Information Notice 1996-65, Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System and Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication During Shutdown: Difference between revisions

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{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY
{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES


COMMISSION
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION


===OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION===
OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555-0001 December 11, 1996 NRC INFORMATION


NOTICE 96-65: UNDETECTED
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555-0001 December 11, 1996 NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 96-65: UNDETECTED ACCUMULATION OF GAS IN


ACCUMULATION
REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM AND INACCURATE


===OF GAS IN REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM AND INACCURATE===
REACTOR WATER LEVEL INDICATION DURING
REACTOR WATER LEVEL INDICATION


DURING SHUTDOWN
SHUTDOWN


==Addressees==
==Addressees==
All holders of operating
All holders of operating licenses or construction permits for nuclear power reactors.
 
licenses or construction
 
permits for nuclear power reactors.


==Purpose==
==Purpose==
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this information notice to alert


Commission (NRC) is issuing this information
addressees to ongoing issues related to an undetected loss of reactor coolant inventory at


notice to alert addressees
Haddam Neck caused by an accumulation of nitrogen in the reactor coolant system. It is


to ongoing issues related to an undetected
expected that recipients will review the information for applicability to their facilities and


loss of reactor coolant inventory
consider actions, as appropriate, to avoid similar problems. However, suggestions contained


at Haddam Neck caused by an accumulation
in this information notice are not NRC requirements; therefore, no specific action or written


of nitrogen in the reactor coolant system. It is expected that recipients
response is required.


will review the information
Background


for applicability
Information Notice (IN) 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"
issued on May 24, 1994, discussed an event at the Sequoyah Nuclear Power Plant in


to their facilities
September 1993 where gas accumulated in the reactor coolant system (RCS). The gas


and consider actions, as appropriate, to avoid similar problems.
accumulated because the temperature in the volume control tank was much lower than


However, suggestions
normally expected. .(This lower temperature resulted from unusually low component cooling


contained in this information
water temperatures and from a maintenance problem with a cooling water valve that reduced


notice are not NRC requirements;
the heat sink temperature in the letdown heat exchanger.) The lower temperatures increased
therefore, no specific action or written response is required.Background


Information
the solubility of gas in the volume control tank water so that there was more dissolved gas in


Notice (IN) 94-36, "Undetected
the water. When the water was transferred to the RCS by the charging system and heated


Accumulation
up in the reactor vessel, the gas came out of solution and collected in the RCS. This


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," issued on May 24, 1994, discussed
information notice also discussed a similar issue which occurred at the Salem Nuclear


an event at the Sequoyah Nuclear Power Plant in September
Generating Station on April 12, 1994.


1993 where gas accumulated
IN 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent Draindown During


in the reactor coolant system (RCS). The gas accumulated
Shutdown," issued on June 18, 1996, discussed an event which occurred on September 13,
1995, at Surry Unit 1. The plant was in cold shutdown and depressurized. Operators had


because the temperature
closed the reactor head vent to install the reactor vessel cavity seal ring. After the seal ring


in the volume control tank was much lower than normally expected.
was in place, the reactor head vent was not reopened. This resulted in a loss of function of


.(This lower temperature
the only reactor vessel water level indication. As pressurizer relief tank nitrogen pressure


resulted from unusually
was gradually being reduced, an operator saw the standpipe indicated level increase as the


low component
PD~tEpb~c 9^r


cooling water temperatures
4JI;~.OGO;L


and from a maintenance
.x '
                              9AmO}
                                      -  11 I W    I1I .


problem with a cooling water valve that reduced the heat sink temperature
'1I


in the letdown heat exchanger.)
L>,Paydojlj      e            X- Lor
The lower temperatures


increased the solubility
, 9    -  n


of gas in the volume control tank water so that there was more dissolved
K1-'
                                                                              IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 gas bubble trapped in the reactor vessel head expanded, forcing water out of the reactor and


gas in the water. When the water was transferred
up the surge line and standpipe. Unaware of the closed head vent and believing the


to the RCS by the charging system and heated up in the reactor vessel, the gas came out of solution and collected
standpipe level indication, the operator increased letdown from the reactor coolant system


in the RCS. This information
cold leg piping to maintain indicated level. This effectively reduced the inventory Inthe RCS


notice also discussed
by approximately 17.0 cubic meters [4500 gallons] over a period of 5 hours.


a similar issue which occurred at the Salem Nuclear Generating
==Description of Circumstances==
The reactor at Haddam Neck was in cold shutdown and decay heat was being removed by


Station on April 12, 1994.IN 96-37, "Inaccurate
the residual heat removal (RHR) system using the "A' RHR pump. The RCS was


Reactor Water Level Indication
depressurized and a temporary primary vent header was connected to the reactor vessel


and Inadvertent
head. The volume control tank was being maintained at a pressure of 310 kPa [30 psig].


Draindown
rhe RCS loop stop valves had been closed to Isolate the reactor vessel from the steam


During Shutdown," issued on June 18, 1996, discussed
generators. The Technical Specification required boration flow path was from the boric acid


an event which occurred on September
metering tank, through the chemical and volume control system metering pump, and into the


13, 1995, at Surry Unit 1. The plant was in cold shutdown and depressurized.
RCS. The reactor vessel level indication system (RVLIS) and core exit thermocouples were


Operators
disconnected in preparation for removal of the reactor vessel head. The operators were


had closed the reactor head vent to install the reactor vessel cavity seal ring. After the seal ring was in place, the reactor head vent was not reopened.
using pressurizer level indication and cavity level indication to monitor reactor vessel level


This resulted in a loss of function of the only reactor vessel water level indication.
(see Attachment 1).


As pressurizer
On August 28, 1996, the metering pump was to be declared inoperable because of an


relief tank nitrogen pressure was gradually
upcoming surveillance test on the emergency power supply for the pump, requiring the


being reduced, an operator saw the standpipe
alignment of a different boric acid flow path. During the alignment, the operator opened both


indicated
valve BA-V-354 (blended makeup to the volume control tank) and BA-V-355 (blended


level increase as the PD~tEpb~c
makeup to the charging pump suction). It appears that following this operation the operator


9^r 9AmO}'1I 4JI;~.OGO;L.x ' -11 L>,Paydojlj
may have failed to fully seat one isolation valve (BA-V-355) between the top of the volume


e I W I1I .X- Lor-n
control tank (nitrogen gas space) and the RCS (see Attachment 2). Note: the procedure in


K1-'IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 gas bubble trapped in the reactor vessel head expanded, forcing water out of the reactor and up the surge line and standpipe.
use during the alignment did not allow valve BA-V-355 and BA-V-354 to be open at the same


Unaware of the closed head vent and believing
time. This allowed nitrogen from the volume control tank to leak from the volume control


the standpipe
tank, through several closed, leaking valves in the chemical and volume control system, and


level indication, the operator increased
into the reactor vessel. The installed vent system was unable to vent off nitrogen as fast as


letdown from the reactor coolant system cold leg piping to maintain indicated
the nitrogen was being added to the reactor vessel and a nitrogen bubble accumulated in the


level. This effectively
vessel head region. As the nitrogen gas displaced water from the reactor vessel Into the


reduced the inventory
pressurizer, the water level in the reactor vessel decreased and the water level in the


In the RCS by approximately
pressurizer increased.


17.0 cubic meters [4500 gallons] over a period of 5 hours.Description
The pressurizer level instrumentation erroneously indicated that the reactor vessel was full of


of Circumstances
water. Pressurizer level slowly increased because of the displacement of water from the


The reactor at Haddam Neck was in cold shutdown and decay heat was being removed by the residual heat removal (RHR) system using the "A' RHR pump. The RCS was depressurized
reactor vessel by nitrogen gas. The operators believed that the level increase was caused by


and a temporary
water leaking into the RCS through the loop stop valves. The operators tightened the valves


primary vent header was connected
to stop the leakage. Water continued to be displaced from the reactor vessel by the growing


to the reactor vessel head. The volume control tank was being maintained
nitrogen bubble. However, this was masked by the operators removing RCS inventory to


at a pressure of 310 kPa [30 psig].rhe RCS loop stop valves had been closed to Isolate the reactor vessel from the steam generators.
remove the reactor vessel conoseals. For approximately four days, control room operators


The Technical
were unaware that nitrogen gas was leaking into the reactor vessel and causing the level in


Specification
the reactor vessel to decrease.


required boration flow path was from the boric acid metering tank, through the chemical and volume control system metering pump, and into the RCS. The reactor vessel level indication
-                                        1 IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 On September 1, 1996, the nitrogen gas supply to the volume control tank was isolated in an


system (RVLIS) and core exit thermocouples
attempt to identify the source of the relatively high nitrogen usage. The isolation of the


were disconnected
nitrogen gas stopped the nitrogen leakage into the RCS. The vent header system capacity


in preparation
now exceeded the rate of gas intrusion and the vent began to release the nitrogen which had


for removal of the reactor vessel head. The operators
accumulated in the reactor vessel. The volume of nitrogen being removed from the reactor


were using pressurizer
vessel was replaced by the water in the pressurizer. The pressurizer level rapidly decreased


level indication
until the level indication decreased off scale (low). Six additions of water to the RCS,
  totalling approximately 18.9 cubic meters (5000 gallons), were required to stabilize


and cavity level indication
pressurizer level within the normal range.


to monitor reactor vessel level (see Attachment
Discussion


1).On August 28, 1996, the metering pump was to be declared inoperable
The event at Haddam Neck revealed a number of weaknesses. However, there are three


because of an upcoming surveillance
issues which the NRC has determined warrant particular notice. These issues are:
  (1) Inaccurate reactor vessel level instrumentation; (2) Inadequate reactor coolant inventory


test on the emergency
balance; and (3) Non-condensible gas intrusion into the RCS. These issues are discussed


power supply for the pump, requiring
below. An NRC augmented inspection team evaluated this event and reported its findings in


the alignment
NRC Inspection Report 50-213196-80.


of a different
Inaccurate Reactor Vessel Level Instrumentation


boric acid flow path. During the alignment, the operator opened both valve BA-V-354 (blended makeup to the volume control tank) and BA-V-355 (blended makeup to the charging pump suction).
Lack of accurate reactor vessel level instrumentation and lack of adequate inventory


It appears that following
balances while shutdown are issues of generic concem. The NRC has issued several


this operation
generic communications on the issue: these are listed in the "Related Generic


the operator may have failed to fully seat one isolation
Communications" section. These generic communications discuss numerous events where


valve (BA-V-355)
safety-related equipment operability was challenged because of inaccurate level
between the top of the volume control tank (nitrogen


gas space) and the RCS (see Attachment
instrumentation.


2). Note: the procedure
At Haddam Neck, the absence of direct reactor vessel monitoring instrumentation had an


in use during the alignment
adverse affect on the operators' ability to monitor reactor vessel conditions. The available


did not allow valve BA-V-355 and BA-V-354 to be open at the same time. This allowed nitrogen from the volume control tank to leak from the volume control tank, through several closed, leaking valves in the chemical and volume control system, and into the reactor vessel. The installed
level instruments (pressurizer level and cavity level) did not provide a direct indication of


vent system was unable to vent off nitrogen as fast as the nitrogen was being added to the reactor vessel and a nitrogen bubble accumulated
reactor vessel level, The level instrumentation measured actual level in the pressurizer which


in the vessel head region. As the nitrogen gas displaced
the operators believed was representative of reactor vessel level because the pressurizer air


water from the reactor vessel Into the pressurizer, the water level in the reactor vessel decreased
space was vented to the same vent header as the reactor vessel head (see Attachment 1).


and the water level in the pressurizer
During this event, pressurizer level indication and cavity level indication -were not


increased.
representative of actual reactor vessel level because of a difference in pressure between the


The pressurizer
reactor vessel head and the pressurizer air space. The difference in pressure was caused by


level instrumentation
the inability of the installed reactor vessel head vent system to remove nitrogen gas as fast


erroneously
as itwas being introduced into the RCS.


indicated
RVLIS, which does provide a direct reactor vessel level indication, was disconnected in


that the reactor vessel was full of water. Pressurizer
preparation for refueling maintenance activities. The core exit thermocouples are another


level slowly increased
direct indication of reactor vessel conditions. The core exit thermocouples were also


because of the displacement
disconnected during the duration of this event.


of water from the reactor vessel by nitrogen gas. The operators
The RVLIS indicates reactor vessel level at discrete elevations. During this event, the RVLIS


believed that the level increase was caused by water leaking into the RCS through the loop stop valves. The operators
would have indicated abnormal reactor vessel level when the actual level dropped below the


tightened
K>
                                                                              IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 reactor vessel flange. Following this event, local RVLIS readings were collected and a


the valves to stop the leakage. Water continued
temporary jumper was purchased and installed to provide RVLIS indications in the control


to be displaced
room. A second jumper was installed to provide core exit thermocouple indication in the


from the reactor vessel by the growing nitrogen bubble. However, this was masked by the operators
control room.


removing RCS inventory
Inadequate Reactor Coolant Inventory Balance


to remove the reactor vessel conoseals.
The licensee had not maintained an RCS inventory balance to account for the transfer of


For approximately
water into and out of the RCS. No detailed procedural guidance existed which required an


four days, control room operators were unaware that nitrogen gas was leaking into the reactor vessel and causing the level in the reactor vessel to decrease.
inventory balance for draindown operations. The operators compensated for a lack of


-IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 On September
detailed procedural guidance by writing instructions in accordance with administrative control


1, 1996, the nitrogen gas supply to the volume control tank was isolated in an attempt to identify the source of the relatively
procedure 1.2-5.3, "Evaluation of ActivitiesXEvolutions Not Controlled by Procedure." The


high nitrogen usage. The isolation
instructions written in accordance with administrative control procedure 1.2-5.3 do not require


of the nitrogen gas stopped the nitrogen leakage into the RCS. The vent header system capacity now exceeded the rate of gas intrusion
the same level of review and approval that other plant procedures receive. The guidance


and the vent began to release the nitrogen which had accumulated
written for the RCS draindown did not require RCS inventory balances or specify reference


in the reactor vessel. The volume of nitrogen being removed from the reactor vessel was replaced by the water in the pressurizer.
levels.


The pressurizer
On August 29, 1996, plant management made the decision to suspend refueling activities


level rapidly decreased until the level indication
over the weekend. The operators were directed to and did refill the RCS. However, where


decreased
5000 gallons had been removed from the RCS earlier, only 1000 gallons were added to the


off scale (low). Six additions
RCS to reach essentially the same indicated level. (The resulting 8-inch difference in P2, level indication between before and after only represented 500 gallons of the inventory


of water to the RCS, totalling
difference not the 4000 gallons which existed.)
The magnitude of the apparent RCS inventory discrepancy was not explained to operations


approximately
management nor did the operators solicit engineering and technical support to assist in


18.9 cubic meters (5000 gallons), were required to stabilize pressurizer
resolving this discrepancy. The licensee had experienced leakage of the loop stop valves


level within the normal range.Discussion
during past outages, however, an inventory balance may have alerted the operators to the


The event at Haddam Neck revealed a number of weaknesses.
actual magnitude of the inventory discrepancy, and may have caused the operators to


However, there are three issues which the NRC has determined
question their initial conclusion that the increase in pressurizer level was caused by leaking


warrant particular
stop valves.


notice. These issues are: (1) Inaccurate
Non-Condensible Gas Intrusion into the RCS


reactor vessel level instrumentation;
Gas intrusion into the RCS and safety-related cooling system piping is an issue of generic
(2) Inadequate


reactor coolant inventory balance; and (3) Non-condensible
concem. The NRC has issued several generic communications on the issue: these are


gas intrusion
listed in the "Related Generic Communications" section. These generic communications


into the RCS. These issues are discussed below. An NRC augmented
discuss numerous events where safety-related equipment was potentially rendered


inspection
inoperable because of gas intrusion. The generic communications discuss the various


team evaluated
processes by which non-condensible gases have accumulated unknown to the reactor


this event and reported its findings in NRC Inspection
operators in the RCS and safety-related cooling system piping. The event at Haddam Neck


Report 50-213196-80.
illustrates that gas intrusion events continue to occur in spite of the operational experience


Inaccurate
available to the industry.


===Reactor Vessel Level Instrumentation===
At Haddam Neck, nitrogen intrusion into the RCS could potentially result in gas binding and
Lack of accurate reactor vessel level instrumentation


and lack of adequate inventory balances while shutdown are issues of generic concem. The NRC has issued several generic communications
common mode failure of the decay heat removal pumps and the charging pumps. In


on the issue: these are listed in the "Related Generic Communications" section. These generic communications
IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 addition, nitrogen present in the RCS could potentially interfere with the ability of the steam


discuss numerous events where safety-related
generators to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation cooling. The significance of


equipment
the loss of the charging pumps at Haddam Neck is that a method of injecting water into the


operability
reactor vessel would be lost and that the charging pumps are needed to fill the RCS before


was challenged
opening the loop stop valves. The loop stop valves would need to be opened to allow the


because of inaccurate
RCS to communicate with the steam generators, a condition necessary for the steam


level instrumentation.
generators to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation. In addition, the volume of


At Haddam Neck, the absence of direct reactor vessel monitoring
the RCS increases significantly with the loop stop valves open, thus providing a larger


instrumentation
passive heat sink which would slow the heating of the RCS.


had an adverse affect on the operators'
At Haddam Neck the overpressure in the volume control tank was purposely maintained by
ability to monitor reactor vessel conditions.


The available level instruments (pressurizer
the licensee as an independent source of motive force to inject water into the RCS in the


level and cavity level) did not provide a direct indication
event of a loss of other injection methods. The potential hazard of this condition is that


of reactor vessel level, The level instrumentation
nitrogen may Intrude into the RCS if valves relied upon to isolate the volume control tank


measured actual level in the pressurizer
from the RCS either leak or are not properly controlled.


which the operators
During the event, the operators attempted to start the "B" RHR pump, however, it was found


believed was representative
to be seized. The licensee believes that the seizure occurred at the end of the last


of reactor vessel level because the pressurizer
surveillance test and was not related to the gas intrusion event. The operators were unaware


air space was vented to the same vent header as the reactor vessel head (see Attachment
that the "B" RHR had seized following its last operation on August 19, 1996. After the event, the licensee determined that the "B" RHR pump was inoperable throughout the event. The


1).During this event, pressurizer
failure of the "B" RHR pump added to the significance of this event. If the "A" pump was


level indication
damaged, the RHR system would not be available to remove decay heat. A mitigating


and cavity level indication -were not representative
condition at Haddam Neck is that two trains of the low pressure injection system were


of actual reactor vessel level because of a difference
available.


in pressure between the reactor vessel head and the pressurizer
The abnormal operating procedure for a loss of RHR requires that a cavitating RHR pump be


air space. The difference
secured and vented. However, the location of the RHR pump vents is not optimal and


in pressure was caused by the inability
significant difficulty was encountered during venting the "B" RHR pump following maintenance


of the installed
to address its seizure. Therefore, an effective venting of a RHR pump may not have been


reactor vessel head vent system to remove nitrogen gas as fast as it was being introduced
easy to achieve during an event if a pump had become gas bound.


into the RCS.RVLIS, which does provide a direct reactor vessel level indication, was disconnected
Related Generic Communications


in preparation
Information Notice 88-23, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety Injection Pumps


for refueling
During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," May 12, 1988.


maintenance
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 1, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


activities.
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," January 5, 1989.


The core exit thermocouples
Information Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator Nitrogen


are another direct indication
Injection," September 13, 1989.


of reactor vessel conditions.
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 2, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


The core exit thermocouples
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," January 31, 1990.


were also disconnected
K-/
                                                                          IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety


during the duration of this event.The RVLIS indicates
Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.


reactor vessel level at discrete elevations.
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


During this event, the RVLIS would have indicated
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.


abnormal reactor vessel level when the actual level dropped below the
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


K>IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 reactor vessel flange. Following
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.


this event, local RVLIS readings were collected
Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory


and a temporary
While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


jumper was purchased
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions During


and installed
Shutdown," December 8, 1993.


to provide RVLIS indications
Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"
May 24, 1994.


in the control room. A second jumper was installed
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of


to provide core exit thermocouple
Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"
January 18, 1995.


indication
Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent


in the control room.Inadequate
Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.


Reactor Coolant Inventory
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If you have any


Balance The licensee had not maintained
questions about the information in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts


an RCS inventory
listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


balance to account for the transfer of water into and out of the RCS. No detailed procedural
Thomas T. Martin, Director


guidance existed which required an inventory
Division of Reactor Program Management


balance for draindown
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


operations.
Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR        Warren C. Lyon, NRR


The operators
(301) 415-1171          (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov      E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


compensated
Attachments:
 
1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction
for a lack of detailed procedural
 
guidance by writing instructions
 
in accordance
 
with administrative
 
control procedure
 
1.2-5.3, "Evaluation
 
of ActivitiesXEvolutions
 
Not Controlled
 
by Procedure." The instructions
 
written in accordance
 
with administrative
 
control procedure
 
1.2-5.3 do not require the same level of review and approval that other plant procedures
 
receive. The guidance written for the RCS draindown
 
did not require RCS inventory
 
balances or specify reference levels.On August 29, 1996, plant management
 
made the decision to suspend refueling
 
activities
 
over the weekend. The operators
 
were directed to and did refill the RCS. However, where 5000 gallons had been removed from the RCS earlier, only 1000 gallons were added to the RCS to reach essentially
 
the same indicated
 
level. (The resulting
 
8-inch difference
 
in P2, level indication
 
between before and after only represented
 
500 gallons of the inventory difference
 
not the 4000 gallons which existed.)The magnitude
 
of the apparent RCS inventory
 
discrepancy
 
was not explained
 
to operations
 
management
 
nor did the operators
 
solicit engineering
 
and technical
 
support to assist in resolving
 
this discrepancy.
 
The licensee had experienced
 
leakage of the loop stop valves during past outages, however, an inventory
 
balance may have alerted the operators
 
to the actual magnitude
 
of the inventory
 
discrepancy, and may have caused the operators
 
to question their initial conclusion
 
that the increase in pressurizer
 
level was caused by leaking stop valves.Non-Condensible
 
Gas Intrusion
 
into the RCS Gas intrusion
 
into the RCS and safety-related
 
cooling system piping is an issue of generic concem. The NRC has issued several generic communications
 
on the issue: these are listed in the "Related Generic Communications" section. These generic communications
 
discuss numerous events where safety-related
 
equipment
 
was potentially
 
rendered inoperable
 
because of gas intrusion.
 
The generic communications
 
discuss the various processes
 
by which non-condensible
 
gases have accumulated
 
unknown to the reactor operators
 
in the RCS and safety-related
 
cooling system piping. The event at Haddam Neck illustrates
 
that gas intrusion
 
events continue to occur in spite of the operational
 
experience
 
available
 
to the industry.At Haddam Neck, nitrogen intrusion
 
into the RCS could potentially
 
result in gas binding and common mode failure of the decay heat removal pumps and the charging pumps. In
 
IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 addition, nitrogen present in the RCS could potentially
 
interfere
 
with the ability of the steam generators
 
to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation
 
cooling. The significance
 
of the loss of the charging pumps at Haddam Neck is that a method of injecting
 
water into the reactor vessel would be lost and that the charging pumps are needed to fill the RCS before opening the loop stop valves. The loop stop valves would need to be opened to allow the RCS to communicate
 
with the steam generators, a condition
 
necessary
 
for the steam generators
 
to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation.
 
In addition, the volume of the RCS increases
 
significantly
 
with the loop stop valves open, thus providing
 
a larger passive heat sink which would slow the heating of the RCS.At Haddam Neck the overpressure
 
in the volume control tank was purposely
 
maintained
 
by the licensee as an independent
 
source of motive force to inject water into the RCS in the event of a loss of other injection
 
methods. The potential
 
hazard of this condition
 
is that nitrogen may Intrude into the RCS if valves relied upon to isolate the volume control tank from the RCS either leak or are not properly controlled.
 
During the event, the operators
 
attempted
 
to start the "B" RHR pump, however, it was found to be seized. The licensee believes that the seizure occurred at the end of the last surveillance
 
test and was not related to the gas intrusion
 
event. The operators
 
were unaware that the "B" RHR had seized following
 
its last operation
 
on August 19, 1996. After the event, the licensee determined
 
that the "B" RHR pump was inoperable
 
throughout
 
the event. The failure of the "B" RHR pump added to the significance
 
of this event. If the "A" pump was damaged, the RHR system would not be available
 
to remove decay heat. A mitigating
 
condition
 
at Haddam Neck is that two trains of the low pressure injection
 
system were available.
 
The abnormal operating
 
procedure
 
for a loss of RHR requires that a cavitating
 
RHR pump be secured and vented. However, the location of the RHR pump vents is not optimal and significant
 
difficulty
 
was encountered
 
during venting the "B" RHR pump following
 
maintenance
 
to address its seizure. Therefore, an effective
 
venting of a RHR pump may not have been easy to achieve during an event if a pump had become gas bound.Related Generic Communications
 
Information
 
Notice 88-23, "Potential
 
for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
 
Safety Injection
 
Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
 
Accident," May 12, 1988.Information
 
Notice 88-23, Supplement
 
1, "Potential
 
for Gas Binding of High-Pressure


Safety Injection
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
2. Chemical and Volume Control System


Accident," January 5, 1989.Information
3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator
(1            4l [le} u


Nitrogen Injection," September
IN 96-65 KY                                    t)        December 11, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety


13, 1989.Information
Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.


Notice 88-23, Supplement
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


2, "Potential
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.


for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety


Safety Injection
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory


Accident," January 31, 1990.
While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


K-/IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 Information
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions During


Notice 90-64, "Potential
Shutdown," December 8, 1993.


for Common-Mode
Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"
May 24, 1994.


Failure of High Pressure Safety Injection
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of


Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment
Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"
January 18, 1995.


During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.Information
Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent


Notice 88-23, Supplement
Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.


3, "Potential
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If you have any


for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
questions about the information in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts


Safety Injection
listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
original signed by D. B. Matthews


Accident," December 30, 1990.Information
,4Yomas T. Martin, Director


Notice 88-23, Supplement
7    ~Division of Reactor Program Management


4, "Potential
I      Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR          Warren C. Lyon, NRR


Safety Injection
(301) 415-1171            (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejbenrc.gov      E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Tech Editor has reviewed and concurred on 10/22/96 Attachments:
1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction


Accident," December 18, 1992.Information
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line


Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
2. Chemical and Volume Control System


Experience
3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.Information
DOCUMENT NAME: G:%EJBlHAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENC l


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
OFC        Contacts            (A)BC/SRXB:        BC/PECB:DRPM        D/D


Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
NAME      EBenner*            TCollins*          AChaffee*          TMa\/n


During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.Information
l_    _  WLyon*
  DATE      10/30/96
              10/30/96
                                  11/05/96          11/25/96          E ,1,96 OFFICIAL RECO)RD COPY


Notice 94-36, "Undetected
IN 96-XX


Accumulation
. )          November X, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," May 24, 1994.Information
Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.


Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure      fety


and Potential
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.


Loss of Emergency
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-P rsure Safety


Mitigation
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.


Functions
Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Rea or Coolant Inventory


While in a Shutdown Condition," January 18, 1995.Information
While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolan      ystem Conditions During


Reactor Water Level Indication
Shutdown," December 8, 1993.


and Inadvertent
Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gabin Reactor Coolant System,"
May 24, 1994.


Draindown
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant I entory and Potential Loss of


During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.This information
Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdo n Condition,"
January 18, 1995.


notice requires no specific action or written response.
Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reacto      ater Level Indication and Inadvertent


If you have any questions
Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 19 This information notice requires no spe ic action or written response. If you have any


about the information
questions about the information in this otice, please contact one of the technical contacts


in this notice, please contact one of the technical
listed below or the appropriate Offi of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


contacts listed below or the appropriate
Thomas T. Martin, Director


Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
Division of Reactor Program Management


===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Technical


contacts:  
Technical contacts: Eric . Benner, NRR         Warren C. Lyon, NRR
Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov


E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
(30 415-1171            (301) 415-2947 E- ail: ejbenrc.gov      E-mail: wclInrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. The Undetected
1. The Undetecte Nitrogen Gas Introduction
 
===Nitrogen Gas Introduction===
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line 2. Chemical and Volume Control System 3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information
 
Notices (1 l 4 [le} u
 
IN 96-65 KY t) December 11, 1996 Information
 
Notice 90-64, "Potential
 
for Common-Mode
 
Failure of High Pressure Safety Injection
 
Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment
 
During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.Information
 
Notice 88-23, Supplement
 
3, "Potential
 
for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
 
Safety Injection
 
Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
 
Accident," December 30, 1990.Information
 
Notice 88-23, Supplement
 
4, "Potential
 
for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
 
Safety Injection
 
Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
 
Accident," December 18, 1992.Information
 
Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
 
Experience
 
on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.Information
 
Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
 
Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
 
During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.Information


Notice 94-36, "Undetected
into the Rea or Vessel from the Charging Line


Accumulation
2. Chemical a Volume Control System


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," May 24, 1994.Information
3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory
DOCUMENT NAME: G:XEJB1%HADGAS.lN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE


and Potential
OFC      Contacts            (A)BC/SRXB:        BC/PECB:DRPM        D/D


Loss of Emergency
NAME      EBenner*          TCollins*          AChaffee*            TMaW \
            WLyon*_
  DATE      10/30/96            11/05/96          11/25/96            11f96
            10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


Mitigation
IN c - KX


Functions
No~ber X, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure          ty


While in a Shutdown Condition," January 18, 1995.Information
Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a ss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.


Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of gh-Pressure Safety


Reactor Water Level Indication
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 90.


and Inadvertent
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Bing of High-Pressure Safety


Draindown
Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," Decem r 18,1992.


During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.This information
Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Expenien        n Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory


notice requires no specific action or written response.
While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


If you have any questions
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control o      eactor Coolant System Conditions During


about the information
Shutdown," December 8, 1993.


in this notice, please contact one of the technical
Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected A umulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"
May 24, 1994.


contacts listed below or the appropriate
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of eactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of


Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.original signed by D. B. Matthews ,4Yomas T. Martin, Director 7 ~Division
Emergency Mitigation Functions      ile in a Shutdown Condition,"
January 18, 1995.


of Reactor Program Management
Information Notice 96-37, "I ccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent


===I Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Draindown During Shutdo n," June 18, 1996.
Technical


contacts:
This information notirequires no specific action or written response. If you have any
Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejbenrc.gov


E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
questions about the formation in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts


Tech Editor has reviewed and concurred
listed below or the ppropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


on 10/22/96 Attachments:
Thomas T. Martin, Director
1. The Undetected


===Nitrogen Gas Introduction===
Division of Reactor Program Management
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line 2. Chemical and Volume Control System 3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information


Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:%EJBlHAD
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENC
Techni    contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR        Warren C. Lyon, NRR


l OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:  
(301) 415-1171            (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov        E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
BC/PECB:DRPM


D/D NAME EBenner* TCollins*
Aft chments:
AChaffee*
1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction into the Reactor Vessel from the
TMa\/n l_ _ WLyon*DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 11/25/96 E ,1,96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECO)RD COPY


IN 96-XX.) November X, 1996 Information
Charging Line


Notice 90-64, "Potential
2. Chemical and Volume Control System


for Common-Mode
3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


Failure of High Pressure Safety Injection
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJBlHAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE


Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment
OFC    Contacts            (A)BC/SRXB:        BCIPECB:DRPM        DIDRPM


During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.Information
NAM      EBenner*          TCollins*            AChaffee A          TMartin


Notice 88-23, Supplement
E      WLyon*                                                      ___      _
  DATE    10/30/96 1 5p      11/05/96          ii 66i6                  /96
            10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


3, "Potential
IN 96-XX


for Gas Binding of High-Pressure
November X. 1996 This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If


fety Injection
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of


Accident," December 30, 1990.Information
Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


Notice 88-23, Supplement
Thomas T. Martin, Direct


4, "Potential
Division of Reactor Pr ram Management


for Gas Binding of High-P rsure Safety Injection
Office of Nuclear Re tor Regulation


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Technical contacts:  Eric J. Benner. NRR


Accident," December 18, 1992.Information
(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov


Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
Warren C. Lyon. NRR


Experience
(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
 
on Loss of Rea or Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.Information
 
Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
 
Control of Reactor Coolan ystem Conditions
 
During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.Information
 
Notice 94-36, "Undetected
 
Accumulation
 
of Gabin Reactor Coolant System," May 24, 1994.Information
 
Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant I entory and Potential
 
Loss of Emergency
 
Mitigation
 
Functions
 
While in a Shutdo n Condition," January 18, 1995.Information
 
Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate
 
Reacto ater Level Indication
 
and Inadvertent
 
Draindown
 
During Shutdown," June 18, 19 This information
 
notice requires no spe ic action or written response.
 
If you have any questions
 
about the information
 
in this otice, please contact one of the technical
 
contacts listed below or the appropriate
 
Offi of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
 
===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Technical
 
contacts:
Eric .Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR (30 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E- ail: ejbenrc.gov
 
E-mail: wclInrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. The Undetecte
1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introdution into the Reactor Vessel from the
 
===Nitrogen Gas Introduction===
into the Rea or Vessel from the Charging Line 2. Chemical a Volume Control System 3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information
 
Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:XEJB1%HADGAS.lN


*SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE
Charging Line


OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:
2. Chemical and Volume Control Syst
BC/PECB:DRPM


D/D NAME EBenner* TCollins*
3. List of Recently Issued NRC Inf rmation Notices
AChaffee*
TMaW \WLyon*_DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 11/25/96 11f96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


IN c -KX No~ber X, 1996 Information
N NA)MP      -XCC \        -  XX, r


Notice 90-64, "Potential
DOCUMENT NAME:ARA.                  *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRCE


for Common-Mode
OFC    Co qacts        (A)BC/SRXB:      BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM


Failure of High Pressure ty Injection
NAME      enner*      TCollins*        AChaffee        TMartin


Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment
Lyon*
  DATE    10/30/96        11/05/96          / /96            / /96
          10/30/96 OFFICIAL RE CORD COPY


During a ss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.Information
I    '          XI<K


Notice 88-23, Supplement
IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor


3, "Potential
Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


for Gas Binding of gh-Pressure
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System


Safety Injection
Conditions During Shutdown." December 8, 1993.


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Information Notice 94-36. "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant


Accident," December 30, 90.Information
System." May 24, 1994.


Notice 88-23, Supplement
Information Notice 95-03. "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential


4, "Potential
Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition."
January 18. 1995.


for Gas Bing of High-Pressure
Information Notice 96-37. "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and


Safety Injection
Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If


Accident," Decem r 18,1992.Information
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact


Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of


Expenien n Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.Information
Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
Thomas T. Martin, Director


Control o eactor Coolant System Conditions
Division of Reactor Program Management


During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.Information
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


Notice 94-36, "Undetected
Technical contacts:  Eric J. Benner, NRR


A umulation
(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," May 24, 1994.Information
Warren C. Lyon, NRR


Notice 95-03, "Loss of eactor Coolant Inventory
(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
 
and Potential
 
Loss of Emergency
 
Mitigation
 
Functions
 
ile in a Shutdown Condition," January 18, 1995.Information
 
Notice 96-37, "I ccurate Reactor Water Level Indication
 
and Inadvertent
 
Draindown
 
During Shutdo n," June 18, 1996.This information
 
notirequires
 
no specific action or written response.
 
If you have any questions
 
about the formation
 
in this notice, please contact one of the technical
 
contacts listed below or the ppropriate
 
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
 
===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Techni contacts:
Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
 
E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
 
Aft chments: 1. The Undetected
 
Nitrogen Gas Introduction
 
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line 2. Chemical and Volume Control System 3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information
 
Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJBlHAD
 
GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE
 
OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:
BCIPECB:DRPM
 
DIDRPM NAM EBenner* TCollins*
AChaffee A TMartin E WLyon* ___ _DATE 10/30/96 1 5p 11/05/96 ii 66i6 /96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY
 
IN 96-XX November X. 1996 This information
 
notice requires no specific action or written response.
 
If you have any questions
 
about the information
 
in this notice, please contact one of the technical
 
contacts listed below or the appropriate
 
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Direct Division of Reactor Pr ram Management
 
===Office of Nuclear Re tor Regulation===
Technical
 
contacts:
Eric J. Benner. NRR (301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
 
Warren C. Lyon. NRR (301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. The Undetected
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System
 
Nitrogen Gas Introdution
 
into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line 2. Chemical and Volume Control Syst 3. List of Recently Issued NRC Inf rmation Notices N NA)M P -XCC \ -XX, r DOCUMENT NAME:ARA.
 
*SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRCE OFC Co qacts (A)BC/SRXB:
BC/PECB:DRPM
 
D/DRPM NAME enner* TCollins*
AChaffee TMartin Lyon*DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 / /96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RE CORD COPY
 
I ' XI<K IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information
 
Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
 
Experience
 
on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory


While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.Information
2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN    *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE


Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
OFC    Contacts          (A)BC/SRXB:      BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM


During Shutdown." December 8, 1993.Information
NAME  EBenner*          TCollins*        AChaffee>-      TMartin


Notice 94-36. "Undetected
WLyon*_                                  _    _
  DATE  10/30/96          11/05/96        It / 1/96          / /96
        10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


Accumulation
- IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System." May 24, 1994.Information
Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31. 1990.


Notice 95-03. "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System


and Potential Loss of Emergency
Conditions During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.


Mitigation
Information Notice 94-36. "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant


Functions
System," May 24. 1994.


While in a Shutdown Condition." January 18. 1995.Information
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential


Notice 96-37. "Inaccurate
Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"
January 18. 1995.


Reactor Water Level Indication
Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and


and Inadvertent
Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.


Draindown
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If


During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.This information
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact


notice requires no specific action or written response.
one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of


If you have any questions
Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


about the information
Thomas T. Martin, Director


in this notice, please contact one of the technical
Division of Reactor Program Management


contacts listed below or the appropriate
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
Technical contacts:  Eric J. Benner, NRR


===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
Technical


contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR (301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
Warren C. Lyon. NRR


Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System 2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System
 
Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD
 
GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE
 
OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:
BC/PECB:DRPM
 
D/DRPM NAME EBenner* TCollins*
AChaffee >- TMartin WLyon*_ _ _DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 It / 1/96 / /96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY
 
-IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information
 
Notice 90-55, Recent Operating


Experience
2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


on Coolant Inventory
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE


While in a Shutdown Condition," August Loss of Reactor 31. 1990.Information
OFC    Contacts          (A)BC/SRXB:    BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
NAME  EBenner*          TCollins*      AChaffee        TMartin


Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
WLyon*                                    V-,
  DATE  10/30/96          11/05/96        Il/(a/96          / /96
        10/30/96                                                        l


During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.Information
OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


Notice 94-36. "Undetected
INVi-xx


Accumulation
November XX, 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," May 24. 1994.Information
Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.


Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System


and Potential Loss of Emergency
Conditions During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.


Mitigation
Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant


Functions
System," May 24, 1994.


While in a Shutdown Condition," January 18. 1995.Information
Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential


Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate
Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"
January 18, 1995.


Reactor Water Level Indication
Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and


and Inadvertent
Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.


Draindown
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If


During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.This information
you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact


notice requires no specific action or written response.
one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of


If you have any questions
Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


about the information
Thomas T. Martin, Director


in this notice, please contact one of the technical
Division of Reactor Program Management


contacts listed below or the appropriate
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
Technical contact(s):  Eric J. Benner, NRR


===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
Technical


contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR (301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
Warren C. Lyon, NRR


Warren C. Lyon. NRR (301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. Figure 1: Chemical and 2. List of Recently Issued Volume Control System NRC Information
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System
 
Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD


GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE
2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:  
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HADGAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE
BC/PECB:DRPM


D/DRPM NAME EBenner* TCollins*
OFC    Contacts          (A)BC/SRXB:    BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM
AChaffee TMartin WLyon* V-, DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 Il/(a/96 / /96 10/30/96 l OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


INVi-xx November XX, 1996 Information
NAME  EBenner*        TCollins*        AChaffee        TMartin


Notice 90-55, Recent Operating
WLyon*
  DATE  10/30/96          11/05/96          / /96            / /96
        10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


Experience
IN94-36, Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 1. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"
January 5. 1989.


on Coolant Inventory
Information Notice 89-67. "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator


While in a Shutdown Condition," August Information
Nitrogen Injection." September 13, 1989.


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
Information Notice 88-23, Supplemerit2, "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps Dut,ing a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"
January 31, 1990.


Control of Reactor Conditions
Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure


During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.Loss of Reactor 31, 1990.Coolant System Information
Safety Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment


Notice 94-36, "Undetected
During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.


Accumulation
Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 3. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"
December 30. 1990.


of Gas in Reactor Coolant System," May 24, 1994.Information
Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 4. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"
December 18, 1992.


Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory
Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System


and Potential Loss of Emergency
Conditions During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.


Mitigation
This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If


Functions
you have any questions about the information in this notice. please contact


While in a Shutdown Condition," January 18, 1995.Information
one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of


Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate
Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.


Reactor Water Level Indication
Thomas T. Martin, Director


and Inadvertent
Division of Reactor Program Management


Draindown
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.This information
Technical contact(s):  Eric J. Benner, NRR


notice requires no specific action or written response.
(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov


If you have any questions
Warren C. Lyon, NRR


about the information
(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
 
in this notice, please contact one of the technical
 
contacts listed below or the appropriate
 
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
 
===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Technical
 
contact(s):
Eric J. Benner, NRR (301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
 
Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov


Attachments:
Attachments:
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System 2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System
 
Notices DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HADGAS.IN
 
*SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE


OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:
2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices
BC/PECB:DRPM


D/DRPM NAME EBenner* TCollins*
DUCUMLNI NAML: b:\LJBi\MAV UAb.1N    -Ztt FKtVIUUZ LUiNUKKMUL
AChaffee TMartin WLyon*DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 / /96 10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


IN 94-36, Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information
OFC    Contacts          (A)BC/SRXB:    BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM


Notice 88-23, Supplement
NAME  EBenner*          TCollins*      AChaffee        TMartin


1. "Potential
WLyon*
  DATE  10/30/96          11/05/96          / /96    ,      / /96
        110/30/96                                    a-
                              [OFFICIAL RECORD COPY


for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety Injection
IN 94-36. Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Nitrogen Injection," issued September 13. 1989.                          '7 Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 2, "Potential for Gas                ing of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant             ideiit," issued


Accident," January 5. 1989.Information
January 31, 1990.


Notice 89-67. "Loss of Nitrogen Injection." September
Information Notice 90-64. "Potential for Common-Mod Tailure of High Pressu re


13, Information
Safety Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolayt Outside Containment


Notice 88-23, Supplemer Pressure Safety Injection
During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident." issued Octob 4. 1990.


Pumps Dut January 31, 1990.Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator
Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 3. "Pote ial for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Lo -of-Coolant Accident," issued


1989.it 2, "Potential
December 30. 1990.


for Gas Binding of High-,ing a Loss-of-Coolant
Information Notice 88-23, Supplement /"Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps Durii a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," issued


Accident," Information
December 18, 1992.


Notice 90-64, "Potential
Information Notice 93-93. "Inade4ate Control of Reactor Coolant System


for Common-Mode
Conditions During Shutdown," i ued December 8. 1993.


Failure of High Pressure Safety Injection
This information notice req res no specific action or written response. If


Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment
you have any questions abo the information inthis notice, please contact


During a Loss-of-Coolant
one of the technical con cts listed below or the appropriate Office of


Accident," October 4, 1990.Information
Nuclear Reactor Regulaton (NRR) project manager.


Notice 88-23.Pressure Safety Injection December 30. 1990.Information
Thomas T. Martin, Director


Notice 88-23.Pressure Safety Injection December 18, 1992.Supplement
Division of Reactor Program Management


3. "Potential
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation


for Gas Binding of High-Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Technical                ): Eric J. Benner, NRR


Accident," Supplement
(301) 415-1171 Internet: ejbl@nrc.gov


4. "Potential
Warren C. Lyon, NRR


for Gas Binding of High-Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
(301) 415-2947 Internet: wcl@nrc.gov


Accident," Information
Tech    ditor reviewed and concurred on October 18, 1996.


Notice 93-93, "Inadequate
At  chment:      List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices


Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
Contacts            BC/SRXB:DSSAT0    BC/PECB:DRPM    D/DRPM


During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.This information
NAME      EBennerrtr6        4X                AChaffee        TMartin


notice requires no specific action or written response.
WLyon /0/lX, 'z: zgt,_4ll


If you have any questions
DATE    On)I      6"I        /'I/        /96                    / /96
      ____
            7t 1/l%9            /  f9
                                      [OFIIA    ECOR  COY]
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN


about the information
===THE UNDETECTED NITROGEN GAS INTRODUCTION INTO===
 
        THE REACTOR VESSEL FROM THE CHARGING LINE
in this notice. please contact one of the technical
 
contacts listed below or the appropriate
 
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
 
===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
Technical
 
contact(s):
Eric J. Benner, NRR (301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov
 
Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov
 
Attachments:
1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System 2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information


Notices DUCUMLNI NAML: b:\LJBi\MAV
Steam                                                  Vent Header


UAb.1N -Ztt FKtVIUUZ LUiNUKKMUL
generator


OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB:
Pressuriier            Pressurizer
BC/PECB:DRPM


D/DRPM NAME EBenner* TCollins*
Vent              Temporary                                                (
AChaffee TMartin WLyon*DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 , / /96 110/30/96 a-[OFFICIAL
                                                                                            Hose


RECORD COPY
ri            r-    ~691' EL                            Ha


IN 94-36. Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information
Pressurizer                        Vent


Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused Nitrogen Injection," issued September
Air      (gg      Level


13. 1989.Information
-  Head Full 355" EL-12%
                    Water .       301- EL                                    351 EL Top of He(d


Notice 88-23, Supplement
.!:        Cavty        /_      1&deg;  _\\Reactor


2, "Potential
,: 2330 EL      Indicatore      .          Ntogn.  1 9Fae              270" EL


for Gas Pressure Safety Injection
>(^i\            HotLeg                              aDbl      o; l


Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant
Vaevve                                                                                              lrre


===January 31, 1990.i dei by Accumulator===
Gas
'7 ing of High-it," issued Information


Notice 90-64. "Potential
LOOb1&deg;P


for Common-Mod
Wate                                    Lin


Tailure of High Pressu Safety Injection
Reacor          Cold LegCl


Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolayt Outside Containment
Coolant              Pup(Loop


During a Loss-of-Coolant
10" Pressurizer


Accident." issued Octob 4. 1990.Information
Surge I


Notice 88-23. Supplement
(Lin


3. "Pote ial for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety Injection
10" RHR


Pumps During a Lo -of-Coolant
Suction Line


Accident," issued re December 30. 1990.Information
4)                        (Loop 1)  a CY%
              Loop #4                                                              EL1R9(-
                                                                  Reactor


Notice 88-23, Pressure Safety Injection December 18, 1992.Supplement
El. 185"
                                                                                    EL 172" -/
                                                                                                -        j      27112"
                                                                                                                                              I


Pumps Durii/"Potential
1j    aU


for Gas Binding of High-a Loss-of-Coolant
Hoke t a       lo


Accident," issued Information
inftO


Notice 93-93. "Inade 4ate Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions
Reactor                                  l i nt  Oft Dl ?* -


During Shutdown," i ued December 8. 1993.This information
CHEMICAL & VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


notice req res no specific action or written response.
NITROGEN GAS LEAK PATH FROM VOLUME


If you have any questions
CONTROL TANK TO THE RCS


abo the information
To RCS


in this notice, please contact one of the technical
Loop #2                      Volume Control


con cts listed below or the appropriate
Cold Leg                          Tank


Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulaton (NRR) project manager.Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management
(
                                                Valve Closed -
                                                  Leaking By


===Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation===
c
Technical): Eric J. Benner, NRR (301) 415-1171 Internet:
ejbl@nrc.gov


Warren C. Lyon, NRR (301) 415-2947 Internet:
Borde
wcl@nrc.gov


Tech ditor At chment: reviewed and concurred
Acid


on October 18, 1996.List of Recently Issued NRC Information
Blender


Notices Contacts BC/SRXB:DSSA
Oi CD =
                                                                COC)
                                                                (D CD O      C


T0 BC/PECB:DRPM
3 cn c


D/DRPM NAME EBennerrtr6
-or    I1:
4X AChaffee TMartin WLyon /0/lX, 'z: zgt,_4ll DATE On) I 6"I /'I/ /96 / /96____ 1 7 t /l%9 / f9[OFIIA ECOR COY]DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD
                                                                    CD CM =
                                                                o    i en C


GAS.IN
-
                                                                      _&
                                                                    -        r


THE UNDETECTED
to


NITROGEN GAS INTRODUCTION
Dn


INTO THE REACTOR VESSEL FROM THE CHARGING LINE Steam Vent Header generator Pressuriier
KJ


Pressurizer
Attachment 3 IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUED


(Vent Temporary Hose ri r- ~691' EL Ha Pressurizer
NRC INFORMATION NOTICES


Vent Air (gg Level-Head Full 355" EL-12%Water .301- EL 351 EL Top of He(d.!: Cavty /_ 1&deg; _\\Reactor
Information                                      Date of


Vaevve ,: 2330 EL Indicatore
Notice No.            Subject                    Issuance      Issued to


.Ntogn. 1 9Fae 270" EL>(^i\ HotLeg Gas aDbl o; l lrre LOOb1&deg;P Wate Lin Reacor Cold LegCl 10" Pressurizer
96-64          Modifications to Con-            12/10/96    All holders of OLs


10" RHR Coolant Surge (Lin Suction Line I Pup(Loop 4) (Loop 1) a CY%Loop #4 EL1R9(- I El. 185" -j 27112" EL 172" -/Reactor Hoke lo 1j aU t a inftO Reactor l i n t O f t D l ? * -
tainment Blowout Panels                        or CPs for nuclear
CHEMICAL & VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM NITROGEN GAS LEAK PATH FROM VOLUME CONTROL TANK TO THE RCS To RCS Loop #2 Cold Leg Volume Control Tank (Valve Closed -Leaking By Borde Acid Blender c Oi CD =COC)(D CD O C 3 cn c-or I1: CD CM =o i en C_& --r to Dn


KJ Attachment
Without Appropriate                            reactors


3 IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUED NRC INFORMATION
Design Controls


NOTICES Information
96-63          Potential Safety Issue            12/05/96    All U.S. Nuclear


Date of Notice No. Subject Issuance Issued to 96-64 96-63 96-62 96-61 96-60 96-59 Modifications
Regarding the Shipment                        Regulatory Commission


to Con-tainment Blowout Panels Without Appropriate
of Fissile Material                            licensees authorized


Design Controls Potential
to possess special


Safety Issue Regarding
nuclear material in


the Shipment of Fissile Material Potential
unsealed quantities


Failure of the Instantaneous
greater than a critical


Trip Function of General Electric RMS-9 Programmers
mass


Failure of a Main Steam Safety Valve to Reseat Caused by an Improperly
96-62          Potential Failure of the          11/20/96    All holders of OLs


Installed
Instantaneous Trip Function                    and CPs for nuclear


Release Nut Potential
of General Electric RMS-9                      power plants


Common-Mode
Programmers


Post-Accident Failure of Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchangers
96-61          Failure of a Main Steam Safety    11/20/96    All holders of OLs or


Potential
Valve to Reseat Caused by an                    CPs for nuclear power


Degradation
Improperly Installed Release                  reactors


of Post Loss-of-Coolant
Nut


Recirculation
96-60          Potential Common-Mode Post-      11/14/96    All holders of OLs or


Capability
Accident Failure of Residual                  CPs for nuclear power


as a Result of Debris RCP Seal Replacement
Heat Removal Heat Exchangers                  reactors


with Pump on Backseat 12/10/96 12/05/96 11/20/96 11/20/96 11/14/96 10/30/96 10/30/96 All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear reactors All U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
96-59          Potential Degradation of          10/30/96     All holders of OLs or


Commission
Post Loss-of-Coolant                          CPs for nuclear power


licensees
Recirculation Capability                      reactors


authorized
as a Result of Debris


to possess special nuclear material in unsealed quantities
96-58          RCP Seal Replacement with        10/30/96    All holders of OLs or


greater than a critical mass All holders of OLs and CPs for nuclear power plants All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors All holders of OLs or CPs for nuclear power reactors All holders of OLs or CPs for pressurized-water
Pump on Backseat                              CPs for pressurized-water


reactors 96-58 OL = Operating
reactors


License CP = Construction
OL = Operating License


Permit}}
CP = Construction Permit}}


{{Information notice-Nav}}
{{Information notice-Nav}}

Latest revision as of 04:40, 24 November 2019

Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System and Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication During Shutdown
ML031050500
Person / Time
Site: Beaver Valley, Millstone, Hatch, Monticello, Calvert Cliffs, Dresden, Davis Besse, Peach Bottom, Browns Ferry, Salem, Oconee, Mcguire, Nine Mile Point, Palisades, Palo Verde, Perry, Indian Point, Fermi, Kewaunee, Catawba, Harris, Wolf Creek, Saint Lucie, Point Beach, Oyster Creek, Watts Bar, Hope Creek, Grand Gulf, Cooper, Sequoyah, Byron, Pilgrim, Arkansas Nuclear, Three Mile Island, Braidwood, Susquehanna, Summer, Prairie Island, Columbia, Seabrook, Brunswick, Surry, Limerick, North Anna, Turkey Point, River Bend, Vermont Yankee, Crystal River, Haddam Neck, Ginna, Diablo Canyon, Callaway, Vogtle, Waterford, Duane Arnold, Farley, Robinson, Clinton, South Texas, San Onofre, Cook, Comanche Peak, Yankee Rowe, Maine Yankee, Quad Cities, Humboldt Bay, La Crosse, Big Rock Point, Rancho Seco, Zion, Midland, Bellefonte, Fort Calhoun, FitzPatrick, McGuire, LaSalle, Fort Saint Vrain, Shoreham, Satsop, Trojan, Atlantic Nuclear Power Plant  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 12/11/1996
From: Martin T
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
References
IN-96-065, NUDOCS 9612060224
Download: ML031050500 (18)


UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555-0001 December 11, 1996 NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 96-65: UNDETECTED ACCUMULATION OF GAS IN

REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM AND INACCURATE

REACTOR WATER LEVEL INDICATION DURING

SHUTDOWN

Addressees

All holders of operating licenses or construction permits for nuclear power reactors.

Purpose

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this information notice to alert

addressees to ongoing issues related to an undetected loss of reactor coolant inventory at

Haddam Neck caused by an accumulation of nitrogen in the reactor coolant system. It is

expected that recipients will review the information for applicability to their facilities and

consider actions, as appropriate, to avoid similar problems. However, suggestions contained

in this information notice are not NRC requirements; therefore, no specific action or written

response is required.

Background

Information Notice (IN) 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"

issued on May 24, 1994, discussed an event at the Sequoyah Nuclear Power Plant in

September 1993 where gas accumulated in the reactor coolant system (RCS). The gas

accumulated because the temperature in the volume control tank was much lower than

normally expected. .(This lower temperature resulted from unusually low component cooling

water temperatures and from a maintenance problem with a cooling water valve that reduced

the heat sink temperature in the letdown heat exchanger.) The lower temperatures increased

the solubility of gas in the volume control tank water so that there was more dissolved gas in

the water. When the water was transferred to the RCS by the charging system and heated

up in the reactor vessel, the gas came out of solution and collected in the RCS. This

information notice also discussed a similar issue which occurred at the Salem Nuclear

Generating Station on April 12, 1994.

IN 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent Draindown During

Shutdown," issued on June 18, 1996, discussed an event which occurred on September 13,

1995, at Surry Unit 1. The plant was in cold shutdown and depressurized. Operators had

closed the reactor head vent to install the reactor vessel cavity seal ring. After the seal ring

was in place, the reactor head vent was not reopened. This resulted in a loss of function of

the only reactor vessel water level indication. As pressurizer relief tank nitrogen pressure

was gradually being reduced, an operator saw the standpipe indicated level increase as the

PD~tEpb~c 9^r

4JI;~.OGO;L

.x '

9AmO}

- 11 I W I1I .

'1I

L>,Paydojlj e X- Lor

, 9 - n

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IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 gas bubble trapped in the reactor vessel head expanded, forcing water out of the reactor and

up the surge line and standpipe. Unaware of the closed head vent and believing the

standpipe level indication, the operator increased letdown from the reactor coolant system

cold leg piping to maintain indicated level. This effectively reduced the inventory Inthe RCS

by approximately 17.0 cubic meters [4500 gallons] over a period of 5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br />.

Description of Circumstances

The reactor at Haddam Neck was in cold shutdown and decay heat was being removed by

the residual heat removal (RHR) system using the "A' RHR pump. The RCS was

depressurized and a temporary primary vent header was connected to the reactor vessel

head. The volume control tank was being maintained at a pressure of 310 kPa [30 psig].

rhe RCS loop stop valves had been closed to Isolate the reactor vessel from the steam

generators. The Technical Specification required boration flow path was from the boric acid

metering tank, through the chemical and volume control system metering pump, and into the

RCS. The reactor vessel level indication system (RVLIS) and core exit thermocouples were

disconnected in preparation for removal of the reactor vessel head. The operators were

using pressurizer level indication and cavity level indication to monitor reactor vessel level

(see Attachment 1).

On August 28, 1996, the metering pump was to be declared inoperable because of an

upcoming surveillance test on the emergency power supply for the pump, requiring the

alignment of a different boric acid flow path. During the alignment, the operator opened both

valve BA-V-354 (blended makeup to the volume control tank) and BA-V-355 (blended

makeup to the charging pump suction). It appears that following this operation the operator

may have failed to fully seat one isolation valve (BA-V-355) between the top of the volume

control tank (nitrogen gas space) and the RCS (see Attachment 2). Note: the procedure in

use during the alignment did not allow valve BA-V-355 and BA-V-354 to be open at the same

time. This allowed nitrogen from the volume control tank to leak from the volume control

tank, through several closed, leaking valves in the chemical and volume control system, and

into the reactor vessel. The installed vent system was unable to vent off nitrogen as fast as

the nitrogen was being added to the reactor vessel and a nitrogen bubble accumulated in the

vessel head region. As the nitrogen gas displaced water from the reactor vessel Into the

pressurizer, the water level in the reactor vessel decreased and the water level in the

pressurizer increased.

The pressurizer level instrumentation erroneously indicated that the reactor vessel was full of

water. Pressurizer level slowly increased because of the displacement of water from the

reactor vessel by nitrogen gas. The operators believed that the level increase was caused by

water leaking into the RCS through the loop stop valves. The operators tightened the valves

to stop the leakage. Water continued to be displaced from the reactor vessel by the growing

nitrogen bubble. However, this was masked by the operators removing RCS inventory to

remove the reactor vessel conoseals. For approximately four days, control room operators

were unaware that nitrogen gas was leaking into the reactor vessel and causing the level in

the reactor vessel to decrease.

- 1 IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 On September 1, 1996, the nitrogen gas supply to the volume control tank was isolated in an

attempt to identify the source of the relatively high nitrogen usage. The isolation of the

nitrogen gas stopped the nitrogen leakage into the RCS. The vent header system capacity

now exceeded the rate of gas intrusion and the vent began to release the nitrogen which had

accumulated in the reactor vessel. The volume of nitrogen being removed from the reactor

vessel was replaced by the water in the pressurizer. The pressurizer level rapidly decreased

until the level indication decreased off scale (low). Six additions of water to the RCS,

totalling approximately 18.9 cubic meters (5000 gallons), were required to stabilize

pressurizer level within the normal range.

Discussion

The event at Haddam Neck revealed a number of weaknesses. However, there are three

issues which the NRC has determined warrant particular notice. These issues are:

(1) Inaccurate reactor vessel level instrumentation; (2) Inadequate reactor coolant inventory

balance; and (3) Non-condensible gas intrusion into the RCS. These issues are discussed

below. An NRC augmented inspection team evaluated this event and reported its findings in

NRC Inspection Report 50-213196-80.

Inaccurate Reactor Vessel Level Instrumentation

Lack of accurate reactor vessel level instrumentation and lack of adequate inventory

balances while shutdown are issues of generic concem. The NRC has issued several

generic communications on the issue: these are listed in the "Related Generic

Communications" section. These generic communications discuss numerous events where

safety-related equipment operability was challenged because of inaccurate level

instrumentation.

At Haddam Neck, the absence of direct reactor vessel monitoring instrumentation had an

adverse affect on the operators' ability to monitor reactor vessel conditions. The available

level instruments (pressurizer level and cavity level) did not provide a direct indication of

reactor vessel level, The level instrumentation measured actual level in the pressurizer which

the operators believed was representative of reactor vessel level because the pressurizer air

space was vented to the same vent header as the reactor vessel head (see Attachment 1).

During this event, pressurizer level indication and cavity level indication -were not

representative of actual reactor vessel level because of a difference in pressure between the

reactor vessel head and the pressurizer air space. The difference in pressure was caused by

the inability of the installed reactor vessel head vent system to remove nitrogen gas as fast

as itwas being introduced into the RCS.

RVLIS, which does provide a direct reactor vessel level indication, was disconnected in

preparation for refueling maintenance activities. The core exit thermocouples are another

direct indication of reactor vessel conditions. The core exit thermocouples were also

disconnected during the duration of this event.

The RVLIS indicates reactor vessel level at discrete elevations. During this event, the RVLIS

would have indicated abnormal reactor vessel level when the actual level dropped below the

K>

IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 reactor vessel flange. Following this event, local RVLIS readings were collected and a

temporary jumper was purchased and installed to provide RVLIS indications in the control

room. A second jumper was installed to provide core exit thermocouple indication in the

control room.

Inadequate Reactor Coolant Inventory Balance

The licensee had not maintained an RCS inventory balance to account for the transfer of

water into and out of the RCS. No detailed procedural guidance existed which required an

inventory balance for draindown operations. The operators compensated for a lack of

detailed procedural guidance by writing instructions in accordance with administrative control

procedure 1.2-5.3, "Evaluation of ActivitiesXEvolutions Not Controlled by Procedure." The

instructions written in accordance with administrative control procedure 1.2-5.3 do not require

the same level of review and approval that other plant procedures receive. The guidance

written for the RCS draindown did not require RCS inventory balances or specify reference

levels.

On August 29, 1996, plant management made the decision to suspend refueling activities

over the weekend. The operators were directed to and did refill the RCS. However, where

5000 gallons had been removed from the RCS earlier, only 1000 gallons were added to the

RCS to reach essentially the same indicated level. (The resulting 8-inch difference in P2, level indication between before and after only represented 500 gallons of the inventory

difference not the 4000 gallons which existed.)

The magnitude of the apparent RCS inventory discrepancy was not explained to operations

management nor did the operators solicit engineering and technical support to assist in

resolving this discrepancy. The licensee had experienced leakage of the loop stop valves

during past outages, however, an inventory balance may have alerted the operators to the

actual magnitude of the inventory discrepancy, and may have caused the operators to

question their initial conclusion that the increase in pressurizer level was caused by leaking

stop valves.

Non-Condensible Gas Intrusion into the RCS

Gas intrusion into the RCS and safety-related cooling system piping is an issue of generic

concem. The NRC has issued several generic communications on the issue: these are

listed in the "Related Generic Communications" section. These generic communications

discuss numerous events where safety-related equipment was potentially rendered

inoperable because of gas intrusion. The generic communications discuss the various

processes by which non-condensible gases have accumulated unknown to the reactor

operators in the RCS and safety-related cooling system piping. The event at Haddam Neck

illustrates that gas intrusion events continue to occur in spite of the operational experience

available to the industry.

At Haddam Neck, nitrogen intrusion into the RCS could potentially result in gas binding and

common mode failure of the decay heat removal pumps and the charging pumps. In

IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 addition, nitrogen present in the RCS could potentially interfere with the ability of the steam

generators to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation cooling. The significance of

the loss of the charging pumps at Haddam Neck is that a method of injecting water into the

reactor vessel would be lost and that the charging pumps are needed to fill the RCS before

opening the loop stop valves. The loop stop valves would need to be opened to allow the

RCS to communicate with the steam generators, a condition necessary for the steam

generators to remove heat from the RCS via natural circulation. In addition, the volume of

the RCS increases significantly with the loop stop valves open, thus providing a larger

passive heat sink which would slow the heating of the RCS.

At Haddam Neck the overpressure in the volume control tank was purposely maintained by

the licensee as an independent source of motive force to inject water into the RCS in the

event of a loss of other injection methods. The potential hazard of this condition is that

nitrogen may Intrude into the RCS if valves relied upon to isolate the volume control tank

from the RCS either leak or are not properly controlled.

During the event, the operators attempted to start the "B" RHR pump, however, it was found

to be seized. The licensee believes that the seizure occurred at the end of the last

surveillance test and was not related to the gas intrusion event. The operators were unaware

that the "B" RHR had seized following its last operation on August 19, 1996. After the event, the licensee determined that the "B" RHR pump was inoperable throughout the event. The

failure of the "B" RHR pump added to the significance of this event. If the "A" pump was

damaged, the RHR system would not be available to remove decay heat. A mitigating

condition at Haddam Neck is that two trains of the low pressure injection system were

available.

The abnormal operating procedure for a loss of RHR requires that a cavitating RHR pump be

secured and vented. However, the location of the RHR pump vents is not optimal and

significant difficulty was encountered during venting the "B" RHR pump following maintenance

to address its seizure. Therefore, an effective venting of a RHR pump may not have been

easy to achieve during an event if a pump had become gas bound.

Related Generic Communications

Information Notice 88-23, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety Injection Pumps

During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," May 12, 1988.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 1, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," January 5, 1989.

Information Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator Nitrogen

Injection," September 13, 1989.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 2, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," January 31, 1990.

K-/

IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.

Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory

While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions During

Shutdown," December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"

May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of

Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"

January 18, 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent

Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If you have any

questions about the information in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts

listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction

into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line

2. Chemical and Volume Control System

3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

(1 4l [le} u

IN 96-65 KY t) December 11, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.

Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory

While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System Conditions During

Shutdown," December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"

May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of

Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"

January 18, 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent

Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If you have any

questions about the information in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts

listed below or the appropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

original signed by D. B. Matthews

,4Yomas T. Martin, Director

7 ~Division of Reactor Program Management

I Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejbenrc.gov E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Tech Editor has reviewed and concurred on 10/22/96 Attachments:

1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction

into the Reactor Vessel from the Charging Line

2. Chemical and Volume Control System

3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:%EJBlHAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENC l

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/D

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee* TMa\/n

l_ _ WLyon*

DATE 10/30/96

10/30/96

11/05/96 11/25/96 E ,1,96 OFFICIAL RECO)RD COPY

IN 96-XX

. ) November X, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a Loss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-Pressure fety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Binding of High-P rsure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 18, 1992.

Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Rea or Coolant Inventory

While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolan ystem Conditions During

Shutdown," December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gabin Reactor Coolant System,"

May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant I entory and Potential Loss of

Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdo n Condition,"

January 18, 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reacto ater Level Indication and Inadvertent

Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 19 This information notice requires no spe ic action or written response. If you have any

questions about the information in this otice, please contact one of the technical contacts

listed below or the appropriate Offi of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric . Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(30 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E- ail: ejbenrc.gov E-mail: wclInrc.gov

Attachments:

1. The Undetecte Nitrogen Gas Introduction

into the Rea or Vessel from the Charging Line

2. Chemical a Volume Control System

3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:XEJB1%HADGAS.lN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/D

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee* TMaW \

WLyon*_

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 11/25/96 11f96

10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

IN c - KX

No~ber X, 1996 Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure ty

Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment During a ss-of- Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 3, "Potential for Gas Binding of gh-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," December 30, 90.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 4, "Potential for Gas Bing of High-Pressure Safety

Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," Decem r 18,1992.

Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Expenien n Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory

While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control o eactor Coolant System Conditions During

Shutdown," December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected A umulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant System,"

May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of eactor Coolant Inventory and Potential Loss of

Emergency Mitigation Functions ile in a Shutdown Condition,"

January 18, 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "I ccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and Inadvertent

Draindown During Shutdo n," June 18, 1996.

This information notirequires no specific action or written response. If you have any

questions about the formation in this notice, please contact one of the technical contacts

listed below or the ppropriate Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Techni contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-1171 (301) 415-2947 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Aft chments:

1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introduction into the Reactor Vessel from the

Charging Line

2. Chemical and Volume Control System

3. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJBlHAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BCIPECB:DRPM DIDRPM

NAM EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee A TMartin

E WLyon* ___ _

DATE 10/30/96 1 5p 11/05/96 ii 66i6 /96

10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

IN 96-XX

November X. 1996 This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Direct

Division of Reactor Pr ram Management

Office of Nuclear Re tor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner. NRR

(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon. NRR

(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. The Undetected Nitrogen Gas Introdution into the Reactor Vessel from the

Charging Line

2. Chemical and Volume Control Syst

3. List of Recently Issued NRC Inf rmation Notices

N NA)MP -XCC \ - XX, r

DOCUMENT NAME:ARA. *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRCE

OFC Co qacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME enner* TCollins* AChaffee TMartin

Lyon*

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 / /96

10/30/96 OFFICIAL RE CORD COPY

I ' XI<K

IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor

Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System

Conditions During Shutdown." December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36. "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant

System." May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03. "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential

Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition."

January 18. 1995.

Information Notice 96-37. "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and

Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR

(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System

2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee>- TMartin

WLyon*_ _ _

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 It / 1/96 / /96

10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

- IN 96-61 November 7. 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor

Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31. 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System

Conditions During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.

Information Notice 94-36. "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant

System," May 24. 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential

Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"

January 18. 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and

Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown." June 18. 1996.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contacts: Eric J. Benner, NRR

(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon. NRR

(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System

2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee TMartin

WLyon* V-,

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 Il/(a/96 / /96

10/30/96 l

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

INVi-xx

November XX, 1996 Information Notice 90-55, Recent Operating Experience on Loss of Reactor

Coolant Inventory While in a Shutdown Condition," August 31, 1990.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System

Conditions During Shutdown," December 8, 1993.

Information Notice 94-36, "Undetected Accumulation of Gas in Reactor Coolant

System," May 24, 1994.

Information Notice 95-03, "Loss of Reactor Coolant Inventory and Potential

Loss of Emergency Mitigation Functions While in a Shutdown Condition,"

January 18, 1995.

Information Notice 96-37, "Inaccurate Reactor Water Level Indication and

Inadvertent Draindown During Shutdown," June 18, 1996.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions about the information in this notice, please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contact(s): Eric J. Benner, NRR

(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System

2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HADGAS.IN *SEE PREVIOUS CONCURRENCE

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee TMartin

WLyon*

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 / /96

10/30/96 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

IN94-36, Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 1. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"

January 5. 1989.

Information Notice 89-67. "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator

Nitrogen Injection." September 13, 1989.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplemerit2, "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps Dut,ing a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"

January 31, 1990.

Information Notice 90-64, "Potential for Common-Mode Failure of High Pressure

Safety Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolant Outside Containment

During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," October 4, 1990.

Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 3. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"

December 30. 1990.

Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 4. "Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,"

December 18, 1992.

Information Notice 93-93, "Inadequate Control of Reactor Coolant System

Conditions During Shutdown," December 8. 1993.

This information notice requires no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions about the information in this notice. please contact

one of the technical contacts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical contact(s): Eric J. Benner, NRR

(301) 415-1171 E-mail: ejb@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-2947 E-mail: wcl@nrc.gov

Attachments:

1. Figure 1: Chemical and Volume Control System

2. List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

DUCUMLNI NAML: b:\LJBi\MAV UAb.1N -Ztt FKtVIUUZ LUiNUKKMUL

OFC Contacts (A)BC/SRXB: BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME EBenner* TCollins* AChaffee TMartin

WLyon*

DATE 10/30/96 11/05/96 / /96 , / /96

110/30/96 a-

[OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

IN 94-36. Supp. 1 November XX, 1996 Information Notice 89-67, "Loss of Residual Heat Removal Caused by Accumulator

Nitrogen Injection," issued September 13. 1989. '7 Information Notice 88-23, Supplement 2, "Potential for Gas ing of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Loss-of-Coolant ideiit," issued

January 31, 1990.

Information Notice 90-64. "Potential for Common-Mod Tailure of High Pressu re

Safety Injection Pumps or Release of Reactor Coolayt Outside Containment

During a Loss-of-Coolant Accident." issued Octob 4. 1990.

Information Notice 88-23. Supplement 3. "Pote ial for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps During a Lo -of-Coolant Accident," issued

December 30. 1990.

Information Notice 88-23, Supplement /"Potential for Gas Binding of High- Pressure Safety Injection Pumps Durii a Loss-of-Coolant Accident," issued

December 18, 1992.

Information Notice 93-93. "Inade4ate Control of Reactor Coolant System

Conditions During Shutdown," i ued December 8. 1993.

This information notice req res no specific action or written response. If

you have any questions abo the information inthis notice, please contact

one of the technical con cts listed below or the appropriate Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulaton (NRR) project manager.

Thomas T. Martin, Director

Division of Reactor Program Management

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Technical ): Eric J. Benner, NRR

(301) 415-1171 Internet: ejbl@nrc.gov

Warren C. Lyon, NRR

(301) 415-2947 Internet: wcl@nrc.gov

Tech ditor reviewed and concurred on October 18, 1996.

At chment: List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

Contacts BC/SRXB:DSSAT0 BC/PECB:DRPM D/DRPM

NAME EBennerrtr6 4X AChaffee TMartin

WLyon /0/lX, 'z: zgt,_4ll

DATE On)I 6"I /'I/ /96 / /96

____

7t 1/l%9 / f9

[OFIIA ECOR COY]

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\EJB1\HAD GAS.IN

THE UNDETECTED NITROGEN GAS INTRODUCTION INTO

THE REACTOR VESSEL FROM THE CHARGING LINE

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Reactor l i nt Oft Dl ?* -

CHEMICAL & VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM

NITROGEN GAS LEAK PATH FROM VOLUME

CONTROL TANK TO THE RCS

To RCS

Loop #2 Volume Control

Cold Leg Tank

(

Valve Closed -

Leaking By

c

Borde

Acid

Blender

Oi CD =

COC)

(D CD O C

3 cn c

-or I1:

CD CM =

o i en C

-

_&

- r

to

Dn

KJ

Attachment 3 IN 96-65 December 11, 1996 LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUED

NRC INFORMATION NOTICES

Information Date of

Notice No. Subject Issuance Issued to

96-64 Modifications to Con- 12/10/96 All holders of OLs

tainment Blowout Panels or CPs for nuclear

Without Appropriate reactors

Design Controls

96-63 Potential Safety Issue 12/05/96 All U.S. Nuclear

Regarding the Shipment Regulatory Commission

of Fissile Material licensees authorized

to possess special

nuclear material in

unsealed quantities

greater than a critical

mass

96-62 Potential Failure of the 11/20/96 All holders of OLs

Instantaneous Trip Function and CPs for nuclear

of General Electric RMS-9 power plants

Programmers

96-61 Failure of a Main Steam Safety 11/20/96 All holders of OLs or

Valve to Reseat Caused by an CPs for nuclear power

Improperly Installed Release reactors

Nut

96-60 Potential Common-Mode Post- 11/14/96 All holders of OLs or

Accident Failure of Residual CPs for nuclear power

Heat Removal Heat Exchangers reactors

96-59 Potential Degradation of 10/30/96 All holders of OLs or

Post Loss-of-Coolant CPs for nuclear power

Recirculation Capability reactors

as a Result of Debris

96-58 RCP Seal Replacement with 10/30/96 All holders of OLs or

Pump on Backseat CPs for pressurized-water

reactors

OL = Operating License

CP = Construction Permit