05000261/FIN-2011003-03
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Finding | |
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Title | Refueling Water Storage Tank Inoperable While On Purification |
Description | The inspectors identified a NCV of Technical Specification (TS) 3.5.4 Refueling Water Storage Tank (RWST), which required the RWST to be operable in modes 1 through 4. The licensee failed to comply with the TS Action Statements when the RWST was rendered inoperable by placing the non-seismically qualified purification loop in operation. Upon discovery the licensee promptly restored the RWST to operable status by removing the purification loop from service, put administrative controls in place to prevent use of the purification loop, and initiated Action Request (AR) 452093 to evaluate the event. Use of the non-seismically qualified Spent Fuel Pool Demineralizer System for purification of the Refueling Water Storage Tank was determined to be a performance deficiency. This action rendered the RWST inoperable and the licensee failed to comply with the required action statement for an inoperable RWST. The finding is more than minor because if left uncorrected, the performance deficiency has the potential to lead to a more significant safety concern. Specifically, during a seismic event the purification piping could break and cause a loss of inventory in the RWST. Significance Determination Process (SDP) Phase 1 screening determined that this finding was within the mitigating systems cornerstone and was potentially risk significant due to a seismic external event and therefore required a Phase 3 SDP analysis. A phase 3 risk assessment was performed by a regional SRA using the NRC SPAR model. An exposure period of 213 days was utilized as this represented the worst case one year exposure period determined using the RWST purification history data. No recovery credit was assumed in the analysis. The non-seismic RWST purification piping and the dedicated shutdown diesel generator were assumed to fail at the same seismic input as that assumed for a loss of offsite power. The dominant sequence was a seismically induced loss of offsite power leading to a station blackout with failure of the emergency power system and failure to recover offsite power or the emergency diesel generators. Subsequent battery depletion and operator failure to control the turbine driven auxiliary feedwater pump would lead to core damage. The risk was mitigated by the low probability of a seismic event and the failure probability of the emergency diesel generators. The analysis determined that the risk increase of the performance deficiency was an increase in core damage frequency less than 1E-6/year a GREEN finding of very low safety significance. The cause of the finding was directly related to the conservative assumptions aspect in the Decision Making component of the Human Performance area because during a previous review of this evolution the licensee did not demonstrate the proposed action was safe in order to proceed. Instead the licensee could not find a requirement to show it was unsafe and concluded placing the RWST on purification was acceptable. |
Site: | Robinson |
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Report | IR 05000261/2011003 Section 1R15 |
Date counted | Jun 30, 2011 (2011Q2) |
Type: | NCV: Green |
cornerstone | Mitigating Systems |
Identified by: | NRC identified |
Inspection Procedure: | IP 71111.15 |
Inspectors (proximate) | G Wilson J Griffis J Hickey J Rivera R Kellner R Musser A Nielsen C Dykes C Scott |
CCA | H.14, Conservative Bias |
INPO aspect | DM.2 |
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Finding - Robinson - IR 05000261/2011003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Finding List (Robinson) @ 2011Q2
Self-Identified List (Robinson)
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