ML18041A024
| ML18041A024 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Nine Mile Point  |
| Issue date: | 02/25/1994 |
| From: | TERRY C D NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP. |
| To: | NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM) |
| Shared Package | |
| ML18040A221 | List: |
| References | |
| NMP2L-1463, NUDOCS 9403140242 | |
| Download: ML18041A024 (388) | |
Text
{{#Wiki_filter:ACCELERATEDDISTRIBUTIONDEMONSTPA,TIONSYSTEM,.'ir'4.REGULATORYINFORMATIONDISTRIBUTIONSYSTEM(RIDS)ACCESSIONNBR:9403140242DOC.DATE:94/02/25NOTARIZED:NODOCKETFACIL:50-410NineMilePointNuclearStation,Unit2,NiagaraMoha05000410AUTH.NAMEAUTHORAFFILIATIONTERRY,C.D.NiagaraMohawkPowerCorp.RECIP.NAMERECIPIENTAFFILIATIONDocumentControlBranch(DocumentControlDesk)
SUBJECT:
Forwards"NineMilePointNuclearStationUnit2SemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReptJul-Dec1993,"includingsummaryofgaseous,liquid&solxdeffluentsreleasedduringreportingperiod&summaryofrevstoODCM&PCP.DISTRIBUTIONCODE:IE48DCOPIESRECEIVED:LTR2ENCL/SIZE:I+TITLE:50.36a(a)(2)SemiannualEffluentReleaseReportNOTES:DC7&/ARECIPIENTIDCODE/NAMEPD1-1LAMENNING,JINTERNAL:ACEG01RGN1FILE02EXTERNALBNLTICHLERgJ03NRCPDRCOPIESLTTRENCL33111111111111RECIPIENTIDCODE/NAMEPD1-1PDNRR/DRSS/PRPBl1RGN1DRSS/RPBEG&GSIMPSONgFCOPIESLTTRENCL11222222DDR$NOTETOALL"RIDS"RECIPIENTS:DPLEASEHELPUSTOREDUCEWASTE!CONTACTTHEDOCUMENTCONTROLDESK,ROOMPl-37(EXT.20079)TOELIMINATEYOURNAMEFROMDISTRIBUTIONLISTSFORDOCUMENTSYOUDON'TNEED!TOTALNUMBEROFCOPIESREQUIRED:LTTR16ENCL168' ~'IhC.J~ VHI!AS%.lRAQPg~ogg~gNIAGARAMOHAWKPOVI/ERCORPORATION/301PLAINFIELDROAD,SYRACUSE,N.Y,13212/TELEPHONE(315)474-1511February25,1994NMP2L1463U.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommissionAttn:DocumentControlDeskWashington,DC20555Re:NineMilePointUnit2DocketNo,50-410NPF-Gentlemen:
SUBJECT:
JULY-DECEMBER1993SEMI-ANNUALRADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORTInconformancewiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationUnit2(NMP2)TechnicalSpecifications,weareenclosingtheSemi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportforthereportingperiodJuly-December1993.Includedinthisreportisasummaryofgaseous,liquid,andsolideffluentsreleasedfromthestationduringthereportingperiod(Attachments1-6),asummaryofrevisionstotheOff-SiteDoseCalculationManualandtheProcessControlProgramduringthereportingperiod(Attachments7and8),andanexplanationastothecauseandcorrectiveactionsregardingtheinoperabilityofanystationliquidand/orgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentation(Attachment9).Attachments10and11provideasummaryandassessmentofradiationdosestomembersofthepublicwithinandoutsidethesiteboundary,respectively,fromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaswellasdirectradiation.TheformatusedfortheeffluentdataisoutlinedinAppendixBofRegulatoryGuide1.21,Revision1.DoseassessmentsweremadeinaccordancewiththeNMP2Off-SiteDoseCalculationManual.DistributionisinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide10.1,10CFR50.4(b)(1)andtheTechnicalSpecifications.IncludedwiththereportisanupdateofactualdataforthemonthofJuneusedinthesecondquarteroftheJanuary-June1993Semi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport.DuringthereportingperiodfromJuly-December1993,NMP2didnotexceedany10CFR20,10CFR50orTechnicalSpecificationlimitsforgaseousorliquideffluents.Anindependenttechnicalevaluationoftheoff-sitevendoranalysesperformedbyNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationhasindicatedapotentialforadiscrepancyinthedataresults.TheresidentinspectorsatNineMilePointhavebeeninformedandcorrectiveactionsinitiated.TheevaluationiscontinuingandfutureSemi-AnnualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportswillreflectanychangesasaresultofthistechnicalevaluation.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsconcerningtheattachedreport,pleasecontactMs.ElizabethD.Thomas(315)428-7188,orMr.AnthonyM.Salvagno(315)428-7189,ChemistryandRadiationProtectionSupport,SalinaMeadows.EDT/sekO,gP~,OnOO4447LL-'63EnclosuresVerytrIyours,C.D.TerryVicePresident-NuclearEngineeringpc:RegionalAdministrator,Region1Mr.B.S.Norris,SeniorResidentInspectorMr.R.A.Capra,Director,ProjectDirectoratel-1,NRRMr,J.E.Menning,ProjectManager,NRRRecordsManagement9403140242940225PDRADOCK.050004i0'.F!DR
NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONNINEMILEPOINTUNIT2OPP-SITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUALODCMAPROVALSSIGNATURESDATETIALSREVISION9J.H.MuellerPlantManagerUnit2C.D.TerryV.P.NuclearEngineeringi~/zNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATION9403>40242004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
SUMMARYOFREVISIONSREVISION9EFFECTIVE2/31/93PAGEiiig1214g18g2831g34g3753g5558g6082g8789g9215541990-91,93-10320-27,83-86i-ii1llg16g3233g3536g59100-102,106i-viiiPartI>>addedsectionPartZZ-2-19,21-25,28-31,33,35-53,55PartZZ-addedAppendicespp.60-104PartZI-addedpp.77,78g88g94g99g102PartI-3/412-10PartZZ-28,29,31,55,58,IZ104a-cPartI-i,ii,iii,iv,Il-l,3/43-75,3/4376g3/4396g3/43102g3/41212g3/41214gB3/435gI56gI620gI621gI6-22,PartII-ZI25,IZ59,II63,ZZ105DATEMay1986May1987May1987(TCN-1)June1987(TCN-2)February1988April1988November1988February1990June1992December1992February1993December1993004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTSListofTablesListofFiguresIntroductionPARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1,0DEFINITIONSSECTION2.0(RetainedinTechnicalSpecifications)SECTIONS3'AND4.0CONTROLSANDSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSviiixiI1-0I3/40-03/4.03/4.13/4.2Applicability(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)I3/40-13/4.3Instrumentation3/4.3.1~(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.63/4.3.7MonitoringZnstrumentation3/4.3.7.1(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.7.23/4.3.7.3MeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation3/4.3.7.4-+(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.7.83/4.3.7.9RadioactiveLiquidEffluent-MonitoringInstrumentation3/4.3.7.10RadioactiveGaseousEffluent-MonitoringInstrumentationI3/43-74I3/43-74I3/43-74I3/43-92I3/43-973/4.3.83/4.3.93/4.4~3/4.9(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.11RadioactiveEffluents3/4.11.1LiquidEffluents3/4.11.1.1LiquidEffluents-Concentration3/4.11.1.2LiquidEffluents-Dose3/4.11.1.3LiquidEffluents-LiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystem3/4.11.1.4(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)I3/411-1I3/411-1I3/411-1I3/411-5I3/411-6004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTS3/4.11.2GaseousEffluents3/4.11.2.1GaseousEffluentsDoseRate3/4.11.2.2GaseousEffluentsDose-NobleGases3/4.11.2.3GaseousEffluentsDose-Iodine-131/Zodine-133,Tritium,andRadioactiveMaterialinParticulateForm3/4.11.2.4GaseousEffluents-GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystem3/4.11.2.5GaseousEffluents>>VentilationExhaustTreatmentSystem3/4.11.2.6,(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.11.2.73/4.11.2.8VentingorPurgingI3/411-8I3/411-8I3/411-12I3/411-13I3/411-14I3/411-15I3/411-183/4.11.3(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.11.4RadioactiveEffluentsTotalDose3/4.12RadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoring3/4.12.1MonitoringProgram3/4.12.2LandUseCensus3/4.12.3InterlaboratoryComparisonProgramI3/411-21I3/412-1I3/412-1I3/412-14I3/412-16BASES(Sections3/4.1and3/4.2areRetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3Znstrumentation3/4.3.1~(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.6IB3/43-53/4.3.7MonitoringInstrumentationIB3/43-53/4.3.7.1(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.7.23/4.3.7.3MeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation3/4.3.7.5~(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.7.83/4.3.7.9RadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringInstrumentation3/4.3.7.10RadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentation3/4.3.8(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.3.9IB3/43-5IB3/43-7IB3/43-7004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTS3/4.4~3/4.10(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.113/4.11.1RadioactiveEffluentsLiquidEffluents3/4.11.2GaseousEffluents3/4.11.2.1DoseRate3/4.11.2.2Dose-NobleGases3/4.11.2.3Dose-Zodine-131,Iodine-133,Tritium,andRadioactiveMaterialinParticulateForm3/4.11.2.4GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystem3/4.11.2.5VentilationExhaustTreatmentSystem3/4.11.1.1Concentration3/4.11.1.2Dose3/4.11.1.3LiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystem3/4.11.1.4(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)IB3/411>>1IB3/411-1IB3/411-1IB3/411-1IB3/411-2IB3/411-2IB3/411-2IB3/411-3IB3/411-4IB3/411-5IB3/411-53/4.11.2.63/4.11.2.7(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)3/4.11.2.8VentingorPurging3/4.11.33/4-11.43/4.12.13/4.12.23/4.12.3(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)TotalDoseMonitoringProgramLandUseCensusInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramSECTION5.0DESIGNFEATURES(5.1.1thru5.1.2,5.2thru5.4,5.6and5.7areretainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)IB3/411-5IB3/411-6IB3/412-1IB3/412-1IB3/412-2I5-05.1.3MapDefiningUnrestrictedAreasandSiteBoundaryForRadioactiveGaseousandLiquidEffluentsI5-15.5MeteorologicalTowerLocationSECTION6.0ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLS(6.1thru6.8and6.10thru6.13areRetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)I5-1I6-06.9ReportingRequirementsI6-19004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993 0e TABLEOFCONTENTS6.9.1.76.9.1.86.9.2RoutineReports(6.9.1.1thru6.9.1.6and6.9.1.9areRetainedi.ntheTechni.calSpecifi.cations)AnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)(RetainedintheTechnicalSpecifications)I6-19I6-206.146.15OffsiteDoseCalculationManualMa)orChangestoLiquidiGaseousandSolidRadwasteTreatmentSystemsI6-26I6-27004324LLivUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTSSECTIONSUBJECTRECSECTIONPAGEPartII-CalculationalMethodologies1.01.1.11.1.21.1.2.11.1.2.2LIQUIDEFFLUENTSLi.quidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasi.sSetpointDeterminationMethodologyLi.quidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointContaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCalculations3.11.1.13.3.7.91.1.2.31.2ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointLiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculation3.11.1.14.11.1.1.21.31.41.5LiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyLiquidEffluentSamplingRepresentativenessLiquidRadwasteSystemOperability3.11.1.24.11.1.2Table4.11.1-1noteb3.11.1.34.11.1.3'4.11.1.3.22.02.1.2.1.12.1.22.1.F12.1.2.22.1.2.32.2GASEOUSEFFLUENTSGaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisSetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionStackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationVentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationOffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationGaseousEffluentDoseRateCalculationMethodology3.11.2.13.3.7.103.11.2.110101010121314004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTSSECTION2.2.1SUBJECTX/QandW-Disperst.onParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23RECSECTIONPAGE142WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGases3.11.2.1.a4.11.2.1.1152'3SkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGases3.11.2.1.a4.11.2.1.1152.2.42.3OrganDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysGaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodology3.11.2.1.b4.11.2.1.23.11.2.23.11.2.33.11.2.516172.3.12.3.22.3.3W,andW-DispersionParametersForDose,Table3-23GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesBetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGases183.11.2.2.a./b.184.11.2.23.11.2.2.a./b.182.3.4~~2.42.52.6OrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.I-133andI-135EstimationIsokineticSamplingUseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDataversusHistoricalData3.11.2.33.11.2.54.11.2.34.11.2.5.1181919.192'2.83.03.1323'3.4GaseousRadwasteT'reatmentSystemOperationVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationURANIUMFUEL,,CYCLEEvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsEvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationDosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundary3.11.2.43113.11.44.11.4.14.11.4.14.11.4.26.9.1820202021232323004324LLviUnit2Revision9December1993
TABLEOFCONTENTSSECTIONSUBJECTRECSECTIONPAGE4.04.1ENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSamplingStations3.124.123.12.14.12.126264.24.3AppendixAAppendixBAppendixCInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramCapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasurementsLiquidDoseFactorDerivationPlumeShineDoseFactorDerivationDoseParametersforIodine131and133,ParticulatesandTritium4.12.326266168AppendixDAppendixEDiagramsofLiquidandGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemsandMonitoringSystemsNineMilePointOn-SiteandOff-SiteMaps78103004324LLviiUnit2Revision9December1993
LISTOFTABLESPARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSTABLENO.TITLE1.2SurveillanceFrequencyNotationsOperationalConditions3.3.7.3-1MeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation4.3.7.3-1MeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirements3.3.7.9-1RadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoring4.3.7.9-1RadioactiveLiquidEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirements3.3.7.10-1RadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationPAGEI1-5I1-6I3/43-75I3/43-76I3/43-93I3/43-95I3/43-984.3.7.10-1RadioactiveGaseousEffluentMonitoringInstrumentationSurveillanceRequirements4.11.1-1RadioactiveLiquidWasteSamplingandAnalysisProgram4.11.2-1RadioactiveGaseousWasteSamplingand~~AnalysisProgramI3/43-100I3/411-2I3/411-93.12.1-13.12'-24.12.1-1RadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramReportingLevelsforRadioactivityConcentrationsinEnvironmentalSamplesDetectionCapabilitiesforEnvironmentalSampleAnalyses(LowerLimitofDetection)I3/412-3I3/412-10I3/412-11004324LLviiiUnit2Revision9December1993 0 LISTOFTABLESPARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIESTABLENO~2-12-2thru2-53-13-2TITLELiquidEffluentDetectorResponseA.Values-LiquidEffluentDoseFactorOffgasPretreatmentDetectorResponseFinitePlume-GroundLevelDoseFactorsfromanElevatedReleasePAGEII28ZZ29II33II343-33-4thru3-223-233-245.1ImmersionDoseFactorsDoseAndDoseRateFactors,R,DispersionParametersatControllingLocations,X/Q,WandW,ValuesParametersFortheEvaluationofDosestoRealMembersofthePublicFromGaseousAndLiquidEffluentsRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramSamplingLocationsZZ35ZZ36ZI55II56II57004324LLixUnit2Revision9December1993 3f LISTOFFIGURESTABLENO+5.1.3-15.1-15.1-2TITLESiteBoundariesNineMilePointOn-SiteMapNineMilePointOff-SiteMapPAGEI5-5II104II105004324LLUnit2Revision9December1993
INTRODUCTIONTheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)isasupportingdocumentoftheTechnicalSpecifications.ThepreviousLimitingConditionsforOperationthatwerecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarenowtransferredtotheODCMasRadiologicalEffluentControls.TheODCMcontainstwoparts:RadiologicalEffluentControls,PartI;andCalculationalMethodologies,PartII.RadiologicalEffluentControls,Part1,includesthefollowing:(1)TheRadioactiveEffluentControlsandRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.8.4,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyTechnicalSpecifications6.9.1.3and6.9.1.4,and(3)ControlsforMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentation.CalculationalMethodologies,PartII,describesthemethodologyandparameterstobeusedinthecalculationofliquidandgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationalarm/tripsetpointsandthecalculationofoffsitedosesduetoradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluents.TheODCMalsocontainsalistandgraphicaldescriptionofthespecificsamplelocationsfortheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringprogram,andliquidandgaseousradwastetreatmentsystemconfigurations.TheODCMfollowsthemethodologyandmodelssuggestedbyNUREG-0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Revision1.SimplifyingassumptionshavebeenappliedinthismanualwhereapplicabletoprovideamoreworkabledocumentforimplementingtheRadiologicalEffluentControlrequirements;thissimplifiedapproachwillresultinamoreconservativedoseevaluationfordeterminingcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements.TheODCMwillbemaintainedbytheCorporateChemistryandRadiologicalSupportGroupforuseasareferenceandtrainingdocumentofacceptedmethodologiesandcalculations.ChangestothecalculationmethodsorparameterswillbeincorporatedintotheODCMtoassurethattheODCMrepresentsthepresentmethodologyinallapplicableareas.AnychangestotheODCMwillbeimplementedinaccordancewithSection6.14oftheTechnicalSpecifications.UntiltheUnit2TechnicalSpecificationsarerevisedtodeletetheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecifications,theODCMPartIwillbeusedasareferenceonly,andtheTechnicalSpecificationswithLCO'sandSurveillancerequirementswillremaintheprimarycontrollingdocument.004324LLXiUnit2Revision9December1993 't( PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION1.0DEFINITIONS004324LLI1-0Unit2Revision9December1993 I 1.0DEFINITIONSThefollowingtermsaredefinedsothattheCONTROLSmaybeuniformlyinterpreted.Thedefinedtermsappearincapitalizedtypethroughoutthecontrols.ACTION1.1ACTIONshallbethatpartofaCONTROLwhichprescribesremedialmeasuresrequiredunderdesignatedconditions.CHANNELCALIBRATION1.4ACHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbetheadjustment,asnecessary,ofthechanneloutputsothatitrespondswiththenecessaryrangeandaccuracytoknownvaluesoftheparameterwhichthechannelmonitors.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallencompasstheentirechannelincludingthesensorandalarmand/ortripfunctions,andshallincludetheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTEST.TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequential,overlappingortotalchannelstepssuchthattheentirechanneliscalibrated.CHANNELCHECK1.5ACHANNELCHECKshallbethequalitativeassessmentofchannelbehaviorduringoperationbyobservation.Thisdeterminationshallinclude,wherepossible,comparisonofthechannelindicationand/orstatuswithotherindicationsand/orstatusderivedfromindependentinstrumentchannelsmeasuringthesameparameter.CHANNELFUNCTIONALTEST1.6ACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallbe:a.Analogchannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothechannelasclosetothesensoraspracticabletoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctionsandchannelfailuretrips.b.Bistablechannels-theinjectionofasimulatedsignalintothesensortoverifyOPERABILITYincludingalarmand/ortripfunctions.TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTmaybeperformedbyanyseriesofsequentialoverlappingortotalchannelstepssothattheentirechannelistested.CONTROLThepresentLimitingConditionsforOperationorLCO'sthatarecontainedintheRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsarebeingtransferredtotheOffsiteDoseCalculationManualandbeingrenamedtoCONTROLS.ThisistodistinguishbetweenthoseLCO'swhicharebeingretainedintheTechnicalSpecificationsandthoseLCO'sorCONTROLSthatarebeingtransferredtotheOffsiteDoseCalculationManual.004324LLI1-1Unit2Revision9December1993 r DOSEEUIVALENTI-1311.10DOSEEQUIVALENTI-131shallbethatconcentrationofZ-131,expressed.inmicrocuriespergram,whichalonewouldproducethesamethyroiddoseasthequantityandisotopicmixtureofI131iI132I133iI134'ndI-135actuallypresent.ThethyroiddoseconversionfactorsusedforthiscalculationshallbethoselistedinTableIIIofTID-14844,"CalculationofDistanceFactorsforPowerandTestReactorSites."FREUENCYNOTATION1.16TheFREQUENCYNOTATIONspecifiedfortheperformanceofSurveillanceRequirementsshallcorrespondtotheintervalsdefinedinTable1.1.~,rGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEM1.17AGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedand-.installedtoreduceradioactiyegaseousegfluentsbycollectingoffgasesfromthemaincondenserevacuationsyslem~and~groviding-.for,delayorholdupforthepurposeofreducingthetotalradioactivitypriortoreleasetotheenvironment.MEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC1.23MEMBER(S)OFTHEPUBLICshallincludeallpersonswhoarenotoccupationallyassociatedwiththeNineMilePointNuclearStationandJamesA.FitzPatrickNuclearPowerPlant.ThiscategorydoesnotincludeemployeesofNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporation,theNineMilePointUnit2co-tenantsitheNewYorkStatePowerAuthority,theircontractorsorvendors.Alsoexcludedfromthiscategoryarepersonswhoenterthesitetoserviceequipmentortomakedeliveries.Thiscategorydoesincludepersonswhouseportionsofthesiteforrecreational,occupational,orotherpurposesnotassociatedwithNineMilePointNuclearStationandJamesA.FitzPatrickNuclearPowerPlant.MILKSAMPLINGLOCATION1.24AMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONisalocationwhere10ormoreheadofmilkanimalsareavailableforcollectionofmilksamples.OFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL1.26TheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATZONMANUAL(ODCM)shallcontainthecurrentmethodologyandparametersusedinthecalculationofoffsitedosesthatresultfromradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,inthecalculationofgaseousandliquideffluentmonitoringAlarm/TripSetpoints,andintheconductoftheenvironmentalradiologicalmonitoringprogram.TheODCMshallalsocontain:(1)theradioactiveeffluentcontrolsandRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbySection6.8.4and,(2)descriptionsoftheinformationthatshouldbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingandSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsrequiredbyCONTROLS6.9.1.7and6.9.1.8.004324LLI1-2Unit2Revision9December1993 v' OPERABLE-OPERABILITY1.27A.system,subsystern,train,component,ordeviceshallbeOPERABLEor.haveOPERABILITYwhenitiscapableofperformingitsspecifiedfunction(s)andwhenallnecessaryattendantinstrumentation,controls,electricalpower,coolingorsealwater,lubrication,orotherauxiliaryequipmentthatarerequiredforthesystem,subsystem,train,component,ordevicetoperformitsfunction(s)arealsocapableofperformingtheirrelatedsupportfunction(s).OPERATIONALCONDITION-CONDITION1.28AnOPERATIONALCONDITION,i.e.,CONDITION,shallbeanyoneinclusivecombinationofmodeswitchpositionandaveragereactorcoolanttemperatureasspecifiedinTable1.2.PURGE-PURGING1.33PURGEandPURGINGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisrequiredtopurifytheconfinement.RATEDTHERMALPOWER1.34RATEDTHERMALPOWERshallbeatotalreactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolantof3323MWt.REPORTABLEEVENT1.36AREPORTABLEEVENTshallbeanyofthoseconditionsspecifiedin10CFR50.73.SITEBOUNDARY1.40THESITEBOUNDARYshallbethatlinearoundtheNineMilePointNuclearStationbeyondwhichthelandisnotowned,leasedorotherwisecontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthority.REPRESENTATIVECOMPOSITESAMPLE(NotTransferredfromTechnicalSpecifications)AREPRESENTATIVECOMPOSITESAMPLEisthatpartofmorethanoneliquidorgaseousstreamsorvolumesthatcontainsthesameradioactivenuclidesormaterialsinthesameratiosasthewholestreamsorvolumes,thatisobtainedovershort-timeintervals.SOURCECHECK1.42ASOURCECHECKshallbethequalitativeassessmentofchannelxesponsewhenthechannelsensorisexposedtoasourceofincreasedradioactivity.004324LLI1-3Unit2Revision9December1993 II THERMALPOWER1.44THERMALPOWERQhallbethetotal.reactorcoreheattransferratetothereactorcoolant.UNRESTRICTEDAREA1.47AnUNRESTRICTEDAREAshallbeanyareaatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY,accesstowhichisnotcontrolledbytheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationortheNewYorkStatePowerAuthorityforpurposesofprotectionofindividualsfromexposuretoradiationandradioactivematerials,oranyareawithintheSITEBOUNDARYusedforresidentialquartersorforindustrial,commercial,institutional,and/orrecreationalpurposes.VENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEM1.48AVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeanysystemdesignedandinstalledtoreducegaseousradioiodineorradioactivematerialinparticulateformineffluentsbypassingventilationorventexhaustgasesthroughcharcoaladsorbersand/orHEPAfiltersforthepurposeofremovingiodinesorparticulatesfromthegaseousexhauststreampriortothereleasetotheenvironment(suchasystemisnotconsideredtohaveanyeffectonnoblegaseffluents).Engineeredsafetyfeatures(ESF)atmosphericcleanupsystemsarenotconsideredtobeVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMcomponents.VENTING1.49VENTZNGshallbethecontrolledprocessofdischargingairorgasfromaconfinementtomaintaintemperature,pressure,concentration,orotheroperatingcondition,insuchamannerthatreplacementairorgasisnotprovidedorrequiredduringVENTZNG.Vent,usedinsystemnames,doesnotimplyaVENTINGprocess.004324LLI1-4-Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLEF1SURVEILLANCEFREUENCYNOTATIONSNOTATIONDSAS/UFREQUENCYAtleastonceper12hoursAtleastonceper24hoursAtleastonceer7dasAtleastonceper31daysAtleastonceper92daysAtleastonceper184daysAtleastonceer366dasAtleastonceer18months(550days)PriortoeachreactorstartupPriortoeachradioactivereleaseNotapplicable004324LLI1-5Unit2Revision9December1993 I TABLE1.2OPERATIONALCONDITIONSCONDITION1.Power0eration2.Startup3.HotShutdown4.ColdShutdown5.RefuelingttMODESWITCHPOSITIONRunStartup/HotStandbyShutdown*,**Shutdown*,**tShutdownorRefuel*gAVERAGEREACTORCOOLANTTEMPERATUREAnterneratureAnytemperature200F<2004F<1404FTABLENOTATIONS*ThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRunorStartup/HotStandbypositiontotesttheswitchinterlockfunctionsprovidedthatthecontrolrodsareverifiedtoremainfullyinsertedbyasecondlicensedoperatororothertechnicallyqualifiedmemberoftheunittechnicalstaff.**ThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolrodisbeingrecoupledprovidedthattheone-rod-outinterlockisOPERABLE.tThereactormodeswitchmaybeplacedintheRefuelpositionwhileasinglecontrolroddriveisbeingremovedfromthereactorpressurevesselperTechnicalSpecification3.9.10.1.Fuelinthereactorvesselwiththevesselheadclosureboltslessthanfullytensionedorwiththeheadremoved.SeeTechnicalSpecificationSpecialTestExceptions3.10.1and3.10.3.004324LLI1-6Unit2Revision9December1993 PyaI PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTIONS3'AND4'CONTROLSSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTS004324LLI3/40-0Unit2Revision9December1993 1~ 34CONTROLSANDSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS34.0APPLICABILITYCONTROLS3.0.1CompliancewiththeCONTROLSisrequiredduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedthereinyexceptthatuponfailuretomeettheCONTROL,theassociatedACTIONrequirementsshallbemet.3.0.2NoncompliancewithaCONTROLshallexistwhentherequirementsoftheCONTROLandassociatedACTIONrequirementsarenotmetwithinthespecifiedtimeintervals.IftheCONTROLisrestoredpriortoexpirationofthespecifiedtimeintervals,completionoftheACTIONrequirementsisnotrequired.3.0.3WhenaCONTROLisnotmet,exceptasprovidedintheassociatedACTIONrequirements,within1houractionshallbeinitiatedtoplacetheunitinanOPERATZONALCONDITIONinwhichtheCONTROLdoesnotapplybyplacingit,asapplicable,in:1.AtleastSTARTUPwithinthenext6hours,2.AtleastHOTSHUTDOWNwithinthefollowing6hours,and3.AtleastCOLDSHUTDOWNwithinthesubsequent.24hours.WherecorrectivemeasuresarecompletedthatpermitoperationundertheACTIONrequirements,theACTIONmaybetakeninaccordancewiththespecifiedtimelimitsasmeasuredfromthetimeoffailuretomeettheCONTROL.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.ThisCONTROLisnotapplicableinOPERATIONALCONDITIONS4or5.3.0.4EntryintoanOPERATZONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheconditions'fortheCONTROLaremetwithoutrelianceonprovisionscontainedintheACTIONrequirements.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDITIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.ExceptionstotheserequirementsarestatedintheindividualCONTROLS.004324LLI3/40-1Unit2Revision9December1993
APPLICABILITYSURVEILLANCEREUIREHENTS4.0.1SURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSshallbemetduringtheOPERATIONALCONDITIONSorotherconditionsspecifiedforindividualControlsunlessotherwisestatedinanindividualSurveillanceRequirement.4.0.2EachSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTshallbeperformedwithinthespecifiedtimeintervalwithamaximumallowableextensionnottoexceed25%ofthesurveillanceinterval.4.0.3FailuretoperformaSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTwithintheallowedsurveillanceinterval,definedbySpecification4.0.2,shallconstitutenoncompliancewiththeOPERABILITYrequirementsforaCONTROL.ThetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsareapplicableatthetimeitisidentifiedthataSURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENThasnotbeenperformed.TheACTIONrequirementsmaybedelayedforupto24hourstopermitthecompletionofthesurveillancewhentheallowableoutagetimelimitsoftheACTIONrequirementsarelessthan24hours.SURVEILLANCEREQUIREMENTSdonothavetobeperformedoninoperableequipment.4.0.4EntryintoanOPERATIONALCONDITIONorotherspecifiedapplicableconditionshallnotbemadeunlesstheSurveillanceRequirement(s)associatedwiththeCONTROLhavebeenperformedwithintheapplicablesurveillanceintervalorasotherwisespecified.ThisprovisionshallnotpreventpassagethroughortoOPERATIONALCONDITIONSasrequiredtocomplywithACTIONrequirements.004324LLI3/40-2Unit2Revision9December1993 h~~ INSTRUMENTATIONMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONMETEOROLOGICALMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONLIMITINGCONDITIONSFOROPERATION3.3.7.3TheMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.3-1shallbeOPERABLE.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:a.Withoneormoremeteorologicalmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsinoperableformorethan7days,inlieuofanyotherreportrequiredbyControls6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoControls6.9.2withinthenext10daysoutliningthecauseofthemalfunctionandtheplansforrestoringtheinstrumentationtoOPERABLEstatus.b.TheprovisionsofControls3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.3EachoftheaboverequiredMeteorologicalMonitoringInstrumentationchannelsshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbytheperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECKandCHANNELCALIBRATIONoperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.3-1.004324LLI3/43-74Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.3.7.3-1METEOROLOGICALMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENTELEVATIONMINIMUMINSTRUMENTSOPERABLE1.WindSpeed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDifference302003020030ft./200004324LLI3/43-75Unit2Revision9December1993 U'VA1 TABLE4.3.7.3-1METEOROLOGICALMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENTELEVATIONCHANNELCHECKCHANNELCALIBRATION1.WindSpeed2.WindDirection3.AirTemperatureDifference302003020030ft./200DDDDDSASASASASA004324LLI3/43-76Unit2Revision9December1993 1f oINSTRUMENTATIONMONITORINGZNSTRUMEN-ATIONRADIOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONCONTROLS3.3.7.9TheradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.9-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpointssettoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)~APPLICABILITY:Duringreleasesviathispathway.ACTION$a.WitharadioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol,immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactiveliquideffluentsmonitored'ytheaffectedchannel,ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.9-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.9EachradioactiveliquideffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK,CHANNELCALIBRATIONANDCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.9-1.004324LLI3/43-92Unit2Revision9December1993 I,'dVII TABLE3.3.7.9-1~=RADIOACT9ELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENTMINIMUMCHANNELSOPERABLEACTION1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiquidRadwasteEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineA128130b.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevices130130a.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevelIndicatingDevices*131131131131132*Tanksincludedinthiscontrolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadrainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatment'system,suchastemporarytanks.004324LLI3/43-93Unit2Revision9December1993 IIIa TABLE3.3.7.9-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONTABLENOTATIONSACTION128WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesmaycontinueprovidedthatbeforeinitiatingarelease:a.AtleasttwoindependentsamplesareanalyzedinaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.1.1.1,andb.Atleasttwotechnicallyqualifiedmembersofthefacilitystaffindependentlyverifythereleaseratecalculationsanddischargelinevalving;Otherwise,suspendreleaseofradioactiveeffluentsviathispathway.ACTION129-Notused.ACTION130ACTION131WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedthat,atleastonceper12hours,grabsamplesarecollectedandanalyzedforradioactivityatalimitofdetectionofatleast5x10microcuries/ml.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinue,providedtheflowrateisestimatedatleastonceper4hoursduringactualreleases.Pumpperformancecurvesgeneratedinplacemaybeusedtoestimateflow.ACTION132WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,liquidadditionstothistankmaycontinueprovidedthetankliquidlevelisestimatedduringallliquidadditionstothetank.004324LLZ3/43-94Unit2Revision9December1993 IJ0 TABLE4.3.7.9<<1RADIOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENTCHANNELCHECKSOURCECHECKCHANNELCALIBRATIONCHANNEL~iFUNCTIONALTEST1.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseLiquidRadwasteEffluentLine2.RadioactivityMonitorsProvidingAlarmbutnotProvidingAutomaticTerminationofReleasea.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBc.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine3.FlowRateMeasurementDevicesR(c)R(c)R(c)R(c)M(a)(b)SA(b)SA(b)SA(b)a.LiquidRadwasteEffluentLineb.ServiceWaterEffluentLineAc.ServiceWaterEffluentLineBd.CoolingTowerBlowdownLine4.TankLevel.IndicatingDevices*D(d)D(d)D(d)D(d)D**NANANANANA*Tanksincludedinthiscontrolarethoseoutdoortanksthatarenotsurroundedbyliners,dikes,orwallscapableofholdingthetankcontentsanddonothavetankoverflowsandsurroundingareadrainsconnectedtotheliquidradwastetreatmentsystem,suchastemporarytanks.**Duringliquidadditionstothetank.004324LLI3/43-95Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.3.7.9-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSTABLENOTATIONSI.)(a)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayandcon(rolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexists:(1)(2)(3)(4)InstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarmSetpoint,orCircuitfailure,orInstrumentindicatesadownscalefailure,orInstrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(c)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandardscertifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards*(NBS),standardsthataretraceabletotheNBSstandards,orusingactualsamplesofliquideffluentsthathavebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNationalInstituteofStandardsandTestingtraceablesources.Thesestandardsshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNELCALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(d)CHANNELCHECKshallconsistofverifyingindicationofflowduringperiodsofrelease.CHANNELCHECKshallbemadeatleastonceper24hoursondaysonwhichcontinuous,periodic,orbatchreleasesaremade.*WhenthetechnicalspecificationchangeiscompletetodeletetheproceduraldetailsthatarebeingtransferredtotheODCM,thentheNBSwillbechangedtothecorrectNIST.004324LLI3/43-96Unit2Revision9December1993 4 INSTRUMENTATIONMON1TORINGINSTRUMENTIONRADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONvCONTROLS3.3.7.10TheradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelsshowninTable3.3.7.10-1shallbeOPERABLEwiththeirAlarm/TripSetpoints~settoensurethatthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.2.1arenotexceeded.TheAlarm/TripSetpointsofthesechannelsshallbedeterminedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.APPLICABILITY:AsshowninTable3.3.7.10-1.ACTION:a.WitharadioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelAlarm/TripSetpointlessconservativethanrequiredbytheabovecontrol/immediatelysuspendthereleaseofradioactivegaseouseffluentsmonitoredbytheaffectedchannel,'ordeclarethechannelinoperable,orchangethesetpointsoitisacceptablyconservative.b.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthantheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,taketheACTIONshowninTable3.3.7.10-1.RestoretheinstrumentstoOPERABLEstatuswithin30daysand,ifunsuccessful,explaininthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportwhytheinoperabilitywasnotcorrectedinatimelymanner.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.3.7.10EachradioactivegaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationchannelshallbedemonstratedOPERABLEbyperformanceoftheCHANNELCHECK,SOURCECHECK,CHANNELCALIBRATIONandCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESToperationsatthefrequenciesshowninTable4.3.7.10-1.004324LLI3/43-97Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.3.7.10-1RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONINSTRUMENT1.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow-RateMeasuringDevicec.SamplerFlow-RateMeasuringDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedintheRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.ZodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitor4.MainStackEffluenta.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.ZodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitore.SampleFlow-RateMonitorMINIMUMCHANNELSOPERABLEAPPLICABILITYACTION135136136139138138136136139138138136136004324LLI3/43-98Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.3.7.10-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONTABLENOTATIONS*Duringoffgassystemoperation.Includeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.Atalltimes.ACTIONSACTION135-a.WiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelsonelessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedtheinoperablechannelisplacedinthetrippedconditionwithin12hours.b.WiththenumberofOPERABLEchannelstwolessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedforgrossactivitywithin24hours.ACTION136-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedtheflowratefortheinoperablechannel(s)isestimatedatleastonceper4hours.ACTION137-RetainedintheRETS.ACTION138-WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedsamplesarecontinuouslycollectedstartingwithin8hoursofdiscovery,usingauxiliarysamplingequipmentasrequiredinTable4.11.2-1.ACTION139a.WiththenumberofchannelsOPERABLElessthanrequiredbytheMinimumChannelsOPERABLErequirement,effluentreleasesviathispathwaymaycontinueprovidedgrabsamplesaretakenatleastonceper12hoursandthesesamplesareanalyzedforgrossactivitywithin24hoursforaradioactivitylimitofdetectionofatleast1x10~microcurie/ml.b.Restoretheinoperablechannel(s)toOPERABLEstatuswithin72hoursorinlieuofanotherreportrequiredbyTechnicalSpecification6.9.1,prepareandsubmitaSpecialReporttotheCommissionpursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2within14daysfollowingtheeventoutliningtheactiontaken,thecauseoftheinoperabilityandthescheduleforrestoringthesystemtoOPERABLEstatus.004324LLI3/43-99Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.3.7.10-1RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT1.OffgasSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitor-ProvidingAlarmandAutomaticTerminationofReleaseb.SystemFlow-RateMeasuringDevicec.SampleFlow-RateMeasuringDevice2.OffgasSystemExplosiveGasMonitoringSystem-RetainedinRETS3.Radwaste/ReactorBuildingVentEffluentSystema.NobleGasActivityMonitortb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitorCHANNELCHECKDSOURCECHECKNANANANANANACHANNELCALIBRATIONR(a,e)R(a)NANACHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTM(b,c)Q(c)NANAMODESINWHICHSURVEILLANCEREQUIREDe.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNA004324LLI3/43-100Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.3.7.10-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSINSTRUMENT4.MainStackEffluentCHANNELCHECKSOURCECHECKCHANNELCALIBRATIONCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTMODESINWHICHSURVEILLANCEREQUIREDa.NobleGasActivityMonitoredb.IodineSamplerc.ParticulateSamplerd.Flow-RateMonitorDNANANAR(a)NANAQ(c)NANAe.SampleFlow-RateMonitorNA004324LLI3/43-101Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.3.7.10-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTSTABLENOTATIONS*Atalltimes.**Duringoffgassystemoperation.Includeshighrangenoblegasmonitoringcapability.(a)TheinitialCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallbeperformedusingoneormoreofthereferencestandardscertifiedbytheNationalBureauofStandards(NBS)orusingstandardsthathavebeenobtainedfromsuppliersthatparticipateinmeasurementassuranceactivitieswithNBS,orusingactualsamplesofgaseouseffluentsthathavebeenanalyzedonasystemthathasbeencalibratedwithNBStraceablesources.Thesestandardsshallpermitcalibratingthesystemoveritsintendedrangeofenergyandmeasurement.ForsubsequentCHANNELCALIBRATION,sourcesthathavebeenrelatedtotheinitialcalibrationmaybeused.(b)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratetheautomaticisolationcapabilityofthispathwayandthatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursiftheinstrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovetheAlarm/TripSetpoint(eachchannelwillbetestedindependentlysoastonotinitiateisolationduringoperation).(c)TheCHANNELFUNCTIONALTESTshallalsodemonstratethatcontrolroomalarmannunciationoccursifanyofthefollowingconditionsexists:(1)(2)(3)(4)Instrumentindicatesmeasuredlevelsabovethealarmsetpoint.Circuitfailure.Instrumentindicatesadownscalefailure.Instrumentcontrolsnotsetinoperatemode.(d)RetainedinRETS.(e)TheCHANNELCALIBRATIONshallalsodemonstratethatautomaticisolationofthispathwayoccurswhentheinstrumentchannelsindicatemeasuredlevelsabovetheTripSetpoint.004324LLI3/43-102Unit2Revision9December1993
34.11RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTS34.11:1L1UIDEFFLfJRNTSCONCENTRATIONCONTROLS3.11.1.1TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases;Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2x10~microcurie/mltotalactivity.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:WiththeconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASexceedingtheabovelimits,withoutdelayrestoretheconcentrationtowithintheabovelimits.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.1.1RadioactiveliquidwastesshallbesampledandanalyzedaccordingtothesamplingandanalysisprogramofTable4.11.1-1.4.11.1.1.2TheresultsoftheradioactivityanalysesshallbeusedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoassurethattheconcentrationsatthepointofreleasearemaintainedwithinthelimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.1.004324LLI3/411-1Unit2Revision9December1993 )I TABLE4.11.1-1RADIOACTIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMLIQUIDRELEASETYPESAMPLINGFREUENCYMINIMUMANALYSISFREUENCYTYPEOFACTIVITYANALYSISLOWERLIMITOFDETECTION(LLD)(a)uCimlBatchWasteReleaseTanks(b)a.2LWS-TK4Ab.2LWS-TK4Bc.2LWS-TK5A2LWS-TK5BPEachBatchPOneBatch/MPPrincipalGammaEachBatchEmitterscI-131OneBatch/MDissolvedandEntrainedGases(GammaEmitters)Sx10lx10+lx10~PEachBatchMComposite(d)H-3GrossAlphalx10~lx10'7PEachBatchQSr-89,Sr-90Composite(d)Fe-555x10~lx10ContinuousReleasesGrabSampleGrabSamplePrincipalGammaM(e)M(e)Emitters(c)5x10a.ServiceWaterEffluentAb.ServiceWaterEffluentBI-131DissolvedandEntrainedGases(GammaEmitters)H-3GrossAlphalx10~lxlo~lx10~lxl0C~CoolingTowerBlowdownGrabSampleQ(e)GrabSampleSr-89,Sr-90Q(e)Fe-555x10~.lx10d.AuxiliaryBoilerPumpSealandSampleCoolingDischarge(ServiceWater)GrabSampleM(f)GrabSamplefGrabSampleM(f)Grab.SamplefPrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-35x10004324LLI3/411-2Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.11.1-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyi.eldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5%probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:LLD4.66S>EV2.22x106Yexp(-Xht)Where:LLDthebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcurieperunitmassorvolume),Slthestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute),Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegrati.on),Vthesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume),2.22x106=thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocurie,Ythefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicable,theradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec'),andtheelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds).TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,andhtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.(b)Abatchreleaseisthedischargeofliquidwastesofadiscretevolume.Priortosamplingforanalyses,eachbatchshallbeisolated,andthenthoroughlymixedbyamethoddescribedintheODCMtoassurerepresentativesampling.004324LLI3/411-3Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.11.1-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVELIUIDWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclides:Mn-54,Fe-59,Co-58,Co-60,Zn-65,Mo-99,Cs-134,Cs-137andCe-141.Ce-144shallalsobemeasured,butwithanLLDof5x10~.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,AppendixB,Revision1,June1974.(d)Acompositesampleisoneinwhichthequantityofliquidsampledisproportionaltothequantityofliquidwastedischargedandinwhichthemethodofsamplingemployedresultsinaspecimenthatisrepresentativeoftheliquidsreleased.(e)Ifthealarmsetpointoftheeffluentmonitor,asdeterminedbythemethodpresentedintheODCM,isexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgammaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,Sr-89,Sr-90,andFe-55.(f)IfthealarmsetpointofServiceWaterEffluentMonitorAand/orB,asdeterminedbythemethodpresentedintheODCMgisexceeded,thefrequencyofsamplingshallbeincreasedtodailyuntiltheconditionnolongerexists.FrequencyofanalysisshallbeincreasedtodailyforprincipalgammaemittersandanincidentcompositeforH-3,grossalpha,Sr-89,Sr-90,andFe-55.004324LLI3/411-4Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSLIUID.EFFLUENTSDOSECONTROLS3.11.1.2ThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimited:a.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:a.Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.2CumulativedosecontributionsfromliquideffluentsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandthecurrentcalendaryearshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days'04324LLI3/411~5Unit2Revision9December1993 b eRADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSLIUIDEFFCUENTSLIUIDRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMCONTROLS3.11.1.3TheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeOPERABLE,andappropriateportionsofthesystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesduetotheliquideffluent,fromtheunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.06mremtothewholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiod.APPLICABILITY'talltimes.ACTION:a.Withradioactiveliquidwastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimitsandanyportionoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemnotinoperation,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Explanationofwhyliquidradwastewasbeingdischargedwithouttreatment,identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.jSURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.1.3.1DosesduetoliquidreleasesfromeachunittoUNRESTRICTEDAREASshallbeprojectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhenliquidradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.1.3.2TheinstalledliquidradwastetreatmentsystemshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11'.l.land3.11.1.2.004324LLI3/411-6Unit2Revision9December1993 k~PIf RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTS34.11.-2GASEOUSEFF'QENTSDOSERATECONTROLS3.11.2.1ThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:Withthedoserate(s)exceedingtheabovelimits,immediatelyrestorethereleaseratetowithintheabovelimit(s).SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.1.1ThedoseratefromnoblegasesingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.2.1.2Thedoseratefromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedtobewithintheabovelimitsinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMbyobtainingrepresentativesamplesandperforminganalysesinaccordancewiththesamplingandanalysisprogramspecifiedinTable4.11.2-1.004324LLI3/411-8Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.11.2-1RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMGASEOUSRELEASETYPE1.Containment(b)SAMPLINGFREUENCYEachPURGEMINIMUMANALYSISFREUENCYEachPURGETYPEOFACTIVITYANALYSISPrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide),PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)LOWERLIMITOFDETECTION(LLD)~iuCimllx10lx10,lx10~2.MainStackRadwaste/ReactorBuildingVentM(d)GrabSampleM(e)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)Continuous(f)M(d)M(e)W(g)CharcoalSampleW(g)ParticulateSampleQCompositeParticulateSamlePrincipalGammaEmitters(c)H-3(oxide)I-131PrincipalGammaEmitters(c)GrossAlphaSr-89,Sr-90lx10~lx10+lx10'xl0"lx10"lx10'04324LLI3/411-9Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.11.2-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(a)TheLLDisdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5%probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresents<y."real"signal.IForaparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:LLD4.66SbEV2.22x10'exp(-ht)Where:LLDSbThebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(microcuriesperunitmassorvolume)thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)Ethecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)thesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)2.22x10~=thenumberofdisintegrationsperminutepermicrocuriethefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec')theelapsedtimebetweenthemidpointofsamplecollectionandthetimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofE,V,Y,andhtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.ItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.I004324LLI3/411-10Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.11.2-1(Continued)RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSWASTESAMPLINGANDANALYSISPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONS(b)SampleandanalysisbeforePURGEisusedtodeterminepermissiblePURGErates.SampleandanalysisduringactualPURGEisusedforoffsitedosecalculations.(c)TheprincipalgammaemittersforwhichtheLLDCONTROLappliesincludethefollowingradionuclides:Kr-87,Kr-88,Xe-133,Xe-133m,Xe-135,andXe-138innoblegasreleasesandMn-54,Fe-59,Co-58,Co-60,Zn-65,Mo-99,I-131,Cs-134,Cs-137,Ce-141,andCe-144iniodineandparticulatereleases.Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Othergammapeaksthatareidentifiableitogether-withthoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8intheformatoutlinedinRG1.21,~AppendixBtRevision1,June1974.(d)Ifthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingisotopicmonitorisnotOPERABLE,samplingandanalysisshallalsobeperformedfollowingshutdown,startup,orwhenthereisanalarmontheoffgaspretreatmentmonitor.(e)Tritiumgrabsamplesshallbetakenweeklyfromthereactor/radwasteventilationsystemwhenfuelisoffloadeduntilstabletritiumreleaselevelscanbedemonstrated.(f)TheratioofthesampleflowratetothesampledstreamflowrateshallbeknownforthetimeperiodcoveredbyeachdoseordoseratecalculationmadeinaccordancewithCONTROLS3.11.2.1.band3.11.2.3.(g)Whenthereleaserateofthemainstackorreactor/radwastebuildingventexceedsitsalarmsetpoint,theiodineandparticulatedeviceshallberemovedandanalyzedtodeterminethechangesiniodineandparticulatereleaserates.Theanalysisshallbedonedailyuntilthereleasenolongerexceedsthealarmsetpoint.Whensamplescollectedfor24hoursareanalyzed,thecorrespondingLLDsmaybeincreasedbyafactorof10.004324LLI3/411-11Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSGASEOUSEFFKUENTSDOSE-NOBLEGASESCONTROLS3.11.2.2Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.DuringanycalendarquartersLessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20mradforbetaradiation.APPLICABIL1TY:At'lltimes.ACTION:a~b.Withthecalculatedairdosefromradioactivenoblegasesingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.2CumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearfornoblegasesshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.004324LLI3/411-12Unit2Revision9December1993 ~t'N RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSGASEOUSEFFLUENTSDOSE-IODINE-131IODINE-133TRITIUMANDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALINPARTICULATEFORMCONTROLS3.11.2.3ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit",toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION%a.b.Withthecalculateddosefromthereleaseofiodine-131,iodine-133gtritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days,ingaseouseffluentsexceedinganyoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionsthathavebeentakentoreducethereleasesandtheproposedcorrectiveactionstobetakentoassurethatsubsequentreleaseswillbeincompliancewiththeabovelimits.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.3Cumulativedosecontributionsforthecurrentcalendarquarterandcurrentcalendaryearforiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMatleastonceper31days.004324LLI3/411-13Unit2Revision9December1993
DIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSGASEOUSEFFLUENTSGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMCONTROLS3.11.2.4TheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeinoperation.APPLICABILITYWheneverthemaincondenserairejectorsystemisinoperation.ACTION:a~b.Withgaseousradwastefromthemaincondenserairejectorsystembeingdischargedwithouttreatmentformorethan7days,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation.1.Identificationoftheinoperableequipmentorsubsystemsandthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.~~~SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.4Thereadingsoftherelevantinstrumentsshallbecheckedevery12hourswhenthemaincondenserairejectorisinusetoensurethatthegaseousradwastetreatmentsystemisfunctioning.004324LLI3/411-14Unit2Revision9December1993 141l RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSGASEOUSEFPTUENTSVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMCONTROLS3.11.2.5TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystemshallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhentheprojecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.APPLICABILITY<Atalltimes.ACTION:a.Withradioactivegaseouswastebeingdischargedwithouttreatmentandinexcessoftheabovelimits,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatincludesthefollowinginformation:1.Identificationofanyinoperableequipmentorsubsystems,andthereasonfortheinoperability,2.Action(s)takentorestoretheinoperableequipmenttoOPERABLEstatus,and3.Summarydescriptionofaction(s)takentopreventarecurrence.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.5.1DosesfromiodineandparticulatereleasesfromeachunittoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYshallbepro)ectedatleastonceper31daysinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMwhentheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMisnotbeingfullyutilized.4.11.2.5.2TheinstalledVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeconsideredOPERABLEbymeetingCONTROLS3.11.2.1or3.11.2.3.004324LLI3/411-15Unit2Revision9December1993 II,C RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSGASEOUSEFFTUENTSVENTINGORPURGINGCONTROLS3.11.2.8VENTINGorPURGINGofthedrywelland/orsuppressionchambershallbethroughthestandbygastreatmentsystem.*APPLICABILITY:OPERATIONALCONDITIONS1,2,and3.ACTION$a.WiththerequirementsoftheaboveCONTROLnotsatisfied,suspendallVENTZNGandPURGINGofthedrywelland/orsuppressionchamber.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.2.8.1Thedrywelland/orsuppressionchambershallbedeterminedtobealignedforVENTINGorPURGINGthroughthestandbygastreatmentsystemwithin4hoursbeforestartofandatleastonceper12hoursduringVENTINGorPURGING.*SeeTechnicalSpecification3.6.5.3.004324LLI3/411-18Unit2Revision9December1993 lt'N5r RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTS34~11'4TOTALDOSECONTROLS3.11.4Theannual(calendaryear)doseordosecommitmenttoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduetoreleasesofradioactivityandtoradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid,whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:a~b.WiththecalculateddosesfromthereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquidorgaseouseffluentsexceedingtwicethelimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2.a,3.11.1.2.b,3.11.2.2.a,3.11.2.2.b,3.11.2.3.a,or3.11.2.3.b,calculationsshallbemadeincludingdirectradiationcontributionsfromtheunits(includingoutsidestoragetanksgetc.)todeterminewhethertheabovelimitsofCONTROL3.11.4havebeenexceeded.Ifsuchisthecase,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatdefinesthecorrectiveactiontobetakentoreducesubsequentreleasestopreventrecurrenceofexceedingtheabovelimitsandincludesthescheduleforachievingconformancewiththeabovelimits.ThisSpecialReport,asdefinedin10CFR20.405(c),shallincludeananalysisthatestimatestheradiationexposure(dose)toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingalleffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthecalendaryearthatincludestherelease(s)coveredbythisreport.Itshallalsodescribelevelsofradiationandconcentrationsofradioactivematerialinvolved,andthecauseoftheexposurelevelsorconcentrations.Iftheestimateddose(s)exceedstheabovelimits,andifthereleaseconditionresultinginviolationof40CFR190hasnotalreadybeencorrected,theSpecialReportshallincludearequestforavarianceinaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.Submittalofthereportisconsideredatimelyrequest,andavarianceisgranteduntilstaffactionontherequestiscomplete.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.11.4.1CumulativedosecontributionsfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsshallbedeterminedinaccordancewithCONTROLS4.11.1.2,4.11.2.2,and4.11.2.3,andinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.4.11.4.2Cumulativedosecontributionsfromdirectradiationfromtheunits(includingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.)shallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCM.ThisrequirementisapplicableonlyunderconditionssetforthinACTIONaofCONTROL3.11.4.004324LLI3/411-21Unit2Revision9December1993
34.12RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORING34.12..1MONITORINGROGRAMCONTROLS3.12.1TheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramshallbeconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:a0WiththeRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramnotbeingconductedasspecifiedinTable3.12.1-1,prepareandsubmittotheCommission,intheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6'17iadescriptionofthereasonsfornotconductingtheprogramasrequiredandtheplansforpreventingarecurrence.b.WiththelevelofradioactivityastheresultofplanteffluentsinanenvironmentalsamplingmediumataspecifiedlocationexceedingthereportinglevelsofTable3.12.1-2whenaveragedoveranycalendarquarter,prepareandsubmittotheCommissionwithin30days,pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.9.2,aSpecialReportthatidentifiesthecause(s)forexceedingthelimit(s)anddefinesthecorrectiveactionstobetakentoreduceradioactiveeffluentssothatthepotentialannualdose*toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICislessthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROLS3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.WhenmorethanoneoftheradionuclidesinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedinthesamplingmedium,thisreportshallbesubmittedif:concentration1+concentration2+...>1.0reportinglevel1reportinglevel2WhenradionuclidesotherthanthoseinTable3.12.1-2aredetectedandaretheresultofplanteffluents,thisreportshallbesubmittedifthepotentialannualdose*toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromallradionuclidesisequaltoorgreaterthanthecalendaryearlimitsofCONTROL3.11.1.2,3.11.2.2,or3.11.2.3.Thisreportisnotrequiredifthemeasuredlevelofradioactivitywasnottheresultofplanteffluents;however,insuchanevent,theconditionshallbereportedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportrequiredbyCONTROL6.9.1.7.*ThemethodologyandparametersusedtoestimatethepotentialannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICshallbeindicatedinthisreport.004324LLI3/412-1Unit2Revision9December1993 I RADIOLOG1CALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGMONITORINGPROGRAMCONTROLS3.12.1(Continued)ACTION:C~WithmilkorfreshleafyvegetationsamplesunavailablefromoneormoreofthesamplelocationsrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1,identifyspecificlocationsforobtainingreplacementsamplesandaddthemwithin30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgram.Thespecificlocationsfromwhichsampleswereunavailablemaythenbedeletedfromthemonitoringprogram.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseoftheunavailabilityofsamplesandjustifyingtheselectionofthenewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.d.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4areriotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.1TheradiologicalenvironmentalmonitoringsamplesshallbecollectedpursuanttoTable3.12.1-1fromthespecificlocationsgiveninthetableandfigure(s)intheODCM,andshallbeanalyzedpursuanttotherequirementsofTable3.12.1-1andthedetectioncapabilitiesrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1.004324LLI3/412-2Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3~12.1-1RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEXPOSUREPATHWAYANDORSAMPLENUMBEROFSAMPLESANDSAMPLELOCATIONSaSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS1.DirectRadiation(b)32routinemonitoringstationseitherwith2ormoredosimetersorwith1instrumentformeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuously,placedasfollows:Aninnerringofstations,oneineachmeteorologicalsectorinthegeneralareaoftheSITEBOUNDARYOnceper3monthsGammadoseonceper3monthsl,~IAnouterringofstations,oneineachlandbasemeteorologicalsectorinthe4to5-mile*rangefromthesiteThebalanceofthestationsshouldbeplacedinspecialinterestareassuchaspopulationcenters,nearbyresidences,schools,andinoneortwoareastoserveascontrolstations(c).*Atthisdistance,8windrosesectors,(W,WNW,NW,NNW,N,NNE,NE,andENE)areoverLakeOntario.004324LLI3/412-3Unit2Revision9December1993 0 TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAM2.AirborneRadio-iodineandParticulates3.WaterborneEXPOSUREPATHWAYANDORSAMPLENUMBEROFSAMPLESANDSAMPLELOCATIONSaSamplesfromfivelocations:3samplesfromoffsiteloca-tionsclosetothesitebound-ary(withinonemile)indifferentsectorsofthehigh-estcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromthevicinityofanestablishedyear-roundcommunityhavingthehighestcalculatedannualsiteaverageground-levelD/Q(basedonallsitelicensedreactors)1samplefromacontrollocation,atleast10milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)SAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYContinuoussampleroper-ationwithsamplecollec-tionweekly,ormorefrequentlyifrequiredbydustloadingTYPEANDFREQUENCY))OFANALYSISIRadioiodineCanisterI-131analysisweekly'ParticulateSamlerGrossbetaradioactivityanalysisfollowingfilterchange(d)andgammaisotopicanalysis(e)ofcomposite(bylocation)atleastquarterlya.Surface(f)Onesampleupstream(c)gonesamplefromthesite'sdownstreamcoolingwaterintakeCompositesampleover1-monthperiod(g)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)once/month;compositefortritiumanalysisonce/3months004324LLI3/412-4Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEXPOSUREPATHWAYANDORSAMPLENUMBER.OFSAMPLESANDSAMPLELOCATIONSaSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS3.Waterborne(Continued)b.GroundSamplesfromoneortwosources;Quarterlygrabsampleonlyiflikelytobeaffected(h)Gamaisotopic(e)andtritiumanalysisquarterlyc.Drinking1sampleofeachofonetothreeofthenearestwatersuppliesthatcouldbeaffectedbyitsdischarge(i)Compositesampleovera2-weekperiod(g)whenI-131analysisisperformed;monthlycompositeotherwiseI-131analysisoneachcompositewhenthedosecalculatedfortheconsumptionofthewaterisgreaterthan1mremperyear.(j)Compositeforgrossbetaandgammaisotopicanalyses(e)monthly.Compositefortritiumanalysisquarterlyd.SedimentfromShoreline1samplefromadownstreamareaTwiceperyearwithexistingorpotentialrecreationalvalueGammaisotopicanalysis(e)004324LLI3/412-5Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEXPOSUREPATHWAYANDORSAMPLENUMBEROFSAMPLESANDSAMPLELOCATIONSaSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYI~>OFANALYSISI4.Ingestiona.Milkb.FishSamplesfromMILKSAMPLINGLOCA-TIONSinthreelocationswithin3.5milesdistancehavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q(basedonalllicensedsite.reactors).Ifthereare.none,then1samplefromMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONSineachofthreeareas3.5-5.0milesdistanthavingthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q(basedonalllicensedsitereactors).OnesamplefromaMILKSAMPLINGLOCATIONatacontrollocation9-20milesdistantandinaleastprevalentwinddirection(c)Onesampleeachoftwocom-merciallyorrecreationallyim-portantspeciesinthevicinityofaplantdischargearea(k)Onesampleofthesamespeciesinareasnotinfluencedbystationdischarge(c)Twicepermonth,April-December(sampleswillbecollectedJanuary-MarchifI-131isdetectedinNovemberandDecemberoftheprecedingyear)TwiceperyearGammaisotopic(e)andI-131analysistwice/monthwhenanimalsareonpasture(April-December);oncepermonthatothertimes(January-Marchifrequired)Gammaisotopicanalysis(e)onedibleportionstwiceperyear004324LLI3/412-6Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.12.1<<1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMEXPOSUREPATHWAYANDORSAMPLENUMBEROFSAMPLESANDSAMPLELOCATIONSaSAMPLINGANDCOLLECTIONFREUENCYTYPEANDFREQUENCYOFANALYSIS4.Ingestion(Continued)c.FoodProductsOnesampleofeachprincipalclassoffoodproductsfromanyareathatisirrigatedbywaterinwhichliqu'idplantwasteshavebeendischarged(l)Samplesofthreedifferentkindsofbroadleafvegetation(suchasvegetables)grownnearesttoeachoftwodifferentoffsitelocationsofhighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q(basedonalllicensedsitereactors)Onesampleofeachofthesimilarbroadleafvegetationgrownatleast9.3milesdistantinaleastprevalentwinddirectionAttimeofharvest(m)OnceperyearduringtheharvestseasonOnceperyearduringtheharvestseasonGammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)Gammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)Gammaisotopic(e)analysisofedibleportions(isotopictoincludeI-131)004324LLI3/412-7Unit2Revision9December1993 0 TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAM(a)(b)(c)TABLENOTATIONSISpecificparametersofdistanceanddirectionsectorfromthecenterlineofonereactor,andadditionaldescriptionwherepertinent,shallbeprovidedforeachandeverysamplelocationinTable3.12.1-1inatableandfigure(s)intheODCM.RefertoNUREG-0133,"PreparationofRadiologicalEffluentTechnicalSpecificationsforNuclearPowerPlants,"October1978,andtoRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Deviationsarepermittedfromtherequiredsamplingscheduleifspecimensareunobtainablebecauseofsuchcircumstancesashazardousconditions,seasonalunavailability,*ormalfunctionofautomaticsamplingequipment.Ifspecimensareunobtainablebecausesamplingequipmentmalfunctions,effortshallbemadetocompletecorrectiveactionbeforetheendofthenextsamplingperiod.AlldeviationsfromthesamplingscheduleshallbedocumentedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.Itisrecognizedthat,attimes,itmaynotbepossibleorpracticaltocontinuetoobtainsamplesofthemediaofchoiceatthemostdesiredlocationortime.Zntheseinstances,suitablealternativemediaandlocationsmaybechosenfortheparticularpathwayinquestionandappropriatesubstitutionsmaybemadewithin30daysintheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCM.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportarevisedfigure(s)andtablefortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withsupportinginformationidentifyingthecauseoftheunavailabilityofsamplesforthatpathwayandjustifyingtheselectionofnewlocation(s)forobtainingsamples.Oneormoreinstruments,suchasapressurizedionchamber,formeasuringandrecordingdoseratecontinuouslymaybeusedinplaceof,orinadditiontointegratingdosimeters.Forthepurposeofthistable,athermoluminescentdosimeter(TLD)isconsideredtobeonephosphor;twoormorephosphorsinapacketareconsideredastwoormoredosimeters.Filmbadgesshallnotbeusedasdosimetersformeasuringdirectradiation.Thepurposeofthesesamplesistoobtainbackgroundinformation.Ifitisnotpracticaltoestablishcontrollocationsinaccordancewiththedistanceandwinddirectioncriteria,othersites,whichprovidevalidbackgrounddata,maybesubstituted.(d)(e)Airborneparticulatesamplefiltersshallbeanalyzedforgrossbetaradioactivity24hoursormoreaftersamplingtoallowforradonandthorondaughterdecay.Ifgrossbetaactivityinairparticulatesamplesisgreaterthan10timesthepreviousyearlymeanofcontrolsamples,gammaisotopicanalysisshallbeperformedontheindividualsamples.Gammaisotopicanalysismeanstheidentificationandquantificationofgamma-emittingradionuclidesthatmaybeattributabletotheeffluentsfromthefacility.*Seasonalunavailabilityismeanttoincludetheftanduncooperativeresidents.004324LLI3/412-8Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.12.1-1(Continued)RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMTABLENOTATIONSl.~l(f)The"upstream"sampleshallbetakenatadistancebeyondsi.gnificantinfluenceofthedischarge.The"downstream"sampleshallbetakeninanareabeyondbutnearthemixingzone.(g)Inthisprogram,representativecompositesamplealiquotsshallbecollectedattimeintervalsthatareveryshort(e.g.,hourly)relativetothecompositingperiod(e.g.,monthly)i.nordertoassureobtainingarepresentativesample(refertotheODCMfordefinitionofrepresentativecompositesample).(h)Groundwatersamplesshallbetakenwhenthissourceistappedfordrinkingorirrigationpurposesi.nareaswherethehydraulicgradientorrechargepropertiesaresuitableforcontamination(seeODCMfordiscussion).(i)Drinkingwatersamplesshallbetakenonlywhendrinkingwaterisadosepathway(seeODCMfordiscussion).(j)AnalysisforI-131maybeaccomplishedbyGe-Lianalysisprovidedthatthelowerlimitofdetecti.on(LLD)forI-131inwatersamplesfoundonTable4.12.1-1canbemet.Dosesshallbecalculatedforthemaximumorganandagegroup;usingthemethodologyintheODCM.(k)Intheeventtwocommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantspeciesarenotavailable,afterthreeattemptsofcollection,thentwosamplesofonespeciesorotherspeciesnotnecessari.lycommerciallyorrecreationallyimportantmaybeutilized.(1)ThisCONTROLappliesonlytomajorirrigationprojectswithin9milesofthesiteinthegeneral"downcurrent"direction(seeODCMfordiscussion).(m)Ifharvestoccursmorethanonceayear,samplingshallbeperformedduringeachdiscreteharvest.Ifharvestoccurscontinuously,samplingshallbetakenmonthly.Attentionshallbepaidtoincludi.ngsamplesoftuberousandrootfoodproducts.004324LLI3/412-9Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3.12.1-2REPORTINGLEVELSFORRADIOACTIVITYCONCENTRATIONSINENVIRONMENTALSAMPLESRADIONUCLIDEANALYSISH-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58Co-60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140WATER(pCi/1)20,000*1,0004001,0003003004003050200AIRBORNEPARTICULATEORGASES(pCi/m)0.91020FISH(pCi/kg,wet)30,00010,00030,00010,00020,0001,0002,000MILK(pCi/1)6070300FOODPRODUCTS(pCi/kg,wet)1001,0002,000*Fordrinkingwatersamples.Thisisa40CFR141value.Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof30,000pCi/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof20pCi/litermaybeused.004324LLI3/412-10Unit2Revision9December1993 16 Table4.12.1-1DETECTIONCAPABILITIESFORENVIRONMENTALSAMPLEANALYSISabLOWERLIMITOFDETECTIONcRADIONUCLUDEANALYSISGrossBetaH-3Mn-54Fe-59Co-58,60Zn-65Zr-95,Nb-95I-131Cs-134Cs-137Ba/La-140WATER(pCi/1)2,000*1530153015151815AIRBORNEPARTICULATEORGASES(pCi/m)0.010.070.050.06FISH(pCi/kg,wet)130260130260130150MILR(PCi./1)151815FOODPRODUCTS(pCi/kg,wet)606080SEDIMENT(pCi./kg,dry)150180*Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof3000pCi/litermaybeused.**Ifnodrinkingwaterpathwayexists,avalueof15pCi/litermaybeused.004324LLI3/412-11Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.12.1>>1(Continued)DETECTIONCAPABILITIESFORENVIRONMENTALSAMPLEANALYSIS-LOWERLIMITOFDETECTIONTABLENOTATIONS(a)Thislistdoesnotmeanthatonlythesenuclidesaretobeconsidered.Otherpeaksthatareidentifiable,togetherwiththoseoftheabovenuclides,shallalsobeanalyzedandreportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.(b)RequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersusedforenvironmentalmeasurementsaregiveninANSIN-545,Section4.31975.AllowableexceptionstoANSIN-545,Section4.3arecontainedintheNineMilePointUnit2ODCM.(c)Thelowerlimitofdetection(LLD)isdefined,forpurposesoftheseCONTROLS,asthesmallestconcentrationofradioactivematerialinasamplethatwillyieldanetcount,abovesystembackground,thatwillbedetectedwith95%probabilitywithonly5%probabilityoffalselyconcludingthatablankobservationrepresentsa"real"signal.Foraparticularmeasurementsystem,whichmayincluderadiochemicalseparation:LLD4.66sbWhere:EV2.22Yexp(-Xht)LLDthebefore-the-factlowerlimitofdetection(picocuriesperunitmassorvolume)Sb2.22thestandarddeviationofthebackgroundcountingrateorofthecountingrateofablanksampleasappropriate(countsperminute)thecountingefficiency(countsperdisintegration)thesamplesize(unitsofmassorvolume)thenumberofdisintegrationsperminuteperpicocuriethefractionalradiochemicalyield,whenapplicabletheradioactivedecayconstantfortheparticularradionuclide(sec-')dttheelapsedtimebetweenenvironmentalcollection,orendofthesamplecollectionperiodiandtimeofcounting(seconds)TypicalvaluesofEiVtYtanddtshouldbeusedinthecalculation.004324LLI3/412-12Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE4.12.1-1(Continued)DETECTIONCAPABILITIESFORENVIRONMENTALSAMPLEANALYSIS-LOWERLIMITOFDETECTIONTABLENOTATIONSItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.AnalysesshallbeperformedinsuchamannerthatthestatedLLDswillbeachievedunderroutineconditions.Occasionallybackgroundfluctuations,unavoidablesmallsamplesizes,thepresenceofinterferingnuclides,orotheruncontrollablecircumstancesmayrendertheseLLDsunachievable.Insuchcases,thecontributingfactorsshallbeidentifiedanddescribedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.004324LLI3/412-13Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORING34.12;2LANDUSECESUSCONTROL3.12.2Alandusecensusshallbeconductedandshallidentifywithinadistanceof5milesthelocationineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofthenearestmilkanimalandthenearestresidence,andthenearestgarden*ofgreaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.ForelevatedreleasesasdefinedinRG1.111,Revision1,July1977,thelandusecensusshallalsoidentifywithinadistanceof3milesthelocationsineachofthe16meteorologicalsectorsofallmilkanimalsandallgardens*greaterthan500squarefeetproducingbroadleafvegetation.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTION:a.Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/QvaluegreaterthanthevaluescurrentlybeingcalculatedinCONTROL4.11.2.3,pursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8,identifythenewlocation(s)inthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport.b.Withalandusecensusidentifyingalocation(s)thatyieldsacalculateddose,dosecommitment,orD/Qvalue(viathesameexposurepathway)significantlygreater(50%)thanatalocationfromwhichsamplesarecurrentlybeingobtainedinaccordancewithCONTROL3.12.1-1,addthenewlocation(s)within30daystotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCM.Thesamplinglocation(s),excludingthecontrolstationlocation,havingthelowestcalculateddose,dosecommitment(s)orD/Qvalue,viathesameexposurepathway,maybedeletedfromthismonitoringprogramafter(October31)oftheyearinwhichthislandusecensuswasconducted.PursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.8submitinthenextSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportdocumentationforachangeintheODCMincludingarevisedfigure(s)andtable(s)fortheODCMreflectingthenewlocation(s)withinformationsupportingthechangeinsamplinglocations.c.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.2Thelandusecensusshallbeconductedduringthegrowingseasonatleastonceevery12monthsusingthatinformationthatwillprovidethebestresults,suchasbyadoor-to-doorsurvey,aerialsurvey,orbyconsultinglocalagricultureauthorities.TheresultsofthelandusecensusshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.*Broadleafvegetationsamplingof'tleastthreedifferentkindsofvegetation,suchasgardenvegetables,maybeperformedatoffsitelocationsineachoftwodifferentlocationswiththehighestpredictedD/Qsinlieuofthegardencensus.CONTROLSforbroadleafvegetationsamplinginTable3.12.1-1,Part4.c,shallbefollowed,includinganalysisofcontrolsamples.004324LLI3/412-14Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORING34123-'INTERLABORATORYCOMPARISONPROGRAMCONTROLS3.12.3Analysesshallbeperformed'nallradioactivematerials,suppliedaspartofanInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramthathasbeenapprovedbytheCommission,thatcorrespondtosamplesrequiredbyTable3.12.1-1.Participationinthisprogramshallincludemediaforwhichenvironmentalsamplesareroutinelycollectedandforwhichintercomparisonsamplesareavailable.APPLICABILITY:Atalltimes.ACTIONSa.Withanalysesnotbeingperformedasrecpxiredabove,reportthecorrectiveactionstakentopreventarecurrencetotheCommissionintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.b.TheprovisionsofCONTROLS3.0.3and3.0.4arenotapplicable.SURVEILLANCEREUIREMENTS4.12.3TheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbedescribedintheODOM.AsummaryoftheresultsobtainedaspartoftheaboverequiredInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramshallbeincludedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportpursuanttoCONTROL6.9.1.7.004324LLI3/412-16Unit2Revision9December1993
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSBASES n INSTRUMENTATIONBASES34.3.7.3METEOROLOGICALMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONTheOPERABILITYofthemeteorologicalmonitoringinstrumentationensuresthatsufficient"meteorologicaldataareavailableforestimatingpotentialradiationdosestothepublicasaresultofroutineoraccidentalreleaseofradioactivematerialstotheatmosphere.Thiscapabilityisrequiredtoevaluatetheneedforinitiatingprotectivemeasurestoprotectthehealthandsafetyofthepublic.ThisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerecommendationsofRG1.23"OnsiteMeteorologicalPrograms,"February1972.004324LLIB3/43-5Unit2Revision9December1993
INSTRUMENTATIONBASES34.3.7.9RADIOACTIVELIUIDEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONTheradioactiveliquideffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofliquideffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFR50.ThepurposeoftanklevelindicatingdevicesistoassurethedetectionandcontrolofleaksthatifnotcontrolledcouldpotentiallyresultinthetransportofradioactivematerialstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS.34.3.7.10RADIOACTIVEGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGINSTRUMENTATIONTheradioactivegaseouseffluentinstrumentationisprovidedtomonitorandcontrol,asapplicable,thereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsduringactualorpotentialreleasesofgaseouseffluents.Thealarm/TripSetpointsfortheseinstrumentsshallbecalculatedandadjustedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheODCMtoensurethatthealarm/tripwilloccurbeforeexceedingthelimitsof10CFR20.Therangeofthenoblegaschannelsofthemainstackandradwaste/reactorbuildingventeffluentmonitorsissufficientlylargetoenvelopebothnormalandaccidentlevelsofnoblegasactivity.ThecapabilitiesoftheseinstrumentsareconsistentwiththerecommendationsofRegulatoryGuide1.97,"InstrumentationforLightWaterCooledNuclearPowerPlantstoAssessPlantConditionsDuringandFollowinganAccident,"December1980andNUREG-0737,"ClarificationoftheTMIActionPlanRequirements,"November1980.Thisinstrumentationalsoincludesprovisionsformonitoringandcontrollingtheconcentrationsofpotentiallyexplosivegasmixturesintheoffgassystem.TheOPERABILITYanduseofthisinstrumentationisconsistentwiththerequirementsofGDC60,63,and64ofAppendixAto10CFR50.004324LLIB3/43-7Unit2Revision9December1993 I'tl"e 34.11RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASES34.11.1LIUIDEFFLUENTS34.11.1.1CONCENTRATIONThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethattheconcentrationofradioactivematerialsreleasedinliquidwasteeffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbelessthantheconcentrationlevelsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2.ThislimitationprovidesadditionalassurancethatthelevelsofradioactivematerialsinbodiesofwaterinUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillresultinexposureswithin:(1)theSectionII.AdesignobjectivesofAppendixIto10CFR50,toaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICand(2)thelimitsof10CFR20.106(e)tothe'population.Theconcentrationlimitfordissolvedorentrainednoblegasesisbasedupontheassumption.thatXe-135isthecontrollingradioisotopeanditsMPCinair(submersion)wasconvertedtoanequivalentconcentrationinwaterusingthemethodsdescribedinInternationalCommissiononRadiologicalProtection(ICRP)Publication2.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsinliquidwastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).34.11.1.2DOSEThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.A,IZZ.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionZI.AofAppendixI.TheACTZONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialSinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.Also,forfreshwatersiteswithdrinkingwatersuppliesthatcanbepotentiallyaffectedbyplantoperations,thereisreasonableassurancethattheoperationofthefacilitywillnotresultinradionuclideconcentrationsinthepotabledrinkingwaterthatareinexcessoftherequirementsof40CFR141.ThedosecalculationmethodologyandparametersintheODCMimplementtherequirementsinSectionZZZ.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,sothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.TheequationsspecifiedintheODCMforcalculatingthedosesthatresultfromactualreleaseratesofradioactivematerialinliquideffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosesToManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"004324LLIB3/411-1Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASESLIUIDEFFLUENTSDOSE3/4.11.1.2(Continued)Revision1,October1977andR.G.1.113,"EstimatingAquaticDispersionofEffluentsfromAccidentalandRoutineReactorReleasesforthePurposeofImplementingAppendixI,"April1977.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.34.11.1.3LIUIDRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMTheOPERABILITYoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemensuresthatthissystemwillbeavailableforusewheneverliquideffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleaseto'heenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthissystembeusedwhenspecifiedprovidesassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50andthedesignob)ectivegiveninSectionII.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.Thespecifiedlimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsoftheliquidradwastetreatmentsystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignob)ectivessetforthinSectionII.AofAppendixIto10CFR50forliquideffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,theliquideffluentsfromthesharedsystemaretobeproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.34.11.2GASEOUSEFFLUENTS34.11.2.1DOSERATEThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatthedoserateatanytimeatandbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYfromgaseouseffluentsfromallunitsonthesitewillbewithintheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS.004324LLIB3/411-2Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASES~GASEOUSEFFLUENTSDOSERATE3/4.11.2.1(Continued)Theannualdoselimitsarethedosesassociatedwiththeconcentrationsof10CFR20,AppendixB,TableZZ,Column1.TheselimitsprovidereasonableassurancethatradioactivematerialdischargedingaseouseffluentswillnotresultintheexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICinanUNRESTRICTEDAREA,eitherwithinoroutsidetheSITEBOUNDARY,toannualaverageconcentrationsexceedingthelimitsspecifiedinAppendixB,TableIIof10CFR20.106(b).ForMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICwhomayattimesbewithintheSITEBOUNDARY,theoccupancyofthatMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillusuallybesufficientlylowtocompensateforanyincreaseintheatmosphericdiffusionfactorabovethatfortheSITEBOUNDARY.ExamplesofcalculationsforsuchMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,withtheappropriateoccupancyfactors,shallbegivenintheODCM.Thespecifiedreleaseratelimitsrestrict,atalltimes,thecorrespondinggammaandbetadoseratesabovebackgroundtoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYtolessthanorequalto500mrem/yeartothewholebodyortolessthanorequalto3000mrem/yeartotheskin.Thesereleaseratelimitsalsorestrict,atall'times,thecorrespondingthyroiddoserateabovebackgroundtoachildviatheinhalationpathwaytolessthanorequalto1500mrem/year.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromallunitsatthesite.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforradioactivematerialsingaseouswastesamplesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimitscanbefoundinL.A.Currie,"LowerLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationof'aProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentsMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).34.11.2.2DOSE-NOBLEGASESThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionIZ.B,,ZZZ.A,andZV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.BofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityand,atthesametime,implementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionIII.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidelinesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddatasothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.ThedosecalculationmethodologyandparametersestablishedintheODCMforcalculatingthedosesfromtheactualreleaseratesofradioactivenoblegases004324LLIB3/411-3Unit2Revision9December1993 h RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASESGASEOUSEFFLUENTSDOSE-NOBLEGASES3/4.11.2.2(Continued)ingaseouseffluentsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEffluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,"Revision1,October1977,and:RG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-WaterCooledReactors,"Revision1,"July1977.TheODCMequationsprovidedfordeterminingtheairdosesatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYarebaseduponreal-timemeteorologicalconditionsorthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.34.11.2.3DOSE-IODINE-131IODINE-133TRITIUMANDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALINPARTICULATEFORMThisCONTROLisprovidedtoimplementtherequirementsofSectionsII.C,III.A,andIV.AofAppendixIto10CFR50.TheCONTROLimplementstheguidessetforthinSectionII.CofAppendixI.TheACTIONstatementsprovidetherequiredoperatingflexibilityandatthesametimeimplementtheguidessetforthinSectionIV.AofAppendixItoassurethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREASwillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.TheODCMcalculationalmethodsspecifiedintheSurveillanceRequirementsimplementtherequirementsinSectionZII.AofAppendixIthatconformancewiththeguidesofAppendixIbeshownbycalculationalproceduresbasedonmodelsanddata,sothattheactualexposureofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICthroughappropriatepathwaysisunlikelytobesubstantiallyunderestimated.TheODCMcalculationalmethodologyandparametersforcalculatingthedosesfromtheactualreleaseratesofthesubjectmaterialsareconsistentwiththemethodologyprovidedinRG1.109,"CalculationofAnnualDosestoManfromRoutineReleasesofReactorEifluentsforthePurposeofEvaluatingCompliancewith10CFRPart50,AppendixI,Revision1,October1977,andRG1.111,"MethodsforEstimatingAtmosphericTransportandDispersionofGaseousEffluentsinRoutineReleasesfromLight-Water-CooledReactors,"Revision1,July1977.Theseequationsalsoprovidefordeterminingtheactualdosesbaseduponthehistoricalaverageatmosphericconditions.ThereleaserateCONTROLSforiodine-131,iodine-133itritium,andradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysaredependentupontheexistingradionuclidepathwaystoman,intheareasatorbeyondtheSZTEBOUNDARY.Thepathwaysthatwereexaminedinthedevelopmentofthesecalculationswere:(1)individualinhalationofairborneradioactivematerial,(2)depositionofradioactivematerialontogreenleafyvegetationwithsubsequentconsumptionbyman,(3)depositionontograssyareaswheremilk-producinganimalsandmeat-producinganimalsgraze(humanconsumptionofthemilkandmeatisassumed),and(4)depositiononthe004324LLIB3/411-4Unit2Revision9December1993 / RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASESGASEOUSEFFLUENTSDOSE-IODINE-131IODINE-133TRITIUMANDRADIOACTIVEMATERIALINPARTICULATEFORM3/4.11.2.3(Continued)groundwithsubsequentexposuretoman.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionedamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.34.11.2.4634.11.2.5GASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMANDVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMTheOPERABILITYoftheGASEOUSRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMandtheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMensuresthatthesystemswillbeavailableforusewhenevergaseouseffluentsrequiretreatmentbeforereleasetotheenvironment.Therequirementthattheappropriateportionsofthesesystemsbeused,whenspecified,providesreasonableassurancethatthereleasesofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentswillbekeptaslowasisreasonablyachievable.ThisCONTROLimplementstherequirementsof10CFR50.36a,GDC60ofAppendixAto10CFR50,andthedesignobjectivesgiveninSectionII.DofAppendixIto10CFR50.LimitsgoverningtheuseofappropriateportionsofthesystemwerespecifiedasasuitablefractionofthedosedesignobjectivessetforthinSectionsII.BandII.CofAppendixIto10CFR50,forgaseouseffluents.ThisCONTROLappliestothereleaseofradioactivematerialsingaseouseffluentsfromeachunitatthesite.Forunitswithsharedradwastetreatmentsystems,thegaseouseffluentsfromthesharedsystemareproportionalamongtheunitssharingthatsystem.34.11.2.8VENTINGORPURGINGThisCONTROLprovidesreasonableassurancethatreleasesfromdrywelland/orsuppressionchamberpurgingoperationswillnotexceedtheannualdoselimitsof10CFR20forunrestrictedareas.004324LLIB3/411-5Unit2Revision9December1993
RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTSBASESGASEOUSEFFLUENTS34.11.4TOTALDOSEThisCONTROLisprovidedtomeetthedoselimitationsof40CFR190thathavebeenincorporatedinto10CFR20by46FR18525.TheCONTROLrequiresthepreparationandsubmittalofaSpecialReportwheneverthecalculateddosesfromreleasesofradioactivityandfromradiationfromuraniumfuelcyclesourcesexceed25mremtothewholebodyoranyorgan,exceptthethyroid(whichshallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto75mrem).Forsitescontaininguptofourreactors,itishighlyunlikelythattheresultantdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICwillexceedthedoselimitsof40CFR190iftheindividualreactorsremainwithintwicethedosedesignobjectivesofAppendixI,andifdirectradiationdosesfromtheunitsincludingoutsidestoragetanks,etc.,arekeptsmall.TheSpecialReportwilldescribeacourseofactionthatshouldresultinthelimitationoftheannualdosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICtowithinthe40CFR190limits.ForthepurposesoftheSpecialReport,itmaybeassumedthatthedosecommitmenttotheMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromotheruraniumfuelcyclesourcesisnegligible,withtheexceptionthatdosecontributionsfromothernuclearfuelcyclefacilitiesatthesamesiteorwithinaradiusof5milesmustbeconsidered.IfthedosetoanyMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICisestimatedtoexceedtherequirementsof40CFR190,theSpecialReportwitharequestforavariance(providedthereleaseconditionsresultinginviolationof40CFR190havenotalreadybeencorrected),inaccordancewiththeprovisionsof40CFR190.11and10CFR20.405c,isconsideredtobeatimelyrequestandfulfillstherequirementsof40CFR190untilNRCstaffactioniscompleted.Thevarianceonlyrelatestothe'limitsof40CFR190,anddoesnotapplyinanywaytotheotherrequirementsfordoselimitationof10CFR20,asaddressedinCONTROLS3.11.1.1.and3.11.2.1.AnindividualisnotconsideredaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICduringanyperiodinwhichtheindividualisengagedincarryingoutanyoperationthatispartofthenuclearfuelcycle.004324LLIB3/411-6Unit2Revision9December1993
34.12RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGBASES34.12.1MONITORINGPROGRAMTheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramrequiredbythisCONTROLprovidesrepresentativemeasurementsofradiationandofradioactivematerialsinthoseexposurepathwaysandforthoseradionuclidesthatleadtothehighestpotentialradiationexposureofMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICresultingfromtheplantoperation.ThismonitoringprogramimplementsSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50andtherebysupplementstheRadiologicalEffluentMonitoringProgrambyverifyingthatthemeasurableconcentrationsofradioactivematerialsandlevelsofradiationarenothigherthanexpectedonthebasisoftheeffluentmeasurementsandthemodelingoftheenvironmentalexposurepathways.GuidanceforthismonitoringprogramisprovidedbytheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPositiononEnvironmentalMonitoring,Revision1,November1979.Theinitiallyspecifiedmonitoringprogramwillbeeffectiveforatleastthefirst3yearsofcommercialoperation.Afterthisperiod,programchangesmaybeinitiatedbasedonoperationalexperience.Therequireddetectioncapabilitiesforenvironmentalsampleanalysesaretabulatedintermsofthelowerlimitsofdetection(LLDs).TheLLDsrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1areconsideredoptimumforroutineenvironmentalmeasurementsinindustriallaboratories.ItshouldberecognizedthattheLLDisdefinedasabefore-the-factlimitrepresentingthecapabilityofameasurementsystemandnotasanafter-the-factlimitforaparticularmeasurement.DetaileddiscussionoftheLLD,andotherdetectionlimits,canbefoundinL.A.Currie,"Lo~erLimitofDetection:DefinitionandElaborationofaProposedPositionforRadiologicalEffluentandEnvironmentalMeasurements,"NUREG/CR-4007(September1984),andintheHASLProceduresManual,HASL-300(revisedannually).34.12.2LANDUSECENSUSThisCONTROLisprovidedtoensurethatchangesintheuseofareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARYareidentifiedandthatmodificationstotheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramgivenintheODCMaremadeifrequiredbytheresultsofthiscensus.Thebestinformation,suchasfromadoor-to-doorsurvey,fromanaerialsurvey,orfromconsultingwithlocalagriculturalauthorities,shallbeused.ThiscensussatisfiestherequirementsofSectionIV.B.3ofAppendixIto10CFR50.Restrictingthecensustogardensofgreaterthan500squarefeetprovidesassurancethatsignificantexposurepathwaysvialeafyvegetableswillbeidentifiedandmonitoredsinceagardenofthissizeistheminimumrequiredtoproducethequantity(26kg/year)ofleafyvegetablesassumedinRG1.109forconsumptionbyachild.Todeterminethisminimumgardensize,thefollowingassumptionsweremade:(1)20%ofthegardenwasusedforgrowingbroadleafvegetation(i.e.,similartolettuceandcabbage)and(2)thevegetationyieldwas2kg/mAMILKSAMPLINGLOCATION,asdefinedinSection1.0,requiresthatatleast10milkingcowsarepresentatadesignatedmilksamplelocation.Ithasbeen004324LLIB3/412-1Unit2Revision9December1993 r RADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGBASESLANDUSECENSUS3/4.12.2(Continued)foundfrompastexperience,andasaresultofconferringwithlocalfarmers,thataminimumof10milkingcowsisnecessarytoguaranteeanadequatesupplyofmilktwiceamonthforanalyticalpurposes.Locationswithfewerthan10milkingcowsareusuallyutilizedforbreedingpurposes,eliminatingastablesupplyofmilkforsamplesasaresultofsucklingcalvesandperiodswhentheadultanimalsaredry.34.12.3INTERLABORATORYCOMPARISONPROGRAMTherequirementforparticipationinanapprovedInterlaboratoryComparisonProgramisprovidedtoensurethatindependentchecksontheprecisionandaccuracyofthemeasurementsofradioactivematerialsinenvironmentalsamplematricesareperformedaspartofthequalityassuranceprogramforenvironmentalmonitoringinordertodemonstratethattheresultsarevalidforthepurposesofSectionIV.B.2ofAppendixIto10CFR50.004324LLIB3/412-2Unit2Revision9December1993
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION5.0DESIGNFEATURES004324LLI5-0Unit2Revision9December1993
5.0DESIGNFEATURESSections91'i5'12g5'@5'i5'5.6,and5.7areretainedintheRETS.5.1'MAPDEFININGUNRESTRICTEDAREASANDSITEBOUNDARYFORRADIOACTIVEGASEOUSANDLIUIDEFFLUENTS.Informationregardingradioactivegaseousandliquideffluents,whichwillallowidentificationofstructuresandreleasepointsaswellasdefinitionofUNRESTRICTEDAREASwithintheSITEBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC,shallbeasshowninFigure5.1.3-1.5.5METEOROLOGICALTOWERLOCATIONTheMeteorologicalTowershallbelocatedasshownonFigure5.1.3-1.004324LLI5-1Unit2Revision9December1993
(d)KE~~c)-~(r)0N7AR(0(k)ear(0)~(b)jtJDOa~CgA~fatCK~K7wca(c)ire>vlftL,aamewAALlQHAWICCRPORAHoCHMalAUTXQRlTYsr'v~cwvoRXt(s)HinerRoadLycee'ngFigure5.1.3-1SiteBoundariesNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2r.5-5
NOTESTOFIGURE5~lo3-1(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)(j)(k)NMP1Stack(heightis350')NMP2Stack(heightis430')JAFNPPStack(heightis385')NMP1RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)NMP2RadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)JAFNPPRadioactiveLiquidDischarge(LakeOntario,bottom)SiteBoundaryLakeOntarioShorelineMeteorologicalTowerTrainingCenterEnergyInformationCenterAdditionalInformation:NMP2ReactorBuildingVentislocated187feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPReactorandTurbineBuildingVentsarelocated173feetabovegroundlevelJAFNPPRadwasteBuildingVentis112feetabovegroundlevelTheEnergyCenterandadjoiningpicnicareaareUNRESTRICTEDAREASwithintheSITEBOUNDARYthatareaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICLakeRoad,aprivateroad,isanUNRESTRICTEDAREAwithintheSITEBOUNDARYaccessibletoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLIC004324LLI5-6Unit2Revision9December1993
PARTI-RADIOLOGICALEFFLUENTCONTROLSSECTION6.0ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLS004324LLI6-0Uni.t2Revision9December1993
ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLSANNUALBIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALOPERATINGREPORT*6.9.1.7RoutineAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportscoveringtheoperationoftheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryearshallbesubmittedbeforeMay1ofeachyear.TheinitialreportshallbesubmittedbefoqeMay1oftheyearaftertheplantachievesinitialcriticality.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportshallalsoincludesummaries,interpretations,andananalysisoftrendsoftheresultsoftheradiologicalenvironmentalsurveillanceactivitiesforthereportperiod,includingacomparison,asappropriate,withpreoperationalstudiesfoperationalcontrols,previousenvironmentalsurveillancereports,andanassessmentoftheobservedimpactsoftheplantoperationontheenvironment.ThereportsshallalsoincludetheresultsofthelandusecensusrequiredbyCONTROL3.12.2.TheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsshallincludetheresultsofanalysisofallradiologicalenvironmentalsamplesandofallenvironmentalradiationmeasurementstakenduringtheperiodpursuanttothelocationsspecifiedinthetableandfiguresintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL,aswellassummarizedandtabulatedresultsoftheseanalysesandmeasurementsintheformatofthetableintheRadiologicalAssessmentBranchTechnicalPosition,Revision1,November1979.Intheeventthatsomeindividualresultsarenotavailableforinclusionwiththereport,thereportshallbesubmittednotingandexplainingthereasonsforthemissingresults.Themissingdatashallbesubmittedassoonaspossibleinasupplementalreport.Thereportsshallalsoincludethefollowing:asummarydescriptionoftheRadiologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringProgram;atleasttwolegiblemaps**coveringallsamplinglocationskeyedtoatablegivingdistancesanddirectionsfromthecenterlineofonereactor;theresultsoflicenseeparticipationintheInterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,requiredbyCONTROL3.12.3;discussionofalldeviationsfromtheSamplingScheduleofTable3.12.1-1;anddiscussionofallanalysesinwhichtheLLDrequiredbyTable4.12.1-1wasnotachievable.Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecommontoallunitsatthesite.OnemapshallcoverstationsneartheSITEBOUNDARYiasecondshallincludethemoredistantstations.004324LLI6-19Unit2Revision9December1993 1'IH\ SEMIANNUALRADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORT*6.9.1.8.RoutineSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportscoveringtheoperationoftheunitduringtheprevious6monthsofoperationshallbesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1andJuly1ofeachyear.Theperiodofthefirstreportshallbeginwiththedatetheplantachievesinitialcriticality.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallalsoincludeasummaryofthequantitiesofradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsandsolidwastereleasedfromtheunitasoutlinedinRegulatoryGuide1.21,"Measuring,Evaluating,andReportingRadioactivityinSolidWastesandReleasesofRadioactiveMaterialsinLiquidandGaseousEffluentsfromLight-Water-CooledNuclearPowerPlants,"Revision1,June1974,withdatasummarizedonaquarterlybasisfollowingtheformatofAppendixBthereof.Forsolidwastes,theformatforTable3inAppendixBshallbesupplementedwiththreeadditionalcategories;classofsolidwastes(asdefinedby10CFR61),typeofcontainer(e.g.,LSA,TypeA,TypeB,LargeQuantity),andSOLIDIFICATIONagentorabsorbent(e.g.,cement,ureaformaldehyde).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallincludeanannualsummaryofhourlymeteorologicaldatacollectedoverthepreviousyear.Thisannualsummarymaybeeitherintheformofanhour-by-hourlistingonmagnetictapeofwindspeed,winddirection,atmosphericstability,andprecipitation(ifmeasured)gorintheformofjointfrequencydistributionofwindspeed,winddirectioniandatmosphericstability.**Thissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromtheradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentsreleasedfromtheunitduringthepreviouscalendaryear.ThissamereportshallalsoincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentstoMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICfromtheiractivitiesinsidetheSITEBOUNDARY(Figure5.1.3-1)duringthereportperiod.Allassumptionsusedinmakingtheseassessments,i.e.,specificactivityiexposuretime,andlocation,shallbeincludedinthesereports.TheassessmentofradiationdosesshallbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyandparametersintheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM).TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReporttobesubmittedwithin60daysafterJanuary1ofeachyearshallalsoincludeanassessmentofradiationdosestothelikelymostexposedMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromreactorreleasesandothernearbyuraniumfuelcyclesources,includingdosesfromprimaryeffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation,forthepreviouscalendaryeartoshowconformancewith40CFR190,"EnvironmentalRadiationProtectionStandardsforNuclearPowerOperation."Acceptablemethodsforcalculating'hedosecontributionfromliquidandgaseouseffluentsaregivenintheODCM.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludealistanddescriptionofunplannedreleasesfromthesitetoUNRESTRICTEDAREASofradioactivematerialsingaseousandliquideffluentsmadeduringthereportingperiod.Asinglesubmittalmaybemadeforamultipleunitsite.Thesubmittalshouldcombinethosesectionsthatarecommontoallunitsatthesiteghowever,forunitswithseparateradwastesystems,thesubmittalshallspecifythereleasesofradioactivematerialfromeachunit.InlieuofsubmissionwiththeSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReport,thelicenseehastheoptionofretainingthissummaryofrequiredmeteorologicaldataonsiteinafilethatshallbeprovidedtotheNRCuponrequest.004324LLI6-20Unit2Revision9December1993 1( ADMINISTRATIVECONTROLSSEMIANNUAL-RADIOACTIVEEFFLUENTRELEASEREPORT6.9.1.8(Continued)TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallincludeanychangesmadeduringthereportingperiodtothePROCESSCONTROLPROGRAM(PCP)andtotheOFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM),pursuanttoTechnicalSpecification6.13andCONTROL6.14,respectively,aswellasanyma)orchangetoliquid,gaseous,orsolidradwastetreatmentsystemspursuanttoCONTROL6.15.Itshallalsoincludealistingofnewlocationsfordosecalculationsand/orenvironmentalmonitoringidentifiedbythelandusecensuspursuanttoCONTROL3.12.2.TheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportsshallalsoincludethefollowing:anexplanationofwhytheinoperabilityofliquidorgaseouseffluentmonitoringinstrumentationwasnotcorrectedwithinthetimespecifiedinCONTROLS3.3.7.9or3.3.7.10respectively,andadescriptionoftheeventsleadingtoliquidholduptanksexceedingthelimitsofTechnicalSpecification3.11.1.4.004324LLI6-21Unit2Revision9December1993
6.14OFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL6.14,1.The.'OFFSITEDOSECALCULATIONMANUAL(ODCM)shallbeapprovedbythe.Commissionbeforeimplementation.6.14.2Licensee-initiatedchangestotheODCM:a.ShallbesubmittedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichthechange(s)wasmadeeffective.Thissubmittalshallcontain:1.Sufficientlydetailedinformationtototallysupporttherationaleforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformation.InformationsubmittedshouldconsistofapackageofthosepagesoftheODCMtobechanged;eachpageshouldbenumbered,dated,andmarkedwiththerevisionnumber;appropriateanalysesorevaluations)ustifyingthechange(s)shouldbeincluded;2.Adeterminationthatthechangewillnotreducetheaccuracyorreliabilityofdosecalculationsorsetpointdeterminations;and3.DocumentationofthefactthattheSORChasreviewedthechangeandfounditacceptable.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.004324LLI6-26Unit2Revision9December1993 ) 6.15MAJORCHANGESTOLIUIDGASEOUSANDSOLIDRADWASTETREATMENTSYSTEMS*6.15.1.Licensee-initiatedma)orchangestotheradwastetreatmentsystems(liquid,gaseous,andsolid):a.ShallbereportedtotheCommissionintheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportfortheperiodinwhichtheevaluationwasreviewedbytheSORC.Thediscussionofeachchangeshallcontain:1.Asummaryoftheevaluationthatledtothedeterminationthatthechangecouldbemadeinaccordancewith10CFR50.59.2.Sufficientdetailedinformationtototallysupportthereasonforthechangewithoutbenefitofadditionalorsupplementalinformation;3.Adetaileddescriptionoftheequipment,components,andprocessesinvolvedandtheinterfaceswithotherplantsystems;4.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowsthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerialsinliquidandgaseouseffluentsand/orquantityofsolidwastethatdifferfromthosepreviouslypredictedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;5.Anevaluationofthechange,whichshowstheexpectedmaximumexposurestoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICintheUNRESTRICTEDAREAandtothegeneralpopulationthatdifferfromthosepreviouslyestimatedinthelicenseapplicationandamendmentsthereto;6.Acomparisonofthepredictedreleasesofradioactivematerials,inliquidandgaseouseffluentsandinsolidwaste,totheactualreleasesfortheperiodthatprecedesthetimewhenthechangeistobemadel'.Anestimateoftheexposuretoplantoperatingpersonnelasaresultofthechange;and8.DocumentationofthefactthatthechangewasreviewedandfoundacceptablebytheSORC.b.ShallbecomeeffectiveuponreviewandacceptancebytheSORC.*LicenseesmaychoosetosubmittheinformationcalledforinthisCONTROLaspartoftheannualFSARupdate.004324LLI6-27Unit2Revision9December1993
PARTII-CALCULATIONALMETHODOLOGIES004337LLZZ1Unit2Revision9December1993
1.0LIUIDEFFLUENTSServiceWaterAandB,CoolingTowerBlowdownandtheLiquidRadioactiveWasteDischargescomprisetheRadioactiveLiquid.E'dfluentsak.Unit2.Presentlythereareno.temporaryoutdoortankecontainingradioactivewatercapableofaffectingthenearestknownorfuturewatersupplyinanunrestrictedarea.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.1.1.1LiquidEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasis1.1.2TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspeci.fiedin10CFR20,AppendixBgTableZI,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblesgases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04uCi/mltotalactivity.SetpointDeterminationMethodology1.1.2.1Li.quidRadwasteEffluentRadiationAlarmSetpointTheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksarepumpedtothedischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.AttheendofthedischargetunnelinLakeOntario,adiffuserstructurehasbeeninstalled.Itspurposeistomaintainsurfacewatertemperatureslowenoughtomeetthermalpollutionlimits.However,italsoassistsinthenearfielddilutionofanyactivityreleased.ServiceWaterandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarealsopumpedtothedischargetunnelandwillprovidediluti.on.ZftheServiceWaterortheCoolingTowerBlowdownisfoundtobecontaminated,thenitsactivitywillbeaccountedforwhencalculatingthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowforaLiquidRadwastedischarge.TheLiquidRadwasteSystemMonitorprovidesalarmandautomaticterminationofreleaseifradiationlevelsaboveitsalarmsetpointaredetected.Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsofthesamplechamberandtheabsorptioncharacteristicsofwater,themonitorisnotparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation.ActualdetectorresponseE<(CG,/CF,),cpm,hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingasampleoftypicalradioactivewasteintothemonitorandrecordingthegrosscountrate,cpm.Acalibrationratiowasdevelopedbydividingthenoteddetectorresponse,E,(CG</CF,)cpm,bytotalconcentrationofactivityE<(CG<)iuCi/cc.Thequantificationofthegammaactivi.tywascompletedwithgammaspectrometryequipmentwhosecalibrationistraceabletoNZST.Thiscalibrationratioverifiedthemanufacturer'sprototypecalibration,andanysubsequenttransfercalibrationsperformed.Thecurrentcalibrationfactor(expressedasthereciprocalconversionfactor,uCi/ml/cpm),willbeusedforsubsequentsetpointcalculationsinthedeterminationofdetectorresponse:E<(CG</CF<)=E<(CG</CF<)Wherethefactorsareasdefinedabove.004337LLIZ2Unit2Revision9December1993 tlA ForthecalculationofRDF=ZMPCfraction~Z<(C,/MPC>)thecontributionfromnongammaemittingnuclidesexcepttritiumwillbeinitiallyestimatedbasedontheexpectedratiostoquantifiednuclidesaslistedintheFSARTable11.2.5.Fe-55,Sr-89andSr-90'are2.5,OASand0.02timestheconcentrationofCo-60.Thesevaluesmaybereplacedbyratioscalculatedfromanalysisofcompositesamples.Tritiumconcentrationisassumedtoequalthelatestconcentrationdetectedinthemonthlytritiumanalysis(performedoffsite)ofliquidradioactivewastetanksdischarged.NominalflowratesoftheLiquidRadioactiveWasteSystemTanksdischargedis<165gpmwhiledilutionflowfromtheServiceWaterPumps,andCoolingTowerBlowdowncumulativelyistypicallyover10,200gpm.Becauseofthelargeamountofdilutionthealarmsetpointcouldbesubstantiallygreaterthanthatwhichwouldcorrespondtotheconcentrationactuallyinthetank.Potentiallyadischargecouldcontinueevenifthedistributionofnuclidesinthetankweresubstantiallydifferentfromthegrabsampleobtainedpriortodischargewhichwasusedtoestablishthedetectoralarmpoint.Toavoidthispossibilityof"NonrepresentativeSampling"resultinginerroneousassumptionsaboutthedischargeofatank/thetankisrecirculatedforaminimumof2.5tankvolumespriortosampling.Thismonitor'ssetpointtakesintoaccountthedilutionofRadwasteEffluentsprovidedbytheServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownflows.Detectorresponseforthenuclidestobedischarged(cpm)ismultipliedbytheActualDilutionFactor(dilutionflow/wastestreamflow)anddividedbytheRequiredDilutionFactor(totalfractionofMPCinthewastestream).Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.IftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedpriortoaLiquidRadwastedischargethenanalternativeequationisusedtotakeintoaccountthecontamination.IftheybecomecontaminatedduringaRadwastedischarge,thenthedischargewillbeimmediatelyterminatedandthesituationfullyassessed.NormalRadwasteEffluentAlarmSetpointCalculation:AlarmSetpoint<0.8*TDF/PEF*TGC/CF*1/RDF+Background.Where:AlarmSetpoint0.8TDFC;CF>PEFMPC<TheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessNonradioactivedilutionflowrate,gpm.ServiceWaterFlowrangesfrom30,000to58,000gpm.Blowdownflowistypically10,200gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/ml(gamma+non-gammaemitters)Detectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpmSeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpm,165gpmisthemaximumvalueusedinthisequationConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/ml004337LLII3Unit2Revision9December1993 CI BackgroundCFCG)TGC=ZCGiZ(CG(/CFi)RDF=Z>(C,/MPCt)TGC/CFTDF/PEFDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm,determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorConcentrationofgammaemittingnuclideinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlSummationofallgammaemittingnuclides(whichmonitorwillrespondto)ThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetankicpm,Thetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixBgTableII,Column2limitthatisintheRadwastetank,unitless.ThisisalsoknownastheRequiredDilutionFactor(RDF),andincludesnon-gammaemittersAnapproximationtoZ,(CG,/CF,)usingCFdeterminedateachcalibrationoftheeffluentmonitorAnapproximationto(TDF+PEF)/PEF,theActualDilutionFactorineffectduringadischarge.Permissibleeffluentflow,PEF,shallbecalculatedtodeterminethatMPCwillnotbeexceededinthedischargecanal.PEF~DilutionFlow1-FractionTemerin(RDF)1.5FractionTempering=Adiversionofsomefractionofdischargeflowtotheintakecanalforthepurposeoftemperaturecontrol.IfActualDilutionFactorissetequaltotheRequiredDilutionFactor,thenthealarmpointsrequiredbytheaboveequationscorrespondtoaconcentrationof80%oftheRadwasteTankconcentration.Nodischargecouldoccur,sincethemonitorwouldbeinalarmassoonasthedischargecommenced.Toavoidthissituation,maximumallowableradwastedischargeflowiscalculatedusingamultiple(usually1.5to2)oftheRequiredDilutionFactor,resultingindischargecanalconcentrationof2/3to1/2ofMPCpriortoalarmandterminationofrelease.Inperformingthealarmcalculation,thesmallerof165gpm(themaximumpossibleflow)andPEFwillbeused.Toensurethealarmsetpointisnotexceeded,analertalarmisprovided.Thealertalarmwillbesetinaccordancewiththeequationaboveusingasafetyfactorof0.5(orlower)insteadof0.8.1.1.2.2ContaminatedDilutionWaterRadwasteEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointCalculation:TheallowabledischargeflowrateforaRadwastetank,whenoneofthenormaldilutionstreams(ServiceWaterA,ServiceWaterB,orCoolingTowerBlowdown)iscontaminated,willbecalculatedbyaniterativeprocess.UsingRadwastetankconcentrationswithatotalliquideffluentflowratetheresultingfractionofMPCinthedischargecanalwillbecalculated.FMPC=Z,(F,/Z,(F,)Zi(C+MPH)]004337LLII4Unit2Revision9December1993 1'\nV41 ThenthepermissibleradwasteeffluentflowrateisgivenbyePEF=TotalRadwasteEffluentFlowFMPCI'hecorrespondingAlarmSetpointwillthenbecalculatedusingthefollowingequation,withPEFlimitedasabove.AlarmSetpoint<0.8TGC/CFFMPC+BackgroundWhere:AlarmSetpoint0.8F,C)CgCFMPC)PEFBackgroundTGC/CFZ)(CG(/CF)Es[FsC~)L',[F,]TheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,UnitlessAnEffluentflowrate'forstream's,gpmConcentrationofisotopeiinRadwastetankpriortodilution,uCi/mlConcentrationofisotopeiinEffluentstreamsincludingtheRadwasteEffluenttankundiluted,uCi/mlAveragedetectorresponseforallisotopesinthewastestream,netuCi/ml/cpmConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableZI,Column2,uCi/ml.ThepermissibleRadwasteEffluentFlowrate,gpmDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesintheRadwastetank,cpmThetotalactivityofnuclideiinallEffluentstreams,uci-gpm/mlThetotalLiquidEffluentFlowrate,gpm(ServiceWater6CTBlowdown&Radwaste)1.1.2.3ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownEffluentAlarmSetpointThesemonitorsetpointsdonottakeanycreditfordilutionofeachrespectiveeffluentstream.DetectorresponseforthedistributionofnuclidespotentiallydischargedisdividedbythetotalMPCfractionoftheradionuclidespotentiallyintherespectivestream.Asafetyfactorisusedtoensurethatthelimitisneverexceeded.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownarenormallynon-radioactive.ZftheyarefoundtobecontaminatedbystatisticallysignificantincreaseindetectorresponsethengrabsampleswillbeobtainedandanalysismeetingtheLLDrequirementsofTable4.11.1-1completedsothatanestimateofoffsitedosecanbemadeandthesituationfullyassessed.ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownarepumpedtothedischargetunnelwhichinturnflowsdirectlytoLakeOntario.NormalflowratesforeachServiceWaterPumpis10,000gpmwhilethatfortheCoolingTowerBlowdownmaybeasmuchas10,200gpm.Creditisnottakenforanydilutionoftheseindividualeffluentstreams.004337LLZI5Unit2Revision9December1993 bI Theradiationdetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdevice.Thecrystalissensitivetogammaandbetaradiation.However,becauseofthemetalwallsinitssamplechamberandtheabsorptioncharacteristicsofwater,themonitoris~notparticularlysensitivetobetaradiation,.DetectorresponseZ,(C,/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedbyplacingadilutedsampleofReactorCoolant(afteratwohourdecay)inarepresentativemonitorandnotingitsgrosscountrate.ReactorCoolantwaschosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostlikelycontaminantofStationWaters.Atwohourdecaywaschosenby)udgementofthestaffofNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporation.ReactorCoolantwithnodecaycontainsaconsiderableamountofveryenergeticnuclideswhichwouldbiasthedetectorresponsetermhigh.Howeverassumingalongerthan2hourdecayisnotrealisticasthemostlikelyreleasemechanismisaleakthroughtheResidualHeatRemovalHeatExchangerswhichwouldcontainReactorCoolantduringshutdowns.ServiceWaterandCoolingTowerBlowdownAlarmSetpointEquation:AlarmSetpoint(0.81/CFZ>C,/[Z,(C,/MPC,)]+Background.Where:AlarmSetpoint0.8C,CFIMPC<BackgroundZ((C(/CFi)Z((Ci/MPCi)(1/CF)ZLCICFTheRadiationDetectorAlarmSetpoint,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessConcentrationofisotopeiinpotentialcontaminatedstream,uCi/mlDetectorresponseforisotopei,netuCi/ml/cpm.SeeTable2-1foralistofnominalvaluesConcentrationlimitforisotopeifrom10CFR20AppendixB,TableII,Column2,uCi/mlDetectorresponsewhensamplechamberisfilledwithnonradioactivewater,cpmThetotaldetectorresponsewhenexposedtotheconcentrationofnuclidesinthepotentialcontaminant,cpmThetotalfractionofthe10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2limitthatisinthepotentialcontaminatedstream,unitless.AnapproximationtoZ<(C,/CF,),determinedateachcalibrationoftheeffluent,monitorMonitorConversionFactor,uCi/ml/cpm1.2LiquidEffluentConcentrationCalculationThiscalculationdocumentscompliancewithCONTROLSSection3.11.1.1:TheconcentrationofradioactivematerialreleasedinliquideffluentstoUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtotheconcentrationsspecifiedin10CFR20,AppendixB,TableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases.Fordissolvedorentrainednoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-04microcurie/mltotalactivity.004337LLII6Unit2Revision9December1993 IfI TheconcentrationofradioactivityfromLiquidRadwaste,ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownareincludedinthecalculation.Thecalculationisperformedforaspecificperiodoftime.Nocreditistakenforaveraging.Thelimitingconcentrationfscalculatedasfollows:FMPCZ,[F,/Z,(F,)Z)(C.+MPCi))Where:FMPCCLF,MPC>Z,(C/MPC,)Z,(Fs)ThefractionofMPC,theratioatthepointofdischargeoftheactualconcentrationtothelimitingconcentrationof10CFR20,AppendixBiTableII,Column2,forradionuclidesotherthandissolvedorentrainednoblegases,unitlessTheconcentration.ofnuclideiinaparticulareffluentstreams,uCi/mlTheflowrateofaparticulareffluentstreams,gpmThelimitingconcentrationofaspecificnuclideifrom10CFR20,Appendixb,TableII,Column2(fornoblegases,theconcentrationshallbelimitedto2E-4microcurie/ml),uCi/mlTheMPCfractionofstreamspriortodilutionbyotherstreamsThetotalflowrateofalleffluentstreamssgpm1.3AvalueoflessthanoneforMPCfractionisrequiredforcompliance.LiquidEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyThedoseordosecommitmenttoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromradioactivematerialsinliquideffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toUNRESTRICTEDAREAS(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimited:a.Duringanycalendarquartertolessthanorequalto1.5mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto5mremtoanyorgan,andb.Duringanycalendaryeartolessthanorequalto3mremtothewholebodyandtolessthanorequalto10mremtoanyorgan.DosesduetoLiquidEffluentsarecalculatedmonthlyforthefishanddrinkingwateringestionpathwaysandtheexternalsedimentexposurepathwaysfromalldetectednuclidesinliquideffluentsreleasedtotheunrestrictedareasusingthefollowingexpressionfromNUREG0133,Section4.3.D,~Z)[AiiZt.(hT~C~Ft))Where:DiThecumulativedosecommitmenttothetotalbodyoranyorgan,tfromtheliquideffluentsforthetotaltimeperiodZ(hT),mremThelengthoftheLthtimeperiodoverwhichCandFareaveragedforallliquidreleases,hours004337LLII7Unit2Revision9December1993 ~L1I FgTheaverageconcentrationofradionuclide,i,inundilutedliquideffluentsduringtimeperiodhTfromanyliquidrelease,uCi/mlThesiterelatedingestiondosecommitmentfactorforthemaximumindividualtothetotalbodyoranyorgantforeachidentifiedprincipalgammaorbetaemitter,mrem/hrperuCi/ml.Table2-2.ThenearfieldaveragedilutionfactorforCduringanyliquideffluentrelease.Definedastheratioofthemaximumundilutedliquidwasteflowduringreleasetotheproductoftheaverageflowfromthesitedischargestructuretounrestrictedreceivingwaterstimes5.9.(5.9isthesitespecificapplicablefactorforthemixingeffectofthedischargestructure.)SeetheNineMilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReport-OperatingLicenseStage,Table5.4-2footnote1.1.4LiquidEffluentSamplingRepresentativenessTherearefourtanksintheradwastesystemdesignedtobedischargedtothedischargecanal.Thesetanksarelabeled4A,4B,SA,and'B.LiquidRadwasteTank5Aand5BatNineMilePointUnit2containaspargersprayringwhichassiststhemixingofthetankcontentswhileitisbeingrecirculatedpriortosampling.Thisspargereffectivelymixesthetankfourtimesfasterthansimplerecirculation.LiquidRadwasteTank4Aand4Bcontainamixingringbutnosparger.Nocreditistakenforthemixingeffectsofthering.Normalrecirculationflowis150gpmfortank5Aand5B,110gpmfortank4Aand4Bwhileeachtankcontainsupto25,000gallonsalthoughtheentirecontentsarenotdischarged.Toassurethatthetanksareadequatelymixedpriortosampling,itisaplantrequirementthatthetankberecirculatedforthetimerequiredtopass2.5timesthevolumeofthetank:RecirculationTime~2.5T/RMWhere:RecirculationTime2.5IstheminimumtimetorecirculatetheTank,minIstheplantrequirement,unitlessIsthetankvolume,galIstherecirculationflowrate,gpm.Isthefactorthattakesintoaccountthemixingofthesparger,unitlessgfourfortankSAandB,onefortank4AandB.Additionally,theAlertAlarmsetpointoftheLiquidRadwasteEffluentmonitorissetatapproximately60%oftheHighalarmsetpoint.ThisalarmwillgiveindicationofincompletemixingwithadequatemargintoexceedingMPC.ServiceWaterAandBandtheCoolingTowerBlowdownaresampledfromtheradiationmonitoroneachrespectivestream.Thesemonitorscontinuouslywithdrawasampleandpumpitbacktotheeffluentstream.Thelengthoftubingbetweenthecontinuouslyflowingsampleandthesamplespigotcontainslessthan200mlwhichisadequatelypurgedbyrequiringapurgeofatleast1literwhengrabbingasample.004337LLII8Unit2Revision9December1993
1.5LiquidRadwasteSystemOperabilityTheLiquidRadwasteTreatmentSystemshallbeOPERABLEandusedwhenpro)ecteddosesduetoliquidradwasteeffluentswouldexceed0.06~mremtothe-wholebodyor0.2mremtoanyorganina31-dayperiodCumulativedoseswillbedeterminedatleastonceper31days(asindicatedinSection1.3)anddoseswi,llalsobepro)ectediftheradwastetreatmentsystemsarenotbeingfullyutilized.Thesystemcollectiontanksareprocessedasfollows:1)LowConductivity(WasteCollector):RadwasteFilterandRadwasteDemineralizer2)HighConductivity(FloorDrains):FloorDrainFilterorWasteEvaporatororAdvancedLiquidProcessingSystem(ALPS)3)RegenerantWaste:ZfresinregenerationisusedatNMP-2;thewastewillbeprocessedthroughthefloordrainfilterorwasteevaporator.NOTESRegenerantEvaporatorandWasteEvaporatormaybeusedinterchangeably.Thedosepro)ectionindicatedabovewillbeperformedinaccordancewiththemethodologyofSection1.3.004337LLlZ9Unit2Revision9December1993
2.0GASEOUSEFFLUENTSThegaseouseffluentreleasepointsarethestackandthecombinedRadwaste/ReactorBuildingvent.Thestackeffluentpointincludes.TurbineBuQ.dingventilation,maincondenseroffgas(aftercharcoal-bedholdup),andStandbyGasTreatmentSystemexhaust.NUREG0133andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Rev.1werefollowedinthedevelopmentofthissection.2.12'.1GaseousEffluentMonitorAlarmSetpointsBasisThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,andb.Foriodine-131,foriodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclideswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan.2.1.2Theradioactivityrateofnoblegasesmeasureddownstreamoftherecombinershallbelimitedtolessthanorequalto350,000microcuries/secondduringoffgassystemoperation.SetpointDeterminationMethodologyDiscussionNineMilePointUnit1andtheJamesAFitzPatricknuclearplantsoccupythesamesiteasNineMilePointUnit2.Becauseoftheindependenceoftheseplantssafetysystemsicontrolroomsandoperatingstaffsitisassumedthatsimultaneousaccidentsarenotlikelytooccuratthedifferentunits.However,therearetworeleasepointsatUnit2.ItisassumedthatifanaccidentweretooccuratUnit2thatbothreleasepointscouldbeinvolved.ThealarmsetpointforGaseousEffluentNobleGasMonitorsarebasedonadoseratelimitof500mRem/yrtotheWholeBody.SincetherearetworeleasepointsatUnit2,thedoseratelimitof500mRem/yrisdividedequallyforeachreleasepoint,butmaybeapportionedotherwise,ifrequired.Thesemonitorsaresensitivetoonlynoblegases.Becauseofthisitisconsideredimpracticaltobasetheiralarmsetpointsonorgandoseratesduetoiodinesorparticulates.Additionallyskindoserateisneversignificantlygreaterthanthewholebodydoserate.ThusthefactorRwhichisthebasisforthealarmsetpointcalculationisnominallytakenasequalto250mRem/yr.Iftherearesignificantreleasesfromanygaseousreleasepointonthesite(>25mRem/yr)foranextendedperiodoftimethenthesetpointwillberecalculatedwithanappropriatelysmallervalueforR.4ThehighalarmsetpointfortheOffgasNobleGasmonitorisbasedonalimitof350,000uCi/sec.ThisisthereleaserateforwhichaFSARaccidentanalysiswascompleted.AtthisratetheOffgasSystemcharcoalbedswillnotcontainenoughactivitysothattheirfailureandsubsequentreleaseofactivitywillpresentasignificantoffsitedoseassumingaccidentmeteorology.004337LLII10Unit2Revision9December1993 8~ Initially,inaccordancewithCONTROL4.3.7.10,theGermaniummultichannelanalysissystemsofthestackandventwillbecalibratedwithgasstandards(traceabletoNIST)inaccordancewithTable4.3.7.10-1,note(a).Subsequentcalibrationsmaybe-performedwithgasstandards,orwithrelatedsolidsources.ThequarterlyChannelFunctionalTestwillincludeoperabilityofthe30ccchamberandthedilutionstagestoconfirmmonitorhighrangecapability.(AppendixD,GaseousEffluentMonitoringSystem).Thealertissetatasmallmultipleofcurrentoperatinglevel.2.1.2.1StackNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquationsThestackatNineMilePointUnit2receivestheOffgasaftercharcoalbeddelay,TurbineBuildingVentilationandtheStandbyGasTreatmentsystemexhaust.TheStandbyGasTreatmentSystemExhauststheprimarycontainmentduringnormalshutdownsandmaintainsanegativepressureontheReactorBuildingtomaintainsecondarycontainmentintegrity.TheStandbyGasTreatmentwillisolateonhighradiationdetected(bytheSGTSmonitor)duringprimarycontainmentpurges.Thestacknoblegasdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseitisacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuCiofspecificnuclides.Onlypurealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtooffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.Thereleaserateg,gcorrespondstooffgasconcentrationexpectedwiththeplantdesignlimitforfuelfailure.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.ThefollowingcalculationwillbeusedfortheinitialAlarmSetpoint.O.SRZAlarmSetpoint,uCi/secEl(()IVI)0.8ViE)(Qi)El(()lVI)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yr;thevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotaldoseratecorrespondsto<500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secTheconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromtheelevatedfiniteplumelistedonTable3-2,mrem/yrperuCi/secThetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesinthestackeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductofeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyplumeconstant,mrem/yr,uci/sec004337LLIIllUnit2Revision9December1993 'll Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.2.1.2.2VentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:TheventcontainstheReactorBuildingventilationaboveandbelow-therefuelfloorandtheRadwasteBuildingventilationeffluents.TheReactorBuildingVentilationwillisolatewhenradiationmonitorsdetecthighlevelsofradiation(theseareseparatemonitors,nototherwisediscussedintheODOM).Nominalflowratefortheventis2.37ESCFM.Thisdetectorismadeofgermanium.Itissensitivetoonlygammaradiation.However,becauseit'isacomputerbasedmultichannelanalysissystemitisabletoaccuratelyquantifytheactivityreleasedintermsofuCiofspecificnuclides.Onlypurealphaandbetaemittersarenotdetectable,ofwhichtherearenocommonnoblegases.AdistributionofNobleGasescorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureoffgasischosenforthenominalalarmsetpointcalculation.Offgasischosenbecauseitrepresentsthemostsignificantcontaminantofgaseousactivityintheplant.Thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedifasignificantreleaseisencountered.Inthatcasetheactualdistributionofnoblegaseswillbeusedinthecalculation.AlarmSetpoint,uCi/sec0.8RZ(X/Q).Ei(QA)Where:0.8Q;(X/Q).E(Q)Z((Q;Q)SafetyFactor,unitlessAllocationFactor.Normally,250mrem/yr;thevaluemustbe500mrem/yrorlessdependinguponthedoseratefromotherreleasepointswithinthesitesuchthatthetotalratecorrespondsto<500mrem/yrThereleaserateofnuclidei,uCi/secThehighestannualaverageatmosphericdispersioncoefficientatthesiteboundaryaslistedintheFinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085,TableD-2,2.0E-6sec/m'heconstantforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclideaccountingforthewholebodydosefromthesemi-infinitecloud,listedonTable3-3,mrem/yrperuci/m~Thetotalreleaserateofnoblegasnuclidesintheventeffluent,uCi/secThetotaloftheproductoftheeachisotopereleaseratetimesitsrespectivewholebodyimmersionconstant,mrem/yrpersec/m~004337LLII12Unit2Revision9December1993 P'4 Thealertalarmisnormallysetatlessthan10%ofthehighalarm.2.1.2.3OffgasPretreatmentNobleGasDetectorAlarmSetpointEquation:~TheOffgas~ystemhasaradiationdetectordownstreamoftherecombinersandbeforethecharcoaldecaybeds.Theoffgasgafterdecay,isexhaustedtothemainstack.Thesystemwillautomaticallyisolateifitspretreatmentradiationmonitordetectslevelsofradiationabovethehighalarmsetpoint.TheRadiationDetectorisasodiumiodidecrystal.Itisascintillationdeviceandhasathinmylarwindowsothatitissensitivetobothgammaandbetaradiation.DetectorresponseZ,(C,/CF,)hasbeenevaluatedfromisotopicanalysisofoffgasanalyzedonamultichannelanalyzer,traceabletoNIST.Adistributionofoffgascorrespondingtothatexpectedwiththedesignlimitforfuelfailureisusedtoestablishtheinitialsetpoint.However,thealarmsetpointmayberecalculatedusinganupdatednuclidedistributionbasedonactualplantprocessconditions.ThemonitornominalresponsevalueswillbeconfirmedduringperiodiccalibrationusingaTransferStandardsourcetraceabletotheprimarycalibrationperformedbythevendor.ParticulatesandIodinesarenotincludedinthiscalculationbecausethisisanoblegasmonitor.Toprovideanalarmintheeventoffailureoftheoffgassystemflowinstrumentation,thelowflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorabove10scfm,(wellbelownormalsystemflow)andthehighflowalarmsetpointwillbesetatorbelow110scfm,whichiswellaboveexpectedsteady-stateflowrateswithatightcondenser.Toprovideanalarmforchangingconditions,thealertalarmwillnormallybesetat10,000uCi/secabovecurrentoperatinglevel(15%oflevelifgreaterthan75,000uCi/sec).ThisalertallowsconformancewithTechnicalSpecifications3.4.5SpecificActivityActions.3.50E+052.12E-03ZCCFAlarmSetpoint,cpm(0.8FEi(Ci)+BackgroundWhere:AlarmSetpoint0.8350,0002.12E-03C)CF(ThealarmsetpointfortheoffgaspretreatmentNobleGasDetector,cpmSafetyFactor,unitlessTheTechnicalSpecificationLimitforOffgasPretreatment,uCi/secUnitconversionFactor,60sec/min/28317cc/CFTheconcentrationofnuclideiipintheOffgas,uci/ccTheDetectorresponsetonuclidei,uCi/cc/cpm;SeeTable3-1foralistofnominalvalues004337LLII13Unit2Revision9December1993 C Background'El(Ci/CFL)Ei(Ci)TheOffgasSystemFlowrate,CFMThedetectorresponsewhenitschamberisfilledwithnonradioactiveair,cpmThesummationofthenuclideconcentrationdividedbythecorrespondingdetectorresponse,netcpmThesummationoftheconcentrationofnuclidesinoffgas,uCi/cc2.2GaseousEffluentsDoseRateCalculationDoserateswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthedoseratelimitsspecifiedin10CFR20.Theselimitsareasfollows:ThedoseratefromradioactivematerialsreleasedingaseouseffluentsfromthesitetoareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedper10CFR20tothefollowing:a.Fornoblegases:Lessthanorequalto500mrem/yrtothewholebodyandlessthanorequalto3000mrem/yrtotheskin,and2b.Foriodine-131,iodine-133,fortritium,andforallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days:Lessthanorequalto1500mrem/yrtoanyorgan:X/QandW-DispersionParametersforDoseRate,Table3-23Thedispersionparametersforthewholebodyandskindoseratecalculationcorrespondtothehighestannualaveragedispersionparametersatorbeyondtheunrestrictedareaboundary.Thisisattheeastsiteboundary.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromtheNineMilePointUnit2FinalEnvironmentalStatement,NUREG1085TableD-2fortheventandstack.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111,Rev.1.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseitsheightismorethan2.5timesanyad)acentbuildingheight.Theventwasmodeledasagroundlevelreleasebecauseeventhoughitishigherthananyadjacentbuildingitisnotmorethan2.5timestheheight.TheNRCFinalEnvironmentalStatementvaluesforthesiteboundaryX/QandD/QtermswereselectedforuseincalculatingEffluentMonitorAlarmPointsandcompliancewithSiteBoundaryDoseRatespecificationsbecausetheyareconservativewhencomparedwiththecorrespondingNMPCEnvironmentalReportvalues.Inaddition,thestack"intermittentrelease"X/Qwasselectedinlieuofthe"continuous"value,sinceitisslightlylarger,andalsowouldallownotmakingadistinctionbetweenlongtermandshorttermreleases.ThedispersionparametersfortheorgandosecalculationswereobtainedfromtheEnvironmentalReport,Figures7B-4(stack)and7B-8(vent)bylocatingvaluescorrespondingtocurrentlyexisting(1985)pathways.Itshouldbenotedthat,themostconservativepathwaysdonotallexistatthesamelocation.Itisconservativetoassumethatasingleindividualwouldactuallybeateachofthereceptorlocations.004337LLII14Unit2Revision9December1993
2.2.2WholeBodyDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesThegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasstackrelease(elevated),referredtoasplumeshine,iscalculatedusingthedosefactorsfromAppendixBofthisdocument.Thegroundlevelgammaradiationdosefromanoblegasventreleaseaccountsfortheexposurefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud.ThedispersionofthecloudfromthepointofreleasetothereceptorattheeastsiteboundaryisfactoredintotheplumeshinedosefactorsforstackreleasesandthroughtheuseofX/Qintheequationfortheimmersiongroundleveldoseratesforventreleases.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.ThefactorsarediscussedinAppendixB.Wholebodydoserate(DR)Yduetonoblegases:(DR)Y=3'7E-08Z)[V(Q+Q(X/Q)Q~]Where:DRYV)Wholebodydoserate(mrem/sec)Theconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromthefiniteplumefromtheelevatedstackreleasesforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable32imrem/yrperuCi/secTheconstantaccountingforthegammawholebodydoseratefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedinTable3-3,mrem/yrperuCi'/m~(FromReg.Guide1.109)X/QX/QTherelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s=stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedfortheventreleases(v=vent).ListedonTable3-23QiQ.Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v).Averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern.(uCi/sec)3.17E-08~ConversionFactor;theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinoneyear.(yr/sec)2.2.3SkinDoseRateDuetoNobleGasesTherearetwotypesofradiationfromnoblegasreleasesthatcontributetotheskindoserate:betaandgamma.Forstackreleasesthiscalculationtakesintoaccountthedosefrombetaradiationinasemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Additionally,thedispersionofthereleasedactivityfromthestacktothereceptoristakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).ThegammaradiationdosefromtheelevatedstackreleaseistakenintoaccountbythedosefactorsinAppendixB.Forventreleasesthecalculationsalsotakeintoaccountthedosefromthebeta(I))andgamma(Y)radiationofthesemiinfinitecloudbyusinganimmersiondosefactor.Dispersionistakenintoaccountbyuseofthefactor(X/Q).004337LLZZ15Unit2Revision9December1993 dtk Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Skindoserate(DR),+>duetonoblegases:(DR),+pWhere:3.17E-8Z,[(L,(X/Q),+1.11(B,)Q+(L,+1.lip)(X/g)Q](DR)~+p~Skindoserate(mrem/sec)L,Theconstanttoaccountforthegammaandbetaskindoseratesforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrem/yrperuCi/m~,listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)~7B(Theconstanttoaccountfortheairgammadoserateforeachnoblegasnuclide,i,fromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloud,mrad/yrperuCi/m,listedonTable3-3(fromR.G.1.109)Unitconversionconstant,mrem/mradStructuralshieldingfactor,unitlessTheconstantaccountingfortheairgammadoseratefromexposuretotheoverheadplumeofelevatedreleasesofeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-2,mrad/yrperuCi/sec.(x/g),(x/g)Therelativeplumeconcentrationatorbeyondthelandsectorsiteboundary.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused.ElevatedX/Qvaluesareusedforthestackreleases(s=stack);groundX/Qvaluesareusedforthevent,releases(v=vent).2.2.43.17E-8=ConversionFactor;theinverseofthenumberofsecondsinayear;(yr/sec)Thereleaserateofeachnoblegasnuclidei,fromthestack(s)orvent(v)averagedoverthetimeperiodofconcern,uci/sec.OrganDoseRateDuetoI-131,I-133,Tritium,andParticulateswithHalf-livesgreaterthan8days.Theorgandoserateiscalculatedusingthedosefactors(g)fromAppendixC.ThefactorQtakesintoaccountthedoseratereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalationandingestionpathways.W,andWtakeintoaccounttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothelocationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaserateisaveragedovertheperiodofconcern.Organdoserates(DR)duetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandallradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days(DR)a'7EZj[ZiR"ai[Wage+Wvgiv]]Where:(DR)=Organdoserate(mrem/sec)004337LLII16Unit2Revision9December1993
WiWvThefactorthattakesintoaccountthedosefromnuclideithroughpathway$toanagegroupa,andindividualorgant.Unitsforinhalationpathway,mrem/yrperuCi/m~.Unitsforgroundandingestionpathways,m'-mrem/yrperuCi/sec.SeeTables3-4through3-22).DispersionparametereitherX/Q(sec/m)orD/Q(1/m)dependingonpathwayandreceptorlocation.Averagemeteorologicaldataisused(Table3-23).ElevatedW,valuesareusedforstackreleases(s=stack)ggroundWvaluesareusedforventreleases(v=vent).2.3Thereleaseratesfornuclidei,fromthestack(s)andvent(v)respectively,uCi/sec.Whenthereleaserateexceeds0.75uCi/secfromthestackorvent,thedoserateassessmentshall,also,includeJAFandNMPldosecontributions.Theuseofthe0.75uCi/secreleaseratethresholdisconservativebecauseitisbasedonthedoseconversionfactor(Q)fortheSr-90childbonewhichissignificantlyhigherthanthedosefactorsfortheotherisotopespresentinthestackorventrelease.GaseousEffluentDoseCalculationMethodologyDoseswillbecalculatedmonthlyataminimumtodemonstratethatdosesresultingfromthereleaseofnoblegases,tritium,iodines,andparticulateswithhalflivesgreaterthan8daysarewithinthelimitsspecifiedin10CFR.50.Theselimitsareasfollows:Theairdosefromnoblegasesreleasedingaseouseffluents,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing.a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto5mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto10mradforbetaradiation,andb.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto10mradforgammaradiationandlessthanorequalto20mradforbetaradiation.ThedosetoaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLICfromiodine-131,iodine-133,tritium,andallradioactivematerialinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8daysingaseouseffluentsreleased,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)shallbelimitedtothefollowing:a.Duringanycalendarquarter:Lessthanorequalto7.5mremtoanyorganand,b.Duringanycalendaryear:Lessthanorequalto15mremtoanyorgan.TheVENTILATIONEXHAUSTTREATMENTSYSTEMshallbeOPERABLEandappropriateportionsofthissystem,shallbeusedtoreducereleasesofradioactivitywhenthepro)ecteddosesin31daysfromiodineandparticulatereleases,fromeachunit,toareasatorbeyondtheSITEBOUNDARY(seeFigure5.1.3-1)wouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofaMEMBEROFTHEPUBLIC.004337LLII17Unit2Revision9December1993 I 2.3.1WandW,-DispersionParametersforDose,Table3-23ThedispersionparametersfordosecalculationswereobtainedchieflyfromtheNineMilePointUnit2EnvironmentalReportAppendix7B.ThesewerecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.111andNUREG0324.Thestackwasmodeledasanelevatedreleasepointbecauseheightismorethan2.5timestheheightofanyad)acentbuilding.Theventwasmodeledasacombinedelevated/groundlevelreleasebecausethevent'sheightisnotmorethan2.5timestheheightofanyad)acentbuilding.Averagemeteorologyovertheappropriatetimeperiodwasused.DispersionparametersnotavailablefromtheERwereobtainedfromC.T.MainDatareportdatedNovember,1985,ortheFES.2GammaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesGammaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedmonthly.Thegammaairdoseequationissimilartothegammadoserateequationexceptthereceptorisairinsteadofthewholebodyorskinofwholebody.Therefore,thestacknoblegasreleasesusethefiniteplumeairdosefactors,andtheventnoblegasreleasesusesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactors.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofventreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Thereleaseactivityistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.ThefiniteplumefactorisdiscussedinAppendixB.Gammaairdoseduetonoblegases:DD3~17E8E)[M((X/Q)vQw+B)Q>>]Thegammaairdosefortheperiodofconcern,mrad2.3.3tThedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefined.BetaAirDoseDuetoNobleGasesThebetaairdosefromthestackorventnoblegasreleasesiscalculatedusingthesemi-infinitecloudimmersiondosefactorinbetaradiation.ThefactorX/Qtakesintoaccountthedispersionofreleasestothemostconservativelocation.Betaairdoseduetonoblegases:.Dp3~17E8Z[NJ[(X/Q)yQ~+(X/Q)~Q>>]xDpBetaairdose(mrad)fortheperiodofconcernN,~Theconstantaccountingforthebetaairdosefromimmersioninthesemi-infinitecloudforeachidentifiednoblegasnuclide,i.ListedonTable3-3,mrad/yrperuCi/m~.(FromReg.Guide1.109).2.3.4t=Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershave.beenpreviouslydefined.OrganDoseDuetoI-131,I-133,TritiumandParticulateswithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.004337LLII18Unit2Revision9December1993
Theorgandoseisbasedonthesameequationasthedoserateequationexceptthedoseiscomparedtothe10CFR50doselimits.Thefactorgtakesintoaccountthedosereceivedfromthegroundplane,inhalation,food(cowmilk,cowmeatandvegetation)pathways.W,andWtakeintoacceunttheatmosphericdispersionfromthereleasepointtothelocationofthemostconservativereceptorforeachoftherespectivepathways.Thereleaseistotaledovertheperiodofconcern.TheQfactorsarediscussedinAppendixC.OrgandoseDduetoiodine-131,iodine-133,tritiumandradionuclidesinparticulateformwithhalf-livesgreaterthan8days.DN317E8Zj[ZtRgai[WsQ~+WvQ])xtWhere:D=Dosetothecriticalorgant,foragegroupa,mremt~Thedurationofthedoseperiodofconcern,secWhereallotherparametershavebeenpreviouslydefinedinSection2.2.4.2.4I-133andI-135EstimationStackandventeffluentiodinecartridgesareanalyzedtoasensitivityofatleast1E-12uCi/cc.IfdetectedinexcessoftheLLDgtheI-131andI-133analysisresultswillbereporteddirectlyfromeachcartridgeanalyzed.Periodically,(usuallyquarterlybutonamonthlyfrequencyifeffluentiodinesareroutinelydetected)ashort-duration(12to24hour)effluentsampleiscollectedandanalyzedtoestablishanI-135/I-131ratioandanI-133/I-131ratio,ifeachactivityexceedsLLD.Theshort-durationratioisusedtoconfirmtheroutinelymeasuredI-133values.Theshort-durationI-135/I-131ratio(ifdetermined)isusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-135release.Theshort-durationI-133/I-131ratiomaybeusedwiththeI-131releasetoestimatetheI-133releaseifthedirectlymeasuredI-133releaseappearsnon-conservative.2.52.6IsokineticSamplingSamplingsystemsforthestackandventeffluentreleasesaredesignedtomaintainisokineticsampleflowatnormalventilationflowrates.Duringperiodsofreducedventilationflow,sampleflowmaybemaintainedataminimumflowrate(abovethecalculatedisokineticrate)inordertosamplelinelossesduetoparticulatedepositionatlowvelocity.UseofConcurrentMeteorologicalDatavs.HistoricalDataItistheintentofNMPCtousedispersionparametersbasedonhistoricalmeteorologicaldatatosetalarmpointsandtodetermineorpredictdoseanddoseratesintheenvironmentduetogaseouseffluents.Ifeffluentlevelsapproachlimitingvalues,meteorologicalconditionsconcurrentwiththetimeofreleasemaybeusedtodeterminegaseouspathwaydoses.004337LLII19Unit2Revision9December1993 I 2.72'GaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.4requirestheGaseousRadwasteTreatmentSystemtobeinoperationwheneverthemaincondenserairejectorsystemisinoperation.The~ystemmaybeoperatedforshort.periodswiththecharcoalbedsbypassedtofacilitatetransients.ThecomponentsofthesystemwhichnormallyshouldoperatetotreatoffgasarethePreheater,Recombiner,Condenser,Dryer,CharcoalAdsorbers,HEPAFilter,andVacuumPump.(SeeAppendixD,OffgasSystem).VentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemOperationCONTROL3.11.2.5requirestheVentilationExhaustTreatmentSystemtobeOPERABLEwhenprojecteddosesin31daysduetoiodineandparticulatereleaseswouldexceed0.3mremtoanyorganofamemberofthepublic.Theappropriatecomponents,whichaffectiodineorparticulaterelease,tobeOPERABLEare:1)HEPAFilter-RadwasteDeconArea2)HEPAFilter-RadwasteEquipmentArea3)HEPAFilter-RadwasteGeneralAreaWheneveroneofthesefiltersisnotOPERABLE,iodineandparticulatedoseprojectionswillbemadefor31-dayintervalsstartingwithfilterinoperability,andcontinuingaslongasthefilterremainsinoperable,inaccordancewithSurveillance4.11.2.5.1.Predictedreleaserateswillbeused,alongwiththemethodologyofSection2.3.4.(SeeAppendixD,GaseousRadiationMonitoring.)3.0URANIUMFUELCYCLEThe"UraniumFuelCycle"isdefinedin40CFRPart190.02(b)asfollows:"Uraniumfuelcyclemeanstheoperationsofmillingofuraniumorechemicalconversionofuranium,isotopicenrichmentofuranium,fabricationofuraniumfuel,generationofelectricitybyalight-water-coolednuclearpowerplantusinguraniumfuel,andreprocessingofspenturaniumfuel,totheextentthatthesedirectlysupporttheproductionofelectricalpowerforpublicuseutiliringnuclearenergy,butexcludesminingoperations,operationsatwastedisposalsites,transportationofanyradioactivematerialinsupportoftheseoperations,andthereuseofrecoverednon-uraniumspecialnuclearandby-productmaterialsfromthecycle."Section3/4.11.4oftheCONTROLSrequiresthatwhenthecalculateddosesassociatedwiththeeffluentreleasesexceedtwicetheapplicablequarterorannuallimits,thelicenseeshallevaluatethecalendaryeardosesand,ifrequired,submitaSpecialReporttotheNRCandlimitsubsequentreleasessuchthatthedosecommitmenttoarealindividualfromalluraniumfuelcyclesourcesislimitedto25mremtothetotalbodyoranyorgan(exceptthethyroid,whichislimitedto75mrem).Thisreportistodemonstratethatradiationexposurestoallrealindividualsfromalluraniumfuelcyclesources(includingallliquidandgaseouseffluentpathwaysanddirectradiation)arelessthanthelimitsin40CFRPart190.Ifreleasesthatresultindosesexceedingthe40CFR190limitshaveoccurred,thenavariancefromtheNRCtopermitsuchreleaseswillberequestedandifpossible,actionwillbetakentoreducesubsequentreleases.004337LLII20Unit2Revision9December1993 / ThereporttotheNRCshallcontain:1)Identificationofalluraniumfuelcyclefacilitiesoroperationswithin5milesofthenuclearpowerreactorunitsat.thesite,thatcontributetotheannualdose.ofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublic.2)Identificationofthemaximumexposedmemberofthepublicandadeterminationofthetotalannualdosetothispersonfromallexistingpathwaysandsourcesofradioactiveeffluentsanddirectradiation.ThetotalbodyandorgandosesresultingfromradioactivematerialinliquideffluentsfromNineMilePointUnit2willbesummedwiththedosesresultingfromthereleasesofnoblegases,radioiodines,andparticulates.Thedirectdosecomponentswillalsobedeterminedbyeithercalculationoractualmeasurement.ActualmeasurementswillutilizeenvironmentalTLDdosimetry.Calculatedmeasurementswillutilizeengineeringcalculationstodetermineapro)ecteddirectdosecomponent.Intheeventcalculationsareused,themethodologywillbedetailedasrequiredinSection6.9.1.8oftheCONTROLS.ThedosesfromNineMilePointUnit2willbeaddedtothedosestothemaximumexposedindividualthatarecontributedfromotheruraniumfuelcycleoperationswithin5milesofthesite.Forthepurposeofcalculatingdoses,theresultsoftheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgrammaybeincludedtoprovidemorerefinedestimatesofdosestoarealmaximumexposedindividual.Estimateddoses,ascalculatedfromstationeffluents,maybereplacedbydosescalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsampleresults.3.1EvaluationofDosesFromLiquidEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromliquideffluents,thefishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentgrounddosewillbeconsidered.Sincethedosesfromotheraquaticpathwaysareinsignificant,fishconsumptionandshorelinesedimentaretheonlytwopathwaysthatwillbeconsidered.ThedoseassociatedwithfishconsumptionmaybecalculatedusingeffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorbycalculatingadosetomanbasedonactualfishsampleanalysisdata.Becauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishinginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenagerozanadult.Thedoseassociatedwithshorelinesedimentisbasedontheassumptionthattheshorelinewouldbeutilizedasarecreationalarea.ThisdosemaybederivedfromliquideffluentdataandRegulatoryGuide1.109methodologyorfromactualshorelinesedimentsampleanalysisdata.EquationsusedtoevaluatefishandshorelinesedimentsamplesarebasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109methodology.Becauseofthesamplemediumtypeandthehalf-livesoftheradionuclideshistoricallyobserved,thedecaycorrectedportionsoftheequationsaredeleted.Thisdoesnotreducetheconservatismofthecalculateddosesbutincreasesthesimplicityfromanevaluationpointofview.Table3-24presentstheparametersusedforcalculatingdosesfromliquideffluents.004337LLII21Unit2Revision9December1993
Thedose'romfishsamplemediaiscalculatedas:Where:Zi[C~(U)(D~)f](1E+3)Thetotalannualdosetoorgan),ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viafishpathwayp,inmremperyear;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,then~~andD~D~Theconcentrationofradionuclideiinfishsamplesinpci/gramTheconsumptionrateoffish1E+3GramsperkilogramTheingestiondosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,fishpathwayp,andorgan),(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-11)(mrem/pCi).ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD<~D~ThefractionalportionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableThedosefromshorelinesedimentsamplemediaiscalculatedas!R,~=E([C(U)(4E+4)(0.3)(D~)f]Where:Thetotalannualdosetoorgan),ofanindividualofagegroupa,fromnuclidei,viathesedimentpathwayp,inmremperyear;ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultwholebody,then+R~andD~=D~CLTheconcentrationofradionuclideiinshorelinesedimentinpCi/gramTheusagefactor,(hr/yr)(Reg.Guide1.109)4E+40.3Theproductoftheassumeddensityofshorelinesediment(40kilogrampersquaremetertoadepthof2.5cm)timesthenumberofgramsperkilogramTheshorewidthfactorforalakeThedosefactorforagegroupa,nuclidei,sedimentpathways,andorgan).(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-6)(mrem/hrperpCi/m~);ex.whencalculatingtotheadultwholebodyD~=D~Thefractional'portionoftheyearoverwhichthedoseisapplicableNOTE%Becauseofthenatureofthereceptorlocationandtheextensivefishinginthearea,thecriticalindividualmaybeateenageroranadult.004337LLZI22Unit2Revision9December1993
3.2EvaluationofDosesFromGaseousEffluentsFortheevaluationofdosestorealmembersofthepublicfromgaseouseffluents~thepathwayscontainedinsection2ofthecalculationalmothodologiessectionintheODCM.willbeconsideredandincludegrounddeposition,inhalation,cowsmilk,goatsmilk,meat,andfoodproducts(vegetation).However,anyupdatedfielddatamaybeutilizedthatconcernslocationsofrealindividuals,realtimemeteorologicaldata,locationofcriticalreceptors,etc.Datafromthemostrecentcensusandsamplelocationsurveysshouldbeutilized.Dosesmayalsobecalculatedfromactualenvironmentalsamplemedia,asavailable.EnvironmentalsamplemediadatasuchasTLD,airsample,milksampleandvegetable(foodcrop)sampledatamaybeutilizedinlieuofeffluentcalculationaldata.DosestomembersofthepublicfromthepathwaysconsideredintheODCMsection2asaresultofgaseouseffluentswillbecalculatedusingthemethodologyofRegulatoryGuide1.109orthemethodologyoftheODCM,asapplicable.DosescalculatedfromenvironmentalsamplemediawillbebasedonmethodologiesfoundinRegulatoryGuide1.109.3'EvaluationofDosesFromDirectRadiationThedosecontributionasaresultofdirectradiationshallbeconsideredwhenevaluatingwhetherthedoselimitationsof40CFR190havebeenexceeded.Directradiationdosesasaresultofthereactor,turbineandradwastebuildingsandoutsideradioactivestoragetanks(asapplicable)maybeevaluatedbyengineeringcalculationsorbyevaluatingenvironmentalTLDresultsatcriticalreceptorlocations,siteboundaryorotherspecialinterestlocations.FortheevaluationofdirectradiationdosesutilizingenvironmentalTLDs,thecriticalreceptorinquestion,suchasthecriticalresidence,etc.,willbecomparedtothecontrollocations.ThecomparisoninvolvesthedifferenceinenvironmentalTLDresultsbetweenthereceptorlocationandtheaveragecontrollocationresult.3.4DosestoMembersofthePublicWithintheSiteBoundaryTheSemiannualRadioactiveEffluentReleaseReportshallincludeanassessmentoftheradiationdosesfromradioactiveliquidandgaseouseffluentstomembersofthepublicduetotheiractivitiesinsidethesiteboundaryasdefinedbyFigure5.1.3-1.Amemberofthepublic,wouldberepresentedbyanindividualwhovisitsthesites'nergyCenterforthepurposeofobservingtheeducationaldisplaysorforpicnickingandassociatedactivities.FishingisamajorrecreationalactivityintheareaandontheSiteasaresultofthesalmonandtroutpopulationsinLakeOntario.FishermenhavebeenobservedfishingattheshorelineneartheEnergyCenterfromAprilthroughDecemberinallweatherconditions.Thus@fishingisthemajoractivityperformedbymembersofthepublicwithinthesiteboundary.Basedonthenatureofthefishermenandundocumentedobservations,itisconservativelyassumedthatthemaximumexposedindividualspendsanaverageof8hoursperweekfishingfromtheshorelineatalocationbetweentheEnergyCenterandtheUnit1facility.ThisestimateisconsideredconservativebutnotnecessarilyexcessiveandaccountsforoccasionswhereindividualsmayfishmoreonweekendsoronafewdaysinMarchoftheyear.004337LLZZ23Unit2Revision9December1993 0 Thepathwaysconsideredfortheevaluationincludetheinhalationpathwaywiththeresultantlungdose,thegrounddosepathwaywiththeresultantwholebodyandskindoseandthedirectradiationdosepathwaywiththeassociatedtotalbodydose.Thedirectradiationdosepathway,in:actuality,includesseveralpathways.Theseinclude:thedirectradiationgammadosetoanindividualfromanoverheadplume,agammasubmersionplumedose,possibledirectradiationdosefromthefacilityandagroundplanedose(deposition).Becausethelocationisincloseproximitytothesite,anybeta'plumesubmersiondoseisfelttobeinsignificant.Otherpathways,suchastheingestionpathway,arenotapplicable.Inaddition,pathwaysassociatedwithwaterrelatedrecreationalactivities,otherthanfishing,arenotapplicablehere.Theseincludeswimming,boatingandwadingwhichareprohibitedatthefacility.Theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedbyidentifyingtheapplicableradionuclides(radioiodine,tritiumandparticulates)intheeffluentfortheappropriatetimeperiod.TheradionuclideconcentrationsarethenmultipliedbytheappropriateX/Qvalue,inhalationdosefactor,airintakerate,andthefractionalportionoftheyearinquestion.Thus,theinhalationpathwayisevaluatedusingthefollowingequationadaptedfromRegulatoryGuide1.109.Table3-24presentsthereferencefortheparametersusedinthefollowingequation.NOTE:ThefollowingequationisadaptedfromequationsC-3andC-4ofRegulatoryGuide1.109.SincemanyofthefactorsareinunitsofpC1/m~,m'/sec.,etc.,andsincetheradionuclidedecayexpressionshavebeendeletedbecauseoftheshortdistancetothereceptorlocation,theequationpresentedhereisnotidenticaltotheRegulatoryGuideequations./Q)()i().")Where:DpC,Themaximumdosefromallnuclidestotheorganjandagegroup(a)inmrem/yr;ex.if-calculatingtotheadultlung,thenD>,=DzandDFA-~DF+TheaverageconcentrationinthestackorventreleaseofnuclideifortheperiodinpCi/m~.Unit2averagestackorventflowrateinm~/sec.X/Q(DFA)pTheplumedispersionpa'rameterforalocationapproximately0.50mileswestofNMP-2(Theplumedispersionparametersare9.6E-07(stack)and2.8E-06(vent)andwereobtainedfromtheC.T.MainfiveyearaverageannualX/Qtables.TheventX/Q(groundlevel)istentimesthelisted0.50mileX/Qbecausetheventisapproximately0.3milesfromthereceptorlocation.Thestack(elevated)X/Qisconservativewhenbasedon0.50milesbecauseofthecloseproximityofthestackandthereceptorlocation.thedosefactorfornuclidei,organj,andagegroupainmremperpCi(Reg.Guide1.109,TableE-7);ex.ifcalculatingtotheadultlungtheDFA'jaDFAg004337LLII24Unit2Revision9December1993
(BR),~annualairintakeforindividualsinagegroupainM'eryear(obtainedfromTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109).fractionalportionoftheyearforwhichradionuclideiwasdetectedandforwhichadoseistobecalculated(inyears).Thegrounddosepathway(deposition)willbeevaluatedbyobtainingatleastonesoilorshorelinesedimentsampleintheareawherefishingoccurs.Thedosewillthenbecalculatedusingthesampleresults,thetimeperiodinquestion,andthemethodologybasedonRegulatoryGuide1.109aspresentedinSection3.1.Theresultantdosemaybeadjustedforabackgrounddosebysubtractingtheapplicableoff-sitecontrolsoilorshorelinesedimentsampleradionuclideactivities.Intheeventitisnotedthatfishingisnotperformedfromtheshorelinebutisinsteadperformedinthewater(i.e.,theuseofwaders),thenthegrounddosepathway(deposition)willnotbeevaluated.Thedirectradiationgammadosepathwayincludesanygammadosesfromanoverheadplume,submersionintheplume,possibleradiationfromthefacilityandgroundplanedose(deposition).ThisgeneralpathwaywillbeevaluatedbyaverageenvironmentalTLDreadings.AtleasttwoenvironmentalTLDswillbeusedatonelocationintheapproximateareawherefishingoccurs.TheTLDswillbeplacedinthefieldonapproximatelythebeginningofeachcalendarquarterandremovedapproximatelyattheendofeachcalendarquarter(quarter2,3,and4).TheaverageTLDreadingswillbeadjustedbytheaveragecontrolTLDreadings.ThisisaccomplishedbysubtractingtheaveragequarterlycontrolTLDvaluefromtheaveragefishinglocationTLDvalue.TheapplicablequarterlycontrolTLDvalueswillbeusedafteradjustingfortheappropriatetimeperiod(asapplicable).IntheeventoflossortheftoftheTLDs,resultsfromaTLDorTLDsinanearbyareamaybeutilized.004337LLII25Unit2Revision9December1993
4.0ENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGSamplingStationsThecurrentsamplinglocationsarespecifiedinTable5-1andFigures5.1-1,5.1-2.ThemeteorologicaltowerlocationisshownonFigure5.1-1.ThelocationisshownasTLDlocationg17.TheEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramisajointeffortbetweentheNiagaraMohawkPowerCorporationandtheNewYorkPowerAuthority,theownersandoperatorsoftheNineMilePointUnits1and2andtheJamesA.FitzPatrickNuclearPowerPlants,respectively.Samplinglocationsarechosenonthebasisofhistoricalaveragedispersionordepositionparametersfrombothunits.TheenvironmentalsamplinglocationcoordinatesshownonTable5-1arebasedontheNMP-2reactorcenterline.4.2Theaveragedispersionanddepositionparametersforthethreeunitshavebeencalculatedfora5yearperiod,1978through1982.Thecalculateddispersionordepositionparameterswillbecomparedtotheresultsoftheannuallandusecensus.Ifitisdeterminedthatamilksamplinglocationexistsatalocationthatyieldsasignificantlyhigher(e.g.50%)calculatedD/Qrate,thenewmi.lksamplinglocationwillbeaddedtothemonitoringprogramwithin30days.Ifanewlocationisadded,theoldlocationthatyieldsthelowestcalculatedD/QmaybedroppedfromtheprogramafterOctober31ofthatyear.InterlaboratoryComparisonProgramAnalysesshallbeperformedonsamplescontainingknownquantitiesofradioactivematerialsthataresuppliedaspartofaCommissionapprovedorsponsoredInterlaboratoryComparisonProgram,suchastheEPACrosscheckProgram.Participationshallbeonlyforthosemedia,e.g.,air,milk,water,etc.,thatareincludedintheNineMilePointEnvironmentalMonitoringProgramandforwhichcrosschecksamplesareavailable.AnattemptwillbemadetoobtainaQCsampletoprogramsampleratioof5%orbetter.TheQualityControlsampleresultsshallbereportedintheAnnualRadiologicalEnvironmentalOperatingReportsothattheCommissionstaffmayevaluatetheresults.SpecificsamplemediaforwhichEPACrossCheckProgramsamplesareavailableincludethefollowing:grossbetainairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinairparticulatefiltersgammaemittersinmilkgammaemittersinwatertritiuminwaterI-131inwater4.3CapabilitiesforThermoluminescentDosimetersUsedforEnvironmentalMeasurementsRequireddetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimetersused'orenvironmentalmeasurementsrequiredbytheTechnicalSpecificationsarebasedonANSIStandardN545,section4.3.TLDsaredefinedasphosphorspackagedforfielduse.Inregardtothedetectioncapabilitiesforthermoluminescentdosimeters,onlyonedeterminationisrequiredtoevaluatetheabovecapabilitiespertypeofTLD.Furthermore,theabovecapabilitiesmaybedeterminedbythevendorwhosuppliestheTLDs.Requireddetectioncapabilitiesareasfollows.004337LLII26Unit2Revision9December1993
4.3.1UniformityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsfromthesamebatchanexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theresponsesobtainedshallhavearelativestandarddeviationoflessthan7.5%.Atotalofatleast5TLDsshall-beevaluated.4.3.2ReproducibilityshallbedeterminedbygivingTLDsrepeatedexposuresequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Theaverageoftherelativestandarddeviationsoftheresponsesshallbelessthan3.0%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.3DependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofafieldcycleshallbeexaminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltoatleastafieldcycleandaperiodequaltohalfthesamefieldcycleinanareawheretheexposurerateisknowntobeconstant.Thistestshallbeconductedunderapproximateaveragewintertemperaturesandapproximateaveragesummertemperatures.Forthesetests,theratiooftheresponseobtainedinthefieldcycletotwicethatobtainedforhalfthefieldcycleshallnotbelessthan0.85.Atleast6TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.4EnergydependenceshallbeevaluatedbytheresponseofTLDstophotonsforseveralenergiesbetweenapproximately30keVand3MeV.Theresponseshallnotdifferfromthatobtainedwiththecalibrationsourcebymorethan25%forphotonswithenergiesgreaterthan80keVandshallnotbeenhancedbymorethanafactoroftwoforphotonswithenergieslessthan80keV.Atotalofatleast8TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.5ThedirectionaldependenceoftheTLDresponseshallbedeterminedbycomparingtheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheroutineorientationwithrespecttothecalibrationsourcewiththeresponseobtainedfordifferentorientations.Toaccomplishthis,theTLDshallberotatedthroughatleasttwoperpendicularplanes.Theresponseaveragedoveralldirectionsshallnotdifferfromtheresponseobtainedinthestandardcalibrationpositionbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluated.4.3.6LightdependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsinthefieldforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleunderthefourconditionsfoundinANSIN545,section4.3.6.TheresultsobtainedfortheunwrappedTLDsshallnotdifferfromthoseobtainedfortheTLDswrappedinaluminumfoilbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachofthefourconditions.4.3.7MoisturedependenceshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDs(thatis,thephosphorspackagedforfielduse)foraperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanareawheretheexposurerateisknowntobeconstant.TheTLDsshallbeexposedundertwoconditions:(1)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbag,and(2)packagedinathin,sealedplasticbagwithsufficientwatertoyieldobservablemoisturethroughoutthefieldcycle.TheTLDorphosphor,asappropriate,shallbedriedbeforereadout.TheresponseoftheTLDexposedintheplasticbagcontainingwatershallnotdifferfromthatexposedintheregularplasticbagbymorethan10%.Atotalofatleast4TLDsshallbeevaluatedforeachcondition.4.3.8SelfirradiationshallbedeterminedbyplacingTLDsforaperiodequaltothefieldcycleinanareawheretheexposurerateislessthan10uR/hrandtheexposureduringthefieldcycleisknown.Ifnecessary,correctionsshallbeappliedforthedependenceofexposureinterpretationonthelengthofthefieldcycle(ANSIN545,section4.3.3).TheaverageexposureinferredfromtheresponsesoftheTLDsshallnotdifferfromtheknownexposurebymorethananexposureequaltothatresultingfromanexposurerateof10uR/hrduringthefieldcycle.Atotalofatleast3TLDsshallbeevaluated.004337LLII27Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE2-1LIQUIDEFFLUENTDETECTORSRESPONSES*NUCLIDESr89Sr91Sr92Y91Y92Zr95Nb95Mo99Tc99mTe132Ba140Ce144Br84I131I132I133I134I135Cs134Cs136Cs137Cs138Mn54Mn56Fe59Co58Co60CPMCimlX10'.78E-041.220.8172.470.2050.8350.850.2320.2321.120.4990.1031.12F012.630.9672.321.171.972.890.7321.450.8421.20.8631.141.65*ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F.004337LLII28Unit2Revision9December1993 lit TABLE2-224,iVALUES-LIQUIDADULTmrem<<mlhr-uCiH3Cr513.67E-11.26NUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACT3.67E-13.13E2BONE1.18E-2LIVER3.67E-11.18E-2KIDNEY3.67E-12.86E-1THYROIDLUNG3.67E-13.67E-17.56E-11.66Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Sr92Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132Ni651.282.33E28.38E21~34E43.981.07E29.28E22.62E28.06E36.62E21.03E32.01E21.81E36.36E24.93E31.076.47E13.32E44.63E42.31E46.38E23.57E32.22E41.36ES1.60E45.55E51.44E-26.613.34E-17.59E-12.83E23.07E-25.529.77E-11.34E21.34E21.16E25.36E11.34E21.42E24.34E-31.22El1.14E-22.33E-33.59E1\6.35E-14.64E-32.30E11.93E-11.60E11.95E21.97E-32'34.38E34.57E22.42E39.04E13.24E27.35E46.18E-S7'8E-11.73E-18.42E11.34E22.03E21,24E-23.99E12.50E-26.891.31E37.53E-11.076.47E14.92E46.18E-S8.39E-12.20E-11.91E21.34E23.48E21.98E-26.97E13.983.982.55E27.53E-16.76E21.071.076.47E16.47E12.212.216.18E-56.18E-56.99E-16.99E-11.97E-31.97E-31.34E21.34E26.65E42.77E-24.34E-15.87E3Cs134Cs1365.79ES1.24E4,8.42E41.33E42.98ES2.96E47.08ES1.17E5Cs137Ba140Ce1413.42E51.01E43.82ES1.37E14.30E22.09E23.79E-28.81E16.93E-25.22E53.04E-15.83E-2Nb951.31E21.48E64.38E22.44E2La1401.62E-23.72E31.03E-15.36E-2Ce1443.03E-16.15E22.029.66E-1Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97W1872.05E-29.54E-015.71E-41.8E-34.47E22.28E-21.18E35.97E41.95E35.08E-43.39E25.44E-34.31E14.04E41.48E21.61E-32.78E-31.26E31.10E-31.23E2Ag110m1.09E13.94E21.14E11.13E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section1.109,RegulatorypositionC,Section1.2.29E56.51E41.77E51.31E-14.60E-22.41E22.83E-36.57E-12.45E-27.40E-31.22E41.66E-34.43E-51.22E12.04E17.61E43.28E-18.92E33.10E15.89E44.17E-21.92E-13.53E-23.53E-23.56E-13.56E-12.83E-32.83E-32.06E-12.06E-17.90E-45.95E-45.95E-41.39E32.66E-37.11E-67.11E-64.43E-54.43E-S1.04E11.04E14.3.1;andRegulatoryGuide004337LL29Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE2-3AVALUES-LIQUIDTEENmrem-mlhr-uCiH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr892.73E-11.351.358.75E21.15E29.59E22.10E29.44E23.40E46.92E2NUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACT2.73E-l2.16E22.23E28.84E32.13E25.85E31.23E33.73E33.08E42.88E3BONE6.56E-22.22E16.93E21.06E35.983.61E22.10E42.42E42.73E-16.56E-22.874.32E34.91E22.48E39.47E16.20E27.28E43.45E-42.73E-13.47E-17'71.31E34.205.983.61E24.66E43.45E-4LIVERKIDNEY2.22E12'2El4.205.983.11E27.84E25.983.61E23.61E21.24E11.24E13.45E-4THYROIDLUNG2.73E-12.73E-17'9E-11.90Sr90Sr921.14ES1.54E-21.30E49.19El4.62E53.61E-1Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132Ni65Cs1343.963.22E-21.71E11.38E21.14E24.56E-31.28E11.21E-23.33ESCs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La1401.90E51.44El2.00E-11.17E22.97E-2Cs1367.87E42.10E21.19E11.60E21.38E24'1E15'4E-33.17E11.449.05E39.44E37.91E33.40E26.85E11.05E63.01E34.191.10E-21.38E21.52E24.86E-32.47E12.08E-13.05ES2.98E44.09ES3.991.81E-18.95E11.38E22.12E21.27E-24.19E12.66E-27.18ES1.17E55.44E52.33E-14.43E21.22E-12.21E-12.47E26.82E-22.21E25.03E-14.032.29E-12.05E21.38E23'6E22.00E-27.35E12.28E56.38E41.85ES3.25E-12.08E-12.39E21.58E-23.903.901.10E-21.10E-21.38E26.19E44.29E-15.85E31.38E21.55E-11.02E-41.14E28.72E41.831.73E21.01E47.21E42.33E-14.15E-11.97E-l1.97E-11.991.991.58E-21.58E-24.83E21.253.071.941.62Ce1441.151.159.04E-42.11E-25.84E-4Tc99m1.63E-31.072.43E-21.07E-21.25E41.78E-33.32E-33.32E-34.63E<<31.23E35.68E-42.82E-2.5.67E-33.78E2Np239Te132Zr974.13E43.11E21.48E-21.37E32.06E35.84E-31.59E21.30E31.19E-31.30E25.88E13.97E-S3.97E-52.47E-42.47E-42.47E-45.97E13.52E44.55E1W1875.79E15.79E1Section4.3.1;andRegulatoryGuide1.109,Ag110m5.85E13.17E25.89E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.004337LL30Unit2Revision9December1993 h NUCLIDETBODYGI-.TRACTTABLE2-4AVALUES-LIQUID~CHILDmrem-mlhr-uCiBONELIVERH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr891.04E32.18E32.21E24.20E27.03E21.25E31.29E31.257.55E13.56E49.13E21.01E41.24E32.15E43.20E43.34E-11.37E-22'53.37E34.85E22.09E37.30E12.88E25.73E43.34E-13.34E-l1.397.29El1.37E-21.601.25E29.02E22'3E34.651.50E28.99E19.15E2KIDNEY3.34E-12.22E-16.419.49E28.78E-11.257.55E13.61E44.654.652.74E28.78E-1608E21.251.257'5E17'5E12.582.58THYROIDLUNG3.34E-l3.34E-17'6E-11.41Sr90Sr92Zr95Mn56Mo99Na24I131I132I133Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs137Ba140Ce141Nb95La140Ce144Tc99mNp239Te132Zr97W1871.06E55.62E34.17ES4.61E-11.22185E-28.738.15E-18.15E-19.04E-11.65E-19.43E-12.00E-11.92E21.51E23.31E21.69E-26.64El8.95E-19%36E12.39E17.42E13.73E-22.22E12.30E-32.30E-32.30E-3,8.98E11.51E26.66E45.13E-17.40E31.51E23.23E-21.51E22.01E21.10E-23.98E12.51E-26.04ES9.67E44.93E53.28E-17.43E-22.03E25.09E-21.361.38E-33.12E-31.14E31.18E-31.51E21.51E21.51E21.14E21.80E12.00E21.30E-21.60E13.076.01E-33.22E+12.66E-13.68ES3.52E45.08E-31.51E11.46E-22.38E16.72E43.82E-17.68E33.62E15.78E44.87E-22.15E-14.12E-24.12E-24.16E-14.16E-13.30E-33.30E-32.40E-12.40E-11.87ES5.15E41.61E51.40E-15.57E-21.91E23.30E-38.61E-12.01E-27.70E-31.27E53.28E3626E43.40E37.28E43.12E35.15E53.19E21.87E11.62E24.61E-24.14E11.08E-15.21E21.45E23.75E51.93E-21.33E31.39E-14.31E-12.92E23.817.02E-42.29E-27.87E-17.05E-46.94E-46.94E-41.06E41.66E33.10E-38.29E-68.29E-65.16E-55.16E-S1.69E-36.99E-41.77E28.11E-32.02E25.37E11.68E41.20E25.16E-52.40E-31.79E23.44E-21.38E31~15E42.57E3Ag110m1.29El1.24E21.35E1CalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Sectionl.1~30E11.39El1.21El1.21E1Section4.3.1;andRegulatoryGuide1.109,004337LLII31Unit2Revision9December1993 I TABLE2-5~VALUES-LIQUIDINFANTmrem-mlhr-uCiNUCLIDETBODYGI-TRACTBONEH3Cr51Cu64Mn54Fe55Fe591.25E11.52E11.82E11.87E-11~87E-18.21E-32.39E-11.96E-28'0E-12.734.421.456.91E-18.421.87E-14.24E-21.20E15.443.18E11.87E-11.17E-37.17E-22.67LIVERKIDNEYTHYROIDLUNG1.87E-11.87E-15.36E-31.04E-22.669.41Co58Co60Zn65Sr895.365.361.55E11~56E11.76E13'2E14,27E13.06E11.11E11.49E32.156.553.81E11.85E1Sr902.86E31~40E21.12E4Sr921.56E-54.54E-34.21E-4Zr95Mn56Mo992.12E-21.49E11.23E-11.81E-69.56E-42.654.48Na249.61E-19.61E-19.61E-lI1319.787.94E-11.89E1I132Ni65Cs134Cs136Cs1373.43E-68.26E-12.96E-67.80E-64.77E-14.96E-44.30E11.162.81E11.142.63E11.164.75E-61.945.75E-52.28E22.56E13.17E2Ba1404.882.33E19.48E1Ce1413.31E-31.45E14.61E-2Nb955.87E-38.572.47E-2La140Ce1446.52E-42.98E16.43E-31.01E-11.03E21.80Tc99m3.17E-47.14E-31.19E-5Np239Te132Zr972.08E-41.06E14.12E-34.081.62E18.831.38E-41.92E11.76E-3W1874.13E-27.021.72E-1Ag110m2.91E-12.28El6.02E-1'alculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,RegulatorypositionC,Section1.2.99E-21.05E-S1.36E19.61E-12.22E19.63E-62.823.23E-29.05E-62.03E19.61E-12.60E11.07E-53.319.61E-1961E-17.31E34.52E-45.13E26'1E-64.26E27.53El3.71E29.48E-22.81E-21.02E-22.53E-37.37E-l2.46E-53.68E-44.373.02E-41.19E-14.39E-l1.10E23.00E19.95E12.25E-28.67E-37.28E-32.98E-12.64E-47.34E-42.74El3.04E-46.28E-16.464.50E16.134.03E15.82E-21.28E-5Section4.3.1;andRegulatoryGuide1.109,004337LLZZ32Unit2Revision9December1993 r~,D TABLE3-1OFFGASPRETREATMENT*DETECTORRESPONSENUCLIDEKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Xe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138NETCPMCicc4.30E+34.80E+38.00E+37,60E+31.75E+35.10E+38.10E+37.10E+3*ValuesfromSWECpurchasespecificationNMP2-P281F004337LIII33Unit2Revision9December1993 '4 NUCLIDEKr83mKr85Kr85mKr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133Xe133mXe135Xe135mXe137Xe138Xe-127Ar41TABLE3-2PLUMESHINEPARAMETERS~Bmradruci/sec9.01E-76.92E-75.09E-42.72E-37.23E-31.15E-26.57E-37.76E-67.46E-54.79E-S7.82E-41.45E-36.25E-44.46E-31.96E-3S.OOE-3VmremruCi/sec4.91E-42.57E-37.04E-31.13E-24.49E-36'2E-53.95E-57.44E-41.37E-35.98E-44.26E-31.31E-34.79E-3BiandViarecalculatedforcriticalsiteboundarylocation;1.6kmintheeasterlydirection.SeeAppendixB.Thosevaluesthatshowadottedlinewerenegligiblebecauseofhighenergyabsorptioncoefficients.004337LLII34Unit2Revision9December1993 V TABLE3-3ZMMERSZONDOSEFACTORSKr85mKr85Kr87Kr88Kr89Kr90Xe131mXe133mXe133Xe135mXe135Xe137Xe138Ar411.17E31.61E15.92E31.47E41.66E41.56E49'5E12.51E22.94E23.12E31~81E31.42E38.83E38.84E3Nuclide.Q~B~odKr83m7.56E-02~L-Skini1.46E31.34E39.73E32.37E31.01E47.29E34.76E29.94E23.06E27.11E21.86E31.22E44.13E32.69E3M~A~ir~1.93E11.23E31.72E16.17E31,52E41.73E41.63E41.56E23'7E23.53E23.36E31.92E31.51E39.21E39.30E3~N-Ai.r~2'8E21.97E31.95E31.03E42.93E31.06E47.83E31.11E31.48E31~05E37.39E22.46E31.27E44.75E33.28E3'From,TableB-l.RegulatoryGuide1.109Rev.1mrem/yrperuci/m~.'mrad/yrperuci/m~.004337LLZZ35Unit2Revision9December1993 A TABLE3-4DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUESINHALATIONINFANTtpi~rem~ruCi/mNUCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I-131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE2.65E41.97E41.36E41.93E43,98E54.09E71.15E51.57E43.79E41.32E43.96E55.49E55.60E45.05E22.77E43.19E67.94E3LIVER6.47E25.31E32.53E41.17E42.35E41.22E38.02E36.26E42.79E46.43E31.65E24.44E41.92E47.03ES6.12ES5.60E12.00E21.67E41.21E68.13E36.47E25.31E38.95E14.98E33.33E39.48E31.82E31.18E43.11E41.14E42.59E62.03E43.78E33.23E11.96E45.60E37.45E44.55E42.90E35.15El1.99E31.76ES5.00E26.47E25.31E35.75E11.48E73.56E6T.BODY'HYROIDKIDNEY6.47E25.31E31.32E14.98E33.25E43.11E44.72E32.65E25.18E42.24E41.90E51.72E51.34E15.25E35.38ES3.15E3LUNG6.47E25.31E3GI-LLI6.47E25.31E31.28E43.57E21.00E67'6E38.69E41.09E31.02E67.77E54.51E62.48E41.11E43.19E41.12E71.75E64.79ES1.35E51.31E52.17E41.27E44.87E41.06E32.16E37.97E41.33E37.13E41.33E31.60E61.68ES5.17E59.84E63.22E53.84E48.48E42.16E41.48ES3.12E46.47E55.14E42.03E66.40E4*mrem/yrperpci/m~'ThisandfollowinggTablesCalculatedinaccordancewithNUREG0133,Section5.3.1,exceptC14valuesinaccordancewithRegulatoryGuide1.109EquationC-8.004337LLII36Unit2Revision9December1993 t NUCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nti147BONE3.59E4LIVER1.12E36.73E34.74E42.07E44.26E45.99E51.01E81.90E52.35E44.81E41.66E46.51ES9.07E57.40E46.44E24.29E42.52E4334E41.77E31.31E41.13E54.18E49.18E31.72E24.81E42.03E41.01E68.25ES6.48E12.25E26.77E61.08E42.12E68.73E33.92E4,1.95E41.12E36.73E31.54E29.51E37.77E31.67E43.16E32.26E47.03E41.72E46.44E63.70E46.55E34.26E12.73E47.70E32.25ES1.28E54.33E37.55E12.90E33.61ES6.81E21.12E36.73E38.55E11.62E73.85E6TABLE3-5DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-INHALATION~mremruci/m~T.BODY'HYROIDCHILDKIDNEY1.12E36.73E32.43E11.00E47.14E45.96E48.62E33.92E27.88E43.38E43.30E52.82E52.11El8.55E31.17E64.81E3LUNG1.12E36.73E31.70E4GI-LLI-1.12E36.73E31.08E31~58E62'9E41.11E51.27E62.87E37.07E41.11E63.44E47.07E69.62E49.95E51.63E42.16E61.67E51.48E73.43ES1.35E51.21E51.04E51.27ES2.84E35.48E3385E33.62E31.74E61.02ES1.83ES5.44ES1.20E73.28E52.26ES5.66E43.89ES8.21E42.23E66.11E46.14E53.70E4*mrem/yrperpci/m~004337LLII37Unit2Revision9December1993
~UCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs,134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE2.60E4LIVER127E34.87E33.34E41.59E43.86E44.34ES1.08E85.11E42.38E43.70E42.07E31.51E41.34ES1.86E43.54E41.22E45.02E56.70E55.47E44.79E22.84E44.89E67.86E31.03E41.69E24.91E42.05E41.13E68.48E56.70E12.36E21.90E42.02E68.56E31.46ES4.58E41.27E34.87E31.35E28.40E35.54E31.43E42.78E31.98E46.24E41.25E46.68E63.15E45.66E33.22E12.64E46.22E35.49E5~3.11E53.52E36.26E12.17E32.62E55.13E21.27E34.87E37.50E11.46E72.92E6TABLE3-6DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-INHALATION-mremruCi/mT.BODY'HYROIDTEENKIDNEY1.27E34.87E33.07E11.27E48.64E46.74E41.00E44.11E28.40E43.59E43.75ES3.04ES2.28E18.88E31'1E65.02E3LUNGGI-LL11.27E31~27E34'7E34'7E32.10E43.00E31.98E61.24E56.68E46.39E31.53E61.78E51.34E69.52E48.72E61.24E62.59E54.66E42.42E63'1ES1.65E77.65E52'9E67.51E51.54ES1.46ES1.21E51.49ES9.68E42.69E56.49E31.03E49.76E38.48E36.14E51.34E73.72ES1.26E58.64E51.82ES2.03E6'.29ES2.14ES4.87E5*mrem/yrperpci/m~004337LLII38Unit2Revision9December1993 ~~\*'I NUCLIDEH3*C14*Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE1.82E42.46E41.18E43.24E43.04E59.92E71.07E51.41E42.52E48'4E33.73E54.78ES3.90E43.44E21.99E43.43E65.27E3LIVER1.26E33.41E33.96E41'0E42.78E4158E31.15E41.03E53.44E47.82E31.21E23.58E41.48E48.48ES6.21E54.90E11.74E21.35E41.43E66.10E31.26E33.41E31.00E26.30E33.94E31.06E42.07E31.48E44.66E48.72E36.10E62.33E44.21E32.30E12.05E44.52E37.28E54.28E52.57E34.58E11.53E31.84ES3.65E21.26E33.41E35.95E11.19E72.15E6,TABLE3-7DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-INHALATIONmremruci/mT.BODY'HYROIDADULTKIDNEY1.26E33.41E32.28E19.84E36.90E45.42E47.74E32.91E26.13E42.58E42.87E52.22ES1.67E1626E38.48E53.56E3721E41.02E69.28ES6.03E31.88E51.06ES5.97E62.85E58'4E55.34E41.40E63.50E59.60E67.22E51.77E61.50ES5.05ES9.12E41.04E52.48E56'8E38.88E39.76E41.04E47.52E41.27E61.36E58.40E32.18E54.58ES3.62ES1.20E57.78E68.16E52.21ES1.73E5LUNGGI-LLT1.26E31.26E33.41E33.41E31.44E43.32E31.40E67.74E4*mrem/yrperpci/m'04337LLII39Unit2Revision9December1993
NUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137BR140LR140Ce141Ce144Nd147TABLE3-8DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-GROUNDPLANEALLAGEGROUPSgi~mremruci/secTOTALBODY4.65E61.40E92.73E83.80E82'5E107.46E82.16E42.45E81.36E83.99E61.72E72.39E66.83E91.03E102.05E71.92E71.37E76.96E78.46E6SKIN5.50E61.64E93.20E84.45E82.53E108.57E82.51E42.85E81.61E84.63E62.09E72.91E67.97E91.20E102.35E72.18E71.54E78.07E71.01E7004337LLII40Unit2Revision9December1993 5 TABLE3-9DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-COWMILK-INFANTm~~mremruci/secNUCLIDEH3C14'r51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60'n65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137BB140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE"3.23E6LIVER2.38E36.89E58.43E71.22ES3.53E96.93E98.19E103.85E34.21E56.81ES8.52E62.51E75.44E72.13ES1.39E75.90E71.21E109.39E21.64E51.04ES8.02ES1.24E71.21ES2.03E12.28E41.49E64.43E21.21E57.991.39E46.10E54.55E22.41E104.49E103.47E104.06E10T.BODY2.38E36.89E58.35E45.68E61.45E78.38E73.46E71.39ES5.58E91.99ES2.09E106.66E21.17E52.03E73.53E83.63E64.54E92.88E96.22E62.061.64E38.34E42.79E1THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.38E36.89E55.45E42.38E36.89E51.19E45.56E65.87E91.01E31.54E51.55ES2.64E119.37ES2.26E91.46E71.16E104.74E91.09E104.41E92.87E47.42E44.28E32.46ES1.76E23.46E71.40ES1.02E101.42E81.02E94.68ES3.03ES3.43E72.86E72.10E61.22E81.27ES2.97E79.39E47.18E68.54E72.89E52.38E32.38E36.89ES6.89ES1.06ES2.43E6'.21E6266E76.91E66.29E71.02ESmrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII41Unit2Revision9December1993 "~tI~r TABLE3-10DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMILK-CHILDm~~mremruci/sec~UC:DEBONELIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LIH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1471.65E61.57E33.29ES6.97E76.52E72.63E93.64E97.53E102.17E31.86E53.26E84.04E61.50E101.35E73.07E71.06E86.94E62.89E77.00E94.77E21.03E44.07E73.28E84.99E62.45E105.87E79.701.15E41.04E62.24E25.14E43.395.73E33.26E51.81E22.17E102.08E101.57E33.29E55.27E43.59E61.15E75.26E72.13E78.52E74.35E91.04EB1.91E104.25E25.69E41.01E71.86E81.89E65.18E93.07E93.43E61.148.51E25.55E41.40E11.57E33.29E52.93E41.57E33.29E57.99E33.78E64.41E99.27E88.32E67.61E96.78E91.67E42.51E31.80ES9.94E16.83E21.00E58.69E71.08E115.39E83.29ES3.29ES5.34E42.80E62.09E73.06E72.73E92.44E93.07E41.13E76.85E61.10E84.05E71.60E81.23E91.41E81.01E94.98ES4.42E8337E7.2.92E72.01E61.32E81.30E82.97E79.45E47.15E68.49E72.87E51.57E31.57E3mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII42Unit2Revision9December1993 IVt NUCLIDEH3'14'r51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE6.70E52.78E72.81E71.34E91.47E94.45E109.34E21.86E51.34ES1.66E66.49E99.02E92.43E74.054.67E34.22E59.12E1LIVER9.94E21.34ES9.01E61.97E76.57E74.55E61~86E74.65E92.95E21.03ES2.24E71.88ES2.82E61.53E101.20E102.98E41.993.12E31.74ES9.91ElT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEY9.94E21.34E52.58E41.79E64.59E62.54E71.05E74.19E72.17E94.21E71.10E102.03E25.69E44.27E61.01E88.59E57.08E94.18E91.57E65.30E-13.58E22.27E45.94EO9.94E21.34ES1.44E49.94E21~34ES5.66E32.69E62.97E94.33E21.00E55.12E75.49E103.24ES3.93ES4.94E64.85E94.08E91.01E41.47E31.04E55.82E1TABLE3-11DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-COWMILK-TEENmd~mremruCi/secLUNGGI-LLI-9.94E29.94E2135E53.69E41.34ES4.34E61.85E72.07E71.85E91.59E92.00E41.55E86.27E72.42ES1.97E91.75ES1.25E96.80ES4.42ES4.01E73.72E72.13E61.90E81.71ES3.75E71.14ES8.91E61.06ES3.58E51.25E78.52E6mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII43Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3-12DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-COWMILK-ADULTm~~mremruCi/secNUCLIDEH3c14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.63E51.57E71.61E78.71ES7.99ES3.15E105.34E21.09E57.41E7'9.09ES3.74E94.97E91.35E72.262.54E32.29ES4.74ElLIVER7.63E27.26E45.41E61OBE73.79E72.70E61.10E72.77E91.71E26.07E41.24E71.06EB1.58E68.89E96.80E91.69E41.141.72E39.58E45.48E1T.BODY7.63E27.26E41.48E41.03E62.52E61.45E76.05E62.42E71.25E92.29E77.74E91.16E23.27E4236E66.08E74.82E57.27E94.46E98.83ES3.01E-11.95E21.23E43.28EO7.63E27.26E48.85E37.63E27.26E43.26E31.61E61.85E93.47E102.32ES2.69E26.00E42.81E71.82ES2.76E62.88E92.31E95.75E37.99E25.68E43.20E1THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLT'.63E27.63E27.26E47.26E41.96E43.72E61.66E76.04E66.21E61.06E79.55EB7.68EB1.26ES5.47E72.06ES.1.75E91.28ES9.11EB5.43E53.69EB2.87E72.80E71.42E61.56ES1.32ES9.69E32.77E78.35E46.58E67.74E72.63E5mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII44Unit2Revision9December1993 4 TABLE3-13DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-GOATMILK-INFANTm~~mremruCi/secNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe'59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.23E61.10E61.59E64.24E81.48E101~72E114.66E29.42E48.17E81.02E77.23E101.04E111.45E72.4302.74E31.79ES5.32E1LIVER6.33E36.89E53.01E67.08E52.78E61.67E67.08E61.45E91.13E23.88E41.27E79.63E81.49E71.35E111.22E111.45E49.59E-11.67E37.32E45.47ElT.BODY6.33E36.89E51.00E46~82E51.89E51.09E64.16E61.67E76.70E84.24E84.38E108.04E12.24E42.47E64.23E84.36E61.36E108.63E97.48E52.47E-11.96E21.00E43.35EOTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI6.33E36.89ES6.56E33.16E112.71E96.33E36.89E51.43E36.67ES7.04E81.22E22.78E41.89E71.12E91.75E73.47E106.33E36.33E36.89E56.89E51.28E4'.93E51.11E63.46E58.98E48.21ES1.33E64.16E61.68E71.23E93'4E82.15E95.65E43.27E74.17E63.44E72.52E61.42E103.66E83.44E35.14E22'6E42.11E18.91E33.56E61.13E48.62E51.03E73.46E43.27E101.32E103.81E8mrem/yrperuci/mi.004337LLII45Unit2Revision9December1993 l4a TABLE3-14DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-GOATMILK-CHILDme~mremruCi/secNUCLIDEH3C14'r51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE1.65E6LIVER4.17E33.29E59.06ES8.52E53.15E87.77E91.58E112.62E25.05E43.91ES4.84E61.62E64.81ES1.38E68.35E53.47E68.40ES5.76E11.96E44.95E63.94E85.99E66.52E107.05E61.161.38E31.25ES2.68E16.24E106.18E34.07E-16.88E23.91E42.17E14.49E107.37E104.17E33.29ES6.34E34.31ES1.49E56.86ES2.56E61.02E75.23ES2.22ES4.01E105.13E11.40E41.22E62.24ES2.27E61.55E109.21E94.12E51.37E-11.02E26.66E31.68EO4.17E33.29E53.52E31.30E111.11E9T.BODYTHYROIDGI-LLILUNG4.17E3KIDNEY4.17E34.17E33.29E59.62E24.54E53.29E53.29E56.43E33.36ES1.36E68.91E41.43E6487E61.92E71.48ES3.01E82.13E96.01E43.63E74.09E63.50E72.41E63.97ES3.91ES3.57E61.13E48.59ES2.72ES3.99E55.29ES8.25E11.85E41.06E76.46ES9.98E67.32E93.68E32.03E102.01E33.02E22.16E41.19E11.02E73.44E42.28E108.19E9mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII46~Unit2Revision9December1993 C~' TABLE3-15DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-GOATMILK-micremruCi/secTEENNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE6.70E5LIVER2.64E31.34E53.61E53.67E51.61ES3.14E99.36E101.13E22.23E41.61ES1OSE62.56E58.57E55.46E52.23E65.58ES3.56E11.24E42.72E62.26E81.99E63.38E61.95E104.58E102.92E64.86E-15.60E25.06E41.09E13.58E32.39E-13.74E22.09E41.19E12.71E103.60E10T.BODY2.64E31.34ES3.11E32.15E55.97E43.31E51.26E65.03E62.60ES8.99E72.31E102.45E16.82E35.19E51.21E81.03E62.13E101.25E101.88ES6.36E-24.30E12.72E37.13E-1THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLT2.64E31.34ES1.73E32.64E31~34E56.82E23.23E52.64E32.64E31.35E54.44E31.34E55'3E52.22E61.62E51.11ES3.57ES5.23E11.20E46.23E66.59E103.89ES4.72E85.93E61-46E102.70E55.56E92.03E67.53E62.91E72.36ES3.74E82.63E98.22E45.30E74.87E64.47E72.56E65.70ES1.21E31.76E21.25E46.99EO2.41E34.50E61.37E41.07E61.27E74.29E41.23E104.76E95.12ESmrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII47Unit2Revision9December1993 .4tl NUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.63E5LIVER2.03E37.26E42.04ES2.10E51.05ES1.70E96.62E106.45E11.31E48.89E71.09E61.12E10650E51.41E54.95ES3.25E51.32E63.33ES2.07E17.29E31.51E61.27ES1.90E62.67E101.62E62.71E-13.06E22.75E45.69EO2.03E31.36E-12.07E21.15E46.57EO1.49E102.04E10T.BODY'THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI2.03E37.26E41.78E31.24ES3.28E41.90E57.27E52.91E61.51ES4.89E71.63E101.40E13.92E32.87E57.29E75.79E52.18E101.34E101.06E53.61E-22.34E11.48E33.93E-12.03E37.26E41.06E32.03E37.26E43.92E21.93E52.03E32.03E37.26E47.26E42.36E34.48E51.99E68.07E41.65E66'8E62.48E72.10E82.73ES1.91E96.56E44.42E73.49E63.36E71.71E67.85E41.38ES2.23E83.25E17.21E33.41E64.17E102.18ES3.31E68.63E96.93E92.79ES286E94.67ES2.30E93.95E83.33E61.00E47.90E59.30E63.15E46.91E2,1.16E39.60E16.82E33.84EOTABLE3-16DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-GOATMILK-ADULTmr~mremuci/secmrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII48Unit2Revision9December1993
NUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE'.29E52.89ES2.04ES2.38ES2.65ES7.01E91.51E64.10E64.15E69.38E-26.09E88.99E82.20E72.80E-21.17E41.48E65.93E3LIVER2.34E21~06ES5.15E61.53ES3.30ES9.41E64.64E76.35ES3.32E51.59E65.42E44.18E61.16E-11.00E98.60E81.93E49.78E-35.82E34.65ES4.80E32.34E21.06ES4.55E31.37E64.74E71.65E82.88E71.37ES3.95E87.57E61.78E92.95E51.14E61.34E42.37E64.39E-22.11ES1.27ES1.28E63.30E-38.64E27.91E43.72E2,2.34E21.06E52.52E31.38E92.15E12.34E21.06E56.90E21.44E64.00E84.75ES1.50E61.16E56.86E61.93E-13.10ES2.80ES6.27E32.55E32.57E52.64E3TABLE3-17DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-COWMEAT-CHILDgP~meemruCi/secT.BODY'HYROIDKIDNEYLUNG2.34E21.06E5GI-LLT'.34E21.06E51.15E41.11E72.73E27.26E61.21ES7.61E64.61E32.41E54.32E68.66E72.84E79.58E73.44E85.49E72.57E81.12E81.03E79.44E73.46E82.95E94.48E43.72E54.67E-21.11ES5.39E61.01ES5.39E6mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII49Unit2Revision9December1993 I' TABLE3-18DOSEANDDOSERATER;VALUES-COWMEAT-TEENgi~mremuCi/secNUCLIDEH3C14'r51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE'.81E51.50E81.15ES1.59ES1.40ES5.42E98.50E52.37E62.24E65.05E-?3.46ES4.88ES1.19E71.53E-26.19E37.87E53.16E3LIVER1.94E25~62E44.50E61.07ES2.69ES8.05E63.90E75.52ES2.68ES1.32E63.90E43.13E68.57E-28.13ES6.49ES1.46E47.51E-34.14E33.26E53-44E3T.BODY1.94E25.62E42.93E38.93E52.49E71.04ES1.86E7S.SOE72.57ES4.01E61.34E91.84ES7.24ES7.43E3168E62.61E-23.77ES2.26ES7.68ES2.00E-34.75E24.23E42.06E21.94E25.62E41.62E31.94E25.62E46.39E21.34E63.53ES9.15E81.20E13.94ES1.28E6892E45.40E61.50E-12.58ES221ES4.95E31.95E31.94ES2.02E3THYROIDKIDNEYLUNG1.94E2'GI-LLI-1.94E24.16E34.90ES9.24E66.77E7,4.62E78.47E76'6ES1.11ES5.09ES2'4E81.67E71.52ES.6.19ES5.63E96.98E46.20ES6.48E-29.87E71.01E78.58E79.81E39.24E61.84E74.31E21.18E71.98ES1.24E75.62E45.62E4mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII50Unit2Revision9December1993 ~~~ TABLE3-19DOSEANDDOSERATERiVALUESCOWMEATADULT~modemuci/secNUCLIDEH3C.14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE'.33E51.85E81.44ES2.26ES1.66E88.38E91.06E63.04E62.69E66.04E-24.35ES588ES1.44E71.86E-27.38E39.33E53.59E3LIVER3.25E26.66E4590E61.28ES3.39E81.04E75.03E77.19ES3.40ES1.69E64.71E43'5E61.05E-11.03E98.04ES1.81E49.37E-34.99E33.90E54.15E3T.BODY3.25E26.66E43.65E31.13E62.98E71.30ES2.34E71.11E83.25ES4.76E62.06E92.30E59.08E58.97E32.21E63.20E-28.45ES5.26ES9.44ES2.48E-35.66E25.01E42.48E23.25E26.66E42.18E33'5E26.66E48.03E21~76E64.81E81.26E91.54El5'4E51.67E61.07ES6.61E61.83E-13'5ES2.73ES6.15E32.32E32.31ES2.42E3THYROIDKIDNEYjUNG3.25E2GI-LLI3.25E29.07E71.04E41.56E72.97E76.88E21.91E73.16ES1.99E76.66E46.66E44.84E39.17E5181E77.14E77.34E79.46E71.13E9.2.12ES9.45E84.53ES2.66E72.42ES1.08E91.03E101.09E51.02E69.44E-21.11ES1.81E7mrem/yrperuci/m~.004337LLII51Unit2Revision9December1993 0P~~1I TABLE3-20DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATION-m~~mremruCi/secCHILDNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE3.50E6LIVER4.01E37.01E57.63ES3.97ES8.12ES3.59E101.24E123.86E61.02E67.16E71.69E66.65ES4.05ES6.42ES6.45E73.78ES2.16E98.50E53.99E57.70E67.20E72.09E62.77E83.25E36.56E51.27ES7.23E42.43ES1.13E33.27ES3.98E75.86E41.60E102.63E102.39E102.29E10T.BODY4.01E37.01E51.17E51.77ES1'5ES3.20ES1.97ES1.12E91.35E91.03E93.15E11756E52.85E51.91E64.09E77.92E55.55E93.38E91.62E73.83E24.85E46.78E64.54E34.01E37.01ES6.49E44.01E37.01E51.77E41.86ES1.36E92.38E103.89E81.22E63.75E51.65E71.18ES3.49E68.15E97.46E97.90E41.43E52.21E73.22E4THYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLI4.01E34.01E37.01ES7.01E51.18E56.20E65.58ES2.29ES7.50E71.86ES2.93E92.68E96.69ES3'6ES2.10E93.80ES1.39E91.67E108.86ES7.37ES6.37E66.41E68.44E51.42ES1.43E81.45E51.40ES3.16E74.08ES1.04E109.28E7mrem/yrperuci/m~.'004337LLII52Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3-21DOSEANDDOSERATEQVALUES-VEGETATIONgi~mremruci/secTEENNUCLIDEH3C14Cr51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd147BONE1.45E6LIVER2.59E32.91E53.10ES1.79ES4.24ES1.51E107.51E111.72E64.80E53.85E79.29E57.10E91.01E101.38ES1.81E32.83E55.27E74.54EB2.20EB4.18ES4.37E72.49EB1.47E95.44E52.66E55.64E65.39E71.58E61.67E101.35E101.69E58.88E21.89ES2.18E73.66E43.98E4T.BODY2.59E32.91ES6.16E49.01E75.13E71.61ES1.01EB5.60EB6.86EB4.33ES1.85E113.74ES1.46E51.08E62.89E74.80E57.75E94.69E98.91E62.36E22.17E42.83E62.3863THYROIDKIDNEY2.59E32.91ES3.42E42.59E32'1ES1.35E41.36ES9.41EB2.20EB2.76E65.31E94.59E95.74E48.89E41.30E72.34E47.99ES2.58ES1.29E71.57E109.28E7LUNG2.59E3GI-LLI2-59E31.78E91.14E51.92ES2.13EB5.10E75.40ES1.33E101.44ES2.91E52.91E58.79E41.03E79.32ES1.40ES9.53E71.32ES9.89ES6.02EB3.24E96.23ES1.80E92.11E101.26E91.14E91.01E71.07E71.19E62.03E92.08EBmrem/yrperuci/m~004337LLII53Unit2Revision9December1993 4, TABLE3-22DOSEANDDOSERATEVALUES-VEGETATIONmd~mremruCi/secADULTNUCLIDEBONEIIVERT.BODYTHYROIDKIDNEYLUNGGI-LLIH3C14'r51Mn54Fe55Fe59Co58Co60Zn65Sr89Sr90Zr95Nb95Mo99I131I133Cs134Cs137Ba140La140Ce141Ce144Nd1478.97ES2.26E31.79ES2.00ES3.13ES1.38ES3.17ES9.96E96.05E111.18E63.55E54.04E71.00E64.67E96.36E91.29ES1.98E31.97E53.29E73.36E43.08E71.67E81.01E93.77ES1.98ES6.14E65.78E71.74E61.11E108.70E91.61E59.97E21.33ES1.38E73.88E41.26ES'.96E82.26E31.79E54.64E45.97E73.22E71.13ES6.90E73.69ES4.56E82.86ES1.48E112.55ES1".06E51.17E63.31E75.30E59.08E95.70E98.42E62.63E21.51E41.77E62.32E32'6E31.79E52.77E42.26E31.79E51.02E49.31E76.75ES2.56ES3.03E63.59E92.95E95.49E46.19E48.16E62.27E45.92ES1.95ES1.39E71.90E109.91E72.26E32.26E31.79E51.79E56.15E41.17E79.58ES1.19E99.81ES9.25E46.24ES3.14E96.36E81.60E91.75E101.20E91.20E91.42E71.53E71'6E61.94E81.68ES2.65ES7.32E75.09ES1.11E101.86ES7.69E77.91E78.27E71.02E9mrem/yrperuci/m~004337LLII54Unit2Revision9December1993 tab~ TABLE3-23DISPERSIONPARAMETERSATCONTROLLINGLOCATIONS'X)WandWVALUESSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneCowMilkGoatMilk'eatAnimalVegetation.DIRECTION.E(1040)ESE(1300)SE(1400)E(1140)E(960)DISTANCEm1,6001,8004,3004,8002,6002,900Xsecm~2.00E-61.42E-74.11E-83.56E-081.17E-71.04E-7~D~m~2'0E-92.90E-94.73E-105.32E-101.86E-91.50E-9STACKSiteBoundary~InhalationandGroundPlaneE(1090)1,6001,7004.50E-88.48E-96.00E-91.34E-9CowMilkGoatMilk'eatAnimal,VegetationE(114)E(960)2,5002,800ESE(1350)4,200SE(1400)4,8001.05E-82.90E-081.13E-81.38E-83.64E-105.71E-101.15E-99.42E-10NOTEcInhalationandGroundPlaneareannualaveragevalues.Othersaregrazingseasononly.X/QandD/QvaluesfromNMP-2ER-OLS.X/QandD/QfromNMP-2FES,NUREG-1085,May1985,TableD-2.X/QandD/QfromC.T.MainDataReportdatedNovember1985.004337LLII55Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE3-24PARAMETERSFORTHEEVALUATIONOFDOSESTOREALMEMBERSOFTHEPUBLICFROMGASEOUSANDLIQUIDEFFLUENTS~Pathwa.ParameterFishU(kg/yrJ-adultValue21ReferenceReg.Guide1.109TableE-5FishD~(mrem/pCi)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-11ShorelineU(hr/yr)-adult-teen6767Reg.Guide1.109AssumedtobeSameasAdultShoreline(mrem/hrperpci/mi)EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-6InhalationDFA;.EachRadionuclideReg.Guide1.109TableE-7004337LLII56Unit2Revision9December1993 'I0r TABLE5.1NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTeofSamleRadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)RadioiodineandParticulates(air)DirectRadiation(TLD)*MapLocationCollectionSiteEnv.ProramNo.NineMilePointRoadNorth(R-1)CountyRoute296LakeRoad(R-2)CountyRoute29(R-3)VillageofLycoming,NY(R-4)MontarioPointRoad(R-5)NorthShorelineArea(75)Location1.8mi988'1.1mi9104'SE1.5mi81324SE1.8mi91434SE16.4mi9424NE0lmi854NDirectRadiation(TLD)7DirectRadiation(TLD)8DirectRadiation(TLD)9DirectRadiation(TLD)10DirectRadiation(TLD)llDirectRadiation(TLD)12DirectRadiation(TLD)13DirectRadiation(TLD)14DirectRadiation(TLD)15DirectRadiation(TLD)16DirectRadiation(TLD)17DirectRadiation(TLD)18DirectRadiation(TLD)19NorthShorelineArea(76)NorthShorelineArea(77)NorthShorelineArea(23)JAFEastBoundary(78)Route29(79)Route29(80)MinerRoad(81)MinerRoad(82)LakeviewRoad(83)LakeviewRoad(84)SiteMeteorologicalTower(7)EnergyInformationCenter(18)NorthShoreline(85)0.1mi825'NE0.2miQ45~NE0.8mi970ENE10mi8904E1.1mi81154ESE1.4mi81334SE1.6mi91594SSE16mi91814S1.2mi8200'SW1.1mi92254SW0.7mi82504WSW0.4mi82650W0.2mi9294'NWSeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2.004337LLII57Unit2Revision9December1993 I' TABLE5.1(Cont'd)NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTeofSamleDirectRadiation(TLD)*MapLocation20CollectionSiteEnv.ProramNo.NorthShoreline(86)Location0.1mi93154NWDirectRadiation(TLD)21DirectRadiation(TLD)22DirectRadiation(TLD)23DirectRadiation(TLD)24DirectRadiation(TLD)25DirectRadiation(TLD)26DirectRadiation(TLD)27DirectRadiation(TLD)28DirectRadiation(TLD)29DirectRadiation(TLD)30DirectRadiation(TLD)31DirectRadiation(TLD)32DirectRadiation(TLD)33DirectRadiation(TLD)34DirectRadiation(TLD)35DirectRadiation(TLD)36DirectRadiation(TLD)37NorthShoreline(87)HickoryGrove(88)LeavittRoad(89)Route104(90)Route51A(91)MaidenLaneRoad(92)CountyRoute53(93)CountyRoute1(94)LakeShoreline(95)Phoenix,NYControl(49)S.W.Oswego,Control(14)Scriba,NY(96)AlcanAluminum,Route1A(58)Lycoming,NY(97)NewHaven,NY(56)W.,Boundary,BibleCamp(15)LakeRoad(98)O.lmi93414NNW4.5mi.9974E4.1mi81114ESE4.2mi81354SE4.8mi8156'SE4.4mi9183~S4.4mi82054SSW4.7mi82234SW4.1mi82374WSW19.8mi8163'12.6mi9226'W3.6mi9199SSW3.1mi8220'W1.8mi91434SE5.3mi9123'SE0.9mi9237'SW1.2mi8101'SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2.004337LLII58Unit2Revision9December1993 k TABLE5.1(Cont'd)NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTeofSamleSurfaceWaterSurfaceWaterShorelineSedimentFishFishFishMilkMilkMilkMilkMilkMilkMilk(CR)FoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct*MapLocation3839404142434445476465667348505152CollectionSite.Env.ProramNo.OSSInletCanal(NA)JAFNPPInletCanal(NA)SunsetBayShoreline(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)NMPSiteDischargeArea(NA)OswegoHarborArea(NA)MilkLocation¹50MilkLocation¹7MilkLocation¹65MilkLocation¹55MilkLocation¹60MilkLocation¹4MilkLocation(Woodworth)ProduceLocation¹6**(Bergenstock)(NA)ProduceLocation¹1**(Culeton)(NA)ProduceLocation¹2**(Vitullo)(NA)ProduceLocation¹5**(C.S.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹3**(C.Narewski)(NA)~ocation7.6mi92354SW0.5mi9704ENE1.5mi9804E0.3mi9315NW(and/or)0.6mi9554NE6.2mi92354SW8.2mi993'5.5mi81074ESE17.0mi9220'W9.0mi8954E9.5mi8904E7.8mi91134ESE13.9mi92344SW1.9mi91414SE17mi8964E1.9mi81014E1.5mi81144ESE1.6mi9844E*Map**e(NA)CRTheJonesmilklocationhasbeendeletedduetotheherdbeingsold.(Maplocation¹46.)SeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-2.FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybecollectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.Notapplicable.ControlResult(location).004337LLII59Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLE5.1(Cont'd)NINEMILEPOINTNUCLEARSTATIONRADIOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGPROGRAMSAMPLINGLOCATIONSTeofSamleFoodProductFoodProduct(CR)FoodProduct(CR)FoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct(CR)FoodProductFoodProductFoodProduct,*MapLocation5354555657585960616263CollectionSiteEnv.ProramNo.ProduceLocation¹4**(P.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹7++(McMillen)(NA)ProduceLocation¹8**(Denman)(NA)ProduceLocation¹9**(O'onnor)(NA)ProduceLocation¹10**(C.Lawton)(NA)ProduceLocation¹11**(C.R.Parkhurst)(NA)ProduceLocation¹12**(Barton)(NA)ProduceLocation¹13**(Flack)(NA)ProduceLocation¹14**(Koeneke)(NA)ProduceLocation¹15**(Whaley)(NA)ProduceLocation¹16**(Murray)(NA)Location2.1mi9110'SE15.0mi8223SW12.6mi82254SW1.6mi81714S2.2mi91234ESE2.0mi81124ESE1.9mi9115'SE15.6mi92254SW1.9mi995'1.7mi81364SE1.2mi82074SSW*Map**(NA)CRSeeFigures5.1-1and5.1-.2.FoodProductSamplesneednotnecessarilybe'collectedfromalllistedlocations.CollectedsampleswillbeofthehighestcalculatedsiteaverageD/Q.Notapplicable.ControlResult(location).004337LLZI60Unit2Revision9December1993
APPENDIXALIQUIDDOSEFACTORDERIVATION004337LLII61Unit2Revision9December1993
AppendixALiquidEffluentDoseFactorDerivation,AA(mrem/hrperuCi/ml)whichembodiesthedoseconversionfactors,pathwaytransferfactors(e.g,bioaccumulationfactors),pathwayusagefactors,anddilutionfactorsfor-thepointsofpathwayorigintakesintoaccountthedosefromingestionoffishanddrinkingwaterandthesediment.ThetotalbodyandorgandoseconversionfactorsforeachradionuclidewillbeusedfromTableE-11ofRegulatoryGuide1.109.Toexpeditetime,thedoseiscalculatedforamaximumindividualinsteadofeachagegroup.ThemaximumindividualdosefactorisacompositeofthehighestdosefactorA(ofeachnuclideiagegroupa,andorgant,henceA,.Itshouldbenotedthatthefishingestionpathwayisthemostsignificantpathwayfordosefromliquideffluents.ThewaterconsumptionpathwayisincludedforconsistencywithNUREG0133.Theequationforcalculatingdosecontributionsgiveninsection1.3requirestheuseofthecompositedosefactorAforeachnuclide,i.Thedosefactorequationforafreshwatersiteis:Kit-1)t~Dw+69.3UWee(1-e)(DpS),)-X,t-1f~(D.)(Si)Where:KoIsthedosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,totalbodyororgant,forallappropriatepathways,(mrem/hrperuCi/ml)Istheunitconversionfactor,1.14E5=1E6pCi/uCix1E3ml/kg-:-8760hr/yrUWaterconsumption(1/yr);fromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109UgFishconsumption(Kg/yr);fromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109U,SedimentShorelineUsage(hr/yr);fromTableE-5ofReg.Guide1.109(BF)((DFL)L,Bioaccumulationfactorfornuclide,i,infish,(pCi/kgperpCi/1),fromTableA-1ofReg.Guide1.109Doseconversionfactorforage,nuclide,i,groupa,totalbodyororgant,(mrem/pCi);fromTableE-11ofReg.Guide1.109(DFS)iDD,Doseconversionfactorfornuclideiandtotalbody,fromstandingoncontaminatedground(mern/hrperpci/mi);fromTableE-6ofReg.Guide1.109Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinone-quartermileofthereleasepointtothepotablewaterintakefortheadultwaterconsumption.ThisistheMetropolitanWaterBoard,OnondagaCountyintakestructurelocatedwestoftheCityofOswego.(Unitless)Dilutionfactorfromthenearfieldareawithinonequartermileofthereleasepointtotheshorelinedeposit(takenatthesamepointwherewetakeenvironmentalsamples1.5miles;unitless)004337LLII62Unit2Revision9December1993 a'~4bI'til AppendixA(Cont'd)69.3conversionfactor.693x100,100~K,(L/kg-hr)*40*24hr/day/.693inL/m~=.,d,andK,~transfercoefficientfromwatertosedimentinL/kgperhour.Averagetransittimerequiredforeachnuclidetoreachthepointofexposureforinternaldose,itisthetotaltimeelapsedfromreleaseofthenuclidestoeitheringestionforwater(w)andfish(f)orshorelinedeposit(s),(hr)Lengthoftimethesedimentisexposedtothecontaminatedwater,nominally15yrs(approximatemidpoint.offacilityoperatinglife),(hrs).decayconstantfornuclidei(hr')Shorewidthfactor(unitless)fromTableA-2ofReg.Guide1'09ExampleCalculationForI-131ThyroidDoseFactorforanAdultfromaRadwasteliquideffluentsrelease:(DFS)i(DFL)~BF(UgDD,U,Wt~2.80E-91.95E-315216217.8120.37.3mrem/hrperpCi/m~mrem/pcipCi/KgperpCi/LKg/yrunitlessunitlesshr/yrt~tgtbUKohrs(s=ShorelineSediment)40hrs.(w~water)24hrs.(f~fish)1.314EShr(5.48E3days)730L/yr1.14ESCiuCimlk(hr/yr)3.61E-3hr'hesevalueswillyieldanAFactorof6.65E4mrem-mlperuCi-hraslistedinTable2-2.ItshouldbenotedthatonlyalimitednumberofnuclidesarelistedonTables2-2to2-5.Thesearethemostcommonnuclidesencounteredineffluents.Ifanuclideisdetectedforwhichafactorisnotlisted,thenitwillbecalculatedandincludedinarevisiontotheODCM.Inaddition,notalldosefactorsareusedforthedosecalculations.Amaximumindividualisused,whichisacompositeofthemaximumdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganasreflectedintheapplicablechemistryprocedures.004337LLII63Unit2Revision9December1993 a~ APPENDIXBPLUMESHINEDOSEFACTORDERIVATION004337LLII64Unit2Revision9December1993 h~ APPENDIXBForelevatedreleasestheplumeshinedosefactorsforgammaair(B,)andwholebody(V,),arecalculatedusingthefiniteplumemodelwithanelevationabovegroundequaltothestackheight.Tocalculatetheplumeshinefactorforgammawholebodydoses,thegammaairdosefactorisadjustedfortheattenuati'on'ftissue,andtheratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetween-tissueandair.Theequationsareasfollows:GammaAirB)=ZsK~EZR8V,Where:K'conversionfactor(seebelowforactualvalue).p,=massabsorptioncoefficient(cm/gdairforB;,tissueforV,)E=Energyofgammarayperdisintegration(Mev)V,=averagewindspeedforeachstabilityclass(s),R=downwinddistance(siteboundary,m)8=sectorwidth(radians)s=subscriptforstabilityclassI,=Ifunction~I,+kIiforeachstabilityclass.(unitless,seeRegulatoryGuide1.109)ki~Fractionoftheattenuatedenergythatisactuallyabsorbedinair(seeRegulatoryGuide1.109,seebelowforequation)W~holeBodViIatd1.11SFB;eWhere:SFtissuedepth(g/cm)shieldingfactorfromstructures(unitless)1.11=Ratioofmassabsorptioncoefficientsbetweentissueandair.Whereallotherparametersaredefinedabove.'Kaaconversionfactor~3.7E10disCi-sec1293qm1.6E-6~erMev=.46100~erg-rad'k~~IdaWhere:paamassattenuationcoefficient(cm~/gdairforBtissueforV,)p,~'efinedabove004337LLII65Unit2Revision9December1993 I APPENDIXB(Cont'd)Therearesevenstabilityclasses,AthruF.ThepercentageoftheyearthateachstabilityclassoccursistakenfromtheU-2FSAR.Fromthisdata,aplumeshinedosefactoriscalculatedforeachstabilityclassandeachnuclide,mu).tipliedbyitsrespectivefractionandthensummed.Thewindspeedscorrespondingtoeachstabilityclassare,also,takenfromtheU-2FSAR.Toconfirmtheaccuracyofthesevalues,anaverageofthe12monthwindspeedsfor1985,1986,1987and1988wascomparedtotheaverageoftheFSARvalues.Theaveragewindspeedoftheactualdataisequalto6.78m/s,whichcomparedfavorablytotheFSARaveragewindspeedequalto6.77m/s.Theaveragegammaenergieswerecalculatedusingaweightedaverageofallgammaenergiesemittedfromthenuclide.Theseenergiesweretakenfromthehandbook"RadioactiveDecayDataTables",DavidC.Kocher.Themassabsorption(p,)andattenuation(p)coefficientswerecalculatedbymultiplyingthemassabsorption(p,/p)andmassattenuation(p/p)coefficientsgivenintheRadiationHealthHandbookbytheairdensityequalto1.293E-3g/ccorthetissuedensityof1g/ccwhereapplicable.ThetissuedepthisSg/cm~forthewholebody.Thedownwinddistanceisthesiteboundary.004337LLII66Unit2Revision9December1993
SAMPLECALCULATIONAPPENDIXB(Cont'd)Ex.Kr-89FSTABILITYCLASSONLY-GammaAir-DATAEPdPeC752.22MeVk~~=.871K~.462.943E-3mPdV~5.55m/sec5.5064E-3m'=1600m.3919m.......verticalplumespreadtakenfrom"IntroductiontoNuclearEngineering",JohnR.LaMarsh-IFunctionUcr,IIIgIBi.11.3.4Ii+kIa=~3+(~871)(.4)=.65dis~0.46Ci-secMevers2.943E-3m'.22Mev.65(mQ(g/m')(ercra)(5.55m/s)(.39)(1600m)(g-rad)3.18(-7)rads3600shr24hd.365dCi/s(1E6uCi)Ci1E3mradrad1.00(-2)~mradruCi/sec-(.0253cm~/g)(5g/cd)1.11(.7)(lE-2)mradrI[epci/sec]6.85(-3)meadrpCi/secNote:TheabovecalculationisfortheFstabilityclassonly.ForTable3-2andprocedurevalues,aweightedfractionofeachstabilityclasswasusedtodeterminetheB,andV,values.004337LLI167Unit2Revision9December1993 4 APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORZODZNE131and133,PARTICULATESANDTRITIUM004337LLZZ68Unit2Revision9December1993 1I APPENDIXCDOSEPARAMETERSFORZODINE-131AND-133iPARTICULATESANDTRITIUMThisappendixcontainsthemethodologywhichwasusedtocalculatetheorgandosefactorsforI-131.,Z-133,particulates,andtritium.Thedosefactor,R/gwasca1cu1atedusi:ngthemethodologyout1inedinNUREG-0133.TheradioiodineandparticulateRadiologicalControls(Section3.11.2)isapplicabletothelocationintheunrestrictedareawherethecombinationofexistingpathwaysandreceptoragegroupsindicatesthemaximumpotentialexposureoccurs,i.e.,thecriticalreceptor.Washoutwascalculatedanddeterminedtobenegligible.Qvalueshavebeencalculatedfortheadult,teen,childandinfantagegroupsforallpathways.However,fordosecompliancecalculations,amaximumindividualisassumedthatisacompositeofhighestdosefactorofeachagegroupforeachorganandpathway.Themethodologyusedtocalculatethesevaluesfollows:C.lInhalationPathwaQ(I)where:K'BR),(DFA)g,4(I)K'osefactorforeachidentifiedradionuclideioftheorganofinterest(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m~);aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCi(BR),(DFA)9,Breathingrateofthereceptorofagegroupa,(units=m~/yr);Theinhalationdosefactorfornuclidei,organjandagegroupa,andorgant(units~mrem/pci).Thebreathingrates(BR),forthevariousagegroups,asgiveninTableE-5ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,aretabulatedbelow.AeGrouaBreathinRatem~rInfantChildTeenAdult1400370080008000Inhalationdosefactors(DFA)>>forthevariousagegroupsaregiveninTablesE-7throughE-10ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.004337LLZI69Unit2Revision9December1993 tttII APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.2Q(G)GroundPlanePathwaK'KSFDFG-l.,t1-eWhere:Q(G)K'osefactorforthegroundplanepathwayforeachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest(units=m-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiAconstantofunitconversion,8760hr/yearTheradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units=sec')Theexposuretime,sec,4.73E8sec(15years)(DFG)~Thegroundplanedoseconversionfactorforradionuclidei;(units=mrem/hrperpCi/m~)SFTheshieldingfactor(dimensionless)Ashieldingfactorof0.7isdiscussedinTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.AtabulationofDFG,valuesispresentedinTableE-6ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.004337LLII70Unit2Revision9December1993 kJI1 APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.3Grass-CoworGoat-MilkPathwag(C)~K'-'rDFL~ff+(~1-ff)(ee-l,tg-l,t,+YpY,Where:Q(C)K'osefactorforthecowmilkorgoatmilkpathway,foreachidentifiedradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units=m2-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiThecow'sorgoat'sfeedconsumptionrate,(units~Kg/day-wetweight)Thereceptor'smilkconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units=liters/yr)YpY,FmTheagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofpasturefeedgrass,(units=kg/m2)Theagriculturalproductivitybyunitareaofstoredfeed,(units~kg/m2)Thestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units=pCi/literperpCi/day)Fractionofdepositedactivityretainedoncow'sfeedgrass(DFL)Theingestiondosefactorfornuclidei,agegroupa,andtotalbodyororgant(units=mrem/pCi)Theradiologicaldecayconstantforradionuclidei,(units~sec-1)Thedecayconstantforremovalofactivityonleafandplantsurfacesbyweatheringequalto5.73E-7sec-1(correspondingtoa14dayhalf-life)Thetransporttimefrompasturetocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor,(units~sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,toharvest,tocoworgoat,tomilk,toreceptor(units=sec)004337LLII71Unit2Revision9December1993
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Fractionoftheyearthatthecoworgoatisonpasture(dimensionless)Fractionofthecowfeedthatispasturegrasswhilethecowisonpasture(dimensionless)Milkcattleandgoatsareconsideredtobefedfromtwopotentialsources,pasturegrassandstoredfeeds.FollowingthedevelopmentinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1,thevalueoff,isconsideredunityinlieuofsitespecificinformation.Thevalueoff~is0.5basedon6monthgrazingperiod.Thisvalueforf~wasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroup.TableC-1containstheappropriatevaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.Theconcentrationoftritiuminmilkisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theRz(C)isbasedonX/g:+(C)KKF~QP~p(DFL)~0~.75(0~5/H)Where:RT(C)~IH0.75Dosefactorforthecoworgoatmilkpathwayfortritiumfortheorganofinterest,(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m~)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E3g/kgAbsolutehumidityoftheatmosphere,(units=g/m~)ThefractionoftotalfeedthatiswaterTheratioofthespecificactivityofthefeedgrasswatertotheatmosphericwaterOthervaluesaregivenpreviously.*AsitespecificvalueofHequalto6.14g/m~isused.Thisvaluewasobtainedfromtheenvironmentalgroupusingactualsitedata.004337LLII72Unit2Revision9December1993 tV4Ct'e,~ APPENDIXC(Cont'd)C.4Grass-Cow-MeatPathwaQ(C)=K'FrDFL~ff+(~1-ff)(ee-l~tq-l~t~.(1,+lgYpY,Q(M)Dosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayforradionuclideiforanyorganofinterest,(units=m~-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Fr'hThestableelementtransfercoefficients,(units=pCi/kgperpCi/day)Thereceptor'smeatconsumptionrateforagegroupa,(units=kg/year)Thetransporttimefromharvest,tocow,toreceptor,(units=sec)Thetransporttimefrompasture,tocow,toreceptor,(units~sec)Allothertermsremainthesameasdefinedforthemilkpathway.TableC<<2containsthevalueswhichwereusedincalculatingQ(M).Theconcentrationoftritiuminmeatisbasedonairborneconcentrationratherthandeposition.Therefore,theR~(M)isbasedonX/g.Rr(M)=KKFgp~(DFL)LI[0'75(0~5/H))Where:R~(M)~Dosefactorforthemeatingestionpathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m)Allothertermsaredefinedabove.C.5VeetationPathwaTheintegratedconcentrationinvegetationconsumedbymanfollowstheexpressiondevelopedformilk.Manisconsideredtoconsumetwotypesofvegetation(freshandstored)thatdifferonlyinthetimeperiodbetweenharvestandconsumption,therefore:Q(V)=K'l,tr(DFL)~UFe+UsFeY(l,+1)004337LLII73Unit2Revision9December1993
APPENDIXC(Cont'd)Where:Q(V)K'LUsFgDosefactorforvegetablepathwayforradionuclideifortheorganofinterest,(units=m~-mrem/yrperuCi/sec)Aconstantofunitconversion,1E6pCi/uCiTheconsumptionrateoffreshleafyvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa,(units=kg/yr)Theconsumptionrateofstoredvegetationbythereceptorinagegroupa(units=kg/yr)ThefractionoftheannualintakeoffreshleafyvegetationgrownlocallyFcThefractionoftheannualintakeofstoredvegetationgrownlocallyTheaveragetimebetweenharvestofleafyvegetationanditsconsumption,(units~sec)YyThe.averagetimebetweenharvestofstoredvegetationanditsconsumption,(units=sec)ThevegetationarealPdensity,(units~kg/m~)Allotherfactorshavebeendefinedpreviously.TableC-3presentstheappropriateparametervaluesandtheirsourceinRegulatoryGuide1.109Revisionl.Inlieuofsite-specificdata,valuesforFzandF~of,1.0and0.76,respectively,wereusedinthecalculation.ThesevalueswereobtainedfromTableE-15ofRegulatoryGuide1.109Revision1.Theconcentrationoftritiuminvegetationisbasedontheairborneconcentrationratherthanthedeposition.Therefore,theR~(V)isbasedonX/Q:Q(V)~KK[UafL+U',fc)(DFL)~075(05/HWhere:+(V)dosefactorforthevegetablepathwayfortritiumforanyorganofinterest,(units=mrem/yrperuCi/m~).Allothertermsaredefinedinpreceedingsections.004337LLII74Unit2Revision9December1993 ~I TABLEC-1ParametersforGrass-(CoworGoat)-MilkPathwaysParameterQ~(kg/day)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)F(pCi/literperpCi/day)Y,(kg/m~)(kg/mz)t~(seconds)t~(seconds)U(liters/yr)Value50(cow)6(goat)1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)EachradionuclideEachstableelement2.00.77.78x10~(90days)1.73x10~(2days)330infant330child400teen310adultTableE-3TableE-3TableE-15TableE-15TablesE-11toE-14TableE-1(cow)TableE-2(goat)TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableTableTableTableE-5E-5E-5E-5ReferenceRe.Guide1.109Rev.1004337LLZI75Unit2Revision9December1993 4 TABLEC-2ParametersfortheGrass-Cow-MeatPathwayParameterF,(pCi/KgperpCi/day)U~(Kg/yr)(DFL)>(mrem/pCi)Y(kg/m~)Y,(kg/m)t~(seconds)t,(seconds)0,(kg/day)Value1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachstableelement0infant41child65teen110adultEachradionuclide0.72.07.78E6(90days)1.73E6(20days)50ReferenceRe.Guide1.109Rev.1TableE-15TableE-15TableE-1TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TablesE-11toE-14TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15TableE-3004337LLZI76Unit2Revision9December1993
TABLEC-3ParametersfortheVegetablePathwayParameterr(dimensionless)(DFL)@(mrem/pCi)U")~(kg/yr)-infant-child-teen-adultU'),(kg/yr)-infant-child-teen-adultt(seconds)t~(seconds)(kg/m')Value1.0(radioiodines)0.2(particulates)Eachradionuclide026426405206305208.6E4(1day)5.18E6(60days)2.0ReferenceRe.Guide1.109Rev.1TableE-1TableE-1TablesE-11toE-14TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-5TableE-STableE-5TableE-5TableE-15TableE-15TableE-15004337LLIZ77Unit2Revision9December1993
APPENDIXDDIAGRAMSOFLIQUIDANDGASEOUSTREATMENTSYSTEMSANDMONITORINGSYSTEMS004337LLII78Unit2Revision9December1993 AOV21IIILTIIITYPICALOF2RECOVERYSAtA.ETA!KIIIWASTECRLiSURGETN+IIIREGENEVAPDISTCOOLERWASTEEVAPDISrCOOLER1LOORDRAINFII.TERRADWASTEDEtIIHERAutERRADWASTEfILTfRSOTHERP4RECIRCLINEI,AOV29ILTWASTEDISCHARGESAtA.ETAHKTYPICALOF2OTKRPSRECIRCLINEA7TK5A.BAOV80OlKRP4SUCTINILI%IP4RECOVERYSAt%lEPQf'DVS.~CsrsAOV118WASTECKLTANKSAOV314NtIP-IWASTESAtA.ETKSFV330OTKRP5SUCTIOHLINEI(PSIIIJAOV33AOV760WASTEAOV275EVAPREGENAOV279EVAPSERVICEWATERDISCHARGE8AYAOV142FLggDRAIHCOLLECT%TAILSHIGHRANGEfE33OFV33'ILOWRANGEFE331RECOVERYSAMPLESYSTEMandWASTEDISCHARGESAMPLESYS
N'-IWASTEShredTKSRAOWASTEDEFIINIIIIIIIIIIIII.IIIIIAOV2IIIILTIIIRECOVfRYSAtA.ETANlOTKRP4SUCTIONLl%PlP4RECOVERYSelfPQ%TYPICALOF2IWASTECRLiSORGETAP@iIIAOV66REGENEVAPDISTCOOLERWAS'lEEVAPDISTCOOLERFLONIDRAINFILTERRADWASTEDftIIHERALIKRLIICSTsAOVII8WASTECOLLTANKSAOV3I4Mt-IWASTESACR.ETKSFV33ORADWASTEFILTERSOTRRP4RECIRCLINETYPICALOF2I,AOV29WASTEDISCHARGESAtVLETAtCTKSA,SOT%RP5SUCTIONLINEI(AOV33AOV76OTHfRP5RECIRCLINEWASTEAOV2TSEVAPREGfNAOV2>9FVAPSERVICEWATERDISCHARGESAYAOVI42fLOORDRAINCOLLECTNTAWSHIGHRAHGEff33OFV33ILWRANGEFE33IRECOYERYSAMPLESYSTEMandWASTEDfSt.HUGESAMPLESYSTEM
WASTEREGEHEVAPCSTBLDGFLOORDRAINRXBLDGSPEHTRESINAUXBOILERWASTEDISCHDISTCOOLERDISTCOOLERDRAINSFILTERDRAINSTAlKBLDGSNIPDRARWFILTERTANKSIIIIWASTENEUTTURBBLDG0$'-IFLOORDRAINTKMAINSDRAINSCOLLECTORTANKCRLTK2AJAOV72OILERFLOORDRNSUCTLINEITYPICALOFOTHERP2RECIRCLINE@PICETEOTHERFLOORDRAINCOLLPLNPIIIIIIIIAOV73BAOV73AREGENEVAPWASTEEVAPRWFILTERFLOORDRNFILTERFLOORDRAINCRLTX~WASTE05CHSAttlETKSFLONDRAIHCIX.LSINGETKl7AOV28IAOV90AFLONORHFILTERFLOORDRAINCOLLSURGE~FLOORDRAINCOLLECTIONSYSTE'8
WASTECmQNGETKFLONDRHCRLSN6ETKFLON1DRAINCQ.LECTORTtSRE6ENWASTETKSWASTECRLTKSFV122AOV2AOV271FLATBEDflLTERAOV236SERVICEAIR(lgnf6)CONDVAKEOPANDDRAWOffCSTSOY2SI89)YFEEDTKNIPPERFEEDERAOV257AOV451EDUCTORBODYFEEDPROFILTERPRECOATTAQl(f))\FLOORDRAINFILIERPRECOATPOPP27CSTFILTEREFFLUENTTA%FILTEREFFUKNTRIPIIIIILV251AOV21~RE6ENWASTETl'OV127WASTEDISCHSAl%l.ETKAOV123fLOORDRAINCRLTKAOV126WASTECOLLTKFLOORORAINFILTERSYSTEM
hy~LFLOORDRAINFILTERSEQUENCES4'~~'~~~~
FL(KADRAINFILTERCOOKNNRE6E%RATIONRWFLOORANEQJIPDRAINSRWFILTERBACKWASHPt%5OTKRREGENWASTE~IIII)AOV34IIIIIr--IIIREGE%RANTWASTETNKTK3IIIIIIIIIIILRE6ENWASTETKPEPP3AglTYPICALOF2AOV69IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILOTIKRREGEWRANTWASTEMKAOV68,IREGENEVAPIAOV92WASTEEVAPIFLONDRAINFILTERAOV93~~~REGENERANTWASTESYSTEI1
COlTACTCOOENSERAOV245TBCLCWPV146EVAPI)AOY247EVAPBOTTQtSPS%5CQIENSATETRANSFERAleSTORAOEAOV22801STTK01STTRANSPt&RE6EllWASTEIKSFLONLDRAI1CRLTKSWASTEDlSCNSALABLEKSLV130RWPBLRAUXSTEANRECtRCPROAOV129EVAPBOTTOttSVeeSCOFIENSATETRANSFERSOY279AleST%AGELV141AOV2lbWASTECOLLTKSAOV187FLOORDRHCOLLTKSAOV132WASTEOlSCHAOV17SAt%l'ETXSHASTE/REGEHERANTEYAPORATORSYSTEM
GaseousTreatmentSystemDiagrams004337LLIZ89Unit2Revision9December1993
'VAOVVUOn(AI(4UOVSGUHVteeTAGVVUIin(ArCnUovsoItIrrteoVA(LAIUOn(AAfttUOVSAUHVteAAOVIOIUOVISOUIegerISAItCCWOKHSC4lcHVtSOStlencerCorto(tts(n'8HVtSAcotetfHsf41AAOVIOSPn(COOL(4CtopnccooLK4CKAILIsitt(G(tlGLAIIOSCALAIO(IAVISI(AuIROUvretfttln(AIU(41STSltuSOVISAscpARAlonAR4(VOTA(PIPE'I01ROIIAVIAIARTst(AUsTSI(uOIOtIOUAVIOOHO(HS(4lWSteoeAtrKiectorsfROUAVIQIARTSICAUSTSI(uAlIOUAHSfAGRSilencerLSSOTIIOscpARAIGR~LAPSCILGOOL(4*Rn(VOTA(IIARPIA~I1(ICOHo(HS(n(SOPit(RCOIOCHS(RCSA1nouOITGASSTSICUCot(I(US(4ORAVITAtrrn(CRGPLARPtA~IA4'(ALCOOL(4fROUAl/II,IARTSIKAUOl10UAHCOrCt(IIS(42ndStegeAlrEiectorsfROUAVIILIARTSIKAUAlAtIOUAHCOr(t(Its(4SOYS11fOOffGASSTSt(uCONDENSERAIRREMOVALSYSTEM
AVl~AIIKnlAlllhlAnvIfAulf,illsulvIOAI'VIIAFEIAQVIIAOffyssIAPleheolelIAOilyuIACondenser10CICwCOeferxnAnofuOVAI$1$lfuIIKASlfIlI'IlfAQVIACAfA11IICnfCoulllgnIAQVSAAOVSOsffIOuAVIConOSnsfllLSV10AIQuAIIcsvenusfnISSfCfvefHXQInw'fHyIQOnl(AOcvIII1nouSCnvlC(AnSVSIfuAOVIIIFF.I*OVIIIIOfficesIIIPteheolelIOOfficesIoCondenserIOCICwfnouAusilsnvSISAuSvsfsuSOVIOO$SOVII0SPvII0ColofvsfcffosolnhlneIlsfILSvfooTitle:OFFGASRECOMBINERS
AovrAAOVSAOryerIALISLVIIAICVIAfCVInorrOIICASAOVrnOryerle'IO'A'ntfnrofnAIOnSLIISAOvSntoCHAACOALAOSOnetnSLlsIICvIeeILvfeeICVISICVeeAovrCIOlyntrn+EAAforl$IIILOryerICntrlCLrSIIILLvtecICVscICVICsoyezISCLCvrtovAVICorrntrrtt4ntrICArofcSrrOrrrllttpcALor1)~CVSICCorrenLS~mnsrtCteCLCvlTitle:OFFGASDRYERS
14Oro$tnvtCtLn$v$1tuFlltorIA14ICIO~VOIAIo(wOIICL$OAIC4$OrrLACOLIAS$040$4$IA~ILLOvI~IAIIAOVStL~+AArktt4$10AOV~50IIIIIIIIIII~ISLOVStlLOVIot~vr~tlFilterToMotnStockOFFGASSYSTEMCHARCOALABSORBERS~s
ROYIAVYSAVII~ACAI&ACTIVISAOAQYtlllAATKYIQOV10IIIOVtAIIIIIOVIASTAHObtOAS0IIIIITAAIIAVIIuOVSAFenIAYSSAIIf(7lCCCAVI%ATCOOL&0fwcridWVIStACKflC~IIOltCtMTCNKCAVSCATaXl.leffKAIAKVAAAYOOHTAtaCIII~YIOISOYIOTAOVIOIIIIAOVI0r--~~KSVIS~STAICeVOASTLTSKTAAVIQCenVSTYSTVSS40ISTAICOVOASTFCATICIITSW.OVIOanSOCAllSTANDBYGASTREATMENTSYSTEM
LiquidRadiationMonitoringDiagrams004337LLIZ95Unit2Revision9December1993
aaa5(laICtsalts(aaSas5tttlc(all(4ll)IODsaaata(ll.IlalacocctOtal(i.Ila.la,lc4~ICal0faDDsa(a(II.Ils(ODccSa(illa.Ill.(O.ICIID5(alts(CD((45lta.ls~saaialaisaCalISaCalISattDtsaCl(I5attaatfasaa(5$(5ll~IIDs(55fIll~(la(i)SaCalIV'aaa(alI(ca(allasacalIaaaDatI(ca(ac(~IsaCal0IfISISDJSSCICO0504IIocas5(5((sIIsCO5SISII~IIIOOCaac(snJCOOllaclla(~CDI(acIlatssasssDOsaCalIIalj(ISI'j~ISCaaactSafJallllsslscaDI'litIff(s(a(slscaalc(5Cia(a(a(IDall(sflatSacfIsis(a(I((i~losMIt(SCJ~IC(l05(C5(5I(SslCllI$(CtDtcsaCal05(Cfl(II~4(~lac!sfcOtalllcaaactalsaCllI!L(OUIORADIATIONMON(TORINGNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2FINALSAFETYANALYSISREPORT IP IIIPlIIIII1~OVFLIOATAACR)lslTIQiNt)TtOAIBIIIIII~lII~l~lI<<IglIylI~lIIIIIIP)NGEnESTCOARCT)tBtMCECONT.---T--5IIISICsa)LIOU)O~ERCALIBRAT1ONTEST/VENT~CT)ONNOTESO)GLOBEVALVEALLO'ERHAWALLTOPERATEOVALVESAREBALLVALVESCALIBRATltN/!RA)N!FFLINEL)OU1OHONITOR2CCP-CABl)52CCSKIB)522C)ts-CAB)57OPRESS)NE)NOICATOROFISFLOVI)B))CAT)ISS)LPSSa.E)amOPERATEOS)t.e)RNALLVCLOSEOVALVEeeVOPENVALVEOFF-LINELIQUIDMONITORNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2UPDATEDSAFETYANALYSISREPORTTJBBRREVZSZORSOCTOBER1991
~FLOVSaMP(.EOUTLETPlIIIIIIIIIIIFISPURGE/TESTCONNECTIONLO(/FLO((DATaACOUISITIDNUNIT(DAU)IIIIIIIIICtOIEJlalWIPURGEOUTLET~(DDRAINLION(nSAHP(.ERII!PURGECONTROLIIIIIPUMPCONTROLlII(IIPUMPDETECTOR~IICHECKSOURCEIr54MPLEINLELJGRABSAMPiERCALIBR4TIONTEST/VENTCONNECTIONCALIBRATION/DRAINCONNECTIONOFFLINELIOUIOMONITOR2L((S.CAB296LEGENDOPlPRESSUREINDICA'TOROFISFLOvINDICATINGS((.QSSOLENDIOopERaTEDs((.NNN4LLYCLOSEDvavENORM4LLYOPENVALVENOTES(IIGLOBEVALVE.ALLOTHERMANUALLYOPER4TEDV4LVESAREBALLvaLvESOFF-LINELIQUIDMONITORNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATIONNINEMlLEPOINT-UNIT2UPDATEDSAFETYANALYSISREPORTUSARREVISION0APRILl989
LOWPLOW/NORMALPLOW~LEOUTLETtLNGK/TESTCO0KCTIOHII~Igl81I~IIIII(ICSIIIIIIIIOATAACI2JISITIONIP4TSAUlPll%ECONT,sIIIalsJLJSA~ELIQ/IO~ltCALleaATIOHTESTiVENTCO44CTIONNOTESOICLOSEVALVE,Au.OTHEIIIMMORALLY0%RATEOVALVESAeEeALLVALVESCALIBAATIOHnÃuIHCQtKCTIONLEGEHO(FFLIHELIOUIOtRMITM2$VP+CAE2$A2$~CAS23k2$~CAeI4sA~cASI46eelfeESSUREIHOICATOIOFS.FLOWSW.QsSa.EmrOOavuTEOSV.IeIA~LLYCLOSEOVALVEICNHALLY~VALVEOFF-UNELIQUIDMONITORNIAGARAMOHAWKPOHERCORPORATIONNINEI"lILEPOINT-UNIT2UPDATEDSAFETYANALYSISREPORTUBARREVZBZON3OCTObER1%01
GaseousEffluentMonitoringSystemDiagrams004337LLZZ100Unit2Revision9December1993 0 I[NflII[LINCNOOD[INllCINN(laIIL1[4AADTASIINIILOIIICCIA[la(Al[A[INAATTASIfINIIT[INIS>>SCINATIOCINCANa(ills(fall[OINCaN.AT[aTIN[I[A(ION(INCAN2(4)SCIUit(CIONOUI(0INC4001tOKTUKLINCILOOI2[(NUNStCIIONIflCIOIOUI[DINElf(alloot[INCItoolAIOIASI(I)241(I~NITAIIL'IIACIA[AIL[INNETAfl(IENNfTAIILIfICas4TAAIICULAIf~~lfac(IT[NIILAIIDNIlaISO[lIION)CasCas4FAAIICULAI[~CAPCA~lfACII1(NII[lIIONISOLAIIONIiaf22(22014lllCf~(IIIs(lac[aocAs[a1[NI))44CI~OaCafOIAOIASTKIEACIOIlUILDINCfllaUSI1(NTOFFLINfISOIOFICEff(DENT4I1042)lllCI~AI>>AD(I[aAN[INAUSI)OOOOCfooacaro~oacafstoacatoNAINSIANOFF-LINf($0[OTICEff[UENT~110NONI10lCAS4~0(TAITI(0[iI[4IllCONTAINNfN(CASS+tallIco(4IE'E00TUAIINESUILOINCTENT(lalIONoacart&oaca(oOACafOCANJacl(ISaoo[fIAToacafoOaCaff~otc[ACULAIIONNoof~ssssoogsogIL<>>14)sllCIN05415ssllCI~CONIlINN(NIWICKCAN0SCISallCI~SCIS00000CI~oacaf1~oacafOlfCAS~105I404CI~ACICONTAINN[N:WICKIsaAIIONOACAIIoacatoTUll)NECEN(lafolC(lNOSflt4f(NAUSIIL~foogfflf$1fANOffCAS$1$1(NlfIsaClsfSANTA(TAT'folo[NfC'LANDSEALACI(offCASOISCNAACEISOLA'(ION)IfIsoCNAICOALAosollflsCLANO$[LCONDNstls20CINSANT(KIAFSANT((IAFoacafoOaCarONfCllNICl(TACUUNWNFOISCNAACEoacafoSlot(tIAFOU1$10fAIOINIAAEfolCON[lo(lOONINTA(I(fASI)ISTISINI[CIACTSTCfoIN'IAAE(~($1)1IllflsKILHISClsi~lfAC(IS[TATSAC(Isa[ION)Ill'lfISCCas~ACf(l'ITASSACIITAIIOII)CasioafAC(OITASSAC(Isa(ION)Ill'AETDCASiAcf[OITASSACIITAIION)(4NOINIIIIs>>IAaol(Ill(I~22$ICfo(ONIAOLAol~[Ny[[ot[OaCAIACf<AUIONAIICCONIlo(fUNCTIONTAN~WSTACCIDKNINON(104i~TAIIICU[lff4IODINESalt[INCCATAOILIIICAN<CONTINUOUSllllolNENONI(ol4~SlFETTNELATEOINNNTONGASEOUSRADIATIONMONITORINGNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2UPDATEDSAFETYANALYSISREPORTUSARREVISION0APRILI989
PARTCU(ATECOLLECTIONSTATIONFILTERIODINECOLLECTIONSTATIONFILTERNOBLEGASMEASUREMENTSTATIONNEWPARTICU.LATECARTRI.GESNEWIODINECARTRID.GESSTACKtIFRESHETFETERP~/PVV~FLOWCONTROL(ISOKINETIC)TECIDRTECAMPLIFIERdADCCHECKSOURCEAllPLIFIERdADCAMPLIFIERdADCFLOWSENSORSVALVES.ETCMULTCHANNELANALYZER(MCA)COMPUTER'IDEOTERMINAL~"'RINTERQMISTRIALPROGRAMMABLECONTROLLERBLOCKDIAGRAMTYPICALGASEOUSEFFLUENTMONITORINGSYSTEMNIAGARAMOHAWKPOWERCORPORATIONNINEMILEPOINT-UNIT2FINALSAFETYANAlYSISREPORT
AppendixENineMilePointOn-SiteandOff-SiteMaps004337LLII103Unit2Revision9December1993}}