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{{#Wiki_filter:3/4.1REACTIVITY CONTROLSYSTEMSBASES3/4.1.1BORATIONCONTROL3/4.1.1.1 and3/4.1.1.2 SHUTDOWNMARGINAsufficient SHUTDOWNMARGIN,ensuresthat1)thereactorcanbemadesubcritical fromalloperating conditions, 2)thereactivity transients associated withpostulated accidentconditions arecontrollable withinacceptable limits,and3)thereactorwillbemaintained sufficiently subcritical toprecludeinadvertent criticality intheshutdowncondition.
{{#Wiki_filter:3/4.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS BASES 3/4.1.1 BORATION CONTROL 3/4.1.1.1 and 3/4.1.1.2 SHUTDOWN MARGIN A sufficient SHUTDOWN MARGIN, ensures that 1)the reactor can be made subcritical from all operating conditions, 2)the reactivity transients associated with postulated accident conditions are controllable within acceptable limits, and 3)the reactor will be maintained sufficiently subcritical to preclude inadvertent criticality in the shutdown condition.
SHUTDOWNMARGINrequirements varythroughout corelifeasafunctionoffueldepletion, RCSboronconcentration, andRCSTaThemostrestrictive condition occursatEOL,withTaatnoloadoiIerating temperature, andisassociated withapostulated steamlinebreakaccidentandresulting uncontrolled RCScooldown.
SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements vary throughout core life as a function of fuel depletion, RCS boron concentration, and RCS T a The most restrictive condition occurs at EOL, with T aat no load oiIerating temperature, and is associated with a postulated steam line break accident and resulting uncontrolled RCS cooldown.In the analysis of this accident, a minimum'HUTDOWN MARGIN of 3.3//A, k/k is required to control the reactivity transient.
Intheanalysisofthisaccident, aminimum'HUTDOWNMARGINof3.3//A,k/kisrequiredtocontrolthereactivity transient.
Accordingly, the SHUTDOWN MARGIN required by Specification 3.1.1.1 is based upon this limiting condition and is consistent with FSAR accident analysis assumptions.
Accordingly, theSHUTDOWNMARGINrequiredbySpecification 3.1.1.1isbaseduponthislimitingcondition andisconsistent withFSARaccidentanalysisassumptions.
For earlier periods during the fuel cycle, this value is conservative.
Forearlierperiodsduringthefuelcycle,thisvalueisconservative.
With T v<200 F the reactivity transient resulting from a boron dilution event witk 3 partially drained Reactor Coolant System requires a 2$h k/k SHUTDOWN MARGIN and restrictions on charging pump ooeration to provide adequate protection.
WithTv<200Fthereactivity transient resulting fromaborondilutioneventwitk3partially drainedReactorCoolantSystemrequiresa2$hk/kSHUTDOWNMARGINandrestrictions onchargingpumpooeration toprovideadequateprotection.
A 2$a k/k SHUTDOWN MARGIN is 1.0g a k/k conservative for Mode 5 operation with total RCS volume present, however LCO 3.1.1.2 is written conservatively for simplicity.
A2$ak/kSHUTDOWNMARGINis1.0gak/kconservative forMode5operation withtotalRCSvolumepresent,howeverLCO3.1.1.2iswrittenconservatively forsimplicity.
3/4.1.1.3 BORON DILUTION AND ADDITION A minimum flow rate of at least 3000 GPM provides adequate mixing, prevents stratification and ensures that reactivity changes will be gradual during boron concentration changes in the Reactor Coolant System.A flow rate of at least 3000 GPM will circulate an equivalent Reactor Coolant System volume of 11,400 cubic feet in approximately 26 minutes.The reactivity change rate associated with boron concentration changes will be within the capability for operator recognition and control.3/4.1.1.4 MODERATOR TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
3/4.1.1.3 BORONDILUTIONANDADDITIONAminimumflowrateofatleast3000GPMprovidesadequatemixing,preventsstratification andensuresthatreactivity changeswillbegradualduringboronconcentration changesintheReactorCoolantSystem.Aflowrateofatleast3000GPMwillcirculate anequivalent ReactorCoolantSystemvolumeof11,400cubicfeetinapproximately 26minutes.Thereactivity changerateassociated withboronconcentration changeswillbewithinthecapability foroperatorrecognition andcontrol.3/4.1.1.4 MODERATOR TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
~MTC The limiting values assumed for the MTC used in the accident and transient analyses were+0.5 x 10 a k/k/'F for THERMAL POWER levels<7(5 of RATED TWERliAL POWER,+0.2 x 20 c k/k/'F for TERNAL POWER levels>7OX of RATED THERMAL and-2."2 x 10~k/k/'F at RATED THERMAL POWER.Therefore, these limiting values are included in this specification.
~MTCThelimitingvaluesassumedfortheMTCusedintheaccidentandtransient analyseswere+0.5x10ak/k/'FforTHERMALPOWERlevels<7(5ofRATEDTWERliALPOWER,+0.2x20ck/k/'FforTERNALPOWERlevels>7OXofRATEDTHERMALand-2."2x10~k/k/'FatRATEDTHERMALPOWER.Therefore, theselimitingvaluesareincludedinthisspecification.
Determination of MTC at the specified conditions ensures that the maximum positive and/or negative valUes of the ETC will not exceed the limiting values.8l10050210 810928&PDR ADOCK 05000335 P PDRy ST.LUC I E-UNIT 1 83/4 1-1 9-28-81 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SHUTDOWN MARGIN-T ('00 F LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be:>2.0%a k/k, and in addition with the Reactor Coolant System drained below the hot leg centerline, one charging pump shall be rendered inoperable.*
Determination ofMTCatthespecified conditions ensuresthatthemaximumpositiveand/ornegativevalUesoftheETCwillnotexceedthelimitingvalues.8l10050210810928&PDRADOCK05000335PPDRyST.LUCIE-UNIT183/41-19-28-81 REACTIVITY CONTROLSYSTEMSSHUTDOWNMARGIN-T('00FLIMITINGCONDITION FOROPERATION 3.1.1.2TheSHUTDOWNMARGINshallbe:>2.0%ak/k,andinadditionwiththeReactorCoolantSystemdrainedbelowthehotlegcenterline, onechargingpumpshallberenderedinoperable.*
APPLICABILITY:
APPLICABILITY:
Mode5ACTION:IftheSHUTDOWNMARGINrequirements cannotbemet,immediately initiateandcontinueborationat>40gpmof1720ppmboronorequivalent untiltherequiredSHUTDOWNMARGINisrestored.
Mode 5 ACTION: If the SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements cannot be met, immediately initiate and continue boration at>40 gpm of 1720 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements of Specification 3.1.1.2 shall be'etermined:
SURVEILLANCE REUIREMENTS 4.1.1.2TheSHUTDOWNMARGINrequirements ofSpecification 3.1.1.2shallbe'etermined:
a.Within one hour after detection of an inoperable CEA(s)and at least once per 12 hours thereafter while the CEA(s)is inoperable.
a.Withinonehourafterdetection ofaninoperable CEA(s)andatleastonceper12hoursthereafter whiletheCEA(s)isinoperable.
If the inoperable CEA is immovable or untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be increased by an amount at least equal to the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s).b.At least once per 24 hours by consideration of the following factors:.1.Reactor coolant system boron concentration, 2.CEA position, 3.Reactor coolant system average temperature, 4.Fuel burnup based on gross thermal energy generation, 5.Xenon concentration, and 6.Samarium concentration.
Iftheinoperable CEAisimmovable oruntrippable, theaboverequiredSHUTDOWNMARGINshallbeincreased byanamountatleastequaltothewithdrawn worthoftheimmovable oruntrippable CEA(s).b.Atleastonceper24hoursbyconsideration ofthefollowing factors:.1.Reactorcoolantsystemboronconcentration, 2.CEAposition, 3.Reactorcoolantsystemaveragetemperature, 4.Fuelburnupbasedongrossthermalenergygeneration, 5.Xenonconcentration, and6.Samariumconcentration.
c.At least once per 24 hours, when the Reactor Coolant Sytem is, drained below the hot leg centerline, by consideration of the factors in 4.1.1.2.b and by verifying at least one charging pump is rendered inoperable.*
c.Atleastonceper24hours,whentheReactorCoolantSytemis,drainedbelowthehotlegcenterline, byconsideration ofthefactorsin4.1.1.2.b andbyverifying atleastonechargingpumpisrenderedinoperable.*
*Breaker racked-out.
*Breakerracked-out.
ST.LUCIE-UNIT 1 3/4 1-3 9-28-81 TO: DISTRIBUTION FROP'I: ROBERT E.UFIRIG GO: H.L.Allen$U.B.Derrickson H.W.Dotson P.G.Plugger J.FI.Francis F.P.Green IC.N.FIarris C.S.Kent N.B.Lee J.E.Moaba H.N.Paduano A.D.Schmidt A.H.Siebe D.R.Stone J.R.Tomonto J.Vl.Nilliams C.O.Woody Documentary Piles NRC CORRESPONDENCE ST.LU CI E UN 1'I'S 1 R 2 PSL 1: PSL 2: A.rU.13ailey R.R.Jennings J.ICrumins N.Roos N.T.Neems C.M.Nethy Q.C.Supervisor Steven A.Elrod (NRC)B.J.Hscue Geo.Cromwell N.T.Weems PTP 3/4: H.H.Yaeger PT.PIERCE OFC: H.Schindehette STUART OFC: Gene Van Curen VJ.PALM BCH.OFC: T.R.Moffet OTHHR: Norman Coll (Steel Hector 8c Davis)R.R.Mills (Combustion
ST.LUCIE-UNIT13/41-39-28-81 TO:DISTRIBUTION FROP'I:ROBERTE.UFIRIGGO:H.L.Allen$U.B.Derrickson H.W.DotsonP.G.PluggerJ.FI.FrancisF.P.GreenIC.N.FIarrisC.S.KentN.B.LeeJ.E.MoabaH.N.PaduanoA.D.SchmidtA.H.SiebeD.R.StoneJ.R.TomontoJ.Vl.NilliamsC.O.WoodyDocumentary PilesNRCCORRESPONDENCE ST.LUCIEUN1'I'S1R2PSL1:PSL2:A.rU.13aileyR.R.JenningsJ.ICruminsN.RoosN.T.NeemsC.M.NethyQ.C.Supervisor StevenA.Elrod(NRC)B.J.HscueGeo.CromwellN.T.WeemsPTP3/4:H.H.YaegerPT.PIERCEOFC:H.Schindehette STUARTOFC:GeneVanCurenVJ.PALMBCH.OFC:T.R.MoffetOTHHR:NormanColl(SteelHector8cDavis)R.R.Mills(Combustion
-PSLI)J.C.ibioulton (Combustion
-PSLI)J.C.ibioulton (Combustion
-PSL2)HaroldReis,Esq.(Lowenstein)
-PSL2)Harold Reis, Esq.(Lowenstein)
LeoTsal<iris (Hbasco)M.P.IIorrell(Eoasco)}}
Leo Tsal<iris (Hbasco)M.P.IIorrell (Eoasco)}}

Revision as of 19:02, 7 July 2018

Proposed Revisions to Tech Spec Pages B3/4 1-1 & 3/4 1-3 Adding Limitations to Address Mode 5 Operation W/Rcs Partially Drained
ML17212A852
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 09/28/1981
From:
FLORIDA POWER & LIGHT CO.
To:
Shared Package
ML17212A851 List:
References
NUDOCS 8110050210
Download: ML17212A852 (3)


Text

3/4.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS BASES 3/4.1.1 BORATION CONTROL 3/4.1.1.1 and 3/4.1.1.2 SHUTDOWN MARGIN A sufficient SHUTDOWN MARGIN, ensures that 1)the reactor can be made subcritical from all operating conditions, 2)the reactivity transients associated with postulated accident conditions are controllable within acceptable limits, and 3)the reactor will be maintained sufficiently subcritical to preclude inadvertent criticality in the shutdown condition.

SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements vary throughout core life as a function of fuel depletion, RCS boron concentration, and RCS T a The most restrictive condition occurs at EOL, with T aat no load oiIerating temperature, and is associated with a postulated steam line break accident and resulting uncontrolled RCS cooldown.In the analysis of this accident, a minimum'HUTDOWN MARGIN of 3.3//A, k/k is required to control the reactivity transient.

Accordingly, the SHUTDOWN MARGIN required by Specification 3.1.1.1 is based upon this limiting condition and is consistent with FSAR accident analysis assumptions.

For earlier periods during the fuel cycle, this value is conservative.

With T v<200 F the reactivity transient resulting from a boron dilution event witk 3 partially drained Reactor Coolant System requires a 2$h k/k SHUTDOWN MARGIN and restrictions on charging pump ooeration to provide adequate protection.

A 2$a k/k SHUTDOWN MARGIN is 1.0g a k/k conservative for Mode 5 operation with total RCS volume present, however LCO 3.1.1.2 is written conservatively for simplicity.

3/4.1.1.3 BORON DILUTION AND ADDITION A minimum flow rate of at least 3000 GPM provides adequate mixing, prevents stratification and ensures that reactivity changes will be gradual during boron concentration changes in the Reactor Coolant System.A flow rate of at least 3000 GPM will circulate an equivalent Reactor Coolant System volume of 11,400 cubic feet in approximately 26 minutes.The reactivity change rate associated with boron concentration changes will be within the capability for operator recognition and control.3/4.1.1.4 MODERATOR TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT

~MTC The limiting values assumed for the MTC used in the accident and transient analyses were+0.5 x 10 a k/k/'F for THERMAL POWER levels<7(5 of RATED TWERliAL POWER,+0.2 x 20 c k/k/'F for TERNAL POWER levels>7OX of RATED THERMAL and-2."2 x 10~k/k/'F at RATED THERMAL POWER.Therefore, these limiting values are included in this specification.

Determination of MTC at the specified conditions ensures that the maximum positive and/or negative valUes of the ETC will not exceed the limiting values.8l10050210 810928&PDR ADOCK 05000335 P PDRy ST.LUC I E-UNIT 1 83/4 1-1 9-28-81 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SHUTDOWN MARGIN-T ('00 F LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be:>2.0%a k/k, and in addition with the Reactor Coolant System drained below the hot leg centerline, one charging pump shall be rendered inoperable.*

APPLICABILITY:

Mode 5 ACTION: If the SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements cannot be met, immediately initiate and continue boration at>40 gpm of 1720 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.SURVEILLANCE RE UIREMENTS 4.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements of Specification 3.1.1.2 shall be'etermined:

a.Within one hour after detection of an inoperable CEA(s)and at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter while the CEA(s)is inoperable.

If the inoperable CEA is immovable or untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be increased by an amount at least equal to the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s).b.At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> by consideration of the following factors:.1.Reactor coolant system boron concentration, 2.CEA position, 3.Reactor coolant system average temperature, 4.Fuel burnup based on gross thermal energy generation, 5.Xenon concentration, and 6.Samarium concentration.

c.At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, when the Reactor Coolant Sytem is, drained below the hot leg centerline, by consideration of the factors in 4.1.1.2.b and by verifying at least one charging pump is rendered inoperable.*

  • Breaker racked-out.

ST.LUCIE-UNIT 1 3/4 1-3 9-28-81 TO: DISTRIBUTION FROP'I: ROBERT E.UFIRIG GO: H.L.Allen$U.B.Derrickson H.W.Dotson P.G.Plugger J.FI.Francis F.P.Green IC.N.FIarris C.S.Kent N.B.Lee J.E.Moaba H.N.Paduano A.D.Schmidt A.H.Siebe D.R.Stone J.R.Tomonto J.Vl.Nilliams C.O.Woody Documentary Piles NRC CORRESPONDENCE ST.LU CI E UN 1'I'S 1 R 2 PSL 1: PSL 2: A.rU.13ailey R.R.Jennings J.ICrumins N.Roos N.T.Neems C.M.Nethy Q.C.Supervisor Steven A.Elrod (NRC)B.J.Hscue Geo.Cromwell N.T.Weems PTP 3/4: H.H.Yaeger PT.PIERCE OFC: H.Schindehette STUART OFC: Gene Van Curen VJ.PALM BCH.OFC: T.R.Moffet OTHHR: Norman Coll (Steel Hector 8c Davis)R.R.Mills (Combustion

-PSLI)J.C.ibioulton (Combustion

-PSL2)Harold Reis, Esq.(Lowenstein)

Leo Tsal<iris (Hbasco)M.P.IIorrell (Eoasco)