05000362/LER-2007-001, Regarding Failure to Declare Emergency Diesel Generator Inoperable and Enter TS Action

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Regarding Failure to Declare Emergency Diesel Generator Inoperable and Enter TS Action
ML080570087
Person / Time
Site: San Onofre Southern California Edison icon.png
Issue date: 02/22/2008
From: Ridenoure R
Southern California Edison Co
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
LER-07-001-00
Download: ML080570087 (4)


LER-2007-001, Regarding Failure to Declare Emergency Diesel Generator Inoperable and Enter TS Action
Event date:
Report date:
Reporting criterion: 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B), Prohibited by Technical Specifications
3622007001R00 - NRC Website

text

JSOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISONO An EDISON INTERNATIONAL Company Ross T. Ridenoure VP and Site Manager San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station February 22, 2008 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, D.C. 20555-0001

Subject:

Docket No. 50-362 Licensee Event Report No. 2007-001 San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Unit 3

Dear Sir or Madam:

This submittal provides Licensee Event Report (LER) 2007-001 to report a condition that was not in conformance with the Technical Specifications. Neither the health nor the safety of plant personnel or the public was affected by this occurrence.

If you require any additional information, please contact me.

Sincerely, Unit 3 LER No. 2007-001 cc:

E. E. Collins, NRC Regional Administrator, Region IV C. C. Osterholtz, NRC Senior Resident Inspector, San Onofre Units 2 & 3 Mail Drop D45 P.O. Box 128 San Clemente, CA 92672 949-368-6255 PAX 86255 Fax: 949-368-6183 Ross.Ridenoure@sce.com

Abstract

On 12/22/08, SCE performed a surveillance test for Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) 3G002. Results were initially assessed as acceptable although unusual behavior was observed in some data parameters. A subsequent surveillance on 12/31/07 found the EDG inoperable due to a failed speed probe. Although not known at that time, SCE should have taken the Actions required by TS 3.8.1 for an inoperable EDG.

SCE repaired the speed probe for EDG 3G002 and returned it to operable status on 1/1/08. SCE also inspected the speed probes for the opposite train EDG at Unit 3 (3G003) and both EDGs at Unit 2 and verified all other speed probes were unaffected and remained operable.

SCE's root cause evaluation is ongoing. SCE may implement additional corrective actions when the RCE is completed.

During this occurrence, San Onofre remained connected to offsite power. Additionally, the opposite train EDG, 3G003, remained operable and capable of performing its required safety function. Therefore, the delay in declaring EDG 3G002 inoperable had no safety significance.U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (9-2007)

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

CONTINUATION SHEET

6. LER NUMBER PAGE (3)

YEAR SEQUENTIAL REV NO San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS) Unit 3 05000-362 B2007 2001 00 3

Plant:

San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS) Unit 3 Event Date:

December 22, 2007 Reactor Vendor:

Combustion Engineering Mode:

Mode 1 - Power Operation Power:

100 percent

Background

San Onofre Unit 3 has two Emergency Diesel Generators (EDGs) [EK] to provide emergency AC power if normal AC power is unavailable. Technical Specifications (TS) 3.8.1 requires two EDGs to be operable in Modes 1-4. If one EDG is inoperable, TS 3.8.1, Action B.1 requires Southern California Edison (SCE) to verify correct breaker alignment and power availability for each required offsite circuit within 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> and once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> thereafter. TS 3.8.1, Action B.3. requires SCE to investigate and determine if the remaining EDG is not inoperable due to common cause failure or perform Surveillance Requirement (SR) 3.8.1.2 (start test) on the Operable EDG.

A routine monthly test, SR 3.8.1.3, requires verification that when each EDG is synchronized and loaded, it will operate for greater than or equal to 60 minutes at a load greater than or equal to 4450 kW and less than or equal to 4700 kW. Note 2 of this SR states "Momentary transients outside the load range do not invalidate this test."

Description of Event

On December 22, 2007, at about 1319 PST, during a routine monthly surveillance test of Unit 3 EDG 3G002, Control Room Operators noted a perturbation on the EDG load meter of approximately 900 kW. The SONGS data logging computer (R-Time) indicated a 4.6 MW to 3.4 MW output drop from the EDG for about 10 seconds. An Operator at the EDG also reported an audible indication of load swing from the EDG. At the time of the EDG surveillance, the EDG was paralleled to the grid.

Initial investigation noted that the Grid interchange meter/recorder between the Southern California Edison and the San Diego Gas and Electric systems indicated a load disturbance (about 20-30 MW) at about the same time as the EDG output perturbation. Although the Grid and EDG data were not time-synchronized, SCE's Immediate Operability Determination (IOD) declared the EDG Operable on the basis that the grid disturbance caused the EDG output fluctuation and the TS note allowing momentary transients outside the load range.

To verify Operability, on December 23, 2007, SCE repeated the EDG surveillance with no grid disturbances present. Five of the six transducer outputs to the R-time computer had no indication of load swing. The sixth transducer (EDG megawatt output) displayed unsteady output which, at that time, was interpreted by SCE's engineering personnel to be a noisy transducer. SCE's follow-up Prompt Operability Determination (POD) concluded that no degraded condition existed.

SCE continued to investigate and on December 31, 2007 (Discovery Date), SCE retested the EDG with additional instrumentation installed. During the retest, load swings prompted the Control Room Operators to trip the EDG. SCE later determined the EDG output fluctuations were caused by a speed probe assembly connector that had failed due to inadequate solder. The speed probe is part of the control feedback loop of the EDG and is critical for EDG Operability. SCE repaired the speed probe connector and returned the EDG to Operable status on January 1, 2008.U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (9-2007)

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

CONTINUATION SHEET

6. LER NUMBER PAGE (3 YEAR SEQUENTIAL REV NO NUMBER V I

of San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS) Unit 3 05000-362 NUBE 3 of 3 2007

--001 --

00 Retrospectively, the EDG was failed on December 22, 2007. Although not known at that time, SCE should have taken the Actions required by TS 3.8.1 for an inoperable EDG. Consequently, SCE is reporting this occurrence in accordance with 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) for not declaring the EDG Inoperable prior to December 31, 2007.

Cause of the event

SCE did not declare EDG 3G002 Inoperable prior to December 31, 2007, due to failure to identify the speed probe failure. This resulted in the TS violation of SR 3.0.1 and, subsequently, the failure to comply with the actions required by TS 3.8.1, Action B. A Root Cause Evaluation (RCE) is underway to identify the causes of the delay in identifying the speed probe failure and initiate appropriate

Corrective Actions

Corrective Actions

As noted above, SCE repaired the speed probe for EDG 3G002 and returned it to operable status on January 1, 2008. SCE also inspected the speed probes for the opposite train EDG at Unit 3 (3G003) and both EDGs at Unit 2 and verified all other speed probes were unaffected and remained operable.

The RCE of this occurrence is ongoing. SCE may implement additional corrective actions when the RCE is completed.

Safety Significance

During this occurrence, San Onofre remained connected to the offsite power grid and offsite power was operable. Additionally, the opposite train EDG, 3G003, remained operable and capable of performing its required safety function. Therefore, the delay in declaring EDG 3G002 inoperable had no safety significance.

Additional Information

In the past three years, there have been no other instances of missed TS required Actions caused by a delay in flagging the EDG inoperable.