ML20100H978

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Annual Environ Operation Rept,Part B:Radiological,1982
ML20100H978
Person / Time
Site: Farley  Southern Nuclear icon.png
Issue date: 12/31/1982
From: Clayton F
ALABAMA POWER CO.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
References
NUDOCS 8504100236
Download: ML20100H978 (44)


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, 3-a ALABAMA! POWER COMPANY ANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATION REPORT PART B: RADIOLOGICAL

' JOSEPH M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT

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UNIT N0'.'1 LICENSE NO. NPF-2 AND UNIT NO. 2 LICENSE NO. NPF-8 PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1982

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This annuni report is submitted pursuant to Sections 6.9.1.6 and 6.9.1.7 of the Technical Specifications.to Operation License NPF-2

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.and-NPF-8.- This report summarizes the Offsite Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the Joseph M.-Farley Nuclear Plant, Unit's 1 and 2 for the period. January 1,.1982 through December 31, 1982.

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RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING' REPORT TABLE OF' CONTENTS

'Section Title Page I- Introduction 1 II Radiological Sampling and An'alysis 1 III. Results and-Discussion 6 IV- Land Use Census and Interlaboratory Comparison 9 Program V~ Data Trends and Conclusions' 9 x.

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. RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING REPORT LIST OF FIGURES Figure: Title Page 3.12-1_  : Indicator. Sampling Locations for. Airborne Environmental 10 Radioactivity at the.Farley Nuclear Plant 3.12-2l Community (Indicator'II) Sampling Locations for Airborne -11_

+: - Radioactivity.in the Farley Nuclear Plant Area 3.12-3. Controi Sampling Locations for? Airborne Environmental 12 Radioactivity in.the Farley Nuclear Plant ~ Area

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3.12-4 Indicatoria'nd Control Sampling Locations for' Waterborne 13

- Environmental Radioactivity in the:Farley Nuclear Plant'

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.; s RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL' OPERATING REPORT (j. LIST OF TABLES

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1 -Scope of Operational Radiological Environmental 14

' Monitoring Program at-the Farley Nuclear Plant During 1982 2 Outline of Operational Radiological Environmental 15 Monitoring Program for.Farley Nuclear Plant During 1982 3 Detection Capabilities for Environmental Sample 20 Analysis for Farley Nuclear Plant 4 Reporting Levels for Radioactivity Concentrations 22 in Environmental Samples s 5- 'SamplingandAnalysisjreiationsDuring1982 23

'F06-1 Airborne: Particulates.and Iodine - Operational 25

Radioactivity Summary-106-2 External Rahiation : Operational Radioactivity 26 Summary, .

F06-3 Milk .0perationa1' Radioactivity Summary 27-F06-4 Vegetation: Forage, Vegetables arui Fruits - ~28 Operational Radioactivity ~ Summary F06-5 Soil - Operational Radioactivity Summary 30 F06-6 , Waterborne: Surface and Ground Water - Operational .31 Radioactivity' Summary F06-7 Sediment: -River - Operational Radioactivity Summary- ~32 F06-8 Fish: : River - Operational Radioactivity Summary 33

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~ LIST OF ATTACHMENTS' Attachment Title Page

!1 Land ~Use Survey for Radiological. Environmental 34 Monitoring Program, Farley. Nuclear Plant, .

June 1982 S

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t OPERATIONAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM JOSEPH M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT UNITS 1 AND 2  ;

l I. Introduction The Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant, owned and operated by Alabama Power Company (APCo), located in Houston County,' Alabama is approximately fifteen miles east of Dothan, Alabama on the west bank of the Chattahoochee River.

Unit 1, a Westinghouse Electric Corporation Pressurized Water Reactor.(PWR) with a rated power output of 860 megawatts electrical (MWe) achieved initial criticality on August 9,.1977.~ The unit was declared " commercial" on December 1, 1977. Unit No. 2, also a 860 MWe Westinghouse PWR, achieved initial criticality on May 8,'1981 and was declared " commercial" on July 30, 1981.

During 1982 Unit No. I was shut down for a scheduled' refueling outage from January 1.to March.3. Unit No. 2 was shut.down for a scheduled refueling outage on October 22, 1982 and remained shut;down-to November 30, 1982.

The sample collection and analysis schedule for the operational off-site

! radiological environmental monitoring program implemented in May 1977 and as modified on July 1, 1980 with the addition of 14 TLD stations was continued

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I during 1982 for both Units No. I and 2. .The program was further modified effective April 1982 to reflect Amendment No. 26 to the Unit 1 Technical Speci-

i. fications issued March 1, 1982. This program was designed to monitor any.

i radioactivity contribution to the' environs from the plant throughLeither the j airborne' or waterborne pathways. - The type of samples monitored, and number

- and type of sampling stations are shown in-Table 1. Indicator sampling stations

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were located, where practical, at locations where detection of the radiological l' effects of the' plant's operation was thought to be most likely, where the samples collected should provide a significant indication of potential dose to man, and

, where an adequate comparison of predicted radiological levels might be made with ,

measured' levels. .The control stations were placed at locations'where radiological :r

, levels were not expected to be significantly influenced.by plant operation, i.e.,

at background locations. . For.some airborne' radioactivity samples, community .

stations-were' located at the principal population centers between the indicator-  !

and the. control stations (3-8 miles). These in normal operation could be'used.

if-desired, as additional control' stations, and alternatively, as indicator istations-in the nearest population centers in'the event-of a major airborne-release of. radioactivity-from the plant.-

II. Radiological Sampling and Analysis

[Adetailhdoutlineoftheoperationalradiologicalsamplingjand' analysis

' activities for the off-site environmental; program to meet the requirements of:

the Unit =1'and 2, Technical Specifications is.given in Table 2., For.each parameter only one. sample'was collected)and one analysis performed to meet the specifi-

- catic s' for=both Units .No.- 1: and ~2.

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The' samples were' collected by APCo's technical staff except for the in situ Ge(Li)' gamma-ray spectroscopy measurements of soil. The latter were made by staff _ members of the University of Georgia, Center for Applied Isotope Studies.

A11Lsample. analyses were contracted to either the University of Georgia (U.Ga.).

or the Eberline Instrument. Corporation (EIC) Santa Fe Facility. The minimum detectable concentration (MDC), specified for the various samples and their respective analyses are given in Table 3.

.A number of sampling problems and/or deviations from the sampling schedule were encountered dering 1982. These are lisced in Table 5. Aside from the usual occasional air sampling station pump problems and non-availability of forage at the ptepared plots during the winter months, there were no major deviations.

A. Airborne Particulates and Iodine All of the airborne particulates and iodine monitoring stations shown in Figures 3.12-1, and 3.12-3 and the community stations listed in Table 2

' were equipped with Bell and Gogsett vacuum pumps which operate continuously '

at a flow rate of about 0.04/m / min (1.5 ft3 / min). The particulates were

collected on.Gelman Metricel 50 mm filters. In series with, but downstream of the particulate filters. Gelman 50 mm activated charcoal cartridges (or equivalent) were used for collection of iodine. The latter were mounted horizontally to the ground to insure uniform airflow through the i filter. The accumulative air flows were measured with Rockwell Gas Meters which were calibrated against a. certified flow meter. Both the particulate filters'and charcoal cartridges.were collected weekly and were sent to U, Ga. for radioactivity analysis.

Gross beta radioactivity measurements were made on each air particulate filter using a Tenelec low background alpha-beta counting system. The

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filters from each station were composited and at the end of each quarter were analyzed for gamma emitters using an eighteen percent relative efficiency low background Ge(Li) detector and a Canberra 4096 channel computer-based multichannel analyzer (MCA).

All'the air monitoring station locations shown in Figures-3.12-1 and

, 3.12-3 have the capability of monitoring airborne iodine. Weekly routine samples were collected and were analyzed for iodine-131 by U. Ga. using la Canberra'-1024 channel MCA and a special counter designed and built by

-U. Ga. for1 counting iodine-1311 activity in charcoal cartridges, using l two 1 x 3 NaI(TI) detectors and matched photomultiplier tubes.

1 B. External Radiation For the continuous measurement.of environmental gamma radiation,

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' natural LiF (TLD-100) chips.were supplied and read by Eberline1 Instrument.

Corporation. TLD packets each containing five ultrasonically: cleaned'and annealed LiF chips were supplied on both a quarterly and an~ annual 1 basis.

The chips _wer'e-first sealed in opaque polyethylene to give a packet that was light-tight, weather-proof, gnd'which had a low mass attenuation for

. radiation (approximately 50mg/cm )..

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Two control TLD packets were shipped with each quarterly and annual batch of TLD's as an indicator of any unusual exposure during transit, and at the plant site prior to, or after field exposure. On the plant site, all TLD packets were kept in a lead safe with 2-inch walls except for those receiving' field exposure or in the process of being exchanged.

Control Packet No. I which had been received with the new batch of TLD's and Control Packet No. 2 received with the previous batch of TLD's were returned with the field exposed TLD's for a reading of their respective doses. The new Control Packet No. 2 remained in the safe until the next TLD exchange and the above procedure was repeated.

At each external radiation monitoring statfon, shown in Figures 3.12-1, 3.12-2, and 3.12-3, two TLD packets, one changed and read quarterly and

.one changed and read annually, were exposed side-by-side on metal stakes at a height of one meter above the ground. For the. computation of the net field doses, a log of all exposure periods was maintained for each TLD packet.

C. Milk Milk samples were collected semi-monthly (bi-weekli af ter April 1. -

1982) at the location shown in Figure 3.12-3 and were analyzed by U. Ga.

for iodine-131 and gamma emitters. As a preservative during shipment, 1 ml of a 25 percent (by weight) merthiolate (Thimerasol) solution and 4 ml of a 6N NaOH solution were added to each 2.5 gallon sample.

The iodine-131 concentration in each sample was determined by collection on anion exchange resin, elution with sodium hypochlorite, followed by organic extraction and counting by beta-gamma coincidence the resultant toluene-iodine solution in a special design (UGA) low level liquid scintillation counter. Stable iodine carrier was added to each sample for determination of the radiochemical yield.

Once each month (each sample after April 1, 1982), a 1 liter sample was placed in a marinelli beaker and was then analyzed for gamma emitters using an 18 percent relative efficiency low background Ge(Li)' detector and a Canberra 4096 channel computer based MCA.

Also, once each month (January through March 1982) for each sampling station, a 1.5 liter aliquot of milk was taken for radiostrontium analysis.

'Following an EDIA separation of calcium, the_ single separation dual count technique, using a Tenelec LB5100 automatic low background alpha-beta counting system was used for beta measurements. Following the:second count, the in-growth of yttrium-90 was determined and stable strontium carrier was added for determination of radiochemical yield. -From these data, the strontium-90 and strontium-89 concentrations were calculated.

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D. ' Vegetation ~ W

1. . - Forage Once each month, forage.was' collected from indica' tor grass plots located near the' air monitoring stations at the plant site perimeter:in sectors 7 (SSE) and 16 (N), and from a-control grass plot located near the air monitoring station in Dothan. After drying and pulverizing the samples were analyzed by U. Ga. for gamma emitters using an 18 per cent relative efficiency low background Ge(Li) detector and a Canberra 4096 channel computer based MCA.

'2. Vegetables and Fruits

a. Green leafy vegetables

-During the growing season, January through March, green-  ;

-leafy. vegetables were obtained monthly as available from gardens in the vicinity:of the plant.(1-3 miles)-and from gardens in the.Dothan area (> 10 miles) and were analyzed by U. Ga. for gamma emitters using an 18 per cent relative efficiency low background Ge(Li) detector, and a Canberra 4096 channel computer-based MCA. (Sampling of green leafy vegetables was discontinued after March 31, 1982).

b. -Other Vegetables and Fruits Sampling of other vegetables'and fruits was discontinued-after. March 31, 1982.

E. Soil

-Annual in-situ gamma-ray spectroscopy measurements were made by U. Ga.

using ;a :10 per cent relative efficiency- high purity germanium detector and gamma-ray spectroscopy-system. specially' designed,for-field use, at the 7 indicator locations and:at the 5 community and control:(background)

' locations listed in Table 2.- A 1024 channel Canberra MCA was interfaced

.to a Hewlett-Packard 9825A calculator for-data: storage and analysis.

F. JSurface Water (River)

Samples of water from the Chattahoochee' River, above and belc.: the l

  • l plant; site at-the. locations shown.in' Figure 4 3.12-4;were collected on a i

(semi-continuous iba' sis with' Instrumentation - Specialties : Company i(ISCO)-'

Tsamplers.9 Honthly~ composites.were sent.to.U..Ga.-for;radioactivityr analysis.: Two!11ter aliquots from each monthly composite sere placed in

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. l trays lined _with plastic._ film and -evaporated to dryness at. :100*C. - The .

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residue and plastic film was folded to fit ~alpetri-dish and analyzed for- -l gama emitters using an 18 per cent relative efficiency Ge(Li) low back- j

. ground detector -and :a Canberra 40% channel computer-based MCA. -

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_,: -.. 3 At the end of each quarter, for each sampling location, the balance

of the three monthly composites were combined to give a quarterly composite r sample. . Approximately 50 mi from each quarterly. composite sample was

[ ' distilled and a 25 ml aliquot taken for tritium analysis using a large

~ volume (100 ml) low. background liquid scintillation counter specially  ;

designed and built by U. Ga.

i G.. Groundwater.(Well) t In the Farley Plant area, there are no indicator sources of groundwater Lin the.true sense of the definition. A well which serves the Great Southern Paper-as'a source of potable water, located on the east bank of the

! Chattahoochee River about four miles south-southeast of the plant, was sampled on a quarterly basis and designated as an indicator station. A edeep well-which. supplies water to the,Whatley Residence located about i l'.2 miles southwest of the center of-the plant was sampled on a quarterly

1 basis and' designated as a control (background) station. Samples from-I both were sent to-U. Ga. for radioactivity, analysis. An aliquot from each sample was~taken for tritium analysis. After distillation, 25 ml samples
were analyzed using a large volume (100 ml) low background liquid scintilla-tion counter specially designed and built,by U. Ga. From the remainder of each sample..altwo liter aliquot'was'taken.and evaporated to dryness at 100*C in a tray-lin'ed with plastic film. The residue and' film was folded l to fit in a petri ~ dish and' analyzed for-gamma emitters using an 18 relative i per cent Ge(Li) detector and'a Canberra 4096 channel computer-based MCA.

. H .' Fish (River)

On -a semi-annual basis, two types of fish - game and bottom feeding were' collected from the'Chattahoochee River at the locations shown in Figure 3.12-4,.and were sent to U. Ga.ifor gamma-ray spectroscopy analysis.-

The edible tissue was removed, dried,'~ pulverized and analyzed for gamma emitters using an 18 per cent relative efficiency low background Gc(Li)

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l. detector'and a 4096. channel Canberra computer-based MCA.;

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.I... Sediment (River)-

On a' semi-annual _ basis sediment' samples were collected from the

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-Chattahoochee. River below the~ plant site at the~ location shown in

- Figure 3.12-4.. Approximately 1'kg was sent.to' U. Ga. for' gamma-ray spec-

. troscopy! analysis. .The samples were dried, mixed,'and' analyzed using.an 18 per cent. relative ~ efficiency low background.Ge(L1) detector'and a-  ;

' Canberra 4096 channel' computer-based MCA.

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III. Results~and Discussion During the operational period, no known atmospheric nuclear tests were

, conducted. Identifiable radioactivity effects from the last tes; conducted by the Poeples Republic of China on October 16, 1980 were essentially non- 4 existent during 1982.

For. measurements involving radioactivity concentrations by volume.or mass the:designatidn " minimum detectable co'. centration" (MDC) is used to

' denote ~ the limit - of'. detection applicable . a- the 95 per cent confidence level.

The MDC isldefined as'"the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a, sample that.willLbe~ detected with 95 per cent probability with only 5 pericent probability of falsely; concluding its presence". For a particular-

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-Sb-is the standard deviation of.the background counting rate for_the sample being' analyzed @.posteriori)for of:a blank sample (a priori)-as. appropriate (counts per minute) 2.22'is the number of transformations per.picoeurie per minute -

f E is the counting efficiency (counts per transformation)1 M is the weight of sample in kilogram or volume'of sample in.

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Y is the fractional radiochemical yield (when applicable).

Formeasbrementsinvolvingaquantityofradioactivityorradiationthat

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is independent ofLthe sample.. volume'or mass the designation " lower limit of-detection" (LLD) is used to denote the limit of detection. applicable at the 95 per cent confidence'~ level. The LLD~is~ defined as "the smallest amounts'of-

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sample' activity:that williyield a net count.for which there is confidence at a' predetermined. level;that activity-is present". It's' applications are limited-

.to measurement ~ systems which denote _a. limiting detection capability without Yespect to the size of samplefand/or radiochemical yield and to measurements which by'their nature do not; involve concentrations, such as radiation dose a rates-(mrad /hr., mrad /qtr., etc.-)

' J A. : Airborne'Particulates and Iodine 5

-The-results:of the radioactivity. analyses of airborne-particulate filters and iodine. charcoal cartridges are'shown in. Table F06-1. The

=mean gross; beta activity'value for the indicator sampling locations was' slightly~ lower _than the= community.and control sampling locations. '_The

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- average mean gross beta values ~for al1 sampling locations werellower

-by a-factor"of four to five than the' respective-1981 and pre-operational' values.:

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. The gamma-ray spectroscopy data for the air particulate filter composites.did not show the-presence of fission product fallout

,. as1was'seen in.1981 and during the preoperational period. . Only traces of cesium-137 were found in a few samples. All iodine-131 values were below the measurement MDC as was found in 1981 and

'during the preoperational period.

B. External ~ Radiation The results of the external radiation measurements'using TLD packets, each containing five LiF chips, are shown in Table F06-2.

As.found during the preoperational measurement period and during 1981', the data reflects the differences in site speciffe soil radio-activity,'with the average indicator values higher than ice the community and control values. All the averages were lower than found in 1981, but were higher than found during the preoperational period. The sums for'the four quarterly measurements were higher than the averagea

'for.the annual.TLD's as was found in 1981. During the preoperational period that average values for the annual TLD's was slightly higher than the respective sums of the four quarterly. measurements which is

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.the reverse of that found in 1981 and 1982.

C. lHilk The-results from the analysis of milk::for radioactivity are shownjin. Table F06-3. . Milk from the Brooks-Silcox Dairy was sampled as the. control. v No indicator milk locations were available for com-parison during 1982. Other than natural radioactivity and a low level

of zinc-65 in one sample only strontium-89 and strontium-90 were ifound'asidstectable-levels. The average l strontium-89 value was about ~one
half that found in 1981. and slightly lower than the value for

'the,preoperational period. The average = strontium-90 value was slightly

lower:than for 1981 and lower by a factor of three: than for the' preoperational period.V D. .

Vegetation, R - The vegetation' sampled during this operational-perio'd included

( forage and green' leafy vegetables. The' radioactivity. analysis results for this operational period are shown in Table F06-4.

' Forage.fas during the preoperational period,2 continued to be a very: effective and sensitive. indicator.of. airborne. radioactivity.

, The specific activity values for the.various; gamma emitting radio-

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nuclides:were not significantly different for'the indicator ~ locations e

' and the control location.. A low level'of iodine-131 was found in tone indicator sample at.theasouth perimeter. sampling.st'ation during

? November 1982,Ebut'was not.found in the north perimeter sample'.: No.- ,

q 1 man-made radioactivity was;found;in the. green' leafy' vegetable samples.:

-During'1981:and;the'preoperational period,2a number of~ fissions s 1

product; radionuclides'were found!in^the; samples.c -

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E. Soil The results of the one irt situ Ge(Li) gamma-ray spectroscopy

, analysis'of' soil during this operational period are shown in Table F06-5.

The only man-made radioactivity found at low levels in all measurements was cesium-137. During the measurements in and during the pre-operational period, the fission products zirconium, niobium-95 and cesium-134' vere seen at most of the locations in addition to cesium-137..

The levels of cesium-137 were about the same as for the 1980 and pre-operational. periods.

F. Waterborne: Surface and Ground Water The results of radioactivity analyses of surface water from the Chattahoochee River and ground water from wells are shown in Table F06-6.

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In a few surface water samples very low levels of cesium-134 and cesium-137 were seen in both the' indicator and control samples. The values were slightly higher for the control sampling location. 'The average tritium levels for the surface water indicator location downstream of the plant was about a factor of two higher than the average for the upstream control location, but is not considered signi-ficant since the average value is only about the same as those found

- in 1981 and does not represent a significant increase from the pre-operational period.

Again as in'1981, no detectable gamma radioactivity was found in the' ground water samples._ However, two of the indicator' samples from other Great Southern Paper Company Well indicated tritium at an average level only slightly lower than that for the. surface water from the river. Tritium was also found in two samples from the well during 1981 and in one sample during the preoperational period.

G. Sediment: River The results.of radioactivity analysis of sediment samples'from the-Chattahoochee River are shown'in Table F06-7. Manmade radioactivity was not found at detectable levels:during 1982 which is in agreement -

with,that found during 1981'and-during the preoperational period.

H. Fish: River The results of' gamma-ray spectroscopy analysis of the edible portions of,three types of fish taken.from.the Chattahoochee River are shown in Table F06-8.- In: addition to cesium-137 which was found at low levels

.in both=the indicator and control ~ samples,' niobium-75'at.close to the limit of' detection was,found in onerindicator sample. The average

. cesium-137 values were about one-half :that found:in 1981 and about the

-samefasiduring the'preoperational period.

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I. Sampling and Analysis Deviations--

The sampling and analysis deviations listed in Table 5 were chiefly

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mechanical problemstsuch as failure of the air or. water samplers.

During the winter months, grazing by deer and rabbits resulted in inadequate forage at established forage sampling plots thus samples were taken.at alternate locations on some occasions. Several TLDs were missing, but the number was not excessive compared with prior

years. No analysis deviations were noted.

' IV. = Land Use Census and-Interlaboratory Comparison Program

- A. Land Use Census e

The results of the June 1982 Land Use Census are given in

' . Attachment 1 to this report.

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B. Interlaboratory Comparison Program j During 1982, the University of Georgia Center for Applied Isotope

. Studies was a participant in the EPA Crosscheck Program. The U. Ga.

EPA Program code designation is'EA.

V .~ Data Trends and Conclusion Review of the analysis data against the.1981.and the preoperational

periods revealed.no trends-indicating changes in radioactivity levels in the environs of'the Farley Nuclear Plant as the result of its operation.

This is supported by the low levels of radioactivity measured in plant efflttents discharged to- the environment, as reported in .the semi-annual; radioactive effluent release' reports for 1982.

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! Based on information supplied in this report, there is no significant i evidence to indicate any increase'in airborne ~or. waterborne environmental radioactivity _as the result of plant operations.1 ,

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. Wome ssiet = Nemel ,- .* .... ~ - I i

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i. (A) x/O.1.0 iO- *

(3) X/0 = 2.0 e 80' .-  ? I l

(C) x/O m 8.0 10'

.8;f si-

\ l 4

3 is i .*.tS. . . N s sf,

~

""E y ,./ """ .

-  ;*, .- e

' )'l .

-m2= / '.

,, .- A 3

-- WNW -

enE

.: .4 . ...

q K;  !

" s. w .

m 1 N 12 :-, 's 4  :

o. mea A 4

,  ; W

. '- w -

B E G

.! s 7-  :

~ '

/. .

\. ,

.i i

~

, Wsw : , 5 EsE  :

. w .

e - . s.3 . .

~

ll c' = r0, 6 1 .

3* . SE .

.'; M_. .

""""l? '..,j, O ssE 1

E,..-

. .s. -

t

= ::ll&

O

. ..Y'":.s.

4.,'- w

  • .......- \ -

I.. _

l , . . ... . . (

l' . cats se m.tas 4 romAGE SAMPLING i

FIGURE 3.12-3 CONTROL SAMPLING LOCATIONS FOR A TLD SAMPLING PARTICULATES Afee i

AIR 80RNE ENVIRONMENTAL RA010ACTivlTY g TLD ' ' "'

IN THE FARLEY NUCLE AR PLANT AREA.

j $ MILE SAMPLING

. . . r/ i:r-

A a (13)

COLUMBIA 52 1-52 ANDREWS LOCK 8 DAM i

FARLEY

_ 10 MILES )

r 9 ' EARLY COUNTY

[

GEORGIA ASHFORD '

e D@4 h s

I _____

12 h

GO,RDON ;

k

  • . s. , , Q*

e HOUSTON COUNTY ALABAMA 1q INDICATOR STATIONS CONTROL STATIONS

-E SURFACE AND GROUND WATER @ SURFACE WATER AND FISH t

E FISH AND SEDIMENT @ GROUND WATER FIGURE 3.12-4 INDICATOR AND CONTROL SAMPLING LOCATIONS FOR WATERBORNE ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY IN THE FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT- AREA.

, . . .- . . _ - ._. _ . ......m - . _ _ - - . - - - . . _ _ . _ . -

. .a

..,. .c- (14)

TABLE 1

. SCOPE'OF' OPERATIONAL RADIOLOGICAL EhTIRONMENTAL

- MONITORING PROGRAM:AT THE FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT.DURING-1982 l Principal. . Type of-' Number of Sainpling S'tationg Pithway ' Samples: Indicator Community Control

. Airborne Particulates 3 3 2-1 Airborne-Iodine 3 -

2 i

External Radiation 16 17 6'

- Airborne --

a Milk -l , g

-b

' Forage '2 -

1 Vegetables and Fruits" 'l -

1 t 4

d j Soil 7 3 2 i.

1 i

j. . River Water .1 -

1 i

Groundwater '1 -

1

~

Witerborne i

~. River Fish 1- --

1

-River Sediments 1 i

a l "If available.

4

~

Forage sampling ,in' lieu of vegetable and fruit..

. " Vegetable and. fruit' sampling discontinued with implementation of' Unit 1 Technical- ,

Specification Upgrade (Amendment.No. 26, issued March 1. 1982). .

+

Ann'ual In, Situ Gamma Measurements continued by choice of licensee during 1982.

. , ,I ,

+ g 94

$ -> p v y 9 -

c -6 a

g 6 5 g em pv. y yW- '-.-p9y.g t+- y - -w'-

~

TABLE 2> -

. OUTLINE OF OPERATIONAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL ,

MONITORING PROGRAM FOR FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT DURING 1982 Types of Samples ~

'and ' ' Sampling Type and^ Frequency' .,

Sampling Locations. -

and- of 4

(Distances Given in' Miles) -Collection Frequency. Analysis AIRBORNE Continuous operation of-sampler Particulate sampler.

with' sample collection as Particulates required by dust loading but at Analyze for-gross beta least once per 7 days. radioactivity > 24. hours

. Indicator Stations: following filter change.

Perform gamma isotopic North Perimeter (N-0.8) analysis on each sample South Perimeter (SSE-1,0) _

when gross beta activity

~ Plant Entrance ' Nearest Residence'- (W3E-C.9) is > 10 times - the yearly mean of control: samples. '

Community Stations: Perform gamma'. isotopic analysis on composite Columbia, A1.(N-5) (by location) sample at

' Great Southern Paper Co., (SSE-3) least once per 92 days. ,

Ashford, A1.(WSW-8).. 3 Control Stations: ,!

Blakely, Ga;(NE-15)

Dothan, A1. (W-18)

. .. i Iodine Continuous Sampler. operation Radioiodine canister.  !

with charcoal: canister- Analyze at least once Indicator Stations: collection weekly. per.i7 days for I-131. i North Perimeter (N-0.8)

South Perimeter,(SSE-1.0)' m Plant Entrance - Nearest C Residence (WSW)-0.9 ,

1

-, ,-- y + w -s-

TABLE'2 (CONT'D) .r

' Types of Samples: "

Sampling Type and'Fre'quency."

and '

Sampling Location's and: of (Distances'Given in' Miles)- Collection Frequency -Analysis

. Control Stations:

'Blakely, Ga. (NE-15)'

>Dothan. A1. (W-18)  ;

Soil ~- Annual g situ Ge(Li) gamma-ray Gama Isotopic'-' annually.

spectroscopy measurements.

' Indicator Stations:

~

Seven Stations along the plant

. perimeter (N-0.8, NE-1.0, E-0.8, SSE-1.0, .: SSW-1.0, WSW-0.9, - and ,

i NNW-0.8)-

1. Community Stations:. ..

Columbia, A1. (N-5)

Great. Southern Paper Co., Ga. (SSE-3). <

'Ashford, A1. (WSW-8)-

l Control Stations:

4 Blakely, Ga.-(NE-15) '

Dothan, A1.?(W-18)

' DIRECT RADIATION At least once per 92 days Gamma dose. Readout at least once per 92' days

. Indicator I Stations:

i 5 Sixteen stations, onelin each meteorological v

sector, along the plant perimeter. (N-0.8, NNE-0.9, NE-1.0, ENE-0.9..E-0.8, ESE-0.8, b9 05 b 5, d -0.9)-

4 e .- . . .

. _ ._ _ .- _ _ . . . . . . _ . . _ _ _ . . . _ . , ~ . . , _,

c 1

. TABLE ~2i(CONT'D). ..

.. ) . Table of Samples ' ,

and_ Sampling' Type and Frequency and- of.

Sampling Locations _ .

'(Distances'Given'in Miles) Collection Frequency-' Analysis' r

Indicator.. II (Community) .. Stations : , ~

Sixteen stations,?one 'n i each meteorological-sector at a'. distance of'4-5 miles. (NNE-4', ^

~

NE-4,)ENE-4,E-5',-ESE-5,SE-5,'SSE-3,-S-5, SSW-4. SW-5, WSW-4,-.W-4', WNW-4, NW-4, NNW-4, s and N-5) Additional station at Ashford Al. ,

. 1. L(WSW-8).- .

cs. .

Control St'ations: ,

,, as

,. , . Blakely..Ga. (NE-15) <

l Georgia Rt.!39'(ENE-15)

.Neals Landing, F1. (SSE-18)' ,

p

. ALA'- Rt . -: 52 '. (WSW-26) ; (

Dothan,'A1. (W-18) .

'Dothan, A1.f(W-15))

WATERBORNE Surface Water Indicator Station:- 1 Composite taken with propor . Gamma isotopic-analysis.

tional. semi-continuous sampler,,

of each composite-sample._ 'i Great, Southern Paper;Co., (3 miles below. having' a minimum sampling fre- Tritium analysis of com-

-plant' discharge); quency not exceeding two hours posite sample at least

~ collected over. a period < 31. once per 92. days. y days.' ,

Control Stiation: ,

O-d

. Upstream .of Andrews' Lock and Dam (N 3 miles 1

.above plant intake)~

1

v. , s - - - + - - - -

C TABLE 2 (CONT'D)

> Types..of . Samples

. cand. Sampling: Type and Frequency

..; Sampling Locations- and t

. . of:

'(Distances Given'in Miles): Collection' Frequency- - Analysis Ground Water:

iIndicator Station: Grab. sample'takenkat:-least. Gamma .' isotopic an'd tritium once'per 92 days. analyses of.;each sample'. ,

Great':. Southern Paper.Co.. Well (SSE-4)-

Control:. Station: .

iWhatley; Residence, Well (SW-1)

' River Sedimenti

. Indicator Station: Grab sample taken at least' Gamma isotopic analysis once per 184 days. of each sample.

. Downstream of plant. discharges at Smith's

~

~

Bend.!(9 2 miles).

LINGESTION

Milk.

In'icator.

d Stations: At least once per 16 days Gamma isotopic and I-131 when animals are on pasture; analysis of each sample.

- Not Available at least once per 31 days at i

other times.

Control Station:

. Brooks-Silcox' Dairy, Ashford, Al~.'.(WSW-10)

O.

. 5

g.. . -- .

~

g .--

4r TABLE 2 (CONT'D) .:

iTypes'of Samples,

-and- _

Sampling, Type and Frequency Sampling Loc'ations .

and. of-1(Distances Given in Miles). Collection 1 Frequency Analysis Fishi

. Indicator Station: (Onesampleofthefol$bwing . Gamma isotopic analysis species;at least once-.per.184 on edible portions.

Downstream.of, plant.disch'arge in vicinity ~ days: -

fofsSmith's Bend (% 2 miles).. '

a 4 -l. Game: Fish

, Control: Station: ;2. . Bottom Feeding Fish;

-: Upstream of Andrews Lock and Dam

, Forage

!'ndicator.

I Stations: Grab sample cut from green Gamma isotopic' analysis forage at least once per 31 which includes I-131-

. North Perimeter (N-0.8) . days, analyses.of each sample.

South Perimeterf(SSE-1.0)

. Control-Station:

.Dothan, A1."(W-18)-

O 8

5 ^

.3 .,

' TABLE 3

' DETECTION CAPABILITIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLE' ANALYSIS-'

,FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT

.X Airborne Particulate J Water or Gag Fish Milk Food' Products' Sediment -

r

Analysis;
e- .- ' (pCi/1) (pCi/m )' ~(pCi/kg. wet) -(pC1/1) (pCi/kg. wet) (pCi/kg. dry)

-grdsbet( J4 '1 x I10 NA' 'NA -NA NA H--3 2000: NA NA . NA- NA NA Mn-54 .15 NA 130 NA Na NA

.Fe-59 -30 NA 260 NA NAL NA Co-5'8,'60 15 NA 130 NA' NA NA Zn-65 '30 NA 260 NA .NA NA Zr L30 NA~ 'NA NA' NA NA

Nb-95 15 NA NA NA NA NA I-131, 'l -

-7 x 10~ NA 1 60 NA

-2 Cs--134 l- 15' -5 x.10 130 15 60 150

-2

Cs2137- 18 6 x 10 -150 18 80 180 1Ba-140 ~ 60 NA NA 60 NA NA La-140 ~15 NA NA 15 NA NA O

8 m

.. , (21)

TABLE 3 (CONT'D) a The~MDC is the smallest concentration of' radioactive material in a sample that will be detected with 95% probability .with 5% probability of falsely

~

concluding that a blank observation represents a "real" signal.

For a particular measurement system (which may include radiochemical separation):

4.66~s b E *-V - 2.22

  • Y -

.exp (- A At) :

Where:

MDC is the "a priori" lower limit of detection as defined above (as:

. picocurie ~per unit' mass or volume),

sb is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the:countingLrate of a blank sample as appropriate (as counts per minute),

E is the counping efficiency.(as counts per transformation),

V is the. sample size (in units.of mass or volume),

2.22 is the number of transformation per minute per picocurie, Y is the fractional radiochemical l yield (when applicable),

Alis the radioactive decay ' constant .for the particular radionuclide, .

.and At is-the elapsed time between sample collection (or_end of the sample collection period)'and time of counting (for environmental samples, not plant effluent' samples).- .

The value of sb used'.in the calculation of the MDC for a detection system

-shall be based ontthe actual observed variance of'the background counting; rate 'or of the counting rate of- the blank samples (as ' appropriate) rather..

than on 'an unverified theoretically predicted' variance.: In= calculating the MDC for:a radionuclide~ determined byfgamma-ray l spectrometry,-the .

background shall include 1the. typical contributions of other~ radionuclides

normally present in the. samples-(e.g., potassium-40 in: milk. samples).

Typical . values;of.E, V,: Y and ' Atl shall be ~used in the calculations.

b MDC for drinking water;

g-m i-

._2- r TABLE 4 .. .

REPORTING LEVELS FOR RADIOACTIVITY' CONCENTRATIONS:IN ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES' Reporting Levels:

~

. Water- AirborneParticugate Fish Milk- Food Products'

Analysis.

(pCi/1) .- or Cases-(pCi/m ) '

-(pCi/Kg, wet) (pCi/1) -(pCi/Kg, wet) 4 E- H-3 . 2:x 10 N.A. .

N.A ' N. A '

-N.A.

4-1-x 10 '

~

.Mn-541 N.A. '3 x 10 N.A. N.A.

4?

Fe-59' 4 x 10 N.A. .. I 'x 10 N.A. N.A.

'1 x.10 3 3'x 104-

' Co--58 -

N.A. N.A. N.A.

4 Co-60. 3 x 10 ' N.A. '1 x 10 -N.A. N.A.

2 4 --

Zn-65. 3 x ' l'0 N.A. 2 x 10 N.A. N.A.

2-

.Zr-Nb-95 4Ex 10 - N.A. -N.A. N.A. N.A.

'I-131' 2 '0.9 N.A. 3 1 x 10 "Cs-134' 30 10 1-x 10 3 60. I x 10 3

3 3 Cs-137 .50 20 . 2 x 10 70 2 x 10 2

Ba-La-140 ,

2 x 10  : N. A'. N.A. 3 x 10 N.A.

  • f#For.drihking water samples.

5 a _ . - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ ___

'I

-- ~ = - - - - - - - - -

7; -p: , u , v . ;r; , , - 7-3.3 -

- >,' ,. s ,

(23)

y. .

TABLE 5 ,

SAMPLING AND~ ANALYSIS DEVIATIONS DURING 1982 WEEK STARTING LOCATION AND NATURE-0F DEVIATION-

}1/4/82'. LDothan Air Sampling Station: Low volume due to pump failure.

'1/11/82- .Dothan Air Sampling Station: No-sample, pump out of service for j- repair.

11/18/82 DothanLAir Sampling-Station: Low volume:due to. pump out of s'ervice for repair during a portion of the week.

All Forage:-Sampling: Locations:-- Forage was unavailable from

, sample plots, thus forage was collected from alternate locations.

.1/25/82 Green Leafy; Vegetable Sampling Locations: No samples collected for month of January due to ice. storm damage to gardens.

' -~

2/1/82' Milk Sampling: New sample of milk taken due to bus transporta-tion loss of sample during prior weeki.

~

- 2/8/82 Green Leafy Vegetable Control Location: No turnip sample available.

t

} All Forage Sampling Locations: Forage was unavailable from sample

plots, thus. forage _was collected from alternate lo' cations.

2/15/82 'Andrews Dam Water Sampling Station: Continuous sampler timer.

3.out of service, thus grab : sample taken. . .

North Perimeter Air Sampling Station: Low volume:due to power

, failure. ,

p

~

l- 2/22/82 North Perimeter Air. Sampling Station: Low volume due to power  ;

failure.

-Andrews: Dam Water SamplingiStation: Continuous sampler timer

o'ut ofiservice,'thus grab sample
taken.-

'3/8/82f LAll Forage Sampling Locations: EForage was unavailable from'

~

4

sample plots, thus forage;was collected from' alternate': locations.:

l_

Dothan' Air: Sampling Station: . Low volume due to mechanical

': failure Lof: pump.

j E 3/22/82- O Dothan Air SamplingI Station: Low volume due.to very dirty

[ filter.:-Fire:inarea.suspe'ctedascauseofdirty) filter.

t

rAndrews' Dan Water. Sampling = Station:" Continuous pump timer outi

-ofEservice,'thus' grab water wamplestwere"taken during Marchl;

~

E h'

'} A 9 7

' f.

~

1Y #

.g,., ', U

.j.

3_ r-. gry-

5. "

- o , y r t- .

. -4 s j

~

. , " r*: fL;A;,?< '

i ,

, 2 , 1L...,_ _ , . . . . , - , , , _ , , _ , m. ,__

~

=~

-(24) t . ., av a.

TABLE 5 (CONT'D)

WEEK-STARTING. LOCATION AND NATURE OF DEVIATION (4/5/82 -Direct Radiation Monitoring Station: First quarter and annual frLDsfat location RC-0405;were damaged by fire.

~ ~

~

5/17/82 Dothan Air'~ Sampling Station: Low volume due to pump problem.

7

?7/5/82 'Andrews Dam Water Sampling Station: No sample taken during i .'the. period-7/1/82.through 7/8/82 due to a blown fuse.

-Direct: Radiation Monitoring. Station: Annual TLD at location RC-1104 missing.

l8/2/821 + CNorth Perimeter Air. Sampling Station:' No sample 1due.to loss of power during the' entire sample' period.

[8/16/82 - Ashford[ Air Sampling' Station: Low flow'- cause unknown.

110/18/82; Direct Radiation, Nbnitoring Stations: . Third quarter'TLD at location RC-1104 and-annual TLD at location RC-1605 were found:

, . missing; 11/8/82i .All, Forage Sampling' Locations: . Supply of green forage limited, thu'isamplefsizes s were about half the normal amount.

11/15/82: All Air' Sampling-Stations: Eight day collection period due to. holiday.- ~

11/22/82 Milk Sampling Station:' Sample ina'dvertentlyftaken-from wrong

= dairy.which was not' raw' milk. Analysis was voided.-

.All-Air Sampling Stations: Six day sampling period due to eight ' day period during 'the prior week. -

11/29/82? . Milk Sampling' Station: New sample-taken.for. analysis from the

'Silcox Dairy.

' Direct Radiation Monitoring Station: ~ Fourth quarter TLD missing-from-location RC-1104..

Dothan~ Air Sampling' Station: Low-volume due to mechanical =

pump l problems.,

I' 4

h

, - ' k y > -'

6 4

I f

TABLE P06-1 AIRSORNE: . PARTICULATES AND IODINE - OPERATIONAL RADI0 ACTIVITY SINGIART JOSEPH M. PARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT LICENSE NOS. NPP-2 AND NPP-8, HOUSTON COUNTY, ALABAMA f..

January - December, 1982 (a) ,

ALL INDICATOR INDICATOR LOCATION WITH NICHEST ANNUAL MEAN CoISWNITY CONTitOL~

LOCATIONS LOCATIONS ~. LOCATIONS-MEDIUM OR TYPE AND PATNNAT SAMPLED- .

TOTAL NUMBER OF NOMINAL MEAN (f) {c) NAME MEAN (f) {c) .IEAN (f) c) LEAN (f)c)'

DISTANCE AND DIRECTION RANCE (c) .' RANGE (C RANGE (c (UNIT OP DEASURDENT) , ANALYSES PERPORMED MDC(b) RANCE(c )

Cross Beta 0.0014 .0.0200 (169/169) River Intake Structure, 0.0207 (14/14) 0.0210 (156/156) 0.02'04 (116/116)

Air Particulates : -

(0.0080 - 0.0360) (0.0080 -'0.0370)

(yci/m3). (0.0080 - 0.0340) 0.8 Miles - ESE (0.0120 - 0.0270)

(d)

Camma Spec l 34 Be-7 0.0125 0.0462 (13/13) . South Perimeter _0.0490 (4/4)'- 'O.0490'(12/12) 0.0524 (9/9) '

(0.0340 - 0.0640) -1.0 Miles - SSE (0.0400 - 0.0620) (0.0300 - 0.0720) (0.0350 - 0.0780)

Co-137 0.0014 0.0017 (3/13) North Perimeter 0.0020 (1/4) 0.0010 (1/12) < MDC (0.0010 - 0.0020) 0.8 Miles - N Bi-214- 0.0025 0.0030 (2/13) North Perimeter , 0.0030 (1/4) 0.0030 (3/12) < MDC (0.0030 - 0.0030) 0.8 Miles - N (0.0030 - 0.0030) .

Ac-228 0.0040 0.0055 (2/12) 0.0050 (1/9) b (0.0030 - 0.0080)

Air Charcoal Certridges Radiciodine 256 (pC1/m3)'

I-131' O.0548' < MDC < MDC < MDC

.No Nonroutine Anamalous Measurements Reported During This Period.

-(a (b Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report. The MDC's for Gross B and Iodine were Obtained Using Blank- Background ( A Priori), Whereas, for Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy Actual Sample Backgrounds were Used

-(A Posteriori). Fraction of Detectable Measurements at Specified Locations in

.(c) Mean and Range Based Upon Detectable Measurements Only.

Parenthesis Air Sampling (f).

Stations 'at River Intake Structure (Indicator) and Neals Landing, Fla. (Control) Dropped From Monitoring (d) Program With Implementation of. Amendment No. 26 to the Unit 1 Technical Specifications Effective April 1,1982. g 3

I

TABLE F06-2

~

- EXTERNAL RADIATION - OPERATIONAL RADICACTIVITT SIDetART

- JOSEPH E FARLET NUCLEAR PLANT-LICENSE 100S. NPF-2 AND NPF-8, HOUSTON COUNTT, ALABAMA *

- January - December,1982 (a) '

C0teSHEITT CONTROL ALL INDICATOR INDICATOR LOCATION WITE HICHEST ANNUAL MEAN LOCATIONS IDCATIONS TTFE AND LOCATIONS M DIUM OR NoNINAL MEAN (f)(C) NAME MEAN(f){C) MEAN (f)(C) MEAN(f)(C)'

FATHWAT SAMPLED TOTAL NUMBER OF ..

RANGE (C) RANGE (c)

DISTANCE AND DIRECTION- RANGE (C )

(UNIT OF DEEASUREMENT) ANALTSES PERFORMED. LLD(b) .RANCE (C) 4-East Perimeter 21.6 (4/4) 13.0 (69/69) 14.7 (28/28)

TLD - Quarterly. Cross Camma 169 10.0 15.5 (72/72) (7.60 .17.6) (10.7 - 20.9)

(10.1 - 24.6). 1.0 Miles - NE (19.9 - 24.6)

' (MRAD) ,

East Perimeter 93.9 (1/1) 46.4 (15/15) 50.3 (6/6)

' TLD - Annual Cross Camma 39 10.0 56.7 (18/18) (41.3 - 54.2) (41.8 - 63.2)

(41.7 - 93.9) 1.0 Miles - NE (MRAD) 1 61.9 (18/18) East Perimeter 86.5 (1/1) ' 51.4 (16/16) 58.9 (7/7)

' TLD - Annuald Cross Comma 41 10.0 (43.7 - 58.8) (50.3 - 71.4)

(49.7 - 86.5) 1.0 Miles - NE (MAD) n (a) No.Nonroutine Lower Limit of Anomalous Measurements Reported During This Period.

Detection as Defined in HASL-300, for LIF TLDs as Achieveable in Practice.

(b)

(C) Mean and-Range Based on Detectable Measurements Only. Fraction of. Detectable Measurements at Specified Location O in Parenthesis (f). 3 (d) Sum of_Four Quarters'for Comparative Purposes.

_ . . . . . - _ _ _ . . - _ . _ _ . . . . . . . .... . . ~ ~ _ . __ . . _ , , . .

TABLE F06-3 ,

~

r MILK - oFERATIONAL RADIOACTIVITY SIR 91ARY JoSEFR Mo FARLEY IIUCLEAR PLAll? -

LICENSE NOS. NFF-2 AND IIFF-8,'lI00STON COUNTY, ALABAHA -

,L

, January - December,1982 (a) ..:

ALL INDICATOR IMICATOR LOCATI0ll WITE RIGEEST AlnIUAL Mall C000EllIITY COIITROL LOCATIONS LOCATIONS-DEDIlmi OR TYPE AND~ LOCATICIIS (d) '

- FATEMAY SA MLED . TOTAL IRREER OF 'NOIIINAL IEAN (f) C) ~ . HAM - . .

Mall (f) (C) EAN (f)(C) s IRAll (f)(c)

(MIT OF MASUREIEllT) - ANALYSES PERFORIED tec : (b) RAIIGE (c)( ' DISTANCE AIID DIRECTICII- RARIGE (c) - RANGE (c) . RANGR (c)

['

leilk . .. Gem Sree - 25 -

(FC1/1) . ,

.K-40 ' 155. . 1340. (25/25)

(1060. - 1610.) ,

'i Za-65 48.0 92.0 (1/25) ,31-214 24.0 35.5 (2/25)

(35.0 - 36.0)-

Pb-214 31.0 34.0 (1/25)

Radiostreataum 3 ,

Sr-89. 2.00 4.30 (2/3)

(3.80 - 4.80)

. Sr-90 ' 1.00 1.90 (2/3)

(1.30.- 2.50)

'Radiciodine 25 II-131: 0.190 : < MDC (a) . No Nonroutine' Anomalous Measurements' Reported During This Period.

(b) Mean Minimus Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report Using Blank Backgrounds (A Priori) for Radiostrontium and

. Radiciodine. For Gasam-Ray Spectroscopy Actual Sample Backgrounds Were Used (A Posteriori). .

(c) Mean and Range Based on Detectable Measurements Only. Fraction of Detectable Measurements at Specified Locations in Parenthesis (f).

.(d)'NoAvailableIndicatorMilkSamplingLocations. g Radiostrontius Analysis of Milk Discontinued with Implementation of Amendment No. 26 to the Unit 1 Technical Specifications Effective 3

.Le) ; April 1, 1982.

TABLE F06-4 VECETATION: . PORACE, VECETABLES AND FRUITS .0PERATIONAL RADIDACTIDITY SUISEARY.-  :.'-

' JOSEPH M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT LICENSE NOS. NPF-2 AND NPF-8, HOUSTON COUNTY, ALABANA  ::

January - December,1982 (a) ,.

INDICATOR LOCATION WITH HICHEST ANNUAL MEAN . C000tUNITY CONTROL ALL INDICATOR LOCATIONS 14 CATIONS IDCATIONS letDILM OR TYPE AND .

- ' PATHWAY SANFLED TOTAL NUMBER OF WOMINAL MEAN (f) NANE MEAN (f) (C) MAN (f) (C) MAN (f) (C)

RANGE (C)

(UNIT OF MEASUREMENT) ANALYSES PERFORMD MDC (b) RANGE (C) (C) DISTANCE AND DIRECTION RANCE (C) RANGE (C)

~

Firage d Gamma Spec 36

' (pci/kg (-} Dry) se-7 915. 5150. (24/24) Plant Entrance (e) .8860. (3/3) 4930. (12/12)

(911. - 12600.) 0.9 Miles WSW (6410. - 12600.) (2350. - 8550.)

- K 740. 22200. (24/24) Plant Entrance (e) 37600. (3/3) 28000..(12/12)

(7500. - 55500.) 0.9 Miles - WSW (30700. - 41900.) (7570. - 63000.).

I-131 123. 195. (1/24) South Perimeter 195. (1/9) 1.0 Miles - SSE Cs-137- 84.5 105. (9/24) South Perimeter 157. (1/3) 139. (7/12)

(70.0 - 157.) 1.0 Miles - SSW (81.0 - 207.)

t Pb-212 140. 151. (1/24) South Perimeter 151. (1/9) .>

1.0 Miles - SSE Bi-214 262. 657. (12/24) South Perimeter 1280. (2/3) 574. (5/12)

(202. - 1980.) 1.0 Miles - SSW (573. - 1980.) (176. - 1200.)

Pb-214 316. 483. (7/24) North Perimeter 720. (1/9) 728. (2/12)

(226. - 775.) 0.8 Miles - N (703. - 753.)

Ac-228 443. 508. (7/24) Plant Entrance (e) 632. (1/3) 727. (2/12)

(255. - 810.) 0.9 Miles - WSW (534. - 919.)

b Creen Leafy Vegetabl(es) Ca m Spec- 3 (pCi/kg - Wet).

Be 364. 1280. (1/2) North Perimeter 1280. (1/2) 0.8 Miles - N O

3

s- - . , _ , . . _ . . . . , . . ._

^ '

TABLE:F06-4 -(Cont'd).

VEGETATICII: FORACE, VECETABIAS AND FRUITS - OPERATIONAL RADI0 ACTIVITY SIRGIARY JOSEPH M. FARI2Y NUCLEAR PLANT ~ s .,

LICENSE NoS. NPF-2 AND MPF-8, NOUSTOIE COUNTY, ATAaAMA

  • January - December,198% (a) ~ ,

INDICATOR LOCATICII WITH HICHEST AlelUAL MAN COISERIITY . CONTROL ALL' INDICATOR' TACATICIIS IACATICIIS -

a< MDIUN OR TYPE AIS IACATI0IIS .

PATIERAY SAMPLED - TOTAL NUMBER or .NOIIINAL MEAN (f) (c) ' NAME .

MEAN (f) (c)- MEAN(f)(c) NEAN(f)(C)

DISTANCE AND DIRECTION ,

,(UNIT OF M ASUREM NT) . ANALYSES PERFORMD MDC (b)l RANGE (C) RANGE (c) - RANGE (c) EANCE (c).

390. 12000. (2/2) North Perimeter- 12000. (2/2)- 9380. (1/1)~-

x-40 .

(9720. - 14200.)- 0.8 Miles - N ~(9720. - 14200.)31-214 45.0 88.0 (1/1)-

. 93.0 (1/1)

Ac-228. '131. 305. (1/2) . North Perimeter 305. (1/2) 0.8 Miles - N 1,

V

.4 1

l

(a) No Nonroutine Anomalous Measurements Reported During This Period. . .

Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of.This Report Using Actual Sample Backgrounds (A Posteriori).

' [b .MeanandRangeBasedonDetectableMeasurementsOnly.:FractionofDetectableMeasurementsatSpecifiedLocationsinParenthesis(f).

i c

- (d Mean Wet / Dry Ratio for'1982 was 4.2. .

Ie . Substitute Location Due to Unavailability of Forage at Forage Plot on South Perimeter During Some Sampling Periods.

.df Green Leafy Vegetable Sampling Was Discontinued With implementation of Amendment No. 26 to the Unit 1 Technical Specifications Effective April 1, 1982.

C 8

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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ o

- - .. - . . - - - - - . - , - . n , ..._- - ----= - . . . , . . . . . . . .

TABLE P06-5 SOIL - OPERATIONAL RADI0 ACTIVITY SUlelARY JOSEPH N. PARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT LICENSE WOS. NPP-2 AND NPP-8, WOUSTON COUNTY, AIARAMA  :

January - December,1982 (a) 7 INDICATOR IACATION WITN HICMEST AISIUAL MAN C000EINITY . CONTROL. - _

ALL INDICATOR LOCATIONS IACATIONS ~ IACATIOI15

.MEDIUN OR TYPE ABS :

PATNWAY SA8EPLED TOTAL NUMBER OF NCIIINAL MEAN (f) (c) NAME MEAN(f)(c) MEAN(f)(C) MAN (f)(c)

'(UNIT OF M ASUREE NT). ANALYSES PERPORMED MDC (b) RANGE (c) DISTANCE AND DIRECTION RANCE (c) RANGE (C) l R M J(c)-

Soil (In Situ) Gasma SP ec . 12 (PC1/kg - Dry) ,

E-40 373. 4210. (7/7)' East Perimeter 12400. (1/1) 962. (3/3) 1790. (2/2).

(783. - 12400.) 0.8 Miles - E (595. - 1470.) (1020. - 2570.)-

'I. 419. (2/2)

Co-137 60.6 405. (7/7) West Perimeter 666. (1/1) 298. (3/3)

(190.'- 666.) 0.8 Miles - WNW (180. - 497.) (359. - 478.)

T1-208 93.6 543. (7/7) East Perimeter 1000. (1/1)~ 329. (3/3) .

461. (2/2)

(377. - 545.)

(282. - 1000.) 1.0 Miles - NE (278. - 401.)31-212 923. 1500. (7/7) . East Perimeter 2660. (1/1) 931. (2/3) 1370. (2/2)

(850. - 2660.) 1.0 Miles - NE (728. - 1130.) (1190. - 1550.)

Pb-212 481. '1670. (7/7) East Perimeter 3560. (1/1) 1480. (3/3) 1130. (2/2)

E (702. - 3560.) 1.0 Miles - NE (1180. - 1700.) (909. - 1360.)

Bi-214 ~163. 1260. (7/7) East Perimeter 1950. (1/1) 873. (3/3) 1280. (2/2)

(844. -.1950.) 1 0 Miles - NE (811. - 931.) (1050. - 1510.)

Pb-214 230. 1290. (7/7) East Perimeter 1990. (1/1) 851. (3/3) 1090. (2/2)

(882. - 1990.) 1.0 Miles - M (793. - 929.) (838. - 1340.)

! Ra-226 1380. 909. (1/2)

Ac-228 229.. 1540. (7/7) East Perimeter 2950. (1/1) 973. (3/3) 1340. (2/2)

(885. - 2950.) 1.0 Miles - NE (774. - 1200.) (1030. - 1660.)

i a] No Nonroutine Anomalous Measurements Reported During This Period.

b y Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report Using Actual Sample Backgrounds (A Posteriori).

cJ Mean and Range Based on Detectable Measurements Only. Fraction of Detectable Measurements at Specified Locations in Parenthesis (f).

l n

d h

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TABLE' F06-6 )

WATERPnRNE: SURFACE AND CROUND WATER - OPERATIONAL RADIOACTIVITY SinelARY JOSEPH M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT LICENSE NOS. NPF-2 AND NPF-8. HOUSTON COUNTT, ALABANA January - December,1982 . (a)

C0001 UNITY CONTROL ALL INDICATOR INDICATOR LOCATION WITH HICHEST ANNUAL MEAN LOCATIONS MEDIUM OR TYPE AND tot 4 NUMBER OF NOMINAL MEAN (f) NAME LOCATIONS (c) - LOCATIONS ) (C)

-PATNWAY SAMPLED RANCE (c) (c) 1; DISTANCE AND DIRECTION MEAN RANGE c ((f))(C) RANGE MEAN ({c)) MEAN({C)

RANGE

-(UNIT OF MASURRENT) salALYSES PERPORMED MDC (b)

Surface Water (River) Gamma Spec 24

-(PCi/1)

Co-134 4.50 10.0 (1/ 12) Creat Southern Paper 10.0 (1/.12) 17.0 (1/12)

River Mile. 40 5.40 13.5 (2/ 12) Crest Southern Paper 13.5 (2/12) ".' 19.0 (2/12)

  • Ca-137 (5.00 - 22.0) tiver Mile, 40 (5.00 - 22.0) (15.0 - 23.0)

~

l Tritium '8 I 132. (1/4, u-3 95.8 300. (4/4) .

Creat Southern Paper 300. (4/4)

(131. - 502.) River Mile, 40 (131. - 502.)

Cround Water (Well) Tritium 8

[.'

l (pCi/1) i B-3 87.3 240. (2/4)- Crest Southern Paper 240. (2/4) < MDC (182. - 297.) Well 4 Miles - SSE (182. - 297.)

{d - - -

, Gesuis W -

~

(a) No Nonroutine Anomalous Measurements Reported During This Period. The MDC's for. Tritium was Obtained Using Blank Backgrounds (b) Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report.

(A Priori) Whereas, for Ganum-Ray Spectroscopy Actual Sanple Backgrounds Were Used (A Posteriori). Fraction of Detectable Measure (c) Mean and Range Based Upon Detectable Measurements Only.

(d) No Detectable Gaauia Activity.

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TABLE F06-7 SEDIleIT . RIVER - OPERATI0 LEAL RADIOACTIVITT SUI 9 FART JOSEPH M. FARLET NUCLEAR PL4NT LICENSE N05. NPF-2 AND NPF-8, HOUSTON COUNTY, ALABAMA  :- ~*

January December, 1982 (a) .,

C000ETNITY CONTROL ALL INDICATOR INDICATOR LOCATION WITH HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN IDCATIONS IDCATIONS ICIUM OR TTPE AND IDCATIONS NOMINAL NAME MEAN (f) (C) LEAN (f)(c)'

TOTAL NUBEBER OF PATHMAT SAMPLED ANALTSES PERPORE D MDC (b) MEAN RANCE C ((f))(c) l DISTANCE AND DIRECTION-MEANc RANGE ((f))(C) RANGE (c) RANCE(C)

(UNIT OF MEASURDENT)

Sediment (River) Camma Spec 2 (pci/kg - Dry)

K-40 194. 1300. (2/2) Smith's send 1300. (2/2)

(1170. - 1420.) River Mile, 41-42 (1170. - 1420.)

t T1-208 21.0 70.5 (2/2) Smith's Bend 70.5 (2/2) 1 (29.0 - 112.) River Mile, 41-42 (29.0 - 112.)

Pb-212 39.5 206. (2/2) Smith's Bend 206. (2/2)

(87.0 - 324.) River Mile, 41-42 (87.0 - 324.)

Bi-214 35.0 177. (2/2) Smith's Bend 177. (2/2)

(95.0 - 259.) River Mile, 41-42 (95.0 - 259.)

s Pb-214 40.0 184.-(2/2) Smith's Bend 184. (2/2) f (114. - 253.) River Mile, 41-42 (114. - 253.)

Ra-226 452. 604. (1/2) Smith's Bend 604. (1/2)

River Mile, 41-42

.Ac-228 66.0 216. (2/2) Smith's send 216. (2/2)

(112. - 319.) River Mile, 41-42 (112. - 319.)

(a) No Nonroutine Anomalous Measurements Were Reported During This Period. .

(b) Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report Using Actual Sample Backgrounds (A Posteriori) For Gama-Ray

-Spectroscopy.

(c) Mean and Range Based Upon Detectable Measurements Only. Fraction of Detectable Measurements at Specified Locations in Parenthesis (f).

O

TABLE F06-8 FISHi RIVER - OPERATIONAL RADIOACTIVITY SUtelARY JOSEFR M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT ,

LICENSE NOS. NFF-2 AND NFF-8, NOUSTON COUNTY, ALABAMA -

January - December,1982 (a) .

ALL INDICATOR INDICATOR IACATION WITH RICHEST ANNUAL MAN COBORINITY CONTROL

. MDIIM OR TYPE AND LOCATIONS- LOCATICIES IDCATIONS-

PATWAT SAMLED TOTAL NUDIRER OF NoIIINAL MAN (f) (C) NAM MAN (f) (C) MAN (f) (C) MAN (f) (C)

(UNIT or MASUREM NT) ANALYSES PERFORMD MDC (b) . RANCE (C) DISTANCE AND DIRECTION RANGE (C) RANCE (C) RANGE (C) '

Fish (Geme) Gamma Spec (pC1/kg - Wet Tissue). l

. . - K-40 l 264. 4810. (3/3) Smith's Bend 4810.'(3/3) 3820. (2/2)-

(4190. - 5180.) River Mile, 41-42 (4190. - 5180.) (3770. - 3860.)

Nb-95 29.0 31.0 (1/3) Smith's Bend 31.0 (1/3) ~ .

River Mile, 41-42 Cs-137 43.0 76.0 (3/3). Smith's Bend 76.0 (3/3) 77.0 (2/2)

(53.0 - 112.) River Mile, 41-42 (53.0 - 112.) (70.0 - 84.0)

T1-208 20.0 23.0 (1/2) 9 Fi:h (Botton Feeding) Game Spec 4 (pci/kg - Wet Tissue)

K-40 299. 3610. (2/2) Smith's Bend 3610. (2/2) 4430. (2/2)

(2880. - 4340.) River Mile, 41-42 (2880. - 4340.) (3810. - 5040.)

Co-137 32.5 51.5 (2/2)' Smith's Bend 51.5 (2/2) 39.0 (1/2)

(25.0 - 78.0) River Mile, 41-42 (25.0 - 78.0)

(a) No Nonroutine Anomalous Measurements Were Reported During This Period.

b Mean Minimum Detectable Concentrations Calculated Per Equation 1 of This Report Using Actual Sample Backgrounds (A Posteriori).

C Mean and Range Based Upon Detectable Measurements Only. Fraction of Detectable Measurements at Specified Locations in Parenthesis (f).

d Two Game Fish Samples tere Analyzed During the Fall.1982 Sangling Period.

O 3

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(34) i

, ; q.; e .;

ATTACHMENT 1-LAND USE SURVEY FOR RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM

-JOSEPH M.'FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT

' JUNE 14-16,~1982 This-Land Use Survey was performed to meet the requirements of the Farley Units-1 and 2 Technical' Specifications, Section 3.12.2 and 4.12.2.

A. Houston County, Alabama.

.Mr. A. M.' Mathews, Houston County Extension Agent, was contacted for the purpose of reviewing'known locations of milk animals.in the county and discussien of'any changes since the last milk animal

~

. survey-(December, 1981). lHr. Mathews stated that the Hollis Dairy.

'(west of Dothan) was no longer producing milk and should be dropped from the list shown on Figure 1. ;He said that the Silcox Dairy was the closest to the plant and that.he was not aware.of'any indivi-dually ~ owned milk animals in the county.

A house-to-house canvas of residents-along Alabama 95-for a distance

~of about three miles from the plant entrance and for about a mile east on Houston. County 42: revealed no, milk animals. Individuals at the following. residences were questioned: M. R. Culpepper, Walter Whatley, Tommy Repas and Manford Miller.

~

Simultaneous with the house-to-house milk animal canvas,'the nearest l residence in each of the meteorological ~ sectors was identified.

B. Early County, Georgia

'_ Mr. Wayne Tankersley. Early-County Extension Agent, was. contacted:

{ to determine if any milk animals were-currently present"in the-

county. lHe stated that to his knowledge'there were no milk cows or goats in-Early County.

A house-to-house canvas of residents in the area across the Chatta-O .hoochee River. east of the plant was negative with respect to-the presence of~ milk animals. Individuals at the following residences t

were questioned: Henry Perry, Jim Donaldson, F. D.~ Freeman..and

. Ruth Kulvi.

Simultaneous'with the house-to-house milk animal canvas, the nearest.

Eresidence in each meteorological sector was identified.'

i, 4

w -

4 (35)

' LAND USE SURVEY' June 14-16, 1982 Page two ,

C. Results and Conclusions The results of the Land Use Survey are shown in Table 1. Based on the survey results, no change-in the present milk' sampling program is required.

JW W. M. Ja on a June 18 982 a

II i

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e + ._, . -,,

r - - -

TABLE I- (36)

~ ~

0F:

.*'1' ATTACHMENT 1 JOSEPH M. FARLEY NUCLEAR PLANT RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SURVEY ,

JUNE 14-16, 1982 (DISTANCE MILES TO NEAREST)

RADIAL SECTORS (221s DEGREES) RESIDENT MILK ANIMAL North Northeast _(01) 2.4 >5 Northeast (02) 2.6 >5 Easr Northeast (03) 2.4 >5 East (04) 2.8 >5

. East Southeast (05) 2.8 >5 Southeast (06) 3.4 >5 South' Southeast (07) >5 >5 South (08) 4.3 >5 South Southwest (09) 2.9 >5 Southwest (10) 1.2 >5 West' Southwest (11) 0.9 ^> 5 West (12) 1.3 >5 West Northwest (13) 2.1 >5.

Northwest (14) 2.4 >5 North Northwest (15) 2.8 >5 North (16) 2.6 >5 0 $

, ~ . _ - --.w

I" ]

G '

Alabama Power Company 600 North 18th Street Post Office Box 2641 '

Birmingham, Alabam3 35291 .

.'s -

Telephone 205 250-1000 F. L CLAYToN, JR.

Senior Vice President Alabama Power February 25, 1983 b (t%southemekclicsystem s -,, t hs Docket N

/ 7 0:3

/

/

f

/

Director Office of Inspection and Enforcement U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region II Suite 3100 101 Marietta Street, N.W.

~

as Atlanta, GA 30303 W 6

% v; Re: Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant Po ho Annual Environmental Operating Report .c t cu Gentlemen: m Yh, to gh,*

The attached " Annual Environmental Operating Report, Part B:

  • Radiological" for the period ending Decsm' o er 31, 1982 is transmitted ine ,

accordance with the Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant Unit 1 and Unit 2 Technical Specifications Sections 6.9.1.6 and 6.9.1.7.

If you have any questions, please advise.

Yours very truly, M

F.L.ClaytonkJr.

FLC,Jr/WMJ:cl Attachment cc: Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (W/ Attachment)

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Director, Division of Radiological Health (W/ Attachment)

State of Alabama Director, Environmental Protection Division (W/ Attachment)

State of Georgia CP\

c ods '# y6 mag h '

J