IR 05000237/2024001

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Integrated Inspection Report 05000237/2024001 & 05000249/2024001
ML24121A249
Person / Time
Site: Dresden  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 05/01/2024
From: Robert Ruiz
NRC/RGN-III/DORS/RPB1
To: Rhoades D
Constellation Energy Generation
References
IR 2024001
Download: ML24121A249 (1)


Text

SUBJECT:

DRESDEN NUCLEAR POWER STATION, UNITS 2 AND 3 - INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000237/2024001 AND 05000249/2024001

Dear David Rhoades:

On March 31, 2024, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Dresden Nuclear Power station, Units 2 and 3. On April 16, 2024, the NRC inspectors discussed the results of this inspection with C. Joseph, Site Vice President, and other members of your staff. The results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified during this inspection.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely, Robert Ruiz, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 1 Division of Operating Reactor Safety Docket Nos. 05000237 and 05000249 License Nos. DPR-19 and DPR-25

Enclosure:

As stated

Inspection Report

Docket Numbers:

05000237 and 05000249 License Numbers:

DPR-19 and DPR-25 Report Numbers:

05000237/2024001 and 05000249/2024001 Enterprise Identifier:

I-2024-001-0072 Licensee:

Constellation Energy Generation, LLC Facility:

Dresden Nuclear Power station, Units 2 and 3 Location:

Morris, IL Inspection Dates:

January 01, 2024 to March 31, 2024 Inspectors:

A. Anderson, Physical Security Inspector J. Kutlesa, Sr. Emergency Preparedness Inspector K. Maloney, Sr. Physical Security Inspector J. Meszaros, Resident Inspector M. Porfirio, Illinois Emergency Management Agency C. St. Peters, Resident Inspector J. Steffes, Senior Resident Inspector Approved By:

Robert Ruiz, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 1 Division of Operating Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting an integrated inspection at Dresden Nuclear Power station, Units 2 and 3, in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

PLANT STATUS

Unit 2 began the inspection period at rated thermal power. On March 1, 2024, power was reduced to approximately 57 percent to perform rod sequence exchange and scram valve maintenance. The unit returned to rated thermal power the next day and remained at or near rated thermal power for the remainder of the inspection period.

Unit 3 began the inspection period at rated thermal power. On March 8, 2024, power was reduced to approximately 66 percent to perform rod sequence exchange and scram valve maintenance. The unit returned to rated thermal power the next day. On March 14, 2024, the licensee noted a rise in drywell pressure and dual indication of the 1A main steam isolation valve (MSIV). Unit power was reduced to approximately 25 percent to facilitate drywell entry for troubleshooting a repair. Following repairs to the 1A MSIV pneumatic line the unit was returned to rated thermal power on March 16, 2024. On March 17, 2024, unit power was reduced to approximately 81 percent for scram valve maintenance. The unit returned to rated thermal power the same day and remained at or near rated thermal power for the remainder of the inspection period.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection Program - Operations Phase. The inspectors performed activities described in IMC 2515, Appendix D, Plant Status, observed risk significant activities, and completed on-site portions of IPs. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

71111.01 - Adverse Weather Protection

Seasonal Extreme Weather Sample (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated readiness for seasonal extreme weather conditions prior to the onset of seasonal cold temperatures for the following systems:

Emergency diesel generators (EDGs), ultimate heat sink and associated cooling water systems, station blackout (SBO) diesel generators from January 17 - 19, 2024.

71111.04 - Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during partial walkdowns of the following systems/trains:

(1) Unit 3 EDG on January 17 - 18, 2024
(2) Unit 3 isolation condenser during high pressure coolant injection work window on February 26 - 27, 2024
(3) Unit 2 EDG while the 2/3 EDG was inoperable for maintenance on March 25 - 26, 2024

71111.05 - Fire Protection

Fire Area Walkdown and Inspection Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the fire protection program by conducting a walkdown and performing a review to verify program compliance, equipment functionality, material condition, and operational readiness of the following fire areas:

(1) Fire Zone (FZ) 1.1.1.5A Unit 3 isolation condenser area elev. 589' and FZ 1.1.2.5A Unit 2 isolation condenser area elev. 589' on January 4, 2024
(2) FZ 11.2.1 Unit 2 southwest corner room elev. 476' on January 5, 2024
(3) FZ 6.2 Unit 2/3 comp room & auxiliary electrical room elev. 517' on January 11, 2024

Fire Brigade Drill Performance Sample (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the onsite fire brigade training and performance during an unannounced fire drill on March 14, 2024.

71111.11Q - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

Licensed Operator Performance in the Actual Plant/Main Control Room (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator performance in the control room during planned down power for rod sequence exchange, rod recovery, and control rod drive testing on March 1 - 2, 2024.

Licensed Operator Requalification Training/Examinations (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated an out of the box scenario, CPE OBE A, in the main control room simulator on March 19, 2024.

71111.12 - Maintenance Effectiveness

Maintenance Effectiveness (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance to ensure the following structures, systems, and components (SSCs) remain capable of performing their intended function:

(1) Unit 3 125 volts direct current (VDC) batteries following identification of lid cracking and bulging on the Unit 3 125 VDC batteries

71111.13 - Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Risk Assessment and Management Sample (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the accuracy and completeness of risk assessments for the following planned and emergent work activities to ensure configuration changes and appropriate work controls were addressed:

(1) Unit 3 plant risk action green and fire risk blue due to planned work window on high pressure coolant injection, on February 26-27, 2024
(2) Unit 3 emergent down power and 1A MSIV manifold o-ring replacement, on March 14-15, 2024

71111.15 - Operability Determinations and Functionality Assessments

Operability Determination or Functionality Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (6 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensee's justifications and actions associated with the following operability determinations and functionality assessments:

(1) Main control room heating, ventilation and air conditioning damper not positioning properly during DFPS 4183-14, as documented in CR 4723462
(2) Unit 3 125 VDC battery cell 23 has crack on lid and lid is lightly bulging out near post, as documented in CR 4730791
(3) Unit 2 SBO engine "B" oil cooler in low as documented in CR 4730965
(4) Unit 3 "A" reactor building closed cooling water temperature control valve will not open past 65percent, as documented in CR 4749275
(5) Unit 2 125 VDC battery charger 2A fluctuating direct current output, as documented in CR 4752128
(6) Unit 3 SBO jacket water expansion tank level low, as documented in CRs 4741960 and 4741962

71111.18 - Plant Modifications

Temporary Modifications and/or Permanent Modifications (IP Section 03.01 and/or 03.02)

(1 Partial)

The inspectors evaluated the following temporary or permanent modifications:

(1)

(Partial)

The NRC staff completed a review of the licensee's hazard assessment associated with a hypothetical rupture and subsequent release of natural gas of the planned Three Rivers Lateral pipeline lateral to the Dresden Power Station Unit 2 and 3. The results of this review are documented in ADAMS under ML24071A123 and did not identify any safety or regulatory concerns. To complete the sample the inspectors will conduct onsite verification of installation and testing requirements once the pipeline construction is completed to ensure hazard analysis assumptions.

71111.24 - Testing and Maintenance of Equipment Important to Risk

The inspectors evaluated the following testing and maintenance activities to verify system operability and/or functionality:

Post-Maintenance Testing (PMT) (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

(1) Unit 3 SBO diesel following 2-year preventative maintenance, per Work Order (WO)

===5278040-02

(2) Unit 2 control rod drives H-12, K-4, N-9, K-14, and H-9 testing following diaphragm replacement, per WO 5481697
(3) Unit 3 drywell pneumatic air flow qualitative air leakage assessment following emergent work on the 1A MSIV air manifold, per WO 5518072 Surveillance Testing (IP Section 03.01)===
(1) DOS 6600-01, 2/3 Emergency Diesel Generator monthly surveillance test, on March 27, 2024

Inservice Testing (IST) (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) Unit 3 DOS 2300-03, High Pressure Coolant Injection System Operability and Quarterly IST Verification Test, per WO 5425673

71114.02 - Alert and Notification System Testing

Inspection Review (IP Section 02.01-02.04) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the following maintenance and testing of the alert and notification system:
  • Annual siren inspection and maintenance records for the period of March 2022 to March 2024.
  • Weekly alert notification system (siren) tests for the period of March 2022 to March 2024.

71114.03 - Emergency Response Organization Staffing and Augmentation System

Inspection Review (IP Section 02.01-02.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the readiness of the Emergency Preparedness Organization.

71114.05 - Maintenance of Emergency Preparedness

Inspection Review (IP Section 02.01 - 02.11) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the maintenance of the emergency preparedness program.

OTHER ACTIVITIES - BASELINE

===71151 - Performance Indicator Verification The inspectors verified licensee performance indicators submittals listed below:

IE01: Unplanned Scrams per 7000 Critical Hours Sample (IP Section 02.01)===

(1) Unit 2 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)
(2) Unit 3 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)

IE03: Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours Sample (IP Section 02.02) (2 Samples)

(1) Unit 2 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)
(2) Unit 3 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)

IE04: Unplanned Scrams with Complications (USwC) Sample (IP Section 02.03) (2 Samples)

(1) Unit 2 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)
(2) Unit 3 (January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023)

EP01: Drill/Exercise Performance (DEP) Sample (IP Section 02.12) (1 Sample)

(1) January 01, 2022 through December 31, 2023.

EP02: Emergency Response Organization (ERO) Drill Participation (IP Section 02.13) (1 Sample)

(1) January 01, 2022 through December 31, 2023.

EP03: Alert and Notification System (ANS) Reliability Sample (IP Section 02.14) (1 Sample)

(1) January 01, 2022 through December 31,

INSPECTION RESULTS

No findings were identified.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

  • On April 16, 2024, the inspectors presented the integrated inspection results to C. Joseph, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff.
  • On March 29, 2024, the inspectors presented the Emergency Preparedness inspection results to H. Patel and other members of the licensee staff.

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

DOS 0010-19

Preparation for Cold Weather Operations for Unit 1 and Out

Buildings

DOS 0010-22

Preparation for Cold Weather Operations for Unit 2

DOS 0010-25

Preparation for Cold Weather Operations for Unit 3

71111.01

Procedures

OP-DR-108-111-

1004

Cold Weather Strategy

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

4760987

NRC Question: U2 EDG Room Walkdown

03/25/2024

M-173

Diagram of Corrosion Test and Diesel Start-up Air Piping

BJ

M-22

Diagram of Service Water Piping

FA

M-41

Diagram of Turbine and Diesel Oil Piping

AI

M-478

Diagram of Diesel Generator Lube Oil Piping

J

M-517

Diesel Generator Engine Coolant Water System

J

M-517

Diesel Generator Engine Cooling Water System

I

M-518

Diesel Generator Fuel Oil System

F

Drawings

M-518

Diesel Generator Fuel Oil System

G

DOP 1300-M1/E1

Unit 3 Isolation Condenser System Checklist

DOP 6600-01

Diesel Generator 2(3) Preparation for Standby Operation

DOP 6600-M1

Unit 2 Standby Diesel Generator

71111.04

Procedures

DOS 6600-M1

Unit 3 Standby Diesel Generator Checklist

100 Pre-fire Plan

Master Legend

Dresden Generating Station Pre-Fire Plan

2 U2RB-2

FZ 11.2.1 Unit 2 Southwest Corner Room Elev. 476'

115 U2RB-12

FZ 1.1.2.5A Unit 2 Isolation Condenser Area Elev. 589'

131 U3RB-31

FZ 1.1.1.5A Unit 3 Isolation Condenser Area Elev. 589'

143 U2TB-46

FZ 6.2 Unit 2/3 Comp Room & Auxiliary Electrical Room

Elev. 517'

Fire Plans

173 U3TB-84

FZ 8.2.8A Unit 3 Main Turbine Floor Eleve. 561'

71111.05

Miscellaneous

DR-CM-35

Development of Risk Management Actions for the Inclusion

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

of Fire Insights into Dresden Nuclear Power Station

Configuration Risk Management Program

Fire Drill Scenario

24-02

Turbine Services Office Fire U3 TB 561'

03/14/2024

ER-DR-600-1069

Dresden Units 2 & 3 Site List of High Risk Fire Areas

Procedures

OP-AA-201-107

Fire Protection Impairment Control

Miscellaneous

Dresden Unit 2 - D2 1st Quarter 2024 Load Drop Profile

03/1/2024

NF-AB-720-F-5

Special Maneuver Rod Move Sheet

OP-AA-101-113-

1006

2, Operator Fundamentals Coding Matrix

71111.11Q

Procedures

OP-AB-300-1003

ReMA First Quarter 2024 Load Drop

4683379

U3 125VDC Alternate Battery Cell 12 Crack on Positive Post

06/08/2023

4692463

U3 125VDC Main Battery Cracks

07/25/2023

4692472

U3 125VDC Alternate Battery Cracks

07/25/2023

4696927

U3 125 VDC Alt Battery Cell #2 Detectable Leak

08/16/2023

4702635

Surface Crack on Battery Cell Lid

09/14/2023

Corrective Action

Documents

27513

Leak on U3 125VDC Alt Battery Cell Number 2

01/08/2024

Miscellaneous

System Health

Report

AC/DC Distribution System Health Report

01/12/2024

DOS 8300-01

Unit 2(3) Weekly Station Battery Inspection

Procedures

DOS 8300-17

Unit 2(3) Quarterly Station Battery Inspection

5412586

OP D3 Qtr TS Alt 125V DC Station Battery Surveillance

(In Lieu of wkly/mnt)

2/7/2023

71111.12

Work Orders

5412598

OP D3 IM PM TSNC 125 VDC Station Battery Inspection

11/23/2023

4758041

Unit 3 DW Pressure Response

03/14/2024

Corrective Action

Documents

4759564

MSIV 3-0203-1A pneumatic leak (Failed Airline and O-Ring)

03/14/2024

OP-AA-101-113-

1004

Prompt Investigation

OP-AA-108-117

Protected Equipment List

2/26/2024

OP-DR-201-012-

1001

Dresden On-Line Fire Risk Management

71111.13

Procedures

WC-AA-101-1006

On-Line Risk Management and Assessment

71111.15

Corrective Action

4395594

U2 125VDC Battery Charger 2A Fluctuating DC Output

01/13/2021

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Current

4396948

U2 125VDC Battery Charger 2A Fluctuating DC Output

Current

01/20/2021

4533410

3A RBCCW TCV Appears Stuck

10/30/2022

4540705

3A RBCCW TCV will Not Open Past 65%

2/04/2022

23462

MCR HVAC Not Positioning Properly during DFPS 4183-14

2/14/2023

4730791

Unit 3 125 VDC Battery Cell 23 Has Crack on Lid and Lid is

Lightly Bulging out Near +Post

01/4/2024

4749275

3A RBCCW TCV will Not Open Past 65%

2/11/2024

Documents

4752128

U2 125VDC Battery Charger 2A Fluctuating DC Output

Current

2/21/2024

Miscellaneous

DAN 223-89 B-3

Cont Rm/East Turb Bldg Ductwork Smoke Detected

DFPS 4183-14

Unit 2/3 Control Room HVAC Smoke Detector Annual

Surveillance Procedure

Procedures

DOP 3700-02

Reactor Building Closed Cooling Water System Operation

5105466

25VDC Station Battery Inspection

01/13/2021

Work Orders

5115597

U2 125VDC Battery Charger 2A Fluctuating DC Output

Current

01/14/2021

Corrective Action

Documents

4493791

U3 SBO Engine A Lube Oil Sump Level Lo Alarm

04/18/2022

DMP 0200-05

Main Steam Isolation Valve Operator Air Manifold

Replacement and Air Operator Testing

DOS 0300-14

Control Rod Drive Scram Testing At Power

DOS 4700-02

Drywell Pneumatic Air Flow Qualitative Air Leakage

Assessment

DOS 6600-01

Diesel Generator Surveillance Tests

148

Procedures

MA-AA-716-012

Post Maintenance Testing

1901879

Op Open/Close Breakers 3-6771-4, Bus 34 Feed ESS Div II

+ PMT

01/10/2024

1905271

EM Swap SBO Diesel Generator 3 Feed 3-6771-1

01/8/2024

5052618

Op PMT 3B SBO Start Air Part Filter 3-4680-7B for Leaks

01/12/2024

269522

OP D3 2Y PM HPCI Fast Initiation Test

2/29/2024

71111.24

Work Orders

278040

D3 2Y PM SBO Mechanical Maintenance Inspection

2/03/2024

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

29595

Diesel Fuel Oil Leak on Fitting Return Line for U3 SBO

2/03/2024

5385644

U3 SBO Engine A Lube Oil Sump Level Lo Alarm

2/03/2024

5407889

D3 Qtr Com SBO Diesel Generator Surveillance

2/03/2024

25673

OP D3 Quarterly TS HPCI Pump Operability Test and IST

Surveillance

2/29/2024

5481697

Need a WO to replace U2 SSPV Diaphragms

03/01/2024

5518072-5

MM Install New O-Rings AVCO Mnfld ASM (OPCC)

03/15/2024

5518072-7

Ops PMT 1A MSIV After O-Ring Replacement

3/16/2024

N/A

Dresden Monthly Siren Availability Report (Telemetry)

January

22 through

December

23

71114.02

Miscellaneous

N/A

Exelon Mid-West Siren Status Report

January

22 through

December

23

Calculations

EP-AA-1004

Addendum 1

Dresden Station On-Shift Staffing Technical Basis

Rev 02

Miscellaneous

N/A

Quarterly Call-In Augmentation Drill Results

1st Qtr 2022

- 4th Qtr

23

EP-AA-1004

Exelon Nuclear Radiological Emergency Plan Annex for

Dresden Station

Rev 39

71114.03

Procedures

EP-DR-1000

Dresden Station Radiological Emergency Plan

Rev 0

Calculations

KLD TR - 1252

DRESDEN GENERATING STATION Development of

Evacuation Time Estimates

07/25/2022

Miscellaneous

Letters of

Agreement

Coal City Fire Protection District; GE Morris Facility; Grundy

County Sherriff; Morris Hospital; Presence St. Joseph

Medical Center; US Army Corp of Engineers

Various

Procedures

EP-DR-124-F-

01/02/03

Inventories: TSC, OSC, Control Room

January

22 through

December

23

71114.05

Self-Assessments NOSA-DRE-22-

Emergency Preparedness Audit

04/25/2022

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

(AR 4478144)

NRC Performance Indicator Data: Initiating Events -

Unplanned Power Changes per 7000 Critical Hours

01/01/2023-

2/31/2023

NRC Performance Indicator Data: Initiating Events -

Unit/Reactor Shutdown Occurrences

01/01/2023-

2/31/2023

LS-AA-2110

Monthly Data Elements for NRC ROP Indicator - Emergency

Response Organization (ERO) Drill Participation

1st Qtr 2022

- 4th Qtr

23

LS-AA-2120

Monthly Data Elements for NRC ROP Indicator -

Drill/Exercise Performance

1st Qtr 2022

- 4th Qtr

23

71151

Miscellaneous

LS-AA-2130

Monthly Data Elements for NRC ROP Indicator - Alert and

Notification System Reliability

1st Qtr 2022

- 4th Qtr

23