IR 05000313/1998016

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Insp Repts 50-313/98-16 & 50-368/98-16 on 980831-0904.No Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Testing & Maintenance,Protected Area Barrier & Detection Aids, Compensatory Measures & Security Sys Power Supply
ML20151Y406
Person / Time
Site: Arkansas Nuclear  
Issue date: 09/15/1998
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20151Y403 List:
References
50-313-98-16, 50-368-98-16, NUDOCS 9809180227
Download: ML20151Y406 (11)


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ENCLOSURE

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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION IV

' Docket Nos.:

50-313 50-368 License Nos.:

DPR-51 NPF-6 i

Report No.:

50-313/98-16 50-368/98-16 Licensee:

Entergy Operations, Inc.

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Facility:

Arkansas Nuclear One, Units 1 and 2

Location:

Junction of Hwy. 64W and Hwy. 333 South Russelville, Arkansas j

Dates:

August 31 through September 4,1998 l

inspector (s):

D. Schaefer, Security Specialist, Plant Support Branch Approved By:

Blaine Murray, Chief, Plant Support Branch f

Division of Reactor Safety

i Attachment:

Supplemental Information j

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9909180227 930915

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gDR ADOCK 05000313 PDR

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-2-EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Arkansas Nuclear One, Units 1 and 2 NRC Inspection Report 50-313/98-16; 50-368/9816 This was an announced inspection of the licensee's physical security program. The areas inspected included: testing and maintenance, protected area barrier and detection aids, compensatory measures, security system power supply, security event logs, security training and qualification, and review of previous inspection findings.

Plant Support Performance in the physical security area was very good. An excellent security system

testing and maintenance program was conducted and properly documented. A very good protected area barrier and detection system were maintained. Compensatory measures were effectively implemented. A very good program for reporting security events was in place. A very good security training program had been implemented (Sections S2.1, S2.2, S2.3, S3.1 and SS.1).

During weekly testing, the security diesel generator overheated and automatically shut

down. Temporary measures to improve air flow inside the diesel generator building improved operations. Permanent measures to improve building air flow are in progress (Section S2.4).

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-3-Report Details IV. Plant Support-S2 Status of Security Facilities and Equipment S2.1 Testina and Maintenance a.

Inspection Scope (81700)

The inspector reviewed the testing and maintenance program to determine compliance with the requirements of the security plan.

b.

Observations and Findinas The inspector determined through a review of records and interviews with security officers and supervisors that repairs to security equipment were completed in a timely manner. The timely response to repair detection aids, vital area door locks, and access control equipment, resulted in a low number of compensatory postings.

The inspector determined through interviews and a review of records that proper tests were conducted on the following: closed-circuit television cameras, communications equipment, metal and explosive detectors, X-ray machines, perimeter microwave zones, protected and vital area barriers and portals, security dedicated power supply system, and security tamper alarms. The testing and maintenance program was excellent.

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Conclusions An excellent security system testing and maintenance program was conducted and documented. Timely repair of security equipment resulted in a low number of compensatory postings.

S2.2 Protected Area Barrier and Detection Aids a.

Inspection Scoce (71750 and 81700)

The inspector reviewed the protected area barrier and detection aids to determine

~ ccmpliance with the requirements of the physical security plan. The areas inspected included the features of the protected area barrier and the design and capabilities of the detection aids system.

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Observations and Findinas The inspector conducted a walkdown inspection of a portion of the protected area barrier and determined that the barrier was installed and maintained as described in the physical security plan. Additionally, the inspector determined that the protected area

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-4-barrier provided penetration resistance to both forced and surreptitious entry and was adequate to ensure delay of a potential adversary.

The inspector observed the licensee test the protected area perimeter microwave, e-field, and infrared detection systems. The detection systems were well designed and maintained, and all attempts to intrude into the protected area were detected. The microwave heads were double stacked and presented a difficult problem for any intruder who wished to enter the plant undetected. The licensee's tests of the systems were performance-based to ensure that system failures were discovered and corrected.

Maintenance of the perimeter detection systems was performed in a timely manner.

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Additionally, the inspector verified that an alarm for each component annunciated in the continuously manned security alarm stations.

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Conclusions-l Very good protected area barriers and detection systems were maintained. All attempts to intrude into the protected area were detected.

i S2.3 Compensatory Measures i

a.

Insoection Scope (81700)

i The inspector reviewed the licensee's compensatory measures program to determine

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compliance with the requirements of the industrial security plan. The areas inspected l-included deployment of compensatory measures and the effectiveness of those measures.

b.

Observations and Findinas The inspector confirmed through a review of Security Procedure 1043.004, Revision 23,

" Compensatory Measures for Security System Component Outages," that the licensee deployed compensatory measures in a manner consistent with the requirements in the

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Industrial Security Plan. The inspector determined through interviews that the security personnel available for assignment to compen.satory security posts were properly trained for those duties.

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Conclusions i

The compensatory measures program was effectively implemented. Security pt.sonnel l

were well trained on the program requirements.

S2.4 Security System Power Sucolv a.

Insoection Scope (71750)

The security system power supply was inspected to determine compliance with the requirements of the Industrial Security Pla __

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Observations and Findinas During the inspection, the inspector reviewed licensee Condition Reperts 1998-0181 and 1998-0214 which documented the results of 1998 weekly load testing of the security diesel generator. The condition reports indicated that during weekly performance testing, the security diesel generator had automatically shut down (tripped) after several minutes of operation, due to high water temperature.

During this inspection, on September 2,1998, the licensee conducted a load test of the security diesel generator after measures had been implemented to improve the air flow inside the diesel generator building. The generator operated satisfactorily for 1-1/2 hours, after which the licensee terminated the load test.

During this inspection, the licensee stated that its identified actions to permanently improve the air flow inside the diesel generator building should resolve future

" overheating" problems. During the exit meeting, the inspector discussed the in.portance of the licensee's immediate completion of these permanent improvements.

c.

Conclusions During weekly testing, the security diesel generator overheated and automatically shut down. Temporary measures to improve air flow ins,ide the diesel generator building improved operations. Permanent measures to improve building air flow are in progress.

S3 Security and Safeguards Procedures and Documentation S3.1 Security Event Logs a.

Inspection Scope (81700)

The inspector reviewed safeguards event logs and security incident reports to determine compliance with the requirements of 10 CFR 73.21(b) and (c),10 CFR 26.73, and the physical security plan.

b.

Observations and Findinas The inspector reviewed the security event logs from April 1 to August 31,1998. The secords were available for review and maintained for the time required by regulations.

The inspector determined that the licensee conformed to the regulatory requiremer.ts regarding the reporting of security events. The logs and supporting security incident reports were accurate, neat, and contained sufficient detail for the reviewer to determine root cause, report ability, and corrective action taken.

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Conclusions A very good program for reporting security events was in place. The security staff was correctly reporting security events. The security incident reports were accurate and neat.

SS Security and Safeguards Staff Training and Qualification SS.1 Security Trainina and Qualification.

a.

Insoection Scope (81700)

The inspector reviewed the licensee's security training and qualification program to determine adequacy and compliance with the requirements of the security training and qualification plan and the contingency plan, b.

Observations and Findinas The security organization conducted all required training in accordance with its approved security training and the security contingency plans. The inspector confirmed, by a review of the composite security training records, and the individual training records for six security officers, that the required training was conducted every 12 months.

The inspector observed security officers during the performance of their duties. All security officers displayed excellent conduct and knowledge of the procedural requirements.

The inspector reviewed copies of medical examination records for six security officers.

The medical records were complete and indicated that the required annual medical examinations were thorough and conducted in a timely manner. The results of the medical examinauuns were properly documented. The inspector interviewed security officers and confirmed that the medical examinations were thorough, c.

Conclusions A very good security training program had been implemented. Security personnel were well trained on the program requirements. Medical examinations for security officers

were thorough and well documente.

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I-7-S8 Miscellaneous Security and Safeguards issues (MC 92700,92902)

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S8.1

[ Closed) Licensee Event Report 313/98-S01-00 Identification of Foreian Materialin Main Turbine Generator Bearinos i

in accordance with 10 CFR 73.71(b )(2), the licensee telephonically reported to the NRC

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on April 7,1998 (Event No. 34033) that during disassembly of the Unit 1 main turbine i

generator, as part of a scheduled refueling outage, foreign material was discovered in the No. 4 bearing between the shaft and bearing on the oilinlet side of the bearing. The items appeared to be cut sections of threaded carbon steel bolts, one piece measuring 1 inch by 3/8 inch and the other measuring 3/4 inch by 1/8 inch. On April 14,1998, the i

licensee identified additional foreign material in bearing No. 7. The materialincluded a 13/4-inch and a 3/8-inch washer imbedded in the babbit of the bearing. No additional foreign material was identified in the other bearings inspected.

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l On May 4,1998, the licensee submitted its event report. In this report, the licensee i

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stated that they could not determine if the foreign material was introduced accidentally l

or intentionally and, therefore, the root cause could not be conclusively determined.

NRC Inspection Report 50-313/9804; 50-368/9804 dated June 4,1998, prepared by the NRC resident inspectors reviewed the overall event. Additionally, this report stated that additionalinspection will be conducted to review the results of the licensee's security investigation as part of the closeout inspection for the safeguards event report.

l During this inspection, the inspector reviewed the licensee's completed (security)

investigation of this event. During the investigation,62 workers involved in the

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1R13 outage were identified as having worked on, or had been in the area of, the Unit 1 main turbine generator. Representatives from Entergy Corporate Security sent letters to

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these 62 workers asking them to contact the investigators.

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During its investigation, the licensee interviewed 52.odividuals; the remaining l

10 individuals could not be contacted. During each of the 52 interviews, the individuals l

were appraised of the identified foreign material and asked if they had any knowledge regarding this matter. None of the individuals contacted provided any information. The licensee's investigation of this event failed to identify any substantial information. The licensee determined that this event had minimal actual safety significance and that the

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l equipment involved in the event was not classified as vital equipment.

l S8.2 (Closed) Violation 313/9814-01: 368-9814-01: Failure of an Intrusion Alarm to Provide l

An Audible Sianal l

l During a previous security inspection, the inspector determined that one of the I

licensee's intrusion detection systems had failed to provide an audible alarm signal upon recognizing that an unauthorized individual had used an invalid key card in a security card reader door. Only a visual alarm signal had been provided.

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in its June 4,1998, reply to the Notice of Violation, the licensee stated that an audible

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alarm signal would be added to the intrusion detection system by July 30,1998.

During this inspection, the inspector verified through observation and testing that the _

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licensee's corrective action had been completed and that the intrusion detection system had been modified to annunciate an audible alarm signal whenever an invalid key card j

was inserted into a card reader at a security door.

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'l V, Manaaement Meetinas j

X1,. ' Exit Meeting Summary

The inspector presented the inspection results to members of licensee management at

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the conclusion of the inspection on September 4,1998. The licensee acknowledged the findings presented. No proprietary information was identified.

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ATTACHMENT

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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED Licensee C. Anderson, General Manager, Plant Operations G. Ashley, Supervisor, Licensing

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D. Barnhouse, Security Supervisor

i H. Cooper, Manager, Corporate Security D. Denton, Director, Plant Support G. Dunn, Security Shift Commander i

M. Higgins, Supervisor, Security Operations K. Jeffery, Coordinator, Security Compliance l

J. Kowalewski, Acting Plant Manager S. Pyle, Licensing Specialist K. Tate, Supervisor, Security Access Authorization J. Vandergriff, Director, Nuclear Safety i

H. Williams, Jr., Superintendent, Plant Security J. Woods, Coordinator, Medical NRC S. Burton, Resident inspector INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED j

IP 71750 Plant Support Activities

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IP 81700 Physical Security Program for Power Reactors IP 92700 Onsite Followup of Written Reports of Non-Routine Events at Power Reactor i

Facilities IP 92702 Followup on Corrective Actions for Violations i

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,g-2-LIST OF ITEMS OPENED AND CLOSED Items Opened

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None items Closed 50-313;-368/9814-01 VIO Failure of an intrusion Alarm to Provide an Audible Signal

50-313/98-S01-00 LER Identification of Foreign Materialin Main Turbine Generator Bearings

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LIST OF DOCUMENTATION REVIEWED Safeguards Event Logs from April 1 to August 31,1998, plus security event trending reports and four security incident reports 24-Hour Quarterly Log (for allincidents not recorded in the Safeguards Event Logs)

Security equipment test schedule and quarterly testing records of perimeter alarm system

Equipment maintenance records January 1 through August 31,1998 Job Order 00977366 titled: Inspect Vehicle Barrier System Job Order 00951709 titled: Perform Semi-Annual Test of Log-Out Card Readers and Turnstiles Job Order 00972171 titit,d: Perform the Annual Surveillance of the Security Doors Job Order 00973238 titled: Perform the Test of the E-Field Perimeter Alarm System Computer listing of completed security training and medical examinations Individual training records for six security officers

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-3-I Arkansas Nuclear One Procedures

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No.1043.014, Revision 24, " Patrols and Inspections i

j No.1043.002 Revision 51, " Access Control" No.1043.003, REVISION 30, " Guard Screening, Responsibilities and Duties

No.1043.004, Revision 23, " Compensatory Measurec for Security System Component i

Outages" No.1104.046, Ravision 5, " Security Diesel Generator Operation," including the results of the -

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weekly security diesel generator (K9) tests from May 1 through August 28,1998

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