IR 05000346/1977024

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IE Insp Rept 50-346/77-24 on 770808-12.No Noncompliance Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Witnessing of Initial Criticality
ML19329B566
Person / Time
Site: Davis Besse Cleveland Electric icon.png
Issue date: 08/28/1977
From: Creswell J, Little W
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML19329B469 List:
References
50-346-77-24, NUDOCS 8002050703
Download: ML19329B566 (4)


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U.S. NUCLEAR RECULATORY COMMISSION OFFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

REGION III

Report No. 50-346/77-24 Docket No. 50-346 License No. NPF-03

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Licensee:

Toledo Edison Company

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Edison Plaza 300 Madison Avenue Toledo, OH 43652 Facility Name:

Dav. 3-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1 Inspection at:

Davis-Besse Site, Oak Harbor, OH Inspection Conducted: August 8-12, 1977 Inspector:

. S. Creswell r

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Approved by:

W. S. Little, Chief Q

Nuclear Support Section

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Inspection Summarv Inspection on August 8-12, 1977 (Report No. 50-346/77-24)

Areas Inspected:

Initial criticality witnessing.

The inspection involved 61 inspector-hours onsite by one NRC inspector.

Results: No items of noncompliance were identified.

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DETAILS 1.

Persons Contacted Principal Licensee Employees

  • J.

Evans, Station Superintendent T. Murray, Assistant Station Superintendent

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J. Lingenfelter, Nuclear and Performance Engineer G. Rambo, Test Leader

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The inspector also interviewed other licensee employees including members of the Operations and Technical staff.

  • Due to time limitations the Plant Superintendent was contacted by

telephone regarding the inspection findings.

2.

Review of the Initial Criticality Procedure The inspector reviewed the licensee's procedure for attaining criticality and found it was not entirely consistant with either of the two methods submitted in the FSAR.

The licensee confirmed that initial criticality would be achieved by deboration as s

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delineated by the FSAR.

The licensee also agreed to stop and

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evaluate conditions which resulted in 1/m plot criticality pre-dictions outside a + 1% ok band around the calculated estimated critical.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

3.

Review of " Soluble Poison Concentration Control" Preoperational Test The inspector reviewed the test results of the performance of IP 600.03, " Soluble Poison Concentration Control Test."

During the test 644.55 gal. of 11,638 ppm boron solution were injected into the makeup tank in 14 minutes. At the beginning of the test the makeup tank contained demineralized water, a situation that could be encountered during actual dilution. Forty-three minutes after boric acid flow had been iniated the PCS concentration had only risen 16 ppm which is much less than expected by the inspector.

NRR was contacted and they confirmed that the Technical Speci-fication requirement for boration was met if > 18 gpm of 7875 ppm baron could be delivered to the makeup tank.

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No items of noncompliance were identified.

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Observation of Reactor Protection System Monthly Functional Test Observation of this test revealed that the licensee had extreme difficulty in meeting the tolerance on voltages specified in the procedure. Numerous temporary changes were made to relax these tolerances which at some points were as restrictive as 0.5 mv.

A procedural inaccuracy was noted in that a "differnce" amplifier was desetibed in lieu of a " scaled difference" amplifier.

The scaled difference amplifier had apparently been installed since the procedure was originally written and the procedure author had

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not modified the procedure accordingly.

The procedure had been reviewed by the Scfety Review Committee.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

5.

Initial criticality Witnessing The inspector reviewed Technical Specifications which applied to performance of criticality.

No items of noncompliance were iden-tified in this area.

While the prerequisites for performing the test were being checked and before permission to proceed with the test was given, the s

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operator gave orders to close the control rod trip breakers.

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inspector informed the licensee that the step requiring that action had not been reached.

The licensee then opened the breakers and performed the test in the proper sequence.

During withdrawal of the control rods, several problems were encountered with the position indication system.

These problems were due to loose connections in the circuitry and the licensee repaired the connections prior to continuing withdrawal.

The approach to critical proceeded in an orderly fashion until at 5:30 PM EDT August 12, the reactor became cr'tical at a Boron concentration of approximately 1528 PPM.

6.

Exit Interview The inspector celephoned the Plant Superintendent on August 22,

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1977 and discussed the findings of the inspection.

The following

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items were discussed:

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a.

The performance of the reactor protection system surveillance.

b.

The maximum boration system.

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l The licensee agreed to review the subjer.t RPS surveillance, procedure to determir.e that all temporary changes made were correct and that voltage tolerances were appropriate.

During the discussion of the " Soluble Poison Concentration Control" preoperational test (Paragraph 3) the licensee stated that, based upon their experience during the zero power physics tests, the

reactivity response to reactor boration indicated a much quicker change in boron concentration than indicated by the preoperational

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test. The inspector stated that the licensee should attempt to correlate reactivity changes with changing boren concentration to determine what the maximum boration rate was.

The licensee concurred.

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