ML23100A208

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Meeting Summary: Public Meeting on Proposed Rule Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licenses - Environmental Review
ML23100A208
Person / Time
Issue date: 04/06/2023
From:
Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards
To:
Yanely Malave Velez
References
Download: ML23100A208 (5)


Text

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Public Meeting Summary April 6, 2023

Title:

Public Meetings on Proposed Rule Renewing Nuclear Power Plant O perating Licenses -

Environmental Review Meeting Identifier: 20230201

Date of Meeting: April 6, 2023

Time of Meeting: 6pm (ET)

Location: Courtyard by Marriott Atlanta Decatur Downtown/Emory 130 Clairemont Avenue Decatur, GA 30303

Webinar (via Microsoft Teams)

Type of Meeting: Comment-Gathering Public Meeting

Purpose of Meeting:

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) staff discussed th e proposed rule to amend its environmental protection regulations by updating the Commission s 2013 findings on the environmental effect of renewing the operating license of a nuc lear power plant. The purpose of the meeting was to provide information and receive public comme nts on the proposed changes to NRC regulations, draft Revision 2 to NUREG-1437, Generic Envir onmental Impact Statement for License Renewal of Nuclear Plants (LR GEIS), and associated gu idance.

General Details:

The proposed rule titled Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Operatin g Licenses - Environmental Review would codify the revised findings of the LR GEIS in Par t 51 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR Part 51), Environmental Protection Regulations for Dom estic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions. The NRC relies on the findings and analyses in the LR GEIS to determine which resources areas require a power plant-specific review (e.g.,

historic and cultural resources, endangered species) and those that do not (e.g., land use, socioeconomics). Additionally, the NRC is issuing for public co mment the draft revised LR GEIS and associated guidance contained in Draft Regulatory Guide-402 7, Supplement 1, Revision 2, Preparation of Environmental Reports for Nuclear Power Plant L icense Renewal Applications, and Draft NUREG-1555, Supplement 1, Revision 2, Standard Revie w Plans for Environmental Reviews for Nuclear Power Plants, Supplement 1: Operating Licen se Renewal. This proposed rule would further redefine the number and scope of the environ mental issues that must be addressed by the NRC and applicants during license renewal envi ronmental reviews. These changes are based primarily on the lessons learned and knowledg e gained from initial license renewal and subsequent license renewal (SLR) reviews performed by the NRC since development of the 2013 LR GEIS. The changes also address Comm ission direction in Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM)-SECY-22-0024, Rulemaking Plan fo r Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licenses - Environmental Review (RIN 3150 -AK32, NRC-2018-0296),

by thoroughly evaluating SLR in this review and update. In add ition, new scientific research, public comments, changes in environmental regulations and impac ts methodology, and other 1

new information were considered in evaluating the significance of impacts associated with license renewal.

Rulemaking was initiated in April 2022, and the proposed rule w as published in the Federal Register on March 3, 2023 (88 FR 13329) for a 60-day comment period that ends on May 2, 2023.

The NRC staff plans to deliver the final rule to the Commission in November 2023, and the estimated publication date of the final rule is April 2024.

The NRC staff also issued the following documents and for publi c comment in parallel with the proposed rule:

Document Title ADAMS Accession No.

Draft NUREG-1437, Generic Environmental Impact Statement for L icense ML23010A078 Renewal of Nuclear Power Plants, Volumes 1 & 2, Revision 2 ML23010A086 Draft NUREG-1555, Supplement 1, Revision 2, Standard Review Pl ans for Environmental Reviews for Nuclear Power Plants, Supplement 1: O perating ML22165A070 License Renewal Draft Regulatory Guide DG-4027, Preparation of Environmental R eports for Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal Applications (also ref erenced as ML22165A072 RG 4.2, Supplement 1)

Draft Regulatory Analysis for the 10 CFR Part 51, Generic Envir onmental Impact Statement for License Renewal of Nuclear Power Plants ML23010A074

The meeting consisted of an NRC presentation on the topics cove red in the proposed rule, a questions and answers session where the public was invited to p ose questions to the NRC to get any needed clarifications on the presentation, and a comment se ssion where the public was invited to provide comments on the proposed rule and associated guidance documents.

The meeting session was attended by approximately 21 people par ticipating through webinar or in person, including NRC staff and members of the public.

Summary of Presentation:

Lance Rakovan of the NRC opened the meeting and introduced hims elf as the meeting facilitator. Mr. Rakovan discussed the purpose of the meeting a nd advised participants on the features of the teleconference platform, including how to ask q uestions and provide comments.

Mr. Rakovan then introduced Dr. Patricia Holahan of the NRC to give opening remarks.

Dr. Holahan discussed the purpose of the meeting and expressed the desire that the meeting will help the public better understand the proposed rule and en couraged public participation during the meeting. Dr. Holahan noted that comments offered dur ing the meeting will be considered for development of the final rule and that formal co mments made by the public should also be submitted in writing using the methods described in the proposed rule notice. Dr.

Holahan then introduced Ms. Jennifer Davis.

Ms. Davis discussed the agenda, background on the scoping activ ities and rulemaking plans that initiated the LR GEIS rulemaking. In addition, Ms. Davis d iscussed the (1) purpose of the LR GEIS and how it is codified in the regulations, (2) described t he process the NRC follows to update the LR GEIS and Table B-1, (3) and summarized the propos ed updates to Table B-1.

Ms. Davis then introduced Mr. Kevin Folk.

2 Mr. Folk explained the consolidation of the following issues:

  • Groundwater quality degradation (cooling ponds at inland site s) [Cat. 2] and Groundwater quality degradation (cooling ponds in salt marshes [Cat.1] to Category 2 Issue Groundwater quality degradation (plants with cooling pon ds)
  • Impingement and entrainment of aquatic organisms (plants with once through cooling systems or cooling ponds) [Cat. 2] and Impingement component of Losses from predation, parasitism, and disease among organisms exposed to s ublethal stresses

[Cat. 1] to Impingement mortality and entrainment of aquatic o rganisms (plants with oncethrough cooling systems or cooling ponds) [Cat. 2]

  • Impingement and entrainment of aquatic organisms (plants with cooling towers) [Cat. 1]

and Impingement component of Losses from predation, parasitis m, and disease among organisms exposed to sublethal stresses [Cat. 1] to Impingeme nt mortality and entrainment of aquatic organisms (plants with cooling towers) [Cat. 1]

  • Infrequently reported thermal impacts (all plants) [Cat. 1], Effects of cooling water discharge on dissolved oxygen, gas supersaturation, and eutroph ication [Cat. 1], and Thermal effluent component of Losses from predation, parasitis m, among organisms exposed to sublethal stresses [Cat. 1] to Infrequently report ed effects of thermal effluents [Cat. 1]

In addition, Mr. Folk explained the subdivision of the Category 2 issue Threatened, endangered, and protected species, critical habitat and essential fish habi tat into three new Category 2 issues. Mr. Folk explained the addition of the three issues: N ational Marine Sanctuaries Act:

sanctuary resources (Cat. 2), Greenhouse gas impacts on climat e change (Cat. 1), and Climate change impacts on environmental resources (Cat. 2). L astly, Mr. Folk explained the change of Severe accidents from Category 2 to Category 1. Mr. Folk then introduced Ms.

Yanely Malave.

Ms. Malave summarized the proposed amendments in the regulation and LR GEIS, explained the rulemaking main milestones, and how to access the supportin g documents. Ms. Malave also described the different methods for submitting comments and the end date for the public comment period. Lastly, Ms. Malave identified the multiple poin ts of contacts for the project.

Public Feedback and Questions:

Mr. Rakovan explained how to provide questions and comments in the room, via Teams webinar, and the phone. Members of the public asked clarifying questions on the presentation and provided comments on the proposed rule and LR GEIS. For a d etailed description of the questions and comments, please review the meeting transcript (A DAMS Accession No. ML23107A245).

Closing:

Dr. Holahan made brief closing remarks, including mentioning th at participants in the public meeting can submit feedback to improve the structure of future public meetings through the NRC Public Meeting Feedback Form, thanked everyone for their time a nd attention, and ended the meeting.

3 Related Documents ADAMS Accession Numbers:

  • ML23072A471 - Notice of Public Meeting to Discuss the Proposed Rule -

Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Oper ating Licenses - Environmental Review

  • ML23069A013 - NRC Presentation for Proposed Rule - Renewing Nuc lear Power Plant Operating Licenses - Environmental Review
  • ML23107A245 - Official Transcript of March 28, 2023, Public Com ments-Gathering Meeting on PR Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licen ses -

Environmental Review

4 Proposed Rule - Renewing Nuclear Power Plant Operating Licenses - Environmental Review Public Meeting Attendees list (*Denotes Virtual Attendance)

April 6, 2023

Name Organization / Affiliation

1. Philip Meyer* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
2. Rajiv Prasad* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
3. Dave Anderson* PNNL
4. Julia Flaherty* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
5. Steven Short* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
6. Matt Urie* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
7. Jonathan Napier* Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
8. Jackie Toth Good Energy Collective
9. Caitlin Condon* PNNL
10. Kim Leigh* PNNL
11. Daisuke Nio Japan Atomic Energy Agency
12. Dave Goodman* PNNL
13. Kenneth Thomas* PNNL
14. Matthew Marzano* Idaho National Laboratory
15. Jessica Umana* NRC
16. Jeff Luse* Generation Atomic
18. Neil Sheehan* NRC
19. Tara ONeil* PNNL
20. Diane Screnci* NRC
21. Jim Delano Southern Nuclear

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