JAFP-23-0023, 2022 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report
ML23117A345 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Site: | FitzPatrick |
Issue date: | 04/27/2023 |
From: | Mark Hawes Constellation Energy Generation |
To: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, Document Control Desk |
References | |
JAFP-23-0023 | |
Download: ML23117A345 (1) | |
Text
James A. FitzPatrick NPP P.O. Box 110 Constellation,. Lycoming, NY 13093
Mark R. Hawes Regulatory Assurance
JAFP-23-0023 April 27, 2023
United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, D.C. 20555-0001
James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Renewed Facility Operating License No. DPR-59 NRC Docket No. 50-333
Subject:
2022 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report
Dear Sir or Madam:
This letter transmits the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant's (JAF) Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period of January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022. The enclosure is submitted in accordance with 1 O CFR 50.36a and the Reporting Requirements of Technical Specifications Section 5.6.3 and Technical Requirements Manual Appendix H, Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Section 6.2, Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
This report (Enclosure 1) includes, as an Addendum, an Assessment of the Radiation Doses to the Public due to the radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released during the 2022 calendar year. The format used for the effluent data is outlined in Appendix B of Regulatory Guide 1.21, Revision 1. Distribution is in accordance with Regulatory Guide 10.1, Revision 4.
There are no new regulatory commitments contained in this letter. If you have any questions concerning the enclosed report, please contact Mr. Kevin Fowler, Chemistry Manager, at *
(315) 326-2275.
Sincerely,
_)llz L.~
t
Mark R. Hawes Regulatory Assurance
MRH/KF/ts
- Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report, January 1 - December 31, 2022
cc: next page JAFP-23-0023 Page 2 of 2
cc:
NRC Regional Administrator, Region I NRC Resident Inspector NRC Project Manager
Supervisor, Town of Scriba Route 8, Box 382 Oswego, NY 13126 JAFP-23-0023 Enclosure 1
Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report
January 1, 2021 - December 31, 2022
(36 Pages)
CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC
JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT
JANUARY 1, 2022 - DECEMBER 31, 2022
DOCKET NO. 50-333
LICENSE NO. DPR-59
CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
FACILITY: JAFNPP LICENSEE: CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC
- 1. Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Part 1 Radiological Effluent Controls
- a. Fission and Activation Gases:
(1) The dose rate at or beyond the site boundary due to radioactive materials released from the plant in gaseous effluent shall be limited as follows:
(a) Less than or equal to 500 mrem/year to the whole body an d less than or equal to 3000 mrem/year to the skin from noble gases.
(2) The air dose to areas at or beyond the site boundary from noble gases released from the plant in gaseous effluent shall be limited:
(a) During any calendar quarter, to less than or equal to 5 mrad from gamma radiation, and less than or equal to 10 mrad from beta radiation; and,
(b) During any calendar year, to less than or equal to 10 mrad from gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad from beta radiation.
(1) The dose to a member of the public at or beyond the site boundary from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days released from the plant in gaseous effluent shall be limited:
(a) During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any organ; and,
(b) During any calendar year to less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.
(c) Less than 0.1% of the limits of ODCM Part 1, Section 3.4 Specification 3.4.1.1 and 3.4.1.2 as a result of burning contaminated oil.
(2) The dose rate at or beyond the site boundary due to radioactive materials released from the plant in gaseous effluents shall be limited as follows:
(a) Less than or equal to 1500 mrem/year to any organ from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and for radioactive materials in particulate form with half-liv es greater than 8 days (inhalation pathway only).
1 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (continued)
- c. Liquid Effluents:
(1) The concentration of radioactive materials released to the unrestricted areas shall not exceed ten times the values specified in 10 CFR 20.1001-20.2402, Appendix B, Table 2, column 2. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the concentration shall be limited to 2.00E-04 Ci/ml.
(2) The dose to a member of the public from radioactive materials released from the plant in liquid effluents to unrestricted areas shall be limited as follows:
(a) During any calendar quarter, limited to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the whole body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ; and,
(b) During any calendar year, limited to less than or equal to 3 mrem to the whole body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.
- 2. 10X Effluent Concentrations
- a. Fission and activation gases: (None specified)
- b. Iodines: (None specified)
- c. Particulates, half-lives >8 days: (None specified)
- d. Liquid effluents: Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
(1) Fission and activation None None None None products (mixture EC)
(Ci/ml)
(2) Tritium (Ci/ml) 1.00E-02 1.00E-02 1.00E-02 1.00E-02
(3) Dissolved and entrained gases (Ci/ml) 2.00E-04 2.00E-04 2.00E-04 2.00E-04
2 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (continued)
- 3. Average Energy (None specified)
- 4. Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity
- a. Fission and Activation Gases: Continuous monitor on each release path calibrated to a marinelli grab sample analyzed by gamma spectroscopy; bubbler grab sample analyzed for Tritium.
- b. Iodines: Gamma spectral analysis of charcoal cartridge and particulate filter on each release path.
- c. Particulates: Gamma spectral analysis of each particulate filter and charcoal cartridge for each release path. A four week per quarter composite of particulate filters for each release path for Strontium-89 and Strontium-90. One week per month particulate filter for each release path for gross alpha.
- d. Liquid Effluents: Gamma spectral analysis of each batch discharged, except composite analysis for Strontium-89, Strontium-90, Iron-55, Tritium, and Alpha.
- e. Solid Waste: Gamma spectral analysis of a representative sample of each waste shipment. Scaling factors established from offsite composite sample analyses to e stimate concentration of non-gamma emitters. Low activity trash shipments curie content is estima ted by dose rate measurement and application of appropriate scaling factors.
- f. Error Estimation Method: Overall error for sampling and analysis estimated by combining individual errors using error propagation methods. This process is composed of determinate and undeterminate errors.
Determinate - Pump flowrates, volume measurements and analysis collection yields Undeterminate - Random counting error estimated using accepted statistical calculations
3 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (continued)
- 5. Batch Releases
- a. Liquid: Canal Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
(1) Number of batch releases: 1.00E+00 No Release No Release 2.00E+00
(2) Total time period for batch 1.44E+03 No Release No Release 5.80E+01 release: (min)
(3) Maximum time period for 1.44E+03 No Release No Release 4.80E+01 batch release: (min)
(4) Average time period for 1.44E+03 No Release No Release 2.90E+01 batch release: (min)
(5) Minimum time period for 1.44E+03 No Release No Release 1.00E+01 batch release: (min)
(6) Total Activity Released (Ci) 9.81E-05 No Release No Release 7.51E-04
(7) Total Volume Released (liters) 2.73E+04 No Release No Release 4.61E+03
- b. Liquid: Non-Canal Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
(1) Number of batch releases: 9.00E+00 1.80E+01 8.10E+01 7.00E+01
(2) Total time period for batch 2.46E+01 8.76E+01 2.92E+02 2.47E+02 release: (min)
(3) Maximum time period for 6.60E+00 3.72E+00 1.02E+01 2.12E+02 batch release: (min)
(4) Average time period for 2.73E+00 4.87E+00 3.61E+00 3.52E+01 batch release: (min)
(5) Minimum time period for 6.00E-01 6.00E-01 6.00E-01 6.00E-01 batch release: (min)
(6) Total Activity Released (Ci) 1.02E-04 1.21E-04 ** **
(7) Total Volume Released (liters) 9.31E+03 3.32E+04 1.11E+05 9.33E+05
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
- c. Gaseous
There were no gaseous batch releases for this report.
4 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (continued)
- 6. Continuous Releases
- a. Liquid: Non-Canal Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
(1) Number of releases: 1.30E+01 1.30E+01 1.30E+01 1.30E+01
(2) Total Activity Released (Ci) 1.03E-02 5.24E-03 9.46E-03 8.92E-03
(3) Total Volume Released (liters) 8.55E+06 5.75E+06 6.17E+06 5.15E+06
- b. Liquid: Canal Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
(1) Number of releases: No Release No Release No Release No Release
(2) Total Activity Released (Ci) No Release No Release No Release No Release
7.
CHANGES TO THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM)
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Radiological Effluent Controls (REC) Section 6.2.3, changes made to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) during the reporting period shall be included in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
The latest revision of the ODCM became effective during calendar year 2021. There were no changes to the ODCM in 2022.
5 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 1A GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES EST TOTAL UNIT QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 ERROR %
A. FISSION AND ACTIVATION GASES
- 1. Total Release Ci 2.09E+01 3.17E+01 4.83E+01 6.39E+00 2.50E+01
- 2. Average release rate for period Ci/sec 2.68E+00 4.03E+00 6.08E+00 8.03E-01
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % * * *
- B. IODINE-131
- 1. Total Iodine-131 Ci 1.24E-04 1.48E-04 2.57E-04 6.01E- 05 2.50E+01
- 2. Average release rate for period Ci/sec 1.59E-05 1.88E-05 3.23E-05 7.56E-06
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % * * *
- C. PARTICULATES
- 1. Particulates with half-lives >8 days Ci 3.92E-06 1.51E-05 1.15E-04 4.58E-05 3.60E+01
- 2. Average release rate for period Ci/sec 5.04E-07 1.92E-06 1.45E-05 5.76E-06
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % * * * *
- 4. Gross alpha radioactivity Ci 2.38E-07 2.36E-07 2.06E-07 3.03E-07 2.50E+01
D. TRITIUM
- 1. Total Release Ci 5.26E+00 5.05E+00 1.48E+00 1.59E+00 2.50E+01
- 2. Average release rate for period Ci/sec 6.76E-01 6.42E-01 1.86E-01 1.99E-01
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % * * *
- E. CARBON-14 (See Attachment 8)
- F. PERCENT OF APPLICABLE ODCM LIMITS
FISSION AND ACTIVATION GASES UNIT QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4
- 1. Quarterly gamma air dose limit % 7.93E-03 1.42E-02 2.39E-02 4.19E-03
- 2. Quarterly beta air dose limit % 4.12E-04 7.08E-04 1.36E-03 1.82E-04
- 3. Yearly gamma air dose limit % 3.97E-03 1.11E-02 2.30E-02 2.51E-02
- 4. Yearly beta air dose limit % 2.06E-04 5.60E-04 1.24E-03 1.33E-03
- 5. Whole body dose rate limit % 3.08E-04 5.47E-04 9.10E-04 1.6 1E-04
- 6. Skin dose rate limit % 6.33E-05 1.12E-04 1.90E-04 3.30E-05
HALOGENS, TRITIUM AND PARTICULATES WITH HALF-L IVES >8 DAYS
- 7. Quarterly dose limit (organ) % 2.52E-01 2.91E-01 5.10E-01 3.70E-02
- 8. Yearly dose limit (organ) % 1.26E-01 2.72E-01 5.26E-01 5.45 E-01
- 9. Organ dose rate limit % 5.09E-03 5.82E-03 1.01E-02 7.40E-04
6 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 1B GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - ELEVATED RELEASE
CONTINUOUS MODE NUCLIDES RELEASED
- 1. Fission Gases UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
Argon-41 Ci 4.11E+00 3.65E+00 6.57E+00 4.25E+00 Krypton-85 Ci ** ** ** **
Krypton-85m Ci 3.98E+00 8.76E+00 9.42E+00 1.04E+00 Krypton-87 Ci ** 7.34E-01 2.49E-00 **
Krypton-88 Ci 4.04E+00 9.21E+00 1.45E+01 1.09E+00 Krypton-89 Ci ** ** ** **
Xenon-133 Ci 8.70E+00 9.16E+00 1.23E+01 **
Xenon-133m Ci ** ** ** **
Xenon-135 Ci ** 1.08E-01 5.21E-01 **
Xenon-135m Ci ** ** 4.57E-01 **
Xenon-137 Ci ** ** 1.15E+00 **
Xenon-138 Ci ** ** 7.39E-01 **
TOTAL Ci 2.08E+01 3.16E+01 4.81E+01 6.38E+00
- 2. Iodines
Iodine-131 Ci 1.06E-05 1.79E-05 2.28E-05 5.28E-05 Iodine-132 Ci ** ** ** **
Iodine-133 Ci 5.05E-05 6.88E-05 6.23E-05 1.57E-04 Iodine-134 Ci ** ** ** **
Iodine-135 Ci ** ** ** 6.68E-05
TOTAL Ci 6.11E-05 8.67E-05 8.51E-05 2.77E-04
- 3. Particulates Barium-140 Ci ** ** ** **
Cobalt-60 Ci ** ** 3.83E-06 2.10E-06 Cesium-137 Ci ** ** ** **
Manganese-54 Ci ** ** 2.57E-06 1.93E-06 Strontium-89 Ci ** ** 8.81E-06 **
Zinc-65 Ci ** ** ** 4.29E-07 Chromium-51 Ci ** ** 3.22E-06 **
Iron-59 Ci ** ** 9.57E-07 **
Cobalt-58 Ci ** ** 3.69E-07 1.24E-07
TOTAL Ci ** ** 1.98E-05 4.58E-06
- 4. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci 7.17E-02 3.11E-02 3.11E-01 2.17E-01
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
Note: There were no batch releases for this report period.
7 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 1C GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - GROUND LEVEL RELEASES
CONTINUOUS MODE NUCLIDES RELEASED
- 1. Fission Gases UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
Argon-41 Ci ** ** ** **
Krypton-85 Ci ** ** ** **
Krypton-85m Ci ** * * ** **
Krypton-87 Ci ** ** ** **
Krypton-88 Ci ** ** ** **
Xenon-133 Ci 2.48E-02 3.63E-02 1.06E-01 3.96E-03 Xenon-133m Ci ** ** ** **
Xenon-135 Ci 1.83E-02 1.07E-02 1.26E-02 3.07E-03 Xenon-135m Ci ** 1.42E-03 1.59E-03 **
Xenon-137 Ci ** ** ** **
Xenon-138 Ci ** ** ** **
TOTAL Ci 4.31E-02 4.84E-02 1.20E-01 7.03E-03
- 2. Iodines
Iodine-131 Ci 1.13E-04 1.30E-04 2.34E-04 7.32E-06 Iodine-132 Ci ** 1.07E-05 ** **
Iodine-133 Ci 9.81E-04 1.03E-03 1.35E-03 **
Iodine-134 Ci ** ** ** **
Iodine-135 Ci ** ** ** **
TOTAL Ci 1.09E-03 1.17E-03 1.58E-03 7.32E-06
- 3. Particulates
Chromium-51 Ci ** ** ** **
Cobalt-58 Ci ** ** 5.99E-06 2.37E-06 Cobalt-60 Ci ** ** 3.18E-05 5.73E-06 Manganese-54 Ci 3.92E-06 1.51E-05 4.20E-05 1.63E-05 Iron-59 Ci ** ** ** 5.45E-06 Strontium-89 Ci ** ** ** **
Zinc-65 Ci ** ** 1.55E-05 1.32E-05
TOTAL Ci 3.92E-06 1.51E-05 9.53E-05 4.31E-05
- 4. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci 5.18E+00 5.02E+0 0 1.17E+00 1.37E+00
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
8 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
TABLE 2A LIQUID EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES
EST TOTAL UNIT QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 ERROR %
A. FISSION AND ACTIVATION PRODUCTS
- 1. Total Release (not including tritium, gases and alpha) Ci ** ** ** ** NA
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period Ci/ml ** ** ** **
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % NA NA NA NA
B. TRITIUM
- 1. Total Release Ci 1.05E-02 5.36E-03 9.46E-03 9.67E-03 2.50E+01
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period (Note 1) Ci/ml 4.55E-09 9.30E-07 1.51E-06 1.05E-06 3.PercentageODCMLimit % * * *
- C. DISSOLVED AND ENTRAINED GASES
- 1. Total Release Ci ** ** ** ** NA
- 2. Average diluted concentration duringperiod Ci/ml ** ** ** **
- 3. Percentage ODCM Limit % NA NA NA NA
D. GROSS ALPHA RADIOACTIVITY
- 1. Total Release Ci ** ** ** ** NA
E. VOLUME OF WASTE RELEASED (PRIOR TO DILUTION) liters 8.59E+07 5.77E+06 6.27E+06 5.15E+06
F. VOLUME OF DILUTION WATER USED DURING PERIOD liters 2.30E+09 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.03E+06
G. PERCENT OF APPLICABLE ODCM LIMITS
- 1. Quarterly Whole Body Dose % 1.18E-04 4.45E-05 2.67E-05 2.64E-05
- 2. Quarterly Organ Dose % 3.52E-05 1.34E-05 8.01E-06 7.92E-06
- 3. Annual Whole Body Dose % 5.90E-05 2.23E-05 1.34E-05 1.32E-0 5
- 4. Annual Organ Dose % 1.76E-05 6.70E-06 4.01E-06 3.96E-06
Note 1: Concentration includes summation from diluted and undiluted values from Canal and Non-Canal releases (Table 2B).
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
9 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
TABLE 2B LIQUID EFFLUENTS CANAL
BATCH MODE
NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
- 1. Fission and Activation Products
ND Ci ** ** ** **
- 2. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci 9.81E-05 ** ** 7.51E-04
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
ND Ci ** ** ** **
TABLE 2B LIQUID EFFLUENTS CANAL
CONTINUOUS MODE
NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
- 1. Fission and Activation Products
NR Ci No Release No Release No Release No Release
- 2. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci No Release No R elease No Release No Release
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
NR Ci No Release No Release No Release No Release
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
10 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 2B (SUPPLEMENT)
LIQUID EFFLUENTS NON-CANAL
CONTINUOUS MODE
NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
- 1. Fission and Activation Products
ND Ci ** ** ** **
- 2. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci 1.03E-02 5.24E-0 3 9.46E-03 8.92E-03
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
ND Ci ** ** ** **
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
11 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 2B (SUPPLEMENT)
LIQUID EFFLUENTS NON-CANAL
BATCH MODE
NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
- 1. Fission and Activation Products
ND Ci ** ** ** **
- 2. Tritium
Hydrogen-3 Ci 1.02E-04 1.21E- 04 ** **
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
ND Ci ** ** ** **
- Concentrations less than lower limit of detection of the cou nting system used are indicated with a double asterisk.
12 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 2B (continued)
ABNORMAL RELEASE LIQUID EFFLUENTS CANAL
CONTINUOUS MODE
NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT QUARTER 1 QUARTER 2 QUARTER 3 QUARTER 4
- 1. Fission and Activation Products
NR Ci No Release No Release No Release No Release
- 2. Tritium
NR Ci No Release No Release No Release No Release
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
NR Ci No Release No Release No Release No Release
13 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 TABLE 3A SOLID WASTE AND IRRADI ATED FUEL SHIPMENTS
A. SOLID WASTE SHIPPED O FFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (NOT IRRADIATED FUEL)
EST. TOTAL
- 1. Type of Waste UNIT CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C ERROR %
- a. Spent resins, filter sludges, m3 2.73E+01 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.00E+01 evaporator bottoms, etc. Ci 3.43E+01 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.00E+01
b.Drycompressible waste, m3 4.75E+02 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.00E+01 contaminated equipment, etc. Ci 1.06E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.00E+01
- c. Irradiated components, m3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 control rods, etc. Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- d. Other: Dry compressible m3 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 waste, contaminated equipment, Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+ 00 0.00E+00 spent resins for volume reduction.
- 2. Estimate of Major Nuclide Composition (by type of waste)
Isotope Concentrations of less than 1 percent for this report a re not reflected.
- a. Spent resins, filter sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc.
Isotope Percent Curies Mn-54 1.35E+01 4.62E+00 Fe-55 5.30E+01 1.82E+01 Co-60 2.87E+01 9.84E+00 Ni-63 2.13E+00 7.31E-01 Zn-65 1.79E+00 6.14E-01
- b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, etc.
Isotope Percent Curies Cr-51 2.28E+00 2.41E-02 Mn-54 5.12E+01 5.41E-01 Fe-55 1.47E+01 1.55E-01 Fe-59 4.17E+00 4.41E-02 Co-58 1.14E+00 1.20E-02 Co-60 2.00E+01 2.11E-01 Zn-65 4.04E+00 4.27E-02
- c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc.
None
- d. Other: Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, spe nt resins, contaminated oil, glycol and water for volume reduction.
(E-Estimated M-Measured)
Percentage of nuclides and total activities are based on a combination of direct measurements and scaling for non-gamma emitting nuclides.
14 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
- 3. Solid Waste Disposition
No. of Shipments Mode of Transportation Destination
10 Hittman Transport Services Energy Solutions Oak Ridge, TN
Energy Solutions LLC 7 Hittman Transport Services Clive, Utah
B. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)
No. of Shipments Mode of Transportation Destination
None ----------- ---------------
15 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
TABLE 3B SOLID WASTE AND IRRADI ATED FUEL SHIPMENTS
A. NRC CLASS A
SOURCE OF PROCESSING CONTAINER TYPE OF NUMBER OF WASTE EMPLOYED VOLUME CONTAINER CONTAINERS
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 2560.0 ft3 (72.50m3) STC 2 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 206.1 ft3 (5.84m3) STC 1 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
Dry compressible Waste (DAW), Non-compacted 206.0 ft3 (5.84m3) STC 1 Contaminated Equipment, etc.
16 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 205.8 ft3 (5.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 205.8 ft3 (5.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 205.8 ft3 (5.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 205.8 ft3 (5.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 205.8 ft3 (5.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 133.0 ft3 (3.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
Spent Resins, Filter Sludges, evaporator Air Drying 133.0 ft3 (3.80m3) HIC 1 Bottoms, etc. Non-compacted
B. NRC CLASS B
SOURCE OF PROCESSING CONTAINER TYPE OF NUMBER OF WASTE EMPLOYED VOLUME CONTAINER CONTAINERS
None
C. NRC CLASS C
SOURCE OF PROCESSING CONTAINER TYPE OF NUMBER OF WASTE EMPLOYED VOLUME CONTAINER CONTAINERS
None
HIC-High Integrity Container, STC-Strong Tight Container
17 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
ATTACHMENT NO. 2
SUMMARY
OF CHANGES TO THE PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Radiological Effluent Controls Section 6.2.3, changes made to the Process Control Program (PCP) during the reporting period shall be included in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
No change in PCP.
18 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
ATTACHMENT NO. 3
SUMMARY
OF CHANGES TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND DOSE CALCULATION LOCATIONS
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1, Radiological Effluent Controls Section 6.2.3 a listing of new locations for dose calculation and/or environmental monitoring identified by the land use census shall be included in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
During the reporting period, no changes in Dose Calculation Rec eptor Locations and/or the Environmental Monitoring were required based on the results of the land use census.
19 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 4
DEVIATIONS FROM THE REQUIRED ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING SCHEDULE
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1, Radiological Effluent Controls Section 6.2.7, the cause for the unavailability of any environmental samples required during the report period shall be included in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
The following reports samples that were a deviation from the re quirements of ODCM Part 1, Table 5.1-1. ODCM Part Section 5.1.3.1 allows for deviations from th e program due to hazardous conditions, seasonal unavailability, theft, uncooperative residents, or to a malfunction of automatic sampling equipment.
A. ODCM Program Deviations
The following are deviations from the program specified by the ODCM:
The Low Volume (Lovol) sampler on Turbine Building 272 northwest rollup door detected Magnesium-54 at a concentration of 1.277E-13 uCi/cc, which is well below the LLD (lower limit of detection) for Mn-54 in the ODCM (1E-11uCi/cc). Operations requested the sampler be put in service prior to opening the rollup door for R25 material staging (per OP-52 Turbine Building Ventilation section E.). Any radioactivity in the TB is accounted for during weekly stack and vent analysis. OP-52 section E directs installation of a Lovol to collect a sample of potential effluent in case the TB were to become positively pressurized with the rollup door open.
Oswego Steam Station (08, Control) composite sampler was unable to obtain samples due to pump being inoperable. Manual sampling occurred during the period of pump inoperability. For the dates of 08/19/22-08/26/22.
Offsite Air Station H-Off flow was above target range upon collection of routine cartridge changes. Adjustments made to lower flow. For the dates of 05/05/22, 08/01/22, 08/15/22 and 11/14/22.
Air Sampling Station Operability Assessment:
The ODCM required air sampling program consist of 5 individual sampling locations. The collective operable time peroid for the air monitoring stations was 43,800 hours0.00926 days <br />0.222 hours <br />0.00132 weeks <br />3.044e-4 months <br /> out of a possible 43,800 hours0.00926 days <br />0.222 hours <br />0.00132 weeks <br />3.044e-4 months <br />. The air sampling availabitlty factor for the report period was 100%.
20 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 5
ANNUAL
SUMMARY
OF HOURLY METEOROLOGICAL DATA
The James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1, Radiological Effluent Controls Section 6.2 and 6.2.2 states in part: The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report submitted prior to May 1 of each year may include an annual summary of meteorological data collected over the previous year. If the m eteorological data is not included, the licensee shall retain it on file and provide it to the U.S. Nuc lear Regulatory Commission upon request.
In accordance with the aforement ioned ODCM requirement, meteoro logical data is not included in this report. It is retained on file and is available upon request.
21 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
ATTACHMENT NO. 6
MAJOR MODIFICATIONS TO RADIOACTIVE LIQUID, GASEOUS AND SOLID WASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Radiological Effl uent Controls Section 7.0, Major Modifications to Radioactive Waste Treatment Systems (liquid, gaseous and solid) shall be reported in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period in which the modificatio n is completed and made operational.
There were no major modifications to any liquid, gaseous, or solid radioactive waste treatment systems.
22 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 7
ONSITE GROUNDWATER MONITORING
In response to the Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) Groundwater P rotection Initiative, James A.
FitzPatrick (JAF) instituted a groundwater monitoring program in 2007. JAFs Groundwater Monitoring Well Program consists of twenty-two wells which are sampled quarterly.
The current JAF RGPP sample location designations include Background, Long-Term Shutdown, Mid-Field, Perimeter, Source, and Idle wells. Sample frequency and analyses are outlined below:
Background - Annually for tritium; and every two years for gamma-radionuclide analyses.
Long-Term Shutdown - Quarterly for tritium; annually for Fe-55, Ni-63, Sr-89, and Sr-90 analyses; and every two years for gamma-radionuclide and gross-alpha (dissolved and suspended).
Midfield - Semi-annually for tritium, and every two years for gamma-radionuclide analysis.
Perimeter - Annually for tritium, and every two years for gamma-radionuclide analyses.
Source - Quarterly for tritium analysis; annually for Sr-89, and Sr-90 analyses; every two years for gamma-radionuclide, and gross-alpha (dissolved and suspended); and every five years for Fe-55 and Ni-63.
Idle - Groundwater monitoring well locations that are currently not actively being sampled but are available for future use.
The JAF modified RGPP sampling network consists of twenty-two wells (seven Background wells, eleven Source wells, two Midfield wells, and two Perimeter wells). The changes account for historic tritium results, location of wells and SSCs, additional wells i n close proximity, groundwater flow, and lithology.
All Groundwater Monitoring Well samples collected in 2022 yielded results less than the detection limits established in the JAF Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Part 1, Table 5.1-3 and results are reported in the tables on pages 24 and 25. Gross beta analysis is not required per EN-AA-408-4000 and EN-JF-408-4160.
A summary of the RGPP required analyses are below:
The maximum tritium concentration reported in 2022 was 652 pCi/ L (MW-7 in 1st quarter).
Gamma-radionuclide, analysis was most recently performed during the 2nd quarter 2022 RGPP sampling round. Gamma radionuclides were not detected at concentrations exceeding their respective LLDs in 2022. The next time gamma-radionuclide and gross-alpha analysis will be performed is 2024.
Sr-89 and Sr-90 analysis was performed on samples collected from source designated wells during the 3rd quarter 2022 RGPP sampling round. No detections of Sr-89 and Sr-90 were reported in the samples collected during the 3rd quarter 2022 RGPP sampling round.
Gross-alpha analysis was most recently performed during the 1st quarter 2022 RGPP 23 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 sampling round. The gross-alpha (suspended) results for MW-4A (6.92 pCi/L) and MW-15 (27.3 pCi/L) exceeded the respective Alert Level for the two wells. Due to the gross-alpha alert level exceedances, samples from MW-4A and MW-15 were anal yzed for select transuranics. Minor detections of U-233/234 were detected in both wells at 0.7498 pCi/L at MW-4A and 1.064 pCi/L (MW-15). A minor detection of U-238 was also detected in the sample collected from MW-15 at 0.6049 pCi/L. Based on the low uranium concentrations and lack of elevated tritium concentrations at the Station, the source of the U-233/234 and U-238 detections is likely due to regional background conditions. The next time gross-alpha analysis will be performed is 2024.
American Nuclear Insurers (ANI) completed a corporate audit in 2020 and informed Exelon (now Constellation) that it needed to analyze a sample from the well with the highest gross-alpha result for select transuranics to ensure that the Alert Level is conservative enough that no unusual transuranics are present when the gross-alpha concen trations do not exceed the Alert Level. To satisfy the ANI request, the well with the high est average gross-alpha (dissolved) concentration (MW13) was analyzed for select transuranics during the 1st quarter 2022. U-233/234 was detected at 5.135 pCi/L and U-238 was detected at 3.069 pCi/L in the sample collected from MW-13. Based on the low ura nium concentrations and lack of elevated tritium concentrations at the Station, the source of the U-233/234 and U-238 detections is likely due to regional background conditions.
Samples collected from Source designated wells were analyzed fo r hard-to-detects (Fe-55 and Ni-63) in 2021. Hard-to-detects (Fe-55 and Ni-63) were not detected in the samples collected in 2021. Source designated wells will have Fe-55 and Ni-63 analysis performed again in 2026.
There are no indications of an active source of tritium to groundwater.
No drinking water pathway exists at the JAF site under normal operating conditions due to the direction and distance of the nearest water intake (Oswego, 8.5 miles west of the JAF discharge).
There is no potential to influence any offsite drinking well.
In conclusion, there were no plant related isotopes detected in groundwater monitoring wells during 2022 that are attributable to James A. FitzPatrick, and all concentrations were below any reporting criteria.
24 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 7 (continued)
ONSITE GROUNDWATER MONITORING
A) Gamma Isotopic Monitoring
Monitoring wells were sampled for gamma emitting radionuclides in 2020, according to the modified RGPP. All sample results were below the required lower limits of detection in accordance with the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Part 1, Table 5.1-3 as provided below.
LLD Value LLD Value Radionuclide (pCi/L) Radionuclide(pCi/L)
Gross Beta 4 Zinc-65 30 Tritium (H-3) 3000 Zirconium /Niobium-95 15 Manganese-54 15 Iodine-131 15 Cobalt-58 15 Cesium-134 15 Iron-59 30 Cesium-137 18 Cobalt-60 15 Barium/Lanthanum-140 15
There were no plant related gamma emitting nuclides detected in 2022 samples.
25 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 7 (continued)
ONSITE GROUNDWATER MONITORING
B) Tritium Summary
- Samples Minimum Maximum Well Name # Samples in 2022 >3000 pCi/L Positive Positive in 2022 Concentration Concentration MW-1A 4 0 <180 218 MW-1B 1 0 <186 <186 MW-2A 4 0 203 474 MW-2B 2 0 262 277 MW-3A 4 0 340 627 MW-3B 2 0 287 288 MW-4A 4 0 336 359 MW-4B 4 0 <183 <190 MW-5 1 0 300 300 MW-6 4 0 263 336 MW-7 4 0 <182 652 MW-8 1 0 253 253 MW-9 1 0 283 283 MW-10A 1 0 <190 <190 MW-10B 1 0 <182 <182 MW-13 4 0 <184 222 MW-14 4 0 <178 268 MW-15 4 0 <182 208 MW-16 4 0 <177 353 MW-19 1 0 <191 <191 MW-20 1 0 <161 <161 MW-21 1 0 209 209
Note 1: All results are in pCi/L.
Note 2: A total of 57 samples were analyzed for H-3 in 2022, all results were <LLD in accordance with the ODCM limits in Table 5.1-3.
26 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 8
GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - CARBON-14
a) Date: January 01, 2022 - December 31, 2022
b) Location: Elevated Release - Main Stack
c) Duration: 365 Days
d) Flow rate: NA
e) Volume Released: NA
f) Nuclides Released: Carbon-14
g) Curies Released(1):
UNIT QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 Ci 2.67E+00 2.70E+00 2.33E+00 2.21E+00 Ci/sec 3.40E-01 3.40E-01 3.41E-01 3.41E-01
h) Resultant Doses: See Addendum 1Assessment of Rad iation Doses to the Public January-December 2022 Table 1, Section D
i) Dose Calculations: Doses were calculated in accordance with the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Part 2, Section 11.4.1
(1)Curies released calculated using the methodology in EPRI Technical Report 1021106 Estimation of Carbon-14 in Nuclear Power Plant Gaseous Effluents.
27 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ATTACHMENT NO. 9
EVENTS LEADING TO CONDITIONS WHICH RESULTED IN EXCEEDING RADIOACTIVITY LIMITS.
In accordance with the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Radiological Effluent Controls Section 6.2.9, the report shall contain the events leading to the conditions which resulted in exceeding the radioactivity limits for the specified outdoor radioactive radwaste tanks specified in the Technical Requirements Manual, TRM 3.7.E
The radioactivity limits for the specified outdoor radioactive radwaste tanks were not exceeded.
28 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ADDENDUM 1
ASSESSMENT OF RADIATION DOSES TO THE PUBLIC JANUARY - DECEMBER 2022
- 1. INTRODUCTION
The James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Offsite Dose Calcu lation Manual (ODCM), Part 1 Radiological Effluent Controls, requires an assessment of the radiation doses to the likely most exposed member of the public due to radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents. This assessment of doses to the likely most exposed member of the public is based on accepted methodologies found in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).
- 2. DOSE LIMITS
A. DOSE FROM LIQUID EFFLUENTS (ODCM, Part 1, Section 2.3)
Applicability
Applies to doses from radioactive material in liquid effluents.
Objective
To ensure that the dose limitations of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, are met.
Controls
The dose to a member of the public from radioactive materials released from the plant in liquid effluents to Unrestricted Areas shall be limited as follows:
- 1. During any calendar quarter, limited to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the whole body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ.
- 2. During any calendar year, limited to less than or equal to 3 mrem to the whole body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.
B. GASEOUS DOSE RATES (ODCM, Part 1, Section 3.2)
Applicability
Applies to the radiation dose from radioactive material in gaseous effluents.
Objective
To ensure that the dose rates at or beyond the site boundary from gaseous effluents do not exceed the annual dose limits of 10 CFR 20 for Unrestricted Areas.
29 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
Controls
The dose rate at or beyond the Site Boundary due to radioactive materials released from the plant in gaseous effluents shall be limited as follows:
- 1. Less than or equal to 500 mrem/year to the whole body and less than or equal to 3000 mrem/year to the skin from noble gases; and,
- 2. Less than or equal to 1500 mrem/year to any organ from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and for radioactive materials in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days (inhalation pathway only).
C. AIR DOSE, NOBLE GASES (ODCM, Part 1, Section 3.3)
Applicability
Applies to the air dose due to noble gases in gaseous effluents.
Objective
To ensure that the noble gas dose limitations of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, are met.
Control
The air dose to areas at or beyond the Site Boundary from noble gases released from the plant in gaseous effluents shall be limited:
- 1. During any calendar quarter, to less than or equal to 5 mrad from gamma radiation, and less than or equal to 10 mrad from beta radiation; and,
- 2. During any calendar year, to less than or equal to 10 mrad f rom gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad from beta radiation.
30 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
D. DOSE DUE TO IODINE-131, IODINE-133, TRITIUM AND RADIONUCLIDES IN PARTICULATE FORM (ODCM, Part 1, Section 3.4)
Applicability
Applies to the cumulative dose from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents.
Objective
To ensure that the dose limitations of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, are met.
Controls
The dose to a member of the public at or beyond the Site Boundary from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days released from the plant in gaseous effluents shall be limited:
- a. During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any organ; and,
- b. During any calendar year to less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.
- c. Less than 0.1% of the limits of ODCM Part 1, Section 3.4, Specifications 3.4.1.1 and 3.4.1.2 as a result of burning contaminated oil.
E. TOTAL DOSE FROM URANIUM FUEL CYCLE (ODCM, Part 1, Section 4.1)
Applicability
Applies to radiation dose from releases of radioactivity and radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources.
Objective
- 1. To assure that the requirements of 40 CFR 190 are met.
- 2. To assure that the requirements of 10 CFR 72.104 are met in accordance with Section 3.2.3, Required Action A.2, Certificate of Compliance 1014 Appendix A, Technical Specifications for the Hi-Storm 100 Cask System.
Controls
The dose or dose commitment to any member of the public, due to releases of radioactivity and radiation, from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited as follows:
- 1. Less than or equal to 25 mrem/year to the whole body; and,
- 2. Less than or equal to 25 mrem/year to any organ except the thyroid which shall be limited to less than or equal to 75 mrem/year.
31 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
- 3. DOSE ASSESSMENT
A. METHODOLOGY
The assessment of radiation doses to the public due to radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents is performed in accordance with the ODCM. The ODCM is based on methodologies and models suggested by the Guidance Manual For Preparation of Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Plants" (NUREG-0133) and "Calculation of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10CFR50, Appendix I" (Regulatory Guide 1.109).
B. ASSUMPTIONS
Dose calculations are performed using formulas and constants def i n e d i n t h e O D C M. S p e c i f i c radioactive release activities used in the dose calculations ar e listed in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report (1.21 Report) for the period of January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022.
Historical meteorological data was used to generate tables of a verage dispersion factors.
Locations of interest were identified from the 2022 land use census. These tables are available upon request.
C. ASSESSMENT RESULTS
SUMMARY
The calculated doses to the public due to radioactive effluents are listed in Table 1. The calculated doses are small fracti ons of their respective dose limits.
- 4. 40 CFR 190 DOSE ASSESSMENT
A. METHODOLOGY
Evaluation to demonstrate compliance with the 40 CFR 190 dose limits must be performed when the doses calculated for 10 CFR 50 compliance exceed twice their respective limits.
When additional dose assessment is required to demonstrate compliance with 40 CFR 190 it is performed in accordance with the ODCM.
B. RESULTS
SUMMARY
The cumulative dose contribution from liquid and gaseous effluents for this report period were calculated and are listed in Tab le 1. The cumulative dose contribution from direct radiation from the reactor unit and from radwaste storage tanks is measur ed by environmental thermoluminescent dosimeters for the report period. This data is contained in the Annual Environmental Operating Report. The calculated doses from liquid and gaseous effluents are less than twice their respective 10 CFR 50 limits; therefore, a dditional calculations are not necessary to demonstrate compliance with 40 CFR 190 dose limits.
32 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022 ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
TABLE 1 ANNUAL DOSE ASSESSMENT 2022
A. LIQUIDS
QUARTER 1 2 3 4 ANNUAL
(a) (a) (a) (a) (a)
Organ (mrem) 1.76E-06 6.67E-07 4.01E-07 3.96E-07 3.23E-06
% of Limit 3.52E-05 1.34E-05 8.01E-06 7.92E-06 3.23E-05
(b) (b) (b) (b) (b)
Whole Body (mrem) 1.76E-06 6.67E-07 4.01E-07 3.96E-07 3.23E-06
% of Limit 1.18E-04 4.45E-05 2.67E-05 2.64E-05 1.08E-04
(a) Dose to the Child Liver.
(b) Dose to the Child Whole Body.
33 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
TABLE 1 (cont)
ANNUAL DOSE ASSESSMENT 2022
B. NOBLE GASES
QUARTER 1 2 3 4 ANNUAL
Total Body (mrem/yr) 3.96E-03 5.63E-03 8.56E-03 1.80E-03 2.00E-02
% of Limit 7.92E-04 1.13E-03 1.71E-03 3.60E-04 3.99E-03
Skin (mrem/yr) 8.84E-03 6.93E-03 2.02E-02 4.01E-03 4.00E-02
% of Limit 2.95E-04 2.31E-04 6.72E-04 1.34E-04 1.33E-03
Gamma (mrad) 3.96E-04 7.09E-04 1.19E-03 2.11E-04 2.51E-03
% of Limit 6.92E-03 1.42E-02 2.38E-02 4.22E-03 2.51E-02
Beta (mrad) 4.12E-05 7.08E-05 1.36E-04 1.84E-05 2.67E-04
% of Limit 4.12E-04 7.08E-04 1.36E-03 1.84E-04 1.33E-03
C. IODINES AND PARTICULATES
QUARTER 1 2 3 4 ANNUAL
(a) (a) (a) (a) (a)
Organ (mrem) 1.89E-02 2.18E-02 3.82E-02 2.78E-03 8.17E-02
% of Limit 2.52E-01 2.91E-01 5.09E-01 3.71E-02 5.45E-01
(a) (a) (a) (a) (a)
Organ Dose Rate 8.22E-02 1.22E-01 2.54E-01 6.17E-02 5.20E-01 (mrem/yr)
% of Limit 5.48E-03 8.13E-03 1.69E-02 4.11E-03 3.47E-02
(a) Dose to the Child Thyroid.
34 CONSTELLATION FITZPATRICK, LLC JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 2022 - DECEMBER 2022
ADDENDUM 1 (continued)
TABLE 1 (cont)
ANNUAL DOSE ASSESSMENT 2022
D. CARBON 14
QUARTER 1 2 3 4 ANNUAL
(a) (a) (a) (a) (a)
Organ (mrem) 8.52E-03 8.62E-03 7.42E-03 7.05E-03 3.16E-02
% of Limit 1.14E-01 1.15E-01 9.89E-02 9.40E-02 2.11E-01
(a)
Organ Dose Rate NA NA NA NA 3.16E-02 (mrem/yr)
% of Limit NA NA NA NA 2.11E-03
(a) Dose to the Child Bone.
35