05000261/FIN-2011002-03
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Finding | |
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Title | Inadequate 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation results in Emergency Core Cooling System Inoperability |
Description | The inspectors identified a Severity Level IV (SL-IV) non-cited violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50.59 for the licensees failure to perform an adequate safety evaluation documenting why implementing a procedure change for the Emergency Core Cooling System (ECCS) Residual Heat Removal (RHR) injection sub-system did not present a more than minimal increase in the likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of a structure, system, or component (SSC) important to safety previously evaluated in the updated safety analysis report (UFSAR). The licensee erroneously referenced a vendor analysis which was not part of the licensing basis to support the safety evaluation. The procedure change was used by Operations and resulted in a violation of Technical Specification (TS) 3.5.3 ECCS Shutdown for the required RHR injection sub-train being inoperable in Mode 4 and the associated action statement was not complied with. After the fact and upon discovery, the licensee established administrative controls to ensure compliance with TS in the future. The issue was entered into the corrective action program as NCR 425136. The licensees use of an unapproved vendor evaluation of LOCA response as justification to support a 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluation was a performance deficiency. The traditional enforcement review of the performance deficiency is more than minor because plant procedures were changed without prior NRC review and approval, which impacted the regulatory process. Violations of 10 CFR 50.59 are dispositioned using the Traditional Enforcement process instead of the SDP because they are considered to be violations that could potentially impede or impact the regulatory process. However, if possible, the underlying technical issue is evaluated under the SDP to determine the severity of the violation. In this case, the inspectors determined the finding could be evaluated under the SDP because the ECCS RHR injection subsystem became inoperable because of an inadequate safety evaluation and procedure change resulting in a violation of TS 3.5.3, ECCS-Shutdown. The finding was evaluated using IMC 0609.04, Significance Determination Process (SDP) Phase 1 screening worksheets. This finding adversely impacted the Mitigating Systems cornerstone objective to ensure the availability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Because it represented an actual loss of safety function of both trains of RHR, an SDP Phase 2 analysis was required. The inspectors determined that the finding could not be adequately assessed using the Phase 2 process; therefore, a SDP Phase 3 analysis was performed for the deficiency using an at-power (vice a shutdown evaluation) because the performance deficiency would manifest itself immediately after shutting down the unit or immediately preceding returning to power. The NRC\'s risk model was modified to reflect the total loss of RHR injection capability due to either voiding of the pump suctions or the associated waterhammer event. The resulting analysis, including the risk contribution due to external sources, was less than 1E-6/year and the finding is Green. The dominant cutsets were medium and small break loss of coolant accidents that proceed immediately to core damage due to the lack of low pressure injection. In accordance with Section 6.1.d.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy, this violation is categorized as Severity Level IV because the resulting changes were evaluated by the SDP as having very low safety significance (Green). The inspectors determined the cause of the finding was directly related to verification of underlying assumptions aspect in the decision making component of the Human Performance area because the licensee did not validate whether the vendor analysis was part of the licensees licensing basis (H.1(b)) |
Site: | Robinson |
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Report | IR 05000261/2011002 Section 1R15 |
Date counted | Mar 31, 2011 (2011Q1) |
Type: | NCV: Green |
cornerstone | Mitigating Systems |
Identified by: | NRC identified |
Inspection Procedure: | IP 71111.15 |
Inspectors (proximate) | J Hickey R Musser E Lea C Scott W Deschaine M Riches |
CCA | H.14, Conservative Bias |
INPO aspect | DM.2 |
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Finding - Robinson - IR 05000261/2011002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Finding List (Robinson) @ 2011Q1
Self-Identified List (Robinson)
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