ML080280197

Butterflies and Moths of North America: Occurrence Maps, Species Accounts, Checklists, and Photographs - Northern Pearly Eye

ML080280197
Person / Time
Site:	Susquehanna
Issue date:	01/23/2008
From:	Montana State Univ
To:	Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
TAC MD3021, TAC MD3022
Download: ML080280197 (2)

Text

Species Detail I Butterflies and Moths of North America Page I of 2 Butterflies and Moths of North Amer Occurrence maps, species accounts, checklists, and photogral Home

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Northern Pearly Eye Enodia anthedon A.H. Clark, 1936 more images Attributes of Enodia anthedon Documented Records for En Family: Brush-footed Butterflies (Nymphalidae)

Subfamily: Satyrs and Wood-Nymphs (Satyrinae)

Identification: Antennal clubs are black.

Upperside is brown with dark eyespots. Underside is brown; submarginal row of 4 black spots on foqr!ew-n 9" is straight and the dark line inside it is sinuous. Spots are not surrounded by diffuse white.

.Life history: Males perch on tree trunks or vegetation up to 10 feet above ground at edges of clearings to wait for females. Eggs are laid singly on the host plant; third-and fourth-stage caterpillars hibernate.

F!i.ght.: One brood in the north from June-August, two broods in the south from May-September.

MRecord Data Unavailab]

EZJNo Record 0

268 520 788 1040 1308 E

http ://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species?l= 1838 1/23/2008

Species Detail Butterflies and Moths of North America W..ng..span: 1 3/4 - 2 5/8 inches (4.5 - 6.7 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Various grasses including white grass (Leersia virginica), bearded shorthusk (Brachyelytrum erectum), plumegrass (Erianthus), broadleaf uniola (Uniola latifolia), and bottlebrush (Hystrix patula).

Adult food: Dung, fungi, carrion, and sap from willows, poplars, and birch.

Habitat: Damp deciduous woods, usually near marshes or waterways; mixed or grassy woodlands.

Range: Central Saskatchewan and eastern Nebraska east to Nova Scotia, south to central Alabama and Mississippi.

Conservation: Not usually of conservation concern.

NatureServe Global Status: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.

Management needs: None reported.

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http ://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species?l= 1838 1/23/2008