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| {{#Wiki_filter:Main Page Distribution Maps | | {{#Wiki_filter:Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 1 of 4 Main Page Distribution Maps Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeaster |
| - Spring Survey Links to Additional Information on Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons NEFSC is not responsible for the content of external websites Definitions of Technical Terms Lineart images Fishes of the Gulf of Maine by Bigelow & Schroeder, 1953 ASMFC NMFS Office of Protected Resources Search NEFSC
| | - Spring Survey NEFSC - Resource Evaluation and Assessment Division Links to Additional Information on Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons NEFSC is not responsible for the content of external websites Revised December 2006 Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons Search NEFSC Atlantic (Acipenser oxyrhynchus) |
| | Publications for: Shortnose (Acipenser brevirostrum) |
| | Atlantic Shortnose by Gary Shepherd sturgeon sturgeon Definitions of Technical Terms Turn Word Definitions On Lineart images Distribution, Biology and Management Fishes of the Gulf of Maine The Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrhynchus, and the sho by Bigelow & Schroeder, brevirostrum, are demersal, anadromous species distributed 1953 North America ( Figure 42.1 ). Both species occcur between F but the distribution of the Atlantic sturgeon extends furthe ASMFC species migrate from the marine environment to freshwater t early summer, with these migrations occurring later in the water where the species co-occur, the shortnose sturgeon t NMFS Office of Protected Resources earlier than the Atlantic sturgeon. Spawning generally occu rivers, below the fall line. Eggs are deposited on hard surface adhere for 4 to 6 days until hatching. Juvenile sturgeon rema summer before migrating to estuaries in winter. Juveniles estuary system for 3 to 5 years before migrating to the near as adults. Migration into the marine environment has only rec Figure 42.1 Statistical Areas Used the shortnose sturgeon. |
| | Tagging studies indicate that Atlantic sturgeon migrate extensively in the marine environment and Delaware Rivers have been recaptured as far north as coastal Maine and south to Nor southern systems have more restricted marine migrations, remaining closer to their natal rivers. |
| | Sturgeons are considered to be among the most primitive bony fishes, with origins datin Sturgeons are characterized by 5 rows of bony plates or scutes along the back rather than barbells under their snout used as sensory organs. Juveniles and adults of both species are b consuming a variety of crustaceans, bivalves, worms, plants and occasionally small fish. S Atlantic sturgeon and may attain maximum sizes of approximately 100 cm (40 in.) and 23 k sturgeon reach maximum sizes of 430 cm (170 in) and 363 kg (800 lbs). Both species are lon ages in excess of 60 years for females and about 30 for males. Maturity occurs in female short age of 7 and 15, with maturity at younger ages at the southern end of the distributional range similar latitudinal pattern in female age at maturity with southern fish maturing between age 7 t in the St. Lawrence River, Canada reaching maturity in 27 to 29 years. Both species are hi production increasing proportional to body size with individual fish spawning once every 3 to 5 y http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008 |
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| Publications for: Atlantic sturgeon Shortnose sturgeon Turn Word Definitions On Status of Fishery Reso urces off the Northeaste rNEFSC -Resource Evaluation and Assessment Division Revised December 2006 Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons Atlantic (Acipenser oxyrhynchus)
| | Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 2 of 4 Management of both species is conducted under the auspices of the Atlantic States Ma (ASMFC). An Interstate Fishery Management Plan (FMP) was implemented in 1990 whic regulations on sturgeon fisheries. The Plan was amended in 1998 in response to a marked de abundance. Fishing is now prohibited in all participating states' waters, and a moratorium has since 1999 under provisions of the Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management Act ( |
| Shortnose (Acipenser brevirostrum) by Gary Shepherd Figure 42.1 Statistical Areas Used Distribution, Biology and Management The Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrhynchus , and the sh obrevirostrum, are demersal, anadromous species distribute dNorth America (Figure 42.1). Both species occcur between Fbut the distribution of the Atlantic sturgeon extends furth especies migrate from the marine environment to freshwater tearly summer, with these migrations occurring later in the water where the species co-occur, the shortnose sturgeon tearlier than the Atlantic sturgeon. Spawning generally occ urivers, below the fall line. Eggs are deposited on hard surfac eadhere for 4 to 6 days until hatching. Juvenile sturgeon remasummer before migrating to estuaries in winter. Juveniles estuary system for 3 to 5 years before migrating to the nea ras adults. Migration into the marine environment has only re cthe shortnose sturgeon. Tagging studies indicate that Atlantic sturgeon migrate extensively in the marine environmentand Delaware Rivers have been recaptured as far north as coastal Maine and south to No rsouthern systems have more restricted marine migrations, remaining closer to their natal rivers
| | FMP is to restore sturgeon spawning biomass to provide for a sustainable fishery. Manageme protected year classes of females to be present in any river stock of sturgeon before considerin stock. The FMP also emphasizes research programs to evaluate stock status of Atlantic sturgeo The National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service received a petition endangered, which was reviewed in 1998. The endangered status was denied but the species concern. The status of Atlantic sturgeon is currently being re-evaluated. During the 20th c declined throughout its historic range and in 1967 it was listed as endangered and has since rem The Fishery Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon fisheries began with native American Indians prior to the arrival of European settlers into North America. Colonists records indicate exports of sturgeons to Europe as early as 1628. A substantial Atlantic sturgeon fishery existed into the late 1800s, with landings as high as 3500 mt. However, overfishing, habitat degradation and reduced demand contributed to population decline so that only incidental landings occurred during 1900 to 1950. Landings increased during the 1950s to 1980s, particularly in the Carolinas and ranged between 45 mt and 115 mt per year ( Figure 42.2 [Fig 42.2 Data] ). Increased landings in the early 1990s were due to increased catches in ocean fisheries off New York and New Jersey ( Table 42.1 ). As part of the FMP implemented by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, a moratorium was established in 1998 which prohibited the harvest of wild Atlantic sturgeon. Shortnose sturgeon were rarely the target of commercial fisheries and were taken primarily as incidental bycatch in other fisheries. Possession of shortnose sturgeon is prohibited due to its endangered species status. |
| .Sturgeons are considered to be among the most primitive bony fishes, with origins dati nSturgeons are characterized by 5 rows of bony plates or scutes along the back rather than barbells under their snout used as sensory organs. Juveniles and adults of both species are bconsuming a variety of crustaceans, bivalves, worms, plants and occasionally small fish.
| | Research Vessel Survey Indices http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008 |
| SAtlantic sturgeon and may attain maximum sizes of approximately 100 cm (40 in.) and 23 ksturgeon reach maximum sizes of 430 cm (170 in) and 363 kg (800 lbs). Both species are lo nages in excess of 60 years for females and about 30 for males. Maturity occurs in female shor tage of 7 and 15, with maturity at younger ages at the southern end of the distributional rangesimilar latitudinal pattern in female age at maturity with southern fish maturing between age 7 tin the St. Lawrence River, Canada reaching maturity in 27 to 29 years. Both species are h iproduction increasing proportional to body size with individual fish spawning once every 3 to 5 y Pa ge 1of 4 Atlantic and Shortnose Stur g eons - Status of Fisher y Resources off the Northeastern US 12/03/2008 htt p://www.nefsc.noaa.
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| Management of both species is conducted under the auspices of the Atlantic States Ma(ASMFC). An Interstate Fishery Management Plan (FMP) was implemented in 1990 whi cregulations on sturgeon fisheries. The Plan was amended in 1998 in response to a marked deabundance. Fishing is now prohibited in all participating states' waters, and a moratorium ha ssince 1999 under provisions of the Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management Act (FMP is to restore sturgeon spawning biomass to provide for a sustainable fishery. Managem eprotected year classes of females to be present in any river stock of sturgeon before consideri nstock. The FMP also emphasizes research programs to evaluate stock status of Atlantic sturge oThe National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service received a petitio nendangered, which was reviewed in 1998. The endangered status was denied but the specie sconcern'. The status of Atlantic sturgeon is currently being re-evaluated. During the 20th cdeclined throughout its historic range and in 1967 it was listed as endangered and has since re m The Fishery Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon fisheries began with native American Indians prior to the arrival of European settlers into North America. Colonists records indicate exports of sturgeons to Europe as early as 1628. A substantial Atlantic sturgeon fishery existed into the late 1800s, with landings as high as 3500 mt. However, overfishing, habitat degradation and reduced demand contributed to population decline so that only incidental landings occurred during 1900 to 1950. Landings increased during the 1950s to 1980s, particularly in the Carolinas and ranged between 45 mt and 115 mt per year (Figure 42.2 | |
| [Fig 42.2 Data]). Increased landings in the early 1990s were due to increased catches in ocean fisheries off New York and New Jersey (Table 42.1). As part of the FMP implemented by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, a moratorium was established in 1998 which prohibited the harvest of wild Atlantic sturgeon. Short nose sturgeon were rarely the target of commercial fisheries and were taken primarily as incidental bycatch in other fisheries. Possession of shortnose sturgeon is prohibited due to its endangered species status. Research Vessel Survey Indices Pa ge 2of 4 Atlantic and Shortnose Stur g eons - Status of Fisher y Resources off the Northeastern US 12/03/2008 htt p://www.nefsc.noaa.
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| Back to Top Atlantic sturgeon are taken only incidentally in the NMFS bottom trawl surveys. No shortnosurvey. The information from these surveys is therefore inadequate to determine any populatiocapture both juvenile and adult Atlantic sturgeon.are conducted in rivers, estuaries and co arange and are used to determine stock status. In addition, tag release/recovery programs ar eRiver and the Chesapeake Bay and tributaries. Shortnose sturgeon are also sampled by sta tand Florida. Assessment Results Each river system in which Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon occur is considered to contain mixing of individuals in coastal waters. A review of Atlantic sturgeon stock status in 1998 by thService and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service concluded that although the abundance significantly, adequate spawning stock still remained for the persistence of the population aHabitat improvements and fisheries conservation were recommended to improve the likelihood Shortnose sturgeon were listed in 1967 as an endangered species but in some systems abun dlevels that would allow reconsideration of their endangered status. The shortnose population i nBrunswick Canada is among the largest in North America, and the Hudson and Delaware Ri vnumbers of shortnose sturgeon. Biological Reference Points The Atlantic sturgeon recovery plan requires is that at least 20 protected year classes of fem ariver system stock before a fishery can be allowed. Upon recovery, the target fishing mortalit yHudson River will be 0.03, the rate that maintains eggs per recruit (EPR) at 50% of the EPR as The long term objective of the shortnose sturgeon recovery plan is to restore populations genetic diversity and avoid extinction. The short term goal is to rebuild populations throughou tspecies from the Endangered Species list. Summary Stock abundance of Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons steadily declined throughout the 2 0overfishing and habitat destruction. Fisheries for Atlantic sturgeon existed until 1997 when afrom Maine to Florida. Shortnose sturgeon was declared an endangered in 1967 under a uSpecies Act of 1966. Research into the biology, habitat requirements and stock status of both othe goal of restoring both species to sustainable levels of abundance.
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| Table 42.1 Recreational and commercial landings for the Atlantic sturgeon (thousand metric t o Cate g or y1986-951996199719981999200020012002 Avera g e U.S. Recreational-------- Commercial United States 54 3<1<1 0 0 0 0 Canada 16861664747425151 Other -------- Total Nominal Catch 22264664747425151 Pa ge 3of 4 Atlantic and Shortnose Stur g eons - Status of Fisher y Resources off the Northeastern US 12/03/2008 htt p://www.nefsc.noaa.
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| Back to Top Back to Top Return to Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US For further information ASMFC. 1998. Atlantic sturgeon stock assessment: peer review report. March, 1998. Washingt ASMFC. 1990. Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Sturgeon. Fisheries Management Report
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| Dadswell, M.J., B.D. Taubert, T.S. Squiers. D. Marchette, and J. Buckley. 1984. Synopsis of bsturgeon, Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur 1818. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS-14, FAO Fisheries s Gilbert, C.R. 1989. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fi sAtlantic Bight) Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons. U.S. Fish. Wildl. Serv., Biol. Rept. 82(11Engineers TR EL-82-4.
| | Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 3 of 4 Atlantic sturgeon are taken only incidentally in the NMFS bottom trawl surveys. No shortno survey. The information from these surveys is therefore inadequate to determine any populatio capture both juvenile and adult Atlantic sturgeon.are conducted in rivers, estuaries and coa range and are used to determine stock status. In addition, tag release/recovery programs are River and the Chesapeake Bay and tributaries. Shortnose sturgeon are also sampled by stat and Florida. |
| | Assessment Results Each river system in which Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon occur is considered to contain mixing of individuals in coastal waters. A review of Atlantic sturgeon stock status in 1998 by th Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service concluded that although the abundance significantly, adequate spawning stock still remained for the persistence of the population a Habitat improvements and fisheries conservation were recommended to improve the likelihood Shortnose sturgeon were listed in 1967 as an endangered species but in some systems abund levels that would allow reconsideration of their endangered status. The shortnose population in Brunswick Canada is among the largest in North America, and the Hudson and Delaware Riv numbers of shortnose sturgeon. |
| | Biological Reference Points The Atlantic sturgeon recovery plan requires is that at least 20 protected year classes of fema river system stock before a fishery can be allowed. Upon recovery, the target fishing mortality Hudson River will be 0.03, the rate that maintains eggs per recruit (EPR) at 50% of the EPR as The long term objective of the shortnose sturgeon recovery plan is to restore populations genetic diversity and avoid extinction. The short term goal is to rebuild populations throughout species from the Endangered Species list. |
| | Summary Stock abundance of Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons steadily declined throughout the 20 overfishing and habitat destruction. Fisheries for Atlantic sturgeon existed until 1997 when a from Maine to Florida. Shortnose sturgeon was declared an endangered in 1967 under au Species Act of 1966. Research into the biology, habitat requirements and stock status of both o the goal of restoring both species to sustainable levels of abundance. |
| | Back to Top Table 42.1 Recreational and commercial landings for the Atlantic sturgeon (thousand metric to Category 1986-95 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Average U.S. Recreational - - - - - - - - |
| | Commercial United States 54 3 <1 <1 0 0 0 0 Canada 168 61 66 47 47 42 51 51 Other - - - - - - - - |
| | Total Nominal Catch 222 64 66 47 47 42 51 51 http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008 |
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| NMFS. 1998. Final Recovery Plan for the shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum | | Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 4 of 4 Back to Top For further information ASMFC. 1998. Atlantic sturgeon stock assessment: peer review report. March, 1998. Washingt ASMFC. 1990. Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Sturgeon. Fisheries Management Report Dadswell, M.J., B.D. Taubert, T.S. Squiers. D. Marchette, and J. Buckley. 1984. Synopsis of b sturgeon, Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur 1818. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS-14, FAO Fisheries s Gilbert, C.R. 1989. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fis Atlantic Bight) Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons. U.S. Fish. Wildl. Serv., Biol. Rept. 82(11 Engineers TR EL-82-4. |
| ; PSturgeon Recovery Team. December 1998. Washington, D.C. www.nefsc.noaa.gov Search Link Disclaimer webMASTER Privacy Policy Pa ge 4of 4 Atlantic and Shortnose Stur g eons - Status of Fisher y Resources off the Northeastern US 12/03/2008 htt p://www.nefsc.noaa. | | NMFS. 1998. Final Recovery Plan for the shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum; P Sturgeon Recovery Team. December 1998. Washington, D.C. |
| g ov/sos/s p s yn/af/stur g eon/}}
| | Back to Top Return to Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US www.nefsc.noaa.gov Search Link Disclaimer webMASTER Privacy Policy http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008}} |
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Other: ML071210530, ML071840939, ML072830629, ML083540614, ML090790176, ML090790187, ML090820316, ML090820317, ML090820318, ML090820319, ML092860253, ML102930012, ML103060210, ML110200539, ML110350022, ML110550751, ML11187A054, ML11187A055, ML11200A052, ML11276A008, ML11286A140, ML11290A232, ML11305A021, ML12055A234, ML12055A254, ML12157A287, ML12165A684, ML13014A633, ML13161A389, ML13162A604, ML13162A616, ML14136A005, ML14192B395, ML14220A317, ML15114A080, ML15114A081, ML15114A082, ML15114A083, ML15114A084, ML15114A085, ML15166A070, NL-08-023, Entrainment and Impingement at IP2 and IP3: a Biological Impact Assessment, NL-11-024, Letter from Fred Dacimo to Andrew Stuyvenberg Regarding Endangered Species Act Consultation for Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 & 3, NL-11-078, License Renewal Thermal Study Documents, NL-11-081, Clean Water Act Section 401 Water Quality Certification Waiver
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MONTHYEARML0712105302007-04-23023 April 2007 License Renewal Application. Appendix E, Applicant'S Environment Report Project stage: Other ML0719900932007-06-26026 June 2007 Ltr. Michael Kaplowitz Re Incompleteness and Inaccurate License Renewal Application for Indian Point Energy Center, Units 2 and 3 Project stage: Request ML0718409392007-08-0606 August 2007 Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement and Conduct Scoping Process for License Renewal for the Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3 (TAC MD5411 and MD 5412) Project stage: Other ML0728902092007-09-19019 September 2007 Transcript of Indian Point License Renewal Public Meeting: Evening Session, September 19, 2007, Pages 1-126 Project stage: Meeting ML0728901992007-09-19019 September 2007 Transcript of Indian Point License Renewal Public Meeting: Afternoon Session, September 19, 2007, Pages 1-105 Project stage: Meeting ML0728306132007-09-19019 September 2007 License Renewal Application, Environmental Scoping Meeting - September 19, 2007, Written Submittals from Audience - 7:00 Pm Project stage: Meeting ML0728306292007-09-19019 September 2007 License Renewal Application Environmental Scoping Mtg., Written Submittals from Audience - 1:30 Project stage: Other ML0728508952007-10-11011 October 2007 License Renewal Environmental Scoping Meeting Project stage: Meeting ML0728510792007-10-24024 October 2007 09/19/2007 Summary of Public Environmental Scoping Meetings Related to the Review of the Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 and 3, License Renewal Application (TAC Nos. MD5411 and MD5412) Project stage: Meeting ML0731009852007-10-25025 October 2007 Revised Fuse Comments on Scope of Environmental Impact Statement and Scoping Process Indian Point Energy Center Unit 2 and Unit 3 Project stage: Request ML0733309312007-12-0505 December 2007 Request for Additional Information Regarding Environmental Review for Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 and 3 License Renewal (TAC Nos. MD5411 and MD5412) Project stage: RAI ML0731104472007-12-0707 December 2007 Request for Additional Information Regarding Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives for Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 and 3 License Renewal Project stage: RAI ML0803800962008-01-30030 January 2008 Supplemental Response to Request for Additional Information Regarding Environmental Review for License Renewal Application Project stage: Response to RAI NL-08-023, Entrainment and Impingement at IP2 and IP3: a Biological Impact Assessment2008-01-31031 January 2008 Entrainment and Impingement at IP2 and IP3: a Biological Impact Assessment Project stage: Other NL-08-028, Official Exhibit - ENT000460-00-BD01 - NL-08-028, Letter from Fred Dacimo, Entergy, to NRC Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analysis (Feb. 5, 2008)2008-02-0505 February 2008 Official Exhibit - ENT000460-00-BD01 - NL-08-028, Letter from Fred Dacimo, Entergy, to NRC Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analysis (Feb. 5, 2008) Project stage: Response to RAI ML0809904032008-02-28028 February 2008 Essential Fish Habitat Information Request for Docket 50-247 and 50-286; Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3 License Renewal, at the Village of Buchanan, Town of Cortlandt, Westchester County, Ny Project stage: Request ML0807704572008-03-0707 March 2008 Document Request for Additional Information Regarding Environmental Review for License Renewal Application - Hudson River Fisheries Program Data (Year Class Report) Project stage: Request ML0809209832008-04-0909 April 2008 03/18/2008-Summary of Telephone Conference Call Between NRC and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., Pertaining to the Indian Point Units 2 & 3, License Renewal Application - Environmental Request for Additional Information Project stage: RAI ML0808801042008-04-0909 April 2008 Request for Additional Information, Review of License Renewal Application Project stage: RAI ML0809404082008-04-14014 April 2008 Request for Additional Information Regarding the Review of the License Renewal Application for Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 & 3 (TAC Nos. MD5411 and MD5412) Project stage: RAI NL-08-061, Reply to Document Request for Additional Information Regarding Site Audit Review of License Renewal Application2008-04-23023 April 2008 Reply to Document Request for Additional Information Regarding Site Audit Review of License Renewal Application Project stage: Request ML0810004412008-04-23023 April 2008 Revision of Schedule for the Review of the Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 and 3 License Renewal Application Project stage: Approval ML0833805912008-04-30030 April 2008 SEIS Reference - Assessment of United Water New York Supply by Rockland County Department of Health Project stage: Request NL-08-083, Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Refurbishment2008-05-14014 May 2008 Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Refurbishment Project stage: Response to RAI ML0833805612008-05-21021 May 2008 SEIS Reference - Chemicals in Sportfish and Game: 2007-2008 Health Advisories by Nydoh Project stage: Request NL-08-086, Supplemental Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analysis2008-05-22022 May 2008 Supplemental Reply to Request for Additional Information Regarding License Renewal Application - Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analysis Project stage: Response to RAI ML0833900172008-07-17017 July 2008 SEIS Reference - Online Conservation Guide for Glyptemys Muhlenbergii Project stage: Request ML0835405942008-12-0101 December 2008 NUREG-1437, Suppl. 38, Vol. 1, Dfc, Generic Environmental Impact Statement for License Renewal of Nuclear Plants, Supplement 38, Regarding Indian Point Nuclear Generating, Unit Nos. 2 and 3, Main Report Project stage: Acceptance Review ML0835406142008-12-0101 December 2008 NUREG-1437, Suppl. 38, Vol. 2, Dfc, Generic Environmental Impact Statement for License Renewal of Nuclear Plants, Supplement 38, Regarding Indian Point Nuclear Generating, Unit Nos. 2 and 3, Appendices Project stage: Other ML0833900342008-12-0202 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Significant Habitats and Habitat Complexes of the New York Bight Watershed by Fws Project stage: Request ML0833900322008-12-0202 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Westchester County Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Species and Candidate Species by Fws Project stage: Request ML0833900302008-12-0202 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Cynoscion Regalis Gray Weakfish Project stage: Request ML0833900252008-12-0202 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Native Plant Database by Npin Project stage: Request ML0833900232008-12-0202 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Maryland Fish Facts: American Gizzard Shad by Mdnr Project stage: Request ML0833806672008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Trinectes Maculates Fasciatus: Hogchoker Project stage: Request ML0833805702008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Plant Fact Sheets by Ncsu Project stage: Request ML0833805722008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Shortnose Sturgeon (Acipenser Brevirostrum) by Opr Project stage: Request ML0833805752008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Butterflies and Moths of North America Project stage: Request ML0833805402008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Peregrine Falcon Fact Sheet by NYSDEC Project stage: Request ML0833806192008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Status of Fishery Resources Off the Northeastern U.S.: Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons Project stage: Request ML0833806232008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Zebra Mussels and the Hudson River Project stage: Request ML0833806272008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Comprehensive Master Plan, Town of Cortlandt, July 2004 Project stage: Request ML0833806292008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Town Profile Project stage: Request ML0833806612008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Annual Drinking Water Quality Report for 2005 by Wjww Project stage: Request ML0833805532008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - New York State Amphibian and Reptile Atlas Project by NYSDEC, Species of Turtles Found in New York Project stage: Request ML0833805452008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Bog Turtle Fact Sheet by NYSDEC Project stage: Request ML0833805422008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Peregrine Falcon by NYSDEC Project stage: Request ML0833806332008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Census of Agriculture, Volume 1 Chapter 2: Pennsylvania County Level Data Project stage: Request ML0833805312008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Bald Eagle Fact Sheet by NYSDEC Project stage: Request ML0833806592008-12-0303 December 2008 SEIS Reference - Westchester County Databook: History, Geography, and Land Use Project stage: Request 2008-12-02
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Category:- No Document Type Applies
MONTHYEARML21342A1412021-12-0909 December 2021 Enclosure - List of Attendees for the Public Meeting in Tarrytown, Ny, Re Indian Point Units 1, 2, and 3 PSDAR ML21179A0212021-06-24024 June 2021 NRC-2021-000172 - Resp 1 - Final, Agency Records Subject to Request Enclosed ML21144A1932021-05-12012 May 2021 IP-EP-360 Revision 6 ML21144A1922021-05-12012 May 2021 IPEC-EP 21-02 Revision 29 ML20307A1972020-11-16016 November 2020 Notification of Significant Licensing Action - Proposed Issuance of Order Approving a License Transfer Application for Which a Hearing Has Been Requested ML20078L3802020-03-18018 March 2020 Briefing on Agency Practice and Procedure Issues: NRC Expert Evaluation on Gas Transmission Lines, Indian Point ML20010D3552020-01-0909 January 2020 Ti 2515/194 Inspection Documentation Request ML18269A3462018-09-26026 September 2018 LTR-18-0376-OEDO Ticket - Paul Blanch, Energy Consultant, E-mail 2.206 Petition Regarding Violations of Regulations at Indian Point Units 2 and 3 ML18212A0322018-09-17017 September 2018 Records of Decision for the Indian Point Renewed Licenses ML17068A2452017-01-0808 January 2017 Closure Agreement January 8, 2017 CNRO-2016-00024, Entergy - Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 20152016-12-20020 December 2016 Entergy - Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2015 ML16349A2272016-12-0909 December 2016 FOIA/PA-2016-0457 - Resp 3 - Interim, Agency Records Subject to the Request Are Enclosed. Part 2 of 2 ML16349A2262016-12-0909 December 2016 FOIA/PA-2016-0457 - Resp 3 - Interim, Agency Records Subject to the Request Are Enclosed. Part 1 of 2 ML16285A3322016-10-12012 October 2016 ROP PI Frequently Asked Questions (Faqs): 14-10 ML16235A1662016-08-16016 August 2016 FOIA/PA-2016-0532 - Resp 2 - Final, Agency Records Subject to the Request Are Enclosed and Are Already Available in Public ADAMS or on Microfiche in the NRC Public Document Room ML16182A0622016-06-30030 June 2016 6/8/2016 - Indian Point Units 2 & 3 Annual Assessment Meeting - Speaker List ML16172A2662016-06-17017 June 2016 FOIA/PA-2016-0148 - Resp #3 - Final. Group a, Records Already Publicly Available ML16172A2682016-06-17017 June 2016 FOIA/PA-2016-0148 - Resp #3 - Final. Group B, Records Being in Part ML16112A3682016-04-29029 April 2016 Enclosure to Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit Nos. 2 and 3 MSFHI Letter ML15322A0252015-11-18018 November 2015 50 54(p) Review for Indian Point ML15232A3562015-08-20020 August 2015 LTR-15-0430-1 - Oedo Ticket - Plans to Proceed with Construction of the Spectra Aim Pipeline in the Vicinity of the Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant ML15167A4442015-06-13013 June 2015 Paul Blanch Email Indian Point Existing Gas Pipeline Concerns ML15162A0842015-06-11011 June 2015 GTCC Disposals at the Barnwell Low-Level Radioactive Waste Facility from 1998 to Present ML15231A3642015-05-27027 May 2015 FOIA/PA-2014-0204 - Resp 1 - Final, Group a ML15147A4972015-05-20020 May 2015 5/20/2015 - Indian Point Annual Assessment Meeting Attendee Sign-In Sheet ML15070A0862015-03-0404 March 2015 FOIA/PA-2015-0076 - Resp 1 - Partial, Group B, Safety Review and Confirmatory Analysis ML15049A3472015-02-18018 February 2015 Certificate of Service ML15020A1102015-01-16016 January 2015 Consent & Waiver Form ML14322B0052014-11-17017 November 2014 LTR-14-0666-Ticket - Representative Nita M. 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Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 1 of 4 Main Page Distribution Maps Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeaster
- Spring Survey NEFSC - Resource Evaluation and Assessment Division Links to Additional Information on Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons NEFSC is not responsible for the content of external websites Revised December 2006 Atlantic and Shortnose sturgeons Search NEFSC Atlantic (Acipenser oxyrhynchus)
Publications for: Shortnose (Acipenser brevirostrum)
Atlantic Shortnose by Gary Shepherd sturgeon sturgeon Definitions of Technical Terms Turn Word Definitions On Lineart images Distribution, Biology and Management Fishes of the Gulf of Maine The Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrhynchus, and the sho by Bigelow & Schroeder, brevirostrum, are demersal, anadromous species distributed 1953 North America ( Figure 42.1 ). Both species occcur between F but the distribution of the Atlantic sturgeon extends furthe ASMFC species migrate from the marine environment to freshwater t early summer, with these migrations occurring later in the water where the species co-occur, the shortnose sturgeon t NMFS Office of Protected Resources earlier than the Atlantic sturgeon. Spawning generally occu rivers, below the fall line. Eggs are deposited on hard surface adhere for 4 to 6 days until hatching. Juvenile sturgeon rema summer before migrating to estuaries in winter. Juveniles estuary system for 3 to 5 years before migrating to the near as adults. Migration into the marine environment has only rec Figure 42.1 Statistical Areas Used the shortnose sturgeon.
Tagging studies indicate that Atlantic sturgeon migrate extensively in the marine environment and Delaware Rivers have been recaptured as far north as coastal Maine and south to Nor southern systems have more restricted marine migrations, remaining closer to their natal rivers.
Sturgeons are considered to be among the most primitive bony fishes, with origins datin Sturgeons are characterized by 5 rows of bony plates or scutes along the back rather than barbells under their snout used as sensory organs. Juveniles and adults of both species are b consuming a variety of crustaceans, bivalves, worms, plants and occasionally small fish. S Atlantic sturgeon and may attain maximum sizes of approximately 100 cm (40 in.) and 23 k sturgeon reach maximum sizes of 430 cm (170 in) and 363 kg (800 lbs). Both species are lon ages in excess of 60 years for females and about 30 for males. Maturity occurs in female short age of 7 and 15, with maturity at younger ages at the southern end of the distributional range similar latitudinal pattern in female age at maturity with southern fish maturing between age 7 t in the St. Lawrence River, Canada reaching maturity in 27 to 29 years. Both species are hi production increasing proportional to body size with individual fish spawning once every 3 to 5 y http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008
Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 2 of 4 Management of both species is conducted under the auspices of the Atlantic States Ma (ASMFC). An Interstate Fishery Management Plan (FMP) was implemented in 1990 whic regulations on sturgeon fisheries. The Plan was amended in 1998 in response to a marked de abundance. Fishing is now prohibited in all participating states' waters, and a moratorium has since 1999 under provisions of the Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative Management Act (
FMP is to restore sturgeon spawning biomass to provide for a sustainable fishery. Manageme protected year classes of females to be present in any river stock of sturgeon before considerin stock. The FMP also emphasizes research programs to evaluate stock status of Atlantic sturgeo The National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service received a petition endangered, which was reviewed in 1998. The endangered status was denied but the species concern. The status of Atlantic sturgeon is currently being re-evaluated. During the 20th c declined throughout its historic range and in 1967 it was listed as endangered and has since rem The Fishery Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon fisheries began with native American Indians prior to the arrival of European settlers into North America. Colonists records indicate exports of sturgeons to Europe as early as 1628. A substantial Atlantic sturgeon fishery existed into the late 1800s, with landings as high as 3500 mt. However, overfishing, habitat degradation and reduced demand contributed to population decline so that only incidental landings occurred during 1900 to 1950. Landings increased during the 1950s to 1980s, particularly in the Carolinas and ranged between 45 mt and 115 mt per year ( Figure 42.2 [Fig 42.2 Data] ). Increased landings in the early 1990s were due to increased catches in ocean fisheries off New York and New Jersey ( Table 42.1 ). As part of the FMP implemented by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, a moratorium was established in 1998 which prohibited the harvest of wild Atlantic sturgeon. Shortnose sturgeon were rarely the target of commercial fisheries and were taken primarily as incidental bycatch in other fisheries. Possession of shortnose sturgeon is prohibited due to its endangered species status.
Research Vessel Survey Indices http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008
Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 3 of 4 Atlantic sturgeon are taken only incidentally in the NMFS bottom trawl surveys. No shortno survey. The information from these surveys is therefore inadequate to determine any populatio capture both juvenile and adult Atlantic sturgeon.are conducted in rivers, estuaries and coa range and are used to determine stock status. In addition, tag release/recovery programs are River and the Chesapeake Bay and tributaries. Shortnose sturgeon are also sampled by stat and Florida.
Assessment Results Each river system in which Atlantic and shortnose sturgeon occur is considered to contain mixing of individuals in coastal waters. A review of Atlantic sturgeon stock status in 1998 by th Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service concluded that although the abundance significantly, adequate spawning stock still remained for the persistence of the population a Habitat improvements and fisheries conservation were recommended to improve the likelihood Shortnose sturgeon were listed in 1967 as an endangered species but in some systems abund levels that would allow reconsideration of their endangered status. The shortnose population in Brunswick Canada is among the largest in North America, and the Hudson and Delaware Riv numbers of shortnose sturgeon.
Biological Reference Points The Atlantic sturgeon recovery plan requires is that at least 20 protected year classes of fema river system stock before a fishery can be allowed. Upon recovery, the target fishing mortality Hudson River will be 0.03, the rate that maintains eggs per recruit (EPR) at 50% of the EPR as The long term objective of the shortnose sturgeon recovery plan is to restore populations genetic diversity and avoid extinction. The short term goal is to rebuild populations throughout species from the Endangered Species list.
Summary Stock abundance of Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons steadily declined throughout the 20 overfishing and habitat destruction. Fisheries for Atlantic sturgeon existed until 1997 when a from Maine to Florida. Shortnose sturgeon was declared an endangered in 1967 under au Species Act of 1966. Research into the biology, habitat requirements and stock status of both o the goal of restoring both species to sustainable levels of abundance.
Back to Top Table 42.1 Recreational and commercial landings for the Atlantic sturgeon (thousand metric to Category 1986-95 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Average U.S. Recreational - - - - - - - -
Commercial United States 54 3 <1 <1 0 0 0 0 Canada 168 61 66 47 47 42 51 51 Other - - - - - - - -
Total Nominal Catch 222 64 66 47 47 42 51 51 http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008
Atlantic and Shortnose Sturgeons - Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US Page 4 of 4 Back to Top For further information ASMFC. 1998. Atlantic sturgeon stock assessment: peer review report. March, 1998. Washingt ASMFC. 1990. Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Sturgeon. Fisheries Management Report Dadswell, M.J., B.D. Taubert, T.S. Squiers. D. Marchette, and J. Buckley. 1984. Synopsis of b sturgeon, Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur 1818. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS-14, FAO Fisheries s Gilbert, C.R. 1989. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fis Atlantic Bight) Atlantic and shortnose sturgeons. U.S. Fish. Wildl. Serv., Biol. Rept. 82(11 Engineers TR EL-82-4.
NMFS. 1998. Final Recovery Plan for the shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum; P Sturgeon Recovery Team. December 1998. Washington, D.C.
Back to Top Return to Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern US www.nefsc.noaa.gov Search Link Disclaimer webMASTER Privacy Policy http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/sos/spsyn/af/sturgeon/ 12/03/2008