ML081430005

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Technical Specification Bases Changes
ML081430005
Person / Time
Site: Catawba  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 05/15/2008
From: Morris J
Duke Energy Carolinas
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
Download: ML081430005 (5)


Text

PDuke JAMES R. MORRIS, VICE PRESIDENT OEnergy Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC Carolinas Catawba Nuclear Station / CN01 VP 4800 Concord Road York, SC 29745 803-831-4251.

803-831-3221 fax May 15, 2008 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555-0001

Subject:

Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC Catawba Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Docket Nos. 50-413 and 50-414 Technical Specification Bases Changes Please replace the enclosed corrected page in the Technical Specification Manual. The original was mailed on April 29, 2008 with a page inadvertently copied incorrectly.

Any questions regarding this information should be directed to Marc Sawicki, Regulatory Compliance, at (803) 701-5191.

James R. Morris Attachment Am,~

www. duke-energy. corn

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission May 15, 2008 Page 2 xc: Luis Reyes U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Atlanta Federal Center 61 Forsyth St., SW, Suite 23T85 Atlanta, GA 3030.3 J. F. Stang, Jr., NRR Project Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission One White Flint North, Mail Stop 8 G9A 11555 Rockville Pike Rockville, MD 20852-2738 A.T. Sabisch Senior Resident Inspector Catawba Nuclear Station

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

.May 15, 2008 Page 3 bxc: w/o attachment NCMPA-1 NCEMC SREC PMPA w/attachment Electronic Licensing Library EC050 RGC File CN01RC Master File CN-801.01 CN04DM

RTS Instrumentation B 3.3.1 B 3.3 INSTRUMENTATION B 3.3.1 Reactor Trip System (RTS) Instrumentation BASES BACKGROUND The RTS initiates a unit shutdown, based on the values of selected unit parameters, to protect against violating the core fuel design limits and Reactor Coolant System (RCS) pressure boundary during anticipated operational occurrences (AOOs) and to assist the Engineered Safety Features (ESF) Systems in mitigating accidents.

The protection and monitoring systems have been designed to assure safe operation of the reactor. This is achieved by specifying limiting safety system settings (LSSS) in terms of parameters directly monitored by the RTS, as well as specifying LCOs on other reactor system parameters and equipment performance.

The LSSS, defined in this specification as the Allowable Value, in conjunction with the LCOs, establish the threshold for protective system action to prevent exceeding acceptable limits during Design Basis Accidents (DBAs).

During AOOs, which are those events expected to occur one or more times during the unit life, the acceptable limits are:

1. The Departure from Nucleate Boiling Ratio (DNBR) shall be maintained above the Safety Limit (SL) value to prevent departure from nucleate boiling (DNB);
2. Fuel centerline melt shall not occur; and
3. The RCS pressure SL of 2735 psig shall not be exceeded.

Operation within the SLs of Specification 2.0, "Safety Limits (SLs)," also maintains the above values and assures that offsite dose will be within the 10 CFR 20 and 10 CFR 50.67 criteria during AOOs.

Accidents are events that are analyzed even though they are not expected to occur during the unit life. The acceptable limit during accidents is that offsite dose shall be maintained within an acceptable fraction of 10 CFR 50.67 limits. Different accident categories are allowed a different fraction of these limits, based on probability of occurrence.

Meeting the acceptable dose limit for an accident category is considered having acceptable consequences for that event.

Catawba Units 1 and 2 B 3.3.1 -1 Revision No. 2

RTS Instrumentation B 3.3.1 BASES BACKGROUND (continued)

The RTS instrumentation is segmented into four distinct but interconnected categories as illustrated in UFSAR, Chapter 7 (Ref. 1),

and as identified below:

1. Field transmitters or process sensors: provide a measurable electronic signal based upon the physical characteristics of the parameter being measured;
2. Process monitoring systems, including the Process Control System, the Nuclear Instrumentation System (NIS), and various field contacts and sensors: monitors various plant parameters, provides any required signal processing, and provides digital outputs when parameters exceed predetermined limits. They may also provide outputs for control, indication, alarm, computer input, and recording;
3. Solid State Protection System (SSPS), including input, logic, and output bays: combines the input signals from the process monitoring systems per predetermined logic and initiates a reactor trip and ESF actuation when warranted by the process monitoring systems inputs; and
4. Reactor trip switchgear, including reactor trip breakers (RTBs) and bypass breakers: provides the means to interrupt power to the control rod drive mechanisms (CRDMs) and allows the rod cluster control assemblies (RCCAs), or "rods," to fall into the core and shut down the reactor. The bypass breakers allow testing of the RTBs at power.

Field Transmitters or Sensors To meet the design demands for redundancy and reliability, more than one, and often as many as four, field transmitters or sensors are used to measure unit parameters. To account for the calibration tolerances-and instrument drift, which are assumed to occur between calibrations, statistical allowances are provided in the NOMINAL TRIP SETPOINT.

The OPERABILITY of each transmitter or sensor can be evaluated when its "as found" calibration data are compared against its documented acceptance criteria.

Catawba Units 1 and 2 B 3.3.1-2 Revision No. 1