ML13080A079

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Relief Request Serial Number 13-CN-001, Relief Request to Use Alternative Depth Sizing Criteria
ML13080A079
Person / Time
Site: Catawba Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 03/18/2013
From: Henderson K
Duke Energy Carolinas
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
13-CN-001
Download: ML13080A079 (7)


Text

Duke KELVIN HENDERSON Catawba Nuclear Station

  • E~nergy. Site Vice President Carolinas Duke Energy Carolinas,LLC 4800 Concord Rd.

York, SC 29745 803-701-4251 March 18, 2013 10 CFR 50.55a U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attention: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555-0001

Subject:

Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC (Duke Energy)

Catawba Nuclear Station, Unit 2 Docket No. 50-414 Relief Request Serial Number 13-CN-001, Relief Request to Use Alternative Depth Sizing Criteria Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.55a(g)(5)(iii), Duke Energy hereby submits Relief Request 13-CN-001 requesting approval to use an alternative depth sizing qualification for volumetric examinations of the reactor vessel hot leg and cold leg nozzle-to-safe end dissimilar metal welds performed from the inside surface.

The basis for the proposed relief request is provided in the enclosure to this letter. Duke Energy requests approval of this request by August 31, 2013 to support examinations scheduled during the Catawba Unit 2 refueling outage in Fall 2013.

There are no regulatory commitments contained in this letter or its enclosure.

If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact L. J. Rudy at (803) 701-3084.

Very truly yours, Kelvin Henderson LJR/s Enclosure www. duke-energy.com

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission March 18, 2013 Page 2 xc (with enclosure):

V.M. McCree Regional Administrator U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission - Region II Marquis One Tower 245 Peachtree Center Ave., NE Suite 1200 Atlanta, GA 30303-1257 G.A. Hutto, III Senior Resident Inspector U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Catawba Nuclear Station J.H. Thompson (addressee only)

NRC Project Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission One White Flint North, Mail Stop O8-G9A 11555 Rockville Pike Rockville, MD 20852-2738

Enclosure Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC Catawba Nuclear Station, Unit 2 Relief Request Serial No. 13-CN-001 Relief Request for Alternative Depth Sizing Criteria, Submitted Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.55a(g)(5)(iii)

Relief Request 13-CN-001 Page 2 of 5

1.0 ASME Code Components Affected

Class 1 Reactor Coolant System (NC) Reactor Vessel Hot Leg Nozzle-to-Safe End and Cold Leg Nozzle-to-Safe End Dissimilar Metal Welds Listed in Table 1 Below.

Table 1 Inspection Plan ASME Section XI Nozzle-to-Safe Summary Item No. or Code Description Size End Weld No. Number Case N-770-1 Item Hot Leg Nozzle 2A C2.B5.10.0006 B5.10 to Safe End Weld 29.0" ID (Nom.) 2RPV-202-121ASE C2.G7.2.0001 A-2 Hot Leg Nozzle 2B C2.B5.10.0005 B5.10 to Safe End Weld 29.0" ID(Nom.) 2RPV-202-121BSE C2.G7.2.0002 A-2 C2.B5.10.0008 B5.10 Hot Leg Nozzle 2C to Safe End Weld 29.0" ID (Nom.) 2RPV-202-121CSE C2.G7.2.0003 A-2 C2.B5.10.0007 B5.10 Hot Leg Nozzle 2D to Safe End Weld 29.0" ID(Nom.) 2RPV-202-121DSE C2.G7.2.0004 A-2 Cold Leg Nozzle 2A to Safe End Weld 27.5" ID(Nom.) 2RPV-201-121ASE C2.G7.3.0001 B Cold Leg Nozzle 2B to Safe End Weld 27.5" ID (Nom.) 2RPV-201-121 BSE C2.G7.3.0002 B Cold Leg Nozzle 2C to Safe End Weld 27.5" ID (Nom.) 2RPV-201-121CSE C2.G7.3.0003 B Cold Leg Nozzle 2D to Safe End Weld 27.5" ID (Nom.) 2RPV-201-121DSE C2.G7.3.0004 B Component materials and nozzle weld configurations are shown in Figure 1.

Nozzle-to-Safe End Weld (Full Penetration Alloy 182)

Alloy 82/182 Butter I Nozzle I.D. Cladding (SS)

Fiqure 1 Hot Leg and Cold Leg Nozzle-to-Safe End Welds (Not to Scale)

Relief Request 13-CN-001 Page 3 of 5

2.0 Applicable Code Edition and Addenda

2.1 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,Section XI, 1998 Edition through the 2000 Addenda.

2.2 ASME Code Case N-770-1, Alternative Examination Requirements and Acceptance Standards for Class 1 PWR Piping and Vessel Nozzle Butt Welds Fabricated With UNS N06082 or UNS W86182 Weld Filler Material With or Without Application of Listed Mitigation Activities,Section XI, Division 1. Use of this Case is required by 10 CFR 50.55a(g)(6)(ii)(F).

2.3 The 3rd Inservice Inspection Interval Program for Unit 2 includes ASME Code Case N-695, Qualification Requirements for Dissimilar Metal Piping Welds,Section XI, Division 1, which has been approved for use in Regulatory Guide 1.147, Rev.

16, Table 1- "Acceptable Section XI Code Cases".

3.0 Applicable Code Requirements 3.1 IWA-2232 requires that ultrasonic examinations be conducted in accordance with Mandatory Appendix I. Appendix 1, 1-2220 requires that ultrasonic examinations be qualified by performance demonstration in accordance with Mandatory Appendix VIII. Appendix VIII, Supplement 10, "Qualification Requirements For Dissimilar Metal Piping Welds", Paragraph 3.2(b) requires that "Examination procedures, equipment, and personnel are qualified for depth sizing when the RMS error of the flaw depth measurements, as compared to the true flaw depths, is less than or equal to 0.125 in. (3.2 mm)."

Note that volumetric examinations of the Reactor Vessel nozzle-to-safe end dissimilar metal welds are also required to be performed in accordance with Section XI, Appendix VIII, as required by 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(2)(xv) and 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(2)(xvi).

3.2 Code Case N-770-1, Table 1, Footnote (4) applies to volumetric examination of Inspection Items A-2 and B, and requires that "Ultrasonic volumetric examination shall be used and shall meet the applicable requirements of Appendix VIII."

3.3 Code Case N-695 provides alternatives to the requirements of Appendix VIII, Supplement 10, but paragraph 3.3(c) of this case requires that "Examination procedures, equipment, and personnel are qualified for depth-sizing when the RMS error of the flaw depth measurements, as compared to the true flaw depths, do not exceed 0.125 in. (3 mm)." Code Case N-695 has been accepted by the NRC without condition and is listed in Table 1 of Regulatory Guide 1.147, Rev. 16.

4.0 Impracticality of Compliance Since 2002, the nuclear power industry has attempted to qualify personnel and procedures for depth-sizing examinations performed from the inside surface of dissimilar metal and austenitic stainless steel butt welds in PWR piping. As of November 26, 2012, no domestic or international vendor has met the applicable root mean square (RMS) error requirement of ASME Section XI Appendix VIII, Supplement 10, or the alternative qualification requirements of ASME Code Case N-695, as applicable.

Vendors that Duke Energy is considering for performing these examinations have demonstrated an RMSE of no less than 0.189 inch.

Relief Request 13-CN-001 Page 4 of 5 5.0 Proposed Alternative and Basis for Use Duke Energy proposes to use the following alternative for flaw depth sizing when dissimilar metal welds are examined from the inside surface:

1. Examinations shall be performed using ultrasonic (UT) techniques that are qualified for flaw detection and sizing using procedures, personnel and equipment qualified by demonstration in all aspects except depth sizing.
2. A correction factor of the RMS Error - 0.125 inches shall be added to the depths of any measured flaws. The correction factor shall be applied to the most critical location on the flaw in relation to surface proximity.
3. Eddy Current (ET) examinations shall be used to confirm whether any detected flaws are surface-breaking.
4. If any inner diameter (ID) surface-breaking flaws are detected and measured as 50%

through-wall depth or greater, Duke Energy shall repair the indications or shall perform flaw evaluations and shall submit the evaluations to the NRC for review and approval prior to reactor startup.

These flaw evaluations shall include the following:

a. Information concerning the mechanism which caused the flaw.
b. Information concerning the surface roughness/profile in the area of the pipe/weld required to perform the examination, and an estimate of the percentage of potential surface areas with UT probe "lift-off'.

All other ASME Code, Section Xl, requirements for which relief was not specifically requested apply, including the third party review by the Authorized Nuclear Inservice Inspector.

Because compliance with the applicable requirements is impractical, this request is submitted pursuant to 10 CFR 50.55a(g)(5)(iii). Duke Energy believes that the proposed alternative provides reasonable assurance that flaws detected during examination will be sufficiently sized to disposition in accordance with acceptance standards of the ASME Code,Section XI and ASME Code Case N-770-1.

6.0 Duration of Proposed Alternative The proposed alternative to the ASME Code is applicable for the remainder of the third 10-year Inservice Inspection (ISI) Interval at Catawba Nuclear Station, Unit 2, which began on October 15, 2005 and is currently scheduled to end on August 19, 2016.

7.0 Related Industry Relief Requests 7.1 A similar request was approved for use at McGuire Nuclear Station, Unit 2 in NRC letter dated September 24, 2012 (ADAMS Accession No. ML12258A363).

7.2 A similar request was submitted for use at McGuire Nuclear Station, Unit 1 (Relief Request 13-MN-001), dated January 31, 2013.

Relief Request 13-CN-001 Page 5 of 5 8.0 References 8.1 1998 Edition through 2000 Addenda, ASME Code,Section XI, "Rules for Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Components."

8.2 1998 Edition through 2000 Addenda, ASME Code, Section Xl, Appendix VIII, Supplement 10.

8.3 ASME Code Case N-695, Qualification Requirements for Dissimilar Metal Piping Welds,Section XI, Division 1.

8.4 ASME Code Case N-770-1, Alternative Examination Requirements and Acceptance Standards for Class 1 PWR Piping and Vessel Nozzle Butt Welds Fabricated With UNS N06082 or UNS W86182 Weld Filler Material With or Without Application of Listed Mitigation Activities,Section XI, Division 1.

8.5 EPRI Policy/Procedure Directive 03-01: Criteria for Issuing Documentation of Depth Sizing Errors That Exceed the 0.125-inch RMS Appendix VIII Criteria.

8.6 EPRI Materials Reliability Program Letter MRP 2012-046, dated November 26, 2012,

Subject:

Assessment of Effect of the Depth-Sizing Uncertainty for Ultrasonic Examinations from ID Surface of Large-Bore Alloy 82/182 and Austenitic Stainless Steel Butt Welds in PWR Primary System Piping, Revision 1.