ML20245C254
| ML20245C254 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Oconee, Mcguire, Catawba, McGuire, 05000000 |
| Issue date: | 04/05/1989 |
| From: | DUKE POWER CO. |
| To: | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20245C245 | List: |
| References | |
| PROC-890405, NUDOCS 8904270079 | |
| Download: ML20245C254 (88) | |
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CRISIS MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR NUCLEAR STATIONS App. roved f Date Ap roved Revision 29 April 5, 1989 8904270079 8904cd PDR ADOCK 05000269 l
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- 10. OPERATIONS CONSULTANT cThis position acts as an advisor to the Plant Assessment Group regarding station layout and operating procedures.
11.
EQUIPMENT ANALYSIS COORDINATOR This position supports the Systems Analysis Coordinator regarding accident mitigation strategies and advises the TSC regarding repair and restoration to service of plant equipment.
.12.
INSTRUMENTATION AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT COORDINATOR This position is' responsible for providing technica1' input and advice regarding troubleshooting, repair and restoration of instrumentation and electrical equipment.
I 13.
ELECTRICAL CONTROLS SYSTEMS COORDINATOR This. position provides engineering input regarding the design bases and capabilities of electrical control systems.
14.
ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS COORDINATOR This position provides engineering input regarding the design bases and
- capabilities of electrical power systems.
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RISK ANALYSIS COORDINATOR This positioftassists 'i-n ide'ntifying the most ' robable systems or
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equipment failures and their consequences.
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Engineer will staff the CMC by calling each group manager or alternate.
The
'y CMC will not take overall responsibility for direction and control'of the emergency response without the Recovery Manager position being staffed.
The Recovery Manager, upon arrival at the CMC, will activate the Crisis Manage-ment Center and the News Center after completion of Figure E-7, Crisis Manage-ment Center Activation Checklist.
The callout method of the Crisis Management Center is displayed within the Implementing Plans.
The prearranged message format for giving information to alert / activate members of the Crisis Management Center is shown in Figure E-5.
The Recovery Manager considers which facility to activate according to the decision tree in Figure E-6.
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E. 3 Emeroency Message Format - Initial Message to State and Local Governments Figure E-9 is the emergency message form for use at the Company's nuclear stations in providing emergency information to county and state agencies in North and South Carolina.
Crisis Management Implementing Procedure, CMIP-13 provides guidance on the use of this form.
E. 4 Emeroency Message Format - Followuo Message To State and Local Governments g;
Figure E-9 is also for followup notifications to state and county governments.
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s E. 5 State and Local Organizations - Disseminating Public Information
'The State and loc'al governments have established me'ans for disseminating
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public information over the EBS.
(See State and Local plans).
E.6 Alert and Notification System An alerting and notification system which meets the criteria of Appendix 3, NUREG-0654, FEMA-REP-1, Rev. 1 is installed and operational at each station.
(See Appendix 3 of this plan.)
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Rev. 29 April 5, 1989 j
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E. 7 Supportino Information For Public Information Mess ~ ages The portion of Figure E-9 in which protective action recommendations are made assists the state and local authorities in preparing messages for the public's information via the EBS (Emergency Broadcast System).
EBS message formats are describad in the North Carolina and South Carolina Emergency Plans.
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Figure E-2 COMMUNICATIONS PROCEDURE WHEN THE CMCWILL NOT.8E ACTIVATED l
l INITIAL CALLS ISTATION TO GENERAL OFFICE)
SHIFT SUPERVISOR 1r NUCLEAR PROOUCTION DUTY ENGINEER NOTIFICATIONS NUCLEAR PRODUCTION OUTY ENGINEER if CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS
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ir NUCLEAR PRODUCTION M~ANAGdR;;..
MANAGEMENT NUC. OPERATICNS FOLLOWUP CALLS FOR INFORMATION NUCLEAR PRIMARY:
PRODUCTION STATION MANAGER OR MANAGEMENT EMERG. COORDINATOR (IF APPLICABLE)
SECONDARY:
NUCLEAR PRODUCTION CORPORATE DUTY ENGINEER COMMUNICATIONS.
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Figure E-3 m-ALERT;NG THE CRISl$ MANAGEMENT CENTER lc l!
EMERGENCY g
COORDINATOR / DESIGNEE l
1 DUTY ENGINEER EME RG. PLANNER CO RPOR ATE OF FICE R RECOVERY MGRJALT, RECOVERY MGR, ADMIN. ASSISTANT 3
' PLANT ASSESSMENT R RADIOLOGICAL ASSESS.
MANAGER MANAGER OR ALTERNATE OR ALTERNATE -
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PLANT ASSESSMENT RADIOLOGICAL ASSESS.-
GROUP
' GROUP EMERh. COMMUNICATIONS ADMINISTRATION / LOGISTICS NEWS DIRECTOR MANAGER OR ALTERNATIVE MANAGER OR ALTERNATE OR ALTERNATE ADMINISTRATION / LOGISTICS GROUP NEWS GROUP EMERG. COMMUNICATIONS GROUP
-4 k.A Rev. 25 February 8,1988 E-6
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Page 1 of 2 Figure E-9 EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION' NuMIER
- 1. @ THIS 18 A ORILL M THIS 18 AN ACTUAL EMERGENCY gNumcor) tCoosworc)
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theme:
- 4. 3lTE:
Unist C0IIFillIMFION PHONE IIUMEER:
L EMERSEIICT CLASSIPICmosi.
A NOTIFICATION OF UNUSUAL EVENT
@ ALERT
@ SITE AREA EMERGENCY
@ GENERALEMERGENCY
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L @ ERIEllMIICf DECLAllNI0liR TIME /DATE
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@ ERIElle Bocf TEnglinfillell e TIME /DATE;
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(11 B. se le item it.)
- 7. ERIEllMilCY DESCIIFfl0ll:
L PLANTCONDmOII:
@ IMPROVING
@ STABLE
@ DEGRA0iNG
@ UNDETERMINED E. EINHAEleCYIINOLVES:
DA NO RELEASE (11 A, go to item 14.)
M A RELEASE IS OCCURRING: Stanec _
Expected Durmon
@ POTENTIALHELEASE
[4 A RELEASE HAS OCCURRED: Staneif Stopped
- 10. TYPE OF REIDEE:
O ELEWTED GROUND LEVEL DA RA010ACTNE CASES M RA0iOACTNE PARTICULATE
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@ RA010ACTNELIQUIDS
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- 11. IIELEAEE:
O CURIES PER SEC.
CURIES A NOBLE GASES N 10 DINES IODINE /N0 ELE GAS RATIO (if seilatpel N OTHER-1L REACT 0llSUBUS:
@ SHUTDOWN-TIME /DatE:
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1L ESTIIIfft 0F PROJECTED OFF3tTE DOSE:
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@ me DIRECTION (in=n, a STA8uTvCtASS
@ WINDSPEED(mpn)
PRECIPITATION (type) 15.
RECOMIIENDED Pfl0TECTIVE ACTIONS.
NO RECOMMENDED PROTECTNE ACTIONS r
SHELTER EWCUATE OTHER
- 14. APPROVEDst Tune /OftL
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Figure E-9
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1 GOVERNMENT AGENCIES NOTFIED l
Record the nome.ilate, uma and agencies nouhed:
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(name)
(osse)
(ume)
(apney) 2.
(rare)
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Rev. 29 April 5,1989
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CRISIS MANAGEMENT COMMUNICATION R ADIO SYSTEM i
TSC CMC i
MONITORING COUNTY CM
' TEAMS IN WARNING FIELD J.
".R ADIO SYSTEM
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CONTROL ROOM o
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PUBLIC EDUCATION AND INFORMATION G.1/G.2 P"blic Education and Information Program On an annual basis, Duke Power Company will update the emergency planning information booklet for Oconee, McGuire and Catawba Nuclear Stations (Attachments G-1, G-2 and G-3 respectively).
Copies of this booklet will be distributed to residents within the plume exposure pathway emergency planning zone.
The booklets will provide educational information on (a) radiation, (b) contacts for additional information, (c) protective measures, e.g. evacuatien routes, relocation centers and shelters, and (d) special needs of the handicapped.
The public information program for the transient population will include signs or stickers posted in places where the transient population are likely to be found.
This will include motels, hotels, police stations, fire stations, public libraries, post offices, lake sccess areas and Duke Power Company retail offices.
(Posting of sG ns or stickers in these locations will depend upon J
approval by the property owners.) To help ensure that the transient population will be effectively reached, local emergency officials and Chambers of Commerce will be asked to recommend locations for the signs or stickers.
The signs or stickers will describe how the public would be alerted and what to do if alerted.
They will identify 1,ecific radio and television frequencies for receiving information during an emergency.
They will also identify where the emergency planning information booklets can be obtained for additional
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information.
t The emergency planning information booklets will be' distributed annually to the types of locatio n identifi'ed on theisigns or stickers.
The number of copies provided to each facility or location will be based on an initial estimate of the number expected to be rec,uested by the management of the facility.
Duke Power will then contact the facility on a quarterly basis to cetermine whether additional copies of the booklet are needed.
The number of copies provided to each facility will be adjusted as necessary to ensure that copies will generally be available whenever requested by the public.
(Participation in this program depends upon the cooperation of management at each non-Duke Power facility or location.)
G.3.a Crisis News Group - Location ar.-d Contacts Public information during an emergency at Oconee, McGuire, or Catawba will be provided at the Media Center.
The Media Center for McGuire and Cata,.ca is located at the 0. J. Miller Auditorium in Charlotte.
The center f'r Oconee is located at Keowee-Toxaway World of Energy.
Layouts of bo h News Areas are shown in Figures H-9 for Oconee and H-22. for McGuire and Latawba.
The News Director and Public Spokesperson are the principal contacts for the news media.
In an emere ncy, should the CMC be evacuated, the News Organization working out of the General Office will coordinate any public information releases with the Emergency Coordinator in the TSC.
Until the CMC has been reestablished at the backup location, the Emergency Coordinator becomes '.he key G-1 Rev. 29 April 5,1989
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decisionsaker in the Company's emergency response effort. When the CMC is '
li reestablished, the Recovery Manager assumes responsibility fo'r~ overall-l:
(emergency response.
G. 3. b -
News Center --Space
.The, Media Centers at Oconee, McGuire and Catawba are capable of accommodating 100 - 300 news media personnel.
G.4.a Pub 1'ic Spokesperson The Public Spokesperson for Duke Power Company will be the one individual designated Lto provide the Company's information to the media..The persons-1 filling this role on a primary or alternate basis are described in the Crisis News Group Implementing Procedure.
G.4.b Spokesperson Information Exchance The News Director will with the concensus of outside agencies, establish a timetable for joint news conferences at which time designated spokespersons will exchange information on operations and the situation at hand.
Prior to these conferences, designated spokepersons will briefly meet to review the
' situation.
G.4.c
. Rumor Control 0
The' Crisis News Director and Public Spokesperson will, in their conferences with the spokesperson of other agencies, determine if any rumors are known to be circulating..lf so, c. coordinated plan and effo.rt wi.11 be made by the group to deal with the' misinformation'and specifically correct it in the news
. conference.
- G. 5 News Media Trainino Sessions Programs will.be conducted annually to acquaint news media with the emergency plans, radiacion and points of contact for release of public information in an emergoney.
Duke Power will determine the appropriate formats for these programs which may be varied occasionally to encourage greater media participation.
The formats could include media briefings at licensee locations, briefings at media locations for convenience of media, distribution of printed materials to media, -interviews with Duke Power officials and/or tours of Duke Power
. facilities.
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G-2 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989 I
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-Local State Oconee.
Oconee County.
National Guard Armory Law Enforcement Center Clemson, SC-Walhalla, SC Pickens County Courthouse Pickens, SC McGuire Iredell County North Carolina Emergency Operations i
County Agriculture Bldg.
Center Statesville, NC Raleigh, NC
.Mecklenburg County.
'Mecklenburg County Police Department Charlotte, NC Gaston' County Gaston County Police Department Gastonia, NC Lincoln County
- Lincoln County Courthouse Lincolnton, NC Catawba County Publi.c Safety.8_uilding Newton, NC Catawba Mecklenburg County North Carolina Emergency Operations Mecklenburg County Center Police Department Raleigh, NC Charlotte, N.C.
Gaston County Clover, S.C. Armory Gaston County Police (S.C. Forward Emergency Department Operations Center)
Gastonia, N.C.
York County York County Emergency Center Rock Hill, S.C.
H.4 Timely Activation and Staffing of the CMC Timely activation and staffing of the Crisis Management Center is important to, allow the Nuclear Station staff the ability to correct the situation with minimal interference from outsioe organizations.
The Emergency Coordinator wi11' perform the role and function of the Recovery Manager until activation of the CMC has taken place.
For Oconee, McGuire and Catawba the CMC Organization will be alerted and activated for Site Area Emergency and higher emergency class situations.
In an Alert, the Recovery Manager will determine the need to H-4 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989
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i a-Fgure.H-9 NEARSITE NEWS CENTER WORLD OF ENERGY (UPPER LEVEL)
MEDIA AREA-NEWS CONFERENCES, PHONES 1
- 5 WORLD OF ENERGY UNES IN SEFMCE 885 4603,886 4604,886-4606,885-4606,885-4607
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STATE / COUNTY PIO'S 1
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4 Figure H-21 McGUIRE/ CATAWBA CMC EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS l
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PHONE E K CC COMPUTER CONNECTION RADIO KK TELECOPIER L'
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L' Oconee EPZ the evacuation time is 5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br />'30 mihutes, or 147 percent Jf the 0
- normal weather conditions evacuation time.
Figures J-1.- J-19 detail the evacuation time estimates for.0conee, McGuire and Catawba.
Excerpts of the study used in developing each station's evacuation time estimates are included. Oconee's estimates and bases for the estimate are found in Figures J-1 threagh J-7.
McGuire's evacuation ties estimates are described in Figures J-S through J-14.
Catawba's estimates are found in Figures.J-15 through J-19.
Appendix 4 discusses the methodology used to develop the. estimates.
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' Approximately every 10 years after new data becomes available from the U.S.
Census Bureau, the data will be reviewed to determine whether the evacuation time estimates need to be updated. The evacuation time ~ estimates will be updated whenever reliable information indicates that significant changes have occurred that would invalidate the current estimates.
J.9 Implementing Protective Measures The State and County organizations referenced in Section A of this plan have the capability to implement protective measures deemed necessary by the appro-priate officials, y
. J.10.a' EPZ - MAPS of Oconee and McGuire EPZ's The Oconee EPZ is described in Figures J-2 through J-3. The McGuire EPZ is
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describ'ed in Figures J-9 through J-10. The Catawba EPZ is described in Figures s
.J-16 through J-17.
J.10.b EPZ - P50ulatiori Disitibut' ion Maps Oconee's population distribution is shown in Figures J-4 through J-7.
McGuire's population distribution is shown in Figures J-11 through J-14.
Catawba's' population distribution is listed in Figures J-18 and J-19.
J.10.c EPZ - Population Alerting and Notification As described in Appendix 3 of this plan, a system exists for alerting and notifying the population (resident and transient) within the EPZ areas.
This system is activated by the county or State organization and includes the use of large fixed-site sirens and the Emergency Broadcast System.
J.10.d EPZ - Protecting Immobile Persons See State and County Plans.
J.10.e Use of Radioprotective Drugs For Persons in EPZ See State and, County Plans J,10.f Conditions for Use of Radioprotective Drugs N
See Plans for the States and counties referenced in Section A.
J-3 Rev. 29 l
April 5, 1989
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'K.2' Emergency Situation - On-site Radiation-Protection Program
.The Nuclear Station Emergency Plan describes the on-site radiation protection plan to be implemented during emergencies.
K. 3 Personnel Exposure Records and Instrumentation c
' Protective equipment and supplies are.available for use by personnel on-si'te, and off-site if necessary, to minimize the effects of radiological exposures or contamination.
The equipment and supplies utilized and their locations are outlined in the station's Emergency Plan.
Provisions are made. for preventing or minimizing inhalation or ingestion of contami;ation or exposure to contaminated areas or radioactive materials.
Measures for protection of personnel on-site are under the control of the station' staff and are outlined-in the station's Emergency Plan.
K.4. State / Local Plan for Authorizing Doses Exceeding PAG's See State and Local Plans K. 5 Decontamination See the Station Emergency Plans.
K. 6 On-site Contamination Control The Nuclear Station Emergency Plan outlines contamination control. measures for area access, drinking water and food supplies, and.for returning areas or items to normal use.
s K. 7. Decontamination of Relocated On-site Personnel See the Station Energency Plans.
i K-4 Rev. 28 December 1, 1988 i
U-Jl ATTACHMENT 0-1 DUKE POWER COMPANY CRISIS MANAGEMENT PLAN RADIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE TRAINING PURPOSE:
The purpose of Crisis Management Overview Training is to provide Crisis Management Team personnel with an overview of the Duke Power Company radiological emergency response plans.
OBJECTIVES:
Upon completion of this lesson (depending upon applicability to his/her emergency responsibilities), the employee should be able to:
1.
Discuss the purpose of the two types of Emergency Planning Zones.
P.
Identify the State and County organizations responsible for off-site emergency response, including protection of the public.
3.
Identify the lead Federal agency in the event of a radiological emergency.
4.
Identify the appropriate responses for each of.the emergency classifications.
5.
Identify the lead management position within the Crisis Management Center.
6.
List the major functions of each. Crisis Management Center group.
7.
Discuss the role of the Crisis Management Center and the Technical Support Center in terms of emergency management.
8.
Identify the location of the Crisis Management Center for each nuclear station.
9.
State the access requirements for the Crisis Nanagement Center.
10.
Discuss the protective actions that may be recommended to the public in the event of a radiological emergency.
11.
Explain the purpose of a siren sounding, in terms of public reaction.
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Appendix 5 Agreement' Letters-The following agreement letters support the Crisis Management Plan and are attached:
REACTS.
DOE - Savannah River
. Georgia-INP0 North Carolina South Carolina VEPCO l
City of Liberty i
Q-29 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989
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Depcrtment of En::rgy 4
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T Savannah River Operations Office f'
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P.O. Box A
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Aiken. South Carolina 29802 FEB 9 Iggg Mr. H. B. Tucker, Vice President Nuclear Production Department
' Duke Power Company P. O. Box 33189 Chadoue, NC 28242
Dear Mr. Tucker:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE) AGREEMENT LETTER FOR EMERGENCY SUPPORT, DATED APRIL 17,1985 This letter provides assurance that the subject agreement between DOE and Duke Power Company for McGuire, Oconee, and Catawba Nuclear Stations remains in effect.
We understand your emergency preparedness plan requires formal agreements to be -
reviewed and updated on a penodic basis. This letter of agreement dated April 17, 1985, remains current, and there is no need to revise this letter.
c Requests for DOE emergency radiological assistance may be directed to the Savannah River Operations Office Emergency Operating Center at (803) 725-3333. This is our 24-hour emergency assistance telephone number.
Any administrative questions may be directed to Dave Lassiter of my staff at (803) 725-2733.
Sincerely, l/Y(wvt,
,W
('ptr James M. Gaver, Director ME:PDL: git Office of External Affairs cc:
P. D. Lassiter, OEA
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l Mr. Hal B. Tucker, Vice President Nuclear. Production Department Duke Power Company-t P.O. Box.33189
' Charlotte,~NC 28242' f
Dear Mr. Tucker:
RAD 10LOGICA1. EMERGENCY SUPPORT LETTER OF ASSURANCE Assurance is-hereby given that the Department of Energy (DOE) will. respond to requests for radiological assistance from licensees, Federal, state and local agencies, private organizations or individuals involved in or cognizant of an
. incident believed toJinvolve source,.by-product, or special u-."
nuclear material, as defined-by the Atomic Energy Act;of'1954, as amended, or.other ionizing radiation sources.
Assistance as indicated above would be made available to the ' Duke Power c
Company-with res'pect to incidents 1 occurring at its McGuire,
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Oconee, orf the Catawba Nuclear Stations upon request and provided in consonance with response activities conducted by state, local and private industry emergency preparedness personnel.
Unless the DOE or.a DOE contractor is responsible for the activity, ionizing radiation source, or radioactive material involved in an: incident, DOE radiological assistance will be limited to advice'and emergency actions. essential for control
'of.the immediate hazards to health and safety.
Radiological L
emergency assistance will be terminated as soon as the-omergency~is under control.
Therefore, responsibility for post-incident rec ove ry, including further actions for the protection of individuals and the public health.and safety, should be assumed ~by the appropriate government agency or private authority as soon as emergency conditions are stablizied.
This l'etter. confirms our previous agreement and will be renewed on an annual basis unless otherwise notified.
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Mr Hal D. Tucksr 2
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1 Requests for DOE emergency radiological as'sistance may b.e made on a twenty-four-hour. basis to the Savannah River Plant Duty Officer, (803)'725-3333. Administrative questions from your staff may be directed to the Office of External Affairs at (803) 725-2889.
k R. L. Morgan i
Manager I
cc:
R. S. Scott, DOE-HQ (DP-4.2)
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N. Grace, NRC Region 11
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April 5,1989
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Institute of Nyclear Power Operations -
Sute 15o0 11oo Circe 75 Parkway Atlanta. Georga 3o339-3o64 Tessanone 404 sss.3eoo 1:
September 30, 1988 Mr. H. 8. Tucker Vice President, Nuclear Production Duke Power Company P. O. Box 33189 Charlotte, North Carolina 28242-0001 Dear Mr. Tucktr; In the event of an emergency at your utility, INPO will_ ass.ist you in acquiring the help.of other organizations in the industry, as described in INPO.86-032 (Revision 02), Emerw a y Resources Manual.
In addition, INPO willtprovide assistance by util zing its own resources, as requested and as appropriate.
' Details on the specific support available from INPO and information on how to request support are described in the Introduction Section 1, of the manual. An update of this manual has been provided to your administrative point of contact under separate cover. A copy *of the Introduction, which describes IMPO's agreement ~-to support your company in thef event of an emergency, is enclosed.
This agreement.will remain in effect until terminated in writing.
Please forward a copy of this letter and the enclosure to your emergency preparedness manager for use in updating your emergency plan.
Should you have any questions, pTease contact me at (404) 953-5356 or Ron Seiberling, manager, Emergency Preparedness Department, at (404) 953-7646.
Sincerely, W. R. Kindley Director Corporate Support Division.
WRK/taf Enclosure (As stated above) cc/wo: Mr. William 1. Lee Mr. O. W. Booth l
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Mr. W. H. Owen I
cc/w:
Mr. Robert C. Futrell I
Rev. 28.
December 1, 1988 Q-33 x_
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INTO Emercancy Resources Manual 1
l 1.
INTRODUCTION The INPO Emeruancy Resources Manual (ERM) consists of data that iderttifies technical expertise and specialized equipment that utili. ties and suppliers
.could provide in response to requests for emergency assistance.
I Technical experts may be called upon to assist in the j
analyses or solution of unique or complex problems.
specialized equipnerit nay be request'ad to mitigate an
~
~
emergency or assist in recovery.
l In the event of an emergency, a utility may communicate i
directly with listed organizations, or request INPO's assis'tance.
This' manual will be updated approximately once each year.
INPO members and participants should inform INPO of any changes that affect the content of this manual Q-34 Rev. 28 December 1, 1988
4 INPO will provide the fol'lowinch types of assistance upon request:
Y o
locating personnel with technical expertise at utilities o
obtaining industry experience information on plant equipment through NPRDS o
facilitating the flow of technical information from the affected utility to the nuclear industry e
e
~,'
To support these functions, INPQ maintains the fo d'owing emergency support capabilities:
o a dedicated emergency call number capable of
. reaching a^ppropriate INPO staff members and responding to requests for assistance 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> per day o
designated INPQ representatives (s) who can be dispatched to the utility.to facilitate INPQ assistance and information flow between the affected utility, INPC, and other utilities
- s. ' '.
Q-35 Rev. 28 December 1, 1988 j
1 e
____E---___
1 1
o
' facilitating transmittal of approved i
information to 'the industry via NUCIJ.AR NETWORK--INPC and the INPC on-site liaison will not release any information to others until it has been approved for release by an appropriate utility person in authority.
To facilitate assistanca to the utilities, INPO has requested all member utilities to provide INPO with a controlled copy of the12' emergency plan.
- c.. '
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' k' Q-36 Rev. 28 December 1, 1988 J.
- - _.. _ - ~. - _..
lL W R Camuser Inrubrook TechmcalCenter mamma e sooo m
,1 Gen A8en, Mrg, nan 23060 804 273 2800 q
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OCT 7'88 '
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l October.5, 1988 Mr..Hal B. Tucker Vice President Nuclear Production Department Duke Power Company P.O. Box 3,1189.
Charlotte, North Carolina 28242 Attention: R. E. Harris _.
Dear Mr. Tucker:
k-In response to your letter of September 7,1988, Virginia Power personnel evaluated the capability of our company to process Teledyne PB-3 TLDs in the event of_a.n emergency at Duke Power. Based upon a determination of compatible hardware requirements and review of NVLAP Accreditation, the Virginia Power-Duke Power Agreement for Emergency Support is hereby renewed. Furthermore, it is our understanding that you agree to provide Virginia Power with similar assistance should it be required.
Appropriate compensation will be provided in either case.
Very truly yours, 1
/
/"
W. R. Cartwr1 t i
l n
I ss j
Rev. 28 Q-45 December 1,.988
Y CITY OF LTRERTY usanTv. sourH cARCUNA 29557 August 14, 1987
..w...,
s l liUS 17 '8/,
Mr. Hal B. Tucker
'j i
Vice President
- .n.w.,
... l Nuclear Production. Department
~'
Duke Power Company Poet Office Box 33189 Charlotte, North Carolina 28242 Re:
Updated agreement letter concerning Emergency Assistance Support
Dear Mr. Tucker:
s This is se officially notify you that the City of Liberty Council voted at their regular meeting on'iugu'st 14,-1987f-co approve your req'uest for an addi-tional three (3) year period to allow the Oconee Nuclear Station to utilize the Liberty City Hall as an alternate location for news conferences as may be re-quired.
If we may be of any further assistance, please notify.
Sincerely, CITY OF LIBERTY For the Mayor and Council W.R. Oliver Municipal, Clerk / Treasurer Q-45(a)
Rev. 24 Nov. 15, 1987
Appendix 6 L
Distribution List - Crisis Management Plan Recovery Manager and Immediate' Staff 1.
H. 8. Tucker 4.
R. E. Harris
-10.
Open 13.
W. H. Owen 16.
M. D. McIntosh 22.
E. M. Kuhr 63.
J. W. Hampton 70.
.W. B. McRee 71.
W. S. Lee
. 78.
Mark-up copy (c/o R. E. Harris)
- 83. :R. E. Harris (Oconee) 85.
R. E. Harris (Catawba /McGuire CMC)
Emeraency Communications 5.
.E. M. Geddie 7.
G. W. Hallman 89.
R. W. Rasmussen.(Liberty)
Administration & Logistics 9.
R. F. Smith..
- 69.. Sharon Friday ~
73.
E. D. Morton 74.
S. M. Kessler 75.
R. N. Johnson
~
News Group
- 11. Mike Bumgardner 14.
M. Dembeck 20.
News Center (Mike Bumgardner)
F 23.
R. Bowman Plant Assessment 11.
K. S. Canady 7t.
J. F. Norris
,77.
R. B. Priory 1
4 4
l 1
Q-46 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989 ur -
~
a.
T' Appendix 6 (Continued)
Radiological Assessment' 6.
J. J. Honeycutt 25.
W. A. Haller 26.
R..T. Simril 27.
J.;E. Cole
-28.
Open 29.
W. P. Deal
- 64.
Open 80.
R. C. Futrell
'84.
'F. G. Hudson 86.87. Open Q.A.
79.
Kathy Adams B&W
- 31. ' Jerry G. Brown Westinghouse I.
32.
Linda S. Kish NRC 33.
NRC' Document Control Desk (transmitted via Kay Crane) 34-35 NRC Regional Administrator (transmitted via Kay Crane)
- 36.
NRC Resident Inspector - Catawba (transmitted.via Kay Crane)
~
37.
NRC Resident Inspector - McGuire (transmitted via Kay Crane) 38.
NRC Resident Inspector - Oconee (transmitted via Kay Crane)
North Carolina 46.
Dayne Brown 47.
H. Lynn Reese 48.
Tim Miller 49.
Jack Hughes
. South Carolina 50&52.
George Schneider *
. 51.
Heyward Shealy
'N Q-47 Rev.'29 April 5, 1989
- .~,.
Appendix 6 (Continued)
.Oconee County,'S.C.
- 53.. Walter B. Purcell-Pickens County, S.C.
- 54.
Don Evett Mecklenburg County, N.C.
55; W. Broome p
Catawba County j
L56.
D. A. Yount Gaston County
~57.
Bob Phillips Lincoln County l4...
. 58.
Robert Willis Iredell. County 59.
Larry Dicker' son:
i
~
~
Cabarrus County-g 24.
B.. Mabrey York County 3.
Cotton Howell INPO 60.
Jeff Wheelock
. Nuclear Production Duty Engineers 61.
Open.-
'62.
E. L. Roberts-Oconee Nuclear Station 66.
C. C. Jennings
~.
Q-48 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989
/
4
.r.
Appendix 6 (Continued)
' Catawba Nuclear Station 12.
Document. Control - TSC (Diane Simpson) 30.
Document Control - J. S. Forbes 65.
Document Control.- Mary Wallace 72.
Document Contro1~- R. M. Glover 88.
Document Control - T. B. Owen
~ 'McGuire Nuclear Station
- 8. ' Document Control - Jeff Foster 17.
Document Control - W. F. Byrum 18.
Document, Control - Supt. of Operations 19.
Document. Control - Supt. of Station Services 67.
Document Control - T. L. McConnell 68.
Document Control - J. R. Leonard
- 81. ' Document Control - Master File 82.
Document Control - Master File Mt Holly Trainino Center 2.
H. P. Training Unit Leader Production SuppoFh ' Catawba 21.
David L. Waters
-m l
Q-49 Rev. 29 April 5, 1989
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y DUKE POWER COMPANY OCoNEE NUCLEAR STATION P,ctsox143e SENECA, s.C. 29679
Dear Neighbor,
The Oconee Nuclear Station is proud to be a part of your community.
The employees of the Oconae Nuclear Station are committed to our area; it is the place where we live and work.
We show'our commitment by our involvement in the community.
More importantly, we demonstrate our commitment ~through the aafe, reliable and efficient production of electricity at Oconee.
We are proud of the station and'want you to get to know us..
We also want you to understand the emergency plans for our area.
It's not likely we would ever have a serious emergency at Oconee.
But it is important for you to know what to do if there were an emergency., This booklet tells you.
Please read it and keep it handy.
If you know someone who is blind or does not read well, read this information to that person.
Talk to that per"s'on about what tci 'do in emergincy'.
~
If there were an emergency, listen only to state and county officials and your local radio and tv stations.
They would give you the right information.
Follow the instructions given at the time of the emergency.
We have a tradition of excellence, efficiency and commitment to safety at Oconee.
If you have questions about plant operations or our emergency plan, call us at (803) 882-5620, (803) 868-2717, extension 2430 or 1-800-777-0005.
You may hear a recorded station update
- by dialing (803) 882-8829 or (803) 868-2267.
Sincerely, k
Mike Tuckman Station Manager 1
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h 3.. r h [ The Oconee Nuclear Station uses steam to generate electricity. Steam pushes against qg the blades of a turbine to turn them. As the turbine spins, it turns a generator. The
'i,g, generator produces electricity.
7
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Since Oconee is a nuclea< station, it uses uranium as its fuel. Uranium atoms can be split apart. This process is called nuclear fission. When the atoms split, heat and fission products are produced. The heat is used to make steam. Some of the fission products are radioactive. The plant is designed to keep this radiation inside.
Here's how it works:
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57 6-There are three separate systems of water at Oconee. Water in one system doesn't touch water in another system.
The first system is the primary water system (shown in green), it circulates around the 4
' nuclear fuel, called the core (1).~
~
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As it flows through the reactor (2), it heats to ebout 600* F. Because this water is under very high pressure, it does not boil. The amcmt of heat produced in the reactor is controlled by control rods (3). The reactor shtas down when the controLrods are lowered.
The heated primary water next flows through tubes in the steam generator (4). There it gives off its heat to water (dark blue) in the secondary water system. The pnmary water system is then pumped back to the reactor to be heated again.
Water in the secondary system is changed to steam (light blue) in the steam generator.
The steam spins a turbine (5) connected to an electric generator (6) and produces 1
electricity. As the steam leaves the turbine, it falls on pipes (7) carrying cooling water in the third system (yellow). This cooling water comes from Lake Keowee.
As the steam hits the outside of the pipes, it is changed back to water. It is then pumped to the steam generator to be heateo to steam again.
9 2
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C on33 1 Administration Building contains security and administration offices.
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2 Containment Building (or reactur building)is made of steel and reinforced concrete.
l":); ;a it houses the reactor vessel, pressurizer, reactor coolant pumps, steam generators, piping j
and other equipment. This building is designed to keep radiation inside.
Three Units (846,000 kilowatts.1. M 3 Auxiliary Building contains equipment and laboratories for normal operation of the plant. It also houses back up systems. The control room is in this building.
4 Turbine Build ' 1 contains the secondary (non-radioactive) system of water. The steam turbines, the electric generator and the condenser r; *em are in this building.
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Radiation is energy. Radar, radio waves, ultraviolet (sun) rays and X-rays are common
, y g, g g.; 1, g 3 forms of radiation.
Radiation is all around us. It is in the air we breathe, in the food we eat and in our homes.
. It is even in our bodies. These sources of radiation are combined and called background radiation.
In addition to natural background radiation, there is also man-made radiation, it comes from such things as medical and dental X-rays and treatments. Very small amounts of radiation come from the normal operation of nuclear power plants.
There are three types of radiation that could be found in a nuclear power plant: alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays. Alpha partcles are the least penetrating. They can be stopped by a sheet of paper. Beta particles can be stopped by a thin sheet of metal. Gamma rays are the most penetrating. But they can be stopped by concrete or lead.
Radiation is measured in units called millirem. The average person receives about 180 millirem of background and mao-made radiation a year. Each year we get more radiation
. from natural sources than we get from an operating nuclear plant. The chart on the next page shows how much radiation we get ' rom different sources. You can see an operating nuclear power plant adds very little to the amount of radiation we get, if there were a major emergency at Oconee, people near the plant might be exposed to levois of radiation higher than background levels. Exposure to very high levels of radiation may make you sick ard in extreme cases, it may be fatal. For your protection, follow the instructions on the emergency broadcast stations.
Unborn babies and children up to age six are more likely than others to be harmed by radiation. Early precautions might therefore be ordered for pregnant women and very young children.
According to medical experts, evidence shows radiation doses of 25.000 to 50,000 millirem do not cause permanent health problems. To be extra careful, protective actions would be ordered at much lower levels. This would assure you and your family extra
. protection from darnaging levels of radiation.
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medical X-rays and treatments 0.15% releases from the nuclear industry 0 45% occupational exposure 0.5*6 miscellaneous sources 0 6's fallout from weapons tests
~ ~
Sourc'es'and amounts of natural background radiation (measuredin millirem per year)
Cosmic rays 26 Air food-water 24 The earth 26 Building materials:
Uving in a brick house 7
Living in a stone house 7
Sources and amounts of man-made radiation (measuredin millirem)
Dental X-rays:
Bitewing series 40 Panoramic 500 Coast to-coast airline flight 1
Color television 1 per year Living next to an operating nuclear plant less than 1 per year Levels of radiation and emergency planning (measured in millirem - exposure all at once)
Protective actions recommended 1,000-5.000 Person would have temporary health effects 25,000-50.000
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- Chain Reaction - The point in the fission process at which the production of neutrons 4
in the reactor core is self-sustaining.
Cold Shutdown - The nuclear reactor is shut down and the temperature in the primary system is less than 200 F.
Contamination - Loose radioactive materials in unwanted places such as on the skin or on clothes. It can usually be removed by simple cleaning.
Control Rods - Rods made of material that absorbs neutrons. When inserted into the nuclear fuel, the rods stop the fission process, shutting down the reactor.
Core - The central part of a nuclear reactor that contains the nuclear fuel.
Dose - The amount of radiation received by the body.
Emergency Core Cooling System - A series of back-up emergency systems designed to pump thousands of gallons of water into the reactor core to cool the fuel.
Exposure - Receiving radiation. Being in contact with or close to radioactive material will result in exposure.
Fission - The nuclear process in which a heavy atom, such as uranium, splits into two or more lighter aioms.
Fission Products - Lighter atoms formed after a heavy atom, such as uranium, is split.
. Fuel Assemblies - A collection of rods that contain the nuclear fuel pellets which produce heat to make steam used to generate electncity.
Fuel Pellets - Thimble-sized uranium oxide pellets used in nuclear power generation.
Each pellet contains about the same amount of energy as that produced from burning one ton of coal. A modem reactor core, such as the Oconee plant, contains up to 10 million pellets.
Fuel Rods - Hollow tubes 12 feet long that contain stacks of uranium oxide fuel pellets.
These rods are bundled together to form fuel assemblies.
- ' Half-life -- The time required for a radioactive substance to lose one-half its radioactivity. Half-life can vary from minutes to years, depending on the substance, Millirem - The unit used to measure radiation dose to humans. It is 1/1000th of a REM.
REM stands for Roentger: Squivalent Man, a measure of radiation that indicates potential effect on human cells.
Radioactivity - The property possessed by some elemer9 that gives off energy in the form of particles or waves. Radiation may be alpha, beta oi g,amma.
Reactor Trip - The situation in which control rods are quickly inserted into the fuel core of the reactor. This stops the fission process.
1 6
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..m Here are four classifications used to describe a nuclear power plant problem or emergency condition. You should know these terms. Duke Power would contact federal, state and local authorities in each of the following situations.
1 An Unusual Event is the least serious of the four classifications. It means there is a minor problem at the station. Because of strict federal regulations, a number of problems are reported as unusual emnts even though they pose no danger to the public.
2 An Alert is an event that could reduce the plant's level of safety. There would still be no danger to the public. County and state officials and Duke Power would get emergency operation centers ready in case the situation got worse.
3 A Site Area Emergency is an event that could involve major problems with plant systems. The sirens would be sounded and other means of notification readied. The public should listen to emergency broadcast stations for information and instructions.
4 A General Emergency is the most serious of the four classifications. State and local authonties would take action to prctect the public. Emergency broadcast stations would give information and instructions. People in affected areas would be advised to stay indoors or to evacuate.
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a Ea 3 Look at the map on page 12 of this booklet. You will see the 10-mile area around Oconee u
v -,,,,,., 3 -
Nuclear Station is divided into zones. Find the zones where you live, work, and/or.
'" ^ ' ~
go to school. This way you will know if you are in the area affeced by an emergency.
For example, residents in zones A-0, A 1 and B-1 might be told to stay indoors.
- Next, turn to the chart on page 13. Find the reception centers for your zones. Locate them on the map of reception centers on page 14.This is where you would go if there were an evacuation. Record this information on the removable card on page 15.
HhyWoujd]
If there were an emergency at Oconee Nuclear Station, Duke Power would immed' iately 33 7e]3 tell state and county officials. These officials would tell you if any action was needed.
l X: cut.An
. To wem you of an emergency, county officials would sound sirens around the station.
3m 37g 3ne.j 7 Sirens will sound repeatedly in an emergency. For example, the sirens would also be used to notify you of a storm or other emergencies in the area.
if you hear a siren, turn on your radio or tv immediately. Tune to one of the emergency broadcast stations. These stations would give you information and tell you what to do. If you hear no message on radio or tv, call your county's emergency
. preparedness office. The phone number is listed on the inside front cover. It may have been a siren test.
To ensure that the sirens are in working condition, they will be tested regularly. These tests will last three minutes or less. The testing is a part of normal maintenance and no public action is necessary.)-
Remember: Hearing a siren does not mean you should evacuate.
The emergency broadcast stations for the aros around Oconee are:
AM Radio Anderson WAIM 1230 Fountain inn WFIS 1600 Greer WCKl 1300
_ ESC.
660 Greer WPJM 800 WA.NS 1.280 Greenville W
Belton
-WHPB 1390 WFBC 1330 Seneca WSNW 1150 Clemson WCCP 1560 WHYZ 1070 - Travelers Rest WBBR 1580 Easley WELP 1360 WMUU 1260 Walhalla WGOG 1000 FM Radio Anderson WCKN 101.1 Greenville WEPR
- 90.1 Greenville WSSL 100.5 WANS 107.3 WESC 92.5 Honea Path WRIX 103.1 Clemson WSBF 88.1 WFBC 93.7 Seneca WBFM 98.1 Easley WTLT 103.9 WMUU 94.5 Television Greenville WYFF Ch. 4 Greenville WGGS Ch.16 Greenville WNTV Ch. 29 WLOS Ch.13 WHNS Ch. 21 h
8
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M;tscEng A major accident at Oconee could expose people nearby to levels of radiation higher
%,73 3];. '
than background levels. Exposure to very high levels of radiation 'can make you sick. In extreme cases it can be fatal. For that reason, plans are made to protect you from exposure.
g
- p"": g "u. y State and local governments have guidelines about when people should be protected
.U from radiation. These guidelines call for protective actions at levels far below those that ZUCMS can make you sick. You would be told to protect yourself if radiation levels at or above those, guidelines,were expected.
There are two things you might be told to do:
1 Stayindoors.
2 Evacuate.
Sometimes staying indoors is safer than evacuating. Emergency officials wdl know which is better. Do as they say.
'fou Night 3e if you are told to stayindoors:
7003 73 31D'l 1 Stay indoors until you are told it is safe to go out.
In dCCTS 2 Close all windows and doors.
3 Go ~ ' a basement if possible. If you don't have a basement, go to a downstairs room in the center of the house. It should be a room without windows or outside doors.
4 Listen to a local radio or tv emergency broadcast station. They will tell you what to do.
' ? 'f;u Af?
If you are ordered to leave the area:
~
' " 2 3 f 3 d 70 1 Do not try to take all of your things with you. You could be away from home for a few I' 1 ra ; 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> or a few days.
_. 2 Tum off. appliances and faucets. Lock all, windows and doors.
~3 Get into your' car or other vehicle. Close all wind 6ws and Yents. Drive to your reception
~
~
center where you will be given directions to a shelter. You may stay at a shelter.
4 Note that pets would not be allowed at the shelters. Leave food, water and shelter for your pets and livestock. You may take pets if you don't plan to stay at a shelter.
5 The South Caro!ina Emergency Preparedness Division has published a special brochure concerning livestock and crops. You may request a copy by calling (803) 734-8020, or by contacting your South Carolina county agriculture extension agent.
Water, milk and food supplies will be checked for radiation. Radio and tv stations will tell 1
you if these are not safe.
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.bilAcules Loc' e map and protective action zones chart on pages 12,13 and 14 to find your
%.f 339 33 exi
- 3. Routes would also be announced on radio and tv. Police would direct traffic "I ~
dun an evacuation. DRIVE SAFELY.
. r)2 cun:;c n 3 sf*/j c 3.3 If you are ordered to evacuate, you must first go to your designated reception center. The pf g,fid ad Al' reception center for your area is listed on page 13. if you needed a place to stay, you would be directed to a nearby shelter. The following services would be provided at shelters:
B a cepts.en
-CantarS 1 Food, water, medical help, showers and toilets.
and ahaltarS 2 People frorn sennce organizations like the Red Cross.
3 Decontamination facilities,if necessary
. Things' lou.
1 Two changes of clothing.
Ma'f Want 70 2 Two blankets or a sleeping, bag for each person.
M. 3 9 o A1 M 0rn?
3 Important personal papers.
)
3 !D 4 Toilet articles (soap, toothbrush and toothpaste).
n 3cun?. ::n 5 Personal medications and prescription 1s.
6 Special baby formulas or food.
7 Battery operated radio, flashlight and batteries.
%.a t if -
If you or members of your family cannot drive or do not have transportation, call the
.,i s,i g,j.
emergency preparedness agency in your county today. The number is listed on the
.," '; ' " 2,4 inside front cover. Also, fill out the attached card and mail it today. You will be or 3 list of
~
- - w 2 L;, 0 3 people who would need transportation in an emergency. If an evacuation were ordered, f. you would be picked up. _
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Vi%t d M f There is an emergency plan for school children in the area around Oconee Nuclear Station.
M iraa
'd 3 In an emergency, school officials would be contacted by local emergency 3 i : r,'
preparedness officials.
l
- If an evacuation were ordered, all children would be moved by bus to the reception center for their school. All reception centers are more than 10 miles from the plant.
. Parents could meet their children at the reception center.
- Adults would care for the children until parents arrived at the reception center.
a Parents should pick up students at reception centers only. Do not go to the schools. This would help avoid delays.
- It is important for parents to know what zones their children's schools are in. To find out, look at the list below.
. To find the reception center for your children's schools, look at the list below and the map on page 14. Write reception centers for your children's schools on the removable card on page 15.
If your children are ever left home alone, you should tell them what to do in an emergency.
Be sure they know what zone they are in.
Pickens County Schools Zone Reception Center Central Elementary School C-2 3s Pendleton High School Clemson University C-2 4 Donaldson Center Danial High School C-2 3s Pendleton High School R.C. Edwards Junior High School C-2 3s Pendleton High School Albert R. Lewis Elementary School A-2 E Table Rock State Park Recreational Building Pendleton High School Morrison Annex C.2
'a =
- - Morrison Ele'mentary School'
'C2 3s - Pendleton High School Six Mile Elementary School B-1 2
Pickens High School Oconee County Schools Zone Reception Center GignfJiat Park Middle School D-2 8
Townville Elementary School J. N. Kellet Elementary School D-2 8 Townville Elementary School Keowee Elementary School E1 5 Westminster Middle School Northside Elementary School D2 8 Townville Elementary School Oconee Vocational School D-2 8 Townville Elementary School Ravenel Elementary School D-2 8
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' ecord your personal emergency planning information on this card and keep this booklet in a convenient place.
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Call county emergency preparedness officials to make suto. My county emer-preparedness office telephone number is rterly siren tests last three minutes. In an emergency the sirens will sound repeatedly.).
1 For information call Duke Power at (803) 882 5620 or (803) 868-2717, extension 1
2430. Call collect if necessary. You mew also call 1 800-777-0005.
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How Catawha Works, page 2r 7 s -
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Definitions, page 6 Emergency and You, page Sr Evacuatsen Procedures, page 103 g
Protective Actsen Zones and Maps, page12% *a..,.
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l This is an emergency plan for people who live, work or go to school within 10 miles of Catawba Nuclear Station. The plan was made b9 state and local officials and Duke Power Company.
We expect Catawba to always operate safety. But we want you to be prepared. You should know how you will be told of a problem and what to do once you are alerted to a problem.
Keep this booklet in a place where you can find it. Throw away your old booklet.
Put this one in its place.
Please read this booklet carefully. Study the maps at the back. Make sure your family knows what10 do in an emergency. If Wu know this plan, you will be prepared. If you have questions, call pur county emergency management officials at the numbers listed below:
York County Emergency Preparedness (24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />)
(803)329-7270 Charlotte-Mecklenburg County Emergency Management Working hours (704)336-2412 Other times (704)336-3333 Gaston County Emergency Management Working hours (704) 866-3350 Other times (704)866-3300 Look for the card on page 17 so you can record information about what to do if there were a problem at Catawba.
This brochure tells you what to do in case of a problem at Catawba. There are three ways you could be notified:
1 Emergency' sirens would sound to tell you of a problem. If you hear a your radio or tv immediately. Tune to an emergency broadcast station in your state. They are listed on page 8 of this booklet. The sirens are used to wam local residents of any type of eme ency such as a flood or a severe storm. Hearing a
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siren ~does not mean you s id evacuate.
2 Emergency broadcast radio and tv stations would give you information. Follow instructions. Stay tuned.
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3 in an emergency, fire, police and rescue units would also patrol the affected a sound their sirens. Boaters would also be alerted.
In case of a problem, you might be told to stay indoors. You might be told to evacuate.
Follow the instructions given on the radio or tv. See pages 9 and 10 of this booklet for details on what to do.
The county emergency offices listed above can help people with special needs. They will notify those with needs during an emergency. They will evacuate them if necessary. If you or someone you know cannot see, cannot hear or cannot walk, call your emergency management office today. Tell them of the special need. Also, fill out the attached card.
Put it in the mail so we can include your needs in our plans. Even if you called and filled out a card last year, please call and send us a new card.
Sometimes noises gr activities at Catawba may prompt rumors. If you hear that something is going on at the pfant, call Duke Power for the facts. Never repeat a rumor. Never act l
on a rumor. You can get information by calling the Catawba information office at l
1-800-777-0006 (or 1-800-777 0005). You may clso call your local emergency management office.
1
A DUKE POWER 'CDMPANY CATAWB A NUCLEAR STATION PO Box ase CLOVER S C 207 o
Dear Neighbor,
The Catawba Nuclear Station is proud to be part of your community.
The employees of the Catawba Nuclear Station are committed to our area, it is the place where we live and work.
We show our commitment by our involvement in the community.
More importantly, we demonstrate our commitment through the safe, reliable and efficient production of electricity at Catawba.
We are proud of the station and want you to get to know us.
We also want you to understand the emergency plans for our area.
It's not likely we would ever.have a serious emergency at Catawba.
But it is important for you to know what to do if there were an emergency.
This booklet tells you.
Please read it and keep it handy.
If you know someone who ia blind or does not read well, read this information to that person..
Talk to that. person about what to do in an emeYgency.
In 'dditii5n, let us know'who tihese folks are a
and we will help them understand the emergency plan.
If there were an emergency, listen only to state and county officials and your local radio and tv stations.
They will give you the right information.
Follow the instructions given at the time of the emergency.
We have a tradition of excellence, efficiency and commitment to safety at Catawba.
If you have questions about plant operations or our emergency plan, call us at 1-800-777-0006 (or 1-800-777-000 5).
Sincerely, b
Tony Owen Station Manager 1
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The Catawba Nuclear Station uses steam to generate electricity. Steam pushes against the blades of a turbine to turn them. As the turbine spins, it turns a generator. The generator produces electricity.
Since Catawba is a nuclear station, it uses uranium as its fuel. Uranium atoms can be split apart. This process is called nuclear fission. When the atoms split, heat and fission products are produced. The heat is used to make steam. Some of the fission products are radioactive. The plant is designed to keep this radiation inside.
Here's how it works:
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8 There are three separate systems of water at Catawba. Water in one system doesn't touch water in another system.
The first system is the primary water system (shown in green). It circulates around the nuclear fuel, calle I the core (1).
As it flows through the reactor (2), it heats to about 600' F. Because this water is under very high pressure, it does not boil. The amount of heat pmduced in the reactor is
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controlled by control rods (3). The reactor shuts down when the control rods are lowered.
The heated primary water next flows through u-shaped tubes h the steam generator (4).
There it gives off its heat to water (dark blue) - the secondary water system. The primary water system is then pumped back to the reactor to be heated again.
Water in the secondary system is changed to steam (light blue) in the steam generator.
The steam spins a turbine (5) connected to an electric generator (6) and produces electricity. As the steam leaves the turbine, it falls on pipes (7) carrying cooling water in the third system (yellow). This water comes ' rom the cooling towers (8).
As the steam hits the outside of the pipes, it is changed back to water. It is then pumped to the steam generator to be heated to steam again. The steam heats the water inside the pipes. Before it can be used again, it must be cooled in the cooling towers.
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l 1 Administration Building contains sewrity and administration offices.
2 Turbine Building contains the secondary (non-radioactive) system of water. The steam turbines, the electric generator and the condenser system are in this building.
Two Units (1,129,000 3 Containment Building (or reactor buildiry) is made of steel and reinforced concrete.
kilowatts each)
It houses the reactor vessel, pressurizer, reactor coolant pumps, steam generators, piping and other equipment. This building is designed to keep radiation inside.
l 4 Auxiliary Building contains equipment and laboratories for normal operation of the l
plant. It also houses back-up systems. The control room is in this bui! ding.
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5 C.ooling Towers cool the condenser cooling water to be used again. There are three cooli.1g towers for each unit. Each tower can cool 200,000 gallons of water each minute.
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Radiation is energy. Radar, radio waves, ultraviolet (sun) rays and X-rays are common forms of radiation.
Radiatiori is all'around us. It is in the air we breathe, in the food we eat and in our homes.
It is even in our bodies. These sources of radiation are combined and called background radiation.
In addition to natural background radiation, there is also man-made rad;ation. It comes from such things as medical and dental X-rays and treatments. Very small amounts of radiation come from the normal operation of nuclear power plants.
There are three types of radiation that could be found in a nuclear power plant: alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays. Alpha particles are the least penetrating. They can be stopped by a sheet of paper. Beta particles can be stopped by a thin sheet of metal. Gamma rays are the most penetrating. But they can be stopped by concrete or lead.
Radiation is measured in units called millirem. The average person receives about 180 millitem of background and man rnada radiation a year. Each year we get more radiation from natural sources than we get from an operating nuclear plant. The chart on the next l
page shows how much radiation we get from different sources. You can see an operating _
i nuclear power plant adds very little to the amount of radiation we get.
If there were a major emergency at Catawba, people near the plant might be exposed to levels of radiation higher than background levels. Exposure to very high levels of radiation may make you sick and in extreme cases, it may be fatal. For your protection, follow the instructions on the emergency broadcast stations in your state.
Unborn babies and children up to age six are more likely than others to be harmed by f
radiation. Early precautions might therefore be ordered }or pregnant women and very young children.
Evidence shows radiation doses of 25,000 to 50,000 millirem do not cause permanent health problems. To be extra careful, protective actions would be ordered at much lower levels. This would assure you and your family extra protection from damaging levels of radiation.
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1 30.7 %
medical X-rays and treatments O 15% releases from the nuclear industry 0 45% occupational exposure 0 5% miscellaneous sources 0.6% fallout from weapons tests
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Sources and amounts of natural background ract don (measuredin millirem per year)
Cosmic rays 26 Air'-food-water 24 The earth 26 Building materials:
Uving in a brick house 7
Living in a stone house 7
Sources and amourrts of man-made radiation (measuredin millirem)
Dental X-rays:
Bitewing series 40 Panoramic 500 Coast-to-coast airline flight 1
Color television 1 per year Living next to an operating nuclear plant less than 1 per year Levels of radiation and emergency planning (measured in millitem - exposure all at once)
Protectim actions recommended 1,000-5,000 Person would have temporary health effects 25.000-50.000 suca non.,on. Aa= en.,,9v w v.nn. 4 ie are anxw r - w,on.==m oi se.nc.
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l Chain Reaction - The point in the fission process at which the production of neutrons in the reactor core is self-sustaining.
Cold Shutdown - The nuclear reactor is shut down and the temperature in the primary system is less than 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
Contamination - Loose radioactive materials in unwanted places such as on the skin or on clothes. It can usually be removed by simple cleaning.
Control Rode - Rods made of material that absorbs neutrons. When inserted into the nuclear fuel, the rods stop the fission process, snutting down the reactor.
Core - The central prart of a nuclear reactor that contains the nuclear fuel.
Dose - The amount of radiation received by the body.
Emergency Core Cooling System - A series of back-up emergency systems designed to pump thousands of gallons of water into the reactor core to cool the fuel.
Exposure - Receiving radiation. Being in contact with or close to radioactive material will result in exposure.
Fission - The nuclear process in which a heavy atom, such as uranium, splits into two or more lighter atoms.
Fission Products - Lighter atoms formed after a heavy atom, such as uranium, is split.
Fuel Assemblies - A collection of rods that contain the nuclear fuel pellets which produce heat to make steam used to generate electricity.
Fuel Pellets - Thimble-sized uranium oxide pellets used in nuclear power generation.
Each pellet contains about the same amount of energy as that produced from burning one ton of coal. A moderr) reactor core, such as the Catawba plant, contains up to 10 million pellets.
Fuel Rods - Hollow tubes 12 feet long that contain stack: of uranium oxide fuel pellets.
These rods are bundled together to form fuel assewifolies.
- Half-lifea The time required for a radioactive substance to lose one-half its radioactivity. Half-life can vary from minutes to years, depending on the substance.
Millirem - The unit used to measure radiation dose to humans. It is 1/1000th of a REM.
REM stands for Roentgen Equivalent Man, a measure of radiation that indicates potential
, impact on human cells.
Radioactivity - The property possessed by some elements that gives off energy in the form of particles or waves. Radiation may be alpha, beta or gamma.
i Reactor THp - The situation in which control rods are quickly inserted into the fuel core of the reactor. This stops the fission process.
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- Here are four classifications used to describe a nuclear power plant problem or i
emergency condition. You should know these terms. Duke Power would contact federal.,
state and local authonties in each of the following situations.
1 An Unusual Event is the least serious of the four classifications. It means there is a minor problem at the station. Because of strict federal regulations, a number of problems are reported as unusual events even though they pose no danger to the public.
2 An Alert is an event that could reduce the plant's level of safety. There would still be no danger to the public. County and state officials and Duke Power would get emergency operation centers ready in case the situation got worse.
3 A Site Area Emergency is an event that could involve major problems with plant systems. The sirens would be sounded and other means of notification readied. The public should listen to emergency broadcast stations in their state for information and instructions.
4 A General Emergency is the most serious of the four classifications. State and local authorities would take action to protect the public. Emergency broadcast stations in your state would give information and instructions. People in affected areas would be advised to stay indoors or to evacuate.
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if there were an accident at Catawba Nuclear Station, it is not likely everyone within the 10-mile area would be affected. The areas affected would depend on weather conditions and how serious the accident was.
Look at the map on page 12 of this booklet. You will see the 10-mile area around Catawba Nuclear Station is divided into zones. Find the zones cheo you live, work, and/or go to school. This way you will know if you are M the area affected by an emergency. For example, residents in zones A-0 and A 1 might be told to stay indoors.
Others might not be affected.
Next tum to the chart on pages 13 and 14. Find the shelter for your zone. Locate it on the map of shelters on page 15. This is where you would go if there were an evacuation.
Record this information on the removable card on page 17.
If there were an emergency at Catawba Nuclear Station, Duke Power would immediately tell state and county officials. These officials would tell you if any action was needed.
To warn Wu of an emergency, county officials would sound sirens around the station.
Sirens will sound for at least 15 minutes in an emergency. (A test of the sirens lasts three minutes or less.) The sirens can also be used to notify you of a storm or other emergency i
in the area.
Turn on your radio or tv immediately. Tune to one of the emergency broadcast stations in your state. The emergency broadcast systems in North and South Carolina are different. These stations would give you information and tell you what to do. If you hear no message on radio or tv, call pur county's emergency management office. The phone number is listed on the inside front cover. It may have been a siren test.
To ensure that the sirens are in working condition, they will be tested regularly. These tests will last three minutes or less. The testing is a part of normal maintenance and no public action is necessary.
Remember: Hearing a siren does not mean you should evacuate.
2 -- In case of'an emergency" fire, police and re'scue units would also patrol the affected
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areas and sound their sirens. Boaters would also be alerted.
The emergency broadcast stations for the area around Catawba are:
South Carolina AM Radio North Carolina AM Radio North Carolina FM Radio Chester WGCD 1490 Belmont WCGC 1270 Charlotte WBCY 107.9 Gaffney WEAC 1500 Charlotte WAME 1480 WEZC 104.7 WFGN 1180 WAES 610 WFAE 90.7 Lancaster WAGL 1560 WBT 1110 WLVK 96.9 WLCM 1360 W GIV 1600 WROO 95.1 Rock Hill WRHi 1340 WGSP 1310 WSOC 103.7 WTYC 1150 WHVN 1240 Davidson WDAV 89.9 Spartanburg WSPA 950 WOCC 1540 Dallas WSGE 91.7 York WBZK 980 WSOC 930 Gastonia WZXI 101.9 Cherryville WCSL 1590 1
South Carolina FM Radio Dallas WAAK 960 North Carolina Television Gastonia Chester WDZK 99.3 Belmont WJZY Ch. 46 GC Gaffney WAGI 105.3 Charlotte WBTV Ch. 3 WLTC 1370 WYFG 91.1 WCCB Ch.18 Monroe Lancaster WPAJ 107.1 WPCO Chl36 Spartanburg WSPA 98.9 WSOC Ch. 9 WMAP 1060 WTVI Ch. 42 Listen to an emergency broadcast station in your state.
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A major accident at Catawba could expose people nearby to levels of radiation higher than background levels. Exposure to very high levels of radiation can make you sick. In extreme cases it can be fatal. For that reason, plans are made to protect you from exposure.
State and local governments have guidelines about when people should be protected from radiation. These guidelines call for protective actions at levels far below those that can make you sick. You would be told to protect yourself if radiation levels at or above those guidelines were expected.
There are two things you might be told to do:
1 Stayindoors.
2 Evacuate.
Sometimes staying indoors is safer than evacuating. Emergency officials will know which is better. Do as they say.
If you are told to stay indoors:
1 Stay indoors until you are told it is safe to go out.
2 Close all windows and doors. Turn off fans, air conditioners, hest pumps, and heating systems, which bring in outside air.
3 Go to a basement if possible. If you don't have a basement, go to a downstairs room in the center of the house. it should be a room without windows or outside doors.
4 Listen to a local radio or tv emergency broadcast station in your state. They will tell you i
what to do.
5 Water, milk and food supplies will be checked for radiation. Radio and tv stations will tell you if these are not safe.
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x i-if you are ordered toleam the area:.
' 1 Do not try to take all of your things with you. You could be away from home for a few hours or a few days.
3 Tum off appliances and faucets. Lock all windows and doors.
3 Get into your car or other vehicle. Close all windows and vents. Drive to your shelter and register. You rnay stay at the shelter. Or after you register, you may stay with friends -
or.relatiws out:sde the protective action zones, it is important to go to the shelter because:
- (a) You could be checked for radioactive particles, if any radioactive material was found on you, it would be washed off. This is called decontamination. It is done by changing clothes and showering. It is important to be decontaminated to reduce
- radiation exposure to yourself and others.
(b) Local emergency management officials would need to know who has evacuated.
They would also need to know where you are so you could be contacted.
4 Note that pets would not be allowed at the shelters. Leave food, water and shelter for your pets and livestock, You may take pets if you don't plan to stay at the shelter after registering.'
5 The South Carolina Emergency Preparedness Division and the North Carolina Department of Agriculture have published special brochures concerning livestock and crops. Residents of either state may request a copy by contacting their county agriculture -
extension agent.
Look at the map and protective action zones chart on pages 12,13 and 14 to find your exit route. Routes would also be announced on radio and tv. Police would direct traffic during an evacuation. if possible, use car pools in your neighborhood to limit traffic.
DRIVE SAFELY.
If you are ordered to evacuate, you must first go to your designated shelter. The shelter for your area is listed on pages 13 and 14. You may stay at the shelter where the following services would be provided:
- 1 Food, water, medical help, showers and toilets.
2 People from service organizations like the Red Cross.
3 Decontamination facilities,if necessary.
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1 Two changes of clothing.
2 Two blankets or'a sleeping bag for egch person.
3 Important personal papers.
4 ' Toilet articles (soap, toothbrush and toothpaste).
8 Personal medications and prescriptions.
6 Special baby formulas or food.
7 Battery operated radio, flashlight and batteries if you or members of your family cannot drive or do r-ot have transportation, continue to listen to an emergency broadcast station in your state for information. These stations would tell you where you could be picked up in an emergency.
If you are blind or handicapped and need transportation, tum to the inside front cover for additional information. It is important that your local emergency management officials know how to reach you.
There is an emergency plan for school children in the area around Catawba Nuclear Station.
. In an emergency, school officials would be contacted by local emergency management officials.
- If an evacuation were ordered, all children would be b.'ssed to the pick up point (York' County) or shelter (Mecklenburg and Gaston counties) for their school. All pick up points and shelters are more than 10 miles from the plant.
. Parents could meet their children at the pick up point (York County) or shelter (Mecklenburg and Gaston counties). Children in York County not picked up by their -
parents would be moved to the shelter for their school.
~ = Adults woiald care for t'he children until parents ar'ived at the pick up point or sh' ter.
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- Parents thould pick up students at shelters or pick-up points only. Do not go to the schools. This would help avoid delays.
. It is important for parents to know what zones their children's schools are in. To find out,look at the list on page 16.
. To find the pick up points and shelters for your children's schools, look at the list on page 16 and the map on page 15. For some schools, the pick-up point and the shelter are the same. Wnte the shelters for your children's schools on the removable card on page 17.
If your children are ever left home alone, you should tell them what to do in an emergency.
Be sure they know what zone they are in.
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The following list ShowS Schools, the zones they are located in, pick-up points and Shelters for the SChoo$.
SOUTH CAROLINA SCHOOLS Zone Pick-up Point Shelter BeNeview Elementary School C-2 1 Lessle Elementary School 5 Barr Street Junior Hgn School Bethei Elementary School F-1 15 Bowling Green Presbytenan Church S Blacksburg Hgh School Blessed Hope Baptist Senool D-2 8 Sharon Elementary School Castle Heghts Juner Hgh School C-2
[3] Rock Hill Hgh School Q Bart Street Junior High School Catawba Academy C-1 4 Southsiae Baptist Temple 5 Barr Street Junor Hgh School Clover Hgh School E-2 16 Clover Presbytenan Church 2 Blacksburg High School Clover Juner High School / Child Dev. Center E2 Bethany ARP Church E Blacksburg Hgh School Clover Mksd6e School E-2 2 Bethany Elementary School 2 Blacksburg Hgh School Clover School Distnct #2 - Handcapped E 2.
@ oakdale Presbytenan Church E Blacksburg Hgh School chsidren requinng special transportaten F1 Ebenezer Avenue Elementary School C-2
@ Hopewed Presbytenan Churen s Barr Street Junior Hgh School Ebnport Elementary School C-2 Rock Hd Hgh Schooi 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Edgewood Special Educaton Center C-2 7 oakdale Elementary School 15 Chester Senior Hgh School Educaton Servce Center D-2
@ Sharon Elementary Senool Finley Road Elementary School C-2 7 oakdale Elementary School 11 Chester Senor High School Fort Mill Hgh School B-2 9 Indianland Hgh School Q North Elementary School Fort Mill Mddle School-Campus 1 B-2 9 Ind anland Hgh School Q North Elementary Scnool Fort MW Middle School-Campus Il B-2 9 Indiantand Hgh School 6 North Elementary School Harold C. Johnson Middle School D-2 8 Sharon Elementary School Jefferson Pnmary School D-2 8 Sharon Elementary School E
Kinard Elementary School E-2
@ oakdale Presbytenan Church 2 Blacksburg Hgn School McGelwy Elementary School D-2 8 Sharon Elementary School Mount Ganant Elementary School C-1 3 Rock H2 Hgh School E Barr Street Junior Hgh School Northside Elementary School C2 1 Lessie Elementary School 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Northwestem Hgh School C-2 11 Catawba Baptist Church 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Rawlinson Road Junor Hgh School C-2 11 Catawba Baptist Church 5 Barr Street Juner Hgh School Rchmond Onve Elementary School C-2 4 Southside Baptist Temp 6e 5 Bart Street Junior Hgh School Rivervew Complex B-2, 1 10 Insaniano Eementary Schpot U North Elementary School Rock HW Altematrve Center C-2
@ Rock HA Hgh School 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Rock HW Career Deve6opment Center C-2 3 Rock Hill Hgh School 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Rock HW Chnstian Academy C-2 4 Southside Baptist Tempie Q Barr Street Junior High School Rosewood Elernentary School C-1
@ Neely s Creek Presbytenan Church Q Chester Senior Hgh School St. Anne's Cathoic Church School C2
@ Mt. HoHy MethoGst Church IC Chester Senor Hgh School St. Mary's Cathoic Church Sct'ool C2
@ Mt. Holly Methodst Church 1C Chester Senor Hgli School Sulhvan Junior Hgh School C-2 14 Independence Elementary Scnool 5 Barr Street Junior Hgh School Sunset Park Elementary School C-2
@ Mt. Holly Methoest Church 1C Chester Senery Hgh School Sytvia Crcle Elementary Genool C-2
@ oakdaie Elemerwary School IC Chester Senor Hgh School l
Tntnty Chnstian School C-2
@ Southsde Basist Tampe
'5; Barr Street Junior Hgh School I
Westranster Chnstian School C2
@ Mcpowell Presbytenan Chumh 5 Bart Street Junsor Hg') Sch.ml Yort Cynprahtosive K,1h Stool
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@ Shamr, Elemtetary Schooi
'e York Place Epoccpal Church Home 3-2
@ Srv.ron Eerruntary School E
i vor Childrrai York R9ad Eierrantary Senool C4
@ Neeys Creek Presbytenan Church Q Cheste' Senor Hgh School l
1 North Carohns Schooit Zone Shelter i
Olympc Hgh School A-2 1 UNCC Pinevil:e Elementary School A3 1' UNCC Steele Creek Elementary School A-2 1 UNCC W A Uess School F3 18 York Chester Junior High School D Children at these schools wd be moved to S.C. Day care centers and pnvate schoots not hsted wd move their students the shelters desgnated for their homes.
to the pick up point for the eiementary school nearest to them 16 l
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. 65 se-l Zones Commumties Primary Evocuetion Routes Shelters C2 Belair Acres, Cato Estates, a l-77 South to SC 9. east to Lewisvdle High School B Lewisvdle Middle Schoot
' Coventry Estates. Coventry and Lewisvdle Middle School.
E Lewisville High School Oaks. Eastview Rd., Fairlawn,
.. SC 72 south to SC 72 By. Pass, south to Chester E Chester Senior Hgh School Hallmark Estates. Hutchinson High School, ad s,
Rd./ '
. US 321 south to S-29. south to North Chester E North Chester Head Start Falls Rd., Old Woods, Quet Head Start School.
School Acres. Ragin Estates, Rawlinson
- SC 72 south to Chester Junior Hgh School.
E Chester Junior High Woods Red Oaks. Rock Hill School IndustnalPark Squire Estates.
- SC 72 south to Dora Jones Gayle Elementary E Dora Jones Gayle Sturgis Estates. Swan Meadows, School Elementary School Acre d
. l.77 South to SC 97. East on SC 97 to SC 99.
E Great Falls High Senool o
Rock Hdi South on SC 99 to SC 138. Aght (west) on SC I/
138 to Great Falls Hgh School.
. l 77 South to SC 97. East on SC 97 to SC 99.
E Great Falls Middle School South on SC 99 to Great Falls Middle Scnool D1 Adnah Church Rd., Campbell
- SC 49 west to SC 9. North on SC 9 to Lockhart E Lockhart School Rd.. Shdoh Rt Tirzah Rd..
School. -
Wedgefeld DL,. armstead Rd.
. SC 49 west to Union. SC, and to Union High 5 Union Hign Complex area. Windsong Lane /
Complex' Rollingwood Circle /lveywood Dr.
area.
D2 Beth-Shdoh Rd., Branch Rd.,
Fairhope Rd., Lakewood Rd..
' Old Limestone Rd., Pioneer Rd.,
Seneca Rd., Turkey Farm Rd.,
York, Gordon Rd., Hwy 5 br*
Bypass E1 Clearcreek Rd.. Kinsbury Rd.,
a SC 55 west to SC 5. north to US 29. west to E Blacksburg High School Mountain Vew Rd., Nany Rutherford Street in Blacksburg Left on (additional shelters wdl be Mountain. Pine Forest Dr.,
Rutherford Street to shelter.
opened as needed)
Tidewood Lane F1 Bethel Schoot"Rii., Camp Thunderbird, Croch Rd./
. Johnson Rd./ Morningstar Rd./
Manna Way Rd./Riverfront Rd.
area, Holland Dr. Lake Wyle Woods, RNer Hdjs. Stowe Rd.
E-2 Bnghtwood Dr./Tidewood Lane.
. SC 55 west to SC 5. norti, *o US 29, west to SC E Ganey Hgn School Calabash Rd., Clea creek Rd./
- 18. south to Gaffney Hgn Swool..
Ormand Rd., Clover, Jim McCarter Rd., Meadow Rd /
Brown Rd.. Ramble Rd., St. Pa'J Church Rd., Vlood Rd./
Nichols Rd.
F-2 Bowling Green. Brandon Rd /
. SC 55 west to SC 5, north to US 29. west to S-89.
E West Jun!or eligh School Oak idge Rd., C5een Fond Rd.,
north to West Junior Hgh School.
homedale Rd./Statehne Ad.,
icNe Rd./Kendnck Rd., Pole Bonch Rdfewell Rd., Ridge Rd., RNer Oakt, Rd./
Singing Pino D9ve y
F-3 Catauba Cove i>Ne. Country NC 274 north to Garrrxn St 'd., west to shelter E brk Chester Junior High Woods. Farmwood. Forest Com,
. NC 279 to Gamson Blvd., west to shelte, School e Rd Moo e. Rd E[lbr Rd.
- NC 273 north to Mt. Holly Lett on West Catawha E Mt. Holly Junior High School Moss Haven. Old Whrsnant Farm Ave to Hathorne St. to shelter Rd., Paradise Point. Patnck Rd /
Wilson Farm Rd.. Zellwood 14 m__.._i..m
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Record your personal emergency planning information on this card and keep this booklet in a convenient place. '
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Home Work l
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.d 1 Tum on EBS.My local EBS staten is 2 If there is no message on EBS, it is probably a test.
Call county emergency management officials to make sure. My county emer-management office :::: -%4 numberis siren tests last three minutes. In an emergency the sirens will sound for atleast 15 minutes.)
For information call Duke Power at 1-800-777-0006 (or 1-800-777-0005).
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Zones Communities Primary Evacuation Routes Shelters 3
A0NC Snug Harbor Rd. area a NC 49 east to NC 760. NC 160 to I-77 North.177 5 UNCC North to I-85 North to NC 49, east to shelter.
AI McDowell Park / Camp Steere, -
. NC 49 east to NC 760. NC 760 north to Billy -
McKee RdJThomas Rd. area.
Graham Parkway. Billy Graham Parkway north to Pine Harbor Rd./ Solder Rd.[Four I-85 North.185 North to NC 49 east. NC 49 east Horse Rd. area. Pleasant Hdi Rd.,
to shelter.
Steele Creek VFD #2
~ I A2 Arrowood Southem Ind. Park, e NC 160 to I-77 North.1-77 North to I-85 East to NC E UNCC Carowinds (NC), Island Point 49, east to shelter.
Rd., Jane Parks McDowell Rd..
Rock Island Rd., Southboume, 3
Steele Creek VFD #1, Tarragate J
Farms Twehe Oaks, Wildlife Rd.,
4 Windy Gap Rd., Withers Rd.
A-3 City of Pineville
- NC 51 east to providence Rd. (NC 16). Left on
.E UNCC Providence to Wendover. Rght on Wendover to Eastway Dr. Follow Eastway to US 29. Right on (JS 29 to NC 49. east to shelter.
- US 521 north to Tyvota Rd. Left on Tyvola Rd. to I-77 North. I-77 North to I-85 North. I-85 North to NC 49 east to shener A-0 SC Concord Rd./Allison Creek Rd.,
. SC 55 west to SC 5. north to US 29, west to B Blacksourg Hgh Senool Hudson Rd., Liberty Hdi Ad.
Rutherford St. in Blacksburg. Left on Rutherford
~(additional snetters wdl ce St. to Blacksburg Hgh School..
opened as needed)
' l B1 Gray Rock. Tega Cay
. SC 160 east to US 521, south to SC 9. West on B Nortn Elementary School B-2 Carowinds (SC); Doby Bnd SC 9 to North Elementary Schoot,
B Lancaster Senior Hgn Schoci Rd.: Forest Lake: Fort Mill:
'a SC 160 east to US 521. south to SC 9. West on Mdl Rural VFD 1,2. 3; Hentage SC 9 to Lancaster Senior Hgh School.
U.SA.; Rivervew :
.Mt. Gallant Rd. to Celanese Rd. (SC 161) to I 77 E Barr Street Junior Hgh C1 Brookwood/ Forest Hdis. Bryant..
. South to US 21 exit US 21 South to SC 5. east to Scnool Field Airport, Cemelot Woods /
-US 521. 05 521, south to SC 9. west to Barr Cedarwood Cedar Forest Acres.
Street Junior Hgh School.
Church Hill Heghts. Devonshire.
Forest Acres Glenwood Acres.
Hickory Hill. Kimberly Woods..
Lakewood Acre, Monterey Hills, Rner Pines, Trexler Acres. Twin Lakes, Willow Acres, Woodforest, Woodwind, city of Rock Hill north
- . q.-
of Celanese Rd.
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Emergency Planning information 1]cGuire Nuclear Station 1989 Edition
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L This is an emergency plan for people who live, work or go to school within 10 miles of McGuire Nuclear Station. The plan was made by state and local officials and Duke Power Company.
We expect McGuire to always operate safely. But we want you to be prepared. You should know what the sirens mean and what to do if you hear them.
Keep this booklet in a place where you can find it. It is new for this year. Throw away your old booklet. Put this one in its place.
Please read this booklet carefully. Study the maps at the back. Make sure you family knows what to do in an emergency. If you know this plan, you will be preparer i..
If you have questions, call your county if there is no answer and you have a emergency management office question about a siren, call:
dunng wortong hours.
Mecklenburg Co.
336-2412 IWiecklenburg Co.
336-3333 Gaston Co.
866-3350 Gaston Co.
866-3300 Lincoln Co.
732-9000 Lincoln Co.
735-8202 Iredell Co.
664-4144 Iredell Co.
878-3039 Catawba Co.
465-8230 Catawba Co.
464-3112 g
f Look for the card on page 15 so you can record information about what to do if there were a pubiern at McGuire.
i This brochure tells you what to do in case of a problem at McGuire. There are three ways you would be notified:-
3,-.3,y.f J-at Emergency sirens would sound for at least 15 minutes to tell you of a problem. If you I hear a siren, turn on your radio or tv immediately. Tune to an emergency broadcast station. They are listed on page 8 of this booklet, The sirens might also be
~'
used to vern you~of a storm or other e'mergency. Hearing a siren does not mean you should evacuate.
Em d
io and tv station.s would give you information. Follow their Q in an emergency, fre, police and rescue units would also patrol the affected area and w sound their sirens. Boaters would also be alerted, j
in case of a
, you might be told to stay indoors. You might be toki to evacuate.
Follow the given on the radio or tv. See pagos 9 and 10 of this booklet for details on what to do.
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4h The county emergency offices listed above can help people with special needs. They will 1',-
notify thern during an emergency. They will evacuate them if necessary. If you or someone
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you know is blind, cannot hear or cannot walk, call your emergency management office today. Tell them of the special need. Also, fill out the attached card. Put it in the mail so we 7-caa include your needs in our plans. E.en if you called and filled out a card last year, please ceJI and send us a new card.'
Sometimes noises or activities at McGuire may prompt rumors. If you hear something is going on at the plant, call Duke Power for tne facts. Never repeat a rumor. Never act on a rumor. You can get information by calling the Energy Exploriurn at 1-8007774003 or 875-5600. You may also call 1-800 777 0005.
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DUKE POWER COMPANY l
McGUlRE NUCLEAR STATION P.o. sox 4ee CORNEWUS. N.C. 2SO3bo484 l.
Dear Neighbor,
The McGuire Nuclear Station organization is proud to be a part of.this community.
We are committed to being a safe, reliable and efficient citizen and we sincerely appreciate your interest and cooperation.
Though it is unlikely that we would ever have a serious emergency, it'is.part of our philosophy to be prepared.
The planning process' includes keeping you well informed.
This booklet is your guide and source of information.
If you have a friend or neighbor who is unable to read or understand this information, please discuss it with him or her..
Remember, in an emergency listen to state and county officials and the special broadcasts on local radio and television stations.
Periodically we' practice for emergency situations and at those times we will make special efforts to inf6rm you...
-If you have any questions about plant operations or our emergency plan, call us at 1-800-777-0003 (or 1-800-777-0005).
Sincerely,
-l S. f !$
Ton cConnell Manager McGuire Nuclear Station
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Mru McGu!i9 The McGuire Nuclear Station uses steam to generate electricity. Steam pushes against l '
M 3 't 33 the blades of a turbine to turn them. As the turbine spins, it turns a generator. The generator produces electricity.
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Since McGuire is a nuclear station, it uses uranium as its fuel. Uranium atoms can be split apart. This process is called nuclear fission. When the atoms split, heat and fission products are produced. The heat is used to make steam. Some of the fission products are radioactive. The plant is designed to keep this radiation inside.
Here's how it works.
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McGuire Nuclear Station steam-Electne Generaung system M
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There are three separate systems of water at McGuire. Water in one system doesn't touch water in another system.
The first system is the primary water system (shown in green). It circulates around the
- nuclear fuel, called the core (1).
As it flows through the reactor (2), it heats to about 600* F. Because this water is under very high pressure, it does not boil. The amount of heat produced in the reactor is controlled by control rods (3). The reactor shuts down when the control rods are lowered.
The heated primary water next flows through u-shaped tubes in the steam generator (4).
There it gives off its heat to water (dark blue) in the secondary water system. It is then pumped back to the reactor to be heated again.
Water in the secondary system is changed to steam (light blue) in the steam generator.
The steam spins a turbine (5) connected to an electric generator (6) and produces electricity. As the steam leaves the turbine, it falls on pipes (7) carrying cooling water in the third system (yellow). This water comes from Lake Norman.
As the steam hits the outside of the pipes, it is changed back to water. It is then pumped to the steam generator to be heated to steam again.
2
4.
9.
7,j - gj7 1 Containment Building (or reactor building)is made of steel and reinforced concrete.
it houses the reactor vessel pressunzer reactor coolant pumps steam generators piping
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and other equipment. This building is designed to keep radiation inside.
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Two Unitsl1'129.0002 Auxiliary Building contains equipment and laboratories for normal operation of the
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plant. It also houses back-up systems. The control room is in this building.
Wimits ea h) 3 Turbine Building contains the secondary (non-radioactive) system of water. The steam turbines, the electric generator and the condenser system are in this building.
F 4 Administration Building contains security and administration offices.
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Radiation is energy. Radar, radio waves, ultraviolet (sun) rays and X-rays are common forms of radiation.
Radiation is all around us. It is in the air we breathe, in the food we eat and in our homes. It is even in our bodies. These sources of radiation are combined and called background radiation.
In addition to natural background radiation, there is also man-made radiation. It comes from such things as medical and dental X-rays and treatments. Very small amounts of radiation come from the normal operation of nuclear power plants.
There are three types of radiation that could be found in a nuclear power plant: alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays. Alpha partcles are the least penetrating. They can be stopped by a sheet of paper. Beta partcles can be stopped by a thin sheet of metal. Gamma rays are the most penetrating. But they can be stopped by concrete or lead.
Radiation is measured in units called millirem. The awrage person receives about 180 millirem of background ar.d man-made radiation a year. Each year we get more radiation from natural sources than we get from an operating nuclear plant. The chart on the next page shows how much radiation we get from different sources. You can see an operating nuclear power plant adds very little to the amount of radiation we get.
If there were a major emergency at McGuire, people near the plant might be exposed to levels of radiation higher than background levels. Exposure to very high levels of radiation may make you sick. For your protection, follow the instructions on the emergency broadcast stations.
Unbom babies and children up to age six are more likely than others to be harmed by radiation. Eariy precautions might therefore be ordered for pregnant women and very young children.
Evidence shows radiation doses of 25,000 to 50,000 millirem do not cause permanent health problems. To be extra careful, protectrve actions would be ordered at much lower
. levels. This would assure you and your family ext?. protection from damaging levels of radiation.
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Scumes C1
?.::iistion 1
l 30.7 %
1 medical X rays and treatments 0.15% releases imm the nuclear industry 0.45% occupational exposure 0.5% miscellaneous sources 0.6% fallout from weapo.ns tests Sources and amounts of natural background radiation (measuredin millirem per year)
Cosmic rays -
26 Air-food-water 24 The earth 26 Building materials:
Uving in a brick house 7
Living in a stone house 7
Sources and amounts of man-made radiation (measuredin millitem)
Dental X-rays:
Bitewing series 40 Panoramic 500 Coast-to-coast airline flight 1
Color television 1 per year Uving next to an operating nuclear plant less than 1 per year Levels of radiation and emergency planning (measured in millirem - exposure all at once)
Protective actions recommended.
1,000-5,000 Person would have temporary health effects 25,000-50,000 Sowces:Intematonal Atomc Energy Agency.Venna. Aw re.1981. 'BEIR Report F-Natonal Acaaemy of Scences. Washngton OC.1980.
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Nuclear Terms Chain Reaction - The point in the fission process at which the, production of neutrons in the reactor core is ceif-sustaining.
Cold Shutdown - The nuclear reactor is shut down and the temperature in the primary system is less than 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
o Contarpination - Loose radioactive materials in unwanted places such as on the skin or on clothes. It can usually be removed by simple cleaning.
Control Rods - Rods made of material that absorbs neutrons. When inserted into the nuclear fuel, the rods stop the fission process, shutting down the reactor.
Core - The central part of a nuclear reactor that contains the nuclear fuel.
Dose - The amount of radiation received by the body.
. Emergency Core Cooling System - A series of back up emergency systems r
designed to pump thousands of gallons of water into the reactor core to cool the fuel.
FvP=e - Recemng radiation. Being in contact with or close to radioactiw material will result in exposure.
Fission - The nuclear process in which a heavy atom, such as uranium, splits into two or more lighter atoms.
Fission Products - Lighter atoms formed after a heavy atom, such as uranium, is split.
Fuel Assemblies - A collection of rods that contain the nuclear fuel pellets which produce heat to make steam used to generate electricity.
Fuel Pellets - Thimble-sized uranium oxido pellets used in nuclear power generation.
Each pellet contains about the same amount of energy as that produced from burning one ton of coal. A modern reactor core, such as the McGuire plant, contains up to 10 million pellets.
Fuel Rods - Hollow tubes 12 feet long that contain stacks of uranium oxide fuel pellets.
These rods are bundled together to form fuel assemblies.
J.. Half-life - The time required for a radioactive substance to lose one-half its radioactivity.
Half life can vary from minutes to years, depending on the substance.
Millirem - The unit used to measure radiation dose to humans. It is 1/1000th of a REM.
REM stands for Roentgen Equivalent Man, a measure of radiation that indicates potential
~
impact on human cells.
Radioactivity - The property possessed by some elements that gives off energy in the form of particles or waves. Radiation may be alpha, beta or gamma.
Reactor THp - The situation in which control rods are quickly inserted into the fuel core of the reactor. This stops the fission process.
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l-Emergency Here are four classifications used to describe a nuclear plant emergency. You should know i
Classifications these, terms. Duke Power would contact federal, state and local authorities in each of the following situations.
1 An Unusual Event is the least serious of the fo'ur classifications. It means there is a minor problem at the station. Because of strict federal regulations, a number of problems-are reported as unusual events even though they pose no danger to the public.
2 ' An Alert is an event that could reduce the plant's leel of safety. There would still be no danger to the public. County and state officals and Duke Power would get emergency openaiOi centers ready in case the situaton got worse 3 A Site Aree Emergency is an event that could involve major problems with plant systems. The sirens would be sounded and other means of notification readied. The public should listen to emergency broadcast stations for information and instructions.
4 A General Emergency is the most serious of the four classifications. State and local authontes would take action to protect the public. Emergency broadcast stations would give information and instructions. People in affected areas would be advised to stay indoors or to evacuate.
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7 1
1.0Cating if there were an accident at McGuire Nuclear Station, it is not likely everyone within the w.7 nn.
10-mile area would be affected. The areas affected would depend on weather conditions
~
and how senous the accident was.
Look at the map on page 12 of this booklet. You will see the 10-mile area around McGuire Nuclear Station is divided into zones. Find the zone where you live, work, and/or go to school. Write it on the card on page 15. This way you will know if you are in the area affected by an emergency. For example, residents in zones L, B, M and C might be told to stay indoors. Others might not be affected.
Next turn to the chart on page 13. Find the shelter for your zone. Locate it on the map of shelters on page 14. This is where you would go in an evacuation. Record this information on the removable card on page 15.
HOW WCuld ]
If there were an errepprcy at McGuire Nuclear Station, Duke Power would immediately tell 3e Told state and county officials. These officals would tell pu if any action was needed.
licutAn-To warn you of an emergency, county officials would sound sirens around ttie station.
l wyO gg.lo Sirens would sound for at least 15 minutes in an emergency. (A test of the sirens lasts three minutes or less.) The sirens can also be used to notify you of a storm or other emergency 1
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in tne area.
If you heer a siren, turn on your radio or tv immediately. Tune to one of the emergency broadcast stations. These stations would give you information and tell you what to do. If you hear no message on radio or tv, call your county's emergency management office. The phone number is listed on the inside front cover. It may have been a siren test.
To ensure that the sirens are in working condition, they will be tested regularly. These tests will last three minutes or less. The testing is a part of normal maintenance and no public action is necessary.
Remember: Hearing a siren does not mean you should evacuate.
In case of'an emergency, fire, police and rescue units would also patrol the affected areas f
V-and sound their sirens. Boaters would also be alerted.
The emergency broadcast statens for the area around McGuire are:
AM Radio Belmont WCGC 1270 Concord WEGO 1410 Lincolnton WLON 1050 Charlotte WAME 1480 Dallas WAAK 960 Mooresville WHIP 1350 WAES 610 Gastonia WGAS 1420 Newton WNNC 1230 WBT 1110 WGNC 1450 Salisbury WSAT 1280 l
WGIV 1600 WLTC 1370 WSTP 1490 WGSP 1310 Hickory WHKY 1290 Statesville WDRV 550 WHVN 1240 WIRC 630 WSIC 1400 WOCC 1540 WSPF 1000 Taylorsville WTLK 1570 WSOC 930 Kannapolis WGTL 870 WOXZ 860 i
Cherryville WCSL 1590 WRKB 1460 ChinaGrove WRNA 1140 Kings Mountain WK'.1T 1220 FM Radio Charlotte WBCY 107.9 Charlotte WSOC 103.7 ' Hickory WHKY 102.9 WEZC 104.7 Concord WPEG 97.9 WXRC 95.7 WFAE 90.7 Da;las WSGE 91.7 Kannapole WRFX 99.7 WLVK 96.9 Davidson WCAV 89.9 Salisbury WRDX 106.5 WROO 95.1 Gastone WZXI 1013 Statesville WFMX 105.7 Television Belmont WJZY Ch.46 Charlotte WPCO Ch.36 Hickory WHKY Ch.14 Charlotte WBTV Ch. 3 WSOC Ch. 9 8
WCCB Ch.18 WTVI Ch. 42 e-_
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1-A rnajor accident at McGuire could expose people nearby to level.s of radiation higher than background levels. Exposure to very high lesels of' radiation can make you sick. In extreme cases it can be fatal. For that reason, plans are made to protect you from exposure.
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State and local gomrnments have guidelines about when people should be protected from
. radiaton. They call for protection at levels far below those that can make you sick. You would be told to protect yourself if radiation levels at or above those guidelines were expected.
There are two things you might be told to do:
1 Stayindoors.
2 Evacuate.
Sometimes staying indoora is safer than evacuating. Emergency officials will know which is better. Do as they say.
if you are told to stayindoors:
1 Stay indoors until you are told it is safe to go out.
- 2 Close all windows and doors. Tum off fans, air conditioners, heat pumps and forced-air heat, which bring in outside air.
3 Go to a basement if possible. If you don't have a bcsement, go to a downstairs room in the center of the house. It should be a room without windows or outside doors.
4 Listen to a local radio or tv emergency broadcast station. They will tell you what 'to do.
5 Water, milk and food supplies will be checked for radiation. Radio and tv stations will tell you if these are not safee
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i4 L fey 373 If you were ordered to leave the area:
/ } s. sd D -
.1 Do not try to take all of your things with you. You could be away from home for a few -
p p,. ; 3 -
hours to a few days.
2 Tum off appliances and faucets. Lock all windows and doors.
3 Get into your car or other vehicle. Close all windows and vents. Drive to your shelter and register. You could stay at the shelter. Or after you register, you may stay with friends or relatnes living outside the protectiw action zones. It is important to register at the shelter because.
(a) You could be checked for radioactiw particles. If any radioactiw material was found on you, it would be washed off. This is called decontamination. It is done by changing clothes and showering. It is important to be decontaminated to reduce exposure to yourself and others.
(b) Local emergercy management officials would need to know who has evacuated.
They would also need to know where you are so you could be contacted.
4 Pets would not be allowed at the shelters. Leaw food, water and shelter for your pets and livestock. You may take pets if you don't plan to stay at the shelter after registering.
5 The North Carolina Department of Agriculture has pubiished a special brochure conceming livestock and crops. You may request a copy by contacting your county agriculture extension agent.
43 Look at the maps and protective action zones chart on pages 12, l'3 and 14 to find your
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exit route. Routes would also be announced on radio and tv. Police would direct traffic during an evacuation. Use car pools if possible to limit traffic. DRIVE SAFELY.
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- 2 M con If you were ordered to evacuate, you would first go to your shelter. It is listed on page 13.
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,,, You could stay at the shelter. The following s,ervices would be provided at shelters:
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~~ 1 Food, water, r' edical heip, showers and toilets.
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n 2 People from help organizations like the Red Cross.
3 Decontamination,if necessary.
13,/ -..
1 Two changes of clothing.
' - - t To 2 Two blankets or a sleeping bag for each person.
'. *~ s 3 Important personal papers.
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}2 4 Toilet articles (soap, toothbrush and toothpaste).
5 Personal medications and presenptions.
6 Special baby formulas or food.
7 Battery operated radio, flashnght and batteries.
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7Ihat 31 If you or members of your family cannot drive or do not have transportation, turn on an l 0 Cn't Mtf 9 emergency broadcast station for information. Locs! government will provide transportation.
7 ' ?.n3 0 0 rd M ? If you are blind or handicapped and need transportation, turn to the inside front cover for I
information.
'T.73tJi2.]'1 Schools in the area around McGuire Nuclear Station have emergency plans for school children.
C M d'en At9 In 3ChCCi?
e ln an emergency, school officials would be contacted by local emergency management officials.
- lf an evacuation were ordered, all children would be moed by bus to the shelter for their school. All shelters are more than 10 miles from the plant.
- Adults would care for the children until parents amve at the shelter.
. Parents should pick up students at shelters only. Do not go to the schools. This would help avoid delays.
a lt is important for parents to know what zones their children's schools are in. To find out, look at the list below.
If your children ever spend time alone, you should tell them what to do in an emergency. Be sure they know what zone they are in.
Write the information about your chndren's schools on the card on page 15.
Mecklenburg County Schools Zone Shelter Alexander Junior High School F
E UNCC Calvary Chnstian School E
E UN 'C Comelius Elementary School H
E Troutman Middle School Coutwood Middle School E
E UNCC Davidson College H
E Troutman Middle School Davidson Elementary School H
E Troutman Middle School
- " Huntersville Eleme'ntary School G'
~ E Northwest Cabarrus High School Long Creek Elementary School E
E UNCC North Mecklenburg High School F
W UNCC Oakdale Elementary School E
E UNCC Paw Creek Elementary School E
E UNCC Lincoln County Schools Zone Shelter East Uncoln High School P
W Uncolnton Senior High School East Uncoln Junior High School P
W Uncolnton Senior High School Rock Spnngs Elementary School P
E George E. Massey Elementary School Catawba Spnngs Elementary School N
E George E. Massey Elementary School Gaston County Schools Zone Shelter O.L Kiser Elementary School S
E North Gaston High School j
Mount Holly Junior High School S
E Sou'h Point Hgb School j
oinewood Elementary School S
E South Point High School Rattin Elementary School S
E South Point High School Spnngfied Elenrantary Schcol S
E North Gaton Hgh Scnool
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tredellCounty Schools Zone Shelter Mt. Mourne Elementary School J
B Troutman Middle School i
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1 Record your personal emergency planning information on this card and keep this booklet in a convenient place.
Imergencf Planning 2niormation: AlcGuire Nuclear 3biicn w
work
, EV) zona is:
AFf shaharis:
'P/ evacuaiien 1 uta is:
The sheners
. lcr m']
childrens' 3checis are:
]} ] hear a 1 Tum on EBS. My local EBS station is Siren:
2 If there is no message on EBS, it is probably a test.
Call county emergency management officials to make sure. My county emer-gency management office telephone number is -
(Qusrterly siren tests 1.tst three minutes. In an emergency the sirens will sound
' for at least 15 minutes.)
For iratormation call the Energy Explorium at 1-800-777-0003 or 875-5600. You tr.ay ais.3 call 1-800-777-0005.
i 15
[ 7, i
s-Zones Commundles Primary Evacusson Routes Shelters A
Bahia Bay. Davdson
- 1. 077 North to NC 150, east to (fJ 21. north to shelters.
E.Troutman Middle School Landerg. Island Forest.
5 Troutman Elementary School island Vew. Point Largo l SouthIredellHgh School u Shepherd School B
Baysnore
- 1. Beattes Ford Road south or I.77 South to 085 or NC 49, east to shelter E UNCC C
Hicks Crossoads D
McDowelfs Creek area E
Coutwood. Edmore
- 1. NC 27. NC 16. or Beattes Ford Road south to I-85 or NC 49. east to shelter.
E UNCC Estates. Oakdale. Oak Forest. Shuffletown.
. Sonng Lale.
Westbourne F
Bahama Park. Croft.
- 1. US 21, F77, or Beatties Ford Road south to 1-85 or NC 49. east to she'ter E UNCC Huntersvdle Hospital.
Hyde Park Estates G
Caldwed Statai,
- 1. NC 73 east to F85 East to Tnruty Church Road, nortn to Northwest Cabarrus Hgh E Northwest Cabarrus Hgh School Huntersvdle School or Northwest Cabarrus Mddle School.
B NorthwestCabarrusMcdleSchool H
Comellus, Davdson
- 1. F77 North to N O 150. east to US 21. north to shelters E Troutman Medle School 5 TroutmanElementarySchool 3 South Ireded Hgh School 3 Shepherd School l
Long Camp, Mayhew
- 1. Mayhew Road (SR1100). SR113, or CA112 riartn to Brawley Schod Road E Troutman Medie Schod Contr1ue on Brawley School Road over L77. to US 21 US 21 north to NC 150.
5 Troutman Elementary School east to US 21. north to shetters.
E Shepherd School J
Mt. Moume
- 1. F77 North to NC 150. east to US 21. north to shelters.
5 Troutman Mddie Schooi 5 Troutman Elementary Schod 5 Shepherd School K
Ketsters Store
- 1. Shemn Ford Road (SR1848) northwest to shelter E Bandys Hgn School
- 2. NC 16 north to Buttalo Shoals Road (SR1003). North on Buffalo Shoals Road to shelter L,
Porton of the East
- 1. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west to G E. Massey Elementary Schod.
E G E. Massey Elementary Schod Lricoln Fre Dutnet
- 2. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west. through Lricolnton to courthouse, follow crcle E Lincointon Junior Hgh School to South Aspen Street to Uncdnton Juna Hgn Schod.
E West Lincoln Junior Hgh School
- 3. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west through L,ncointon to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West Lricain Jurwor Hgh School 4 NC 16 north to NC 150. west to G E. Massey Elementary Sched
- 5. NC 16 north to NC 150 NC 150 west, througn Uncdnton to courthouse, tdiow crcle to South Aspen Street to Uncointon Junior Hgh School.
- 6. NC 16 north to NC 150 NC 150 west through Uncointon to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West Uncoln Junior Hgh Schoot.
M Portion of the East
- 1. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west to G E. Massey Elementary Schoot E G E Massey E!ementary Schod uncoln Fra Distnct
- 2. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west. througn uncointon to courthouse, follow crcle E Uncointon Junior Hgh School to South Aspen Street to Uncotnton Junior Hgh School E West Uncoln Junior Hgh Schod
- 3. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west through Uncointon to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West tricoln Jurnor Hgh School N
Tnangle
- 1. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west to G E. Massey Elementary School.
E G E. Massey Elementary Schod O
Lowesvine
- 2. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west. through UnColnton to Courthouse, follow crcle E Uncolnton Junior Hgh School to South Aspen Street to uncointon Jun or Hgh Schod.
B West Lincoln Juna Hgh School
- 3. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west through Uncointon to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West Uncoln Juna Hgh Schod.
- 4. NC 16 north to NC150. west to G E. Massey Elementar? School
- 5. NC 16 north to NC 150 NC 150 west. through uncointon to courthouse, fonow cycle to South Aspen Street to Uncointon Junior Hgh School.
- 6. NC 16 north to NC 150. NC 150 west through Uncointon to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West Uncoln Juna Hgh Saoil P
Denver Kdville. Webbs.
- 1. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 west. tnrough Unce on in courthouse, follow crcle E Uncointon Sena Hgh School Westport to North Aspen Streg to Lrcointon Senct Hgh Schcol arx186ttleground E Battleground Eler entary Sched Elementary Schaot E West Uncoln Sena Hgh Schod
- 2. NC 73 west to NC 27. NC 27 West f Yough Urcolnwi to Shoal Road (SR 1002) to Wr$t Uncoln Serwar Hgn Scwot 1 NC 16 north to NC 150. NC 160 west. through Uncointon to co.rticuse, fom crcle.o North Aspen Street to uncoWon Senior Hgh School ard Battlepid E.ementsy Scru a 4 NC 't6 north to NC 150. NC 150 west te NC 27, west through Laomton !c Snoa!
Hoad /SP1002) to Wwst 1;ncoinforaar Hgn School.
O Portion of tre Alexis fre
- 1. NC 27 or NC 73 west, through Laico'nton to courtnouse, toisow crce to North 3 Uncointon Stnior Hgh School Distnct,7'oraon of the Aspen Street to Unceinton Sena Hgh and Battlegrou.t Eerentary School 5 Battleground Elementary Sctcol Pumpkin Center Fue 2 NC 27 west inroug') Uncdnton to Shoal Road (SR1002) to West Uncoin Senior E West Uncolo Senior Hgh School Distnct HghSchooi R
Dukr Pgwer Vhge.
- 1. NC 273 south to Belmont, to South Potot Roau. snuti tc enetter E Swth Posit Hgh School Lura S~
Alois Mouit Ho0y.
- 1. NC 2'3. 3coto to t3eimont. to Snuth Parit Road, s.outh to South Writ Hgh School. 5 South Posit Hgh Scrrxil' Stanray
- 2. NC 275 west to W C. Fr.dW Jurvor Hgh School and No't!' Gaston Hgh Schoci E GastonColkge
- 3. NC 275 west to Chna:;. and Gaston College E W C. Fnday Junior Hgh School 4 NC 273 south to 185.185 South to US 321 North on US 321 to Gaston College E North Gaston Hgh School 13
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US Posts.ge McGuire Nuclear Station PAID Duke Power Company Charlotte, NC Cornehus. NC 28031 Permit No. 41 S
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