IR 05000244/1988008

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Insp Rept 50-244/88-08.Violation Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Plant Operations,Boric Acid Sys,Surveillance Testing,Maint,Emergency Diesel Generator,Physical Security, Control of Valve Positions & Periodic & Special Repts
ML17251A105
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 05/26/1988
From: Cowgill C
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML17251A103 List:
References
RTR-NUREG-0737, RTR-NUREG-737, TASK-1.C.6, TASK-TM 50-244-88-08, 50-244-88-8, NUDOCS 8806070277
Download: ML17251A105 (14)


Text

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U.S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

Report No.

50-244/88-08 Licensee No.

DPR-18 Priority Category C

Licensee:

Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation 49 East Avenue Rochester, New York Facility:

R.

E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Location:

Ontario, New York Inspection Conducted:

April 6 - May 8, 1988 Inspector s:

Approved by:

C.

S. Marschall, Senior Resident Inspector, Ginna N.

S. Perry, Resident Inspector, Ginna C. J.

Cowgi ll Chief, Reac r Projects Section lA Oate

~Summar:

~i ties including plant operations, Boric Acid system, surveillance testing, mainten-ance, emergency diesel generator, physical security, control of valve positions, written reports, and periodic and special reports.

Results:

In the nine areas inspected, one violation was observed, and one unre-solved item remains open.

The unresolved item involves the lack of reviews to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.59; see Section 2.a.

The violation involves failure to follow procedures in the control of valve positions; see Section 2.h.

A com-mitment, made in 1980, addressing verification of proper system alignment per NUREG 0737, was not properly implemented.

SS06070277 SS0526 PDR ADOCK 05000244

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DETAILS 1.

Persons Contacted During this inspection period, inspectors held discussions with and inter-viewed operators, technicians, engineers and supervisory level personnel.

The following people were among those contacted:

  • J.

C. Bodine, Nuclear Assurance Manager D. L. Fi lkins, Chemistry

& Health Physics Manager R.

W. Kober, Senior Vice President, Production and Engineering

  • R. A. Marchionda, Training Manager
  • T. A. Marlow, Maintenance Manager

"T. A. Meyer, Superintendent Ginna Support Services J.

T. St. Martin, Station Engineer

"T.

R. Schuler, Operations Manager L.

F. Smith, Operations Supervisor B. A. Snow, Superintendent Nuclear Production S.

M. Spector, Superintendent Ginna Station

  • J. A. Widay, Technical Manager
  • R. E.

Wood, Supervisor Nuclear Security

  • Denotes persons present at exit meeting on May 9, 1988.

2.

Functional or Pro ram Areas Ins ected a.

Review of Plant 0 erations 71707 At the beginning of the inspection period, the plant was operating at approximately 100% power.

On April 5, 1988, the licensee identified normally locked closed valve 879 (safety injection test line outside containment isolation valve), unlocked and open; licensee actions are reviewed in Section 2.h.

During a monthly surveillance test of the B

emergency diesel generator, on April 15, 1988, a license trainee closed the output breaker approximately 120 degrees out of phase; discussed in Section 2.f.

While performing an Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) walk-down on the Boric Acid System, Section 2.h, the inspector identified two valves out of position.

On April 30, 1988, plant power was reduced to approximately 47 percent to plug 2 leaking condenser tubes.

The plant was returned to full power that evening.

On April 27, 1988, the licensee determined a check valve on the discharge of the Turbine Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump (TDAFP) was leaking.

The valve was isolated, disassembled and the disk replaced.

The replacement disk, a one-piece forging, required grinding on non-seating surfaces to obtain a proper fit.

Maintenance personnel replaced existing Bellevi lie washers with new washers supplied by the valve manufacturer.

Due to an error in manufacturing the washers, valve assembly was not completed until approximately 5:00 A.M., May 4, 1988.

Post-maintenance testing

was initiated after 7:00 A.M. on May 4, 1988 and completed prior to ex-piration of the Technical Specification Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) time limit at 9:40 A.M., May 4, 1988.

Two Non-Conformance Reports (NCRs) were issued, to document grinding of the valve disk and use of carbon steel replacement Bellevilie washers in place of the original stainless steel Bellevilie washers.

An engi-neering evaluation was completed to justify using the disk and carbon steel washers.

The resident inspectors informed the licensee of the review required by 10 CFR 50.59; therefore, a review was completed prior to expiration of the LCO.

The licensee stated reviews to meet require-ments of 10 CFR 50.59 are not completed for activities documented on NCRs.

This indicates a potential weakness in the licensee's program for control of plant modifications.

Review of the program for control of modifica-tions will be conducted in a future inspection report (UNR 50-244/88-08-01).

On May 7, 1988, plant power was briefly reduced to approximately 47 per-cent to plug nine leaking condenser tubes.

En ineered Safet Feature ESF S stem Walkdown 71710 A complete walkdown of accessible portions of the Boric Acid System was performed to verify its operability.

The inspectors verified the licen-see's lineup matched plant drawings and as-built configurations.

System components were checked for labeling, cleanliness, and state of repair.

Two valves were identified out of position, as discussed in Section 2.h.

0 erational Safety Verification 71707 On a daily basis, inspectors observed shift turnover and conduct of operations in the control room.

Operators were attentive and responsive to plant parameters and conditions.

During the previous inspection period, housekeeping was identified as needing increased management attention, especially in the Auxiliary and Intermediate buildings.

Cleanliness has improved considerably; however, storage of items is slow in improving, with more attention needed.

Monthl Surveillance Observation 61726 Inspectors observed portions of surveillance test procedures to verify test instrumentation was properly calibrated, approved procedures were used, work was performed by qualified personnel, Limiting Conditions for Operation were met, and the system was correctly restored following testing.

The following surveillance activities were observed:

Periodic Test (PT)-12.2, Revision 37,

"Emergency Diesel Generator 1B", effective date April 6, 1988, observed April 15, 198 PT-16, Revision 49, "Auxiliary Feedwater System", effective date March 24, 1988, observed May 4, 1988.

Licensee controls and procedures were adequate to insure surveillance activities were conducted in accordance with license requirements.

e.

Monthl Maintenance Observations 62703 The inspectors observed portions of various safety-related maintenance activities to determine that redundant components were operable, activi-ties did not violate Limiting Conditions for Operation, required admini-strative approvals and tagouts were obtained prior to initiating work, approved procedures were used or the activity was within the "skills of the trade", appropriate radiological controls were implemented, ignition/

fire prevention controls were properly implemented, and equipment was properly tested prior to returning it to service.

Maintenance (M)-32. 1, "DB-25, DB-50 and DB-75 circuit breaker main-tenance and overcurrent trip device test and/or replacement",

ef-fective date March 8, 1988, observed Apri 1 15, 1988.

Calibration Procedure (CP)-32, "Calibration and/or maintenance of source range N-32", effective date October 23, 1987, observed May 6,

1988.

Replacement of HCV Flexitallic gaskets under Maintenance Work Re-quests (MWRs) 86-5011 and 86-1568, observed May 5, 1988.

Although replacing the gaskets in the Residual Heat Removal (RHR) throttle valve was within the skills of the trade of the maintenance person-nel, a detailed set of work instructions was used to insure a care-fully controlled safety-related maintenance activity.

The use of work instructions, although not required, is considered good prac-tice.

Licensee control of these activities was adequate to ensure component operabi 1 ity.

f.

Emer enc Diesel Generator EDG 71707 On April 15, 1988, while performing the monthly EDG surveillance, an in-experienced license operator trainee closed the output breaker approxi-mately 120 degrees out of phase.

The trainee was under the direct supervision of a licensed operator who immediately confirmed the breaker tripped open by taking the control switch to the trip position.

The licensee removed the B

EOG from service to examine the breaker, and started the A EDG as required by Technical Specifications.

The breaker had opened automatically due to overcurrent; however, the breaker's contacts were burnt due to arcing.

Electrical maintenance personnel

cleaned, tested, and made adjustments as necessary to the breaker before returning it to service, section 2.e.

The breaker performed satisfac-torilyy during testing to return the B

EDG to operable status.

Licensee actions were appropriate by removing the B

EDG from service to verify no damage resulted from the incident.

Following breaker mainten-ance, system operability was appropriately verified by performing the applicable surveillance test.

Ph sical Securit Review 71881 The inspectors made observations to verify selected aspects of the sta-tion physical security program were in accordance with regulatory re-quirements, including the physical security plan and approved procedures.

Physical barriers surrounding the protected area were examined to verify barriers:

meet

CFR 73 requirements, channel persons, vehicles and materials to entry control points; and are maintained to meet applicable performance requirements.

Recently, barbed wire, topping the inner fence surrounding the protected area, was replaced.

The inspectors verified the new barbed wire was installed properly.

The licensee's physical barriers, surrounding the protected area, were found adequate and appropriate for the intended function.

Control of Valve Positions 71707 71710 On April 5, 1988, the licensee identified normally locked closed valve 879 unlocked and open.

Valve 879 is the safety injection test line out-side containment isolation valve.

Licensee investigation revealed the valve was last stroked March 24, 1988 during plant heatup.

Procedure 0-1. 1, step 5.55. 10, directs valve 879 be locked closed.

The step was signed as complete; however, the licensee believes the step was not per-formed completely.

No double verification of the valve's position was performed.

Immediate actions were to close and lock the valve, and per-form a complete Safety Injection system lineup.

On April 17, 1988, during a weekend plant tour, the inspector identified valves 332 and 340, in the Boric Acid system, open.

Procedure S-3. 1B, Pre-operational Line Up of Boric Acid system, and station print 33013-1266, Boric Acid, require both valves closed.

The inspector notified the licensee who verified the valves open, closed them, and checked the system alignment by performing procedure S-3. 1B.

The valves were re-positioned when part of the Boric Acid system was isolated as part. of a tagging order (called a 'hold') to repair a small leak.

Although valves 332 and 340 were repositioned, they were not tracked as part of the 'hold'.

When the Boric Acid system was restored following removal

from 'hold'tatus, valves 332 and 340 were overlooked; no tracking or independent verification was performed for these valves.

This is a violation (VIO 50-244/88-08-02).

As a result of these problems associated with independent verification, the licensee's commitments for independent verification of equipment alignment were investigated.

The inspectors identified a commitment made in a letter from RG&E to the NRC dated December 15, 1980.

In reference to Clarification of TMI Action Plan Requirements (NUREG 0737),

item I.C.6, Guidance on Procedures for Verifying Correct Performance of Operating Activities, the letter states:

"We intend to meet the intent of the requ'irements of this position as it is applied to safety related equip-ment and systems."

Item I.C.6 of NUREG 0737 requires, in part, a second qualified operator to verify proper system alignment for return-to-ser-vice of equipment important to safety, unless functional testing can be performed which proves correct system alignment.

The licensee has not routinely performed the required second verification when returning equipment to service.

Apparently, the commitment was addressed by incor-porating a step in procedure A-1401, Station Holding Rules, stating that restoration of all apparatus shall be effected by an operator and veri-fied by a second operator or STA.

However, plant management was unaware of the system alignment verification commitment.

Operations personnel interpreted the step as requiring a verification of tag removal rather than of system alignment.

Until April 19, 1988, verification during

'hold'estoration was an accounting of tags only.

On April 19, 1988, the operations manager issued an interim policy on double verification, due to 'the recent incidents of systems identified out, of alignment.

The interim policy requires two independent signoffs for each realigned component.

Additionally, the interim policy requires that all isolations and realignments shall be done in accordance with a procedure or a System/Equipment Alignment Worksheet must be generated.

A commitment made in 1980 but not properly implemented demonstrates a

need for improvement in the licensee's program for verifying and tracking proper, implementation of commitments..

Valves found out of normal alignment demonstrate a lack of administrative controls for handling and tracking valve positions.

Review of Written Re orts of Nonroutine Events 90712 Written reports submitted to the NRC were reviewed to determine whether details were clearly reported, causes properly identified and corrective actions appropriate.

The inspectors also determined whether assessment of potential safety consequences had been properly evaluated, generic implications were indicated, events warranted onsite follow-up, reporting requirements of 10 CFR 50.72 were applicable, and requirements of 10 CFR 50 '3 had been properly me.

The following LERs were reviewed and found to be satisfactory (Note:

dates indicated are event dates):

88-002, 3/8/88, Level Instrument Malfunction Causes Boric Acid Volume To Be Less Than 2000 Gallons, A Condition Prohibited By Technical Specifications.88-003, 3/10/88, Low Steam Generator Water Level During Unit Start-up, Due To Reactor Coolant System Temperature Control Problems Causes Reactor Trip.88-004, 3/14/88,

"B" Steam Generator Tube Leak Due To, Miscall Of Eddy Current Data During Recent Refueling and Maintenance Outage Causes a Plant shutdown.

No unacceptable conditions were identified.

j.

Review of Periodic and S ecial Re orts 90713 Upon receipt, periodic and special reports submitted by the licensee pursuant to Technical Specifications 6.9. 1 and 6'.3 were reviewed by the inspectors.

This review included the following considerations:

re-ports contained information required by the NRC; test results and/or supporting information were consistent with design predictions and per-formance specifications; and reported information was valid.

Within this

'scope, the following report was reviewed by the inspectors:

Monthly Operating Report for March 1988.

The report was considered adequate to meet regulatory requirements.

3.

Exit Interview 30703 At periodic intervals during the inspection, meetings were held with senior facility management to discuss inspection scope and findings.

During thi,s inspection period, one violation and one unresolved item were identified.

The violation deals with the licensee's control of equipment alignment and the unresolved item deals with the licensee's reviews to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.59.

Additionally, a commitment made in 1980,'o meet NUREG 0737 requirements regarding verification of proper system alignment was not pro-perly implemented.

Based on NRC Region I review of this report and discussion held with licensee representatives, it was determined this report does not contain information subject to 10 CFR 2.790 restrictions.