Information Notice 1992-23, Results of Validation Testing of Motor-Operated Valve Diagnostic Equipment
UNITED STATES
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
20555
March 27, 1992
NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 92-23: RESULTS OF VALIDATION TESTING OF MOTOR-OPERATED
VALVE DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT
Addressees
All holders of operating licenses or construction permits for nuclear power
reactors and all vendors of motor-operated valve (MOV) diagnostic equipment.
Purpose
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this information notice
to alert addressees to the final results of validation testing of MOV diagnos- tic equipment conducted for the MOV Users Group (MUG) of nuclear power plant
licensees.
It is expected that recipients will review the information for
applicability to their facilities and consider actions, as appropriate, to
avoid similar problems. However, suggestions contained in this information
notice are not NRC requirements; therefore, no specific action or written
response is required.
Background
In 1990, the MUG initiated a program to conduct tests-of MOV diagnostic equip- ment to validate the accuracy asserted by the equipment vendors. The MUG
requested the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) to provide a test
stand for the program.
The NRC Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (RES)
provided funds for INEL to participate, with the stipulation that the results
of the testing would be made available to the NRC and the public.
The
MOV diagnostic equipment vendors participating in the MUG test program were
ASEA-Brown Boveri (ABB) Impell, ITI-MOVATS, Liberty Technologies, Siemens/KWU,
Teledyne, and Wyle Laboratories. The INEL test stand included a Limitorque
motor operator which pushes a valve stem into a water reservoir with a com- pressed air overcharge, providing various loading conditions on the valve
stem.
INEL obtained accurate measurements of thrust using a stem-mounted load
cell as a reference standard. Each diagnostic equipment vendor installed and
operated its own equipment to measure various parameters so as to obtain
estimates of stem thrust.
At a public meeting on July 30, 1991, the MUG released a progress report of its
program to validate the accuracy of MOV diagnostic equipment.
During the
meeting, the MUG stated that licensees and diagnostic equipment vendors should
review the progress report for its applicability to MOVs installed in nuclear
power plants. The MUG also alerted licensees and diagnostic equipment vendors
to their responsibilities under Part 21 of Title 10 of the
Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR Part 21).
The NRC issued Information
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IN 92-23 March 27, 1992 Notice 91-61 (September 30, 1991),
"Preliminary Results of Validation Testing
of Motor-Operated Valve Diagnostic Equipment," to alert licensees to the issues
raised by the MUG progress report.
Description of Circumstances
-
At a public meeting on February 3, 1992, the MUG released "Final Report - MUG
Validation .Testing as Performed at Idaho National Engineering Laboratories
(Volume 1)."
The report has been placed in the NRC Public Document Room (PDR),
2120 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20555 (telephone (202) 634-3273).
Upon
receiving the remaining three volumes, which will provide data traces, test
documentation, and torque measurement information, the staff will place these
volumes in the PDR.
On March 4, 1992, the NRC staff discussed the MUG final
report with members of the MUG committee that conducted the validation program.
The MUG final report presents the findings of the validation program and
specifies whether or not the tested diagnostic equipment provided the accuracy
claimed by its vendors in predicting stem thrust.
The MUG final report indi- cates that the MOV diagnostic equipment that relied on spring pack displacement
to estimate stem thrust did not meet the accuracy claims of its vendors.
MOV diagnostic equipment that relied on other parameters such as stem or yoke
strain was shown, in general, to meet the applicable accuracy claims, although
certain equipment did not meet the accuracy claims in certain individual tests.
ABB Impell and ITI-MOVATS are two MOV diagnostic equipment vendors that have
equipment commercially available that relies on spring pack displacement to
estimate-stem-thrust.- At the-MUG- meetingv 4n Febru-ar-y 1992, ABB Impel 1 repre- sentatives stated that they would work with their two licensee customers to
develop new accuracy values.
On March 2, 1992, the NRC staff held a public
meeting with representatives of ITI-MOVATS to discuss the accuracy of the
thrust measuring device (TMD) used by ITI-MOVATS' to estimate stem thrust based
on 'spring pack displacement.
During the meeting on March 2, the representa- tives of ITI-MOVATS described the results of their own field validation program
that had been initiated to address the preliminary concerns raised in the MUG
progress report.
However, the ITI-MOVATS program addressed only the accuracy
of the TMD under static (zero differential pressure and flow) conditions and
not the accuracy of this equipment under differential pressure and flow condi- tions.
Nevertheless, the results of the field validation program showed that
the inaccuracy of the TMD may be larger than assumed in some instances by
licensees. The ITI-MOVATS representatives also discussed the results of their
efforts to resolve concerns regarding the fact that the TMD is calibrated in
the valve opening direction, but is also used to predict the thrust delivered
by the actuator in the valve closing direction. Although this study of valve
directional effect by ITI-MOVATS focused on static conditions, the study
indicated that the effect of the direction that the valve moves could increase
significantly the uncertainty of the TMD.
Discussion
Many licensees rely on MOV diagnostic equipment to provide information on the
thrust required to open or close the valve and on the thrust delivered by the
motor actuator.
The various types of MOV diagnostic equipment estimate valve
stem thrust using different parameters, such as the displacement of the spring
IN 92-23 March 27, 1992 pack or the strain in the stem, mounting bolts, or yoke. Some licensees make
decisions regarding the operability of safety-related MOVs based on the thrust
information obtained from the diagnostic equipment.
Therefore, the use of
MOV diagnostic equipment can affect significantly the safe operation of a
nuclear power plant.
The MUG validation program indicated that the accuracy of MOV diagnostic
equipment that relies on spring pack displacement has not been verified to be
within its original stated accuracy under differential pressure and flow
conditions.
Further, the field validation program and valve directional effect
study by ITI-MOVATS have shown an increase in the uncertainty of this
MOV diagnostic equipment under static conditions. Therefore, licensees who use
MOV diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack displacement to make
decisions regarding the capability of MOVs to operate under design-basis
conditions may have overestimated the capability of those MOVs. A particular
concern arises where a licensee has lowered the torque switch settings of its
MOVs below the settings recommended by the actuator manufacturer based on
thrust estimates from diagnostic equipment during tests conducted under static
or partial design-basis differential pressure conditions.
The NRC will address each case individually for MOV diagnostic equipment that
was not included in the MUG validation program.
For example, the concerns
regarding the accuracy of MOV diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack
displacement apply to all commercial or plant-specific MOV diagnostic equipment
that relies on spring pack displacement to estimate stem thrust.
Similar con- cerns might be present for other MOV diagnostic equipment that also predicts
stem thrust by indirect means, such as spring pack force.
"Load-sensitive behavior" in an MOV has been shown to result in less thrust
delivered by the actuator under differential pressure conditions than delivered
under static conditions.
"Load-sensitive behavior" is independent of the type
of MOV diagnostic equipment used and such behavior can lead licensees to
overestimate the capability of their MOVs.
This information notice requires no specific action or written response.
If
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact one
of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.
Charles E. Rossi, Director
Division of Operational Events Assessment
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Technical contacts: Thomas G. Scarbrough, NRR
(301) 504-2794
Edmund J. Sullivan, Jr., NRR
(301) 504-3266 Attachment:
List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices
Attachment
March 27, 1992
Page I of I
LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUED
NRC INFORI4ATION NOTICES
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Information
Date of
Notice No.
Subject
Issuance
Issued to
92-22 Criminal Prosecution and
03/24/92
All holders of OLs or CPs
Conviction of Wrongdoing
for nuclear power reactors.
Committed by A Commercial-
Grade Valve Supplier
92-21 Spent Fuel Pool Reactivity
03/24/92
All holders of OLs or CPs
Calculations
for nuclear power reactors.
92-20
Inadequate Local Leak Rate
03/03/92
All holders of OLs or CPs
Testing
for nuclear power reactors.
92-19 Misapplication of Potter &
03/02/92 All holders of OLs or CPs!
Brumfield MDR Rotary Relays
for nuclear power reactors.
92-18 Potential for Loss of Re-
02/28/92
All holders of OLs or CPs
mote Shutdown Capability
for nuclear power reactors.
during A Control Room Fire
92-17 NRC Inspections of Pro-
02/26/92 All holders of OLs or CPs.
grams being Developed at
for nuclear power reactors.
Nuclear Power Plants in
Response to Generic
Letter 89-10
92-16 Loss of Flow from the
02/25/92 All holders of OLs or CPs!
for nuclear power reactors.
Pump during Refueling
Cavity Draindown
92-15 Failure of Primary System
02/24/92
All holders of OLs or CPs
Compression Fitting
for nuclear power reactors .
92-14 Uranium Oxide Fires at Fuel
02/21/92
All fuel cycle and uranium
Cycle Facilities
fuel research and development
licensees.
OL - Operating License
CP = Construction Permit
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IN 92-23 March 27,
1992 pack or the strain in the stem, mounting bolts, or yoke. Some licensees make
decisions regarding the operability of safety-related MOVs based on the thrust
information obtained from the diagnostic equipment.
Therefore, the use of
MOV diagnostic equipment can affect significantly the safe operation of a
nuclear power plant.
The MUG validation program indicated that the accuracy of MOV diagnostic
equipment that relies on spring pack displacement has not been verified to be
within its original stated accuracy under differential pressure and flow
conditions.
Further, the field validation program and valve directional effect
study by ITI-MOVATS have shown an increase in the uncertainty of this
MOV diagnostic equipment under static conditions. Therefore, licensees who use
MOV diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack displacement to make
decisions regarding the capability of MOVs to operate under design-basis
conditions may have overestimated the capability of those MOVs. A particular
concern arises where a licensee has lowered the torque switch settings of its
MOVs below the settings recommended by the actuator manufacturer based on
thrust estimates from diagnostic equipment during tests conducted under static
or partial design-basis differential pressure conditions.
The NRC will address each case individually for MOV diagnostic equipment that
was not included in the MUG validation program. For example, the concerns
regarding the accuracy of MOV diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack
displacement apply to all commercial or plant-specific MOV diagnostic equipment
that relies on spring pack displacement to estimate stem thrust. Similar con- cerns might be present for other MOV diagnostic equipment that also predicts
stem thrust by indirect means, such as spring pack force.
"Load-sensitive behavior" in an MOV has been shown to result in less thrust
delivered by the actuator under differential pressure conditions than delivered
under static conditions.
"Load-sensitive behavior" is independent of the type
of MOV diagnostic equipment used and such behavior can lead licensees to
overestimate the capability of their MOVs.
This information notice requires
you have any questions about the
of the technical contacts listed
Reactor Regulation (NRR) project
no specific
information
below or the
action or written response. If
in this notice, please contact one
e appropriate Office of Nuclear
maLnager.
Oigifnal Signed by
Charles E. Rossi, Director Charles F.
Rci
Division of Operational Events Assessment
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Technical contacts:
Thomas G. Scarbrough, NRR
(301) 504-2794
Edmund J. Sullivan, Jr., NRR
(301) 504-3266 Attachment:
List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices
- SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCES
- E :ET: R
EJSullivan
03/11/92
- C/OGCB:DOEA:NRR*RPB:ADM
CHBerlinger
TechEd
03/13/92
03/10/92
- C/EMEB:DET:NRR *D/DET:NRR
JANorberg
JERichardson
03/11/92
03/12/92
- OGCB:DOEA:NRR
RJKiessel
03/10/92 DOCUMENT NAME:
- EMEB:DET:NRR
TGScarbrough
03/11/92 IN 92-23
IN 92-XX
March xx, 1992 pack or the strain in the stem, mounting bolts, or yoke. Some licensees make
decisions regarding the operability of safety-related MOVs based on the thrust
information obtained from the diagnostic equipment. Therefore, the use of
MOY diagnostic equipment can affect significantly the safe operation of a
nuclear power plant.
The MUG validation program indicated that the accuracy of MOV diagnostic
equipment that relies on spring pack displacement has not been verified to be
within its original stated accuracy under differential pressure and flow
conditions. Further, the field validation program and valve directional effect
study by ITI-MOVATS have shown an increase in the uncertainty of this
MOV diagnostic equipment under static conditions. Therefore, licensees who use
MOV diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack displacement to make
decisions regarding the capability of MOVs to operate under design-basis
conditions may have overestimated the capability of those MOVs. A particular
concern arises where a licensee has lowered the torque switch settings of its
MOVs below the settings recommended by the actuator manufacturer based on
thrust estimates from diagnostic equipment during tests conducted under static
or partial design-basis differential pressure conditions.
The NRC will address each case individually for MOV diagnostic equipment that
was not included in the MUG validation program.
For example, the concerns
regarding the accuracy of MOV diagnostic equipment that rely on spring pack
displacement apply to all commercial or plant-specific MOY diagnostic equipment
that rely on spring pack displacement to estimate stem thrust. Similar con- cerns might be present for other MOV diagnostic equipment that also predicts
stem thrust by indirect means, such as spring pack force.
"Load-sensitive behavior" in an MOV has been shown to result in less thrust
delivered by the actuator under differential pressure conditions than delivered
under static conditions. "Load-sensitive behavior" is independent of the type
of MOV diagnostic equipment used and such behavior can lead licensees to
overestimate the capability of their MOVs.
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact one
of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.
Charles E. Rossi, Director
Division of Operational Events Assessment
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Technical contacts: Thomas G. Scarbrough, NRR
(301) 504-2794
Edmund J. Sullivan, Jr., NRR
(301) 504-3266 Attachment: List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices
- SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCES
Document Name: MUG VALIDATION TEST DRAFT IN
D/DOEA:NR&
C/OGCB:DOEA:
RPB:ADM
CERossi
a
CHBerlinge
TechEd
03/
/92
03/jf/92
03/10/92
- OGCB:DOEA:NRR
- EMEB:DET:NRR *EMEB:DET:NRR *C/EMEB:DE
- D/DET:NRR
RJKiessel
TGScarbrough
EJSullivan
JANorberg
JERichardson
03/10/92
03/11/92
03/11/92
03/11/92
03/12/92
IN 92-XX
March xx, 1992 stem thrust using different parameters, such as the displacement of the spring
pack or the strain in the stem, mounting bolts, or yoke. Some licensees make
decisions regarding the operability of safety-related MOVs based on the thrust
information obtained from the diagnostic equipment. Therefore, using MOV
diagnostic equipment can affect significantly the safe operation of a nuclear
power plant.
The MUG validation program indicated that the accuracy of MOV diagnostic
equipment that relies on spring pack displacement has not been verified to be
within its original stated accuracy under differential pressure and flow
conditions.
Further, the field validation program and valve directional effect
study by ITI-MOVATS have shown an increase in the uncertainty of this MOY
diagnostic equipment under static conditions. Therefore, licensees who use MOV
diagnostic equipment that relies on spring pack displacement to make decisions
regarding the capability of MOVs to operate under design-basis conditions may
have overestimated the capability of those MOYs. A licensee may have lowered
the torque switch settings of its MOVs below the settings recommended by the
actuator manufacturer based on thrust estimates from diagnostic equipment
during tests conducted under static or partial design-basis differential
pressure conditions.
The NRC will address each case individually for MOV diagnostic equipment that
was not included in the MUG validation program.
For example, the concerns
regarding the accuracy of MOV diagnostic equipment that rely on spring pack
displacement apply to all commercial or plant-specific MOV diagnostic equipment
that rely on spring pack displacement to estimate stem thrust. Similar con- cerns might be present for other MOY diagnostic equipment that also predicts
stem thrust by indirect means, such as spring pack force.
"Load-sensitive behavior" in an MOV has been shown to result in the capability
of the actuator to produce less thrust under differential pressure conditions
than it could under static conditions. Such load-sensitive behavior can lead
licensees to overestimate the capability of their MOYs.
This information notice requires
you have any questions about the
of the technical contacts listed
Reactor Regulation (NRR) project
no specific action or written response. If
information in this notice, please contact one
below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear
manager.
Charles E. Rossi, Director
Division of Operational Events Assessment
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Technical contacts:
Thomas G. Scarbrough, NRR
(301) 504-2794
Edmund J. Sullivan, Jr., NRR
(301) 504-3266 Attachment: List of Recently
- SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCES
Issued NRC Informati
Document Name: MUG
D/DOEA:NRR
CERossi
03/ /9 LRR
EME X
igh
EJSuTliA n
03/1% /92 on Notices
VALIDATION TEST DRAFT IN
C/OGCB:DOEA:NRR*RPB:ADM
CHBerlinger
TechEd
03/
92 OXhO]9,/
C/
J
JtRichar o
03
/92
03//Z/
- OGCB:DOEA:NRR
RJKiessel
03/10/92 TGSth
rot
03/l1/92
Document Name:
MUG VALIDATION TEST DRAFT IN
OGCB:DOEA:NRR
RJKiessel
03//0/92 D/DOEA:NRR
CERossi
03/ /92 EMEB:DET:NRR
EJSullivan
03/ /92 C/OGCB:DOEA:NRR
CHBerlinger
03/ /92 C/EMEB:DET:NRR
JANorberg
03/ /92 RPB:ADM
TechEd Jtlain9}4
03/10 /92 D/DET: NRR
JERichardson
03/ /92 EMEB:DET:NRR
TGScarbrough
03/ /92