ML103280255

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EA-10-187, Clinton Power Station, Response to Disputed Non-Cited Violation, Inspection Report No. 05000461/2010003
ML103280255
Person / Time
Site: Clinton Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 11/23/2010
From: Khadijah West
Region 3 Administrator
To: Pacilio M
Exelon Generation Co, Exelon Nuclear
References
ea-10-187, IR-10-003 EA-10-187
Download: ML103280255 (5)


See also: IR 05000461/2010003

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

2443 WARRENVILLE ROAD, SUITE 210

LISLE, IL 60532-4352

November 23, 2010

EA-10-187

Mr. Michael J. Pacilio

Senior Vice President, Exelon Generation Company, LLC

President and Chief Nuclear Officer (CNO), Exelon Nuclear

4300 Winfield Road

Warrenville IL 60555

SUBJECT: RESPONSE TO DISPUTED NON-CITED VIOLATION CLINTON STATION

INSPECTION REPORT NO. 05000461/2010003

Dear Mr. Pacilio:

On September 2, 2010, Mr. F. A. Kearney, Site Vice President, Clinton Power Station provided

a response to a U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Inspection Report issued on

August 3, 2010, concerning activities conducted at your facility. Specifically, the Exelon letter

contested the non-cited violation (NCV) related to the Emergency Preparedness Cornerstone

contained in the inspection report, namely NCV 05000461/2010003-04, associated with

the Inadequate Emergency Plan Augmentation Call-In Drills. By our letter dated

September 22, 2010, the NRC acknowledged your letter and advised you that we were

evaluating your reply and would inform you of the results of our evaluations. Based on

an independent review, we have determined that the Title 10 of the Code of Federal

Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(q) and 10 CFR 50.47(b)(2) violation occurred as stated in the

inspection report. The finding and NCV will remain as documented in the inspection report.

However, we are in agreement that the associated cross-cutting aspect is not warranted.

In the September 2, 2010, letter, your staff stated that you disagreed that there was a violation

of requirements because the Emergency Plan for the Clinton Power Station consisted of the

Exelon Nuclear Standardized Radiological Emergency Plan, the Station Annex Emergency Plan

Implementing Procedures, and associated program administrative documents, and that the plan

and its implementing procedures work in conjunction with each other to establish required

NRC technical report (NUREG)-0654 Table B-1 augmented staffing. You also disagreed with a

characterization that there was a cross-cutting aspect associated with the original NCV in the

area of self and independent assessments.

Your staff provided information to support these positions, including:

  • several references contained in the plan where the Emergency Plan, in conjunction with the

Station Annex and implementing and administrative procedures, stated how planning

standards were met;

  • that the plan specified two types of call-out drills, one quarterly involving no travel to the site,

and the other every six years, which did require all positions to travel to the site;

M. Pacilio -2-

  • that while all positions requiring timely augmentation were not tested quarterly, the ability to

demonstrate augmented on-shift staffing had been successfully completed in two

unannounced six-year drive in drills in September 2004 and August 2010; and

  • the implementation of the procedure that exempted certain personnel from the quarterly

call-out drills had been performed approximately seven years ago.

NRC Staff's Review:

The NRC staff reviewed the information you provided in the September 2, 2010, letter, to

determine not only whether the violation as stated in the inspection report was valid, but also

whether the cross-cutting aspect assigned was appropriate. The review was conducted by a

staff member independent of the initial inspection effort. The staff member reviewed several

documents including NUREG-0654, Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Emergency

Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants, Appendix E to

10 CFR Part 50, 10 CFR 50.54 (q) through (t), and the planning standards in 10 CFR 50.47(b).

After careful consideration of the information you provided, we have concluded that the violation

occurred as stated in the inspection report; however, we agree that a cross-cutting aspect is not

warranted. The basis for this determination is as follows:

1. The Emergency Plan Implementing Procedures are not considered part of the Emergency

Plan unless that specific section of the plan calls out the specific procedure that is desired to

be incorporated in the plan. Making such a procedure part of the plan also subjects that

procedure to the requirements of 10 CFR 50.54(q) - namely, no change can be made to

that procedure that decreases its effectiveness in ensuring the planning standards of

10 CFR 50.47(b) and the requirements in Appendix E to 10 CFR Part 50 are met unless

prior approval for that change has been obtained from the NRC. In the case of the

augmentation procedure in question, there is no immediate reference in the Emergency

Plan nor the Clinton Annex incorporating that procedure by reference as a part of the plan.

2. As stated in the letter of September 2, 2010, the plan requires two types of augmentation

drills - a quarterly unannounced off-hours emergency response organization (ERO)

augmentation drill where no actual travel is required; and a drill cycle (every six years)

off-hours unannounced activation of the ERO Notification System with actual response to

the emergency facilities. There is no distinction made in these two requirements regarding

personnel that will or will not be required to participate. As such, all members of the ERO

are covered by both of these drills.

3. The augmentation procedure at Clinton makes a distinction between personnel required to

implement the quarterly augmentation drill versus those required to implement the drill cycle

augmentation drill. However, as noted above, there is no distinction in the plan regarding

who is addressed by the two types of augmentation drills. Making this distinction reduces

the ability to demonstrate that the methods in place are sufficient to ensure that all members

of the ERO will be activated in a timely manner as required by not only the plan, but also

M. Pacilio -3-

10 CFR 50.47(b)(2), as noted in the inspection report. A performance flaw could exist for as

much as six years between activation drills before it would be detected for those staff not

required to participate in the quarterly tests.

4. The procedure change that eliminated certain ERO personnel from being part of the

quarterly augmentation drill was made seven years ago. Cross-cutting aspects are to reflect

current performance, which is defined in Inspection Manual Chapter 0305 as the last two to

three years. The NRC does consider it reasonable that annual reviews would focus on

changes that had been made to the response plan or organization since the last annual

review. As such, the reduction in the ability of your augmentation drill procedure to be able

to detect a response weakness for certain personnel from quarterly to every six years would

not be reasonably expected to have been detected on recent annual reviews. Therefore, it

is not reflective of current performance, and a cross-cutting aspect is not appropriate.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and

your September 2, 2010, response will be available electronically for public inspection in the

NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Documents Access and Management

System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Steven West

Acting Deputy Regional Administrator

Docket No. 50-461

License No. NPF-62

cc: Distribution via ListServ

M. Pacilio -3-

10 CFR 50.47(b)(2), as noted in the inspection report. A performance flaw could exist for as

much as six years between activation drills before it would be detected for those staff not

required to participate in the quarterly tests.

4. The procedure change that eliminated certain ERO personnel from being part of the

quarterly augmentation drill was made several years ago. Cross-cutting aspects are to

reflect current performance, which is defined in Inspection Manual Chapter 0305 as the last

two to three years. The NRC does consider it reasonable that annual reviews would focus

on changes that had been made to the response plan or organization since the last annual

review. As such, the reduction in the ability of your augmentation drill procedure to be able

to detect a response weakness for certain personnel from quarterly to every six years would

not be reasonably expected to have been detected on recent annual reviews. Therefore, it

is not reflective of current performance, and a cross-cutting aspect is not appropriate.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and

your September 2, 2010, response will be available electronically for public inspection in the

NRC Public Document Room or from the NRC's Documents Access and Management

System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Steven West

Acting Deputy Regional Administrator

Docket No. 50-461

License No. NPF-62

cc: Distribution via ListServ

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\ORAIII\EICS\ENFORCEMENT\Enforcement Cases 2010\EA-10-185 - 187

Clinton Disputed\EA-10-187 Final Response Letter to Disputed Violation.docx

9 Publicly Available 9 Non-Publicly Available 9 Sensitive 9 Non-Sensitive

To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the concurrence box "C" = Copy without attach/encl "E" = Copy with

attach/encl "N" = No copy

OFFICE RIII RIII RIII RIII OE RIII

NAME Lara for Peterson Boland Orth Hott for West

Phillips Campbell1

DATE 11/17/10 11/17/10 11/19/10 11/22/10 11/15/10 11/23/10

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

1

Concurrence from OE received via e-mail from C. Hott on November 15, 2010.

Letter to Michael J. Pacilio from Steven West dated November 23, 2010.

SUBJECT: RESPONSE TO DISPUTED NON-CITED VIOLATION CLINTON STATION

INSPECTION REPORT 05000461/2010003

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