DCL-13-007, Overall Integrated Plan in Response to March 12, 2012, Commission Order Modifying Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events (Order Number EA-12-049)
| ML13059A501 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Diablo Canyon |
| Issue date: | 02/27/2013 |
| From: | Allen B Pacific Gas & Electric Co |
| To: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, Document Control Desk |
| References | |
| DCL-13-007 | |
| Download: ML13059A501 (118) | |
Text
Pacific Gas and Electric Company February 27,2013 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555-0001 Docket No. 50-275, OL-DPR-80 Docket No. 50-323, OL-DPR-82 Diablo Canyon Units 1 and 2 Barry S. Allen Site Vice President 10 CFR 50.4 Pacific Gas and Electric Company's Overall Integrated Plan in Response to March 12, 2012, Commission Order Modifying Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events (Order Number EA-12-049)
References:
Diablo Canyon Power Plant Mail Code 104/6 P. O. Box 56 Avila Beach, CA 93424 805.545.4888 Internal: 691.4888 Fax: 805.545.6445
- 1. NRC Order Number EA-12-049, "Issuance of Order to Modify Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events," March 12, 2012
- 2. NRC Interim Staff Guidance JLD-ISG-2012-01, "Compliance with Order EA-12-049, Order Modifying Licenses with Regard to Requirements for Mitigation Strategies for Beyond-Design-Basis External Events,"
Revision 0, August 29,2012
- 3. NEI 12-06, "Diverse and Flexible Coping Strategies (FLEX) Implementation Guide," Revision 0, August, 2012
Dear Commissioners and Staff:
On March 12, 2012, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) issued an order (Reference 1) to Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E). Reference 1 was immediately effective and directs PG&E to develop, implement, and maintain guidance and strategies to maintain or restore core cooling, containment, and spent fuel pool cooling capabilities in the event of a beyond-design-basis external event.
Specific requirements are outlined in Attachment 2 of Reference 1.
Reference 1,Section IV.C.1.a, requires submission of an overall integrated plan by February 28, 2013. The NRC Interim Staff Guidance (Reference 2) was issued August 29, 2012, which endorses industry guidance document NEI 12-06, Revision 0 (Reference 3) with clarifications and exceptions identified in Reference 2.
Reference 3 provides direction regarding the content of this overall integrated plan.
A member of the STARS (Strategic Teaming and Resource Sharing)
Alliance Callaway
- Comanche Peak
- Diablo Canyon
- Palo Verde
- San Onofre
- South Texas Project
- Wolf Creek
m Document Control Desk February 27,2013
, & Page 2 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 PG&E Letter DCL-12-1 05, dated October 25, 2012, provided PG&E's initial status report regarding mitigation strategies, as required by Reference 1. of this letter provides PG&E's Overall Integrated Plan for the Diablo Canyon Power Plant, which includes mitigation strategies pursuant to Reference 3.
The enclosed integrated plan is based on conceptual design information. Final design details and associated procedure guidance, as well as any revisions to the information contained in the enclosure, will be provided in the 6-month integrated plan updates required by Reference 1.
PG&E is making a regulatory commitment (as defined by NEI 99-04) in the of this letter. This letter includes no revisions to existing regulatory commitments.
If you have any questions, or require additional information, please contact Mr. Terence L. Grebel at (805) 545-4160.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on February 27, 2013.
Sincerely, g~5.AtL-Barry S. Allen Site Vice President dmfn/SAPN 50466122 Enclosures cc:
Diablo Distribution cc:/enc: Eric E. Bowman, NRC, NRR/DPR/PGCB Elmo E. Collins, NRC Region IV Thomas R. Hipschman, NRC, Senior Resident Inspector Jessica A. Kratchman, NRC, NRR/JLD/PMB Eric J. Leeds, NRC Director, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Eileen M. Mckenna, NRC, NROIDSRAlBPTS James T. Polickoski, NRR Project Manager A
member of the STARS (Strategic Teaming and Resource Sharing)
Alliance Callaway
- Comanche Peak
- Diablo Canyon
- Palo Verde
- San Onofre
- South Texas Project
- Wolf Creek
Overall Integrated Plan Pacific Gas and Electric Company General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 1 of 78 Determine Applicable Extreme External Hazard Input the hazards applicable to the site; seismic, external flood, high winds, snow, ice, cold, high temps.
Ref: NEI12-06, Section 4.0 - 9.0 Describe how NE112-06 sections 5 - 9 were applied JLD-ISG-2012-01, Section 1.0 and the basis for why the plant screened out for ceriain hazards Diablo Canyon Power Plant (DCPP) has been evaluated in accordance with Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) 12-06, Revision 0, "Diverse and Flexible Mitigation Coping Strategies (FLEX) Implementation Guide". The following applicable hazards have been identified:
Seismic events External flooding Extreme heat Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) has determined the functional threats from each of these hazards and identified FLEX equipment that may be affected. The FLEX storage locations will provide the protection required from these hazards. PG&E is also developing procedures and processes to further address plant strategies for responding to these various hazards.
Seismic:
DCPP Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) (Reference 1), Section 3.7.1 includes the seismic criteria for three design basis earthquake spectra (design earthquake, double design earthquake, and the postulated 7.5M Hosgri) and refers to Reference 1, Section 2.5.2.
Reference 1, Section 2.5.2 provides a discussion of the earthquakes postulated for the DCPP site and the effects of these earthquakes in terms of maximum free-field ground motion accelerations and corresponding response spectra at the DCPP site.
Reference 1, Section 2.5.2 also provides response acceleration spectra curves for horizontal free-field ground motion at the DCPP site from these earthquakes.
Reference 1, Sections 3.7.1.2 and 3.7.1.3 provide additional information on the seismic characteristics of the DCPP site.
Based on the information discussed in Reference 1, Section 2.5.4.8 on liquefaction potential, the FLEX staging routes and deployment paths are not subject to liquefaction
hazards.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 2 of 78 In summary, the seismic hazard applies to OCPP. As a result, the FLEX equipment will be evaluated to ensure that the equipment remains accessible and available after a beyond-design-basis (BOB) seismic event and that the FLEX equipment will not become a target or source of a seismic interaction from other systems, structures or components. The FLEX strategies developed for OCPP will include documentation ensuring that FLEX equipment, any storage locations, and deployment routes meet applicable seismic criteria.
External Flooding:
The OCPP design basis addresses all of the external hazards that must be considered in accordance with NEI 12-06, which includes external flooding. Reference 1, Section 2.4 indicates the maximum flood level for the OCPP site is so small that it cannot affect the plant and results in the majority of the site not being susceptible to external flooding. The one area of the OCPP site that may be exposed to external flooding from storm or tsunami is the intake structure and specifically the auxiliary saltwater (ASW) pump vaults. The potential for this area to be affected has been mitigated with watertight vaults and ventilation snorkels.
The installed plant equipment and connection points credited for mitigation of the BOB scenario are located in existing plant structures that have been evaluated for external flooding and found to not be susceptible. FLEX-credited portable equipment will be maintained in storage locations and deployed in areas of the OCPP site considered dry and not susceptible to flooding.
PG&E is developing procedures and strategies for delivery of offsite FLEX equipment during Phase 3, which considers regional impacts from flooding.
In summary, OCPP is generally considered a dry site and flooding is not a hazard for FLEX equipment.
High Wind:
As discussed in NEI 12-06, Section 7.2, hurricanes are extremely uncommon on the west coast of the United States (U.S.) and are not considered to affect the OCPP site.
When considering the applicability of tornadoes to specific sites, data from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC's) latest tornado hazard study, NUREG/CR-4461, is used. Tornadoes with the capacity to do significant damage are generally considered to be those with winds above 130 mph. NEI 12-06, Section 7.3.1 includes Figure 7-2,
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 3 of 78 which provides a map of the U.S. in 2° latitude/longitude blocks that shows the tornado wind speed expected to occur at a rate of 1-in-1 million chances per year. This clearly bounding assumption allows selection of plants with expected tornado wind speeds greater than 130 mph. All other plants are not required to address tornado hazards impacting FLEX deployment. In accordance with NEI 12-06, Figure 7-2, DCPP is not susceptible to tornadoes that generate wind speeds of 130 mph or more.
In summary, based on NEI 12-06, Figures 7-1 and 7-2, the DCPP site would not experience winds at or exceeding 130 mph from severe weather. Therefore, the hazard screened out.
Extreme Cold, Snow, and Ice:
In accordance with NEI 12-06, all sites should consider the temperature ranges and weather conditions for their site in storing and deploying their FLEX equipment. The equipment procured should be suitable for use in the anticipated range of temperature conditions for the site, consistent with normal design practices.
In general, the southern parts of the U.S. do not experience snow, ice, and extreme cold. However, it is possible at most sites, except sites in Southern California, Arizona, the Gulf Coast, and Florida, to experience such conditions. Consequently, all other sites are expected to address FLEX deployment for these conditions.
NEI 12-06. Section 8.2.1, Figure 8-1 provides a visual representation of the maximum 3-day snowfall records across the U.S. NEI 12-06, Figure 8-1 shows that DCPP is not susceptible to a large amount of snow that could be a significant problem for deployment of the FLEX equipment. NEI 12-06 also assumes that this same basic trend applies to extreme low temperatures. NEI 12-06, Section 8.2.1, Figure 8-2 provides a visual representation of the potential for ice storms across the U.S. In accordance with that data, DCPP is in level 2, which is defined as "existence of small amounts of ice."
In support of the above guidance, Reference 1, Section 1.2.1.3 indicates that the extreme low temperature along the central coast may be as low as 24°F in the winter.
The average annual temperature of the DCPP site area is about 55°F. This is discussed further in Reference 1, Section 2.3.2.2.2, which indicates the lowest hourly temperature recorded at the DCPP site through the year 2000 was 33°F in December 1990.
In summary, based on the available local data and NEI 12-06, Figures 8-1 and 8-2, the DCPP site does not experience significant amounts of snow or ice, and does not PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 4 of 78 General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant experience extreme cold temperatures. Therefore, the hazard screened out.
Extreme Heat:
In accordance with NEI 12-06, all sites must address high temperatures. Virtually every state in the lower 48 contiguous U.S. has experienced temperatures in excess of 110°F. Many states have experienced temperatures in excess of 120°F. Sites that should address high temperatures should consider the impacts of these conditions on the FLEX equipment and its deployment.
Reference 1, Section 1.2.1.3 indicates that the extreme high temperature along the central coast may be as high as 104°F in the summer. The average annual temperature of the DCPP site area is about 55°F. This is discussed further in Reference 1, Section 2.3.2.2.2, which indicates the highest hourly temperature recorded at the DCPP site through the year 2000 was 97°F in October 1987.
In summary, based on the available local data and industry estimates, the DCPP site is designed to address locally expected temperatures. However, in accordance with NEI 12-06, all sites will address extreme high temperatures. Therefore, PG&E will consider the site maximum expected temperatures in its specifications, storage, and deployment requirements for FLEX equipment, including ensuring adequate ventilation or supplementary cooling, if required.
Key Site assumptions to implement NEI 12*06 strategies.
Ref: NEI 12-06, Section 3.2.1 Provide key assumptions associated with implementation of FLEX Strategies:
Flood and seismic re-evaluations are assumed to not impact this plan at this time.
Exceptions for the site security plan may be required.
Deployment resources are assumed to begin arriving at hour 6 and fully staffed by 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
Certain Technical Specifications cannot be complied with during FLEX implementation.
Assumptions are consistent with those detailed in NEI 12-06, Section 3.2.1. Analysis has been performed consistent with the recommendations contained within the executive summary of the pressurized water reactor owners group (PWROG) Core Cooling Position Paper and assumptions from that document are incorporated in the plant specific analytical bases.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant NEI 12-06 Key Assumptions:
Initial Plant Conditions:
The initial plant conditions are assumed to be the following:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 5 of 78 (1 )
Prior to the event, the reactor has been operating at 100 percent rated thermal power for at least 100 days or has just been shut down from such a power history as required by plant procedures in advance of the impending event.
(2)
At the time of the postulated event, the reactor and supporting systems are within normal operating ranges for pressure, temperature, and water level for the appropriate plant condition. All plant equipment is either normally operating or available from the standby state as described in the plant design and licensing basis.
Initial Conditions:
The following initial conditions are to be applied:
(1)
No specific initiating event is used. The initial condition is assumed to be a loss of offsite power (LOOP) at a plant site resulting from an external event that affects the offsite power system either throughout the grid or at the plant with no prospect for recovery of offsite power for an extended period. The LOOP is assumed to affect all units at a plant site.
(2)
All installed sources of emergency onsite alternating current (ac) power and station blackout (S80) alternate ac power sources are assumed to be not available and not imminently recoverable.
(3)
Cooling and makeup water inventories contained in systems or structures with designs that are robust with respect to seismic events, floods, and high winds, and associated missiles are available.
(4)
Normal access to the ultimate heat sink (UHS) is lost, but the water inventory in the UHS remains available and robust piping connecting the UHS to plant systems remains intact. The motive force for UHS flow, i.e., pumps, is assumed to be lost with no prospect for recovery.
(5)
Fuel for FLEX equipment stored in structures with designs that are robust with respect to seismic events, floods and high winds and associated missiles,
remains available.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 6 of 78 (6)
Permanent plant equipment that is contained in structures with designs that are robust with respect to seismic events, floods, and high winds, and associated missiles, are available.
(7)
Other equipment, such as portable ac power sources, portable back up direct current (dc) power supplies, spare batteries, and equipment for 10 CFR 50.54(hh)(2), may be used provided it is reasonably protected from the applicable external hazards in accordance with NEI 12-06, Sections 5 through 9 and Section 11.3 and has predetermined hookup strategies with appropriate procedures/guidance and the equipment is stored in a relative close vicinity of the site.
(8)
Installed electrical distribution system, including inverters and battery chargers, remain available provided they are protected consistent with current station design.
(9)
No additional events or failures are assumed to occur immediately prior to or during the event, including security events.
(10)
Reliance on the fire protection system ring header as a water source is acceptable only if the header meets the criteria to be considered robust with respect to seismic events, floods, and high winds, and associated missiles.
Reactor Transient:
The following additional boundary conditions are applied for the reactor transient:
(1)
Following the loss of all ac power, the reactor automatically trips and all rods are inserted.
(2)
The main steam system valves (such as main steam isolation valves, turbine stops, atmospheric dumps, etc.), necessary to maintain decay heat removal functions operate as designed.
(3)
Safety/relief valves or pressure-operated relief valves initially operate in a normal manner if conditions in the reactor coolant system (RCS) so require.
Normal valve reseating is also assumed.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 7 of 78 (4)
No independent failures, other than those causing the extended loss of ac power (ELAP)/Ioss of UHS event, are assumed to occur in the course of the transient.
Reactor Coolant Inventory Loss:
Sources of expected pressurized water reactor (PWR) coolant inventory loss include:
(1) normal system leakage (2) losses from letdown unless automatically isolated or until isolation is procedurally directed (3) losses due to reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakage (rate is dependent on the RCP seal design)
Spent Fuel Pool (SFP) Conditions:
The initial SFP conditions are:
(1)
All boundaries of the SFP are intact, including the liner, gates, transfer canals, etc.
(2)
Although sloshing may occur during a seismic event, the initial loss of SFP inventory does not preclude access to the refueling deck around the SFP.
(3)
SFP cooling system is intact, including attached piping.
(4)
SFP heat load assumes the maximum design basis heat load for the site.
Containment Isolation Valves:
It is assumed that the containment isolation actions delineated in current SBO coping.
capabilities is sufficient.
The following assumptions are specific to the DCPP site:
(1)
DCPP will be able to declare an ELAP event within 60 minutes in order to enable actions that place the plant outside of its current design and licensing basis.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 8 of 78 (2)
Flood and seismic re-evaluations pursuant to the 10 CFR 50.54(f) letter of March 12, 2012 are not completed and therefore not assumed in this submittal.
As the re-evaluations are completed, seismic and flooding issues identified that could potentially affect FLEX strategies will be entered into the corrective action program.
(3)
This plan defines strategies capable of mitigating a simultaneous loss of all ac power and loss of normal access to the UHS resulting from a BOB event by providing adequate capability to maintain or restore core cooling, containment, and SFP cooling capabilities at all units on a site. Though specific strategies are being developed, due to the inability to anticipate all possible scenarios, the strategies are also diverse and flexible to encompass a wide range of possible conditions. These pre-planned strategies developed to protect the public health and safety will be incorporated into the unit emergency operating procedures (EOPs) in accordance with established EOP change processes, and their impact to the design basis capabilities of the unit evaluated under 10 CFR 50.59. The plant technical specifications (TS) contain the limiting conditions for normal unit operations to ensure that design safety features are available to respond to a design-basis accident and direct the required actions to be taken when the limiting conditions are not met. The result of the BOB event may place the plant in a condition where it cannot comply with certain TS and/or with its Security Plan, and, as such, may warrant invocation of 10 CFR 50.54(x) and/or 10 CFR 73.55(p). (
Reference:
Task Interface Agreement [TIA] 2004-04, "Acceptability of Proceduralized Departures from Technical Specifications [TSs] Requirements at the Surry Power Station,"
[TAC Nos. MC4331 and MC4332]," dated September 12, 2006. [Accession No. ML060590273]).
(4)
The event impedes site access as follows:
(a)
Post event time: 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> - No site access. This duration reflects the time necessary to clear roadway obstructions, use different travel routes, mobilize alternate transportation capabilities (e.g., private resource providers or public sector support), etc.
(b)
Post event time: 6 to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> - Limited site access. Individuals may access the site by walking, personal vehicle, or via alternate transportation capabilities (e.g., private resource providers or public sector support).
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 9 of 78 General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant (c)
Post event time: 24+ hours - Improved site access. Site access is restored to a near-normal status and/or augmented transportation resources are available to deliver equipment, supplies, and large numbers of personnel.
(5)
To support time-sensitive FLEX actions, staffing is assumed to be consistent with NEI 12-06, Section 11.7. Required staffing levels will be verified by walkthroughs, tabletops, and simulations of the identified FLEX strategies as a part of the Phase 2 staffing studies conducted in accordance with NEI 12-01 (PG&E Letter DCL-12-048, 60-Day Response to NRC Letter, "Request for Information Pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 50.54(f)
Regarding Recommendations 2.1,2.3, and 9.3, of the Near-Term Task Force Review of Insights from the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Accident" (Reference 2). Refer to open item (01) -1.
Extent to which the guidance, JLD*ISG-2012-01 and NEI12-06, are being followed. Identify any deviations to JLD-ISG-2012-01 and NEI12-06.
Ref: JLD-ISG-2012-01 NEI12-0613.1 Include a description of any alternatives to the guidance, and provide a milestone schedule of planned action.
PG&E will fully comply with the guidance in JLD-ISG-2012-01 and NEI 12-06 in implementing FLEX strategies for the DCPP site as documented in the FLEX I ntegrated Plan and subsequent regulatory correspondence.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 10 of 78 General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant Provide a sequence of events and identify any time constraint required for success including the technical basis for the time constraint.
Ref: NEI12-06, Section 3.2.1.7 JLD-ISG-2012-01, Section 2.1 Strategies that have a time constraint to be successful should be identified with a technical basis and a justification provided that the time can reasonably be met (for example, a walk-through of deployment).
Describe in detail in this section the technical basis for the time constraint identified on the sequence of events timeline Attachment 1 A.
For technical basis supporl information, see NSSS Significance Reference Analysis Reconciliation Table (Attachment 1 B).
Refer to Attachment 1A, "Sequence of Events Timeline."
Refer to Attachment 1 B, "NSSS Significant Reference Analysis Deviation Table" for technical basis support information.
Discussion of time constraints identified in Attachment 1 A:
The sequence of events and any associated time constraints are identified for DCPP Modes 1 through 4 strategies for FLEX Phase 1 through Phase 3. NEI 12-06 indicates that these actions are bounding when compared to the Modes 5 and 6 and full core offload scenarios as they require the most personnel, actions, and time constraints.
See sequence of events timeline (Attachment 1A) for a summary of this information.
The time constraints listed in Attachment 1A are derived from analysis requirements.
The times stated are taken to be the time constraint by which the action must be completed. The elapsed time to perform activities listed in Attachment 1 A are estimates based on simulator runs and input from licensed operators. The actual coping strategy deployment times will be based on site damage assessments and availability of personnel. The coping strategy deployments are anticipated to be completed earlier than required by the analysis as shown in Attachment 1 A. Required staffing levels will be verified by walkthroughs, tabletops, and simulations of the identified FLEX strategies as a part of the Phase 2 staffing studies conducted in accordance with NEI 12-01 (Reference 2).
Actions 1 through 10 are SBO procedure and emergency plan actions required by the current licensing basis and are not new ELAP time constraints.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant (11)
Entry into ELAP - 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 11 of 78 ELAP entry conditions will be verified by operations personnel. One hour is a reasonable assumption for operators to perform initial evaluation of the emergency diesel generators (EDGs) and offsite power.
(12)
Control room portable lighting - no new ELAP time constraint (13)
Doors to control room and battery charger/inverter rooms are blocked open -
1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Doors blocked open in the control room and battery charger/inverter rooms to limit temperature build-up and habitability concerns.
(14)
Assistance requested from regional response center (RRC) - 1.25 hours2.893519e-4 days <br />0.00694 hours <br />4.133598e-5 weeks <br />9.5125e-6 months <br /> RRC requested to deliver the DCPP-designated set of equipment. This ensures prompt transport of equipment to the site from the RRC.
(15)
Vital dc battery load shedding is completed - 1.5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br /> Two batteries are removed from service and load is reduced on the remaining battery by opening individual load breakers to extend the life of the battery to ensure that vital instruments and controls are maintained during Phase 1 coping. When the first battery approaches depletion a second battery is placed in service and the first battery is secured. The second battery also provides power for vital instruments and controls. Operating two batteries in succession provides power for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> (Reference 4). A third battery is available, along with portable instruments to provide vital instruments and control after the first two batteries are exhausted.
(16)
Initial site damage assessment - 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> Water supplies are assessed and necessary actions taken.
(17)
Plant access assessment - 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Plant site and access assessed. Debris removal initiated using onsite equipment to facilitate using offsite resources and onsite response.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 12 of 78 (18)
Perform plant cooldown and depressurization -12 hours Cooldown will begin within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> of shutdown and will be completed by the stated time constraint.
(19)
Deploy hoses to SFP and open doors to fuel handling building (FHB) to ventilate SFP -13 hours Doors are opened in the FHB for ventilation to facilitate deployment of equipment used in the SFP makeup strategies. Should bulk boiling of the SFP occur prior to deployment of SFP makeup equipment, personal protective equipment is available that will allow deployment of equipment to a high temperature and humidity environment.
(20)
Align the second vital battery and secure initial vital battery - 15 hours1.736111e-4 days <br />0.00417 hours <br />2.480159e-5 weeks <br />5.7075e-6 months <br /> Based on the DCPP load shedding and battery sequencing strategy, the initial vital battery in each Unit will continue to provide adequate power for required loads for at least 15 hours1.736111e-4 days <br />0.00417 hours <br />2.480159e-5 weeks <br />5.7075e-6 months <br />. The second battery will then be placed in service and the initial battery secured. The second battery will continue to provide adequate power for a minimum of an additional 9 hours1.041667e-4 days <br />0.0025 hours <br />1.488095e-5 weeks <br />3.4245e-6 months <br /> (Reference 4).
(21)
Align emergency RCS (ERCS) pump suction to the boric acid storage tank (BAST) and place in service - 16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br /> Adequate shutdown margin must be established 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> into the event. Based on 10-gpm flow from the BASTs, it will take approximately 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> to meet the boration requirement. Therefore, the action to align the pump must take place before 16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br />.
(22)
Transfer turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater (TDAFW) pump suction to 0-1 fire water storage tank (FWST) - 20 hours2.314815e-4 days <br />0.00556 hours <br />3.306878e-5 weeks <br />7.61e-6 months <br /> Suction is transferred from the condensate storage tank (CST) to the 0-1 FWST by performing a manual valve alignment.
(23)
FLEX deployment damage assessment - 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> FLEX deployment route and connection point availability assessed for Phase 2.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 13 of 78 (24) 480-V generator in service to repower battery chargers - 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> 480-V diesel generator repowers a vital dc battery charger on each Unit.
Installed vital dc batteries will provide power to required plant instrumentation.
(25)
Establish battery room ventilation - 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Operating two batteries in succession provides power for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> (Reference 4). Battery room cooling/ventilation must be started when battery charging.
(26)
Emergency auxiliary feedwater (EAFW) and raw water reservoir (RWR) equipment in service - 30 hours3.472222e-4 days <br />0.00833 hours <br />4.960317e-5 weeks <br />1.1415e-5 months <br /> The TDAFW pump has adequate water from seismically-qualified sources to provide makeup to the steam generators (SGs) prior to this time.
(27)
Align ERCS pump suction to the refueling water storage tank (RWST) -
39 hours4.513889e-4 days <br />0.0108 hours <br />6.448413e-5 weeks <br />1.48395e-5 months <br /> The ERCS suction will be transferred to the RWST before the BAST is depleted.
(28)
Emergency SFP (ESFP) pump in service - 67 hours7.75463e-4 days <br />0.0186 hours <br />1.107804e-4 weeks <br />2.54935e-5 months <br /> The ESFP pumps will draw suction from the RWR supply header and provide makeup to the SFP prior to its water level reaching approximately 10 feet (ft) above the top of the fuel. Radiation shielding may no longer be adequate when the SFP water level is less than 10ft above the top of the fuel. See Note.
(29) through (32)
RRC equipment - >72 hours These items will be received from the RRC. The Phase 2 coping strategies have been developed to continue until these Phase 3 items are delivered. The RRC will be notified at hour 1.25 of the ELAP, and deployment of Phase 3 equipment will initiate at that time. The specific equipment will be identified in the DCPP playbook.
PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 14 of 78 General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant (33)
Portable emergency auxiliary saltwater (EASW) pump in service - 105 hours0.00122 days <br />0.0292 hours <br />1.736111e-4 weeks <br />3.99525e-5 months <br /> The portable EASW pumps are onsite; however, the pumps are not required to be deployed until a time greater than 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />. These pumps take suction from the UHS (Pacific Ocean) to supply cooling water for Phase 3 coping strategies.
Note: As described in FLEX frequently asked question (FAQ) 2013-05, the timing in this sequence of events assumes that the event starts in Mode 1 at 100 percent power, which is consistent with JLO-ISG-2012-01. If the fuel has been offloaded to the SFP, then the only required FLEX strategy is maintain SFP cooling resulting in a greater availability of personnel to apply to this strategy. Assuming a full core offload 100 hours0.00116 days <br />0.0278 hours <br />1.653439e-4 weeks <br />3.805e-5 months <br /> after shutdown design basis heat load, bulk boiling of the SFP occurs in approximately 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> (References 5 and 6). The water level reaches 10ft above the top of the fuel within approximately 30 hours3.472222e-4 days <br />0.00833 hours <br />4.960317e-5 weeks <br />1.1415e-5 months <br /> from the initiation of the event and reaches the top of the fuel within approximately 47 hours5.439815e-4 days <br />0.0131 hours <br />7.771164e-5 weeks <br />1.78835e-5 months <br /> from the initiation of the event.
Identify how strategies will be deployed in all modes.
Ref: NEI12-06, Section 13.1.6 Describe how the strategies will be deployed in all modes.
PG&E has differentiated between the route from a storage location to its staging location, which is the "staging route," and the path from a staging location to the source and/or supply plant connections, which is the "deployment path." The staging routes will be followed to transport the FLEX equipment to the required staging locations. The deployment paths will be followed to connect the FLEX equipment to the associated plant structures, systems, and components to allow the strategies to be implemented.
The routes and paths applicable to the plant mode in which the plant is operating will be maintained available in accordance with plant procedures.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 15 of 78 General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant Provide a milestone schedule. This schedule should include:
Modifications timeline o
Phase 1 Modifications o
Phase 2 Modifications o
Phase 3 Modifications Procedure guidance development complete o
Strategies o
Maintenance Storage plan (reasonable protection)
Staffing analysis completion FLEX equipment acquisition timeline Training completion for the strategies Regional Response Centers operational Ref: NEI12-06, Section 13.1 Refer to Attachment 2, "Milestone Schedule."
The dates specifically required by the order are obligated or committed dates.
Other dates are planned dates subject to change. Updates will be provided in the periodic (6-month) status reports.
The dates specifically required by the order are obligated or committed dates. Other dates are planned dates subject to change. Updates will be provided in the periodic (6-month) status reports.
Identify how the programmatic controls will be met.
Ref: NEI12-06, Section 11 JLD-ISG-2012-01, Section 6.0 Provide a description of the programmatic controls equipment protection, storage and deployment and equipment quality. See section 11 in NEI 12-06.
Storage of equipment, 11.3, will be documented in later sections of this template and need not be included in this section.
See section 6.0 of JLD-ISG-2012-01.
Equipment associated with these strategies will be procured as commercial equipment with design, storage, maintenance, testing, and configuration control in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.
Table 1 provides a list of the PWR portable equipment for Phase 2. Table 2 provides a list of PWR portable equipment for Phase 3. Table 3 provides a list of Phase 3 response equipment/commodities. provides a list of conceptual figures showing storage locations, staging routes, staging locations, deployment paths, and plant connection points.
The unavailability of equipment and applicable connections that directly perform a FLEX mitigation strategy will be managed using plant equipment control guidelines developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.5.
General Integrated Plan Elements Diablo Canyon Power Plant PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 16 of 78 Programs and controls will be established to ensure personnel proficiency in the mitigation of BOB external events is developed and maintained in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.6.
The FLEX strategies' bases will be documented and maintained in controlled plant documents. Existing plant configuration control procedures will be modified to ensure that changes to the plant design, physical plant layout, roads, buildings, and miscellaneous structures will not adversely impact the approved FLEX strategies in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.8.
Describe training plan List training plans for affected organizations or describe the plan for training development.
Training plans will be developed for plant groups such as the emergency response organization, fire, security, emergency planning, operations, engineering, and maintenance. The training plan will be developed in accordance with OCPP procedures using the systematic approach to training and will be implemented to ensure that the required OCPP staff will be trained prior to implementation of FLEX.
Describe Regional Discussion in this section may include the following Response Center plan information and will be furlher developed as the Regional Response Center development is completed.
Site-specific RRC plan Identification of the primary and secondary RRC sites Identification of any alternate equipment sites (i.e. another nearby site with compatible equipment that can be deployed)
Describe how delivery to the site is acceptable Describe how all requirements in NEI 12-06 are identified The industry will establish two RRCs to support utilities during BOB external events.
Each RRC will hold five sets of equipment. Four of the sets will be able to be fully deployed when requested. The fifth set will have equipment in a maintenance cycle.
Equipment will be moved from an RRC to a local assembly area, established by the strategic alliance for FLEX emergency response (SAFER) team and OCPP.
Communications will be established between OCPP and the SAFER team and required equipment moved to the site as needed. First arriving equipment, as established during development of OCPP's playbook, will be delivered to the site within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> from the initial request. PG&E will establish a contract with the RRC vendor that will meet the requirements of NEI 12-06, Section 12.
Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 17 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Determine Baseline coping capability with installed coping 1 modifications not including FLEX modifications, utilizing methods described in NEI 12-06, Table 3-2:
AFW/EFW Depressurize SG for makeup with portable injection source Sustained source of water Ref: JLD-ISG-2012-01, Sections 2 and 3 Core Cooling with SGs Available The Phase 1 strategy is to remove decay heat from the RCS using the SGs. The TDAFW pump is assumed to automatically start. Feedwater flow and 10 percent steam dump valves will be manually controlled. Additionally, the TDAFW can be locally started if required (Reference 1, Section 7.4.1.2.2). Initial alignment of the TDAFW pump suction is from the seismically-qualified CST for that Unit. If necessary, the TDAFW pump suction can then be manually transferred to the seismically-qualified backup supply, the FWST. PG&E's analysis demonstrates that there is sufficient seismically-protected inventory to provide AFW for at least 30 hours3.472222e-4 days <br />0.00833 hours <br />4.960317e-5 weeks <br />1.1415e-5 months <br /> after the initiating event (Reference 7).
Core Cooling with SGs Not Available The Phase 1 strategy for heat removal will be through boiling the water in the reactor vessel with an available vent path. The lowest allowed level in the RCS, when SGs are not available to provide core cooling, is not more than 1 ft below the vessel flange during the removal of the reactor vessel head.
The strategy for Phase 1 will rely on gravity feed to the RCS from the RWST, if necessary, using current plant procedures (Reference 8).
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Details:
SBO EOP ECA-O.O (References 9 and 10) currently addresses implementation of this strategy. The strategies in References 9 and 10 will be tied to the appropriate FLEX Support Guideline for this strategy.
N/A 1 Coping modifications consist of modifications installed to increase initial coping time, i.e., generators to preserve vital instruments or increase operating time on battery powered equipment.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 18 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Key reactor parameters (1) SG wide range level or narrow range level with AFW flow indication Notes:
(2) SG pressure (3) CST level For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
Note: It is also assumed that all instruments listed for the Maintain RCS Inventory Control function will be available.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Core cooling strategies are provided for conditions where SGs are available or where SGs are not available but a sufficient RCS vent has been established to support core cooling. This assumption is in accordance with NEI 12-06, FAQ 2012-19. Other configurations are not considered as these occur for short durations that are exempted by NEI-12-06, Table D.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 190f78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Core Cooling with SGs Available The Phase 2 strategy for each Unit will be to continue the use of the SGs using a combination of a common diesel-driven RWR pump and an EAFW pump to continue to supply cooling water.
The RWR pump will be staged at the RWR. The RWR pump will supply water through flexible hoses to a portable FLEX suction header located at the 115-ft elevation bench area. The RWR has two sections, each capable of containing 2.5 million gallons of water. One section of the RWR with a nominal 90 percent full volume (approximately 2.25 million gallons) of seismically-evaluated water is capable of supplying both Units' coping strategies for approximately 75 hours8.680556e-4 days <br />0.0208 hours <br />1.240079e-4 weeks <br />2.85375e-5 months <br /> at the expected strategy flow rates (Reference 11). The RWR pump and associated flexible hose will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Only one section of the RWR is credited as the installed piping to the plant is not seismically qualified and may not be intact post-earthquake. However, as part of the site damage assessment, the RWR will be evaluated early in the event and action taken as necessary to isolate the non-seismic piping. Completion of that action within 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> would ensure the availability of an additional 1 million gallons in the second section of the RWR (Reference 11).
The two EAFW pumps, one for each Unit, will also be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area. The EAFW pumps will draw water from the portable FLEX suction header and inject water into the associated Unit's SGs through flexible hoses connected to permanent plant systems. The two EAFW pumps and associated flexible hose will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Backup RWR and EAFW pumps and associated flexible hoses will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Core Cooling with SGs Not Available The Phase 2 strategy is to inject borated water from either Unit's RWST to the reactor using the EAFW pumps through flexible hoses connected to permanent plant systems.
In addition, supplemental non-seismic onsite water sources could be used, if available, including the condenser hotwells, primary water storage tank, and sea water.
PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 20 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Details:
Provide a brief description Procedures and guidance to support deployment and of procedures I strategies I implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special guidelines event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and OCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
Identify modifications As shown on Figures 3 (Unit 1) and 4 (Unit 2), the primary connection point when SGs are available is on the AFW system crosstie between the discharge lines from the motor-driven auxiliary feedwater (MOAFW) pumps. A flanged connection with a standardized hose connection will be installed to allow connection of the supply hose from the EAFW pumps. The alternate connection to the AFW system does not require a permanent modification.
As shown in Figure 60 (Unit 1) and Figure 70 (Unit 2),
the primary connection point when SGs are not available is located in the boron injection tank (BIT) room on the safety injection line. A flanged connection with a standardized hose connection will be installed to allow connection of the supply hose from the EAFW pumps. The alternate connection to the RCS does not require a permanent modification.
Key reactor parameters (1) SG wide range level or narrow range level with AFW flow indication (2) SG pressu re For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
Note: It is also assumed that all instruments listed for the Maintain RCS Inventory Control function will be available.
Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 21 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Core cooling strategies are provided for conditions where SGs are available or where SGs are not available but a sufficient RCS vent has been established to support core cooling. This assumption is in accordance with NEI 12-06, FAQ 2012-19. Other configurations are not considered as these occur for short durations that are exempted by NEI-12-06, Table D.
Storage I Protection of Equipment:
Describe storage I protection plan or schedule to determine storage requirements Seismic Two FLEX storage locations will be provided for the storage of the related FLEX equipment. The FLEX equipment will be protected in accordance with Flooding Severe Storms with High Winds NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
FLEX equipment required to implement this strategy will be maintained in storage locations that are in areas of the site considered dry and not susceptible to flooding from any source.
As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, severe storms with high winds are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
Snow, Ice, and Extreme Cold As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, snow, ice, and extreme cold are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
High Temperatures Based on the available local data (Reference 1, Section 1.2.1.3) and industry estimates included in NEI 12-06, the DCPP site is not exposed to temperatures over 104°F. However, for the design of storage locations for the FLEX equipment, PG&E will consider the site maximum expected temperatures.
All of the storage locations will be evaluated for temperature effects and adequate ventilation will be provided as required to ensure no adverse effect on the FLEX equipment.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 1):
Storage Facility:
Two EAFW pumps and associated flexible This storage facility will be located in hoses will be stored in this facility. These Area 10 as shown on Figure 1. The pumps and hoses will be transported to their equipment at this facility will be staging locations and deployed.
protected in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 2):
Storage Facility:
The backup EAFW pump, two RWR pumps, This storage facility will be located and associated flexible hoses will be stored east of the 500-kV switchyard as in this facility. These pumps and hoses will shown on Figure 2. The equipment at be transported to their staging locations and this facility will be protected in deployed.
accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Deployment:
Deployment:
As shown on Figure 5A, a portable diesel-Modification to the protected area driven RWR pump will be staged at the security perimeter barrier to support RWR. As shown on Figures 5A and 58, the supplying water to the 115-ft elevation RWR pump will supply water through a staging area.
flexible hose to a portable FLEX suction header located at the 115-ft elevation bench area near the staging location of the EAFW pumps. The RWR pump will be capable of supplying water for all DCPP coping
,. strategies simultaneously.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 22 of 78 Protection of Connections Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A Deployment:
N/A I
i
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3~()nt~ins Conc~tual ~!<~~~hes)
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 23 of 78 Strategy I Modifications I Protection of Connections As shown on Figures 6A (Unit 1) and 7 A (Unit 2), for reactor core cooling and heat removal (SGs available), two EAFW pumps will be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area. Each EAFW pump will draw water from the portable FLEX suction header and inject water into its associated Unit's SGs through flexible hoses connected to either of the connection points discussed below.
For reactor core cooling and heat removal (SGs not available), an EAFW pump will be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area (Figures 6A [Unit 1] and 7 A [Unit 2]). The EAFW pump will draw borated water from the RWST and inject water through either of the connection points discussed below.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications Connections:
Connections:
For reactor core cooling and heat removal System modifications are described (SGs available), both the primary and above.
alternate connection points for this strategy can be used from the EAFW pumps staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area.
SGs available Primary:
As shown in Figures 6A and 68 (Unit 1) and Figures 7 A and 78 (Unit 2), the deployment paths are provided to the primary connection point in each Unit. As shown on Figures 3 (Unit 1) and 4 (Unit 2), the primary connection point is located in the MDAFW pump rooms on the MDAFW pump cross tie downstream of the MDAFW pumps. This connection point can be utilized to provide flow to all SGs in the associated Unit. Using manual isolation valves on both sides of the flange connection on the crosstie, this connection can be made without interruption of the TDAFW pump flow.
SGs available Alternate:
As shown in Figure 8A (Unit 1) and 9A (Unit 2), the deployment paths are provided PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 24 of 78 Protection of Connections Connections:
(1 )
All connection points for this strategy are within and can be accessed through Seismic Category I structures.
(2)
All connection points for this strategy will be designed to meet the seismic requirements of the associated system.
(3)
All of the connections, piping, and the equipment will be evaluated for adverse seismic interaction.
I
Deployment Conceptual Design
{Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketchesl PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 25 of 78 Strategy I Modifications I Protection of Connections to the alternate connection point in each Unit. As shown on Figures 3 (Unit 1) and 4 (Unit 2), the alternate connection point is a check valve on the MOAFW system discharge piping. The bonnet and internals on the valves will be removed and a flange installed in place of the bonnet prior to using these connection points. Using manual isolation valves downstream of each of the check valves, this connection can be made without interruption of the TOAFW pump flow.
SGs not available Primary:
As shown in Figures 6A through 60 (Unit 1) and Figures 7 A, 6A, and 7B through 70 (Unit 2), the deployment paths are provided to the primary connection point in each Unit.
As shown on Figure 60 (Unit 1) and Figure 70 (Unit 2), the primary connection point is located in the BIT room on the safety injection line. This connection point can be utilized to provide flow to the cold legs on all four loops.
SGs not available Alternate:
As shown in Figures 8A through 8C (Unit 1)
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications and Figures 9A through 90 (Unit 2), the deployment paths are provided to the alternate connection point in each Unit. As shown in Figure 8C (Unit 1) and Figure 90 (Unit 2), the alternate connection point in each Unit is a valve on the safety injection pump discharge line. The bonnet and internals on the valve will be removed and a flange installed in place of the bonnet prior to using this connection point.
PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 26 of 78 Protection of Connections PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 27 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 The Phase 3 strategy is to maintain core cooling by using the residual heat removal (RHR) system. Jwo portable diesel-driven EASW pumps, one for each Unit, and rigid piping segments will be used to restore the UHS function. The EASW pumps and rigid piping segments will be staged at the location shown in Figure 1. The piping segments will be connected to the ASW piping in the ASW vacuum breaker vault by removing a spool piece in the ASW piping. Two EASW pumps and rigid piping segments will be stored in a FLEX storage facility. The flow from the EASW pump will provide cooling water to the CCW heat exchangers. Removal of the spool piece and installation of riser pipe and flange requires a crane or other heavy lifting equipment. Several of these cranes and forklifts are located onsite. One 4-kV generator for each Unit will be used to repower one train of cooling for that Unit. This includes an RHR pump and a CCW pump.
Two backup EASW pumps and rigid piping segments will be stored in a FLEX storage facility. A backup set of other Phase 2 equipment will be provided by the RRC.
RHR suction valves, accumulator isolation valves, and other valves inside containment are required to be manipulated. PG&E is currently evaluating the best method to manipulate these valves while preventing injection of nitrogen (refer to 01-4). With one train of cooling restored or functional, the plant can restore a shutdown cooling loop and achieve cold shutdown.
Phase 3 of FLEX allows for delivery of the necessary resources to sustain core cooling and heat removal until recovery actions can be implemented. PG&E will work with the RRC to determine the appropriate equipment and portable systems needed for Phase 3 core cooling and heat removal.
Core Cooling with SGs Available PG&E is also evaluating the use of portable water processing units to be supplied by the RRC (refer to 01-2). The water processing units would be capable of providing treated water to both Units for indefinite makeup to the SGs. Supply to the portable water processing units will come from either the Pacific Ocean or other onsite sources.
Core Cooling with SGs Not Available PG&E is evaluating the use of mobile boration units to be supplied by the RRC (refer to 01-3). The mobile boration units would be capable of providing borated water to all Units requiring makeup to the RCS. Supply to the mobile boration units would be through portable water processing units mentioned above, which would take suction from either the Pacific Ocean or other onsite sources.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 28 of 78 Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key reactor parameters Notes:
Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A (1) SG wide range level or narrow range level with AFW flow indication (2) SG pressure For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
Note: It is also assumed that all instruments listed for the Maintain RCS Inventory Control function will be available.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Core cooling strategies are provided for conditions where SGs are available or where SGs are not available but a sufficient RCS vent has been established to support core cooling. This assumption is in accordance with NEI 12-06, FAQ 2012-19. Other configurations are not considered as these occur for short durations that are exempted by NEI-12-06, Table D.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 1):
Storage Facility (Figure 1):
Two EASW pumps and rigid piping This storage facility will be located in segments will be stored in this facility.
Area 10 as shown on Figure 1. The These pumps and piping segments will be equipment at this facility will be transported to their staging locations and protected in accordance with deployed.
NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Facility (Figure 2):
Storage Facility (Figure 2):
Two backup EASW pumps and rigid piping This storage facility will be located segments will be stored in this facility.
east of the 500-kV switchyard as These pumps and piping segments will be shown on Figure 2. The equipment at transported to their staging locations and this facility will be protected in deployed.
accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Deployment Deployment One portable diesel-driven EASW pump and No permanent plant connections are rigid piping segments will be used to restore required.
the UHS function for each Unit. The EASW pumps and rigid piping segments will be deployed and staged at the location shown in Figure 1.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 29 of 78 Protection of connections Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 1):
N/A Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 2):
N/A Deployment N/A PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 30 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Connections The rigid piping segments will be connected to the ASW piping in the ASW vacuum breaker vault by removing a spool piece in the ASW piping. The flow from the EASW pump will provide cooling water to the CCW heat exchanger. Removal of the spool piece and installation of riser pipe and flange requires a crane or other heavy lifting equipment. Several of these cranes and forklifts are located onsite.
One 4-kV generator, for each Unit, will be used to repower one train of cooling for that Unit. This includes an RHR pump and a CCW pump. In support of repowering the cooling train, one containment fan cooler unit (CFCU) will be repowered to allow containment entry for valve manipulations.
With one train of cooling restored or functional, plant personnel can restore a shutdown cooling loop and achieve cold shutdown.
PG&E is also evaluating the use of portable water processing units to be supplied by the RRC (refer to 01-2). The water processing units would be capable of providing treated Modifications I Protection of connections Connections I Connections No permanent plant connections are required.
All mechanical connection points for this strategy are within and can be accessed through Seismic Category I structures.
All electrical connection points in the plant will be in buildings that have been evaluated for the Hosgri earthquake.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications water to both Units for indefinite makeup for the SGs. Supply to the portable water processing units will come from either the Pacific Ocean or other onsite sources.
Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 31 of 78 Protection of connections PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 32 of 78 Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Determine Baseline coping capability with installed coping~ modifications not including FLEX modifications, utilizing methods described in Table 3-2 of NEI12-06:
Low Leak RCP Seals or RCS makeup required All Plants Provide Means to Provide Borated RCS Makeup This section discusses RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are available. RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are not available are addressed in the Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal section of this submittal.
Following the declaration of an ELAP, a plant cooldown will be performed within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> after the ELAP. Boration of the RCS is required within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> after reactor shutdown to ensure subcriticality (Reference 12). Natural circulation is maintained by ensuring adequate RCS inventory.
PG&E will install low-leakage RCP seals prior to full implementation of FLEX to reduce the potential seal leakage. RCS inventory is not a significant concern for the ELAP scenario due to the installation of low-leakage RCP seals. A high pressure FLEX pump would be required approximately 49 hours5.671296e-4 days <br />0.0136 hours <br />8.101852e-5 weeks <br />1.86445e-5 months <br /> after the ELAP to ensure that single phase natural circulation is maintained. However, boration of the RCS is required within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> after reactor shutdown to ensure subcriticality (Reference 12).
DCPP has existing safety-related, wide-range accumulator level indicators. PG&E is evaluating the use of the accumulators to inject into the RCS while preventing the injection of nitrogen (refer to 01-8). The wide-range level indicators could allow for initial use of the accumulators' volume and boron concentration to ensure the reactor condition remains subcritical while assuring that nitrogen is not injected into the RCS.
This strategy is being evaluated to potentially allow additional time for deployment of the FLEX pump to provide inventory and/or boration to the RCS.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Details:
References 8, 9 and 10 address all procedural guidance required for maintaining RCS inventory during Phase 1. Procedures and guidance to support implementation of a boration strategy, including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating 2 Coping modifications consist of modifications installed to increase initial coping time, i.e., generators to preserve vital instruments or increase operating time on battery powered equipment.
Identify modifications Key reactor parameters Notes:
Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 33 of 78 procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
Prior to startup from Unit 1 refueling outage 19, PG&E will install low-leakage RCP seals in Unit 1 to reduce RCS leakage.
Prior to startup from Unit 2 refueling outage 19, PG&E will install low-leakage RCP seals in Unit 2 to reduce RCS leakage.
(1) Core exit thermocouple (CET) temperature (2) RCS hot leg temperature (T hot) if CETs not available (3) RCS cold leg temperature (Teold)
(4) RCS wide range temperature (5) Wide range accumulator level indication (RCS passive injection level)
(6) Pressurizer level (7) Reactor vessel level indicating system (RVLlS)
(backup to pressurizer level)
(8) Neutron flux For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 34 of 78 Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 This section discusses RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are available. RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are not available are addressed in the Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal section of this submittal.
The Phase 2 strategy provides RCS makeup from an ERCS pump, one for each Unit, staged in the vicinity of the associated Unit's BAST on the 115-ft elevation of the auxiliary building. Both ERCS pumps will be powered by a 480-V generator located at the 115-ft elevation bench area. For boration, an ERCS pump would be required to be deployed and capable of injecting borated water into the RCS at approximately 16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br /> after the ELAP to conservatively ensure that subcriticality is maintained in the core when borated water is supplied from the BAST (Reference 12). An ERCS pump will draw water from the BAST and inject water into the RCS cold leg through high pressure hoses at either of the connection points discussed in this section. The two ERCS pumps and associated high pressure hoses will be stored in a FLEX storage facility. The depletion time of the BAST has been determined as 23 hours2.662037e-4 days <br />0.00639 hours <br />3.80291e-5 weeks <br />8.7515e-6 months <br />. At 39 hours4.513889e-4 days <br />0.0108 hours <br />6.448413e-5 weeks <br />1.48395e-5 months <br />, suction of the ERCS pump will need to be switched to the RWST to ensure the RCS inventory and subcriticality is adequately maintained (Reference 20).
A backup ERCS pump and associated hoses and a backup 480-V generator will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key reactor parameters Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
Two terminated lines at the bottom of the BASTs will be modified to have a permanent 2 in. hose connection (one per Unit).
(1) CET temperature (2) T hot if CETs not available (3)
Teold (4) RCS wide-range pressure (5) Wide range accumulator level indication (RCS passive indication level)
(6)
Pressurizer level
Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 35 of 78 (7) RVLlS (backup to pressurizer level)
(8) Neutron flux For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Storage I Protection of Equipment:
Describe storage I protection plan or schedule to determine storage requirements Seismic Two FLEX storage locations will be provided for the storage of the related FLEX equipment. The FLEX equipment will be protected in accordance with Flooding Severe Storms with High Winds Snow, Ice, and Extreme Cold High Temperatures NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Portable equipment required to implement FLEX strategies will be maintained in storage locations that are in areas of the site considered dry and not susceptible to flooding from any source.
As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, severe storms with high winds are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, snow, ice, and extreme cold are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
Based on the available local data (Reference 1,
Section 1.2.1.3) and industry estimates included in NEI 12-06, the DCPP site is not exposed to temperatures over 104 of. However, for the design of storage locations for the FLEX equipment, PG&E will consider the site maximum expected temperatures. All of the storage locations will be evaluated for temperature effects and adequate ventilation will be provided as required to assure no adverse affected on the FLEX equipment.
PG&E Letter DGL-13-007 Page 36 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Modification
{~t!C!c_h!llE!!l!l~~!!t~i!,~ Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 1):
Two ERGS pumps and associated high-pressure hoses and a 480-V generator will be stored in this facility. The pumps, hoses, and generator will be transported to its staging location and deployed.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 2):
A backup ERGS pump and associated high-pressure hoses and a 480-V generator will be stored in this facility. The pump, hoses, and generator will be transported to its staging location and deployed.
Deployment:
Modifications Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility:
This storage facility will be located in Area 10 as shown on Figure 1.
The equipment at this facility will be protected in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility Protection of Connections Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility:
This storage facility will be located I N/A east of the 500-kV switchyard as shown on Figure 2. The equipment at this facility will be protected in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Deployment:
I Deployment:
As shown on Figure 6A, a 480-V generator I N/A will be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench N/A area. For each Unit, the associated ERGS pumps, located in the vicinity of the BAST, will draw water from BAST and inject water into the RGS cold leg through high-pressure hoses connected to either of the connection points noted in this section.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 37 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Connections:
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, alternate connection points also exist at two terminated lines at the bottom of the BASTs (one per Unit).
Both the primary and alternate injection points for this strategy can be used from the ERCS pumps staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area.
Primary:
As shown in Figure 12, the primary connection point is valve SI-1-30 on Unit 1 and, as shown in Figure 13, the primary connection point is valve SI-2-30 on Unit 2.
These valves are cold leg safety injection test vents located in the 100-ft elevation auxiliary building containment penetration area for each Unit. These vent valves are currently equipped with quick connect fittings. Adapters will be stored that allow the use of industry standard hoses and fittings so no permanent modifications are required.
Figures 6A and 6B (Unit 1Jc:l'lci Figures 6A, Modifications Protection of Connections Connections:
Connections:
The terminated lines at the bottom I NI A of the BASTs will be modified to have a permanent 2 in. hose connection.
Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
PG&E letter Del 007 Page 38 of 78 Strategy Modifications Protection of Connections 7 A, and 78 (Unit 2) show the deployment paths to the primary connection in each Unit.
Alternate:
As shown on Figure 14, the alternate connection point is valve SI-1-8908 on Unit 1. As shown on Figure 15, the alternate connection point is valve SI-2-8908 on Unit 2. These valves are cold leg charging injection test vents located in the 100-ft elevation auxiliary building containment penetration area for each Unit.
These vent valves are currently equipped with quick connect fittings. Figures 8A and 88 (Unit 1) and Figures 8A, 9A, and 98 (Unit 2) show the deployment paths to the alternate connection in each Unit.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 39 of 78 Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 This section discusses RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are available. RCS inventory control and subcriticality issues for conditions where SGs are not available are addressed in the Reactor Core Cooling and Heat Removal section of this submittal.
PG&E is evaluating the use of mobile boration units to be supplied by the RRC (refer to 01-3). The mobile boration unit would be capable of providing borated water to both Units. Supply to the mobile boration units would be through portable water processing trailer mentioned in the Reactor Core Cooling and Heat Removal section, which would take suction from either the Pacific Ocean or other onsite sources.
A backup set of Phase 2 equipment for this coping strategy will be provided by the RRC.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key reactor parameters Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available. Finally, PG&E will include in procedures the notification of the RRC to arrange for delivery and deployment of offsite equipment and sufficient supplies of commodities.
N/A (1) CET temperature (2) T hot if CETs not available (3) Tcold (4) RCS wide-range temperature (5) Wide-range accumulator level indication (RCS passive injection level)
(6) Pressurizer level (7) RVLlS (backup to pressurizer level)
(8) Neutron flux For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc
Strategy N/A Notes:
Maintain RCS Inventory Control PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 vital batteries.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 40 of 78 PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
I Modifications Protection of Connections I N/A N/A
Maintain Containment PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 41 of 78 PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Determine baseline coping capability with installed coping3 modifications not including FLEX modifications, utilizing methods described in NEI12-06, Table 3-2:
Containment spray Hydrogen igniters (ice condenser containments only)
PG&E will perform a containment evaluation based on the boundary conditions described in NEI 12-06, Section 2. Based on the results of this analysis, required actions to ensure maintenance of containment integrity and required instrument function will be developed (refer to 01-5).
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key containment parameters Notes:
Details:
Procedures and guidance to support implementation of this strategy including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A (1) Containment pressure (2) Containment temperature For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
3 Coping modifications consist of modifications installed to increase initial coping time, i.e., generators to preserve vital instruments or increase operating time on battery powered equipment.
Maintain Containment PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 42 of 78 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 No additional strategy for Phase 2 is required. Refer to strategy in the Phase 1 description.
Details:
Provide a brief description of Procedures and guidance to support implementation procedures I strategies I of this strategy including interfaces to EOPs, special guidelines event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
Identify modifications N/A Key containment parameters (1) Containment pressure (2) Containment temperature For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Storage I Protection of Equipment:
Describe storage I protection plan or schedule to determine storage requirements Seismic N/A Flooding N/A Severe Storms with High N/A Winds Snow, Ice, and Extreme Cold N/A High Temperatures N/A
Strategy N/A Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 43 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Modifications Protection of Connections N/A N/A
Maintain Containment PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 44 of 78 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 As discussed in Phase 3 of the safety function support strategies, the RRC will provide a portable diesel-driven 4-kV generator for each Unit, with the capability to supply 2 MW. Each 4-kV generator will be used to repower one train of RHR and CCW in a Unit and will also repower one CFCU for containment cooling.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key containment parameters Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A (1) Containment pressure (2) Containment temperature For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-61.
Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy I Modifications Protection of Connections N/A I N/A N/A Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 45 of 78 Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Determine baseline coping capability with installed coping4 modifications not including FLEX modifications, utilizing methods described in NEI12-06, Table 3-2:
Makeup with Portable Injection Source In accordance with NRC Order EA 12-051, PG&E will be installing reliable wide-range SFP instrumentation to monitor the SFP level. Access to the SFP area as part of the Phase 2 response could be challenged due to environmental conditions near the pool.
If the air environment in the SFP area requires the building to be ventilated, doors will be opened and any other actions required inside the FHB should be completed before boiling occurs.
Operating, pre-fuel transfer or post-fuel transfer For the post refueling decay heat load and considering the results of the sloshing evaluation, boiling in the SFP will occur at approximately 13 hours1.50463e-4 days <br />0.00361 hours <br />2.149471e-5 weeks <br />4.9465e-6 months <br />. Boil off decreases the water level to 10ft above the fuel in approximately 67 hours7.75463e-4 days <br />0.0186 hours <br />1.107804e-4 weeks <br />2.54935e-5 months <br /> (References 5 and 6).
Fuel in Transfer or Full Core Offload For the maximum design heat load and considering the results of the sloshing evaluation, boiling in the SFP will occur at approximately 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />. The time when boil off decreases the water level to 10ft above the fuel is approximately 30 hours3.472222e-4 days <br />0.00833 hours <br />4.960317e-5 weeks <br />1.1415e-5 months <br /> (References 5 and 6).
Ten feet of water above the top of the fuel provides adequate radiation shielding for a person standing on the SFP operating deck.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Details:
Procedures and guidance to support implementation of this strategy including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
4 Coping modifications consist of modifications installed to increase initial coping time, i.e., generators to preserve vital instruments or increase operating time on battery powered equipment.
Identify modifications Key SFP parameter Notes:
Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 N/A PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 46 of 78 In accordance with NEI 12-06, Table D-3, the key parameter is SFP level.
NRC Order EA 12-051 requires licensees to provide reliable SFP water level instrumentation. The industry has developed a standard approach to respond to this order, as discussed in NEI 12-02 and endorsed by JLD-ISG-2012-03, and summarized as follows:
Level 1 - level that is adequate to support operation of the normal fuel pool cooling system:
Level 1, as defined by NEI 12-02, at DCPP is at the 133-ft elevation. The SFP is designed to prevent inadvertent draining of the pool below the 133-ft elevation as well as to ensure minimum required water coverage exists over the tops of the fuel (NUREG-0800, Section 9.1.3.1I1.1.e).
Level 2 - level that is adequate to provide substantial radiation shielding for a person standing on the spent fuel pool operating deck:
Level 2, as defined by NEI 12-02, corresponds to approximately 10ft above the top of the fuel in the SFP rack.
Level 3 - level where the fuel remains covered and actions to implement make-up water addition should no longer be deferred:
Level 3, as defined by NEI 12-02, corresponds to the highest point of any fuel assembly seated in the SFP racks.
The installed power supply panel will have sufficient battery backup to power the SFP level instrumentation for 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> following an ELAP. An external connector and transfer switch will be available to connect an external power source.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 47 of 78 Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 To maintain SFP cooling and inventory in each Unit, a portable emergency SFP (ESFP) pump will be capable of providing sufficient makeup assuming the design basis heat load. The assumed heat load is with the SFP full, including a recent full core offload.
A portable diesel-driven RWR pump staged at the RWR will supply water through flexible hoses to a portable FLEX suction header located at 115-ft elevation bench area.
The RWR pump will be capable of supplying water for all DCPP coping strategies simultaneously. The RWR pump and associated flexible hoses will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
The two ESFP pumps will be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area. Each of the ESFP pumps will draw water from the portable FLEX suction header and inject water directly into the top of the associated SFP through flexible hoses. The end of the hoses will be restrained at the edge of the pool to ensure that they remain capable of makeup to the pool. The two ESFP pumps and associated flexible hoses will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Backup RWR and ESFP pumps and associated flexible hoses will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Two portable spray monitor nozzles for each Unit will be available to provide spray capability. These spray monitor nozzles will be stored in a FLEX storage facility, and will be attached to the same hoses provided to the pool and supplied by the same pumps discussed above. A redundant set of portable spray monitor nozzles will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Due to potential accessibility concerns, the ESFP hoses and portable spray monitor nozzles will be deployed prior to bulk boiling of the SFP.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key SFP parameter Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A Same as Phase 1
Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Storage I Protection of Equipment:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 48 of 78 Describe storage I protection plan or schedule to determine storage requirements Seismic Two FLEX storage locations will be provided for the storage of the related FLEX equipment. The FLEX equipment will be protected in accordance with Flooding Severe Storms with High Winds NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Portable equipment required to implement FLEX strategies will be maintained in storage locations that are in areas of the site considered dry and not susceptible to flooding from any source.
As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, severe storms with high winds are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI12-06.
Snow, Ice, and Extreme Cold As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, snow, ice, and extreme cold are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
High Temperatures Based on the available local data (Reference 1, Section 1.2.1.3) and industry estimates included in NEI 12-06, the DCPP site is not exposed to temperatures over 104°F. However, for the design of storage locations for the FLEX equipment, PG&E will consider the site maximum expected temperatures. All of the storage locations will be evaluated for temperature effects and adequate ventilation will be provided as required to assure no adverse affected on the FLEX equipment.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches Strategy Modifications Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Equipment Storage - Area 10 Storage Facility (Figure 1):
BOB Storage Facility Two ESFP pumps and associated hoses will This storage facility will be located be stored in this facility. These pumps and in Area 10 as shown on Figure 1.
hoses will be transported to their staging The equipment at this facility will be locations and deployed. Four spray monitor protected in accordance with nozzles will also be stored in this facility.
NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Facility (Figure 2):
Storage Facility:
The backup ESFP pump, two RWR pumps, This storage facility will be located and associated hoses will be stored in this east of the 500-kV switchyard as facility. These pumps and hoses will be shown on Figure 2. The equipment transported to their staging locations and at this facility will be protected in deployed. Four spray monitor nozzles will accordance with NEI 12-06, also be stored in this facility.
Section 5.3.1.
Deployment:
Deployment:
As shown on Figure 5A, a portable diesel-Modification to the protected area driven RWR pump will be staged at the security perimeter barrier to support RWR. As shown on Figures 5A and 58, the supplying water to the 115-ft RWR pump will supply water through flexible elevation staging area.
hoses to a portable FLEX suction header located at the 115-ft elevation bench area.
The RWR pump will be capable of supplying water for all DCPP coping strategies simultaneously.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 49 of 78 Protection of Connections Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A Deployment:
N/A
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 50 of 78 Strategy I Modifications I Protection of Connections As shown on Figures 6A and 16 (Unit 1) and Figures 7 A and 17 (Unit 2), the two ESFP pumps will be staged at the 115-ft elevation bench area and will draw water from the portable FLEX suction header and inject water using the connection points described below.
Connections:
Primary Makeup:
As shown on Figures 6A and 16 (Unit 1) and Figures 7 A and 17 (Unit 2), the primary method will be to deploy a flexible hose directly into the SFP. The hose will be fastened to a handrail to restrain hose movement when the makeup flow is established.
Alternate Makeup:
As shown in Figures 8A, 88, and 18 (Unit 1) and Figures 9A, 98, and 19 (Unit 2), the alternate method will be to deploy a flexible hose to a connection at a valve in the SFP equipment room for each Unit. The bonnet and internals on the isolation valve will be removed and a flange with a hose connection will be installed in place of the bonnet. A Connections:
Connections:
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 51 of 78 Strategy I Modifications I Protection of Connections modified valve bonnet with a hose connection will be provided as part of the FLEX equipment.
Spray Makeup:
Spray capability via portable spray monitor nozzles from the deck floor will be available using the same hose layout as the primary method. Each spray monitor nozzle will be connected to the flexible hose and will be restrained to ensure continued coverage of the pools.
Notes:
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 52 of 78 Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 As discussed in the Maintain Core Cooling and Heat Removal Phase 3 section, it is expected that one 4-kV generator, for each Unit, will be used to repower one train of RHR and CCW for that Unit. Additionally, an EASW pump will be used to restore the U HS fu nction.
The Maintain Spent Fuel Pool Cooling Phase 3 strategy is also to repower an SFP cooling pump. This will provide indefinite heat removal.
Backup EASW pumps will be stored onsite. A backup set of other Phase 2 equipment will be provided by the RRC.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key SFP parameter Details:
Procedures and guidance to support implementation of this strategy including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A Same as Phase 1.
Deployment Conceptual Modification (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy I Modifications I Protection of Connections N/A I N/A I N/A Notes:
Safety Functions Support PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 53 of 78 Determine baseline coping capability with installed coping modifications not including FLEX modifications.
Electrical, Ventilation, and Lighting Electrical:
The DCPP Class 1 E dc battery system provides dc electrical power to Class 1 E dc loads and vital instrumentation. Redundant Class 1 E loads are supplied from three physically-separated and electrically-independent 125-volts (V) dc switchgear buses for each Unit. Each bus supplies power to a dedicated 125-Vdc distribution panel.
Each of the three Class 1 E 125-Vdc switchgear buses is supplied power from a dedicated 125-Vdc battery and a dedicated battery charger. In addition, one backup battery charger is shared between two vital 125-Vdc buses.
PG&E has developed a battery load shedding and sequencing strategy that will ensure power to essential emergency and vital dc and instrument ac loads (Reference 4). The combination of two of the vital batteries sequenced in each Unit will provide power to those loads for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />. The strategy removes two of the three batteries from service early in the event and limits the loads on the remaining in service vital battery to necessary emergency dc and vital emergency 120-V loads. At approximately 15 hours1.736111e-4 days <br />0.00417 hours <br />2.480159e-5 weeks <br />5.7075e-6 months <br /> the first battery approaches depletion and a second battery is placed in service for an additional 9 hours1.041667e-4 days <br />0.0025 hours <br />1.488095e-5 weeks <br />3.4245e-6 months <br />. Upon depletion of the second battery, the third battery, along with the deployment of portable electronic devices can be placed in service to provide for the essential controls and indications beyond 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
Ventilation:
The ventilation strategy includes propping open the control room doors within the first hour.
Lighting:
Various areas of the plant including the control room are equipped with emergency backup lighting, which is verified to be capable of illumination for at least 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />.
(References 13 and 14)
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 54 of 78 Safety Functions Support PWR Installed Equipment Phase 1 Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key parameters Notes:
Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A (1) dc-bus voltage For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 55 of 78 Safety Functions Support PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Electrical:
Phase 2 maintains dc power for critical dc loads and selected instrument ac loads. A diesel-driven 480-V generator will power a battery charger in each Unit and selected critical communication equipment as needed. The generator and associated electrical connection cables will be stored in a FLEX storage facility. The 480-V generator and associated electrical connection cables will be staged at the 85-ft elevation near or in the turbine building machine shop (Figure 20A).
A backup generator and associated electrical connection cables will also be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Ventilation/Lighting:
Three 120/240-V portable diesel-driven generators and associated electrical connection cables will be stored in a FLEX storage area. The generators will be available to power miscellaneous loads (portable lighting, ventilation, etc.) as needed. Portable battery operated lights will be available for deployment in various areas (control room, technical support center/operational support center, SFP, etc.) as necessary. Although not credited for FLEX, miscellaneous portable ventilation fans and ac powered portable lights that can be powered by these generators are available at the site to support area ventilation, if needed.
A backup set of generators and associated electrical connection cables will be stored in a FLEX storage facility.
Instrumentation:
As an alternate strategy for instrumentation, DCPP will have procedures that provide direction to use portable instruments for monitoring selected critical plant parameters to ensure that the conditions in the plant are understood. These portable instruments will be powered by replaceable batteries and can operate indefinitely with periodic battery replacement.
Provide a brief description of procedures / strategies /
guidelines Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and
Identify modifications Key parameters Safety Functions Support PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 56 of 78 DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
For the primary connection, the 480-V generator will be connected to a dedicated quick connection point in the vital 480-V switchgear areas. A manual transfer switch installed in the same area will be used to disconnect the normal plant power circuit from the battery charger and align the generator to the charger.
(1) dc-bus voltage For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Storage I Protection of Equipment:
Describe storage I protection plan or schedule to determine storage requirements Seismic Two FLEX storage locations will be provided for the storage of the related FLEX equipment. The FLEX equipment will be protected in accordance with Flooding Severe Storms with High Winds NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
FLEX equipment required to implement this strategy will be maintained in storage locations that are in areas of the site considered dry and not susceptible to flooding from any source.
As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, severe storms with high winds are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI12-06.
Snow, Ice, and Extreme Cold As discussed in the hazards analysis section of this integrated plan, snow, ice, and extreme cold are not applicable to DCPP in accordance with NEI 12-06.
High Temperatures Based on the available local data (Reference 1, Section 1.2.1.3) and industry estimates included in NEI 12-06, the DCPP site is not exposed to
Safety Functions Support PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 57 of 78 temperatures over 104°F. However, for the design of storage locations for the FLEX equipment, PG&E will consider the site maximum expected temperatures.
All of the storage locations will be evaluated for temperature effects and adequate ventilation will be provided as required to assure no adverse affected on the FLEX equipment.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 58 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 1):
A 480-V portable generator, load center, and associated electrical connection cables will be stored in this facility. As shown on Figure 1, the generator, load center, and cables will be transported to the staging location either inside or outside the 85-ft elevation turbine building machine shop and deployed.
Three 120/240-V generators, associated electrical connection cables, distribution panels, portable lighting, and ventilation fans will be stored in this facility. These components will be transported to the same staging location and deployed.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility (Figure 2):
A 480-V portable generator, load center, associated electrical connection cables, and portable lights will be stored in this facility.
Three 120/240-V generators, associated electrical connection cables, and distribution panels will be stored in this facility.
Modifications I Protection of connections Equipment Storage - Area 10 I Equipment Storage - Area 10 BOB Storage Facility:
BOB Storage Facility:
This storage facility will be located in Area 10 as shown on Figure 1.
The equipment at this facility will be protected in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility:
The storage facility will be located east of the 500-kV switchyard as shown on Figure 2. The equipment at this facility will be protected in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.1.
N/A Equipment Storage - Lot 11 BOB Storage Facility:
N/A PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 59 of 78 Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches)
Strategy Modifications I Protection of connections Deployment Deployment I Deployment As shown on Figure 20A, the 480-V I N/A N/A generator, load center, and cables will be staged at the 85-ft elevation on the west side of the turbine building in the vicinity of the turbine building machine shop and deployed.
Three 120/240-V generators, associated electrical connection cables, distribution panels will be staged at the 85-ft elevation on the west side of the turbine building in the vicinity of the turbine building machine shop and deployed as necessaxy.
Connections I Connections:
Connections:
Primary Method:
I Primary Method:
Primary Method:
The electrical connection cables will be run to the vital 480-V switchgear area in each Unit where they will be connected to a dedicated quick connection point (Figures 20A through 20C). A manual transfer switch installed in the same area of both Units will be used to disconnect the normal plant power from the battery charger and align the generator to the charger. In addition, an output from the 480-V generator load center will be configured to provide A permanent connection point for the 480-V generator power will be installed along with a manual transfer switch, in each Unit.
All connection points for this strategy are within and can be accessed through Seismic Category I structures.
A permanent connection point for All connection points for this the 480-V generator power will be strategy will be designed to meet installed on the telecommunications the seismic requirements of the (TCOM) power system.
associated system.
All of the connections will be
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches Strategy I Modifications power to selected TCOMequipment (Figures 20B through 200).
Alternate Method:
The electrical connection cables will be run to the battery charger area in each Unit (Figures 20A through 200). The alternate method will disconnect the normal source of 480-V power at the battery charger input terminations in each Unit. The FLEX cable ends will be lugged as required connecting directly to the battery charger input terminations.
In addition, an output from the 480-V generator load center will be configured to provide power to TCOM equipment with cables routed to the TCOM room. The cables will be landed on designated terminals included in the design of the TCOM power system.
Notes:
Alternate Method:
No permanent plant modifications are required.
PG&E letter DCl 007 Page 60 of 78 Protection of connections evaluated for adverse seismic interaction.
Alternate Method:
All connection points for this strategy are within and can be accessed through Seismic Category I structures.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 61 of 78 Safety Functions Support PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 As discussed in other FLEX Phase 3 strategies above, the RRC will provide a portable diesel-driven 4-kV generator for each Unit, with the capability to supply 2 MW. Each 4-kV generator will be used to repower one train of cooling in a Unit, which includes one CCW pump, one RHR pump, and any required 480-V loads for that Unit. Each generator will also repower one CFCU for containment cooling and one SFP pump for SFP cooling.
The Unit 1 generator will be staged outside the north end of the turbine building. The Unit 2 generator will be staged outside the south end of the turbine building. A set of associated electrical connection cables required for deploying both generators will be stored in both the FLEX storage facilities.
Backup EASW pumps will be stored onsite. A backup set of other Phase 2 equipment will be provided by the RRC.
Provide a brief description of procedures I strategies I guidelines Identify modifications Key parameters Details:
Procedures and guidance to support deployment and implementation including interfaces to EOPs, special event procedures, abnormal event procedures, and system operating procedures, will be developed in accordance with NEI 12-06, Section 11.4. Further, the PWROG has developed generic guidance and DCPP's strategy aligns with the generic guidance and will consider the NSSS-specific guidance once available.
N/A (1) dc-bus voltage For all instruments listed above, the normal power source and long-term power source are the 125-Vdc vital batteries.
PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3 (refer to 01-6).
Deployment Conceptual Design
{Attachment 3 contains Conceptual Sketches Strategy Modifications Equipment Storage Equipment Storage:
N/A N/A Deployment Deployment:
The 4-kV generator and associated electrical No permanent plant modifications.
connection cables for Unit 1 will be staged outside the north end of the turbine building (Figure 21). The 4-kV generator and associated electrical connection cables for the Unit 2 will be staged outside the south end of the turbine building (Figure 22).
Connections:
Connections:
Primary Connections:
Primary Connections:
The 4-kV generator electrical connection No permanent plant modifications.
cables will be routed to the 85-ft elevation hallways located near the EDGs (Figures 21
[Unit 1]) and 22 [Unit 2]). Each EDG has a seismic Class 1 E circuit installed between the EDG and the corresponding Class 1 E 4-kV bus. Once the cables are routed, the selected circuit will be disconnected and the generator connected.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 62 of 78 Protection of Connections Equipment Storage:
N/A Deployment The cable routing and connection areas are located in seismically-qualified struct,ures. Therefore they will be protected from all external events.
Connections:
Primary Connections:
The connections are located in seismically-qualified structures.
Therefore they will be protected from all external events.
Deployment Conceptual Design (Attachrn~I'1~~_contains Conceptu~J~ket~hes)
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 63 of 78 Strategy Modifications I Protection of Connections Alternate Connections:
I Alternate Connections:
The 4-kV generator electrical connection I No permanent plant modifications.
cables will be routed to the 85-ft elevation hallways located near the EDGs. The alternate connection will be to the Class 1 E circuit installed between a different EDG and the corresponding Class 1 E 4-kV bus. Once the cables are routed, the selected circuit will be disconnected and the generator connected.
Notes:
Alternate Connections:
The connections are located in seismically-qualified structures.
Therefore they will be protected from all external events.
Table 1 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Use and (potential/flexibility) diverse uses List portable Core Containment SFP I nstru mentation Accessibility equipment Three EAFW X
d iesel-d riven pumps Three ERCS X
electric pumps Four EASW X
X X
d iesel-d riven pumps(a)
Two RWR X
X diesel-driven pumps Three ESFP X
diesel-driven pumps Various sized X
X suction and discharge hoses Various sized X
X hose con nection fittings Performance Criteria 450 gpm at 375 psig Reference 15 10 gpm at 1500 psig Reference 12 3000 gpm at 140-ft head Reference 16 1500 gpm at 160 psid Reference 15 250 gpm at 150 psig Reference 15 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 64 of 78 Maintenance Maintenance / Preventive Maintenance requirements To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
1
Table 1 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Use and (potential I flexibility) diverse uses List portable Core Containment SFP Instrumentation Accessibility equipment Six 120/240-V X
portable diesel-driven generators Five portable X
d iesel-d riven generators with lighting masts Electrical cords X
and distribution panel for 480-V system to battery chargers and TCOM loads Electrical cords X
and distribution panels for 120V/240-V system Performance Criteria 10kW TBO(b)
PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 65 of 78 Maintenance Maintenance I Preventive Maintenance requ i rements To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy_
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy_
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy_
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy_
I
Table 1 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 2 Use and (potential! flexibility) diverse uses List portable Core Containment SFP I nstru mentation Accessibility equipment Two 480-V X
d iesel-d riven generators for battery charger Two 480-V X
diesel-driven generators for ERCS pump 480-V electrical cords and distribution panel for ERCS pump Performance Criteria TBO(b)
TBO{b)
PG&E Letter OCL-13-007 Page 66 of 78 Maintenance Maintenance! Preventive Maintenance requirements To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
To be determined as part of the design change process for the strategy.
(a)
(b)
Backup EASW pumps will be stored onsite. A backup set of other Phase 2 equipment will be provided by the RRC.
To be determined following detailed design completion (refer to 01-7).
Table 2 PWR Portable Equipment Phase 3 Use and (potential/flexibility) diverse uses List portable Core Containment SFP Instrumentation Accessibility equipment Two 4-kV X
X X
X generators Electrical cables X
X X
X X
for 4-kV generators Mobile boration X
X units Mobile water X
X purification units Note: Above equipment to be provided by the RRC.
Performance Criteria 2MW PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 67 of 78 Notes Portable 4-kV generator will power one installed shutdown cooling train.
Cables are provided with generators.
Use of this is under evaluation by PG&E Use of this is under evaluation by PG&E
Table 3 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 68 of 78 Phase 3 Response Equipment/Commodities Item Notes Radiation protection equipment
- Survey instruments
- Dosimetry
- Offsite monitoring/sampling Commodities
- Food
- Potable water Fuel requirements Note: Above equipment to be provided by the RRC.
A Sequence of Events Timeline Elapsed New ELAP Time Action Time(a)
Action Time Constraint Item Constraint (hours)
YIN (hours)
N/A Event starts N/A N/A 1
N/A Verify reactor and turbine trip N
N/A 2
N/A Isolate RCS N
N/A 3
N/A Verify AFW status N
N/A 4
N/A Start generators from control room I fail N
N/A 5
N/A Manually start generators I fail N
N/A 6
N/A Manually restore offsite power I fail N
N/A 7
N/A Verify SGs isolated N
N/A 8
N/A Verify cooldown and depressurization in progress N
N/A 9
N/A Isolate containment N
N/A 10 N/A Establish offsite and onsite N
N/A communications 11 1
Declare ELAP Y
1 12 N/A Control room portable lighting N
N/A 13 1
Doors to control room and battery y
1 charger/inverter rooms are blocked open References 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 9 and 10 17 13 and 14 3
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 69 of 78 Remarks I Applicability Plant at 100% power.
ELAP entry cond itions can be verified by control room staff and it is validated that EDGs are not available. Entry into ELAP provides guidance to operators to perform ELAP actions.
Action Items 1 through 9 ELAP entry conditions met.
10 CFR 50, Appendix R emergency battery operated lights are available for 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />. Personal lighting is available in the control room.
Analysis assumes doors blocked open at 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />.
Elapsed New ELAP Action Time{a)
Action Time Item Constraint (hours)
YIN 14 1.25 Assistance requested from RRC Y
15 1.5 Vital dc battery load stripping is completed Y
16 1.5 Initial site damage assessment Y
17 3
Plant access assessment Y
Perform plant cooldown and 18 3.5 depressurization y
19 10 Deploy hoses to SFP and open doors to y
FHB to ventilate SFP Time Constraint References (hours) 1.25 1.5 4
3 6
12 13 5 and 6 PG&E letter Del 007 Page 70 of 78 Remarks I Applicability This is for the initiation of Phase 3 resources.
Analysis assumes load shedding is complete at 1.5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br />. The combination of two of the vital batteries sequenced in each Unit will provide power to those loads for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />. The strategy removes two of the three batteries from service early in the event and limits the loads on the remaining in service vital battery to necessary emergency dc and vital emergency 120-V instrumentation and controls.
Assurance of water supplies.
Supports personnel arriving from offsite.
Cooldown and depressurization is performed to support RCS coping strategies.
Prior to pool bOiling initiation.
Personal protective equipment is available for high temperature and humidity environment.
i
Elapsed NewELAP Time Action Time(a)
Action Time Constraint Item Constraint (hours)
YIN (hours) 20 0.5 Align second vital battery and secure initial y
15 battery 21 14 Align ReS pump from BAST Y
16 22 20 Transfer TDAFW pump suction to 0-1 y
20 FWST 23 12 FLEX deployment damage assessment y
24 complete References 4
12 7,18, and 19 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 71 of 78 Remarks I Applicability The combination of two of the vital batteries sequenced in each Unit will provide power to those loads for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />. The strategy removes two of the three batteries from service early in the event and limits the loads on the remaining in service vital battery to necessary emergency dc and vital emergency 120-V instrumentation and controls. At approximately 15 hours1.736111e-4 days <br />0.00417 hours <br />2.480159e-5 weeks <br />5.7075e-6 months <br /> the first battery approaches depletion and a second battery is placed in service for an additional 9 hours1.041667e-4 days <br />0.0025 hours <br />1.488095e-5 weeks <br />3.4245e-6 months <br />. Upon depletion of the second battery, the third battery, along with the deployment of portable electronic devices can be placed in service to provide for the essential controls and indications beyond 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
Time sensitive action initiated to provide boration to maintain subcriticality at target ReS temperature following cooldown as xenon decC!ys.
eST depleted in 20 hours2.314815e-4 days <br />0.00556 hours <br />3.306878e-5 weeks <br />7.61e-6 months <br />.
Supports Phase 2 coping strategy deployment. This would be performed by onsite operators and other available personnel.
Elapsed New ELAP Time Action Time(a)
Action Time Constraint Item Constraint (hours)
YIN (hours) 24 16 480-V generator repowers battery y
24 chargers 25 20 Establish battery room ventilation Y
24 26 24 EAFW and RWR equipment in service Y
30 27 39 Align ERCS pump suction to RWST y
39 28 48 ESFP pump in service Y
67 29
>72 Align mobile boration unit(b)
Y
>72 References 4
7 20 5 and 6 12 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 72 of 78 Remarks I Applicability The combination of two of the vital batteries sequenced in each Unit will provide power to those loads for at least 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />. The strategy removes two of the three batteries from service early in the event and limits the loads on the remaining in service vital battery to necessary emergency dc and vital emergency 120-V instrumentation and controls. At approximately 15 hours1.736111e-4 days <br />0.00417 hours <br />2.480159e-5 weeks <br />5.7075e-6 months <br /> the first battery approaches depletion and a second battery is placed in service for an additional 9 hours1.041667e-4 days <br />0.0025 hours <br />1.488095e-5 weeks <br />3.4245e-6 months <br />. Upon depletion of the second battery, the third battery, along with the deployment of portable electronic devices can be placed in service to provide for the essential controls and indications beyond 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
Must be in service when battery is charging.
CST and FWST water supplies depleted and RWR water, supply now utilized.
Based on depletion time of BAST.
Based on the boil down time required to reach 10ft above fuel assuming maximum post-refueling heat load.
Depletion of onsite boration. RCS makeup sourced from BAST then RWST. SFP sourced from RWST assuming refill of pool.
Elapsed New ELAP Action Time(a)
Action Time Item Constraint (hours)
YIN 30
>72 Establish alternate fuel supply<b)
Y 31
>72 Align large generators(b)
Y 32
>72 Align mobile water purification system(b)
Y 33
>72 Align EASW pump Y
Time Constraint References (hours)
>72 105 7 and 11 105 7 and 11 105 7 and 11 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 73 of 78 Remarks I Applicability Depletion of main fuel oil storage tanks.
Required for long term decay heat removal.
Required if unable to repower a train of cooling.
Required for long term decay heat removal.
(a)
As part of the Phase 2 staffing studies, operator action times will be verified by walkthroughs, tabletops, and simulations for each time sensitive action. All actions will be completed prior to the time constraints (refer to 01-1).
(b)
To be delivered from the RRC
Item Parameter of interest None N/A B NSSS Significant Reference Analysis Deviation Table WCAP value WCAP Plant applied (WCAP-17601-P Revision 1 page value January 2013)
N/A N/A PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 74 of 78 Gap and discussion No deviations PG&E has evaluated WCAP-17601-P considering DCPP site-specific parameters and determined the conclusions of that document are applicable to DCPP. PG&E has performed analysis consistent with the recommendations of the PWROG Core Cooling Position Paper, provided as an attachment to LTR-PCSA-12-78. There are no deviations in the DCPP FLEX conceptual design with respect to the PWROG guidance.
PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 75 of 78 DCPP Units 1 and 2 Implementation Milestone Schedule Activity Date Modifications timeline Phase 1 Modifications
- a. Design N/A
- b. Equipment Procurement N/A
- c. Installation N/A Phase 2 Modifications
- a. Design 12/31/13
- b. Equipment Procurement 12/31/14
- c. Installation Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16 Phase 3 Modifications
- a. Design 12/31/13
- b. Equipment Procurement 12/31/14
- c. Installation Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16 Procedure guidance implementation
- a. Strategies Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16
- b. Maintenance Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16
- c. Testing Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16 FLEX storage facilities
- a. Area 10 12/31/14
- b. Lot 11 12/31/14 Staffing analysis
- a. Phase 1
- 1. Study Complete 03/29/13
- 2. NRC Submittal 04/30/13
- b. Phase 2
- 1. Study Complete 05/27/15
- 2. NRC Submittal 05/27/15 Training completion for the strategies Unit 1 - 10/30/15, Unit 2 - 05/31/16 Regional response center 2 (Phoenix) 08/28/14 operational Communications equipment implementation (see PG&E Letter DCL-12-11 0)
- a. Phase 1 12/31/13
- b. Phase 2 10/27/15 Unit 1 FLEX implementation complete 10/30/15 Unit 2 FLEX implementation complete 05/31/16
Figure Number 1
2 3
4 5A 58 6A 68 6C 6D 7A 78 7C 7D 8A 88 8C 9A
-98 9C 9D 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A 208 20C 20D 21 22 Conceptual Sketches Title Deployment Routes - Area 10 Storage Facility Deployment Routes - Lot 11 Storage Facility AFW Connection Points, SGs Available, Unit 1 AFW Connection Points, SGs Available, Unit 2 Alt Sources - RWR, Unit 1 & 2 Alt Sources - RWR, Unit 1 & 2 PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 76 of 78 All Strategies - Primary, Units 1 and 2, Elevation 115' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 1, Elevation 100' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 1, Elevation 85' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 1, Elevation 64' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 2, Elevation 115' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 2, Elevation 100' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 2, Elevation 85' All Strategies - Primary, Unit 2, Elevation 64' All Strategies - Alternate, Units 1 and 2, Elevation 115' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 1, Elevation 100' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 1, Elevation 85' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 2, Elevation 115' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 2, Elevation 100' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 2, Elevation 85' All Strategies - Alternate, Unit 2, Elevation 85' BAST Suction Connection Point, Unit 1 8AST Suction Connection Point, Unit 2 RCS Primary Connection Point, Unit 1 RCS Primary Connection Point, Unit 2 RCS Alternate Connection Point, Unit 1 RCS Alternate Connection Point, Unit 2 Spent Fuel Pool Primary Connection, Unit 1, Elevation 140' Spent Fuel Pool Primary-Connection, Unit 2, Elevation 140' Spent Fuel Pool Alternate Connection, Unit 1, Elevation 100' Spent Fuel Pool Alternate Connection, Unit 2, Elevation 100' 480-Vac Staging and Cable Deployment, Elevation 85' 480-Vac Cable Routing, Elevation 85' 480-Vac Cable Routing, Elevation 100' 480-Vac Cable Routing, Elevation 115' 4-kV Generator and Cable Routing, Unit 1, Elevation 85' 4-kV Generator and Cable Routing, Unit 2, Elevation 85'
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lO UND£t?l.IN~D VALVE NUMeE:R$ A~E t1~M t-Jos. Of
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II. AUXILIARY FE.E.DWAT.R. PUMP TURSINE.
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~
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BY CiviL ENCiI!.lI;.E..Rlt.JCj 'ALc.uLATlOt.l5.
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Figure 3 AFW Connection Points SGs Available Unit 1 OU I "'~.N~ WALL I!) :;Iotl:llN111."LL, "'1'oi"",\\..,~tV*
~~~~TVP
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Primary Connection Unit 2
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From RWST From RWR Small Local Generator (or 480V FLEX Generator)
EAFW Pump 1 (SGs Available)
EAFW Pump 1 (SGs Not Available)
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I RESItIS
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Unit 1 BAST Unit 2 BAST J4'.l
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To elevation 100' through penetrations in floor
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Res SGs Available AFW SGs Available SFP AFW SGs Not Available Cl
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Figure 6A D
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o All Strategies - Primary Unit 1 and 2 Elevation 115' n
Connect ion on M DAFW crosstie From elevation 115' through penetrations in ceiling
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Connect to vent valve
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--- AFW SGs Available RCS SGs Available
--- AFW SGs Not Available Figure 68 All Strategies - Primary Unit 1 Elevation 100'
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--- ReS SGs Available
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Figure 7A All Strategies - Primary Unit 2 Elevation 115'
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m r---,Di From elevation 115' through penetrations in ceiling Connect to vent valve SI-2-30 AFW SGs Available RCS SGs Available AFW SGs Not Available l
Figure 78 All Strategies - Primary Unit 2 Elevation 100'
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AFW SGs Not Available Figure 7C All Strategies - Primary Unit 2 Elevation 85'
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AFW SGs Not Available Figure 70 All Strategies - Primary Unit 2 Elevation 64'
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From RWST From RWR EAFW Pump 1 (SGs Not Available)
Small Local Generator (or 480V FLEX Generator)
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--- AFW SGs Available SFP AFW SGs Not Available Unit 1 BAST Unit 2 BAST
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D II II Figure 8A All Strategies - Alternate Units 1 and 2 Elevation 115' 55 1-B8-2 "8-2~
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From elevation 115' through penetrations in ceiling ISD. VALVE FP-I-338 Connect to vent valve 51-1-8908
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]
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SFP From elevation 115' through penetrations in ceiling Connect to vent valve SI-2-8908 RCS SGs Available AFW SGs Not Available Figure 98 All Strategies - Alternate Unit 2 Elevation 100'
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From 100' Elevation
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All Strategies - Alternate Unit 2 Elevation 85'
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- '::'J BAST Suction Connection Point Unit 2 2n Connection f"'
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55 ~, -=(
Fasten to handrail 11111111111111 II r"l I,,-~
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SPENT FUEL PIT
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Figure 16 Spent Fuel Pool Primary Connection Unit 1 Elevation 140'
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Up from Elevation 115' Fasten to handrail SPENT FUEL P]T
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Figure 17 Spent Fuel Pool Primary Connection Unit 2 Elevation 140'
~
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Spent Fuel Pool Alternate Connection Unit 1 Elevation 100'
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Figure 19 Spent Fuel Pool Alternate Connection Unit 2 Elevation 100'
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Deployme*nt path for
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f staging area, or
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1.50
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~/ -, [l 480-Vac Staging and Cable Deployment
-....... ~...
Elevation 85' 32
o D
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c' 0 routed up stairwell to 001 (primary).or 1151 1 71-2 EJ
~
(alternate),TCOrVl cables routed to 128 1
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Figure 20B 480-Vac Cable Routing Elevation.85'
.c:.
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- J I U STEEL CACLD AltA 232 I
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~'F I u u u u ODDS ELEV.
100' Area H - Primary connection.
Cables routed into switchgear rooms and connected to new transfer switch in each room. Bus G is preferred bus.
I BUS 2H 233-2 234A-2
_ ~
I BUS ~
I I
34 -2 EJ H S D PMf L DDD TCOM cables routed up stairwell to 128' Figure 20C 4BO-Vac Cable Routing Elevation 100'
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References PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 77 of 78 (1)
Diablo Canyon Power Plant Updated Final Safety Analysis Report, Revision 20 (2)
PG&E Letter DCL-12-048, "60-Day Response to NRC Letter, 'Request for Information Pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 50.54(f)
Regarding Recommendations 2.1,2.3, and 9.3, of the Near-Term Task Force Review of Insights from the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Accident,' dated March 12, 2012," dated May 9, 2012 (3)
PG&E Calculation STA-295, Battery Charger I Inverter Room and Control Room Heat up Evaluation due to loss of HVAC as a result of loss of complete AC power, Revision 0 (4)
Westinghouse Calculation CN-PEUS-12-1 0, Diablo Canyon FLEX Battery Coping Analysis, Revision 3 (5)
PG&E Calculation RE-20130204, SFP Sloshing Impact on Heat Up Time Estimates, Revision 0 (6)
Notification 50539719: Extension of RE-20130204 Analysis (7)
PG&E Calculation RE-20111111, Coping Time Estimates for IER L 1-11-4 Item 1, Revision 1 (8)
OP AP SD-O, Loss of, or Inadequate Decay Heat Removal, Revision 12 (9)
EOP ECA-O.O Unit 1, Loss of All Vital AC Power, Revision 28 (10)
EOP ECA-O.O Unit 2, Loss of All Vital AC Power, Revision 22 (11)
Notification 50539911: RWR Draining Following DBD Event (12)
Westinghouse Calculation CN-FSE-13-2-NP, Diablo Canyon Unit 1 and Unit 2 (PGE/PEG) Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Inventory and Shutdown Margin Analyses to Support Diverse Flexible Coping Strategy (FLEX), Revision 0 (13)
PG&E Calculation 335-DC, Emergency Lighting and Communications - System 68, Revision 8 (14)
MP E-67.5A, Testing and Maintenance of Battery Operated Lights Inside Power Block, Revision 32 (15)
PG&E Calculation STA-294, Fukushima Emergency Pump Sizing, Revision 2 (16)
PG&E Calculation STA-286, Alternate ASW Pump, Revision 0 (17)
Diablo Canyon Power Plant Emergency Plan, Revision 4 (18)
OP D-1:V Unit 1, Auxiliary Feedwater System - Alternative Auxiliary Feedwater Supplies, Revision 21 (19)
OP D-1:V Unit 2, Auxiliary Feedwater System - Alternate Auxiliary Feedwater Supplies, Revision 18 (20)
Notification 50541938, FLEX Borated Water Usage Time
Open Items PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 Page 78 of 78 01-1. Required staffing levels will be verified by walkthroughs, tabletops, and simulations of the identified FLEX strategies as a part of the Phase 2 staffing studies conducted in accordance with NEI 12-01.
01-2. PG&E is also evaluating the use of portable water processing units to be supplied by the RRC.
01-3. PG&E is evaluating the use of mobile boration units to be supplied by the RRC.
01-4. RHR suction valves, accumulator isolation valves, and other valves inside containment are required to be manipulated. PG&E is currently evaluating the best method to manipulate these valves.
01-5. PG&E will perform a containment evaluation based on the boundary conditions described in NEI 12-06, Section 2. Based on the results of this analysis, required actions to ensure maintenance of containment integrity and required instrument function will be developed.
01-6. PG&E will develop procedures to read this instrumentation locally, where applicable, using a portable instrument as required by NEI 12-06, Section 5.3.3.
01-7. PG&E is developing the performance criteria for items with "TBD" in the Performance Criteria column in Table 1.
01-8. DCPP has existing safety-related, wide-range accumulator level indicators.
PG&E is evaluating the use of the accumulators to inject into the RCS while preventing the injection of nitrogen.
Regulatory Commitments PG&E Letter DCL-13-007 PG&E is making the following regulatory commitments (as defined by NEI 99-04) in this submittal:
Commitments Due Date PG&E will fully comply with the guidance in JLD-ISG-2012-01 and NEI 12-06 in implementing FLEX strategies for the DCPP Spring 2016 site as documented in the FLEX I ntegrated Plan and subsequent regulatory correspondence.