ML030290638

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IR 05000440-02-008, on 10/01-12/28/2002, Perry Nuclear Power Plant. Post-Maintenance Testing & Event Follow-up
ML030290638
Person / Time
Site: Perry FirstEnergy icon.png
Issue date: 01/28/2003
From: Grant G
Division Reactor Projects III
To: Kanda W
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Co
References
EA-03-007 IR-02-008
Download: ML030290638 (48)


See also: IR 05000440/2002008

Text

January 28, 2003

EA 03-007

Mr. William Kanda

Vice President - Nuclear

FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company

Perry Nuclear Power Plant

P. O. Box 97, A210

Perry, OH 44081

SUBJECT:

PERRY NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 50-440/02-08

PRELIMINARY WHITE FINDING

Dear Mr. Kanda:

On December 28, 2002, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an

inspection at your Perry Nuclear Power Plant. The enclosed report documents the inspection

findings which were discussed on January 9, 2003, with Mr. T. Rausch and other members of

your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and

compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.

The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

This report discusses a finding that appears to have a low to moderate safety significance. As

described in Section 4OA3.3 of this report, this finding relates to failure of your high pressure

core spray system to start during routine surveillance testing on October 23, 2002. This finding

was assessed using the NRC Phase 3 Significance Determination Process and was

preliminarily determined to be White, i.e., a finding with some increased importance to safety,

which may require additional NRC inspection.

This finding is also an apparent violation of NRC requirements and is being considered for

escalated enforcement action in accordance with the "General Statement of Policy and

Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions" (Enforcement Policy), NUREG-1600. The current

Enforcement Policy is included on the NRCs website at http://www.nrc.gov.

The apparent violation involves the failure to follow procedure GEI-0135, ABB Power Circuit

Breakers 5 KV Types 5HK250 and 5HK350 Maintenance, for breaker installation and

inspection. Specifically, the inspection procedure required confirmation that open contacts are

in the flat, horizontal position. While the procedure allows for deviation from the flat horizontal

alignment, clear make/break of the contacts must be observed. The physical configuration of

the cell switch prevents observation of contact make/break; therefore, the open contacts must

be in the flat, horizontal position to comply with the procedure. In the as found condition, the

cell switch was significantly out of the flat horizontal condition.

W. Kanda

-2-

We believe that sufficient information was considered to make a preliminary significance

determination. However, before we make a final decision on this matter, we are providing you

an opportunity to present to the NRC your perspectives on the facts and assumptions used by

the NRC to arrive at the finding and its significance at a Regulatory Conference or by a written

submittal. If you choose to request a Regulatory Conference, it should be held within 30 days of

the receipt of this letter and we encourage you to submit supporting documentation at least one

week prior to the conference in an effort to make the conference more efficient and effective. If

a Regulatory Conference is held, it will be open for public observation. If you decide to submit

only a written response, such submittal should be sent to the NRC within 30 days of the receipt

of this letter.

Please contact Mark A. Ring at 630-829-9703 within 10 business days of your receipt of this

letter to notify the NRC of your intentions. If we have not heard from you within 10 days, we will

continue with our significance determination and enforcement decision and you will be advised

by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this matter.

Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, no Notice of Violation is being

issued for this inspection finding at this time. In addition, please be advised that the number

and characterization of apparent violations described in the enclosed inspection report may

change as a result of further NRC review.

During the inspection period, the inspectors also identified one finding of very low safety

significance (Green). The finding was determined to be a violation of NRC requirements.

However, because of its very low safety significance and because it has been entered into your

corrective action program, the NRC is treating this finding as a Non-Cited Violation in

accordance with Section VI.A.1 of the NRCs Enforcement Policy.

If you contest the subject or severity of a Non-Cited Violation, you should provide a response

within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial, to the U.S.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington, DC

20555-0001, with a copy to the Regional Administrator, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission -

Region III, 801 Warrenville Road, Lisle, IL 60532-4351; the Director, Office of Enforcement, U.S.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; and the Resident Inspector

Office at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant.

Since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the NRC has issued two Orders

(dated February 25, 2002, and January 7, 2003) and several threat advisories to licensees

of commercial nuclear power plants to strengthen licensee capabilities, improve security force

readiness, and enhance access authorization. The NRC also issued Temporary

Instruction 2515/148 on August 28, 2002, that provided guidance to inspectors to audit and

inspect licensee implementation of the interim compensatory measures (ICMs) required by the

February 25th Order. Phase 1 of TI 2515/148 was completed at all commercial nuclear power

plants during calendar year (CY) 02, and the remaining inspections are scheduled for

completion in CY 03. Additionally, table-top security drills were conducted at several licensees

to evaluate the impact of expanded adversary characteristics and the ICMs on licensee

protection and mitigative strategies. Information gained and discrepancies identified during the

W. Kanda

-3-

audits and drills were reviewed and dispositioned by the Office of Nuclear Security and Incident

Response. For CY 03, the NRC will continue to monitor overall safeguards and security

controls and conduct inspections, and will resume force-on-force exercises at selected power

plants. Should threat conditions change, the NRC may issue additional Orders, advisories, and

temporary instructions to ensure adequate safety is being maintained at all commercial nuclear

power plants.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter

and its enclosure will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public

Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRC's document

system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RA/

Geoffrey E. Grant, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket No. 50-440

License No. NPF-58

Enclosure:

Inspection Report 50-440/02-08

cc w/encl:

B. Saunders, President - FENOC

K. Ostrowski, Director, Nuclear

Maintenance Department

V. Higaki, Manager, Regulatory Affairs

J. Messina, Director, Nuclear

Services Department

T. Lentz, Director, Nuclear

Engineering Department

T. Rausch, Plant Manager,

Nuclear Power Plant Department

Public Utilities Commission of Ohio

Ohio State Liaison Officer

R. Owen, Ohio Department of Health

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\\PERR\\Perry 02-08.wpd

To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the box: "C" = Copy without attachment/enclosure "E" = Copy with attachment/enclosure "N" = No copy

OFFICE

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DATE

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OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

W. Kanda

-4-

ADAMS Distribution:

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U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

Docket No:

50-440

License No:

NPF-58

Report No:

50-440/02-08

Licensee:

FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company (FENOC)

Facility:

Perry Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 1

Location:

P.O. Box 97 A200

Perry, OH 44081

Dates:

October 1, 2002, through December 28, 2002

Inspectors:

Ray Powell, Senior Resident Inspector

John Ellegood, Resident Inspector

John House, Senior Radiation Specialist

Patricia Lougheed, Regional Inspector

Gerard ODwyer, Regional Inspector

Charles Phillips, Senior Operations Engineer

Darrell Schrum, Reactor Inspector

Phillip Young, Examiner

Paul Pelke, Reactor Engineer

Approved by:

Mark A. Ring, Chief

Branch 1

Division of Reactor Projects

2

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000440-02-08; First Energy Nuclear Operating Company; on 10/01-12/28/2002; Perry

Nuclear Power Plant. Post-Maintenance Testing, Event Follow-up.

This report covers a 3-month period of baseline resident inspections; a baseline heatsink

inspection; a baseline radiation protection inspection; an inspection of the Licensed Operator

Requalification Program; and a baseline maintenance rule implementation inspection. The

inspections were conducted by resident and regional specialist inspectors. The inspections

identified one preliminarily White finding which involved an Apparent Violation (AV) and one

Green finding which involved a Non-Cited Violation (NCV). The significance of most findings is

indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter 0609,

Significance Determination Process (SDP). Findings for which the SDP does not apply may

be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRCs program

for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-

1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 3, dated July 2000.

A.

Inspection Findings

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

To Be Determined. An apparent self-revealed violation of Technical Specification (TS) 5.4 occurred when the High Pressure Core Spray (HPCS) pump failed to start

during a surveillance test of the HPCS room cooler. Troubleshooting by the licensee

revealed that contacts in the breaker enclosure that provide a close permissive signal

were misaligned and prevented starting of the HPCS pump. Since the last breaker

replacement, the licensee had performed one post-maintenance test and two

inspections of the circuit breaker that would have detected the misalignment of contacts

had the procedure been properly followed. The finding is identified as Apparent

Violation (AV) 50-440/02-08-02. The NRC assessed this finding through phase 3 of the

SDP and made a preliminary determination that it is an issue with some increased

importance to safety. (Section 4OA3.3)

Cornerstone: Barrier Integrity

Green. The inspectors identified a violation of TS Surveillance Requirement (SR) 3.6.1.9.1 in that the licensee failed to perform TS required surveillance testing and

appropriate post-maintenance testing (PMT) following packing adjustment of a main

steam shutoff valve. Surveillance Requirement R 3.6.1.9.1 specified that the licensee

verify isolation times of main steam shutoff valves at a frequency in accordance with the

Inservice Testing Program. The Inservice Testing Program specifically stated that

following adjustment of stem packing, stroke time testing will be performed. Contrary to

this requirement, no stroke time testing was performed on the valve. The inspectors

also noted that the condition was further aggravated by the licensees use of an

operability determination to declare the valve operable once the missed PMT was

initially identified. The licensee failed to recognize the TS compliance aspect until

prompted, repeatedly, by the inspectors.

3

The inspectors determined that the finding was more than minor because the failure to

perform PMT on a safety related component could reasonably be viewed as a precursor

to a significant event. The finding was of very low risk significance because, although

the barrier integrity cornerstone was affected in that containment systems capability was

not demonstrated through TS required surveillance testing, subsequent testing

demonstrated that the system would have performed its intended safety function.

(Section 1R19)

B.

Licensee-Identified Violations

A violation of very low significance which was identified by the licensee has been

reviewed by the inspectors. Corrective actions taken or planned by the licensee have

been entered into the licensees corrective action program. This violation is listed in

Section 4OA7 of this report.

4

Report Details

Summary of Plant Status

The inspection period began with Unit 1 in mode 4 following a September 22, 2002, scram

which occurred during performance of routine turbine overspeed testing. Following completion

of forced outage maintenance activities, the unit reached criticality on October 3 and

synchronized to the grid on October 5. The unit reached approximately 94 percent power on

October 7, with maximum core flow. Power was reduced to approximately 60 percent on

October 8 to perform a rod line adjustment. Following the rod line adjustment, 100 percent

power was achieved on October 9. The unit remained at or near 100 percent power until

October 12 when power was reduced to approximately 75 percent to perform an additional rod

line adjustment. The unit was returned to 100 percent power later that same day.

The unit slowly decreased power from October 15 through October 27 due to maximum core

flow limitations. On October 27, power was reduced to approximately 68 percent for a rod line

adjustment and testing of a main steam stop valve. The unit remained at or near 100 percent

power until December 1, when power was reduced to approximately 70 percent for a planned

rod line adjustment. With the exception of planned down powers to 90 or 95 percent for weekly

rod exercises, the unit remained at 100 percent power for the remainder of the inspection

period.

1.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R01

Adverse Weather (71111.01)

a.

Inspection Scope

During the weeks of October 28 and November 4, 2002, the inspectors reviewed the

licensees cold weather readiness to verify that cold weather protection features such as

heat tracing and space heaters were monitored and functional; that plant features and

procedures for cold weather operations were appropriate; and that operator actions

specified in the licensees cold weather preparation procedures verified the readiness of

essential systems. Specifically, the inspectors:

conducted walkdowns of various plant structures and systems to check for

maintenance or other apparent deficiencies that could affect system operations

during cold weather conditions;

reviewed heat trace system calibration data;

reviewed winter preparation repetitive task status;

reviewed heat trace setpoints and area thermostat settings;

reviewed ice melt procedures; and

discussed operational experience with licensee operations and training staffs.

5

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R04

Equipment Alignment (71111.04)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors used licensee valve lineup instructions (VLIs) and system drawings

during the walkdowns. The walkdowns included selected switch and valve position

checks and verification of electrical power to critical components. Finally, the inspectors

evaluated other elements, such as material condition, housekeeping, and component

labeling. The documents used for the walkdowns are listed in the attached List of

Documents Reviewed. The systems reviewed were:

Control Room Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Train B while Train A was

inoperable for planned maintenance during the week of October 21, 2002;

Division 1 Diesel Generator while the Division 2 Diesel Generator was inoperable

due to planned maintenance during the week of November 11, 2002;

Reactor Core Isolation Cooling (RCIC) system while the High Pressure Core Spray

(HPCS) system was inoperable due to planned Division 3 Diesel Generator

maintenance during the week of November 18, 2002;

HPCS system while the RCIC system was inoperable due to planned maintenance

during the week of December 2, 2002; and

Emergency Closed Cooling Water system during a planned Division 2 Outage

conducted the week of December 9, 2002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R05

Fire Protection (71111.05Q)

.1

Walk-down of Selected Fire Zones

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors walked down the following areas to assess the overall readiness of fire

protection equipment and barriers:

Fire Zone IB-2, Intermediate Building Elevation 599'-0";

Fire Zone IB-3, Intermediate Building Elevation 620'-6";

Fire Zone IB-4, Intermediate Building Elevation 654'-6" and 665'-0";

Fire Zone IB-5, Intermediate Building Elevation 682'-0";

Fire Area 1DG-1B, Div 3 Diesel Generator;

Fire Area 1CC-3B, Div 3 Switchgear;

Fire Area 1CC-3C, Remote Shutdown Panel;

Fire Area 1AB-1g, Common Corridor for Floor 1 of the Auxiliary Building;

6

Fire Area 1AB-3b, Auxiliary Building, 620'-6" (West);

Fire Area CC-2, Control Complex Elevation 599'-0"; and

Fire Area CC-4, Control Complex Elevation 638'-6".

Emphasis was placed on the control of transient combustibles and ignition sources, the

material condition of fire protection equipment, and the material condition and

operational status of fire barriers used to prevent fire damage or propagation.

The inspectors looked at fire hoses, sprinklers, and portable fire extinguishers to verify

that they were installed at their designated locations, were in satisfactory physical

condition, and were unobstructed. The inspectors also evaluated the physical location

and condition of fire detection devices. Additionally, passive features such as fire doors,

fire dampers, and mechanical and electrical penetration seals were inspected to verify

that they were in good physical condition. The documents listed at the end of the report

were used by the inspectors during the assessment of this area.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Observation of Unannounced Fire Drill

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed an unannounced drill concerning a fire in an electrical cubicle

on November 26, 2002. The drill was observed to evaluate the readiness of licensee

personnel to fight fires. The inspectors considered licensee performance in donning

protective clothing/turnout gear and self-contained breathing apparatus, deploying

firefighting equipment and fire hoses to the scene of the fire, entering the fire area in a

deliberate and controlled manner, maintaining clear and concise communications,

checking for fire victims and propagation of fire and smoke into other plant areas, smoke

removal operations, and the use of pre-planned fire fighting strategies in evaluating the

effectiveness of the fire fighting brigade. In addition, the inspectors attended the post-

drill debrief to evaluate the licensee's ability to self-critique fire fighting performance and

make recommendations for future improvement.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R07

Heat Sink Performance (71111.07)

.1

Biennial Review of Heat Sink Performance

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspector reviewed documents associated with testing, inspection, cleaning and

performance trending of heat exchangers primarily focusing on the Division 1 (Loop A)

7

Emergency Closed Cooling Water (P-42) System Heat Exchanger, and Division 2

(Loop B) Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchanger. These two heat exchangers were

chosen based upon their importance in supporting required safety functions as well as

relatively high risk achievement worth in the plant specific risk assessment. These heat

exchangers were also selected to evaluate the licensee's thermal performance testing

methods. During the inspection, the inspector reviewed completed surveillance tests

and associated calculations, and performed independent calculations to verify that these

activities adequately ensured proper heat transfer. The inspector reviewed the

documentation to confirm that the test or inspection methodology was consistent with

accepted industry and scientific practices, based on review of heat transfer texts and

electrical power research institute standards (EPRI NP-7552, Heat Exchanger

Performance Monitoring Guidelines, December 1991 and EPRI TR-107397, Service

Water Heat Exchanger Testing Guidelines, March 1998) and Marks Engineering

Handbook.

The inspector reviewed condition reports concerning heat exchanger and ultimate heat

sink performance issues to verify that the licensee had an appropriate threshold for

identifying issues and entering them in the corrective action program. The inspector also

evaluated the effectiveness of the corrective actions for identified issues, including the

engineering justification for operability, if applicable.

The documents that were reviewed are included at the end of the report. Also attached

is the information request sent to the licensee in preparation for this Heat Sink

Inspection.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification (71111.11)

.1

Facility Operating History

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the plants operating history from December 2000 through

October 2002, to assess whether the Licensed Operator Requalification Training

(LORT) program had addressed operator performance deficiencies noted at the plant.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

8

.2

Licensee Requalification Examinations

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed a biennial inspection of the licensees LORT program. The

inspectors reviewed the annual requalification operating and written examination

material to evaluate general quality, construction, and difficulty level. The operating

examination material consisted of three dynamic simulator scenarios and fourteen job

performance measures (JPMs). The biennial written examination consisted of

approximately 40 open reference, multiple choice questions. The written examination

was organized into two parts, Part A and Part B. Part A used the static simulator as

an open reference instrument. Part B was an open reference examination on

administrative controls and procedural limits. The inspectors reviewed the methodology

for developing the examinations, including the LORT program 2 year sample plan,

probabilistic risk assessment insights, previously identified operator performance

deficiencies, and plant modifications. The inspectors reviewed the licensees program

and assessed the level of examination material duplication during the current year

annual examinations as compared to the previous years annual examinations. The

inspectors also interviewed members of the licensees management, operations, and

training staff and discussed various aspects of the examination development.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

Licensee Administration of Requalification Examinations

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed the administration of the requalification operating test to assess

the licensees effectiveness in conducting the test and to assess the facility evaluators

ability to determine adequate performance using objective, measurable performance

standards. The inspectors evaluated the performance of one staff crew in parallel with

the facility evaluators during three dynamic simulator scenarios. In addition, the

inspectors observed licensee evaluators administer eleven JPMs to four licensed

operators. The inspectors observed the training staff personnel administer the operating

test, including pre-examination briefings, observations of operator performance, and

individual and crew evaluations after dynamic scenarios. The inspectors evaluated the

ability of the simulator to support the examinations. A specific evaluation of simulator

performance was conducted and documented under Section 1R11.7, Conformance

With Simulator Requirements Specified in 10 CFR 55.46, of this report. The inspectors

also reviewed the licensees overall examination security program.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

Licensee Training Feedback System

9

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors assessed the methods and effectiveness of the licensees processes

for revising and maintaining its LORT program up to date, including the use of feedback

from plant events and industry experience information. The inspectors interviewed

licensee personnel (operators, instructors, training management, and operations

management) and reviewed the applicable licensees procedures. In addition, the

inspectors reviewed the licensees quality assurance oversight activities, including

licensees training department self-assessment reports, to evaluate the licensees ability

to assess the effectiveness of its LORT program and to implement appropriate corrective

actions.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.5

Licensee Remedial Training Program

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors assessed the adequacy and effectiveness of the remedial training

conducted since the previous annual requalification examinations and the training

planned for the current examination cycle to ensure that they addressed weaknesses in

licensed operator or crew performance identified during training and plant operations.

The inspectors reviewed remedial training procedures and individual remedial training

plans, and interviewed licensee personnel (operators, instructors, and training

management). In addition, the inspectors reviewed the licensees previous Nuclear

Regulatory Commission (NRC) annual examination cycle remediation packages for

unsatisfactory operator performance on the operating test to ensure that remediation

and subsequent re-evaluations were completed prior to returning individuals to licensed

duties.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.6

Conformance With Operator License Conditions

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated the facility and individual operator licensees' conformance with

the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55. The inspectors reviewed the facility licensees

program for maintaining active operator licenses and to assess compliance with

10 CFR 55.53 (e) and (f). The inspectors reviewed the procedural guidance and the

process for tracking on-shift hours for licensed operators and which control room

positions were granted credit for maintaining active operator licenses. The inspectors

also reviewed nine licensed operators medical records maintained by the facilitys

medical contractor and assessed compliance with the medical standards delineated in

10

ANSI/ANS-3.4, American National Standard Medical Certification and Monitoring of

Personnel Requiring Operator Licenses for Nuclear Power Plants, and with

10 CFR 55.21 and 10 CFR 55.25. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the facility

licensees LORT program to assess compliance with the requalification program

requirements as described by 10 CFR 55.59 (c).

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.7

Conformance With Simulator Requirements Specified in 10 CFR 55.46

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors assessed the adequacy of the licensees simulation facility (simulator) for

use in operator licensing examinations and for satisfying experience requirements as

prescribed in 10 CFR 55.46, Simulation Facilities. The inspectors also reviewed a

sample of simulator performance test records (i.e., transient tests and malfunction tests),

simulator work order records, and the process for ensuring continued assurance of

simulator fidelity in accordance with 10 CFR 55.46. The inspectors reviewed and

evaluated the discrepancy process to ensure that simulator fidelity was maintained. This

was accomplished by a review of discrepancies noted during the inspection to ensure

that they were entered into the licensees corrective action system and by an evaluation

to verify that the licensee adequately captured simulator problems and that corrective

actions were performed and completed in a timely fashion commensurate with the safety

significance of the item (prioritization scheme). Open simulator discrepancies were

reviewed for importance relative to the impact on 10 CFR 55.45 and 55.59 operator

actions as well as on nuclear and thermal hydraulic operating characteristics.

Furthermore, the inspectors conducted interviews with members of the licensees

simulator configuration control group and completed the IP 71111.11, Appendix C,

checklist to evaluate whether or not the licensees plant-referenced simulator was

operating adequately as required by 10 CFR 55.46 (c) and (d).

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.8

Written Examination and Operating Test Results

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the overall Licensed Operator Annual Requalification

Examination pass/fail results of the biennial written exam, individual job performance

measure and simulator operating tests (required to be given per 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2))

administered by the licensee during calender year 2002). The inspectors also reviewed

applicability of the operating test results to the NRC Inspection Manual Chapter 0609,

Appendix IProperty "Inspection Manual Chapter" (as page type) with input value "NRC Inspection Manual 0609,</br></br>Appendix I" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process., Operator Requalification Human Performance Significance Determination

process (SDP).

11

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.9

Requalification Activities Review by Resident Staff

a.

Inspection Scope

On November 5, 2002, the resident inspectors observed licensed operator performance

in the plant simulator. The evaluated scenarios included an anticipated transient without

scram, a fire, and turbine building flooding.

The inspectors evaluated crew performance in the areas of:

clarity and formality of communication;

ability to take timely action in the safe direction;

prioritizing, interpreting, and verifying of alarms;

correct use and implementation of procedures, including alarm response procedures;

timely control board operation and manipulation, including high-risk operator actions;

and

group dynamics.

The inspectors also observed the licensees evaluation of crew performance to verify

that the training staff had observed important performance deficiencies and specified

appropriate remedial actions.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R12

Maintenance Rule Implementation (71111.12)

.1

Periodic Evaluation

a.

Inspection Scope

The objective of the inspection was to:

Verify that the periodic evaluation was completed within the time restraints defined in

10 CFR 50.65, the Maintenance Rule (once per refueling cycle, not to exceed

2 years), ensuring that the licensee reviewed its goals, monitoring, preventive

maintenance activities, industry operating experience, and made appropriate

adjustments as a result of that review;

Verify that the licensee balanced reliability and unavailability during the previous

refueling cycle, including a review of safety significant structures, systems, and

components (SSCs);

Verify that (a)(1) goals were met, corrective actions were appropriate to correct the

defective condition including the use of industry operating experience, and (a)(1)

12

activities and related goals were adjusted as needed; and

Verify that the licensee has established (a)(2) performance criteria, examined any

SSCs that failed to meet their performance criteria, or reviewed any SSCs that have

suffered repeated maintenance preventable functional failures including a verification

that failed SSCs were considered for (a)(1).

The inspectors examined the last two periodic evaluation reports for the time frames

October 1997 through May 1999, and May 1999 through March 2001. To evaluate the

effectiveness of (a)(1) and (a)(2) activities, the inspectors examined (a)(1) action plans,

justifications for returning SSCs from (a)(1) to (a)(2), and a number of Condition Reports

(CRs) (contained in the list of documents at the end of this report). In addition, the CRs

were reviewed to verify that the threshold for identification of problems were at an

appropriate level and the associated corrective actions were appropriate. The

inspectors focused the inspection on the following systems:

DG, Diesel Generator;

HPCS, High Pressure Core Spray;

RHR, Residual Heat Removal System; and

RCIC, Reactor Core Isolation Cooling

In addition, the inspectors reviewed two self-assessments that addressed maintenance

rule implementation at Perry.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Quarterly Review by Resident Staff

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's implementation of the Maintenance Rule

requirements to verify that component and equipment failures were identified and

scoped within the Maintenance Rule and that select structures, systems, and

components (SSCs) were properly categorized and classified as (a)(1) or (a)(2) in

accordance with 10 CFR 50.65. The inspectors reviewed station logs, maintenance

work orders, selected surveillance test procedures, and a sample of condition reports

(CRs) to verify that the licensee was identifying issues related to the Maintenance Rule

at an appropriate threshold and that corrective actions were appropriate. Additionally,

the inspectors reviewed the licensees performance criteria to verify that the criteria

adequately monitored equipment performance and to verify that licensee changes to

performance criteria were reflected in the licensees probabilistic risk assessment.

During this inspection period, the inspectors reviewed the Emergency Service Water

system. The problem identification and resolution CRs reviewed are listed in the

attached List of Documents Reviewed.

13

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R13

Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees evaluation of plant risk, scheduling, configuration

control, and performance of maintenance associated with planned and emergent work

activities, to verify that scheduled and emergent work activities were adequately

managed. In particular, the inspectors reviewed the licensees program for conducting

maintenance risk assessments to verify that the licensees planning, risk management

tools, and the assessment and management of on-line risk were adequate. The

inspectors also reviewed licensee actions to address increased on-line risk when

equipment was out of service for maintenance, such as establishing compensatory

actions, minimizing the duration of the activity, obtaining appropriate management

approval, and informing appropriate plant staff, to verify that the actions were

accomplished when on-line risk was increased due to maintenance on risk-significant

SSCs. The following specific assessments were reviewed:

The maintenance risk assessment for Division 2 Diesel Generator allowed outage

time maintenance period during the week of November 10, 2002;

The maintenance risk assessment for work planned for the week beginning

November 18, 2002. The work week included switchyard work, Division 3 Diesel

Generator maintenance, diesel driven fire pump maintenance, and instrumentation

and control surveillances;

The maintenance risk assessment for work planned for the week beginning

December 2, 2002. The work week included a planned RCIC unavailability, Control

Rod Drive Pump A repair work, Emergency Closed Cooling motor operated valve

testing, and Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Heat Exchanger B performance testing;

and

The maintenance risk assessment for the planned Division 2 Outage conducted the

week beginning December 9, 2002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R14

Personnel Performance During Nonroutine Plant Evolutions (71111.14)

14

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed and reviewed activities associated with the October 3, 2002,

unit startup and subsequent grid synchronization on October 5. The inspectors

observed crew communications, preshift briefings, and procedure usage.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R15

Operability Evaluations (71111.15)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors selected CRs related to potential operability issues for risk significant

components and systems. These CRs were evaluated to determine whether the

operability of the components and systems was justified. The inspectors compared the

operability and design criteria in the appropriate sections of the TSs and Updated Safety

Analysis Report (USAR) to the licensees evaluations to verify that the components or

systems were operable. Where compensatory measures were required to maintain

operability, the inspectors verified that the measures were in place, would work as

intended, and were properly controlled. Additionally, the inspectors verified, where

appropriate, compliance with bounding limitations associated with the evaluations. The

inspectors reviewed Operability Determinations (ODs) associated with:

Containment equipment drain sump cooler potentially undersized, completed

October 15, 2002;

Main steam shutoff valve packing adjustment, completed October 17, 2002;

Scram discharge volume vent and drain valve actuator environmental qualification,

completed October 31, 2002;

Reactor water cleanup pressure and flow transients, completed October 29, 2002

and;

An OD associated with an identified unreviewed manufacturing change to marathon

control rods completed December 6, 2002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R16

Operator Workarounds (OWAs) (71111.16)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors accompanied a plant operator, Nuclear Island Radiologically Restricted

Area, during the performance of a normal rounds tour on November 6. The inspectors

observed all log readings and equipment manipulations made by the operator. Any

actions which indicated a potential problem that could increase initiating event

frequencies, impact multiple mitigating systems, or affect the ability to respond to plant

15

transients and accidents were considered as possible OWAs. Additionally, the

inspectors discussed the effect of active OWAs with the operator.

The inspectors evaluated the collective significance of outstanding OWAs to determine if

the cumulative effects of OWAs to evaluate if the combined effects hindered operators

abilities to respond to plant transients and accidents. The inspectors reviewed the OWA

log, individual OWAs and interviewed operators.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R19

Post-Maintenance Testing (PMT) (71111.19)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated the following PMT activities for risk significant systems to

assess the following (as applicable): the effect of testing on the plant had been

adequately addressed; testing was adequate for the maintenance performed;

acceptance criteria were clear and demonstrated operational readiness; test

instrumentation was appropriate; tests were performed as written; and equipment was

returned to its operational status following testing. The inspectors evaluated the

activities against TS, the USAR, 10 CFR Part 50 requirements, licensee procedures, and

various NRC generic communications. In addition, the inspectors reviewed CRs

associated with post-maintenance testing to determine if the licensee was identifying

problems and entering them in the corrective action program. The specific procedures

and CRs reviewed are listed in the attached List of Documents Reviewed. The following

post-maintenance activities were reviewed:

Scram discharge volume vent and drain valve leak testing conducted following

coupler replacement on September 30, 2002;

Main steam shutoff valve testing following a packing adjustment on October 5, 2002;

HPCS breaker testing following repair of a breaker cell switch performed on

October 23, 2002;

Standby liquid control testing following preventive maintenance of Limitorque valve

operator on November 7, 2002;

Master trip unit for RHR C Suction Pressure - Low Trip testing following replacement

of Capacitor C25 performed on December 10, 2002; and

RHR testing on December 12, 2002 following preventive maintenance on motor

operated valves.

b.

Findings

16

The inspectors identified a violation of TS Surveillance Requirement (SR) 3.6.1.9.1 in

that the licensee failed to perform TS required surveillance testing, the appropriate post-

maintenance testing, following packing adjustment of a main steam shutoff valve.

On October 5, 2002, the licensee tightened the packing on valve 1N11F0020B, a main

steam shutoff valve. Main steam shutoff valves provide a redundant method to isolate

flow in steam lines to reduce off-site dose in certain post-accident scenarios. The work,

performed on a safety related motor operated valve, was performed using minor work

order number 02-10886. The use of the minor work order was contrary to the

requirements of licensee procedure NOP-WM-9001, Minor Work Order, which did not

allow packing adjustments on safety related motor operated valves. Because a minor

work order was used, Senior Reactor Operator (SRO) review of the work package was

not conducted. After the packing adjustment, no post-maintenance testing was

performed. On October 9, 2002, a licensee reviewer identified the failure to perform post

maintenance testing and on October 16 entered the deficiency in the corrective action

program as CR 02-03829. The shift manager reviewed the CR and requested an OD to

assist in evaluation of the valves status.

The licensees engineering staff completed the OD on October 17 with the

recommendation that the valve be considered operable based on engineering

calculations which concluded that the packing adjustment did not affect the ability of the

valve to close within stroke time limitations. The inspectors noted, however, that the OD

clearly stated that per the requirements of Inservice Testing Program and TS 5.5.6, the

valve would have to be declared inoperable since the PMT was not performed. While

the inspectors realized that the engineering staff was asked for an engineering

evaluation not a compliance assessment, the inspectors were concerned that multiple

members of the engineering staff failed to recognize the TS compliance aspect, and,

most significantly, that a shift manager (a SRO) accepted the OD and declared the valve

operable.

Review of the sequence of events by the resident inspectors identified numerous errors,

procedural violations and missed opportunities on the part of the licensee. In aggregate,

these errors raised concerns over the licensees integration of various site perspectives

into a cohesive decision on operability. The errors started with the use of a minor

maintenance package on a safety related motor operated valve. While this error was

discovered during package closeout on October 9, the originator delayed writing the CR

until October 15 with presentation to the shift manager on October 16. As a result,

problem identification and resolution were delayed by a week. When Operations initially

reviewed the CR, the shift manager did not recognize that a TS had been violated and

requested engineering support for an OD. Engineering developed a technical argument

to show that the valve could perform its intended function, however they did not

recognize that an OD could not be used to justify non-performance of a TS required

surveillance. Finally, even though the engineer documented in the OD that TS were not

met, the shift manager accepted the technical basis and declared the system operable.

The inspectors concluded that the licensee was not in compliance with TS requirements.

17

On October 18, the resident inspector discussed the OD with the shift manager, but the

shift manager maintained his position that the OD sufficed as a basis for operability. On

October 21, the inspectors brought this condition to the attention of the Operations

Manager. Subsequently, the licensee declared the valve inoperable and scheduled PMT

for the valve. The PMT was subsequently performed successfully.

Surveillance Requirement 3.6.1.9.1 specified that the licensee verify isolation times of

main steam shutoff valves at a frequency in accordance with the Inservice Testing

Program. The Inservice Testing Program specifically states that following adjustment of

stem packing, stroke time testing will be performed. Contrary to this requirement, no

stroke time testing was performed on the valve. The inspectors also noted that the

condition was further aggravated by the licensees use of an OD to declare the valve

operable once the missed surveillance was initially identified. The licensee failed to

recognize the TS compliance aspect until prompted, repeatedly, by the inspectors.

The inspectors determined that the TS violation was more than minor using guidance in

Appendix B, of Inspection Manual Chapter 0612. The inspectors determined that the

failure to perform PMT on a safety related component could reasonably be viewed as a

precursor to a significant event. Using the Significance Determination Process (SDP),

this issue was evaluated as having very low risk significance (Green) since, although the

barrier integrity cornerstone was affected in that containment systems capability was not

demonstrated through TS required surveillance testing, subsequent testing

demonstrated that the system would have performed its intended safety function. This

violation is being treated as a Non-Cited Violation (NCV 50-440/02-08-01) consistent

with Section VI.A. of the NRC Enforcement Policy. This violation was entered in the

licensees corrective action system as CR 02-03939.

1R22

Surveillance Testing (71111.22)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed surveillance testing or reviewed test data for risk-significant

systems or components to assess compliance with TS, 10 CFR Part 50 Appendix B, and

licensee procedure requirements. The testing was also evaluated for consistency with

the USAR. The inspectors verified that the testing demonstrated that the systems were

ready to perform their intended safety functions. The inspectors reviewed whether test

control was properly coordinated with the control room and performed in the sequence

specified in the surveillance instruction, and if test equipment was properly calibrated

and installed to support the surveillance tests. The procedures reviewed are listed in the

attached List of Documents Reviewed. The specific surveillance activities assessed

included:

HPCS room cooler heat balance on October 28, 2002;

Visual inspection of safety related reactor water cleanup snubbers conducted

October 30, 2002;

C

Unit 1, Division 1 battery capacity performance testing conducted November 25,

18

2002;

C

Functional test of average power range monitoring B Channel performed

December 10, 2002; and

C

Standby Liquid Control B Pump and valve operability testing conducted

December 11, 2002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified noted.

1R23

Temporary Plant Modifications (71111.23)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees approved Temporary Modification (TM) 1-02-009

which eliminated a locked in annunciator for the A Reactor Recirculation Pump motor

bearing oil level high alarm. The scope of this TM was to change the annunciator circuit

card jumper configuration. The inspectors reviewed the TM technical evaluation,

bearing oil level trends, and the associated alarm response instructions to verify pump

operability was maintained.

In addition, the inspectors reviewed a temporary repair of the Motor Feed Pump to stop

a leak on an access plug. The inspectors reviewed the planned repair and

considerations for foreign material exclusion as well as implementation of the repair.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified noted.

2.

RADIATION SAFETY

Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety

2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01)

.1

Plant Walkdowns and Radiation Work Permit Reviews

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the radiological conditions of work areas within radiation areas

and high radiation areas (HRAs) in the radiologically restricted area to verify the

adequacy of radiological boundaries and postings. This included walkdowns of high and

locked high radiation area boundaries in the Auxiliary, Intermediate, Containment, and

Radwaste Buildings. The inspectors performed independent measurements of area

radiation levels and reviewed associated licensee controls to determine if the controls

(i.e., surveys, postings, and barricades) were adequate to meet the requirements of

10 CFR Part 20 and the licensees Technical Specifications (TSs). Radiation work

19

permits (RWPs) for jobs having significant radiological dose potential were reviewed for

protective clothing requirements and dosimetry requirements including alarm set points.

Radiological work planning was reviewed for potential airborne areas and engineering

controls for mitigation of airborne activity. Reactor coolant isotopic data was evaluated

for the presence of Neptunium-239, which is a predictor of other transuranic isotopes.

The licensee had no uptakes resulting in 50 millirem or greater committed effective dose

equivalent in 2002. Pre-job briefings were attended to verify that radiological conditions

were adequately discussed with workers, and that workers were aware of potential

radiological hazards and understood the actions required for electronic dosimeter

alarms.

The inspectors reviewed the licensees controls for high dose rate material that was

stored in the spent fuel pool and the licensees inventory of materials currently stored in

the spent fuel pool to verify that the licensee had implemented adequate measures to

prevent inadvertent personnel exposures.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Problem Identification and Resolution

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees condition report (CR) database and corrective

action documentation from January 2002, through November 2002, to evaluate problem

identification and resolution in the areas of access control, radiological work planning,

job coverage, radiation worker performance, and radiation protection technician

performance. Self-assessments and audits of the radiation protection and chemistry

organizations were evaluated and cognizant licensee personnel were interviewed to

verify that problems were identified and entered into the corrective action program for

resolution. The inspectors reviewed these documents to assess the licensees ability to

identify repetitive problems, contributing causes, the extent of conditions, and to develop

corrective actions which will achieve lasting results.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

Job In-Progress Reviews

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed aspects of work activities that were being performed in areas

having significant dose potential in order to ensure that adequate radiological controls

had been implemented. The inspectors observed radiation protection preparations and

radiological controls for diving operations in the lower pool (spent fuel pool), and other

20

radiologically significant jobs. The inspectors reviewed engineering controls, radiological

postings, radiological boundary controls, radiation work permit requirements, radiation

monitoring locations, dosimetry placement, and attended pre-job briefings to verify that

radiological controls were effective in minimizing and tracking dose. The inspectors also

observed radiation worker performance to verify that the workers were complying with

radiological requirements and were demonstrating adequate radiological work practices.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

High Dose Rate, High Radiation Area, and Very High Radiation Area Controls

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees controls for HRAs and very high radiation areas

(VHRA) including the posting and control of these areas to verify the licensees

compliance with 10 CFR Part 20 and the sites TSs. Records of HRA/VHRA boundary

and posting surveillances were reviewed and general area walk-downs were performed

to verify their adequacy. Control of HRAs and VHRAs was discussed with radiation

protection management, and the inspectors accompanied radiation protection

technicians during a lock out of portions of containment in preparation for a potentially

radiologically significant work evolution involving traversing incore probes.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.5

Radiation Worker Performance

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated radiation worker performance by observing the use of low

dose waiting areas and proper use of protective clothing, based on RWP requirements.

Radiological conditions were discussed with radworkers to determine worker awareness

of significant radiological conditions and electronic dosimetry set points. Radiological

problem condition reports were reviewed to determine if any weaknesses in radiation

worker performance had been identified.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.6

Radiation Protection Technician Performance

21

a.

Inspection Scope

Radiation protection technician performance was evaluated with respect to radiological

work requirements. The inspectors observed job coverage, control of contamination and

exit boundaries during job evolutions, control of radworkers, and reviewed technician

response to radiological incidents. Radiological problem condition reports were

reviewed to determine if any technician errors had been identified.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

2OS2 As-Low-As-Is-Reasonably-Achievable (ALARA) Planning and Controls (71121.02)

.1

Job Site Inspections and ALARA Control

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed jobs being performed in areas of potentially elevated dose rates

and examined work sites in order to evaluate the licensees use of ALARA controls to

minimize radiological exposure. Job exposure estimates were reviewed and work areas

were surveyed to determine radiological conditions. The ALARA briefing documentation

including the use of engineering controls were evaluated for dose minimization

effectiveness. During job site walkdowns, radiation workers and supervisors were

observed to determine if low dose waiting areas were being used appropriately.

Equipment staging, availability of tools, and work crew size were evaluated to determine

the effectiveness of job supervision in dose minimization.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Problem Identification and Resolution

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed audits, self-assessments, and CRs related to the ALARA

program including post job reviews of radiologically significant work to determine if

problems were identified and properly characterized, prioritized, and entered into the

corrective action program. ALARA packages and post job reviews were evaluated to

determine if radiological work problems/deficiencies had been identified, if adequate

safety evaluations were performed, and the problems were entered into the licensees

corrective action system.

b.

Findings

22

No findings of significance were identified.

2OS3 Radiation Monitoring Instrumentation (71121.03)

.1

Calibration of Radiological Instrumentation

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed calibration records for the year 2002 for those instruments

utilized for surveys of personnel prior to egress from the radiologically restricted area

and the protected area. In addition, calibration records and selected nuclear libraries for

the whole body counter were reviewed to verify that these instruments were calibrated

adequately, consistent with station procedures and industry standards. The inspectors

examined portable survey instruments in use during plant tours to verify that those

instruments designated ready for use had current calibrations, had been source

checked, were operable and were in good physical condition.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4.

OTHER ACTIVITIES (OA)

Cornerstones: Mitigating Systems, Occupational Radiation Safety, and Public

Radiation Safety

4OA1 Performance Indicator (PI) Verification (71151)

.1

Mitigating Systems PI Verification

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed reported second and third quarter performance indicators for

RHR system performance indicators for system unavailability using the definitions and

guidance contained in Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) 99-02, Regulatory Assessment

Indicator Guideline, revision 2. The inspectors reviewed station logs, CRs, TS logs, and

surveillance procedures to verify the accuracy of the licensees data submission.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Occupational and Public Radiation Safety PI Verification

23

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees determination of performance indicators for the

occupational and public radiation safety cornerstones to verify that the licensee

accurately determined these performance indicators and had identified all occurrences

required. These indicators included the Occupational Exposure Control Effectiveness

and the Radiological Effluent TSs/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Radiological Effluent

Occurrences. The inspectors reviewed CRs for the year 2002, quarterly offsite dose

calculations for radiological effluents for the previous 4 quarters and access control

transactions for the year 2002. During plant walkdowns (Sections 2OS1.1, 2OS1.4), the

inspectors also verified the adequacy of postings and controls for locked HRAs, which

contributed to the Occupational Exposure Control Effectiveness performance indicator.

The inspectors also reviewed the licensees reactor coolant system activity performance

indicator for the reactor safety cornerstone to verify that the information reported by

the licensee was accurate. The inspectors reviewed the licensees reactor coolant

sample results for maximum dose equivalent iodine-131, December 2001 through

November 2002, and the licensees sampling and analysis procedures. The inspectors

also observed a chemistry technician obtain and analyze a reactor coolant sample.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)

.1

Evaluation of Industry Operating Experience

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees actions in response to selected NRC Information

Notices to verify that the licensee considered industry experience in plant operation.

The inspectors reviewed condition reports, procedures, and proposed modifications as

well as interviewed key plant personnel.

b.

Findings and Observations

The inspectors concluded that the licensee was evaluating NRC Information Notices for

relevance and entering the notice into the corrective action program when relevant. The

licensee took actions when appropriate. The inspectors observed that some of the

corrective actions require modifications; however, the licensee has not determined if

they will be effected during the upcoming refueling outage. No findings of significance

were identified.

.2

Foreign Material Exclusion (FME) Program

24

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees FME program. The inspectors reviewed program

documents, condition reports, and corrective action plans. Additionally, the inspectors

reviewed licensee staff compliance with and comprehension of program requirements by

reviewing zone 3 access point material accountability control logs, reviewing work

package material accountability control logs, and interviewing all levels of plant

personnel including, but not limited to, the maintenance manager, FME program

coordinator, plant operators, security officers, and maintenance workers.

b.

Findings and Observations

Based on direct observation and interviews, the inspectors concluded that zone 3 FME

controls were not consistently applied by plant personnel. The inspectors observations

were entered in the licensees corrective action program as CR 03-00045, Zone 3

Material Accountability Logging.

4OA3 Event Followup (71153)

.1

(Closed) URI 50-440/02-04-02: Interpretation of ASME Code NF3276.2(c) for Vertical

Risers. This item involved inspector identification of a specific case where the licensee

incorrectly applied the ASME Code. Although the licensee agreed with the inspectors

regarding the specific calculation, the licensee acknowledged that there were other

examples where they had similarly applied the Code. However, the licensee disagreed

that the Code was mis-applied; therefore, they planned to seek a Code interpretation.

This item had been left open to evaluate the outcome of the Code interpretation on the

licensee's calculations. However, as the item is contained in the licensee's corrective

action program, NRC had determined that it is not necessary to have the item remain

open. This item is closed.

.2

(Closed) Licensee Event Report (LER) 50-440/2002-001-00: Unplanned Automatic Scram During Main Turbine Mechanical Trip Weekly Testing. On September 22, 2002,

the plant experienced a turbine control valve fast closure reactor scram due to a turbine

trip which occurred during routine weekly turbine overspeed testing. The licensees

review determined that the turbine trip was caused by a failure of the turbine trip latch

mechanism to reset at the conclusion of the weekly test. Following the scram, the

licensee was unable to drain the scram discharge volume. Further investigation

revealed that a scram discharge volume drain valve stem coupling had failed, thus the

valve would not reopen when the scram was reset. Inspector response associated with

this event is documented in IR 50-440/2002-006. The inspectors reviewed the LER.

The inspectors identified that the licensees abstract text incorrectly stated that the

scram discharge volume drain valve failed to close but the licensee correctly

characterized the event in the body of the LER. The licensee informed the inspectors a

supplement would be submitted to correct the error. This LER is closed.

.3

High Pressure Core Spray (HPCS) Pump Failure to Start

25

A self-revealed apparent violation of TS 5.4 occurred when the HPCS pump failed to

start during a surveillance test. Troubleshooting revealed that contacts required for

starting the HPCS pump were misaligned. The licensee performed one PMT and two

inspections of the circuit breaker that would have detected the misalignment of contacts

had the procedure been properly followed. The NRC assessed this finding in

accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter 0609 and made a preliminary determination

that it was an issue with some increased importance to safety.

On October 23, 2002, the HPCS pump failed to start during routine testing of the HPCS

room cooler heat exchanger. Subsequent troubleshooting revealed that a set of

contacts within the circuit breaker cabinet that provide a close permissive signal were

not fully engaged, thus preventing remote or automatic start of the HPCS pump. When

the HPCS breaker is inserted into its enclosure, the breaker contacts a lever arm which

raises an actuator arm to rotate a set of contacts known as a cell switch. The cell switch

rotates 90o as the breaker is racked into its enclosure. When fully racked in, one of the

contacts on the cell switch provides a permissive signal for breaker closure. In the as

found condition, the actuating arm was too long which resulted in a condition in which

the cell switch did not achieve full contact engagement. While this permitted several

successful starts of the HPCS pump, the as found condition was susceptible to, and

finally succumbed to, minor changes in tolerances that resulted in incomplete

engagement of the close permissive contacts. Licensee procedures for cell switch

inspection stipulated that normally open contacts be in the flat horizontal position prior to

breaker installation. In the as found condition, these contacts were not in the flat,

horizontal position. In order to achieve this alignment, the licensee was required to

remove 3/8 of an inch from the actuating arm. Both the licensees root cause evaluation

and the inspectors review of the event concluded that given the amount of material

removed from the actuating arm, the as found misalignment of the contacts could not be

attributed to normal wear and tear of the breaker. The HPCS system was subsequently

declared operable on October 24, 2002.

The licensees root cause investigation identified several opportunities to prevent this

occurrence. In 1994, the licensee replaced the HPCS breaker. Post-installation, the

licensees inspections failed to identify the contact misalignment. Subsequent

inspections of the cell switch in 1998 and 2002 also failed to identify the poor alignment

of the cell switch. In addition, the breaker failed a PMT in 1998; however, the licensee

was not able to ascertain the cause of this failure and subsequently successfully tested

the breaker.

The inspectors evaluated this finding under the SDP. The inspectors concluded that this

finding directly affects the mitigating system cornerstone objective of safety system

availability. The inspectors evaluated the finding under phase 1 of the SDP process and

determined a phase 2 evaluation was needed. The inspectors based this conclusion on

the loss of the HPCS safety function since in the as found condition HPCS would not

start automatically or manually from the control room. The inspectors concluded that no

specific event could be used to establish the time HPCS became inoperable. Therefore,

the HPCS system was considered to be unavailable for a duration of 23 days. This was

based on the HPCS system being unavailable from August 28 to October 23, 2002, the

26

time from last successful surveillance until time of discovery. However, the plant was in

an outage during this period from September 23 through October 3, 2002, and HPCS

availability was not required. Using the T/2 approach, the inspectors considered the

HPCS system to be unavailable for the total time period minus the outage time divided

by 2.

The initial Phase 2 risk assessment characterized this finding as Yellow using the

benchmarked site specific Risk-Informed Inspection Notebook. However, a Phase 3

analysis performed by the regional Senior Reactor Analyst (SRA) determined the issue

was a White finding. The SRA reviewed the SDP Summary Report which compared the

Risk-Informed Inspection Notebook worksheets against the licensees updated

probabilistic risk assessment (PRA). This process compared the SDP results for a

duration of greater than 30 days against the licensees PRA results for a one year

duration. The SRA determined that the Risk-Informed Notebook results provided a one

order of magnitude greater risk significance than both the licensees PRA and the

Standardized Plant Analysis of Risk (SPAR) model.

Technical Specification 5.4 states, in part, that procedures shall be established,

implemented and maintained as recommended in Regulatory Guide 1.33. Regulatory

Guide 1.33 recommended procedures for performing maintenance that can affect

performance of safety related equipment. Contrary to this requirement, the licensee

failed to follow the procedure for breaker installation and inspection. Specifically, the

licensees procedure, GEI-0135, ABB Power Circuit Breakers 5 KV Types 5HK250 and

5HK350 Maintenance, required inspection to confirm that open contacts are in the flat,

horizontal position. While the procedure allows for deviation from the flat horizontal

alignment, clear make/break of the contacts must be observed. The physical

configuration of the cell switch prevents observation of contact make/break; therefore,

the open contacts must be in the flat, horizontal position to comply with the procedure.

In the as found condition, the cell switch was significantly out of the flat horizontal

condition. Pending completion of a final safety significance review, this issue is an

Apparent Violation (AV) (AVI 50-440/02-08-02). The licensee has entered this

apparent violation into its corrective action program as CR 02-03972.

4OA6 Meetings

.1

Exit Meeting

The inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. T. Rausch, General Manager and

other members of licensee management at the conclusion of the inspection on

January 9, 2003. The inspectors asked the licensee whether any materials examined

during the inspection should be considered proprietary. No proprietary information was

identified

.2

Interim Exit Meetings

Interim exits were conducted for:

Biennial Operator Requalification Program Inspection with Mr. T. Rausch on

27

November 1, 2002;

Heat Sink Inspection with W. Kanda and T. Rausch on November 7, 2002;

Licensed Operator Requalification 71111.11B with Mr. R. Gemberling, Operations

Requalification Training Lead, on December 17, 2002, via telephone;

Access Control, ALARA, Instrumentation and performance indicator verification with

Mr. T. Lentz and Mr. K. Ostrowski on October 17 and December 12, 2002; and

Maintenance Rule Implementation - Periodic Evaluation with T. Rausch on

December 19, 2002.

4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations

The following violation of very low safety significance (Green) was identified by the

licensee and was a violation of NRC requirements which met the criteria of Section VI of

the NRC Enforcement Policy, NUREG-1600, for being dispositioned as a NCV.

The use of the minor work order was contrary to the requirements of licensee procedure

NOP-WM-9001, Minor Work Order, which did not allow packing adjustments on safety

related motor operated valves. Because a minor work order was used, SRO review of

the work package was not conducted. Section 4A07 of this report documents the

licensee identified green NCV of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions,

Procedures, and Drawings, for failure to use documented instructions, procedures, or

drawings, of a type appropriate to the circumstances. After the packing adjustment, no

post-maintenance testing was performed.

28

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee

W. Kanda, Vice President-Nuclear

T. Rausch, General Manager, Nuclear Power Plant Department

D. Bowen, Licensing

R. Coad, Radiation Protection Manager

R. Collings, Training Manager

W. Colvin, Perry Maintenance Rule Coordinator

F. Eichenlaub, Plant Performance Engineer

R. Gemberling, Licensed Operator Requalification Training Lead

R. Hayes, Chemistry Manager

V. Higaki, Manager, Regulatory Affairs

R. Kearny, Operations Manager

T. Lentz, Acting Director Nuclear Engineering

L. Lindrose, Supervisor Nuclear Security Operation

B. Luthanen, Compliance Engineer

T. Mahon, Site Protection Section Manager

J. McHugh, Operations Training Unit Superintendent

K. Meade, Supervisor, Compliance

K. Ostrowski, Director, Nuclear Maintenance

J. Palinkas, Supervisor, Security Systems and Administration

B. Panfil, Simulator Support

D. Phillips, Manager, Plant Engineering

T. Rausch, General Manager, Nuclear Power Plant Department

M. Rossi, Performance Engineer

K. Russell, Compliance Engineer - Nuclear Licensing

S. Sovizal, Supervisor, Security Training

R. Strohl, Superintendent, Plant Operations

L. VanDerHorst, Health Physics Supervisor

29

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened

50-440/02-08-01

NCV

Failure to Perform TS Required Testing

50-440/02-08-02

AV

High Pressure Core Spray Pump Failure to Start

50-440/2002-001-00

LER

Unplanned Automatic Scram During Main Turbine Mechanical

Trip Weekly Testing

Closed

50-440/02-04-02

URI

Interpretation of ASME Code NF3276.2(c) for Vertical Risers

50-440/02-08-01

NCV

Failure to Perform TS Required Testing

50-440/2002-001-00

LER

Unplanned Automatic Scram During Main Turbine Mechanical

Trip Weekly Testing

30

LIST OF ACRONYMS USED

ALARA

As Low As Reasonably Achievable

ASME

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

CR

Condition Report

DG

Diesel Generator

EPRI

Electrical Power Research Institute

FME

Foreign Material Exclusion

HPCS

High Pressure Core Spray

HRA

High Radiation Area

JPM

Job Performance Measure

LER

Licensee Event Report

LORT

Licensed Operator Requalification Training

NEI

Nuclear Energy Institute

NCV

Non-Cited Violation

NEI

Nuclear Energy Institute

NRC

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

OD

Operability Determination

OWA

Operator Workaround

PEI

Perry Emergency Instruction

PI

Performance Indicator

PMT

Post-maintenance testing

PRA

Probabilistic Risk Assessment

RCIC

Reactor Core Isolation Cooling

RHR

Residual Heat Removal

RO

Reactor Operator

RWP

Radiation Work Permit

SDP

Significance Determination Process

SPAR

Standardized Plant Analysis of Risk

SR

Surveillance Requirement

SRA

Senior Reactor Analyst

SRO

Senior Reactor Operator

SSC

Structure, System & Component

SVI

Surveillance Instruction

TM

Temporary Modification

TS

Technical Specification

URI

Unresolved Item

USAR

Updated Safety Analysis Report

VHRA

Very High Radiation Area

VLI

Valve Lineup Instruction

31

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

1R01

Adverse Weather

PTI-GEN-P0026

Preparations For Winter Weather

Rev. 0

PTI-GEN-P0027

Cold Weather Support System Startup

Rev. 0

ONI-R36-2

Extreme Cold Weather

Rev. 0

SOI-R36

Heat Trace and Freeze Protection System

Rev. 5

ICI-C-R36-1

Heat Tracing and Freeze Protection Panels

Rev. 2

Operation and Maintenance Manual Heat Trace

Control System Supplied By Nelson Electric

Model 3600 Series Modular Temperature

Control System

Rev. 3

ONI-P40

Frazil Ice

Rev. 1

1R04

Equipment Alignment

LCO 3.7.3

Control Room Emergency Recirculation

VLI-M25/26

Control Room HVAC and Emergency

Recirculation System

Rev. 6

SDM-M25/26

Control Room HVAC and Recircluation System

Rev. 5

CR 01-0247

M25 Inlet A Train Modification

January 22, 2001

CR 01-0139

M25/26 Compensatory Actions Remain Open

with No Work Planned

January 13, 2001

VLI-R44

Division 1 and 2 Diesel Generator Starting Air

System(unit 1)

Rev. 4

VLI-R45

Division 1 and 2 Diesel Generator Fuel Oil

System

Rev. 4

VLI-R46

Division 1 and 2 Diesel Generator Jacket Water

Systems

Rev. 3

VLI-R47

Division 1 and 2 Diesel Generator Lube Oil

Rev. 4

VLI-R48

Division 1 and 2 Diesel Generator Exhaust,

Intake and Crankcase Systems

Rev. 4

302-0351-00000

Standby Diesel Generator Starting Air

Rev. W

302-0352-00000

Standby Diesel Generator Fuel Oil System

Rev. DD

32

302-0354-00000

Standby Diesel Generator Jacket Water

Rev. R

302-0353-00000

Standby Diesel Generator Lube Oil

Rev. R

302-0355-00000

HPCS and Standby Diesel Generator Exhaust,

Intake and Crankcase

Rev. R

VLI-E22A

High Pressure Core Spray (Unit 1)

Rev. 5

VLI-E51

Reactor Core Isolation Cooling System

Rev. 3

VLI-P42

Emergency Closed Cooling System

Rev. 7

CR 00-3859

Conflict on Full Performance Credit for SVI-

P42T2001

December 13, 2000

CR 01-1715

ECC-B Surge Tank Valve 1P42-F0668 Out of

Position

April 2, 2001

1R05

Fire Protection

Drawing E-023-007

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Control Complex Plan - El. 599'-0"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-008

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Intermediate and Fuel Handling Buildings Plan -

El. 599'-0"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-011

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Control Complex and Diesel Generator Building

Plan - El. 620'-6"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-012

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Intermediate and Fuel Handling Buildings Plan -

El. 620'-6"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-015

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Control Complex and Diesel Generator Building

Roof Plan - Elevations 638'-6" and 646'-6"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-016

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Intermediate and Fuel Handling Buildings Plan -

El. 639'-6", 654'-6"

Rev. 11

Drawing E-023-024

Fire Protection Evaluation - Units 1 and 2

Intermediate and Fuel Handling Buildings Plan -

El. 682'-6"

Rev. 11

USAR Section

9A.4.2.1.7

Fire Zone 1AB-1g

33

USAR Section

9A.4.2.1.10

Fire Zone 1AB-3b

USAR Section

9A.4.3.2

Fire Zone IB-2

USAR Section

9A.4.3.3

Fire Zone IB-3

USAR Section

9A.4.3.4

Fire Zone IB-4

USAR Section

9A.4.3.5

Fire Zone IB-5

USAR Section

9A.4.4.3.1.3

Fire Area 1CC-3c

USAR Section

9A.4.4.3.1.2

Fire Area 1CC-3b

USAR Section

9A.4.5.1.2

Fire Area 1DG-1b

USAR Section

9A.4.4.2

Unit 1 and 2 Fire Areas, Floor 2 (CC-2)

USAR Section

9A.4.4.4

Fire Areas, Floor 4

FPI-1AB

Pre-Fire Plan Instruction, Auxiliary Building

Rev. 0

1R07

Biennial Review of Heat Sink Performance

Calculation E12-89

Required ESW Flow for the RHR Hxs

Revision 3

Calculation E12-98

Residual Heat Removal B/D Performance Test

Results Evaluation - 11/17/99

Revision 0

Calculation E12-98

Residual Heat Removal B/D Performance Test

Results Evaluation - 11/29/2000

Revision 1

P42-039

Design Basis Heat Load & Required ESW Flow

to the ECC Hxs

Revision 2

P42-43

ECC "A" HX Performance Test Evaluation

9/9/98

Revision 1

P42-45

ECC "A" HX Performance Test Evaluation

9/14/99

Revision 0

34

Inspection Report for 1 E12B001B/D - RHR B/D

HX

April 6, 1999

Inspection Report for 1 P42-B001A - P42 A HX

September 28,

1997

GEK-90389

RHR HXs Vendor Manual

February 1984

GAI File Number 96-

035-0-01

ECC HXs Vendor Manual

June 16, 1978

CR 00-3557

Potential Error Calculation Hoff Number in

PROTO-HX and PROTO-FLO Models

November 15, 2000

CR 01-1453

Potential Error in Design Heat Load for ECC HX

March 15, 2001

CR 01-2442

Degraded ESW Flow Through Division 2 DG HX

June 13, 2001

CR 01-3710

Silt Removal Criteria for SWPH

October 22, 2001

CR 01-3711

Silt Removal Criteria for ESWPH

October 22, 2001

CR 02-00151

Results Obtained From Computer Program

(PROTO-HX) Do Not Match Spec Sheet

January, 17, 2002

CR 02-00326

PA02-03 Audit Finding, OD Not Appropriately

Utilized on ESW

January 31, 2002

CR 02-00599

Latent Issues, ESW Piping Analysis

February 28, 2002

CR 02-01004

Emergency Service Water B Flow Less Than

7300

April 3, 2002

CR 02-01217

ESWPH & Intake Tunnel Silt Removal

April 22, 2002

CR 02-01230

Modeling Error in DI-229 to Support Perform

April 24, 2002

CR 02-01282

Request for Assistance for Operator Training

April 29, 2002

CR 02-1633

Documentation of Silt Inspection of ESWPH

October 22, 2001

CR 02-03180

Emergency Closed Cooling System Calculation

Heat Load Discrepancy

September 10,

2002

CR 02-03220

Timeliness in the Identification and Processing

of CRS

September 12,

2002

CR 02-04163

SA 538-NQA-2002: Timely Resolution of

Degraded Condition (ESW/P45)

November 4, 2002

CR 02-2168

Foreign Material Found in ESWPH Forebay;

July 1, 2002

1R11

Licensed Operator Requalification

35

Licensee Event

Report (LER)

2001-01

Manual Scram Due to Decreasing Main

Condenser Vacuum and Invalid Division 2 and 3

ECCS Actuations

June 14, 2001

LER 2001-03

Loss of Feedwater Scram and Specified System

Actuations Including ECCS [Emergency Core

Cooling System] Injections

August 20, 2001

LER 2001-05-01

Automatic RPV [Reactor Pressure Vessel] Level

SCRAM, Specified Systems Activations and

Inoperability of the Division 3 Diesel Generator

February 13, 2002

Examination Security Agreement Form 6413

Revision A

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-00-14

January 18, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-04

April 19, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-08

June 5, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-10

September 5, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-11

August 22, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-12

October 19, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-13

December 12, 2001

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-15

January 30, 2002

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-01-16

March 18, 2002

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-02-02

April 17, 2002

NRC Inspection Report 50/440-02-05

July 30, 2002

PTSG-07

Simulator Scenario Guide Preparation, Review

and Approval

Revision 0

PTSG-15

Performance Evaluation Preparation, Review,

Revision, Approval and Administration

Revision 0

TMA-4106

Simulator Scenario Guide Preparation, Review,

Revision and Approval

Revision 3

TMA-4110

Simulator Training Administration

Revision 3

TMA-4206

Control Room Simulator Configuration

Management Program

Revision 4

TMG-1007

Implementation of Training

Revision 5

TMP-2002

Licensed Operator Requalification Program

Revision

PAP-0201

Conduct of Operations

Revision 10

36

DG-13

Simulator Processes and Programs

Revision 0

OTG-5;

Continuing Training Program Administration

Revision 6

EDG-97-003

Review of Operating Instructions for

USAR/Design Basis Impact

Revision 2

FENOC; Expectations Handbook - Operations

Section

Revision 3

2002 Cycle Focus Items, Specifically for Staff

Crew #1 plus Samples for All Other Crews

Medical Evaluation Records; Various (3 RO,

6 SRO)

Maintenance of Active License Records;

Various (3 RO, 3 SRO)

Simulator Work Order Summary - Open Items

Simulator Work Order Summary - Closed Items

Justification for Using the Perry Training

Simulator Cycle 8 Core Model During Cycle 9

License Operator Training Programs

November 5, 2001

ANSI Appendix B Transient Test for 2002

(sample)

Simulator Certification Test - Malfunction Test,

(sample), pre 1998

Simulator Certification Test - Normal Plant

Evolutions, (sample), 1996 - 1999

Licensed Operator Requalification Exam

Sample Plans - 2002; Week 1- 7

Simulator Examination Summary Sheets, for

Cycle 2, 2001, Cycle 5, 2001 (2001 Annual

Operating Exam), Cycle 8, 2002, and Annual

Operating Exam Conducted October 29, 2002

Remediation Documentation for Cycle 2, 2001,

Cycle 5, 2001 (2001 Annual Operating Exam),

and Cycle 8, 2002

Attendance Checklists For Cycle 2, 2001,

Cycle 5, 2001, and Cycle 8, 2002

Dynamic Simulator Individual Evaluation Sheets

For Cycle 2, 2001, Cycle 5, 2001 (2001 Annual

Operating Exam), and Cycle 8, 2002

37

Master Licensed Operator Requalification

Schedule From January 10, 2001, to

December 12, 2002

Written Test ID Number 02-001, RO [Reactor

Operator] Part B Requalification Exam

October, 14, 2002

Written Test ID Number 02-002, SRO [Senior

Reactor Operator] Part B Requalification Exam

October, 14, 2002

Written Test ID Number 02-003, RO [Reactor

Operator] Part B Requalification Exam

October, 21, 2002

Written Test ID Number 02-035, RO [Reactor

Operator] Part A Requalification Exam

October, 14, 2002

Written Test ID Number 02-036, SRO [Senior

Reactor Operator] Part A Requalification Exam

October, 14, 2002

Scenario Set OT-3070-PSC5

Revision 3

Scenario Set OT-3070-RP2C

Revision 2

Scenario Set OT-3070-PC3A

Revision 4

JPM OT-3701-

E51_02

Manually Startup RCIC [reactor core isolation

cooling] From Standby Readiness

Revision 0

JPM OT-3701-

T23_01

Open Turbine Building Roll Up Door North

Revision 0

JPM OT-3701-

C41_08

Inject Into The Reactor Pressure Vessel Using

Alternate Boron Injection

Revision 0

JPM OT-3701-

E12_10

Lineup In-plant Portion of Residual Heat

Removal B Flood Alternate Injection

Revision 0

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness

CR 01-2257

Relief Valve Removed from 1P45F543B Fails

As-Found Set Pressure Testing

May 17, 2001

CR 01-2159

Valve Removed from 1P45F31A Failed As-

found Set Pressure Testing

May 8, 2001

CR 01-1821

Maintenance Rule Evaluation Required on Div

3ESW Flow Indication

April 11, 2001

CR 01-1244

Relief Valve 1P54F0520 Failed As-left Seat

Leakage Test

May 9, 2001

CR 01-1335

Relief Valve 1P54F0517 Fails As-found Lift Test

May 9,2001

38

CR 02-00326

PA02-03 Audit Finding, OD not Appropriately

Utilized on ESW

January 31, 2002

CR 01-2257

Relief Valve removed from 1P45F543B Fails

As-Found Set Pressure Testing

May, 17 2002

CR 02-00534

Maintenance Rule Evaluation of 1E12R602B

February 19, 2002

Maintenance Rule Functions, Performance

Criteria and Classifications

Rev 5.04

PAP-1125

Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance

Program Plan

Rev. 6

PYBP-PES-0001

Maintenance Rule Reference Guide

Revision 12

PAP-1125

Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance

Program Plan

Revision 6

Calculation No.

SM-05

System Notebook - Residual Heat Removal

(RHR) System, E12

Revision 2

Calculation No.

SM-08

System Notebook - Reactor Core Isolation

Cooling (RCIC), E51

Revision 2

Calculation No.

SM-07

System Notebook - High Pressure Core Spray

(HPCS), E22

Revision 2

Calculation No.

G41-42

Fuel Handling Building Pools Heat-up Analysis

Revision 6

Calculation No.

SM-20

Standby Diesel Generator (DG) System, R43,

High Pressure Core Spray Diesel Generator

System, E22B

Revision 0

Calculation No.

G41-38

Time-to-Boil Water in Reactor Vessel and Upper

Pools During Refueling

Revision 6

Calculation No.

RXE-0001/00

RF08 Decay Heat Calculation

August 18, 2000

Calculation No.

6.16

Determination of Level 1 Probabilistic Safety

Assessment Safety Significant System,

Structures, and Components (SSCs) for the

Perry Nuclear Power Plant Maintenance Rule

July 1, 1999

CR 00-1639

The Diesel Driven Fire Pump Has a Missing Bolt

Around the Turbo Charger

May 25, 2000

CR 00-2267

Control Room Chiller was Not Running, There

Were No Alarms That Indicated the Chiller Had

Tripped

July 19, 2000

39

CR 00-2516

While Attempting to Start the B Combustible

Gas Mixing Compressor for SVI M51-T2003B,

the Switch was Taken to Start and the

Compressor Did Not Start

August 20, 2000

CR 00-2531

While Performing SVI-G43-T1307 Step 5.1.18,

As Found Data was Out of the Allowable

Value

August 21, 2000

CR 01-1483

M23C0002A Fan Failed to Start in the Division

1 Loss of Offsite Power /Loss of Coolant

Accident Fan Start Logic

March 17, 2001

CR 00-3857

Diesel Driven Emergency Fire Pump Failed to

Start

December 12, 2000

CR 01-1711

Broken Fuse Block for Gas Mixing

Compressor A

April 1, 2001

CR 00-3839

Fuel Function (a)(1) - Goal Setting and Goal

Monitoring for the Fuel Function

December 11, 2000

CR 02-02647

Maintenance Rule Structure Monitoring -

PY-C-02-03

August 7, 2002

CR 02-02663

RFA - Maintenance Rule Program

Enhancements -PY-C-02-03

August 9, 2002

CR 00-1473

System Flow on Fan 1M15-C0001A was

Outside the Nominal Flow Band

May 15, 2000

CR 00-1549

During Normal Operation of the Power Plant,

Received an Unexpected Half Main Steam line

Isolation Signal From the Division 2 Leak

Detection System

May 22, 2000

Maintenance Rule Monitoring Program Periodic

Assessment Report of Maintenance

Effectiveness for Operating Cycle 8 (May 2,

1999 - March 21, 2001)

June 17, 2002

Maintenance Rule Monitoring Program Periodic

Assessment Report of Maintenance

Effectiveness for Operating Cycle 7

(October 20, 1997 - May 2, 1999)

July 26, 2000

Perry Nuclear Power Plant System Health

Report - Third Quarter 2002

Oversight and Process Improvement Nuclear

Quality Assessment - Maintenance Rule and

System Health; (July 17, 2002 - August 9, 2002)

40

List of Condition Reports and Work Orders for

Diesel Generator, High Pressure Core Spray,

Residual Heat Removal System, and Reactor

Core Isolation Cooling (Oct. 1999 - Oct. 2000)

List of Condition Reports for Foreign Material

Exclusion Problems (January 2000 -

December 2002)

December 18, 2002

List of Functional Failures and Maintenance

Preventable Functional Failures

December 17, 2002

Memorandum (Maintenance Rule Expert Panel

Meetings: August 4, 1999, September 29,

1999, July 26, 2000, July 5, 2000, July 7, 2000,

July 12, 2000, July 25, 2000, September 13,

2000, November 22, 2000, January 10, 2000,

January 10, 2001 (Panel # 183 & # 184),

February 7, 2001, June 13, 2001 (Panel #186 &

  1. 187 & #188), February 22, 2002 (Panel #195 &
  1. 196), June 10, 2002, March 6, 2002, April 10,

2002)

Maintenance Rule Functions, Performance

Criteria, and Classifications

May 15, 2002

List of Current (a)(1) Maintenance Rule

Systems

November 20, 2002

CR Issued as a Result of Inspection

CR 02-04837

Perry Maintenance Rule Program Has a

Vulnerability to Not Comprehensively Monitor

Failures and Conditions to Demonstrate That

the Performance of Systems, Structures, and

Components were Effectively Controlled

Through the Performance of Appropriate

Maintenance

December 19, 2002

CR 02-04843

Question on the Adequacy of the

Documentation for Revising the Risk

Significance of the Hydrogen Ignition System

From High to Low in Calculation 6.17

December 19, 2002

41

CR 02-03555

Corrective Action Number 11; Review the

Additional Information in Condition Report

02-04837, NRC Maintenance Rule Inspector

Identified Program Vulnerability, to Properly

Consider the Full Extent of the Condition

Report 02-03555 Corrective Action to

Comprehensively Monitor Failures and

Conditions

December 23, 2002

1R13

Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

PAP-1924

On-line Safety and Configuration Risk

Management

Rev. 2

PDB-C0011

PSA Presolved Configurations for On-line Risk

Management

Rev. 2

Div. 2 Allowed Outage Time Overview

Week 4, Period 8 Forecast Risk Profile

November 18, 2002

Week 6, Period 8 Forecast Risk Profile

December 2, 2002

Week 7, Period 8 Forecast Risk Profile

December 9, 2002

1R15

Operability Evaluations

CR 02-03831

Containment Equipment Drain Sump Cooler

Potentially Undersized

November 15, 2002

SDM G61

Liquid Radwaste Sumps System

Rev. 4

DWG 302-0672-

00000

Reactor Water Cleanup System

Rev. DD

DWG D-911-601

Reactor Building Drains

Rev. J

P1141

Break Exclusion Subsystem 1G61G03A

Penetrations P-417

October 14, 1983

P0929

Recalculate Fatigue Usage Factor Using a

Code Allowed Fatigue Strength Reduction

Factor

August 8, 1985

LCO 3.6

Containment Systems

CR 02-03829

Minor Maintenance performed on Safety

Related Equipment

October 9, 2002

TS 3.6.1.9

Main Steam Shutoff Valves

TS 5.5.6

Inservice Testing Program

42

TAI-1102-2

Inservice Testing of ASME Section XI Valves

Rev. 11

PAP-1101

Inservice Testing of Pumps and Valves

Rev. 5

CR 02-04028

RWCU Water Hammer

October, 28, 2002

CR 02-04076

SP810-20-016

Mechanical Equipment Qualification Review File

for V522F/A41AD & V522J/A41AJ Vent Valves

Rev. 2

Drawing B 022-

0022-00000

Environmental Conditions for Containment

Building

Rev. J

CR 02-04605

Surveillance Report, Control Rod Scram Time

Test Results

December 11, 2002

Marathon S Control Blade, Nuclear Impact

Analysis

December 5, 2002

1R16 Operator Workarounds

Operator Work Around Log

December 23, 2002

CR 01-3615

Operator Work Around Performance Indicator

Goal Setting

October, 12, 2001

1R19

Post-Maintenance Testing

TS 3.6.1.9

Main Steam Shutoff Valves

TS 5.5.6

Inservice Testing Program

TAI-1102-2

Inservice Testing of ASME Section XI Valves

Rev. 11

PAP-1101

Inservice Testing of Pumps and Valves

Rev. 5

WO 02-011347-

000

Stroke MSL B Shutoff MOV

October 27, 2002

CR 02-03952

RFA-Is is Acceptable to Close 1N11F0020B

<20 Percent Power with 1B21F0028B Closed

November 22, 2002

WO 02-010369-

000

Scram Discharge Volume First Drain

September 27, 2002

PIF 98-0125

January 22, 1998

CR 01-2441

Reactor Feed Booster Pump A Start Failure

June 13, 2001

PIF 95-1097

May 27, 1995

43

CR 94-553

May 20, 1994

CR 85-129

August 24, 1985

CR 85-117

August 8, 1985

CR 02-03972

HPCS Pump Failed to Start

October 23, 2002

CR 02-03976

Cell Switch for Breaker Found Out of

Adjustment

October 23, 2002

Troubleshooting Report

October 24, 2002

PMI-0030

Maintenance of Limitorque Valve Operators

Rev. 5

SVI-C41T2001A

Standby Liquid Control A Pump and Valve

Operability Test

November 7, 2002

SDM C41

Standby Liquid Control System

Rev. 8

SVI-E12-T2002

RHR B Pump and Valve Operability Test

December 12, 2002

GEI-0128

Installation and Removal of Diagnostic Test

Equipment on Motor Operated Valves

Rev. 3

SDM-E12

Residual Heat Removal System

Rev. 9

WO 00-002884-

000

Replace Capacitor C25 on Master Trip Unit for

RHR C Suction Pressure - Low Trip

December 11, 2002

1R22

Surveillance Testing

PTI-M39-P0002

High Pressure Core Spray Pump Room Cooler

Performance

Rev. 1

WO 02-003627-

000

High Pressure Core Spray Pump Room Cooler

Performance Testing

November 28, 2002

SDM M39

Pump Room Cooling System

Rev. 3

SVI-L51-T2000

Augmented Visual Inspection/Examination of

Safety-Related Snubbers

Rev. 5

SVI-R42-T5215

Performance Test of Battery Capacity -

Division 1 (Unit 1)

Rev. 6

USAR Section

8.3.2

DC Power Systems

SVI-C41-T2001-B

Standby Liquid Control B Pump and Valve

Operability Test

Rev. 3

USAR Section

9.3.5

Standby Liquid Control (SLC) System

44

Union Pump Company Vendor Manual 5715M

CR 02-04715

Flow and Pressure Difficulties While Performing

SVI-C41-T2001B

December 11, 2002

SVI-C51-T0027B

APRM B Channel Functional for 1C51-K605B

Rev. 6

1R23 Temporary Modification Control

ARI-H13-P680-4

Recirc Flow Control

Rev. 5

TM 1-02-009

Temporary Modification Technical Evaluation

Rev. 0

GMI-0095

Instructions for the Use and Control of ON line

Leak Sealing

Rev. 2

PAP-1402

Temporary Modification Control

Rev. 10

CR 02-04434

Leak Sealing Device Installation on Motor Feed

Pump

November 21, 2002

CR 02-02334

Water Leak on the Motor Feed Pump

July 16, 2002

02-01503

10 CFR 50.59 Screen, Install Leak Seal Device

on MDFP Casings Pipe Plug

November 13, 2002

CR 02-04270

Installation of Leak Sealing Device on Motor

Feed Pump Casing

November 12, 2002

2OS1 Access control to Radiologically significant Areas

2OS2 ALARA Planning and Controls

RWP 02-0056

ALARA Work Package, FPCC Holding Pump

Room, Filter Replacement

September 4, 2002

PJE 02-0048

ALARA Post Job Evaluation for RWP 02-0056

October 15, 2002

RWP 02-0021

ALARA Work Package, Perform Work Relative

to G33/G36 Outage Activities

Revision 0

PJE 02-0002

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, G33/G36 System

Outage

January 16, 2002

RWP 02-0027

ALARA Work Package, Condenser Inleakage

Testing

Revision 0

PJE 02-0001

Condenser Water Boxes

January 22, 2002

RWP 02-0066

ALARA Work Package, Leak Recovery/Repair

Revision 2

PJE 02-0047

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, Secure Flange

Leak

October 15, 2002

45

RWP 02-0052

ALARA Work Package, In Leakage Testing LP

Condenser C Waterbox

Revision 0

PJE 02-0003

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, LP Condenser C

Waterbox

June 3, 2002

RWP 02-0048

ALARA Work Package, Condensate Filter Septa

Remove/Replace

Revision 0

PJE 02-0004

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, Condensate Filter

Septa Remove/Replace

August 12, 2002

PJE 02-052

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, Replace 1G33

F0503 Relief Valve

November 26, 2002

PJE 02-051

ALARA Post Job Evaluation, Repairs to Leaking

Flange on 1G331B0001B

November 19, 2002

RWP 02-0151

IFTS Diving Activities

October 15, 2002

02-008371-000

Work Order: Fuel Transfer Equipment

October 15, 2002

467RPS2002

Dosimetry Self Assessment

August 21 through

September 30, 2002

466RPS2002

Locked High Radiation Area Self Assessment

Plan

June 10, 2002

PA 02-01

Radiation Protection Program Audit

February 27, 2002

P35-F018

Gamma Spectroscopy Analysis

October 17, 2002

Trend Chart

Neptunium 239 in Reactor Water

September 5

through October 10,

2002

Trend Chart

Dose Equivalent Iodine in Reactor Water

December 23, 2001

through October 13,

2002

HPI-D0004

Surveillance of High Radiation Area Barricades

Revision 2

PAP-0123

Control of Locked High Radiation Areas

Revision 6

HPI-D0004

Locked High Radiation Area Barricade

Operational Surveillance

August 27, 2002

HPI-D0004

Locked High Radiation Area Barricade

Operational Surveillance

August 29, 2002

HPI-D0004

High Radiation Area Barricade Surveillance

August 5 through

October 5, 2002

46

FTI-A0017

Non-Special Nuclear Material Pool Inventory

Mechanism

Revision 0

FTI-A0017

Pool Inventory Log

Revision 0

Reactor Coolant System Dose Equivalent Iodine

June 2001 through

September 2002

RPI-0504

Radiologically Restricted Area Diving Program

Revision 2

02-03113

G41 Post Filter Removal

September 5, 2002

02-03581

AMP 100 Survey Meter Failed While In Use

October 1, 2002

02-03612

Upper IFTS Pool Dose Rates Relative to Debris

in Pool

October 2, 2002

02-03652

Failed Meter

October 4, 2002

02-03662

Meter Failed During Survey

October 6, 2002

02-03669

RP Follow Up Items From CNRB Meeting

October 6, 2002

02-03835

Helmet Leak While Diving in Lower IFTS Pool

October 15, 2002

02-03826

Radiation Dose Reduction Efforts Failing

October 15, 2002

02-03899

Orange Tools Found Outside of Posted Area

October 17, 2002

02-04135

Missing Access Control Records In HIS-20

November 4, 2002

02-04140

RWCU Leak Degrading Containment

Atmosphere

November 4, 2002

02-04250

ALARA Assessment Of The Work In The

RWCU Heat Exchanger Room

November 11, 2002

02-04336

Inadequate Use Of All Available ALARA Tools

November 14, 2002

02-04429

Radiation Area Discovered Locked In Radwaste

November 21, 2002

02-04479

Escorted Radiation Workers Not Issued TLD

November 25, 2002

02-04497

PACP Gamma 60 Alarm

November 25, 2002

02-04574

Contamination Found On Chair in Radwaste

Control Room

December 4, 2002

02-04567

Operator Had A Dose Rate Alarm When

Entering RRA

December 4, 2002

02-03847

Potential Noncompliance With PAP-0114,

Storage of Radioactive Material In The Fuel

Pool

October 15, 2002

47

02-02134

Increased Dose Rates Around Septa Tube Box

Area On T647

June 28, 2002

02-02479

Cobalt-60 Activity Detected In WARF Air

Sample

July 29, 2002

02-00697

LHRA Door Lock Latching Mechanism Failed

March 10, 2002

02-00811

Engineering Controls Not Adequate During

Grinding 1G33 Drain Lines

March 18, 2002

02-01007

HIS-20 Database Indicates No TLDs Issued For

Individual When They Were

April 3, 2002

02-01201

Radioactive Material Found In Excess Of

Posting Limits

April 22, 2002

02-01267

Increase In Discrete particles Detected During

January 2002

April 26, 2002

02-01462

High Radiation Series Barricade List Is Incorrect

May 14, 2002

02-01689

Maintenance Use Of Improper RWP For HCU

Work

May 30, 2002

02-01792

Particle Discovered On Visitor Exiting The RRA

June 7, 2002

02-01896

LHRA Door Opened When Challenged

June 14, 2002

02-02244

RP Individual Signed Onto Wrong RWP

July 9, 2002

02-02697

Rad Workers Not Notifying RP Dosimetry When

Working At Another Site

August 12, 2002

02-03213

Increased Contamination Levels On Refueling

Floor

September 11, 2002

02-00177

Operator Entered RRA With His Personal

Dosimeter Not Activated

January 18, 2002

02-00786

Personnel Entry Into HRA Without Radiological

Brief

March 18, 2002

2OS3 Radiological Instrumentation

PNPP 9854

Gamma 60 Calibration Record

November 15, 2002

PNPP 9854

Gamma 60 Calibration Record

November 15, 2002

PNPP 8031

PCM-1B Calibration Record

April 22, 2002

PNPP 8031

PCM-1B Calibration Record

June 18, 2002

PNPP 10104

ABACOS 2000 Whole Body Counter Calibration

Record

August 9, 2002

48

Nuclide Libraries For The ABACOS 2000

System

October 30, 2002

Nuclide Libraries For The ABACOS 2000

System

October 17, 2002

PNPP 6885

Portable Ion Chamber Instrument Calibration

Record

October 14, 2002

PNPP 7268

Teletector 6112B Calibration Record

October 26, 2002

PNPP 10141

AMP-100 Calibration Record

October 18, 2002

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification

NEI 99-02

Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator

Rev. 2

Logs

Plant Narrative Logs

April 1-September

30 2002

Logs

Monthly Safety System Unavailability Logs

April 1-September

30 2002

CR 02-02728

Alert Range Data Obtained During RHR A SVI

E12T2001 Test

August 13, 2002

SVI-E12-T2001

RHR A Pump and Valve Operability Test

Rev. 11

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems

CR 02-00284

Review of NRC Information Notice 2002-06 and

12/28/01 Pilgrim RPV Event

January 29, 2002

ARI-H13-P601-22

CRD Pump Auto Trip

Rev. 3

CR 02-00229

NRC notice #2002-05, FME in SLC Tanks

January 23, 2002

CHI-0004

System Chemical Treatment

Rev. 2

CR 02-02409

NRC Info Notice 2002-22 Degraded Bearing

Surfaces In GM/EMD Diesel Generators

July 22, 2002

CR 01-3483

OE SER 5-01 4-KV Breaker Failure, Switchgear

Fire, Main Turbine Generator Damage

September 28, 2001

Operating Experience Log

CR 02-01253-01

OE NRC IEN 2002-014 Ensuring Capability to

Evacuate From Owner Controlled Area

April 25, 2002

Emergency Preparedness and Site Evacuation

Information

NOP-WM-4001

Foreign Material Exclusion

Rev. 0

49

Material Accountability Control Log - Health

Physics Desk

December 16, 2002

Material Accountability Control Log - Lower

Containment Hatch

December 16, 2002

Material Accountability Control Log - Upper

Containment Hatch

December 16, 2002

Badge Access Transaction Report for Lower

Containment Hatch for period December 9

through December 10, 2002

Report Run

December 16, 2002

CR 01-3802

FME Program Self Assessment - Area For

Improvement

October 31, 2001

CR 01-3804

FME Program Self Assessment - Area For

Concern

October 31, 2001

CR 01-3808

FME Program Self Assessment - Area For

Concern

October 31, 2001

CR 01-3810

FME Program Self Assessment - Area For

Improvement

October 31, 2001

CR 02-2057

FME Performance Indicator

June 26, 2002

CR 02-2066

INPO 2002 AFI EQ. 1-3

June 26, 2002

CR 02-2067

INPO 2002 AFI MA. 1-2

June 26, 2002

CR 02-2068

INPO 2002 SOER 95-01 Rec. #2

June 26, 2002

50

LIST OF INFORMATION REQUESTED

The following information is needed to be available onsite November 4, 2002, to support the

biennial Heat Sink Performance inspection, Procedure 711111.07. Please provide for the

following heat exchangers (HXs) Division 1 (Loop A) Emergency Closed Cooling Water (P-42)

System Heat Exchanger, and Division 2 (Loop B) Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchanger):

1.

Copy of the two most recently completed tests confirming thermal performance of each

HX. Include documentation and procedures that identify the types, accuracy, and

location of any special instrumentation used for these tests. (E.g., high accuracy

ultrasonic flow instruments or temperature instruments). Include calibration records for

the instruments used during these tests. Include drawings showing the piping

configurations and flowpaths for normal operation and testing for the HXs. Also indicate

where the instruments used for the tests were located. Describe the measures to

ensure proper fluid mixing for temperature considerations.

2.

Copy of the evaluations of data for the two most recent completed tests confirming the

thermal performance of each HX.

3.

Copy of the calculation which establishes the limiting (maximum) design basis heat load

which is required to be removed by each of these HXs.

4.

Copy of the calculation which correlates surveillance testing results from these HXs with

design basis heat removal capability (e.g., basis for surveillance test acceptance

criteria).

5.

The clean and inspection maintenance schedule for each HX. For the last two clean and

inspection activities completed on each HX, provide a copy of the document describing

the inspection results. Provide HX performance trending data tracked for each HX.

6.

Provide a copy of the document which identified the current number of tubes in service

for each heat exchanger and the supporting calculation which establishes the maximum

number of tubes which can be plugged in each HX. Provide a copy of the document

establishing the repair criteria (plugging limit) for degraded tubes which are identified in

each HX.

7.

Copy of the as-built HX specification sheets. Also provide the design specification and

heat exchanger data sheets for each HX. Copy of the vendor and component drawings

for each HX. Copy of the vendor and operating manuals for each HX.

8.

Provide a list of issues with a short description documented in your corrective action

system associated with these HXs in the past 3 years. Provide a list of issues with a

short description documented in your corrective action system associated with the

ultimate heat sink, especially any loss of heat sink events and any events or conditions

that could cause a loss of ultimate heat sink.

If the information requested above will not be available, please contact Gerard ODwyer as soon

as possible at (630) 829-9624 or E-mail - gfo@NRC.gov.