IR 05000382/2015301

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Er 05000382/2015301; on 09/14/2015, 10/05/2015; Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3; Initial Operator Licensing Examination Report
ML15306A508
Person / Time
Site: Waterford Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/02/2015
From: Vincent Gaddy
Operations Branch IV
To: Chisum M
Entergy Operations
References
ER 2015301
Download: ML15306A508 (12)


Text

ber 2, 2015

SUBJECT:

WATERFORD STEAM ELECTRIC STATION, UNIT 3 - NRC EXAMINATION REPORT 05000382/2015301

Dear Mr. Chisum:

On September 23, 2015, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an initial operator license examination at Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3. The enclosed report documents the examination results and licensing decisions. The preliminary examination results were discussed on September 17, 2015, with Mr. R. Gilmore, Acting Vice President, and other members of your staff. A telephonic exit meeting was conducted on October 5, 2015, with Mr. J. Signorelli, Simulator Superintendent, who was provided the NRC licensing decisions.

The examination included the evaluation of six applicants for reactor operator licenses and three applicants for upgrade senior reactor operator licenses. The license examiners determined that all applicants satisfied the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55, and the appropriate licenses have been issued. There were no post examination comments submitted by your staff. Enclosure 1 contains details of this report.

No findings were identified during this examination.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice and Procedure," a copy of this letter and its enclosure will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RA/ Kelly D. Clayton for Vincent G. Gaddy, Chief Operations Branch Division of Reactor Safety Docket No. 50-382 License No. NPF-38

Enclosures:

1. Examination Report 05000382/2015301 w/ Attachment 2. Simulator Fidelity Form

REGION IV==

Docket: 05000382 License: NPF-38 Report: 05000382/2015301 Licensee: Entergy Operations, Inc.

Facility: Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3 17265 River Road Location:

Killona, LA 70057 Dates: September 14 through October 5, 2015 Inspectors: S. Hedger, Chief Examiner, Operations Engineer C. Cowdrey, Operations Engineer C. Steely, Operations Engineer C. Osterholtz, Senior Operations Engineer Approved By: Vincent G. Gaddy Chief, Operations Branch Division of Reactor Safety-1- Enclosure 1

SUMMARY

ER 05000382/2015301; 09/14/2015 - 10/05/2015; Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3;

Initial Operator Licensing Examination Report.

NRC examiners evaluated the competency of six applicants for reactor operator licenses and three applicants for upgrade senior reactor operator licenses at Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3.

The licensee developed the examinations using NUREG-1021, "Operator Licensing Examination Standards for Power Reactors," Revision 10. The written examination was administered by the licensee on September 23, 2015. NRC examiners administered the operating tests on September 14-17, 2015.

The examiners determined that all applicants satisfied the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55, and the appropriate licenses have been issued.

NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings

None.

Licensee-Identified Violations

None.

REPORT DETAILS

OTHER ACTIVITIES (OA)

4OA5 Other Activities (Initial Operator License Examination)

.1 License Applications

a. Scope

NRC examiners reviewed all license applications submitted to ensure each applicant satisfied relevant license eligibility requirements. Examiners also audited two of the license applications in detail to confirm that they accurately reflected the subject applicants qualifications. This audit focused on the applicants experience and on-the-job training, including control manipulations that provided significant reactivity changes.

b. Findings

No findings were identified.

.2 Examination Development

a. Scope

NRC examiners reviewed integrated examination outlines and draft examinations submitted by the licensee against the requirements of NUREG-1021. The NRC examination team conducted an on-site validation of the operating tests.

b. Findings

No findings were identified. However, the examiners noted three procedure weaknesses identified during development of the written examination and the in-plant job performance measure (JPM) portion of the operating test:

1) Procedure OP-902-009, Standard Appendices (Revision 310), Appendix 33, uses equipment descriptions, Air Side Seal Oil Backup Pump (DC) and Seal Oil DP, for procedural steps. The equipment referred to is labeled differently in the plant.

For example, the pump controller in question is labeled, Back Up Pump Motor Control. This appendix would be used during loss of alternating power events to reduce the risk of a hydrogen explosion in the event that all main turbine seal oil is lost. Despite the weakness, there were no applicants observed that had issues implementing the appendixs instructions.

2) In Procedure OP-500-009, Control Room Cabinet K (Revision 15), corrective actions are provided to mitigate lowering steam generator level. Alarms are provided for steam generator levels associated with reactor protection system channels A, B, C, and D, both for reactor pre-trip and trip signals. The mitigating actions for the reactor pre-trip signals for channels B and D, associated with Alarms F-12 and F-14, direct the operator to take action to lower steam generator level. If this procedure direction is implemented as stated, it could cause a reactor trip that could be avoided with appropriate mitigating action (e.g., manually controlling feedwater flow to the affected steam generators to restore level).

Mitigating actions to take manual action and raise steam generator level were stated in similar alarm response actions for steam generator channels A and C.

This incorrect procedure step affects the operation of the reactor protection system, so it constitutes a minor violation of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V.

3) In Procedure OP-902-007, Steam Generator Tube Rupture Recovery (Revision 16), Step 12a provides direction on performing RCS depressurization. It says, Maintain Pressurizer pressure within ALL of the following criteria. There are four bulleted criteria that, according to this statement, all have to be met. The fourth bullet says to maintain pressurizer pressure greater than the minimum reactor coolant pump (RCP) net positive suction head (NPSH) of Attachments 2A-D, with RCPs operating. From our discussions between the NRC examiners and licensee examination development staff, the minimum pressure that would maintain NPSH is 1100 psia. However, this is in contradiction with the second bullet which says to maintain pressurizer pressure less than 930 psia. Further discussion revealed that parts of the bulleted actions are applicable when RCPs are running and the others when RCPs are secured. The conflicting procedure direction constitutes a minor violation of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V.

The licensee acknowledged the procedure weaknesses, and entered them into the corrective action program in Condition Reports CR-WF3-2015-06553 and CR-WF3-2015-06780.

c. Other Observations NRC examiners provided outline, draft examination, and post-validation comments to the licensee. The licensee satisfactorily completed comment resolution prior to examination administration.

NRC examiners determined the written examinations and operating tests initially submitted by the licensee were within the range of acceptability expected for a proposed examination.

.3 Operator Knowledge and Performance

a. Scope

On September 23, 2015, the licensee proctored the administration of the written examinations to all nine applicants. The licensee staff graded the written examinations, analyzed the results, and presented their analysis to the NRC on September 29, 2015.

The NRC examination team administered the various portions of the operating tests to all applicants during the period of September 14-17, 2015.

b. Findings

No findings were identified.

All applicants passed the written examination and all parts of the operating tests. The final written examinations and post-examination analysis may be accessed in the ADAMS system under the accession numbers noted in the attachment. The licensee requested and received approval by the NRC to withhold the written examinations from the public document room for 2 years after the administration date. There were no post examination comments as indicated in the licensee submittal.

The examination team noted one generic weakness associated with applicant performance on the in-plant job performance measure section of the operating tests.

The applicants displayed a weakness in their sensitivity to reviewing caution tags on equipment. While performing a task to restore power to dry cooling tower sump pumps in accordance with Procedure OP-902-009, Appendix 20, applicants had to simulate opening breakers to loads on a bus prior to restoring power to it. While opening the fuel handling building normal exhaust fan A breaker, three of the nine applicants failed to check a caution tag on the breaker, which directed the operator to contact the control room to verify control room indication. This weakness in standard operator practices was discussed with licensee staff at the site debrief on September 17, 2015. The issue is being addressed in training action document (TEAR) W3-2015-796. Copies of all individual examination reports were sent to the facility Manager, Training and Development, for evaluation and determination of appropriate remedial training.

.4 Simulation Facility Performance

a. Scope

The NRC examiners observed simulator performance with regard to plant fidelity during examination validation and administration.

b. Findings

No findings were identified.

Several simulator performance issues were identified during validation and administration of the operating test. These items have been documented in the simulators discrepancy report (DR) system. A summary of these issues is included in

2.

.5 Examination Security

a. Scope

The NRC examiners reviewed examination security for examination development during both the on-site preparation week and examination administration week for compliance with 10 CFR 55.49 and NUREG-1021. Plans for simulator security and applicant control were reviewed and discussed with licensee personnel.

b. Findings

No findings were identified. However, the examiners note a minor violation of 10 CFR 55.49 during examination validation activities. On August 20, 2015, an NRC examiner reviewed the examination security checklist (Attachment 7.7, Simulator Examination Security Checklist, of Procedure TM-OP-100-03, Revision 005) with the licensee. The checklist includes verifying multiple measures are established in the simulator to maintain examination security prior to examination activities. The NRC examiner identified that there was a back door to the simulator building that was not included in the checklist completed to set examination security prior to commencing examination activities. The licensee determined that the door key was not one that the simulator superintendent maintained a controlled distribution list for on site. The location of any keys to the door was unaccounted for. The previous simulator superintendent had left no key to the door for the present simulator superintendent. As a result, the licensee took corrective action to install a locking mechanism on the inside of the door that staff can maintain positive control of. In addition the doors locking mechanism was added to the examination security checklist. All actions were completed and verified by NRC examiners prior to administration of the initial licensing examination. This performance deficiency was considered minor due to the low possibility of a key existing onsite for the door. In addition, the existing examination security checklist required at least one licensee staff member to stay in the simulator once examination security had been set. If someone had accessed the door, licensee examination staff maintaining watch would most likely identify any unauthorized simulator entries. The licensee entered this issue into the corrective action program in Condition Report CR-WF3-2015-05465.

4OA6 Meetings, Including Exit

The chief examiner presented the preliminary examination results to Mr. R. Gilmore, Acting Vice President, and other members of the staff on September 17, 2015. A telephonic exit was conducted on October 5, 2015, between Mr. S. Hedger, Chief Examiner, and Mr. J. Signorelli, Simulator Superintendent.

The licensee did not identify any information or materials used during the examination as proprietary.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee Personnel

W. McKinney, Training Manager
J. Signorelli, Simulator Superintendent
R. Gilmore, Acting Vice President
J. Mendoza, Lead Examination Developer
S. Meiklejohn, Licensing Specialist
R. Simpson, Operations Training Superintendent

NRC Personnel

F. Ramirez, Senior Resident Inspector
C. Speer, Resident Inspector

ADAMS DOCUMENTS REFERENCED