IR 05000282/2023004

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Integrated Inspection Report 05000282/2023004 and 05000306/2023004
ML24032A095
Person / Time
Site: Prairie Island  
Issue date: 02/01/2024
From: Hironori Peterson
NRC/RGN-III/DORS/RPB3
To: Conboy T
Northern States Power Company, Minnesota
References
IR 2023004
Download: ML24032A095 (1)


Text

SUBJECT:

PRAIRIE ISLAND NUCLEAR GENERATING PLANT - INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000282/2023004 AND 05000306/2023004

Dear Thomas Conboy:

On December 31, 2023, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Prairie Island Nuclear Generating Plant. On January 10, 2024, the NRC inspectors discussed the results of this inspection with you and other members of your staff. The results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified during this inspection.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely, Hironori Peterson, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 3 Division of Operating Reactor Safety Docket Nos. 05000282 and 05000306 License Nos. DPR-42 and DPR-60

Enclosure:

As stated

Inspection Report

Docket Numbers:

05000282 and 05000306

License Numbers:

DPR-42 and DPR-60

Report Numbers:

05000282/2023004 and 05000306/2023004

Enterprise Identifier:

I-2023-004-0056

Licensee:

Northern States Power Company

Facility:

Prairie Island Nuclear Generating Plant

Location:

Welch, MN

Inspection Dates:

October 01, 2023, to December 31, 2023

Inspectors:

R. Elliott, Senior Project Engineer

E. Fernandez, Senior Reactor Inspector

K. Pusateri, Resident Inspector

J. Reed, Health Physicist

D. Tesar, Senior Resident Inspector

Approved By:

Hironori Peterson, Chief

Reactor Projects Branch 3

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting an integrated inspection at Prairie Island Nuclear Generating Plant, in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

PLANT STATUS

Unit 1 entered the inspection period at full-rated thermal power and operated at or near full-rated thermal power until October 19, 2023. At 11:10 a.m. on October 19, 2023, Unit 1 experienced an automatic turbine and reactor trip. Unit 1 remained shut down for the remainder of the inspection period.

Unit 2 was at approximately 91 percent of rated thermal power in coastdown at the start of the inspection period. On October 6, 2023, Unit 2 was taken offline for a refueling outage, and remained shut down for the remainder of the inspection period.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection Program - Operations Phase. The inspectors performed activities described in IMC 2515, Appendix D, Plant Status, observed risk-significant activities, and completed on-site portions of IPs. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

71111.04 - Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during partial walkdowns of the following systems/trains:

(1) Unit 2 residual heat removal system - pit area on October 2, 2023 (2)22 diesel-driven cooling water pump (protected equipment) on November 22, 2023

71111.05 - Fire Protection

Fire Area Walkdown and Inspection Sample (IP Section 03.01) (4 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the fire protection program by conducting a walkdown and performing a review to verify program compliance, equipment functionality, material condition, and operational readiness of the following fire areas:

(1) Fire Zone 12, relay and cable spreading room Units 1 and 2, on October 30, 2023
(2) Fire Zone 35, 21 & 22 battery rooms Unit 2, on November 8, 2023
(3) Fire Zone 42, 52 & 54 Unit 2 reactor building, on November 15, 2023
(4) Fire Zone 97, D6 480V switchgear 221 and 222 room, on November 21, 2023

===71111.08P - Inservice Inspection Activities (PWR) The inspectors verified that the reactor coolant system boundary, reactor vessel internals, risk-significant piping system boundaries, and containment boundary are appropriately monitored for degradation and that repairs and replacements were appropriately fabricated, examined, and accepted by reviewing the following activities:

PWR Inservice Inspection Activities Sample - Nondestructive Examination and Welding Activities (IP Section 03.01)===

The inspectors verified that the following nondestructive examination and welding activities were performed appropriately:

(1) Ultrasonic Examination
  • Reactor Coolant System, Reactor Vessel, 10-Year Reactor Vessel Inservice Inspection (ISI) American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)Section XI Visual Examination Volumetric or Surface Examination Records and Associated Evaluations for Relevant Indications from the Previous Outage That the Licensee Analytically Evaluated and Accepted for Continued Service
  • Action Request (AR) 1408630, Reactor Coolant System, 257-051 21 RX Vessel, Indications in Baffle to Former Bolting Welding Activities
  • Weld Process, Reactor Coolant System, CV 31228, Replacement of the LOOP A to Pressurizer CV 31228 Bypass Valve PWR Inservice Inspection Activities Sample - Boric Acid Corrosion Control Inspection Activities (IP Section 03.03) (1 Sample)

The inspectors verified the licensee is managing the boric acid corrosion control program through a review of the following evaluations:

(1)

  • Issue ID 501000069713, Chemical & Volume Control, CV-31214, Identified a 3 Drop Per Minute Leak from Valve CV-31214 Onto 2VC-21-16

71111.11Q - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

Licensed Operator Performance in the Actual Plant/Main Control Room (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator performance in the control room during post Unit 1 trip and cooldown on October 19, 2023.

Licensed Operator Requalification Training/Examinations (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator requalification training on November 7, 2023.

71111.12 - Maintenance Effectiveness

Maintenance Effectiveness (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance to ensure the following structures, systems, and components (SSCs) remain capable of performing their intended function:

(1) Transmission and distribution bus inspections and preventive maintenance on November 1, 2023

71111.13 - Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Risk Assessment and Management Sample (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the accuracy and completeness of risk assessments for the following planned and emergent work activities to ensure configuration changes and appropriate work controls were addressed:

(1) Unit 2 residual heat removal bypass repair and 2RY transformer lockout on October 2, 2023
(2) Safe shutdown analysis review and protected equipment walkdowns during Unit 2 Yellow risk window for lowered inventory in the reactor coolant system on October 9, 2023

71111.15 - Operability Determinations and Functionality Assessments

Operability Determination or Functionality Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample 2 Partials)

The inspectors evaluated the licensees justifications and actions associated with the following operability determinations and functionality assessments:

(1)1N41 inoperability on October 12, 2023 (2)

(Partial)

Reactor coolant system evaluation for Technical Specification 3.4.3 on October 25, 2023 (3)

(Partial)

Source range nuclear instrument seismic qualification on December 5, 2023

71111.18 - Plant Modifications

Temporary Modifications and/or Permanent Modifications (IP Section 03.01 and/or 03.02) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following temporary or permanent modifications:

(1)1R control power T-mod

(2) D6 governor modification project

71111.20 - Refueling and Other Outage Activities

Refueling/Other Outage Sample (IP Section 03.01) (2 Partials)

(1)

(Partial)

The inspectors evaluated Unit 2 refueling outage (2R33) activities from October 6, 2023, to December 31, 2023.

(2)

(Partial)

The inspectors evaluated Unit 1 forced outage (P1FO1) activities from October 19, 2023, to December 31, 2023.

71111.24 - Testing and Maintenance of Equipment Important to Risk

The inspectors evaluated the following testing and maintenance activities to verify system operability and/or functionality:

Post-Maintenance Testing (PMT) (IP Section 03.01) (10 Samples)

(1) Fuel oil storage tank vault piping replacements for D5 and D6 emergency diesel generators on October 16, 2023
(2) B cooling water header valve replacement requiring risk-informed completion time on October 18, 2023
(3) Install EQ (cable) splices per Work Order (WO) 700087109 on November 21, 2023
(4) Bus 21 test tripping per PE-021 on November 29, 2023
(5) WO 700099074, SP 2092E 2SI-6-4 Open Flow Test (PMT), on December 5, 2023
(6) WO 700131925, SP 2286 Sump A Pump Discharge Containment Isolation Valve Quarterly Test - Sump A PMT, on December 10, 2023
(7) WO 700105593, PMT for 21 MDAFW [motor-driven auxiliary feedwater] Pump, on December 12, 2023
(8) Surveillance Procedure (SP) 2083B, Integrated Safety Injection Surveillance Test, on December 19, 2023
(9) SP 2070, Reactor Coolant System Integrity Test - 2SI-6-4 (closed) PMT, on December 20, 2023
(10) WO 700087037, PMT for U2 Main Feed and Bypass Control Valves Re-baseline, on December 28, 2023 Surveillance Testing (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample 1 Partial)
(1) Local leak rate test (LLRT) of 21 and 22 containment vacuum breakers on December 15, 2023 (2)

(Partial)

LLRT total leak rate for Unit 2 2R33 refueling outage on December 15, 2023

Inservice Testing (IST) (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) ST 2155B, Special Test 22 CC [component cooling] Pump Baseline Test, on October 30, 2023

71114.04 - Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes

Inspection Review (IP Section 02.01-02.03) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors completed an evaluation of emergency action level (EAL) and emergency plan changes on December 13, 2023. For the inspection period from July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023, the licensee did not make any changes to the site emergency plan and EAL bases/matrix documents. The inspectors independently reviewed the current revisions of these documents to verify no changes were completed.

This evaluation does not constitute NRC approval.

RADIATION SAFETY

71124.01 - Radiological Hazard Assessment and Exposure Controls

Radiological Hazard Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated how the licensee identifies the magnitude and extent of radiation levels and the concentrations and quantities of radioactive materials and how the licensee assesses radiological hazards.

Instructions to Workers (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated how the licensee instructs workers on plant-related radiological hazards and the radiation protection requirements intended to protect workers from those hazards.

Contamination and Radioactive Material Control (IP Section 03.03) (2 Samples)

The inspectors observed/evaluated the following licensee processes for monitoring and controlling contamination and radioactive material:

(1) Workers exiting the site protected area utilizing portal monitors
(2) Workers utilizing the tool and equipment monitors as well as the whole-body contamination monitors while exiting the radiologically controlled area during the Unit 2 refueling outage

Radiological Hazards Control and Work Coverage (IP Section 03.04) (4 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensees control of radiological hazards for the following radiological work:

(1) Reactor head lift
(2) Reactor coolant pump seal replacement
(3) Baffle bolt replacement (4)2SI-6-4 valve work High Radiation Area and Very High Radiation Area Controls (IP Section 03.05) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated licensee controls of the following high radiation areas (HRAs) and very high radiation areas (VHRAs):

(1) Unit 2 - reactor head stand and enclosure
(2) Unit 2 - containment C sump
(3) Unit 2 - containment fuel transfer tunnel Radiation Worker Performance and Radiation Protection Technician Proficiency (IP Section 03.06) (1 Sample)
(1) The inspectors evaluated radiation worker and radiation protection technician performance as it pertains to radiation protection requirements.

OTHER ACTIVITIES - BASELINE

===71151 - Performance Indicator Verification The inspectors verified licensee performance indicators submittals listed below:

BI01: Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Specific Activity Sample (IP Section 02.10)===

(1) Unit 1 (October 1, 2022, through August 30, 2023)
(2) Unit 2 (October 1, 2022, through August 30, 2023)

OR01: Occupational Exposure Control Effectiveness Sample (IP Section 02.15) (1 Sample)

(1) October 1, 2022, through August 30, 2023 PR01: Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Radiological Effluent Occurrences (RETS/ODCM) Radiological Effluent Occurrences Sample (IP Section 02.16) (1 Sample)
(1) October 1, 2022, through August 30, 2023

71152A - Annual Follow-up Problem Identification and Resolution Annual Follow-up of Selected Issues (Section 03.03)

(1) CAP 501000075913 fix-it-now (FIN) team notification of probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) update to control room on December 1, 2023 71153 - Follow Up of Events and Notices of Enforcement Discretion Event Follow up (IP Section 03.01) (1 Partial)

(1)

(Partial)

The inspectors evaluated the Unit 1 trip on October 19,

INSPECTION RESULTS

Observation: Plant Configuration Changes Affecting PRA Not Communicated to Control Room Operators 71152A The inspectors assessed NRC-identified CAP 501000075913 titled, PRA Not Updated as Required, for an annual follow-up sample to determine whether corrective actions were commensurate with the safety significance of the issue. The licensee was performing planned D1 emergency diesel generator (EDG) maintenance work which rendered the D1 EDG inoperable per Technical Specifications, but it remained PRA-available. The FIN team briefed the Unit 1 shift supervisor that FIN would be performing work on the 122-fuel oil storage transfer (FOST) pump. However, the lockout/tagout used in the field removed power to both the 121 and 122 FOST pumps, which rendered the D1 diesel generator unavailable. The control room operators were unaware that the availability of D1 EDG had changed, and therefore released other scheduled risk-significant work while the D1 EDG was unavailable. Once the Unit 1 shift supervisor was informed of the issue, operators immediately updated the model to the correct plant configuration and recalculated the actual Unit 1 risk. It was determined that, although the risk level had increased, risk remained Green per the online risk monitor software. The licensee entered the issue into CAP. The CAP drove the licensee to conduct a human performance event investigation, which determined that the failure to communicate the change in plant status to the control room was a human performance error. Corrective actions in the CAP included a FIN department stand down and lessons learned from the event shared with the FIN team. Inspectors determined actions were commensurate with the safety significance of the issue. No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

  • On January 10, 2024, the inspectors presented the integrated inspection results to Thomas Conboy, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff.
  • On October 23, 2023, the inspectors presented the inservice inspection results to Jason Loeffler, Director, Site Performance and Operations Support, and other members of the licensee staff.
  • On October 25, 2023, the inspectors presented the radiation protection baseline inspection results to Thomas Conboy, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff.
  • On December 13, 2023, the inspectors presented the emergency action level and emergency plan change review inspection results to Timothy Borgen, Plant Manager, and other members of the licensee staff.

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Detection Zone

Relay & Cable Spreading Room Units 1 & 2

Detection Zone

& 22 Battery Rooms

Detection Zone

Reactor Building Unit 2 El. 697'

71111.05

Fire Plans

Detection Zone

D5/D6 Diesel Building

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

501000077902

Ultrasonic Examination of a Valve-to-Pipe Weld at 2SI-9-6

(Summary #501689-RI-N716) was a Limited Examination

Due to Being a Single Sided Exam

10/18/2023

PI-2R33-UT-001

NDE Report for Ultrasonic Examination (UT) of RC System

Valve to Elbow Weld W-5

10/18/2023

PI-2R33-UT-007

NDE Report for Ultrasonic Examination (UT) of RC System

Elbow to Reducer Weld W-6

10/14/2023

NDE Reports

PI-2R33-UT-015

NDE Report for Ultrasonic Examination (UT) of RC System

Bent Pipe to Bent Pipe Weld W-14

10/14/2023

FP-PE-NDE-401

Ultrasonic Examination of Ferritic Pipe

Welds - Supplement 3

FP-PE-NDE-402

Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Pipe

Welds - Supplement 2

WDI-PJF-349545-

EPP-001

Prairie Island Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 2 MRP-227 1-A,

Reactor Vessel Lower Internals Visual and 10 Year RVISI

ASME Section XI Visual Examination Program Plan

71111.08P

Procedures

WDI-STD-088

Underwater Remote Visual Examination of Reactor Vessel

Internals

PE 0009

4kV Switchgear Preventive Maintenance

PE 0022-01T

4.16kV Bus 22 Cubicle 1 2M Aux Transformer Electrical

Maintenance - Test Tripping

Procedures

PE 4822

480V Transformer PM

71111.12

Work Orders

700078678

PE-222M-XFMR Refl Insp

11/04/2023

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

700078678-0020

PMT/RTS 222M/XFMR

700130029-0420

Install Substation Control of 8H13 and 8H14

2D20.2.BUS1

Plant Alignment for 345 kV Bus 1 Isol/Rest

FP-OP-REP-01

2000028901, Event Reporting and Notification Process

71111.13

Procedures

SP 2118

Verifying Paths from the Grid to U-2 Buses

Corrective Action

Documents

501000079469

NIS Mode 3 4 5 Seismic Qual Resolution

11/29/2023

Engineering

Evaluations

DBD SYS-38A

Design Basis Document for the Emergency Diesel Generator

System

2000020872

Unit 2 Fuel Oil Storage Tank Volume/Configuration

Requirements During 2R33 RFO

71111.15

Miscellaneous

NSAL-00-016

Nuclear Safety Advisory Letter - Rod Withdrawal from

Subcritical Protection in Lower Modes

2/04/2000

71111.20

Procedures

D58.2.9

Unit 2 Reactor Vessel Head Removal

700079840

SP 2083B Int SI Tst - Sim Loss Offsite Pwr

700087109-0080

Install EQ Splices on CV-31102 I/P Converter

700098136

SP 2072.41B-LLRT-41B (NO. 22 Vacuum Bkr)

700098271

SP 2072.41A-LLRT-41A (21 Vacuum Bkr)

700099074

501000057644, 2SI-6-4 Leakage During SP 2070

700099074

2SI-6-4 RTS Open During SP 2092E

700100220

SP 2070 - Rx Coolant Sys Integrity Tst

71111.24

Work Orders

700110954-0040

Replace Fuel Oil Storage Tank Piping - 4-2FO-42,

4-2FO-43 & 4-2FO-44

Emergency Preparedness Coordinator 50.54(Q)

Qualification Records (Spreadsheet)

05/10/2023

Miscellaneous

FL-BEP-EPT-

001M

Conduct a 50.54(Q) Review (Training Guide)

E-PLAN

Emergency Plan

F3-2

Classification of Emergencies

71114.04

Procedures

F3-2.1

Emergency Action Level Technical Bases

501000077529

Poor Rad Worker Behaviors - 22 RCP Seal

10/10/2023

501000077729

BFB Container Surveys

10/15/2023

71124.01

Corrective Action

Documents

501000077778

Personnel Contamination

10/16/2023

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

501000077857

NRC Health Physics Observations

10/17/2023

501000077881

Rad Shipment Manifest Not Updated

10/17/2023

501000077926

NRC Health Physics Observations

10/18/2023

501000077986

Documentation for HEPA Vacuum

10/20/2023

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

501000078022

Airborne Response not per RWP 232042

10/20/2023

Miscellaneous

Sentinel ED

Alarm report

List of Electronic Dosimeter Alarms for 2023

10/17/2023

FP-RP-NISP-03

Radiological Air Sampling

FP-RP-NISP-05

Access Controls for High Radiation Areas

FP-RP-NISP-08

Use and Control Hepa Filtration and Vacuum Equipment

FP-RP-SEN-02

Radiological Work Planning and Controls

RPIP 1123

Alpha Characterization Smears

Procedures

RPIP 1204

Evaluation of Airborne Radioactivity

PI-I-20231016-13

Job Coverage - Decon Building

10/16/2023

PI-M-20231006-7

2R33 U2 CTMT Initial

10/06/2023

PI-M-20231006-9

2R33 Initial Entry 755' and 735'

10/06/2023

Radiation

Surveys

PI-M-20231016-4

RCP Seal Removal

10/15/2023

RWP 232020

2R33 - RCP WORK

RWP 232026

2R33 - 2SI-6-4 Valve Work

RWP 232040

100% Work In-Progress Review for RWP 232040

10/14/2023

RWP 232042

2R33 - Reactor (RX) Head Disassembly / Reassembly

Radiation Work

Permits (RWPs)

RWP 232082

2R33 - Baffle Former Bolt Replacement

Corrective Action

Documents

LER 2023-001-00

Reactor Trip, Auxiliary Feedwater and Emergency Service

Water System Actuation Due to Electrical Transient in

DC Control Power Cables

10/19/2023

71153

Engineering

Evaluations

608000001132

RCS Evaluation for Technical Specification 3.4.3

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