Information Notice 1994-29, Charging Pump Trip During a Loss-of-Coolant Event Caused by Low Suction Pressure: Difference between revisions

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| issue date = 04/11/1994
| issue date = 04/11/1994
| title = Charging Pump Trip During a Loss-of-Coolant Event Caused by Low Suction Pressure
| title = Charging Pump Trip During a Loss-of-Coolant Event Caused by Low Suction Pressure
| author name = Grimes B K
| author name = Grimes B
| author affiliation = NRC/NRR
| author affiliation = NRC/NRR
| addressee name =  
| addressee name =  

Revision as of 06:32, 14 July 2019

Charging Pump Trip During a Loss-of-Coolant Event Caused by Low Suction Pressure
ML031060474
Person / Time
Site: Beaver Valley, Millstone, Hatch, Monticello, Calvert Cliffs, Dresden, Davis Besse, Peach Bottom, Browns Ferry, Salem, Oconee, Mcguire, Nine Mile Point, Palisades, Palo Verde, Perry, Indian Point, Fermi, Kewaunee, Catawba, Harris, Wolf Creek, Saint Lucie, Point Beach, Oyster Creek, Watts Bar, Hope Creek, Grand Gulf, Cooper, Sequoyah, Byron, Arkansas Nuclear, Three Mile Island, Braidwood, Susquehanna, Summer, Prairie Island, Columbia, Seabrook, Brunswick, Surry, Limerick, North Anna, Turkey Point, River Bend, Vermont Yankee, Crystal River, Haddam Neck, Ginna, Diablo Canyon, Callaway, Vogtle, Waterford, Duane Arnold, Farley, Robinson, Clinton, South Texas, San Onofre, Cook, Comanche Peak, Yankee Rowe, Maine Yankee, Quad Cities, Humboldt Bay, La Crosse, Big Rock Point, Rancho Seco, Zion, Midland, Bellefonte, Fort Calhoun, FitzPatrick, McGuire, LaSalle, Fort Saint Vrain, Shoreham, Satsop, Trojan, Atlantic Nuclear Power Plant  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 04/11/1994
From: Grimes B
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
References
IN-94-029, NUDOCS 9404060036
Download: ML031060474 (9)


I.' 4 A UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY

COMMISSION

OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555 April 11, 1994 NRC INFORMATION

NOTICE 94-29: CHARGING PUMP TRIP DURING A LOSS-OF-COOLANT

EVENT CAUSED BY LOW SUCTION PRESSURE

Addressees

All holders of operating

licenses or construction

permits for pressurized- water reactors.

Purpose

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission (NRC) is issuing this information

notice to alert addressees

to the possibility

of a charging pump trip caused by inadequate

suction pressure because too many pumps may be aligned to a single suction path during accident mitigation.

It is expected that recipients

will review the information

for applicability

to their facilities

and consider actions, as appropriate, to avoid similar problems.

However, suggestions

contained

in this information

notice are not NRC requirements;

therefore, no specific action or written response is required.Description

of Circumstances

During a steam generator

tube rupture event at Palo Verde Unit 2 on March 14, 1993 (NRC Inspection

Report 50-279/93-14), a charging pump tripped off on low suction pressure when the operators

switched the charging pump suction source from the volume control tank to the refueling

water tank. During the subsequent

evaluation

of the event, the licensee determined

that four pumps, three charging pumps and a boric acid makeup pump, were all taking suction through the same 7.6-cm [3-in.] diameter pipe. The licensee also determined

that the high rate of flow through the suction pipe that resulted from the simultaneous

operation

of all four pumps caused a sufficient

pressure reduction

at the suction of the pumps to lower this pressure below the low suction trip setpoints

of the charging pumps.Two charging pumps were already running when the tube rupture occurred.

In addition, the operators

were running a boric acid pump to circulate

the refueling

water through filters to purify it for an upcoming outage; The boric acid pump flow was being recirculated

back to the refueling

water tank and did not contribute

to the makeup water going into the reactor coolant system. The operators

started the third charging pump early in the event in an effort to restore the pressurizer

level, which was decreasing

because of the tube rupture. At that time all of the charging pumps were taking suction from the volume control tank, which is the normal source of makeup water for the reactor coolant system. Approximately

30 minutes later, in accordance

with emergency

procedures, the operators

opened the suction valve from the 9404060036 po-rXE qq-D29 qqoqI n TkId9L III

IN 94-29-V April 11, 1994 refueling

water tank and then closed the suction valve from the volume control tank.At this point one of the charging pumps tripped off. The operators

were able to restore the tripped charging pump to operation

by realigning

the suction of the charging pumps to other suction paths from the refueling

water tank.Discussion

Following

this event the licensee calculated

that, with the boric acid pump running, the remaining

flow capacity of the refueling

water tank suction source that was in use was Just sufficient

for two charging pumps. With all four pumps running the suction pressure was below the low suction trip set points (81.0 kPa to 87.2 kPa [11.75 psia to 12.65 psia]) for the charging pumps. Because the trip set points are set at slightly different

pressures, only one pump tripped. Once this first pump tripped, the resulting

rise in suction pressure allowed the remaining

pumps to keep running.The licensee concluded

that, if recirculation

by the boric acid pump is not in progress, sufficient

suction pressure exists for all three charging-pumps.

Consequently, the licensee revised the emergency

procedures

that involve the charging pumps to specify that any ongoing recirculation

of the refueling water by the boric acid pump is to be terminated

when refueling

water is needed for emergency

makeup.Licensees

of pressurized-water

reactors use the charging systems in a number of ways for accident mitigation, such as including

the charging system as a part of the automatic

safety injection

system. Charging systems are also used as a source of pressurizer

spray to depressurize

the reactor when the reactor coolant pumps are shut down. Emergency

operating

procedures

often refer to the charging systems for other uses as well.Some licensees

do not isolate the volume control tank (or its equivalent)

when the charging system source is switched to the refueling

water tank (or its equivalent), but depend on the static pressure in the refueling

water tank to keep the volume control tank from draining.

Should the volume control tank empty in response to lower-than-expected

suction pressure, hydrogen cover gas normally contained

in this tank could enter the charging system suction and cause the pumps to malfunction.

IN 94-29 April 11, 1994 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.Brian K. Gr es, Director ter-Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

contact: Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 504-3892 Attachment:

List of Recently Issued NRC Information

Notices

Ak-1achment

IN 94-29 April 12, 1994 LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUED NRC INFORMATION

NOTICES Information

Date of Notice No. Subject Issuance Issued to 92-51, Supp. 1 94-28 94-27 94-26 Misapplication

and Inadequate

Testing of Molded-Case

Circuit Breakers Potential

Problems with Fire-Barrier

Penetration

Seals Facility Operating Concerns Resulting

from Local Area Flooding Personnel

Hazards and Other Problems from Smoldering

Fire-Retard- ant Material in the Drywell of a Boiling-Water Reactor Safety Systems Response to Loss of Coolant and Loss of Offsite Power Failure of Containment

Spray Header Valve to Open due to Excessive Pressure from Inertial Effects of Water Inadequate

Maintenance

of Uninterruptible

Power Supplies and Inverters Guidance to Hazardous, Radioactive

and Mixed Waste Generators

on the Elements of a Waste Minimization

Program 04/12/94 04/05/94 03/31/94 03/28/94 03/25/94 03/25/94 03/24/94 03/25/94 All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors.All NRC Licensees.

93-17, Rev. 1 94-25 94-24 94-23 OL -Operating

License CP -Construction

Permit

.I If IN 94-29 April 11, 1994 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.orig /s/'d by CIGrimes Brian K. Grimes, Director Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

contact: Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 504-3892 Attachment:

List of Recently Issued NRC Information

Notices*SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFFICE *OGCB *TECH ED *SRXB/DSSA

  • C:SRXB/DSSA

NAME DCKirkpatrick

RSanders WCLyon RJones DATE 111/30/93

111/30/93 , 12/20/93 12/22/93*D:DSSA*C:OGCB/DORS

D:DORS/NRR

AThadani GHMarcus BKGrimes6 01/04/94 01/11/94 04/L /94 VULUMMN NAME: 4-M. IN

IN 94-xx March xx, 1994 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.Brian K. Grimes, Director Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

contact: Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 504-3892*SFF PREVOUS CONCURRENCE

OFFICE *OGCB *TECH ED *SRXB/DSSA

  • C:SRXB/DSSA

NAME DCKirkpatrick

RSanders WCLyon RJones DATE 11/30/93 11/30/93 12/20/93 1 12/22/93.-- .1*D: DSSA*C:OGCB/DORS

D:DORS/NRR

AThadani GHMarcus BKGrimes 01/04/94 01/11/94 03/ /94 I=01tw DOCUMENT NAME: CHARGING.DCK

IN 94-xx January xx, 1994 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.Brian K. Grimes, Director Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

Contact: Warren C. Lyon, (301) 504-3892 NRR*SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFFICE *OGCB *TECH ED *SRXB/DSSA

  • C:SRXB/DSSA

NAME DCKirkpatrick

I RSanders WCLyon RJones DATE I1/30/93 J >/BY 11/30/93 112/20/93

12/22/93 D:DSSA Okl C:OGCB/DORS

D:DORS/NRR

c llAThadani GHMarcus MYA1 BKGrimes 01/04/94 01/ti/94 01/ /94 DOCUMENT NAME: CHARGING.DCK

-* I IN 93-xx December xx, 1993 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.Brian K. Grimes, Director Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

Contact: Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 504-3892 Af. -.-/*SEF PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

,____1 ____ _ _____' /s OFFICE *OGCB *TECH ED ' XifDSSA SU C:SRXB/DSSAI

I NAME DCKirkpatrick

RSanders WCLyon TC K ns RJones V DATE 11/30/93 1 11/30/93 2 /£ ./z/'?L I3 L , ..a D:DSSAM C:OGCB/DORS

D:DORS/NRR

ATha n GHMarcus I BKGrimes F 1k/ & _ /91 _ 1 /93r4 DOCUMENT NAME: CHARGING.DCK

3 a9 IN 93-xx December xx, 1993 This information

notice requires no specific action or written response.

If you have any questions

about the information

in this notice, please contact the technical

contact listed below or the appropriate

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

project manager.Brian K. Grimes, Director Division of Operating

Reactor Support Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical

Contact: Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 504-3892 t OFFICE OGCB TECH ED SRXBA 54 l C:OGCB/DORS

D:DORS/NRR

NAME fDCKirkpatrick

RPoUlm'us

WCLyon GHMarcus BKGrimes DATE /(1g9/93PZ-@

Iit/3093 j/93 / /93 / /93 1 DOCUMENT NAME: CHARGING .CK l"05-- 1