ML17309A885

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1996 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept. W/970411 Ltr
ML17309A885
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 12/31/1996
From: Stall J
FLORIDA POWER & LIGHT CO.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
L-97-100, NUDOCS 9704210115
Download: ML17309A885 (110)


Text

CATEGORY 1 REGULATOR ~INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION TEM (RIDS)

ACCESSION NBR:9704210115 ,DOC.DATE: 96/12/31 NOTARIZED: NO DOCKET FACIAL:,"i0-335 St. Lucie Plant, Unit 1, Florida Power & Light Co. 05000335 58 389 St. Lucie Plant, Unit 2, Florida Power & Light Co. 05000389 AUTH.QAME AUTHOR AFFILIATION STALL,J.A. Florida Power 6 I ight Co.

RECIP.NAME RECIPIENT AFFILIATION

SUBJECT:

"1996 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept." W/970411 ltr.

DISTRIBUTION CODE: C001D COPIES RECEIVED:LTR ENCL SIZE:

TITLE: Licensing Submittal: Environmental Rept Amdt 6 Related Correspondence NOTES:

E RECIPIENT COPIES RECIPIENT COPIES ID CODE/NAME LTTR ENCL ID CODE/NAME LTTR ENCL WIENSiL. 1 1 INTERNAL: ACRS 1 1 LE CENTER 1 1 NUDOCS-ABSTRACT 1 1 OG 1 0 RGN2'RS/RSB 1 1 EXTERNAL: NOAC 1 1 NRC PDR 1 1 D

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N NOTE TO ALL "RIDS" RECIPIENTS:

PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE. TO HAVE YOUR NAME OR ORGANIZATION REMOVED FROM DISTRIBUTION LISTS OR REDUCE THE NUMBER OF COPIES RECEIVED BY YOU OR YOUR ORGANIZATION, CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL DESK (DCD) ON EXTENSION 415-2083 TOTAL NUMBER OF COPIES REQUIRED: LTTR 8 ENCL 7

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Florida Power & Light Company, 6501 South Ocean Drive, Jensen Beach, FL 34957 April 11, 1997 D L-97-100 10 CFR 50.4 10 CFR 50.36 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, D. C. 20555 RE: St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 C~~

Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 Annual Radiological Environmental Ot LRt B The attached report is being submitted pursuant to Technical Specification 6.9.1.8. The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report provides information summaries and analytical results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP) for calendar year 1996.

Should there be any questions on this information, please contact us.

Very truly yours, J. A. Stall Vice President St. Lucie Plant JAS/spt Attachment cc: Regional Administrator, Region II, USNRC, Senior Resident Inspector, USNRC, St. Lucie Plant 97042iOii5 96i23i PDR ADGCK 05000335' PDR

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Distri37.txt Distribution Sheet Priority: Normal From: Esperanza Lomosbog I

Action Recipients: Copies:

W Gleaves Paper Copy RidsNrrPMWGleaves 0 OK B Clayton Paper Copy Internal Recipients:

RidsRgn2MailCenter 0 OK RidsOgcRp 0 OK Rids Manager 0 OK RGN2 DRS/RSB 1 Paper Copy OGCIRP Paper Copy I-FILE-CENTER O'I~ 1 Paper Copy ACRS Paper Copy External Recipients:

NOAC Paper Copy Total Copies:

Item: ADAMS Document Library: ML ADAMS"HQNTAD01 ID: 003696902:1

Subject:

Environmental Protection Plan Section 4.2.2.2 (7) Sea Turtle Entrapment Study Body:

ADAMS DISTRIBUTION NOTIFICATION.

Electronic Recipients can RIGHT CLICK and OPEN the first Attachment to View the Document in ADAMS. The Document may also be viewed by searching for Accession Number ML003696902.

Page 1 ggg 04 25$

Distri37.txt C001 - Licensing Submittal: Environmental Rept Amdt & Related Correspondence Docket: 05000335 Docket: 05000389 Page 2

Florida Power & Light Company, 6351 S. Ocean Drive. Jensen Beach, FL 34957 March 22, 2000 L-2000-78 10 CFR 50.36b EPP 4.2.2.2 US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 RE: St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 Environmental Protection Plan Section 4.2.2.2 (7)

Sea Turtle Entra ment Stud The enclosed report is being submitted pursuant to the requirements of Section 4.2.2.2 (7) of the St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Environmental Protection Plans. The report provides the results of a study to elucidate the effect of various factors on sea turtle entrapment at the St. Lucie Plant. The study of turtle entrapments at the St. Lucie Plant intake canal was required by condition 7 of the Incidental Take Statement (ITS) of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Biological Opinion (BO) dated February 7, 1997. The FPL study proposal was approved by the NMFS and the NRC by NRC letter dated February 22, 1999.

FPL's request for a Section 7 Consultation resulted in a meeting November 10, 1999, with FPL, NRC, NMFS, and Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission (FFWC) personnel. In this meeting, FPL was requested to include a discussion of the alternatives evaluated over the years to reduce sea turtle entrapment in the intake canal when the enclosed study was submitted. Tins discussion is attached.

Should you have any questions on this information, please contact us.

Very truly yours, Vice President St. Lucie Plant RSIG'GRM Enclosure cc: Regional Administrator, Region II, USNRC Senior Resident Inspector, USNRC, St. Plant an FPL Group company

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J St. Lucie Units 1 and 2

~ Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 L-2000-78 Attachment Page '1

'reen Turtle Lethal Take Discussion There were a total of four green turtle mortalities at St. Lucie Plant in 1999. The present National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) designated lethal take limit for this species at St. Lucie is 3 or 1.5%, whichever is greater. A total of 190 green turtles were removed from the canal during 1999, yielding a green turtle mortality rate of 2.1% for the year. Three of the four mortalities occurred in September of 1999 following the passage of Hurricane Dennis and Hurricane Floyd.

Concurrent with these events, there were large influxes of drift algae that accumulated on the primary barrier net, which forced the lowering of the net for several days. It was difficult to ascertain if any of these three mortalities were directly related to conditions encountered in the canal itself.

Exceeding the Lethal Take Limit requires reinitiating of a Section 7 Consultation between NRC and NMFS. FPL's request for a Section 7 Consultation resulted in a meeting November 10, 1999 with FPL, NRC, NMFS, and Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission (FFWC) personnel. This meeting also satisfied the biannual meeting with these agencies required by the plant Environmental Protection Plan, Section 4.2.2.2.10) c). Data presented by FPL during the November 1999 meeting indicates that over the entire period since consultation was initiated, green turtle mortalities were below the 1.5% level. Individual years (1997 and 1999) have exceeded the take limit and reinitiated consultation. In both 1997 and 1999, higher mortalities were associated with hurricanes and jellyfish influxes. It appears that these essentially random and uncontrollable events caused'"spikes" in mortality levels that triggered reinitiating of consultation.

Thus, while overall the conservation program is effective in achieving the take limit goals, the trigger to reinitiate consultation is perhaps too sensitive.

FPL proposes that individual year limits be set higher, at 6 green turtles or 3%, with a "lifetime" program limit of 1.5%. In support of the above request, FPL would like to reiterate the effectiveness of the sea turtle protection program at the St. Lucie Plant. This program includes the following current activities:

1. The Canal Capture and Release Program - This program has included over 6,500 turtles that "

have been captured, biological information recorded, tagged, and released back to the environment. The program has provided an invaluable source of population information for Loggerhead and Green Turtle populations, including immature individuals, on the East Coast of Florida. It also serves as a method of capture and rehabilitation of injured or diseased sea turtles that enter the intake canal.

2. The Beach Nesting Survey Program - This program includes a daily survey of sea turtle nests on Hutchinson Island. In 1999, over 7,400 nests were identified to species and counted. This data provides another invaluable tool toward monitoring the long-term trends of Loggerhead, Green, and Leatherback Turtle reproductive populations in the area.

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St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 L-2000-78 Attachment Page 2

3. The Public Service Turtle Walk Program - This program included 26 Turtle Walks in 1999 and involved approximately 1,100 members of the public. The pmgram is a highly effective tool toward promoting sea turtle protection awareness.
4. Participation in the Sea Turtle Stranding and Salvage Network - In 1999, FPL responded to approximately 30 sea turtle strandings in the local area. This program supports the monitoring of sea turtle disease, injury, and mortality. Ifnecessary, injured or diseased turtles are transported to rehabilitation facilities where they can be treated and released back to the environment.

In addition to the above programs, FPL has initiated many efforts to reduce plant impact on local sea turtle populations. These efforts include studies to reduce turtle entrapment in the canal as well as the development of methods to reduce residence time and mortalities in the canal. These efforts include several deterrent studies, which were conducted during the early to mid-1980's.

Deterrent technologies, such as strobe lights, bubble-curtains, electrical fields, and pneumatic guns were tested, but none proved to be effective in the offshore environment.

Several physical barrier designs and possible deterrents for the ocean intakes were also considered during the 1980's when the average size of turtle captured in the canal was much larger than the small green turtles that have been captured recently. These alternatives posed potential environmental concerns. These concerns include but are not limited to a net or barrier could become a floating "menace" in the Atlantic Ocean, as well as concerns about animals getting impinged on these devices. Previous analysis of those designs indicated that the capital and maintenance costs for a physical barrier system would be prohibitive and could likely cause a reduction in intake canal flow. In that the grid size of such a barrier would have to be even smaller to prevent entrapment today, such a design would appear to be even less feasible. Other investigations included methods of modifying turtle behavior with lights, air bubble curtains, sound, or electrical current so that the sea turtles would not approach or enter the intake structure.

These studies were completed in 1985 and were submitted to the NRC by FPL letter L-85-158 dated April 18, 1985.

The most effective technology developed to date has been the installation of the 5-inch mesh barrier net just downstream of the canal headwall. This barrier net, which was installed in 1996, is an effective method of reducing residency time in the canal and therefore, the probability of injury or death to entrapped turtles.

At NMFS request, FPL commissioned a study in 1999 to investigate factors that might be important in the entrapment of sea turtles at the St. Lucie Plant. This effort is an excellent summary of canal capture information to date, plus it includes an analysis of many physical factors in the environment that could effect sea turtle entrapment. This study indicates that increased entrapment rates of turtles are most likely due to increases in sea turtle populations in the area offshore of the plant and not any change in plant operating characteristics.

St. Lucie Units 1 and 2

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Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 L-2000-78 Attachment Page 3 Based on the information presented above and continuing efforts to reduce plant impact on local sea turtle populations, FPL believes that the Green Turtle Lethal Take Limit should be increased.

g~/~>~PV Distri99.txt Distribution Sheet Priority: Normal From: Stefanie Fountain

.Action Recipients: Copies:

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~ACRS === = ~ 1 Paper Copy External Recipients:

NARTC MILLER,D Paper Copy Total Copies:

Item: ADAMS Package Library: ML ADAMS"HQNTAD01 ID: 003688851

Subject:

50.36a(a)(2) Semiannual Effluent Release Reports Body:

ADAMS DISTRIBUTION NOTIFICATION.

Electronic Recipients can RIGHT CLICK and OPEN the first Attachment to View the Document in ADAMS. The Document may also be viewed by searching for Accession Number ML003688851 ~

IE48'- 50.36a(a)(2) Semiannual Effluent Release Reports Page 1

Distri99.txt Docket: 05000335 Docket: 05000389 Page 2

.3 Florida Power & Light Company,6351 S. Ocean Drive, Jensen Beach, FL 34957 February 29, 2000 L-2000-051 10 CFR 50.36 10 CFR 50.36a U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 Re: St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 1999 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Re ort Enclosed is the 1999 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for St. Lucie Units 1 and 2.

This report is being sent pursuant to 10 CFR 50.36a(a)(2) and Technical Specifications 6.9.1.7, The report is for the 12-month period beginning January 1, 1999, and ending December 31, 1999.

Attachment A is the Assumption Used for Offisite Dose, Calculation Manual (ODCM) Table 4.11.-2. Attachment 8 is the ODCM Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems. Pursuant to Technical Specifications 6.14.3, Attachment C is a copy of Revision 21 of the ODCM. Attachment D is the marked up pages from Revisions 20A and 20B of the ODCM highlighting the changes incorporated into Revision 21. Attachment E is a correction to the 1998 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period of January 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998.

Please contact us with any questions regarding this submittal.

Very truly yours, Rajiv S. Kundalkar Vice President St. Lucie Plant

. RSK/spt Attachments cc: Regional Administrator, USNRC, Region II Senior Resident Inspector, USNRC, St. Lucie Plant an FPL Group company

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Item: ADAMS Document Library: ML ADAMS"HQNTAD01 ID: 003683847

Subject:

Industrial Wastewater Facility Permit (FL0002208) formerly National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit for St Lucie 1 and 2 Body:

Docket: 05000335, Notes: N/A Docket: 05000389, Notes: N/A Page 1

Florida Power & Light Company,6351 S. Ocean Drwe, Jensen Beach, FL 34957

. January 28, 2000 L-2000-22 10 CFR 50.36b 10 CFR 50.4 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 Re: St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 Industrial Wastewater Facilit Permit Modification Enclosed is an information copy of the Industrial Wastewater Facility Permit (FL0002208) formerly the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit. The revised permit was issued by the State of Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) on January 10, 2000. This document is being sent pursuant to Section 3.2.3 of the St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 Environmental Protection Plans (EPP).

On May 1, 1995, the FDEP was granted authority by the U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to administer the NPDES permitting programs. Pursuant to the Florida Administrative Code (FAC)62-620.105(10), the EPA-issued NPDES permit and the State-issued wastewater permit for each facility were to be combined into one document. A copy of the FAC 62-620 was submitted to the NRC by FPL letter, L-95-150, on May 16, 1995. The resulting single document, Industrial Wastewater Facility Permit No. FL0002208, combined the NPDES Permit FL0002208 and the State Wastewater Permit IO56-194945.

Very truly yours, Rajiv S. undalkar Vice President St. Lucie Plant RSK/GRM Enclosure cc: Regional Administrator, Region II, USNRC Senior Resident Inspector, USNRC, St. Lucie Plant ooz w 35'v7 an FPL Group company

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Subject:

Direct Flow Distribution: 50 Docket (PDR Avail)

Body:

PDR 'ADOCK 05000335 P Docket: 05000335, Notes: N/A Docket: 05000389, Notes: N/A Page 1

Mr. Robert Hoffman Nov er 30, 1999 National Marine Fisherie~rvice'outheast Region Protected Species Division 9721 Executive Center Drive North St. Petersburg, FL 33702 I

SUBJECT:

REQUEST FOR FORMAL SECTION 7 CONSULTATION UNDER THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT REGARDING SEA TURTLES AT THE ST. LUCIE NUCLEAR PLANT (TAC NOS. MA6374 AND MA6375)

Dear Mr. Hoffman:

As discussed in the meeting held on November 10, 1999, between the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Florida Power and Light Company, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), the NRC is requesting an increase in the 1999 incidental take limits for sea turtles at the St. Lucie Nuclear Plant. The NRC would also like to formally request the re-initiation of Section 7 consultation on sea turtles at St. Lucie based on the information being collected in a study scheduled for completion in March 2000. The study is required by Condition No. 7 of the Incidental Take Statement found in the February 7, 1997, Biological Opinion for St. Lucie. Upon completion of the study, NRC will forward the information gathered by the study to support this consultation.

Additionally, a letter noting the approval of the above study by NMFS is Enclosed. Please contact Ms. Kimberly D. Leigh at 301-415-2678 with any questions or comments.

Sincerely, Original signed by:.

William C. Gleaves, Project Manager, Section 2 Project Directorate II Division of Licensing Project Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389

Enclosure:

As stated ccw/encl: See nextpage DISTRIBUTION:

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Mr. Robert Hoffman National Marine Fisheries Service Southeast Region Protected Species Division 9721 Executive Center Drive North St. Petersburg, FL 33702

SUBJECT:

REQUEST FOR FORMAL SECTION 7 CONSULTATION UNDER THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT REGARDING SEA TURTLES AT THE ST. LUCIE NUCLEAR PLANT (TAC NOS. MA6374 AND MA6375)

Dear Mr. Hoffman:

As discussed in the meeting held on November 10, 1999, between the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Florida Power and Light Company, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, a'nd the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), the NRC is requesting an increase in the 1999 incidental take limits for sea turtles at the St. Lucie Nuclear Plant. The NRC would also like to formally request the re-initiation of Section 7 consultation on sea turtles at St. Lucie based on the information being collected in a study scheduled for completion in March 2000. The study is required by Condition No. 7 of the Incidental Take Statement found in the February 7, 1997, Biological Opinion for St. Lucie. Upon completion of the study, NRC will forward the information gathered by the study to support this consultation.

Additionally, a letter noting the approval of the above study by NMFS is Enclosed. Please contact Ms. Kimberly D. Leigh at 301-415-2678 with any questions or comments.

Sincerely, William C. G aves, Project Manager, Section 2 Project Dire orate II Division of Ucensing Project Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389

Enclosure:

.',i stated cc w/encl: See next page

Florida Power and Light pany, ST. LUCIE P T 4

CC:

Mr. T. F. Plunkett J. A. Stall, Site Vice President President - Nuclear Division St. Lucie Nuclear Plant Florida Power and Light Company 6351 South Ocean Drive P.O. Box 14000 Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420 Mr. R. G. West Senior Resident Inspector Plant General Manager St. Lucie Plant St. Lucie Nuclear Plant U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission 6351 South Ocean Drive P.O. Box 6090 Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 E. J. Weinkam Joe Myers, Director Licensing Manager Division of Emergency Preparedness St. Lucie Nuclear Plant Department of Community Affairs 6351 South Ocean Drive 2740 Centerview Drive Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 Mr. John Gianfrancesco M. S. Ross, Attorney Manager, Administrative Support Florida Power & Light Company and Special Projects P.O. Box 14000 P.O. Box 14000 Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 Mr. Douglas Anderson Mr. Rajiv S. Kundalkar County Administrator Vice President- Nuclear Engineering St. Lucie County Florida Power & Light Company 2300 Virginia Avenue P.O. Box 14000 Fort Pierce, Florida 34982 Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 Mr. William A. Passetti, Chief Mr. J. Kammel Department of Health Radiological Emergency Bureau of Radiation Control Planning Administrator 2020 Capital Circle, SE, Bin ¹C21 Department of Public Safety Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1741 6000 SE. Tower Drive Stuart, Florida 34997

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Mr. J. A. Stall Site Vice President St. Lucie Nuclear Plant Florida Power and Light Company 6351 S. Ocean Drive Jensen Beach, FL 34957

Dear Mr. Stall,

This letter is in regard to the proposed study of turtle entrapments at the St. Lucie plant intake canal as required by condition 07 of the incidental take statement (ITS) of the February 7, 1997, biological opinion (BO). The BO was the result of the Section 7 consultation under the Endangered Species Act. In a letter dated May 8, 1998, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) provided the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) with revisions to the ITS of the BO. The revisions request FPL to propose a study and obtain NMFS approval prior to implementing the study. By fetter dated June 17, 1998, NRC forwarded the revisions of the ITS to FPL and requested the St. Lucie plant implement the revised provisions in its Environmental Protection Plans. FPL provided the proposed changes to the St. Lucie Environmental Protection Plans implementing the ITS to NRC by letter dated August 26, 1998. By letter dated October 7, 1998, NRC forwarded FPL's draft request for proposal to design and implement a study to elucidate the effect of various factors on turtle entrapment to NMFS for review and approval.

NMFS has reviewed FPL's proposal for the turtle study and has concluded that it is acceptable.

FPL should proceed with implementation of the study. Once a contract is in place, FPL should provide quarterly progress reports on the turtle study to NMFS. The ITS states the final report is to be completed by December 31, 1999. However, because the contract has not yet been placed, this date is not likely to be met, Therefore, once the contract is in place and the quarterly reports are being submitted, please provide a completion date for the final report. The NRC staff anticipates a date of completion of the study to be sometime in March 2000. This allows approximately two months for proposal solicitation, one month for contract awarding, six months for creating a draft report, and three months for finalizing the report. If you have any further questions regarding this matter please contact Ms. Claudia Craig at 301-415-1053.

Sincerely, William C. GI aves, Project Manager Project Directorate II-3 Division of Licensing Project Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 cc: See next page HKIQSURE

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Mr. J. A. Stall Florida Power and Light Company ST. LUCIE PLANT CC:

Mr. T. F. Plunkett Mr. R. G. West President - Nuclear Division Plant General Manager Florida Power and LIght Company St. Lucie Nuclear Plant P.O. Box 14000 6351 South Ocean Drive Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420 Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Senior Resident Inspector E. J. Weinkam St. Lucie Plant Licensing Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission St. Lucie Nuclear Plant P.O. Box 6090 6351 South Ocean Drive Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Jensen Beach, Florida 34957 Joe Myers, Director Mr. John Gianfrancesco Division of Emergency Preparedness, Manager, Administrative Support Department of Community Affairs and Special Projects 2740 Centerview Drive P.O. Box 14000 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 M. S. Ross, Attorney Mr. Rajiv S. Kundalkar Florida Power & Light Company Vice President - Nuclear Engineering P.O. Box 14000 Florida Power & Light Company Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 P.O. Box 14000 Juno Beach, FL 33408-0420 Mr. Douglas Anderson County Administrator Mr. J. Kammel St. Lucie County Radiological Emergency 2300 Virginia Avenue Planning Administrator Fort Pierce, Florida 34982 Department of Public Safety 6000 SE. Tower Drive Mr. William A. Passetti, Chief Stuart, Florida 34997 Department of Health Bureau of Radiation Control 2020 Capital Circle, SE, Bin ¹C21 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1741

I 970<210115 1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT UNITS 1 5. 2 LICENSE NOS. DPR-67, NPF-16 DOCKET NOS. 50-335, 50-389 Data submitted by: Florida DOH Prepared by:

Reviewed by:

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 6 2 Introduction Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Discussion and Interpretation of Results Environmental Radiological Monitoring Program TABLE 1 Annual Summary Deviations/Missing Data TABLE 1A Analyses with LLDs Above Required Detection TABLE 1B Capabilities Land Use Census TABLE 2 Key to Sample Locations ATTACHMENTA Radiological Surveillance of Florida Power and ATTACHMENT B Light Company's St. Lucie Site First Quarter, 1996 Second Quarter, 1996 Third Quarter, 1996 Fourth Quarter, 1996 Results from the Interlaboratory Comparison ATTACHMENT C Program, 1996

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONIVIENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 & 2 INTRODUCTION This report is submitted pursuant to Specification 6.9.1.8 of St. Lucie Unit 1 &

St. Lucie Unit 2 Technical Specifications. The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report provides information, summaries and analytical results pertaining to the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the calendar year indicated. This report covers surveillance activities meeting the requirements of Unit 1 and Unit 2 Technical Specifications.

RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORING PROGRAM A. Purpose The purpose of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program is to provide representative measurements of radiation and of radioactive materials in those exposure pathways and for those radionuclides which lead to the highest potential radiation exposures of members of the public resulting from station operation. The Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program also supplements the radiological effluent monitoring program by verifying that the measurable concentrations of radioactive materials and levels of radiation are not higher than expected on the basis of the effluent measurements and the modeling of the environmental exposure pathways.

B.

The Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP) for the St.

Lucie Plant is conducted pursuant to the St. Lucie Unit 1 and St. Lucie Unit 2 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Control 3/4.12.1.

Sample Locations, Types and Frequencies:

a~ Direct radiation gamma exposure rate is monitored continuously at 27 locations by thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs). TLDs are collected and analyzed quarterly.

Airborne radioiodine and particulate samplers are operated continuously at five locations. Samples are collected and analyzed weekly. Analyses include Iodine-131, gross beta, and gamma isotopic measurements.

Surface water samples are collected from two locations.

Samples are collected and analyzed weekly and monthly respectively. Analyses include gamma isotopic and tritium measurements.

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1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 & 2

d. Shoreline sediment samples are collected from two locations coinciding with the locations for surface water samples. Samples are collected and analyzed semi-annually. Sediment samples are analyzed by gamma isotopic measurements.

Fish and invertebrate samples are collected from two locations. Samples are collected and analyzed semi-annually. Fish and invertebrate samples are analyzed by gamma isotopic measurements.

Broad leaf vegetation samples are collected from three locations. Samples are collected and analyzed monthly.

Broad leaf vegetation samples are analyzed by gamma isotopic measurements.

Attachment A provides specific information pertaining to sample locations, types and frequencies.

Analytical Responsibility:

Radiological environmental monitoring for the St. Lucie Plant is conducted by the State of Florida, Department of Health (DOH).

Samples are collected and analyzed by DOH personnel.

Samples are analyzed at the DOH Environmental Radiation Control Laboratory in Orlando, Florida.

Note that in prior submissions, the State agency was referred to as HRS; the State reorganized that department. The laboratory, and personnel, are the same as before this reorganization.

C.

provides a summary for all specified samples collected during the referenced surveillance period. Deviations from the sample schedule, missing data and/or samples not meeting the specified "A PRIORI" LLD, if any, are noted and explained in Tables 1A and 1B respectively.

Analysis data for all specified samples analyzed during the surveillance period is provided in Attachment B.

1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONIVIENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 & 2 D.

A land use census out to a distance of 5 miles radius from the St. Lucie Plant is conducted annually to determine the location of the nearest milk animal, residence, and garden producing broad leaf vegetation, in each of the sixteen meteorological sectors. A summary of the land use census for the surveillance year is provided in Xa~, LaadMse~nsus Summary..

No locations yielding a calculated dose or dose commitment greater than the values currently being calculated were identified by the land use census.

No locations yielding a calculated dose or dose commitment (via the same exposure pathway) 20% greater than locations currently being sampled in the radiological environmental monitoring program were identified by the land use census.

The State of Florida DOH Environmental Radiation Control Laboratory participates in the Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory Intercomparison Studies Program conducted by the Environmental Protection Agency. Results from the Interlaboratory Comparison Program are provided in Attachment C.

DISCUSSION AND INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS A.

The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report contains the summaries, interpretations and information required by St. Lucie Plant, ODCM. Table 1 provides a summary of the measurements made for the nuclides required by ODCM, Table 4.12-1, for all samples specified by Table 3.12-1. In addition, summaries are provided for other nuclides identified in the specified samples, including those not related to station operation. These include nuclides such as K-40, Th-232, Ra-226, and Be-7 which are common in the Florida environment.

0 1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5 2 B.

Direct Radiation:

The results of direct radiation monitoring are consistent with past measurements for the specified locations. The exposure rate data shows no indication of any trends attributed to effluents from the plant. The measured exposure rates are consistent with exposure rates that were observed during the preoperational surveillance program. Direct radiation monitoring results are summarized in Table 1.

2. Air Particulates/Radioiodine:

The results for radioactive air particulate and radioiodine monitoring are consistent with past measurements and indicate no trends attributed to plant effluents. All samples for radioiodine yielded no detectable I-131. Gamma isotopic measurements yielded no indication of any nuclides attributed to station operation. The results for air particulate/radioiodine samples are consistent with measurements which were made during the preoperational surveillance program. Air particulate and radioiodine monitoring results are summarized in Table 1.

3. Surface Water:

The results of radioactivity measurements in surface water samples are consistent with past measurements. Tritium was reported as present in four of the weekly samples collected from Site H-15. The highest concentration was less than 1% of the reporting level specified by the ODCM, Table 3.12-2. No other nuclides attributed to station operation were detected. Results for surface water samples are summarized in Table 1.

4. Waterborne Sediment and Food Products:

The results for radioactivity measurements in waterborne sediment, fish and crustacea samples are consistent with past measurements and with measurements made during the preoperational surveillance program. There were no indications of any nuclides attributed to plant effluents. Results for the waterborne sediment, fish and crustacea samples are summarized in Table 1.

4 0

e

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 6 2

5. Broad Leaf Vegetation The results of radioactivity measurements in broad leaf vegetation are consistent with past measurements and with measurements made during the preoperational surveillance program. There were no indications of any nuclides attributed to plant effluents.

Results for the broad leaf vegetation samples are summarized in Table 1.

C.

The data obtained through the St. Lucie Plant Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program verifies that the levels of radiation and concentrations of radioactive materials in environmental samples, representing the highest potential exposure pathways to members of the public, are not being increased. The measurements verify that the dose or dose commitment to members of the public, due to operation of St.

Lucie Units 1 & 2, during the surveillance year, are well within "as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA)" criteria established by 10 CFR 50, Appendix I.

Page Name of Location of Facility, ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Facility, Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (County, State)

PATHWAY: DIRECT RADIATION SAMPLES COLLECTED: TLD UNITS: micro-R/hr Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean (f)

All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance 5 Control Locations of Analyses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Exposure 4.81 (104/104) NW-10 6.00 (4/4) 5.13 (4/4)

Rate, 4.07 - 6.27 10 mi., NW 5.62 - 6.27 4.89 - 5.34 108'umber of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Page Location of Facility Facility, (County, State)

ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Name of Docket No(s).

Reporting Period PATHWAY: AIRBORNE SAMPLES COLLECTED: RADIOIODINE AND PARTICULATES UNITS: PICO - Ci/M Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean (f)

All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance 5. Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f)'an e

'I, 265 0.024 <MDA <MDA Gross Beta, 265 0.0025 0.013 (210/212) H-08 0.014 (53/53) 0.012 (51/53) 0.004- 0.024 6 mi., WNW 0.006 - 0.024 0.003 - 0.024 Composite Gamma Isotopic, 20

'Be 0.0052 0.1338 (16/16) H-34 0.1410 (4/4) 0.1359 (4/4) 0.1003 - 0.1746 20.5 mi., N 0.1061 - 0.1746 0.1169 - 0.1881 210Pb 0.0134 (15/16) H-34 0.0416 (3/4) 0.0122 (4/4) 0.0067 - 0.0199 20.5 mi., NW 0.0094 - 0.0193 0.0061 - 0.0177 134Cs 0.00069 <MDA <MDA 137Cs 0.00066 <MDA < MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Page Location of Facility Facility, (County, State)

ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Name of Docket No(s).

Reporting Period PATHWAY: WATERBORNE SAMPLES COLLECTED: SURFACE WATER UNITS: PICO - Ci/LITER Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean (f)~

All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance 5 Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Tritium, 65 230 80 (4/53) H-15 80 (4/53) <MDA 60- 96 <1 mi., ENE/E/ESE 60- 96 Gamma Isotopic, 65 60 329 (53/53) H-15 329 (53/53) 338 (12/12) 259 - 408 <1 mi., ENE/E/ESE 259 - 408 296 - 383 "Mn <MDA <MDA "Fe <MDA <MDA 58co <MDA <MDA

~Co <MDA <MDA "Zn <MDA <MDA "Zr-Nb 7 <MDA <MDA 131i <MDA <MDA

<MDA <MDA

<MDA <MDA

'"8a-La <MDA <MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Page Name of Location of Facility, ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Facility, Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (County, State)

PATHWAY: WATERBORNE SAMPLES COLLECTED: SHORELINE SEDIMENT UNITS: PICO- Ci/K, DRY Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean All Indicator (f)'ype and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance tk Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Gamma Isotopic, 4 40K 140 278 (2/2) H-15 278 (2/2) 274 (2/2) 198 - 200 <1 mi, ENE/E/ESE 198 - 200 234- 315 22dRa 49 199 (2/2) H-15 199 (2/2) 189 (2/2) 198 - 200 <1 mi., ENE/E/ESE 198 - 200 157 - 221 238 U 52 340 (1/21 H-15 340 (1/2) 304 (1/2)

<1 mi., ENE/E/ESE 6mi., S 210Pb <MDA 515 (1/2) 58Co <MDA <MDA 00Co 12 <MDA <MDA

'"Cs <MDA <MDA 137CS 12 <MDA <MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Location of PATHWAY: INGESTION Facility, Name of Facility (County, State)

ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (f)'age SAMPLES COLLECTED: CRUSTACEA UNITS: PICO - Ci/K, WET Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance &. Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Gamma Isotopic, 4 40K 130 2089 (2/2) H-15 2089 (2/2) 1255 (2/2) 1722 - 2456 <1 mi ~, 1722 - 2456 1219 - 1291 ENE/E/ESE 22eRa <MDA 225 (1/2)

'4Mn <MDA <MDA "Fe 16 <MDA <MDA 58Co <MDA <MDA "Co 19 <MDA < MDA "Zn 17 <MDA < MDA 134Cs <MDA < MDA 137Cs < MDA < MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Page Name of Location of Facility, ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Facility, Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (County, State)

PATHWAY: INGESTION SAMPLES COLLECTED: FISH UNITS: PICO- Ci/K, WET Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean (f)

All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance 5 Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Gamma Isotopic, 4 4'K 130 2050 (2/2) H-15 2050 (2/2) 2248 (2/2) 1796 - 2305 <1 mi., 1796 - 2305 1906 - 2591 ENE/E/ESE Mn <MDA < MDA 59Fe <MDA < MDA 58Co <MDA <MDA Co 10 <MDA < MDA Zn 17 < MDA < MDA 134CS <MDA <MDA 137CS < MDA <MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

PATHWAY'NGESTION Name of Location of Facility Facility,',

ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

(County, State)

SAMPLES COLLECTED: BROAD LEAF VEGETATION UNITS: PICO- Ci/K, WET Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (f)'age Location with Highest Annual Mean Name'ean All Indicator Type and Total Number Lower Limit of Locations Distance 5. Control Locations of Anal ses Performed Detection'LLD) Mean (f) Ran e Direction Ran e Mean (f) Ran e Gamma Isotopic, 36 Be 71 626 (24/24) H-52 688 (12/12) 540 (12/12) 343 - 1415 1 mi., S/SSE 413 - 1415 273 - 779 40K 100 2898 (24/24) H-52 3192 (12/12) 2809 (12/12) 1425 - 4360 1 mi., S/SSE 1807 - 4360 1931 - 3560 210Pb <MDA 408 (1/2)

'31I

< MDA < MDA 134CS <MDA <MDA 137CS <MDA < MDA 131I <MDA <MDA 134Cs <MDA <MDA Number of Nonroutine Reported Measurements = 0

Page Name of Location of Facility, ENVIRONMENTALRADIOLOGICALMONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

Facility, Docket No(s).

Reporting Period (County, State)

The LLD is an "a priori" lower limit of detection which establishes the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample that will yield a net count above system background that will be detected with 95% probability with only 5% probability of falsely concluding that a blank observation represents a real signal.

LLDs in this column are at time of measurement. The MDAs reported in Attachment B for the individual samples have been corrected to the time of sample collection.

Mean and range based upon detectable measurements only. Fraction of detectable measurements at specified locations is indicated in parentheses (f).

c. Specific identifying information for each sample location is provided in Attachment A.
d. Results were based upon the average net response of two TLDs. (Thermoluminescent dosimeters).

MDA refers to minimum detectable activity.

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 & 2 DEVIATIONS/MISSING DATA A) Pathway: Airborne; Radioiodine 131 & Particulates Location: H-34, 0.5 miles N Dates: 02/27/96 to 03/11/96 Deviation: Failure to provide continuous monitoring.

Description of Numerous power interruptions at this location. Estimated Problem: total runtime of 305 hours0.00353 days <br />0.0847 hours <br />5.042989e-4 weeks <br />1.160525e-4 months <br /> out of the 314 hour0.00363 days <br />0.0872 hours <br />5.191799e-4 weeks <br />1.19477e-4 months <br /> sampling period (97% availability).

Corrective 'Repaired electrical system, verified sampling equipment as Action: operable.

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 8r. 2 ANALYSES WITH LLDs ABOVE TABLE 4.12-1 DETECTION CAPABILITIES 1/1/96 - 12/31/96 The values specified in Table 4.12-1, Detection Capabilities, were achieved for all samples.

0 1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 8a 2 LAND USE CENSUS 5/96 Milk (c) 5/96 5/96 Sector Animal Residence Garden (d) 0 (e)

NNE NE ENE ESE 0 SE 1.5/141 (g)

SSE 3.3/153 (g) 3.2/191 4.3/183 SSW 3.9/208 2.2/213 3.9/199 SW 1.9/236 '.9/234 WSW 4.1/257 1.9/245 (h) 1.9/245 W 4.5/263 1.9/260 3.1/275 WNW 2.3/281 2.6/290 NW 3.5/304 NNW L (g)

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5. 2 XABLE2 LAND USE CENSUS All categories surveyed out to 5 miles radius from the St. Lucie Plant.

The following format is used to denote the location:

distance (miles)/bearing (degrees) for example, a residence located in the southeast sector at a distance of 1.5 miles bearing 141 degrees is recorded as 1.5/141.

Potential milk animal locations. All locations specified have been verified to be nai producing milk for human consumption.

Gardens with an estimated growing area of 500 square feet or more.

0 denotes that the sector area is predominantly an ocean area .

L denotes that the sector area is predominantly a land area unoccupied by the category type.

Non-residential occupied buildings in these sectors include the following:

SSE, 1.8/149 Fire Station NNW 4.6/342 Lifeguard station at beach SE 1.1/132 Lifeguard station at beach Several residences in this sector are located approximately 1.9 miles from the St.

Lucie Plant.

0 1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5 2 KEY TO SAMPLE LOCATIONS

0 1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5. 2

.i

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H-32 10.MILES NW-10 pt. PTERCZ S-MILES ATLANTiC WNW-10 OCEAN NNW-5 H-08 2.MILES WNW-2 O

, W-10 W-5 W-2 H-3 0

~ ST. LUCZZ ZLam WSW-2 WSW-'5 SSW-2 SW-5 WSW-10 'S-5 SSE-5 St. LUCRE SSW-5 SW-10 SSW-10 SE-10 S/SSE-10 S-10 5 STUART H-12 St. Lucie Sampling locations

0 1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5 2 N-1 >

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1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONIVIENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 & 2 Page 1 of 4 PATHWAY: DIRECT RADIATION SAMPLES COLLECTED: TLD SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: QUARTERLY Approximate Location Direction Distance

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N-1 N 1 A1A, North of Blind Creek NNW-5 NNW 5 South of Pete Stone Creek NNW-10 NNW 9 Coast Guard Station NW-5 NW 6 Indian River Dr., at Rio Vista Dr.

NW-10 NW 10 S.R. 68 at S.R. 607 WNW-2 WNW 3 Cemetery South of 7107 Indian River Dr.

WNW-5 WNW 5 U.S. 1 at S.R. 712 WNW-10 WNW 10 S.R. 70, West of Turnpike W-2 W 2 7609 Indian River Drive W-5 W 5 Oleander and Sager Street W-10 W 9 Interstate 95 at S.R. 709 WSW-2 WSW 2 8503 Indian River Dr.

WSW-5 WSW 5 Prima Vista at Yacht Club WSW-10 WSW 10 Del Rio at Davis Street SW-2 SW 2 9207 Indian River Drive SW-5 SW 5 U.S. 1 at Village Green Dr.

SW-10 SW 10 Port St. Lucie Blvd. at Cairo Rd.

SSW-2 SSW 3 10307 Indian River Drive SSW-5 SSW 6 U.S. 1 at Port St. Lucie Blvd.

SSW-10 SSW 8 Pine Valley at Westmoreland Rd.

S-5 S 5 13179 Indian River Drive S-10 S 10 U.S. 1 at S.R. 714 S/SSE-10 SSE 10 Indian River Dr. at Quail Run Lane SSE-5 SSE 5 Entrance to Nettles Island SSE-10 SSE 10 flliot Museum SE-1 SE 1 South of Cooling Canal H-32 NNW 19 University of florida IFAS Vero Beach

1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 6 2 Page 2 of 4 PATHWAY: AIRBORNE SAMPLES COLLECTED: RADIOIODINE AND PARTICULATES SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: WEEKLY Approximate Location Direction Distance Mama Nectar smiles~ DescLipdon H-08 WNW FPL Substation, Weatherby Rd.

H-14 SE On-Site, Near South Property Line H-30 W Power Line, 7609 Indian River Drive H-34 0.5 On-Site at JVleteorology Tower H-12 12 FPL Substation, SR-76 Stuart

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 8c 2 Page 3 of 4 PATHWAY'ATERBORNE SAMPLES COLLECTED: SURFACE WATER (OCEAN)

SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: H-15 WEEKLY, H-59 MONTHLY Approximate Location Direction Distance Mame Aactac smiles Desca pius H-51 ENE/E/SSE Atlantic Ocean, Public Beaches East Side A1A Control:

H-59 S/SSE 10-20 South End, Hutchinson Island SAMPLES COLLECTED: SHORELINE SEDIMENT SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: SEMI-ANNUALLY Approximate Location Direction Distance Mama Nectar smiles)

H-15 ENE/E/ESE Atlantic Ocean, Public Beaches East Side A1A Control:

H-59 S/SSE 10-20 South End, Hutchinson Island

1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5 2 Page 4 of 4 PATHWAY: INGESTION SAMPLES COLLECTED: CRUSTACEA AND FISH SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: SEMI-ANNUALLY Approximate Location Direction Distance

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H-15 ENE/E/ESE Ocean Side, Vicinity of St. Lucie Plant Contnl:

H-59 S/SSE 10-20 South End, Hutchinson Island SAMPLES COLLECTED: BROAD LEAF VEGETATION SAMPLE COLLECTION FREQUENCY: MONTHLY Approximate Location Direction Distance Mame ~tor DmilesL Description H-51 N/NNW Off-site Near North Property Line H-52 S/SSE Off-site Near South Property Line H-59 S/SSE 10-20 South End, Hutchinson Island

1996 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 8c 2 RADIOLOGICALSURVEILLANCE OF FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY'S ST. LUCIE SITE 1996 First Quarter, 1996 Second Quarter, 1996 Third Quarter, 1996 Fourth Quarter, 1996

RADIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY'S ST. LUCIE SITE First Quarter, 1996 Office of Radiation Control Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services

e ST. LVCIE SITE Technical Specifications Sampling First Quarter, 1996 Collection Locations Number of Sam le T e Fre enc

1. Direct Radiation Quarterly 27 27

=" -- 2.- A'iiborn"e (

2.a Air Iodines Weekly 5 65 2.b Air Particulates Weekly 5 65 3 .. Waterborne..........,

3.a Surface Water Weekly 1 13 Monthly 1 3 3.b Shoreline Sediment Semiannually 2 2

4. Ingestion 4.a Fish and Invertebrates 4.a.l Crustacea Semiannually 4.a.2 Fish Semiannually
4. b -Food Products 4.b.l Broadleaf Monthly Vegetation Total: 188 NOTE: Measurement results having magnitudes that are significantly above the background of the measurement system are reported as net values plus or minus a one-standard-deviation error term.

Measurement results that are not significantly above background are reported as "non-detectable" (ND) or as less than a Lower Limit of Detection (<LLD), which is an estimated upper limit (with at least 95% confidence) for the true activity in the sample.

DXRECT RADIATlON TLDs (micro-R/hour)

Sample Deployment 12-12-95 Site Collection 03-20-96 N-1 4.66 + 0.35 NNW-5 4.49 + 0.33 NNW-10 4.77 + 0.36 NW-5 5.29 +

+ 0.46 0.39'.27 NW-10 WNW-'2 4. 76~0. 36 WNW-5 4.65 + 0.35 WNW-10 (A) 5 '0 + 0 '5 W-2 5.84 I 0.43 W-5 4.91 + 0.36 W-10 5.08 + 0.38 WSW-2 4.69 + 0.35 WSW-5 4.81 + 0.36 WSW-10 4.20 + 0.31 SW-2 4.57 + 0.34 SW-5 5.55 + 0.41 SW-10 4.74 + 0.35 SSW-2 4.55 + 0.34 SSW-5 5.18 + 0.38 SSW-10 5.09 + 0.38 S-5 4.84 + 0.36 S-10 4.82 + 0.36 S/SSE-10 4.54 + 0.34 SSE-5 5.07 + 0.38 SSE-10 4.86 + 0.36 SE-1 4.39 + 0.33 H-32 5.27 + 0.39 (A) The dosimeter for site WNW-10 was moved to a different location in the same general area at the beginning of this sample due to the high frequency of vandalism being experienced at this site.

J 0

0

2.a IODINE-131 IN WEEKLY AIR FILTERS (pCi/m )

Sample Site Collection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34 01-03-96 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 01-10-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 01-16-96 <0.02 <0 '2 <0.02 <0.02 <0.01 01-22-96 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 01-30-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 02-06-96 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 02-12-96 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 02-21-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 02-27-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 03-05-96 <0. 01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0. 01(A)

'03-11-96 <0. 02 <0.01 <0.02 <0.01 <0. 01 (B) 03-19-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 03-25-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 (A) Electrical power was out at the end of this sample. The equipment is estimated to have run for 139 hours0.00161 days <br />0.0386 hours <br />2.29828e-4 weeks <br />5.28895e-5 months <br /> out of the 146 total hours for this sampling interval.

(B) Electrical power was. out at the start of this sample. The equipment is estimated to have run for 166 hours0.00192 days <br />0.0461 hours <br />2.744709e-4 weeks <br />6.3163e-5 months <br /> out of the 168 total hours for this sampling interval.

0 2.b AXR PARTXCULATES GROSS BETA (pCi/m )

Sam le Site Collection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34

'I 01-03-96 0. 013 + 0.002 0. 013 .+ 0.002 0.016 + 0.002:. I 0.015 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 01-10-96 0.023 + 0.002 0.018 + 0.002 0.019 + 0.002 0.019 + 0. 002' 0.020 + 0.002 01-16-96 0.016 + 0.003 0. 013 + 0.002 0.020 + 0.003 . i 0 '20 0.003 0.015 + 0.002 01-22-96 0.016 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0;012 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 01-30-96 0.013 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0.012 +.0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 02-06-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 0. 015 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 02-12-96 0.016 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 '.014

+ 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 02-21-96 0.015 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 02-27-96 0.023 + 0.003 0.018 + 0.003 0.023 + 0.002,'.023 + 0.003 0.023 + 0.003 03-05-96 0.024 + 0.003 0 '14 +.0.002 0.018 + 0.002 0.017 + 0.002 (A0.021 + 0.003 03-11-96 0.011 + 0.002 0 '14 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 (B0.013 + 0.002 03-19-96 0.015 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 03-25-96 0.014 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.003 0 '17 + 0 '02 0.017 + 0.003 Means: 0.016 + 0.001 0.014 + 0.001 0.016 + 0.001 0.015 + 0.001 0.016 + 0.001 (A) Electrical power was out at the end of this sample. The equipment is estimated to have run for 139 hours0.00161 days <br />0.0386 hours <br />2.29828e-4 weeks <br />5.28895e-5 months <br /> out of the 146 total hours for this sampling interval.

(B) Electrical power was out at the start of this sample The equipment is estimated to have run for 166 hours0.00192 days <br />0.0461 hours <br />2.744709e-4 weeks <br />6.3163e-5 months <br /> out of the 168 total hours for this sampling interval.

2.b AXR PARTICULATES GAMMA SCANS OF QUARTERLY COMPOSXTES (pCi m )

First Quarter, 1996 Sample Site Be-7 K-40 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210.

H08 0.1580 + 0.0098 <0.0200 <0.0008 <0.0007 0.0199 + 0.0027 H12 0.1881 + 0.0113 <0.0164 ~

<0.0008 <0.0007 0.0177 + 0.0034 H14 0.1769 + 0.0127 <0.0180 <0.0010 ,<0.0009 0.0131 + 0.0028 H30 0.1571 + 0.0115 <0.0194 <0.0010  ;<0.0009 0.0189 + 0.0035 H34 0.1746 + 0.0112 <0.0209 <0.0009. <0.0007 0.0193 + 0.0038

0 3.a SURFACE WATER (pCi l)

I il Sample Collection Zr-9S Ba-140 Site Date H-3 K-40 Mn-54 Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Nb-95 I-131 'Cs-134 Cs-137 La-140 i (A) (B)

I H15 01-03-96 <151 358 + 36 <4 <4 <7 <4 <8. ~

<7 <7 <4 <4 <7 01-10-96 <151 381 '+ 39 <4 <4 <6 (5 (8 <5 <4 <4 <5 <7 01-16-96 <153 383 + 41 <4 <3 <6 . <5 <6 ,<8 <4 <3 <6 01-22-96 <153 327 + 40 <4 <8 <4 <8 <6 <6 <4 <3 <5 01-30-96 <148 344 + 17 <1 <2 <3 (2 <3 <2 <2 <2 <3 02-06-96 <155 308 + 39 <4 <3 <6 <5 <8 ,<6 <5 <5 <4 <6 02-12-96 <155 353 + 37 <4 <4 <8 (4 <9  :<8 <5 <4 <4 <7 02-21-96 <146 259 + 31 <4 <4 <7 <5 <6 <8 <6 (4 <4 <6 02-28-96 <145 339 + 16 <2 <2 <3 <2 <4 <3 <2 (2 <2 <3 03-05-96 <154 379 + 39 <3 <4 <8 <5 (7 <6 <5 (4 <4 <5 03-12-96 <152 272 + 31 <4 <3 <6 <5 <9 .<5 <8 <4 <4 <6 03-20-96 <152 351 + 23 <3 <2 <5 <3 <5 .(4 <3 <3 <2 <6 03-25-96 <152 323 + 23 <2 <3 <5 <3 (5 <4 <3 ~

<3 <3 <7 H59 01-11-96 <151 383 + 36 <4 <3 <7 (5 <8 (7 <6 <4 02-06-96 <155 304 + 35 <4 <4 <8 <4 <9 <6 <4 <4 <4 <5 03-01-96 <155 350 + 31 <4 <3 <8 <4 <7 <6 <5 <4 <4 <6 (A) - These tabulated LLD values for Zr/Nb-95 are the higher of the individual parent or daughter LLDs.

(B) These tabulated LLD values are for Ba-140,- either based on direct measurement.

of Ba-140 or based on ingrowth of La-140, whichever method yields the greater sensitivity for a given sample.

J 3.b SEDIMENT (pCi/k, dr wei ht)

Sample Collection Site Date Be-7 K-4 0 Co-58 Co-60,'s-134 Cs-137 Ra-226 Th-232 I I H15 02-12-96 <65 263 + 42 <7 <6 <9 200 + 9 ND H59 02-13-96 <69 315 + 37 <7 <5 I <7 <7 157 + 8 ND I

I CRUSTACEA - Blue Crab (pCi/kg, wet wei ht)

I Sample Collection Site Date K-40 Mn Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Cs-134 Cs-137 Ra-226 Ra-228 H15 02-20-96 2456 + 203 <19 <17 <39 <19 <33 <24 <20 ND ND H59 02-12-96 1219 + 155 <19 <20 <35 <23 <39 <24 <20 ND ND 1

4.a.2 FISH (H15: Sea Catf ish) (H59: Rockf ish) (pCi k, wet wei ht)

Sample Collection Site Date K-40 Mn-54 Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Cs-134 Cs-137 Ra-226 Ra-228 H15 02-13-96 1796 + 188 <18 <18 <31 <20 <41 <20 <22 ND ND I

I H59 02-21-96 2591 + 162 <15 <16 <31 <21 <36 <16 <17 ND ND I

ND Non-detectable.

4.b.1 BROADLEAF VEGETATION Man rove (pCi k , wet wei ht}

Sample Collection Site Date Be-7 K-40 I-131 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210 H51 01-11-96 474 + 1646 + '92 <8 <7 ND 48'14 02-07-96 + 51 2022 + 118 <9 <9 <9 03-01-96 629 + 62 1745 + 123 <16 <12 <12 ND H52 01-10-96 743 + 54 2520 + 108 <9 <9 <8 ND 02-07-96 497 + 60 4104 + 167 <10 <9 ND 03-01-96 413 + 66 2306 + 124 <15 <9 ND H59 01-10-96 779 + 62 2577 + 123 <10 <10 <9 ND 02-06-96 469 + 56 2331 + 137 <9 ND 03-01-96 546 + 27 2652 + 59 408 + 143 ND Non-detectable.

RADIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY'S ST. LUCIE SITE Second Quarter, 1996 Office of Radiation Control Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services

ST. LUCIE SITE Technical Specifications Sampling Second Quarter, 1996 Collection Locations Number of Sam le T e Pre enc Sam led Sam les

1. Direct Radiation Quarterly 27 27
2. Airborne 2.a Air Iodines Weekly 65 2.b Air Particulates Weekly 65
3. Waterborne 3.a Surface Water Weekly, 13 Monthly 3 3.b Shoreline Sediment Semiannually 0 I
4. Ingestion 4.a Pish and Invertebrates 4.a.1 Crustacea Semiannually 4.a.2 Fish Semiannually 4.b Zood Products 4.b.1 Broadleaf Monthly

~

. vegetation Total: 182 NOTE: Measurement results having magnitudes that are significantly above the background of the measurement system are reported as net values plus or minus a one-standard-deviation error term.

Measurement results that are not significantly above background are reported as "non-detectable" (ND) or as less than a Lower Limit of Detection (<LLD), which is an estimated upper limit (with at least 954 confidence) for the true activity in the sample.

DXRECT RADXATXON TLDs (micro-R/hour)

Sample Deployment 03-20-96 Sample Deployment 03-20-96 Site Collection 06-13-96 Site Collection 06-13-96 N-1 4.61 + 0.36 SW-2 4.55 + 0.35 SW-5 5.69 + 0.43 NNW-5 4.51 + 0.35 SW-10 4.48 + 0.35 NNW-10 4.62 + 0.36 SSW-2 4.55 + 0.36 NW-5 4.52 + 0.35 SSW-5 4.76 + 0.37 NW-10 6.18 + 0.47 SSW-10 ,4.80 + 0.37 WNW-2 4.70 + 0.37 S-5 4.80 + 0.37 WNW-5 4.80 + 0.37 S-10 4.79 + 0.37 WNW-10 4.76 + 0.37 S/SSE-10 4.14 + 0.32 W-2 5.87 + 0.45 W-5 5.00 + 0.39 SSE-5 4.50 + 0.35 W-10 4.82 + 0.37 SSE-10 4.50 + 0.35 WSW-2 4.79 + 0.37 SE-1 4.51 + 0.35 WSW-5 4.98 + 0.38 WSW-10 4.14 + 0.33 H-32 5.03 + 0.39 2.a XODXNE-131 XN WEEKLY AXR FXLTERS (pCi/m )

Sam le Site CcGlection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34 04-02-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0. 01 04-09-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 04-15-96 <0. 02 <0.02 <0.01 <0.02 <0. 01 04-23-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 04-30-96 <0.02 <0.01 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 05-09-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0. 01 <0.01 05-13-96 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 05-22-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 05-29-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 06-04-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0.01 06-13-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.02 06-17-96 <0.02 <0.03 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 06-25-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01

2.b AIR PARTICULATES GROSS BETA (pCi/m )

~

Sample Site Collection Date H08 'H12 H14 H30 H34 04-02-96 0.009 +'.002 0. 008 + 0.002 J).010 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 04-09-96 0.010 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 04-15-96 0 '14 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.019 + 0.003 04-23-96 0-019 + 0 '02 0.013 + 0.002 0.019 + 0.002 0:019 + 0.002 0.020 + 0.002 04-30-96 0.011 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 05-09-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 05-13-96 0.015 + 0.003 0.009 + 0.003 0.014 + 0.003 0.007 + 0.003 0.018 + 0.003 05-22-96 0 '13 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.001 0.010 + 0.002 05-29-96 0.011 + 0.002 (A0.009 '+ 0.002 0 F 008 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 06-04-96 0.013 + 0.002 0. 014 + 0. 002 0. 014 + 0 002

~ 0.010 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 06-13-96 0.008 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.002 06-17-96 0.007 + 0.003 0.008 + 0.003 0.005 + 0.002 0.006 + 0.003 0.005 + 0.002 06-25-96 0.007 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 0.006 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 Means: 0.011 + 0.001 0.010 + 0.001 0.011 + 0.001 0.010 + 0.001 0.012 + 0.001 (A) This filter was found with one edge folded over. This could be either due to faulty installation or due to tampering shortly after installation. This result is corrected for the estimated portion of the airflow which bypassed the particulate filter due to the fold.

2.b AIR PARTICULATES GAMMA SCANS OF QUARTERLY COMPOSITES (pCi/m3)

Second Quarter, 1996 Sample Site Be-7 K-4 0 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210 H08 0.1082 + 0.0085 <0. 0203 <0.0006 <0.0009 0.0105 + 0.0022 H12 0.1209 + 0.0105 <0.0175 <0.0007 <0.0009 0.0061 + 0.0025 H14 0.1235 + 0.0089 <0.0147 <0.0010 <0.0007 0.0067 + 0.0021 H30 0.1228 + 0 '101 <0.0185 <0.0010 <0.0009 0.0100 + 0.0024 H34 0.1324 + 0.0104 <0.0193 <0.0007 <0.0008 <0.0081

3.a SURFACE WATER (pCi/1)

Sample Collection Zr-95 Ba-140 Site Date H-3 K-40 Mn-54 Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Nb-95 I-131 Cs-134 Cs-137 La-140 (A) (B)

H15 04-02-96 <153 290 + 31 <3 <4 <8 <4 <7 <7 <5 <4 <4 <5 04-10-96 <153 353 + 32 <4 <3 (7 <4 <7 <6 <4 <4 <4 <8 04-16-96 <153 312 + 26 <3 <2 <5 <3 <6 <4 <3 <3 <3 <7 04-24-96 <153 290 + 39 <3 <4 <7 <4 <8 <7 <4 <3 <5 <9 04-30-96 <153 311 + 32 (4 <3 (7 <4 <9 <7 <7 (4 (4 <5 05-09-96 82 + 34 395 + 38 <3 <3 <7 <4 <6 <6 <5 (3 <4 05-14-96 <154 341 + 27 <<3 <3 <7 <4 <7 <5 <3 <3 (3 <7 05-23-96 <121 408 + 36 <4 <4 (8 <5 <8 <7 <7 <3 <4 <5 05-28-96 <154 337 + 31 <4 <4 (8 <3 <8 <5 <4 (4 <4 <7 06-04-96 <150 285 + 36 <4 <4 <8 <4 <9 <7 <6 <4 (4 <5 06-12-96 <150 295 + 33 <4 <4 <6 <4 <8 <6 <7 <4 <4 06-17-96 60 + 27 340 + 24 <2 <3 <5 <3 <6 <5 <<5 <3 <3 <3 06-25-96 <154 287 + 34 <4 <3 (7 <4 <8 <6 <4 (4 (4 <10 H59 04-03-96 <153 296 + 33 <4 <4 <7 <5 <9 <7 <7 <4 (4 <5 05-10-96 <154 372 + 39 <4 <2 <7 <5 <8 <7 (6 <4 <5 (4 06-05-96 <150 316 + 35 <4 <4 <7 <4 <7 <7 <7 <4 <4 (4 (A) These tabulated LLD values for Zr/Nb-95 are the higher of the individual parent or daughter LLDs.

(B) These tabulated LLD values are for Ba-140, either based on direct measurement of Ba-140 or based on ingrowth of La-140, whichever method yields the greater sensitivity for a given sample.

4.b.l BROADLEAF VEGETATION Man rove (pCi/k , wet wei ht)

Sample Collection Site Date Be-7 K-40 I-131 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210 H51 04-03-96 442 + 26 2280 + 51 <6 <4 <4 ND 05-10-96 343 + 35 2407 + 107 <10 <8 <6 ND 06-05-96 436 + 52 1425 + 94 <10 <8 <9 ND H52 04-03-96 539 + 58 1807 + 99 <13 <8 <7 ND 05-10-96 491 + 48 3146 + 113 <10 <8 <8 ND 06-05-96 1006 + 82 3943 + 157 <12 ND H59 04-03-96 534 + 64 2411 + 119 <15 <8 <10 ND 05-10-96 273 + 32 1931 + 96 <9 <9 <8 ND 06-05-96 699 + 55 3261 + 133 <9 <10 ND ND Non-detectable.

0 RADIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY'S ST. LUCIE SXTE Third Quarter, 1996 Office of Radiation Control Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services

T. LUC~E SITE Technical Specifications Sampling Third Quarter, 1996 Collection Locations Number of Sam le T e Fre enc

1. Direct Radiation Quarterly 27 27 2: -Airborne 2.a.Air Iodines Weekly 5 70 2.b Air Particulates Weekly 5 70
3. Waterborne 3.a Surface Water Weekly 1 14 Monthly 1 3 3.b Shoreline Sediment Semiannually 2 2
4. Ingestion 4.a Fish and Invertebrates 4.a.l Crustacea Semiannually 2 4.a.2 Fish Semiannually 2 4.b Food Products

- 4.b.l Broadleaf Monthly Vegetation Total: 199 NOTE: Measurement results having magnitudes that are significantly above the background of the measurement system are reported as net values plus or minus a one-standard-deviation error term.

Measurement results that are not significantly above background are reported as "non-detectable" (ND) or as less than a Lower Limit of Detection (<LLD), which is an estimated upper limit (with at least 954 confidence) for the true" activity in the sample.

DIRECT-RADIATION ZLDs (micro-R/hour)

Sample Deployment 06-13-96 Site Collection 09-24-96 4.70 + 0.35 NNW-5 4.58 + 0.34 NNW-10 4.74 + 0.35 NW-5 4.58 + 0.34 NW-10 5.91 + 0.44 WNW-2 4.61 + 0.35

'WNW-5 '.47"+ 0.34 WNW-10 4.77 + 0.36 W-2 5.67 + 0.42 W-5 4.81 + 0.36 W-10 4.67 + 0.35 WSW-2 4.46 + 0.33 WSW-5 4.67 + 0.35 WSW-10 4.07 + 0.31 SW-2 4.26 + 0.32 SW-5 5.27 + 0.39 SW-10 4.60 + 0.35 SSW-2 4.54 + 0.28 SSW-5 4.90 + 0.37 SSW-10 4.70 + 0.35 S-5 4.34 + 0.33 S-10 4.55 + 0.34 S/SSE-10 4.46 + 0.34 SSE-5 4.32 + 0.32 SSE-10 4.43 + 0.33 SE-1 4.36 + 0.32 H-32 4.89 + 0.37

2.a IODINE-131 IN WEEKLY AIR FILTERS (pCi/m )

Sample Site Collection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34 07-02-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 07-09-96 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 07-16-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.02 <0.01 .. <0.01 07-22-96 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 <0. 02 <0. 02 07-3 1-9 6 <0. 01 <O.O1 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 08-07-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 I

08-15-96 <0. 02 <0.02 <0.02, <0.02 <0.02 08-21-96 <0. 03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 <0.03 08-26-96 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 <0. 02 <0.02 09-05-96 <0. 02 <0.02 <0. 02 <0. 02 <0. 02 09-09-96 <0. 02 <0.02 <0.03 <0.02 <0. 03 09-16-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0 01 F <0. 01 09-23-96 <0.01(A) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 09-30-96 <0.01(A) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 (A) The gas meter at this site failed. The air volumes for these samples are estimated based on flow rate measurements.

0 2.b AIR PARTICULATES GROSS- BETA (pCi/m )

Sample Site Collection Date H08 412 )

H14 H30 H34 I o

07-02-96 0.014 + 0.002 0.011 + 0. 002 0.015 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 07-09-96 0.018 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 0.017 + 0.002 0.017 + 0.002 07-16-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.014 + 0. 002 0.015 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 07-22-96 0.018 + 0.003 0.014 + 0. 003 0.013 + 0.002. 0.014 + 0.003 0.014 + 0.002 07-31-96 0.020 + 0.002 0.024 + 0.002 0.024 + 0.003 0.023 + 0.002 0.022 + 0.002 I

08.-07-96 0.006 + 0.002 0.005 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 08-15-96 0.020 + 0.002 0.019 + 0.002 0.018 + 0.002 0.018 + 0.002 0.019 + 0.002 08-21-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.003 0.018 + 0.003 08-26-96 0.014 + 0.003 0.010 + 0.002 .

0.009 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.003 0.012 + 0.002 I

09-05-96 0. 012 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.001 0.010 + 0.001 0.008 + 0.001 0.009 + 0.001 09-09-96 0.008 + 0.003 <0.009 <0 .009 0.008 + 0.003 0.010 + 0.003 09-16-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 0. 013 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 09-23-96 (A0.016 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0. 013 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 09-30-96 (A0.019 + 0.002 0.017 + 0.002 0. 013 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 Means: 0.014 + 0.001 0.014 + 0 '01 0.014 + 0.001 0.013 + 0.001 0.014 + 0.001 I

(A) The gas meter at this site failed. The air volumes for these samples are estimated based on flow rate measurements.

2.b AIR PARTICULATES GAMMA SCANS OF QUARTERLY COMPOSITES (pCi/m )

Third Quarter, 1996 Sample Site Be-7 K-4 0 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210 H08 0.1107 + 0.0092 <0. 0204 <0.0009 <0.0008 0.0140 + 0.0026 H12 0.1177 + 0.0080 <0.0205 <0.0007 <0.0008 0.0161 + 0.0025 H14 0.1076 + 0.0108 <0.0182 <0.0006 <0.0007 0.0146 + 0.0026 H30 0.1003 + 0.0090 <0.0185 <0.0008 <0.0009 0.0140 + 0.0027 H34 0.1061 + 0.0094 <0.0154 <0.0009 <0.0008 0.0129 + 0.0026

3.a SURFACE WATER (pC3./1) t Sample Collection .Zr 95 Ba 140 Site Date H-3 K-40 Mn-54 Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Nb-95 I-131 Ch-134 Cs-137 La-140 (A) (B)

H15 07-02-96 -96 + 32 273 + 37 <4 <3 <9 <5 <7 <7 <8 <4 <4 <6 07-10-96 <143 316 + 31 <4 <3 <7 <4 <9 <6 <5 <5 <4 <8 07-16-96 <147 359 + 32 <4 <5 <10 <4 <6 <7 <6 <4 <5 <5 07-23-96 <147 28.5 + 31 <4 <4 <10 <4 <7 <7 <7 <4 <5 07-30-96 <147 303 + 32 <4 <4 <8 <5 <8 =-

<7 <4 <5 <4 <9 l

08-07-96 <142 359 + 34 <3 <4 <7 <4 <7 <8 <7 <4 <5 .<5 08-15-96 <149 312 + 29 <3 <3 <6 <6 <6 <4 <3 <4 <4 08-21-96 <149 372 + 38 <4 <3 <7 <4 <8 <6 <4 <4 <3 <9 08-27-96 <149 298 + 38 <4 <3 <10 <4 <9 <7 <7 <4 <4 I<6 I

l 09-06-96 80 + 32 320 + 36 <4 <3 <5 <4 <9 <6 <5 <4 <5 <5 09-09-96 <141 293 + 33 <4 <8 <4 <7 <6 <5 <4 <4 <8 09-17-96 <149 271 + 34 <5 <4 <10 <5 <11 <9 <5 <4 <4 <8 09-24-96 <149 331 + 31 <3 <4 <7 <5 <7 ~ <8 <4 <4 <4 <9 09-30-96 <149 400 + ~ 41 <4 <4 <9 <5 <9 <7 <4 <4 <5 <6 I H59 07-02-96 <143 3 00 + 33 <3 <4 <8 <4 <9 <8 <9 <4 <6 08-08-96 <142 326 + 33 <4 <4 <8 <4 <10 <6 <6 <5 <4 <3 09-10-96 <141 344 + 37 <4 <3 <9 <4 <8 <6 <4 <5 <5 <5 I

I (A) These tabulated LLD values for Zr/Nb-95 are the higher of the individual parent:

or daughter LLDs.

r.

r (B) These tabulated LLD values are for Ba-140, eithei based on direct measurement Ba-140 or based on ingrowth of La-140, whichever method yields the greater 'f sensitivity for a given sample. r I

I I 5 ~

1 1

)

I

~ I

~ ~

~ I

~ ~ ~ ~ I

~ I - ' ~ I

~

~

4.b.1 BROADLEAF VEGETATXON Man rove ( Ci/k , wet wei ht)

Sample Collection Date Be-7 K-40 I-131 Cs-134 Cs-137

- - - - - H51>>- -: 07-01-96 . -. - 901 + 66

~ 3113 + 126 <17 <10 <9 08-08-96 421 + 35 3947 + 124 <10 <9 <8 09-10-96 525 + 43 3984 + 123 <7 <9 <8 H52 07-02-96 444 + 62 2864 + 130 <17 <9 <10 08-08-96 420 + 40 3994 + 130 <10 <9 <8 09-10-96 '73 + 53 3815 + 129 <8 <9 <9 H59 07-02-96 747 + 59 3434 + 133 <16 <10 <9 08-08-96 418 + 48 3258 + 123 <10 <9 <9 09-10-96 399 + 38 2670 + 106 <8 <6 <8

RADIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY'S ST. LUCIE SITE Fourth Quarter, 1996 Florida Department of Health Bureau of Radiation Control

ST. LUCIE SITE Technical Specifications Sampling Fourth Quarter, 1996 Collection Locations Number of Sample Type Frequency Sampled Samples

1. Direct Radiation Quaxterly 27 27
2. Airborne 2.a Air Iodines Weekly 5 65 2.b Air Particulates Weekly 5 65
3. Waterborne 3.a Surface Water Weekly 1 13 Monthly 1 3 3.b Shoreline Sediment Semiannually 0 0
4. Ingestion 4.a Fish and Invertebrates 4.a.l Crustacea Semiannually 4.a.2 Fish Semiannually 4.b Pood Products 4.b.l Broadleaf Monthly Vegetation Total: 182 NOTE: Measurement results having magnitudes that are significantly above the background of the measurement system axe reported as net values plus or minus a one-standard-deviation error term.

Measurement results that are not significantly above background are reported as "non-detectable" (ND) or as less than a Lower Limit of Detection (<LLD), which is an estimated upper limit (with at least 95> confidence) for the true activity in the sample.

DIRECT RADIATION TLDs (micro-R/hour)

Sample Deployment, 09-24-96 Sample Deployment 09-24-96 Site Collection 12-11-96 Site Collection 12-11-96 N-1 4.55 + 0.37 SW-2 4.36 + 0.36 SW-5 5.77 + 0.45 NNW-5 4.41 + 0.36 SW-10 4.65 + 0.38 NNW-10 4.45 + 0.36 SSW-2 4.44 + 0.36 NW-5 4.97 + 0.40 SSW-5 (A) 5.40 + 0.43 NW-10 5.62 + 0.44 SSW-10 5.05 + 0.40 WNW-2 4.80 + 0.39 S-5 4.96' 0.40 WNW-5 4.69 + 0.38 S-10 4.83 + 0.38 WNW-10 4.88 + 0.39 S/SSE-10 4.48 + 0.36 W-2 6.08 + 0.48 W-5 5.24 + 0.42 SSE-5 4.64 + 0.37 W-10 4.99 + 0.40 SSE-10 4.56 + 0.37 WSW-2 4.82 + 0.39 SE-1 4.37 + 0.36 WSW-5 4.86 + 0.39 WSW-10 4.12 + 0.34 H-32 5.34 + 0.42 (A) The dosimeter at site SSW-5 was found lying on the ground by a local citizen on 11-26-96.

on 12-02-96.

It was re-deployed at the site 2.a IODINE-131 IN WEEKLY AXR. FILTERS (pCi/m3)

Sample Site Collection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34 10-08-96 <0. 01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0. 01 <0. 01 10-15-96 <0.01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 10-23-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 10-29-96 <0.03 <0.03 <0. 03- <0.03 <0.03 11-05-96 <0.01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0. 01 11-13-96 <0.02 <0.02 <0.01 <0.02 <0.02 11-19-96 <0.02 <0.01 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 11-26-96 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 12-02-96 <0-01 <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 12-11-96 <0.01 <0.02 <0.02 <0 01 F <0.02 12-19-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 12-23-96 <0.02 <0.02(A) <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 12-30-96 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 (A) We believe a power outage occurred during this sample. The equipment is estimated to have run for 94 hours out of the 98 total hours for this sampling interval.

2.b AIR PARTICULATES - GROSS BETA (pCi m )

Sample Site 'ollection Date H08 H12 H14 H30 H34 10-08-96 0.007 + 0.002 0.003 + 0.001 0. 009 + 0. 002 0.004 + 0.001 0.007 + 0.002 10-15-96 0.016 + 0.003 0.011 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0.015 + 0.003 0.016 + 0.002 10-23-96 0.013 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0 '11 + 0.002 10-29-96 0.016 + 0.003 0.010 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.014 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 11-05-96 0.017 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 0.018 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0. 022 + 0. 003 11-13-96 0.011 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.012 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 0.013 + 0.002 11-19-96 0.010 + 0.002 0.007 + 0.002 *0.03.5 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 11-26-96 0.008 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 0.009 + 0.002 0.010 + 0.002 0.011 + 0.002 12-02-96 0.014 + 0.002 0. 012 + 0.002 0. 015 + 0 002

~ 0. 015 + 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 12-11-96 0.015 + 0.002 0.016 + 0 '02 0.015 + 0. 002 0.016 0.002 0.016 + 0.002 12-19-96 0.012 + 0.002 0.010 + 0 '02 0.010 + 0.002 0.008 + 0.002 0.005 + 0.002 12-23-96 0.017 + 0.003 (A0.012 + 0.003 0.016 + 0.003 0. 012 + 0.003 0. 014 + 0.003 12-30-96 0.008 + 0.002 <0 .004 0.009 + 0-002 <0 004

~ 0.007 + 0.002 Means: 0.013 + 0.001 0.010 + 0.001 -0.012 + 0.001 0.011 + 0.001 0.012 + 0.001 (A) Ne believe a power outage occurred during this sample. The equipment is estimated to have run for 94 hours out of the 98 total hours for this sampling interval.

2.b AIR PARTICULATES GAMMA SCANS OF QUARTERLY COMPOSITES ( Ci/m )

Fourth Quarter, 1996 Sample Site Be-7 K-4 0 Cs-134 Cs-137 Pb-210 H08 0. 1339 + 0.0112 <0. 0178 <0.0011 <0.0008 0.0102 + 0.0032 H12 0.1169 + 0.0109 <0.0205 <0.0008 <0.0009 0.0090 + 0.0024 H14 0.1499 + 0.0121. '<0.0237 <0.0008 '0.0009 0.0149 + 0.0031 H30 0.1283 + 0.0118 <0.0195 <0.0008 <0.0010 0.0126 + 0.0025 H34 0. 1510 + 0.0101 <0.0194 <0.0008 <0.0007 0.0094 + 0.0028

3-a SURFACE WATER (pCi/l)

I r/

Sample Collection Zr-95 Ba-140 Site Date H-3 K-40 Mn-54 Co-58 Fe-59 Co-60 Zn-65 Nb-95 Z-133. Cs-134 Cs-137 Ba-140 (A) (B)

H15. 10-08-96 <146 360 + 14 <1 <1 <3 <2 <3 <3 <2 <2 <1 <2 10-15-96 <146 327 + 36 <3 <4 <7 <4 <7 <7 <5 <4 <4 <8 10-22-96 <146 365 + 36 <3 <3 <7 <4 <8 <8 <5 <5 <3 <8 10-28-96 <137 339 + 1'6 <2 <2 <2 <5 <3 <2 <2 <2 <4 11-04-96 <149 328 + 33 <4 <4 <8 <4 <10 <8 <5 <4 <4 <8 11-13-96 <148 299 + 34 <4 <4 <7 <5 <9 <8 <7 <3 <4 <7 11-18-96 <143 296 + 30 <3 <3 <7 <3 <8 <5 <4 <4 <3 <6 11-25-96 <142 310 + 38 <4 <4 <9 <5 <9 <8 <7 <4 <3 <6 12-03-96 <144 398 + 37 <3 <4 <5 <4 <8 <8 <4 <4 <4 <9 12-11-96 <144 273 + 31 <4 '<4 <8 <4 <5 <6 <7 <4 <4 <4 12-19-96 <144 360 + 35 <4 <4 <5 <4 <10 <6 <5 <4 <4 <6 12-23-96 <144 319 + 32 <4 <3 <7 <9 <7 <5 <4 <3 <6 12-30-96 <144 334 + 34 <3 <4 <7 <4 <8 <6 <5 .<3 <4 <5 H59 10-01-96 <146 333 + 17 <2 <2 <4 <2 <4 <3 <3 <2 <2 <3 11-05-96 <149 . 372 + 32 <4 <4 <7 <5 <8 <5 <5 <4 <4 <7 12-12-96 <146 359 + 23 <2 <3 <6 <3 <5 <5 <4 <3 <3 <5 (A) These tabulated LLD values for Zr/Nb-95 are the higher of the- individual parent or daughter LLDs.

(B) These tabulated..LLD values are for Ba-140, either based .on direct measurement of Ba-140 or based on ingrowth of La-140, whichever method yields the greater sensitivity for a given sample.

4.b.l BROADLEAF VEGETAT ON Man rove (pCi/kg, wet wei ht)

Sample Collection Site Date Be-7 K-40 1-131 Cs-134 Cs-137 H51 10-01-96 652 + 48 2904 + 110 <8 <9 <9 11-05-96 811 + 52 3171 + 112 <8 <9 12-12-96 422 + 41 2608 + 110 <9 <9 <10 H52 10-01-96 769 + 56 4360 + 140 <10 <10 11-04-96 1049 + 50 2228 + 95 <9 <8 <8 12-12-96 1415 + 71 3214 + 120 <9 H59 10-01-96 475 + 45 2489 + 106 <10 <10 11-05-96 559 + 56 3560 + 128 <9 <9 <10 12-12-96 578 + 56 3079 + 123 <9 <9

~ ~ I.

1996 ANNUALRADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTALOPERATING REPORT ST. LUCIE PLANT - UNITS 1 5 2 RESULTS FROM THE INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM 1996

FLORIDA DEPT OF HRS EPA INTERLABORATORY CROSS-CHECK PROGRAM DATA January through June, 1996 Media Nuclide Collection EPA Units Normal. Mean of N.D.K. Action Mon Day Yr Known Range Analyses Level WATER Alpha 01 26 96 12.1 pCi/L 0.165 12.40 0.10 WATER Beta 01 26 96 7 pCi/L 0.106 10.23 1.12 WATER Co-60 06 07 96 99 pCi/L 0.236 97.00 -0.69 WATER Zn-65 06 07 96 300 pCi/L 0.138 317.33 1.00 WATER Ba-133 06 07 96 745 pci/L 0.016 696.00 -1013 WATER Cs-134 06 07 . 96 79 pCi/L 0,473 74.00 1 73

~

'ATER Cs-137 06 07 96 197 pCi/L 0.236 205.33 1.44 HATER H-3 ~

03 08 96 22002 pCi/L'Ci/L 0.082 21326.33 -0.53 WATER I-131 02 02 96 67 0.253 64.33 -0.66 WATER Sr-89 01 23 96 73 pCi/L 0.473 59 .'00 -4.85 1 WATER Sr-90 01 23 96 5 pCi/L 0.118 4.33 -0.23 NOTES:

Norma l.: Normalized range. As defined in "Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory Intercomparison Studies Program Fiscal Year 1981 1982", Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, U. S, Environmental Protection Agency, P. O. Box 93478, Las Vegas, Nevada, 89193-3478, EPA-600/4-81-004, February, 1981, N.D.K.: ~

Normalized deviation of the mean from the known value, as defined in EPA-600/4-81-004. C NDP: No data provided. No data was provided to EPA for inclusion in their report.

NA: Not available. Report containing this data has not yet been received from EPA, Las Vegas.

ACTION LEVEL:

(1) Cause: Samples were not counted over a sufficient period of time to resolve the Sr-89 from the Sr-90.

Action: In the future begin counting samples as soon as possible,

FLORIDA DEPT. OF HEALTH EPA INTERLABORATORY CROSS-CHECK PROGRAM DATA July through December, 1996 Media Nuclide Collection Units Normal. Mean of N.D.K. Action Mon Day Xr Known Range Analyses Level WATER Alpha 07 19 96 24.4 pCi/L 0.300 17.17 -2.05 WATER Alpha 10 25 96 10.3 pCi/L 0.118 4.07 -2.16 WATER Beta 07 19 96 44.8 pCi/L 1.660 42.13 -0,92 WATER Bet.a 10 25 96 34.6 pCi/L 0.969 31.27 -1 15

~

WATER Co-60 11 08 96 44 pCi/L 0.118 44.67 0.23 WATER Zn-65 11'8'8 96 35 pCi/L 0.354 37.33 0.81 WATER WATER Ba-133 Cs-134.

11 11 08 96'PA 96 96 64 11 pCi/L pCi/L 0.197 0.118 60.00 10.33

-1.15

-0.23 WATER Cs-137 11 08 96 19 pCi/L 0.354 20.67 0.58 WATER H-3 08 09 96 10879 pCi/L 0.145 9754.00 -1.79 WATER I-131 10 04 96 27 pCi/L 0.197 27.67 0.19 WATER Sr-89 07 12 96 25 pCi/L 0.118 21.67 -1.15 WATER Sr-90 07 12 12 pCi/L 0.000 10.00 -0.69 NOTES:

Normal.: Normalized range. As defined in "Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory Intercomparison Studies Program Fiscal Year 1981 1982", Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, PE 0. Box 93478, Las Vegas, Nevada, 89193-3478.

EPA-600/4-81-004, February, 1981.

N.D.K..: Normalized deviation of the mean from the known value, as defined in EPA-600/4-81-004.

NDP: . No data provided. No data was provided to EPA for inclusion in their report.

NA: Not available. Report containing this data has not yet been received .from EPA, Las Vegas.

'P 0