ML19309A126
| ML19309A126 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Rancho Seco |
| Issue date: | 02/28/1978 |
| From: | Mccaslin J, Musen L, Silverthorne R EG&G, INC. |
| To: | |
| References | |
| TREE-1214, NUDOCS 8003260843 | |
| Download: ML19309A126 (64) | |
Text
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fl&ves.yes, TREE-1214 THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS POOR QUALITY PAGES i
DOURLE BIBBED SUPPLIED-AIR HOOD LARRY G. MUSEN
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NOTICE -
THE ATTACHED FILES ARE OFFICIAL RECORDS OF THE Febru DIVISION OF DOCUMENT CONTROL. THEY HAVE BEE'J y3 CHARGED TO YOU FOR A LIMITED TIME PERIOD AND MUST BE RETURNED TO THE RECORDS FACILITY BRANCH 016.
PLEASE DO NOT SEND DOCUMENTS CHARGED OUT THROUGH THE MAIL REMOVAL OF ANY PAGElS) FROM DOCUMENT FOR REPRODUCTION MUST BE REFERRED TO FILE PERSONNEL.
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DEADL*NE RETURN DATE I ~3/1 44 EGsG \\
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M RECORDS FACILITY BRANCH IDAHO OPEI
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TREE 1214 DOUBLE BIBBED SUPPLIED AIR HOOD Approved:
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M R. L. Silverthorne, Supervisor Industrial Hygiene WJ A N<.
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' J. W. McCaslin, Manager Safety Standards n -3/2 78/f2002 L 9/978
TREE-1214 Distributed Under Category:
UC-47 Health and Safety TID-4500, R66 DOUBLE BIBBCD SUPPLIED-AIR HOOD by Larry G. Musen EG&G IDAHO, INC.
f February 1978
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PREPARED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY IDAHO OPERATIONS OFFICE 1
UNDER CONTRACT NO. EY-76-C-07-1570
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Acknowledgments go to Bill Nettleton, Safety and Supply Company, Seattle, Washington, for development of the hood; John Madison, Argonne National Laboratory-West, Idaho Falls, Idaho, for assistance in setting up practical use; Stan Gilgen, EG&G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls, Idaho, for assistance in person test evaluation; Margaret Hodge and Michelle Harris, who modelled the hood; and to all EG&G Idaho, Inc. personnel who were used as test subjects.
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ABSTRACT A supplied-air hood constructed by Safety and Supply Company, Seattle, Washington, was evaluated for personnel protection in high concentrations of either dust, vapor, or radioactive particulates. He hood was evaluated in a test atmosphere of iioctyl-phthalate (DOP) polydispersed aerosol, with human subjects wearing the hood. The hood was evaluated by a series of exercises testing for noise levels, temperatures, commanications, and the degree of protection provided. Recommendations for use and construction are made.
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CONTENTS ACKNOW LF DG M ENTS.........................
II ABSTRACT.......................................iii 1.
INTRODUCTION.............................. 1 2.
TEST CHAMBER EVALUATION MOVEMENTS.....
3 5
3.
TEST SUBJECTS..............................
4.
OTH E R HOO D S................................ 7 5.
TEST SUBJECT COMM ENTS........................ 7 6.
UNIQUE FEATURES OF HOOD...................... 7 RECOMMENDATIONS OR CONSIDERATIONS.............
14 7.
8.
NOISE MEASUREMENTS 23 9.
PROTECTION FACTOR 23 10.
RECOMMENDED PROCEDbRE FOR USE 23
- 11. CONC LUSIONS..............................
23 APPENDIX A - U.S. BUREAU OF MINES / NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH APPROVAL SCHEDULE 30 CFR PART 11, RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES; TESTS FOR PERMISSIBILITY; FEES
........................25 i
APPENDIX B - NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PUBLICATION 76-189; A GUIDE TO INDUSTRIAL RESPIRATORY PROTECTION RESPIRATOR PROTECTION FACTORS...............................
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FIGURES 1.
Model displaying double bibbed supplied-air hood................. 2 2.
Photo of Mobile Respirator Training Facility 3
3.
Test chamber inside Mobile Respirator Training Facility
........5 8
4.
Double plastic bib 5.
Full head viewing area............................... 9 6.
Disposable belt attached to hood
........................10 7.
Model displaying air distribution noise control hose...............
13 8.
Inspection of hood before use..........................16 9.
Donning of the hood...........
........I7
- 10. Taping the inner bib............
........I8
- 11. Model putting on the second set of protective clothing 19 r
- 12. Taping the second set of protective clothing...................
20
- 13. Donning belt and connecting air supply 21
- 14. Model completely protected by hood
......................22 TABLES 1.
Hood Evaluation Test Results 4
11.
Test Subjects Physical Data........~.................... 6 III. Double Bib Hoods with Belt and Air Line System................. I1 IV.
Hood Noise Level and Temperature
.......................12 V.
Hood Assigned Protection Factor (PF) 14 VI. Proper Procedures for Donning Hood
......................15 y
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DOUBLE BIBBED SUPPLIED-AIR HOOD
- 1. INTRODUCTION At the request of Argonne National Laboratory-West (ANL-W); Safety and Supply Company, Seattle, Washington; and EG&G Idaho, Inc., the supplied-air hood was evaluated for effectiveness in a possible toxic atmosthere. The hood was evaluated, using a quantitative person test and polydispersed atrnosphere procedures as outlined in the U.S.
Bureau of Mines / National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Approval Schedule 30 CFR Part 11(see Appendix A).
This evaluation was based on the Tyre C, loose-fitting, and supplied-air respirator classification. This consists of:
(1)
Compressed Gas Association (CGA) Grade D or better source of breathing air (2)
Manifold (3)
Air hose (4)
Detachable couplings (5)
Control valve orifice s
(6)
Attachment of air hose to the wearer (7)
Hood.
This type of double bibbed supplied-air hood (Figure 1) was not evaluated for significant damage occurring to the respiratory device due to. abrasive or chemical operations.
The requirements that were used for performance ciiteria as % 30 CFR Part !! were:
3 3
(1)
Air flow of 0.73 m / min (4 cfm) and m / min (15 cfm),
3 and operating flow of 1.7 m / min (6 ct.s for evaluating. Air flow rates were not corrected for 1574 m (5000 ft) above sea level (2)
Operating maximum sound level not to exceed 80 dba (3)
Maximum airline pressure of 125 psig at point of coupling attachment (4). Hose length 30.5 m (100 ft) for evaluation of 7.6 m (25 ft) multiples not exceeding 91.5 m (300 ft) 1
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Continuous air flow hood l'
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Total of 26 test subjects of both sexes.
- 2. TEST CHAMBER EVALUATION MOVEMENTS l
The hood was evaluated by 26 test subjects. Each subject wore the hood in the test chamber of the INEL Mobile Respirator Training Facility (Figure 2). The dimensions of the i
test chamber are 1.31 x 1.31 x 2.4 m (4.3 x 4.3 x 8.0 ft), with a volume of 4.19 m3 3
(147.92 ft ). While in the test chamber, each subject performed the following movements (Table 1):
(1)
No movement (to establish a buckground)
(2)
Running in place (3)
Bending over and touching toes several times (4)
Stooping several times (5)
Raising arms above head several times 4r<
(6)
Twisting (7)
No movement
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Open hood to test atmosphere (check detection ofinstrument).
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Fig. 2 Photo of Mobile Respirator Training Facility.
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TABLE I HOOD EVALUATION TEST RESULTS Mestnum 100P Penetration *I with Movement I
s 00P Peaetration 5 eject Manimum Estimated Aversee Backaround M
5toop Raise Arms twist 8eading A
0.005 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.005 0.003 8
0.004 0.002 0.002 0.00, 0.004 0.0035 0.004 0.0035 C
0.003 0.0015
+0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.003, 0.002 0
0.004 0.0015 0.001 3.001 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.002
(
0.002 0.0013-0.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.0015 7
0.004 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.005 G
0.005 0.003 4.001 0.005 0.002 0.0011 0.002 0.005 H
0.003 0.002 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.002 1
0.005 0.002
<0.001 0.001 0.002 0.005 0.002 0.002 J
0.0035 0.0015
=0.001 0.003 0.0035 0.002 0.002 0.003 K
0.003 0.0015 0.0015 0.003 0.002 0.003 0.001 0.003 L
0.002 0.0013 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.002 M
0.002 0.0013 0.001 G.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 N
0.002 0.0012 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 0
0.002 0.0011 0.002 0.002 0.00.
0.001 0.001 0.002 P
0.003 0.0C15 0.003 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 Q
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 R
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 5
0.002 0.0012 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 T
0.005 0.003 0.001 0.005 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.005 U
0.002 0.0011 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.002 V
0.0015 0.0011 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.0015 W
0.003 0.0015 0.001 0.003 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.001 X
0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.001 0.002 Y
0.003 0.0014 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.001 0.002 2
0.002 0.0013 0.002 0.001 0.001
'0.001 0.002 0.001 (a) Pertentage is based on 1005.
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The test chamber (Figure 3) conditions were established by using an Air Techmques, Inc., (ATI) Model TDA-50A, Man Test Self-Contained Instrument for generation and i
evaluation of the test atmosphere. The test atmosphere was approximately a 3
25 to 30 mg/m concentration of polydispersed air-generated dioctyl-phthalate (DOP) with a medium diameter of 0.6 to 0.7 pm. The test hood sample flow rate near the test subjects' 3
breathing zone was 0.071 m,-hr (25 cfph). The aerosol concentration in the test chamber and hood was evaluated with an ATI forward light scattering photometer.
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- 3. TEST SUBJECTS The subjects were chosen to include a cross section of the working population at the idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL). No subject was tested twice. The subjects i
had a variety of physical characteristics of shape, weight, and height (Table II).
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TABLE II TEST SUBJECT,5 PHYSICAL DATA Other Height Weight Physical Subject Sex (mm)
(in.)_
h (lbs)
Characteristics A
M 1828.8 (72) 95.3 (210)
B F
1600.2 (63) 49.9 (110)
Large busted C
M 1854.2 (73) 87.6 (193)
D M
1676.4 (66) 79.5 (175)
E M
1727.2 (68) 72.6 (160)
F M
1701.8 (67) 65.8 (145)
Thin person G
F 1600.2 (63) 59.0 (130)
H F
1676.4 (66) 64.0 (141)
Large build I
M 1778.4 (70) 83.1 (183)
J F
1574.8 (62) 49.9 (110)
Large Dusted K
M 1828.8 (72) 95.3 (210)
L M
1727.2 (68) 72.6 (160)
M F
1600.2 (63) 59.0 (130)
N M
1778.4 (70) 83.1 (183) 0 M
1854.2
, (73) 87.6 (193)
P M
1676.4 (66) 79.5 (175)
Q M
1701.8 (67) 65.8 (145)
R F
1676.4 (66) 64.0 (141)
Large build S
M 1828.8 (72) 95.3 (210)
T M
1701.8 (67) 65.8 (145)
Thin person U
M 1803.8 (71) 84.0 (185)
V M
1727.2 (68) 72.6 (160)
W M
1752.6 (69) 81.7 (180)
X M
1727.2 (68) 79.5 (175)
Hump back Y
M 1676.4 (66) 88.5 (195)
Z M
1854.2 (73) 96.2 (212) i 6
9
- 4. OTHER HOODS Only the double bibbed, Safety and Supply Company hood was evaluated. Data of other hood tests are available in published reports.
- 5. TEST SUBJECT COMMENTS Listed are the general comments by the test subjects after wearing the hood. The comments are listed in no particular order:
(1) The larger clear viewing area in the hood was found desirable (2)
The greater periferal visibility provided by the hood aided in.
movement (3) The hood seemed cooler than the ones currently in use (4)
Normal conversation was possible (5)
The low noise level was an advantage l
(6)
A slight back shine was noticed in the hood (7)
The double bibbed hood was hard to get on (8)
ANL-W personnel wore the hood in actual work conditions, and all of their comments were favorable (9)
ANL-W would like the hood as an INEL controlled warehouse stock item.
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- 6. UNIQUE FEATURES OF HOOD
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The hood being evaluated had several features that were noticed or projected by the manufacturer. They are:
(1)
Double plastic bib (Figure 4)
(2)
Full head viewing area (Figure 5) 7
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Disposable belt (Figure 6)
(4) 11ood will support itself upnght 1
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(5) liood is reasonably low in cost (Table Ill) t6) llood dampens noise level (Table IV)(Figure 7) t7) flood hose attachment is by a tube in the hood (8)
Belt-hose attachment is firm (9) flood has a high protection factor (Table V)
(10) flood has a comfortable temperature range ITable IV).
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1 TABLE III E
DOUBLE BIB HOODS WITH BELT AND AIR LINE SYSTEM *3 Part No.
Description Price ($)
RC 2095DE Complete assembly 19.95 RC 2095-1 Hood 12.95 RC 2095-2 Belt assembly 3.95 RC 2095-3 Air distribution assembly 8.05 t
RC 0020-25(b]
7.62-m (25-ft) hose assembly 39.40 RC0020-50[b]
15.24-m (50-ft) hose assembly
- 61. 50 RC 0030-02 Yellow vinyl sleeving l
(for protecting rubber air i
supply hose and fittings) 0.25 (per ft) i
[a] Hood with single bib also available at same price.
[b] Hose supplied with Schrader fittings, Hanson fittings optional.
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TABLE IV HOOD NOISE LEVEL AND TEMPERATURE Air flow Pressure [a] Noise [b] Chamber Temperature Hood Temperature (cfm)
(psig)
(dBA)
(*C)
(*F)
(*C)
(*F) 3 15 55 to 60 22.2 72 24.4 76 4
20 68 to 70 22.2 72 24.4 76 6
30 70 to 72 22.2 72 24.4 to 25.0 76 to 77 8-10 45 14 to 76 22.2 72 25.0 77 15 65 79 to 80 22.2 72 23.3 74
[a] 0.006-m(1/4-in.) couplings (Shrader),0.010-m(3/8-in.)airhose.
[b] dBA readings taken 0.025 to 0.076 m (1 to 3 in.) from subject's ear.
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TABLE V HOOD Ah^!GNED PROTECTION FACTOR (PF)
Air flow (cfm) Pressure (psig)
PF
% of Hood >2000 % of Hood <2000 4 to 6 20 to 30
>2000 100 0
- 7. RECOMMENDATIONS OR CONSIDERATIONS, The following is a list of recommendations or considerations that should be evaluated.
(I) The equipment must meet the following conditions:
tal Air source of CGA Grade D or better (b)
Manifold of an approved type (c)
Air hose of an approved type and length (d)
Couplings are to be incompatible with other gas systems (e)
Regulator of an approved type (f)
Belt to support air hose at the coupling (2)
Use of 0.102-m (4-in.) clear vinyl tape to repair any holes or tears in the hood
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(3) The hood material will not support combustion, and the positive air pressure will maintain the integrity of the hood for egress l
from a hazardous situation I
I I4)
The hood provides a high protection factor and low noise level at 4 to 6 cfm t5) The ntting.on the air coupling must be secured so as not to pull out, but the barb type is not recommended l
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(6)
A removable shield on the hood for paint spray operations is recommended (7)
Press-on material could be made available to hold the bib tight to the wearer's body (8)
A regulator with a variety of canisters in the line to provide protection during egress is suggested (9)
The rear bib should be lengthened by 0.102 m (4 in.)
(10) Proper use and donning of the hood must be stressed (Table VI)
(Figures 7 to 14).
TABLE VI PROPER PROCEDURES FOR DONNING HOOD Step Procedures 1.
The hood, breathing air system, and associated equipment are thoroughly inspected before use.
2.
The hood is inspected for holes, damage, and cleanliness before use.
3.
The proper protective clothing required underneath the hood and lower portion of the body is donned.
4.
The wearer is connected to an air supply system of CGA Grade D air quality or better (regulated air source).
5.
The hood is placed over the head, and the bib is spot taped to the protective clothing.
The two halves of the bib are taped together.
(There are about 3 to 4 min, of air in the hood.)
6.
The second set of protective clothing is donned.
The outer bib is fully taped to the outer set of clothing (allow room for body movements.)
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- 8. NOISE MEASUREMENTS The noise measurements were made using a General Radio Company Sound Level Meter. The pickup receiver was placed from 0.025 ic 0.076 m (1 to 3 in.) from the test subject's right ear. The test chamber's noise background reading was 68 to 71 dBA.
- 9. PROTECTION FACTOR I
The calculation of the effective protection factor was based on the following formula, which is the reciprocal of the penetration reading (Appendix B).
Protection Factor = Concentration in Test Chamber.
Concentration in Test Hood The calculated average protection factor was >5000. The test subjects had a maximum protection factor >9000, with a minimum protection factor >2000. The higher protection factors are a combination of hood design, proper procedures, and good techniques.
1 For protection factors that have been established see Appendix B. These protection l
factors are from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Publication l
76-189, "A Guide to Industrial Respiratory Protection.
- 10. RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FOR USE The information in Table VI is the recommended procedure to obtain the maximum protection factor. The donning is only a recommendation and was found to be the most effective in actual hood evaluation.
I1. CONCLUSIONS The Safety and Supply Company supplied-air hood affords good protection from most airborne toxicants. The evaluation shows that the hood could be used in areas where most airborne contaminants could greatly exceed the maximum permissible levels.
Proper procedures and techniques for use of the hood must be followed. They improve protection at low air flow and noise levels. The degec of possible skin contamination is reduced with the double bibbed hood. The low hood noise level is an aid in good communication.
23
The 6 valuation indicates that the hood will provide protection against simple particulate radioactive material and objectionable odors. No consideration was given to chemical and acid exposure to the hood. The hood, in certain areas can be used under oxygen deficient conditions. Such conditions occur in many operations. However, proper ventilation, engineering control, containment, and substitution of material must be considered as the preferred alternatives.
By testing and evaluation, the original 1 ood has been greatly improved. It is relatively inexpensive. Improving the design and use o'the hood for personnel protection will be a continuing program.
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APPENDIX A U.S. BUREAU OF MINES / NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH APPROVAL SCHEDULE 30 CFR PART 11, RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES; TESTS FOR PERMISSIBILITY; FEES A
9
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SATURDAY, MAllCH 25, 1972 w4suna m pe, p.c.
volumes 37 8 h 59
/=4 O
e PART 11 y
.fh i
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Bureau.J Mines a
Respirmay Presetive Devices, Tan fa Faminibilityi Fen I
L 5
h 27
~
C2 H RULES AND REGULATIONS w U~ La'M l D M SilBP M Institute have decided t. hat although the 5 6 pen Y*bG a m " peestesens tle 1ft min L nL4WRuLd coracept of protection factors is valid, sea, I
11.1 Purpose.
present tachnology in this area is in.
Chaspter 4-. 4 irsuw of Mines, suscient to prtwiuce reliable data upon 11J approMd respirators.
stat eet Dep srtme,J 1 dise interior which to base such factors. nerefore, t hpro$s tr references to protection factors have la Doonsucas.
susCMaerts 6-n17tsAfosv FeoffCTivt APPasAsus, ittri pos peamst IsetirY; ritt been deieted from the reguiauona. with a 1.4 raco,,orsuon e,, ore,enos.
view toward worlLing to L;nprove relevant PART
- 11..it E5 Pit ATORY P ROTEC. technology and data in order to incorpo-8****"*--'"'**"**'**'
TIVE f)EVICE5; TESTS FOR PER. rate requiremertn for protecuon factore 11.10 appiicauon procedon MISSIBillTY; FEES into Part 11 st a lster date.
It 11 contents or mppucauca.
88 18 D*"*7 '**pirators by appit -
Other sigruftcant technical revisions
""**3"*"**
PART 12-5UPPtlED-AIR are: i!) Performance requirementa hse RESPitATOR5 replaced certa n design specificauona:
se6p.a C-se.e and i > testa han be included foe stJe naamannuon. inspecuen, and PART 13-GA5 MASKS powered a.ir purifying respirators.
teoung or complete reeptrator PART 14 -. FILTER. TYPE DUST, FUMk' Certain procedural rutssons have also emouse. ru.
AND MIST RESPIRATOR $
D" " **d' *
""*"8'*'"" '"d ""'".*
""*g"*o*f' 88'*
bering system of the proposed amend tesun twytrator ecapo.
PART 14o -NONEMERGENCY GA5 ments has been totally redesignated so mente ir nbassembues; reen.
II M RESPIRATOR 5 ICHEMICAL CAR. as to pim au procedural retuirements
,,,,,y,,,
7,,,",*d*
TRIDGE RESPIRATOR 5. INCLUDING at the beginning of Part 11 (Subpana A
,,,,,,,t throuJh Pl. followed by all technsoal PAINT SPRAY RESPIRATOR 5) requirementa isubparts o through Ma.
se6 pea 0-a e evei ead oi.eepeeves m
Pursuant to the autnority vested in Expanded and more stringent quality it.so cerusentes or approvaa, ecope of the Secretary of the Intertor under 38 control requircrnenta have been estab.
approvai.
Stat. See, ma amended 37 Stat. 681 (30 11ahed (Sutsmt E). Examples of causes Itas ceruscaise c t approsas; contenta.
U S C. 3. S. and 71. ano the authority which may result in revocauon of the itJs pouce or otsapprest vested in the Secretary of the Intertne certtficate of approval have been spect. stas Approvas tabene and marsines; ap.
Education fled. ne time limit for phasing out prant or eontents. use.
and the Secretary of Health' 02thi. 204'.
and Welfare under secuans 2 respirators approved under revoked Parta
- N '*" "' "'"'"'** '
II#'
and 508 of the Pederal Coal Mine Health 11,12,13.14. and 14a of this UUe 30 ch,a,ngee or mediacauons or ap.
ItJs and Safety Act of 19e;9 (30 U S C. 842fh t, has been clartfled (see I 11.2).
,,4
,upiratore, tasvance of 844. and 957), there was pubtlahed in the A suggesuon was received that modela modiseauen or ceruSense of Frosaat. Rrotstan for March 10. 1971 136 submitted for tesung and approval be approval F R. 46521 a nouce of proposed rule made only on regular production tooling 11 se Deisvery or changed or meassed making wherein it was proposed to revoke with no opersuona included which would
- Pproved roeptretor-Parts 11.12.13.14. and les of Subchap. not be incorporated in regular produc.
Sv6,en 6-ovemy Coas e4 ter B. Chapter I. Due 30. Code of Pederal tion processing in order to insure that II '8 8"
Suns Regulauona a Bureau of Mines Schedules commercially produced respirators would F,,,[,n[
plana.
13E.1(F. ISB. 21B. and 23Fai, arid to sur;. be idenucal tri all respecta to those tested
- 4:
Quality contros plans: contente.
st1tute therefor a new Part II. prescribing and approved under these regulations. gg gs y.roposed quauty contros plans; the approval procedures. establishing the his suggestion was carefully considered.
sprovna by the Bureau and the fete, and consolidating and extending the However, it was determined by the Bu.
Insutuse.
requirements for obtaining joint approval reau and the Institute that such a re. It es eus11ty control records; rwtow by I
of respirators by the Bureau of M!nes, quarement might well operate to obstruct the sureau and the Inautute; Departznent of the Interior and the Na.
advances in respirator technology. alnq re,oesuon or approval uonal Z:tsutute for Occupational Safety substanual investment would be neces.
and ' Men!th, Department of Health. Edu. mary to build production models with ne se6pese p--Cee.sesensa of appesad ones catic n and Welf are, adequate aneurance of ultLmate approval.
esses Suspe of Appeevele Aha+'phe8 M***'d'3 i
Interested persons were a5orded a Consequenur it was decided to continue 8eretse ihn l
pertod of 45 days from the date of pub. the testtng of soundly dealsned and con. 18.30 Types of respiratore to se ap-l 11cauon of the couce within which to structed prototype models. however, pro,ed. enope of approval submit written comments. suggestions or upon complet.lon of such tesung the Bu* laat Entry and encrpe. ce escape only; objections to the proposed sm.ndments. reau and the Insutute may require the camm ecauon.
Approntmately 15 assoc.lauuns, com. epplicant to resubmit a productiori model Im Respiratory hasards. classt$es.
panies. labor organizauons. individuals, for addiuonal tesung prior to issuance uon and State and P'ederal agencies sub. of a certiftrate of approval asse ll 11.!!
stas earviee ume. ennen18meme.
mitted commenta, suggesuona or objec. set and 11.30).
Uons In addluon interested parties in.
Subchapter B of Chapter I. Due 30 sehpslev o -4eae es Ceaservenea sad formally conferred with o2lcials of the Co'te of Federal Regulations, amended by pe,feriaease e.gv6eemease Departrnent of the Interior and the De.
. evoking Parts 11.12.13,14. and 14a. stas construcison and performance re I
partment of Hetath. Educauon. and Wel.
,Jid substituting therefor a new Part Il-guarenesse: eenerat in A
ctobe d
Respiratory Protecuve Devices: Testa for Inst Onammt construeuos rectusse.
g, g
p posed amendments Permissibtlity: Fees as set forth below is
"*h 118B CMapemens parta. statmuna n.
some of the regulanons have been herewith promulgated and shall become 9"'""'"
revised as suggested, in other instances egeCuve 60 days following publication in revtalons have been made in ytew of the the PEDIssa II.tC1sTse*
opmmente received.
11J6 Protasatag by appeena&; appewval E I Pacoma, et tass munds by tae Bunna I
ne proposed regulauona spectfled l
that protaction f actor 1 for certain typee I
uoms. and tasia by the surena l
of respirators would be determined by Frssona r 17. 1972.
and the tasunute: _ - by the Bureau during the course of testing.
m I. Rac>tasosmr.
oppneant: obsenese: usenreme A suggesucc was received that protecuon Secrefan of MA data; puhue -
f actors be determined for a.Il typse of ucation and Weyare.
IIAS wtabermaal of appuaah: re respirators After thorough considers.
Don of this tsaue. the Bureeu and the Mance 10.1972.
rund ur ress.
HottAt BE0ttrib, voL 3y. NO. Se-SarusDaf, anatCM 25. Ifr1 28
RULES AND REGULATIONS 6245 sempm. n-seie.co saed s,essiae Appe,eese i s am.
1836 asessklag tuben; minimum re.
112>0 Snathtag tube test. minimum I
Set qulmasets.
requinsnents.
11.10 eent costataats brmettag appam*
II As Barassment instmustaca and ess.
11.tWte ArSow remastance tast. Type A te; damer13ruom.
strustaos; - mardmum mqmse.
mad Type AE supptted-air ree.
11.71 teafaeoalmened breathing app'8**
mana piratema; aunamum require.
tua. requred emponensa.
t a p*
Oes unama contanaers, minimuss menu 11.75 3reathing tubes; minimam re" requirementa 11.134-11 AirSow reenstance tant. Type a giatrumaam It og gait. a.a faeoptes s. fuu faas.
and Type as euppated-air res.
13.79 Barnemmes; installauon and con
- pieces. mad enouthpiocas. St; pirators.
minunum require-mruotaca; mauna requase" manamum requiremona mente NE is we paaepteams; eyeptases; minimum al.this AirSoot ressatanes test. Type C 11.74 apparmsua enatainers; maasmuna regimmenta.
supptled. ate roepirator, eon.
requiremeen I&100 Inha.auen and eahalation valves; ttnuous Sow clean sad Type 11.78 anat.maas faampteams, full feas-untname= requiremente CE suppued.ast toeparater.
planen. saouthpleses; St; m1.ad.
13.108 Bead menemmes; maalmum so-minimam requiremente.
sam requirmenta qui. smenta lt tht$ AirSow remastance test. Type C 11.76 pesepuses; eyepteens. m1ntam ii 102 Oas maata. performance require.
suppued ass remptrator. esumand requirment sneata, general.
etmas, enantanum requiressenta It.TT taw=== and euhalation om19es; II 8001 arenthing remastanes test; mana.
It.tW14 AirSoo remastance test. Type C maatmum regeremata muss seguiremonta, suppued.aar reuptrator, pres.
18.78 Eand her-es, minLam m-110S 4 Enhalauon valve tenkage tast.
sure. demand clam; minunum quireeseem 14 los-4 paceptose testa; maalausa re.
requiremente.
11.19 3restatag, gne, miamm a re.
gutreatenta 81.3W18 Exhalauca weave testage test.
quirW88E 11.303-4 Dust. fumo, mast, and amata it. thio Man tests for gamme sad vapore it.TD-t laterehangenbittty of asygna and tasm annamare anstaanlag 33 suppued air respirators; gen.
ear prohibited.
ters. aunsmum requirementa erst performanes requtrementa ItJe Ompread tremahang gas and it.sJS-4 Canister beach teste, mini = usa 11 IWl? Man tente for gasms and repers.
i=quiremante Type A mad Type As roeptra.
13gumeed hmashlag gas est.
mamers; masasam mquare" tore; test requarwensa
.an 4.st.
r - an.m
-m is.pe~
~.t-p-e u.iM.i.
.e, m Plat Osa pmmm m; maadmuna m. ' t. 430 Suppt;ed.aar remptrasmo; deserty.
Type B and Type BE respira-quir-eh uam tors; test requireementa um
--- eia. a -
ina
.u,,.i.d. air re.pi,atore.,ogered n iWi. van - fa - mi v.-
maatalag nemme tafe tadten l
componente.
Type C respirators. anattauous.
'*AA#" *** ",9, 11 s t3 Breathtag tubes; aunamum re.
flow clean and Type CE sup.
gg gg
,g
,it.d.mi.r - s.st re.
qm,s. ate Lo t.
.ar_.
tnatauauon and e.a.
qmrum at.
1134 Breat&Ang W; mi n hausa 70 smem em m.
It SWM h w W - W um g,4
,'*** *g % g menta Type C supptted-mar remptrators gggg il 114 Itemptrator containers minimum demand and pressure-dennard p,.,
,q,,,,,,'
requiremonta elammes. test requirements 8***'*I-a s 1te Balf mana faaepiaans. fun faen.
11 136-24 Testa for proteouen durted anre.
II # I
- "P*8*
pieces. horASA and helmsta: S t; ees Nasue.g Type AE Type BE i
manamuss requireinanta and Type CE suppated-air respi.
q
- 1. & &
pteepte m. h
- d. and Le C.ete; talade, ga...cf.l ; er9m*cf
's.
M S!hrt mistnum e repteene, m&almum rog ore.
quiresecta requiremam n anta 11.134-33 Test far proteouoa dains aorn.
SIM memahnas bag het Ia 17 Enhalauon W anhalauon vanms; sin blesung. Type As sup.
II AD-4 treight requirement.
- *C
'S M*; E A munk f*14 N' pH8f*AF N'Pantet tot m-ItM Denshing resistemos last, tahala.
Be'ed***'" ara-het 'f'ar ' protertaam duttag abre.
9 "'
tha Il ;18 h
mualmuss re.
II.3 W33 LAM areeshingreasuaemest o m quiremente atte blasung. Type EE sup.
usa 88 19 Eand and neek protectaan; sup.
piled-ear temperator; test re.
glag.9 mmm..*n valm iaa mme tssa.
piled-als maptraters; maalamuna quirements.
1W One Sow test' open-etreuta ap.
requAressenta it.!WD$ het for proteruen durtng abra.
paratus 11 IJO Att voicesty and notas tevels; eve Idesttag-Type C3 sup.
Oma,See 'ust-
- - -- ap.
MM hoods and helmets; maalmums p11ed-ear respirator; tems so.
p ggy,.
1I AS-lO Servlee *** O test; apen.etreuna UNN gg ggg
,g,g,,,,,,q,3,,,
y,,g,,,,,,,_
-ta so.pa
-oes
.o
,,,,n u 123 Aar nppdF emarm; Mgerated g g.180 Dun, fume, and smist maparatore; apparatus 8'
mos dr1ME 838 h&8wWel deartposaa.
T7pe A s"uppued ear mpartemet 3126-13 Test for anthon dBasses la ta.
11.181 Dust. ftmo and mest roeptrators, sytred gas; open. and eenmod.
'RARAMM 8*lH18"er chambase=
888L requine enesmoments.
streult apparatus annalmusa StW 31.tM heathing tuber.; mtntam re-It AM '
allowable Itants.
Type nypued.att geeW quireementa tIhis Temas during low tasapatture op.
ernanas.
=sa*m requirmenth 11.188 Earnenums: Eastaalaues and coa.
I3 884 8MppII*8**A' NLN88"gm;aa" ret.
p TWM" struction; miatanum retutre.
1I AM4 Bdas lauto: tesung esadattano anos requireements; mesta.
g,,,,; ; - --
g It A6-15 Man tasas I.'3T8, enne; roguare.
Mtwa maad-eparated blower test; mant*
11.134 Bespirator contassers; minimum mum requirements.
requirementa asata.
IIJS-t$ Mas tout S; toquaremments;e H AM McLef-operated h tast; sala
- 11.188 Balf-unaan feasyneees. Fu13 fees.
S*
U 44 %. Sfs"hed o"f me"a"ttag the poses pie==s.
moode.
hei====.
==d n m.if Maa iam e: requiremente t
n mouthpaa St; mainimuss II AS-80 Mas temas; perforunnace requero.
mance
, and Enrttue toquared to oppose requirementa 11 86 89 Oes tiettasms test, entaimum re..
11.130 paeoptoces hoods, and belmeta; as sta 4 T'rpe B suppined mar roup.resar; eyepasase; minassum require.
quiremaan i
- aunamum requireansaak smenta.
Seboon W ase.hs is two Type C suppiled.a'r remptratar.
It.IST Inhetsuon and eahalauen valves; ennunuous Sow *ss; antas.
antalaam settatrmenta Ii to Oma maaka, demerspuon 18 en Oes masas. required consponesta muna rmautmarata.
31.180 Mand W salatam so.
I t p1 Canisters and cartridges an perna.. Ia 124-4 Twpe C supptled-air remptratar, quarementat demand and presum esumaad 13.130 Air neocity and notas note.s:
sales l.
let: resistamos requireementa dass; maalane requiseumtit hoods and betagets. sainimam 1I DG Conseters and eartridges sad marhino, requirementa I t IWT Alesuppiy taas toets; maalmtem requirementa a 3 04 putare used wita emanatsre and regwsmessa 11.144 Dust. fume. sad must remptistas; eartridges: locauoa; repiese.
A l I M-4 Earnees test, nualanuus requare.
performance requirements; mea n, maata general g
receaA4 394t3738. WOL. 37 h0. 59-1ATURBAY. alAtot SS.19FS l
29
l 1
1 1
8W aWLES ANO REGULADO98 See.
and the Nadonal Insutute for Ocrupa-13 144-3 faammyt acetate tishteene teet; 11.tes Chetascal can.rldeo respiratore; uonal Safety and Ifealth of respirators go",,"'
- 8.,,un&84 m mquiremente; sw or change of modificauona of approve i preemessoa acatast fumnas et 18.15 3 Byenskong remastmase test; mial.
respiratore: (b3 to establish a schedule vanous mesmas haetag am eat mum J.
es.
of fees to be charged each applicant for aentengastles leves not less 11.leS-e Enhalaues yaj pe lenkese test; the inapecUons. SIaml SULEAS. And test.
than 00s anultgram por eutes Enlaagnum requiregnenta.
Ing Conducted by the liurtau under the j
Meter; mirumum requiremena ll leM Passpleas test; namanum mquue-provtalons of this part; ses to provide for i1 140-3 Issamyl meMate tightaans test; menu roeptraters destened for respart.
I1.18e-4 lacquer and samanet mast testa; the tesuance of certificates of approval or modiffraUons W reruncatse of approtal tory preteetten agaanet dusta.
remparasers wita alters; umana.
rummed, and anases banas sa aar anum requereensata; genesas, gor maptrators which have met the ap-eentaminauen te,es tems than it.new tacquer mest test; aunsmuni re.
pucable construcuon. performance. and eOS anulteram per cette areter, quuements.
re@tratory protection requiremente set er esatass radionucaldes; salat.
11.188 d Emannet sness test, sualmum re.
forth in this part; and idl to specify
'auan requaramentaL quimensets, minimum requirernenLa and to prescribe II leM
'Apurtfytag alter teste; par.
31.108-7 Dust. fuane, med sust testa; ree-methods to be unployed by the Bureau formanase requaresmente; son.
ptrnasse with altere; maatmum and by the app!! cant in conducung in.
II.146-4 Sit dust test; stagle use or re.
11.305-4 Seach aper esone; Specuans, esa""
. and teste to determ1M Une &cunness of reaptatore uenhae alters; matalauan pe.
minimuun requiremones; een.
quareenesta, eraL usest during entry into or escape from 11 leM SNeen duet test; sangle-use east haanrdotas atmospheres romparatere; miasmuss regatro-lehpan _.
_e %
ll,2 A'*
*P E
moete.
S t.17e resuesde ramperatere; dearrtpuen.
11.146-4 land fume test, aunamum re.'
11.171 Penusado tempermeers.
requirse da3 Unul March 30. 1974. reaparators quhemmam te.
or casahanatione of respirators shan Le i1.340-7 sunsa muss test; aunamum re.
II.ite h===
and eartridsee la pares.
considered to be approved for use during 11.14M tore eessgaed for 11.178 and easar entr n Sarduus M mosp
,,g suspermeary presentles asaanes and an. nines; requtroensam more taasr one type or eseper.
18.174 Putere used with ematetere ang pheres, or both, where such remparators este. massanusa requireensam eartadeem incauon; replace.
or mahtaaUons of respirators are: s1)
St.144 e Airtee.
-- tesse; au dust.
meat.
'The same in su respects as Lhose respt-rume. and must respiraten; ll.17e arentatag tuben; maatmum re-retors which have been approved after mansmuan requiresnesa quaremamen-meeting the minimum requiremente for it.140-Le manaaatsom veave lensase test; It.17e Marnemas; instaalauen and son.
performance and romptratory protacuon ensaamium requireeneau otrustaan. annasmum require-11.146-31 Dor alter test; resperasere de.
unents.
set forth in thne Part ti; or (21 fabrt-essaae es respermeery prunessaan 11.177 namparmeer somentners; mansmum cated, namembled, or butit under any esanass deses. rumes, and muses r*1uaremanes, approval, or any m~itneaHon thereof, havlas an ear esatamanassen St.17e Entf. ment ranspesses, rual fees.
tenued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines, Do.
leses less than ees unmuerem plenum. heads and helmsm and partment of the Interior, in Accordance per estes meter and asmansa amovempeeman; st; manamuan re-with the achedules est forth below; and
^^
'. miasman re, querenomek (3) maintainapt in an aprrowed condt-quereunenes.
s t.17e passpeseen, heads and hetenses; uon-S t.144-13 Stinea d ast tendaag test; vampera, eyepenms; maassam roquare-ggj 8 elf-containest Breathing Appa.
- as" names Inhas aana and "-*w
- weaves, ratus, Burena of Mines Schedules 13, fu --
unases St.tes s
having as mir aestasmsmassen maaimum., __
en, March 8.1919; I3A, January 31,1930-none tem than e.es mullerum 11.Ist Esad heraammm, maasmaan re.
138. August 33,1938 13C. July 9.1944; per ensee mener and asmaans quaremmenesL 13D, September 23,1984: and 13E, July II.tes aar neeesty and nahe neeens; go, gggg.
redaemusandes; muassmuss re-quirements.
heads and getances; stasam I!D One Maske, Bureau of Mines 0C Suhpose t-Che=esef Cashedse Aespisonese II.tes prformaaes
)
lied air tore. Burent II*I8'
- ""88*
11.tes-3 ar'udag rumssenses tes; auna, of Mines Schedule 195 April 19,1968.
eartn rempusesus, anuan reguasemeam (to Mr-type Duet h and Mist I1.343 Ch,emeens,,,i,,q,,,,,,d,s,e,g 11.186-4
- ==-
vases tensese tems; Ramparatere. Bureau of ten== Schedule it.3se omrtndses as paranee; rumssename 88888um.
m rho'speems tems; suaannum require.
318, January 19, 1946.
reg __
lt.seM (v) 76anamerossicy One Iteeptratore, at.tse W
and mermanes' Iu e f
es a todule 335. August 4.
I1.tes d aus use essa; auntausa re-Sec It.3M putere used with w a enre.
4"*""*"
(b5 After March 30, 1974. remptratore ressus; seenenen,==paa-11.188-4 Iend tune east; manausuma re-11.146 aventates eutas; massamaan re-gueremeses.
1.ses-e Deestyt-phemanese tes; mansmum caa**=ed to be approved for une dusing I1.tes Ear=== lastasistaen ene sea.
requiremnemen, entry into hasardenas mina stanospheres, strustaan, manassum requese-II.tes-7 mamah esman; muassium require, escape fsten hasardous mine stance.
unemen.
- meses, pheren, or both, only where such tempt.
- .3e7 asspernaar esseeamere; mannenusa roquaremmaes.
A-.
... ' sine precisames of thts Ptst in retore or anmhanauone of such FGEptra.
W W (1) h M 60 respects as ll.see Enar-mana teaspeessa, fust rase-
,amums,g,n,,d,ar
, su. see. and.
those respirators which have been ap-a p
o_,
,,g ant 7,,,,,,,"***"l'"*",",
er test tes UAc seschi, see. and se7) ame proved after meeting the mtntmum re-se sana, see, es manended e7 seas. est (se quiremente for perforraance and respira.
N A8, mad 4 tory protectie praectibut in thle Part ta sse-t phospenses, maama and beamees; er ra----
mussenum regume.
$Ubpert A--General Provisions ll; and (33 maintainst in an approved mesa -
conosuon.
33.30s Inhalation and ashmanden velves; l 11.1 Perpseaw h puapaso of the regulauone con.
$ 11.3 1 Selectnen, si, use, and meinte.
=ian=um reg _ -
m M8"r* *I ePPre'rd r**Piraeore.
l t1.las Band barnemnes. =iamum se*
tained la thle Part 18 le: (a) To establieb l
quareannem peonedures and prescrthe requirussente la order to insure the martmusa II 381 AA'oo's*e'**hem mas a'num' which esuet be saat in Alles aerianaaeeana amount of remparatory protection, ap-
- 8 h
requirenees for joint approval by the Bureans of Minas proved temptratore shaQ be selected, f4eesAt eeSelTee, VOL. 37, feo. So-tAtue0AY, alAeCM 2$, teF1 30
e RULES AND REGULATIONS 6217 fitted, used. and maintained in accord.
in) A "faceplece" or " mouthpiece'* 1s tusett. rodent nematorte, fissisus weed, ance w1th the provisions of the AJBertCan a respirator component desig'ted to pro = or other form of plant or animal life or National Standard Practicas for Resptr. vide a gas-tight or dust-tight fit with the virus, and (2s any substatu or mixture story Protection.183 2. obtainable imm face and may include headbands. valves, of substances sincluding solventa and American Nauonal Standards Insutute, and connections for canisters, cartridges, impurttles) intended for use a.s a plant Inc.. L630 Broadway, New York, NY f11ters, or respirable gas source.
regulator, defollant, or dealecant, an de-20018.
soi " Final inspection" means that ac. fined in the Federal Ir:secticide. Pungs-ttvity carried out on a product after all cide. and Rodenucide Act of IH7. as I II manufacturing and assembly operauona amended t7 U S C.115-135k s. excludina As used in LNs part-are completed to insure completeness and fumigante thlch are app 1&cd as gases or iat " Alt Contamination level
- reaans
- adherence to performance or other spect. vapors or in a sohd or 11guld form as the standards of contaminant levels pre-ncauona, including satisf actory appear. pellets or poured itquids for subsequent acribed by the Secretary of labor in ac-ance.
release as gases or vapors cordance with the provtssons of the Occu-ep) "Furne" means a solid condensa-ecci
- Powered air-purtfyins sewira-pational Safety and Health Act of 1970 Pion particle generally less than 1 mi-toe" means a detice equiptet with a fas e-
'Public Law 91-.493; 34 Stat.1590).
crometer in diameter.
piece, hood. or helmet. breathing tube.
ib8 " App!! cant" means an Individual, (qt " Gas" means an sertform fluid canister. cartridge. filter, cantater with partnership, company, corporation, asso-wtuch la in a gaseous state at ordmary fLiter. or cartridge with filter, and a clatto:3. or other organisation that de-temperature and pressure blower.
signs, manatactures, assembles, or con-4t) "Hasardous atmosphere
- means:
add) "Radionuctitte" means an atom trols the assembly of a respirator and s!) Any atmosphere containing a toxic Idenufted by the ennsutution of its nu.
who seeks to obtain a certificate of ap-or disease producing gas. vapor. dust, cletJ dspectned by the number of pro.
proval for such respirator.
fume, mist, or pesticide, either immedt-tons Z. number of neutrons N and en-(c) " Approval" means a certtftcate or stely or not smmediately dangerout to ergy. or. alternatively, by the atomar formal dorutnent tssued by the Bureau life or health; or 82i any oxygen-deft. number Z, masa number A 4N, ZL and and the Insittute statmg that an Individ-cient atmosphere.
atomic mass' which eatsts for a measur.
ual respirator or combinauon of respl.
ist A " hood" or " helmet" as a respira. able Mme. decays or disintegraws spon.
Fators has met the minimum require. tor component which covers the wearer's taneously, em1La radtauon. and results in mente of this Part 11, and that the appit-head and neck. or head. neck. and the formation of new nuclides cant is authortred to use and attach an shoulders. and is suppbed with incoming feet '9espirable dust" means a du.-t approvallaDet to any respirator, respt.a. respirable air for the wearer to breathe. particle serodynamically capable of tor container, or instruction card for any It may include a headharness and con. reachms the terminal airways of the resp'rator manufactured or assembled necuon for a breathing tube.
lung.
in confor. nance with the plans and spec.
I t) "Immedsstely dangerous to life or 8ffi " Respirator" means any devue ifications upon which the approval was health" means conditions that pose an dess Tied to provide the nearer with based, as evidence of such approval immediate threat to bfe or health or con. respiratory protection assimt trha!a.
(d, " Approved" means conforming to dations that pose an immediate threat of tion of a hazardotts atmosphere the minirnum reoutrements of this severe exposure to contanunants. such (gg) " Smoke" means the producta of Part II.
as radioacuve materlsts, wNch are likely incomplete combustion of orsatur sub-Een "Austhary equipment" means a to have adverse cumulauwe or delayed stances in the form of solid and hquid self. contained breathang apparatus. the effects on health.
particles and gaseous products in air.
use of which is linuted in undcrground lui "Incommg inspecuon" mes ts the usually of sufnetent concentrauou to per.
mine rescue and re:overy operations to actavity of receiving examining, and ac. cepubtlity obscure vision.
situauons where the wearer has ready cepting only those matertals and parta thh) " Vapor"means the gaseous state access to fresh air and at least one crew whose quauty conforms to specificauon of a substance that is solid or hauld at equipped with apptowed self-contatned requirements.
or 11 nary temperature and pressure breathing apparatus of 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> or longer av) "In-process inspection" means the raung, is in reserve at a fresh. air base. control of products at f.he source of pro. IIU IM Myoceuen b d n m (f) " Bureau
- means the U S Bureau duction and at each step of the manu.
In accordance with 5 U S.C. 552 tat fli, of Mines, Department of the Interior.
facturing process. so that departures the technical publiceuons to which (g) "C o m p r e s a e d breatNng ges" from specificadons can be corrected be. reference is made in tNs Part II. and mean4 oxygen or alt stored tr. a com. fore defective components or meterials which have been prepared by organiza.
pressed state and supplied to the wearer are ascembled into the f1ntshed product. Cons other than the Bureau of Mines, are i
in gaseous form.
(wl " Institute" means the Nauonal hereby incorporated by reference and iht " Concentration limits for radio. Institute for Occupauonal Safety and made a part hereof. The incorporated i
nuclides" means the concentration limits Health, Department of Health, Cduca. technical pub!!cauona are available foi 9et forth in Appendix B. Table 1. Column don, and Welfare.
examinauon at Aps,roval and Testing.
j
! of *ntle 10 CFR Part 20 by the Atornic
- xi "!Jguefied breathing gas" means Health and Safety Technical Support Energy Commission.
oxygen or aar stored in betud forru and Center. Bureau of Mines. 4000 Forbes til "dBA* means sound pressure levels supplied to the wearer in a gaseous form. Avenue, Pittsbu rgh, Pa In addition.
In dec!bels, as measured with time A.
tyl " Mist" means a liquid condensa. copies of the American Nauonal Stand.
welshted network of a standard sound tion partacle with a sise ranging from ard Practices for Respiratory Protection.
level meter using slow response.
subralcroscopic to macroscopic.
Z43.2, are available for examination in Q) "DOP" means a homogenous !! quid (s) "Not immed3ately dangerous to life every Coal Mine Health and Safety Dis.
aerosol, hs vtng a particle diameter of or health" means any hazardous atmos. trict and Subdistrict OfBee.
0.3 micrometer, which is generated by phere which may produce physical dis.
esportsauon and condensation of dioctyl comfort immedtstely, chronic polsoning g,g,P,,, g_g gg pp g,,g,,_g,, g,,,,,,g phthalate, after repeated exposure, or acute adverse $ 11.10 Applicesien precaluwe.
(k) *' Dust" means a solid mechanically phystological symptoms after prolonged ta) Inspecuon. examinauon. and test.
produced particle with a size ranging exposure.
Ing leading to the approval of the types from submicroscopic to macroscopic.
- aal
- Oxygen deficient atmosphere" of respirators classified in Bubpart P of fit Respirators "for entry into and means an atmosphere which contains an this part shall be undertaken by the Bu.
escape from" means respiratory devices oxygen partial pressure of less than 148 reau only pursuant to written applica.
providing protection during entry into milbmeters of mercury <!9 5 percent by tions which meet the m!rumum require.
and escape from hazardous atmospheres. volume at sea levell.
ments set forth in this 8ubpart B (mt Respirators "for escape only" (bbi " Pesticide" means (11 eny sub.
means respiratory devices providing pro. stance or masture of substances (includ.
be setted to taction only during escape from hasard. ing solvents and impurttles: Intended to Appmval and '!4 sting. Bureau of Manet.
cus atmospheres.
prevent, destroy, repel, or mlugate any 4000 Porbes Avenue. Pittsburgh, PA pettest B00elfte. VOL 3r, 8e0 le-lafueoaf MatCas 28, tert f
I I
1 I
31 1
1
64 aULES ANO REGULATIONS
&&213. and shan be mon os sented lay a ten rectant within 30 days after nouce respirator nasemblica s hich are not hsted chacA. tank draft, w money order in the of approval. If no such request is made, in i 1120. or for the esaminauon. in.
amount spec 18ed in Subpart C of this the respirators will be m-e of by spectlon, and testing of reeptrator com.
part payable to the order of the U S.
the Brreau in such manner as it deems ponents of subassembues which are not Bureau of Mines.
appropriate hated in I !!.21. ahall be accompanied act Except as provided ten l il 44. the te Where a respirator faus to meet by the following deposita:
enminsuon. Inspection. and teaung of Une requirementa for approvat set forth g al comp 6ete respirator aseein -
all roeptratore shall be conducted by Ap-In this Dalt, all respirators and compo-bt p........
- 64. 5o0 proval and Testing. Bureau of Minee. nenta delivered in accordance with this (2a gach tadtviduma component or Ptt4aburgh Pa 15213 sm uma may be retitaned to the app 11 subsanmbly 600 (dt Applicants. martuf acturers, or cant at his own expense, upon written (b) he Bureau reserves the riisht to t'nett representanvas may vtalt or com*
request within 30 days after notice of conduct any examination inspectaon. or municate with Approval and 'I4sttog in disapproval.1.f no such request is made* test it deems necessary to determaae the order to discuss the requirements for ap-the respirators will be disposed of by quality and effecuveness of any usted or proval of any resotrutor or the proposed the Bureau in such manner as it deem
- un11sted respirator aasembly or respirator deslans thereof No charge shall be made appropriate-for such consultacon and no written re-component or subassembly, and to saaesa port shall be issued to appiscanta, manu, 5wbpert GFees the cost of such esaminauons, inspec-uona, or taats asaknat the applicant prior facturers, or their representauves by the $ 11.20 Emannination, inspection an41 to the tasuance of any approval for tf e Bureau na a result of such consultation.
acesing,( c ples,,,,piree, esseni. respiratory equipmmt examined, in.
$ 11.11 Ceasense of applicetion.
M**
- I*"-
spected or tested.
'al Eac.h applicat.on for approval shall Except na provided in i 11.22. the fol.
sci ne fees cha*ged for the exami-contain a complete written desertpuon of lowing fees shall be charged by the nauon. inspection, and testing of un-the reeptrator for wtuch approval la re-Bureau for the examinauon. Inspecuon listed respirator masemblies, unlisted in-quented together with drawinge and spec. and testing of complete respirator dirtdual respirator components or sub-ificauona iand lista thereoff abowing assembues; maaemblies, and for the addluonal esam.
full details of construccon of the roept-tal self-contataed breathing ap.
lnation, inspecuon. snd tesung of listed rator and of the materials used. Draw. parate respirator assembues and componer ta or into and spectfleadona tend lista thereof)
(1) Entry and escape. I bour or subassemblles shall be at the rate of shall be submitted -n triplicate.
siore................. 43. Soo $100 per day for eacJs man-day required ab) Drasings shall be ttued. num.
(St satry and escope, tems thaa i to be expended by the Bureau.
""' * * - ' * * * * " * * * " - - 3 78 (d) Upon compleuon of all examina-bered. and dated; any revisten dates shall be shown on the drawings, and the pur*
a$
inciud'Eg"M q" aW aasm" "a w 'm" ' ph w a
e pnae of each revision being sought shall sede ses masse ~
be shown on the drawing or desertbed til staste beenrd.
I.too MoMng the cornpleuon d any W-on an attachment to the drawing to (St Trpe W....................
- 4. t oo uonal examination in.pections. or testa which it applies (e t suppued-air roeptrators.~..
Tso of Hated asambum. w Nm M fc) Each appucauon for approval shall (di Dust, see and mest reset.
subassemblies. Including retesting subse.
ra m quent to disappent W &areau shan contain a proposed plan for quality con.
(11 Sinfie Particulate hasard hae.
advtae the appucant in wTtting of the trol which meeta the minimum require.
tog sa Air Contasunauon total cost aatested and the addluonal menta act forth in Subpart E of this part.
taves more v. ban o os ms /
amount. If any's co.ch must be pan' to whi adt Each appucatten shall ecstain a u
- u s auusaa parue;ee per ute Bureau na idiuon of approval statement that the respirator has been evble foot................
Soo pretested by the appitrarit as prescribed t al Canbinatica particulate has tel In the event the amount assessed in I 1144. and than include the resulta arGa h*Hhg an Air Contang.
by the Bureau for unllsted neefmDUes, of such testa nation 14 el mwe than 0 H M cmpu M #m% M h f e e Ench applicauon for approval shall maim
- w 2 muuon par.
than the amount of W hpmit sub.
ueles pee cubic tout........
750 rnttted in accordance with paragraph ia a contain a statement that the respirator m paruevata bazarda naring an of this secuan the Bureau shau refund and component parta submitted for ap*
Air Contaminattom Leset the overpayment upore the tasuance of provaJ are etther til prototypes, or (2) teus than oos ing/m e e 3 any approval or nouce of disapprovna.
made on regular produetton tooling, with muitos parucles pse eubts no operation included which wtD not be root, rados daughters....
- 3. sso Subport D.-Approval and incorporated La regular production (4) AH desta, rumes an6 mista..
3.000 g,,PP,,,,g processtng.
(*) rai auana cartridse napir acre..
1.16o $ ll.34 Certineates of appresalt ecope 4 Il.12 Delivery of respiresor, by apple,.
(t) paint spear respirators......
- 1. soo
.g,,,,,,,3, canti reareiresnents.
(g) peaualde respiratore........
- l. coo fa) De Bureau and the Institute (as Each applicant shall, when an ap.
g 11.21 Emmen.nasian, inepretion an The app!!catto t for modtficatmn.
ami enan requirements which shall be met by the ar**.es spie
'whm ascot.naet together with the accompanying mate-applicant during commercial productiort
..'a gy rial, shall be examined by the Bureau of the respirator.
(di Each certificate of approval shall 8"8"***"">
g au anwm m.,
to determine whether testing m ill be be accompanied by a reproducuon of the Lynea requand
- st The Bureau shall inform the ap-i D*'*****d F""
- es'***,,
approval label design to be employed by the applicant with each approved iU ",iser <en.
plicant of the fee required for any addt-tional testing and the applicant s'ill be respirator, as provided in i Il 33.
A btn*
Heere daw W actual mt d any narnu gd tel No test data or specifle laboratory r wir.s en,
n,,
nauon. inspection. or test required. end se a.se a,rEne.
findings will accompany any certificate ramme. miad such fees shall be submitted in at tortt-
. a "YE"ama"*
ance with the provisions of Subpart C of approval. hosever, the Bureau will re-lease pertment test data and speelfle of this part pacant. or as required by statute or "N"
' O'**.'"Is.*w"d,ab findings upon wntten request by the ap-ifi If th? proposed change ce modifl-cauon meets the requirements of this regulation
~
ema part, a fwmal cutincate of modinca-
"***"*"NE *'
'd
its Each certificate of approval shall tion will be 14 sued. accompanted. where N...a,,.
l also contam the approved quality control u,e nessary, by a list of new and revised plan as spectfled in i 11'42.
Ali8e4 i anndsg sad drawings and speciflcations Covering the ma tu"o 1 11.32 Noaire of di ppe...l.
changets) and reproductions of revised approval labels.
'a* If. upon the complettori of the ex.
$ 11.36 Deli.ery of changed or medir.ed umna inspwuons, and testa n-tu approvst label ob I pl
~d MtJ t,6*:d"*'*aas ",a-';"*i:
caat to whom it is issued to mainiain or ns f cause to be maintained the approved An approved respirator for which a found that the respirator does not meet quality control sampling schedule and the formal certtftcate of modification has the minimum requirements set forth in
- CC Qu" 'IY
' IO' '*'
Ch*T***
been issued shall be delivered. s1th this part. the Bureau and the Institute proper markings and containers. by the shall1saue a wTitten nouce of dasapproval ufac ur ac ng 2 the a
- "DDIIC""'
and as;ecificauens upon which.he certl. applicant to the Bureau of Mines. Ap.
tb) Each nouce of disapproval sl.all fleste of approvst la based.
proval and Tesung. 4800 Porbes Avenue, be accompanied by all pertin:nt data or (u) Each roeptrstor, respirator com. Pittsburgh, PA 15213. as soon as it is findings sith respect to the defects of the ponent, and respiratos container shall, as commercially produced.
PeoeeAt SeallrSt. YOL. 37. DeO So-larueoav, sta8CM Sl. tert 33
62'0 RULES AND REGUt.ATIONS
$wbport E-Cuolity Centrol a defect that la a departure from estab-ty control test methods, equipment, ana 11 abed standards and has litue bearing records.
g II I F "*8'*I lP ena, 6 ting '* on the effective use or operadon of the ici ne Bureau and the Insutute re.
respirator, serve the right to jolnur revoke. for Aa a part of each applicauon for ap-tel The quality controlinspection test cause. any certificate of approval where preval of modificauon of approval sub. method to be used I;y the applicant or it is found that the applicant's quality mitted pursuant to this part, each app 11 hts agent for each charactertsue re. control test methods, equipment, or rec.
cant shall fue with the Bureau and the quired to be tested shan be described in ords do not insure eNecura quahty con.
Institute a proposed quality control plan detant trol over the respirator for thsch the which shaU be designed to nasure the all Each item manufactured shall be approval was issued.
Quality of respiratory protection pro. 100 percent inspected for defecta in all vided by the respirator for which ap. critical charactertstics and all defecuve Subport MlossincoNon of Approved proval ts sought.
Items shall be rejected.
Respirotors; $cepe
- Approvol; At.
'8 ' The Acceptable Quality !.evel mespheric,Hesords; Service Time I II.sl n.el,,, ren t,.3 pl.n.
,,,,ni tAQL) for each major or minor defect
$ 11.50 Types of re.piraneen se he sp-sal Each quality control p.w : hall so clamauled by the appucant shall be:
Prowds ecope of appeo.ej.
contain provtalons for the management til Maror A. I.0 percent;
- f quality, including: (11 Requirements (2) Mapor 5. 2 5 percent; and Approvals shall be lasued for the tynes for the production of quauty data and (3) Minor. 4 0 percent.
of roeptrators which have been classified the use of quality control records; 42) th) Except as provided in paragraph pursuant to this Subpart F. have been control of engineertng drawinge, docu. (!) of this section, inspection level II as inspected, examined and tested by the mentauona. ant changes: (3) control desertbed in MIIAtTD-10SD. or inspec. Bureau in accordance with the provt.
and caubrauon of measuring and test uan level IV na described in MII,-8TD. slons of Subparts O through M of this equipment; its control of purchased 414. shall be used for major and minor part. and have been found to orovide material to include incoming intpection; characternatics and 100 percent Lnspec. respiratory protection for fixed periods (St tot idenufication. control of proc-uan for crtucal charactertsues.
of Ome adatnat the hazards specified in esses, manufacturing fabrication, and til Subje-t to !he approval of the such approval.
assembly work conducted 1f1 the appli. Bureau and the Insutute, where the I 11.51 Entry and escape, ce e. cape cant s plant; 861 audit of final inspec. quality control plan provistorum for raw onlyt ele incetion.
tion of the completed product: and.(T) matertal. processes. manufacturing. and the organizauorial structure necessary to f abrication inspecuan are adequate to.n.
Respirators desertbed m Subparts H through M of this part shall be classified carty out these provtsions.
sure control of finished article quality, for use ns foHows-(bb Each provtston for incoming and destrucuve testing of finished art.cles fal Enfry and escape Respirators de-final inspection in the quahty control may be conducted at a lower level of in.
plan shall include a procedure for the spection than that specified in para. :1gned and approved for use during entry selection of a sample nf respirators and graph the of this secuan.
into a hazardous atmosphere. and for escape from a hazardous atmosphere: or.
the components thereof for testing.1:1 i 11.82 Proposed quality eenerel planet abe Escape only. Respirators designed accordarice with procedures set forth in appressi by the Bureen and she Insai-and approved for use only durms escape Military Standard MIIArID.10SD.
8 ""'
" Sampling Procedures and Tables for from a hazardous atmosphere Inspecuon by Attrtbutes." or Military tal Each proposed quality control i 13.52 Respiresoer baserdet al...ince-Standard MII-8E-414.
" Sampling plan submitted in accordance with this i;,,,
Procedures and Tables for Inspection by subpart shal; be reviewed by the Bureau Vartables for Percent Defective." or an and the Institute to determine its e:Tec.
Respirators described in Subparts H approved equivalent sampling proce. uveness in insuring the quality of res. through M of this part shall be classified dure, or an approved combinmuon of paratory protection provided by the as approved for use agalntt any or all sa npime procedures. Incoming bulk raw respirator for which an approval is of the following respiratory hazards-fal Oxygen deftc1ency, material inspection or vertMeauon of soug ht.
fb) O and spectfication. and in-process inspectior.
Ibl U the Bureau and the Institute de.
shall be sufBetent to ensure control of termine that the proposed quality control and product quahty through the manufac. plan submitted by the app!! cant will not d
u-turtr;g cycle.
Insure adequate quality control, the Bu.
ics The sampling procedure shall in. reau and the Institute shall require the $II.53 9ervice sinie t e!...inc sion.
clude a !!st of the characteristics to be applicant to modtfr the procedures and sal Respirators desertbed in Subparts tested by the applicant or his agent.
testing requirements of the plan prior to H through M of this part shall te classa.
approval of the plan and issuance of any fled, where apphcable, as approved for edi De characteristics listed in ac.
ceruncate of appmval.
cordance with paragraph act of this sec-use during the followmg presenbed Uon shall be classified accordmg to the (c) Approved quality control plans service umes:
potenual effect of such defect and shall constitute a part of and be incor*
fil Four hours; grouped into the following classes:
porated into any certificate of approval (2s "three tours.
issued by the Bureau and the Inttitute.
838 Two hours; (la Crfficaf. A defect that judgment and complianca with st.ch plans by the (4s One hour; and expertence indicate is likely to re.
apphcant shan k a constion of ap*
- 45) ybrty five mtnutes; suit in a crendluon immediately hasard.
DMVal-a61 Thirty minutes; l
ous to hfe or health for individuals using cr depending upon the respirator; 3 11.43 Qualisy contral recarel.: resiew 17 Fifteen mmutes; (2p Mapor A.
A defect. Other than by the Bureau and the in.eisaie a re,-
88B Ten minutes; l
(
critical that is hitely to result la failure ecosion of appro el.
191 Five mmutes; e nunutes j
to the degree that the respirator does fat "Ihe applicant shall keep quahty O
not provide any respiratory protection, corttrol inspection records sumcient to
,c q by e Bureau and the In ut or a defect that reduces protecuan and carry out the procedures required in is not detectable by the user; MII-8'ID-105D or MII 8TD.414. or an Subpart G-General Construction and 43i Napor 5. A defect. other than Ma. approved equivalent sampling procedure.
Performance Requirements
)or A or criucal, that is likely to result in (b) '!?te Bureau and the Institute tc.
reduced twpiratory protecuon. and La serve the right to havt their representa. II
'Wien sad PMonnene e
9""""'8'"*'*I' detectable by the user; and uves inspect thw applicant's quality con.
(4) Minor A defect that is not likety trol test methods, equipment, and rec.
(a) 'Itte Buresu and the Institute sball to matertal!y reduce the usablitty of the ords, and to intervtew any employee or issue approvals for the types of respira.
resptrator for Its intended purpose. or agent of the apphcant in regard to quah. tors described in Subparts H through M Pt01 sat asCastis vot 3r DeO Se-latunoar. wasCPe 25. ter2 34
RULES AND REGUI.ADON$
631 af th.c past thich have met the mini.
tc) In addluon to the minimum re. proval by the Bureau and the truutute WJm *cquirements set forth for such quiremer.ta set forth in subparta H for the equipment under considerauon respirstors in this Part II.
through M of this part, the Bureau and (d) he Bureau and the Inautute shall
- be in addauon to the types of respars. the laatitute reserve the risht to re. hold as confidenual any anaJyses, draw-tora spectfled in Subparta H through M.
quire, na a furthtr condluon of approval. Ings, specificauona. or matertals sub-the Bureau and the Inautute shall tasue any additional requirementa deemed nec. Initted by the appiscant and shall not dis.
wpruvalg for other respiratory protee. eesary to establish the quality, efec. close any prtnciples or patentable fes.
'16e.1evices not specifically described in tiveness, and safety of any respirstor tures of such equipment. except as re.
this Pe.rt it suolect to such addluonal used as protecuon against hasardous quired by stat.ute or regulauon.
rer utrementa as may be imposed in ac. atmospheres.
(e) As a condluon of each approvalls.
cordance with I 1163(c),
eds Where it is determined after re. sued for any reeptrator, the Bureau and ceipt of an appucauon that additional the Institute reserve the right, foUowing g gg a General come ecesan require.
requirements wit! be required for ap.
the lasuance of such approval, to conduct prova!. the Bureau will nottfy the app 11 such pubhc tests and demonstracons of (s) Respirators wt11 hot he accepted cant in irriting of these additicmal re. the approved respiratory equipment as by the Bureau for esamination, inspec. quirementa and necessary examinauens, la deemed appropriate.
tion and tesung unless they are designed inspections, or testa. staung generauy II e
e appliren=an re.
on sound engineering and scienutic prtn. the reasons for such requirement 4. ex*
nd ciples constructed of suitable materials arrunations. Inspections, or testa.
an t evidence good wortunanship.
saa Any apphcant may, upon a writ.
$ IBM. reneeting by applicans: a p.
ten request subnutted to the Bureau or
'be Respirator components which come Irlto contact with the wearer's skin proval of int methods by the Bureau, the Insutute, withdraw any appiscataon shall be made of nontrritating matertals tal Prior to making or filing any sp. for approval of any respirator
- e* Componenta replaced during or placadon for approval or modMicauon of abs Upon receipt of a entten request after use shall be constructed of mate. approval, the appucant shau conduct, or for the w1thstrawal cf an application. the rials which will not be damaged by nor. cause to be conducted..xanunations. in.
Bureau shall determine the total man.
mal handling.
spections, and tests of respirator per. days expended and the amount due for tdl Mouthpieces, hoods, helmeta. and formance ahich are equal to or exceed services stready performed durms the f atepleces. except those employed in sin, the severity of those presenbed in this course of any examinations, inspections gle-iase resperators, sha!I be constructed part.
or testa conducted pursuant to such ap.
of a.atertha which wul withstand re.
8be With the application, the acntt. p11 cation The total amount due shall be pested disinfection as recommended by cant shall provide a statement to the determined in accordance with the pro-the applicant in his instrucuons for use Bureau shosLng the types and results visions of I il 22 and easessed agamst the of the dertce.
of the examinations. Inspections, and fees subtrutted by the applicant If the 8el De components of each respira, tests required under paragraph tal of total amount asses. sed is ten than the tor approved by the Bureau and the in. thts secuon and state t' tat the respirator fees submitted the Bureau shall refund alltute for use where permissibility is re. meets the marumum requirements of the balance together 31th a stateinent nf quired shall meet the requirements for Subparta H throwth M of this part as the charges made for services rer.dered permissibt:1ty and tntrinsic safety set applicable Complete exammation. in-c4 port g-y-Conto ned furth in Put DI. Subchapter D of this specuon and 'est data shalt r# retamed chapter ' Bureau of Mines Schedule 2Gs on flie by the amcknt s.nd be sub-Breathmg Apporotus m tied. upon request to *he Bureau
$ l1.70 Vif<antained breachina appa.
8 11.62 Cem name pars.; minimum re.
des he Bureau may. upon wntten reeus : deerript.on.
request by the applicant. provide draw.
ial 'lhe component parta of each ings and desenptnns of its test equap-
'ai Self-contained breathing appara.
respirator ahall be:
ment and otherstse assist the applicant tus, mcludang au empletely assembled til Designed, constructed. and fitted in estabitslung a test laboratory or se.
portable. Self-contamed devices designed to insure against crenuon of any hazard curing the serv:ces of a testmg agency. for use as respiratory protection dunns to the wearer; 8d' 'Ite Bureau wtU not issue an ap.
entry mte and escape f rom or escape or.lv 429 Assembled to permit easy access preval to the sppttrant until it bas well. from hazardous atmospheres. are de-se as fonows:
for inspecuon and repalt of functional dated the applicant's test results parts; and fit Closed-circuit apparalt.s. An ap.
. l l b.
Conduct of eneminst one, n-a parattis of the %e in thsch the exhala-(3) Assembled to perratt easy acce*,
to parts which tequire periodic elesnmg the in "eit'uie: samaance be aprlicane s tion is rebreatheu by the scarer after
""*u an and disinfectmg the carbon dioxide has been effeettvelv
<b' Replacement parts shau be de-En'.7eb E rded dele s pubbe removed and a suitable oxygen concen.
algned and constructed to permit easy trapon usted frm sowcu compowJ installauon and to maintam the effec.
ese A!! exammauons. inspectJons. and of:
taveness of the resptrator tests conducted pursuant to Subparts H sie Compressed oxygen; or through M of tius part will be under the
'83 ' Chemical oxygen or f II.63 Tc requicen.ene.t sene rel.
sole direction and control of tie Bureau s ut e Ltquad oxvgen.
Ian Each respirator and reapirator and the Instatute.
e2s Opest-circast apparatins An appa component shall when tested by the o bl The Bureau and the Institute may. ratus of the following types from which popheant and by the Bureau, meet the as a candluon of approval, require the ennalataon is vented to the atmosphere appiscable requirements set forth in Sub. eaststance of the applicant or agents of and not rebreathed-parta H through M of tius part.
the applicant during the assembly, dis.
W mad @ apatas An appa-
+ bi Where a combination resprator assembly, or preparation of any respira.
16 assembled from two or more types of tot o.' respirator component ortor to test-ratus in which the pressure maide the respirators, a.s desenbed in tfus part. Ing or in he operation of such eqt:1p. facepiece tn relattoa to the immediate each of the andavidual respirator types fr ent du.toq test.ng environment is positive during exhala-s hich have been combined shau. as 8e n Only Bureau and Institute person. 'non and negatine during inhalation.
appt cable meet the rnantmum require. nel persons saststing the Bureau pur.
(ts e Pressure demand fppe apparafas i
suant to paragraph ibe of this section. An apparatus in which the pressure in.
b o
f s sam M ed e facepam la Mlation to the tm.
Such cvimbanation respirators except as
%pectfled in I il 708 bi82p. wul be classa. by the Bureau. the Instatute. or the appit. mediate envtronment is positive during Ni t4 the type of respirator m the cam-cant to be observers, shall be present dw. both inhal.tlon and eahalauon.
t,mation which provides the least pro. Ing any exartunation. inspectiott. of test (b8 '!he foUowing respirators may be tection to the user conducted pnor to the issuance of an ap. cleastfled as designed and approved for H0tsat etGilf ts v0L 37. Peo $9-la*Ws0av. nsaects 15, t ort 35 i
i
1 C2 RULES ANO REGULATIONS use during emergency entry into a has-there applicable, provide for holdtag a vide adequate tension during suspension ardous stanosphere A conabinsuon respt-fun faceptece in the ready position when and an even distributaon of pressure over retor which includes a self-contained not in use.
the enure ares in contact w'th the f ace i
breathing apparatus and a Type "C" or eb) Mouthotecas shall be equipped.
g g g,74,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,;,;,,,,
Type CE,, supplied air reeptrator, where where appilcable, with acustable and
'1' the self-contatned breathing appara.
replaceable barnesses designed and con-tua ta i saatfled for 3. S. or 10-minute eat Ap aratus rnay be equipped with structed to hold the mouthpiece in place service ume and the air line supply la a substantial. ;1urable container bearing imed turins entry, or 12) the self. markings which show the applicant's 511.7K Ruuhing seu minimum re.
con, mi breathing apparatus La classi. name, the type and comrnercial deets-9"*"*'"'*-
fled fur IS rrJuutes or longer servtce nation of the reestrator it contains, and ins Breathing saa used to supply ap-time and not more then 30 percent of all appropriate approval labets.
paratus shall be respirable and contam the rated capaesty of the air supply la tbl Containers supp!!ed by the app 11-no tens than 19 5 adry atmosphere s tana o Nrtne en'ry cant for. carrytng or storing self-volume percent of oxygen ir a tser ci4.tained breathing appara-contained breathing apparatus will be abs Oxygen, includtne hauld onnen, tua clamatfled for te* than 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> sere. tnapected. examined, and tested as com-shall meet the minimum requirementa tce time wul not.. approved for use ponents of the respirator for which ap-for medical or breathing oxygen set during underground mine rescue and preval ta sought.
forth la the U 8. Pharmacopets.
recovery operauona except as satzil-sci Containers for self-contained (c) Compressed. gaseous brestlung sat lary equipment.
breathing apparotus shall be designed shall meet the applicable minimum td) Self-contained breathing appara-and constructed to permit easy removal grade requirementa for Type I gaaeous tua clamelflod for less than 30 minutes-of the apparatus.
att set forth in the Cornpreened Oes Aa-acciauon Comrnodity Spectftcation for service time will not be approved for g g 3,73 gg,3r..,,k g,,, pierce, full face-use as auntilary equipment durtng un-p6eces, mouthpiecent not minimum Air. O-7 I (Orade D or higher qualltr e.
id) Cornpreeaed, hquened breathing derTround mine rescue and recovery r,9uinmente.
operations.
att shall meet the appitcable minimum tal Half-maak facepleces and full stade requirements for Type fillquad mar 5 11.71 Selfantained breathias *Prar**
faceptecas shall be designed and con
- set forth in the Compressed One Asso-nas a mruind c"P*a'ata-structed to fit persons with various facial clation Commodity Specification for Alr.
(al Each self-contained breathing shapes and sizes, either (1) by prov.dtng 0-7.1 (Grade B or higher qualitys.
apparattas descrtbed in l 11.70 shall, more than one faceplace size, or (2) by where Ita design requires, contain.the providing one faceplece size which will l i 1.N Inenehensemblity of es?sen foUowing component parts-St varying f acist shapes and sizes.
and aiy proh. Meed.
(1) Faceptece or mouthptoce, and (b> Full facepieces shall provide for Approvals shall not be issvad by the noseclip; the op;1onal use of corrective spectacles Bureau and the Institute for s_ty appa-123 flaspitable breathing gas con-or lirnoes which shall not reduce the ratiss, combination of respirator assem-tatner; respiratory protective qualttles of the bites, or any apsaratus or respirator ccan-(3) Supply of respirable breathing apparatus.
ponent which is designed or constructed gas; fc) Apparatus with mouthpleces shall to permit the interchangeable use of a48 Oss pressure or liquid level gages; be equipped with noseclips which are oxygen and air.
i 458 Timer:
accurely attached to the mouthplace or l 11.80 (hpreened bnething see and
- 18) Rernaanine aerytce life indicator apparatus and provide an aJrtight seal.
liquened bnetheng see conesinere t or wa:Tilng device:
edt Facepteces shall be deetsned to minimum nquiremenes.
and ope valves; we eyeplece. spectacle, and lens
- as Compressed breathing saa and (9) Safety re11ef valve or safety rettef hauened breathing gas containect shall m"" "9""'"'nea.'F#P ere's
. meet the minimum requirements of the system: and I IIM Fa"Pw"*
i mene.
Department of Transportation for Inter-(101 Harness.
(b) De components of each self-
- 4) Facepteces shall be designed and state shipment of such containers when contained breathing apparatus shall construe'ed to provide adequate vision fully charged.
meet the minimum construction require-which is not distorted by the eyeplace.
<bs Such containers shall be perma-ments set forth in Subpart O of this ebt All eyepteres shall be designed and nently and legibly marked to idenufy P*ft-constructed to meet the impact and pen, their contents, e g compressed breath-B II.72 Breeshing tubee t minimum re.
etzauoc requirements speejfled in Fed-ing air, compressed breathing oxygen.
gu eremen ta, eral Specincation. Maak. Air Line, and hauened breathing atr, or 11guened Respirator. Air Ptitering. Industrial, breathing oxygen.
tal Flestble breathing tubes used in OOO-M-125d October 11. 1945 Tnts tel Containefs normally removed conjunction with breathing app b tus Federal SpectMcation is avausble from frorn apparatus for refilling shall be shall be destsned and constructed to the Government Printing OfBee or the equipped with a d!al Indicating gage General Services Administrauon, w ch shows the pressure in the con.
triction of free head move.
ment; I 11.77 Inhalasian
- and, enhelseson ddl Compressed breathing gas ron.
828 Disturbance of the fit of face.
- el*ea s maa**"a' requireemenes.
tatned valves or a separate charrtns pieces and mouthpieces:
(a) Inha:ation and exhalation veJvee system or adapter provided with each (3) Interference with the wearer's ac* shall be provided where necessary and apparatus shall be equipped with outlet tivttles: and, protected analrnt damage and distortton. thread; specified for the service by the att Bhutoff of strflow due to kinking
- th) Exhalation valves shall be:
American Natlanal Standard for Com-or from chin or arm pressure (17 Pro'.ect,'d against external int!tg. pressed Oas Cylinder valve Outlet and i 11.73 Ilerne..ees inemalterson end con-ence. and Inlet Connections. BS7 I (1965), obtain-awe American Nauonal Swards earnetaan; minimum requeren. ens.-
sJi Designed and constructed to pre-
' a Each apparatus shall, where nec. vent inward leakage of contaminated r
I s
mMtry. be equ:pped with a suitable alt
$ Il.R',;Ces pre ure gese minimum harness designed and constructed to hold
$ 11.78 Ileed haene e ; minimum re.
the components of the apparatus in po.
,,q 9"'""'"
sition against the wearer's body.
s m> Oma pressure gates employed on sal Facepines shau M egnipped ulth compressed breathing gas containers ibn Harneeses shall be designed and constriacteet to permit easy remova and adlustable and replaceable head har. shall be calibrated in pounds per equare replacement of apparatus parta, and nesses deugned and constructed to pro-inch
- a floIsat stGilits. WCt 3 7, hO Se_tatuscar. asasOf 25, lert l
36 l
t
RULES AND REGULATIONS 6253 ib) Liquid. level gases shall be call-which indicate the remaining Uguld con.
!3) The relief valve or system shall be brated la fractions of total container tent in the containae, designed to prevent estemal atmea.
capacity, or in unite of Uguld volume.
Ibl he timer or other Indicator shall pheres from entering the breathing ten one pressure gases other than be accurately callbrated in minutes of ctreult.
those spectfled in paragraphs Ial and (b) remaining service life.
(3) 'Ihe relief valve or system shall be of this section shall be calibrated in:
(c) Timers shall be readable by sight designed to permit manual overriding til Pounds per square Lnch. or and by touch during use by the wearer, for test purposes and in the event of a a21 In fractions of toLa! container tdi 'nmers shall be equipped with au-iallure in the valve or system.
capacity. or tomaucally t reset alarms which will 438 Both in pounds per square inch warn the wearer for a period of T sec- $ 13.84 Breathing heges minimum ec.
inch and fractions of total container onds of more after the preset time has q,;,,,,,,,,
capacity elapsed.
8ab Dreathing bass shall have sufft.
'di t11 D'al.tadicating gages shall be tel Remaining service. life Indicators cient volume to prevent gas waste during reliable to within 25 percent of full or sarning devices shan be provided in exhaladon and to provide an adequate scale when tested both up and down the addition tn a pressure sage on tom, neerve for Inhalatters.
scale at each of 5 equal intervals.
pressed gas self. contained breathing ap.
(b) Breathing basa shall be ch.
421 he full scale graduatlon of dial. paratus, except apparatus used for structed of materials which are flestble Indicating sages shall not exceed 150 escape only, and shall operate automat-and resistant to gasoline vapors.
percent of the maximum rated ey11nder 1cally without preadjustment by the (c) Breathing bass shau be installed pressures specified for the container in wearer.
In a location which will protect them applicable Department of Transportation all Each remaining service. life indj. from damage or collapse by external specificadons or permits.
cator or warntng device shad give an forces, except on apparatua cleastfied for l
(en til 8 tem. type sages shau be alarm when the remaining service life escape only.
readable by alght and by touch and shall of the apparatus is reduced within a $ 11.85 Self-contaiied breeshing appe.
have a stem travel distance of not less range of 20 to 25 percent of its rated than one. fourth inch bettreen each service time.
rogues peefoeme nee requirements; general.
1 A mimmum of f've graduations lI Han pneted valm s minimum M.catalmd bnathing apparatus shall be engraved on the stem of each nquiremente.
and the individual components of each sage and these graduations shs!! include (al Hand. operated valves shan be de-such device shan as applicable meet the readings for empty one-quarter, one. signed and constructed to prevent te-requirements specified in il13.35-1 half. three. quarters. and full.
moval of the stem from the valve body through 11 35-19.
(3D 8 tem gas.r readings shall not vary dunns normal usage to insure agatnat g 11.851 Componene parts espeeed no from true readings by more than one. a sudden release of the full pressure of osysen presemeesi sninimum require.
sixteenth inch per inch of stem travel the contamer when the valve is opened.
mense.
til he aosa of gas through a broken ab6 Valves sha!! be designed or post
- sage or severed sage connection shall uoned to prevent accidental opening and Each applicant shall certify that the not exceed 70 liters per minute when the closmg. and damate from external materials employed in the construction cylinder pressura is a 900 kN/m.' *l.000 forces of component paMe exposed to oxygen pounds per square inch gasen or when (c) Valves operated during use of the pressures above atmospheric pressure are the lig' tid levelis a*, one. half.
apparatus shall be Installed in locations safe and compatible for their latended Eg> Where sages are connected to the where they can be readily adjusted by use~
apparatus through a sage line the rage the wearer.
$ II.85-2 Compmeed gas rela +est mini.
and line shall be capable of belag iso.
sde Ms.n.line valves, designed and mem requsremenen.
Isted from the apparatus except where constructed to conserve gas in the event All self. contained breathing 9paratus the fsHure of the sage or line would not of a regulator or demand valve failure. using compressed gas sha!! have a futer impair the performance or service life shall be provided in addition to gas con. downstream of the gas source to effec.
~
of th9 apparatus.
tainer valves, except when tuch failure tively rrmove particles from the gas (h) Oxygen pressure sages shall have will not affect performance.
stream.
the words. " Oxygen" and "Use No 00."
see Hand-operated bypass systems marked prominently on the sage.
designed and constructed to permit the I 11.85 4 Breathing bag sne.
til (l) Apparatus using compressed wearer to breathe and to conserve his (a) Breathing bass wul be tested in an breathing gas. except apparatus classi. gas supply in the event of a regulator or air atmosphere saturated with genottne fled for escape only, shaU be equipped demand valve failure shall be provided vapor at room temperature (24*-30' C./
with gases visible to the wearer which where necessary.
75%g6* I'.I for a continuous pertad of Indicate the remainmg gas content in the ff Valves installed on apparatus sha!! twice the rated time of the apparatus contain:r.
be clearly disunguishable from one (except for apparatus for escape only W Apparatus using liquefted breath-another by alght and touch.
where the test period shall be the rated ing ga. except apparatus cleaalfled for W h bpass system valw control time of the apparatush escarv ody, shall be equipped with gases sha!! be colomd red.
(b) The bag will be opersted during visible O the wearer wh8ch indicste ?.e thi A main.11ne or bypass valve or remap Asg liquid content in the con. system will not be required on apparatus this test by a breathing machine with taine ; however, where the liquid con. for escape only.
24 respirations per minute and a minute.
Volume of 40 liters.
tent cannot be rapidly vented, and the (1) Ssfety relief valves or systems, de*
(c) A breathing macrune cam with a service time of the device bestra imme. signed and constructed to release excess worts rate of 322 kg..m/ min. will be dlately after filling. a timer sha!! be pressure in the breathing circutt, shau used/
provided in place of e visible gage.
be provided on closed. circuit apparatus.
(d) he air within the beg (s) shall eet the fonowing
$ I1.82 Timmt elepeed sime mJicesere8 4ulMm'n -
not contain more than too parts per mu.
remaining acr* ice life indiessort sein.
isnum s,quiremenee.
til The Mllef valw or system shan tion of gasoline vapor at the end of the test.
rat Etapsed time indicators shall be operate automatically when the pressure provided for apparatus with a chemical in the breathing circuit on the Inhala.
oxygen source. except:
tion side of the breathing bag reaches e Suntman, t O Lw. t Plotkla. L 13 mm. (one-half inch) water. column Anwry. and a E Tancey. nnaamentaa ill Apparatus used for escape only; height of pressure str*ve the minter.um
[67' of-CD pressure required to ftll the breathing I 9 (26 LigueMed breathing gas apparatus bag, within the breathing resistance re. ne dimensions et the breathing machine equipped sit's sages viable to the wearer quirements for tae apparatus.
cam are avanebie trom the Bureau upoo request FIDisAt beg 45fte. VOL Sy, peo Se-SarusoAT, staeC84 25. ley 2 37
62.58 RULES AND REGULATIONS
$ 11.85-4 Teiske requiremeni.
demand-apparatus la lowered by $1 mm.
45' A concentrauon of 5 percent (al ne completely nasembled and 42 inchest water-column height when carbon dioxide in air will be exhaled into fully charged apparatus shnu not weigh fun container pmsum is appaled the fmp6m (c) he pmsum d=-A appgrg.
(b) Ciceed.ctygggg gppgggtug:
rnore than is kg. 435 pounds); however where the weight decreases by more thaf tus am tested. the Dow wul be messed itI h concentration of carbon dios-25 percent of Ita Intual charge wetsht at sero sage preasure in he faceptoce.
Ide in inspired saa in closed-ctrcuit during tte rated service life the max 3-(d) Where apparatus with coen-m,paratus wiu be measured at the mouth mum allowable weight of a completely pressed-breathing.gae containers are while the parta of the apparatus con-tested the Sow test shall also be made tributans to dead-air spacc are mounted anaembitti and fuuy chcrged apparatus shall be is kg. :40 poundsl.
with 3.460 kN/m.' (500 p.a t.g.1 container on a dummy head and operated by the e be Where an apparatua employs pressure applied.
breathing machine as in paragraphs las (1) through 153 of this section equipment which contributes matertmuy $ ll.ab9 Cee Rew eeses closed eircuss (cp the temung nquired W to the wearer a comfort. e g.. a cooling appereine.
system. the completely nasembled and parmaraphs tal said (b) of this section.
(a Where oxygen la suppued by a the concentrauon of carbon dioxide in fully charged apparatus shau not weigh e ns ant-S w ev m mily, he rate of inspired gas at the mouth will be con-more than is kg. (40 poundst regardless w shall be at least 3 laters per minute unuously recorded. and the maximum of the 'Secrease in wetsht during use-for the enure rated service time of the averase concentrauon durtng the inhala-511.8L5 are ihing rees.eance seset apparatus.
tion poruon of tre breaching cycle shall h4esien-(b) Where constant flow is used in not exceed the feelowing limits; 8al Resistance to inhalauon alrSow consuncuon una demand Sow. the con.
,,w,,,,g,,,,,,,
win be measured in the faceptoce or stant Sow shau be amater than 13 uten Der minute for the enure rated service
,f,,,,,, eso,,g, mouthpiece while the apparatus la oper.
ume.
smm the service se anspeces eer, ated by a breathing machine as do.
(c) All demaswe. Sow devices shall pro-time as:
percens by soamme scribed in i 1185-3 (b) The inhalation resistance of open-vide at least 30 users of oxygen per leas saare than 30 aunstes........ ss circuit apparatus shau not exceed 32 minute when in the funy open position. 3 tour.................. 3o o.
mm. (1.25 inchs water-column height (at $ ll.8bl0 Service sinne sees open cie.
e
,,:::: :r--.::; : f: ff: t a Sow rate of i20 users per minute >.
c.4
.,,ar..
(el The Inhalauon resistance of (a) Service time wit! be measured with
'd In add 1uon to the testa require-closed-etrcuit apparatus shall not ex.
rna h ne as es r bed in ments for closed-cirtutt apparatus set ceed the difference between exhalauon g
restatance il !! 35-g ren t and 10 cm. 4 4 forth in parasvaph (b) of this section.
"N"M gas samples will be taken during the inchess water-column hettht-be cleastfled according to the length of course of the man testa described in
$ ll.8b4 Breathe,ns resistance test a es. time it suppites air or oxygen to the Tablas 1. 2. 3. and 4. These gaa samples haleaien.
breathing machine.
will be taken from the :lostd-circuit so-(c) h service ume obtained on this paratus at a point downstresta of the (a) Resistance to exhalation airflow win be measured in the faceptece or test will be used to cleasify the open. carbon dioxide sortsent and they shall circuit apostatus in accordance wnh mouthpiece of open-circuit apparatus not contain more than 0 5 percent car-with mir flowing at a continuous rate of I II43-bort diostete at any ume.
g5 liters per minute.
g II.abil see,6e iime se,ei cl.eed.cir.
Te.a. during to. sempere.
I 11.45,15 (be ne exhajauon resistar.ce of de-cuit apparesma.
mand apparatus shall nct ete td 25 mm.
(al ne ciceed-ctreult apparatus wul (1 incht water-column he:ght.
be cleastSed according to the length of minimum temperatura fo. ante opera.
(c6 The exhalauon resistance of pres. t t suppues adequate bmathing saa tion and two persons w'U perform the sure-demand apparatus shall not ex-I 8
88 8
tests described in paragraphs tct and coed the static pressure in the faceptece desc bed by more than 51 mm. (2 inchess water *
(b) The servloe ume obtained on man
^8 solumn hetsht.
test No. 4 wul be used to cleastfy the At the specifled'*temterature, the appa-(d) De static pressure (at zero Bowl apparatus in acemiance ratus sha!! meet all the requiremer.ta de-in the faceptoce shau not exceed 38 mm.
g-scribed in pamh (en of this recuon.
(1.5 inches) water-column height (el Resistance to exhalacon airflow $ II.8bl2 Te e fee corben dieside in (bi ne apt,aratus wul M pmcooled at 3"*# "d 8** t open. and elosedvircuit the specifled minimum temperature for i
wiu be measured in the faceplece or mouthpiece of closed.ctreult apparatus apperefus t manimum a
- We 4 he limesa.
(el ne apparatus will be worn in the with a breathing machine as described In 1 13.85-3. and the exhalatten resistacas (a) Open-circutt apparatus:
low temperature chamber for 30 min.
shall not exceed 51 mm. (2 inenest (I) The concentrauen of carbon utes. or for the service ume of :.he ap-water-codumn hetsht, dioxide in inspired ras in open-circuit paratus, whichever la less.
apparatus wtB be measured at the mouth (d) During the test period. alternate I11.85-7 Enlialaelen valve le kage se a.
while the apparatus mounted on a I-minute pertods of ex-retse ar'd rest enti (a) Dry exhalation valves and valve dummy head is operated by a breathing be required with the exercise periods seats win be subjected to a suction of machine.e constaung of stepping onto and of a bos 214 can. % inches > high at a rate 25 mm (t Incht water-coluaan height (2) h breathing rate will be 14.5 M 30 ce pu minuk while in a normal operating posatton.
respirations per minute with a minute-
<en (1) h apparatus shall function (b> 14akage between the valve and volume of 10 511ters.
sausfactoruy at the spniM rnWmum the vaJve seat shall not exceed 30 milli-(3) A sedentary breathing machine tempeauan on dupHeate tash titors per minute.
can. will be used.
(21 h wesmr shan han Meet
( 11.85 8 Cee fle= testi open eircuse op.
(4) The appsJatus will be tested at a
- persrue, temperature of 27'2 2* C. (80*
- 5' F l.
unobscured vision to perform the work (3) De weare* thall not expertence (at A static. flow test will be per-e snara, g J. and J tamontes. A lineminar undue discomfort because of airflow re-formed on au open.ctreult apparatus.
Tees saetnas for sseesuring careon Diossee to stricuon or other physical of chemical (bl ne f!ow from the apparatus shau the Inspires AAF or Self-Contaltes Brentalag be greater than 200 liters per minute Apparatua euromu or nataan mapart or ra-changes In the operauon of the when the preesitte la the faceptece of voetstations ese6. sees. Il pp.,
apparatina.
f4000A& RSS(lfle, WOL 37, iso. Se--LArua0AT. sLA400 SS.18F2 38
RU'JS AND REGULATIONS G'!Y.
efi Auxiliary low-temperature parte 436 Eval.aate the apparatua under dif. I 18.85-18 Men ie.e.
pc. fm m.m-r
,e.
which are commerstally assuable to the ferent types of work and physical ort.
.tuiremenee.
user may be used on the apparatus to entation; and (al De apparatus shal' satsify the meet the requirementa described ln par.
(4) Prcytdo informatbn on the or.
respiratory requirements of the weaser agraph set of this section.
ersting and breathing characternetics of for the cleastiled servtce time.
tha apparatua <lunng actual uat tbl Pbeging of the eyeplece shall not
$ ll.W14 Men sesea s seeseng condi e6enes generei reguiresnense.
I ll.85-16 Man seee Si requiremenes, otpcure the wearer's vtaon. and the tal ne man testa described in Tables tal Test 5 will be conducted to deter-wearer shall not expertence undue dis-ccmfort because of At or other charar-
- 1. 2. 3. and 4 represent the workload pet. mine the mas.imum length of time tedsucs of the apparatut formed in the mlntng. mineral, or allied the apparatus will supply the res-industries by a person searing the appa. piratory needs of the wearer while he is del When the emblent teinnre at u re ratus tested.
sitting at rest.
during tesung la 24* t g* C. e15 e 10*
sbo De apparatus tested will be worn
- Je De wearer will manspulate the F t.
the maximum temperature of in-by Bureau personnel trained in the use ' devices controlling the supply of breath, spired air recorded during man tests oh.ilt of self-Conta;ned breathing apparatuR. Ing gas to the advantage of the not eECeed the following, after correc.
and the wearer will, before paructpatung apparatus tson for deviauon from 24' C <15 P i in these testa, pass a phyancal examtrla.
a cs Samples c.f inspirauon from within tion conducted by a quellflod physictsn the apparatus facep4ece or enouthpiece wi.
i i st.eo
- 'C',L'"'
, '.,g',*,, ".*,.4,
,$'"f,e',.,"-
eel All man testa sul be conducted Lty shall be ta4en once every 15 minutes. and the Bureau.
shall meet the sun? mum requirement for
- n.,4.
e,..n
-s edi The apparatus will be examined oxygen specifled in i II.761al of this part.
before each man test to ensure that it is and the maalatum s!!owable average In proper working Order.
concentrauon of carbon dioxide speelfied
- 'M O.fi.e,.,
"7 l'"
E (el Breathing ree& stance will be mesa. In i ll.85-13 fen.
ured within the faceptoce or mouthpiece idt One sample of in.=piration will be
- * > = ' na n
and the wearer's pulse and roeptration taken in the case of 3. 5. an<t 10-minute
. U.
"i.
rate will be recorded during each 2 min. apparatus.
sh e s.
i s.
N t.Le sample pertad prescribed in testa li1.85-17 M.n sees 6: requirensense, e i w.
1.2.3. and 4 m i.m (f) Man testa 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. and a will aal Man test a will be conducted with be conducted in dup!!cate.
respec4 to liquefied breithang gas appara.
.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,a,,,,,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,g,
- 83) If man testa are not completed tus only.
w.i.ne e 6.
.n.......M..,-
through no fault of the apparatus, the e >> This test will be conducted to eval-
"d*"*****'"'"*""*har=rW test will be repeated.
uste operauon of the apparatus in other $ II.81,-19 Cee sishene.e ee.o; mininum "9"'"""-
5 ll.El3 Men icose l, 2, 3* and 4 ect De wearer willlie f ace downward "9"'"*'"'*-
for one-fourth the service life of the ap-
'ai Each apparatus will be tested for tal nsan testa 1. 2. 3. and 4. set forth paratus with a full charge of Itquefled ushtness by persons wearing it tn an in Tablea 1. 2. 3. and 4 respecuvely, pre. breathing gas. and then a one quarter atmosphere of 1.000 ppm taoamyl scribe the durauon and sequence of spe. full charge of hauened breathing gas ac,g.g, cifle acuvities. D ese testa a118 be idi De test will be repeated with the ibt 81 persons will each sear the ap.
conducted to:
wearer lying on each side and on his til Famtalartse the wearer with the back.
paratus in the test concentrauona spec.
~
apparatua during use:
tel De oxygen content of the gas sup. N in paragraph ias of this cection (2) Provide for a gradual Increase In piled to the wearer by the apparatus will for 2 minutes and none shall detect the activity; be conunuously measured.
odor or taste of the last vapor.
Teens invaawre e se ee.rawe w s es seer Aememo rae Tant B. In asnesse e
tse t r a e ers it. Ne.g. art H. 0 le es, es ee.e e
Itsestre Muse ~
Acuvier n,-- -
.- s
., is.
38 es m 3.
e.. e.., -
Sempane ene reedines 3
3 3
8 rees== i ha e test 3. a epe.e er umes e asersy weaks es e e em <a murg pae neur.
s a
s e
e it is memosas ead r**diae d
a 3
3 8
es.sas es e e ne as m.s ases pee eie.,,,.
3 e
e is is ses 9Ene and reediaes 3
3 3
3 3
w ano es e e em as adees pse beer e
la se e
sempatas and reedines 3
3 3
sq0 etat OgGt$ rte. WOL 37. D80 Se-Saruesae. nsasCBI IS, teF3 39
m e
6254 W A88 NM Tanta t-Dgnamus ass cuesume se arouses Adusvuuma pen Tsar & a tsevies e CF B Past 11. Suhause E.8 BlJa, a susJ Bestas Time-4eastr 3 mammes e mammes as m is mammen a mammans e mammeo 3 hear 3.8 and e basse e S..
.2.
.8...
3.
.E Semeens and.
... mee....
m ns en e e en es admi
.._.-l...........
.e..........3............e............e..........na e
rarrie a te. tan pas eaune som.
..-. t came a s a sammeas s 3 sen em a asamassmo a umans se a e nuesin se manussa semeses maman.
mamma mammans amament mamanum teae es e e em ta meep gav hour.......
...l..
.8.
8
. 8..
8.
CEmes eeuena treadmun e ter eguever L..
.l..
.5 l..
.3-.
.-.l..
. l..
.L tuent
. l..
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+
9.
. 8..
Wease ea 4 s km. a maest ger hame.......
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. 9..
.. 1
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4
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. 5.
CIlmho egrums mundmagt ter ages - '
- 3..
Resepens and
....9-
. S-8
- 4..
. 60.
9ans na e 4 em (3 per hamr..
Camee verteand heedsmallier
....3--.---
.3-..3------..3.-..--
..9-Cervees 3 kg. tte geme@ ou@ ere -
B h th 3 0 themIB 6 4hh0 8 emeB18 IS S timele 30 shauesa amones.
sammash meus %
masunam eeeremsa.
tempems and rendemos...........
- 1. -
L
- 8...
. 9.
Wenke e4 ta em 48 maassa ser hear.
8
- 3.
8.
S...-
._ Then sagens etee, Caste weresses trendsmes ter egeensmaa)
L I-
-L.
-L
....S...
..I---
S..
Weae et 4 8 km (9 messe hour.
L
.l....
Chato eottant treadmili eseenient)....
- e. 8...
Cervtus 3 (to
) weegne end e 1._
weana es km manean se hear.
Wenas en a a em 48 mamme os tone.
l 1
- - ~. - -
3.
4....
SampsIns one -
3.
- L 8.
.S..,-
e Tenes sees thee sur Tess es, sneur. a.heur. and eteer is 8 heet a Treedmun sheel to basanes na* toen estaal and as a sped of I tuut per sused.
Tasha E-DWhassem ase Seereurs er & gens Aaqueruses paa Test % In h GB CF E Put II Smasure E. Iil Am. es es)
Sevtas ihme=
Aeuvely 3 untagens 8 minutes le mimetas 38 menetes 5 atmetas e messoms I hear
& 8 and 4 hang 8 1.
1.
- 9.
9.
Purdure tus see. 8 e mpens and swi-y....... ~
I
-L...........9.
Wees en e o km is meanse se ham...
- 3...
. 4.
Gy 8 tr. secure-Renee sa 9 I tu to mesma per hem...... a
.l.............L 3.
g............g............l.............
eng gem purtre Faus as tg tes poemd) weghe to e hat..
- as muss he 6 5 aust to 8 5 Ehmm he 8 se ename em 9 e unos le 4 tan ses a sur a num memBah admetut mImmtsk ansmutan bem eageresen IJss em ede...
ha 3
1 t
- 5.
4 4...
Less en tesa............ -
la
-I
=
1.
-3 8.
8.....
a t
a
_L
_ 3..
3.
L Ceewis en tende end '..... 6...
Semoems and reed
- 3. -
1.
L
-L Rene as e 9 to to per 8
l 3.
B.
Er ne e4 e a mm. (a mamma ser tem....-
- 9.............t.....
.se.............
e Feasaag teseamentedubsasa w
- a esmas em 3 e amme en e e amas h e e m en 6 unameaum mamment ansamens enemmash
- 3. -
- 9.
tempass and
. 3..
.4.
4.
as
....... hear 1.
Weae es a a mm. is par s.
a.
e one...
- 9.
a em teak.. _.......
sempens and re=6 amen.
L
- 8. -
8.
- Teeea toss u as hr Test 8 he $&eur. Seemr. and 44ser appeseems b 3 hempt e
pagetA1 steeffte. WOL 37. peo. SS-SAfueBAT, alAGOS 18, MFS 40
RULE 3 Ape REGULATIONS 6257 Tasta L.Denemos ame seerenes ce Semmer Acwornes roe 7see A se taeruvue GB CyB Pam 31. Seteert E. 61t.as, es ag.)
Suretus lame =
Aseetty 8 mammans 3 mammann le momense la menese se minenes es manusse I hear 3 hears 3 hows 4 heure 8empung and.
- 3..
..3..
. 3..
- 3..
. Perbre. test Pereurs..teo.sPerbre..te,st ne
.r &
e No. i-
- een et 4 3 km (3 ans, as hear..
.t.
- 3..
. 3..
.3.
sesmene how eps re.
near appere.
apperotes, tun. them per.
les. them par then perdere term leet serm leet teet No e No e ter 3
- de 4 aar I-(Hmbe ee thee treadmag 8 (a e
.l..
.l
.1.
9 ler leger hour spear, heer agipern.
egesessent) eeeerstene.
tem eben par.
too. See spr.
them perdere larm test Ne lere test 4 aske et 0 0 km ta muss: pur heier,.
,l..
8
.I..
. 3.
.3 3.
sees No a t ter sheer No i der 1 Ier been-espernaue Feast appere.
=Es appare les totoo et e.
tens see ont seier Pulas le tg tes paende seists to a.
. 3B unees le umee se esmes as uses es umas es uses teeses.
hee le 3 en 3 in 3 en e in e an o e
maustem niettemb mineleb Etnoteh meetes meestet Weste e8 4 s ka (3 mehol benar....
.B-.
.3
.......B.......3......8.......
Carrimo B kg (se
) e eges.
. I slee ist i Game in 3 times an e umas le.
e over evereest.
t men-I mask a man-a mae.
ees.
see.
esas mees
- ememas ead emed
-........mer...
....3
.......l
.B I.....
- 3..
3.
3.
3.
ureass et e s te ca un por t
.l..
. s..
.3.
4.
aces sa s r em Is metast aw hener....
.t...
.l..
rarrise a na tsepeu es seishee,er..
. a mee in a une in 3 innes en
..ei e uma en.
4 no,ian.n eteseast.
a man.
I man.
3 man.
e e mia.
ees.
mm sie stes.
mass Pens a tg tes pesad) evie t se 3 La tamos
. as etmas as umee se nameo as inmee n
awe in a on e
- = a in s in s a nimens manene menesse mese esavana se.ae a e s em sa manes ser hem, a men e d readinge................
3.
.3 a
- 3..
.s..
- 4..
.3...
...s.......
Peus as kg tes yound; eegges 3 3 as tunes as uses ears en a en a nameseo. meeve e r arrie m to 4es peendi eee t and.
3
.3 m
sease et e s am ta musei per henar sempuns sad readines 3
. 3..
- Treedent shna he tarpaed is* srere eerures eied apareard es a pect of yum n seen rer ereemd Stabpert 1-Get Meshs 8'*mmeat s8e tel Oss masks for respiratory protec.
$ 13.99 Coe reaeks t descripa&am.
concessresso* P"s ' uon against games and vapors other than cens Dy solem those speelfled in paragraph (b) of this (an Oma maaks including all cosn. Type et treet.meuntes er tect.
section may be approved. The app!! cant pletely namembled air purtfying maaka sionated see unasa:
shall submit a request for approval, in evhich are designed for use as roeptratory Acte gas * *..........
e3 writing, to the Bureau of Mines. Approval protection during entry into and escape A mmanna *...........
3 and Tes'.ing. 4400 Portna Avenue. Pitts.
or escape only frosa *aaaardous atmos.
88d' e'],, **,*,,,, _,
es burgh PA IS213.11 sung the gaa or vapor pt.erse contaaning adeqtate osygen to and suggested maximum une concentra.
support life are described na follows:
aream ese E il Froni.ntomated or back.micasated tice for the spectfM type of gas maak.
eenee.eresses pe,.
pas asask. A gas maak which conetsta cent ey vos sie The Bureau and the inautute wul can.
of a full facepiece. a breathing tube. a Type of chin.atyle gas mast:
stier the applicauon and accept or reject canister at the front or back, a e=aisa*'
Aead ges
- e.....................
- 0. 8 the appiloation on the basis of efect on harness, and associated connocuana.
A nismensa....................
.8 the wearer's health and safety and any (2) Type *N" front-mounted or back.
Orgasse espersea.o............
ea field espertence la use of gas maaks for monsted pas asask. A gae enaak eemett.
Scally designed to protect against acid M upm ff h @N la u.
games, ammonia, carbon monoxide, or.
'""#'"''gg'n. Perf 8 cepted the Bureau will test such gas mask le P"'
garue vapors, and particulate contami.
In accordance with the requirements of naats which consists of a full facep6ece. Type et escape see masa; this subpart.
breathing tube. a canister at the frant
^*'d8"'"------------
or back, a centster harness. and asso.
$7
- f*,,*,",*,*,*,;,*
- d e"n, III
- "'oeksi requW compe.
clated connecuons.
Organae repers *
- e...........
e3, coo 3: cms-style pas stask. A gas mask uhtch consista of a full facep4ece. a cast
- e Appreens may to for asse casse er organse ial Each gas maak described in i 11.90 Inter which is usually attached to the vapeso es a elese er ter apostas asse gamma, shall, where its design requires, contain er was espers. Approval ainy the following cesppanarit parts
- faceplete. and associated connections.
aaes he greasse rar casaneasuona et asse (1) Facep m or 6A and s4s Vacape pas mask. A gas smaak do.
sus's. ergasse vapera, and esaver sense ame signed for uw durtng escape only freen
'*8*'*-
8 ',
hasardous atmospheres which consiste e Not ter une asaanes acid seene er arennse (2) Canister or cartridge; of a half mask faceplece or nouthplace.
'Tigh heats tt (3) Canister harness, wtth a canister, and easociated connetuona. neas matertaae la tae canneest.
(4) Eaternal check valver and sbt Osa masks shall tie further do.
esuesessed maassum use eencontrations (5) Breathing tube.
wribed according to the spectfle games or are lower thea taans fwa aame and gaans and (g) *[gg ;ofnponente of each gas maak vapors asainst thsch they are designed
'"e*g"re p'rtectn'ea ener be required la certair, shall meet the mainimum construction re.
o to provide respiratory protection. as sencestrations at acte gesen, sammata, and quiremente Pet forth in Subpart O of this follows:
organse empers.
part.
pgesaAt 30643 rte. WOt. 3y, NO. SS-SArveo47 asAsce 33, leyt 41
6 364 gutES AND REOULATIONS
$ 81.92 e n
,e...d e.,ir.agee in per. by providing one faceptoce aise which tb> 'the maalmum alloemble restst-sil,b n.een,e,,qu,ements.
wul At verytag facial shapes and etaas. ance requirements for gas masks are as Where too or more canisters or car.
eb) Pull facepleces shan provide for follows:
tndges are used to parallet. their resia, optional use of emetan spectacJe og u.sisi.eme
. a ance to aJrflow shau be essenusur squal lenses, which shau not reduce the respt*
taas e.i e meme heigtens rato protective quauces of the gaa - - _ _
5 18.93 4 ani.,,e
.nd,.ri,,Jg,..
,.l.,,,,,ry Y enh.
and merkinesa requipmenes.
ig, flatf maak facepteces shall not in.
T rie.t se
. las-rinn6'inne
'Ihe entor and markinsa of all can. terfere with the fit of common industrtal latera and cartridges or labels ahad con. safety spectacles. as determined by the,
form with the requirementa of the Amert. Bureau's f acepleet testa in i I1.102-3 D'a".*.I*,.,dN,a "s'**a*.'**
can Mauenal Standard for Identificauon adt One masks alth mouthpieces shall as 4
as t w=====.8 * *
- aa tes of Oma Maak Canisters. Kl31.obawnshie be equipped with nosectlps which are frotn Amertcan "suonal Standards In. escurely attached to the mouthpiece or C.
***8 **'"""'"'
e, a
eutute. Inc.1930 Eroadmay. New York, saa maak and provide an airttsht seeJ e w e rie smah we
.e, u,u g ('*y' Lg emun s..i m,ur-NY 10013 ses racepidces shall he designed to
=
p""at '7'p4= 'a**2as-
- c..h.
5 Ii.et. ra..
..d.....m and ear ag e i i.,en.n :,e,iecemeni.
ii.
r.,e,se,es i,re,.e e.. man.m.m.
en
.u "9"'""'"
ta8 Particulate matter futers used in conluncuon with a canister or cartridge ist Full faceptoces shall be designed shall be located on the inlet side of the and constructed to provide adequate s e, e
canister or cartridge visso a which is not distorted by the eye.
$ ll.h3 Eshalee.en.ean leaksee Ibl Ptiters shall be incorporated in ce piece.
finnly attached to the canister or car.
t b e All eyeplaces shall be designed and tridge and each filter easembly shau, constructed to meet the impact and (a) Dry enhalataan valves and valve where applicable. be deegnant to permit penetrauon requirements spectfled in sects wtu be subjected to a aucuon of 25 tta casy removal from and replacement Federal Spectftcauon. Mask. Air 1Jne; mm. water-ciumn height while in a In the cardster ce cartridge.
and Resgrator. Air Filtering. Industrial. normal operating poaluon.
,g,,,,,g,gg g,gg 3, valve and abt I.eakage between the OOO-M-125d, October 11. 1985.
51195 R,eelhIne embee n me.nimum re.
mggggg,,,
5*' "" a"'"-
. a. sw,ie b,.auun, tub., used in et - mi. nim m em m - - n -
ronh Mon atth gaa masks shau be de.
eat Inhalation and enhalation valves g II.102 3 recep. e, ee.a.. m.nemum atst.ec and consLructed to prevent:
shall be provided there necessary and
- 9"'""*"
sIe Itestrtcuort of free head me e.
protected against damage and distortion.
sas '!he complete gas maak atll be
- 4hent, aha Ir.halation valves shall be designed fitted to the f aces of perrms havult 828 Dtaturbance of the f!t of faceplects and constnacted to prevent excessive es.
varying facial shapes and sises or mouthpieces; haled air from adversely affecting car.
iba Where the apDitrarit specifies a (3) Interference with the wearer's tridges. canisters. and futers f aceplece size or saras for the gas mark.
acuviues; and, ett Eshalauon valvea shall be pro. together with the approutmate measure.
5 fel Shutedt of airflow due to kanking. tected against, enternal Influence and ments of faces they are destaned to f!L.
or from chin or arm premeure.
<tesigned and constructed to prevent in.
the Burusu willinsure that test subjects wa akage of contaminated am suit such hal mensmmma
$ 18.96 Ilerneseem s installation enJ <en.
struresen t mmemum requiremenu.
g 11.I08 freed harne ees n inemem re-
^^#,8*',",.,
,q g p the i em o 9"*""""
mouthodoce fit taet shau be replaceable fal Each gas maak shall, where necessary, be equipped with a suitable sal Faceptoces shad be equipped atth without special tools and without du-harnens dealened and constructed tolioid adjustable and replaceable head har* t'arbing the faceplece or mouthpirre !!t.
the componenta of the gss mask in post. nesses. designed and osmatructed to pro.
(di *Ihe facepiece or mouthpeece fit
- t. ton against t.he wearer's body.
Vide adequate tension during use and an test, using poaluve or negauve pressure ab> ltarneeses shall te designed and even distribution of pressure over the recommended by the applicant and de.
aunstructed to permit east removal and entire area in contact with the face scribed in tua instrucuons wiu be used replacement of gas mask parts, and Ibn Mouthpieces shall be equipped. before each tant specifled in paragraph where appbcable provide for holding a where appilcable, with adjustable and des of tf Neuan. and in i 11.102-4.
fun f aceptw e in the ready praluon when replaceable harnesses designed and con.
ses als Ea.A wearer wiu enter a cham.
structed to hold the mouthptete in ptace. ber containing 100 p p m isommyl acetate nos in use si 11.97 hee meek ennee.nere; minimum t il.102 Cu meshes perfomience re-vapor tor n half.maak teceptoce and l.000 nquinmenu quiremeness genereL p p ut lacamyl acetate vapor for a full f aceptoce or mouthotoce.
sal Gas maaka sha'l be equipped with Osa maske and the individual com.
s 2e "the faceptere or mouthpiece m&F a substantial, durable container beartng ponents of each such device shall, ma be adlustad, if na maamry, in the tant marttings which show the appucant's appropriate, meet the requiremente for chamber before starting the testa.
name the type and anemerdal dadgner performance and praesetton spect8ed M (38 Each wearer win remain in the uan of masa It contains and au appro. the tas;a described in 1518.102-1 through chamber for 8 minutes while perfortning priate approma labels.
11.102-5.
the following acuvtues:
tb* Containers for saa maska shall $ ll.101-1 Receshing resiseenee esse s (t) '1Nro gainutes, noddlns and turn.
be destaned and constructed to permit snimimenn. g.._..ee.
?ng headl 80' N.
'"I""I
8"U*I '" ""
easy removal of the maak.
s al Reesstance to alr6ow will be mens.
g11.98 Half.ma.h fecepieree full face. ured in the fasplace or enouthosem of a Tt11 Tw minutes, running In place, eres mouth pieces 6tt emins-saa maak mounted on a breathing ma.
and chine both before and after each test (17) Two rginutaa. pumping with m uro (al Half-mask facepleces and fuu conducted in accordance with Il 11102 pump into a 24 utar il culde footl coe-faceplaces shall be destaned and cum.
- 3. II.10M and !! 102-6. with str Sow. tainer.
structed to !!t persons with various facial abapes and staae either: 416 By prov1d. ing at a continuous rate of SS hters per (4) Dch wearer shall not detect the odor of isommyl aantate during the test las more than one faceptete stre. or 82) minute pgegaat M64litt. VOL. 37. Dee SS--Safuesaf. esa4Cpt 15. tert 42
e BULES Afe 390ULAT90005 8259
$I1.101-4 Dues fases, unass, and anmel6e Tassa 44amesus same Tees see asemesesse ese reos,see sacs aseessee oss tsass camisesee teste a eenheers cente6 ming Meers t (se CF a Fort al. Seteers B. 4 it.ies<a seisaseman rege:.reunents, iat Oas mask canistere containing Tea :
nansmen annamam p,,,,,,,,
9,,,,,,,,,
~7,,,
f!!ters for protaetton against dusta, f"'m. mista, and smokes in combinmuon a
ne,.
m um,
,u,ma menneese
- ecer p p m.
ipa esas eritJi seams, yapors, or games and vapors.
stil be tested as prescribed in i 18.140.
a b* Osa maak canisters designed for Asas ses-
.Aame=4~
. see m-as e
a is Protection agaanst smokes will be tested Eo, 5.E l
0, g
m s
i in a,e auno.pherie conc,ntration of ioo see s e
..o.
s micrograms of daoctyt phthalate per later Ef, j
- g of aJr at conunuous Sow retae of tIl 33 o,,eens,epero.. A,semend..
. ccte a om es a
e is liters per minute, and s28 SS 11ters per Be*M88***8~
. rei, m um as e
e is manute for a period of S to 10 seconds.
- *'ea"u"sw'".s.C
- Nal EN N
N g
and the DOP leakage through the cents. carmee meneende... se mend.,
.ro a se sen 3
ee ter shall not exceed 0 03 percent of the CS
[E E
l 3
test concentration.
T r,e N..
&a feceend..
.. Sos a se en e
e ne mee es s
a e
$ 11.102 5 c A.eee nemeh seeeen emina.
Noe
- m. ma es e
a o
M SE 7"'**.
ss (a) til Beach tests, escept for carbon C$
T E.e l$
l monoede i sts. wm bo made on an ap.
co a.
em a.
parahm mas anow, me te.t sumos,he,e seem pe...
..oe m-m s
at Sets percent relative humidity and Ede EE E
l s
renen temperature (38*23.S* CJ to enter cne a ma as e
a e
N
the canister continuounty at concentra.
tions and rates of flow spect8ed in Tables e' #8tane.em use em u essernseed es me eneroses. ameer e nemiei es ins ummemm wun me enes pt. Leesentere ed isse summseen w
_=
&* S. and 7-428 Droe "anisters 7t!! he removed eesasemenamese co poemarusse seu be as es. eenne me mammese m The ; - _ emnet meseseerd from containers and tested as received ses m.
men noe.
as sure viu no e+ a"r c'.'.'rC".""'** '* ** "
- 8 '""*' "* '"*'*" d ' **"*" """' ""' '"'
4 from the applicant.
(3) Two canisters, other than those described in paragrsph (alf 3) of this fasts t-c messs ssace tseve ame nsonneweefs een t uns-sms oas as a casiersee setuon will be equilibrsted at room tem.
,,,g,,,,,,,L,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,_,
perature by passing 25 percent relauve humidity aJr through them at 64 liters per minJte for S hourg.
Tus esmeschm ideaamen N pened urete e 4i Two canisters, other than those cenasser type Tes eseause oes c.
,riew desertbed in paragraphs tal (Il and (3) en mee.
mae.
esses men.
an.
i of this section, wiu be equilibrated at 88 *
- 8*-
)
room temperature by peasing OS percent i
relauwe humidity air through them at 84 And se..
. As sensene...
. soe
- s. ens as a
e is ch a as es a
a is 11ters Mr minute for 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />
- 85) he equ111brsted canisters wtn be
. "oI aS N
seemermee s
a resealed. kept in an upright postuen at cig sem a
e a
na
, p ej,
{E g
y room temperature, and tested within 18 hours2.083333e-4 days <br />0.005 hours <br />2.97619e-5 weeks <br />6.849e-6 months <br />.
seema,ued..
. cci,
- s. ams as e
s is as memad...
. N Be tem e
a as 33 (b) Pront-mountad and back mounted Amments..
'9""**"8"
. N Ee AM a
4 m
as gas maak canisters wt13 be tested and shall meet the minimum requirements set forth in Table S e ensamen us.,es te deiermaned es messes a d eseemeses fc3 ili Front mounted and back.
)
mounted centsters designated as Type N Tants r.-commersa sauca Teese ans asevnessene ses tarees oas naaes Cammenes canisters shall have a window or other (as CFa Pert et. Bunser I l st.nes.4) indicator to warn the gas mask wearer when the canister will no longes satis.
factorily remove carbon monoxide from Tass es asesames the inhaled air
- truster nuevense an smem Cealster type Tot aseemse Oe.
Ceee.etre-riew as
- peesse, survies (28 Other types of front. and back.
er em.
esas.
emes snee.
m U^
mounted canisters my also be equipped with a window or other indicator to warn of toiminent leakage of other gases or
88 8".
. As semando
- g,e gg g
g j
a m
8 is vapors.
Nos g.
"*"""*8-P a=
=
n in ne stodow indicator ca meo
'm 6 *iad = asu2*e c=aars but Eh, t.=
i 3
shnu 'show o, e m
- s... i.
eet a.ausfactory indic.to,
ae.ames.
c ri.
s a
e s
is thang. or other warning before me Mem :"er -
t=
n
=
3 l
g es allowable canister penetration has Cartoe
. Aa mend...
inurred Co k oos em M
es
'd) Chin-style gas maak canisters j
l shall meet the minimum requirements set a teenames tism weg to deeermanad a me meassed peamma. immoemsere es tes namessere een be mais* ce.
fasth in Table 6.
e nae oun mense.
e ase wene uomoeem wui ne co penevouse wun me :aa a emme me mmmens m Tte.
-sees au me.
imem enee
'e) Escape gas mask canisters shall '9,*,"en","J,$Teneeses ter c. dunas eas east me mance ses einna shes to seespeed wee en esmeen meet the minimum requirementa set hms edues.
for th to Table 7.
asien"*w"e"a tWec.Uc*'""***" ' **** '""'*
-~ ""'
~ " " * ' * * * " "
amnea4& seetsite. V04. 37, esO. So.-tArUeOAY, asASCII 33,1973 43 1
1
6260 RULES AND REGULATIONS
$whyset J -Supplied Air Respirators do not unduly interfere with the wearer's ten Hcois and lietniets shall be de-vision and permit easy access to the es. signed and constnacted to at persons 5 11.110 hippi.e.l, reep.eae..cel 4 temal surfare of such windowiss for with vartous head staas. provide for the
"P"""'
cleaning.
opuonal une of correcuve spectacles or tenses, and insure asannat any restricuan eas suppued air respiratore. Including g yg,ggg g,,,;,g.,;,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,
all completely assembled respirators de.
"'ya "" P*****
of movement by the wearer, signed for use as renptrator" protecuan Eds Facepieces, hoods, and helmeta during eentry into and escape
- rom ta! Each supplied-air respirator de. shall be designed to prevent eyepiece hazardous sunrapheres are desenbed as acrtbed in I 11 110 shall, where its deden fogstns.
f ollowe-requires, contain the foUowing compo.
lI Facepiwee, bande, and M TID Type "st'* sup.phed Str resperators. nent parta.
M8*
ep6 men minimum equin-A home mask respirator. for entry into til Facepiect. hood.orhalmet; and escape from hazardous atmospheres.
- 43) Air supply valve, ortnce, or de.
which conststa of a motor-drteen or mand or pressure-demand t egulator:
f as Facepteces, hoods, and heltnets hand-operated biomer that permita the f3) hand operated or motor driven shaal be destaned and constructed to pro.
free entrance of air when the blower is aJr blower:
vide adequate vision which te not dis.
not operating, a strong large-diameter (4i Air molv hose:
torted by the eyeptoce.
home having a low resistance to alrnow. a (St Detachabte coupliege:
(b) All eyeplaces except those on barnens to which the hose and the life.
tel Flexible breathing tube; and Types B. BE. C. and CE supp!!ed-att line are attached ar1 a usht Rtung (7) Respirator harness, roeptrators shall be destened and con.
faceplece tbl The component pasta of each structed to meet the impact and pene.
- 83) Type "A E" suppheJ-sar respare. supp!!ed-air respirator shall Inset the trauon reslutrementa spectned in Federal fors. A Tysa
- A" supplied-mar respirato, minimum constmtion requirementa set SpectScation. Mask. Air IJae, and Res.
i equipped with addauonal devices designed forth in Subpart O of this part.
pesaler Air Filtering. Industrtal 000 1
M-13Sd. October ll,1986.
to protect the wearer's head and neck l 11.113 Breeshing embeen minismem re.
(c) (1) 'the eyecleces of AE. BE. and ag&Lnst impact and abraston from re.
g p n,nes.
bounding abrasive matenal. and with CE type sup;41ed-a.t respiratore shall be l
(al Flexible breathing tubes used in ahleidad by plasuc. glass, woven wire.
I shielding matertal such as plutic. glass.
woven wtre, sheet metal. or other suitable calunction with suppued-air resptrators aheet asetal. or other euttable mater 68 I
matettal to protect the windowest of shan be deelsned and conststed to which does not irterfere et'h the vtatort faceptoces. hoc.is. ar.d helmeta which do %"nO of the wearer.
not unduly interfere with the setter s til Restrtction of free head move
- f 3! Shields shall be moented and at.
vision and permit easy access to the es. met; tached to the f aceplace to provide eeer i
t.ernal surf ace of such windomase for (28 Disturbance of the St of faceptes. access to the external surface of the eye.
cleaning.
methpieces, hoods. w helmeta; piece for cleaning.
(3) Type "B" sapphrd-air respirators, y3 In ertrace with the wearer's ac.
and escape fr atm s'p ere " ot
- i
- "' k '*3"* 5 "i"i""" "*
- 4 Sautoff of airSow due to kinking.
mediately dangerous to ufe or health, or from chin or arm pressure.
9 fa) Inhalauon and exhalauce valves which consista of a strong large. I 11.113 Harnemen installation and shall be provided where necessary and diameter home with low resistance to air-ren.aruction a mmimum require.
protet ted agatnal distortion.
flow thraugh which the user af ram s mente.
ib Ezhalauon vaJoes er.all bei Inspired air by meens of his lungs ajene.
f an Each supphed-sar resptntor sha,m, e1,' Protected against damase and es.
e harness to shich the hose la attached.
e m uaary, be equipped with a ternal inSuence; and i
and a t;ght.Stting faceplece.
suatable hamm dedened ud em*
(3) Dealgted and constructed to pre.
14 T;#pe ag" supplied-str respare.
CNM Mnt inward leakage of contaminated air.
fors A type 'B" suppded-ajr resptrator mWa M np m against the west.
(g3 check valves deelsped and ce n.
equipped t.11.h additional devices de.
er a body algned ;o 1:retect the wearer's head and structed to allow afftlow toward the face.
- 888 88 piece only shall be provided la the con.
neck against impact and abrasson from e na mc ed 2 pemit easy remmal and utions to the facoplace or la the hoes feboundmg abrasive matettal, and with acMnent respiralw pada, and Atting near the faceptoce of au Type A.
ahleiding.r.atettal such na plastic, glass, where applicable, provide for holding a AE. B. and BE suppued. air reeptralers.
woven wtre, sheet metal or other suit.
g h"#'ptoce in
$ 13.118 Heed kamences minimens re.
I c mdy P06m wW able mater *a. to protect the 31ndowtsi
,3,'
of f aceysees. his, and helmets which guirennents, do not
- r.Gy interfere with the wearer's $ 11.118 Itempiraeor containere 4 mini.
vision aM Jerr.tt esay access to the mum requiremenas.
Neplaces shan be equipped with ed.
este al surf ace cf such stndow'st for Supplied-air respirators shah be i h ar das md constructed CM*
pre % sdequate tene8cn during use, and 151 Tahpe "C" supphed. air respirefors N 88 ""
8 e
An alrune respirator for entry into and an even distribution of pressure over the escape from atmospheres not immed1*
al dest au of
.e pirator i ately daagerns to life or nealth, which tains, and all appropriate approvallabels. I II.119 Head and neek preeersion i sep.
consists of a at. rce of resptrable breath.
plied-ale respiessores minimene sw.
Ing str. a bone. 6 detachable couptmg. I 11.115 H.If.me.h facepieces.
fue q,in a control valve, onSce, a demand valve I8** paces, hooda, and helmeest fits I
or preuure demand valve. an arrange.
- i"* * "9 "i""'" E
- ""4 8
"I' ment for attaching the home to the (as Half-mask facepleces and full I
structed to provide prostetton agaanst wester. and a f acepiece, hood, or helmet. facepleces shall be designed and con.
f6 Type "CE" suppheJ-etr respira. stmeted to St persons with various facial impact and abrealon from rebounding fors A tme 'e supphed air respirator shapes and staes either it s by providing abrastre materials to the wearer's head equipped alth additional dertces de.
more than one faceplece sise. or (2) ty and neck, signed to protect the wearer's head and provtdtng one faceplece sise which will l 11.120 Air velariey and nelee leveln r.eck against impact and abranon from fit varying facial shapes and stase.
haude and helmeen minimuni re.
reboundmg abraalve material. and with (b) Full facepletes shau provide for guaremenu.
shielding matertal s ch as plastic. glass, optJonal use of corrective spectacles or s-oven wtre. sheet metal or other suit. lenses. which shall not reduce the res.
Notse levels generated by the reeptra.
able matertal to protect the window's: piratory protective qualttles of the for will be measured inside the bood or of facepteres honds. and helmets which te parator, belmet at maximum atrSow obtainable P90ssat EGG 4 Site. W0t. 3r, sec. 39 -tarusoaf, saatCM 25.19r3 N
BULOS Ape BEO4ALATIONS 6281 within pnneure' and bee length require. minute through each consdetely as. These are used to fac111 tate tasalms. To mente and shau not escoed 80 dBA.
sembled respirator. Zach respirator ehan determine the torque or horsepower re.
be equipped with the==etmtun length of quired to operate the blower, the drum 9 11.131 Scena h s sees nu. te m w.
a l>oes with which the device is to be ap. to started in rotation manunur at os 9"'""*'"'*'
proved and the home shall be connected suchtly above the speed at which the tal Breathtng saa used to supply sup* to each blower or manifold oucet de. power -^ R t la to be made. The plied air respirators shall be feeptrable signed for bose connectiorts.
b&ower is than permitted to nasume con.
breathing air and contain no lane than abs The crank speed of the hand. stant speed, and then as the Arst mark 19 5 volume-percent of oxygen.
operated bloner shall not exceest 50 on the stre leaves the drum, a stopuntch the Compressed. gaseous breathing aar mvoluttens par mmute in order to de. La started. The watch is stopped when shall meet the applicable minimura grade Igver the required 50 liters of att per the second mars leaves the drurn. From requirements for Type I gammous air set minuta to ench faceptoce.
thee data the foot-pounds per minute forth in the CompresseC Oea Assocts.
sci "Ik power required to deueer 50 and the torque mar be calculated.
Uon Commodity Specificauon for Alt. liters of air per minute to each wearer lII.124-4 Trpe B espplied eir re.pire.
G-71 IOrade D or higher quautyL through the mastmum length of home sees snimimune requiremenes.
(cI Compressed. 11guetted breathing shau not exceed one.nftieth horsepnwer, air shall meet the app!! cable minimum and the torque shall not escoed a force No Type B suppued-air remptrator l
grade requirements for Type II 11guld of 2 2 kg. 8S poundse on a 20 cm. 4s-inch, shan be appromt for use with a blower alt set forth in the Compreened Osa crank, sa defined in i 11 124 1.
or with connection to an air supp?y de.
Aamoctation Coenrnodity Specincation for edD
- he blower shall operate thinuch, vtco at peattlM pmams.
j Alt. 0 7.1 (Orade B of higher quality). out the period without fauure or indtra. g11.124 3 Trpe C pya6ed.e.ee,.pers.
$ 11.832 Air empylr seatees hand.mper. Uon of excessive west of bearings or see, eeneinee e A, cleens min 6mene need e, snea e de6.en ser ble=eces other working parts.
roguerensenen.
Type A supplied. ear re.pireserea min-gII.124 2 Mese,.epnosed b
.ee onei f a) Respirators tested under tfus sec.
Imenn eeg 6eemeenee.
.6.gm.
,,,.6,emenee.
Uan ahan be approved only when they 1
8al Blowers shau be dest ned and eat Motor. operated blowers shall be supply reeptrable air at the pressures constructed to deliver an adequate teased by operettng them at their spect. and quanuties required.
amount of air to the wearer with either ned running speed 8 to 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> daily for ib) he pressure at the initt of the direcuon of rotation, unless constructed a period of 100 hours0.00116 days <br />0.0278 hours <br />1.653439e-4 weeks <br />3.805e-5 months <br /> when assembled home connacuan shah not escoed 843 to permit rotauon in one otraction onlF. with the kind and mastmum lerista o8 kN/m'. (125 pounds per square inch and to permit the free entrance of air home for which the dettee is to be sp. rageh to the hoes when the blower is not proved and when connected to each sc) Wu W pmsm at any point operated.
blower or mantfold cudet designed for in the supply system esceede 843 kN/m.*
(bl No muluple systems. a hereby hose connections
<!23 pounda per square inch gasel. the more than one user la suppued by one abl The conneetten between the motor respirator shall be equipped with a pres.
blower, will be approved, unless each home and the blower shall be so constructed sure-release rnachantsm that *111 prevent line to connected directly to a mantfold that the motor may be diarnassed from W pressum at W home -W= from at the bicwer.
the blower when tbo blower ta operated ess eeding 843 kN/m? C25 pounds pee
$ I1.123 Terminal ",esiase er ch amberes by hand.
square Incta sage) under vny condluons.
T.m.e R supplie+eir respireso sa min.
rp set The blower shall operate through.
g11.134.4 Trp
. er,..eem,nes.
-i W p-iod withot fauum o, indica.
m.
..e C.oppl ed. air respies.
.a,_. ore sie
.d fal Blowers or connections to air supp!!as providing positsve pressu we shau " [ $
,8 o'wer. which la ordt not be approved for use on Type B sup*
plied alt respirators-nartly motor drtven. ts operated by hand-supply reeptrable att at the pressur"es and W pown requimd to deuver 50 t.ters of 8bt Terminal Actinfa or chambers employed in Type B supplied-alt respI* air per minute to each wearer through retors. shau be-the maximurn length of hose shau not the range of att pressure at the point of 818 lastalled in the inlet ' ' the hose;
$n e"o 2 3 "I#'*II e
ao g
(28 8 tesigned and constrvated to pro-45 poundst on a 20 c,n 88.tachi crank, h
"'spirat r' y
n vide for the drawmg of air through cor. as denned in i 1112e-3.
Foeton resistar. material arranged so as tel Where the respirator la masembled be mlght sportly that the respirator be to be capablo of remortne matertallarver with the facepiece and 15 m.150 feet) kN/mj than 0148 mm in diameter 8148 al. of the home for which it is to be approved' I
to crometers. 100-mesh. U S.
Standard and when connected to one ouuet with [i De spectfled air pressure at the of a't t
slovel.
all other ouueta closed and operated at h as ic f 39 Irmalled to provide a rneans for a speed not esceeding 50 reveduuona of fastening or anchortos the fittJng ca the crank per minuie. the amount of att point of attachment of the hose to the chamber in a f1 sed position in a zone of dettvered into the respiratory talet cov* alt supply systems shall not exceed 853 kN/m? (125 pounds per square Inch respirable air.
ering shall not exceed 150 !!ters per minute' Is 8' a '
$ 13.124 Supplied-air resperasures adt (1) Where the pressure in the air.
formance requiremeness general.1,es. $11.124-3 Meehod of measurins she supply afstem exceeds 843 kN/m? Il23 Supplied.att respirators and the in.
f"**"e"**d '9"' "1"id '" ayersee pounds per square inch gage), the res.
div$ dual components of each si.ch dettce pirator shall be equipped with a pms.
slali, as appropriate. meet the require.
As shown in Pisure I the blower crank sure-release mechanism that will pre.
ments for performance and protecuan is replaced by a wooden drum. e al3 cm. vent the pressure at the potnt of attach.
spectaed in the testa desertoed in 45 inchess in dsameter is convesuent). ment of the hoes to the alt. supply sys.
H 11124-1 through Il 12444.
This drum is wound with about 12 m. 840 tem frosa exceedirts 863 kN/m? (125
$ 11.12,6-1 Head-operased bl.ee emes feest of No. 2 picture cord, b. A weight, c.
pounds per square Inch gaseh of sulBelent mass to rotate the biomer 823 The pressure-release mechanism
"'"'""""9"'""'""
at the desired speed is suspended from shall be est to operate at a pressure not tal Hand. operated blowere shall be this wire cord. A mask is made on the more than 20 percent above the manu.
lest448 by attac!una them to a mechanical cord about 3 to 4 S m 810 to IS feets facturer's highest specified pressure. For drive and operstmg them 6 to 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> from the weight c. Another mark is esample. if the highest spectned pres.
dany for a pertad of 100 hours0.00116 days <br />0.0278 hours <br />1.653439e-4 weeks <br />3.805e-5 months <br /> at a speed placed at a measured distance f 6-9 m./ sure is 863 kN/m? 8125 pounds per square necessary to dellter 50 liters of sit per 20 30 feet is convenients from the first. Inchi, the pressure. release mechantsrn Peosaat Betalise. Wol 37. Ds4 Se-lafueoAF. asA8Cl4 28. tert 45
6262 RIMES AND REGULATIONS would be set to operate at a maalmum of against closing off by kinking or by chin jll.12t-I2 Aiedew re asence se a s 1.035 kN/at* aISO pounds per equare or arm pressure. and they shall not create Trpe C euppleed-eir ce peces e. es.n-inchi.
a pull that wttl loosen the faceptete or simmees Aew eleen end Trpe iE disturb the wearer.
empplied.e e crepiesames nienimann re-
$ ll.1247 Aie.eupptr line teetes niin&-
ibl Breathing tubes e nployed on Type 9"'"""'*-
mum mguerewnee.
C supphed-air respirators ci the con-ne rentstance to air flowtna from the i
Air supply lines employed on Type A.
tinuous flow class shall meet the mint-respsrator shall not exceed 25 mm. il Type B. and Type C supphed air rempt* mum requirementa set torth in paragraph incht of water-column height when the retors sha 1 meet the surumum test M.
fat of this secuen. however, an exten-aar flow anto the reaperatory inlet cover-quimments art fonh in Table e.
ston of the connecting home raay be em-ing is I15 liters 44 cutuc feeti per minute.
$ ll.12b4 lleene o teet s mininiusn re-ptoyed in lieu of the bresthys
- abes
$ll.12 M 3 M.
sw %
9"'""*8*'
"4"l"d-Trpe C empplied-ei, empereene, d,.
Iat t11 Shot.; der straps employed cut (cl IID A Sexible nonktrJung type mand ejemos meinamus= eequeetsseena.
Type A supplied-air respirators shall be breathing ttabe sham til N employed ort dal Inhalauon resistance shall not es-lasted for strength of material, jointa Type C suppiled-sar respirators of the ceed So milltmeters (2 incheen of water and seams and must separately withl demand and pressure-demand cleas; and at an aar flow of IIS uters to cubic feett stand a pull of 113 kg.1250 poundst for tut estend from the faorpiece to the de-per minute 30 minutes without failure mand or prassure-demand valve, excert i 8 exhalat n ance a 428 Helta. rtngs, and attachments for where the valve is attached dir ectly to '.no g,
g t
life linee must withstand a pull of 13e faceptoce.
per minute shall not eureed 23 milli-kg.1300 poundst for 30 minutes without (29 De breathang tube shall permit meters tIinchi of water failure.
free head movement, insure age.nst clos-e38 he hoes shall be firmly attached ing off by kinking or try chan o' arm pres- $ ll.12bl4 AieAew ee-iesare tese a to the harnees ao as to withstand a pull sure, and shall not create a ! tall that will Trpe C oupplied.aie respicesee, peen-
- "-d* " a d a
el*** t 8"sai'"*"
of Il3 kg 8260 poundal for 30 minutes loosen the faceptece or disturb the
- =""a without sepersung, and the home at-wearer.
tachments shall be arranged so that the tal he static pressure in the face-l 18.12 b10 AleAew reeisaan e
- test, pull or drag of the hose behind an ad*
Trpe 4 **J Trpe AE eupplice..-ie ces.
piece shall not exceed 3e mm. (15 vanctng wearer does not disarrange the pirosses s mheimusn eequiremense, tr* chest of water column height.
harness or emers pull upen the faceptoce.
t he ne pressure t's the faceplece shall its The arrangemmt and suitablltty
.tal Aarnow resistance will be deter-not fall below atmosphenc at inhalation of all harr.eas accessones and fittings will mined when the respirator is completely strflown less than 115 liters e 4 rubic feet
- be considered.
assembled with the resparatory inlet per minute 8b 811 The harness employed on Type cos'ering, the air-supply device, and the sc8 ne enhaletton resistance to a B supplied-str reeptrators shall not be maximum length of air supply hose Sow of alt at a rete of sS liters #3 cubic uncomfortable. disturbing, or interfere coiled for one-half its length an loops I.S feets per minute shall not exceed the Mth the movements of the wearer.
to 21 m.15 to 7 feet) in diameter.
static pressure in the f aceplece by more e 2 The harness shs!! be easily adjust.
Ibl ne inhalation resistance drawn than 51 mm 42 inchest of water column able to various sises.
at the rate of SS uters 43 cubic feest per height (38 he home shall be attached to the minute when the blower is not operaung
'tarness in a manner that wiu wtthstand or under any practical condition of $11.128-15 b l.alaeona
- ali e trabae k-
a pull of 45 kg. (100 poundal for 30 min-blower opersuon shall not exceed the utes without sepersung or showing signs foUowing amounts:
fan Dry ethaladon valves and valve of f atture
-- seats will be subjected to a suction of 25 a4I he design of the harness and
- u. p.e is.ein m e,eie us.unuse,.ini mm wster-colunm hetght while in a nor-attachment of the line shall permit drag-
'w =a 'wo*
- ww **assa usas trial operatins position.
fb) Isakage between the valve and sing the mantmum length of home con- _
sadered for approval over a concrete floor valve seat shall not exceed 30 milititters I****
without disarranging the harness or per minute.
exerting a pull on the f aceptoce.
seese fee eseo end 6 II.12bl6 Ma
,,,,,,,,,,,,n,,g,,;,,,,,;,,s,,,,,,,,,
iSI De arrangement and suttability of
,t,a
,a,
,e,a
,m all harness eccessortes and fltungs will sie
-s aa se
,,,g,,,g,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,
be considereu.
ain n
ae as fel The harness employed on Type C f an Wearers wul enter a chamber con.
respirators shall be similar to that re-(c) De auhatan~i reatstance shali not talning a saa or vapor as prescribed in quired on the Type B respirator, or,18 exceed 25 mrn. (1 inchi of water-column il11124-17 Il 124-18, il 12419 and may consist of a simple arrangement for height at a flow rate of SS titers (3 cutac il 12b20 attaching the home to a part of the wear. feets par minute when the blower is not (bl Each wearer wul spend to minutes er's clothing in a practical manner that operaung or under any precucal condi. In work to provide observauons on free-prevents a pull equivalent to dragging taon of blower opersucen.
dom of the devloe from leaksee. The the maatmum length of the home over a freedom and comfort allowed the wearer l II.12bil Aledow Naimismee sees s will also be censidered.
concrete floor from eserting pull upon f;T,
,rpe a'
(c Ilme during the test period will the respiratory-intet covering
- niu e
he divided as follows.
idi Where supblted-air roeptrators Ial Adow maistance shall be deter.
(1i Ffee minates Walking, turning have a ristd or partly rtsid head covering, a suitable harness shau be required to mined when the respirator la completely head. dipping chtn; and assembled with the respiratory-inlet (28 Fire minutes. Purnping sit with a amatst in holding this covering in place, covering and the hose in the maximun ure pump into a 23-Itter (I cubic foot)
$18.324-9 Breettiene tube seeen enhil-length to be considered for approval, container. or squivalent work.
=== "gusN = au-cetted in loopa 1.5 to 3.1 m. (5 to 7 feet)
(d) No odor of the test gas or vapor e
tal til Type A and Type B supplied-in daarneter shall be detected by the wearer la the air respirators shall employ one or two (b) Airflow resistance shall not exceed air breathed during any such test, and flexible breathing tubes of the non. 38mm (1.5 inchest of water-column the wearer shall not be subjected to any kinking type which extend from the face-height to alt drawn at the flow rate of undue discomfort or encumbrsace be-piece to a contiecting home coucling SS uters 13 cuble feest per minute.
attached to the belt or harfleeS.
(g) Qg eghglgtjort rentstance shagg causs a
.Kch (2) ne breathing tubes employed shall not exceed 25 mm. f1 inchl of water-cot-features of the respirator during the permit free head movement, losure umn height at this flow rate, testing period.
pgesgat egeitree, vet. 37, Dec. So-tarutoav, Asa8C10 35,19r3 O9 46
RULES Ate PEGIAATIONS 6263 9 11.124-17 18en eene fee gases and mammuns pressure wtth the minimum (1) he amoest of particulate matter espose Trpe A and Trpe AE respire. hans length.
in the air withdrawn from the respira.
- "8'"'"9"'""*****
l11.124-28 Temas fee preseroien during lary-lanet cowHng shau not eNewd the (a) The complehty assembled roept-sheesi e blessing Trpe AE. Type BE. amoemt of paruculate matter supplied rator win be worn in a chamber contaln-and Trye CE espplied.aie reaperesores to the respirator by more than 0.5 mg.
Ing 0.1 2 0 025 percent t=aamel acetate seneni performence requiremenia.
for the 30-minute test pertort:
espor. and the bioser. the intake of the "2" 2"
,,, Tessa will be made under condt-hoes, and not more than 25 percent of this test shall not espertence undue en.
the home length win be located in taoamyl N8 of SFP8C83 *br*88" bl**UB8 OP'f**
eurabrance and discomfort because of the
- "*"I" *2F-
"*f,#d'li$*'*'t#'f'*t"'
I Ih' 1 De testa prescribed in il 11.124-ibn The man in the taoamyl acetate 22.11.124-23. and 11.124-34 will be con.
.g atmosphere viu draw m inspired air ducted under the following conditions:
g'
- ""I through the home. connections, and all ill A suction. feed abraalve blasung fr m discomfort or injury due to im-parta of the alt Jevice by means of his outfut will be used by the wearer-lungs a;one ablower not operaung).
(2) h diameter of the alt jet'shall al d rg e test' tti he 10-minute work test will be be 5 mm. ( A incht :
repeated with the blower in operation (3) Air pressure will be 276-48J kN/ 0IlI24-22 T--* for premeien durins at any practical speed up to 50 revolu-m '(40-10 pounds per square inch e :
abessive Messina t Trg e AE eupplied.
tiote of the crank per minute.
44p The p.brasive used wt!I contain a 8 "*Peseen ene nguinmenee.
I13.124-14 Men sees for gemee and omnpostm <>f W pucent fm stilca (a) The respirator will be arranged espoesa Type B and Type BE rweies-4 5sO,6 :
as prescrioed m i !! 12OIT(al, and the serei sees requirements.
ist The same properties of the abraalve testa prescribed in I 11124-21 will be used will be a maature of 90 percent by performed.
Ia) %e completely assembled roept-weight of essenually No. I sandblast sand (bl The wearer will draw his in.
raur will be worn In a chamber contaan-ing 0 l
- 0.025 percent t=a==pt mestate and,10 percent air. floated fines: and spired air through the hose. connec-
,g W h I sand used will met a uons, ud au pn g m e ha w noe.'Or. Sful the intake of the hoes and
'*4 else specificauon of not more than 10 means of lus lungs alone iblower not more than 25 percent of the home percent on a 20. mesh sieve and not more operstlng D.
length will be located in lacamyl acetate-than 10 percent through a 35. mesh sieve:
tcD De test will be repeated alth the frw a&r.
99 & percent of the fines will be able to blower in operstaan at any prneucal
.bt he pian in the tacamyl estate pr.as through a 270-mesh saeve. All sine speed up to 50 revoluuona per nunute atsiosphere will draw his inspared air detes minauona vul be made by standar.l. of the crank.
through the home and connections by mesh sieves 33*3
,, ],$,I('g*'
, "g""d means of his lunge alone.
ses Tests will be conducted for 30 min.
$II.124-19 Men sees for saaes and utes conunuously.
..,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,q,6,,,,,,,,,
espere T pe C re iresore eene.ne.
ide sin The person wearing the res-eue-Aew efees and frpe a,eueplied. pirator wul sandblast the incide surface
,al The respirator wiu be arransed eer respiensore s sees requiremente.
of a common tron ketue of approximate me prescribed in I li.124-18(a), and the
'al De completely asse:.t. led respt. hemispherical shape labout 73 c n. (30 testa prescrtbtng in i 11.124-21 will be laches) in diameter, and 113 8 liters (30 pufwmed.
rator will be worn in a chamber contain.
(b) The wearer will draw lus inspt'ed Ing 0120025 percent imamel acetate gp vapw. the intake of the hoes wiu be (2) The ketue viu be placed with the alt through the base, connections, and connected to a suitable source of resp 1 plane of the opening lactined 45' from aH parts of the air device by means of a
po ed6 mim h;s lungs alone.
point of the rtm at about the height of $11.124-24 Test for seceien during of le h wul be 1 a In laoamyl acetate.fra alt
- Sh'D"'*"'8h2D'-
- b'**'" W
""5' T ' " "d-
- 43) The wearer wul stand at one pod.
ear nepires"es sees req'uirements.
s (bt De minar tirn flow of alt required uon in front of the kettle and lean over (a) ne respirator will be ed to maintain a postuu prusstare in the until the upper part as the body la in. as prescrtbed in i II.124-1B(al.
the c
para
.he ac ketue.
e t re b will be teste prescribed in i11.124-21 stU be plied to the wearer, providen however. Inner surface of the kettle with the blast that airflow shau not be less than 115 at all umas directed approximately at g
liters per minute for tight-8tung and not right angles to the surface with the nos.
4
. M
-L M less than 170 Inters per minute for loose-sie of the sun approximately 15 cm. te
/
dr7'* m j
fittirig reestratory Inlet-covertags.
"~
Inches) from the surface. and with his (c) De test wiu be repeated with the head approslmately og cm. (la tachael maatmum rate of flow attainable withla from the nosale.
e specified operaung pressures.
(S) The wearer wul move his head for.
I II.124-20 Men sees for genes and ward, backward, and sideways duris.g e
nyere Type C eupplied. 6, re.,i,e.
sach blastirig operauort
,'s _
sere, demand and peeeeure.demenJ (e) (1) Air wtD be withdrawn continu.
eleseest eene requiresnense.
ausly during the test at the rate of 32 l--
l (a) he completely manembled respg. liters (1.13 evbec feet) per sairaute front l
rator wiu be worn in a chamber contaan. the resperatory.1ruet covering at a point ing 8.120 025 percent tsommyl acetale as near as converuent to the wearer's __'
vapor. the intake of the home will be con. nostrtis.
nected to a suitable source of respirable (2) Simultaneously air will be drawn aar and not more than 25 percent of the at the same rate from the source of in.
a hose length wiu be located in isoamfl take air to the roeptrator.
acetate free air.
tf) Eleepiratore 'mened in accordanee e.
aba 'Ite test etu be conducted at the with 9611.134-22
!!.124-33, and p.
minimum pressure with the maximusa 11.134-34 shall nieet the foDowing sa:nf
- reth e operase htower. (30 CFn a*ers a1 home length and stu be repeated at the mum requireme."a:
sumpert e.113.136 4) 79004At 88049T98. W0t. St. ev0. So--5ArvesAY, asA808 SS. tort 47
N RULES AND REGULADONS E
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48
Buta$ ANO REGULADON$
6263 54 pert K-Oust, Fwme, and wee dusta, oe dusta and mista, taciuding but structed to fit persons with various facial cot limited to alugninusa, asbestos, ooal. abapes and sises either: til By providing g**%
Sour tron ore, and free atitca.
more than one facepiece saae, or (2) by 9 11.130 Duet, foam and melee nepira-til "Ihe types of dust, fuses, and alst providing one faceptoce size which wul mont desertpenem-respiratore ta paragraphs (a) through St varytag facial shapes and staes.
Dust, fume. and nrtst roeptrstors. In-ist of this seettoo may also be cleastaed (b) Full facaptecos shall provide for ciudmg all completely assembled respg. according to their dealen as fonows:
opuonal use of correctas spectacles or rators destrued for use me rveptratory (1) Air puttfytag respirators; and lenses, whic*n shall not reduce the respt-protection duttng entry into and escape (2) Powered air-purtfring respirators. ratory protectne quahtaen of the respira-faom hazardous particulate atmospheres l 11.131 Dues, fame and noses reapere.
- ep Hoods and helmets shall be de.
1rhich contain adequate oxygen to sup-earn swiced eosmponemia.
port life. are described as foUows:
signed and constructed to fit persors with sal Each dust. fume, and mis respt-various head.izes provide for the op-sal Respirators. either with replace-able or reusable futers, dest ned as ree, ramr descnbed M 1 LIM shaR whm Donal use of cwmuve sWactn er its deelp requires. contain the following lenses. and insure agamst any rentnct.on piratory protection agmanst dusta tI, having an air contamination level not component parta:
of movement by the wearer.
- ess than 0 05 ml111 gram per c*ible meter tin Facep'ece. stouthpiece with nose-idt Mouthpieces shall be equipped of air. tactuding but not limited to coal, clip. hood, or helmet; with noseclips thach are securely at.
421 Futer uhtt; tached to the mouthpiece or respirator arsente, cadmium, thromiurn, lead. and (3) Harness; and provide an airtight seal.
manganees; or (21 dusta having an air contaminauon level not less than 2 mil-441 Attached blower; and sel Faceptoces hoods, and helmeta lion particles per cutte font of air, in.
W Bmahngtuk shall be designed to pment eyepam ciuding but not limited to aluminum, tbl The componenta of each dust, fost\\ng.
Sour, tron ore. and free silica. resulttag fume, and mist respirator shall meet the (f) Half-mask facepleces shall not m.
principally from the disint4gration of a minarnum construcuan Mauinmnta set terfere with the fit of comman industrial soud, e s dust clouds produced in min, twth in Subpart O of this part.
safety correcuve spectacles, as deter.
- ng. quarrytng, and tunneling, and in g !!.133 Breaching embeen sminimum re.
mmed by the Bureau's facepiece tests m dusta produced during industrial opera-guirensensa.
Il 11.140-1 and 11.140-2.
tions, such as grinding, crushing and (al Flexible breathing tubes used in i 11.134 Forepiseco, hauds, and hel-the smral proceastng of minerals and conjunction with respirators ahall te de-metes erepeeeee n minimman reauore.
s!sned and constructed to prevent; ments.
Depira with MWW $1-III Restricuan of free head move-Facepieces. hoods. and helmets shall he tera. designed as reeptramry protacuest ment destgned and constructed to provide ade.
against fumes of vartcus metals having 42 Disturbance of the At of face
- quate vision whicit is not distorted by the an tar conununacon level not less h pieces, mouthpieces, hoods, or helmets, eyepleces' 0 OS m11Uaram per cubte meter. Includ*
43?. Interference with the wearer's ac.
ing but not 11nuted to aluminum, anti-ttyttles: and g II.137 inhaleason sad ei halesma a:ony, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, cop
- 44i Shutoff of airnow due to lunlung.
- I""'"i""'"9"I"'"'*-
per, iron, lead magnesturr manganese
- or from thin or arm pressure.
fal Inhajauon and eshalation vahes mercury (except mercury vaport, and sinc. which result from the sublimauon $ 11.3 33 Heensuseo s, inesellesion and shall be protected agmanst distort'on-Ibl Inhalation valves shall be destgned or condensadon of their respecuve eenmernessen s enansmune requere.
vapors, or from the chemical reaction
- 8aemia, and constructed and provided where riec-between their respective vapors and f at Each respiratcr shall, where nec-h" [" ad cWg e
games.
ensary. be equipped with a suttable hat.
where filters are specincally designed to (el Respirators. with replaceable St. neas designed and constructed to hold Maast m as pmcrtW m ters, destrned as respiratory protecuan the cosnpanents of the respirator in po-IU
.bgainst mists of meterials having an air stuon against the wearer's body.
(c) Exhalaen valna Dk m contamination level not less than 0 0S tbl Harnesase shall be desieried and w m neensam p m et d mullamm per cuble mter or 3 million constructed to permit eest removal and against damage and extemal inSuenet particles per cubic foot. e s.. mists pro-,eplacement of respirator parts, and, and W MM and construcW to duced by spray coating with vitmous where applicable provide for holding a enamels chromic acid mist produced full faceplece in b ready postuon when prevent inaard leakage of contammated
- A
duzing chronuum plating. and other notin use.
masts of matertals whose liquid vehicle
.. $ II.138 Head harneeseen minimum re.
does not produce harmful gases or l II.134 Itespirater eensainermi nune-9,,,,,,,,,,
espors.
suune requecennents.
<an A numan shall be equipped fd> Respirators, with replaceabs Al-fal Except as provided in paragraph with head harnesses designed and con-ters, designed as respiratory proteccon (bl of this section each respirator shall stmeted a pmvW shuate tension against dusta, fumes, and mists having be equipped with a substantial, durable during use mnd an esen distributton of an air contamination levelless than 0.05 cnntal'ter bearing markings which show pmsm m W Mn apa in conM milligram per cubic meter, including but the applicant's name.the type of respira-M the face not Ilmited to uthium hydride and lleryl-tor is contains and all appropnate ap-llum, and against radionucitdes.
proval lahmia
'be Facepiece head harnesses, exceot fe) Respirators, wtth repsaceable ft!*
ibi Containers for single-use respira-
'*D U" "I"I
- "8"I* **
ters. <1esigned as renparatory protocuon tors may provide for storage of more shall be ndjustable and replaceable.
against radun daughters. and rapon than one respirator. however. such con-(ca Mouthpieces shall be equipped.
daughters attached to dusts, fumes, and tamers shall be designed and construct. where appl 1:able, with adjustable and mists ed to prevent contammation of respira-replaceable harnesses. designed and con-rans$
te
.d ed r
ra p o a t1 vent se to sptr tors d g
against asbestos-contstnmg dusts and gg, j 11.I39 Air elacier and noi e lesel s mista.
hoode and helmes ; minimum re.
'gl Respirators, with replaceable fil. I II.135 14 elf.m. k facepiecea, full q ;, m,ni,.
ters. designed as protection against var, ferepiews, hand *, helmes. and lous combinadons of particulate matter.
mouthpiece ; fis, minimum re.gui,.
Noise levels gmerated by the respira-menee.
t r will be measured mside the hood c-thi Single-use dust respirators de-signed as respiratory protection assinst tal Half-mask facepieces and full helmet at maximum airflow obtal tah pneamocoruosas. and Abom-productrig faceplects shall be deugned and con-and shall not exceed 80 dBA ff 0tsat 40GistIs WOL. Jr. t40 $9-S tr40 A Y meCM 1s. 1973 49
6%G autES AND REGULATIONS 5 l 5.1 to lle.e. (..,, and mies respice. schedule spetsned in paragraph abs e2e taken durtng testung. shall ut eateed I g tars &
performente mpeiremenes a of uus secuca.
mula; rams for m.ty smgle test lll.144 3 Aie.pueilping Sher teste s i 11.140 4 land fume ee e s nom. mum Dust, fume and mist reeptrators and perfeemenee requieementet general.
requeremente.
Dust fume, and mlet respirators wiu tas Three respirators aUl be tested d ce a 1 as ppro r a,
t be tasted sn accordance with the nchedule for a period of 212 mmutes each at a r ul set forth in Table 10 to determine their contmuous strnow rate of 22 laters per tecu n m the d se rthd in il 11.140-1 through Il 140-12 and pre.
- A""*** ** D"s"*p""ctn"ed hin.'h*
- * * * ^ ' '
""""" ' *D""' #
- 8 * * '*"* ""d paruculate haamrds e M Mnods M 4 Mun wh at a h rau scribed in Taole9 9 and 10 not less thLn 115 uters per minute to 5 i1.1+o-1 le.em,8 ermee ushinew I 3 3*jebsf'$e*er ""$$ * 'im
* ht ' #It'* 8 ' **''
""8 " '.'n ttan g th*"
emea du.a. funne, and mese roepeneen 170 liters per minute to loose
- wnes, desegned f.,
,,* pin
,y p,.e.,
hoods and helmets for potered mar.
eseanes tumee of,areous metale he,.
tal Dree resperators with single-use purtfytna respirators ins an e.e e neamenes n le,ei n s lese Sitere wiu be tested for pertods of 90
- bs The relative humidity in the test shen 0.05 meil.srem per emb.e snenert minutes each at a continuous alr60w chamber stil be 20-40 percent. and the menemum mgu.eewate, rate of 22 !!ters per manute for air purt" toom temperature approssmately 25' C.
ta8 he respirator wtU be modified in fytng reeptrators, and for pertods of 4 (ce De test suspension in the test auch a manner that all of the air thag hours each at a nowrate not Icas than chamber will not be less than IS nor normally would be inhaled through the 11511ters per minute to tight-Stung face
- more than 20 malharams of freshly gen.
Inhalation portis' 1s drawn through an pieces, and not lees than 170 liters per ersted lead.ostde fume, calculated as e! Detent activated charcoal filled can. minute to loose-Atting hoods and hel* lead f Pbl. per cubic meter of air.
Lster, or cartrtJeets). without interfer, snets for poemd air purtfymt mptra'
- ds The fume will be generated by ence with the face-contacung poruon of tor 3-impmstng an oxygen-gas flame on the faceptoce.
ebs he relauwe humidity to the test molten lead.
ib) The modined respirator will be chamber will be 20-40 percent, and the tel Samples of the test suspension will worn by persons for at least 2 minutes room temperature approstmately 2S' C-be taken during each test period for each in a test chamber containing 100 (el "Its test suspensaan in the chamber analysis.
Darta (by volume t of isommyl-acetate will not be less than 50 nor more thart agg the total amount of unretamed vapor per million parta of alt.
60 milligrams of fitnt s99+ percent fm test suspension In the samples taken dur.
Ic# De odor of Laoamyl acetate shall milcal per cubic meter of air ing tesung wluch 's analysed and calcu.
not be detected by the wearers of the
- d) De funt in suspenuon will be lated as lead (Pbt, shau not exceed 1.5 Tnodified respirator while in the test ground to pass 99 + percent through a nulligrams of lead for an alt-purtfying sunosphere.
270-mesh sieve respirator. 4.2 milligrams of lead for a a 11.140-2 Isom m,8 ereise, eighim,m een ne particle-size distribuuan of poweted air purtfying respirator with test s roepareloco deessned for reepire. the te9% suspension 301 have a geometric tight fttung faceptece, and a2 md]t.
iney pe.i ee6 ese.nes d,.e s, f.mes, mean of 0 4 to 0 a micrometer. and the grams of lead for a powered air punty-and nosese havine en ese e neamine. standard geometric deviation will not Ing respirator with loose.ntting hood or taan le*el lese then 0.05 milligrene exceed 2.
helmet.
pu le mesee, er seeines endie.
(fl De total amount of unretained ggy,ggg_7 $63;,e,,;.g g,,g ;,,nimum nue i mensmum reguscemenes.
test suspension in samples taken dunns
,eg.,,,,,,se.
(a) De appucent shnu p ovide a tesung shau not exceed I 5 milligrams charcoal filled caruster or cartridge og for an alt purtlytna reeptrator.14 4 mal.
tal Dree respirators stil be tested a stas and resist.ance simuar to the futer Itgrams for a powmd sar-purtfying res. for a period of 312 nunuus each at a unit with connectors which can be at. pirator with usht-Atung facepiece, and contuuaous alrSow rate'of 32 Htm per tached to the facepte:e in the same man. 21.3 milligrams for a powered air-purtfy. miraute for air-purtfyms respirators, and ner as the nlter urut me respirator with loose-Att!:1g hood or for periods of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> each at a flow ab) 116 The canistar or cartndse wul helmet, rate not less than 115 litm per nunute 1
- 8ht a facepi es rt not be used in place of the futer urut, said is Dree respirators with reusable f!I.
g persons will each wear a modlSed half-ters wiu be tested and shall meet }he hoods and helmets for posered air.
mask faceplece for 8 minutes in a test requirementa spectfled in paragraphs sat purifying Msphators chamber containing 100 pasta thy through (f s of this secuon; each filter volumen cf Isommyl. acetate vapor per shau be tested three times: Once as r,.
(be De room temperature la the test mitlton parta of alt, cetved; once after cleaning; and once chamber wul be approxims'ely 25' C.
- 12) De following work schedule will after recleaning. ne appucant'a instruc.
tel De t:st suspenaton in the test be performed by each wearer in the test tions shau be followed for each cleaning. chamber m!! not be less than 20 nor chamber:
r.. ore than 25 milligrams of silica mist.
(t) Two minutes walking, nodding, I 11.
S j as t as ue weighed as sillce dust, per cubic meter y,
and shaking head in normal movements; of mar.
,,,,e, and ide ht mil be produced by spraying (18) Three minutes esercising and ima h mpunters mH be tested.
an aqueous suspenaton of Smt 89s+ per-running In place.
fbl As dexrtbed in i II.140-4 airflow cent free silical, and the funt shall be (3) De faceptoce shall be capable of wtll be cycled through the resperator by ETound to pass 99 & percent through a adjustment, according to the app!! cant's a breathing machine at the rate of 24 270. mesh sieve.
instructions, to each wearer's face, and respirtuona per minute with a mmute set Samples of the test suspenalon the odor of tsoamyt. acetate shall not be volume of 40 late:rs; a breathing thschine wtil be taken dunng each test penod for detectable by any wester ounr's the test. cam with a work rate of $22 kg..m */mm*
analysts.
u*.e shan be used
<ci Where the respirator is equ.pped (f) De total amount of salica rrdst un.
with a fuu faceplece, hood, helmet, or ic) Air enhaled through the resparator retaaned in the samples taken during mouthptece, the canister or cartridge all! wiu be 35* 2 2' C. 895* 23' F s with tesung, weighed as athca dust, shall not be used in place of the IUter unit, and 94 23 percent relative humidity.
exceed 2.5 milligrams for an str pusify-persons mill each wear the modified res-(*l) Air inhaled through the respira-tng respirator. s 9 mtHierams for a pow-piratory-inlet covering for S rrunutes In tor mu be sampled and analysed for ered air-purtfyms resperator with tight-a test chamber containang I.000 parts eby respirator leakage-fittang facepiece, and 10 2 rrulligrams for s olume s of lavamyl acetate vapor per se. De total amount of unretained a powered air-punfyms reptrator with million parta of alt. performme the work test suspension, af ter dryms, m samples loose.fttting hood or hc: met.
PE0esAt teG817ts. WOL 3r, NO Se-5sfusosf. AsastM 25. 99t2
=.
r
' e RULES AMO REGULAflONS 6267
$ 11,140 4 Teses for reaperatore do. $ 11.14611 DOP Sleer esses respiressa Sub ert L-Chemkol Certrielge t
emn med as resperesary preenneem elemed for respirussey peonestles e
- 0"*' """ w "'* '7 et as mentmas desen, fumes, and mises hee.
g,,,g,,,,,,
e las e.
air eeensememmelum Isoel less lal.150 Chemical cartridge mpirasere s ymidi enAnimme -
then 0.05 maagsgram emble sneese deurripa6en.
i flampiratore designed as respiratory and assinne redeense minimum
'*9"I""*****
Chemical cartridge respiratore includ-i protocuan against more than one partac.
ing all completely assembled respirators talatt hazard Edust, fume. or miet) aball tal All alrigle a!r.purtfying roeperator which are designed for time as respiratory comply with all the requiremente of this filter units wu! be tested in an atmos
- protecuon dt4Mng entry tnto or escape phers concentration of 100 micrograms from atmospherta not immedfately part, with respect to each of the spect!!c of DOP per liter of air at conunuous flow dangerous to life and health. Pre de.
hs.ards involved.
rates of 32 and 88 uters per minute for scribed according to the specific saaes or s portod of 5 to 10 ancands vapors against which they are destrned 8 II.l66-9 Airdew re. tese, seeses eG th) Where futere are to be tamed in to provide respiratory protectJon, an dema, funne, med miles reepiresores pairs the flow rates will be 18 a 1d 43 5 follows.
manneammas requiremiente.
litare per minute, respectively, tJirough Arasimum we each f11 tar.
Type of chemaaa ca.orrarretica. peers I ai Item 1 stance 60 airflow will be meas" te) 'Ihe filter will be mounted on a NtrSd8' 'mptre e pv miusom ured in the faceplace, mouthotoce, hood. connector in the same manner as used amanonsa m
or helmet of a Just, fume. or mtat res. osa the reeptrator, and the total leakage N***
~ -
to pirator motated on a test flature with for the connector and f!!ter shall not ex.
Qhiorta...
so air flow.ng at a conunuous rak of SS coed 0.03 percent of the ambient DOP
%, opo,;,
suttur dionade.....
3,,,
Uters m minuk M Wm W N c ncentrauon at eithe, flow rate.
so each test conducted in accortlance with $11.144-12 Sd6ce dea landing area s e rros ror une semanst c.egante npers wetJL
}
ll 11.140-4 throudh 11.140-7.
roeperesere designed as proeection poor warnsne propertise or thace wtuch pn.
se deses, femmen, and mises hae. erste higin heata or reaction vita mortient ib) "Ihe mammum anowshie resistance ing as air.
level leen matertaa in the er stase requiremmente for dust, tunne, and mlet shee 8.05 unilisereen cubie meese, e asastauan une eencenstsuona are lower reeptrates are as follows*-
- "d *esians redeemme ' s sniminnene ror organse vapore which pmsuee atman.
requirennemts.
.'sheres immediately hasart'eus to tire er massiere nemerasce
.!hree respiratore will be tested in hemath at concentrations equas *te or lower than thee cerimetration.
I""'**'*'""***'8""
accordance with the provtalona of isors chesucas cartr dee respirainre for I II.140-4 and shall meet the minimum Typseer psewer tsd' 88g requirements of ll 11.140.4 and 11.140.8. r,uptratory pwuen asemat games or uport ri**i taw hich are not speciscant usted esta triets nun ese Tasta s Facarrare Ten ; seensapeve martmurn use concentration eteeps psett.
(BB CF a Part 18. Subpara K. 9 tt 14 5,el see )
mil., a'" request ror"s'uch al,phr al'. "In writing.
- I
- P
- *E 8tael**M-m.....
If 18 to e
to the Bureau The Bureau and the Institute I
eas al as 3B P
W8 abaal conalder each such appikmuos and ac.
Du.se im.m.e.,.an.d mu.ss, negarnier types ins'at'me ems a
gept a,- regaet the appuc r
ac.
au r..
=
w mesi,e e.ece. o. me,.auen a. ter a evtew ni.
sti..
ce m 3:,, v, u '
=
=
an to ae uni aar nei.h ath an.
en,er e.p-tene.
Deses Auc iamm.a In use or cassuma cartridge respirators u Emes sei tem mee e es erotectior, against auch hamras.
e esenswee enn man dess assa dessribed en i st ses gg8 e;p**',g-I c,,,
gy l 11.144-10 Enhaleeies enlee leakage eyes
. r I
requir'd e**P8"'"S*-
taas: aminimiums requt:veneta.
lj***,,w,,'**
fa) Each chemical cartridge remptra.
(a) Dry exhalauon valves and Talve
,',"a g er a mpg. x tor described in i 11.150 shan, where sta m
a.s C.**.*s*.nd.O.*.*.,
deern requires. contaan the following sosta wu! be subjected to a suction of 38 t
compon-nt pana.
mm. wstar. column helfrht while in a np er a apper. ame I
t!I Pamplece, mouthplece, and nose-norfmal operating positaan.
RIe'e"**
........ I "E"
clip. hood, or helmet; tb) 1.astage between the valve and asemamamimams ew" t3) Cartridge; (3) Cartridse with filter;
,alve seat shau not exceed 30 mlutliters per rainute.
- Tot a rege: red emir chan sepsmaken, t46 Harness:
459 Bre'sthing tube: and Tests 4-Am PtewTTwo ase reessee Ass.Pomerose naarunaves Farsa f ases asecess rea Arrece.&
t8) Attached b6ower.
Las e r a rers is, s.nonri E. Iis ses4, es esa ab) "Ihe cosoponents of each chemical cartndse respirator shad meet the mir 1 und ans.
cop mum constriaction requirements set messweier irpus Sibes dass nests seus forth 1sa subpart O of thas part.
it see o n i*4 it nas-as it ie-e it a e tL t.-in
$ 1I.152 Getredsee in parellela rreina.
enee requiremenen.
T.,'air"d"'* 'm e u~ o
...e
n Where two or more cartridges are used rg i
x.
i,,,,an.i. ihet, restanoe to airfiow 4 e.
ee ues e.
i x s
.han be es nuany e ual.
.o,..c.osa r. e u e is c u._....
x x
l.iss o,,,dsee, ente,
..d
,6 a,,,g's", re.= < - - * - = ' - * * = = =
=
1 1,
i i re,eirem-r,:rmm.,,,,,ge,,:-
- w. ='
m rhe eoiar and marsins. of an ear-andges or iabei..han conform with the e rv, r i,
requiremst ta of the American National y",q',*l,'** "'g,,,,,,,,,,
Standard for Identafloation of One Mast FeDeeM tseesYn, vfl 37, 900. 69-5ATUt0AT, anASCM 33,19rt 380 Se-et. U -4 51
6248 RULES AND REGULA7 TONS Cardsters, gl31. obtainable from Aarer.
(d) Full faceptoces shall provid; for maista meneesers tcan Nauonal 8tandards Insutute. Inc. opuceal une of correcute spet1acles or ~
taa. wnsense nesso 1430 Broadway New York NY 10018.
lenses wluch shau not reduce the roept.
I n.isa ra.eco. d. u e6eenecei,e.
- 5-r *="c a *=" ua-a' $^* *** -
"" " ;;.0,-*'
arutsee : 1.caseen a ceplacemene
- Pacepleces hoods, and helmets fat s' articulate : natter Alters used in shan be designed to prevent eyepiece y,,,,,,,,e,,,,,,,,,,,,
enttjunction with a chemical cartridge fogging.
eae reeere...........
es as a
shall %e located on the tnlet nade of the For sem resere. er sese....
e cartridae i11.158-8 Fecepseen, ii.ede, and bet.
ene eena and emis.
i W we mtet eFeP MME mWmum neguim.
m a
a 8bl Ftters shall be incorporated in of y,
- M "'***s e
firmly attached to the cartridge and each O"' .'i ****"' **d d
fLlter assembly shall, where appucable.
Pacoplaces. hoods. and helmeta shall be as a
a be h%ned to permit its easy retnovel dealgned and constructed to provide nde- _,,,,,
from ami relitscement on the cartridge. quate vtanorn stuch is not distorted by e ns
,e4 es one,,,,,me use operised se resse it he eweca.
I ll.l u lle 9tMas suleest menemune n.
$11.162.2 Eahelation valse leskese g u.ee n.en te.
$ 11.159 inhale 6.m and enhelasion sessi siinim. r,quiresmense.
'a8 F'lexible breathing tubes used in
- I*"""
""""9"""*****
fa) Dry exhalauon valves and valve ronJuncuon eith respirators shall be tal InhaJauon and exhalsuon valves nests wiu be sublected to a aucuon of dealined and constructed to prevent:
shall be provided where necessary and 25 mm. water-column hetsht while in 8Ii Restrict.on of free head move-protected asalnst distortion.
a normal operaung posauon.
Inent:
tbl Inhalauon valver shall be de*
th) 14akage between the valve and
- 82) Dtsturtance of the St of face. signed and co...
wtM 's present exces-valve seat shall not exceed 30 millihters pieces. mouthpleces, hoods, or helmets: stre exhaled air..
1 enteru.g cartridges per minute.
838 Interferet ce with the waarer's or adversely aSecting as.:sters.
acuviueel and (c) Exhalauon valves snaJ1 be: ft) l ll.lM Fanpine senst minimum n.
- 14) ShutoS of airflow due to kinking. Protected against damage and external 9"'"""'**
or from chin or arm pressure.
influence, and (21 destaned and con.
(a) The complete chemical cartridge structed to prevent inward leakage of rssparator will be fitted to the faces of e neermesh contanunated alt.
persons hkng varying facial shapes and minis e egu re-sne n ta.
I 11.160 Head heesiesens minimusa re.
g g,
as Each respirator shall, where net.
9"E""#"'**
facepiece stas or sises for the respirator esaa ry. be equipped with a suitable f al Paceptoces shall be equlpped with together with the approximate measure-harnese designed and constructed to hold adjustable and replaceable head har* ment of f aces they are designed to nt. the the componements of the respirator in raenes designed and constructed to pro
- Bureau will provide test subjects to suit position against Ll'.e wearer's body.
vide adequate tension during use and such f acial measurements.
I ab8 Harnesses shall be destsned and an even distribuuon of pressure over the ie. Any chemical cartridge respirator constructed to permit easy removal and enure area in contact with the face part wiuch must be removed to perform replacement of respirator parts and, Ibt Mouth.necee shall be equipped the facepiece or mouthptoce fit test shall l
where applicable, provide for holding a where app!! cable, with an adjustable ano be replaceable without spectaJ tools and
.ull faceptoce in the ready pnsluon when replaceable hamens designed and con
- without disturbing faceptoce or mouth.
f not in use structed to hold the mouthptece in place. ptece nt.
l 3 11.157 Heepieseoe matainere s mini. 5 II.163 44e ** loc.sy and noise leseles Ms ne Neph w mamme M m m requ.wmenes, hende and helmese; men mum r,.
test u.ung the postuve or negative pres-r f
q..,,meni,.
sure recommended by the applicant and l
Respirators shall be equipped with a described in his instructions will be used substantial. durable contanner bearing Notse levels generated by the respira.
before each test markings which show the apphcant's tor atil be measured inside the hoort or name. the type and commeretal dents. helmet at max 2 mum alrnow obtainable ten als Each wearer will enter a cham-Wc 200 p p a hmt mtate nauon of the respirator it contains and and sha!! not exceed 80 dBA vapor for half. mast facepieces, and 1.000 all appropriate approvallabels-5 11.162 4Aemseel carecidae respiraseres ppm for full faceptoces. mouthplaces.
I II.l SS llelf-mek face,ieces, full pufac=*a" e'9"i'ements: seneral. hoods. and heltneta, fecep. cees, sneushp.,ees. hoode, and Chemical cartHdge respirators and the 12 The faceptoce or mouthpiece may helmesea as: minimum requeremenee. Individual temponents of each such de. be adjusted. If necessary. In the test f an Half. mask facepieces and fug vice shall, as appropriate. meet the man, chamber before starting the test.
f acepieces shall be designed and con. imum requirements for performance and s3s Each wearer wt1R remain in the structed to fit persons with various factal protee' ton spectned in the testa described chamber for 8 minutes while performing shapes and sises either: (1) By drov1d. in ll !! 182-1 through 11 162-4.
the following activities:
en Two minutes. nodding and turning Ing rr. ore than one f aceplece size, or 82) l11.162-1 Bee shing resswame tese s by providing one facepiece size which menimum requiremenes.
- head, will fit varying facial shapes and sises.
(un Two minutes, causthenic arm (bl Hoods and helmets shall be de, ea) Resia%nce to airflow will be mens.
sivt.ed and constnacted to fit persons ured in the facepiece. mouthr;ece. hood.
with vanous head saaes. provide for the or helmet of a chemical cartridge respt.
(hat Two minutes, running in place.,
optional use of corrective spectacles or rator mourited on a test fixture with Sir and lenses, and insure asatrist any restriction Sowing at a conumaous rate of 85 liters (lv t Two minutes. pumping with a tire of movement by the wearer.
per manute. both before and after each pump intc a 2811ter 41 cualc. foot) test c nducted in accordance witis (c) Mouthoteces shall be equipped container.
Il !!.162-5 through Il'182-4 with nosec11pe which are accurely at" (b) The maatmum allowable resist-t4l Each wearer shall not detect the tached to the moutholece or respirator ance requirements for chemicsJ cartridge odor of isoamyl.neetate vapor during the and provide an eartight St.
respirators are as follows:
test.
e NOltat BfGittle. VOL 37, NO So-lAfUe0AY, asseCM 25, tort 52
BULES Afe REGULATION 5 6269 II1.162-4 lacgwee *ad eassnel ene*e (d) The atoestser employed will be a piratere shall not eaceed the mastmum saeans roeperasers with falseres saia6 No. 84 nosele with estup 1A. or equiv-EDowable limite set forth ta 1 11.163-1.
mense eequerenseatas semeral.
nient, operating at 80 kN/m'. (10 pounde
- 'Ihree reeptrators with cartridges per equare inch gege).
g gg,y y y,
containing or having attached to them, let De test mosol win be pnpared
,,,g, flaters for protecuan against mista of by at.,m.ng a mixture of 1 volume of pamta. lacquers, and enamets shaa be white en snel and i ffume of turpentine.
is) Bench testa will be made on an testad in accordance with the provtsions
'f' 'li'e enarnet used wiu conform es, appara m h h ws W w a m.
of I tl 182 4 sentiauy edera18pecif cation TT-E. phere at 50 25 percent retauve hu nad.
ibe In addauon to the test requin. 449b. M sy at 1963 (an enamat haring a 117 and room temperatm. approntmately menta set forth in paragraph is) 01 this phthau.
a.k yd resin vehicle and a 25' C.,
to enter the cart'tdges contm.
secuon. three such respirators wtU be utantuu. licalde pigment).
My at p%WninM cec @ations tested asaanat each merosolin accordance das ne concentracon of pigment in and rates of Aow, and tha& has means with the prevtsions of il 11.162-5 and the test mercaol, weighed as ash, will be for determining the test life of the 11 162 4 95-125 m1111grama per cubte meter.
cartridges.
shs he test aerosol will be drawn to ibt Where two castridges are used in iI1.162-3 tacquer mies tessa mimmum nach respirator for a total of 158 minutes parallel on a chemical cartridge respa.
for air.purtfying respirators and 240 rator the benth test wiu be performe<t
'a) Temperature in the test chamber minutas !cr power air.pudfying with the eartridges arranged in parallel, will be approximately 25* C.
respirators and the test teatuirements wi.I apply 'o
.on Conunucus airflow through the all ne total amount of unretained the combination rather than to '.he in.
'espirator will be 32 liters per minute mist in the samples taken during tanting. dividual cartridges.
for aar. purifying respirators. and not less weighed sa nah. shau not exceed 15 ses Three cartridges or pairs at han 115 liters per minute to tight Stung milligran 9 for any air.purtfytng resp 1 cartridges st3 be removed from con.
.'acepieces and 170 uters per minute to rator. 4 2 milligrama for a powered air, tainers and tasted as neeW from tne Jose-fitung hoods and helmeta of pow. purtfying respirator with tight.ftttlng "DDUC*AL-Tred air.purtfytrq reeptrators.
faceplece, and 12 3 milligrams for a id) Two cartridges or pairs of cart.
- cl Airflow through the chamber will powered air.purifytag respirator with ridges w111 be equilibrated at room tem.
be 24-25 air changes per minute.
loose-Stt' 4 hood or helmet, perature by.naasing 25 percent relauwe id) The asetniser employed wu! be a humidity air through them at the fol.
No 64-5 nozzle with setup 3. or equ15
$11.162-7 Dues. fume, and mise temos lowing flow rates tempressed in Liters per a.ent, operating at 80 kN/m'. (10 potmds h'*',T,",, f,, " 8 m3"'*"" re.
minute il p m.)
for 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />' per aquare inch saget, mesow
- e > De test aerosol wt!! be prepared 8m) Dree roeptrators with cartridges Type of carsrtage-eere 3 p =
j by atomizmg a misture of one volume of containing, or having attached to them.
Air purtryt rig............... _......
34 clear ceuulose nitrate lacquer and one filters for protection against dusta. Poweree ear puritting with ttsht.
vosume of lacquer thinner.
fumes, and mista, except the mista of a tting recepiece................... Its if De lacquer used mLU conform es, petnta. lacquers and enamela, will be Powerest aar purtrytag with taces.
sentially to Federal Speciftestion TT-!.,-
Lested in accordartce with the provisiong Stting hood ce homet_...
IM
- 31. October 7.1953 8I I 3 3183-#
j sel Two cartrl<fges or pairs of car.
iss he concentration of cellulose eht In additloft to the test require.
tridges will be equ1Dbrated by peaeing 85 nitrate in the test aerosol elli be 95-125 rnenta set fortts in peingraph (a) of this percent relative humidity air through milligrama per cubic metar.
secuon three such respirators wiu be th in at the flow ratas stated in para ih n ne test aerosol wiu be drawn to tastad, as appropriate. In accordance gn.t edt of this escuott.
each respirator for a total of 150 minutes witn the provtsions of Il11.140-1 i
f, All cartrtdges will be resealed. kept In'an upright possuon. at room tempera.
fe air.purtrying respirators and 260 through II.140 -14 however, the mazi.
Ens:sutas for pywered air. purifying respirators mum sHowable resistance of cWete tures, a d tastad within 18 hours2.083333e-4 days <br />0.005 hours <br />2.97619e-5 weeks <br />6.849e-6 months <br />.
op De total amount of unretained dust, flune, and mist. and gas, tapor, or (gs Cartaidges will be tasted and shan meet the minimum requirements set mtst !n the sampies taken during temung, gas and vapor chemical cartridge res. forth in Table ll, welsbut as cellulose nitrate ehad not ex.
eeed 5 rrulligrams for an air.purifytng
'** " # *******' " I'** ame Rseemsmann
- spiratar. 28 milligrams for a powered cascra tertit.sempers t its.name aar ennif ying respiretor with ttsht.
fitttrts reWece, and 41 m1111er&e fbr T****
a powervi ut.puMfying respirator g*th rartridse Tat eendita e oss e, r
Y [*
"m*j* AID
- Innse f!ttine hood or helmet.
'***' g, (s p a-3 0m8 81
$Il.162-4 Laemel mies sese; minimum 5
e.'.
,. s.
4 a*
Am" stem'9
. As resaf ees.... N N.
gens es a
es og (as Tt mu.st..re in the test chamber camne as.
. B14ambrseed...
. N Be taas 32 e
as ad Ae re*=ese.... cte een as a
a ss E Nr"ele*e W C *a*e**,"e. Y E'
g j
j g
wtll t* at*tirortma tely 25* C.
Ug,'jj'"4*7 U"jj;:, ; g/.i rti Ont.nuatis altflow through the
. toumneeue..; ;
,aas g
as a
respirator w1LI M if IIters per minute for tsaarisse m..
. ca. Nae uns e
to a
at t. purif y'rsg. we C ore, and not less e"epe",Ie : : I*e"m** O : :$
lm g
a a
ao than Ill latsas ser winute to tight.ftt. J,,g
- ( %*g;,,a,
_ses g
g g
8 a
ting facepleces and 170 liters per minute to loose. fitting hJod.s and helmete of e anaimam asse wm to deeeresses a meindneesed -
1.
pnwered air-purtfytes respirators.
er esser', se 't"e.r'"art' is semissed rer meernee,y paneseeten sensese meee taas one er,e er saa e
o aumense and to emiset r*e esce tape.r saa er eepee. where a eenye,na tue maefmaae ute shan be ee+6aar that esews del Altftrtw through the chamber will mase to samened ter researstery he 20 25 air chantee per minute, uEa*aa* *aM/** ** * ** ** *' *** ** ' **
#*' "'**'** *ecuernen asasses 3,,,,_,t t,,,,,,,, e mat WW. M U. 4 NaWaf, pa3m 33, W3 53
6270 RULa$ AND REGULATIONS Swinpe.t M~#essicide tospieweees $ 11.176 Mere =ees ineensee6 end Industrial. OOO-M-12ke. Mober 11
_At minesmens erguise. 1845.
$ II.180 labelanien
.d esbeleseum f an Each roeptrator shall, where nec-eel.ms seinimum e,esiermenee.
Pesticide roeptratore. Including aD eseary. he equipped with a suitable har-(a) Maladon and erhalsh valves completely anaembled roeptratore which nees designed and constructed to hold shall be protected against dt.tortion.
are designed for use as roeptratory pro-the components of the roeptrator in po-taction during ens.ry into and amenpa atuon against the wearer's body.
tblInhalation valves st.all te designed IForft atmospheres whicts contain peau" (b) Harnasons shall tse designed and and constructed and providad where ende hasards, are desertbed according to eorwtructed to peruut easy regnovel and necessary to prevent exceta'se eshmied their constructnen ma fouose:
att from adversely affecting cartridges, replacement of roeptrator parte, and, canisters, and Alters'ves shall be; 3
Im) Pront. mounted or back-mounted where applicable, provide for riolding a (cp Exhalouen val saaenemha full faceptoos in the ready postuon when 4bl Chin-style gas maat; Eli Provided snen necessary, not in use.
825 Protected against da..tege and en-
) Air g respirator with a, 3 11.177 gesper ee, e s.inens mini-ternd trin9enct and, tached blower; and.
"eas n,menmemen.
e3s Designed amt matructed 2 pn-del Other devices. Including combina.
Ea) Reeperatore shallbe equipped with mL inwad Mage W conMW W tIcan respiratore.
a suLetenual, durable. container bearing g 11.181 He.d k.emment minimeni re-I 11.
Pessicide eeepieaseest uguired martings which show the appucant's guiremenes.
ud ommel doetsnauen g gg, g g,p g of the romperator it contains and all am adjustable and replaceable head nar=
iap Each enesuctde roeptrator desertbed propriate approemt talpela.
nm dew and construcWd to pro-la i 13.170 shall, where its design re*
(b) Containere for saa maaks shall be vide adequate tension during use and an gulree, contain the following component designed and constructed to permit easy even distribuuan of pressure over the parte; removal of the med (1) Paceplace. mouthpiece and rione-enure area in cositect with the face.
.llp. helmet, or hood:
l18*178 Half. sun k f full tbl Mouthpieces shall be equipped.
(2) Canister sitti n!ter-facepleeen boede and en. and where appiscable, with adjustable and j3yC dge witta Siter; no ehpiecess nas saisimusa require-replaceable harnemass designed and con-Ma m seemes.
structea to hold the mouthpiece in place.
(5) Attached blower; a:nd, fan Half mask faceptoces and full g11.182 Air eelacia, and noise level.
ign Breathing tube.
sacepieces shau be oesagned and can.
h
- d..ad I.eamee.i minimum n.
Ebl The components of each pseucide structed to St persons wl'h various facial guiremensa.
respirator shau meet the minimum shapes and sises either; t!) By providing Notse levels generated by the respira-construcuon requirevnents set ferti. In more than one faceptoce sise. or (2) by tor will be measured inside the hood or Subpart O of this part, providing one faceptece aise which will helmet at maximum obtainable airflow I 11.172 Cr wiesere. 4 e etriden in p*'*
nt varynns f actai shapes and nines' de for and sha!! not exceed 80 dBA.
ens Pull facepleces shau provi allein n snee regairemensa, opuonal use of correcuve spectacles or g 11.183 Pe.eiende reepiessens perform-Where two or more canistere or car-lenses, stuch shau not reduce the ence nguiremenses senwel.
taldges are used in parallel. their resset* respiratory protecuve quality of the Pesucide respirators and the individ-ance to airflow shall be essenually equal. respirator.
un' componefite of each such devlos shals.
Caniesere end escurid eet celer se Hoods and helmeta shan be de=
- m. appropnate. meet the nqtsinments g11.173. d
,u.g.,,,,.in e.
signed and cunstructed to St persons for performance atto protecuan specined with various head stars, gaermit opuonal The color and markings of all canis-use of corneuve spectacles without re-M me testa decedbed in il11.183-1 ters and eartridges or labels shall con-ducing the respiratory pre..ective quali, th ough II.184-7 form with the requipments of tha ues of the respirator, and lasur e against g11,183-1 Screebing re.istance, teas s
~
Amertean Nauona18tandarst for ldenu*
any restricuan of movement try the m.m.nieme.. m.- en.
Scouon of Oas Meat Canisters. E131-wearer-van Agrsow resistance wul be anees-g II.175 F68:ees emed.isk enni.sen and ed Pesuctde resperators with mo'Jth-enceridessa lecarian a nplen-me.
pms shall be equs9 ped with naase!!ps ured in the faceptoce, mouthpier t. hood.
which are securely attached tc the or helmet of a pesucido n intratw tal Particulate matter Alters used art conjunction with a canister or carmdee mouthpnece or respirator and proende an s.nounted on a test fixture with s'r flow-shau be located on me inlet alde of the airught seal ing at a conunuous rate of St IIters ten Faceptoces, hoods, and helmeta per minute, both before and aftec each
- iminc shad be destaned to prevent eyep6ece test :enducted in accordance with aled into or Armly attached to the canister or ear.
H Il38M and ll38M (f) Half-mask faceptoces shall not (bs The maalmum allowable resist-tridge and each Alter masseshly shan. interim wit!. the At of cernmon Indus*
where applicable, be destaned to perinit aree requirements for pesucide reeptra-tte easy removal from and replacemeng alsaf ty
- a - a=>~ o ~ ~
the e
las 1
tus an as N ows:
,s.s_.a e
$ n.m
..eed.ing t. bee.
in.m.= re.
,.6,,,
g II.179 Forepieeen. boods. and bet.
.e_
o.u van Fksible breathing tubes used in Istah8=*
E ha-coruunctacn with roeptrators ahau be de-Tn.or raunee nmower w'ise stred and constnacted to prevent:
(a) Facep6eces, haada and helmeta its neettlesson of free head move-shau be designed and constructed to pro-vnde adequate Twen.w'uch is not dis-Fens. e testemmae as
"'"U torted by tlie eyepiece en""e"s 7Ess.....
as a
w t2) Disturtlance of the 86 el face-Gl AD eyepieces o See snaaka abau be fee s8t eud'v'*r r
pieces, mouthpieces, hoods, or helmets:
' designed and constructed in meet the "n
a Impact and penetration requirements
. as no es e., an. rees me, spes.a.s is fanan g
(4) Shutc.lf of alnlow due to kinking, spectned in Federal Spectncatie Maak, n,,
or freen chin or arm pressure.
Alt line: and Itesperstw. Air Wtering, nennu.ne,.un me.h
,,,,,,,,,g,,, g,,,,,
,,,,,,, een we Notest 98Gapse, vot. 37. NO Se_larveoaf. asaaOi SS. IM 54
BULES AND RE6tADONS 6271 r.
l11.183-2 E nhalados celee leakage (di ne parucle size distribuuon of gas mask pesucide respirators wt!! be 8*ses nun 6 mum requiremenes.
the test suspenaton will have a geometric tested In an atmospherte concentrauon tal Dry eahalauon valves and valve mean diameter of 0.4 to 0 8 mieremeter, of 100 micrograms of dioctyl-phthalate aesta sul be subjected to a aucuan of 25 with a standard geometric devtauon less per !!ter of air at continuous flow rates mm. water-column hetsht while in a than 2.
of 32 and 8511ters per minute for a test normal operaung postuon.
tes Front-mounted, back-mounted. period of 5 to 10 seconds.
abt Isaasse betmeen the valve and and chin-style saa mask pesticHe res-eb) no DOP leakage through the valve seat shall not exceed 30 nu11111 tere pirators and chemJeal cartridge pesti. canister shall not exceed 0 03 percent of per minute.
cide respirators will be tested for 80 the ambient DOP conc *ntration.
$11.183-3 Facepiece ense s niinimum re.
minutes and powered air-purtfying res-pirators will be tested for 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
$11.183-7 Bench teses minimum e,.
anutemense, queremenee.
'al The compaete pesticide respirator l11.183-5 lead fume seee s minimum
,ma (1) Bench tests will be Nde on will be ntted to the faces of persons hav-
'*4""'"'*-
an apparatus that allows the test atmos.
Eng vacytng facial shapes and sizes.
Three completely assembled pesticide phere at 50:5 percent relatsve humidity sh) Where the applicant spec 1 Ass a resptrators will be tested with a and at room temperature #25*22 3* C.'
faceptece size or alzes for his respirator mechanical-testing apparatus as follows: to enter the canister or cartridge at pre-together with the approximate measure.
tal Continuous airflow through the determined concentrauons and rates of mente of fac.s they are designed to St. respirator will be 32 liters per minute flow. and that has a means for determin-the Bureau adl provide test subjects to for front-mounted, back mounted, and Ins the test life of the canister or car.
suit such facial measurementa.
chin-style gas mast pesuctde respirators tridge against carbon tetrachloride, en Any pesuence respirator part which and chemical cartridge pesucade res-d2) Canasters and cartridges wul te must be remove: to perform the face-pirators and not less than 115 liters 14 tested as they are used on each pestseide Tece St test shall be replaceable without cubte feet) per minute. for powered air-respirator. either sanely or tc paars.
e>ecial tools and without disturbing face-purifytng respirators with Ught-ntung f3) Three canisters or cartridges cr ptem fit.
facepieces, and not less than 170 liters pairs of cartridsea wul be removed from di The faceptece or mouthplece St 88 cubic feett per minute for pomered containers and tested as received from test using positive or negauve pressure air-purifying respirators with loose-the applicant.
ecommended by the applicant and de-f1tung hoods and helmets.
ten Two canisters cartridges or pairs scribed in his instrucuons will be used ibt ne test aerosol wt11 contain 15 of cartridges will be equutbrated at room during each test.
20 milligrams of freshly generated lead. temperature by passing 25 percent rela-ies 41) Each wearer will enter a cham-oxide fume, esiculated as lead. per cubic tive hurrudsty air through them at the ber containing 1.000 ppm isoamyl-meter et air.
following now rates (expressed as laters acetate vapor for a respirator equipped (cp De fume will be generated by im.
per minute tI p m s e for g hours with a full facepiece. mouthpiece, hood, pinging an osygen-ga.s !!ame on molten or helmet and 100 p p m. isoamyl-acetate ;g ggg
,W of r**;8W w e,,
.c, vapor for a respirator equipped with a Ids Front-mounted, back mounted.
' 7 "'
half-maat faceplece*
and chtn-style gas mask pesticide res- ** P 4^8 "*'-
Alf 9urd ing NMdte"" - ' - - ----
2s (2) 1he faceplece, mouthpiece. hood, F
pirators and chemical cartridge pesucide or helmet may be adjusted,if necessary*
- 1
'#'"8 respirators wul be tested for 80 minutes s'tt "8
~
rs[e?p."ce'y~t'r'g"MilNa$e.'
in the test chamber before starting the
- is and pose ed air-purifytng pesticide res-ro oree mar urtr test.
pirators will be tested for 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.
Stung hooe or helmet..........
170 (3) Each wearer will remain in the (el ".he total amount of unretained chamber while performing the follow-858 Two canisters. cartridges, or pairs M uurtues.
test s'aspension, which is anaJysed and of cartridges ed! be equdibrated at room calculated as lead, sha!! not exceed:
il Two minutes, nodding and turn-temperature by passang 85 percent rela-(1) 0 43 mdligram for any 90-minute tive humidity air through them at the test; (2) 4 8 milligrams for any 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> flow rates stated in subparagraph (4) of
(
Two minutes. calistheruc arm
,11) test made at 115 liters (4 cubic feet) this paragraph for t hours.
(lit) Two' minutes. runntrig in place per minute; or e3) 0 2 milligrams for any
- 18) The equ111brated canisters or car-4-hour test made at 170 liters 40 cubic and-tridges will be resealed kept in an up-feet) per minute.
(19) Two minutes, pumping with a right postuon at room temperature, and tire pump into a 28-11ter (1 cubic foot) 5 II.]
D e lete sees; mim. tes 18 ho container-accordance with the prov'stons of this (4) Each wearer shall not detect the (a) All canisters submitted for use section shall meet the requirementa spec-odor of isommyl-acetate during the test-with front-mounted and back mounted ined in Table 12.
g 11.183 4 506ce duet seats minimum re-f.ets in. reason Ta-a.retonies ssere Tasve ese asevissese,e voa r*.e esse..e c.e,aseene p etely assembled pesticide re.p,ra-wm -
t.st.d w~,
,,s.
r mechan 3 cal-testing apparatus as fol-Trse es passende resemer mesego n a p m.
Numte of tem miesses e lows:
(al Temperature in the test chamber ene.eenue er becs.neusies su meet tee will be approximately 28* C.
e==
m as as 3
is (bl Conunuous airflow through the m.s.edi..
m ass a
e n
respirator will be 32 liters per minute Chie***ee....................a ine rwesen....
som a
a e
for front-mounted, back-mounted, and In",*d"d*,',"",*,*,l**,llO*"*',,;gg,
" "m'e a
e chin style gas mask pesucide respirators chamarea<erinese rearenes teemanremst......
Less a
e as and chemical cartridge pesucide respira-P*"*8
,,,, f asues.
- t. ass a na a
as
,g$*[,'"8'***
ius n,
tors and not less than 115 (4 cubic feet) pe...e me,enreine resersas, cue 6stune a
W
' 818 8
8 liters per minute to usht 8ttung face-
,,,,e***'**
g,g,,,,,
Fe n a.ei n e M.........
s.ess o ne a
as pieces and 170 liters (8 cuble feet) per minute to loose-fitting hoods and hel-es est owmue resermer onesestune base mets of powered air-purifying reeptra-tws.
(e3 T71e let aerosol will cotitain M 8 Tu see,esaseness betheemeruse see reseer uneeestem, but smed he sesles then Iis La.ms.
e Th se rou eneas ne ene eseu se see rene es tae seeien ens enes ne esa ame esas in a p.m milligrame of $$+ percent froe sutra per cubic meter of air.
1FR Due 78-4118 Fted 84-1548:48 aanI seeeeAt MSiss. Vot. 37, 880. Se--larueoaf, asasCM fl. Sort 55
APPENDIX B NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND' HEALTH PUBLICATION 76-189, A GUIDE TO INDUSTRIAL RESPIRATORY PROTECTION RESPIRATOR PROTECTION FACTORS e
4 4
~... m., y _
APPENDIX B HATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PUBLICATION 76-189, A GUIDE TO INDUSTRIAL RESPIRATORY PROTECTION RESPIRATOR PROTECTION FACTORS TABLE B-I RESPIRATOR PROTECTION FACTORS [a]
Eb3 Facepiece Protection Type Respirator Pressure Factor I.
Air-Purifying A. Particulate [c] remo it g Single-use,[d]dus e.
5 Quarter-mask,dystLf]
5 Half-mask,dustLf]
10 b93 Half-or quarter-mask, fume 10 Half-or quarter-mask, high-efficiency [h]
10 Full facepiece, high-efficiency 50 Powered, high-efficiency, all enclosures
+
1000{93 B. Gas and vapor-removing [J]I Powered, dust or fume, a l enclosures
+
X Hal f-mas k 10 l
Full facepiece 50 II' Atmosphere-Supplying A. Supplied-Air Demand, half-mask 10 Demand, full facepiece 50 Hose mask without blower, fu]ll facepiece 50 Pressere-Demand, half-maskLk.
+
1000 Pressure-Demand, full facepiece[)3
+
2000 Hose mask with blower, ful] facepiece 50 Continuous flow, half-masktkJ
+
1000 Continuous flow, full facepiece[))
+
2000 Continuous flow, hood helmet, or suit [,3
+
2000 B. Self-Contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
Open-Circuit, demand, full facepiece 50 10000[n]
Open-Circuit, pressure-demand full facepiece
+
Closed-Circuit, oxygen tank-type, full facepiece 50 III. Combination respirator A. Any combination of air-purifying and Use minimum protection atmosphere-supplying respirator.
factor listed above for B. Any combination of supplied-air type of mode of operation.
respirator and an SCBA.
l 59
~
Exception:
Combination supplied-air respirators, in pressure-demand or other positive pressure mode with an auxiliary self-contained air supply, and a full facepiece, should use the PF for pressure-demand SCBA.
NOTE: Table is not to be reproduced without the accompanying footnotes.
[a] The overall protection afforded by a given respirator design (and mode of operation) may be defined in terms of its protection factor (PF).
The PF is a measure of the degree of protection afforded by a respirator, defined as the ratio of the concentration of contami-nant in the ambient atmosphere to that inside the enclosure (usually inside the facepiece) under conditions of use.
Respirators should be selected so that the concentration inhaled by the wearer will not exceed the appropriate limit.
The reconsnended respirator PF's are selection and use guides, and should only be used when the employer has established a minimal acceptable respirator program as defined-in Section 3 of the ANSI Z88.2-1969 Standard.
[b] In addition to facepieces, this includes any type of enclosure or covering of the wearer's breathing zone, such as supplied-air hoods, helmets, or suits.
l
[c]
Includes dusts, mists, and fumes only.
Does not apply when gases I
or vapors are absorbed on particulates and may be volatilized or for particulates volatile at room temperature.
Example:
Coke oven emissions.
[d] Any single-use dust respirator (with or without valve) not specifi-cally tested against a specified contaminant.
[e] Single-use dust respirators have been tested against asbestos and cotton dust and could be assigned a PF of 10 for these particulates.
[f] Dust filter refers to a dust respirator approved by the silica dust test, and includes all types of media, that is, both nondegradable mechanical' type media and degradable resin-impregnated ^ wool felt or combination wool-synthetic-felt media.
[g] Fume filter refers to a fume respirator approved by the lead fume test. All types of media are included.
[h] High-efficiency filter refers to a high-efficiency particulate respirator.
The filter must be at least 99.97% efficient against O.3 pm 00P to be approved.
[i] To be assigned, based on dust or fume filter efficiency for specific l
contaminant.
l e
60 I
n
~
[j] For gases and vapors, a PF should only be assigned when published test data indicate the cartridge or canister has adequate sorbent f ",
efficiency and service life for a specific gas or vapor.
In addition, the PF should not be applied in gas or vapor concentrations that are:
(a) immediately dangerous to life, (b) above the lower explosive limit, and (c) cause eye irritation when using a half-mask.
[k] A positive pressure supplied-air respirator equipped with a half-mask facepiece may not be as stable on the face as a full facepiece.
Therefore, the PF reconnended is half that for a similar device equipped with a full facepiece.
[1] A positive pressure supplied-air respirator equipped with a full facepiece provides eye protection but is not approved for use in atmospheres innediately dangerous to life.
It is recognized that d
the facepiece leakage, when a positive pressure is maintained, should be the same as an SCBA operated in the positive pressure mode.
How-ever, to emphasize that it basically is not for emergency use, the PF is limited to 2000.
j
[m] The design of the supplied-air hood, suit, or helmet (with a minimum of 6 cfm of air) may determine its overall efficiency and protection.
1 For example, when working with the arms over the head, some hoods draw the contaminant into the hood breathing zone.
This may be overcome by wearing a short hood under a coat or overalls.
Other limitations specified by the approval agency must be considered before using in certain types of atmospheres.
[n] The SCBA operated in the positive pressure mode has been tested on a selected 31-man panel and the facepiece leakage recorded as less than 0.01% penetration.
Therefore, a PF of 10 000+ is recommended.
At this time, the lower limit of detection 0.01% does not warrant listing a higher number. A positive pressure SCBA for an unknown cot. centration is recommended. This is consistent with the 10 000+
that is listed.
It is essential to have an emergency device for use in unknown concentrations. A combination sepolied-air respirator in pressure-demand or other positive pressure mode, with auxiliary self-contained air supply is also recommended for use in unknown concentrations of contaminants immediately dangerous to life.
Other limitations, such as skin absorption of HCN or tritium, nust be considered.
Y
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