2 4 32 61 22 10 10 14 13 223 8.51-11.50 5 6 6 6 0 1 1 1 1 20 31 9 5 16 9 12 129 11.51-14.50 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 4 13 14.51-20.50 2 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 114 71 62 47 20 14 25 15 22 111 198 110 83 98 114 115 1219 ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE CO. - PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PERIOD 1/01/2016 TO 12/31/2016

      • ANNUAL ***

STABILITY CLASS G STABILITY BASED ON: DELTA T BETWEEN 200.0 AND 35.0 FEET

WIND MEASURED AT: 35.0 FEET WIND THRESHOLD AT: .75 MPH JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION IN HOURS AT 35.00 FEET

SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 2 9 1.51- 2.50 39 17 6 3 5 2 2 1 2 4 3 10 17 25 39 45 220 2.51- 3.50 131 34 13 13 5 11 5 7 3 6 13 6 15 54 82 119 517 3.51- 4.50 196 64 14 15 3 6 7 3 4 5 7 9 23 25 56 146 583 4.51- 5.50 160 66 10 5 1 5 7 0 2 1 8 6 4 7 28 77 387 5.51- 6.50 77 43 14 3 1 0 2 2 2 4 2 5 2 6 9 28 200 6.51- 8.50 83 37 5 4 1 0 1 1 1 4 3 2 2 0 2 31 177 8.51-11.50 25 19 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 4 59 11.51-14.50 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 14.51-20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >20.50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 712 281 68 47 16 25 25 14 14 26 36 38 65 118 220 452 2157

STABILITY CLASS ALL SPEED (MPH) N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW T OTAL ___________ _

____ CALM 0 .76- 1.50 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 4 2 27 1.51- 2.50 69 36 18 12 14 9 15 15 15 16 32 38 42 65 65 66 527 2.51- 3.50 199 62 34 38 21 25 23 30 40 55 66 47 64 104 140 171 1119 3.51- 4.50 247 101 46 41 16 23 19 22 71 80 76 55 67 64 114 198 1240 4.51- 5.50 205 112 54 38 25 19 42 46 102 92 112 65 31 30 58 118 1149 5.51- 6.50 110 80 63 30 14 18 22 45 109 119 104 75 35 31 32 59 946 6.51- 8.50 123 83 70 74 50 53 51 66 119 171 264 100 68 31 36 60 1419 8.51-11.50 45 48 49 51 67 78 20 24 47 166 276 106 66 44 26 41 1154 11.51-14.50 11 14 18 17 90 25 16 9 20 70 160 44 16 29 17 15 571 14.51-20.50 8 7 12 11 91 10 6 9 13 41 93 14 12 20 8 9 364 >20.50 1 0 1 0 3 2 0 3 3 8 11 4 1 5 3 0 45 ___________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __

____ TOTAL 1019 544 368 314 392 263 216 270 541 820 1195 549 404 424 503 739 8561

TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS: 8568 TOTAL NUMBER OF VALID OBSERVATIONS: 8561 TOTAL NUMBER OF MISSING OBSERVATIONS: 7 PERCENT DATA RECOVERY FOR THIS PERIOD: 99.9 %

MEAN WIND SPEED FOR THIS PERIOD: 6.7 MPH TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS WITH BACKUP DATA: 0

PERCENTAGE OCCURRENCE OF STABILITY CLASSES A B C D E F G 8.78 6.56 6.46 19.09 19.67 14.24 25.20

DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION VS STABILITY N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE S SSW SW WSW W WNW NW NNW CALM

A 4 6 16 20 30 56 35 61 115 109 143 61 39 24 19 14 0 B 3 11 19 33 35 31 23 44 85 86 104 43 20 12 5 8 0 C 10 15 37 28 43 19 21 34 84 94 81 28 22 11 11 15 0 D 78 81 101 80 124 58 58 65 147 203 275 116 86 58 43 61 0 E 98 79 65 59 124 60 29 37 74 191 358 153 89 103 91 74 0 F 114 71 62 47 20 14 25 15 22 111 198 110 83 98 114 115 0 G 712 281 68 47 16 25 25 14 14 26 36 38 65 118 220 452 0 TOTAL 1019 544 368 314 392 263 216 270 541 820 1195 549 404 424 503 739 0

APPENDIX C DOSE CALCULATIONS

GASEOUS EFFLUENT DOSE CALCULATIONS Doses to the maximum individual and the surrounding population resulting from the release of radioactive material in gaseous effluents from the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station were calculated using the GASPAR computer program. The radionuclides considered in the dose calculations were tritium, iodine-131, iodine-132, iodine-133, iodine-135, all noble gases, and particulates having a half-life greater than eight days and for which dose factors are contained in NUREG-0172. Locations selected for individual dose calculations included for each sector, the site boundary, and within five miles, if present, the nearest residence, the nearest garden, and the nearest milk animal. GASPAR implements the radiological dose models of Regulatory Guide 1.109 to determine the radiation exposure to man from four principal atmospheric exposure pathways:

plume, ground deposition, inhalation, and ingestion. Doses to the maximum individual and the population were calculated as a function of age group and pathway for significant body organs.

Table 43 presents the doses on a quarterly, semiannual and annual basis for the Energy Information Center. An occupancy factor of 1.0 (implying continuous occupancy over the entire

year) was considered for the Energy Information Center and the exposure pathways considered to calculate its doses were plume, ground deposition, and inhalation. Dose to the special location for 2016 was 1.65 millirem. This is well within the 25 mrem/yr limit of 40 CFR 190.

Table 44 presents the population dose.

Table 45 summarizes the individual doses and compares the result to PVNGS ODCM Requirement limits. The site boundary and residence locations for which data are presented represent the highest annual doses.

Based on results obtained by placing TLDs on the site boundary in each sector, the net dose for this reporting period, from direct-radiation, (plume and ground deposition) from all three units was indistinguishable from preoperational values of 8 - 14

µR/hr (17 - 30 mR/Std Qtr).

There were no liquid effluents associated with the operation of this facility.

Dose Calculation Models The GASPAR computer code was used to evaluate the radiological consequences of the routine release of gaseous effluents. GASPAR implements the dose calculational methodologies of Regu-latory Guide 1.109, Revision 1.

Source terms for each quarter are combined with station-specific demographic data and each quarter's atmospheric diffusion estimates for gaseous dose calculations.

Atmospheric diffusion estimates are generated by the XOQDOQ computer code using onsite meteorological data as input. Additional input to GASPAR includes the following site-specific data:

0 to 5 mile nearest residence, milk animal and garden in each of the 16 compass sectors, based on the 2016 Land Use Census.

0 to 10 mile population from the PVNGS Emergency Plan, Rev 47.

The 10 to 50 mile population distribution from the PVNGS UFSAR, Figure 2.1-12.

The population distribution of metropolitan Phoenix greater than 50 miles from PVNGS, based on the 1980 federal census results, is conservatively included in the 40 to 50 mile sectors (NE=123; ENE=140,097; E=621,130; ESE=8,392). Absolute humidity of 6.0 g/m 3 from the PVNGS UFSAR, Table 2.3-16. The fraction of the year that vegetables are grown (0.667) from the PVNGS ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4, Table 2.1-8.

The fraction of daily feed derived from pasture while on pasture (0.35) and length of grazing season for milk animals beyond 5 miles (0.75) from the PVNGS ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.3.

The fraction of daily feed derived from pasture while on pasture (0.05) and length of grazing season for meat animals (0.25) from the PVNGS ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.4.

There were three (3) sectors containing milk animal (goat or cow) locations within five (5) miles. For calculation purposes these milk animals are assumed to be fed 100% on pasture grass during the year.

Other values used for input to GASPAR are default values from Regulatory Guide 1.109, Rev. 1.

Table 43: Doses To Special Locations For 2016 ENERGY INFORMATION CENTER LOCATED ONSITE 0.45 MILE S FROM UNIT 1, 0.29 MILE SSE FROM UNIT 2 AND 0.20 MILE ESE FROM UNIT 3.

(MREM) T.BODY GI-TRACT BONE LIVER KIDNEY THYROID LUNG SKIN 1ST QUARTER ADULT 6.71E-01 6.71E-01 1.22E-036.71E-016.71E-016.71E-01 6.71E-016.71E-01TEEN 6.75E-01 6.75E-01 1.22E-036.75E-016.75E-016.75E-01 6.75E-016.76E-01 CHILD 5.97E-01 5.97E-01 1.22E-035.97E-015.97E-015.97E-01 5.97E-015.98E-01 INFANT 3.44E-01 3.44E-01 1.22E-033.44E-013.44E-013.44E-01 3.44E-013.44E-012ND QUARTER ADULT 1.95E-01 1.95E-01 9.72E-031.95E-011.95E-011.95E-01 1.97E-011.97E-01TEEN 1.97E-01 1.97E-01 9.72E-031.97E-011.97E-011.97E-01 2.01E-011.99E-01 CHILD 1.75E-01 1.75E-01 9.72E-031.75E-011.75E-011.75E-01 1.78E-011.77E-01 INFANT 1.05E-01 1.05E-01 9.72E-031.05E-011.05E-011.05E-01 1.07E-011.07E-011ST SEMI-ANNUAL ADULT 8.66E-01 8.66E-01 1.09E-028.66E-018.66E-018.66E-01 8.68E-018.69E-01TEEN 8.72E-01 8.72E-01 1.09E-028.72E-018.72E-018.72E-01 8.76E-018.75E-01 CHILD 7.72E-01 7.72E-01 1.09E-027.72E-017.72E-017.72E-01 7.75E-017.75E-01 INFANT 4.49E-01 4.49E-01 1.09E-024.49E-014.49E-014.49E-01 4.50E-014.51E-013RD QUARTER ADULT 2.30E-01 2.30E-01 3.39E-042.30E-012.30E-012.30E-01 2.30E-012.31E-01TEEN 2.32E-01 2.32E-01 3.39E-042.32E-012.32E-012.32E-01 2.32E-012.32E-01 CHILD 2.05E-01 2.05E-01 3.39E-042.05E-012.05E-012.05E-01 2.05E-012.05E-01 INFANT 1.18E-01 1.18E-01 3.39E-041.18E-011.18E-011.18E-01 1.18E-011.18E-014TH QUARTER ADULT 5.56E-01 5.56E-01 2.08E-035.56E-015.56E-015.56E-01 5.56E-015.56E-01TEEN 5.60E-01 5.60E-01 2.08E-035.60E-015.60E-015.60E-01 5.60E-015.60E-01 CHILD 4.95E-01 4.95E-01 2.08E-034.95E-014.95E-014.96E-01 4.96E-014.95E-01 INFANT 2.86E-01 2.86E-01 2.08E-032.86E-012.86E-012.86E-01 2.86E-011.29E-012ND SEMI-ANNUAL ADULT 7.86E-01 7.86E-01 2.42E-037.86E-017.86E-017.86E-01 7.86E-017.86E-01TEEN 7.92E-01 7.92E-01 2.42E-037.92E-017.92E-017.92E-01 7.92E-017.92E-01 CHILD 7.00E-01 7.00E-01 2.42E-037.00E-017.00E-017.01E-01 7.01E-016.99E-01 INFANT 4.04E-01 4.04E-01 2.42E-034.04E-014.04E-014.04E-01 4.04E-012.47E-01ANNUAL ADULT 1.65E+00 1.65E+00 1.34E-021.65E+001.65E+001.65E+00 1.65E+001.65E+00TEEN 1.66E+00 1.66E+00 1.34E-021.66E+001.66E+001.66E+00 1.67E+001.67E+00 CHILD 1.47E+00 1.47E+00 1.34E-021.47E+001.47E+001.47E+00 1.48E+001.47E+00 INFANT 8.52E-01 8.52E-01 1.34E-028.52E-018.52E-018.52E-01 8.54E-016.98E-01

Table 44: Integrated Population Dose for 2016 January through March PLUME 1.20E-04 1.20E-04 1.20E-041.20E-041.20E-041.20E-04 1.20E-042.23E-04 0.00% 0.00% 90.84%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%GROUND 1.21E-05 1.21E-05 1.21E-051.21E-051.21E-051.21E-05 1.21E-051.42E-05 0.00% 0.00% 9.16%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%INHAL 2.15E+00 2.15E+00 < LLD2.15E+002.15E+002.15E+00 2.15E+002.15E+00 25.83% 25.83% 0.00%25.83%25.83%25.83% 25.83%25.83%

VEGET 5.33E+00 5.33E+00 < LLD5.33E+005.33E+005.33E+00 5.33E+005.33E+00 64.04% 64.04% 0.00%64.04%64.04%64.04% 64.04%64.04%

COW MILK 5.79E-01 5.79E-01 < LLD5.79E-015.79E-015.79E-01 5.79E-015.79E-01 6.96% 6.96% 0.00%6.96%6.96%6.96% 6.96%6.96%MEAT 2.64E-01 2.64E-01 < LLD2.64E-012.64E-012.64E-01 2.64E-012.64E-01 3.17% 3.17% 0.00%3.17%3.17%3.17% 3.17%3.17%*TOTAL* 8.33E+00 8.33E+00 1.32E-048.33E+008.33E+008.33E+00 8.33E+008.33E+00 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 4.25E-06 4.25E-06 6.74E-114.25E-064.25E-064.25E-06 4.25E-064.25E-06 April through June PLUME 1.87E-04 1.87E-04 1.87E-041.87E-041.87E-041.87E-04 1.87E-044.23E-04 0.01% 0.01% 2.48%0.01%0.01%0.01% 0.01%0.02%GROUND 7.29E-03 7.29E-03 7.29E-037.29E-037.29E-037.29E-03 7.29E-038.57E-03 0.26% 0.26% 96.94%0.26%0.26%0.26% 0.26%0.31%INHAL 8.24E-01 8.24E-01 2.14E-058.24E-018.24E-018.24E-01 8.30E-018.24E-01 29.90% 29.89% 0.28%29.90%29.90%29.90% 30.05%29.88%

VEGET 1.65E+00 1.66E+00 2.11E-051.65E+001.65E+001.65E+00 1.65E+001.65E+00 60.04% 60.05% 0.28%60.04%60.04%60.04% 59.91%60.01%

COW 2.08E-01 2.08E-01 5.34E-072.08E-012.08E-012.08E-01 2.08E-012.08E-01 7.56% 7.56% 0.01%7.56%7.56%7.56% 7.55%7.56%MEAT 6.14E-02 6.14E-02 3.47E-076.14E-026.14E-026.14E-02 6.14E-026.14E-02 2.23% 2.23% 0.00%2.23%2.23%2.23% 2.22%2.23%*TOTAL* 2.76E+00 2.76E+00 7.52E-032.76E+002.75E+002.76E+00 2.76E+002.76E+00 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 1.41E-06 1.41E-06 3.84E-091.41E-061.40E-061.41E-06 1.41E-061.41E-06

Table 44: (conti nued) Integrated Population Dose for 2016 January through June PLUME 3.07E-04 3.07E-04 3.07E-043.07E-043.07E-043.07E-04 3.07E-046.45E-04 0.00% 0.00% 4.01%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.01%GROUND 7.30E-03 7.30E-03 7.30E-037.30E-037.30E-037.30E-03 7.30E-038.59E-03 0.07% 0.07% 95.42%0.07%0.07%0.07% 0.07%0.08%INHAL 2.97E+00 2.98E+00 2.14E-052.97E+002.97E+002.98E+00 2.98E+002.97E+00 26.84% 26.84% 0.28%26.84%26.84%26.84% 26.88%26.84%

VEGET 6.99E+00 6.99E+00 2.11E-056.99E+006.99E+006.99E+00 6.99E+006.99E+00 63.04% 63.05% 0.28%63.04%63.04%63.04% 63.01%63.03%

COW 7.88E-01 7.88E-01 5.34E-077.88E-017.88E-017.88E-01 7.88E-017.88E-01 7.11% 7.10% 0.01%7.11%7.11%7.11% 7.10%7.10%MEAT 3.26E-01 3.26E-01 3.47E-073.26E-013.26E-013.26E-01 3.26E-013.26E-01 2.94% 2.94% 0.00%2.94%2.94%2.94% 2.94%2.94%*TOTAL* 1.11E+01 1.11E+01 7.65E-031.11E+011.11E+011.11E+01 1.11E+011.11E+01 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 5.67E-06 5.67E-06 3.91E-095.67E-065.67E-065.67E-06 5.67E-065.67E-06 July through September PLUME 6.45E-05 6.45E-05 6.45E-056.45E-056.45E-056.45E-05 6.45E-051.19E-04 0.00% 0.00% 99.59%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%GROUND 2.66E-07 2.66E-07 2.66E-072.66E-072.66E-072.66E-07 2.66E-073.11E-07 0.00% 0.00% 0.41%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%INHAL 8.81E-01 8.81E-01 < LLD8.81E-018.81E-018.81E-01 8.81E-018.81E-01 29.86% 29.86% 0.00%29.86%29.86%29.86% 29.86%29.86%

VEGET 1.78E+00 1.78E+00 < LLD1.78E+001.78E+001.78E+00 1.78E+001.78E+00 60.44% 60.44% 0.00%60.44%60.44%60.44% 60.44%60.44%

COW 2.14E-01 2.14E-01 < LLD2.14E-012.14E-012.14E-01 2.14E-012.14E-01 7.27% 7.27% 0.00%7.27%7.27%7.27% 7.27%7.27%MEAT 7.19E-02 7.19E-02 < LLD7.19E-027.19E-027.19E-02 7.19E-027.19E-02 2.44% 2.44% 0.00%2.44%2.44%2.44% 2.44%2.44%*TOTAL* 2.95E+00 2.95E+00 6.47E-052.95E+002.95E+002.95E+00 2.95E+002.95E+00 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 1.51E-06 1.51E-06 3.30E-111.51E-061.51E-061.51E-06 1.51E-061.51E-06

Table 44: (continued)

Integrated Population Dose for 2016 October through December PLUME 1.11E-04 1.11E-04 1.11E-041.11E-041.11E-041.11E-04 1.11E-042.49E-04 0.00% 0.00% 31.22%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%GROUND 2.35E-04 2.35E-04 2.35E-042.35E-042.35E-042.35E-04 2.35E-042.77E-04 0.00% 0.00% 66.34%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%INHAL 2.41E+00 2.41E+00 6.97E-062.41E+002.41E+002.42E+00 2.41E+002.41E+00 27.37% 27.37% 1.97%27.37%27.37%27.37% 27.37%27.37%

VEGET 5.48E+00 5.48E+00 1.50E-065.48E+005.48E+005.48E+00 5.48E+005.48E+00 62.11% 62.11% 0.42%62.11%62.11%62.10% 62.10%62.11%

COW MILK 6.71E-01 6.71E-01 1.59E-076.71E-016.71E-016.71E-01 6.71E-016.71E-01 7.61% 7.61% 0.04%7.61%7.61%7.61% 7.61%7.61%MEAT 2.57E-01 2.57E-01 2.06E-092.57E-012.57E-012.57E-01 2.57E-012.57E-01 2.92% 2.92% 0.00%2.92%2.92%2.92% 2.92%2.92%*TOTAL* 8.82E+00 8.82E+00 3.54E-048.82E+008.82E+008.82E+00 8.82E+008.82E+00 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 4.50E-06 4.50E-06 1.81E-104.50E-064.50E-064.50E-06 4.50E-064.50E-06 July through December PLUME 0.00% 0.00% 41.78%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%GROUND 2.35E-04 2.35E-04 2.35E-042.35E-042.35E-042.35E-04 2.35E-042.77E-04 0.00% 0.00% 56.16%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%INHAL 3.30E+00 3.30E+00 6.97E-063.30E+003.30E+003.30E+00 3.30E+003.30E+00 27.99% 27.99% 1.66%27.99%27.99%27.99% 27.99%27.99%

VEGET COW MEAT *TOTAL* PER CAPITA DOSE (REM)

Table 44: (continued)

Integrated Population Dose for 2016 January through December PLUME 4.82E-04 4.82E-04 4.82E-044.82E-044.82E-044.82E-04 4.82E-041.01E-03 0.00% 0.00% 5.97%0.00%0.00%0.00% 0.00%0.00%GROUND 7.54E-03 7.54E-03 7.54E-037.54E-037.54E-037.54E-03 7.54E-038.86E-03 0.03% 0.03% 93.39%0.03%0.03%0.03% 0.03%0.04%INHAL 6.27E+0 0 6.27E+00 2.84E-056.27E+00 6.27E+0 0 6.27E+00 6.28E+00 6.27E+0 0 27.43% 27.43% 0.35%27.43%27.43%27.44% 27.45%27.43%

VEGET 1.43E+0 1 1.43E+01 2.26E-051.43E+01 1.43E+0 1 1.43E+01 1.43E+01 1.43E+0 1 62.35% 62.35% 0.28%62.35%62.35%62.34% 62.33%62.34%

COW 1.67E+0 0 1.67E+00 6.93E-071.67E+00 1.67E+0 0 1.67E+00 1.67E+00 1.67E+0 0 7.32% 7.32% 0.01%7.32%7.32%7.32% 7.32%7.32%MEAT 6.55E-01 6.55E-01 3.49E-076.55E-016.55E-016.55E-01 6.55E-016.55E-01 2.87% 2.87% 0.00%2.87%2.87%2.87% 2.86%2.87%*TOTAL* 2.29E+0 1 2.29E+01 8.07E-032.29E+01 2.29E+0 1 2.29E+01 2.29E+01 2.29E+0 1 PER CAPITA DOSE (REM) 1.17E-05 1.17E-05 4.12E-091.17E-051.17E-051.17E-05 1.17E-051.17E-05

Table 45: Summary of Individual Doses for 2016 Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total Gamma Ai r Dose mrad 5.07E-04 3.29E-04 1.23E-04 3.72E-04 1.17E-03 ODCM Req. 4.1 Limit mrad 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 1.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 1.01E-02 6.58E-03 2.46E-03 7.44E-03 1.17E-02 Beta Ai r Dose mrad 1.82E-04 1.41E-04 4.46E-05 1.49E-04 4.53E-04 ODCM Req. 4.1 Limit mrad 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 2.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 1.82E-03 1.41E-03 4.46E-04 1.49E-03 2.27E-03 Maximum Individual Total Body mrem 3.37E-04 2.18E-04 8.14E-05 2.47E-04 7.78E-04 Skin mrem 5.41E-04 3.57E-04 1.31E-04 3.99E-04 1.26E-03 Site Boundary Location Unit 1 miles 1.70 SSE 0.78 NW 1.40 SSW 1.70 SSE 1.70 SSE Unit 2 miles 1.88 SSE 0.74 NW 1.14 SSW 1.88 SSE 1.88 SSE Unit 3 miles 1.73 SSE 0.65 NW 1.00 SSW 1.73 SSE 1.73 SSE Maximum Organ Dose (excluding skin)

Age Infant Infant Infant Teen Teen Organ Bone Bone Bone Thyroid (2) Lung mrem 1.85E-01 1.01E-01 7.94E-02 1.90E-01 4.86E-01 ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit mrem 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit (1) % 2.47E+00 1.35E+00 1.06E+00 2.53E+00 3.24E+00 Location Unit 1 miles 2.84 NNE 2.84 NNE 2.84 NNE 2.74 S 2.74 S Unit 2 miles 3.05 NNE 3.05 NNE 3.05 NNE 2.56 S 2.56 S Unit 3 miles 3.28 NNE 3.28 NNE 3.28 NNE 2.35 S 2.35 S Maximum Organ Dose excluding C-14 (3) (excluding skin)

Age Teen Infant Teen Teen Teen Organ Thyroid (2)Thyroid Thyroid (2)Thyroid (2) Lung mrem 1.74E-01 4.88E-02 7.41E-02 1.90E-01 4.86E-01 ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit (1) 2.32E+00 6.51E-01 9.88E-01 2.53E+00 3.24E+00 Organ dose from tritium only for Unit 2 location above mrem 1.74E-01 4.72E-02 7.41E-02 1.90E-01 4.84E-01 Fraction of organ dose from tritium only for Unit 2 location above (2,3)  % 100.00% 96.72% 100.00% 100.00% 99.59% X/Q for Unit 2 location above sec/m 3 8.75E-07 4.73E-07 3.76E-07 7.96E-06 5.16E-06 D/Q for Unit 2 location above m-2 1.31E-09 1.82E-09 1.61E-09 2.58E-09 1.86E-09 Note 1: ODCM Requirement 5.1 has higher limits than ODCM Requirement 4.2, therefore the percent of limits are more conservative based on ODCM Requirement 4.2 than on ODCM Requirement 5.1. Note 2: All organs except bone Note 3 Refer to discussion in section 10.4

APPENDIX D NEI 07-07 GROUNDWATER PROTECTION INITIATIVE SAMPLING

Field Sample ID Location ID Sample Date Parameter Name Report Result Repo rt Units Det ected Sample Purpose PV-APP-10-0216 APP-10 02/04/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0216 APP-10 02/04/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0216 APP-10 02/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<2.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0216 APP-10 02/04/2016 Cesium-134

<2.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0516 APP-10 05/26/2016 Tritium <287 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0516 APP-10 05/26/2016 Cesium-137

<2.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0516 APP-10 05/26/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0516 APP-10 05/26/2016 Cesium-134

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0916 APP-10 09/21/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0916 APP-10 09/21/2016 Cesium-137

<1.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0916 APP-10 09/21/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-0916 APP-10 09/21/2016 Cesium-134

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-1116 APP-10 11/16/2016 Tritium <308 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-1116 APP-10 11/16/2016 Cesium-137

<1.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-1116 APP-10 11/16/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-10-1116 APP-10 11/16/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0216 APP-12 02/04/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0216 APP-12 02/04/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0216 APP-12 02/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0216 APP-12 02/04/2016 Cesium-134

<1.6 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0516 APP-12 05/26/2016 Tritium <287 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0516 APP-12 05/26/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0516 APP-12 05/26/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0516 APP-12 05/26/2016 Cesium-134

<1.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0916 APP-12 09/21/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0916 APP-12 09/21/2016 Cesium-137

<0.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0916 APP-12 09/21/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-0916 APP-12 09/21/2016 Cesium-134

<1.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-12-1116 APP-12 11/08/2016 Tritium <289 pCi/L N PV-APP-12-1116 APP-12 11/08/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N PV-APP-12-1116 APP-12 11/08/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.2 pCi/L N PV-APP-12-1116 APP-12 11/08/2016 Cesium-134

<10.0 pCi/L N PV-APP-15-0216 APP-15 02/01/2016 Tritium <242 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-15-0216 APP-15 02/01/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-15-0216 APP-15 02/01/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-15-0216 APP-15 02/01/2016 Cesium-134

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-15-1016 APP-15 10/04/2016 Tritium <288.0 pCi/L N PV-APP-15-1016 APP-15 10/04/2016 Cesium-137

<1.4 pCi/L N PV-APP-15-1016 APP-15 10/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.1 pCi/L N PV-APP-15-1016 APP-15 10/04/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N PV-APP-18-0316 APP-18 03/16/2016 Tritium <287 pCi/L N REG

PV-APP-18-0316 APP-18 03/16/2016 Cesium-137

<3.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-0316 APP-18 03/16/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-0316 APP-18 03/16/2016 Cesium-134

<2.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-1116 APP-18 11/02/2016 Tritium <285 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-1116 APP-18 11/02/2016 Cesium-137

<0.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-1116 APP-18 11/02/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.3 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-18-1116 APP-18 11/02/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-0216 APP-19 02/03/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-0216 APP-19 02/03/2016 Cesium-137

<1.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-0216 APP-19 02/03/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-0216 APP-19 02/03/2016 Cesium-134

<2.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-1116 APP-19 11/16/2016 Tritium <308 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-1116 APP-19 11/16/2016 Cesium-137

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-1116 APP-19 11/16/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-19-1116 APP-19 11/16/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-0216 APP-20 02/10/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-0216 APP-20 02/10/2016 Cesium-137

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-0216 APP-20 02/10/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-0216 APP-20 02/10/2016 Cesium-134

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-1116 APP-20 11/02/2016 Tritium <285 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-1116 APP-20 11/02/2016 Cesium-137

<1.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-1116 APP-20 11/02/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-20-1116 APP-20 11/02/2016 Cesium-134

<0.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-0216 APP-21 02/10/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-0216 APP-21 02/10/2016 Cesium-137

<1.2 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-0216 APP-21 02/10/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-0216 APP-21 02/10/2016 Cesium-134

<1.2 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-1116 APP-21 11/02/2016 Tritium <285 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-1116 APP-21 11/02/2016 Cesium-137

<0.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-1116 APP-21 11/02/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-21-1116 APP-21 11/02/2016 Cesium-134

<0.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-22-0216 APP-22 02/22/2016 Tritium <299 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-22-0216 APP-22 02/22/2016 Cesium-137

<1.2 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-22-0216 APP-22 02/22/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-22-0216 APP-22 02/22/2016 Cesium-134

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-22-1016 APP-22 10/04/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N PV-APP-22-1016 APP-22 10/04/2016 Cesium-137

<1.4 pCi/L N PV-APP-22-1016 APP-22 10/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.8 pCi/L N PV-APP-22-1016 APP-22 10/04/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N PV-APP-23-0216 APP-23 02/10/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-0216 APP-23 02/10/2016 Cesium-137

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-0216 APP-23 02/10/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-0216 APP-23 02/10/2016 Cesium-134

<1.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-1016 APP-23 10/12/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N REG

PV-APP-23-1016 APP-23 10/12/2016 Cesium-137

<0.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-1016 APP-23 10/12/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-23-1016 APP-23 10/12/2016 Cesium-134

<0.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-3-0216 APP-3 02/11/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-3-0216 APP-3 02/11/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-3-0216 APP-3 02/11/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-3-0216 APP-3 02/11/2016 Cesium-134

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-4R-0216 APP-4R 02/11/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-4R-0216 APP-4R 02/11/2016 Cesium-137

<1.1 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-4R-0216 APP-4R 02/11/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-4R-0216 APP-4R 02/11/2016 Cesium-134

<2.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-4R-1116 APP-4R 11/01/2016 Tritium <285 pCi/L N PV-APP-4R-1116 APP-4R 11/01/2016 Cesium-137

<1.7 pCi/L N PV-APP-4R-1116 APP-4R 11/01/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.3 pCi/L N PV-APP-4R-1116 APP-4R 11/01/2016 Cesium-134

<1.4 pCi/L N PV-APP-5-0216 APP-5 02/23/2016 Tritium <299 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-5-0216 APP-5 02/23/2016 Cesium-137

<1.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-5-0216 APP-5 02/23/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-5-0216 APP-5 02/23/2016 Cesium-134

<2.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-7-0216 APP-7 02/09/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-7-0216 APP-7 02/09/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-7-0216 APP-7 02/09/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.5 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-7-0216 APP-7 02/09/2016 Cesium-134

<1.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0216 APP-9 02/04/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0216 APP-9 02/04/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0216 APP-9 02/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0216 APP-9 02/04/2016 Cesium-134

<2.8 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0516 APP-9 05/26/2016 Tritium <287 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0516 APP-9 05/26/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0516 APP-9 05/26/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0516 APP-9 05/26/2016 Cesium-134

<2.4 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0916 APP-9 09/21/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0916 APP-9 09/21/2016 Cesium-137

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0916 APP-9 09/21/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.9 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-0916 APP-9 09/21/2016 Cesium-134

<1.6 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-1116 APP-9 11/18/2016 Tritium <308 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-1116 APP-9 11/18/2016 Cesium-137

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-1116 APP-9 11/18/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.7 pCi/L N REG PV-APP-9-1116 APP-9 11/18/2016 Cesium-134

<1.7 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-14H-0216 PV-14H 02/01/2016 Tritium <242 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-14H-0216 PV-14H 02/01/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-14H-0216 PV-14H 02/01/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-14H-0216 PV-14H 02/01/2016 Cesium-134

<1.6 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-14H-1016 PV-14H 10/04/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N

PV-PV-14H-1016 PV-14H 10/04/2016 Cesium-137

<0.8 pCi/L N PV-PV-14H-1016 PV-14H 10/042016 Cobalt-60

<0.8 pCi/L N PV-PV-14H-1016 PV-14H 10/04/2016 Cesium-134

<0.8 pCi/L N PV-PV-195A-0216 PV-195A 02/01/2016 Tritium <242 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-195A-0216 PV-195A 02/01/2016 Cesium-137

<2.1 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-195A-0216 PV-195A 02/01/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-195A-0216 PV-195A 02/01/2016 Cesium-134

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-195A-1016 PV-195A 10/04/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N PV-PV-195A-1016 PV-195A 10/04/2016 Cesium-137

<0.3 pCi/L N PV-PV-195A-1016 PV-195A 10/04/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.7 pCi/L N PV-PV-195A-1016 PV-195A 10/04/2016 Cesium-134

<1.0 pCi/L N PV-PV-198AR-0316 PV-198AR 03/16/2016 Tritium <287 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-198AR-0316 PV-198AR 03/16/2016 Cesium-137

<3.1 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-198AR-0316 PV-198AR 03/16/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.3 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-198AR-0316 PV-198AR 03/16/2016 Cesium-134

<1.6 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-34H-0216 PV-34H 02/23/2016 Tritium <299 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-34H-0216 PV-34H 02/23/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-34H-0216 PV-34H 02/23/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-34H-0216 PV-34H 02/23/2016 Cesium-134

<1.8 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-0216 PV-R2AR 02/03/2016 Tritium <303 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-0216 PV-R2AR 02/03/2016 Cesium-137

<1.0 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-0216 PV-R2AR 02/03/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.4 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-0216 PV-R2AR 02/03/2016 Cesium-134

<1.9 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-1016 PV-R2AR 10/12/2016 Tritium <288 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-1016 PV-R2AR 10/12/2016 Cesium-137

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-1016 PV-R2AR 10/12/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-R2AR-1016 PV-R2AR 10/12/2016 Cesium-134

<0.5 pCi/L N REG PV-PV-193A-1116 PV-193A 11/08/2016 Tritium <289 pCi/L N

PV-PV-193A-1116 PV-193A 11/08/2016 Cesium-137

<0.8 pCi/L N PV-PV-193A-1116 PV-193A 11/08/2016 Cobalt-60

<0.2 pCi/L N PV-PV-193A-1116 PV-193A 11/08/2016 Cesium-134

<0.9 pCi/L N PV-PV-Q8-1116 PV-Q8 11/08/2016 Tritium <289 pCi/L N PV-PV-Q8-1116 PV-Q8 11/08/2016 Cesium-137

<1.7 pCi/L N PV-PV-Q8-1116 PV-Q8 11/08/2016 Cobalt-60

<1.9 pCi/L N PV-PV-Q8-1116 PV-Q8 11/08/2016 Cesium-134

<1.6 pCi/L N

APPENDIX E 2015 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT CORRECTION

OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUALPALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION UNITS 1, 2, AND 3 REVISION 27Originator______________________________________Technical Reviewer______________________________________

Director, RadiationProtection______________________________________PRB______________________________________

Effective Date:

McDowell, Joshua (Z08270)Digitally signed by McDowell, Joshua (Z08270)DN: cn=McDowell, Joshua (Z08270)

Reason: I am the author of this document Date: 2016.03.29 13:47:09 -07'00' Routolo, Robert

M(Z99739)Digitally signed by Routolo, Robert

M(Z99739)DN: cn=Routolo, Robert M(Z99739)

Reason: I have reviewed this document Date: 2016.03.24 10:42:46 -07'00' Moeller, Carl (Z09119)Digitally signed by Moeller, Carl (Z09119)

DN: cn=Moeller, Carl (Z09119)

Date: 2016.03.25 06:25:14

-07'00'McGhee, Mark A (Z65028)Digitally signed by McGhee, Mark A (Z65028)DN: cn=McGhee, Mark A(Z65028)

Reason: PRB Chairman Approval Date: 2016.03.24 11:39:05 -07'00' 03/25/2016 ODCM Rev. 27TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLEPAGE

1.0INTRODUCTION

11.1Liquid Effluent Pathways11.2Gaseous Effluent Pathways21.3Nuisance Pathways2 1.4Meteorology42.0GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITOR SETPOINTS52.1Requirements: Gaseous Monitors52.1.1Surveillance Requirements5 2.1.2Implementation of the Requirements122.1.2.1Equivalent Dose Factor Determination132.1.2.2Site Release Rate Limit (QSITE)142.1.2.3Unit Release Rate Limits (QUNIT)152.1.2.4Setpoint Determination152.1.2.5Monitor Calibration163.0GASEOUS AND LIQUID EFFLUENT DOSE RATES173.1Requirements: Gaseous Effluents173.1.1Surveillance Requirements173.1.2Implementation of the Requirements183.2Requirements: Secondary System Liquid Waste Discharges To Onsite Evaporation Ponds or Circulating Water System-Concentration263.2.1Surveillance Requirements26 3.2.2Implementation of the Requirements264.0GASEOUS & LIQUID EFFLUENTS - DOSE314.1Requirements: Noble Gases314.1.1Surveillance Requirements31 4.1.2Implementation of the Requirement: Noble Gas324.2Requirement: Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and All Radionuclides in Particulate FormWithHalf-Lives Greater Than 8Days33 4.2.1Surveillance Requirements334.2.2Implementation of the Requirement344.3Requirements: Gaseous Radwaste Treatment364.3.1Surveillance Requirements364.3.2Implementation of the Requirement374.4Requirements: Liquid Effluents574.4.1Surveillance Requirements574.4.2Implementation of the Requirements57 i

ODCM Rev. 27TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLEPAGE5.0TOTAL DOSE AND DOSE TO PUBLIC ONSITE585.1Requirement: Total Dose585.1.1Surveillance Requirements585.1.2Implementation of the Requirement586.0RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)626.1Requirement: REMP626.1.1Surveillance Requirements636.1.2Implementation of the Requirements636.2Requirement: Land Use Census716.2.1Surveillance Requirements716.2.2Implementation of the Requirements716.3Requirement: Interlaboratory Comparison Program726.3.1Surveillance Requirements726.3.2Implementation of the Requirements727.0RADIOLOGICAL REPORTS837.1Requirement: Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report837.2Requirement: Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report85APPENDIX ADETERMINATION OF CONTROLLING LOCATION86 APPENDIX BBASES FOR REQUIREMENTS872.1RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION873.1GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE RATE873.2SECONDARY SYSTEM LIQUID WASTE DISCHARGE TO ONSITEEVAPORATION PONDS - CONCENTRATION884.1GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE, Noble Gases884.2GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE - Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, andAllRadionuclidesin Particulate Form With Half-Lives Greater Than8Days894.3GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT894.4SECONDARY SYSTEM LIQUID WASTE DISCHARGE TO ONSITEEVAPORATION PONDS - DOSE905.1TOTAL DOSE AND DOSE TO PUBLIC ONSITE906.1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)916.2LAND USE CENSUS916.3INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM91APPENDIX CDEFINITIONS92APPENDIX DREFERENCES96 ii ODCM Rev. 27LIST OF TABLESTABLEPAGE TITLE1-1NUISANCE PATHWAYS32-1 RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION6 2-2 RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS103-1RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROGRAM20 3-2DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES ATTHESITE BOUNDARY233-3DOSE FACTORS FOR NOBLE GASES AND DAUGHTERS24 3-4P i VALUES FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY253-5RADIOACTIVE LIQUID WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROGRAM27 3-6RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION30 3-7RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS304-1Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GROUND PLANE PATHWAY39 4-2Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - ADULT RECEPTOR 404-3Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - TEEN RECEPTOR 414-4Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - CHILD RECEPTOR 424-5Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTOR434-6Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTOR444-7Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTOR454-8Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTOR464-9Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTOR474-10Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTOR48iii ODCM Rev. 27LIST OF TABLESTABLEPAGE TITLE4-11Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - INFANT RECEPTOR 494-12Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTOR504-13Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTOR514-14Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTOR524-15Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - INFANT RECEPTOR 534-16PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT l544-17PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT 2554-18PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT 3566-1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM64 6-2REPORTING LEVELS FOR RADIOACTIVITY CONCENTRATIONS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES686-3DETECTION CAPABILITIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS696-4RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SAMPLE COLLECTION LOCATIONS73C-1FREQUENCY NOTATION95 iv ODCM Rev. 27LIST OF FIGURESFIGUREPAGE TITLE6-1Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Sample Sites 0 - 10 miles776-2Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Sample Sites 10 - 35 Miles786-3Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Sample Sites 35 - 75 Miles DELETED796-4Site Exclusion Area Boundary DELETED806-5Gaseous Effluent Release Points816-6Low Population Zone DELETED82 v

1ODCM Rev. 2

71.0INTRODUCTION

The Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) implements the program elements which are requiredby the Administrative Controls section of the Technical Specifications. The ODCM contains theoperational requirements, the surveillance requirements, and actions required if the operationalrequirements are not met for the Radioactive Effluent Controls Program and the RadiologicalEnvironmental Monitoring Program to assure compliance with 10CFR20.1302, 40CFR Part190,10CFR50.36a, and AppendixI to 10CFR Part50. The Technical Specifications, Section3.0, alsoapply to the ODCM. Substitute the word Requirements for Limiting Condition for Operation. Itshould be noted that the hot and cold shutdown and operability requirements in Technical Specification3.0.3 and 3.0.4 do not apply to any of the requirements contained in this ODCM. TheODCM also contains descriptions of the information that should be included in the AnnualRadiological Environmental Operating Report and the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report required by the Technical Specifications.The ODCM provides the parameters and methodology to be used in calculating offsite doses resultingfrom radioactive effluents, in the calculation of gaseous effluent monitor Alarm/Trip Setpoints, and inthe conduct of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program. Included are methods for determining air, whole body, and organ dose at the controlling location due to plant effluents to assurecompliance with the regulatory requirements detailed in the ODCM. Methods are included forperforming dose projections to assure compliance with the gaseous treatment system operability sections of the ODCM. The ODCM utilizes information from NRC Regulatory Guide1.109,Calculation of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose ofEvaluating Compliance with 10CFR Part50, AppendixI, October1977, and NRC NUREG0133, Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Plants,October1978. NUREG0133 utilizes some of the key information in Regulatory Guide1.109 toprovide methods which were used in the preparation of the radiological effluent TechnicalSpecifications and which have now been transferred to the ODCM in accordance with NRC GenericLetter89-01, Implementation of Programmatic Controls for Radiological Effluent TechnicalSpecifications in the Administrative Controls Section of the Technical Specifications and theRelocation of Procedural Details of RETS to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual or to the ProcessControl Program, January31,1989, and NUREG1301, Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Guidance:Standard Radiological Effluent Controls for Pressurized Water Reactors, Generic Letter89-01,Supplement No.1, April1991. Further guidance for the implementation of the new 10CFR Part20,effective January1,1994, was obtained from the Federal Register, Vol.58, December23,1993. It isrecognized that this is only draft guidance, however, it is the only guidance for referencing the new 10CFR20 in the ODCM. 1.1Liquid Effluent PathwaysDose calculation methodology for radioactive liquid effluents is not included in this manual due tothe desert location of the plant, the hydrology of the area, and the fact that there are no liquid releasesto areas at or beyond the SITE BOUNDARY during normal operation. All liquid discharges to theonsite evaporation ponds are controlled by Section 3.2. The impact of postulated accidental seepageson the groundwater system, and in particular on the existing wells located in the 5-mile zone aroundthe site area has been calculated and analyzed in Section2.4.13.3 of the PVNGS FSAR. If plant operating conditions become such that the likelihood of a liquid effluent pathway is created,then dose calculation methodology for this pathway will be added to this manual.

2ODCM Rev. 271.2Gaseous Effluent PathwaysAll gaseous effluents are treated as ground level releases and are considered to be long-term asdiscussed in NUREG-0133, Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications forNuclear Power Plants. This includes the containment purge and Waste Gas Decay Tank releases aswell as the normal ventilation system and condenser vacuum exhaust releases. All releases are eithergreater than 500hours in duration or are made at random, not depending upon atmosphericconditions or time of day. The releases are lumped together and calculated as an entity. Historicalannual average X/Q values are used throughout this manual for all gaseous effluent setpoint and dosecalculations. Airborne releases are further subdivided into two subclasses:1.2.1Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and Radionuclides in Particulate Form with Half-livesGreater than Eight DaysIn this model, a controlling location is identified for assessing the maximum exposure to aMEMBER OF THE PUBLIC for the various pathways and to critical organs. Infant exposureoccurs through inhalation and any actual milk pathway. Child, teenager and adult exposure derives from inhalation, consumed vegetation pathways, and any actual milk and meatpathways. Dose to each of the seven organs listed in Regulatory Guide1.109 (bone, liver, totalbody, thyroid, kidney, lung and GI-LLI) are computed from individual nuclide contributions ineach sector. The largest of the organ doses in any sector is compared to 10CFR50, AppendixIdesign objectives. The release rates of these nuclides will be converted to instantaneous doserates for comparison to the limits of 10CFR20.1.2.2Noble GasesThe air dose from both the beta and gamma radiation component of the noble gases will beassessed and compared to the 10CFR50, AppendixI design objectives. The noble gas releaserate will be converted to instantaneous dose rates for comparison to the limits of 10CFR20.Section2.0 of this manual discusses the methodology to be used in determining effluentmonitor alarm/trip setpoints to assure compliance with the 10CFR Part20 limits asimplemented in Section3.0. Section4.0 discusses the methods to assure releases are As LowAs Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) in accordance with AppendixI to 10CFR Part50.Methods are described in Section5.0 for determining the annual cumulative dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from gaseous effluents and direct radiation to assure compliancewith 40CFR Part190.The requirements for the Annual Radiological Effluent Release Report and the RadiologicalEnvironmental Monitoring Program, including the Annual Land Use Census and the Interlaboratory Comparison Program, and the Annual Environmental Report are described inSections6.0 and 7.0 of this manual.1.3Nuisance PathwaysThis section addresses the potential release pathways which should not contribute more than 10% ofthe doses evaluated in this manual. Table1-1 lists examples of potential release pathways. TheODCM methodology for calculation of doses will be applied to an applicable release pathway if alikely potential arises for contributing more than 10% of the doses evaluated in this manual.

3ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 1-1NUISANCE PATHWAYS(EXAMPLES)Evaporation PondCooling Towers Laundry/Decon Building Exhaust Unmonitored Secondary System Steam Vents/Reliefs Turbine Building Ventilation Exhaust Unmonitored Tank Atmospheric Vents Dry Active Waste Processing and Storage (DAWPS) Building Respirator Cleaning Facility Secondary Side Decontamination Equipment Low Level Radioactive Material Storage Facility Outage Support Facility MAR 2016 4ODCM Rev. 271.4MeteorologyHistorical annual average atmospheric dispersion (X/Q) and deposition (D/Q) data, based on nineyears of meteorological data, and given in Table 3-2 for each of the three nuclear generating units areused to demonstrate compliance with the ODCM Requirements. These Requirements include:Section2.0 Gaseous Effluent Monitor Setpoints;Section3.0Gaseous and Liquid Effluent - Dose RateSection4.0Gaseous and Liquid Effluent - Dose Section5.0Total Dose and Dose to Public Onsite Sections2.0 and 3.0 specify utilizing the highest X/Q or D/Q meteorological dispersion parameter atthe Site Boundary for any of the three units as applicable. Using the highest dispersion parameter forany of the units provides a conservative assumption to assure compliance with the higher 10CFRPart20 limits.Section4.0 specifies utilizing the highest X/Q at the Site Boundary for the particular unit, fromTable3-2 for noble gases. The highest X/Q and D/Q are utilized for the particular units releases asapplicable for gases other than noble gases (iodines, particulates, and tritium) for the controlling pathways location (site boundary using Table3-2 or other controlling locations using Table4-16,4-17, or 4-18).Section5.0 specifies utilizing the highest X/Q for the particular units releases at the controllinglocation from Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18, for noble gases. The highest X/Q and D/Q are utilized for theparticular units releases as applicable for gases other than noble gases at the controlling pathwayslocation using Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18.Section7.0 requires that the meteorological conditions concurrent with the time of release ofradioactive materials in gaseous effluents, as determined by sampling frequency and measurement,shall be used for determining the gaseous pathway doses.

5ODCM Rev. 272.0GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITOR SETPOINTS2.1Requirements: Gaseous MonitorsThe radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation channels shown in Table2-1 shall beFUNCTIONAL with their alarm/trip setpoints set to ensure that the dose requirements in Section 3.0are not exceeded. The alarm/trip setpoints of these channels shall be determined and adjusted inaccordance with the methodology and parameters in Section2.1.2.Applicability:As shown in Table 2-1.Action: a.With the low range radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation channel alarm/tripsetpoint less conservative than required by the above Requirement, immediately suspend therelease of radioactive gaseous effluents monitored by the affected channel, or declare the channelnonfunctional, or change the setpoint so it is acceptably conservative.

b.With less than the minimum number of radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentationchannels FUNCTIONAL, take the ACTION shown in Table2-1. Restore the nonfunctional instrumentation to FUNCTIONAL status within 30days or, if unsuccessful, explain in the nextAnnual Radioactive Effluent Release Report why this nonfunctionality was not corrected withinthe time specified.2.1.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Each radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation channel shall bedemonstrated FUNCTIONAL by performance of the CHANNEL CHECK, SOURCECHECK, CHANNEL CALIBRATION, and CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST operationsat the frequencies shown in Table 2-2.b.The specified Frequency for each Surveillance Requirement is met if the SurveillanceRequirement is performed within 1.25 times the interval specified in the Frequency, asmeasured from the previous performance or as measured from the time a specifiedcondition of the Frequency is met.For Frequencies specified as Prior to each release, the above interval extension does notapply.For Frequencies specified as Once the above interval extension does not apply.If a Completion Time requires periodic performance on a once per . . . basis, the aboveFrequency extension applies to each performance after the initial performance.MAR 2016 MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016 6ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 2-1RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT MINIMUM CHANNELS FUNCTIONALAPPLICABILITYACTION1.GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEMa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor - Providing Alarm and Automatic Termination of Release #RU-121#35b.Flow Rate Monitor1#362.NOT USED 3.DELETED 4.PLANT VENT SYSTEMA.Low Range Monitorsa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor #RU-1431*37b.Iodine Sampler1*40c.Particulate Sampler1*40d.Flow Rate Monitor1*36e.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring Device1*36B.High Range Monitorsa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor #RU-1441*42b.Iodine Sampler1*42c.Particulate Sampler1*42d.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring Device1*42 MAR 2016 7ODCM Rev. 275.FUEL BUILDING VENTILATION SYSTEMA.Low Range Monitorsa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor #RU-1451##37, 41b.Iodine Sampler1##40c.Particulate Sample1##40d.Flow Rate Monitor1##36e.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring Device1##36B.High Range Monitorsa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor #RU-1461##42b.Iodine Sampler1##42c.Particulate Sample1##42 d.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring Device1##42TABLE 2-1 (Continued)RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENTMINIMUM CHANNELS FUNCTIONALAPPLICABILITYACTION 8ODCM Rev. 27Table 2-1 (Continued)TABLE NOTATION*At all times.**During GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM operation***Whenever the condenser air removal system is in operation, or whenever turbine glands are beingsupplied with steam from sources other than the auxiliary boiler(s).#During waste gas release.##In MODES 1, 2, 3, and 4 or when irradiated fuel is in the fuel storage pool.ACTION 35 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirement, the contents of the tank(s) may be released to the environmentprovided that prior to initiating the release:a.At least two independent samples of the tanks contents are analyzed, andb.At least two technically qualified members of the facility staff independently verify therelease rate calculations and discharge valve lineup;Otherwise, suspend release of radioactive effluents via this pathway.ACTION 36 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirement, effluent releases via this pathway may continue provided the flow rate is estimated at least once per 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.ACTION 37 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirement, effluent releases via this pathway may continue provided theactions of (a) or (b) or (c) are performed:a.Initiate the Preplanned Alternate Sampling Program to monitor the appropriateparameter(s).b.Place moveable air monitors in-line.

c.Either take grab samples at least once per 12hours, OR obtain gas channel monitorreadings locally at least once per 12hours if the channel is functional locally butnonfunctional due to loss of communication with the minicomputer. The surveillance requirements of Section2.1.1 must be performed at the required frequencies for thechannel to be functional locally.ACTION 38 -NOT USED ACTION 39 -NOT USEDACTION 40 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirement, effluent releases via the effected pathway may continue provided samples are continuously collected with auxiliary sampling equipment as required in Table3-1within one hour after the channel has been declared nonfunctional.ACTION 41 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirements, comply with Technical Requirements Manual TLCO 3.3.108.MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016MAR 2016 9ODCM Rev. 27 Table 2-1 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONACTION 42 -With the number of channels FUNCTIONAL less than required by the Minimum ChannelsFUNCTIONAL requirement initiate the Preplanned Alternate Sampling Program to monitorthe appropriate parameter(s) within 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />, and:a.Either restore the nonfunctional channel(s) to FUNCTIONAL status within 7 days of theevent, orb.Prepare and submit a Special Report to the Commission within 14 days following theevent outlining the action(s) taken, the cause of the nonfunctionality, and the plans andschedule for restoring the system to FUNCTIONAL status.MAR 2016 MAR 2016MAR 2016 10ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 2-2RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTSINSTRUMENTCHANNEL CHECKSOURCE CHECKCHANNEL CALIBRATION CHANNELFUNCTIONAL TESTMODE IN WHICH SURVEILLANCE IS REQUIRED1.GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEMa.Noble Gas Activity Monitor - Providing Alarm and Automatic Termination of Release RU-12PP(7)R(3)Q(1),(2),P####b.Flow Rate MonitorPN.A.RQ,P####2.DELETED3.DELETED4.PLANT VENT SYSTEM(RU-143 and RU-144)a.Noble Gas Activity MonitorD(5)M(7)R(3)Q(2)*b.Iodine SamplerN.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.*

c.Particulate SamplerN.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.*d.Flow Rate MonitorD(6)N.A.RQ*e.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring DeviceD(6)N.A.RQ*5.FUEL BUILDING VENTILATION SYSTEM(RU-145 and RU-146)a.Noble Gas Activity MonitorD(5)M(7)R(3)Q(2)##b.Iodine SamplerN.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.##c.Particulate SampleN.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.##d.Flow Rate MonitorD(6)N.A.RQ##e.Sampler Flow Rate Measuring DeviceD(6)N.A.RQ##

11ODCM Rev. 27 Table 2-2 (Continued)TABLE NOTATION*At all times.**During GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM operation***Whenever the condenser air removal system is in operation, or whenever turbine glands are beingsupplied with steam from sources other than the auxiliary boiler(s).#During waste gas release.##In MODES 1, 2, 3, and 4 or when irradiated fuel is in the fuel storage pool.###Functional test should consist of, but not be limited to, a verification of system isolation capability by theinsertion of a simulated alarm condition.(1)The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall also demonstrate that automatic isolation of this pathwayoccurs if the instrument indicates measured levels above the alarm/trip setpoint.(2)The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall also demonstrate that control room alarm annunciationoccurs if any of the following conditions exists:1.Instrument indicates measured levels above the alarm setpoint.2.Circuit failure.3.Instrument indicates a downscale failure.4.Instrument controls not set in operate mode.(3)The initial CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be performed using one or more of the reference standardscertified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) or using standards that have beenobtained from suppliers that participate in measurement assurance activities with NIST. These standardsshall permit calibrating the system over its intended range of energy and measurement range. Forsubsequent CHANNEL CALIBRATION, sources that have been related to the initial calibration may be used in lieu of the reference standards associated with the initial calibration.(4)NOT USED (5)The channel check for channels in standby status shall consist of verification that the channel is on-lineand reachable.(6)Daily channel check not required for flow monitors in standby status.(7)LED may be utilized as the check source in lieu of a source of increased activity.

12ODCM Rev. 272.1.2Implementation of the RequirementsThe general methodology for establishing low range gaseous effluent monitor setpoints isbased upon a site release rate limit in

µCi/sec derived from site specific meteorologicaldispersion conditions, radioisotopic distribution, and whole body and skin dose factors. The high alarm of the low range monitors will alarm/trip when the release rate from an individualvent will result in exceeding the limits in Section3.1. 80% of Section3.1 limits is consideredto be the site release rate limit. The site release rate limit will be allocated among the licensedunits release points. The unit release rate limit will then be utilized for the determination ofgaseous effluent monitor setpoints. A fraction of the unit release rate limit is then allotted toeach release point and its monitor alert setpoint (µCi/cc) is derived using actual or fan designflow rates.Administrative values are used to reduce each setpoint to account for the potential activity inother releases. These administrative values shall be reviewed based on actual release data. For the purpose of implementation of Section2.1, the alarm setpoint levels for low rangeeffluent noble gas monitors are established to ensure that personnel are alerted when the noblegas releases are at a rate such that if the releases would continue for the year they wouldapproach the total body dose rate of 500 mrem/yr and 3000 mrem/yr skin dose in Section 3.1.

The equations in Section3.1 of this manual provide the methodology for calculating thegaseous effluent dose rate.The evaluation of doses due to releases of radioactive material can be simplified by the use ofequivalent dose factors as defined in Section2.1.2.1.The equivalent dose factors will be evaluated periodically to assure that the best informationon isotopic distribution is being used for the dose equivalent value.

13ODCM Rev. 272.1.2.1Equivalent Dose Factor DeterminationThe equivalent whole body dose factor is calculated as follows:(2-1)Where: K eq=the equivalent whole body dose factor weighted by historicalradionuclide distribution in releases in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3.K i=the whole body dose factor due to gamma emissions for eachidentified noble gas radionuclide i, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 fromTable3-3.f i=the fraction of noble gas radionuclide i in the total noble gasradionuclide mix.The equivalent skin dose factor is calculated as follows:(2-2)Where:(L+1.1M)eq=the equivalent skin dose factor due to beta and gamma emissions fromall noble gases released, weighted by the historical radionuclidedistribution in releases in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3.L i=the skin dose factor due to the beta emissions for each identified noblegas radionuclide i, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

M i=the air dose factor due to gamma emissions for each identified noblegas radionuclide i, in mrad/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

f i=the fraction of noble gas radionuclide i in the total noble gasradionuclide mix.1.1 =unit conversion constant of 1.1mrem/mrad converts air dose to skindose.K eq K i ()f i ()[]i=L1.1M+()eq L i1.1M i+()f i ()[]i=

14ODCM Rev. 272.1.2.2Site Release Rate Limit (QSITE)The release rates corresponding to 80% of the whole body (Q WB) and skin (Q SK) doserate limits are calculated using the equivalent dose factors defined in Section2.1.2.1.The site release rate limit (QSITE) is the lower of Q WB or Q SK, thus assuring that themore restrictive dose rate limit will not be exceeded.

The Q SITE is established as follows:(2-3)Where: Q SITE,WB=the site release rate, in

µCi/sec, that would deliver a dose rate 80% ofthe whole body dose rate limit, D WB.D WB=whole body dose rate limit of 500mrem/yr.

K eq=equivalent whole body dose factor, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 weightedby the historical radionuclide distribution.(X/Q)SITE=8.91E-06, the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter,in sec/m 3, at the Site Boundary for any of the 3 units, from Table 3-2.0.8=administrative factor to compensate for any unexpected variability inthe radionuclide mix and to ensure that Site Boundary dose rate limitswill not be exceeded.(2-4)Where: QSITE,SK=the site release rate limit, in

µCi/sec, that would deliver a dose rate80% of the skin dose rate limit, D SK.D SK=skin dose rate limit of 3000mrem/yr.(L+1.1M)eq=equivalent skin dose factor, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3, weighted by theradionuclide distribution.(X/Q)SITE=8.91E-06, the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter,in sec/m 3, at the Site Boundary for any of the three units, fromTable3-2.0.8=administrative factor to compensate for any unexpected variability inthe radionuclide mix and to ensure that Site Boundary dose rate limitswill not be exceeded.After determination of the QSITE whole body and skin dose rates (equations2-3 and2-4, respectively), the most conservative result will be used as QSITE, the site releaserate limit.

QSITE,WB D WB ()0.8 ()K eq ()X/Q ()SITE----------------------------------------

=QSITE,SK D SK ()0.8 ()L1.1M+()eqX/Q ()SITE-----------------------------------------------------------

=

15ODCM Rev. 272.1.2.3Unit Release Rate Limits (QUNIT)Typically QSITE will be divided equally among operating units. If operational historydictates a larger fraction of the Q SITE be assigned to a specific unit then a weightedaverage of each units contribution to the Q SITE will be utilized to determine the QUNIT.QUNIT=(fUNIT) (Q SITE)(2-5)Where: QUNIT=unit release rate limit, in

µCi/sec.fUNIT=the fraction (< 1) of noble gas historically released from a specificoperating unit to the total of all noble gas released from the site.

Q SITE=the site release rate limit, in

µCi/sec determined in Section2.1.2.2.2.1.2.4Setpoint DeterminationTo comply with the requirements in Section2.1, the alarm/trip setpoints can now beestablished using the unit release rate limit (Q UNIT) to ensure that the noble gas releasesdo not exceed the dose rate limits.To allow for multiple sources of releases from different or common release points, theeffluent monitor setpoint includes an administrative factor which allocates a percentage of the unit release rate limit to each of the release sources. Monitor setpoints will alsobe adjusted in accordance with Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manualprocedures to account for monitor-specific characteristics.Monitors RU-143 and RU-145The alarm/trip setpoint for Monitors RU-143 and RU-145 is calculated as follows:(2-6)Where: MonitorSetpoint=the setpoint for the effluent monitor, in

µCi/cc, which provides a safemargin of assurance that the allowable dose rate limits will not be exceeded.QUNIT=unit release rate limit, in

µCi/sec, as determined in Section2.1.2.3.Flow Rate=the flow rate, in cfm, from flow rate monitors or the fan design flowrate for the release source under consideration.472=conversion factor, cubic centimeter/second per cubic feet/minute.

a=fraction of QUNIT allocated for a specific release point. The sum ofthese administrative values shall be less than or equal to one.Monitor Setpoint QUNIT ()a ()472 ()FlowRate ()--------------------------------------------

-

16ODCM Rev. 27Monitor RU-12The alarm/trip setpoint for Monitor RU-12, the Waste Gas Decay Tank Monitor, iscalculated as follows:(2-7)Where: Monitor Setpoint=the setpoint for the monitor, in

µCi/cc at STP, which provides a safemargin of assurance that the allowable dose rate limits will not beexceeded.QUNIT=unit release rate limit, in

µCi/sec, as determined in Section2.1.2.3.Flow Rate=flow rate, in cfm at STP at which the tank will be released.

PF=the current process flow of the plant vent in CFM.

H=the current plant vent monitor concentration in

µCi/cc.a=fraction of QUNIT allocated for a specific release point. Thisadministrative value should be equal to or less than the administrativevalue used for the Plant Vent.0.9=an administrative value to account for potential increases in activityfrom other contributors to the same release point.472=conversion factor, cubic centimeter/second per cubic feet/minute.

If there is no release associated with this monitor, the monitor setpoint should beestablished as close as practical to background to prevent spurious alarms, and yetassure an alarm should an inadvertent release occur.2.1.2.5Monitor CalibrationThe Radiation Level Conversion Factor (RLF) for each monitor is entered into theRadiation Monitoring System Database and may change whenever the monitor iscalibrated. Calibration is performed in accordance with Nuclear Administrative andTechnical Manual procedures.Monitor setpoint Q UNIT ()a ()0.9 ()H ()PF ()472 ()-[]FlowRate ()472 ()----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

17ODCM Rev. 273.0GASEOUS AND LIQUID EFFLUENT DOSE RATES3.1Requirements: Gaseous EffluentsThe dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site (see Figure 6-4and Figure 6-5) shall be limited to the following:

a.For noble gases: Less than or equal to 500mrems/yr to the total body and less than or equal to3000mrems/yr to the skin, and b.For I-131 and I-133, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half-livesgreater than 8 days: Less than or equal to 1500 mrems/yr to any organ.Applicability:

At all times.Action:With the dose rate(s) exceeding the above limits, immediately decrease the release rate to within the above limits(s).3.1.1Surveillance Requirementsa.The dose rate due to noble gases in gaseous effluents shall be determined to be within theabove limits in accordance with the methods contained in Section3.1.2.b.The dose rate due to I-131, I-133, tritium and all radionuclides in particulate form withhalf-lives greater than 8days in gaseous effluents shall be determined to be within theabove limits in accordance with the methods contained in Section3.1.2 by obtainingrepresentative samples and performing analyses in accordance with the sampling andanalysis program specified in Table3-1.

18ODCM Rev. 273.1.2Implementation of the RequirementsNoble GasesNoble gas activity monitor setpoints are established at release rates which permit correctiveaction to be taken before exceeding the 10CFR20 annual dose limits as described inSection2.0. The requirements for sampling and analysis of continuous and batch effluentreleases are given in Table3-1. The methods for sampling and analysis of continuous andbatch effluent releases are given in the Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manual procedures. The dose rate in unrestricted areas shall be determined using the followingequations.For whole body dose rate:(3-1)For skin dose rate:(3-2)Where: K i=the whole body dose factor due to gamma emissions for each identified noblegas radionuclide i, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

Q i=the release rate of radionuclide i, in

µCi/sec.(X/Q)SITE=8.91E-06, the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter, in sec/m 3, for any of the three units, from Table3-2.

D WB=the annual whole body dose rate (mrem/yr.).

L i=the skin dose factor due to the beta emissions for each identified noble gasradionuclide i, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

M i=the air dose factor due to gamma emissions for each identified noble gasradionuclide i, in mrad/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

D SK=the annual skin dose rate (mrem/yr).1.1=unit conversion constant of 1.1mrem/mrad converts air dose to skin dose.

D WB K i ()X/Q ()SITE Q i ()[]i=D SK L i1.1M i+()X/Q ()SITE Q i ()[]i=

19ODCM Rev. 27I-131, I-133, tritium and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 daysThe methods for sampling and analysis of continuous and batch releases for I-131, I-133,tritium and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8days, are given inthe applicable Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manual procedures. Additional monthly and quarterly analyses shall be performed in accordance with Table3-1. The total organ doserate in unrestricted areas shall be determined by the following equation:(3-3)Where: P i=the dose factor, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3, for radionuclide i, for the inhalationpathway, from Table 3-4.(X/Q)SITE=8.91E-06, the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter, in sec/m 3, at the Site Boundary, for any of the three units, Q i=the release rate of radionuclide i, in

µCi/sec D o=the total organ dose rate (mrem/yr).

D o P i ()X/Q ()SITE Q i ()[]i=

20ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 3-1RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROGRAMGASEOUS RELEASE TYPESAMPLING FREQUENCY MINIMUM ANALYSIS FREQUENCYTYPE OFACTIVITY ANALYSISLOWER LIMIT OF DETECTION (LLD) (µCi/ml)aA.Waste Gas Storage PEach Tank Grab Sample PEach TankPrincipal Gamma Emitters g1.0E-04B.Containment Purge PEach Purge b,cGrab Sample PEach Purgeb,cPrincipal Gamma Emitters g1.0E-04H-31.0E-06C.1.DELETED2.Plant Vent3.Fuel Bldg. Exhaust M b,eGrab Sample M bPrincipal Gamma Emitters g1.0E-04H-31.0E-06Continuous f 4/M dCharcoal SampleI-1311.0E-12I-1331.0E-10Continuous f 4/M dParticulate SamplePrincipal Gamma Emitters g(I-131, Others)1.0E-11Continuous f MComposite Particulate SampleGross Alpha1.0E-11Continuous f QComposite Particulate

SampleSr-89, Sr-901.0E-11D.All Radwaste Types as listed in A., B., and C., above.Continuous f Noble Gas MonitorNoble Gases Gross Beta or Gamma1.0E-06 21ODCM Rev. 27 Table 3-1 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONaThe LLD is the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample that will yield a net count(above system background) that will be detected with 95% probability with only 5% probability offalsely concluding that a blank observation represents a real signal.For a particular measurement system (which may include radiochemical separation):Where:LLD is the a priori lower limit of detection as defined above (as

µCi per unit mass or volume). Currentliterature defines the LLD as the detection capability for the instrumentation only and the MDCminimum detectable concentration, as the detection capability for a given instrument, procedure and typeof sample.

s b is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of a blank sample asappropriate (as counts per minute),E is the counting efficiency (as counts per transformation),

V is the sample size (in units of mass or volume),

2.22E6 is the number of transformations per minute per microcurie, Y is the fractional radiochemical yield (when applicable), is the radioactive decay constant for the particular radionuclide, andt is the elapsed time between the midpoint of sample collection and time of counting (for planteffluents, not environmental samples).The value of s b used in the calculation of the LLD for a detection system shall be based on the actualobserved variance of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of the blank samples (asappropriate) rather than on an unverified theoretically predicted variance. In calculating the LLD for aradionuclide determined by gamma-ray spectrometry the background should include the typicalcontributions of other radionuclides normally present in the samples. Typical values of E, V, Y, and tshould be used in the calculation.It should be recognized that the LLD is defined as an a priori (before the fact) limit representing thecapability of a measurement system and not as an a posteriori (after the fact) limit for a particularmeasurement.

LLD4.66s bE*V*2.22E6*Y*expt-()-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-=

22ODCM Rev. 27 Table 3-1 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONbAnalyses shall also be performed following SHUTDOWN, STARTUP, or a THERMAL POWER changeexceeding 15% of the RATED THERMAL POWER within a 1-hour period if 1) analysis shows that theDOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 concentration in the primary coolant has increased more than a factor of 3;and 2) the noble gas activity monitor on the plant vent shows that effluent activity has increased by morethan a factor of 3. If the associated noble gas vent monitor is nonfunctional, samples must be obtained assoon as possible. Analyses shall be performed within a four-hour period. This requirement does notapply to the Fuel Building Exhaust.cSampling and analyses shall also be performed at least once per 31days when purging time exceeds30days continuous.dSamples shall be changed at least 4 times a month and analyses shall be completed within 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> afterchanging (or after removal from sampler). When samples collected for 24hours are analyzed, thecorresponding LLDs may be increased by a factor of 10.eTritium grab samples shall be taken at least monthly from the ventilation exhaust from the spent fuel poolarea, whenever spent fuel is in the spent fuel pool.fThe ratio of the sample flow rate to the sampled stream flow rate shall be known for the time periodcovered by each dose or dose rate calculation made in accordance with Requirements 3.1, 4.1 and 4.2 ofthe ODCM.gThe principal gamma emitters for which the LLD specification applies include the followingradionuclides: Kr-87, Kr-88, Xe-133, Xe-133m, Xe-135, and Xe-138 for gaseous emissions and Mn-54,Fe-59, Co-58, Co-60, Zn-65, Mo-99, Cs-134, Cs-137, Ce-141 and Ce-144 for particulate emissions. This list does not mean that only these nuclides are to be detected and reported. Other peaks which aremeasurable and identifiable, together with the above nuclides shall also be identified and reported in theAnnual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.MAR 2016 23ODCM Rev. 27

Reference:

Distances are from the PVNGS ER-OL, Table 2.3-33. Dispersion and Deposition parameters are from a September, 1985, calculationby NUS Corporation based on 9years of meteorological data; NUS Corporation letter NUS-ANPP-1386, dated October 4, 1985.TABLE 3-2DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES ATTHESITE BOUNDARY DIRECTIONDISTANCE (METERS)UNIT 1 X/Q(SEC/m 3)D/Q (m-2)UNIT 2 DISTANCE (METERS)X/Q(SEC/m 3)D/Q (m-2)UNIT 3 DISTANCE (METERS)X/Q(SEC/m 3)D/Q (m-2)N10374.93E-069.24E-0913183.85E-066.17E-0916613.54E-064.86E-09NNE10574.14E-061.19E-0813423.18E-067.93E-0916932.86E-066.23E-09NE22062.84E-066.84E-0925452.42E-065.34E-0927562.21E-064.65E-09ENE19672.51E-064.43E-0922062.22E-063.64E-0923372.08E-063.30E-09E19272.56E-063.24E-0921632.27E-062.66E-0922902.l4E-062.41E-09ESE19672.61E-062.46E-0920672.32E-062.11E-0920232.37E-062.10E-09SE20493.56E-062.36E-0921013.47E-062.26E-0922563.24E-062.00E-09SSE27303.80E-061.58E-0930263.43E-061.32E-0927863.72E-061.52E-09S30065.07E-061.78E-0926995.16E-061.97E-0923465.90E-062.51E-09SSW22586.52E-063.20E-0918367.90E-064.56E-09l6078.9lE-065.73E-09SW14877.47E-065.65E-0912087.72E-066.88E-09l0578.68E-068.61E-09WSW12514.52E-065.93E-0910145.55E-068.44E-09 8895.34E-068.83E-09W12254.73E-069.49E-09 9935.86E-061.34E-08 8716.72E-061.67E-08WNW12443.76E-066.76E-0910104.67E-069.60E-09 8855.37E-061.19E-08NW12543.43E-065.87E-0911913.62E-066.40E-09l0454.l7E-067.98E-09NNW10693.70E-067.26E-0913422.85E-064.87E-09l56l2.93E-064.58E-09 24ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 3-3DOSE FACTORS FOR NOBLE GASES AND DAUGHTERS

Reference:

Regulatory Guide 1.109, Table B-1.Whole Body Dose Factor K iSkinDose Factor L iGamma Air Dose Factor M iBeta Air Dose Factor N iRadionuclidemrem-m 3yr-µCi mrem-m 3yr-µCi mrad-m 3yr-µCimrad-m 3yr-µCiKr-83m7.56E-02------------1.93E+012.88E+02Kr-85m1.17E+031.46E+031.23E+031.97E+03 Kr-851.61E+011.34E+031.72E+011.95E+03Kr-875.92E+039.73E+036.17E+031.03E+04Kr-881.47E+042.37E+031.52E+042.93E+03 Kr-891.66E+041.01E+041.73E+041.06E+04Kr-901.56E+047.29E+031.63E+047.83E+03Xe-13lm9.15E+014.76E+021.56E+021.11E+03 Xe-133m2.51E+029.94E+023.27E+021.48E+03Xe-133 2.94E+023.06E+023.53E+021.05E+03Xe-135m3.12E+037.11E+023.36E+037.39E+02 Xe-1351.81E+031.86E+031.92E+032.46E+03Xe-1371.42E+031.22E+041.51E+031.27E+04Xe-1388.83E+034.13E+039.21E+034.75E+03 Ar-418.84E+032.69E+039.30E+033.28E+03 25ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 3-4 P i VALUES FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY(mrem/yr/µCi/m 3)NUCLIDEAge GroupOrganP iH-3TEENLIVER1.27E+03CR-51TEENLUNG2.10E+04MN-54TEENLUNG1.98E+06FE-59TEENLUNG1.53E+06CO-58TEENLUNG1.34E+06CO-60TEENLUNG8.72E+06ZN-65TEENLUNG1.24E+06SR-89TEENLUNG2.42E+06SR-90TEENBONE1.08E+08ZR-95TEENLUNG2.69E+06SB-124TEENLUNG3.85E+06I-131CHILDTHYROID1.62E+07 I-133CHILDTHYROID3.85E+06CS-134TEENLIVER1.13E+06CS-137CHILDBONE9.07E+05BA-140TEENLUNG2.03E+06CE-141TEENLUNG6.14E+05CE-144TEENLUNG1.34E+07 26ODCM Rev. 273.2Requirements: Secondary System Liquid Waste Discharges To Onsite Evaporation Ponds orCirculating Water System-ConcentrationThe concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to thecirculating water system shall be limited to: 5.0E-07µCi/ml for the principal gamma emitters (except Ce-144)3.0E-06µCi/ml for Ce-1441.0E-06µCi/ml for I-1311.0E-03 µCi/ml for H-3The concentration of radioactive material discharged from secondary system liquid waste to theonsite evaporation ponds shall be limited to: 2.0E-06µCi/ml for Cs-1342.0E-06µCi/ml for Cs-137The concentrations specified in 10 CFR Part 20.1001-20.2402, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, for all other isotopesApplicability:

At all times.Action:When any secondary system liquid waste discharge pathway concentration determined in accordancewith the surveillance requirements given below exceeds the above Requirements, divert thatdischarge pathway to the liquid radwaste system without delay or terminate the discharge.3.2.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Secondary system liquid wastes shall be sampled and analyzed according to the samplingand analysis program of Table3-5.3.2.2Implementation of the RequirementsThis requirement is implemented by Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manualprocedures.

27ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 3-5RADIOACTIVE LIQUID WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROGRAMSecondary System Liquid Release PathwayDestinationSampling & Analysis FrequencyNotesType OfActivity AnalysisLower Limit Of Detection (LLD)a (µCi/ml)1.Chemical Waste Neutralizer Tank (CWNT) bRetention TankPEach BatchPrincipal Gamma Emitters c 5.0E-07liquid radwasteN. A.I-1311.0E-06H-31.0E-052.Steam Generator Blowdown Low TDS Sump bcirc. waterPEach Batch1Principal Gamma Emitters c 5.0E-07CWNTN. A.I-1311.0E-06H-31.0E-053.Condensate a.Condensate Polishing Low TDS Sump bcirc. waterPEach Batch3Principal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05CWNTN. A.b.Initial Backwash(low TDS sump) to circ. waterPEach DischargePrincipal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05(low TDS sump) to CWNTN. A.c.Pre-service rinse effluentRetention Tank through SC-N-V069PEach Discharge2Principal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05condenser through SC-N-UV232N. A.d.Overboard condensatecirc water through CD-N-V194PEach DischargePrincipal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05Retention Tank through SC-N-V079PEach Discharge24.Turbine Building Sump dRetention TankDGrab Sample3Principal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05CWNTN. A.

28ODCM Rev. 271Sampling and analysis are required only when concentration for chemical waste neutralizer tank or steam generator activity exc eeds the requirement2RU-200 shall be demonstrated FUNCTIONAL by performance of the CHANNEL CHECK, SOURCE CHECK, CHANNEL CALIBRATION, andCHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST at the frequencies shown in Table 3-6. The Alarm/Trip setpoints for RU-200 are set to ensure that theconcentrations in the Retention Tanks do not exceed the Requirement3Sampling and analysis are required only when concentration for chemical waste neutralizer tank or condensate activity exceeds the requirement5.North & South Condenser Area Sumps dRetention TankDGrab Sample3Principal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05CWNTN. A.6.Steam Generator Blowdown to Retention TankRetention Tank through SC-N-V064PEach Discharge2Principal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-057.Retention Tank to Evaporation Pondevaporation pondPEach BatchPrincipal Gamma Emitters cI-131H-3 5.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05TABLE 3-5RADIOACTIVE LIQUID WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROGRAMSecondary System Liquid Release PathwayDestinationSampling & Analysis FrequencyNotesType OfActivity AnalysisLower Limit Of Detection (LLD)a (µCi/ml)MAR 2016 29ODCM Rev. 27 Table 3-5 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONaThe LLD is defined as the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample that will yield a netcount, above system background, that will be detected with 95% probability with only 5% probability offalsely concluding that a blank observation represents a real signal.For a particular measurement system which may include radiochemical separation:Where:LLD is the a priori lower limit of detection as defined above as microcuries per unit mass or volume, s b is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of a blank sample asappropriate as counts per minute,E is the counting efficiency as counts per disintegration, V is the sample size in units of mass or volume, 2.22E6 is the number of disintegrations per minute per microcurie, Y is the fractional radiochemical yield when applicable, is the radioactive decay constant for the particular radionuclide, andt is the elapsed time between midpoint of sample collection and time of counting.Typical values of E, V, Y, and t should be used in the calculation.It should be recognized that the LLD is defined as an a priori (before the fact) limit representing thecapability of a measurement system and not as an a posteriori (after the fact) limit for a particularmeasurement.bA batch release is the discharge of liquid wastes of a discrete volume. Prior to sampling for analyses,each batch shall be isolated, and then thoroughly mixed to assure representative sampling. cThe principal gamma emitters for which the LLD specification applies include the followingradionuclides: Mn-54, Fe-59, Co-58, Co-60, Zn-65, Mo-99, Cs-134, Cs-137, and Ce-141. Ce-144 shallalso be measured, but with an LLD of 3.0E-06. This list does not mean that only these nuclides are to beconsidered. Other gamma peaks that are identifiable, together with those of the above nuclides, shall alsobe analyzed and reported in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report. dA continuous release is the discharge of liquid wastes of a nondiscrete volume, e.g., from a volume of asystem that has an input flow during the continuous release LLD4.66s bE*V*2.22E6*Y*expt-()-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-=

30ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 3-6RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATIONInstrumentChannel CheckSource CheckChannel CalibrationChannel Functional TestMode in which Surveillance is RequiredRU-200PN. A.RQSee Table 3-7TABLE 3-7RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTSSecondary System Liquid Release PathwayMode in which Surveillance is RequiredAction if RU-200 is nonfunctionalPre-service rinse to Retention TanksAt All TimesObtain grab sample at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and analyze in accordance with section 3.2Condensate overboard to Retention Tanks1-4Obtain grab sample at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and analyses in accordance with section 3.2Steam Generator Blowdown/Drain to Retention TanksAt All TimesModes 1-4: Suspend the releaseModes 5,6 & defueled: Obtain grab sample at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and analyze in accordance with sec-tion 3.2MAR 2016 31ODCM Rev. 274.0GASEOUS & LIQUID EFFLUENTS - DOSE4.1Requirements: Noble GasesThe air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents, from each reactor unit to areas at andbeyond the SITE BOUNDARY (see Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5) shall be limited to the following:

a.During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 5 mrads for gamma radiation and less than orequal to 10 mrads for beta radiation and, b.During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 10mrads for gamma radiation and less than orequal to 20 mrads for beta radiation.Applicability:

At all times.Action:With the calculated air dose from radioactive noble gases in gaseous effluents exceeding any ofthe above limits, prepare and submit to the Commission within 30days, a Special Report that identifies the cause(s) for exceeding the limit(s) and defines the corrective actions that havebeen taken to reduce the releases and the proposed corrective actions to be taken to assure thatsubsequent releases will be in compliance with the above limits.4.1.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Cumulative dose contributions for the current calendar quarter and current calendar yearfor noble gases shall be determined in accordance with the methodology contained inSection4.1.2 at least once per 31 days.

32ODCM Rev. 274.1.2Implementation of the Requirement: Noble GasThe air dose in unrestricted areas beyond the site boundary due to noble gases released ingaseous effluents from each unit during any specified time period shall be determined by thefollowing equations:For gamma radiation:

D u=(3.17E-08) i [(M i) (X/Q)UNIT (Q i)](4-1)For beta radiation:

Du=(3.17E-08) i [(N i) (X/Q)UNIT (Q i)](4-2)Where: M i=the air dose factor due to gamma emissions for each identified noble gasradionuclide i, in mrad/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

N i=the air dose factor due to beta emissions for each identified noble gasradionuclide i, in mrad/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.(X/Q)UNIT=the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter, in sec/m 3, at thesite boundary for the particular Unit, from Table3-2. Optionally, the highestvalue may be used for any Unit calculation.=7.47E-06 from Unit l=7.90E-06 from Unit 2=8.91E-06 from Unit 3 D u=the total gamma air dose, for the particular unit, in mrad, due to noble gasesreleased in gaseous effluents for a specified time period at the SITEBOUNDARY.D u=the total beta air dose, for the particular unit, in mrad, due to noble gasesreleased in gaseous effluents for a specified time period at the SITEBOUNDARY.Q i=the integrated release, from the particular unit, in

µCi, of each identifiednoble gas radionuclide i, in gaseous effluents for a specified time period.3.17E-08=the inverse of seconds in a year (yr/sec).The cumulative gamma air dose and beta air dose for a quarterly or annual evaluation shall bebased on the calculated dose contribution from each specified time period occurring during thereporting time period.

33ODCM Rev. 274.2Requirement: Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and All Radionuclides in ParticulateFormWithHalf-Lives Greater Than 8DaysThe dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and allradionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8days in gaseous effluents released,from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY (see Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5) shall be limited to the following:

a.During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 7.5mrems to any organ and, b.During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 15 mrems to any organ.Applicability:

At all times.Action:With the calculated dose from the release of iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and radionuclidesin particulate form with half-lives greater than 8days, in gaseous effluents exceeding any ofthe above limits, prepare and submit to the Commission within 30days, a Special Report thatidentifies the cause(s) for exceeding the limit and defines the corrective actions that have beentaken to reduce the releases and the proposed corrective actions to be taken to assure thatsubsequent releases will be in compliance with the above limits.4.2.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Cumulative dose contributions for the current calendar quarter and current calendar yearfor iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-livesgreater than 8days shall be determined in accordance with the methodology andparameters contained in Section4.2.2 at least once per 31days.

34ODCM Rev. 274.2.2Implementation of the RequirementThe organ dose to an individual from I-131, I-133, tritium, and all radionuclides in particulateform, with half-lives greater than eightdays, in gaseous effluents released to unrestricted areasfrom each reactor unit is calculated using the following expressions:

D ou=(3.17E-08) i [k (R ik W k) (Qi)](4-3)Where: D ou=the total accumulated organ dose from gaseous effluents for a particular unit,to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC, in mrem, at the SITE BOUNDARY or atthe controlling location.

Q i=the quantity of radionuclide i, in

µCi, released in gaseous effluents from aparticular unit.

R ik=the dose factor for each identified radionuclide i, for pathway k (for theinhalation pathway in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 and for the food and ground planepathways in m 2 - mrem/yr per

µCi/sec, except H-3, which has units ofmrem/yr per

µCi/m 3) at the controlling location. The R iks for each age groupare given in Tables4-1 through 4-15.3.17E-08=the inverse of seconds per year (yr/sec).

W k=the highest annual average dispersion or deposition parameter for theparticular Unit, used for estimating the dose at the site boundary or to aMEMBER OF THE PUBLIC at the controlling location for the particularUnit. Optionally, the highest value may be used for any Unit calculation.=(X/Q)UNIT, in sec/m 3 for the inhalation pathway and for all tritiumcalculations, for organ dose at the site boundary, from Table3-2.=7.47E-06 from Unit 1=7.90E-06 from Unit 2

=8.91E-06 from Unit 3=(X/Q)UNIT, in sec/m 3 for the inhalation pathway and for all tritiumcalculations, for organ dose at the controlling location, from Table 4-16, 4-17or 4-18.=2.92E-06 from Unit 1=2.19E-06 from Unit 2=2.31E-06 from Unit 3=(D/Q)UNIT, in m-2, for the food and ground plane pathways, for organ dose atthe site boundary, from Table3-2.=1.19E-08 from Unit 1=1.34E-08 from Unit 2=1.67E-08 from Unit 3 35ODCM Rev. 27=(D/Q)UNIT, in m-2, for the food and ground plane pathways, for organ dose atthe controlling location, from Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18.=3.25E-09 from Unit 1=3.88E-10 from Unit 2

=4.21E-10 from Unit 3Residences, vegetable gardens and milk animals located within 5miles of the site will beidentified during the annual land use census. The controlling pathway and location will be identified and will be used for all MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC dose evaluations.

The R i values were calculated in accordance with the methodologies in NUREG-0133. Thefollowing site specific information was used to calculate R i:ValueThe length of the grazing season for milk animals (f s).Ref. ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.30.75The length of the grazing season for meat animals (f s).Ref. ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.40.25The fraction of daily feed derived from pasture while on pasture for milk animals (f p).Ref. ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.30.35The fraction of daily feed derived from pasture while on pasture for meat animals (f p).Ref. ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4.30.05The fraction of year vegetables are grown, (f l) approximation.Ref. ER-OL, Section 2.1.3.4, Table 2.1-8.0.667The annual absolute humidity (g/m 3), H,Ref. UFSAR, Table 2.3-166 36ODCM Rev. 274.3Requirements: Gaseous Radwaste TreatmentThe GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM and the VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENTSYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge whenthe projected gaseous effluent air doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, from the site (see Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5) when averaged over 31days, would exceed 0.2mrad forgamma radiation and 0.4mrad for beta radiation. The VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENTSYSTEM shall be used to reduce radioactive materials in gaseous waste prior to their discharge whenthe projected doses due to gaseous effluent releases, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond theSITE BOUNDARY (see Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5) when averaged over 31days would exceed0.3mrem to any organ of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC.Applicability:

At all times:Action:With radioactive gaseous waste being discharged without treatment and in excess of the above limits,prepare and submit to the Commission within 30 days, a Special Report which includes the followinginformation:

a.Identification of the nonfunctional equipment or subsystems and the reason for nonfunctionality, b.Action(s) taken to restore the nonfunctional equipment to FUNCTIONAL status, and c.Summary description of action(s) taken to prevent a recurrence.4.3.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Doses due to gaseous releases from the site shall be projected at least once per 31days, inaccordance with the methodology and parameters in Section4.3.2.MAR 2016 37ODCM Rev. 274.3.2Implementation of the RequirementWhere possible, consideration for expected operational evolutions (i.e., outages, etc.) shouldbe taken in the dose projections.Dose Projection - Noble GasesThe air dose, in mrads is determined using the methodology described in Section4.1.2 of thismanual. This information is used to determine an air dose projection for the next 31days usingthe following equations:For gamma radiation:31 day =D + CD(4-4)For beta radiation:31 day =D + CD(4-5)Where: D=the total gamma air dose in mrads at the site boundary due to noble gasesreleased in gaseous effluents for the previous 31 days.

D=the total beta air dose in mrads at the site boundary due to noble gasesreleased in gaseous effluents for the previous 31 days.

CD=any current or projected change in gamma air dose, in mrads, due to noblegases released in gaseous effluents, which could have a significant impact on 31 day .CD=any current or projected change in beta air dose, in mrads, due to noble gasesreleased in gaseous effluents, which could have a significant impact on 31 day .When performing the 31 day dose projection using the Gaseous Radioactive Effluent TrackingSystem (GRETS), D and D will include the dose from any release permits that fall withinthe selected 31 day time period. As a result, the actual dose projection will often be based onthe accumulated dose for a time period greater than 31 days.

38ODCM Rev. 27Dose Projection - I-131, I-133, tritium, and all radionuclides in particulate form with half-livesgreater than eight daysThe organ dose, in mrem, is determined using the methodology described in Section4.2.2 ofthis manual. This information is used to determine an organ dose projection for the next31days using the following equation:31day o=D o + CD o(4-6)Where: D o=the total organ dose due to I-131, I-133, tritium, and all radionuclides inparticulate form with half-lives greater than eightdays in mrem, released ingaseous effluents for the previous 31 days.

CD o=any current or projected change in organ dose, in mrem, which could have asignificant impact on 31 day o.When performing the 31 day dose projection using the Gaseous Radioactive Effluent TrackingSystem (GRETS), D o will include the dose from any release permits that fall within theselected 31 day time period. As a result, the actual dose projection will often be based on theaccumulated dose for a time period greater than 31 days.

39ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-1Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GROUND PLANE PATHWAYNUCLIDET. BODYSKINH-30.00E+000.00E+00CR-514.66E+065.51E+06MN-541.39E+091.63E+09FE-592.73E+083.21E+08CO-583.79E+084.44E+08CO-602.15E+102.53E+10ZN-657.47E+088.59E+08SR-892.16E+042.51E+04SR-900.00E+000.00E+00ZR-952.45E+082.84E+08SB-1245.98E+086.90E+08I-1311.72E+072.09E+07 I-1332.45E+062.98E+06CS-1346.86E+098.00E+09CS-1371.03E+101.20E+10BA-1402.05E+072.35E+07CE-1411.37E+071.54E+07CE-1446.95E+078.04E+07 40ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-2Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - ADULT RECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+002.87E+032.87E+032.87E+032.87E+032.87E+032.87E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+004.00E+042.39E+048.82E+035.31E+041.01E+07MN-540.00E+002.97E+085.66E+070.00E+008.83E+070.00E+009.09E+08FE-591.14E+082.68E+081.03E+080.00E+000.00E+007.49E+078.93E+08CO-580.00E+002.84E+076.38E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+005.76E+08 CO-600.00E+001.59E+083.51E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.99E+09ZN-653.00E+089.56E+084.32E+080.00E+006.39E+080.00E+006.02E+08SR-899.08E+090.00E+002.61E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.46E+09 SR-905.76E+110.00E+001.41E+110.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.67E+10ZR-951.08E+063.47E+052.35E+050.00E+005.45E+050.00E+001.10E+09SB-1249.53E+071.80E+063.78E+072.31E+050.00E+007.42E+072.71E+09I-1315.49E+077.85E+074.50E+072.57E+101.35E+080.00E+002.07E+07I-1331.39E+062.42E+067.38E+053.56E+084.22E+060.00E+002.17E+06CS-1344.44E+091.06E+108.64E+090.00E+003.42E+091.13E+091.85E+08 CS-1376.06E+098.29E+095.43E+090.00E+002.81E+099.36E+081.60E+08BA-1409.43E+071.19E+056.18E+060.00E+004.03E+046.78E+041.94E+08CE-1411.73E+051.17E+051.33E+040.00E+005.44E+040.00E+004.48E+08 CE-1443.12E+071.30E+071.67E+060.00E+007.73E+060.00E+001.05E+10 41ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-3Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - TEEN RECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+003.36E+033.36E+033.36E+033.36E+033.36E+033.36E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+005.60E+043.11E+041.23E+047.99E+049.41E+06MN-540.00E+004.41E+088.74E+070.00E+001.31E+080.00E+009.04E+08FE-591.69E+083.94E+081.52E+080.00E+000.00E+001.24E+089.31E+08CO-580.00E+004.16E+079.59E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+005.74E+08 CO-600.00E+002.42E+085.45E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+003.15E+09ZN-654.11E+081.43E+096.65E+080.00E+009.12E+080.00E+006.04E+08SR-891.43E+100.00E+004.10E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.70E+09 SR-907.30E+110.00E+001.80E+110.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.05E+10ZR-951.64E+065.17E+053.56E+050.00E+007.60E+050.00E+001.19E+09SB-1241.47E+082.70E+065.73E+073.33E+050.00E+001.28E+082.96E+09I-1315.29E+077.41E+073.98E+072.16E+101.28E+080.00E+001.47E+07I-1331.29E+062.19E+066.68E+053.06E+083.84E+060.00E+001.66E+06CS-1346.90E+091.62E+107.53E+090.00E+005.16E+091.97E+092.02E+08 CS-1379.86E+091.31E+104.57E+090.00E+004.46E+091.73E+091.87E+08BA-1401.07E+081.31E+056.88E+060.00E+004.44E+048.80E+041.65E+08CE-1412.61E+051.74E+052.00E+040.00E+008.19E+040.00E+004.98E+08 CE-1445.11E+072.12E+072.75E+060.00E+001.26E+070.00E+001.29E+10 42ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-4Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE VEGETATION PATHWAY - CHILD RECEPTORNUCLIDESBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+005.23E+035.23E+035.23E+035.23E+035.23E+035.23E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+001.08E+056.02E+041.64E+041.10E+055.75E+06MN-540.00E+006.49E+081.73E+080.00E+001.82E+080.00E+005.45E+08FE-593.79E+086.13E+083.05E+080.00E+000.00E+001.78E+086.38E+08CO-580.00E+006.21E+071.90E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+003.62E+08 CO-600.00E+003.70E+081.09E+090.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.05E+09ZN-657.93E+082.11E+091.31E+090.00E+001.33E+090.00E+003.71E+08SR-893.44E+100.00E+009.83E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.33E+09 SR-901.22E+120.00E+003.09E+110.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.64E+10ZR-953.72E+068.17E+057.27E+050.00E+001.17E+060.00E+008.52E+08SB-1243.38E+084.39E+061.19E+087.47E+050.00E+001.88E+082.12E+09I-1319.95E+071.00E+085.68E+073.31E+101.64E+080.00E+008.90E+06I-1332.36E+062.91E+061.10E+065.41E+084.85E+060.00E+001.17E+06CS-1341.57E+102.57E+105.43E+090.00E+007.98E+092.86E+091.39E+08 CS-1372.34E+102.24E+103.31E+090.00E+007.31E+092.63E+091.40E+08BA-1402.20E+081.93E+051.28E+070.00E+006.27E+041.15E+051.11E+08CE-1416.15E+053.07E+054.55E+040.00E+001.34E+050.00E+003.83E+08 CE-1441.24E+083.89E+076.62E+060.00E+002.15E+070.00E+001.01E+10 43ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-5Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+004.33E+024.33E+024.33E+024.33E+024.33E+024.33E+02CR-510.00E+000.00E+003.44E+022.06E+027.58E+014.57E+028.65E+04MN-540.00E+002.71E+065.18E+050.00E+008.08E+050.00E+008.31E+06FE-592.60E+076.11E+072.34E+070.00E+000.00E+001.71E+072.04E+08CO-580.00E+002.84E+066.36E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+005.75E+07 CO-600.00E+002.61E+075.76E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+004.90E+08ZN-659.97E+073.17E+081.43E+080.00E+002.12E+080.00E+002.00E+08SR-893.41E+070.00E+009.79E+050.00E+000.00E+000.00E+005.47E+06 SR-904.43E+090.00E+001.09E+090.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.28E+08ZR-952.68E+058.58E+045.81E+040.00E+001.35E+050.00E+002.72E+08SB-1242.67E+065.05E+041.06E+066.48E+030.00E+002.08E+067.59E+07I-1311.36E+051.94E+051.11E+056.37E+073.33E+050.00E+005.13E+04I-1334.56E-037.94E-032.42E-031.17E+001.39E-020.00E+007.14E-03CS-1342.17E+085.17E+084.23E+080.00E+001.67E+085.56E+079.05E+06 CS-1373.11E+084.25E+082.78E+080.00E+001.44E+084.79E+078.22E+06BA-1404.35E+055.46E+022.85E+040.00E+001.86E+023.13E+028.95E+05CE-1418.87E+026.00E+026.80E+010.00E+002.79E+020.00E+002.29E+06 CE-1444.23E+051.77E+052.27E+040.00E+001.05E+050.00E+001.43E+08 44ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-6Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+002.58E+022.58E+022.58E+022.58E+022.58E+022.58E+02CR-510.00E+000.00E+002.75E+021.53E+026.03E+013.93E+024.62E+04MN-540.00E+002.07E+064.11E+050.00E+006.18E+050.00E+004.25E+06FE-592.08E+074.85E+071.87E+070.00E+000.00E+001.53E+071.15E+08CO-580.00E+002.19E+065.04E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+003.02E+07 CO-600.00E+002.03E+074.56E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.64E+08ZN-657.01E+072.43E+081.14E+080.00E+001.56E+080.00E+001.03E+08SR-892.88E+070.00E+008.24E+050.00E+000.00E+000.00E+003.43E+06 SR-902.87E+090.00E+007.08E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+008.05E+07ZR-952.14E+056.76E+044.65E+040.00E+009.93E+040.00E+001.56E+08SB-1242.18E+064.02E+048.52E+054.95E+030.00E+001.91E+064.40E+07I-1311.13E+051.58E+058.49E+044.61E+072.72E+050.00E+003.13E+04I-1333.82E-036.48E-031.98E-039.04E-011.14E-020.00E+004.90E-03CS-1341.73E+084.07E+081.89E+080.00E+001.29E+084.94E+075.06E+06 CS-1372.58E+083.43E+081.20E+080.00E+001.17E+084.54E+074.88E+06BA-1403.59E+054.40E+022.31E+040.00E+001.49E+022.96E+025.54E+05CE-1417.45E+024.97E+025.71E+010.00E+002.34E+020.00E+001.42E+06 CE-1443.56E+051.47E+051.91E+040.00E+008.80E+040.00E+008.96E+07 45ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-7Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MEAT PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTORNUCLIDESBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+003.12E+023.12E+023.12E+023.12E+023.12E+023.12E+02CR-510.00E+000.00E+004.29E+022.38E+026.51E+014.35E+022.28E+04MN-540.00E+002.37E+066.31E+050.00E+006.64E+050.00E+001.99E+06FE-593.68E+075.96E+072.97E+070.00E+000.00E+001.73E+076.20E+07CO-580.00E+002.55E+067.82E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.49E+07 CO-600.00E+002.40E+077.09E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.33E+08ZN-651.05E+082.80E+081.74E+080.00E+001.77E+080.00E+004.92E+07SR-895.45E+070.00E+001.56E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.11E+06 SR-903.70E+090.00E+009.39E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+004.99E+07ZR-953.81E+058.36E+047.45E+040.00E+001.20E+050.00E+008.73E+07SB-1243.95E+065.12E+041.38E+068.72E+030.00E+002.19E+062.47E+07I-1312.09E+052.11E+051.20E+056.96E+073.46E+050.00E+001.87E+04I-1337.09E-038.77E-033.32E-031.63E+001.46E-020.00E+003.53E-03CS-1343.05E+085.00E+081.06E+080.00E+001.55E+085.56E+072.70E+06 CS-1374.75E+084.55E+086.71E+070.00E+001.48E+085.33E+072.85E+06BA-1406.63E+055.81E+023.87E+040.00E+001.89E+023.46E+023.36E+05CE-1411.40E+036.99E+021.04E+020.00E+003.07E+020.00E+008.72E+05 CE-1446.72E+052.11E+053.58E+040.00E+001.17E+050.00E+005.49E+07 46ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-8Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+001.02E+031.02E+031.02E+031.02E+031.02E+031.02E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+008.28E+034.95E+031.82E+031.10E+042.08E+06MN-540.00E+003.99E+067.61E+050.00E+001.19E+060.00E+001.22E+07FE-599.69E+062.28E+078.73E+060.00E+000.00E+006.36E+067.59E+07CO-580.00E+001.74E+063.90E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+003.53E+07 CO-600.00E+008.41E+061.85E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.58E+08ZN-656.34E+082.02E+099.12E+080.00E+001.35E+090.00E+001.27E+09SR-894.90E+080.00E+001.41E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+007.86E+07 SR-902.43E+100.00E+005.96E+090.00E+000.00E+000.00E+007.02E+08ZR-953.39E+021.09E+027.37E+010.00E+001.71E+020.00E+003.45E+05SB-1249.11E+061.72E+053.61E+062.21E+040.00E+007.09E+062.59E+08I-1317.77E+071.11E+086.37E+073.64E+101.91E+080.00E+002.93E+07I-1331.02E+061.77E+065.39E+052.60E+083.08E+060.00E+001.59E+06CS-1342.83E+096.73E+095.50E+090.00E+002.18E+097.23E+081.18E+08 CS-1373.83E+095.24E+093.43E+090.00E+001.78E+095.91E+081.01E+08BA-1407.11E+068.93E+034.66E+050.00E+003.04E+035.11E+031.46E+07CE-1418.73E+035.90E+036.70E+020.00E+002.74E+030.00E+002.26E+07 CE-1441.01E+064.21E+055.41E+040.00E+002.50E+050.00E+003.41E+08 47ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-9Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+001.33E+031.33E+031.33E+031.33E+031.33E+031.33E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+001.45E+048.03E+033.17E+032.06E+042.43E+06MN-540.00E+006.64E+061.32E+060.00E+001.98E+060.00E+001.36E+07FE-591.69E+073.95E+071.52E+070.00E+000.00E+001.24E+079.33E+07CO-580.00E+002.93E+066.76E+060.00E+000.00E+000.00E+004.04E+07 CO-600.00E+001.42E+073.21E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.86E+08ZN-659.74E+083.38E+091.58E+090.00E+002.17E+090.00E+001.43E+09SR-899.03E+080.00E+002.59E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.08E+08 SR-903.43E+100.00E+008.48E+090.00E+000.00E+000.00E+009.64E+08ZR-955.94E+021.87E+021.29E+020.00E+002.75E+020.00E+004.32E+05SB-1241.62E+072.99E+056.34E+063.69E+040.00E+001.42E+073.27E+08I-1311.41E+081.98E+081.06E+085.76E+103.40E+080.00E+003.91E+07I-1331.86E+063.15E+069.60E+054.39E+085.52E+060.00E+002.38E+06CS-1344.91E+091.16E+105.36E+090.00E+003.67E+091.40E+091.44E+08 CS-1376.95E+099.24E+093.22E+090.00E+003.15E+091.22E+091.32E+08BA-1401.28E+071.57E+048.27E+050.00E+005.33E+031.06E+041.98E+07CE-1411.60E+041.07E+041.23E+030.00E+005.03E+030.00E+003.06E+07 CE-1441.86E+067.68E+059.97E+040.00E+004.59E+050.00E+004.67E+08 48ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-10Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTORNUCLIDESBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+002.09E+032.09E+032.09E+032.09E+032.09E+032.09E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+002.95E+041.64E+044.47E+032.99E+041.56E+06MN-540.00E+009.94E+062.65E+060.00E+002.79E+060.00E+008.34E+06FE-593.92E+076.35E+073.16E+070.00E+000.00E+001.84E+076.61E+07CO-580.00E+004.48E+061.37E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.61E+07 CO-600.00E+002.21E+076.52E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.23E+08ZN-651.91E+095.09E+093.17E+090.00E+003.21E+090.00E+008.95E+08SR-892.23E+090.00E+006.38E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+008.65E+07 SR-905.80E+100.00E+001.47E+100.00E+000.00E+000.00E+007.81E+08ZR-951.38E+033.03E+022.70E+020.00E+004.34E+020.00E+003.16E+05SB-1243.84E+074.99E+051.35E+078.49E+040.00E+002.13E+072.41E+08I-1313.42E+083.44E+081.96E+081.14E+115.65E+080.00E+003.06E+07I-1334.51E+065.57E+062.11E+061.04E+099.29E+060.00E+002.25E+06CS-1341.13E+101.86E+103.92E+090.00E+005.76E+092.07E+091.00E+08 CS-1371.67E+101.60E+102.36E+090.00E+005.22E+091.88E+091.00E+08BA-1403.10E+072.71E+041.81E+060.00E+008.83E+031.62E+041.57E+07CE-1413.94E+041.97E+042.92E+030.00E+008.62E+030.00E+002.45E+07 CE-1444.57E+061.43E+062.44E+050.00E+007.94E+050.00E+003.74E+08 49ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-11Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE GRASS-COW-MILK PATHWAY - INFANT RECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+003.18E+033.18E+033.18E+033.18E+033.18E+033.18E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+004.67E+043.05E+046.66E+035.93E+041.36E+06MN-540.00E+001.85E+074.19E+060.00E+004.10E+060.00E+006.79E+06FE-597.32E+071.28E+085.04E+070.00E+000.00E+003.78E+076.11E+07CO-580.00E+008.96E+062.23E+070.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.23E+07 CO-600.00E+004.52E+071.07E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.07E+08ZN-652.57E+098.81E+094.06E+090.00E+004.27E+090.00E+007.44E+09SR-894.25E+090.00E+001.22E+080.00E+000.00E+000.00E+008.74E+07 SR-906.31E+100.00E+001.61E+100.00E+000.00E+000.00E+007.88E+08ZR-952.45E+035.97E+024.23E+020.00E+006.43E+020.00E+002.97E+05SB-1247.41E+071.09E+062.30E+071.97E+050.00E+004.64E+072.29E+08I-1317.14E+088.42E+083.70E+082.77E+119.83E+080.00E+003.00E+07I-1339.52E+061.39E+074.06E+062.52E+091.63E+070.00E+002.35E+06CS-1341.82E+103.40E+103.44E+090.00E+008.76E+093.59E+099.24E+07 CS-1372.67E+103.13E+102.22E+090.00E+008.39E+093.40E+099.78E+07BA-1406.37E+076.37E+043.28E+060.00E+001.51E+043.91E+041.57E+07CE-1417.81E+044.77E+045.61E+030.00E+001.47E+040.00E+002.46E+07 CE-1446.55E+062.68E+063.67E+050.00E+001.08E+060.00E+003.76E+08 50ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-12Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - ADULTRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+001.26E+031.26E+031.26E+031.26E+031.26E+031.26E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+001.00E+025.95E+012.28E+011.44E+043.32E+03MN-540.00E+003.96E+046.30E+030.00E+009.84E+031.40E+067.74E+04FE-591.18E+042.78E+041.06E+040.00E+000.00E+001.02E+061.88E+05CO-580.00E+001.58E+032.07E+030.00E+000.00E+009.28E+051.06E+05 CO-600.00E+001.15E+041.48E+040.00E+000.00E+005.97E+062.85E+05ZN-653.24E+041.03E+054.66E+040.00E+006.90E+048.64E+055.34E+04SR-893.04E+050.00E+008.72E+030.00E+000.00E+001.40E+063.50E+05 SR-909.92E+070.00E+006.10E+060.00E+000.00E+009.60E+067.22E+05ZR-951.07E+053.44E+042.33E+040.00E+005.42E+041.77E+061.50E+05SB-1243.12E+045.89E+021.24E+047.55E+010.00E+002.48E+064.06E+05I-1312.52E+043.58E+042.05E+041.19E+076.13E+040.00E+006.28E+03I-1338.64E+031.48E+044.52E+032.15E+062.58E+040.00E+008.88E+03CS-1343.73E+058.48E+057.28E+050.00E+002.87E+059.76E+041.04E+04 CS-1374.78E+056.21E+054.28E+050.00E+002.22E+057.52E+048.40E+03BA-1403.90E+044.90E+012.57E+030.00E+001.67E+011.27E+062.18E+05CE-1411.99E+041.35E+041.53E+030.00E+006.26E+033.62E+051.20E+05 CE-1443.43E+061.43E+061.84E+050.00E+008.48E+057.78E+068.16E+05 51ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-13Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - TEENRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+001.27E+031.27E+031.27E+031.27E+031.27E+031.27E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+001.35E+027.50E+013.07E+012.10E+043.00E+03MN-540.00E+005.11E+048.40E+030.00E+001.27E+041.98E+066.68E+04FE-591.59E+043.70E+041.43E+040.00E+000.00E+001.53E+061.78E+05CO-580.00E+002.07E+032.78E+030.00E+000.00E+001.34E+069.52E+04 CO-600.00E+001.51E+041.98E+040.00E+000.00E+008.72E+062.59E+05ZN-653.86E+041.34E+056.24E+040.00E+008.64E+041.24E+064.66E+04SR-894.34E+050.00E+001.25E+040.00E+000.00E+002.42E+063.71E+05 SR-901.08E+080.00E+006.68E+060.00E+000.00E+001.65E+077.65E+05ZR-951.46E+054.58E+043.15E+040.00E+006.74E+042.69E+061.49E+05SB-1244.30E+047.94E+021.68E+049.76E+010.00E+003.85E+063.98E+05I-1313.54E+044.91E+042.64E+041.46E+078.40E+040.00E+006.49E+03I-1331.22E+042.05E+046.22E+032.92E+063.59E+040.00E+001.03E+04CS-1345.02E+051.13E+065.49E+050.00E+003.75E+051.46E+059.76E+03 CS-1376.70E+058.48E+053.11E+050.00E+003.04E+051.21E+058.48E+03BA-1405.47E+046.70E+013.52E+030.00E+002.28E+012.03E+062.29E+05CE-1412.84E+041.90E+042.17E+030.00E+008.88E+036.14E+051.26E+05 CE-1444.89E+062.02E+062.62E+050.00E+001.21E+061.34E+078.64E+05 52ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-14Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - CHILDRECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+001.12E+031.12E+031.12E+031.12E+031.12E+031.12E+03CR-510.00E+000.00E+001.54E+028.55E+012.43E+011.70E+041.08E+03MN-540.00E+004.29E+049.51E+030.00E+001.00E+041.58E+062.29E+04FE-592.07E+043.34E+041.67E+040.00E+000.00E+001.27E+067.07E+04CO-580.00E+001.77E+033.16E+030.00E+000.00E+001.11E+063.44E+04 CO-600.00E+001.31E+042.26E+040.00E+000.00E+007.07E+069.62E+04ZN-654.26E+041.13E+057.03E+040.00E+007.14E+049.95E+051.63E+04SR-895.99E+050.00E+001.72E+040.00E+000.00E+002.16E+061.67E+05 SR-901.01E+080.00E+006.44E+060.00E+000.00E+001.48E+073.43E+05ZR-951.90E+054.18E+043.70E+040.00E+005.96E+042.23E+066.11E+04SB-1245.74E+047.40E+022.00E+041.26E+020.00E+003.24E+061.64E+05I-1314.81E+044.81E+042.73E+041.62E+077.88E+040.00E+002.84E+03I-1331.66E+042.03E+047.70E+033.85E+063.38E+040.00E+005.48E+03CS-1346.51E+051.01E+062.25E+050.00E+003.30E+051.21E+053.85E+03 CS-1379.07E+058.25E+051.28E+050.00E+002.82E+051.04E+053.62E+03BA-1407.40E+046.48E+014.33E+030.00E+002.11E+011.74E+061.02E+05CE-1413.92E+041.95E+042.90E+030.00E+008.55E+035.44E+055.66E+04 CE-1446.77E+062.12E+063.61E+050.00E+001.17E+061.20E+073.89E+05 53ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-15Ri DOSE CONVERSION FACTORS FOR THE INHALATION PATHWAY - INFANT RECEPTORNUCLIDEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH-30.00E+006.47E+026.47E+026.47E+026.47E+026.47E+026.47E+02CR-510.00E+000.00E+008.95E+015.75E+011.32E+011.28E+043.57E+02MN-540.00E+002.53E+044.98E+030.00E+004.98E+031.00E+067.06E+03FE-591.36E+042.35E+049.48E+030.00E+000.00E+001.02E+062.48E+04CO-580.00E+001.22E+031.82E+030.00E+000.00E+007.77E+051.11E+04 CO-600.00E+008.02E+031.18E+040.00E+000.00E+004.51E+063.19E+04ZN-651.93E+046.26E+043.11E+040.00E+003.25E+046.47E+055.14E+04SR-893.98E+050.00E+001.14E+040.00E+000.00E+002.03E+066.40E+04 SR-904.09E+070.00E+002.59E+060.00E+000.00E+001.12E+071.31E+05ZR-951.15E+052.79E+042.03E+040.00E+003.11E+041.75E+062.17E+04SB-1243.79E+045.56E+021.20E+041.01E+020.00E+002.65E+065.91E+04I-1313.79E+044.44E+041.96E+041.48E+075.18E+040.00E+001.06E+03I-1331.32E+041.92E+045.60E+033.56E+062.24E+040.00E+002.16E+03CS-1343.96E+057.03E+057.45E+040.00E+001.90E+057.97E+041.33E+03 CS-1375.49E+056.12E+054.55E+040.00E+001.72E+057.13E+041.33E+03BA-1405.60E+045.60E+012.90E+030.00E+001.34E+011.60E+063.84E+04CE-1412.77E+041.67E+041.99E+030.00E+005.25E+035.17E+052.16E+04 CE-1443.19E+061.21E+061.76E+050.00E+005.38E+059.84E+061.48E+05 54ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-16PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT l(a) 5-mile value used since there is no pathway located within the sector up to five miles.(b) Controlling locations are discussed in Appendix A.

References:

1984 Land Use Census (letter ANPM-21221-JRM/LEB). NUS Corporation letters NUS-A NPP-1385 and NUS-ANPP-1386.DIRECTIONX/Q(Sec/m 3)RESIDENCE(b)

Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)GARDEN(b)Dist. Miles D/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)MILK(b)Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2)N2.92E-061.43.25E-092.92E-061.43.25E-097.03E-07(a)3.48E-10 NNE1.81E-061.82.88E-094.70E-07(a)4.04E-104.70E-07(a)4.04E-10 NE1.95E-061.93.85E-091.76E-062.13.29E-095.77E-07(a)6.51E-10 ENE1.03E-062.71.08E-091.03E-062.71.08E-093.86E-07(a)2.86E-10 E9.39E-072.86.68E-103.71E-07(a)1.87E-103.71E-07(a)1.87E-10 ESE6.37E-073.72.84E-104.12E-074.61.60E-104.12E-074.61.60E-10 goat SE8.83E-074.12.61E-108.83E-074.12.61E-105.84E-07(a)1.52E-10 SSE1.27E-064.72.61E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-10 S2.58E-064.64.85E-102.09E-065.23.59E-102.13E-065.13.71E-10 cow SSW3.26E-063.58.26E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-10 SW2.80E-062.99.10E-101.58E-06(a)3.56E-101.58E-06(a)3.56E-10 WSW1.95E-062.61.09E-098.55E-07(a)3.18E-108.55E-07(a)3.18E-10 W7.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-07(a)4.44E-10 WNW6.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-10 NW8.24E-073.85.25E-107.55E-074.14.61E-106.02E-07(a)3.27E-10 NNW1.46E-062.01.47E-095.20E-07(a)3.04E-105.20E-07(a)3.04E-10 55ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-17PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT 2(a) 5-mile value used since there is no pathway located within the sector up to five miles.(b) Controlling locations are discussed in Appendix A.

References:

1984 Land Use Census (letter ANPM-21221-JRM/LEB). NUS Corporation letters NUS-A NPP-1385 and NUS-ANPP-1386.DIRECTIONX/Q(Sec/m 3)RESIDENCE(b)

Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)GARDEN(b)Dist. Miles D/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)MILK(b)Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2) N2.73E-061.52.92E-092.39E-061.72.35E-097.03E-07(a)3.48E-10 NNE2.20E-061.53.87E-092.20E-061.53.87E-094.70E-07(a)4.04E-10 NE1.85E-062.03.55E-091.57E-062.32.78E-095.77E-07(a)6.51E-10 ENE1.03E-062.71.08E-091.03E-062.71.08E-093.86E-07(a)2.86E-10 E8.80E-073.06.06E-103.71E-07(a)1.87E-103.71E-07(a)1.87E-10 ESE6.25E-073.72.76E-103.96E-074.71.51E-103.96E-074.71.51E-10 goat SE9.06E-074.02.72E-109.06E-074.02.72E-105.84E-07(a)1.52E-10 SSE1.34E-064.52.81E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-10 S2.63E-064.55.01E-102.19E-065.03.88E-102.19E-065.03.88E-10 cow SSW3.48E-063.29.19E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-10 SW2.93E-062.79.75E-101.58E-06(a)3.56E-101.58E-06(a)3.56E-10 WSW2.01E-062.51.16E-098.55E-07(a)3.18E-108.55E-07(a)3.18E-10 W7.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-07(a)4.44E-10 WNW6.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-10 NW7.84E-074.04.88E-107.84E-074.04.88E-106.02E-07(a)3.27E-10 NNW1.46E-062.01.47E-095.20E-075.03.04E-105.20E-07(a)3.04E-10 56ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 4-18PALO VERDE NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION DISPERSION AND DEPOSITION PARAMETERS FOR LONG TERM RELEASES AT THE NEAREST PATHWAY LOCATIONS CENTERED ON UNIT 3(a) 5-mile value used since there is no pathway located within the sector up to five miles.(b) Controlling locations are discussed in Appendix A.

References:

1984 Land Use Census (letter ANPM-21221-JRM/LEB). NUS Corporation letters NUS-A NPP-1385 and NUS-ANPP-1386.DIRECTIONX/Q(Sec/m 3)RESIDENCE(b)

Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)GARDEN(b)Dist. Miles D/Q (m-2)X/Q(Sec/m 3)MILK(b)Dist. MilesD/Q (m-2)N2.58E-061.82.47E-092.42E-061.92.22E-097.03E-07(a)3.48E-10NNE1.85E-061.72.97E-091.85E-061.72.97E-094.70E-07(a)4.04E-10NE1.66E-062.23.00E-091.48E-062.42.54E-095.77E-07(a)6.51E-10ENE8.75E-072.98.86E-108.75E-072.98.86E-103.86E-07(a)2.86E-10E8.90E-073.06.17E-104.06E-074.62.15E-104.25E-074.52.31E-10 goatESE6.37E-073.72.84E-105.80E-074.02.46E-103.73E-07(a)1.37E-10SE5.84E-07(a)1.52E-105.84E-07(a)1.52E-105.84E-07(a)1.52E-10SSE1.36E-064.42.88E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-101.09E-06(a)2.15E-10S2.65E-064.25.25E-102.25E-064.94.06E-102.31E-064.84.21E-10 cowSSW3.64E-063.19.82E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-102.28E-06(a)4.53E-10SW3.19E-062.51.11E-091.58E-06(a)3.56E-101.58E-06(a)3.56E-10WSW2.12E-062.41.26E-098.55E-07(a)3.18E-108.55E-07(a)3.18E-10W7.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-07(a)4.44E-107.54E-10(a)4.44E-10WNW6.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-106.03E-07(a)3.25E-10NW6.83E-074.34.05E-106.82E-074.34.05E-106.02E-07(a)3.27E-10NNW1.34E-062.21.26E-095.16E-075.03.01E-105.20E-07(a)3.04E-10 57ODCM Rev. 274.4Requirements: Liquid EffluentsThe dose or dose commitment to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from radioactive materials in liquideffluents released, from each reactor unit, to areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY (See Figure6-4 and Figure 6-5) shall be limited:

a.During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 1.5mrems to the total body and to less thanor equal to 5 mrems to any organ, and b.During any calendar year to less than or equal to 3mrems to the total body and to less than orequal to 10 mrems to any organ.Applicability:

At all times.Action:With the calculated dose from the release of radioactive materials in liquid effluents exceeding any ofthe above limits, prepare and submit to the Commission within 30days, a Special Report thatidentifies the cause(s) for exceeding the limit(s) and defines the corrective actions that have beentaken to reduce the releases and the proposed corrective actions to be taken to assure that subsequentreleases will be in compliance with the above limits.4.4.1Surveillance RequirementsCumulative dose contributions from liquid effluents for the current calendar quarter and thecurrent calendar year shall be determined in accordance with the methodology and parametersin the ODCM at least once per 31days.4.4.2Implementation of the RequirementsThis Requirement does not require implementation guidance. There are no offsite liquideffluent releases.

58ODCM Rev. 275.0TOTAL DOSE AND DOSE TO PUBLIC ONSITE5.1Requirement: Total Dose The annual (calendar year) dose or dose commitment to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC due toreleases of radioactivity and to direct radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited toless than or equal to 25mrems to the total body or any organ, except the thyroid, which shall belimited to less than or equal to 75mrems.Applicability:

At all times.Action:With the calculated doses from the release of radioactive materials in liquid and gaseous effluentsexceeding twice the limits of Section4.4a, 4.4b, 4.1a, 4.1b, 4.2a or 4.2b calculations shall be madeincluding direct radiation contributions from the reactor units (including outside storage tanks, etc.) todetermine whether the above limits of Section5.1 have been exceeded. If such is the case, prepareand submit to the Commission within 30days, a Special Report that defines the corrective action tobe taken to reduce subsequent releases to prevent recurrence of exceeding the above limits andincludes the schedule for achieving conformance with the above limits. This Special Report, asdefined in 10CFR20.2203(a)(4), shall include an analysis that estimates the radiation exposure(dose) to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from uranium fuel cycle sources, including all effluentpathways and direct radiation, for the calendar year that includes the release(s) covered by this report.It shall also describe levels of radiation and concentrations of radioactive material involved, and thecause of the exposure levels or concentrations. If the estimated dose(s) exceeds the above limits, andif the release condition resulting in violation of 40CFR Part190 has not already been corrected, theSpecial Report shall include a request for a variance in accordance with the provisions of 40CFR Part190. Submittal of the report within 30days is considered a timely request, and a variance isgranted until staff action on the request is complete.5.1.1Surveillance Requirementsa.Cumulative dose contributions from the gaseous effluents shall be determined inaccordance with the surveillance requirements of Section4.4.1, 4.1.1 and 4.2.1 and in accordance with the methodology and parameters contained in Section5.1.2.b.Cumulative dose contributions from direct radiation from the reactor units and fromradwaste storage tanks shall be determined in accordance with the methodology andparameters in Section5.1.2. This requirement is applicable only under conditions set forth in Section5.1, Action.5.1.2Implementation of the Requirement Since all other uranium fuel cycle sources are greater than 20miles away, only the PVNGS siteneed be considered.The total dose to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC will be determined based on a sum of thedoses from all three units releases and doses from direct radiation from PVNGS.

59ODCM Rev. 27This dose evaluation is performed annually and submitted with the Annual RadioactiveEffluent Release Report to assure compliance with 40 CFR Part 190, Environmental RadiationProtection Standards for Nuclear Power Operation. NUREG-0543, Methods forDemonstrating LWR Compliance With the EPA Uranium Fuel Cycle Standard (40CFRPart190), February1980, provides a discussion on compliance with 40CFR Part190 inrelation to the Radiological Environmental Technical Specifications for sites of up to fournuclear power reactors. The NUREG concludes that as long as a nuclear plant site operates at alevel below the 10CFR Part50, AppendixI reporting requirements, and there is no significantsource of direct radiation from the site, no extra analysis is required to demonstrate compliancewith 40CFR Part190. As a result, this dose evaluation will also be performed whenevercalculated doses associated with effluent releases exceed twice the limits of Section4.4a, 4.4b, 4.1a, 4.1b, 4.2a or 4.2b.Dose Contribution from Liquid and Gaseous EffluentsThe annual whole body dose accumulated by a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC for the noblegases released in gaseous effluents is determined by using the following equation:

D WB=(3.17E-08) i [(K i) (X/Q)UNIT (Q i)](5-1)Where: K i=the whole body dose factor due to gamma emissions for each identified noblegas radionuclide i, in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 from Table3-3.

Q i=the integrated release of radionuclide i, in

µCi for the previous calendar year.(X/Q)UNIT=the highest calculated annual average dispersion parameter, in sec/m 3, for aparticular unit, at the controlling location, from Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18, orconcurrent meteorological data if available.=2.92E-06 from Unit 1=2.19E-06 from Unit 2=2.31E-06 from Unit 3 D WB=the annual whole body dose in mrem to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC at thecontrolling location due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents.3.17E-08=the inverse of seconds in a year (yr/sec).

60ODCM Rev. 27The annual dose to any organ accumulated by a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC for iodine-131,iodine-133, tritium and all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 daysreleased in gaseous effluents is determined by using the following equation:

D o=(3.17E-08) i [k (R ik W k) (Q i)](5-2)Where: D o=the total annual organ dose from gaseous effluents to a MEMBER OF THEPUBLIC, in mrem, at the controlling location.

Q i=the integrated release of radionuclide i, in

µCi, for the previous calendar year.

R ik=the dose factor for each identified radionuclide i, for pathway k (for theinhalation pathway in mrem/yr per

µCi/m 3 and for the food and ground planepathways in m 2-mrem/yr per

µCi/sec) at the controlling location. The R iksfor each age group are given in Tables4-1 through 4-15.

W K=the highest annual average dispersion or deposition parameter for theparticular unit, used for estimating the total annual organ dose to a MEMBEROF THE PUBLIC at the controlling location for the particular unit.=(X/Q)UNIT, in sec/m 3 for the inhalation pathway and for all tritiumcalculations, for organ dose at the controlling location, from Table4-16,4-17, or 4-18, or concurrent meteorological data if available.=2.92E-06 from Unit 1=2.19E-06 from Unit 2=2.31E-06 from Unit 3=(D/Q)UNIT, in m-2, for the food and ground plane pathways, for organ dose atthe controlling location, from Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18, or concurrentmeteorological data if available.=3.25E-09 from Unit 1=3.88E-10 from Unit 2

=4.21E-10 from Unit 33.17E-08=the inverse of seconds in a year (yr/sec).

61ODCM Rev. 27Dose Due to Direct RadiationThe component of dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC due to direct radiation will beevaluated by first determining the direct radiation dose at the site boundary in each sector, andthen extrapolating the site boundary dose to the controlling location by the inverse square lawof distance.Dose from Radioactive Liquid and Gaseous Effluents to MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC due totheir activities within the SITE BOUNDARY.These activities have been determined to be limited to the vicinity of the Energy InformationCenter (EIC) located inside the SITE BOUNDARY. An assumption was made that noMEMBER OF THE PUBLIC would spend more than eight hours per year at this location.However this calculation has been historically performed assuming an occupancy factor of one(implying continuous occupancy over the entire year).A X/Q, determined for the Energy Information Center, will be used for this assessment.Equations 5-1 and 5-2 in Section5.1.2 should be used for this assessment.

62ODCM Rev. 276.0RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)6.1Requirement: REMPThe radiological environmental monitoring program shall be conducted as specified in Table6-1,based on locations determined using data from the pre-operational monitoring period; and/or theoperational monitoring period indicating a need to make changes in the program.Applicability:

At all times.Action: a.With the radiological environmental monitoring program not being conducted as specified inTable6-1, prepare and submit to the Commission, in the Annual Radiological EnvironmentalOperating Report, as required by Section7.2, a description of the reasons for not conducting the program as required and the plans for preventing a recurrence.

b.With the level of radioactivity as the result of plant effluents in an environmental samplingmedium at a specified location exceeding the reporting levels of Table6-2 when averaged overany calendar quarter, prepare and submit to the Commission within 30 days, a Special Report thatidentifies the cause(s) for exceeding the limit(s) and defines the corrective actions to be taken toreduce radioactive effluents so that the potential annual dose* to A MEMBER OF THE PUBLICis less than the calendar year limits of Section4.4, 4.1 and 4.2. When more than one of the radionuclides in Table6-2 are detected in the sampling medium, this report shall be submitted if:When radionuclides other than those in Table6-2 are detected and are the result of plant effluents,this report shall be submitted if the potential annual dose* to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC is equal to or greater than the calendar year limits of Section4.4, 4.1 and4.2. This report is notrequired if the measured level of radioactivity was not the result of plant effluents; however, insuch an event, the condition shall be reported and described in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.

c.With milk or fresh leafy vegetable samples unavailable from one or more of the sample locationsrequired by Table6-1, identify locations for obtaining replacement samples and add them to theRadiological Environmental Monitoring Program within 30days. The specific locations fromwhich samples were unavailable may then be deleted from the monitoring program.

  • The methodology and parameters used to estimate the potential annual dose to a MEMBER OFTHE PUBLIC shall be indicated in this report.concentration(1)reportinglevel(1)------------------------------------------------

-concentration(2)reportinglevel(2)----------------------------------------------...1.0++

63ODCM Rev. 276.1.1Surveillance Requirementsa.The radiological environmental monitoring samples shall be collected pursuant toTable6-1 from the specific locations given in Table6-4 and Figure and Figure 6-2 and shallbe analyzed pursuant to the requirements of Table6-1, and the detection capabilitiesrequired by Table6-3.6.1.2Implementation of the RequirementsThe results of the radiological environmental monitoring program are intended to supplementthe results of the radiological effluent monitoring program by verifying that the measurableconcentrations of radioactive materials and levels of radiation are not higher than expectedbased on the effluent measurements and modeling of the environmental exposure pathways.Thus the specified environmental monitoring program provides measurements of radiation and of radioactive materials in those exposure pathways and for those radionuclides which lead tothe highest potential radiation exposures to individuals resulting from station operation.This requirement is implemented by Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manualprocedures.

64ODCM Rev. 27 TABLE 6-1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMExposure Pathway and/or SampleNumber of Representative Samples and Sample Locations aSampling and Collection Frequency aType and Frequency of Analysis dAirborneRadioiodine and particulatesSamples from 5locations: 4 samples at or near the SITE BOUNDARIES (#14A, 15, 29, 40) including 3 different sectors of the highest calculated annual average ground level D/Q.*1 sample (#40) from areas of special interest, which is from the vicinity of a community having the highest calculated annual average D/Q.1 sample (#6A) from a control location 15-30 km (9-18 mi) distant and in the least prevalent wind direction.

eContinuous sampling collected weekly, or more frequently if required by dust loading.Gross beta weekly c , I-131 weekly; gamma isotopic analysis of composite (by location) quarterly.Direct radiation bForty (40) routine monitoring stations (#5-40, #42, #44, #46, #50) either with two or more dosimeters or with one instrument for measuring and recording dose rate continuously, placed as follows: An inner ring of stations, one in each meteorological sector in the general area of the site boundary (16 locations);An outer ring of stations, one in each meteorological sector in the 6-8 km (4-5mi) range from the site (16 locations); and The balance of the stations (8 locations) to be placed in special interest areas such as population centers, nearby residences, schools, and in one or two areas to serve as control stations.QuarterlyGamma dose quarterly.* D/Q refers to average annual relative ground deposition rate.

65ODCM Rev. 27WaterborneSurface85 acre Water storagereservoir (#60)45 acre Water storage reservoir (#61)

Evaporation pond #1 (#59)Evaporation pond #2 (#63)Evaporation pond #3 (#64)Quarterly h grab sampleTritium and gamma isotopic analysis quarterly.Ground2 onsite wells f (#57, #58)Quarterly grab sampleTritium and gamma isotopic analysis quarterly.Drinking (well)3 wells from surrounding residences (#46, #48, #49) that would be affected by its discharge.Composite sample of weekly grab samples over 2-week period when I-131 analysis is performed, monthly composite of weekly grab samples otherwiseI-131 analysis on each composite when the dose calculated for the consumption of the water is greater than 1mrem per year.g Composite for gross beta and gamma isotopic analyses monthly. Composite for tritium analysis quarterly.Ingestion MilkSamples from milking animals in 3locations within 5km (3 mi) distant having the highest dose potential. If there are none, 1sample from milking animals in each of three areas between 5 and 8 km (3-5 mi) distant (#51, #54) where doses are calculated to be greater than 1 mrem per year.gOne sample from milking animals at a control location 15 to 30 km (9-18 mi) distant (#53) and in the least prevalent wind direction.

eSemimonthly for animals on pasture; otherwise, monthly.Gamma isotopic and I-131 analysis semimonthly when animals are on pasture or monthly at other times.TABLE 6-1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMExposure Pathway and/or SampleNumber of Representative Samples and Sample Locations aSampling and Collection Frequency aType and Frequency of Analysis dMAR 2016 66ODCM Rev. 27Food Products *2 samples (#47, #51) of 3 types of broad leaf vegetation (as available) from locations identified per the criteria of Section 6.2b. of this manual.Monthly during growing season.Gamma isotopic analysis.1 control sample (#62) of 3 types of broad leaf vegetation (as available) grown 15 to 30km (9-18 mi) distant in the least prevalent wind direction.

eMonthly during growing season.Gamma isotopic analysis.*When broad leaf vegetation samples are not available, reports from 4 existing supplemental airborne radioiodine sample loca tions will be substituted.TABLE 6-1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMExposure Pathway and/or SampleNumber of Representative Samples and Sample Locations aSampling and Collection Frequency aType and Frequency of Analysis dMAR 2016 67ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 6-1 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONaThe number, media, frequency, and location of sampling may vary from site to site. It is recognized that,at times, it may not be possible or practical to obtain samples of the media of choice at the most desiredlocation or time. In these instances suitable alternative media and locations may be chosen for theparticular pathway in question. Actual locations (distance and direction) from the site shall be providedin Table6-4 and Figure 6-1or Figure 6-2 in the ODCM. Refer to Regulatory Guide4.1, Programs forMonitoring Radioactivity in the Environs of Nuclear Power Plants.bRegulatory Guide4.13 provides guidance for thermoluminescence dosimetry (TLD) systems used forenvironmental monitoring. One or more instruments, such as a pressurized ion chamber, for measuringand recording dose rate continuously may be used in place of, or in addition to, integrating dosimeters.For the purposes of this table, a thermoluminescent dosimeter may be considered to be one phosphor, andtwo or more phosphors in a packet may be considered as two or more dosimeters. Film badges should notbe used for measuring direct radiation.cParticulate sample filters shall be analyzed for gross beta 24hours or more after sampling to allow forradon and thoron daughter decay. If gross beta activity in air or water is greater than 10times the yearlymean of control samples for any medium, gamma isotopic analysis should be performed on theindividual samples.dGamma isotopic analysis means the identification and quantification of gamma-emitting radionuclidesthat may be attributable to the effluents from the facility.eThe purpose of this sample is to obtain background information. If it is not practical to establish controllocations in accordance with the wind direction and distance criteria, other sites that provide validbackground data may be substituted.fGroundwater samples should be taken when this source is tapped for drinking or irrigation purposes inareas where the hydraulic gradient or recharge properties are suitable for contamination.gThe dose shall be calculated for the maximum organ and age group, using the methodology andparameters in the ODCM.hQuarterly grab samples are not required from the onsite evaporation pond if the evaporation pond has notreceived any influent since the last sample was taken.MAR 2016 68ODCM Rev. 27*For drinking water samples. This is a 40CFR141 value. If no drinking water pathway exists, a value of 30,000pCi/l may be used.**If no drinking water pathway exists, a reporting level of 20pCi/l may be used.TABLE 6-2REPORTING LEVELS FOR RADIOACTIVITY CONCENTRATIONS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLESAnalysisWater (pCi/l)Airborne Particulate or Gas (pCi/m 3)Fresh Milk (pCi/l)Food Products (pCi/kg, wet)H-320,000 *Mn-541,000Fe-59400Co-581,000Co-60300Zn-65300Zr-Nb-95400I-1312 **0.93100Cs-1343010601,000 Cs-1375020702,000Ba-La-140200300 69ODCM Rev. 27 NOTE:This list does not mean that only these nuclides are to be detected and reported. Other peaks that are measurable and identifiable, together with the above nuclides, shall also be identified and reported.*If no drinking water pathway exists, a value of 3000pCi/l may be used.

    • If no drinking water pathway exists, a value of 15pCi/l may be used.TABLE 6-3DETECTION CAPABILITIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSISLower Limit of Detection (LLD) bAnalysisWater (pCi/l) Airborne Particulate or Gas (pCi/m
3) Fresh Milk (pCi/l) Food Products (pCi/kg, wet)Gross Beta40.01H-32000* Mn-5415 Fe-5930 Co-58, -6015 Zn-6530 Zr-9530 Nb-9515 I-1311**0.07160Cs-134150.051560Cs-137180.061880Ba-1406060 La-1401515 a

70ODCM Rev. 27 Table 6-3 (Continued)TABLE NOTATIONaGuidance for detection capabilities for thermoluminescent dosimeters used for environmentalmeasurements is given in Regulatory Guide4.13.bTable6-3 indicates acceptable detection capabilities for radioactive materials in environmental samples.These detection capabilities are tabulated in terms of the lower limits of detection (LLDs). The LLD isdefined, for purposes of this guide, as the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample thatwill yield a net count (above system background) that will be detected with 95% probability with only5% probability of falsely concluding that a blank observation represents a real signal.For a particular measurement system (which may include radiochemical separation):Where:LLD is the a priori lower limit of detection as defined above (as pCi per unit mass or volume),

s b is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of a blank sample asappropriate (as counts per minute),E is the counting efficiency (as counts per disintegration),

V is the sample size (in units of mass or volume),

2.22 is the number of disintegrations per minute per picocurie, Y is the fractional radiochemical yield (when applicable), is the radioactive decay constant for the particular radionuclide, andt for environmental samples is the elapsed time between sample collection (or end of the samplecollection period) and time of counting.In calculating the LLD for a radionuclide determined by gamma-ray spectrometry the background shouldinclude the typical contributions of other radionuclides normally present in the samples (e.g.,potassium-40 in milk samples). Typical values of E, V, Y, and t should be used in the calculation.It should be recognized that the LLD is defined as an a priori (before the fact) limit representing thecapability of a measurement system and not as an a posteriori (after the fact) limit for a particularmeasurement. Analyses shall be performed in such a manner that the stated LLDs will be achieved underroutine conditions. Occasionally background fluctuations, unavoidable small sample sizes, the presenceof interfering nuclides, or other uncontrollable circumstances may render these LLDs unachievable. Insuch cases, the contributing factors shall be identified and described in the Annual RadiologicalEnvironmental Operating Report.

LLD4.66s bE*V*2.22*Y*expt-()-------------------------------------------------------------------------

=

71ODCM Rev. 276.2Requirement: Land Use CensusA land use census shall be conducted and shall identify within a distance of 8km (5miles) thelocation in each of the 16meteorological sectors of the nearest milk animal, the nearest residence andthe nearest garden* of greater than 50m 2 (500ft 2) producing broad leaf vegetation.Applicability:

At all times.Action: a.With a land use census identifying a location(s) that yields a calculated dose or dose commitmentgreater than the values currently being calculated in Section4.2.1, identify the new location(s) inthe next Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report, pursuant to Section7.1.

b.With a land use census identifying a location(s) that yields a calculated dose or dose commitment(via the same exposure pathway) 20% greater than at a location from which samples are currentlybeing obtained in accordance with Section6.1, add the new location(s) to the radiologicalenvironmental monitoring program within 30days. The sampling location(s), excluding thecontrol station location, having the lowest calculated dose or dose commitment(s), via the sameexposure pathway, may then be deleted from the monitoring program. 6.2.1Surveillance Requirementsa.The land use census shall be conducted during the growing season annually using thatinformation that will provide the best results, such as by a door-to-door survey, aerial survey, or by consulting local agriculture authorities. The results of the land use censusshall be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report pursuant toSection7.2.6.2.2Implementation of the RequirementsThe above Requirement is implemented by Nuclear Administrative and Technical Manualprocedures.

  • Broad Leaf vegetation sampling of at least three different kinds of vegetation may be performed atthe SITE BOUNDARY in each of two different direction sectors with the highest predicted D/Qsin lieu of the garden census. Specifications for broad leaf vegetation sampling in Table6-1 shallbe followed, including analysis of control samples.

72ODCM Rev. 276.3Requirement: Interlaboratory Comparison ProgramAnalyses shall be performed on radioactive materials supplied as part of an InterlaboratoryComparison Program that correspond to samples required by Table 6-1, as applicable.Applicability:

At all times.Action: a.With analyses not being performed as required above, report the corrective actions taken toprevent a recurrence to the Commission in the Annual Radiological Environmental OperatingReport pursuant to Section 7.2.6.3.1Surveillance Requirementsa.A summary of the results obtained as part of the above required InterlaboratoryComparison Program and in accordance with the methodology and parameters in this manual shall be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Reportpursuant to Section 7.2.6.3.2Implementation of the RequirementsPVNGS laboratories or contract laboratories which perform analyses for the RadiologicalEnvironmental Monitoring Program (REMP) participate in an Interlaboratory Comparison Program. The participation includes all of the determinations (sample medium-radionuclidecombinations) that are included in the monitoring program.If deviation from specified limits is identified an investigation is made to determine the reasonfor the deviation and corrective actions are taken as necessary. The results of all analyses made under this program are included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.

73ODCM Rev. 27TABLE 6-4RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SAMPLE COLLECTION LOCATIONSSAMPLE SITESAMPLE TYPENOTE (d)LOCATION DESIGNATION (a)LOCATION DESCRIPTION (c)1TLDSUPE30Goodyear2TLDSUPENE24Scott-Libby School 3TLDSUPE21Liberty School4TLDSUPE16Buckeye4AirSUPE16Same as TLD 5TLD (b)SPESE11Palo Verde School6TLD (b)ControlSSE31APS Gila Bend substation6AAir (b)ControlSSE13Old US 807TLD (b)SPSE7Old US 80 and Arlington School Rd.7AAirSUPESE3Arlington School8TLD (b)ORSSE4Southern Pacific Pipeline Rd.

9TLD (b)OR S5Southern Pacific Pipeline Rd.10TLD (b)ORSE5355th Ave. and Elliot Rd.11TLD (b)ORESE5339th Ave. and Dobbins Rd.

12TLD (b)ORE5339th Ave. and Buckeye-Salome Rd.13TLD (b)IRN1N site boundary14TLD (b)IRNNE2NNE site boundary14AAir (b)NNE2371st Ave. and Buckeye-Salome Rd.15TLD (b)IRNE2NE site boundary, WRF access road15Air (b)NE2Same as TLD 16TLD (b)IRENE2ENE site boundary17TLD (b)IRE2E site boundary17AAirSUPE3351st Ave.18TLD (b) IRESE2 ESE site boundary 19TLD (b)IRSE2SE site boundary20TLD (b)IRSSE2SSE site boundary 74ODCM Rev. 2721TLD (b)IRS3S site boundary21Air SUPS3Same as TLD 22TLD (b)IRSSW3SSW site boundary23TLD (b)ORW5N of Elliot Rd24TLD (b)ORSW4N of Elliot Rd.

25TLD (b)ORWSW5N of Elliot Rd.26TLD (b)ORSSW4Duke Property27TLD (b)IRSW1SW site boundary 28TLD (b)IRWSW1WSW site boundary29TLD (b)IRW1W site boundary29Air (b)W1Same as TLD 30TLD (b)IRWNW1WNW site boundary31TLD (b)IRNW1NW site boundary32TLD (b)IRNNW1NNW site boundary 33TLD (b)ORNW4S of Buckeye Rd.34TLD (b)ORNNW5395th Ave. and Van Buren St.35TLD (b)SPNNW8Tonopah 35AirSUPNNW8Same as TLD36TLD (b)ORN5Wintersburg Rd. and Van Buren St.37TLD (b)ORNNE5363rd Ave. and Van Buren St.38TLD (b)ORNE5355th Ave. and Buckeye Rd.39TLD (b)ORENE5343rd Ave. N of Broadway Rd.40TLD (b)SPN2Wintersburg 40Air (b)N2Same as TLD 41TLD SUPESE3Arlington School42TLD (b)SPN8Ruth Fisher School43TLDSUPNE5Winters Well SchoolTABLE 6-4RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SAMPLE COLLECTION LOCATIONSSAMPLE SITESAMPLE TYPENOTE (d)LOCATION DESIGNATION (a)LOCATION DESCRIPTION (c) 75ODCM Rev. 27 44TLD (b)ControlENE35El Mirage45TLDSUPTransit ControlONSITECentral lab, lead pig46TLD (b)SPENE30Litchfield Park School46Water (b)WDNNW8Local residence 47TLDSUPE35Littleton School47Vegetation (b)N3Local residence48TLDSUPE24Jackrabbit Trail 48Water (b)WDSW1Local residence49TLDSUPENE11Palo Verde Rd.49Water (b)WDN2Local residence 50TLD (b)ORWNW5S of Buckeye-Salome Rd.51Milk (b)ENE5Local residence (goats)51Vegetation (b)ENE5Local residence 53Milk (b)ControlNE30Local residence (goats)54Milk (b)NNE4Local residence (goats)55Water WDSUPSW3Local residence57Ground Water (b)WGonsiteWell 27ddc 58Ground Water (b)WGonsiteWell 34abb59Surface Water (b)WSonsiteEvaporation Pond #160Surface Water (b)WSonsite85 acre Water storage reservoir 61Surface Water (b)WSonsite45 acre Water storage reservoir62Vegetation (b)ControlENE26Commercial produce company63Surface Water (b)WSonsiteEvaporation Pond #2 64Surface Water (b)WSonsiteEvaporation Pond #3TABLE 6-4RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SAMPLE COLLECTION LOCATIONSSAMPLE SITESAMPLE TYPENOTE (d)LOCATION DESIGNATION (a)LOCATION DESCRIPTION (c)

MAR 2016 76ODCM Rev. 27NOTES:(a) Distance and direction are relative to the Unit 2 containment, rounded to the nearest mile.(b) These samples fulfill the requirements of the ODCM, Table6-1.(c) Refer to Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-2 for relative locations of sample sites.(d) IR - inner ringOR - outer ring SP - school or population centerWS - waterborne surfaceWG - waterborne ground WD - waterborne drinkingSUP -designated supplemental sampling location 77ODCM Rev. 27Figure 6-1Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Sample Sites0 - 10 miles 78ODCM Rev. 27 Figure 6-2Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Sample Sites 10 - 35 Miles 79ODCM Rev. 27 Figure 6-3Radiological Environmental Monitoring ProgramSample Sites 35 - 75 MilesDELETED 80ODCM Rev. 27 Figure 6-4Site Exclusion Area BoundaryDELETEDRefer to UFSAR Figure 2.1-4 81ODCM Rev. 27 Figure 6-5Gaseous EffluentRelease Points 82ODCM Rev. 27 Figure 6-6Low Population ZoneDELETEDRefer to UFSAR Figure 2.1-15 83ODCM Rev. 277.0RADIOLOGICAL REPORTS7.1Requirement: Annual Radioactive Effluent Release ReportRoutine Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the units during theprevious calendar year shall be submitted in accordance with Technical Specification 5.6.3.The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports shall include a summary of the quantities ofradioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit as outlined inRegulatory Guide1.21, Measuring, Evaluating, and Reporting Radioactivity in Solid Wastes andReleases of Radioactive Materials in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents from Light-Water-Cooled NuclearPower Plants, Revision1, June1974, with data summarized on a quarterly basis following theformat of Appendix B thereof.The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include an annual summary of hourlymeteorological data collected over the previous year. This annual summary may be either in the formof an hour-by-hour listing on magnetic tape of wind speed, wind direction, atmospheric stability, andprecipitation (if measured), or in the form of joint frequency distributions of wind speed, winddirection, and atmospheric stability**. This same report shall include an assessment of the radiationdoses due to the radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released from the unit or station during theprevious calendar year. This same report shall also include an assessment of the radiation doses fromradioactive liquid and gaseous effluents to MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC due to their activities inside the SITE BOUNDARY (Figure 6-4) during the report period. All assumptions used in making theseassessments, i.e., specific activity, exposure time and location, shall be included in these reports. Themeteorological conditions concurrent with the time of release of radioactive materials in gaseouseffluents, as determined by sampling frequency and measurement, shall be used for determining thegaseous pathway doses. The assessment of radiation doses shall be performed in accordance with themethodology and parameters in the ODCM.The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall also include an assessment of radiation dosesto the likely most exposed MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC from reactor releases and other nearbyuranium fuel cycle sources, including doses from primary effluent pathways and direct radiation, forthe previous calendar year to show conformance with 40CFRPart190, Environmental RadiationProtection Standards for Nuclear Power Operation. Acceptable methods for calculating the dosecontributions are given Section5.0 and Regulatory Guide1.109 Rev.1, October1977.The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall also include information required by theTechnical Requirements Manual, Section 5.0.600.1. *A single submittal may be made for a multiple unit station. The submittal should combine thosesections that are common to all units at the station; however, for units with separate radwaste systems,the submittal shall specify the releases of radioactive material from each unit. **In lieu of submission with the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report, the licensee has theoption of retaining this summary of required meteorological data on site in a file that shall beprovided to the NRC upon request.

a.Container volume, b.Total curie quantity (specify whether determined by measurement or estimate), c.Principal radionuclides (specify whether determined by measurement or estimate), d.Source of waste and processing employed (e.g., dewatered spent resin, compacted dry waste,evaporator bottoms), e.Type of container (e.g., LSA, Type A, Type B, Large Quantity), and f.Solidification agent or absorbent (e.g., cement, urea formaldehyde).The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports shall include a list and description of unplannedreleases from the site to UNRESTRICTED AREAS of radioactive materials in gaseous and liquideffluents made during the reporting period.Changes to the ODCM shall be submitted in the form of a complete, legible copy as part of orconcurrent with the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period of the report in whichany change in the ODCM was made. Changes made to the Process Control Program shall besubmitted with the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period of the report in which any change in the Process Control Program was made.

85ODCM Rev. 277.2Requirement: Annual Radiological Environmental Operating ReportRoutine Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Reports covering the operation of the unitsduring the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May15 of each year in accordance withTechnical Specification 5.6.2. The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Reports shall include summaries, interpretations,and an analysis of trends of the results of the radiological environmental surveillance activities for thereport period, including a comparison with preoperational studies, with operational controls as appropriate, and with previous environmental surveillance reports, and an assessment of the observedimpacts of the plant operation on the environment. The reports shall also include the results of landuse censuses required by Section6.2.The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Reports shall include the results of analysis of allradiological environmental samples and of all environmental radiation measurements taken duringthe period pursuant to the locations specified in Table6-4 and Figure and Figure 6-2 as well assummarized and tabulated results of these analyses and measurements in the format of the table in theRadiological Assessment Branch Technical Position, Revision1, November1979. In the event thatsome individual results are not available for inclusion with the report, the report shall be submittednoting and explaining the reasons for the missing results. The missing data shall be submitted as soon as possible in a supplementary report.The reports shall also include the following: a summary description of the radiological environmentalmonitoring program; at least two legible maps** covering all sampling locations keyed to a tablegiving distances and directions from the centerline of one reactor; the results of licensee participation in the Interlaboratory Comparison Program, required by Section6.3; discussion of all deviations fromthe sampling schedule of Table6-1; and discussion of all analyses in which the LLD required byTable6-3 was not achievable.*A single submittal may be made for a multiple unit station.**One map shall cover stations near the SITE BOUNDARY; a second shall include the more distantstations.*

86ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX A DETERMINATION OF CONTROLLING LOCATIONThe controlling location is the location of the MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC who receives the highest doses.The determination of a controlling location for implementation of 10CFR50 for radioiodines and particulates isknown to be a function of:(1)Isotopic release rates (2)Meteorology (3)Exposure pathway (4)Receptors ageThe incorporation of these parameters into Equation 5-2 results in the respective equations at the controllinglocation. The isotopic release rates are based upon the source terms calculated using the PVNGS EnvironmentalReport, Operating License Stage, Table3.5-12, without carbon.All of the locations and exposure pathways, identified in the 1984 Land Use Census, have been evaluated. Theseinclude cow milk ingestion, goat milk ingestion, vegetable ingestion, inhalation, and ground plane exposure. An infant is assumed to be present at all milk pathway locations. A child is assumed to be present at all vegetablegarden locations. The ground plane exposure pathway is only considered to be present where an infant is notpresent. Naturally, inhalation is present everywhere an individual is present.For the determination of the controlling locations, the highest X/Q and D/Q values, based on the 9yearmeteorological data base, for the vegetable garden, cow milk, and goat milk pathways, are selected for eachunit. The receptor organ doses have been calculated at each of these locations. Based upon these calculations, itis determined that the controlling receptor pathway is a function of unit location. For Unit1, the controllingreceptor is a garden-child pathway; for releases from Unit2 and Unit3 the controlling receptor is a cow milk-infant pathway. These determinations are based upon Table4-16, 4-17, or 4-18, which, in turn, is based upon the1984 Land Use Census. Locations of the nearest residences, gardens and milk animals, as determined in the1984 Land Use Census, are given in Table4-16, 4-17, and 4-18.

87ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX B BASES FOR REQUIREMENTSB-2.1RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATIONThe radioactive gaseous effluent instrumentation is provided to monitor and control, as applicable, thereleases of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents during actual or potential releases of gaseouseffluents. The alarm/trip setpoints for these instruments shall be calculated and adjusted in accordancewith the methodology and parameters in the ODCM to ensure that the alarm/trip will occur prior toexceeding the limits of 10CFR Part20. The OPERABILITY and use of this instrumentation is consistent with the requirements of General Design Criteria60, 63, 64 of AppendixA to 10CFRPART50.There are two separate radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring systems: the low range effluentmonitors for normal plant radioactive gaseous effluents and the high range effluent monitors for post-accident plant radioactive gaseous effluents. The low range monitors operate at all times until theconcentration of radioactivity in the effluent becomes too high during post-accident conditions. Thehigh range monitors only operate when the concentration of radioactivity in the effluent is above thesetpoint in the low range monitors.B-3.1GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE RATEThis requirement provides reasonable assurance that radioactive material discharged in gaseouseffluents will not result in the exposure of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC in an UNRESTRICTEDAREA, either at or beyond the SITE BOUNDARY, in excess of the design objectives of Appendix I to 10 CFR part 50. This requirement is provided to ensure that gaseous effluents from all units on the sitewill be appropriately controlled. It provides operational flexibility for releasing gaseous effluents tosatisfy the SectionII.A and II.C design objectives of AppendixI to 10CFR part50. For MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC who may at times be within the SITE BOUNDARY, the occupancy of thatMEMBER OF THE PUBLIC will usually be sufficiently low to compensate for any increase in theatmospheric diffusion factor above that for the SITE BOUNDARY. Examples of calculations for such MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC, with the appropriate occupancy factors, shall be given in the ODCM.The specified release rate limits restrict, at all times, the corresponding gamma and beta dose ratesabove background to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC at or beyond the SITE BOUNDARY to less thanor equal to 500mrems/year to the total body or to less than or equal to 3000mrems/year to the skin.These release rate limits also restrict, at all times, the corresponding thyroid dose rate abovebackground to a child via the inhalation pathway to less than or equal to 1500mrems/year. Thisrequirement does not affect the requirement to comply with the annual limitations of10CFR20.1301(a).This requirement applies to the release of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents from all reactorunits at the site.The required detection capabilities for radioactive materials in gaseous waste samples are tabulated interms of the lower limits of detection (LLD). Detailed discussion of the LLD and other detection limitscan be found in Currie, L. A., Lower Limit of Detection: Definition and Elaboration of a ProposedPosition for Radiological Effluent and Environmental Measurements, NUREG/CR-4007(September1984), and in the HASL Procedures Manual, HASL-300 (revised annually).

88ODCM Rev. 27B-3.2SECONDARY SYSTEM LIQUID WASTE DISCHARGE TO ONSITEEVAPORATIONPONDS - CONCENTRATIONThis requirement is provided to ensure that the annual total effective dose equivalent to individualmembers of the public from the licensed operation does not exceed the requirements of 10 CFR Part20, due to the accumulated activity in the evaporation ponds from the secondary systemdischarges.Restricting the concentrations of the secondary liquid wastes discharged to the onsite evaporationponds will restrict the quantity of radioactive material that can accumulate in the ponds. This, in turn,provides assurance that in the event of an uncontrolled release of the ponds contents to anUNRESTRICTED AREA, the resulting total effective dose equivalent to individual members of the public at the nearest exclusion area boundary will not exceed the requirements of 10 CFR Part 20.This requirement applies to the secondary system liquid waste discharges of radioactive materials fromall reactor units to the onsite evaporation ponds. The required detection capabilities for radioactive materials in gaseous waste samples are tabulated interms of the lower limits of detection (LLD). Detailed discussion of the LLD and other detection limitscan be found in Currie,L.A., Lower Limit of Detection: Definition and Elaboration of a ProposedPosition for Radiological Effluent and Environmental Measurements, NUREG/CR-4007(September1984), and in the HASL Procedures Manual, HASL-300 (revised annually).B-4.1GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE, Noble GasesThis requirement is provided to implement SectionsII.B, III.A and IV.A of AppendixI, 10CFRPart50. This requirement implements the guides set forth in SectionII.B of AppendixI. The ACTIONstatements provide the required operating flexibility and at the same time implement the guides setforth in SectionIV.A of AppendixI to assure that the releases of radioactive material in gaseous effluents to UNRESTRICTED AREAS will be kept as low as is reasonably achievable. Thesurveillance requirements implement the requirements in SectionIII.A of AppendixI that conformancewith the guides of AppendixI be shown by calculational procedures based on models and data suchthat the actual exposure of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC through appropriate pathways is unlikely tobe substantially underestimated. The dose calculation methodology and parameters established in theODCM for calculating the doses due to the actual release rates of radioactive noble gases in gaseous effluents are consistent with the methodology provided in Regulatory Guide1.109, Calculation ofAnnual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of EvaluatingCompliance with 10CFR Part50, AppendixI, Revision1, October1977 and Regulatory Guide1.111, Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in RoutineReleases from Light-Water Cooled Reactors, Revision1, July1977. The ODCM equations providedfor determining the air doses at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY are based upon the historicalaverage atmospheric conditions.This requirement applies to the release of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents from each reactorunit at the site.

89ODCM Rev. 27B-4.2GASEOUS EFFLUENT - DOSE - Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, andAllRadionuclidesinParticulate Form With Half-Lives Greater Than8DaysThis requirement is provided to implement the requirements of SectionsII.C, III.A, IV.A ofAppendixI, 10CFR Part50. This requirement is the guide set forth in SectionII.C of AppendixI. The ACTION statements provide the required operating flexibility and at the same time implement theguides set forth in SectionIV.A of AppendixI to assure that the releases of radioactive materials ingaseous effluents to UNRESTRICTED AREAS will be kept as low as is reasonably achievable. TheODCM calculational methods specified in the surveillance requirements implement the requirements inSectionIII.A of AppendixI that conformance with the guides of AppendixI be shown by calculationalprocedures based on models and data, such that the actual exposure of a MEMBER OF THE PUBLICthrough appropriate pathways is unlikely to be substantially underestimated. The ODCM calculationalmethodology and parameters for calculating the doses due to the actual release rates of the subjectmaterials are consistent with the methodology provided in Regulatory Guide1.109, Calculation ofAnnual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of EvaluatingCompliance with 10CFR Part50, AppendixI, Revision1, October1977 and Regulatory Guide1.111, Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in RoutineReleases for Light-Water-Cooled Reactors, Revision1, July1977. These equations also provide fordetermining the actual doses based upon the historical average atmospheric conditions. The release ratespecifications for iodine-131, iodine-133, tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-livesgreater than 8days are dependent upon the existing radionuclide pathways to man, in the areas at andbeyond the SITE BOUNDARY. The pathways that were examined in the development of these calculations were: (1)individual inhalation of airborne radionuclides, (2)deposition of radionuclidesonto green leafy vegetation with subsequent consumption by man, (3)deposition onto grassy areaswhere milk animals and meat-producing animals graze with consumption of the milk and meat by man,and (4)deposition on the ground with subsequent exposure of man.This requirement applies to the release of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents from each reactorunit at the site.B-4.3GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENTThe OPERABILITY of the GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM and the VENTILATION EXHAUSTTREATMENT SYSTEM ensures that the systems will be available for use whenever gaseous effluents require treatment prior to release to the environment. The requirement that the appropriate portions ofthese systems be used, when specified, provides reasonable assurance that the releases of radioactivematerials in gaseous effluents will be kept as low as reasonably achievable. This requirementimplements the requirements of 10CFR50.36a, General Design Criterion60 of AppendixA to10CFR Part50, and the design objectives given in SectionII.D of AppendixI to 10CFR Part50. Thespecified limits governing the use of appropriate portions of the systems were specified as a suitablefraction of the dose design objectives set forth in Sections II.B and II.C of Appendix I, 10 CFR Part 50,for gaseous effluents.This requirement applies to the release of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents from each reactorunit at the site. The minimum analysis frequency of 4/M (i.e., at least 4times per month at intervals no greater than9days and a minimum of 48times a year) is used for certain radioactive gaseous waste sampling inTable3-1. This will eliminate taking double samples when quarterly and weekly samples are requiredat the same time.

90ODCM Rev. 27B-4.4SECONDARY SYSTEM LIQUID WASTE DISCHARGE TO ONSITEEVAPORATION PONDS - DOSEThis requirement is provided to implement the requirements of SectionsII.A, III.A and IV.A ofAppendixI, 10CFR Part50. This requirement implements the guides set forth in SectionII.A of AppendixI. The ACTION statements provide the required operating flexibility and at the same timeimplement the guides set forth in SectionIV.A of AppendixI to assure that the releases of radioactivematerial in liquid effluents to UNRESTRICTED AREAS will be kept as low as is reasonablyachievable. Also, for fresh water sites with drinking water supplies that can be potentially affected byplant operations, there is reasonable assurance that the operation of the facility will not result inradionuclide concentrations in the finished drinking water that are in excess of the requirements of40CFR Part141. The dose calculation methodology and parameters in the ODCM implement therequirements in SectionIII.A of AppendixI that conformance with the guides of AppendixI be shown by calculational procedures based on models and data, such that the actual exposure of a MEMBER OFTHE PUBLIC through appropriate pathways is unlikely to be substantially underestimated. Theequations specified in the ODCM for calculating the doses due to the actual release rates of radioactivematerials in liquid effluents are consistent with the methodology provided in Regulatory Guide1.109,Calculation of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose ofEvaluating Compliance with 10CFR Part50, AppendixI, Revision1, October1977 and Regulatory Guide1.113, Estimating Aquatic Dispersion of Effluents from Accidental and Routine ReactorReleases for the Purpose of Implementing Appendix I, April 1977.This requirement applies to the release of liquid effluents from each reactor at the site. For units withshared radwaste treatment systems, the liquid effluents from the shared system are proportioned among the units sharing that system.B-5.1TOTAL DOSE AND DOSE TO PUBLIC ONSITEThis requirement is provided to meet the dose limitations of 40CFR Part190 that have beenincorporated into 10CFR20.1301(d). The requirement specifies the preparation and submittal of a Special Report whenever the calculated doses due to releases of radioactivity and to radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources exceed 25 mrems to the whole body or any organ, except the thyroid, which shall be limited to less than or equal to 75 mrems. Even if a site was to contain up to four reactors, it is highly unlikely that the resultant dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC will exceed the dose limits of40CFR Part190 if the individual reactors remain within twice the dose design objectives of AppendixI, and if direct radiation doses from the reactor units (including outside storage tanks, etc.)are kept small. The Special Report will describe a course of action that should result in the limitation ofthe annual dose to a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC to within the 40CFR Part190 limits. For the purposes of the Special Report, it may be assumed that the dose commitment to the MEMBER OFTHE PUBLIC from other uranium fuel cycle sources is negligible, with the exception that dosecontributions from other nuclear fuel cycle facilities at the same site or within a radius of 8 km must beconsidered. If the dose to any MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC is estimated to exceed the requirements of40CFR Part190, submittal of the Special Report within 30days with a request for a variance (providedthe release conditions resulting in violation of 40CFR Part190 have not already been corrected), inaccordance with the provisions of 40CFR Part190.11 and 10CFR Part20.2203(a)(4), is considered to be a timely request and fulfills the requirements of 40CFR Part190 until NRC staff action iscompleted. The variance only relates to the limits of 40CFR Part190, and does not apply in any way toother requirements for dose limitation of 10CFR Part20, as addressed in Section3.2 and3.1 of theODCM. An individual is not considered a MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC during any period in which he/she is engaged in carrying out any operation that is part of the nuclear fuel cycle. Demonstration ofcompliance with the limits of 40CFR Part190 or with the design objectives of AppendixI to 10CFR Part50 will be considered to demonstrate compliance with the 0.1 rem limit of 10 CFR 20.1301.

91ODCM Rev. 27B-6.1RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)The Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program required by this requirement providesrepresentative measurements of radiation and of radioactive materials in those exposure pathways andfor those radionuclides that lead to the highest potential radiation exposures of MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC resulting from the station operation. This monitoring program implements SectionIV.B.2 ofAppendixI to 10CFR Part50 and thereby supplements the radiological effluent monitoring programby verifying that the measurable concentrations of radioactive materials and levels of radiation are nothigher than expected on the basis of the effluent measurements and the modeling of the environmentalexposure pathways. Guidance for this monitoring program is provided by the Radiological Assessment Branch Technical Position on Environmental Monitoring. The initially specified monitoring programwill be effective for at least the first 3years of commercial operation. Following this period, programchanges may be initiated based on operational experience.The required detection capabilities for environmental sample analyses are tabulated in terms of thelower limits of detection (LLD). The LLDs required by Table6-3 are considered optimum for routineenvironmental measurements in industrial laboratories. It should be recognized that the LLD is definedas an apriori (before the fact) limit representing the capability of a measurement system and not as anaposteriori (after the fact) limit for a particular measurement.Detailed discussion of the LLD and other detection limits can be found in Currie, L.A., Lower Limitof Detection: Definition and Elaboration of a Proposed Position for Radiological Effluent andEnvironmental Measurements, NUREG/CR-4007 (September1984), and in the HASL Procedures Manual, HASL-300 (revised annually).B-6.2LAND USE CENSUSThis requirement is provided to ensure that changes in the use of areas at and beyond the SITEBOUNDARY are identified and that modifications to the radiological environmental monitoringprogram are made if required by the results of this census. The best information from the door-to-doorsurvey, from aerial survey or from consulting with local agricultural authorities shall be used. Thiscensus satisfies the requirements of SectionIV.B.3 of AppendixI to 10CFR Part50. Restricting thecensus to gardens of greater than 50 m 2 provides assurance that significant exposure pathways via leafyvegetables will be identified and monitored since a garden of this size is the minimum required toproduce the quantity (26kg/year) of leafy vegetables assumed in Regulatory Guide1.109 forconsumption by a child. To determine this minimum garden size, the following assumptions weremade: (1)20% of the garden was used for growing broad leaf vegetation (i.e., similar to lettuce andcabbage), and (2)a vegetation yield of 2kg/m 2.B-6.3INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAMThe requirement for participation in an Interlaboratory Comparison Program is provided to ensure thatindependent checks on the precision and accuracy of the measurements of radioactive material inenvironmental sample matrices are performed as part of the quality assurance program forenvironmental monitoring in order to demonstrate that the results are valid for the purposes ofSectionIV.B.2 of AppendixI to 10CFR Part50.

92ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX CDEFINITIONS Note:The following definitions were derived from the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station TechnicalSpecifications. These selected definitions support those portions of the Technical Specifications which weretransferred to the ODCM and have been incorporated into the Requirements sections of the ODCM.Definitions:

The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout the Requirementssections of this ODCM.ACTIONACTION shall be that part of a requirement which prescribes remedial measures required under designatedconditions.CHANNEL CALIBRATIONSee the Technical Specification definition.

CHANNEL CHECKSee the Technical Specification definition.

CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TESTSee the Technical Specification definition.

DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131See the Technical Specification definition.

FUNCTIONAL-FUNCTIONALITYFunctionality is an attribute of a structure, system, or component SSC(s) that is not controlled by the TechnicalSpecifications (TSs). An SSC not controlled by Tss is functional or has functionality when it is capable ofperforming its function(s) as set forth in the current licensing basis (CLB). These CLB function(s) may includethe capability to perform a necessary and related support function for an SSC(s) controlled by TSs. FREQUENCY NOTATIONThe FREQUENCY NOTATION specified for the performance of Surveillance Requirements shall correspondto the intervals defined in TableC-1.GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEMA GASEOUS RADWASTE SYSTEM shall be any system designed and installed to reduce radioactive gaseouseffluents by collecting primary coolant system offgases from the primary system and providing for delay orholdup for the purpose of reducing the total radioactivity prior to release to the environment.MAR 2016 93ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX CDEFINITIONS (Continued)MEMBER(S) OF THE PUBLICMEMBER(S) OF THE PUBLIC shall include all persons who are not occupationally associated with the plant.This category does not include employees of the licensee, its contractors, or vendors. Also excluded from thiscategory are persons who enter the site to service equipment or to make deliveries. This category does includepersons who use portions of the site for recreational, occupational, or other purposes not associated with the plant.OPERABLE-OPERABILITYA system, subsystem, train, component or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it iscapable of performing its specified function(s), and when all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls,electrical power, cooling or seal water, lubrication or other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system,subsystem, train, component or device to perform its function(s) are also capable of performing their relatedsupport function(s).

MODESee the Technical Specification definition.

PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAMThe PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM shall contain the current formulas, sampling, analyses, test, anddeterminations to be made to ensure that processing and packaging of solid radioactive wastes based ondemonstrated processing of actual or simulated wet solid wastes will be accomplished in such a way as to assurecompliance with 10CFR Parts20, 61, and 71, State regulations, burial ground requirements, and otherrequirements governing the disposal of solid radioactive waste.PURGE-PURGINGPURGE or PURGING shall be the controlled process of discharging air or gas from a confinement to maintaintemperature, pressure, humidity, concentration, or other operating condition, in such a manner that replacementair or gas is required to purify the confinement.RATED THERMAL POWERSee the Technical Specification definition.

SITE BOUNDARYThe SITE BOUNDARY shall be that line beyond which the land is neither owned, nor leased, nor otherwisecontrolled by the licensee.SOLIDIFICATIONSOLIDIFICATION shall be the conversion of radioactive wastes from liquid systems to a homogeneous(uniformly distributed), monolithic, immobilized solid with definite volume and shape, bounded by a stablesurface of distinct outline on all sides (free-standing).

94ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX CDEFINITIONS (Continued)SOURCE CHECKA SOURCE CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment of channel response when the channel sensor isexposed to a source of increased radioactivity.THERMAL POWERTHERMAL POWER shall be the total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant.

UNRESTRICTED AREAAn UNRESTRICTED AREA shall be any area at or beyond the SITE BOUNDARY access to which is notcontrolled by the licensee for the purposes of protection of individuals from exposure to radiation andradioactive materials, or any area within the SITE BOUNDARY used for residential quarters or for industrial,commercial, institutional, and/or recreational purposes.VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEMA VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM shall be any system designed and installed to reducegaseous radioiodine or radioactive material in particulate form in effluents by passing ventilation or ventexhaust gases through charcoal adsorbers and/or HEPA filters for the purpose of removing iodines orparticulates from the gaseous exhaust stream prior to the release to the environment. Such a system is notconsidered to have any effect on noble gas effluents. Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) atmospheric cleanupsystems are not considered to be VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM components.VENTINGVENTING shall be the controlled process of discharging air or gas from a confinement to maintain temperature,pressure, humidity, concentration, or other operating condition, in such a manner that replacement air or gas isnot provided or required during VENTING. Vent, used in system names, does not imply a VENTING process.

95ODCM Rev. 27*The specified Frequency for each Surveillance Requirement and Sampling Requirement is met if the Surveillance Requirement or Sampling Requirement is performed within 1.25 times the interval specified in the Frequency, as measured from the previous performance or as measured from the time a specified condition of the Frequency is met.TABLE C-1FREQUENCY NOTATIONNOTATIONFREQUENCY*SAt least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.DAt least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.WAt least once per 7 days.

4/MAt least 4 times per month at intervals no greater than 9days and a minimum of 48 times per year.MAt least once per 31 days.QAt least once per 92 days.SAAt least once per 184 days.ANNUALLYAt least once per 365 daysRAt least once per 18 months.PCompleted prior to each release.S/UPrior to reactor startup.N.A.Not Applicable.MAR 2016MAR 2016 96ODCM Rev. 27APPENDIX DREFERENCES1Title10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part20, "Standards for Protection Against Radiation.2Title10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part50, "Domestic Licensing of Production and UtilizationFacilities."3Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 190, Environmental Radiation Protection Standardsfor Nuclear Power Operations.4Federal Register, Vol. 58, No. 245, Thursday, December 23, 1993, Notices, pages 68170-68179.

5Regulatory Guide 1.21, Measuring, Evaluating, and Reporting Radioactivity in Solid Wastes andReleases of Radioactive Materials in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents from Light-Water-CooledNuclear Power Plants, Revision1, June1974.6Regulatory Guide1.109, Calculation of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of ReactorEffluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10CFR Part50, AppendixI,Revision1, October1977.7Regulatory Guide1.111, Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion ofGaseous Effluents in Routine Releases from Light-Water Cooled Reactors, Revision1, July1977.8Regulatory Guide4.1, Programs for Monitoring Radioactivity in the Environs of Nuclear PowerPlants, Revision 1, April 1975.9NUREG-0133, Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications For Nuclear PowerPlants, Oct. 1978.10NUREG 0841, Final Environmental Statement Related to the Operation of Palo Verde NuclearGenerating Station, Units 1, 2, and 3, Section 5.9.1.4, February, 1982.11NUREG-1301, Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Guidance: Standard Radiological EffluentControls for Pressurized Water Reactor, Arpil 1991.12Environmental Report Operating License Stage, Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station,December 1981.13PVNGS Updated Final Safety Analysis Report 14Calculation 13-NC-ZY-252, Annual Average Dose from Normal Operation Liquid Dischargefrom the Evaporation Pond, Rev 0.15Calculation 13-NC-ZY-253, Annual Average Dose from Normal Operation Airborne Direct andSky Shine from the Evaporation Pond, Rev 0.16Calculation 13-NC-ZY-254, Radiation Dose Due to an Evaporation Pond Dike Failure During aSeismic Event, Rev. 0.

Appendix F Correction to the 2013 and 2015 PVNGS Annual Radiological Effluent Release Reports

  • 45 Summary of Individual Doses for 2014

These deviations were documented through Corrective Action program document Condition Report (CR) 17-01056.

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission questioned a 2013 release of Xenon-133 as documented on the 2013 PVNGS ARERR. In response to this question, it was discovered that an overly conservative value had been applied to a release permit. This is documented through CR 17-05289.

The following 2013 ARERR tables were impacted and therefore revised in this submittal:

  • 20 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases
  • 25 Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines
  • 27 Unit 3 Radiation Doses At And Beyond The Site Boundary
  • 30 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines - Total By Quarter
  • 32 Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter

  • 36 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine - Total By Unit
  • 38 Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit

Table 20: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total For Year Est. Total Error % (1) A. Fission & activation gases

1. Total release Ci 5.83E-02 6.98E-02 2.05E-01 2.46E+01 2.49E+01 3.54E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 7.42E-03 8.88E-03 2.58E-02 3.09E+00 7.87E-01

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

B. Iodine 131

1. Total Iodine 131 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.58E-06 3.32E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 8.28E-07 2.08E-07

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

C. Particulates

1. Particulates with half- lives > 8 days Ci 1.51E-06 1.27E-06 2.72E-06 3.50E-04 3.56E-04 3.43E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 1.92E-07 1.61E-07 3.42E-07 4.40E-05 1.12E-05

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) 4. Gross Alpha radioactivity Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD D. Tritium

1. Total release Ci 7.03E+01 1.35E+02 5.17E+02 2.13E+02 9.36E+02 3.85E+01 2. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 8.94E+00 1.72E+01 6.50E+01 2.68E+01 2.96E+01

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) (1) Estimated total error methodology is presented in Table 40. (2) See Table 27 for percent of ODCM Requirement limits.

35 PVNGS A RERR2014 40 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 25: Unit 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 5.21E-02 6.17E-02 1.84E-01 4.93E-01 7.90E-01 Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-133 Ci 6.25E-03 8.00E-03 2.15E-02 1.06E+00 1.10E+00 Xe-133m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.41E-07 8.13E+00 8.13E+00 Xe-135 Ci 0.00E+00 5.03E-05 1.67E-06 1.49E+01 1.49E+01 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-138 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 5.83E-02 6.98E-02 2.05E-01 2.46E+01 2.49E+01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.58E-06 I-132 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-133 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-135 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.58E-06 3 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 27: Unit 3 Radiation Doses At And Beyond The Site Boundary Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total Gamma Air Dose mrad 1.37E-04 1.63E-04 4.84E-04 1.02E-02 1.10E-02 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 5.00E+00 1.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 2.74E-03 3.26E-03 9.68E-03 2.04E-01 1.10E-01 Beta Air Dose mrad 5.01E-05 5.96E-05 1.76E-04 1.45E-02 1.48E-02 ODCM Req 4.1 Limit mrad 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 1.00E+01 2.00E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 5.01E-04 5.96E-04 1.76E-03 1.45E-01 7.40E-02 Maximum Organ Dose (excluding skin) mrem 2.52E-02 4.86E-02 1.85E-01 7.67E-02 3.36E-01 Age Teen Teen Teen Teen Teen Organ Thyroid 4.86E-02 Thyroid Lung 3.36E-01 ODCM Req. 4.2 Limit mrem 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 7.50E+00 1.50E+01 % ODCM Limit

% 3.36E-01 6.48E-01 2.47E+00 1.02E+00 2.24E+00 Calculations are based on parameters and methodologies of the ODCM using historical meteorology. Dose is calculated to a hypothetical individual. In contrast, Appendix C dose calculations are based on concurrent meteorology, a real individual, and only the actual pathways present.

4 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 30: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.08E+00 3.33E-01 3.56E-01 6.22E-01 3.39E+00 Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85m Ci 3.20E-08 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 0.00E+00 7.15E-08 Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-133 Ci 6.21E-01 3.57E-02 3.52E-02 1.09E+00 1.78E+00 Xe-133m Ci 4.53E-07 0.00E+00 3.41E-07 8.13E+00 8.13E+00 Xe-135 Ci 1.29E-01 5.03E-05 1.67E-06 1.49E+01 1.51E+01 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-138 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 2.83E+00 3.68E-01 3.92E-01 2.48E+01 2.84E+01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci 0.00E+00 9.92E-07 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.92E-07 I-132 Ci 0.00E+00 1.50E-05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.50E-05 I-133 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-135 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 0.00E+00 1.60E-05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.60E-05 5 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 32: Units 1, 2, and 3 Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines -

Total By Quarter Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.08E+00 3.33E-01 3.56E-01 6.22E-01 3.39E+00 Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85m Ci 3.20E-08 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 0.00E+00 7.15E-08 Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-133 Ci 6.21E-01 3.57E-02 3.52E-02 1.09E+00 1.78E+00 Xe-133m Ci 4.53E-07 0.00E+00 3.41E-07 8.13E+00 8.13E+00 Xe-135 Ci 1.29E-01 5.03E-05 1.67E-06 1.49E+01 1.51E+01 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-138 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 2.83E+00 3.68E-01 3.92E-01 2.48E+01 2.84E+01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci 5.35E-06 5.61E-05 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.80E-05 I-132 Ci 1.39E-04 4.29E-04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.68E-04 I-133 Ci 6.29E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.29E-06 I-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-135 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 1.51E-04 4.85E-04 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.42E-04 51 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 36: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.07E+00 5.31E-01 7.90E-01 3.39E+00 Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85m Ci 3.20E-08 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 7.15E-08 Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-133 Ci 6.09E-01 7.37E-02 1.10E+00 1.78E+00 Xe-133m Ci 4.53E-07 0.00E+00 8.13E+00 8.13E+00 Xe-135 Ci 1.29E-01 0.00E+00 1.49E+01 1.51E+01 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-138 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 2.80E+00 6.05E-01 2.49E+01 2.84E+01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci 9.92E-07 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.92E-07 I-132 Ci 1.50E-05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.50E-05 I-133 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-135 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 1.60E-05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.60E-05

52 Table 38: Units 1, 2 and 3 Gaseous Effluents- Continuous and Batch - Fission Gases and Iodine -

Total By Unit Nuclides Released Unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Total Units 1, 2 and 3 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 2.07E+00 5.31E-01 7.90E-01 3.39E+00 Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-85m Ci 3.20E-08 0.00E+00 3.95E-08 7.15E-08 Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-133 Ci 6.09E-01 7.37E-02 1.10E+00 1.78E+00 Xe-133m Ci 4.53E-07 0.00E+00 8.13E+00 8.13E+00 Xe-135 Ci 1.29E-01 0.00E+00 1.49E+01 1.51E+01 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Xe-138 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 2.80E+00 6.05E-01 2.49E+01 2.84E+01 2. Iodines I-131 Ci 6.14E-05 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.80E-05 I-132 Ci 5.68E-04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.68E-04 I-133 Ci 6.29E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.29E-06 I-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I-135 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Total Ci 6.36E-04 0.00E+00 6.58E-06 6.42E-04

Table 1: Evaporation Pond Data Evaporation Pond 1(1A, 1B, 1C) Quarter1Quarter2Quarter3Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml) 3.22E+11 8.85E+11 8.85E+11 3.22E+11 Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 4.85E-06 3.34E-06 3.65E-06 2.98E-06 Tritium Curies 1.83E-01 1.16E+00 1.21E+00 3.52E-01 2.91E+00 Evaporation Pond 2 (2A and 2B) Quarter1Quarter2Quarter3Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml) 2.40E+11 7.97E+11 7.97E+11 2.90E+11 Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 1.45E-06 1.46E-06 1.75E-06 1.12E-06 Tritium curies 1.80E-01 4.91E-01 6.04E-01 1.45E-01 1.42E+00 Evaporation Pond 3 (3A and 3B) Quarter1Quarter2Quarter3Quarter 4 YearHistorical volume of water evaporated (ml) 2.22E+11 3.05E+11 3.05E+11 1.11E+11 3B Tritium Concentration (uCi/cc) 1.65E-06 1.08E-06 1.24E-06 8.76E-07 3B Tritium curies 1.81E-01 3.25E-01 3.73E-01 9.62E-02 9.76E-01 Dose (mRem) Quarter1Quarter2Quarter3Quarter 4 YearPond 1 7.61E-031.43E-021.50E-024.16E-03 4.12E-02Pond 2 2.50E-03 6.81E-03 8.38E-03 2.01E-03 1.97E-02 Pond 3 2.51E-03 4.51E-03 5.18E-03 1.33E-03 1.35E-02 Total 6.71E-03 2.57E-02 2.86E-02 7.51E-03 7.44E-02

Table 2: Batch ReleaseDataAll times are in hours Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Januar y - June Number of batch releases 20 24 43 Total time period for batch releases 114.54 366.34 1275.06 Maximum time period for a batch release 92.00 105.90 168.00 Average time period for a batch release5.73 15.26 29.65 Minimum time period for a batch release0.53 0.51 0.10 July - Decembe r Number of batch releases 21 42 19 Total time period for batch releases 161.18 1501.48 198.17 Maximum time period for a batch release 103.80 168.00 123.75 Average time period for a batch release7.68 35.75 10.43 Minimum time period for a batch release0.52 0.18 0.50 January - Decembe r Number of batch releases 41 66 62 Total time period for batch releases 275.72 1867.82 1473.23 Maximum time period for a batch release 103.80 168.00 168.00 Average time period for a batch release6.72 28.30 23.76 Minimum time period for a batch release0.52 0.18 0.10 Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Table 12: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Summation Of All Releases Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total For Year Est. Total Error % (1) A. Fission & activation gases

1. Total release Ci 8.53E-029.98E-021.12E-019.63E+009.93E+003.54E+012. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 1.10E-021.27E-021.41E-021.21E+003.15E-01 3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) B. Iodine 131

1. Total Iodine 131 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.38E-052.38E-053.32E+012. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+002.99E-067.55E-07

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) C. Particulates

1. Particulates with half- lives > 8 days Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+008.97E-048.97E-043.43E+012. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.13E-042.85E-05 3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) 4. Gross Alpha radioactivity Ci < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD < LLD D. Tritium

1. Total release Ci 3.18E+021.04E+021.76E+023.22E+029.20E+023.85E+012. Average release rate for period

µCi/sec 4.09E+011.32E+012.21E+014.05E+012.92E+01

3. Percent of ODCM Requirement limit

% NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2) NA (2)

(1) Estimated total error methodology is presented in Table 40. (2) See Table 19 for percent of ODCM Requirement limits.

Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d 30 PVNGS A RERR2014 Table 15: Unit 2 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases - Batch - Fission Gases and Iodines Nuclides Released Unit Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Year total 1. Fission gases Ar-41 Ci 7.29E-028.42E-029.39E-027.60E+007.86E+00Kr-83m Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-85 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-85m Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-87 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-88 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-89 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Kr-90 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00 Xe-131m Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+009.77E-049.77E-04Xe-133 Ci 1.24E-021.56E-021.79E-021.73E+001.77E+00 Xe-133m Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+001.38E-031.38E-03Xe-135 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+009.12E-050.00E+009.12E-05 Xe-135m Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Xe-137 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Xe-138 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Total Ci 8.53E-029.98E-021.12E-019.34E+009.63E+002. Iodines I-131 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00I-132 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+007.30E-057.30E-05I-133 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00I-134 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00I-135 Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00Total Ci 0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00 Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d Delete d